Issue 12 Volume 20

Page 1

NUACHTÁN SAOR IN AISCE VOL. 20 Issue 12. 02 APR 2019

Student Independent News

Dispute over NUI Galway charging 5% interest rate on students’ bill to build Sports Centre By Áine Kenny NUI Galway are applying a 5% interest rate on the student contribution towards the bill for building the Sports Centre and redeveloping Áras na Mac Léinn. This contribution takes the form of €100, contained within in the NUI Galway student levy, payable by all students in September of every year. No written or verbal agreement with the Students’ Union in relation to this 5% interest rate can be found. This interest rate has inflated the amount students are contributing to the bill, according to the Students’ Union. On 27 November 2003 a referendum was put to the members of NUI Galway Students’ Union, to apply an annual levy of €100 on NUI Galway students. The referendum passed with 1,974 votes in favour. The levy is a contribution towards the construction costs of the University Sports Centre and refurbishment of Áras na Mac Léinn. Collection of the levy began in 2007. Approximately €1.4m is collected every year. The University records the cost of the construction of the Sports Centre and the redevelopment of Áras na Mac Léinn as a “funding deficit”, which is reduced by the levy. However, SIN has learned that a 5% interest rate is applied to this outstanding balance or “funding deficit”.

The Infrastructural Development Programme 2006 outlined the total cost of the “University Centre” (including Sports, Cultural, and Infrastructure) at €39.4m. The Students’ Union maintain that their understanding was the student contribution, funded by the €100 levy, was set at €17m. The Students’ Union has entered into talks with the Bursar in relation to these issues. Students’ Union President Megan Reilly said that the University couldn’t locate a written agreement between the Union and the University on the 5% interest rate. Furthermore, the President has spoken to her predecessors, and no previous Students’ Union Presidents can recall there being a mention of a 5% interest rate, during discussions or otherwise. The Students’ Union stance is that the agreed bill was €17m, and this was paid in September 2018. In fact, the money collected from the levy surpassed €17m by just over €500,000. Therefore, the collection of €100 from students, according to Union, should cease. “Students never agreed to a 5% interest rate, and neither did the Union. The Union do not recognise this interest,” Megan says. “It is also important to note that the Sports Centre is an asset which makes money for the University. It attracts more students to NUI Galway.” “Students and the public pay membership fees.

The company who operate the Sports Centre also have to pay a license fee to the University.” However, the University seems set to collect €27.2m, according to their projected analysis. NUI Galway are projecting collection of the levy for the maximum possible term, 18 years. The wording of section two of the referendum stipulates: “That the said additional student levy will be payable for a specified period of time only, such period not to exceed eighteen years and will thereupon cease unless an extension is authorised by the members of the Union.” The Students’ Union is of the opinion that this allows for a flexible term to cover the €17m figure. The University appears to view the term as being set for 18 years. Based on current student numbers, a further €9.5m will be collected in the next six years, bringing the total over 18 years to €27.2m. The total interest collected will be almost €8.5m. SIN also reviewed the campaign material for the vote “Yes” side in the 2003 referendum about introducing the €100 levy. There is no mention of a 5% interest rate in these materials. Mr John Gaffney is the Director of Management Accounting in NUI Galway, and is responsible for the university’s financial planning, budget management and decision support functions. SIN contacted Mr Gaffney in relation to this interest rate.

“The application of an interest rate is normal financial practice when borrowing funds in advance. The financing of the Sports Centre effectively operates like a home mortgage,” says Mr Gaffney. “The money to build the Centre was borrowed in advance, and the cost was paid back over 18 years. The rate of 5% is the standard rate used for these types of projects.” “This rate is referenced in The Working Group on the Implementation of the Capital Programme papers, which reports to the Finance Resource Committee.” “Since the Sports Centre was opened in 2009, the Students’ Union have received annual statements from the university stating the exact amount paid to date, the interest paid to date and the balance outstanding.” “The statement also estimates future payments based on student numbers and when the debt is estimated to be cleared.” However, Megan Reilly has said “Students will never own this asset, so the Union does not recognise the University’s reference to a mortgage-style interest rate.” The vote “Yes” campaign material also mentioned “for students in real financial difficulties the college will set up a hardship fund to assist with the charge, on a case-by-case basis.” This hardship fund has never materialised, and SUSI do not pay the levy. At the time of going to print, NUI Galway’s Bursar was out of the office and therefore could not supply a comment.

Fund the future protest sees success By Cathriona Coleman There was a huge turnout on Thursday 21 March for the National ‘Fund the Future’ campaign on the grounds of NUI Galway at the Quad. At 1pm both second and third level students and staff left their desks to join the nationwide walkout in a bid to get the government to reinstate the maintenance grants and other key services in line with the cost of living. NUI Galway Students’ Union President Megan Reilly said “we asked both students and staff to walk out from lectures today to gather together, essentially we are demanding that the Government fund the future is our core message.” “We demand three things: to restore the grant rates to an adequate cost of living, to provide publicly funded education for people so that they

are not paying €3,000 yearly, and to invest in the services in Universities and Colleges across the country, because the sector is on its knees with students who are struggling to fund their education.” “Our message here today is simple; this system is chronically under-funded. They need to do something about it. The funding model is completely broken; we are one of the worst in Europe at the moment.” “We firmly believe in the Students’ Union that Education is a right, this is why these demos are happening nationwide today. It’s wonderful to see staff, students and Trade Unions all out in support of this protest.” “We will do more walkouts if necessary, a momentum has started, this is action on Higher Education funding, and just because we’re coming towards the end of the Semester it does not mean that the message can’t be carried forward.”

The nationwide protest was a bid to put pressure on the Government in the hope that they will come to terms with the fact that the current rate of student grants is inadequate, according to students. University mental health services are suffering too. According to best practice guidelines, there should be at least one counsellor for every 1,000 students. For NUI Galway this would ideally be 20 counsellors, instead there are just four. According to today’s speakers, students are being denied the opportunity of a good education because of the Government. The protestors claimed only the most privileged or upper class can have the luxury of third level education, as it stands. SIPTU Spokesperson Karl Byrne said: “Students face the prospect of paying some of the highest fees in

Europe with a student grant, which in no way covers the cost of living for struggling and disadvantaged students.” “It is unacceptable that the Cassells Report, published in March 2016, has been ignored and its recommendations remain unimplemented by government. During the years of austerity the sector faced some of the harshest cuts in state investment, yet student numbers have surged on the back of a demographic bulge.” On Tuesday 26 March, the Taoiseach spoke to the Irish Examiner, saying that he was not keen on introducing student loans or increasing registration fees. Speaking to the paper, he said: “I just don’t want students graduating with massive debts like they do in England and the US… it’s hard enough to pay rent or save for a deposit without a big student loan to pay off also.” Currently, the Government have not outlined how they will solve the funding deficit in third level education.


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