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All India Federation Of Astrologers’ Societies
ResearchJournal of Astrology VOL : 15 No. :2
APRIL-JUNE 2017
Health & Palm
Leo Star Expert Language English
ISSN 2278-7933
Hindi
` 50,000
The Astrology Paradigm
(Page No. 08)
VEDIC ASTROLOGY & Law of Karma
as a Theory of Intelligence (Page No. 15)
(Page No. 10)
Are You a
LUCKY
PERSON
Usefulness of
vastu
(Page No. 13)
for pregnancy
NOVEL TRANSIT
A
(Page No. 27)
Principle (Page No. 22)
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All India Federation of Astrologers' Societies
A Research Journal A of astrology Volume : 15 No. : 2 Chief Editor Arun K. Bansal Executive Editor Abha Bansal Anubhav Bansal Tanvi Bansal Editor Dr. Manoj Kumar Editorial Board Dr. Suresh Atrey Vinay Garg Design & Layout Ganesh Prasad Singh Pooja Singh Vivek Saraswat Satya Prakash Dubey Jitendra Gautam Owner, Publisher & Printer Arun K. Bansal Printed At Mayank Offset Process 794/95, Guru Ramdas Nagar Extn., Laxmi Nagar, Delhi Published From All India Federation of Astrologers' Societies X-35, Okhla Phase-II New Delhi -110020 Ph:011-40541000-40 Email: mail@aifas.com mail@futurepointindia.com Web: www.aifas.com www.futurepointindia.com
April - June 2017
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RNI REGN NO. DELBIL/2004/16505 AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology is an astrological and spiritual quarterly magazine. Any part of the magazine is strictly prohibited from being published in any form without the permission of the publisher. The Editorial Board has the right to reject/amend, or rewrite the articles. Consent of the Editor with that of the views appeared in the magazine, unless mentioned otherwise, will be that of the AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology ipso facto. Unsolicited manuscripts will not be returned.
Contents
From the Editor’s Desk 8
Health & Palm Arun Bansal
Review
10
Vedic Astrology and Law of Karma
13
Are You a Lucky Person
15
The Astrology Paradigm as a Theory of Intelligence
20
Psoriasis and Astrology
22
A Novel Transit Principle
'kks/k 34
By Sitaram Singh
By Jatinder Sandhu
By O.D. Mande
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41
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43
mnj jksx dh T;ksfr"kh; leh{kk
47
okLrq'kkL=s Hkkstud{kL; fopkj%
27
By Gopal Sharma
Fengshui
31
Dreaded T-Junction, Overhead Beam & Fengshui .. By Dr. Manoj Kumar
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vpZuk 'kqDyk
vaf'kdk
leh{kk
Vastu Usefulness of Vastu for Pregnancy
MkW- lq'khy vxzoky
39
By R. Subramanian
By Erwin Rimban
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50
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57
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RESEARCH JOURNAL
Chapters
All India Federation of Astrologers' Societies® Head Office- X-35, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-2, New Delhi - 20, Ph : 40541000 (20 Line) Branch Office -D-68, Hauzkhas, New Delhi - 110016, Ph : 40541020 (10 Line) E-mail : mail@aifas.com, Web : www.aifas.com
Colombia Bogota Chapter Mr. Pablo Contreras Av Cra 9 # 106-06, Bogota Colombia +57-1-5202706, +57-3114892830 Nepal Pokhara Chapter Dr. Balaram Upadhyay Regmi Pokhara College of Astrology Post Box No-207, Pokhara, Nepal Phone/Fax: 00977-61-540347 Mob : 9856020914 Kathmandu Chapter Dr. K. N. Bastakoty Vastupath-7, Pragati-Tole, Dhumbarahi, GPO BOX-6660, Kathmandu, Nepal Phone: 00977-1-4433841 fax : 00977-1-4446178 Ontario (Canada) Brampton Chapter (Canada) Ms. Baljinder Kaur 121, White Tail Crescent, Brampton Ontario, Canada L6Y 5B9 Mob : 6479674556 (Canada) 09054880424 (India) Email : aulakhbally@gmail.com ORLANDO (U.S.A.) Orlando Chapter (U.S.A.) All India Astrological Services #2070, Tiptree Circle Orlando, FL-32837 (USA) Ph.:1-800-238-4295,407-857-4319 Fax - 407-857-9498 Web - www.hinduastrology.com New York (U.S.A.) New York Chapter (U.S.A.) Ms. Priti Bhatia, Preet Jyotish #30-08A, Broadway, Astoria New York-11106, USA Ph.:1-646-415-2487 E-mail - pritiniti@gmail.com
tehran (iran) Tehran Chapter (Iran) Mr. Alireza Pourmahram Add: No. 388, Entrance 2, Block-C2, Phase - 1, Ekbatan Complex Buildings, Tehran (Iran), Post Code- 1395633185 M : 00989351176759, 00989127007378 Email : info@tantravidya.com, tantravidya@yahoo.com Web : http://www.tantravidya.com THAILAND Bangkok Chapter Mrs. Kritikavalai Hirunsi Thai International Institute of Astrology
Association Naemwonewan Branch(Project)
94/6 Naemwongwan Rd. Laksi, Thungsong Hong Bangkok 10210, Thailand, Ph. : 091-9956159 timytomy5@hotmail.com
UNITED KINGDOM (U.K.) U.K. Chapter Mr. Konstantinos Doropoulos 31 Birkby Hall Road, Huddersfield HD2 2TJ, United Kingdom (UK) Ph : 00441484315196 Mob : 004407429179811 email : samarpan_tarab@yahoo.gr Andhra Pradesh Rajahmundry Chapter • Sh. P. S. Phani Sarma #4-211/2, Sri Shirdi Sai Nagar, Besides Coir Board, Dowlaiswaram, Dist-East Godawari-533125 (A. P.) Mob : 09440490999 phanimadhuri1971@gmail.com Assam Guwahati Chapter • Shri Abhijit Dhar School of Indian Astrology Bye Lane No.9, H.No.-6, Rajgarh, Guwahati-781003 (Assam) Mob : 09435146262, 09864046652 Email:astrology_abhijeet@hotmail.com Web.:www.darshan.net.in/abhijeet.html
4 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
Bihar Gaya Chapter • Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha Astrological Point Shanti Niketan, Maharani Road Gaya - 823002 (Bihar) Ph : 063 1-2225473, Mob : 09431223487, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com Patna Chapter • Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha Astrological Point, New Bengali Tola Mithapur Bus Stand Road, Patna-800001 Mob : 09835412470, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com Chhatisgarh Bhilai Chapter • Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish 10/B, Street N.P.A., Sector-5, Bhilai-490001, (C.G) Ph:0788-2279918, Mob: 09329012021(Bhilai) 09833137666 (Mumbai) Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in Web.: astrology24x7.com Korba Chapter • P. Shailesh Naidu Shri Mahakaal Jyotish Peeth Shop No. 10, Vidhyut Nagar Korba (West), (C.G) Ph:09827167529 email : pshaileshnaidu@gmail.com Raipur Chapter • Dr. Seema Jindal Institute of Vastu and Peaceful living 3-C Mallika Merlin Jayashri Vihar, Krishi Upaj Mandi Road, Pandri Tarai,Raipur, Chhatisgarh Mob : 9826879800 Email : seema.jindal78@gmail.com
RESEARCH JOURNAL Delhi & NCR Delhi Chapter-I • Smt. Abha Bansal Future Point X-35, Okhla Phase-II, New Delhi-20 D-68, Hauz Khas, New Delhi -16 Ph.:011-40541000, 40541019, 40541040 Email: mail@futurepointindia.com, mail@aifas.com Web.: www.futurepointindia.com Delhi Chapter-II Ach. Bhavna Bhatia Cosmic Future Point Plot-165, 1st floor, Pratap Nagar, Opp. ITI, Jail Road, New Delhi-110064 Mob: 09811131939, 09811131642 astrourja@gmail.com, ankguru@gmail.com Delhi Chapter-IV • Sh. Harish Kumar Malik Jai Guru Jyotish Sansthan 1/9533, Street No.-2, Partap Pura, West Rohtash Nagar, Shahadara, Delhi - 110032 Mob : 09871408417 Email: harishmalik76@gmail.com Delhi Chapter-V • Sh. Sewaram Jaipuriya Institute of Vastu and Joyful Living B-292, Sarswati Vihar, Delhi-110034 Ph:011-27030966/67,65169566, 27020736 Mob: 9810100533, 9971688133 Email: ptgopal@yahoo.com Web:www.panditgopalsharma.com Delhi Chapter-X • Acharya Rajender Chawdhary Jyotish Aradhna, Institute of Astrology & Vastu A-771, Shashtri Nagar, Delhi-110052 Ph : 9810906914, 9818150352 Email: rajenderchawdhary@gmail.com Delhi East Patel Nagar Chapter • Dr. Beni Madhav Goswami • Mr. Ribhu Kant Goswami • Mr. Vibhu Kant Goswami 25/30, 1st Floor, East Patel Nagar New Delhi - 110008 Ph : 25743177, 25759020 Mob : 9312832612, 9999769969 emial : technodesgins@hotmail.com Delhi GTB Nagar Chapter • Sh. Acharya Sunderlal Garg 2510, Basement, Guru Teg Bahadur Nagar, Delhi Mob : 9999749498 email : astrologysir@gmail.com
Chapters
Gurgaon Chapter • Sh. Satya Prakash Gaur Nakshatra Niketan Flat No. C-114, Kendriya Vihar, Sector 56, Gurgaon-122003 (Haryana) Mob:09313033117 Email : nakshatraniketan@ymail.com Palam Vihar Chapter • Pt. Ashok Kumar Sharma Inst. of Vastu, Astrology & Gemology C-118, 1st Flr, Palam Vyapar Kendra Palam Vihar, Gurgaon-(Har.)-122017 Ph:0124-4073863-64, 09971743292 Email:id-orbitplanet9@gmail.com Ghaziabad Chapter • Sh. Sukhvinder Singh Saransh Jyotish 30/1, Lal Quarter, Lohia Nagar, Ghaziabad-201001(U.P.) Mob : 09811067209 Email : saranshjyotish@gmail.com Vaishali Chapter • Sh. N. K. Gupta Astro-Vastu Prabhodhini Kendra Ansal Plaza Mall, UGSR-1G Vaishali, Ghaziabad, UP Ph : 0120-6484022 Mob: 9810604604, 9582523205 Noida Chapter -I • Mrs. Tanvi Bansal Future Point B-237, Sector-26, Noida - 201301, UP Ph: 9911175551, 9910080002 Email:mail@futurepointindia.com Faridabad Chapter • Smt. Nidhi Agarwal Pavak Gyan Jyotish Kendra H.No. 1566, Sector-7E, Faridabad-121006 (Haryana) Mob : 7838266242 Email : nidhiastro1@yahoo.com Gujarat Surat Chapter • Sh. H. B. Joshi Bhaskara Bureau of Vedic Astrology 10/1774, Popawala Street Soni Falia, Surat-395003 (Gujarat) Ph:0261-2599066, M-09427474796 hjoshiastrovastu@gmail.com
5 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
Ahmedabad Chapter • Ms. Vishruta Trivedi B-501, Surya Puja, Bhimajipura Cross Road Nava Vadaj Road, Bhimajipura Ahmedabad- 380013 Mob. 9913321699, 8141219400 email : info@3rdeyespiritualcom Bharuch Chapter • Mr. Vijay Kumar Parimal Solanki B-103, Mangaljyoti Society, Link Road Bypass, Shravan Chokdi, Bharuch-392001, Gujrat Mob. : 9920092690 Email : vijaysolanki2212@gmail.com Dholka Chapter • Mr. Abhishek Navinchandra Joshi A124 Dwarikapuri Society Saroda Road Kalikund, Dholka - 387810 (Guj.) M- 9725194913 email : abhishekjoshi501@gmail.com Goa Goa Chapter • Sh. Sudarshan V. Deshpande Shree Datta Krupa Astro. Res. Centre Plot No. 251, Amona, Ferry Road, Devlay, Candola, Goa-403107 Mob: 09764004315 Email: svd02@yahoo.co.in Haryana Ambala Chapter • Shri Rajesh Garg 1634/11, Mahavir Nagar, Ambala City-134003 Mob : 09416499840, 07696118000 Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@gmail.com Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@yahoo.com Panipat Chapter • Sh. Satnarain Sharma Saraswati Future Point A-3, Gaushala Road, Super Market, G.T. Road, Panipat-132103 (Haryana) Mob : 09354900878, 09215130999 saraswatifuturepoint@yahoo.com Panchkula Chapter • Er. K.L. Verma KLV Inst. of Astro-Vastu & Joyful Living 1221, Sector 21, Panchkula-134109, Mob : 09872641221 email : klverma21@gmail.com Yamuna Nagar Chapter • Pt. Gopal Raj Kaushal Maa Durga Jyotish Shiksha Kendra Gali No. 5, Azad Nagar, Yamuna Nagar-135001 (Haryana) Mob : 09355009847 Email:jaibawalal@rediffmail.com
RESEARCH JOURNAL JHARKHAND Ramgarh Chapter • Sh. Manoj Kumar Mandal Guru Bhawan Kankebar, Po. Gosa, Dist. Ramgarh-829122, Jharkhand Mob : 9430123123 9955180520 jrkronchi@gmail.com Jammu & Kashmir Jammu Chapter • Smt. Vandana Verma Shri Vijay Verma, Divya Drishti College of Astrology 612-A, Gandhinagar, Jammu-180005 Jammu Kashmir Phone : 0291-2458093 Mobile: 09419195709, 09796227777 vijayverma_vijayverma@yahoo.co.in Udhampur Chapter • Ms. Mona Kumari C/o Dr. Khem Raj Astrology Research Centre Housing Colony, Opposite J&K Bank, Udhampur, Jammu Kashmir Mobile: 09858260018 krkhemraj@gmail.com Karnataka Bangalore Chapter-I • Sh. T. V. Laxminarsimhiah Jyothir Mandiram, 39, 2nd Main, 2nd Stage, West Chord Road, Bangalore-560010 Ph: 080-23494724, Mob- 09481244050 Email: tvln.iah@gmail.com Chitradurga Chapter • Er. Doddarangaiah D.M.E The Indian Astrology Foundation No. 16, Vaastu soudha First Floor, Indira Nagar Old Bangaluru Rd. Chitradurga 577501 Mob : 9632864976 MaharAsHtra Mumbai Chapter • Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish 906, Kanchan Ganga Apt. Near Manish Market J.P. Road, 4 Bunglow Andheri(W), Mumbai-53 09833137666 (Mumbai) Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in Web.: astrology24x7.com
Chapters
Pune Chapter • Sh. Prashant Manda Vastu & Fengsui Res. Centre C./o Suhas Parekh 20/17, Sakal Nagar, Baner Road, Aundh, Pune-411007, Maharashtra Mobile : 09823746626 prashant_manda@rediffmail.com www.vastumaharuishi.blogspot.com Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Chapter • Pt. Vineet Tiwari (Raj Jyotishi) Bhartiya Jyotish and Vastu Sansthan GM-6, Coach, Factory Road, INDUS City, Bhopal -462011(M.P.) Mob : 09827457570 Email: astro_vineet@rediffmail.com Indore Chapter-IV • Ms. Vedica Srivastav Vedica Astrology Centre “Rigved” 10 Vaikunthdham Colony, Anand Bazar, Indore-452206 Mob. : 09827080111 Email: vedica.shrivastav@gmail.com Web.: www.shopastro.com Orissa Bhubaneshwar Chapter • Amitav Mohanty Ground Floor, Plot No. - 456/2413, Shree Vihar, Po- Patia, PS- Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751031 Mob: 09937647373 amitavmohanty007@gmail.com mohantyamitav007@yahoo.com Punjab Amritsar Chapter • Mr. Jishnu Gupta Amritsar Inst. of Ast. Sci. & Res. Centre C/o - Shri R.K. Gupta SCF-18C, C Block Market, Ranjeet Avenue Nr. Eldo Rado Restaurant, Amritsar (Pb.)-143001 Ph.:0183-2502970, M-09815902970 rkguptaastrologer@gmail.com
Jalandhar Chapter • Shri Somnath Gopal Jyotish Shiksha & Anu. Kendra C/o Bhartiya Gopal Model High School Gopal Nagar Railway Road, Nakodar, Jalandhar (Pb.)-141310 Ph.: 01821-221787, M-09872133518 Jalandhar Chapter-I • Smt. Bhagwati Kalia House No. D-4, Staff Quarters Doordarshan Colony, Mahavir Marg, Jalandhar-144001 Mob : 9463763682 Email : pawan_kalia@rediffmail.com Ludhiana Chapter Prof. Madan Mohan/ Dr. Suresh Atray Mr. Divyadeep Gaur 102, Pratap Colony, Model Gram, Ludhiana- 141002 Ph.:01624-223356, 0161-2408179, 2432308, Mo.: 9357440102 Email: jagdambagaur@hotmail.com Pathankot Chapter • Mr. Love Kumar Verma Cosmic Institute of Vastu Sciences Near Kapoor Nursing Home, Pathankot (Pb.)-145001 Ph: 0186-5080545, M-09876588242 Email : acosmic.ptk@rediffmail.com Phagwara Chapter • Smt. Lalita Mohey Archismaan’s Future Point House No. 32/81, Mandi Road, Gandhi Chowk, Phagwara-144401 (Pb.) Ph : 01824-266399, Mob : 9780131703 Email: archisamaan@hotmail.com Rajasthan
Barnala Chapter Shri Shatinder Kumar Sharma Dr. J.P. Gaur Inst. of Astrology Science K.C. Road, Gali No. 5, Barnala-148101 Mob. 9417387272
Bikaner Chapter • Dr. Nand Kishore Purohit “The Forecast House” Institute of Future Forecasting (India) Near Ramdev Temple, Dammani Chowk Bikaner (Raj.)-334001 Ph : 0151-3201198, 3206556 Mob : 09414230268, 09024468889
Chandigarh Chapter • Dr. Amar Agrawal A.A.R.C. Instt. of Ast. & Allied Sciences H.No.650, Sec-25, Panchkula-134111 Mo : 09888288888, 09814002574 Email: amar1145@gmail.com
Bhilwara Chapter • Pt. Pramod Rai Acharya 17/46, Evening Subji Mandi Near Session Court, Bhilwara(Raj.)-311001 Phone : 01482-221286
6 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL Ganganagar Chapter • Pt. Ghanshyam Das Bhrigu Jyotish Vidyapeeth 983, Purani Aabadi, Ward No. 15, Ganganagar-335001 (Raj.) Phone : 0154- 2451242, Mob.- 09166157278 Hanumangarh Chapter • Pt. Jassa Ram Alias/Jasveer Sharma Jyoti Astrological Computer Centre Plot No. 2, Sector-6, Kachehari Rd., Hanumangarh Junction -335512 (Raj.) Ph.: 01552- 261526, M-09414094526 Jaipur Chapter • Ach.Shiv Kumar Agrawal Astrology Study & Research Centre 36-A, Gangwal Park, Behind SMS Medical College, Jaipur-302004 Mob: 09414943101, Ph:0141-2608003 pcpljpr@gmail.com, www.astrologyjaipur.com Jaipur South Chapter • Ach. Anupam Jolly International School of Astro. & Divine Sciences Ramashram, 3/18, Malviya Nagar, Jaipur-302017, Rajasthan Ph:0141-2520094, 9414044559 email :anupamjolly@gmail.com Jodhpur Chapter • Shri Rajendra Kumar Purohit Vastu and Jyotish Anu. Kendra Geeta Bhawan, 1st Floor, Room -12, Shivanchi Gate Rd, Jodhpur (Raj.)-342001 Ph.: 0291-2618117, 2634374 Mob: 09828128117 Email:purohitrk2001@yahoo.co.in Tonk Chapter • Sh. Babulal Shastri Manu Jyotish & Vastu Res. Centre Opp. Barwali Haweli, Subhash Bazar, Tonk- 304001 (Raj.) Ph: 01432-245358, M- 09413129502 manujyotishvastu@rediffmail.com Tamilnadu Hosur Chapter-II • Sh. P. Venkatachalam Saptha Rishi Kalaimagal Jothidalayam Taluk Office Main road, Opp. to Kamraj Colony, 2nd Cross, Hosur-635109, Krishnagiri, Tamilnadu Mob : 09894126354 saptharishiastrology@gmail.com
Uttar Pradesh Agra Chapter • Dr. Mahesh Parasar Jyotish Tantra Shiksha Prasar Samiti C/o Bhavishy Darshan, Shop No. 6, FF, Bhagwati Complex, Opp. Shah Talkies, M G Road, Agra -282002(U.P.) Phone : 0562-2525262, 2856666 Mob : 09719666777, 09719005262 Email: mail@bhabishydarshan.in pushpit_aayu1910@yahoo.co.in Web:www.bhabishydarshan.com Aligarh Chapter • Dr. Sarvottam Dixit Future Point Computers Opp. Roadways Bus Stand Shah Kamal Road, Aligarh-202001(U.P.) Ph: 0571-2420444, M-09837190538 Email: sdixit_dr@rediffmail.com Allahabad Chapter • Gaurav Saksena Jai Maa Kalyani Seva Samiti 11A/1, Ram Mandir Marg Civil Lines, Allahabad-211002 Ph : 0532-2260034 M-8960000010, 8795838535 email: edu@jaimaakalyani.com Gorakhpur Chapter • Ms. Manjri Gupta/Sh. Ashish Umar Sadguru Adwat Jyotish & Vastu Paramarsh Kendra Upadhay Complex, Shivaji Nagar, Bagaha Vir Baba Mandir Raod, Rustampur, Gorakhpur - 273016 Mob.9450731183, 9956666415 email : alma.global@yahoo.in gopalsuper@hotmail.com Hapur Chapter • Sh. Shiv Kumar Garg Shiva Jyotish Kendra 1658, New Panna Puri, Pacca Bagh Hapur-245101 Mob : 8881856657, 7417236409 email : sgarg9493@gmil.com web : www.astroadhyatm.com Kanpur Chapter • Sh. Sharad Kumar Tripathi Mani Computers & Ast. Res. Centre 194/B/4, O Block, Kidwai Nagar, In front of Society Registrar Office Nr. Site No.1 Chauraha, Kanpur(U.P.)-208002 Mob : 09336101269, 09918101269 Email:mani_futurepoint@hotmail.com
7 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
Chapters Lucknow Chapter-I • Shri Tara Chandra Khatri Kalptaru Kaamdhenu Jyotish Karyalaya B-7, Chaupatiyan Colony Lucknow (U.P.)-236003 Ph : 0522-3231789 Mob : 09415763207, 09305562012 Meerut Chapter • Shri Indu Garg Indudeep Future Point D-262, Shastri Nagar, Meerut (U.P.)-250002 Phone : 0121-2761080, 4002566 indudeepfuturepoint@gmail.com Meerut Baghpat Road Chapter • Shri Sharad Agarwal H.No. 46/58, Umesh Vihar Madhuban Transport Co. wali Gali T.P. Nagar, Meerut-250002 Ph : 0121-2402257, 4059727 Mob : 9457129116 sharadmanglik@rediffmail.com Saharanpur Chapter • Sh. Mukesh Sharma Bhartiya Jyotish Sanskrit Vidyapeeth Durgapuri Colony, Near ITC Saharanpur-247001 (U.P.) Ph : 0132-2700627, M-09837093634 neelkanthastro@rediffmail.com Varanasi Chapter • Sh. Kunwar Sahne Kashivishwanath Jyotish Vidhyalay N-7/15, Aanand Vihaar Colony, Near APEX Hospital, D.L.W-HYDEL road, Varanasi-221010, U.P. Mob : 09792365981, 9044110033 email: gurug@hotmail.com UttaraKHAND Dehradun Chapter-II • Sh. Vipin Uniyal H.No. 117, Lane-8, Vijay Park Extn. Dehradun-248001, Uttaranchal Mob : 09410503711 Email: vipinuni@yahoo.com, uniyal123@gmail.com West Bengal Kolkata Chapter (West Bengal) • Shri Sanat Kumar Datta Anuradha Future Point P-52, Kalindi Housing Estate Kolkata-700089 (W.B.) Ph : 033-25226765, M-09830313995
From The Editor's Desk
Health & Palm
O
ur hand is the reflection of our body. This knowledge is especially used in acupressure system. The experts of acupressure treat different ailments of our body by applying pressure on specific points on the palm. It is so possible because the different organs of our body are attached with our brain and the nerves from the brain have connection with our palm. In this way, all the body parts are connected with the palm.
Every organ of our body is depicted on palm by some way or the other. With the analysis of spots and other signs formed on the different regions of the palm, we can determine the impending health related issues. Generally, the formation of any spot or any cross or sign at any point on the palm indicates the possibility of some ailments in near future in that specific zone. Spot, chain, island, point and net are the prominent amongst signs. According to the place on the palm where these signs manifest we get the disease, eg. Heart line denotes problems with heart and the other principal organs attached to it like lungs, liver etc. In the same manner, Health line or Age line indicates our stomach, intestines, kidneys and bladder etc. Brain line represents our mental glands, diabetes and thyroid. Mount of Venus is considered for genital organs. Fingers and thumb of our hand also play important role in knowing the different diseases in our body.
Spot – Spot is not considered auspicious in Palmistry.
It denotes diseases. Spots are of various colours. If a red spot is present on Brain line then you may get hurt. Spot on Health line may make you suffer from fever and other physical problems. Blue and black spot on palm may give hidden problems. Spot on Life line indicates ailments in the year its position represents.
Chain – This is generally found at the end point of Life line and tells about the problems during the old age and death. If this sign is formed in near proximity to Life line and Brain line then the memory power gets weakened in old age. If this sign is seen on Heart line then it indicates heart problems. Island – Formation of many islands on the palm result
in weakness of mind, mental sickness and irritation. If island sign is appearing clear and developed on Heart line then you may suffer from heart diseases and during such condition you may have heart attack also. Appearance of this sign on Brain line may land you in mental problems and continuous headache.
Point – Point is often the indicator of temporary
ailments. Shining red point on Health line gives fever. Presence of point on Life line may give birth to chronic diseases. If this point is on marriage line then there are the possibilities of heavy injuries on head and it also makes the heart weak. Black point in Venus area may give birth to the possibility of diseases in genital organs.
Net – If the vertical lines are intersected by the horizontal lines then net like sign is formed. This sign also plays important role in determining diseases through Palm lines. If this net is present in Mars area then the person suffers from mental instability and restlessness. Net on Ketu area may result in small pox or skin diseases. Indicators of various health problems on palm: Heart disease – If there is crisscross Heart line or it is thin then there is always a possibility of heart disease. Island or circle on Heart line, yellow colour on Brain line below Saturn area or black point in Mars area on the vicinity of Age line or black mole on Heart line indicate sudden fainting and heart disease.
Intestinal Disease – If the lines have yellow colour, nails are blood red, spotty and Mercury line is broken then the person may suffer from intestinal diseases. Spinal Disease - If there is island on Heart line below Saturn then the person may suffer from the
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Dental
Disease
–
Developed Saturn area with many lines, long & zigzag Mercury line, long second phalange of the fingers indicate the possibility of dental disease.
Kidney Disease – White spot on Brain line near Mars and broken Heart lines on both the palms indicate sufferings from kidney diseases. In case of anaemia the hand starts turning yellowish. Eye diseases – If there is mole on Mars mount below Mercury then there is possibility of eye related diseases. Blood Pressure – If Mars
is good and there is fault in Brain line then the person is irritating and has angry nature. Such people have the possibility of high blood pressure .
Gynae Disease – If there are
thick horizontal lines on Mars and if Saturn is depressed then the woman may face troubles related to uterus and pregnancy.
Lungs Disease - If the Life line is thin in comparison to all other lines and hand is hard and heavy then there may be the diseases related to stomach. If hand is soft then the lungs are supposed to be weak. Bronchitis – If Brain line is
approaching Moon mount, other lines are faulty, Moon is developed, Heart line and Brain line are well apart then there may be bronchitis or asthma. r
The knowledge of Palm lines can be utilized for the determination of health problems.
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Review
Vedic Astrology and Law of Karma By Sitaram Singh
I
ndian Astrology is derived from Vedas and is called 'Veda Chakshu', or 'the Eyes of Vedas'. It is a perfect divine science whose practitioners in Kaliyug (present era) are imperfect. This divine science has been passed down by our visionary Rishis for understanding the reason of human sufferings and how to minimise it to make it bearable through simple Shastrik Upayas (remedial measures). The origin of Astrology dates back to the creation of this world. Maharishi Garga tells us that this divine science was propounded by the Creator himself, and Lord Brahma handed it down to him at the time of creation of the universe. Other Rishis learnt it from Maharishi Garga. The Greeks, Babylonians and Egyptians had also devised their own system for deciphering unknown future, and incorporated the tenets of Indian Astrology taken back by foreign tourists from India. Thus, Astrology has been in vogue since ancient times both in the East and the West. The planets are constantly transiting the Brahmand (sky) and directly affect the human beings. (Yat Brahamande tat pinde). For knowing their exact location on the date, time and place of birth of an individual, and during transit in future, the 360째 Zodiac has been divided into 12 sectors of 30째 each called Rasis. These Rasis encompass 27 Nakshatras having a span of 13째20' each, and each Nakshatra is further divided into 4 padas of 3째20'. The prediction is based on the analysis of seven
planets and two Chhayagrahas - Rahu and Ketu, though only mathematical points, who due to their notable effect on human lives have been accorded the status of planets by our Rishis. The 9 planets are assigned 3 Nakshatras each, located at fixed sectors in the Zodiac. Calculation of time is done through the most popular Vimshottari Dasa-bhukti system of the planets. Besides Lagna chart, subsidiary varga charts are also prepared for deeper analysis of specific aspects of human life, like D-2 for wealth, D-4 for comforts and prosperity, D-7 for children, D-9 for marriage, D-10 for service/profession, D-24 for education, etc., for which the exact moment of birth is absolutely necessary. The planets according to their inherent nature are divided into benefics - Jupiter, Venus, Pakshabali Moon and unafflicted Mercury and malefics Saturn, Mars, Rahu and Ketu. Weak Moon and afflicted Mercury are also treated as malefics. Sun is the King of our solar system and is designated as 'cruel' planet. Rahu and Ketu are considered like Saturn and Mars respectively (Shanivat Rahu, Kujavat Ketu). As a fundamental rule of analysis, the association and aspect of malefics spoils the result of benefic planets, and the influence of many malefics further increases the evil effect. In certain situations Rahu and Ketu behave as Yogakaraka and give very good and favourable result to the individual.
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Review Maharishi Parashara tells us in Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (Ch.II) that "Janardan (God) himself sits in different houses of the horoscope in the form of planets to dispense the result of prarabdha (result of past karma) in the life. The planets are only indicators of what effect (good or bad) and when one would experience it in this life. These do not cause any event. Thus one of the meanings of 'Astrology' is "The Message of the Stars'. With the help of time tested principles of Astrology, the location of planets in the horoscope and their effect on the individual, an astrologer deciphers the result of actions in past life and on that basis forecasts the future for the guidance of the individual. For example, if an individual had maltreated his wife and children in previous birth, then in this bith the 7th house (spouse) and 5th house (children) in his horoscope are afflicted by the location or aspect of
malefic planets on these houses, and he repays in this life by facing problems in that respect. A proficient astrologer through complete analysis of the horoscope helps to dispel the fears in the queriest's mind and prepares him to face the future with confidence. Astrology gives mental strength to feeble and weak minded individuals, solace to the depressed, peace to the anxious and worried, and steadiness to those who have wavering and vacillating mind. An astrologer helps individuals to get a glimpse of the unknown future, and the knowledge of their destiny, which stands in good stead in surmounting the difficulties and sufferings to be faced in life and make it easy. Astrology explains that success or failure in this birth is related to our karma in the previous life. Man or woman, rich or poor, every individual has to face problems in life. The present sufferings are the result of paap (evil deeds) committed in previous birth. Goswami Tulsidas ji has expressed this universal law in Sri Ramcharitmanas in the following way :
deZ iz/kku fo'o dfj jk[kk tks tl djfg lks rl Qy pk[kkAA The word 'Karma' is derived from Sanskrit root 'Kri' which means 'action or deed'. Each and every mental or physical action comes under Karma. Under the scientific and impartial Law of Karma, there is nothing by chance or coincidence and nobody else has any role to increase or decrease the resultant effect. The 11 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL gains and losses are the result of some definite cause of action in the previous life which we do not remember now. Good luck or misfortune is solely governed by the scientific law of causation or Karma. God is neither partial nor unjust, but a loving father of all. Everything is the result of one's own action in the previous birth. Karma and rebirth are like the seed growing into a tree, which again bears fruits yielding more seeds, and the cycle goes on. The seed is the karma and growth of tree is life. Astrology clearly explains what Karma the individual would have performed in his previous birth and what result he will experience in this birth and when. Thus man is the maker of his own destiny. Nobody else can interfere with it. In this connection, Maharishi Veda Vyas makes an emphatic statement through Prahlad in 'Shri Vishnu Purana' :
deZ.kk tk;rs loZ deSZo xfr lk/kue~A rLekr~ loZiz;Rusu lk/kqdeZ lHkkpjsrAA (I.18.32) meaning, "one gets birth according to his karma in past life, and Shubh and Ashubh karma influence his present life. Hence, everybody should always do only good deeds." Explaining the evolution process and importance of righteous conduct, Lord Shri Krishna tells Nand Baba in Srimad Bhagvat :
Review Karma as follows :
dekZftra iwoZHkos lnkfn ;UrL; ifDra lefHkO;ufdr~A
(Brihat Jatak, Ch. l. 3)
meaning, "Astrology discloses the result of good and bad Karmas done in previous life." Acharya Kalidas tells us about the time when these results will be felt as under :
iq.;okI;Fk iki:iefi o dekZftZra izkxHkosA rRikdkst= rq [kspjL; fg n'kkHkqDr;kfnfHkKk;rsAA
(Ch. VI. 2)
meaning, "The result of good and bad deeds done by the individual in previous birth is experienced in this life during dasa - bhukti of different planets." Prarabdha is inevitable. What one sows so he reaps. Minor variations only can be achieved by surrendering to the creator and praying forgiveness for past sins. Lord Krishna has made this abundantly clear in Shrimad Bhagvad Gita:
rs"kkega leq)rkZ e`R;qlalkj lkxjkr~A Hkokfe ufpjkR;kFkZ e¸;kosf'krpSrlke~AA
(Ch. XII.,Sl. 7)
meaning, "O Arjuna, I certainly, before long, become the saviour out of this troublesome ocean of Samsara to those whose mind is set on me". r
deZ.kk tk;rs tUrq deZ.kSo foyf;rsA lq[ka nq[ka Hk;a {ksea deZ.kSokfHki|rsAA
(Xth Skand, Ch. 24, Sl. 13)
meaning, "Every living being is born according to his past Karma. Different grades of material happiness, comforts, distress and fear in this life are the result of Karma in past lives." Acharya Varahmihir explains the relationship of Astrology and 12 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
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Review
Are You a Lucky Person
By R. Subramanian
If a person gains steady improvement, importance in society then others call him a "Fortunate, lucky" individual. In Sanskrit it is called "Athrishtam" literally meaning "That cannot be seen" but brings name and fame. The opposite of this is "Dur-Athrishtam" or misfortune/ill luck as we call it.
L
et us first see what the science of Numbers, 'Numerology' has to say about luck/fortune. The lucky persons are differentiated and distinguished by their 'Birth dates'. Any person can be born between dates. 1 to 31 only. This birth data can be converted into "Birth Numbers". For example if a person is born on 27th of any month, his birth number is 9 (2+7). We can convert other birth dates into basic birth Numbers of 1 to 9, which essentially represent the Nine planets of our universe. Persons with birth numbers 3,6,9 are considered to be the most fortunate, first grade. These persons with less effort, work are likely to gain more rewards,
benefits in life. Persons with birth numbers 1, 2, 5, 7 are deemed to be fortunate of the second order. These persons are likely to be rewarded, benefitted corresponding to their effort, work. Persons with birth numbers 4, 8 are considered to be lucky persons of the third order. These persons in spite of putting more effort are likely to get less benefits in life. We are not responsible for our birth; It is considered God's gift. Birth under less fortunate numbers cannot be avoided. But such persons need not get discouraged. They shall never strengthen their numbers by their actions. They shall never carry out important activities on numbers ending 4 or 8. Nor they live in houses/ use vehicles with less lucky numbers. Instead they shall select the numbers ending as 3,6,9 for all their activities so that they are deemed lucky. This is the first step towards "Athrishtam", true to the proverb "By Wisdom one can overcome fate/destiny" one can verify and confirm the above in life himself. Secondly let us see what "Astrology" has to say about 'Athrishtam". In any one's birth horoscope, the Janma lagna, first house or Ascendant is considered the most important house. For the twelve different lagnas or ascendants, Astrological texts has prescribed certain yogakaraka planets or luck/Athrishtam giving planets. These yogakaraka planets should be strong in one's horoscope to derive maximum benefits in one's life. That is, the planet should be 1. In exalted position 13 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
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2. Placed in own or friendly sign 3. Vargottama position that is in same house in both Rashi and Navamsa Charts 4. Aspected or Associated with benefic planets 5. 5. Hemmed in between benefic planets etc. On the other hand, the yogakaraka planet shall never get weakened in one's horoscope that is associated or aspectd by malefic planets in inauspicious houses of 6,8,12 positions from the Janma lagna, in debilitated/unfriendly houses etc. The respective results are likely to happen during the main or sub periods (Dasa, Bhukthi) of the yoga karaka planets. Further certain auspicious Raja yogas shall be evident in one's birth horoscope for rapid advancement in life/society. Notable among them are the pancha mahapurusha yogas, dharma-karma
Review
Adhipathi yoga, Gaja kesari yoga, neecha bhangha raja yoga etc. Lastly let us examine the palmistry point of view. Of the many lines present in the palm of one's hand, the fate line assumes greater importance, fate line commences from the wrist position, travels up straight and reaches upto the Saturn mount on the middle, long, finger. If the fate line is long, firm, continuous, he is considered a fortunate person. Besides the powerful fate line, a star figure is observed on the hand, he shall rise in position and reach greater heights. If the fate line commences from the middle of the palm he gets recognition late in life. If the fate line is not strong, with breaks, with islands or square on hand, an ordinary life is evident. So far we have seen how "Fortune" of a person is defined. Persons with less fortune can also get better benefits by resorting to gemstones (wearing precious stones), mantra (Reciting divine names) and oushadhi (resorting to medicines) as prescribed in the vedic scriptures. r
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Review
The Astrology Paradigm as a Theory of Intelligence By Erwin Rimban
T
he astrology natal chart is a very powerful way of understanding the nature and dynamics of multiple intelligences. Let us see how it explains very comprehensively the various intelligence models currently being presented by science, education and psychology. Aries is a model of thermodynamic intelligence. It is the level where energy is trying to understand itself, its capabilities and potentialities and its ability to affect its environment. We must understand that the Aries energy pattern represents the lowest stage in the Involution of EnergyMatter-Spirit. Therefore, it is the stage of maximum ego. The energy pattern is totally egocentric and defines its narratives and environmental dynamics through the perspective of the self mostly. This means the lower self or the ego. On the other side of the coin, this singular focus of the Magician archetype brings with it the singularity of determination that characterizes this soul phase. The avatar of thermodynamic intelligence
has maximum access to the energy population set at its disposal. Thus, he is perfect for arenas where can demonstrate this thermodynamic access. In sports, we can clearly see the excellence of the Aries archetype. As well as other areas where the self, meaning the ego, competes in some way. This archetype thrives in competition. Taurus is a model of biological intelligence. It is the level where the energy has learned to encase itself successfully in various case sheaths or vehicles of expression. This particular mode of existence has its advantages. The monad has an additional form of protection against the dangers of material universe existence. However, it may also come to exalt the vehicles of expression themselves and give them operational control of its narrative. This is the greatest danger of encasement. To counteract this existential dilemma, souls who are exploring the pleasures and varieties of the material realm are given a unique “gift.” This is of course, the “Wisdom Quest!” The memory of light, the evolutionary spiral, the graduation process. Much has been written about the soul-body dichotomy throughout the ages. The important thing to remember is that the soul and the body are not enemies, have never been enemies. But both must remember their “existential stations.” The soul is the avatar of levity; the body is the avatar of gravity. And their conversation defines “life” in the material universe. This conversation is, and has always been, a crucial learning paradigm
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in the maturation of a monad. Gemini is a model of cognitive intelligence. This is the soul phase which is an information processor par excellence. This energy pattern assimilates, absorbs, processes, plays with, regurgitates and expresses all forms of information constructs. The speed of information processing is also a hallmark of this energy pattern. This is the reason why so many Gemini personalities are charming, witty, smart and intelligent. They absorb information at a prodigious rate. But since, most information will be in the translation format of the material universe, the Gemini personality is known to be very practical. He prioritizes those informational schemes that can promote his own egocentricity. Why? Because he has not learned to consider the true needs of his environmental variables. His focus still remains at an egocentric level, a legacy of the previous two phases. To travel is also to assimilate new information, so the Gemini personality loves to travel in many ways and tends to sample and explore new dimensions of experience every now and then. The absence of new information would be tantamount to death for this energy pattern. This energy phase can thus be understood as an avatar of local novelty, the type of novelty that titillates a personality, in contrast to Novelty, which is a civilization-changing parameter.
Review Cancer is a model of gestational intelligence. In this soul phase, the energy pattern learns to incubate all that it knows, to access realms beyond those of the conscious processing level, in order to give birth to something new later on. In the Cancer phase, we learn that growth can also occur in phases of sublimation. The energy of sublimation is a different order of processing. It occurs in dimensions of mystery in contrast to the previous stages where growth is palpable. In order for incubation to truly succeed, all of the necessary materials must be present, and in the right amounts and frequencies, and in the most appropriate contexts and environments. The Four of Swords in the Tarot is a fractal illustration of the power of incubation. It tells us the lesson that all elements must be present in a conglomeration, for selforganization to occur and give rise to new narratives and new energy patterns. Cancer is a stage of death, as well as a stage of growth. Leo is a model of centrifugal intelligence. The energies and potentialities accumulated in the previous stages are transmuted, incubated and are born anew into a new form. This form has a self-organization and singularity potential that is different from the previous stages. Thus, Leo can be said to be the first truly emergent form after the Aries energy pattern. This also imparts to us the realization that the progression from Aries to Cancer is a series of permutations of the original creative inspiration that occurred with the birth of the Aries archetype. In the Leo phase, the soul has enough strength to begin to battle with the propensities of the vehicular expressions. This personality realizes how strong both of the existential modalities are. There are many ways to
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Review illustrate this fractal strength. One is to radiate it to its environment, and that is why the Leo archetype is creative, artistic and dramatic. He is well suited to those realms where he can radiate his powers, whether for good or ill. Another point to understand about the Leo phase is that it is the period where the soul is beginning to realize the necessity of attaining a successful negotiation of the body-soul dichotomy. In the Tarot, this stage is aptly illustrated by the Strength card. But this archetype does not exist in a vacuum. Long before the soul either rises in virtue or regresses to depravity, the seeds are already sown in the insightful archetype of the Lovers. The Lovers archetype sets the stage for the critical decision point when the soul begins to acknowledge the need to “return Home.� The Lovers archetype therefore is a stimulus to the planting season that is represented by the Leo energy pattern. Virgo is a model of isomorphic intelligence. The excellence of the previous stage is taken further and imposed not only on self but on the ability to manage the immediate necessities of life in the material universe. This phase also represents a culmination of the strengths of the previous stages. The thermodynamic intelligence of Aries is refined into a fire that creates rather than destroys. The biological intelligence of Taurus is refined even further into understanding the intricacies of habitats, environments and contexts. The cognitive intelligence of Gemini is refined into a penetrating ability to get into the heart of a concept, issue, modality or occupation. The gestational intelligence of Cancer is refined into the ability to be consistently creative regardless of the vicissitudes in the life of the person. The centrifugal intelligence of Leo is refined into the ability to perform isomorphically at a high level, regardless of the plenitude or scarcity of environmental inputs and conditions. Isomorphic intelligence is the ability to perform consistently at a high level regardless of environmental conditions.
There are certain personalities which can produce and perform only in the presence of the best conditions. The Virgo personality, on the other hand, thrives in almost all conditions. This level of endurance and consistency is the highest among the first six personality types. In addition, this energy pattern is known for its penchant for precision, exactitude and accuracy, which are gifts of its isomorphic intelligence. Libra is a model of symmetrical intelligence. The appreciation of symmetry is at its highest in this energy pattern. Recalling the raw power of Aries thermodynamic intelligence, the Libra energy pattern attempts to balance this by emphasizing the symmetrical operations between two interacting pairs of abstractions, modalities, personalities or collectives. This appreciation flies into the realms of art, music, dance and similar right brain and holistic perspectives. The Libra personality, being appreciative of these themes, frequently applies them in his life. The charm, intelligence, culture and elegance of a Libra archetype, therefore, all proceed from this paradigm. This sign also governs the natural exchange that occurs between actual processes and tangible objects of perceived equivalent value. When one is exchanged for the other, it is assumed that both follow the principle of equivalence, thus giving rise to commerce. All areas where harmony is the paramount principle are governed by this energy pattern. Scorpio is a model of alchemical intelligence. The power of transmutation and transformation reaches its greatest apex in this soul phase. Recalling the biological intelligence of the Taurus energy pattern, the Scorpio phase attempts to expand and deepen this experience by continuous awareness, management and alchemical transformations of its biological as well as non-biological resources. First, it is constantly aware of its biological
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RESEARCH JOURNAL and non-biological potentialities, both in its own self and in its interactions with its environment. Secondly, being hyper aware of this microcosm of potentiality, it recognizes the possibilities of power plays, tactics and strategies as ways of dynamically interacting with its environmental parameters. The extreme form of this personality therefore engages in power struggles of various kinds as a way to test its own existential fitness and as a vector to acquire and maintain additional resources. Whereas its opposite sign, Taurus, is concerned with biological survival mostly, the Scorpio phase goes beyond that to contemplate biological and non-biological survival. Probing into the mysteries of the universe, the Scorpio personality therefore has a predilection to explore esoteric and occult knowledge to further its survivalist agenda. The Scorpio personality is at once an adept, a warrior, a lover and a progenitor. Sagittarius is a model of synthetic intelligence. This phase culminates the previous cognitive intelligence phase developed by the Gemini personality and takes it to the extreme. In the opposite sign of Gemini, the emphasis is on the assimilation of raw data of various kinds. Gemini can be a sampler of knowledge in this respect. There is an attempt at basic synthesis but it is limited to the appreciation and coordination of raw practical data. In the Sagittarius energy phase, the focus is on the integration, synthesis and evaluation of various kinds of data to give rise to models, hypothesis and theories which can explain these data sets comprehensively. The Sagittarius personality loves to integrate various kinds of data and also loves to theorize about possibilities and applications of those integrations. He is therefore the quintessential theorist, philosopher and mentor. Being extremely versatile, and combined with eloquence, this archetype also is the perfect mentor. Thus, while this personality is growing up, it is imperative that he explores various fields
Review of knowledge to get a feel of each. He will most likely have aptitude in more than one area of knowledge. As he is growing up, he must learn to coordinate this knowledge set into an integrated whole. The Sagittarius personality is a disciple of interdisciplinary thought. When mature, he will synthesize his various learning paradigms into comprehensive theories and models which he can convey to the next generation in whatever format he deems is appropriate. Thus, he frequently is active in writing, lecturing, mentoring and related stuff. This archetypal phase is also a fractal of the Wisdom Quest itself. This is the soul phase where the Seeker begins to be awakened to various esoteric, spiritual and mystical streams of knowledge which give tantalizing hints of the Ocean beyond. Sagittarius is the Seeker personified. Capricorn is a model of managerial intelligence. In this phase, the soul has accumulated many different experiences as he travelled through the various planes of existence, represented by the houses of the zodiac in archetypal form. Concomitant with this voyage is the assimilation and integration into its being of the various gifts obtained in these planes of experience. Capricorn is fortunate to learn from the past. And to imbibe the gifts of experience from previous eras. The courage of Aries, the common sense of Taurus, the sparkling wit of Gemini, the loving care of Cancer, the strength and talents of Leo, the consistency and accuracy of Virgo, the diplomatic flair of Libra, the depth of Scorpio and the breadth of vision developed by Sagittarius, its previous phase. Capricorn now assembles these various weapons and creates an organizational masterpiece that is rooted in the planes of matter. He tries to elevate the manipulation of matter into an art form. He combines the leftbrain power of science and the right-brain power of art to configure sociological frameworks that can withstand the forces of fate and time. He is trying to build a
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Review citadel. A citadel that will stand as an everlasting memorial to his determination, practicality, prudence, business acumen, organizational leadership skills and vision. As an administrator, this energy represents the peak of archetypal power management. Because he possesses the ability of Virgo to master detail, Libra’s penchant for symmetry, Scorpio’s singular will to penetrate into the heart of a situation and the breadth of vision of Sagittarius. What differentiates it from the previous phase is that the Capricorn energy pattern is willing to spend energy and time on to his project building efforts. He knows, like Cancer, that in order for large social ventures to succeed, time itself must be coaxed, romanced and be used as a catalyst. Capricorn shares the gestational power of Cancer, but applies it to extremely large settings and ventures. He is the archetypal civilization builder. Aquarius is a model of holographic intelligence. In this phase, the individual archetypal patterns begin to sense the presence and influence of non-material planes of existence. It begins as a series of stimulating gifts from the realm of serendipity. These gifts may come in random packages. The ability of the soul to sense the presence of serendipity and associated higher realms is proportional to the work he applies in making his mind and whole being a conduit to this creative process. Thus, the Aquarius energy phase is really the stage where the soul is becoming extremely proficient in “listening” to the input of other non-material realms of thought. Aquarius is especially adept in creating a balance between individual creativity and group participation. As an iconoclast, he is sensitive to ultra-advanced modes of thought but he has the common sense not to disturb group social processes just to promote his own individuality. Certainly this balance is prominent in the mature personalities of this sign. Otherwise, the extraordinary ability of Aquarius to sense and receive inspiration from the higher
realms may become chaotic. This leads to the tendency of some of the personalities from this archetype to display eccentric behaviour. It is either that these types have been denied the individual expression of their uniqueness and creativity or they are unable to express it due to personal stress of some kind. On the positive side, since this energy pattern has high holographic intelligence, the natives of this sign are very tolerant of other individuals, their eccentricities and peculiarities. Pisces is a model of mystical intelligence. As the summation and culmination of the archetypal energies, the Pisces energy pattern can, in theory, access and utilize the gifts, strengths and potentialities of all the astrological family energies. In the same manner, he can express the negative qualities as well. This energy has a great potential for spiritual growth because he is tuned into higher spheres of existence. Whereas Aquarius is a vessel where the higher dimensions can pour their gifts, Pisces actually has experiences where he lives part of his existence in the pleasures of the higher dimensions. This zodiac sign therefore signifies the capacity of the soul to access larger and larger cycles of experience beyond the material universe itself. In practical terms, it is expressed in various ways. One is through the living harmonies of art, music and beauty. Another is through the ability to care for others, especially underprivileged classes of society. Another is the capacity to enjoy service even in habitats of seclusion, like monastic communities and hermitages. The Pisces energy pattern enjoys solitude because it allows the soul respite from the “noise” of the material plane. Finally, this soul phase has extreme predilection to enjoy the music of the spheres and the ethereal beauties of the higher planes of thought. Thus, he is most likely to enjoy a life of seclusion, meditation and loving service to all mankind. This is the archetypal avatar of mysticism. r
19 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review
Psoriasis and Astrology
P
By Jatinder Sandhu
soriasis is an immune-mediated disease that affects the skin. It is typically a lifelong condition. There is currently no cure, but various treatments can help to control the symptoms.
can be seen as an isolated sign. Psoriasis can also cause inflammation of the joints, which is known as psoriatic arthritis. Between 10% and 30% of all people with psoriasis also have psoriatic arthritis.
Psoriasis occurs when the immune system mistakes a normal skin cell for a pathogen, and sends out faulty signals that cause overproduction of new skin cells. It is not contagious. Psoriasis has been linked to an increased risk of stroke, and treating high blood lipid levels may lead to improvement. There are five types of psoriasis: plaque, gutate, inverse, pustular, and erythrodermic. The most common form, plaque psoriasis, is commonly seen as red and white hues of scaly patches appearing on the top first layer of the epidermis (skin). Some patients, though, have no dermatological signs or symptoms. The name psoriasis (ψωρίασις) is from the Greek language, meaning roughly “itching condition” (psora “itch” + -sis “action, condition”).
Diseases due to afflictions of the Karakas of houses.
In plaque psoriasis, skin rapidly accumulates at these sites, which gives it a silvery-white appearance. Plaques frequently occur on the skin of the elbows and knees, but can affect any area, including the scalp, palms of hands and soles of feet, and genitals. In contrast to eczema, psoriasis is more likely to be found on the outer side of the joint. The disorder is a chronic recurring condition that varies in severity from minor localized patches to complete body coverage. Fingernails and toenails are frequently affected (psoriatic nail dystrophy) and
If the Karaka of a house is in the 6th house associated with Saturn and Rahu, the native suffers from a chronic disease indicated by the house in Question. • What causes diseases ? • Saturn and Rahu are slow moving planets and are said to be huge in form (symbolically). Therefore , the diseases caused by them are long lasting and chronic.
Astrological causes Mercury - As it rules over immune system and skin. Saturn - For all chronic diseases and skin significator. 6th lord, 8th lord and 11th lord ( because 11 th is 6th from 6th and significator of expansion) Jupiter for expansion as karak for 11th house. Rahu and ketu for sudden onset . • Mercury represents memory and intelligence. Weak nervous system, skin problems, allergies, hay fever, Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, confusion, weak mind, lack of memory are some of the effects of malefic Mercury.
20 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review • Saturn itself is considered a planet of diseases, sorrows and old age. Rheumatic pains, nervous disorders, arthritis, bone problems, fractures, paralysis, osteoporosis, severe depression and old age related diseases etc. are the indicator of malefic Saturn. Mercury Cold and dry. Relates to the nervous system and to nervous activity. Jupiter
Expansive, nourishing, warm and moist, sanguine. Relates to the blood circulation, liver and fat metabolism and cellular nutrition.
Saturn
Contracting, slowing, binding, restricting, hardening, devitalising, cold and dry, melancholic.
11.06.1971, 21:30, 79E33'11N 17' 11 10 Ma Ra
12 1 2 Sa Ve Su Me
Mo 9
2 Me
7 4 Ke
3
8 Ju
D-9
12 3
6 5
1
4 5 Ju Su Ra Ma
Ve Sa Ke 11 10 9 Mo
6
8 7
planetary war and venus defeats Saturn the lagna lord here rendering it weak to pep up the immune system.More so lords of 64th Navamsa is Mercury and 22nd Drekkana Sun. The native was first diagnosed with Psoriasis in 1997 in MD of Rahu and AD-Jupiter then in 2000 it was a full blown disease; the dasha sequence was Rahu-Saturn. In 1997 in MD of Ra & AD-Ju 7 8 Ma Ju
6 Mo 9 Ve
Ke 5
4
D-9 Ju Ra Sa Su 7 8
3 12
10 Me
11 Su Ra
9
2 1 Sa
Lord of 6th is conjunct with the 8th lord, Saturn and Venus and aspected by retrograde Jupiter from 11th house and Rahu from 1st house ,so we have afflicted 6th lord Mercury, 8th lord Sun, 5th and 10th lord Venus and lord of ascendant or lagna aturn all under the malefic aspect of Rahu and functional malefic Jupiter the planet of expansion, here Jupiter is in nakshatra of Saturn thus in control of Saturn.While aturn is in nakshatra of 8th lord Sun.There are two grah yuddhas in the horoscope. Rahu defeats Mars in
4
3 Mo Me 2 1 Ke
11
Lord of ascendant Mercury is in5th under aspect from 6th lord situated in 8th. Saturn/ Mercury combination is responsible for skin ailments, Jupiter aspects the 11th house, it also makes a relation with 6th lord Saturn through 8th and 3rd lord Mars. Lord of 64th Navamsa and 22nd Drekkana is Jupiter. Jupiter is again in nakshatra of Saturn ( anuradha). This again is a case of psoriasis.
Sign- Libra ,Aquarius for skin.
As per Ayurveda, a skin disease happens due to imbalance of Fire and water element and is mostly pitta in dosha.
Ve 5
12
10 Ma
Asc. Lord in 8th house in RKA
Saturn/ Mars relationship is almost a prerequisite in all skin ailments.
6
7
Ke 6
5
8
10 Sa
3 Mo
2 11 Ma
9
Ju 4
1 Ve 12 Ra Su Me
D-9 4 Su Ra
3
1 2 Ma
5 Ve
11 8
6 7
9 Me
12 Mo Sa
10 Ju Ke
Ascendent lord in 8th house in RKA with 11th and 2nd lord Mercury, Saturn aspects lagna lord, Mercury and Rahu as 6th and 7th lord,Jupiter as 8th and 5th lord also aspects the the troika of planets as mentioned earlier in the 8th house 64th Navmsa lord is Sun and 22nd Drekkana lord is Jupiter. Saturn, Mercury link and Jupiter’s expansion mode to lord of 11th or 11th house is once again a common factor here hinting at Psoriasis. r
21 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review
A Novel Transit Principle
By O.D. Mande
Astrology is a divine subject which is invariably used, inter-alia, to make predictions concerning individuals as well as mundane entities like weather, prices of precious metals, industrial houses, Governments, nations etc. etc. Making correct prediction is a complex job and therefore an astrologer known for making correct predictions becomes respectable in society.
A
systematic approach to make a prediction would involve four stages viz. examination of horoscope( Birth chart, Navamsa chart, relevant divisional charts, assessment of planetary strengths, ashtakavarga, yogas etc) and use of appropriate dasas for broad timing of event, resort to varshaphal technique (Tajik/Tithi Pravesh) for closer timing and application of planetary transit dicta. This is a time consuming procedure which may take up to two hours even for experienced astrologers. Therefore, busy astrologers generally have to restrict the astrological examination to Birth chart, Moon chart, Vimsottari dasa and application of their favourite thumb rules of planetary transit. For planetary transits alone there are different options viz. single planet transit, double transit, triple transit etc. In this context the author would like to mention that Sh. P.V.R. Narasimha Rao, an eminent astrologer, has evolved five principles relating to the effects of transit planets, One of them is “ Padamsas and Transits” which means activation of longitude based padas (arudhas) of relevant houses by transiting planets, resulting in the fructification of a predicted event. This is somewhat similar to Latta of transit planets on janma nakshtra but far more versatile and precise. The principle is under –
lord or a planet related to that house in the natal rasi (birth) or divisional chart may be considered for transits.” Sh. Narasimha Rao suggests that not only full but 3/4th aspect may also be considered.
Calculation of Pada. Before going through examples illustrating the efficacy of this principle it is essential to understand the meaning of longitude based pada (arudh) in birth chart and divisional charts. Normally pada is sign based and has no longitude. But pada can have exact longitude like planets. To calculate longitude based pada one has to proceed as follows: Take the longitude of the cusp of a house. Take the distance from it to the planet owning the sign where the cusp is placed. Take the same distance from the planet. The point thus arrived at is the pada of the house. If the pada is between 0°– 30° or between 180º – 210° range from the cusp of the house, subtract three signs (90°) from it. Alternatively, add 9 Signs to it. This is analogous to shifting the sign based pada forward by 9 houses. If it falls in the same house or in the 7th from it.
“ At the time of a major event in life, an important planet has a close conjuction with, or close aspect on the natal divisional longitude of the arudha pada of a relevant house, in a relevant divisional chart. Nakshatra Mahadasa lord or Antardasa 22 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review Transit Chart
Navamsha Chart 3 Ve Sa
Mo 2
1 Ke
4 Su Ma Ju
Me 12
11
9
6
Child Birth Dasha
11 Mo
8
12
Example- 1
6 7 Sa
10
10 7 Ra
5
Ra 8 9
Child Birth with Delay
4 1 Me Ju Su
5 Ma
3
Ke 6
7
2 Ve Ke
In this horoscope the Lagna and Rashi are Libra and Gemini respectively. Mahadasha lord Saturn is 4th and 5th house lord and placed in Lagna in its exaltation sign. As per above mentioned astrological Yoga if 5th lord is in 5th or Lagna then the native begets child immediately after marriage. This Yoga worked for this horoscope and within one and half year of marriage she got her first baby girl. Navamsa 5th lord of birth chart is in a friendly sign in Navamsa and the significator Jupiter is exalted and that became the reason of quick child birth after marriage. Dasha At the time of birth of child Saturn/Rahu Dasha was in operation. (Dasha of 5th house lord and Antardasha lord is aspected by 5th lord). As per astrological Yogas the timing of birth of child is dependant on the 5th house, 5th lord and the Dasha of planets aspecting or owning 5th house. In this horoscope the Dasha/Antardasha are conducive for child birth as per this rule. Transit At the time of birth of child the 5th lord Saturn was transiting on Lagna in retrograde motion on natal Saturn and the significator Jupiter was also aspecting 5th lord Saturn. The double transit impact on 5th lord, Dasha lord and Antardasha lord is also active. So, the favourable transit resulted into child birth.
4 5
8 Su Mo
3
8 Sa
2 11 Me Ju
9 Ve
14.05.2012 Sat/Rah
Saptamansh Chart
Birth Chart
10 Su
1
5 8 Me 7 Mo
3 12
4 ke
2 1
6
12
7 Ma
10 9 Ra
4 5 Ju Ra
8 Sa
11 Ma Sa
6
Ju 5
Transit Chart
1 2 Ve
9 Ve
1 Me Ma
12 Mo Ra Ma
Su Ke Ju 3
6
10 Ra
Navamsha Chart 4
Sa 7
9 Me Ve
11 Ke 10 Su
3 2 Mo 1 12
Female 02/02/1987, 19:05, Meerut Child Birth Dasha
19.01.2016 Ket/Mer
In this horoscope the signs of ascendant and Rashi are Leo & Pisces respectively. After 4 years of marriage on 19th January 2016 she gave birth to a healthy son. In her horoscope Venus is placed in 5th house and 5th lord and the significator of 5th Jupiter is conjunct with 2nd & 11th lord Mercury in 7th house. She conceived in Ketu/Saturn Dasha and gave birth to her son in Ketu/Mercury Dasha. Ketu and Mercury Dasha proved conducive because the Antardasha lord and the dispositor of Ketu conjunct with 5th lord is also the significator of 5th house.
yXus'ks iq=HkkoLFks iq=s'ks cyla;qrs ifjiw.kZcys thos iq=çkfIruZ la'k;% & ¼Hkkjrh; dqaMyh foKku @ iapeHkko fopkj& 423½ One in whose horoscope the 5th lord Jupiter is very strong and aspected by the
23 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review
Lagna lord then she would certainly give birth to children. The above mentioned Yoga is also available in this horoscope. 5th house is occupied by benefic Venus whereas 5th lord Jupiter is conjunct with benefic Mercury and both are not afflicted with the aspect of malefic planet. Therefore, she is enjoying motherhood by giving birth to a son. 5th house is hemmed between malefic planets and that is why some delay in child birth caused some tensions. Navamsa 5th lord, the significator of 5th house and the dispositor of 5th lord i.e Saturn of birth chart all are attaining strength in Navamsa and similarly the planet occupying 5th house of birth chart is also strong in Navamsa. Saptamsa The planet occupying 5th house in birth chart is Vargottami in Saptamsa. 5th lord of birth chart is in a friendly sign in Saptamsa. The dispositor of 5th lord of birth chart is exalted in Saptamsa. Transit • At the time of birth of child Jupiter is transiting in friendly sign Leo and enhancing auspiciousness of house of children by giving aspect to it from lagna. In addition to it this Jupiter is also giving aspect to 5th lord and the significator of 5th. The auspicious aspect of Jupiter of transit on related Bhava, Bhavesh and Karaka resulted into child birth. Saptamsha Chart
Birth Chart 2
Ra 1
12
3 4 Su Me
Mo Ju 11
7 Ke
Ke 7
6
9 Ve
9 Ma 6
5 Ve
10
8
8 Sa
Ju 5
3
4 Sa
1 SU Me
6 Su Sa Ve
Me 5
4
7 Ma Ke
Ju 3
2
9 Mo
Mo 1
11 12 Ke
3
1 Ra 10
8
2
12
6 Ra
4 Ju
11
9
5
10 Ma
8 MeVe Su 7 Sa
Child Birth with Delay Example- 2 Female 23/07/1986, 22:04, Agra Marriage Date : 23.11.2010 Child Birth Dasha
03.12.2014, 20:48, Delhi Jup/Sun
Lagna and Rashi are Pisces and Aquarius respectively. 5th lord Moon is placed in 12th house in conjunction with Jupiter. This planetary position of both is causing delay in begetting children. In addition to that the 5th house is occupied by 6th lord & 7th lord. Mercury is 5th lord from Moon so it is giving slightly better position. They got married in November 2010. After 4 years of marriage she got a male issue. At the time of birth of child Dasha in operation were that of Jupiter/Moon. So, she got child during conducive Dasha of significator and Antardasha of 5th lord. Navamsa Significator of children, the dispositor of 5th lord of birth chart and the dispositor of significator of children are Uchhabhilashi in Navamsa chart so inspite of weak position of 5th lord and significator in birth chart they got blessed with a son. The weak position of these in birth chart and the affliction of 5th house in birth chart caused delay. Saptamsa
12 Mo
10
Transit Chart
Navamsha Chart
2 1 Ma Ra
The significator of 5th house is in friendly sign in Saptamsa and the 5th lord of birth chart is also occupying the Rashi of significator of children.
24 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Review Transit On the day of birth of child exalted Jupiter was transiting into 5th house and the 5th to 5th house was under the double transit impact of Saturn and Jupiter. Birth of Child with Extra Delay Example 1 : 29.7.1973, 22:10, Delhi Saptamansh Chart
Birth Chart 2
1
11 12 Ma
3 Sa Me Ke 4 Su Mo
9 Ra 6
5 Ve
10 Ju
8 7
10
Me 9
8
11 12 Mo Ma Ra
Ju Ve 7
5 2
1 SU
3
6 Ke
4 Ra
among people, has several sons and very popular among famous people.
lqrs'ks iapes ;'; rL; iq=k HkofUr fg {kf.kd% Øwj Hkk"kh p /kkfeZdks efreku Hkosr~ The placement of 5th lord in 5th house proves instrumental in begetting several sons. This type of person loses her temper very quickly and likewise retrieves it back to the normal. Such a person is very religious and intelligent. • The above mentioned Yoga is getting formed in above mentioned horoscope completely. She gave birth to twins but after a long delay, the analysis of which is as follows-
• In this horoscope the 5th lord Moon is in conjunction with 6th lord in very Transit Chart Navamsha Chart close degrees. This conjunction in 5th Sa Ve 6 11 Ju house is one reason of delay as the 8 1 9 2 7 12 5 10 strength of Moon is nil. The significator Su Mo Me Su Ra 10 3 of children Jupiter is debilitated. At 9 4 Ke Ve Ra the time of birth of the child Dasha 1 6 8 4 3 and Antardasha in operation was Sa 11 Ma Me Ke that of Venus and 5th lord Moon. 12 5 2 7 Ma Mo Ju She gave birth to twins. During child birth Dasha was conducive as the dispositor of Dasha lord is in 5th house Date of 30.8.1999 and the Antardasha lord placed Marriage in 5th house owns this house. The Birth of Child First Second reason of delay is the affliction of 5th 28.03.2010, 28.03.2010, house, 5th lord and the significator of 22:26, Delhi 22:28, Delhi 5th house. Dasha Ven/Mo Ven/Mo Navamsa This is the horoscope of a female whose Lagna and Rashi are Pisces and cancer respectively. She got married in August 1999 and gave birth to twins after a long wait of 11 years.
ru;xrLru;ifreZfrU;a ekfura tua dq#rs lqrdfyra çdVtufo[;kra ekuoa dq#rs &¼ekulkxjh @ v/;k; &5½ If the 5th lord is placed in the 5th house in a horoscope the native is wise, respectable
In Navamsa chart the dispositor of 5th lord of birth chart is Dasha lord. Here in the divisional chart of marriage the rising of 8th house sign in Lagna resulted into trouble in between the time spanning from the date of marriage till the birth of child. The impact of Rahu Ketu of Navamsa is the other cause of delay in marriage. In addition the significator Jupiter is placed in 8th house. These Yogas are causing delay.
25 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL Saptamsa In Saptamsa chart 5th lord of birth chart is in the Rashi of significator of children whereas the planet Sun is exalted. Transit The dispositor of significator of children is under the double transit impact of Saturn and Jupiter. Navamsha Chart
Birth Chart 7
6
8
10
3
2 SuMe Mo 11
Ke
9
3
4 Ju 5 Sa Ra
1 Ma 12 Ve
4
1 Su Ke 2 Mo
5 Ma Ve Sa 8
6 7 Ju Ra
12 11 Me 10 9
In Lagna chart, Navamsa and Saptamsa chart the position of 5th house, 5th lord and the significator of 5th is not very good but inspite of that they were blessed with children as Moon of birth chart is in its own sign and aspected by Jupiter. The less strength of all involved planets caused delay in child birth. Still Waiting Progeny Example - 1 Female, 26/05/1979, 11:45, Delhi Child Birth Dasha
N/A Jup/Mer
O;;s'kla;qrka'ks'kÂŤ;a'kukFklefUorsA n`"Vs iq=s'oj rsu iq=kfrZ dFk;fUr fgAA Hkkjrh; dqaMyh foKku@iapeHkko fopkj@425 If the lord of 5th house in the horoscope of a native is placed in 6th, 8th or 12th house then the native suffers from the agony of destruction of progeny.
lqrs'ks fj"QHkkoLFks iq=lkS[;fooftar%A tkrd% Ă˜hrru;ks xzkg;iq=kksvFkok HkosrAA c`gRikjk'kjgksjk'kkL=e@Hkkok/kh'kQyk/;k;%@131 If 5th lord is placed in 12th house the native is devoid of son or has an adopted son.
Review Birth Chart Analysis In this horoscope of Leo ascendant Saturn and Rahu are placed in Lagna. Rahu forming Kalsarp Yoga is giving aspect to 5th house. 5th lord exalted Jupiter is placed in 12th. The placement of 5th lord in 12th house cannot be appreciated. Jupiter is also the Karaka of 5th house so the karaka and 5th lord both are in bad house thus causing delay. In addition to that Rahu's aspect on 5th is also causing delay. In above given horoscope apart from 5th lord and the significator the dispositor of 5th lord is also very weak and that is why she could not beget children in her 16 years of marriage specifically as Dasha in operation was not conducive. In Jupiter/Jupiter Dasha chances were not much however now with the complete activation of Jupiter Dasha there are chances of child birth as 5th to 5th house is strong and the Saturn of transit is about to move into the 5th house. ConclusionThe above mentioned analysis indicates that three factors i.e 5th house, 5th lord and significator of 5th house should be strong in the chart of a person to expect fortunate, healthy and capable children's birth at desired time. Although dasha of 5th lord, dispositor of 5th lord, significator of 5th house, dispositor of significator, the planet occupying or aspecting 5th house or 5th lord and the planet conjunct with 5th lord, proves conducive for child birth but the less strength of above mentioned factors can delay the timing of child birth, whereas the complete affliction and zero strength of these planets can also result in the denial of progeny. In transit the activation of 5th house, 5th lord and significator of 5th with double transit impact speeds up this process especially if Dasha lord having direct relationship with 5th house is also under double transit impact.r
26 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Vastu
Usefulness of Vastu for Pregnancy By Pt. Gopal Sharma
Divine Gift for Betterment of Humanity
Integration of Energies
he divine ancient sciences of India viz., Jyotisha, Vastu, Yoga, Vedanta and Ayurveda were given to us on a platter; whereas people across the world are striving hard to get even a fraction & feeling blessed. We have to be intelligent in understanding these great Shastras and in the process, seek their help in betterment of our lives. We wish all mothers-to-be a happy and healthy, complete Vastubased pregnancy/ safe delivery, by adhering to the below guidelines.
Over the last few years, we have been seeing the rising importance of Vastu not only in India but also all over the world. Vastu shastra is based on the cosmic energies being emitted from various bodies all over the universe. These energies are an admixture of gravitational, solar, magnetic, thermal, electrical, mechanical and many unknown (to modern science) forms of energies.
T
When Brahmasthal, the centre of a house(controlling gravitational force) is disturbed, invariably there is lack of growth & misunderstandings among the family members/ employees. When placing of your head to the North or West(last priority) is not advised, perhaps, our saints took magnetic and thermal energies into consideration. When the North-east was referred to as Ishan or Devamoola and recommended for meditation etc. and the South-east was referred to as agneya and recommended for placement of a hearth, our saints & rishis were speaking, perhaps, of solar energy. A grounding rod normally helps dissipate excess
27 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Vastu The mother-to-be can then move into a North-east (Ishanya) room as is explained later. All classical works have clearly spelt out the place of the primary element Agni or Fire as the South-east of a Mandala. It is precisely for this reason that we do not advise a pregnant lady to live in this sector (or room). It is a known medical fact that heat has a great implication in pregnancy. Anything that raises the lady’s core body temperature can amplify congenital anomalies, mostly during the first three months, when all main organs of the foetus are forming.
Electrical and electronic Gadgets
electricity from a lightning strike, into the earth. If we observe carefully, temples of ancient times had lightning rods installed. Our saints were very much aware of electrical energies and these rods, perhaps, were used for grounding purposes.
Normally, a lady’s basal body warmth is higher during pregnancy. It is, therefore, advisable for the lady to keep herself away from and being too near a television, a computer or any electric gadget (that emanates electrical or electro-magnetic energies). This way, she can avoid increasing her internal temperature to a dangerous level without even being
Directional Guidelines This write-up is especially written for young mothers-to-be. Apart from taking the modern medical guidelines into consideration, Certainly some simple Vastu tips given here will help the ladies to bear a healthy child. It is in addition supportive to the normal medical advice/ practice of getting a check-up once in two weeks till the thirtysixth week and then weekly, until delivery. At each visit, blood pressure is recorded, urine is tested for sugar and protein, mother’s weight-gain is seen to check for swelling of the legs and face and to detect any development of hyper-tension and diabetes during pregnancy. Couples planning their progeny can use a North-west (Vayavya) room (primary element Air) until the onset of pregnancy. 28 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Vastu aware of it. Normally, a woman dissipates body heat through her skin and breathing. The foetus that is growing has normally a temperature which is a little more than the mother’s and dissipates its heat across the placenta and through the mother’s blood stream. Foetal damage can occur if the mother or the foetus does not cool down quickly after the temperature of the core rises. Certain Finnish studies have revealed manifold increase of miscarriages in women using computers. Computers produce unusually high levels of extremely low frequency magnetic fields. The Southeast sector of the building and the Southeast sector of a room are places to be avoided by a pregnant lady at least for the first three months. Medical science tells us that by the end of the fourth month, almost all the major organs of the foetus are formed. The brain stem and the limbs are formed and begin to mature. Most pre-natal damage capable of causing birth defects occurs during this time. This period, commonly known as embryo-genesis, can cause organ-specific damage. However, brain development continues throughout the period of pregnancy. Therefore, there is really no safe period for strong intense bursts or continuous doses of electromagnetic frequencies during the months of pregnancy.
Thermal Heat Research on the effects of thermal and non-thermal electro-magnetic fields has shown reported 50 percent miscarriages in pregnant women who slept in electrically heated waterbeds. Thermal heat is, therefore, another factor that affects pregnancy. When the Eastern part of the earth is heated, its Western part remains cold. Consequently, thermal electricity generated by the Sun travels over the surface of the earth from East to West.
Therefore, pregnant ladies can avoid sleeping with their heads to the East. They can sleep with their heads to the South as natural polarity of the body is maintained and health of both the mother and the foetus is taken care of.
Beneficial Ultra Violet Rays The pregnant lady can sleep in a Northeast room. Vastu refers to the Northeast as Ishanya or Devamoola, thereby indicating it is a very important spiritually elevated zone. It is a known fact that the Sun’s rays can be split into 7 plus 2 colours. We speak of the Paramasayika mandala for human habitation (manushyalaya). This plan divides each side into 9 parts. Beginning from ultra-violet ray in the first part on the Eastern side corresponding to North-east, the Sun’s beneficial rays further split into violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, red and infra-red in the last part corresponding to the South-east. Ultraviolet and the cold colours of the spectrum are said to have a soothing effect on the body and hence, the North-east room is recommended for a mother-to-be. Since blue has a cooling and astringent effect, a soft zero candle bulb, which burns in the room during night, is suggested. The other two colours of the cooling trio viz., violet and indigo can be alternated during the entire period of pregnancy. In case of pains, indigo can be an effective anaesthetic and can induce insensibility. Violet is said to be good for bone growth, maintaining the potassium and sodium balance of the body. Expectant mothers who regularly meditate will be happy to know what Leonardo Da Vinci has to say: “The power of meditation can be ten times greater under violet light.” To put it simply, violet is an inspiring and spiritual colour. Ultra violet ray, which is the head of the cold colours and is said to normalize all metabolism and glandular activities can also be used with advantage.
29 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL TIME-TESTED PRACTICAL TIPS FOR SAFE AND NORMAL DELIVERY • Having pleasant pictures like healthy smiling children, Gods, Flowers, greenery etc. in the room/ house is very good for the mothers. Paintings of dragons, wars and other violent images must be strictly avoided. They evoke tensions and feelings of unhappiness. • Get a Red Thread tied on the waist of the pregnant woman by her mother/ mother-in law/some other elderly lady which after delivery should be wrapped around the newly born child. This ensures safety of the child/ Mother throughout the pregnancy as also during/after the delivery. • Well before the time of labour pain, arrange for two new brass utensils, put sugar in one of them & keep it near the head on floor. The other should be kept empty along side, with lid closed. When the need of going to hospital arises, fill raw milk in the empty utensil. The pregnant woman should touch both the utensils before going to the hospital and pray for a safe delivery. • After the delivery donate both the things along with utensils in a religious place. If the delivery has taken place at night then donate in the morning. • Regularly seeking the blessings from the elders (Ladies & Gents) of the family is very very helpful in complete/ safe pregnancy. • If you are feeling weak, tired or are ill, try spending time in the East of your house. The East is believed to be ruled by Indra, the God of war and weather. Hence, Indra has power over the rising Sun, which is believed to have control over the bones, eyes, heart, spinal cord and blood circulation. • Playing around with different colours can make you feel more comfortable
Vastu during your pregnancy. A room painted in white is the most ideal for a pregnant lady. If plain white is too stark, opt for pearly or silvery white. • Never sleep or sit under beams, as they are made of concrete and iron. They tend to cause stress and may cause you to fall ill. • Avoid a toilet that is positioned under the stairway. You will be carrying negative vibes all around the house. • Do not keep any thorny plants like cactus or plants that give out a milky white sap (rubber plants) in your home. Stay away from bonsai plants too, as they symbolise retarded growth. • Staying in vibrant environment is important for pregnant women and keeping fresh flowers in the house including drawing and dining room is helpful. • Always sleep on the left side of husband and while stepping down from the bed keep right foot first on the floor. • Avoid wearing dark and lustrous colours during pregnancy such as black, dark red, orange etc. Such colours are indicative of lunar and solar currents. Pregnant women should only wear subtle and soft colours including light shades of green, blue, white and yellow. • Do not sit in dark and bleak rooms, there must be enough light in rooms for good vibrations. • Try to read influencing and motivational books including ancient holy texts. • Avoiding wall clocks, mirrors, water scenery on Southern walls of the room/ home will help not only in minimizing the various health problems but would also be of great help in diagnosis thereof. With God’s grace in hundreds of cases, we could assure normal safe delivery, without even surgery, with the help of above simple, spiritual yet scientific remedies. r
30 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Fengshui
Dreaded T-Junction, Overhead Beam & Fengshui Cures The Dreaded T-Junction
Dr. Manoj Kumar
quite similar to the T-junction and suffers from the same problem.
I
n Feng Shui, Chi should flow slowly. If Chi is allowed to accelerate, as in a straight line, then the resultant fast flowing Chi becomes destructive and anyone standing in its path will suffer. The T-junction is an example of how Chi can accelerate and then bring to a sudden stop by the house located at the intersection. The occupants are the ones that will bear the brunt of the destructive Chi. Logically it makes sense too. There have been many cases of cars crashing into such homes either due to mechanical malfunction, drunk driving or simply due to carelessness. Also during the night time the headlights from vehicle at the intersection can disturb the occupants and prevent them from getting a good night’s rest. What is less obvious is the noxious fumes emitted by the vehicles that rush towards the house. In the long run, it can affect the health of the occupants. The same applies to a Y-junction which is
Such a house should not be bought. You will very likely find difficulty in securing a buyer or may be forced to accept a lower resale price. What if you are already staying in such a house and cannot move? You can block the strong incoming bad Chi using a wall or hedges. You can also relocate the main point so that it does not directly face the T-junction. In the long run, and especially if the traffic is heavy at the intersection, you are still better off moving to a more Feng Shui compliant house. Normally on both sides of the road leading to the intersection are trees or other houses which forms a channel. This channel acts as a guide that directs the wind (which contains ‘Chi’) very quickly towards the house. To the ancient Feng
31 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL Shui sages, slow moving ‘Chi’ is auspicious while fast moving ‘Chi’ is inauspicious and like a poison arrow or ‘sha’ that attacks the house. Also when cars approach the T junction, they create a low pressure area behind them. The surrounding air rushes to fill them in the process creates an air stream that follows the cars. When the cars turn at the intersection of the T-junction, the air stream does not turn with the cars but instead continues on a straight course towards the house generating more ‘sha’. As a general rule, it is not favourable to live in a house that faces a T-junction. There are however exceptions. If the traffic leading to the intersection is light or if the road leading to the intersection is short, then it is acceptable as the ‘sha’ or poison arrow thus generated is weak and unlikely to create much problem. Nevertheless, if you have not purchased the house, it is better to buy one that is not located at the T. The Flying Star School applies the principle that the surrounding form activates the star. Take the example of a period 7 house (built between 1984 and 2004) facing S1. The water (or wealth) star number 7 is located at the front. During period 7 (between 1984 and 2004) the water star 7 is highly auspicious. It is further strengthened if there is water in front of the house. Water can be real like a lake or river or virtual like a field or lower ground. It is also represented by movement. A T-junction in the front of the house is like water (movement) and it activates the auspicious water star of 7 thus bringing wealth (career also brings wealth) to the occupants. However, this can change with the passage of time. In the current period (8), the star number 7 is no longer auspicious. In fact it is linked to losses and injuries. Now instead of the traffic at the T-junction activating an auspicious star, now they are activating an inauspicious star with the potential to create losses - money and otherwise – and injuries. You can expect the luck of the
Fengshui occupants to take a turn for the worst. This is another reason why you should avoid living in a house that is located at the T-junction. Or if you are currently living in one and enjoying good fortune, be sure to know when to get out or carry out major renovation to effect a change in the period of the house. The Overhead Beam In Feng Shui study, the overhead beam is believed to generate downwards cutting (and inauspicious) Chi. If you sit or sleep underneath such beams for extended period of time, you may end up with illnesses or suffer relationship problems. Overhead beams are however a feature of most houses. If you are sitting or sleeping underneath, first of all you have to do is to reposition your chair or bed and avoid them completely.
But what if you cannot avoid them? It is recommend that you install a plasterboard (or similar) ceiling to shield the offending beam. In addition to where you sit or sleep, watch out for overhead beams over your stove and altar. The stove is a very important component of Feng Shui and an overhead beam pressing down on it is inauspicious. The Altar on the other hand is sacred and should be protected. Another area to look out for it is the main
32 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Fengshui door. In some houses it is seen that one end of the overbeam rest on top of the door frame. This should be avoided. Overhead beams over locations that are infrequently used, for example the storeroom are not a problem.
that is afflicted by the inauspicious earth energy of 2 and 5 that relates to illness and misfortune. Let’s also suppose that you cannot use any other area for dining. What can you do?
Feng Shui Cures
The best thing to do if you suffer from a serious affliction is to move to another place. However if the afflictions are not so serious or you simply cannot move then you can apply Feng Shui cures to soften the impact. Let’s say that your house is located at the intersection of a busy ‘T’ or ‘Y’ junction is exposed to ‘killing’ or ‘sha’ energies. The cure would be to build a structure like a high wall fence between the road and the home to block off the ‘sha’. This is an example of a cure by blocking. Some experts will recommend placing a shiny metal plate to reflect the killing ‘sha’ Chi. This is an example of a Feng Shui cure by reflecting or deflecting. Suppose that your main door is directly facing a lamp post. You can relocate your main door or change the direction so that it does not face the lamp post. This is a feng shui cure by avoiding. Let’s move into the house. Suppose the dining area of your house sits in a sector
In the study of Feng Shui, we know that one Chi can affect another. For example in the exhaustive cycle of the Five Elements, metal can reduce earth Chi. In this situation, It can be recommended to keep metal in the dining area. This may be in the form of a clock with a large metal pendulum that chimes. Let’s suppose that your main door sits in a sector that has the metal stars 6 and 7 during a period where the star 7 is inauspicious. In this situation, recommendation should be made to move the door because 6 and 7 is associated with robbery and accidents (in the current period of 8). But let’s say that the door cannot be relocated. I would recommend placing a bowl of still water next to the door. Why? In the cycle of the Five Elements, metal produces water. In the process of producing water the metal energy is exhausted. Placing water exhaust the inauspicious metal energy. This is an example of a Feng Shui cure using the Five Elements. r
33 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
f'k{kk&Lrj dk T;ksfr"kh; vk/kkj
MkW- lq'khy vxzoky
vk/kqfud ;qx dh bl c<+rh çfrLi/kkZ ds dkj.k tkrd ls vf/kd mlds ekrk&firk fpafrr jgrs gSa vkSj T;ksfrf"k;ksa ls iwNrs gSa fd cPps dh f'k{kk dSlh jgsxh vkSj D;k og f'k{kk esa mR—"Vrk gkfly dj ik;sxk\ blh fo"k; dks T;ksfr"kh; –f"Vdks.k ls fdl çdkj ns[kk tk,] ;gh bl ys[k dk fo"k; gSA
uk
jn iqjk.k ds vuqlkj ^vuwpku* O;fDr gh egku gSA ^vuwpku* og O;fDr gksrk gS tks vius xq# ls pkjksa osnksa vkSj Ngksa osnkaxksa dh oSfnd f'k{kk çkIr djrk gS vkSj mlh vuqlkj O;ogkj ,oa vkpj.k djrk gS ftlls og thou&mís'; dh çkfIr dj ldsA Jh Hkkxore ds vuqlkj thou dk mís'; ^_.k ls m_.k* gksuk gS tks rRo ftKklk ,oa rRo Kku ls gh laHko gSA oSfnd vkSj vk/kqfud f'k{kk ds vFkks± esa le; ds lkFk&lkFk varj vk x;k gSA vk/kqfud ifjçs{; esa lkekU;r% f'k{kk dks vkthfodk miktZu ds ,d tfj;s ls vf/kd ekU;rk çkIr ugha gSA jkstkuk c<+rh bPNk vkSj bZ";kZ ds dkj.k ^vFkZ* dh vf/kd vko';drk gksrh gS ftlls fujUrj çfrLi/kkZ c<+rh tkrh gSA
1- f'k{kk lEcaf/kr Hkko f'k{kk ,d fujUrj pyus okyh çfd;k gS vkSj f'k{kk esa mR—"Vrk ds fy, tUe ls çkIr O;fDrxr xq.k] çfrHkk] iq"V fopkj&'kfä ] laLdkjh ?kjsyw okrkoj.k] ldkjkRed Ldwyh okrkoj.k vkSj vPNk d‚yst vkfn lHkh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk vnk djrs gSaA dqaMyh esa bUgsa fuEu Hkkoksa ls ns[kk tkrk gS% Hkko 2 % Qynhfidk ds vuqlkj f}rh; Hkko fo|k Hkko Hkh gSA ;g og le; vof/k gS ftlesa cPps dks çkjafHkd laLdkj feyrs gSa] vFkkZr~ cPpk dsoy fujh{k.k ,oa
vuqikyu ls lh[krk gSA Hkko 4 % tkrd ikfjtkr ds vuqlkj prqFkZ Hkko fo|k Hkko Hkh gSA vk/kqfud ifjçs{; esa ;g f'k{kk fo"k; p;u ls igys dh f'k{kk dks ekuk tk ldrk gSA Hkko 5 % o`ikgks'kk esa ;U=] eU=] fo|k] cqf) vkfn dks dsoy iape Hkko ls ns[kus dh vuq'kalk dh x;h gSA çkphu f'k{kk ds Lo:i ds vuqlkj dsoy iape Hkko vuqdwy Hkh yxrk gS D;ksafd ogka cqf)] rU=&eU= vkSj /keZ ,oa Kku ds dkjd xq# vkfn lHkh dk lkFk gSA vkèkqfud ifjçs{; esa iape Hkko ,slh f'k{kk dk çfrfufèkRo djrk gS tks fo"k; p;u ds ckn dh f'k{kk gksrh gSA Hkko 9 % iape dk Hkkor&Hkkoe gS uoe HkkoA bls iape esa çkIr f'k{kk ds lw{e :i ;kuh fjlpZ vkfn ds fy, ns[kuk pkfg,A iape ls f'k{kk u gks rks uoe ns[kus dk dksbZ ykHk ugha gSA
2- f'k{kk lEcaf/kr xzg cq/k ,oa xq# rks fu%lansg f'k{kk ls lEcaf/kr xzg gSa vkSj pUæ dk vkdyu ekufld lcyrk ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA xq# % o`ikgks'kk ,oa Qynhfidk ds vuqlkj xq# cqf)ekuh vkSj 'kkL=&Kku ds dkjd gSaA cq/k % o`ikgks'kk ds vuqlkj cq/k xw<+ vFkZ ls ;qä okD; cksyus ds dkjd gSa vkSj Qynhfidk ds vuqlkj cq/k
34 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k ikf.MR;] vPNh okd~ 'kfä ] fuiq.krk] fo|k esa cqf) vkfn ds dkjd gSaA
prqfo±'kka'k yXus'kksa ds ijLij lEcU/k vkSj fLFkfr dk Hkh nksuksa dqaMfy;ksa esa vkdyu djuk pkfg,A
pUæ % eu dh lcyrk ls vkRecy esa o`f) gksrh gS vkSj bPNk&'kfä esa –<+rk vkrh gS tks mPp f'k{kk ,oa mR—"Vrk ds fy, cgqr lgk;d gksrs gSaA
5- n'kk vkSj xkspj
3- ;ksx ,sls cgqr ls ;ksx gSa ftuls cqf) dks ç[kjrk ,oa cy feyrk gSA /;ku j[kus ;ksX; ckr ;g gS fd Qyksa ds fy;s budk f'k{kk lEcaf/kr Hkkoksa ls laca/k gksuk pkfg, ftlls lEcaf/kr n'kk@vUrnZ'kk vkus ij Qy çkIr gks ldsa % cq/k&vkfnR; ;ksx % lw;Z&cq/k dh ;qfrA ,slk ik;k x;k gS fd cgqr vf/kd fudVrk tkrd dks xf.kr esa rh{.k cukrh gSA cq/k&xq# % ;fn xq# cq/k dks ns[ks vkSj nksuksa esa ls dksbZ ,d mPp] ewyf=dks.k ;k Lox`gh gks rks tkrd cqf)eku] uhfr dq'ky] O;ogkj dq'ky ,oa oSKkfud ;ksX;rk okyk gksrk gSA 'ka[k ;ksx % yXu cyh gks vkSj iapes'k&"k"Bs'k ijLij dsaæ esa gksa rks f'k{kk lEcaf/kr çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa lQyrk feyrh gSA xq#&'kqØ % nksuksa xq#vksa dk lEcU/k ;fn f'k{kk lEcaf/kr Hkkoksa ls gks rks os f'k{kk çkfIr esa lgk;d gksrs gSaA ljLorh ;ksx % III, VI, XI, VIII, XII dks NksM+dj xq#] 'kqØ vkSj cq/k dgha Hkh vyx&vyx ;k ,d lkFk gksa rFkk vLr] uhpkfn u gksa rks f'k{kk esa fuiq.krk vkrh gSA f'k{kk lEcaf/kr lHkh ;ksxksa dk o.kZu bl ys[k esa laHko ugha gS blhfy, dqN pqfuank ;ksxksa dk laf{kIr o.kZu ek= gh fd;k x;k gS A
vPNs ;ksx gksus ds lkFk&lkFk mfpr mez esa vuqdwy n'kk&xkspj f'k{kk dh mR—"Vrk dks çkIr djus esa cgqr lg;ksx djrs gSaA yXus'k] prqFksZ'k] iapes'k] n'kes'k vkSj prqfo±'kka'k yXus'k dh n'kk vuqdwy gksrh gSA
6- mnkgj.k vkb;s] mijksä tkudkjh dks vc ge fofo/k mnkgj.kksa ij yxk dj ij[ksaA geus pkj mnkgj.k fy, gSa] ftuesa ls nks esa mR—"V f'k{kk gS] ,d esa lkekU; vkSj ,d esa cgqr de f'k{kk gSA 6-1 mnkgj.k&1 tkfrdk us nloha vkSj ckjgoha dh cksMZ ijh{kk esa fnYyh esa Øe'k% ,dkn'k vkSj r`rh; LFkku çkIr fd;kA fQj SRCC esa nkf[kys ds i'pkr fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; esa çFke LFkku çkIr fd;kA mlds mijkUr Hkh vusdksa fMfxz;ka çkIr dhaA tUe 29 vxLr 1969] 20%00 cts] fnYyhA yXu dqMa yh 29-08-1969] 20-30] fnYyh 'k-¼o½ 1
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prqfo±'kka'k dqMa yh Mh&24
4- uoka'k ¼D9½ ,oa prqfo±'kka'k ¼D24½ uoka'k dk ç;ksx xzgksa@Hkkos'kksa ds cy ds vkdyu ds vfrfjä ,d Lora= dqaMyh dh rjg Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn tUe le; lgh gks rks prqfo±'kka'k dk v/;;u Hkh 'kSf{kd çkfIr;ksa ds fy;s fd;k tkuk pkfg,A prqfo±'kka'k dk cyh yXu@yXus'k f'k{kk ds lqpk# :i ls pyus dks bafxr djrs gSaA IV/IVL, V/VL, xq# vkSj cq/k dk vkdyu Hkh prqfo±'kka'k esa djuk pkfg,A tUe ,oa 35 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
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RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
dsaæ esa dsoy 'kqHk xzgksa dk çHkko gSA tUedqaMyh esa ,d xzg mPpLFk] ,d oØh ,oa uhp ds vkSj nks xzg Lojkf'kLFk gSaA uoka'k esa cq/k vkSj 'kqØ us cy [kks;k gS vkSj prqfo±'kka'k esa ,d xzg mPp dk gSA dqaMyh esa cq/k }kjk Hkæ egkiq#"k ;ksx vkSj f'k{kk esa ykHkçn xt&dsljh ;ksx] ljLorh ;ksx vkSj xq#&cq/k ;ksx gSaA f}rh; Hkko esa 'kfu oØh ,oa uhpLFk gSa vkSj Mh&9 esa 'kfu cyh ugha gSaA f}rh;s'k eaxy Lojkf'kLFk gksdj HkkX; Hkko esa cyh gSa ijUrq eaxy us Mh&9 esa cy [kks;k gSA tUe ij tkfrdk dks lkr lky dh 'kfu dh 'ks"k n'kk feyh Fkh vkSj tkfrdk ds firk dks bl vof/k esa rhu o"kks± ds fy, ifjokj lfgr dsU;k tkuk iM+k vkSj Ldwyksa ds cnyus ds dkj.k dqN le; ds fy, f}rh; Hkko lEcaf/kr çkjafHkd f'k{kk esa #dkoVsa vkb±A f}rh; Hkko ds dkjd xq# dsaæ esa 'kqHk gSa vkSj Mh&9 esa Hkh 'kqHk HkkoLFk gSaA laLdkj ,oa ikfjokfjd okrkoj.k ij Hkh nks uSlfxZd v'kqHk xzgksa dk çHkko gS ijUrq muesa ls ,d uoes'k Hkh gS blhfy, çkjafHkd laLdkj ,oa okrkoj.k vkSlr gh feysA prqFkZ Hkko ij ,dkn'ks'k@}kn'ks'k ,oa uhpLFk 'kfu dh vkSj Lojkf'kLFk uoes'k@f}rh;s'k eaxy dh –f"V gSA Ldwy esa prqFksZ'k cq/k dh egkn'kk feyh tks yXus'k@n'kes'k xq# ls ;qr ,oa iapes'k pUæ ls –"V gSa] cq/k mPp ds gSa ijUrq uoka'k esa cy [kks;k gSA Mh&24 esa cq/k iapes'k gSa] yXu esa gSa vkSj 'kfu –"V gSaA vR;Ur cyh cq/k dh egkn'kk gS tks fof'k"V f'k{kk ;ksx] egkiq#"k ;ksx vkSj iapes'k ,oa uoes'k ls lEcaf/kr gSa ijUrq tUedqaMyh ,oa Mh24 esa }kn'ks'k 'kfu vkSj uoka'k esa uhpLFk cq/k us Hkh viuk dke fd;kA vFkkZr~] mR—"Vrk ds lkFk&lkFk dqN deh Hkh ns nhA 1985 esa cq/k@pUæ esa tkfrdk dks nloha cksMZ ijh{kk esa fnYyh esa ,dkn'k LFkku feyk] 1987 esa cq/k@jkgq esa ckjgoha dh cksMZ ijh{kk esa fnYyh esa f}rh; LFkku feykA Vhoh okys vk;s rks ?kj ij ugha feyhaA ;ksxksa vkSj vuqdwy n'kk ds dkj.k f'k{kk esa fof'k"Vrk çkIr dh vkSj dqN çfrdwy çHkko ds dkj.k mlesa ges'kk ,d NksVh lh deh Hkh jg x;h ftlus mUgsa loZJs"B Js.kh ls ,d dne nwj j[kkA
gSa ijUrq ikidrZjh esa Hkh gSa ¼bPNk 'kfä –<+ gS ijUrq dHkh&dHkh Hkzfer Hkh gksaxh½] uoka'k esa iape Hkko ij oØh iapes'k dh –f"V gS] tUedqaMyh esa iapes'k pUæ 'kqHk gSa] Mh&24 esa iapes'k cq/k yXu esa gSa] iape esa xq# fLFkr gSa ,oa 'kqØ –"V gSa ijUrq iape esa jkgq@dsrq vkSj lw;Z Hkh gSaA 1989 esa cq/k@xq# esa SRCC ,oa fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; esa çFke Øe ij jghaA mR—"V f'k{kk ds ;ksx vkSj vuqdwy n'kk ds dkj.k cq/k@'kfu n'kk esa mUgsa ,d çeq[k cgqjk"Vªh; dEiuh dh rjQ ls CA djus dk volj feyk ijUrq mUgksaus fQj ls ,d dne ihNs ICWA esa ços'k fy;kA geus ns[kk dh tkfrdk dh f'k{kk mR—"V jgh D;ksafd f'k{kk ds lHkh fu;e yx jgs Fks vkSj vuqdwy n'kk Hkh lgh mez esa feyh FkhA 6-2 mnkgj.k&2 tkfrdk us IIT&affiliated d‚yst esa 100% Nk=o`fÙk ls xf.kr esa LukrdksÙkj fd;kA GATE dh ijh{kk esa Hkkjr esa f}rh; LFkku çkIr djds vesfjdh ;wfuoflZVh esa xr nks o"kks± ls ih,pMh dj jgh gSA tUe 15 tuojh 1992, 21:35 cts] fnYyhA
yXu dqMa yh 29-08-1969] 20-30] fnYyh 12
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uoka'k dqMa yh Mh&9
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12 pa-
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k dsaæ esa dsoy 'kqHk xzgksa dk çHkko gSA tUe dqaMyh esa 'kfu Lojkf'kLFk] yXus'k lw;Z oxksZÙke vkSj pUæ mPp jkf'kLFk gSaA prqfo±'kka'k esa nks xzg Lojkf'kLFk gSaA dqaMyh esa xt&dsljh] cq/k&xq#] ljLorh vkSj 'ka[k ;ksx gSaA xq# rhuksa dqaMfy;ksa esa yXu esa gh gSa ftlls mudk 'kqHk çHkko yXu ds vfrfjä iape vkSj uoe ij tkrk gSA oxksZÙke yXus'k lw;Z vkSj Lojkf'kLFk 'kfu dh çfrLièkkZ Hkko esa ;qfr ls tkfrdk dks vuqdwy n'kkof/k esa lg;ksx feykA 2009 esa eaxy&cq/k esa IIT dh ços'k ijh{kk }kjk IIT & affiliated d‚yst ls xf.kr esa LukrdksÙkj ds fy, 100% Nk=o`fr çkIr dhA egkn'kkukFk uoes'k eaxy gSa tks iape esa vUrnZ'kkukFk ls ;qr gSaA iapes'k xq# dh yXuLFk gksdj iape vkSj nksuksa n'kkukFkksa ij –f"V gS vkSj jkgq Hkh f=dks.kLFk gksdj Hkko Qy o`f) dj jgs gSaA lHkh dk cgqr vPNk lg;ksx gksus ls tkfrdk dks fof'k"Vrk feyh vkSj jkgq dh egkn'kk esa vPNh lQyrk ls xf.kr esa LukrdksÙkj iw.kZ fd;kA 2014 esa jkgq@jkgq esa GATE dh ijh{kk esa Hkkjr esa f} rh; LFkku çkIr djds vesfjdh ;wfuoflZVh esa ih,pMh- 'kq: dhA rhuksa dqaMfy;ksa esa jkgq ds jk'kh'k cq/k gSa tks of.kZr f'k{kk fof'k"V ;ksxksa esa fyIr gSa] tUedqaMyh esa iapeLFk gSa] uoka'k esa iape ,oa uoka'ks'k dks –f"V ns jgs gSa vkSj Mh24 esa uoes'k ds lkFk v"Ve esa ;qr gSaA fjlpZ dh f'k{kk ds fy, uoe Hkko dk vkdyu djrs gSa tks iape dk Hkkor&Hkkoe gSA tUedqaMyh esa uoes'k iapeLFk gSa vkSj cq/k ls ;qr gSa] xq# ls –"V gSa vkSj jkgq@dsrq v{k ij gSaA y?kq ikjk'kjh ds vuqlkj f=dks.kLFk jkgq@dsrq Hkko ,oa ;qr xzgksa ds Qyksa esa o`f) djrs gSaA Mh&9 esa iape Hkko cq/k –"V gS] uoes'k cq/k gSa tks egkn'kk@vUrnZ'kkukFk jkgq ds lkFk bPNkiwfrZ Hkko esa ;qfr esa gSaA Mh&24 esa cq/k dh uoes'k lw;Z ls ;qfr gS vkSj n'kkukFk jkgq uoe Hkko esa gh gSaA geus ik;k fd f'k{kk fof'k"V ;ksxksa ds lkFk&lkFk n'kk us Hkh iw.kZ lg;ksx fn;k ftlls tkfrdk mR—"V f'k{kk çkIr djus esa vc rd lQy jgh gSA 6-3 mnkgj.k&3 tkfrdk i<+kbZ esa vkSlr ls de Fkh ijUrq fQj Hkh
Lukrd iw.kZ fd;kA tUe 11 tuojh 1991] 9%00 cts] fnYyhA yXu dqMa yh 11-01-1991] 09-00] fnYyh 2
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9 8 ea-
10
7
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12 cq-
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yXu jkgq@dsrq v{k ij gS] dqaMyh esa nks xzg oØh gSa] ,d xzg mPp dk] yXus'k }kn'k esa vkSj pUæ v"Ve esa gSaA f}rh; Hkko ij Hkkos'k 'kfu dh –f"V gSA xq# dsaæ esa mPp ds gSa ijUrq jkgq@dsrq v{k ij Hkh gSaA Mh&9 esa xq# v"Ve esa Lojkf'kLFk gksdj f}rh; Hkko dks –f"V ns jgs gSaA xq# dh ;qfr oxksZÙke 'kfu ls Hkh gS tks uoka'k esa uoes'k gksdj f}rh; Hkko dks –"V dj jgs gSa vFkkZr] çkjafHkd laLdkj Bhd jgs gksaxsA prqFkZ Hkko ij dksbZ 'kqHkk'kqHk çHkko ugha gS] prqFksZ'k eaxy iape esa rks gSa ijUrq v"Ves'k lw;Z ls ihfM+r gSaA Mh&9 vkSj Mh&24 esa prqFkZ Hkko jkgq@dsrq v{k ij gS ijUrq uoka'k esa iapes'k cq/k dk 'kqHk çHkko gSA Mh&9 esa prqFksZ'k lw;Z 'kqHk Hkko esa gSa ijUrq prqFkZ ls "k"Be vkSj 'k=q jkf'kLFk gSaA Mh&24 prqFksZ'k eaxy "k"Be esa uhp vkSj lw;Z ¼prqfo±'kka'k yXus'k½ ,oa 'kfu ¼"k"Bs'k@ lIres'k½ ls ihfM+r gSaA vc vxj cq/k dh fLFkfr Hkh ns[ksa rks Mh&1 esa cq/k }kn'k esa ihfM+r gSa] Mh&9 esa jkgq@ dsrq v{k ij vkSj Mh&24 esa }kn'k esa eaxy&lw;Z&'kfu }kjk ihfM+r gSaA
37 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
tkfrdk dks 10 o"kZ ls 20 o"kZ dh mez rd pUæ dh egkn'kk feyh tks Mh&1 esa lIres'k gksdj v"VeLFk gSa vkSj eaxy –"V gksdj ihfM+r gSaA uoka'k esa f}rh;s'k gksdj pUæ uhpLFk gSaA Mh&24 esa }kn'ks'k gksdj iqu% v"VeLFk gSaA egkn'kk Lokeh pUæ f'k{kk lEcaf/kr Qy nsus esa vleFkZ gSA çfrdwy n'kk vkSj prqFkZ Hkko dh fLFkfr bruh [kjkc gS fd Ldwyh f'k{kk ls vkxs tk ikuk eqf'dy çrhr gksrk gSA tkfrdk us cM+h eqf'dy ls 12oha dh vkSj fQj BA ikl fd;k ijUrq nksuksa gh cgqr de vadkas ls vkSj ikfjokfjd ncko ds varxZrA 6-4 mnkgj.k& 4 tkrd ,d cgqr vehj ifjokj ls gS ftlds dkj.k mlds ikl cgqr iSr`d laifÙk gS ijUrq 12oha ds ckn mUgksaus i<+kbZ NksM+ nhA tUe 05&twu&1977] 20%45 cts] fnYyhA yXu dqMa yh 05-06-1977] 20-45] fnYyh pa11 10
8 9
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5
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8
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prqFkZ Hkko jkgq@dsrq v{k ij gS tks ck/kk,a nsaxs vkSj Hkzfer j[ksaxs fdUrq oxksZÙke gksus ls Hkko o`f) Hkh djsaxsA dqaMyh esa eaxy vkSj 'kqØ vf/kd cyh gSa blfy, f'k{kk dh vis{kk] okgu vkSj çksiVhZ dk vf/kd lq[k gS D;ksafd cq/k iapeLFk rks gS ijUrq Hkko laf/k ij gSa vkSj eaxy&'kfu –"V gksdj fucZy gSaA uoka'k esa cq/k "k"VeLFk gksdj iqu% eaxy&'kfu çHkko esa gS] vFkkZr fLFkfr vf/kd [kjkc gks x;hA Mh&24 esa cq/k f}rh; esa Lojkf'kLFk gS ijUrq jkgq@dsrq] lw;Z vkSj eaxy ds çHkko esa gSA uoka'k esa prqFkZ ij dksbZ 'kqHkk'kqHk çHkko ugha gS] prqFksZ'k prqFkZ ls v"Vexr gS ijUrq fLFkfr Bhd gSA Mh&24 esa Hkh prqFkZ ij dksbZ 'kqHkk'kqHk çHkko ugha gS] prqFksZ'k prqFkZ ls "k"Bexr gksdj v"Ve esa ihfM+r gSA tkrd dks çFke lkr o"kZ pUæ dh egkn'kk feyh vkSj mlds ckn vxys lkr o"kZ eaxy dhA eaxy ds cyh vkSj iapes'k gksus rd rks lc Bhd pyk ijUrq jkgq dh 18 o"kZ dh n'kk 'kq: gksrs gh tkrd dk eu f'k{kk ls gV x;k vkSj mlus cgqr eqf'dyksa ls ?klhV&?klhV dj 12oha iw.kZ djrs gh i<+kbZ NksM+ nhA
7- fu"d"kZ
1
12
11 8 xq-
f}rh; Hkko ij Hkkos'k 'kfu vkSj dkjd xq# dh –f"V gS tks vPNk gS ijUrq f}rh;s'k v"Ve esa 'k=q jkf'kLFk gksdj dqN vf/kd nsus esa l{ke ugha gSA uoka'k esa Mh&1 dh v"Ve jkf'k mfnr gS tks vuqdwy ugha gS] f}rh;s'k lw;Z dh mPpLFk xq# ls iqu% ;qfr gS vkSj bl ckj yXu esa gS tks igys ls cgqr csgrj gSA çkjafHkd f'k{kk ,oa laLdkjksa ds –f"Vdks.k ls feyk&tqyk çHkko gSA
10 9 lw-'kq-ea-
dsaæ esa dsoy uSlfxZd v'kqHk xzgksa dk çHkko] Mh&1 esa dksbZ xzg mPp@ewy f=dks.k@Lojkf'k vkfn ugha gSA yXus'k "k"BeLFk gS vkSj xq# vLr gSA
f'k{kk ls lEcaf/kr Hkko] n'kk] ;ksx vkfn ds fo'ys"k.k ls ge bl fu"d"kZ ij igqaps fd tUedqaMyh ds ek/;e ls tkrd dh f'k{kk dk Lrj vkSj mlds mrkj&p<+koksa dks ljyrk ls ns[kk tk ldrk gSA vktdy ekrk&firk cPpksa dh f'k{kk ds fy, cgqr fpafrr jgrs gSa ftlls cPpksa dks rukoiw.kZ okrkoj.k feyrk gS vkSj T;ksfr"kh ds iwoZ&ladsrksa ls mudh vis{kk,¡ dqN larqfyr gks ldrh gSaA r
38 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
ih,p-Mh- izfØ;k gsrq vkys[k
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
dqt nks"k % ,d v/;;u lfpu vk=s;
ifr&gUr` dU;k dk iRuh&gUrk iq#"k ds lkFk fookg gksus ls oS/kO; ;ksx u"V gks tkrk gSA‘¼’yksd 48&49½
fo
okg ls iwoZ thoulkFkh ds fo"k; esa vusdkusd iz’u efLr"d dks vkyksfM+r djrs gaSA bl lanHkZ esa T;ksfr"k dh Hkwfedk vR;Ur iz[kj gSA Hkkjrh; fo’oklksa ds vuqlkj lq[kh vkSj le`) nkEiR; ds fy, fof/kor~ oj&oèkw p;u ¼esykid½ vko’;d gSA tUekaxksa ds leqfpr foospu ls thoulkFkh] nkEiR; laiUurk] miyfC/k;ka] la?kVu&fo?kVu vkfn rF;ksa dk izkekf.kd mn~?kkVu gksrk gSaA bl izlax esa izk;% nks iz’u ¼ftKklk;sa½ eq[kj gSa% 1- ftu nEifÙk;ksa dk fookg tUekax esykid dh ’kkL=h; fof/k ds vHkko eas gqvk gS] ;fn os lq[kh] lUrq"V] lEiUu rFkk laxfBr gSa rks D;k dkj.k gS\
^yXus O;;s lq[ks okfi lIres o v"Ves dqtsA ’kqHkn`X;ksxs ghus p ifra gUrh u la’k;% AA ;fLeu ;ksxs leqRiUuk ifr gfUr dqekfjdkA rfLeu ;ksxs leqRiUuk iRuha gUrh ujksfi p AA L=h gUrk ifj.khrk psr~ ifr gUr` dqekfjdkA rnk oS/kO;;ksxL; Hkaxks Hkofr fu’p;kr~ AA2 ¼^’yksd 47&48&49*½ vkxLR;lafgrk ds vuqlkj & /kus O;;s p ikrkys tkfe=s pk"Ves dqtsA Hkk;kZ Hkr`Zfouk’kk;HkrqZ’p L=hfouk’kk;e~AA3
2- ftldk ifj.k; if.Mrksa }kjk tUekaxksa dk fof/kor~ feyku ds i’pkr~ gqvk mudk oSokfgd thou nq%[kh] foiUu rFkk fo?kfVr D;ksa gS\
dsjy dh Hkkonhfidk esa mfYyf[kr gS&
;g v/;;u bUgha ftKklkvksa dk lek/kku ryk’k djus dk ,d NksVk lk iz;kl gSA blds vfrfjDr ,d ekU;rk T;ksfr"k esa gS fd ^dqt nks"k* ls izHkkfor tkrd dk fookg ^dqt nks"k* ls izHkkfor tkfrdk ls gh djuk pkfg,A bl ekU;rk ds pyrs vla[; lqUnj] lqf’kf{kr ,oa LoLFk oj o dU;kvksa ds fookg esa ^dqt nks"k* ,d fojks/k ;k foyEc mRiUu dj jgk gSA
mijksDr nksuksa ’ykdksa esa /ku Hkko o yXu Hkko dk vUrj gSA eU=s’oj ds vuqlkj lIre Hkkoxr eaxy iRuh dh e`R;q nsrk gSA ¼e`r nkjoku½ 5
tUekax esa eaxy ds yXuLFk] f}rh;LFk] prqFkZLFk] lIreLFk] v"VeLFk vFkok }kn’kLFk gksus ij eaxy nks"k ifjxf.kr gksrk gSA1 ^c`gr~ikjk’kjgksjk’kkL=e~* ds 82osa v/;k; ^L=h tkrdk/;k;* esa 47osa ’yksd ls 49osa ’yksd esa yXu ls izFke] }kn’k] prqFkZ] lIre rFkk v"Ve Hkko esa eaxy fdlh Hkh ’kqHk xzg dh n`f"V ls ;k ;ksx ls jfgr gks rks bl ;ksx esa mRiUuk L=h ifrgUr` gksrh gSA bl ;ksx esa dsoy eaxy dh HkkofLFkfr dk gh fopkj fd;k gSA ¼^’yksd 47*½ ftl ;ksx esa mRiUu dU;k ifr dk guu djrh gS] mlh ;ksx esa mRiUu iq#"k Hkh iRuh dk guu djrk gSA
yXus O;;s p ikrkys tkfe=s pk"Ves dqtsA L=h.kka Hkr`fZ ouk’k% L;kr~il aq k Hkk;kZ fou’;fr AA4
’kqØ ;fn eaxy ds oxZ esa gks vFkok eaxy ls n`"V gks rks O;fDr ds iRuh ds vfrfjDr fdlh vU; L=h ls lEcU/k gksrs gSa ¼’kqØs ok dqteUnoxZlfgrs n`"Vs ijL=hjr%½A6 <qf.<jkt ds vuqlkj lIre Hkko esa eaxy gks rks iq#"k L=hghu gksrk gS ¼eghlqrs lIreHkko;krs dkUrkfo;qDr%½A7 ojkgfefgj ds vuqlkj L=h dh dq.Myh esa yXu ls v"Ve Hkkoxr eaxy xzg ls oS/kO; gksrk gS vFkok ftl L=h ds f}rh; Hkko esa eaxy xzg gksrk gS og L=h ifr dh thfor voLFkk esa e`R;q izkIr djrh gS ¼dzwjsv"Ves fo/kork fu/ kus’ojksav’ks)sA8 tkrdrRokdkj }kn’k Hkko esa eaxy gksus ls tkrd dh nks ifRu;ka gksus dk leFkZu djrs gSa ¼O;;s dqts dy=kUrjHkkxh½A9 tkrdrRokdkj egs’k ikBd rks v"Ves’k ;fn v"Ve Hkko esa gks rks dqt nks"k Lohdkj djrs gSa ¼v"Ves’ks v"Ves L=h tkfj.kh½A10
39 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
MkWñ jeu ds vuqlkj lIrekf/kifr rFkk ’kfu dh lg lafLFkfr ij eaxy dh n`f"V oS/kO;dkjd gksrh gSA eqdqUn oYyHk feJ ds vuqlkj lkrosa Hkko esa eaxy dh fLFkfr nks ifRu;ka nsrh gSA11 ukjn lafgrk ds vuqlkj fookg yXu ds le; eaxy v"Ve Hkko esa gks rks ml yXu dk ifjR;kx djuk pkfg, ¼dqtk"Ves egknks"kks yXukn"Vexs dqts½A12
esa eaxy dh Hkkoxr fLFkfr dk voyksdu fd;k x;k ftudk nkEiR; thou nq%[kn jgk rFkk mudk nkEiR; thou lekIr gks x;kA buesa dqN dq.Mfy;ka ,sls tkrdksa dh Hkh gSa ftUgkasus ,d ls vf/kd fookg fd;k rFkk mlds Ik’pkr~ Hkh mudk nkEiR; thou lq[kn ugha jgkA bu dq.Mfy;ksa esa eaxy dh Hkkoxr fLFkfr bl izdkj feyh gS %
eq[;r% dqt nks"k ds fy, yXu] }kn’k] prqFkZ] lIre rFkk v"Ve LFkkuksa esa dqt nks"k dh fLFkfr dks gh Lohdkj fd;k gSA ,d vUos"kd fdlh izdkj ds fl}kUrksa dks Lohdkj ugha djrk vkSj u gh vius }kjk vUosf"kr fl}kUrksa dks LFkkfir djrk gS CkfYd og vkxs dh ’kks/k ds fy, izsj.kk Lkzksr gksrk gSSA
izFke Hkko esa eaxy & 10] f}rh; Hkko esa & 4] r`rh; Hkko esa & 8] prqFkZ Hkko esa & 7] iape Hkko esa & 10] NBs Hkko esa & 10] lIre Hkko esa & 14] v"Ve Hkko esa & 12] uoe Hkko esa & 20] n’ke Hkko esa & 5] ,dkn’k esa & 13] }kn’k esa & 7A
fofHkUu izdkj ds tkrdksa dh tUe dq.Mfy;ksa ds v/;;u ls tks rF; lkeus vk, gSa oks bl izdkj gSa & izLrqr v/;;u esa 42 nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqMa fy;ksa dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS ftudk oxhZdj.k pkj izdkj ls gS% 1- izFke oxZ esa mu nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ksa dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS] ftu nEifÙk;ksa esa ifr&iRuh esa ls fdlh ,d dh dq.Myh ^dqt nks"k* ls izHkkfor gS rFkk nwljs dh dq.Myh esa ^dqt nks"k* ugha gS rFkk mudk nkEiR; thou lq[kn gSA bl oxZ esa 42 esa ls 19 nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ka feyh gSaA 2- f}rh; oxZ esa mu nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedq.Mfy;ka yh xbZ gSa ftu nEifÙk;ksa esa ls ,d dh tUedq.Myh eaxyhd gS rFkk nwljs dh tUedqaMyh eaxyhd ugha gS rFkk mudk nkEiR; thou lq[kn ugha gSA nksuksa dk ;k rks rykd gks x;k gS ;k vyx&vyx jg jgs gSaA bl oxZ esa 42 esa ls 6 nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ka feyh gSaA 3- r`rh; oxZ esa mu nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ka lfEefyr gSa tks nksuksa gh eaxyhd gSa vkSj mudk thou lq[kn gSA bl oxZ esa 42 esa ls 12 nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ka feyh gSaA 4- prqFkZ oxZ esa mu nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedq.Mfy;ka gSa tks nksuksa gh eaxyhd gSa rFkk mudk nkEiR; thou lq[kn ugha gS vkSj mudk rykd gks x;k gSA bl oxZ esa 42 esa ls 5 nEifÙk;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ka feyh gSaA
120 tUedq.Mfy;ksa esa vkSlr esa izR;sd Hkko esa eaxy dh fLFkfr nl gksrh gSA uoe Hkko esa eaxy dh fLFkfr lokZf/kd gS tks vkSlr ls nks xq.kk gS rFkk f}rh; Hkko esa eaxy dh fLFkfr vkSlr ls vk/ks ls Hkh de gSA bl v/;;u dk tks fu"d"kZ gS og bl izdkj gS fd eaxy ds izFke] prqFkZ] lIre] v"Ve o }kn’k esa fLFkr gksus ds vfrfjDr nkEiR; thou dks nq%[ke; gksus ds dqN vkSj Hkh T;ksfr"kh; dkj.k gks ldrs gaSA bl v/;;u ls bl ckr dk fu.kZ; Hkh ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd ;fn dqt nks"k ihfM+r tkrd o tkfrdk vxj fookg djrs gSa rks mudk thou lq[ke; jgsxk ;k nq%[ke;A lanHkZ xzUFk lwph 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8-
M+kWñ ’kqdnso prqosZnh] nkEiR; lq[k&i`- 119 ia- in~eukHk ’kekZ] c`-ik-gksjk’kkL=e~] i`- 600&601 M+kWñ ’kqdnso prqosZnh] nkEiR; lq[k&i`- 121 e`ny q k f=osnh] oSokfgd lq[k% T;ksfr"k; lanHkZ] i`- 140 O;k[;kdkj xksi’s k dqekj vks>k] Qynhfidk] i`- 105] ’yksd 9 O;k[;kdkj xksi’s k dqekj vks>k] Qynhfidk] i`- 217] ’yksd 4 O;k[;kdkj lhrkjke >k] tkrdkHkj.ke~] i`- 75] ’yksd 12 O;k[;kdkj dsnkjnRr tks’kh] c`gTtkrde~] L=htkrdk/;k;] i`- 371] ’yksd 14 9- O;k[;kdkj lqj’s k pUnz feJ] tkrdrRoe~ i`- 206] ’yksd 123 10- e`nqyk f=osnh] oSokfgd lq[k% T;ksfr"kh; lanHkZ] i`- 140 11- eqdqUn oYyHk feJ] Qfyr ekrZ.M] i`- 160] ’yksd 8 12- O;k[;kdkj vHk; dkR;k;u] Jh ukjnlafgrk] i`- 189] ’yksd 55 r
blds vfrfjDr 120 ,sls tkrdksa dh tUedq.Mfy;ksa 40 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
ih,p-Mh- izfØ;k gsrq vkys[k
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
e/kqesg jksx esa xzgksa dh Hkwfedk iqf"ir ijk'kj
T;ks
fr"k ,d çkphu foKku gS tks fd oSfnd dky ls pyk vk jgk gSA bldh viuh egÙkk gSA T;ksfr"k gekjs _f"k eqfu;ksa }kjk nh gq;h ,slh fo|k gS tks fojklr esa gesa feyh gS] ftldk mi;ksx ekuo dY;k.k gsrq fd;k tk jgk gSA T;ksfr"k ds ek/;e ls euq"; ds thou esa gksus okyh ?kVukvksa ds ckjs esa ,oa gks pqdh ?kVukvksa ds ckjs esa Kkr fd;k tk ldrk gSA fo".kq /keksZÙkj iqjk.k esa firkeg fl)kUr ds vuqlkj % osnk fg ;KkFkZefHkço`Ùkk% dkykuqiwokZ fofgrk'p ;Kk%A rLekfnna dkyfo/kku'kkL=a ;ks T;ksfr"ka osn ls osn loZe~AA osnksa dk çorZu ;Kksas ds lE;d~ lEiknu ds fy;s gqvkA os ;K Hkh dky ds lE;d~ Kku gksus ij gh ;Fkkfof/k lEiUu gksrs gSaA ;g T;ksfr"k'kkL= dky dk fo/kk;d gS] vr% tks T;ksfr"k dks tkurk gS] og lc dqN tkurk gSA bl T;ksfr"k'kkL= dks osn dk p{kq ¼us=½ dgk x;k gSSA blh dkj.k osnkaxksa esa bldh eq[;rk dgh x;h gSA d.kZ] ukfldk vkfn nwljs vaxksa ls lEiUu gksus ij Hkh us= :ih vax ls ghu gksus ij euq"; dqN Hkh djus esa leFkZ ugha gks ikrk gSA O;fDr dk LokLF; gh cM+k /ku gSA mlds fy;s mldk LokLF; gh mldh lEifRr gSA Hkxoku }kjk jfpr bl lqUnj dk;k dks LoLFk j[kus ds fy;s euq"; }kjk fofHkUu rjhdksa ls ;ksxnku fn;k tkrk gSA le; ,d lk u jgus ds dkj.k ifjfLFkfr;k¡ cnyrh tk jgh gSaA igys la;qDr ifjokj gksrs Fks ,oa 'kkjhfjd Je vf/kd gksrk Fkk] ijUrq vkt u rks la;qDr ifjokj gS vkSj u gh 'kkjhfjd JeA bl vk/kqfud ;qx esa euq"; dh thou 'kSyh eas ls 'kkjhfjd Je de gksrk tk jgk gS ,oa ekufld Je c<+rk tk jgk gSA fo'o Hkj esa çfr;ksfxrkvksa dk nkSj py jgk gSA ukSdjh esa mrkj&p<+ko] O;olk; esa mrkj&p<+ko vFkok csjkstxkjh ds Hk; ls euq"; vkt gj laHko ekufld ihM+k u pkgrs gq;s Hkh ysus dks rS;kj gSA vf/kdrj le; viuh vkthfodk
dks cpkus ;k lgh :i ls pykus eas fudy tkrk gS ftlds pyrs nSfud thoup;kZ iwjh rjg ls fcxM+ pqdh gSA vk;qosZn esa fy[kk gS fd tks Hkh ge [kkrs gSa mls 'kkjhfjd Je ds ek/;e ls t:j ipk;sa vU;Fkk 'kjhj esa jksx mRiUu gksuk 'kq: gks tkrs gSaA bl orZeku ;qx esa 'kkjhfjd Je /khjs&/khjs de gksrk tk jgk gS vkSj euq"; dk [kku&iku Hkh lgh ugha jgk gSA dgkor gS tSlk ^vUu* oSlk ^eu*A T;ksfr"k ’kkL= esa ,sls vusd xzg ;ksx ,oa xzg&fLFkfr;k¡ of.kZr gSa ftlls tkrd ds jksx dk fu/kkZj.k laHko gS] fdUrq og ftl ;qx esa fy[ks x, Fks] muesa dqN cnyko gks pqds gSaA jksxksa ds {ks= esa u;s&u;s jksxksa dk ços’k gqvk gS ftlds dkj.k u;s jksx tSls e/kqesg] dSalj vkfn mn~Hkwr gq, gSa] ftuds T;ksfr"kh; ifjizs{; esa xgu v/;;u dh vko’;drk gSA blhfy;s ;g vko’;d gks tkrk gS fd jksxksa dks fu/kkZfjr djus okys xzg ;ksx ,oa fLFkfr;ksa dks cnyrs ;qx esa nqckjk of.kZr fd;k tk;A jksx 'kCn foLr`r gS ftl ij vk|ksikar 'kks/k djuk ,d ckj esa laHko ugha gSA ge ;gka e/kqesg jksx vftZr djus okys xzg;ksxksa ,oa xzgfLFkfr;ksa esa xq# xzg o ’kqØ xzg dh Hkwfedk ij gh v/;;u dsfUnzr ,oa lhfer j[ksaxs A T;ksfr"k esa e/kqesg jksx dks mn~?kkfVr djus okyh xzg fLFkfr;ksa o ;ksxksa dks ysdj vHkh rd dksbZ 'kks/k dk;Z ugha fd;k x;k gS ftlds dkj.k Li"Vrk ls ;g dgk tkuk dfBu gS fd veqd tkrd dks e/kqesg jksx gksxk ;k ughaA blhfy;s ;g vR;ar t#jh gS fd bl fo"k; ij 'kks/k fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA çLrkfor 'kks/k fo"k; ^e/kqesg jksx esa xzgksa dh Hkwfedk* ds iw.kZ gksus ij ,sls xzg&;ksx ,oa xzg fLFkfr;ksa dk iVk{ksi gks ldsxk] ftudh fo|ekurk tUe dq.Myh esa gksus ij ;g QydFku fd;k tk ldsxk fd veqd tkrd dks e/kqesg jksx gksus dh laHkkouk gSA xzg laHkkoukvksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, dqN ekin.M rS;kj fd, x, gSa ftudks vyx & vyx tUe dq.Mfy;ksa ij ykxw
41 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
djds ns[kk tk;sxk vkSj fu"d"kks± dh çkfIr dh tk;sxhA tUedq.Myh esa e/kqesg ds fy, fuEukafdr ekin.M bl çdkj gSa % 1- c`gLifr 6] 8] 12 osa Hkko eas fLFkr gksaA 2- c`gLifr tc uhp jkf'k dk gksA 3- iapes’k ¼iape Hkko dk Lokeh½ 6] 8] 12 esa ls fdlh Hkko esa fLFkr gks ;k bu Hkkos’kksa ls ;qDr gksA 4- NBs Hkko esa jkgq gks ;k NBs Hkko dks ,oa c`gLifr dks jkgq ihfM+r dj jgk gksA 5- jkgq dh c`gLifr ;k 'kqØ ds lkFk ;qfr gks ;k c`gLifr vkSj 'kqØ dks jkgq ihfM+r dj jgk gks ¼n`f"V }kjk½A 6- c`gLifr v'kqHk o detksj gks ,oa jkgq ds u{k= esa gksA 7- c`gLifr v'kqHk o detksj gks ,oa 'kfu ls n`"V o mlds u{k= esa gksA 8- jkgq v"Ves'k ds lkFk ;qfr cuk jgk gks oks Hkh v"Ve Hkko] "k"B Hkko ;k }kn'k Hkko esaA 9- xq# o ’kqØ dh ;qfr fdlh Hkh Hkko esa gks vkSj oks yXu] iape Hkko rFkk 6] 8 o 12 Hkko ls lEcU/k cuk;sA 10- xq# vkSj ’kqØ dh iape Hkko esa ;qfr gksA
72 çfr’kr gSA ekin.M la[;k & 7 Hkh 15 dq.Mfy;ksa esa 34 çfr’kr rFkk ekin.M la[;k & 9 dqy 12 dq.Mfy;ksa esa ik;h x;h] ftudk çfr’kr mijksDrkuqlkj pkVZ esa n’kkZ;k x;k gSA mijksDr fu"d"kks± ds vk/kkj ij ekin.M la[;k 1]3]7 ,oa 9 e/kqesg jksx dh n`f"V ls vlaxr ik, x,A
xSj e/kqesg jksfx;ksa dh tUedqaMfy;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k fp= esa n’kkZ;s x;s vkadM+ksa ls Li"V gS fd e/kqesg jksx ls xzLr okyh tUe dq.Mfy;ksa esa ik, tkus okys ekin.M xSj e/kqesg okys O;fDr;ksa dh tUedq.Mfy;ksa esa U;wure ik;s x;s gaSA e/kqesg jksx ls xzLr okyh dq.Mfy;ksa esa ik, tkus okys ekin.M la[;k 1] 3] 7] 9 xSj e/kqesg okys tkrdksa dh dq.Mfy;ksa esa miyC/k ugha gSaA fu"d"kZ % 1-
lHkh ekin.Mksa dks 45 e/kqesg jksfx;ksa dh tUedq.Myh ij ,oa 30 xSj e/kqesg jksfx;ksa dh tUedq.Myh ij ykxw dj ds ns[kk gS ,oa lHkh vkadMksa dk vkdyu dj fu.kZ; fudkyk x;k fd dkSu&dkSu ls ekin.M dq.Myh ij ykxw gks jgs gSaA dqy vakdM+s e/kqesg jksx ls xzLr O;fDr;ksa o xSj e/kqesg jksfx;ksa ds gSas ftudk fo’ys"k.k çLrqr gS&% 45 e/kqesg jksx ls xzLr O;fDr;ksa dh dq.Myh esa ekin.M la[;k & 1 ,oa ekin.M
lcls egRoiw.kZ ?kVd gSa tks e/kqesg jksx ls ihfM+r O;fDr;ksa dh dq.Mfy;ksa esa miyC/k gkasxs vkSj vU; O;fDr;ksa dh dq.Mfy;ksa esa miyC/k ugha gkasxsA vxj dq.Myh esa P1, P3 ?kVd ekStwn gSa rks tkrd@ tkfrdk dks e/kqesg jksx gksus dh laHkkouk gksrh gSA
P1, P3
?kVd dq.Myh esa mifLFkr gks rks P7, P9 ?kVd dh dq.Myh esa mifLFkfr e/kqesg jksx gksus dh laHkkouk çdV djrs gSaA flQZ P7, P9 ?kVd dh dq.Myh esa mifLFkfr e/kqesg jksx gksus dh laHkkouk de jgrh gSA
2- ;fn
P1, P3
3- ’ks"k ?kVd P2, P4, P5, P6, P8, P10 dks utj vankt fd;k tk ldrk gSA r
la[;k & 3 lcls vf/kd 32 dq.Mfy;ksa esa ik;h x;h] tks 42 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
ih,p-Mh- izfØ;k gsrq vkys[k
'kks/k
RESEARCH JOURNAL
mnj jksx dh T;ksfr"kh; leh{kk
T;ks
fr"k 'kkL= dk ekSfyd mís'; ;g gS fd dksbZ Hkh oLrq pkgs og LFkkoj gks ;k taxe bl foLr`r czãkaM esa ftu 'kfDr ds vuqlkj nwljs inkFkks± ij viuk izHkko Mkyrh gS oLrq dk Lo:i czãkaM ds Lo:i ds varxZr gh gksrk gSA vkèkqfud ;qx esa mnj jksx ,d Hk;kud :i ys pqdk gS] gekjs vkl&ikl ds ifjos'k esa geus mnj jksx ls yksxksa dks ejrs gq, ns[kk gS o mldh fo'ks"krk dks vuqHko fd;k gSA dbZ vkSj Hkh vlk/; jksxksa ls gksus okyh ekSrksa ds vykok mnj jksx Hkh ,d cM+k dkj.k curk gSA isV laca/kh jksxksa esa ejhtksa dh la[;k esa vkus okys le; esa o`f) gksrh tk jgh gSA gekjs 'kks/k dk ,dek= mís'; gS euq"; dk dY;k.k o LoLFk thou ,oa mnj jksxksa ls euq"; dks eqDr djukA jksxksa ls ihfM+r O;fDr dk ifjokj nq%[kh jgrk gS vkSj fpfdRld ds ikl tkus ds vykok mlds ikl dksbZ fodYi ugha gksrkA fo'o LokLF; laxBu ds fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ikap o"kZ ls de vk;q ds cPpksa esa 11 izfr'kr e`R;q vfrlkj ds dkj.k gksrh gSA jksx dk funku o mipkj izkjafHkd voLFkk esa fd;k tk; rks bl jksx dk iw.kZ mipkj laHko gSA mnj jksx dk loksZÙke mipkj fu;a=.k gSA ;fn euq"; viuh thou'kSyh esa dqN ifjorZu dj ys rks 60 izfr'kr jksx ls eqfDr ik ldrk gS vkSj orZeku dky esa ;g Kku flQZ gesa T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa fey ldrk gSA bl laca/k esa iwoZ tkudkjh izkIr dj dksbZ Hkh laHkkfor d"Vksa dk lkeuk djus ds fy, Lo;a dks izLrqr dj ldrk gSA ;FkklaHko muls cpus dk iz;Ru dj ldrk gSA
vpZuk 'kqDyk
T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa mnj jksx gksus ds xzg ;ksx ,oa xzg fLFkfr;ksa ds lw= ns j[ks gSa rFkk vius 'kks/k ds ek/;e ls gesa ;g Kkr djuk gS fd ,slh dkSu lh fLFkfr;ka gSa ftlls tkrd dks mnj jksx dh leL;k ls tw>uk iM+ jgk gSA ;gka tks 'kks/k ifjdYiuk fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gS mldk 'kh"kZd gS mnj jksx dh T;ksfr"kh; leh{kk ftldk tUe dqaMyh esa foospu djuk fd dkSu ls xzg ;ksx o ifjfLFkfr;ka gSa ftlls tkrd dks mnj jksx gqvkA T;ksfr"k dks ge oSKkfud vk/kkj ls Hkh ns[krs gSa ftlds ek/;e ls ge ?kVukvksa dk vkdyu djrs gSa ftldk izHkko gekjs leLr dk;ks± ij iM+rk gS ftls ge tUe dqaMyh ds vk/kkj ij fo'ys"k.k djrs gSa fd fdl xzg fLFkfr ds dkj.k gekjk 'kjhj jksx xzLr gqvkA gekjs fjlpZ izkstsDV dk mís'; gS fd ge vkus okyh ih<+h dks mnj jksx ls cpk ldasA bl 'kks/k izca/k esa geus gj mez rd ds O;fDr;ksa dh tUe dqaMfy;ksa dks vk/kkj ekudj xzg] ;ksx] n'kk] xkspj ,oa iz'udkyhu xzg fLFkfr dk fopkj djsaA ;fn mlds thou esa bl jksx dh laHkkouk,a cu jgh gSa rks og viuh thou'kSyh esa cnyko dj bl Hk;kud jksx ls dSls cpko dj ldsA gekjk izFke y{; ;g gS fd O;fDr dh tUedqaMyh ds vkèkkj ij o"kks± igys ;g tkuk tk ldrk gS fd mlds fdl vk;q [kaM esa ?kVuk ?kVsxh o mldk veqd ifj.kke D;k fudysxkA T;ksfr"k esa fdl izdkj mnj jksx ;ksxksa dk Kku vkSj dky fu/kkZj.k laHko gSA vr% blh T;ksfr"k ds Kku dks vk/kkj ekudj bl 'kks/k dk oSKkfud vk/kkj ij foospu fd;k tk;sxkA ;gka izkjC/k] lafpr ,oa fØ;eku deZ ds rhuksa Hksnksa esa lapkfyr deZ gh jksxksRifÙk ds eq[; :i esa LohÑr gSaA jksx ds fy, fofHkUu xzgksa dk fopkj djrs gSaA tks xzg NBs Hkko esa gksa] vkBosa] ckjgosa o "k"Bs'k gks o "k"Bs'k ds lkFk gksA dky iq#"k dh dqaMyh esa mnj dk LFkku iape Hkko ftldh jkf'k flag gSA flag jkf'k tks iape Hkko dk dkjd gS mlls izHkkfor vax mnj gSA mnj jksx ds T;ksfr"kh; dkj.k tks izeq[k :i ls mnj jksx dks funsZf'kr djus esa lgk;d gksrs gSa % 1- lw;Z] eaxy] 'kfu] jkgq&dsrq esa ls rhu xzgksa dk ,d LFkku ij ;qfr djuk isV esa fodkj nsrk gSA 43 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
2- uhp panzek yXuLFk gksdj eaxy] 'kfu ;k jkgq ls n`"V 3- xq# 'k=q {ks=h gksdj "k"BLFk gks rFkk ikih eaxy v"Ve Hkko esaA 4- eaxy ;fn 'kfu {ks=h gks eaxy dh jkf'k esa 'kfu "k"B Hkko esa fLFkr gks o panzek ls dsanz esa gksA 5- panzek dk flag jkf'k ;k "k"Bs'k gksukA 6- yXu jkgq&dsrq ds v{k easA 7- fo"ke yXu esa "k"Bs'k o yXus'k Hkh fo"ke jkf'k esa o nksuksa ij 'kfu dh n`f"VA 8- v"Ve esa 'kfu rFkk yXu esa panzek fLFkr gks rks buesa ls dksbZ Hkh ;ksxA 9- lIre Hkko ;k lkroha jkf'k rqyk rFkk panzek vkSj 10- yXu esa jkgq rFkk n'ke Hkko esa lw;Z] panz dh ;qfr gksus ls 19osa o"kZ esa tyksnj jksx gksrk gSA 11- panz jkf'k dh ;qfr iape esa] 12- iape Hkko % iapes'k ;k flag jkf'k ij iki xzgksa dh n`f"V ;qfr rFkk yXu dh ghu cy gksukA T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa mnj jksx ij dksbZ T;ksfr"k oSKkfud iqLrd ugha gS ftlls lkjxfHkZr v/;;u fd;k tk ldsA T;ksfr"k 'kkL= ds dqN izkphu xzaFkksa tSls eqgwrZekr±M xzaFk gSa ftlesa ;ksx crk;s x;s gSa ijarq mldk fo'ys"k.k ugha fd;k x;kA oSKkfud n`f"V ls bl fo"k; ij vfr LoYi dk;Z gks pqds gSa fdarq 'kks/kdrkZ dh n`f"V esa T;ksfroZSKkfud n`f"Vdks.k ls vc rd dksbZ dk;Z ugha fd;k gSA dqNsd gSa Hkh rks viw. kZ gSa vr% bl fn'kk esa ,d xaHkhj rFkk oSKkfud 'kks/k izca/k izLrqr djus dk iz;kl gSA
4- T;ksfr"k fo'ks"kKksa ls lgk;rk yh tk;sxhA MkVk fo'ys"k.k ds mijkar gh fdlh [kkl fo'ys"k.k ij igqapk tk;sxkA 'kks/k fof/k % 'kks/k dk mi;ksx] fjlpZ esFkMksykWth ;g rjhdk gS ftlls 'kks/k rjhds dk O;ofLFkr rjhds ls lek/kku djuk] rkfdZd vk/kkj ij v/;;u djuk] izLrqr 'kks/k esa lHkh vk;keksa dk vuqikyu fd;k tk;sxk] izk:i 'kks/k dk fMlfØifVo@,ukyk;fVdy fjlpZ LVMht dh Js.kh esa j[kk x;k gSA 'kks/k ds bl izdkj esa rkRdkfyd o rF;kRed fu"d"kZ lfEefyr fn;s tkrs gSaA fofHkUu izdkj ds rkRdkfyd rF;ksa ,oa vkadM+ksa ds vk/kkj ij fMlfØifVo fjlpZ fn;k tkrk gSA blesa osfj,cy vfu;fer jgrs gSaA 'kks/kkFkhZ ftls mnj jksx gks pqdk gS o ftls gksus okyk gS mldh fjiksVZ izLrqr djrk gSA 'kks/k v/;;u ds nkSjku dsl LVMh ds ek/;e ls Hkh fu"d"kZ izkIr dj 'kks/k fjiksVZ esa of.kZr fd;kA mnj jksfx;ksa dk MkVk ladyu djus ds fy, gesa lHkh jksfx;ksa ls O;fDrxr laidZ djuk gksxkA tks Qksu] bZesy] iz'ukoyh laidZ o MkWDVj ds laidZ ds ek/;e ls vLirky esa ekStwnk jksfx;ksa ls laidZ ds ek/;e ls tUe] fnukad] tUe le;] tUe LFkku dh mnj jksx dc gqvkA 'kks/k uewuksa dk izk:i esa jksfx;ksa dh lkjh tkudkjh ,df=r djuk o tUe if=;ksa dks ,df=r dj mudks v/;;u esa lfEefyr fd;kA uewuksa ds fo'ys"k.k dh ;kstuk esa izR;sd Hkko] xzg] jkf'k] u{k= dk viuk vyx&vyx egRo gSA blfy, ge jksx ls lacaf/kr Hkko dk v/;;u djsaxsA mnj jksx ds laca/k esa fuEukafdr ekinaM rS;kj fd;s x;s gSa ftudks fofHkUu dqaMfy;ksa ij izk;ksfxd rkSj ij lR;kfirfd;k tk;sxkA izkIr fu"d"kks± dks mnj jksx dk izeq[k dkj.k ekuk tk;sxkA
bl izdkj foospukRed] O;k[;kRed] fo'ys"k.kkRed rFkk rqyukRed ladYiukRed 'kks/k izfof/k;ksa dk iz;ksx dj izo`fÙk 'kks/k dh iw.kZrk iznku dh tk;sxhA MkVk ,df=r gksus ij 'kks/k dk dk;Z fdlh Hkh lhek rd iw.kZ gks tkrk gSA vc bl MkVk dk fo'ys"k.k fuEu izdkj ls djuk gS%
lek/kku dk lR;kiu % vkadM+ksa ds fo'ys"k.k ,oa ppkZ esa izk;ksfxd v/;;u ds mijkar izkIr ifj.kke] mnj jksx ds tks gesa fuEu dqqaMfy;ksa ds v/;;u ds mijkar ikIr gq,A ;s dqN dqaMfy;ka gSa ftlds ek/;e ls ge losZ{k.k ds ckn mnj jksx dks Li"V :i ls crk ldrs gSaA
1- iape Hkko tks mnj Hkko gS mlds Lokeh rFkk HkkoLFk xzg rFkk dkjd xzg ds foospu }kjk] 2- n'kk&varnZ'kk dk vkadyu 6]8]12 Hkko dk vkdyu djuk gksxkA
lkjka'k % yxHkx 26 dqaMfy;ksa ij geus v/;;u esa ik;k fd ftlesa ls iz/kku tUekax pØ ds }kjk mnj jksx dh ehekalk dh x;hA blesa lHkh mnj jksx ls ihfM+r gSaA bu lHkh ds v/;;u esa geus ik;k tks fuEu gSa%
3- mnj jksx ds ml Hkko ls lacaf/kr xzg dk vkdyu
1- iape Hkko iki xzgksa ls dgha u dgha ihfM+r gSA
44 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k 2- HkkSe ds v"VeLFk gksus ls Hkh mnj jksx gksrk gSA 3- panzek iki xzgksa ls ihfM+r gksus ij mnj jksx dh laHkkouk cuhA izLrqr dqaMfy;ksa esa lw;Z o panzek ihfM+r gS o dgha u dgha jkgq&dsrq 'kfu o eaxy ds izHkko esa gSA lw;Z dky iq#"k dh dqaMyh esa mnj dk dkjd gS] ftlls dgha u dgha mnj izHkkfor gksxk vkSj oks ml n'kk o varnZ'kk esa mnj lacaf/kr fodkj nsxkA T;ksfr"k 'kkL= esa fdlh Hkh Qy ;k fLFkfr ds ifjiDo dky Table 1: P1
mnj jksx ls xzLr O;fDr;ksa dh dqaMfy;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
Case-001 1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
Case-002 1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
Case-003 0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
Case-004 0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
Case-005 0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-006 0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
Case-007 0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Case-008 0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
Case-009 0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
Case-010 1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Case-011 0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
Case-012 0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
Case-013 0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
Case-014 0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-015 0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-016 1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Case-017 0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
Case-018 0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
Case-019 0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
Case-020 0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
Case-021 0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-022 0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
Case-023 0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-024 0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
Case-025 0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Case-026 0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
9
5
10
10
14
6
1
11
1
12
20
4
4
3
45 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
Table 2:
lw;Z
'kks/k
dqaMfy;ksa ds vk/kkj ij fu"d"kZ
panz eaxy cq/k
xq# 'kqØ
'kfu jkgq dsrq
Case-001
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
Case-002
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
Case-003
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
Case-004
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Case-005
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Case-006
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Case-007
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
Case-008
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
Case-009
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
Case-010
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Case-011
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
Case-012
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
Case-013
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
Case-014
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
Case-015
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
Case-016
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
Case-017
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
Case-018
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
Case-019
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
Case-020
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
Case-021
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
Case-022
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
Case-023
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
Case-024
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
Case-025
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
Case-026
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
19
17
23
2
14
4
21
22
16
dk Kku dsoy n'kkvksa ds ek/;e ls fd;k tkrk gSA izeq[k n'kkvksa esa Hkh foa'kksÙkjh n'kk iz.kkyh egf"kZ ijk'kj dh loksZÙke dgh x;h gSA ;g loZ= izekf.kr ,oa lkoZnsf'kd gksus ds lkFk&lkFk ;qfDr ;qDr gS ftl izdkj mnj esa fodkjkfn ds xzg ;ksx izkIr gksrs gSa os rn~ 2 xzgksa ds n'kkUrnZ'kkvksa esa mRiUu gksrs gSa tSlk fd o`gÙikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ,oa Qynhfidk] tkrd ikfjtkr tSls xzaFkksa esa ik;s tkrs gSaA ;fn mnj dkjd xzg dh n'kk esa fucZy yXus'kkfn dh n'kk vk;h ;k fQj "k"Bs'k ;k }kn'ks'k dh n'kkUrnZ'kk izkIr gq;h rks fuf'pr :i ls ml dky esa mnj jksx gksrk gSA blesa tc ekjds'k dh n'kk gks] yXus'k cyghu gks rFkk vYik;q ;ksx gks ;k gkfu dh varnZ'kk gks rks mnj jksx ls e`R;q Hkh laHko gksrk gSA uksV % ;s fLFkfr tUekax pØ ij vkèkkfjr gSA izkIr dqaMfy;ksa ds vkèkkj ij tks gesa fu"d"kZ izkIr gqvk os fuEufyf[kr gSa] mijksDr ifj.kke dks fuEu pkVZ ls le> ldrs gSa % iSjkehVjlZ ds vk/kkj ij izkIr js[kkfp= la[;k mnj jksx xzgksa ds vk/kkj ij izkIr dqaMfy;ksa ds ifj.kke dks xzkQ ds vk/kkj ij n'kkZ;k x;k gS] tks fuEufyf[kr gSA mijksDr foospu ls Li"V gS fd 26 mnj jksx ls xzLr O;fDr;ksa dh dqaMyh esa ekin.M la[;k 12] 6] 9] 11 dks lokZf/kd dqaMfy;ksa esa ikbZ xbZA ekin.M la[;k 5] 4 yxHkx lkekU; ikbZ xbZA ekin.M la[;k 1 lcls de ik;h x;hA r ih,p-Mh- izfØ;k gsrq vkys[k
46 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k
okLrq'kkL=s Hkkstud{kL; fopkj% vaf'kdk 'kks/kNk=k] T;ksfr"kfoHkkx] Jh-yk-c-'kk-jk-laL—r fo|kihB] ubZ fnYyh&16
Hkks
tua euq";L;k/kkjHkwrko';drk orZrsA vUusu euq";L; thoua lEHkoefLr] lEiw.kZpjkpjtxrL;k/kkj% vUuesokfLr] euq";L; çk.kk% vUuknso çHkofUr] bR;= ukfLr la'k;%1A HkkstusuSo euq";L; 'kjhja lao/kZrs] thouL; ukSdk pkxzs çpyfrA Hkkstud{kL; lEcU/k% Hkkstusu lg orZrs] Þvk;qosZns LokLF;L; v³~x=;eqäe~- ƒ-vkgkj% „-fuæk …-czãp;Z'p ,rs"kq vkgkjL; uke loZçFkekxre~ ; ;rksfg vkgkjs.kSo 'kjhjL; fLFkfrjfLr mä×p pjd lafgrk;ke~loZeU;RifjR;T; 'kjhjeuqiky;sr~A
,oa fopk;Z uj% çkr% lk;¥~p fuf'prle;s fof/kiwoZda 'kkUrçlUupsrlk lE;d~ çdkjs.k poZua —Rok Hkxor% Lej.ka iwoZda Hkkstua dq;kZr~2A Hkkoçdk'kxzUFks•fi nks"k&dkykfnfopkjiwoZda fnols okj};a HkkstulsouL; funsZ'k% —r% ;Fkk& ;Fkksäxq.klEiUua
uj%
iz;qT;rs LeA vk/qfuds dkys rq Hkkstua ikd'kkyk;k% lehiLFkçk³~x.ks mRihfBdk;ka fØ;rsA fdUrq okLrq'kkL=k UrxZrif'pefn'kkfLFkrd{k ,o HkkstukFkZeqi;qDra HkofrA ;rksfg if'pefn'kkf/kirs% o#.kL; eq[kefXurqY;fefr _f"kfHk% _Xosns vfHkere~A4 vfXu'p HkkstuL; th.ksZ dkj. ke~] rLekr~ Hkkstux`ga if'pek;ka iz'kLre~A ;|fi i'pk} frZdkys o#.kL; lEcU/k% tysu lg LFkkfir% ;Lekr~ o#.k% unh&leqnzknhuka nso% l×tkr%A5 v;eso dkj.ka ;r~ vk/kqfudk% okLrqfonk% if'pefnf'k vfi tyO;oLFkka leFkZ;fUrA6 vk;qosZns vkpk;sZ.kksäa ;r~ Hkkstua loZnk ,dkUrLFkys ,o drZO;e~A7 x`gs Hkkstud{kL; ifjdfYirfp=e~ & bZ'kku%
bZ-$iw-
iwoZ%
iw-+$vk-
lsosr Hkkstue~A
fopk;Z nks"kdkyknhUdky;ks #Hk;ksjfiAA3 ,oa çdkjs.k HkkstuL; efgek vrhofoLr`rk orZrs] vr ,o Hkkstua drqZefi leqfprLFkyL; ifjdYiuk okLrq'kkL=s okLrqfonS% —rkA ƒ x`gs Hkkstud{kL; fLFkfr% HkkstukFk± izkphudkys x`gL; if'pefn'kkfLFkrizdks"B% 1- vUusu /kk;Zrs
loaZ
txnsrPpjkpje~A vUukr~ çHkofr çk.k% çR;{ka ukfLr la'k;%AA Maha-Subhasita-Samgraha, Vol.-1, P.-294
234567-
fu- /kke] tuojh&„ååŠ] i`-&ˆ‹ Hkk- çdk'k%] fnup;kZfnçdj.ke~] 'yks-&ƒƒ‡ vkgkjfugkZjfogkj;ksxk% lnSo lfn~HkfoZtus fo/ks;k%AA vkgkjfugkZjfogkj;ksxk% lnSo lfn~HkfoZtus fo/ks;k%AA vkgkjfugkZjfogkj;ksxk% lnSo lfn~HkfoZtus fo/ks;k%AA vkgkjfugkZjfogkj;ksxk% lnSo lfn~HkfoZtus fo/ks;k%AA
HkkHkkHkkHkk-
çdk'k%] çdk'k%] çdk'k%] çdk'k%]
fnup;kZfnçdj.ke~] fnup;kZfnçdj.ke~] fnup;kZfnçdj.ke~] fnup;kZfnçdj.ke~]
47 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
'yks-&ƒ„ƒ 'yks-&ƒ„ƒ 'yks-&ƒ„ƒ 'yks-&ƒ„ƒ
vkXus;%
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k ¼[k½- ifo=rk& Hkkstud{ks ifo=r;k vfHkçk;% fu"iki&ikou&iquhrkfnfHk% orZrsA ;= ifo=rk Hkofr r= 'kq)rk rq HkoR;so] fdUrq ;= 'kq)rk Hkofr r= ifo=rk ukfi HkforqegZfrA ifo=rk;k% voyksdueLekfHk% us=kH;ka drqaZ u 'kD;rsA 'kq)rk ifo=rk p ;= Hkofr] r=R;% okrkoj.ka 'kq)a HkofrA 'kq)okrkoj.ks —rHkkstu¥~p LokLF;k; mÙkea fujksx¥~p HkofrA10
„- Hkkstud{ks mios'kus fn'kkfopkj% euqLe`rkS iwokZfHkeq[ka HkwRok Hkkstuxzg.ksu vk;qo`Zf)%] nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka Hkkstuxzg.ksu ;'k o`f)%] if'pekfHkeq[ka Hkkstuxzg.ksu Jho`f)%] mÙkjkfHkeq[ka HkkstuL; xzg. ksu p lR;QyL; o`f)HkZofrA8 ,oa Le`fropukuqlkja nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka HkkstuL; Qya 'kqHkQyçneqäe~] fdUrq yksdO;ogkjs rq nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka HkkstuL; fu"ks/k% —r%A mä¥~p &
†- Hkkstud{kL; vkUrfjd O;oLFkk Hkkstud{kL; vkUrfjd O;oLFkk;ka dspu~ egÙoiw.kkaZ'ks"kq /k;kueo';eso nkrO;e~A ;Fkk &
Þ;|fi 'kq)a yksdfo#)a u dj.kh;a u dj.kh;e~AA ;rksfg nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka HkkstuL; xzg.ksu çsrRoa çkI;rs] rFkk p if'pekfHkeq[ka HkkstuL; xzg.kfi v'kqHkeso HkofrA ;Fkk &
Û v|Ros HkkstukFkaZ mRihfBdk;k% vklfUndkuk¥~p ç;ksxks Hkofr] vr ,o mijksä çdkjs.k O;oLFkk drZO;k] ;su HkkstudrkZ nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka u mifo'ksr~ Hkkstud{ks Hkkj;qäoLrwuka —rs ^vyehjk* fuekZ.ka nf{k.kL;ka iwoZL;ka ok drZO;e~ ] r= ik=knhuka lTthdj.ka drqaZ 'kD;rsA
çkP;ka ujks yHksnk;q;kZE;ka çsrRoe'uqrsA ok#.ks p Hkosæksxh vk;qfoZÙka rFkksÙkjsAA9 vr ,o nf{k.kkfHkeq[ka HkwRok dnkfi Hkkstua u drZO;e~] fdUrq if'pekfHkeq[ka HkwRok dnkfpr~ LFkkuck/;rk;ka Hkkstua drqaZ 'kD;rsA rFkkfi iwokZfHkeq[keqÙkjkfHkeq[k¥~p Hkkstuxzg.ksu ukfLr dkfpr~ gkfu%] vLekr~ dkj.kkr~ vu;ks% fn'k;ks% eq[ka —Rok Hkkstuxzg.ka loksZÙkea Js"B¥~p orZrsA
Û vxzs çnf'kZrfp=kuqlkja tyO;oLFkk Hkkstud{kL; bZ'kkudks.ks lehphua HkforqegZfrA Û Hkkstua dnkfi xxue.MyL;k/k% u drZO;%] ,rnFkaZ Nfn% vR;ko';dh orZrsA vr ,o Hkkstua Hkkstud{ks vFkok Nfn;qäe.MyL;k/k% ,o drZO;%A11
…- Hkkstud{ks 'kq)rk;k% ifo=rk;k'p vfuok;Zrk
Û Hkkstua loZnk ekSukoLFkk;keso drZO;e~] çkphudkys vusds tuk% ekSuiwoZda Hkkstua dqoZfUr LeA ekSukoLFkk;ka —rHkkstuL; egÙoef/kda Hkofr] ekSua HkwRok —ra HkkstuekuUna tu;fr lq[ksu p ipfrA vusu okrjksxL; lEHkkouk vfi U;wuk HkofrA 'kkL=ksäçdkjs.k "kV~lq deZ"kq ekSukpj.keR;ko';da Hkofr] ,rs"kq Hkkstudkys·fi12 ekSukpj.ka fufnZ"Ve~A
mÙkeLokLF;L; —rs ;Fkk ikd'kkyk;ka 'kq)rk ifo=rk p vifjgk;kZ rFkSo Hkkstud{ks•fi 'kq)rk;k% ifo=rk;k'p mifLFkfr vR;ko';dh A ¼d½- 'kq)rk& Hkkstud{ks 'kq)r;k vfHkçk;% vdyqf"kr &funksZ"k & fu"dyad& fo'kq)okrkoj.ksu orZrsA 'kq)rk;k% voyksdua vLekfHk% us=kH;ka drqaZ 'kD;rsA
8- vk;q"; çk³~eq[kks Hkq³~äs ;'kL;a nf{k.kkeq[k%A
fJ;a çR;³~eq[kks Hkq³~äs _ra Hkq³~äs áqi³~eq[k%AA
euqLe`fr%] „-‡„
9- i-iq-] l`- [k-] ‡ƒ-ƒ„Š 10- Hkk- ok- oS- vk-] v-&ˆ] i`-&„„Š 11- ok-'kk-fo-] i`-&ƒˆˆ 12- mPpkjs eSFkqus pkSo çlzkos nUr/kkousA
Lukus Hkkstudkys p "kV~lq ekSua lekpjsr~AA 'kCn- æq-]
Vol-&3]
i`-&‰Š‹] d‚ye& †
48 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
'kks/k vkn'kZHkkstud{kL; fp=e~
13
Hkkjro"ksZ lEçfr tula[;k;k% ?kuRoeR;f/ kda tkre~A HkoufuekZ.kkFkaZ HkwHkkxL; U;wurk;ka lkekU;oxZL; —rs Hkkstud{kL; fHkUu:is.k O;oLFkk drqaZ u 'kD;rsA r= ,rS% euq";S% Lox`gs Mªkbaxd{kL; ,dfLeu~ Hkkxs ikd'kkyk lehis ,o Hkkstuxzg.kL; O;oLFkk fØ;rsA fdUrq ;s"kka ik'kZ~os HkoufuekZ.kkFkaZ i;kZIrHkwHkkx% rFkk p /kuL; çpqjrk u orZrs] rs fHkUu:is.k mijksäfu;ekuqlkja Hkkstud{kL; fuekZ.ka drqaZ 'kDuqofUrA
lUnHkZxzUFklwph& 1. Maha-Subhasita-Samgraha – By Ludwik Sternbach, LL.D., Vol.- 2, VVRI Hoshiarpur, First Edition-1976
2- fujksx/kke lEik-& jloS| M‚- çsenÙk ik.Ms;] olUr_rq vad] tuojh&„ååŠ bUnkSj 3- H k k o ç d k ' k % ¼ ç F k e & H k k x % ½ Jhen~HkkofeJç.khr] O;k[;kdkj%& Jh czã'kadj feJ] pkS[kEck laL—r Hkou okjk.klh] laLdj.k] laor~& „刋
vk/kqfuddkys Hkkstud{kL;kUrfjdLo:ie~ &
4- euqLe`fr% MkW- Jherh mfeZyk :Lrxh] ts- ih- ifCyf'kax gkml] „‰@„Š 'kfä uxj] fnYyh&‰] laLdj.k&„åå„ 5- in~eiqjk.kEk~] laLÑfr laLFkku] cjsyh] laLdj.k & 1974 6- Hkkjrh; okLrqfo|k ds oSKkfud vkèkkj] MkW- fcgkjh yky 'kekZ] ekU;rk çdk'ku] ubZ fnYyh&64] çFke laLdj.k & 2004 7- 'kCndYinzqe%] jktkjk/kdkUrnso%] jkf"Vª;laLÑr laLFkkue~] uonsgyh] laLdj.k & 1987 r
13- Hkk- ok- oS- vk-] v-&ˆ] i`-&„„‹
ih,p-Mh- izfØ;k gsrq vkys[k 49 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
gLrjs[kk ls tkusa /ku ukSdjh ls vFkok O;olk; ls MkW- vfer dqekj ^jke*
o
rZeku le; çfrLi/kkZ dk le; gS] ukSdjh o O;olk; nksuksa gh vkthfodk ds ek/;e gSaA /ku thou dk ,d eq[; mís'; gSA /ku ukSdjh ;k O;olk; }kjk ge dekrs gSaA fdlh dk O;olk; lgt gh Qfyr gks tkrk gS rks fdlh dk dkQh la?k"kZjr jgus ds ckn] fdlh dks igys gh pkal esa ukSdjh fey tkrh gS] rks fdlh dks dbZ ckj ç;kl djus ds ckn ukSdjh feyrh gSA ;g lc HkkX; }kjk gh 'kkflr gksrk gSA ftl çdkj lSdM+ksa xk;ksa ds >qaM esa HkVdk gqvk cNM+k Hkh Hkw[k yxus ij Bhd viuh ekrk dks <w¡<+ ysrk gS] Bhd ,sls gh gekjk HkkX; gesa <w¡<+ ysrk gS vkSj fy[ks ds vuqlkj gh deZ djus iM+rs gSaA gLrjs[kkvksa }kjk Hkh HkkX; dk ;gh –f"Vdks.k ns[kk tkrk gS fd dkSu ls dk;Z }kjk thou dVsxkA ,sls gh fuEu çdkj ds ;ksx gaS& ;fn vukfedk dk Åijh fljk oxkZdkj gks rFkk lkFk gh cq/k ioZr fodflr gks ;k cq/k js[kk Li"V gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä lQy O;olk;h gksrk gS] mldk O;kikj dkQh Qyrk&Qwyrk gSA ;fn ef.kca/k ls fudydj HkkX; js[kk lw;Z ioZr dh vksj >qd tk;s rks O;fä dks ges'kk cM+s in] çflf) çkIr gksrh jgrh gSA
;fn ef.kca/k ls vkrh gqbZ HkkX; js[kk ân; js[kk ij :d tkrh gS rks ,sls yksx HkkbZ&cgu] cU/kq&ckUèko ,oa ifjtuksa esa cgqr lEeku ikrs gaSA ,sls O;fä ifjokj esa [kpZ vf/kd djrs gSa ysfdu t:jr iM+us ij ;g Lo;a raxgky gks tkrs gSa] budks HkykbZ dHkh ugha feyrhA viuksa ls cgqr Bsl igq¡prh gSA pUæ {ks= ls fudyh gqbZ HkkX; js[kk ;fn ân; js[kk ij lekIr gks tkrh gS rks ,sls ;ksx okyk euq"; eksg esa iM+dj viuk Hkfo"; [kjkc dj ysrk gSA ,slk O;fä ykyp esa vkdj 'kh?kz fu.kZ; ysrk gS vkSj tYnckth esa fu.kZ; gh mldh cckZnh dk dkj.k curk gSA ;fn gFksyh esa lw;Z vkSj cq/k ioZr vkil esa fey tk, vFkok gkFk esa efLr"d js[kk ij cq/k o lw;Z js[kk fey xbZ gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk çfl) O;kikjh gksrk gSA dwVuhfr ds ne ij ;s jktuhfr esa Hkh lQy gksrs gSaA ;fn gFksyh esa 'kqØ ioZr fodflr vkSj iq"V gks o ml ij fdlh Hkh çdkj dh dksbZ ck/kd js[kk,¡ ;k v'kqHk fpà ugha gks ;k iq"i rFkk ykfyek;qä 'kqØ ioZr ij oxZ ;k fpà gks rFkk cq/k ioZr Hkh iw.kZ fodflr gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä lQy o çfl) T;ksfr"kh gksrk gS vkSj vius T;ksfr"k Kku ds dkj.k çflf) o /ku ikrk gSA ;fn gFksyh esa efLr"d js[kk ds lkFk&lkFk cq/k ioZr ij 'osr fcUnq gks vkSj HkkX; js[kk iw.kZ fodflr gks vFkok iw.kZr;k yqIr gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk euq"; dks thou Hkj dHkh iSls dh raxh ugha jgrh vkSj djksM+ksa dekrk gSA ;fn gFksyh esa paæ ioZr iw.kZ fodflr gks rFkk mlls ,d lh/kh o ljy js[kk cq/k ioZr dh vksj tkrh gks vFkok mlls dksbZ lgk;d js[kk fudydj 'kfu] xq#] 'kqØ] eaxy vFkok lw;Z ioZr dh vksj tkrh gks rks ,sls ;ksx okys O;fä }kjk fons'kksa eas lQy O;olk; fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn fdlh euq"; ds nksuksa gh gkFkksa esa iq"V o fodflr HkkX; js[kk ef.kca/k ls çkjEHk gksdj 'kfu ioZr rd
50 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
lhèkh tkrh gks rFkk lw;Z ioZr Hkh iw.kZ fodflr vkSj iq"V gks o lw;Z js[kk yEch] iryh vkSj jfäe ykfyek fy, gq, gks] blds lkFk thou js[kk iq"V vkSj yEch o iw.kZ fodflr gks]rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä lk/ kkj.k ifjokj esa tUe ysdj 36 osa o"kZ dh vk;q rd cgqr ekuh o èkuh cu tkrk gSA çflf) o ;'k mlds vax&lax jgrk gS] ;gk¡ rd fd e`R;q ds i'pkr Hkh mldh dhfrZ cuh jgrh gSA ;fn gFksyh esa HkkX; js[kk] lw;Z js[kk rFkk cq/k js[kk rhuksa gh ef.kca/k ls fudyrh gks rFkk lh/kh] ljy vkSj Li"V gks] rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä vrqy laifÙk dk ekfyd gksrk gSA ,sls O;fä thou ds çkjafHkd le; esa vf/kd ifjJe djrs gSa fdUrq ckn esa lq[k] ,s'o;Z dk vkuan ysrs gSaA ,slk O;fä çfl) o nwljksa dh çsj.kk dk lzksr gksrs gaSA tc HkkX; js[kk thou js[kk ls fudydj] 'kfu js[kk ij igq¡ps vkSj vU; ioZr Hkh detksj gks rc O;fä ukSdjh ls gh thou&;kiu djrk gS vkSj mlh esa çlUu jgrk gSA
;fn gkFk esa eaxy ioZr vius LokHkkfod :i esa fodflr gks rFkk efLr"d js[kk rFkk HkkX; js[kk iw.kZ yEckbZ fy, gq, lh/kh vkSj Li"V gks] rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä fefyVªh esa ;k iqfyl esa mPp in çkIr djrk gSA ,sls O;fä dks 28osa o"kZ dh vk;q ds ckn fo'ks"k lQyrk çkIr gksrh gSA ;fn gFksyh esa HkkX; js[kk ef.kca/k ls çkjaHk gksdj lhèkh 'kfu ioZr rd igq¡prh gks rFkk ;g js[kk iryh]xgjh Li"V rFkk fcuk dVh&QVh gks vkSj vius mn~xe LFkku ij eNyh dk vkdkj cukrh gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä vius HkkX; dks Lo;a gh cukrk gS] mlds vius mldk lkFk ugha nsrs ysfdu ,slk O;fä Lo;a gh viuh lQyrk fl) djrk gSA ;fn 'kfu ioZr ij pØ dk fpà fn[kkbZ ns rks ,sls ;ksx okyk O;fä mPp vf/kdkjh gksrk gSA ;fn gFksyh ds chp dk fgLlk xgjk gks vkSj lw;Z] xq# ioZr mHkjs gq, gksa rks ,sls ;ksx okys O;fä ds ,d ls vf/kd vk; ds lzksr gksrs gSaA r
51 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
fookg ds fy, mfpr n'kk&varnZ'kk
'kjn vxzoky] esjB
Hkkjrh; laLÑfr esa fookg dks ,d ,slk ifo= laLdkj ekuk x;k gS tks fd lekt esa uSfrdrk vkSj ekuo thou esa fujarjrk cuk;s j[kus ds fy, vko';d gSA izkphu dky esa fookg dh izkFkfedrk,a dqN gV dj FkhaA mijksDr ds vfrfjDr dU;kvksa dk vYi vk;q esa fookg foyklh vkSj dkeqd jktkvksa] lkearksa rFkk vaxzst 'kkldksa dh dqn`f"V ls cpkus ds fy, fd;s tkrs Fks] ijarq vk/kqfud le; esa ;s leL;k,a ugha gaSA vr% orZeku ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fookg dh vk;q dks rhu [kaMksa 1- 'kh?kz fookg ¼18 ls 23 o"kZ rd½] 2- lkekU; fookg ¼24 ls 28 o"kZ rd½] 3- nsjh ls fookg ¼29 o"kZ ds i'pkr½ esa foHkkftr djds fopkj djsaxsA
izk
phu xzaFkksa esa tSls c`gr~ ikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ds vè;k; 19 'yksd 22 esa tks lw= fn, x, gSa mlds vuqlkj fookg 5osa ;k 9osa o"kZ esa gksxk rks bls vk/kqfud le; dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ifjofrZr djds 'kh?kz fookg dh vk;q ¼18 ls 23 o"kZ rd½ okyk ekuk tk,xkA v/;k; esa 22 ls 34osa lw= rd tks Hkh of.kZr fd;k x;k gS mlesa lIre Hkko] lIres'k rFkk dkjd xzg 'kqØ vkfn ds Åij iM+us okys nq"izHkkoksa ds dkj.k fookg esa nsjh vkfn dks ugha fy;k x;k gSA mldks Hkh /;ku esa j[ksaxs rks QydFku lR; ,oa fo'okliw. kZ gksxkA c`gr~ikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ¼Vhdkdkj ia- nlxe 'kekZ½ ds v/;k; 19 tekHkko Qyk/;k; ds 'kyksd ;k lw= la[;k 22 ls 34 esa fookg ds lexz Kku ds fy, lw=@;ksx fn;s x;s gSa tks fd fuEu gSa % lIres'k 'kqHkxzg dh jkf'k esa cSBk gks vkSj 'kqØ vius mPp jkf'k dk ;k Lo{ks= esa fLFkr gks rks ml tkrd dk izk;% 5osa ;k 9osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx vkrk gS ¼'yksd 22½A lIre Hkko esa lw;Z gks vkSj lIres'k 'kqØ ls ;qr gks rks
izk;% 7 ;k 11osa o"kZ fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ¼'yksd 23½A f}rh; Hkko esa 'kqØ gks vkSj lIres'k ,dkn'k LFkku esa gks rks 10 ;k 16osa o"kZ esa izk;% tkrd dk fookg ;ksx vkrk gS ¼'yksd 24½A yXu ;k dsanz esa 'kqØ gks vkSj yXus'k 'kfu dh jkf'k esa fLFkr gks rks 11osa o"kZ esa tkrd dk fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ¼'yksd 25½A yXu ls dsanz esa 'kqØ gks vkSj 'kqØ ls lIre Hkko esa 'kfu gks rks izk;% 19 ;k 22osa o"kZ esa ml tkrd dk fookg ;ksx gksrk gSA ¼'yksd 26½A panzek ls lIre esa 'kqØ gks vkSj 'kqØ ls lIre esa 'kfu gks rks 18osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ¼'yksd 27½A /kus'k ykHk LFkku esa gks vkSj yXus'k n'ke Hkko esa fLFkr gks rks 15osa o"kZ esa tkrd dk fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ¼'yksd 28½A /kus'k ykHk LFkku esa vkSj ykHks'k /ku LFkku ¼jkf'k½ esa fLFkr gks rks tkrd dk 13osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ¼'yksd 29½A
52 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk v"Ve Hkko ds lIre Hkko esa 'kqØ gks vkSj v"Ves'k eaxy ds lkFk gks rks tkrd 22 ;k 27osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx izkIr djrk gS ¼'yksd 30½A yXukf/kifr lIres'k ds uoeka'k esa gks vkSj lIres'k }kn'k Hkko esa fLFkr gks rks ml tkrd dk fookg 23 ;k 26osa o"kZ esa gksrk gS¼'yksd 31½A v"Ves'k yXu ds uoeka'k esa gksdj lIre Hkko esa 'kqØ ds lkFk cSBk gks rks 25 ;k 33osa o"kZ esa ml tkrd dk fookg ;ksx gksrk gS¼'yksd 32½A HkkX; Hkko ls uoe esa 'kqØ gks ;k mu nksuksa LFkkuksa esa ls fdlh ,d LFkku esa jkgq cSBk gks rks 31 ;k 33osa o"kZ esa L=h ykHk gksrk gS ¼'yksd 33½A uoe Hkko ls lIre Hkko esa 'kqØ gks vkSj 'kqØ ls lIre esa lIres'k fLFkr gks rks tkrd 27 ;k 30osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx izkIr djrk gS ¼'yksd 34½A mijksDr 'yksdksa dk ;fn dky iq#"k dh uSlfxZd dqaMyh dks /;ku esa j[kdj fo'ys"k.k fd;k tk; rks la{ksi esa fuEu rF; Kkr gksaxs fd % lIre Hkko] lIres'k] f}rh; Hkko f}rh;s'k ,oa dkjd xzg 'kqØ@xq# dk laca/k 'kqHk xzgksa] jkf'k;ksa ,oa Hkkoksa ls gks rks fookg 'kh?kz gh de vk;q esa laHko gks ikrk gSA tc lIre Hkko] lIres'k] f}rh; Hkko f}rh;s'k rFkk dkjd xzg 'kqØ@xq# ij 'kfu dh n`f"V] ;qfr ;k 'kfu dh jkf'k;ksa ¼edj@dqaHk½ dk izHkko gks rks fookg esa nsjh gksrh gSA tc lIre Hkko] lIres'k] f}rh; Hkko] f}rh;s'k ,oa dkjd xzg 'kqØ@xq# ij v'kqHk Hkkoksa ds Lokfe;ksa ;k Øwj ;k oØh xzgksa ;k jkgq@dsrq dk izHkko gks rks fookg esa T;knk nsjh gksrh ;k fookg gh ugha gks ikrkA fookg ds ;ksxksa dk v/;;u djus ds i'pkr ;g ns[kuk gksxk fd tkrd ds fookg ds fy, mfpr n'kk&varnZ'kk dkSu lh gksxh lkFk gh fookg le; xkspj Hkh LohÑfr ns jgk gS vFkok ugha D;ksafd ;ksx n'kk rFkk xkspj rhuksa dh lfEefyr LohÑfr gh fookg ds laLdkj djk;sxhA blds fy, vkpk;Z ea=s'ojÑr Qynhfidk ¼O;k[;kdkj MkW- lqjs'k panz feJk½ ds v/;k; 10 L=h Hkko v/;k;
ds 'yksd la[;k 12 ls 14 dk v/;;u djus ij fuEu rF; izkIr gksrs gSa %
fookg ds fy, mfpr n'kk&varnZ'kk lIre Hkko esa fLFkr xzg] lIres'k] lIre Hkko ij n`f"V Mkyus okys xzgksa rFkk lIres'k ;k lIre ls lacaf/kr xzgksa dh n'kk&varnZ'kk esa rFkk dkjd xzg 'kqØ dh n'kk&varnZ'kk esa fookg gksrk gSA lIres'k ftl jkf'k o uoka'k esa gks muds Lokeh xzgksa dh n'kk esa ;k 'kqØ ;k panzek esa tks cyh gks ml cyh xzg dh n'kk&varnZ'kk esa fookg gksrk gSA mijksDr ij yXu ds lkFk&lkFk panz yXu ls Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg,A fookg ds le; xkspj lIres'k ;k 'kqØ tc yXus'k dh uoka'k jkf'k ds f=dks.k esa xkspj djs rc fookg gksxkA 'kfu ,oa c`gLifr xkspj esa lIre Hkko] yXu] lIres'k ,oa yXus'k ls rFkk panz yXu ls laca/k cuk;s rks fookg gksxkA mijksDr fo'ys"k.k ds vk/kkj ij fuEu dqN dqaMfy;ksa dk v/;;u djrs gSa % dqaMyh 1 % tkfrdk dk fookg 2-7-2006 esa 22 o"kZ dh vk;q esa 'kfu&cqèk&cq/k dh n'kk esa gqvkA uoka'k dqaMyh
27-9-1984] 11-45] eksnhuxj
4 5 6 lw-cq7 'kq-pa'k- 8 ds-
3
jk2
1
2
12 9 ea- xq--
3 11
10
lw-'k-ea1 12 pa-
4 xq-
jk11 10 cq9 'kq-
6 5 ds-
8
7
mijksDr dqaMyh esa c`gRikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ds v/;k; 19 'yksd 22 ds lw= dks yxkus ij ns[ksaxs fd lIres'k xq# Lojkf'k esa ¼uSlfxZd 'kqHk xzg dh jkf'k gS½ fLFkr gS vkSj 'kqØ Lojkf'k esa fLFkr gSA vr% 'kkL=ksfDr ds vuqlkj 5osa ;k 9osa o"kZ esa fookg gksuk pkfg, Fkk ijarq fookg 22 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gqvk ftls orZeku esa 'kh?kz fookg dh
53 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
Js.kh esa j[k ldrs gSaA vc fookg le; n'kk&varnZ'kk dh ckr dks ns[ksa rks 'kfu dh egkn'kk gSA egkn'kkukFk 'kfu fookg dkjd 'kqØ ds lkFk ;qr gksdj iape Hkko ls lIre Hkko vkSj lIres'k dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA ;gh 'kfu uoka'k dqaMyh esa yXu ds f}rh; Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj lIres'k vkSj varj rFkk izR;arj n'kk Lokeh cq/k dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA ;gh cq/k yXu dqaMyh ds yXus'k gSaA fookg le; xkspj esa 'kfu ddZ jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, yXu dqaMyh ds f}rh; Hkko esa xkspj djrs gq, yXus'k cq/k dks n`"V djrs gq, panz yXu ls lIre Hkko dks n`"V dj jgs Fks ,oa xq# ¼oØh½ gksdj rqyk jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, yXu ls iape Hkko esa xkspj djrs gq, panz yXu ij rFkk fookg dkjd 'kqØ ij xkspj djrs gq, yXu dks n`"V djds fookg dh LohÑfr ns jgs FksA vkpk;Z ea=s'oj ds vuqlkj ¼Qynhfidk v/;k; 5 'yksd ds vuqlkj½ 'kqØ] yXus'k dh uoka'k jkf'k edj ds f=dks.k esa Hkh xkspj dj jgk Fkk vFkkZr 'kqØ o`"kHk jkf'k esa xkspj dj jgk FkkA ;gka yXu] yXus'k] lIre] lIres'k rFkk panz yXu ,oa panz yXu ds lIres'k lHkh 'kqHk izHkko esa gSa vr% fookg 'kh?kz fookg dh Js.kh okyh vk;q esa gqvkA dqaMyh 2 % tkfrdk dk fookg 15-2-2000 dks 22 o"kZ dh vk;q esa 'kfu&cqèk&'kqØ dh n'kk esa gqvkA uoka'k dqaMyh
24-4-1978] 1-37] esjB
12 cq-¼o½ ds-
11
1 lw-
2 'kq3 xq-
10
9 8
4
7 pa4 ea-
5 'k¼o½
lw3
2
5 6 jk-
8
6 7 ea-ds--
'k-¼o½jk1 12 pa11 10 cq-¼o½ 9 'kqxq-
fookg ds le; 'kfu&cq/k&'kqØ dh n'kk] varj rFkk izR;arj py jgk FkkA egkn'kkukFk 'kfu yXu dqaMyh dk yXus'k gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa }kn'k Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj lIres'k eaxy rFkk uoka'k yXus'k 'kqØ dks n`"V dj jgk gSA varnZ'kk Lokeh cq/k panz yXu ls "k"Be Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj fookg dkjd jkgq ds lkFk&lkFk 'k;u lq[k ds Hkko }kn'k dks n`"V dj jgk gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa fookg ds dkjd 'kqØ ls ;qr gksdj lIres'k eaxy ls n`"V gSA izR;arnZ'kk Lokeh 'kqØ yXus'k 'kfu ls n`"V gS vkSj uoka'k dqaMyh esa lIres'k eaxy ls n`"V gksdj fLFkr gSA fookg le; xkspj esa 'kfu es"k jkf'k esa] xq# Hkh es"k jkf'k esa rFkk 'kqØ edj jkf'k esa xkspj dj jgs FksA 'kfu es"k jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, tUe yXu dks n'ke n`f"V ls rFkk panz yXu dks lIre n`f"V ls n`"V dj jgs FksA c`gLifr es"k jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, yXus'k 'kfu¼o½ dks rFkk panz yXu dks n`"V dj jgs Fks ,oa panzek lIres'k Hkh gSA 'kqØ yXus'k dh uoka'k jkf'k es"k ls n'ke Hkko vFkkZr dsanz esa xkspj dj jgs FksA ;gka yXu ls lIre esa eaxy dk uhp Hkax gks jgk gS lkFk gh yXus'k 'kfu¼o½ mPp jkf'k esa fLFkr lw;Z dh jkf'k esa fLFkr gSA lw;Z panz yXu ls lIre Hkko esa mPp jkf'k esa rFkk panz yXus'k 'kqØ Lojkf'k esa gSA vr% ;gka ij yXu rFkk panz yXu ,oa buls lIre Hkko ,oa buds Lokeh lHkh 'kqHk izHkko esa gSa vr% fookg 'kh/kzfookg dh Js.kh esa vkrk gSA dqaMyh 3 % tkfrdk dk fookg 27-4-1990 dks 28osa o"kZ dh vk;q esa eaxy&eaxy&'kqØ dh n'kk esa gqvkA
1
12 2
3
mijksDr dqaMyh esa c`gRikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ds v/;k; 19 'yksd 22 ds lw= dks yxkus ij ns[ksaxs fd lIres'k panz uSlfxZd 'kqHk xzg 'kqØ dh rqyk jkf'k esa fLFkr gS vkSj 'kqØ Lojkf'k esa fLFkr gSA vr% fookg 5osa ;k 9osa o"kZ esa gksuk pkfg, Fkk ijarq fookg 22 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gqvk ftls orZeku esa 'kh?kz fookg dh Js.kh esa j[k ldrs gSaA
uoka'k dqaMyh
24-1-1963] 8-46] esjB
4 ea-jk-
lw-cq-'k-ds10 11 9 xqpa8 'kq5 7
6
11 'kq-cq10-¼o½ 9 ea¼o½ ds- 12 1 lw-xq-
3 'k2
8 7 pa6 5 4 jk-
mijksDr dqaMyh esa c`gRikjk'kj gksjk'kkL= ds v/;k; 19 ds 'yksd 25 dk lw= yx jgk gS fd yXu ls dsanz esa 'kqØ fLFkr gS vkSj yXus'k 'kfu dh jkf'k esa fLFkr gS rks
54 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk 11osa o"kZ esa fookg ;ksx gksrk gS ijarq tkrd dk fookg 28osa o"kZ esa gqvk D;ksafd yXus'k 'kfu rFkk lIres'k lw;Z jkgq&dsrq v{k esa fLFkr gS vkSj og Hkh f=d Hkko esa lkFk gh oØh cq/k ls ;qr gS ,oa oØh eaxy ls n`"V gSA vr% brus nq"izHkkoksa ds dkj.k lw= esa fu/kkZfjr vk;q esa fookg u gksdj 28osa o"kZ esa gqvkA fookg ds le; eaxy&eaxy&'kqØ dh n'kk py jgh FkhA eaxy egkn'kk rFkk varnZ'kk Lokeh gksdj yXus'k] yXu] lIres'k 'kfu rFkk lw;Z ,oa yXuLFk xq# dks n`"V dj jgk gS tksfd panz yXus'k gSA uoka'k dqaMyh esa yXus'k 'kqØ eaxy dh es"k jkf'k esa fLFkr gSA izR;arnZ'kkukFk 'kqØ Lo;a fookg dk uSlfxZd dkjd gS ,oa dqaMyh esa ;ksxdkjd gksdj nwljs fookg dkjd jkgq ls n`"V gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa lIres'k cq/k ls ;qr gksdj f}rh; Hkko esa fLFkr gSA xkspj esa 'kqØ yXus'k 'kfu dh uoka'k jkf'k feFkqu ds uoe Hkko vFkkZr f=dks.k esa xkspj dj jgk Fkk lkFk gh fookg dh frfFk ij 'kfu edj jkf'k esa yXus'k 'kfu rFkk lIres'k lw;Z ij xkspj djrs gq, yXu ls }kn'k Hkko esa 'k;u lq[k ds LFkku ij ,oa c`gLifr feFkqu jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, yXu ls iape Hkko ls panz yXu dks rFkk tUe yXu dks n`"V djds fookg dh vkKk ns jgk FkkA dqaMyh 4 % tkfrdk dk fookg 4-12-1998 dks eaxy&jkgq&xq# dh n'kk esa gqvkA
11
9
7
1 2 'kq-'k-
3 lw-cq-
8 xq-¼o½
10 ea- 'k4 ds-
6
5 pa-
dqaMyh 5 % tkfrdk dk fookg 2-5-2014 dks xq#&xq#&jkgq dh n'kk esa 29osa o"kZ esa gqvkA
uoka'k dqaMyh
28-6-1971] 20-30] esjB
12
nq%oLFkk esa pyk x;kA uoka'k dqaMyh esa Hkh yXu rFkk lIre Hkko jkgq&dsrq v{k esa gSA vr% bu v'kqHk izHkkoksa ds dkj.k tkrd dk fookg 28osa o"kZ esa gqvk tks fd 'kh?kz fookg dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrk ijarq fookg dkjd xzgksa 'kqØ rFkk jkgq dh vPNh fLFkfr ,oa n`f"V ds dkj.k fookg gqvkA fookg ds le; eaxy&jkgq&xq# dh n'kk py jgh FkhA egkn'kkukFk eaxy yXu esa mPp jkf'k esa fLFkr gksdj lIre Hkko rFkk lIres'k panz dks n`"V dj jgs gSa ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa eaxy lIres'k panz ls ;qr gksdj yXus'k ¼uoka'k esa½ dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA vUrnZ'kkukFk jkgq yXu dqaMyh esa yXuLFk gksdj yXus'k 'kfu rFkk fookg dkjd 'kqØ dks ,oa lIre Hkko dks n`"V dj jgs gSa ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa lIre Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj uoka'k yXu dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA izR;arnZ'kkukFk xq# yXu dqaMyh esa ,dkn'k Hkko dks] yXus'k 'kfu fookg dkjd 'kqØ dks n`"V djrs gq, lIre Hkko dks n`"V dj jgs gSa ,oa uoka'k esa uoka'k yXu ls }kn'k Hkko tks fd 'k;u lq[k@Hkksx dk Hkko gS dks n`"V djrs gq, fookg dkjd 'kqØ ls ;qr gSA fookg le; xkspj esa 'kqØ yXus'k dh uoka'k jkf'k ehu dks f=dks.k esa xkspj dj jgk FkkA 'kfu¼o½ es"k jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, n'ke n`f"V ls yXu dks n`"V dj jgk Fkk tcfd c`gLifr dqaHk jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, panz yXu rFkk panz yXus'k lw;Z dks n`"V dj jgk FkkA
11 12 'k1 cq2 3
10 lw-ds-
9 8
5
7 4 jk-
uoka'k dqaMyh
5-7-1985] 4-30] esjB
6 pa 5 -eaxq¼o½'kq-
;gka yXu esa eaxy&jkgq vaxkjd ;ksx dk fuekZ.k dj jgs gSa tks fd v'kqHk ;ksx gSA lIre Hkko ij nks i`Fkdrkdkjd xzg 'kfu rFkk jkgq dk v'kqHk izHkko jgk rFkk lIres'k panz v"Ve Hkko esa tks fd f=d ;k
4 cq-
2 'kq-
9 10
12
6 7 ds'k¼o½ 8
1 jk-
3 ea- lw9
11 'kq11
10 pa-xq-¼o½
12 lw-
1 ds-ea-
8 cq-
7 jk6 5
2
4 xq-¼o½ 3 pa'k¼o½
yXu dqaMyh esa lIres'k xq# oØh gksdj v"Ve Hkko tks fd nq%LFkku gS] esa fLFkr gksdj yXus'k cq/k dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA panz yXus'k 'kfu¼oØh½ yXu ls iape Hkko esa fLFkr gksdj lIre Hkko dks r`rh; ls rFkk yXus'k cqèk
55 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
dks n'ke n`f"V ls ns[k jgs gSaA panz yXu ls lIre Hkko ij oØh xq# dh n`f"V ds izHkko ds dkj.k tkrd ds fookg esa nsjh gqbZ vr% yXus'k lIres'k ij oØh xzgksa dk izHkko fookg esa nsjh djk jgk gSA
fLFkr gSA ;gka yXus'k 'kqØ rFkk lIres'k eaxy 'kfu rFkk 'kfu dh jkf'k;ksa ls lacaf/kr gS ,oa 'kfu o`"k yXu ds fy, ;ksxdkjd gS vkSj mPp jkf'k esa fLFkr gS vr% nsjh ls gh lgh fookg djk fn;kA
fookg le; xq#&xq#&jkgq dh n'kk py jgh FkhA egkn'kk rFkk varnZ'kk Lokeh xq#&lIres'k gksdj v"Ve Hkko ls yXus'k cqèk dks n`"V dj jgk gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa yXu dks iape n`f"V ls n`"V dj jgk gSA izR;arnZ'kk Lokeh jkgq fookg dk uSlfxZd dkjd gS vkSj lIre Hkko dks uoe n`f"V ls n`"V dj jgk gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa mlds lIres'k 'kqØ dks iape n`f"V ls n`"V dj jgk gSA
fookg le; tkrd ij 'kfu&xq#&'kqØ dh n'kk FkhA egkn'kkukFk 'kfu lIres'k eaxy ls ;qr gksdj panz yXu ls lIre Hkko vkSj lIres'k dks n`"V dj jgk gSA r`rh; n`f"V ls ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa 'kfu lIres'k gksdj n'ke Hkko esa yXus'k panz ls ;qr gksdj lIre Hkko dks n`"V dj jgs gSaA varnZ'kkukFk xq# yXu dqaMyh esa panz yXu ls lIres'k gksdj lIre Hkko esa fLFkr gS ,oa uoka'k dqaMyh esa uoka'k yXu esa fLFkr gksdj lIreLFk 'kqØ ls n`"V gSA
xkspj esa 'kqØ yXus'k cq/k dh uoka'k jkf'k o`f'pd ds iape Hkko esa ehu jkf'k esa f=dks.k esa xkspj dj jgk FkkA fookg ds le; 'kfu rqyk jkf'k esa oØh gksdj rFkk c`gLifr feFkqu jkf'k esa xkspj dj jgs FksA 'kfu xkspj esa rqyk jkf'k esa iape Hkko ls lIre Hkko dks r`rh; n`f"V ls rFkk yXus'k cq/k dks n'ke n`f"V ls n`"V dj jgs Fks tcfd xq# feFkqu jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, yXu esa fLFkr gksdj lIre Hkko dks n`"V djrs gq, fookg dk vk'khokZn ns jgs FksA dqaMyh 6 % tkfrdk dk fookg 25-12-2013 dks uoka'k dqaMyh
14-2-1984] 12-44] esjB
4
3 pa-
1
7 ea-'k-
5 6
11 lw-
5 6
12
2 jk8 ds-
9 xq-
7 lw10 'kq-cq-
8 9 ds-
4 xq-
3 jk2 cq1 pa-ea-'k-
10 'kq-
12
11
'kfu&xq#&'kqØ dh n'kk esa 30osa o"kZ esa gqvkA yXu rFkk lIre Hkko jkgq&dsrq v{k esa gSA lIres'k eaxy "k"Be Hkko esa viuh jkf'k ds }kn'k Hkko esa v'kqHk fLFkfr esa gSA yXus'k 'kqØ] lw;Z vf/kf"Br jkf'k Lokeh 'kfu dh jkf'k esa gksus ds dkj.k v'kqHk izHkko esa rks gS gh lkFk gh "k"Be HkkoLFk eaxy ls Hkh n`"V gksdj
izR;arnZ'kk Lokeh 'kqØ yXu dqaMyh dk yXus'k gS vkSj lIres'k eaxy ls n`"V gS vkSj uoka'k dqaMyh esa lIreLFk gksdj yXu dks n`"V dj jgk gSA xkspj esa 'kqØ yXus'k dh uoka'k jkf'k edj esa gh xkspj dj jgk Fkk ,oa 'kfu rqyk jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, panz yXu ls lIre Hkko rFkk lIres'k dks n`"V dj jgk Fkk ,oa yXu ls lIres'k eaxy ij xkspj dj jgk FkkA c`gLifr xkspj esa oØh gksdj feFkqu jkf'k esa xkspj djrs gq, panz yXu esa fLFkr Fkk vkSj yXu ls lIres'k eaxy dks vkSj panz yXu ls lIre Hkko ,oa lIres'k xq# dks n`"V dj jgk FkkA mijksDr dqaMfy;ksa ds fo'ys"k.k ds vfrfjDr yxHkx 20 dqaMfy;ksa ij Hkh mijksDr rF;ksa dks ykxw djds ns[kus ij fu.kZ;Lo:i dg ldrs gSa fd izkphu le; esa fufeZr 'kkL= vkSj muesa fyf[kr lw= vkt Hkh ykxw gksrs gSa ijarq QydFku djrs le; orZeku lkekftd O;oLFkkvksa ,oa ijaijkvksa dk /;ku j[krs le; muesa FkksM+s u;s n`f"Vdks.k ls ns[kus dh t:jr gS tSls pkSik;s dk vk'k; igys tkuojksa rFkk cSyxkM+h vkfn ls yxk;k tkrk Fkk rks vkt ds lanHkZ esa mls eksVjxkM+h ;k dkj ds :i esa le>k tk;s] mlh izdkj vk;q dks Hkh vkt ds lanHkZ esa 5&9&11 o"kZ dks 'kh?kz fookg 13&15&22 o"kZ rd dks mfpr vk;q esa fookg tcfd blds ckn dh vk;q dks nsjh esa fookg dh Js.kh esa j[krs gq, fookg dk QydFku fd;k tk; rks og Hkzked ugha gksxk vkSj T;ksfr"k migkl dk fcanq ugha ik;sxkA r
56 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
larku{kfr ¼xHkZikr½ Hkkjrh; lekt esa fookgksijkar vius oa'k dh o`f) ds fy;s euq"; larku mRifÙk dh dkeuk djrk gSA ijarq larku lq[k lHkh ds HkkX; esa fy[kk gks] ,slk ugha gksrkA fdlh ds rks larku gksrh gh ugha gS] fdlh dh cgqr dfBukbZ;ksa dks lgus ds ckn gksrh gS vkSj fdlh dh rks gksdj Hkh ej tkrh gSA
ek¡
cuus dk lkSHkkX; lHkh fL=;ksa dks ,d lk ugha fey ikrkA larku ds gksus ;k u gksus dk fdlh Hkh L=h ds mlds iwoZtUe ds deksZa ls ?kfu"B laca/k gksrk gS ftls T;ksfr"k esa eq[;r% iape Hkko] uoe Hkko vkSj larku dkjd xzg xq: ls ns[kk tkrk gSA iwoZtUe esa dh xbZ tho&gR;k] ekr`'kki] fir`'kki] liZ'kki] L=h'kki vkfn ds dkj.k Hkh larku&{kfr dk nq[k Hkksxuk iM+rk gSA ,d vuqHkoh T;ksfr"kh L=h dh tUedqaMyh dks ns[kdj ;g vo'; crk nsrk gS fd larku&{kfr ;k xHkZikr vkfn dk dkj.k iwoZtUe dk dksbZ 'kki gS ;k ughaA egkHkkjr dky ds Hkh"e firkeg dks fn;k x;k liZ'kki bl ckr dk mnkgj.k gS fd os fdl rjg ls vkthou larku lq[k ls oafpr jgsA bl izdkj ds 'kkiksa ds vusd mnkgj.k Hkkjro"kZ ds iqjk.kksa esa fey tkrs gSaA larku lq[k ds fy;s lcls izFke pj.k gS & L=h dks ^xHkZ Bgjuk*] nwljk pj.k ^xHkZ dk laHkyuk* vkSj vafre pj.k ^lqjf{kr izlo*A vk/kqfud ;qx esa tc foKku fujUrj izxfr djrs gq;s viuh pje lhek dh vksj vxzlj gS] ,sls esa Hkkjro"kZ dh fL=;ka bu rhu pj.kksa dks lQyrk ls ikj ugha dj ikrh gSaA xHkZikr tSlh chekfj;ksa ls mUgsa tw>uk iM+ jgk gSA dqN ekeyksa esa rks Lor% gh xHkZikr gks tkrk gS ¼L=h dh detksj lsgr ds dkj.k ;k fdlh vU; esfMdy dkj.kksa ls½] ijarq dqN ekeyksa esa tkucw> ¼dU;k larku u pkgus ds dkj.k ;k xHkZ&xyrh ls gksus ds dkj.k½ dj xHkZikr djok fy;k tkrk gSA otg dqN Hkh gks] xHkZikr lgu djus okyh L=h ds HkkX; esa gh ,slk fy[kk gS] rHkh rks og xHkZikr tSlk iki lgus dks foo'k gksrh gSA T;ksfr"k 'kkL= larku{kfr ;k xHkZikr jksdus esa cgqr
MkW- lat; cqf)jktk
enn dj ldrk gSA blds fy;s lcls igys leL;k ;kfu larku{kfr ;k xHkZikr ds dkj.kksa dk irk yxkuk pkfg;s fd larku{kfr fdu&fdu T;ksfr"k dq;ksxksa ds dkj.k gks jgh gSA bu dq;ksxksa dk o.kZu gekjs 'kkL=ksa iqjk.kksa tSls c`gr~ ikjk'kj gksjk 'kkL=e~] Qynhfidk] tkrd rÙoe~] ekulkxjh] mÙkj dkyke`r vkfn esa foLrkj ls fd;k x;k gSA rRi'pkr~ mu dq;ksxksa o dq;ksxksa esa lfEefyr xzgksa dk mfpr mik; djus ls larku{kfr o xHkZikr tSlh chekjh ls cpk tk ldrk gSA larku{kfr ;k xHkZikr ds fofHkUu ;ksx & Hkkjrh; 'kkL=ksa o iqjk.kksa esa fuEu ;ksxksa ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k gS ftuls larku ugha gksrh ;k gksdj u"V gks tkrh gS & 1- yXukejsM;'kf'kuka lqrHks"kq ikiS ;qZDrsf{krs"oFk 'kqHkSj;qrsf{krs"kqA ikiksHk;s"kq lqrHks"kq lqrsJojs"kq nqLFkkuxs"kq u HkofUr lqrk% dFkafpr~AA Qynhfidk % v/;k; ckjg ¼'yksd 2½ vFkkZr ¼d½ yXu] panzek o c`gLifr ls iape LFkku iki xzgksa ls ;qDr ;k n`"V gks vkSj mu LFkkuksa esa u 'kqHk xzg cSBs gksa u gh mudks 'kqHk xzg ns[krs gksaA ¼[k½ yXu] panzek o c`gLifr ls iape LFkkuksa ds mnkgj.k % yfyrk Lokeh nq%LFkku ¼6&8&12 oka 12-03-1970] 03-00] fnYyh Hkko½ esa iM+s gksaA 8 10 mnkgj.k % /kuq yXu dh tUe dqaMyh esa yXu ls iape Hkko esa uhp dk 'kfu] panzek ls iape LFkku esa dsrq o xq# ls iape Hkko esa jkgq fLFkr gSA
57 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
11 lw-cqjk- 12 'kq1 'k-eapa- 2
7 xq-
9
6 5 ds-
3 4
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk
blh dkj.k ls tkfrdk ds 1992 esa gq;s fookg ds i'pkr mls larku lq[k ls oafpr jguk iM+kA 'yksd 19 esa dgk x;k gS fd ;fn iapes'k vLr gks vFkok uhp ;k 'k=q jkf'k esa gks vkSj yXu ls 6&8&12 Hkko esa iM+k gks ;k buds Lokeh ds lkFk gks rks larku izkfIr esa ckèkk gksrh gSA mnkgj.k % fnO;k mnkgj.k % dU;k yXu dh dqaMyh esa iapes'k 'kfu uhp dk gS vkSj v"Ve Hkko esa fLFkr gSA blh dkj.k tkfrdk nks ckj xHkZ/kkj.k djus ds i'pkr Hkh larku dk lq[k ugha ys ikbZ vkSj nksuksa gh ckj mls xHkZikr dh ihM+k >syuh iM+hA
27-09-1969] 07-10] xqMxkao 8
10
7 9 ea11 jk-
cq-lw-xq6 12 pa-
ds-'kq5
4
3 2 1 'k-
2- mÙkjdkyke`r % izFke [kaM] v/;k; ikap ¼dkjdRo [kaM½
eaxy ls ihfM+r gSA blh dkj.k ls tkfrdk dks 2011 esa fookg ds 7 o"kZ i'pkr Hkh larku ugha gks ikbZ gSA _rqjsrks•I;n`"V% L;kn~ ;fn pSdks u i';frA vizlwrks HkosUer;ksZ cgqL=hifj.ksr`d%AA ¼'yksd 5½
mnkgj.k % deyk 30-07-1991] 21-00] fnYyh 1
12 2
3 ds4 lw- xq-
pa11 5 cq-'kq-ea-
10 'k-
9 jk-
8 7 6
vFkkZr ;fn tkrd ds panzek ;k 'kqØ dks HkkSe fdlh Hkh LFkku esa cSBdj u ns[krk gks vFkok HkkSe dks panzek ;k 'kqØ u ns[krk gks ;k ijLij n`f"V laca/k u gksus ij vusd fookg djus ij Hkh larfr ugha gksrhA fL=;ksa dks ekfld /keZ ugha gksrk ;k xHkkZ'k; esa dksbZ xM+cM+h gks tkrh gS ftlls larfr ugha gksrhA
'yksd 8 o 9 esa dgk x;k gS fd iape Hkko ls xHkZ gkfu Hkh ns[kh tkrh gSA iape ls iape vFkkZr uoe Hkko dk Hkh fopkj dj ysuk pkfg;sA iape Hkko o uoe Hkko ds lkFk&lkFk buds Hkkos'k o dkjd xq# ihfM+r gksa rks larku gksus dh laHkkouk tkrh jgrh gSA
iki% iapejk'kkS tkra tkra f'k'kqa fouk'k;frA 'kukS p xHkZikr% L;knzkgkS xHkksZ HkosUu fgAA ¼'yksd 6 o 8½
mnkgj.k % èkuq yXu dh dqaMyh esa iape Hkko o uoe Hkko ij dsrq dh n`f"V gSA iapes'k mnkgj.k % eerk eaxy yXu esa dsrq ls ihfM+r gS 10-11-1982] 10-00] iyoy 8 vkSj uoes'k lw;Z ,dkn'k Hkko 11 10 ea-dslw-cqesa uhp dk gksdj 'k=q 'kfu xq-'kq9 12 6 'ko 'kqØ ds lkFk cSBk gSA blh 7 dkj.k tkfrdk dks nks fookg 1 5 3 pagksus ij Hkh larku dk lq[k jk2 4 ugha fey ik;k gSA
;= pSdkn'ks jkgq% iapes p f'k[kh fLFkr%A Lqkrkuua u n`';sr ;nhUnzks•fi p lsO;rsAA ¼'yksd 18½
3- ekulkxjh % prqFkkZ/;k;% lqrHkkofopkj%& mPpks ok ;fn ok uhp% iapea dsrqjkfJr%A gkgkdkja p dq:rs iq='kksdsu ihfMr%AA ¼'yksd 4½ vFkkZr mPp vFkok uhp dk gksdj dsrq ikaposa Hkko esa gks rks iq= ;k larku 'kksd ls gkgkdkj djrk gSA mnkgj.k % dqaHk yXu dh tUe dqaMyh esa iape Hkko esa uhp dk dsrq fLFkr gSA iapes'k cq/k Hkh "k"Bs'k panzek vkSj r`rh;s'k
vFkkZr iki xzg ikaposa Hkko esa fLFkr gksa rks tks Hkh larku gks og ej tkrh gSA 'kfu gks rks xHkZikr rFkk jkgq gks rks xHkZ gh ugha BgjrkA
vFkkZr ,dkn'k Hkko esa jkgq vkSj iape Hkko esa dsrq gks rks bUnz dh lsok djus ij Hkh iq= dk lq[k ugha ns[krk gSA 4- tkrd rÙpe~ % v/;k; 3 [kaM 5 ¼iape foosd½ 1- yXu esa lw;Z gks o eaxy iape LFkku esa gks rks euq"; larkughu vFkok iq=ghu gksrk gSA ¼'yksd 80½ mnkgj.k % o`"k yXu dh dqaMyh esa yXu esa lw;Z o iape esa eaxy fLFkr gSA ;gka lw;Z xzg uhp ds panzek ls Hkh n`"V gS vkSj eaxy Lo;a }kn'ks'k mnkgj.k % usgk 06-06-1982] 04-15] fnYyh Hkh gSA bUgha ;ksxksa ds dkj.k 1 tkfrdk ds 12 o"kZ ckn Hkh 4 jk3 lw-cq- 'kq- 12 dksbZ larku ugha gSA 2 2- liZ'kki ds ;ksx & iapeLFk jkgq o eaxy mls ns[krk gksA iapeLFk 'kfu o panzek mls ns[krk gks] o iapes'k jkgq ;qDr
58 | Apr.-Jun. 2017
5
6 'k-ea7 xq-
11
8 pa-
10 9 ds-
RESEARCH JOURNAL
leh{kk gksA iapes'k dh eaxy ls ;qfr o jkgq dh yXus'k ls ;qfr o iapes'k f=d LFkku esa gks rks bu ;ksxksa ls euq"; fu%larku gksrk gSA ¼'yksd 80½ 3- fir`nks"k ls larkughurk & iapes'k lw;Z f=dks.kLFk gksdj ikixzgksa dh drZjh esa gks ;k ikixzgksa ls n`"V gksA iape LFkku esa lw;Z ikixzgksa ds varjky esa gks vkSj 'kfu eaxy uhp jkf'k esa gksaA lw;Z v"Ve LFkku esa gks] iape LFkku esa 'kfu gks] iapes'k jkgq ls ;qr gksA ¼'yksd 90½ 4- ekr`nks"k ls larkughurk & iapes'k panzek uhp jkf'k esa gks] iape o prqFkZ LFkku esa ikixzg gksaA o`f'pd yXu esa 'kfu gks] prqFkZ LFkku esa ikixzg o iape esa panzek gksA iapes'k f=d LFkku esa gks] yXus'k uhp jkf'k esa o panzek iki ;qr gksA iape LFkku esa panzek dh jkf'k gks rFkk panzek] 'kfu jkgq eaxy ls ;qr gksA jkgq xq: eaxy f=d LFkkuksa esa gksa] iape Hkko esa 'kfu o panzek gksA ¼'yksd 95½ 5- dqynsork ds nks"k ls larkughurk & 'kfu vf/kf"Br jkf'k ls "k"B LFkku ij ;fn cq/k] panzek o lw;Z dh n`f"V gks o yXu ij ikixzg dh n`f"V gksA 'kfu dh jkf'k esa lw;Z gks rFkk og lw;Z ikixzg ls n`"V gks vkSj yXuLFk gks rks dqynsork ds 'kki ls larku{kfr gksrh gSA ¼'yksd 128½ 6- xHkZikr ;ksx & 'kfu o eaxy "k"B ;k prqFkZ LFkku esa gksa rks xHkZ/kkj.k ugha gksrkA "k"Bs'k ds lkFk 'kfu "k"B LFkku esa vkSj panzek lIre LFkku esa gks rks xHkZ/kkj.k ugha gksrkA yXu esa lw;Z] lIre LFkku esa 'kfu vFkok lIre LFkku esa lw;Z o 'kfu lkFk gksa vkSj n'ke LFkku ij xq: dh n`f"V gks rks xHkZ/kkj.k ugha gksrkA iape LFkku esa ikixzg fLFkr gksa vFkok ogka ikixzgksa dh n`f"V gks rks xHkZikr gksrk gSA mnkgj.k % edj yXu dh dqaMyh ds lIre Hkko esa lw;Z o 'kfu ,d lkFk gSa vkSj n'ke Hkko ij Hkh xq# dh n`f"V gSA blds vfrfjDr iape Hkko dsrq ls ihfM+r gS vkSj iapes'k 'kqØ v"Ve Hkko esa gS
mnkgj.k % e/kq 31-07-1975] 19-30] fglkj 12
2 ds-
11
9 10
1 pa-ea-xq3
8 jk7
4 cq-'k-lw-
6 5 'kq-
ftl dkj.k ls tkfrdk dks dHkh xHkZ/kkj.k gqvk gh ughaA 5- egÆ"k ijk'kj 1- ;fn iapes'k detksj gS] xq: o jkgq lkFk gksa rks larku {kfr gksrh gSA 2- ;fn jkgq iape Hkko esa gS vkSj eaxy dh ml ij n`f"V gks rks larku {kfr gksrh gSA 3- ;fn iapes'k iape Hkko esa jkgq o 'kfu ds lkFk vkSj panzek dh Hkh ;qfr gks ;k n`"V gks rks Hkh larku {kfr gksrh gSA
mnkgj.k % euh"kk 24-08-1979] 21-20] Qjhnkckn 3 ea-
2
12 1
4 cq-xq-
5 jk-'k'kq-pa- 6 lw-
11 ds10
7
9
mnkgj.k % es"k yXu dh 8 dqaMyh esa iape Hkko esa jkgq o 'kfu ds lkFk iapes'k lw;Z o panzek dh Hkh ;qfr gS ftl dkj.k ls tkfrdk dks nks ckj xHkZikr dh ihM+k ls xqtjuk iM+kA larkunks"k] larku{kfr] xHkZikr ds ifjgkj & 1- Qynhfidk ds ckjgosa v/;k; ds 'yksd 20] 21 o 22 esa dgk x;k gS fd larku ck/kkdkjd xzg dh 'kkafr ds fy;s ti] ri] nku] lsrqLuku] 'kEHkq iwtk] fo".kq ozr] Jk)] ukx izfr"Bk vkfn tks tks 'kqHk fØ;k;sa gSa] og djus ls nks"k 'kkafr gksdj larku dh izkfIr gksrh gSA 2- mÙkj dkyke`r ds v/;k; 8 ds 'yksd 1 esa dgk x;k gS fd ;fn L=h xHkkZ/kku fuEu u{k=ksa] frfFk] okj o yXu esa djs rks cgqr 'kqHkizn jgrk gS vkSj lUrfrnk;d fl) gksrk gS & jksfg.kh] e`xf'kjk] rhuksa iwokZ] vknzkZ] iquoZlq] iq";] gLr] fp=k] Lokfr] fo'kk[kk] vuqjk/kk] Jo.k] / kfu"Bk] 'krfHk"kk] rhuksa mÙkjk u{k= ( f}rh;k] r`rh;k] lIreh] n'keh] }kn'kh] =;ksn'kh o iapeh frfFk ( lkse] cq/k] xq: o 'kØ okj ( 'kqHk yXu tks iki jfgr gksA
bl izdkj Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k'kkL= dh enn ls larku{kfr ;k xHkZikr nsus okys xzgksa dh igpku dj] mudk mfpr mik; djds larku{kfr o xHkZikr tSlh leL;kvksa ls futkr ikbZ tk ldrh gS vkSj izR;sd L=h dks ^ek¡* cuus dk lkSHkkX; lQyrkiwoZd fey ldrk gSA r
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