June 3, 2022
www.gfb.org
Vol. 4 No. 12
HPAI CONFIRMED IN TOOMBS COUNTY BACKYARD FLOCK The Georgia Department of Agriculture (GDA) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal & Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA APHIS) have confirmed Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in a non-commercial, backyard flock (non-poultry) located in Toombs County. This is the first confirmation of HPAI in domestic birds in Georgia. It is important to note that avian influenza does not pose a risk to the food supply, and no affected animals entered the food chain. The risk of human infection with avian influenza is very low. The flock owners reported sick birds and an increased rate of mortality. Samples taken on May 29 were tested for the presence of H5N1 avian influenza virus in the flock by the Georgia Poultry Laboratory Network (GPLN) and USDA’s National Veterinary Services Laboratory (NVSL). This is the first detection of the virus in domestic birds in Georgia in 2022. There are no detections in commercial poultry in the state, according to a GDA press release. “Poultry is the top sector of our number one industry, agriculture, and we are committed to protecting the livelihoods of the many farm families that are dependent on it,” said Georgia Commissioner of Agriculture Gary Black. “In order to successfully do that, it is imperative that we continue our efforts of extensive biosecurity.” The GDA held a press conference on June 2 during which details the department’s response were presented by State Veterinarian Janemarie Hennebelle, GDA Inspector General Gary Kelley, GDA Director of Emergency Management Vanessa Sims and Georgia Poultry Lab Network Director Louise Zavala. The flock owner, who raises a variety of bird species, including chickens, turkeys, ducks, peafowl and others, told media outlets that he had noticed dead buzzards nearby and then his birds started dying. Georgia is the 36th state affected by the H5N1 outbreak that has beset more than 350 flocks and nearly 38 million birds nationwide. Previously, the virus had been confirmed only in wild birds in Georgia. At the Toombs County farm, the Georgia State Agricultural Response Team (SART) worked with the flock owner to perform testing, euthanize and dispose of more than 350 birds and GDA staff facilitated cleaning and disinfection efforts at the farm. This work was completed within 48 hours. -continued on next page