Artefacto R1

Page 1

OPERACIONES ARITMÉTICAS Y JERARQUIZACIÓN 5 1 −3+ = 3 2 3 8 ( − 2) + 2 = 4 3 1 5 ÷ (4 − ) = 2 2 2 − 3[ −1 + (−3) + 4(−2) ] + 6 = ¿Qué valor representa la expresión “la mitad de tres cuartos”? LEYES DE LOS EXPONENTES (−3𝑎−4 𝑏 5 )−4 = (2𝑥 𝑚+1 𝑦 𝑚 ) 3 = −2

18𝑥𝑦 4 ( ) 36𝑥 −1 𝑦 −3

=

3⁄ 2

2 − ( ) 5

=

√√64𝑚4 = 3

2

3 3 𝑏 ⁄4 ( 𝑎 1 ) = 4 𝑏 ⁄2 64𝑥 5 𝑦 −6 √ = 20𝑥 −2 𝑦 4 3

√8𝑎−6 =

√20𝑚−4 𝑛3 √25𝑚2 𝑛 =


PRODUCTOS NOTABLES (3𝑥 − 6)2 = (2𝑚2 − 4)2 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2)2 = (3𝑥 − 6𝑦)2 = (𝑎 𝑥+1 + 𝑎2 )2 = (3𝑥 − 6)(3𝑥 + 6) = (2𝑚2 + 4)(2𝑚2 − 4) = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2)(𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2) = (3𝑥 − 6𝑦)(3𝑥 + 6𝑦) = (𝑎 𝑥+1 − 𝑎2 )(𝑎 𝑥+1 + 𝑎2 ) = (3𝑥 − 2)3 = (2𝑚2 + 4)3 = FACTORIZACIÓN 𝑚2 + 8𝑚 − 20 = 36 4 𝑥 − 81𝑦 2 = 25 8𝑥 3 − 1 = 𝑎2 − 𝑎 +

1 = 4

6𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 3 = 𝑥−1 = 1−𝑥


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