Glossary of Standardised Terms

Page 1


{}üüÍÛm-zôh-Ám-¢¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-zl-Vhüü Glossary of Standardised Terms

hïz-yïP-zhÝm-qü Serial 7

zl-Vh-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-¾Å-ºV¼ü hzÞÅ-zôh-¤ÛºÛ-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ˆÛ-ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¾Å-DÞPÅü Tibetan Terminology Project, Department of Education/CTA 2014


{}üüÍÛm-zôh-Ám-¢¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-zl-Vhüü hïz-yïP-zhÝm-qü (PïÅ-±ÛG-¤Z¤-£GÅü)

uÛ-Ez-¯ô¤-OÛG-qü Í®×$-;©-Ǩôm-¾¤ü ¯ô¤-OÛG-¾Å-¼ôGÅü Íô-Mm-zÇem-º²Ûmü ±ï-¼ÛP-hôm-Iâzü ;¤-qÞ‡¼-uÛ-Oô¤-¾¤-Çeôm-qü qj¨-º²ô¤Å-BÛhü


Glossary of Standardised Terms

Serial 7

(with Tibetan definitions)

Chief editor: Acharya Karma Monlam Assistant editors: Ogyen Tenzin, Tsering Dhondup Database consultant: Pema Zomkyi


ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¾Å-DÞPÅü zl-Vh-hïz-yïP-zhÝm-qü q¼-GŸÛ-hP-qôü 2014 hïz-IPÅü 5000

DoE/CTA

q¼-Cæm-hP-±ôP-ºIï¤Åü ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-q¼-DP.ü

Printing & distribution

TTP Serial 7 First edition 2014 5000 copies

Sherig Parkhang Trust

email : tcrpc@rediffmail.com

hïz-yïP-ºhÛ-ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-iÔ-GmÅ- www.sherig.org/tb fôG-bàºP-»ôhü ^ïm-¤×@-GŸÝP-GÛ-M¾-uÛºÛ-»¼-MÅ-¼ôGÅ-ºV¼-mÅ-M¾-uÛºÛ-¤Z¤-£ï¾-hP-ÁïÅ-»ôm-¿eïGmÅ-DP-zMãh-¼ôGÅ-Bô¼-GmP-ü Supported by: Danish International Development Assistance (DANIDA) through Centre for International Cooperation & Education (CICED), Denmark.


Vï Å -¤fô º Û - Gbm-ºzï zÅ-¿Ë m -±ô G Åü hzÞÅ-Ǩm-¯ÛÅ-DP-GÛ-Ç+Ý-±zü (2013ü10ü10 z¼-) ¶×-¼×-a-ÅÛ-zôh-ˆÛ-G®ßG¾G-ÇÀôz-GZï¼-DP-GÛ-Ç+Ý-±zü jË-Å-zôh-ˆÛ-hqï-¤²ôh-DP-GÛ-Ç+Ý-±zü jË-Å-zôh-yâG-EÛ¤ÇkïºÛ-Ç+Ý-±zü ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¯ô¤-OÛG-±m-qºÛ-uÛ-Ez-¯ô¤-OÛG-qü

Ç+zÅ-zhÝm -qºÛ- Gbm-ºzïzÅ-¿Ëm-±ô GÅü hGï-zÁïÅ-¿ËG-lô¼-¾GÅü ±ôGÅ-G®ôü Ǩm-¼¤Å-q-qj¨-lô-Xï-¾GÅü ±ôGÅ-¤Ûü „Àô-z¸P-mô¼-zÞ-ÁÙÇœÛ-¾GÅü ±ôGÅ-¤Ûü „Àô-z¸P-zÇem-h¼-¾GÅü ±ôGÅ-¤Ûü Í×®×$-;©-Ǩôm-¾¤ü ±ôGÅ-¤Û-hP-±ôGÅ-iâP-GTÛG-¿UôGÅü


h;¼-VG hïz-yïP-hP-qôºÛ-Vïh-zXôhü.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Pô-vôh-ljÛP-zÇkÝÅü . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii ¯-º²Ûm-¾¤-Çeômü . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv ÇÀôz-Çeôm-±ôGÅ-VßP-hP-¤Z¤-ŸÝGÅ-Çkï-DG .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv ¼ÛG-GmÅ-±m-q-Åô-ÅôºÛ-zÇkÝÅ-»ÛG .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Gbm-ºzïzÅ-zl-Vhü . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ¸Þ¼-¢¼-DG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137


xi


Pô-vôh-ljÛP-zÇkÝÅü zôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-ÆâP-Bôz-hP-GôP-ºwï¾-ÇÀh-Mãm-uôh-hP-hïP-¼zÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-±m-Ço-±ôGÅ-qºÛ-f-ljh-n¤ÅGTÛG-Hã¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-hGôÅ-G¾-¾-ÅôP.ü z;º-ÁG-GÛ-G®ô-BôP-ºôG zôh-ˆÛ-hqï-¤²ôh-DP-hP.ü zôh-GŸÝP-¹ôÅ-G¼ü zôh-GŸÝP-Ǩm-¯ÛÅ-DP.ü jË-Å-zôh-yâG-EÛ¤-Çkïü mô¼-JÀÛP-zôh-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GŸÝPGTïÅ-BôP-DP.ü ¼ÛGÅ-¾¤-ÇÀôz-GZï¼-DP.ü ÁïÅ-‚-;Ým-zbàÅ-¯ô¤-OÛG-DP.ü ¶¼-a-zôh-ˆÛ-G®ßG¾G-ÇÀôz-GZï¼-DP.ü ÆôP-z®m-hqï-¤²ôh-DP.ü Í-¥ïÅ-©-Vïm-zôh-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GŸÝP-ŸÛz-ºWâG-DP.ü xÛ-iÛ¾-ÁïÅ-‚-hP-zôh-¤ÛºÛ-¼P-hzP-¯ô¤-OÛG-qü zôh-ˆÛ-¯ô¤-q-qôºÛ-¤fÞm-±ôGÅü zôh-ˆÛ-hÝÅ-zz-GżDP.ü D-z-h;¼-qô-zôh-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GŸÝP-ÆÛh-ŸÝ-DP-zTÅ-ˆÛ-hzÞ-º²Ûm-m¤-Ç+Ý-±z-n¤-qºÛ-fôG h¤ÛGÅzž-Ghm-ŸÝ-‚Å-qºÛ-¤DÅ-hzP- Prof. Ramesh Chandra Tiwari, Prof. Krishna Nath, Prof. Suniti Kumar Pathak, Shri Jeet Sen Negi Ço¼-BÛh-PG-hzP-hôm-Iâzü Q-q-VôÅIGÅ-zTÅ-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-z;º-zÇkݼ-Ç+zÅü 1]¾Å-ºV¼-HÛ-Oô¤-GŸÛºxiiÛ-z;ôh-OÛG 2]fljh-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-zMãh-¾¤-hP-Ez-Çtï¾-‚-fzÅü 3]zl-Vh-Gż-z¸ô-hP-ºhï¤Å-Åï¾-HÛ-¯º²Ûm-¾¤-Çeômü 4]¤Þ-¤fÞh-D-Ç+ôP-‚-fzÅ-zTÅ-ˆÛ-Ç+ô¼-xÛ-¾ô- 2004 ¾ô¼-ZÛm-GZÛÅ-¼ÛP-z;ºzÇkݼ-GmP-zºÛ-ljÛP-hôm-¿e¼ü ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¾Å-DÞPÅ-mÅ-¾G-zÇe¼-HÛ-ºV¼-GŸÛ-z;º-ÁG-¾-ljm-ºzÞ¾ŸÝÅ-q¼-xÛ-¾ô- 2005 ¾ô-¤Gô¼-¾G-zÇe¼-‚-ºfÞÅ-z;º-ºFô¾-fôz-¤-fG-¤Z¤-ŸÝGÅ-Çkï-DG-GÛ¾Å-‚ïh-zTô-¿S¼-¸z-¢ôP.ü Mã-V-hP-¤fÞm-Aïm-¤Dô-Oæzü ÁïÅ-¾Å-ˆÛ-ºƒï¾-»ôh-±m-q¼-¾Å-‚ïhfzÅ-º±ô¾ü ¤DÅ-qºÛ-ÇÀôz-Çeôm-±ôGÅ-VßP-z;ôh-OÛG ¤Z¤-ŸÝGÅ-Çkï-DG-Åô-Åô¼-¼ÛG-±m-zGôºIï¤Å-hP.ü ¾G-zÇe¼-¾¤-Çeômü ºIô-Iôm-¤fÞm-¢ô¼-ÅôGÅ-©P-GŸÛºÛ-z;ôh-OÛG-h¤-mm-hPzTÅ-hPôÅ-ÅÞ-¾Å-ºGô-z®ßGÅ-q-mÅ-z¸ÞP-h-¿eºÛ-z¼-º²Ûm-BôP.hP-ü hPôÅ-D¤Åü µÅ-¢ô¼ü GÅôz-¼ÛG-qü Ç+¼-¯ÛÅü Bï-hPôÅü ¯Û-ÁÛP-ü Å-hrh-¼ÛG-qü Åï¤Å-ˆÛ-±m-¼ÛG ÍP-¯ÛÅü ¹ôÅG¼-hP-¼ô¾-¤ôü V-ºyÛm-¾Å-¼ÛGÅ-hP-¾G-¯¾-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-zl-Vh-¸Ûm-ƒÛÅ-zbz-¸Ûm-q-n¤Å-zMãhxii


¼Û¤-PïÅ-Tm-DG-zMãh-zŸÛm-qºÛ-DôPÅ-mÅü ¤fº-¤ºÛ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-GmP-zºÛ-hïz-yïP-hP-qô-xÛ¾ô- 2008 ¾ô¼-ºIï¤Å-Çtï¾-¸Ûm-ŸÛP-ü hï-XïÅ-¾ô-¿e¼-hïz-yïP-¼ï-¼ï-q¼-ºIï¤Å-‚ïh-¤ÞÅ-¿e¼ü h-¼ïÅ-hïz-yïP-zhÝm-q-ºhÛ¼-¤-±ÛG-Åô-ÅôºÛ-XïÅ-fôG-bà-hPôÅ-D¤Å-hP.ü µÅ-¢ô¼ü º²Ûm-BôP.ü FÛ¤Åü Bï-hPôÅ-ÅôGÅ-Ç+zÅ-fôG-GÛ-ÍÛm-»ÛG-‚-¼-Gż-ºWâG-‚Å-»ôhü f-ljh-ºhÛ-hG-w¾-¤ô-Vï-hGôÅ-G¾-hP-z;ô¾-uôh-ˆÛ-hzP-GÛÅ-fôG-¤¼-zbàÅ-q-ŸÛG-¤Ûm-¾ü h-hÝP-±ÛG-hÝ-¤-ŸÛG-hïz-yïP-ºhÛ-hG-bà-¤Û-fôz-q¼-PïÅü ¼ÛG-±m-Åô-ÅôºÛ-±ÛG-GP-»ôh-q-n¤Å-z¿eº±ô¾-zhï-zºÛ-xÛ¼-uÛ¼-ÍÛm-»ÛG-GÛ-;-¤h-Gô-¼Û¤-¿e¼-zOÛGÅ-ÁÛP.ü Ç+zÅ-fôz-ˆÛ-zôh-Ç+h-zl-Vh-z;ôhq-®¤-¤-¸hü Gô-hôm-¤Û-ºVô¾-zºÛ-Vïh-hÝ-f-ljh-Åô-ÅôºÛ-PïÅ-±ÛG-ŸÛz-mm-ºGôh-qºÛ-¯ô¾-z-ºw¼-¤ŸÛG-‚Å-q-ºhÛºÛ-h¤ÛGÅ-»Þ¾-G®ô-zô-mÛü ¤-ºôPÅ-q¼-zôh-Ç+h-ˆÛ-±ÛG-¤²ôh-mP-ºWâG-zhï-z-hP.ü zôh-¼P-GÛ-zl-Vh-ˆÛ-DôPÅ-ÅÞ-º±ßh-qºÛ-Vïh-hÝ-»Ûmü ¸Þ¼-¢¼-GÅÞ¤-q¼-D¤Å-µÅ-hÝÅ-ºDô¼¼ïºÞ-¤ÛG (Periodic table of elements) Vïh-ºWôG-‚Å-»ôh-ˆP.ü ¾G-¾ïm-HÛ-h;º-P¾G®ô-zô-D¤Å-µÅ-ºhÛ-hG-GZÛÅ-Ťü GÅÞ¤-¤¤ü zŸÛ-ÅôGÅ-¤Z¤-ºhÝÅ-ˆÛ-µÅ- Carbon dioxide, Zinc chloride, Calcium nitrate ¿e-zÞ-¢ô¼-ºhôm-‚ïh-±ß¾-ÇezÅ-zhï-ŸÛG-fzÅ-º±ô¾hGôÅ-q¼-WÛ-hGïºÛ-hGôPÅ-ºV¼-‚ãP-m-wm-fôGÅ-»ôP-PïÅü ¤fº-hôm-zôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-¬-z-n¤ÅˆÛÅ-ºhÛ¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-¸Ûm-qºÛ-zl-Vh-n¤Å-Ç+zÅ-¤-ºVô¾-z¼-GTÛG-Hã¼-zïh-uôh-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅzôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-GÛ-Pô-zô-Åô¼-GmÅ-hP-»¼-MÅ-¾-¤Z¤-¼Þz-hP-¼¤-ºhïGÅ-»ôP-zºÛ-¼ï-Ç+ݾ-zTżz-‚ãP-zTß-zhÝm-qºÛ-ÁÛP-d-zôh-M¾-¾ô- 2141 xÛ-¾ô- 2014 ¹- 12 ±ïÅ- 19 ¾-uÛ-Ez¯ô¤-OÛG-qÅü

xiii


¾Å-ºV¼-HÛ-¯-º²Ûm-¾¤-Çeômü 1ü 2ü 3ü 4ü 5ü 6ü

WÛ-¿e¼-»P-zôh-Ç+h-ˆÛ-¼P-GÁÛÅ-¤-Z¤Å-qü ‚ï-ƒG-dôGÅ-‚ïh-hP-O-¢ô¼-z¤-qô-GZÛÅ-qºÛ-hGôPÅ-hôm-G®ô-z¸ÞP.ü M-G¼-hP-M-mG ZÛ-ÈôP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¯-º²Ûm-DG-mÅ-¾ïGÅ-V-¾ïm-Mãü ºƒÛ-ÇÀ-z-hP-zXôh-zhï-zü »Ûh-¾-z¸ÞP-ÇÀ-zü z;º-zÇem-G®ôÅ-qºÛ-ÇS-¤ôºÛ-f-ljh-zïh-¤ïh-hÝ-¤-¾ÞÅ-q-hP.ü Gô-hôm-Gż-q-¢ô¼-fzÅü ¾ïGÅ-¢¼-hP-ÈÛm-hÛ-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-f-ljh-¢ô¼-fzÅ-zôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-¾-¤Û-º±¤Å-q-n¤Å-z®mfzÅ-ˆÛÅ-¤Û-¢ô¼-zü 7ü »Þ¾-GŸm-HÛ-O-¼P-Åô¼-zŸG-qº¤-¸Þ¼-VG-q-n¤Å-ˆÛ-hG-V-Gbm-ºzïz-Ç+zÅ-zôhÇ+h-¼P-GÛ-Gô-hôm-¤Û-Çeï¼-z-G®ô-z¸ÞP.ü 8ü zôh-ˆÛ-mP-h-z¼-z¸ôÅ-¸Ûm-qºÛ-zl-Vh-n¤Å-©P-GŸÛ¼-ºWôG-Mã-»P-Vz-ÆÛh-ˆÛ-zŤ„ÀôºÛ-hGôÅ-G¾-HÛÅ-zbGÅ-q-hP-¯-zºÛ-¿e-Iâz-hP-¤Û-¤fÞm-q-n¤Å-¾-ŸÝ-hG-hP-zB¼zTôÅ-‚-Mãü 9ü Gż-Gbôh-hP-Gż-‚ãP-GÛ-±ÛG-hïºÛ-fôG-¤ºÛ-º‚ãP-DÞPÅ-hP-Gô-hôm-¾-DÞPÅ-GbàGÅGP-fÞzü 10ü ¤hô¼-m-zôh-ˆÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-hïü M-Ç+h-ˆÛÅ-G®ôÅ-qºÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-GŸm-HÛ-¤Û-Åï¼-Çtï¾-»Þ¾hÝ-¤-Hã¼-z-‚-Mãü 11ü zl-Vh-hP-Ç+h-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GmÅ-¾-¤DÅ-qºÛ-Eh-¾Å-qÅ-hrh-q-ÅôP-z-hGôÅ-Mã-zTÅü

xiv


h-»ôh-¤DÅ-qºÛ-ÇÀôz-Çeôm-±ôGÅ-VßP.ü ¤±mü

¤±m-GmÅü

„Àô-z¸P-mô¼-zÞ-ÁÙÇœÛü m-G-ÅPÅ-MÅ-zÇem-h¼ü Çtïm-q-lô-Xïü Ǩm-q-qj¨-lô-Xïü ZÛ-¤-M¾-¤±mü

¶-a-¤fô-ÇÀôz-O-Nå¼-¯ô¤-OÛG-qü jË-Å-hqï-¤²ôh-ˆÛ-¯ô¤-OÛG-qü ¶-a-¤fô-ÇÀôz-O-Nå¼-¯ô¤-OÛG-¾Å-¼ôGÅü Ǩm-¯ÛÅ-DP.ü jË-Å-hqï-¤²ôh-ˆÛ-±m-¼ÛG-ºGm-º²Ûmü

zŸÝGÅ-GmÅü ¶-¼-a-ÅÛü jË-¼¤-Å-¾ü ¶-¼-a-ÅÛü jË-¼¤-Å-¾ü jË-¼¤-Å-¾ü

hPôÅ-ÅÞ-¤Z¤-ŸÝGÅ-Çkï-DG OÛG-º²âGÅü

¼ÛG-GmÅ-±m-qü

ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¾Å-DÞPÅü º²Ûm-BôP.ü hPôÅ-D¤Åü Ǩm-¯ÛÅ-DP.ü GÅô-z-¼ÛG-qü Ç+¼-¯ÛÅü ¯Û-ÁÛP.ü(2013ü11ü2 z¼-) jË-Å-zôh-ˆÛ-hqï-¤²ôh-DP.ü hPôÅ-D¤Åü *

fôG-¤¼-DÅ-¾ïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-±ôGÅ-Çkï-hÝ-¤-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-hPôÅ-ÅÞ-¾Å-hôm-¾G-zÇe¼-fÞz-q-¤-‚ãP.ü

xv



¼ÛG-GmÅ-±m-q-Åô-ÅôºÛ-zÇkÝÅ-»ÛG Abbreviations

acc.

Accountancy

adm.

Administration

aeron.

Aeronautical

agric.

Agriculture

alg.

Algebra

anat.

Anatomy

anthrop.

Anthropology

archaeol.

Archaeology

archit.

Architecture

arv

Archives

astrol.

Astrology

astron.

Astronomy

arith.

Arithmetic

aviat.

Aviation

bacteriol.

Bacteriology

biochem.

Biochemistry

biol.

Biology

bind.

Book Binding

bot.

Botany

ca.

cultural anthropology

chem.

Chemistry

xvii

¯ÛÅ-qºÛ-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü º²Ûm-BôP-ü Gm¤-Iâ-z¸ô-z;ôh-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GmÅü Åô-m¤-ŸÛP-¾Åü ±z-¯ÛÅü ‚P-DôG-¾ÞÅ-fÛG ¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-hrh-ŸÛz-¼ÛG-qü Gmº-hÝÅ-ˆÛ-Áݾ-µÅ-hrh-¼ÛG DP-z¸ô-hP-ͼ-¾Å-ˆÛ-z;ôh-qü »ÛG-¤²ôhü Ç+¼-¯ÛÅü Gm¤-¼ÛG ÍP-¯ÛÅü Gm¤-IâºÛ-¼ÛG-¯¾ü y-ÆÛm-hrh-¼ÛG Bï-hPôÅ-µÅ-¢ô¼ü Bï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qü hqï-hïz-ºGô-º±ï¤Åü ¯Û-ÁÛP-¼ÛG-qü ¼ÛG-GŸÝP-hP-¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-hrh-ŸÛzü µÅ-¢ô¼-¼ÛG-qü


cine.

Cinematography

com

Commerce

comn.

Communication

compt. sc.

Computer Science

dent.

Dentistry

eco.

Ecology

econ.

Economics

edu.

Education

electr.

Electrical

embryol.

Embryology

engn.

Engineering

etymol.

Etymology

entomol.

Entomology

environ.

Environment

fa.

Fine arts

gene.

Genetics

geog.

Geography

geol.

Geology

geom.

Geometry

gym.

Gymnastics

his.

Historical

hort.

Horticulture

ins

Insurance

jrn.

Journalism

law.

Law

xviii

JÀôG-z½‰m-¾Å-¼ÛG ±ôP-¼ÛG zl-ºyÛmü ;¤-qÞ-‡¼-±m-¼ÛG ÅôºÛ-zTôÅ-fzÅü Çoôh-zTßh-¼ÛG-qü hq¾-º‚ô¼ü ÁïÅ-»ômü JÀôG £æ¤-ÆÛP-hrh-¼ÛG z¸ô-¼ÛG-ºV¼-ºGôhü f-ljh-¼ÛG-qü ºzÞ-ÆÛm-hrh-¼ÛG Dô¼-»ÞG wÞ¾-‚ãP-Nå-¯¾ü ¼ÛGÅ-Mãm-hrh-ŸÛz-¼ÛG-qü Å-MãÅ-¼ÛG-qü Å-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qü fÛG-z;ôh-¯ÛÅ-¼ÛG ¯¾-¢ôP-¼ÛG-GmÅü ¾ô-MãÅü ‚ÝP-¼zÅü Bïh-±¾-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü ºGm-zTô¾ü Gż-ºGôh-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅü


lib.

Library

ling.

Linguistics

lit.

Literature

math.

Mathematics

mech.

Mechanic(al)

med.

Medicine

metall.

Metallurgy

meteor.

Meteorology

mil.

Military

mine.

Mineralogy

mus.

Music

myth.

Mythology

naut.

Nautical

nav.

Naval

neurosci.

Neuroscience

numis.

Numismatics

opt.

Optical

ornith.

Ornithology

paint.

Painting

palaeon.

Paleontology

parl.

Parliamentary

path.

Pathology

phil.

Philosophy

phon.

Phonetics

photo.

Photography

hqï-¤²ôhü Ç+h-¼ÛGÅ-¼ÛG-GmÅü ¯ô¤-¼ÛG-Nå-¯¾ü ¯ÛÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛG-GmÅü ºyâ¾-¼ÛG-z¸ô-¾Åü Ǩm-hP-Ǩm-zTôÅü ¿UGÅ-¼ÛG-hrh-ŸÛz-¼ÛG-GmÅü Gm¤-GÁÛÅ-zdG-hrhü h¤G-hqÞP-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-zl-Vhü Gbï¼-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qü ¼ô¾-¤ôü ¿Ë-OæP-ü Iâ-G¸ÛPÅ-hP-Vß-ºIâ¾-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü ¤±ô-h¤G hzP-¯ºÛ-±m-¼ÛG ‡¤-;ºÛ-z;ôh-¼ÛGÅü ºôh-hP-ÇoP-Áï¾ü ºhz-VGÅ-hrh-¼ÛG ¿Ë-ƒÛÅ-hP-¼Û-¤ôü Ghôh-¤ºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-hP-Bï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qü IôÅ-±ôGÅü mh-hP-mh-ˆÛ-GZïm-qô-zÇeïm-fzÅü ¿e-z-hP-Iâz-¤fºÛ-zl-Vhü O-GhPÅ-¼ÛG-qü z½‰m-q¼-¼ÛG-qü xix


phys.

Physics

physiol.

Physiology

poet.

Poetics

pol.

Politics

prn.

Printing

psy-anal.

Psychoanalysis

psycho.

Psychology

pub.

Publications

rhet.

Rhetorics

rel.

Religion

rockt.

Rocketry

sculpt.

Sculpture

seism

Seismology

soc.

Sociology

sport.

Sports

stat.

Statistics

surg.

Surgery

tech.

Technical

technol.

Technology

telecom.

Telecommunications

theatr.

Theatrical

theol.

Theology

trans.

Transportation

trig.

Trigonometry

typo.

Typography

xx

hPôÅ-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qü G¸ÞGÅ-D¤Å-hrh-¼ÛG ljm-PG ÆÛh-hômü q¼-Cæmü Åï¤Å-D¤Å-hrh-¼ÛG zŤ-„ÀôºÛ-±m-¼ÛG q¼-Cæm-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü Mm-HÛ-zÇem-zTôÅü VôÅ-¾ÞGÅü ¤ï-ÁÝGÅ-wÞ¼-¤hºÛ-¼ÛG-¯¾ü @ôÅ-h=ô¾-¼ÛG-qü Å-»ô¤-hrh-¼ÛG uÛ-±ôGÅ-¼ÛG-qü ¯ïh-¼ÛGÅü Çkô¤Å-zÁhü GÁG-zTôÅü ºyݾ-¾Å-hP-z¸ô-¾Å-¾G-¯¾ü z¸ô-¯¾-¼ÛG-qü MP-ºyÛm-¾Å-¼ÛGÅü ¹ôÅ-G¼ü ¿ËºÛ-n¤-GŸG ºIÛ¤-ºIâ¾ü ¸Þ¼-GÅÞ¤-¯ÛÅ-¼ÛG ¿UGÅ-q¼-OÛG-z;ôhü


vet. Weapn. zool.

xãGÅ-mh-GÅô-¼ÛG Gô-¤±ômü ÆôG-VGÅ-±m-¼ÛG DÞPÅ-D-Gž-¤ïh-qü ºWâG-»Þ¾-¤P.ü

Veterinary Weaponry Zoology

xx +*

xxi


1

ÍÛm-zôh-Ám-¢¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-zl-Vhü GLOSSARY OF STANDARDISED TERM

zl-Vh-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-¾Å-ºV¼ü ÁïÅ-¼ÛG-¯ô¤-OÛG-±m-qü TIBETAN TERMINOLOGY PROJECT PUBLICATION CELL(DEPT. OF EDUCATION)



abducent nerve abducent

neurosci.

xÛ¼-G»ô-hzP-¯ü fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯-iâG-q-Çeïü ¤ÛG-¼Û¾-HÛÅxÛ¼-ºGݾ-hzP-¯ü ºyïh-hÝ-G»ô-ºGݾ-‚ïh-q¼-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïhqºÛ-Á-Gmh-¾-zl-¢ô¼-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-ºGݾ‚ïh-hzP-¯-V-GTÛG-GÛ-»-H¾-GP-¼ÞPGTÛG >Àh-¸¤-¾Å-‚ãP-Çeï-¤ÛG-wô¼-¾¤fÞh-»ôhü

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Bôm-Tmü y-wÞP-¼ï-¼ïºÛ-mP-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ÇeôP-yG-¤PqôÅ-y-wÞP-GÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-‚ïh-¾Å-¾ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü hï-hG-¾Å-¼ÛGŵÅ-ÁÛG-Mãm-¿km-¤-»Ûm-±ï-y-wÞP-GÛ-G¸ÞGÅz;ôh-h¤ü hïºÛ-µÅ-¢ô¼-HÛ-Mãm-¿km-zMãh¼Û¤-¾-ºHã¼-z-º‚ãP-¾ü hïºÛ-XïÅ-ºƒÅ-ÅÞ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-mh-GŸÛ-»ôP-zº¤-»ôP-ÇÀ-zºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅ-zCæm-ÆÛhü

med

zXïh-ºzôGÅü

¤ÛG-Tï-¼ï¼-GhP-zŸÛm-qºÛ-PP-»Þm-fÞP¼ÛP-im-¤ïh-hÝ-zM¾-ŸÛP-ü JÀô-zÞ¼-hݺ‚ãP-ŸÛP-hÝÅ-fÞP-mP-»¾-ºIô-¾-XïÅ-Åô¼ºhÛºÛ-Ç+ô¼-im-Mã-¤ïh-qºÛ-zM¾-G¸ï¼¼ÛGÅ-»P-¤ô-ŸÛG

adm,com

¿eôÅ-¤ïh-¼Ûm-Çkݼü

Mã-hPôÅ-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤-¤fºÛ-¼Ûm-GôP-GbmºzïzÅ-¤ïh-TÛP.ü ¤fº-¤¼-¼Ûm-ºzz¤fô-ÁôÅ-vôh-¤Û-hï¼-±ôP-Nå¼-‚ïh-Æô¾ü

nerve

abnormal gene

absence

3

seizure

absolute auction


4

absolute monarchy his,pol

¿eôÅ-¤ïh-M¾-qôºÛ¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

acc

¯ÛÅ-FºÛ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûmü G»ô-¸ô¾-ºGôG-fzÅ-Vïh-hÝü ¯ÛÅ-DÞPżïºÞ-¤ÛG-n¤Å-Bôm-¤ïh-±ß¾-¤fÞm-»Ûm-qºÛPïÅ-Gbm-z¸ô-zºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

acc

¯ÛÅ-FºÛ-¯-º²Ûmü

hPÞ¾-¯ÛÅ-¾G-zÇe¼-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-‚ïhxôGÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-¯-º²Ûm-¾¤-Çeômü

acc

¯ÛÅ-Gž-vôhzÇkhü

±ß¼-hPôÅ-qô-¤Dô-vôh-¸Ûm-qº¤ü ŸzÅ-ŸÝ¾Å-hôm-zOæzÅ-¸Ûm-q-hG-¾-vôh-Mã-zÇkhqºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzzü

com

¯ÛÅ-Gž-»ôPzÇkhü

w¼-±ôP-¸ôG-¤Dô-vôh-¸Ûm-qº¤ü ŸzÅ-ŸÝ¾Å-hôm-zOæz-qºÛ-Vïh-»ôP-Mã-zÇkh-qºÛhPÞ¾-ºzzü

accredited

adm,pol

PôÅ-º²Ûm-»ôh-qºÛü

GŸÝP-ºƒï¾-HÛÅ-PôÅ-¾ïm-V-ºWôG-»ôh-qºÛü

accumulated

com

Çkïz-ºzzü

uÛ-Ez-;¤-q-aÛ-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-Dï-ºzz-fôz-Ç+¾zhG-qô¼-zGô-ºIï¤Å-‚-Mã-¾Å-¿kôG-Çeïü GÅôG-Z¼-‚Å-qºÛ-G®P-ºzz-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅü

chem

Bå¼-±ü Bå¼-µÅü

»P-½ÀâP-HïÅ-lݾ-JÀôh-GbôP-GÛÅ-qÛ-Íï-VzhÝm-¾Å-ZÝP-zºÛ-ŸÝm-ŸÛG-Cæm-¤Dm-HÛ-¼ô-

absolute monarchy

accounting control

accounting standard

accounts payable

accounts receiveable

income

acid

¯-FÛ¤Å-hP-FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-ÇePÅ-º²ÛmºôG-bà-¤ïh-qºÛ-M¾-qôºÛ-ÆÛh-hzP.ü


5

adenovirus vector

Bå¼-zºÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG biol

»m-¾G-¿kG-qºÛdGÅ-ºhÝÅü

econ

Ç+ô¼-fP-F¾-ºzzü ÇKï¼-HÛ-D¼-hzP-hP-GŸÛÅ-;-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛmfP-GŸÛ¼-zŸG-GÛ-F¾-ºzzü

adaptation

biol

»Þ¾-hÝÅ-zÇeàmfzÅü zÇeàm-ºHã¼ü

adeno-

biol

©ïm-£ï¾-GZm-ÆÛmü fG-¼m-AP-q-Tm-HÛ-^Û-Íïm-Íï-GZm-ÆÛm-y¤ôºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

biol

©ïm-£ï¾-GZm-ÆÛm- ©ïm-zÞºÛ-GZm-ÆÛm-HÛ-EÛ¤-HÛ-DôPÅ-ÅÞºiïm-‚ïhü GbôGÅ-ÁÛP-Mãm-hÝ-¤ÛG-GÛ-vÛm-BÛºÛ-GZm±h-hP-ü wô-z-hP-Mã-¤ºÛ-mhü hzÞGÅGbôP-¾ïm-¤-¾G-GÛ-GZm-±hü hqï¼-mü V¤-q-hP-JÀô-»ÞºÛ-GZm-±h-hP-JÀô-±hÅôGÅ-wôG-qºÛ-Aïm-hÝ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-^Û-Íïm-Íï¿km-qºÛ-GZm-ÆÛm-Çkï-DG

acral lick syndrome

ad valorem tax

associated

EÛÅ-¼P-GÛ-@P-¾G-GÛ-±ÛGÅ-¤±¤Å-ˆÛV¼-Mãm-hÝ-¿Uï-¿kG-‚ïh-f¾-HÛ-ÇoP-±ß¾ü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-hP-ºwï¾-¼Û¤ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-V-mÅ-¼P-ZÛh-GmÅ-źÛ-Dô¼-»ÞGhP-¼m-qºÛ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-ü ‚ïh¾Åü uôh-±ß¾-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-¾-ºwôºHã¼-ºIô-±ß¾ü

virus (AAV)

adenovirus vector


6

admission of guilt law

mG-ZïÅ-PôÅ-¾ïmü

Bï-zô-GP-¼ÞP-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-FÛ¤Å-ºG¾-HÛ-‚z-z¯¤Å-qºÛ-DÅ-¾ïmü

med

h¼-»ô¾-GTÛm-ljÛ-¸DÞü

G®ô-zô-m¼-Åôm-q-hP-¾ÞÅ-MGÅ-iGÅ-qºÛGP-¸G-GÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-GÁï¼-©ïm-¾Åº²G-qºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-Ç+ݾ-Mã-¤P-iGÅ-q-hï±ôh-º²Ûm-¤-fÞz-qºÛ-hzP-GÛÅ-JËÛ-¾Û-ÅÛ-¼Ûm¤P-f¾-HÛ-GTÛm-ljۺÛ-¸-DÞ-hˆãÅ-¤-ŸÛG

aeon

phys

zÇ+¾-zü

¾ô-fï¼-ºzÞ¤-GTÛG-hP-hÝÅ-¤Z¤-qºÛ-ÅD¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-hÝÅ-»Þm-HÛ-¯Û-GŸÛ-ŸÛG

aerobic

biol

½ÀâP-GÅz-¾ÞÅ-¢ôP.ü ¾ÞÅ-¯¾-¯ïh-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-¤Dô-zºÛ-mÝÅ-q-ºhPPïÅ-ÁÛG-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-Vïh-hÝ-º±ô-½ÀâP-zïhuôh-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

neurosci.

¥ôP-±ô¼-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-±m¼ÛG

Åï¤Å-±ô¼-HÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-V-¾G-Iâz-±ß¾-¾hrôh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü ºhÛ-mÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-±m¼ÛG-hP-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-GÛ-¤ÛGÁÛÅ-hP-ü Åï¤Å-±ô¼ü Åï¤Å-D¤ÅÅôGÅ-hrh-ŸÛz-‚ïh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-q-n¤Å-wm±ßm-¤Z¤-ÇkÝh-±m-¼ÛG-TÛG-»Ûmü

neurosci.

mP-ºiïmü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅ-GP-¼ÞP-mÅ->Àh-qº¤-MãPÅq-GP-¼ÞP-¾-zl-ºyÛm-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-qºÛhzP-¯º¤ü »P-m-ljÛP-D¤Å-¾-FG-

admission of guilt

adult-ontset diabetes

exercise

affective neuroscience

afferent


7

allele

ºiïm-qºÛ-FG-¯ü agronomist

agric

Åô-m¤-Eh-¤DÅ-qü ¾ô-fôG-fôm-Bïh-hP.ü Å-ŸÛP-ºhïzÅ-¾Åü ŸÛP-¾Å-zhG-BôP-ÅôGÅ-¾-¤DÅ-qºÛGP-¸G

agronomy

agric

Åô-m¤-±m-¼ÛG

¾ô-fôG-fôm-Bïh-hP.ü Å-ŸÛP-ºhïzÅ-¾Åü Å-zTßh-zhG-BôP-ÅôGÅ-¾-hrh-qºÛ¼ÛG-qü

air bag

mech

½ÀâP-A¾ü

½ÀPÅ-ºDô¼-ŸÛG-¾-zlzÅ-Bôm-º‚ãP-Ç+zżP-ºGݾ-HÛÅ-½ÀâP-GÛÅ-DïPÅ-bïü D-¾ôzº¤-ºIâ¾-¤Û-n¤Å-©Å-Bôm-¾Å-Bôz-q¼‚ïh-qºÛ-¿KP-zÞ-¿e-zÞ-ŸÛG

akinesia

med

ºGݾ-mÝÅ-Z¤Å-qü ¼P-ºGݾ-hÝ-ºGݾ-zºÛ-mÝÅ-q-¤ïh-qº¤ü Z¤Å-qü »P-m-Bôm-Áô¼-zü

alanine

biol

Íï-¾-Bå¼-µÅü

vÛ-h;¼-¤P-qôºÛ-mP-¤fôP-Mã-»ôh-¾-zTôŤºÛ-¢ô¼-Çkïz-ˆÛÅ-ˆP-ü z¸ô-Cæm-‚ïh-fÞzqºÛ-D-hôG-¤ïh-¾-VߺÛ-mP-zŸÝ¼-ºiïÅ-fÞzqºÛ-Íï-¤Û-mô-ŸïÅ-qºÛ-Bå¼-µÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

allele

biol

Íï-¾ï¾ü

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-±ôm-wÞP-‚ï-ƒG-q-GTÛG-GÛ-GmÅ‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-bà-»ôh-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-V-GTÛGGÛ-»-GP-»P-¼ÞP-zü


8

allodynia allodynia

biol

¼ïG-¸ÞG

qGÅ-q¼-Bôm-¤Û-‚ïh-qºÛ-Ç+ݾ-Aïm-HÛÅzCæm-qºÛ-m-¸ÞG

alpha motor

neurosci.

;-w-ºGݾ-BôhhzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

¼ÞÅ-Oô¤-hP-£ï¾-qºÛ-Á-Gmh-¾-mÝÅ-Çtï¾HÛÅü »m-¾G-ºDÞ¤-ÇkÝh-ˆÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-qºÛ>Àh-ŸzÅ-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-ºGݾ-‚ïh-hzP¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-Vï-zºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

alpha-rays

phys

;-w-ºôh-¸ï¼ü ºôh-¸ï¼-hP-qôü

wô-lݾ-GZÛÅ-hP-ü ¤-mÛP-lݾ-GZÛÅ-¾ÅIâz-qºÛ-wô-¸ÞPÅ-¿km-qºÛ-lݾ-±ôGÅü

amacrine cell

biol

fG-¤ïh-y-wÞP.ü

G¸ÞGÅ-z½‰m-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-¤-»Ûm-q¼-z;ôhOÛG-‚ïh-±ß¾-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-¤ÛG-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG

amniocente-

med

¤P¾-VߺÛ-zdGfzÅü

£æ¤-¤ºÛ-zÞ-Çoôh-mÅ-Dz-ˆÛÅ-¤P¾-Vß-hq櫓ôm-®¤-ŸÛG-„ÀPÅ-bï-‚ÛÅ-qºÛ-zhï-fPhP-¤±m-¤ü hï-zŸÛm-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-IâzV-ÅôGÅ-WÛ-»Ûm-zdG-fzÅü

amniotic sac

biol

¤Gô-VߺÛ-ÁÝm-qü

¤P¾-GmÅ-yâ-GÝ-ºfÞ¤-‚ïh-ˆÛ-BÛ-¤ô-¼Û¤-qGZÛÅ-Tm-ŸÛG

amphibian

biol

Å-Vß-GZÛÅ-GmÅÆôG-VGÅü Ç+¤GÁï¼-GZÛÅ-GmÅü

fôG-¤¼-VߺÛ-mP-Z-BôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-±P-ºzÞŸÛG-mÅ-¼Û¤-zŸÛm-m¼-Åôm-Ç+zÅ-Ç+¤-źÛÇeïP-JÀô-zÅ-hzÞGÅ-º‚Ûm-Qâz-hP-ü @P-

neuron

sis


9

analysis

¾G-zŸÛ-º²âGÅ-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-TmHÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-qGÅ-q-ºW¤-ŸÛP-G¸ÞGÅqôºÛ-±-iôh-h¤º-zô-¿km-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅü amphipathic

biol

GZÛÅ-ºyôh-ˆÛü

Çoï-GTÛG-Vß-¤ôÅ-¼P-GÁÛÅ-hP-ü Çoï-GŸm-Vß¿kôG-¼P-GÁÛÅ-Tm-»Ûm-qºÛ-V-¤Û-ljô¤Å-qºÛºhÝÅ-lݾ-HÛ-±m-q-ŸÛG

amygdala

neurosci.

D¤-±ÛG->Àh-Ÿôü

¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾-HÛ-¤hÝm-PôÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ>Àh-Ÿô-B-zôºÛ-ºhÝÅ-±ôGÅ-D¤-±ÛG-h‚ÛzÅ¿e¼-ºi-z-ŸÛG-Çeïü Åï¤Å-±ô¼-¤-¾G-ˆÛ-VÁÅ-ÁÛG-VGÅ-»ôhü hï-»P-Fô-z-hP-CGq-ÅôGÅ-Åï¤Å-±ô¼-HÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-V-ÁÅ-G¾-Vï-ŸÛG-»Ûmü

amyloid

neurosci.

Íï-¤Û-¾ô-»Û-ÇSômzÅÞºÛ-vÛ-h;¼ü

wÞP-Iâz-ºi-¤Ûm-HÛ-n¤-q¼-Bï-fÞz-TÛP-ü hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-¤fÞh-¤±¤Å-mP-GmÅqºÛ-BÛ-¤ôºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-ŸÛG

med

Á-Gmh-Ÿ-Ç+¤ü

>Àh-ŸzÅ-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-ºGݾ-‚ïh-hzP-¯¼Û¤-zŸÛm-Z¤Å-mÅü ¤f¼-¼P-ºGݾ-ÁGmh-ˆÛ-ºGݾ-Bôh-Gbm-mÅ-¤Û-fÞz-q¼-Hã¼zºÛ-zTôÅ-¤ïh-mh-GŸÛ-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤ÛP.ü

neurosci.

h‚ï-ŸÛzü

ºhÛ-mÛ-VôÅ-GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛG-GÛ-G¾-VïºÛEh-VôÅ-hP-ü Eh-VôÅ-hï-hG-z¼-¾-ºƒï¾-

precursor protein (APP)

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)

analysis


10

anatomy

z-WÛ-»ôh-z¿eÅ-mÅ-VôÅ-hïºÛ-¼P-GÁÛÅ-ÁïÅdôGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-fzÅ-ÁÛG anatomy

biol

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-¾ÞGÅü ÆôG-VGÅ-hP-¯Û-ÁÛP-GÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-z;ôh-¢ôPzºÛ-±m-¼ÛG-GÛ-»-H¾-ŸÛG

androcracy

ca

wô-hzP-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü BïÅ-qÅ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-hzP-Nå¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅü

androgen

biol

wôºÛ-Eh-µÅü

wôºÛ-Pô-zôº¤-Eh-VôÅ-Çtï¾-‚ïh-Å-zôm-HÛhÐPÅ-µÅ-y-¤ô-ŸÛG

anesthesia

med

£Ûh-qü

hzP-¯¼-Bôm-Áô¼-zº¤-mh-GŸm-wôG-qhP-ü »P-m-Ǩm-zTôÅ-ˆÛ-hGôÅ-hzP-GÛÅzŤ-zŸÛm-hÝ-£Ûh-Ǩm-zbz-q-ÅôGÅ-¾zdïm-mÅ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-G¤ü »P-mV-»ôPÅ-ÅÞ-µôGÅ-q¼-¼ïG-±ô¼-hP-m-¸ÞG-GÛ±ô¼-z-¤ïh-q¼-ºHã¼-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

anesthesio-

med

£Ûh-Ǩm-GbôP¤Dmü

£Ûh-Ǩm-¾G-zÇe¼-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G

med

£Ûh-Ǩm-¼ÛG-qü

£Ûh-Ǩm-HÛ-z;ô¾-uôh-hP-ü hïÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm‚ïh-±ß¾-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-Ǩm-hrh-±m-¼ÛG-GÛ»m-¾G-TÛG

logist

anesthesiology


11

annual return anesthesiologist

¾-¿eôÅü

anesthesist

med

anesthetic

med

£Ûh-Ǩmü

Ç+zÅ-ºy¾-¼ÛP-hzP-¯ºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-z;G-qzMãhü im-q-»ôh-qº¤-¤ïh-qºÛ-GmÅÇePÅ-ºôG-G¸ÞGÅ-qôºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-G¤ü V»ôPÅ-ÅÞ-µôGÅ-q¼-±ô¼-ÇoP-¤ïh-q-z¸ô-zºÛǨm-µÅ-ÁÛG

angiogenesis

biol

FG-¯-Gż-Bïü

FG-¯-Bï-z-hP-Ez-Gh¾-ºIô-zü »P-m£æ¤-ÆÛP-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-hݺ¤ü »P-m-Cm-HÛÅAïm-qÅ-F-¯-Gż-q-ŸÛG-Iâz-±ß¾ü

angular gyrus

neurosci.

¸Þ¼-¿km-¸ï-Mãhü

¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾-HÛ-¤fº-ÇeïP-Zï-ºI¤-hÝGmÅ-ÁÛP-ü Ç+h-»ÛG-hP-¯ÛÅü hï-zŸÛm»Þ¾-dôGÅ-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-‚-¼Û¤-¤P-hG-hPºƒï¾-z-»ôh-qºÛ-uÛ-zôºÛ->Àh-Á¾-DÞ¾-HÛ->ÀhqºÛ-GmÅ-ÁÛG

animation

cine

ºGݾ-¼ÛÅü

ºGݾ-Bôh-ˆÛ-ÇoP-±ß¾-ŸÛG-zCæm-Vïh-q¼¼ÛÅ-n¤Å-¼Û¤-q-Çe¼-VGÅ-ÅÞ-¥ã¼-qô¼-ÇeômfzÅ-ÁÛG

annual return

adm

¾ô-ºDô¼-ljm-ÁôG

FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-hGôÅ-¤Dô-hP.ü GôP-¤ºÛz;º-M¼-hP-¾ïm-HÛÅ-¾ô-¼ï¼-z¸ô-z;ôhPïÅ-q¼-‚-hGôÅ-qºÛ-¾ÞGÅ-¤fÞm-m¤-GŸÝPºƒï¾-ljm-fôü


anterior cerebral artery anterior

12

neurosci.

>Àh-Vïm-HÛ-ºw¼-¯¤hÝm-¤ü

neurosci.

¯-BÛºÛ-ºw¼-¯-¤hÝm- ºhÛ-mÛ-Dï-¼ô-‡Û^-mP-¤ºÛ-ºw¼-¯-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ¤ü »m-¾G-ºw¼-¯-ŸÛG-hP.ü ºhÛÅ-ºyïhÇ~äG-hP-hïºÛ-Zï-ºI¤-HÛ->Àh-GmÅ-¾-FGMãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

neurosci.

ºVÛP-fG->Àh-ÁÝm¤hÝm-¤ü

¸ï-Mãh->Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-¤hÝm-xôGÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅ->Àh¸¤-HÛ-¤fº-ºDô¼-hÝ-OôG-¼ÞÅ-¿e-zÞ¼-GmÅq-ŸÛG

neurosci.

¤fÞh-¯-¤hÝm-¤ü

ºhÛ-mÛ->Àh-qºÛ-xïh-Gô-¾-GZÛÅ-z¼-ºƒï¾¤fÞh-‚ïh-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-±ôGÅ-wÞP-ŸÛG-hP.ü ºhÛÅ-m-¸ÞG-±ô¼-zºÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-q-hP.ü ¿ËGq¼-hÝ-m-¸ÞG-iG-qô-±ô¼-z¼-‚-z-G¾-Vï-OæzˆÛ-»ôhü

neurosci.

ºƒï¾-¤fÞh-ºw¼-¯- >Àh-Vïm-HÛ-ºw¼-¯-mP-¤-GZÛÅ-wm-±ßm¤hÝm-¤ü ºƒï¾-¤fÞh-‚ïh-qºÛ-FG-¯-ŸÛG

cerebral artery

anterior choroidal artery

anterior cingulated cortex (ACC)

anterior commissure

anterior communicating artery

Dï-¼ô-‡Û^-ŸïÅ-qºÛ-mP-¤ºÛ-ºw¼-¯-GZÛÅ»ôh-qºÛ-GP-¼ÞP-ŸÛG-hP.ü ºhÛ-»m-¾GGZÛÅ-ÅÞ-HïÅ-q-¾Å-GTÛG-GÛÅ->Àh-Ç~äÏGhP-ü GŸm-hïÅ-¤hÝm-¤-hP-¿eG-qºÛ->ÀhÁÝm-¾-FG-Mãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü


13 anterior

neurosci.

>Àh-ljÛP-ºw¼-¯h¤º-z-¤hÝm-¤ü

ºhÛ-mÛ->Àh-qºÛ-Xï-ŸzÅ-hP->Àh-¸¤-GZÛňÛ-£ï¾-¤±¤Å-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-ºw¼-¯->ÀhljÛP-P¤ü >Àh-VßP-GÛ-mP-PôÅ-ºôG-¤ºÛDÞ¾-hÝ-ÇÀïzÅ-Ç+zÅ-»m-¾G-hÝ-¤¼-HïÅmÅ-FG-Mãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-¤Dm-ŸÛG

neurosci.

MãPÅ-qºÛ-ºw¼-¯¤hÝm-¤ü

>Àh-qºÛ-Xï-ŸzÅ-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-ˆÛºw¼-¯-MãPÅ-qºÛ-mP-PôÅ-ˆÛ-DÞ¾-hÝ-FGMãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-¤Dm-ŸÛG

med

xÛÅ-im-Z¤Å-Bômü >Àh-q¼-lz-Bôm-Áô¼-zº¤ü Åï¤Å-D¤Å¾-wôG-fÞG-ÁÝGÅ-Vï-‚ãP-zºÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅhïºÛ-XïÅ-º‚ãP-GÛ-Gmh-hôm-n¤Å-im-q¼-¤ÛGmÅ-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü ºôm-ˆP-hïºÛ-GôPhÝ-‚ãP-zºÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-n¤Å-im-GÅô-‚ïh-qºÛh;º-±ïGÅ-hï-®¤-¤ïhü

med

FG-¯-Gż-ºGôG- FG-¯-M-Bïh-ºGôG-qºÛ-Ǩm-µÅ-uh-mÅFG-¯ºÛ-ºyôh-zÇeïm-zB¼-GÅô-‚ïhGÅô-hrhü fzÅ-ÁÛG

med

»Ûh-¤ÞG-ºGôG-µÅü »Ûh-¤ÞG-ÇSôm-ºGôG-hP-zTôÅ-fzÅ-Vïhz;ô¾-uôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-Ǩm-µÅü ŸÝ¤-ºGôG

inferior cerebellar artery (AICA)

anterior spinal artery

anterograde amnesia

antiangiogenic therapy

antidepressant

antidepressant


14

antigen antigen

biol

ºG¾-G¸ÞGÅ-BïhµÅü ºGôG-¸ÞPÅBïh-µÅü

y-ÆÛm-hP-y-wÞP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-qGÅ-qºÛ-ÇeïP»ôh-qºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-HÛ-µÅ-ÁÛG-Çeïü ºGôG¸ÞPÅ-Bïh-Cæm-‚ïh-Mã¼-Ç+ݾ-¤-‚ïh-¤DmŸÛG

aphasia

biol

PG-¿+ÝGÅü ¬-ÇKôZ¤Å-Bômü

>Àh-q¼-lz-Bôm-Áô¼-z-¾-zdïm-mÅ-±ÛG-¬z-hP-ü hôm-dôGÅ-qºÛ-mÝÅ-q-¤ïh-q¼Hã¼-zº¤-Z¤Å-GmÅ-ÅÞ-Hã¼-qü

apnea

biol

hzÞGÅ-GŸº-zü hzÞGÅ-Vhü

Aïm-GP-¼ÞP-¾-zdïm-mÅ-hzÞGÅ-h¾-hÝxÛm-qº¤-Vh-qºÛ-hômü

apoptosis

biol

y-wÞP-ŸÛG-ƒâ¾ü

y-wÞP-GÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Bôm-Tm-hÝ-Hã¼-mźƒÅ-Cm-mh-ˆÛ-Pô-zô¼-ºHã¼-¼m-qºÛ-ywÞP-¼ÛGÅ-y-wÞP-¼P-PôÅ-mÅ-¯-¤ïh-z¸ô-zhP-ü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Bôm-¤ïh-ˆÛ-y-wÞP-Gżq-n¤Å-mP-hÝ-ºWâG-qºÛ-fzÅ-ÁÛG-¾-¸ï¼ü

appellate

law

GôP-ŸÝºÛ-FÛ¤Å-DP.ü ŸÝ-GbàG-FÛ¤Å-DP.ü

FÛ¤Å-DP-ºôG-¤ºÛ-fG-GTôh-¾-zB¼-ŸÛzhP-zNå¼-zTôÅ-‚-MãºÛ-hzP-±h-¿km-qºÛFÛ¤Å-DP.ü

aquaporin

biol

GÁï¼-Ç~äG-vÛ-µÅü

y-wÞP-GÛ-BÛ-¤ôºÛ-mP-»ôh-TÛP-VߺÛ-ºIô-ºôPÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-ŸÛG

aqueduct

biol

GÁï¼-¾¤ü

½Àm-GÁï¼-HÛÅ-DïPÅ-qº¤-½Àm-GÁï¼-Bï¾-

court


15

arthropod

ºiïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-»Þ¼-zÞü arable

agric

Åô-m¤-‚-¼ÞP.ü ŸÛP- Çeôm-fôG-ºhïzÅ-¾Å-‚-¼ÞP-zºÛ-Å-Vü ż-¼ÞP-zü

arachnoid

neurosci.

M-h¼-z¼-¤ü

>Àh-MãPÅ-GZÛÅ-¾-BÛ-qGÅ-¼Û¤-q-GÅÞ¤»ôh-qºÛ-¼Û¤-q-z¼-¤ü

archaea

biol

ͼ-;Û-y-ÆÛmü

y-ÆÛm-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-hP-ºi-»P.ü ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-Oô¤GŸÛ-hP-Iâz-µÅ-¤Û-ºi-zºÛ-Bï-hPôÅ-y¤ôºÛ-Çkï-GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛG

arginine

biol

ͼ-WÛ-mÛmü

hGôÅ-PïÅ-Tm-HÛ-Íï-¤Û-mô-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG ºhÛÅ-ÍÛm-ÅÞ-¾Ûm-µÅ-JÀôh-ºWâG-q-hïÅ-Bå¼µÅ-hG-¤VÛm-qºÛ-mP-»Þ-¼Û-»-µÅ-ˆÛ-n¤q¼-Nå¼-z¸ô-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

arterial stent

biol

ºw¼-¯ºÛ-fï¤-zÞü

DôG-hôG-qô¼-Hã¼-zº¤-mÝÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Z¤ÅqºÛ-FG-¯ºÛ-mP-FG-Mãm-ºDô¼-Bôh-GôPÇtï¾-hP-ü FG-GÅ-fô¼-¤Û-»ôP-Vïh-uôhqºÛ-ºHÛG-hP-¿UGÅ-ÅôGÅ-Mã-V-GP-¼ÞP¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-i-Ç~äG-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛG

arthropod

biol

¿Ëà-¾ÞÅ-ÆôG-VGÅü ±ÛGÅ-@P-Tmü

¾ÞÅ-wÞP-ÉÛ¾-qô¼-¿Ëà-±ÛGÅ-hÝ-¤-Tm-HÛ-xÛOô¤-Æz-¤ô-hP-ü »m-¾G-¾-±ÛGÅ-D-hݤ-Tm-HÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-¤ïh-qºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-Çkï-

matter


ascending reticular system

16

±m-GP-»P-¼ÞP-zü neurosci.

Åh-‚ïh-Hïm-MãºÛ-¤¾G Hïm-MãºÛ-iâP-‚ïh-¤¾G

med

¾ÞÅ-±ô¼-Z¤Å-Bômü ¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅ-GP-¼ÞP-¾-hô-ÇoPZ¤Å-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

neurosci.

ºw¼-¯-Æ-ºHã¼ü

atonia

med

Á-Gmh-Ÿ-Bômü Á- Á-Gmh-¾-mÝÅ-q-¤ïh-qº¤-mÝÅ-q-Ÿm-hÝ-xÛmŸü qºÛ-hômü

atrocity

psycho

iG-uôhü ¯çz-uôhü »-P-ljÛP-Xï-¤ïh-qº¤ü »P-m-GhÝG-¯çzTm-HÛ-‚-uôhü

attention

psycho

»Ûh-Gbôh-qü ¼ÛG- Åï¤Å-»Þ¾-GTÛG-¾-h¤ÛGÅ-qº¤-Gbôhq-OÛ¤-qü q¼-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

ascending reticular activating system

asomatognosia

atherosclerosis

Åï¤Å-±ô¼-¤-¾G-hP-ü >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ü >Àh-qºÛ-¤hÝm-PôÅ-ÉÛ¾-qô¼-Ç+ݾ-Mã-hP-hzP¯ºÛ-ºyÛm-q-JÀôh-GbôP-GÛ-¾¤-mÅü zlºyÛm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-¤-¾G-TÛG ºhÛÅÁïÅ-‚-¢ôP-z-hP-ü im-qü Åh-q-ÅôGňÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

ºw¼-¯ºÛ-mP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-±Û¾-ŸG-zÅGÅ-q¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-mh-GŸÛü ±Û¾-ŸG-hï-Wï-ÇeàGhP-Wï-¤FïGÅ-ÅÞ-ºHã¼-bï-¤f¼-FG-¯ºGG-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ˆP-Cæm-HÛ-»ôhü


17 auditing

acc

¯ÛÅ-ŸÛz-¯-º²Ûmü

¯ÛÅ-ŸÛz-q-n¤Å-ˆÛÅ-¯ÛÅ-zXôh-¾-ŸÛzºWâG-‚ïh-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞü ¾G-zÇe¼-Vïh-hzP¿km-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ˆÛÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-‚ÅqºÛ-¯-º²Ûm-¾¤-Çeômü

neurosci.

fôÅ-‚ïh->Àh-ÁÝmü

fôÅ-‚ïh-hzP-qô-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-¤Þ¼-GôP->ÀhÁ¾-HÛ-GmÅü

neurosci.

fôÅ-‚ïh-hzP-¯ºÛmhü

n-ºƒâG-GÛ-z-Çtä¼-Bôm-¤ïh-ˆP-OºÛ-Gmű߾-n¤Å-fôÅ-‚ïh-hzP-¯-zMãhü >Àh-q¼zl-GbôP-±ß¾-zŸÛm-fÞz-ˆÛ-¤ïh-qºÛ-n-hzPZ¤Å-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ºGº-ŸÛG

med

¼P-G»ïP-ºFâGBômü

ºhÛ-mÛ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-ºƒï¾-z-¤Û-ÁïÅ-q-hP-ü ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-n¤-ºHã¼-Mãm-¿km-¤Ûm-qü ¼ÛGÇeôzÅ-Ÿm-q-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mh-dGÅ-hP-¿km-qºÛºFâG-Bôm-¤P-qô-ŸÛG-GÛ-zÇkÝÅ-¤ÛP.ü

med

¼P-¤hPÅ-ºFâGÅ- ÇSôm-ºGôG-»-¾m-Bôm-Tm-hÝ-Hã¼-bïü ¼Pmhü ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-wÞP-Iâz-Gbô¼-Lô¾-GbôP-zºÛ-ºGôG¼P-ÆâP-ºFâGÅ-mhü ¸ÞPÅ-Cæm-qºÛ-mh-GŸÛ-ŸÛG

neurosci.

¼P-ºGݾ-hzP-¯ºÛ- ¤Û-hP-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-mP-»ôh¤-¾G qºÛ-hzÞGÅ-GbôP-¾ïm-hP-ljÛP-GÛ-ºw¼ºGݾü hï-zŸÛm-¸Å-ºWâ-z-hP-©ïm-zÞºÛ-‚ïh¾Å-ÅôGÅ-zŤ-qºÛ-;Ým-ÇÀôP-¾-¤-¿eôÅ-qºÛ-

standards

auditory cortex

auditory neuropathy

autism spectrum disorder(ASD)

autoimmune disease

autonomic nervous system

autonomic nervous system


18

axiom

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-‚-z¼-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-hzP¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG axiom

phil

uÛ-Æô¾ü uÛ-ºIôÅü zhïm-q-»Ûm-q-DÞPÅ-Bï¾-‚Å-¤ïh-mºP-ü hï-ZÛh-¾¤-¾ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-mP-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-OæzPG-GŸm-Oæz-fzÅ-ÅÞ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-GŸÛ-¯ºÛ-Oæz-PG

axons of the

neurosci.

GhôP-GÛ-GŸÝP-¯ü

baby boom

his,soc

‚ÛÅ-q-ºwï¾-¤Vïhü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-º²¤-JÀÛP-h¤G-Vïm-GZÛÅ-q¤WâG-OÛ¾-zºÛ-XïÅ-ˆÛ-¾ô-Pô-zTô-¿SºÛ-¼ÛP-P¤ü hÝÅ-»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-GÛ-¼ÛP-yâ-GݺÛ-Bï-ºwï¾HÛ-IPÅ-±h-JÀô-zÞ¼-Wï-¤fô¼-ºIô-±ß¾ü

baby boomer

his,soc

‚ÛÅ-q-ºwï¾-¤VïhIÅü

º²¤-JÀÛP-h¤G-Vïm-GZÛÅ-q-¤WâG-OÛ¾-zºÛXïÅ-ÅÞü yâ-GݺÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-IPÅ-±h-JÀô-zÞ¼hÝ-ºw¼-zºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-z®Å-qºÛ-GP-¸G

bank charge

acc,com

hPÞ¾-DP-JÀ-Vü

hPÞ¾-DP-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-±ôP-ÁG-n¤Å-¾-hPÞ¾DP-GÛ-ŸzÅ-ŸÝºÛ-Vïh-¾ïm-qºÛ-¼Ûm-ºzzü

base

chem

zÞ¾-µÅü

»P-½ÀâP-hP-ÆôG-½ÀâP-ºhÝÅ-qºÛ-HïÅ-lݾ-xÛ¼-

facial nerve

¯-ym-ºhÛÅ-GTïÅ-±ô¼-hP-±ô¼-‚ïh-hzP¯-¤fÞh-¢ô¼-‚Å-mÅü hzP-¯ºÛ-z¼¤±¤Å-ŸïÅ-q-Cæm-qºÛ-GhôP-GÛ-ºGݾ-‚ïhhzP-¯ºÛ-zl-Bï¾-¯-ym-¾-¸ï¼ü


19

before tax income

GbôP-‚ïh-q-¾Å-qÛ-Íï-Vï- 7 ¾Å-¿ËGqºÛ-ŸÝm-ŸÛG-zCæm-ŸÛP.ü Bå¼-hP-ºyhÇ+zÅ-±Ð-µÅ-zCæm-fÞz-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG hïÅ-¾Û-‡-¤-ÅÛ-ÁôG-zÞ-D-hôG-h¤¼-qô-mÅ-ÇSômqô¼-Nå¼-fÞz-ˆÛ-»ôhü base analog

chem

GŸÛ-¤ºÛ-±z-µÅü

z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-ˆÛ-V-mÅ-^Û-Íïm-Íï-»Û-GŸÛGhm-zŸÛ-qô-GP-¼ÞP-GTÛG-hP-ºi-ŸÛP-ü GŸÛ-Ghm-ŸÛG-GÛ-@P-±z-‚Å-bï-¼ÛGÅ-µÅˆÛ-¼Û¤-ºHã¼-ºwï¾-¼Û¤-HÛ-Mã-‚ïh-fÞz-qºÛºhÝÅ-lݾ-ŸÛG

base pair

biol

GŸÛ-Vü

^Û-Íïm-Íï-fG-Ç+Ýh-GZÛÅ-z¼-m-»ôh-qº¤ü GŸÛ-Ghm-¿e-zÞ¼-GmÅ-qºÛ-¸ï-½ÀâP-GÛ-ºhÝÅlݾ-V-GTÛG ºhÛ-¿eºÛ-GŸÛ-Ghm-ºhÝÅ-lݾhï-¾-¼ÛGÅ-zŸÛ-»ôhü

basic pay

adm,acc

¯-wôGÅü

vôh-ºzz-ºw¼-¤-GP-»P-¤-fï-zºÛ-JÀwôGÅü

basilar

neurosci.

GŸÛ-BÛü

membrane

before -tax income

econ,acc

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-hÝ-n-zºÛ-mP-GÛ-;ô¼-‡Û-hzPqô¼-¼¤-ºhïGÅ-‚ïh-TÛP-ü O-½ÀzÅ-hGJÀôG-GÛ-zl-ºyÛm-mP-Nå¼-z¸ô-‚ïh-q¼IôGÅ-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-BÛ-qGÅ-ÁÛG F¾-ÇSôm-»ôP-ºzzü fh-ºW¾-F¾-ºzz-GTôG-ºyÛ-¤-‚Å-GôPGÛ-;¤-q-aÛº¤-GP-¸G-ÇKï¼-HÛ-»ôP-ºzzü


20

bevatron bevatron

phys

fï¼-ºzÞ¤-lݾ-VÅü

bicultural

soc

¼ÛG-GŸÝP-GZÛÅ-¿km- ¼ÛG-GŸÝP-f-hh-q-GZÛÅ-¿km-qº¤ü »PHÛü m-¼ÛG-GŸÝP-f-hh-q-GZÛÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛü

binary

phys

¸ÞP-¿km-¤-¾G GZÛÅ-¾ÞGÅü

Iâz-V-GZÛÅ-Dô-m-¿km-qºÛ-¤-¾G hqï¼-mü >Àh-;ô¼-hP-GTÛG-G¤ü »P-m-¼ïh-hP-¤¼ïh-¿e-zÞü

binding site

phys

ÇkÝh-GmÅü ºVÛPGmÅü

ºhÝÅ-lݾ-ŸÛG-GÛ-fôG-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-GŸm-º‚¼zº¤-¤Z¤-Çkïz-‚ïh-źÛ-GmÅü

biogas

biol

µz-½ÀPÅü

y-ÆÛm-HÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¾-zdïm-mÅ-Bï-hPôňÛ-ljÛGÅ-¼ô-n¤Å-¾-¼Þ¾-¥G-VGÅ-q-¾Å‚ãP-zºÛ-;¼-zôm-º±ô-½ÀâP-¸ÞP-¿km-hP-m-½ÀâPºiïÅ-¤-ŸÛG

biological

biol

Bï-hPôÅ-¾ô-±hü LÅ-zzÅü

hÝÅ-»Þm-WÛ-®¤-xÛm-qºÛ-¾ô-±h-¤-»Ûm-q¼ü ¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅ-zzÅ-¾-GŸÛGÅ-qºÛLÅ-±hü

biol

Bï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-n¤-q-hP.ü h‚ï-zü ¾ÞÅD¤Åü µÅ-¢ô¼ü hï-zŸÛm-wm-±ßm-hz¼-

system

age

biology

¶ô¾-±h-ˆÛ-¹ôÅ-xôh-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚Å-qºÛfôG-mÅ-wô-lݾ-HÛ-mÝÅ-q-JÀôG-lݾ-¶ô¾-±hfï¼-ºzÞ¤-¤P-qôºÛ-z¼-¤fô-¼Þ-GbôP-zºÛ¥ã¼-Çoôm-»ô-VÅ-ÁÛG


21

blind spot

HÛ-ºƒï¾-GbàG-zTÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-±m¼ÛG-GÛ-Çkï-±mü biopsy

med

wÞP-Iâz-zdG-hrhü Z¤Å-ŸÛz-z¤-mh-GŸÛ-zdG-hrh-Vïh-ÆôG¿km-HÛ-¾ÞÅ-wÞP-ŸÛG-mÅ-wÞP-Iâz-xÛ¼-ºhômHÛÅ-ŸÛz-hrôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-¼Û¤-qü

bio remedia-

biol

Bï-hPôÅ-ˆÛÅ-zTôÅ- ºzG-z®ôG-Áô¼-zºÛ-Å-VߺÛ-mP-y-ÆÛm-hPȤ-Çtäü ¯Û-ÁÛP-ÅôGÅ-Bï-¿km-HÛ-hPôÅ-qô-zïhfzÅü uh-hï-ºzG-z®ôG-n¤Å-G®P-Åï¾-‚ïh-qºÛfzÅ-¾¤-ŸÛG

bipolar

psycho

¤fº-GZÛÅ-ºxôÅï¤Åü

»Ûh-¤ÞG-q-hP-Lôh-q-GP-¼ÞP-GÛ-¤fºGZÛÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅ-qºÛ-Åï¤Å-mh-ˆÛ-Eh-q¼Çeôm-qºÛ-±ÛG

bipolar cell

neurosci.

Çoï-¸ÞP-y-wÞP.ü

‚-z-GZÛÅ-¿km-HÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

birth defect

med

¿Ëm-BïÅ-Bômü z®Å-Bômü

Bï-zºÛ-hÝÅ-mÅ-¿Ëm-BïÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛBômü

black dwarf

phys

Ç+¼-VßP-mG-qôü ºôh-¤ïh-Ç+¼-VßP.ü

ºôh-ºyô-¸h-mÅ-IP-¤ô¼-Hã¼-qºÛ-ºôh-¿kmÇ+¼-VßP-GÛ-hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-¿ËG-¤ü

blind spot

biol

¾ôP-fÛG

¤ÛG-GÛ-i-BÛºÛ-fôG-ºôh-¾ïm-y-wÞP-¤ïh-qºÛGmÅ-ÇKô¼-¤ô-ŸÛG

tion


22

blindsight blindsight

biol

¾ôP-ÇoP.ü

¤ÛG-GÛ-¤fôP-¼ÛG-¤Û-fÞz-ˆP-ü ºôh-ˆÛº‚ãP-DÞPÅ-ÅôGÅ-¤fôP-VôÅ-ˆÛ-Ç+ݾ-Aïmn¤Å-mô¼-z-¤ïh-qºÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-±ô¼-fÞz-qºÛ¾ôP-z¼-»ôh-qºÛ-mÝÅ-q-Eh-q¼-z-ŸÛG

blood

biol

FG-½ÀâP-¿eôÅ-¼Û¤zl-dGÅü º±ô½ÀâP-¿eôÅ-¼Û¤-¤±ômzlü

FG-GÛ-mP-º±ô-½ÀâP-¤ïh-qº¤ü ¸h-qºÛFG-GÛ-GÝ-¾ô-zÛm-vÛ-h;¼-HÛ-±h-WÛ-®¤-»ôh¤ïh-ºW¾-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»m-¾G-hzP-qôºÛ-‚ïh¾Å-q¼-ºhïzÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-fzÅ-»ôPÅIGÅ-Vï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG

biol

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-GhôÅ-±h- ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-±Û¾-ŸG-ºW¾-fzÅ-ÁÛG ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ¤±ôm-IPÅü ¾ÞÅ- ¿YÛh-±h-;Û-¾ô-WÛ-®¤-»ôh-q-hï-hP-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛPGhôÅ-¤±ôm-IPÅü ±h-¤Û-‡¼-WÛ-®¤-»ôh-q-hï-¼P-ºHã¼-‚ÅqºÛ-±h-GZÛÅ-z¼-HÛ-zÇkݼ-±hü

botany

bot

¯Û-ÁÛP-¼ÛG-qü

¯Û-ÁÛP-GÛ-Iâz-±ß¾-hP.ü º±¼-¾ôPÅü h‚ï-zü Bï-ºwï¾-hP.ü Çoôh-zTßh-ˆÛ-ºƒï¾z-ÅôGÅ-¾-hrh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü

brachial

neurosci.

¾G-P¼-¯-ºDô¼ü

±P-¼ºÛ-Ǩh-mÅ-»ôP-zºÛ-hzP-¯-mP-¤zŸÛ-hP-ü ±P-Çeôh-ˆÛ-MãPÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯fôG-¤-GZÛÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-Ç+ï-hP-¤WÛP-qºÛDÞ¾-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-i-z-ŸÛG ºhÛŃP-DôG-hP-ü hqÞP-ÇeïP.ü ¾G-P¼zTÅ-ÅÞ-zl-ºyÛm-GbôP-¾ïm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

oxygenation leveldependent signal

body mass index

plexus


23

budget estimate

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-GmžÞGÅü

>Àh-qºÛ-VGÅ-z;ôh-ˆÛ-GmÅ-¾ÞGÅ-Çeômqº¤-Áôh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü

brain imaging

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-q¼-¾ïmü

ºyâ¾-¼ÛG-GÛ-fzÅ-¾¤-ºi-¤Ûm-uh-mÅ„ÀPÅ-qºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-z;ôh-hP-‚ïh¾Å-ÅôGÅ-hPôÅ-Mãh-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-q¼¾ïm-‚ïh-qü

brain

neurosci.

>Àh-ºIôÅ-Ç+ݾ-VÅü >Àh-qºÛ-mP-hÝ-zTßG-mÅ-hï¼-»ôh-wÞP-Iâz-¾>Àh-ºIôÅ-ljô¤Å- JÀôG-GÛ-zl-ºyÛm-GbôP-zºÛ-»ô-VÅ-ÁÛG VÅü

braindruse

neurosci.

>Àh-ljÛGÅü >ÀhqºÛ-LÅ-iïGÅü

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ÅôGÅ->Àh-qºÛ-mP-»ôh-qºÛy-wÞP-ÁÛ-zºÛ-¿ËG-Áݾ-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛljÛGÅ-¼ô->Àh-Ÿô-B-zôºÛ-mP-zÅGÅ-q-ŸÛG

bristlecone

bot

¸ï-ºƒÅ-fP-ÁÛP.ü ±ï-¼ÛP-fP-ÁÛP.ü

Í-¼ÛºÛ-mÝz-xôGÅ-Å-DÞ¾-hÝ-Bï-zºÛ-fP-ÁÛP½‰ÛP-ÁôÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-GZÛÅ-GP-¼ÞP.GÛ-¤ÛP-ü

budget deficit

adm,acc

ÇSôm-¯ÛÅ-¤-ºhP-zü hÝÅ-»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-¼ÛP-GŸÝP-GÛ-»ôP-ÇKô-¾Åºw¼-ÅôP.ÇSôm-¯ÛÅü GbôP-ÇKô-Vï-zºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzzü

budget

adm,acc

ÇSôm-¯ÛÅ-±ôh-hqG

brain anatomy

pacemaker

pine

estimate

¾Å-ºV¼-hP.ü ¾Å-¼Û¤ü ‚ïh-ÇKô-ÅôGňÛ-ÇSôm-¯ÛÅ-hP-ºV¼-GŸÛ-Dô-m¼-h¤ÛGÅ-bïz¸ôÅ-qºÛ-ºIô-Iôm-¼ôz-¯ÛÅü


24

budget surplus adm,acc

ÇSôm-¯ÛÅ-ºw¼-¿ËG ÇSôm-¯ÛÅ-D-¿ËG

hÝÅ-»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-¼ÛP-GŸÝP-GÛ-GbôP-ÇKô¾Å-»ôP-ÇKô-Vï-zºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzzü

bulk motion

phys

Çkïz-ºGݾü

Gm¤-GÁÛÅ-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ-ˆÛGbôÅ-Vï-zºÛ-G»ô-ºGݾ-Dô-mºÛ-fôG-mÅ-z¼ÇoP-mP-GÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-n¤Å-w¼-±ß¼-ºô¼ºiïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-hï-¾-Gô-ŸÛP.ü ¤±ôhrh-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-M-¤±ôºÛ-GbôÅ-Vï-zºÛG»ô-ºGݾ-Dô-mºÛ-fôG-mÅ-Vß-¿e-zÞºÛ-GÁï¼G¸ÞGÅ-¼P-zŸÛm-¿km-q-n¤Å-ºô¼-ºiïm‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-¾ºP-Gô-z-»Ûmü

calcarine

neurosci.

¸ï-ÅÞ¾ü

fôÅ-‚ïh->Àh-Á¾-HÛ-PôÅ-hzÞÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛÁݼ-D-Ç+h-¸ï-hP-ü DÞ-mÛÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-GZÛÅwm-±ßm-h‚ï-º‚ïh-‚ïh-¤Dm-ŸÛG

call loan

econ

ºzôh-ºW¾-zÞ-¾ômü

hÝÅ-z;G-¤ïh-q¼-hGôÅ-¤Dô-m¤-º‚ãP-hÝPïÅ-q¼-Oæz-ºW¾-hGôÅ-qºÛ-zÞ-¾ômü

cambrian

biol

;ï¤-zÛ-¼Û-»ºÛ-ºwï¾- ;ï¤-zÛ-¼Û-»ºÛ-hÝÅ-¼zÅ-ˆÛ-ºGô-Çeôh-hÝ-y-wÞP¤Vïhü Ço-¤P-GÛ-Åï¤Å-Tm-ÁÛm-bà-¤P-qô-Bï-ºwツãP-z-¾-¸ï¼ü h-V-¤fôP-VôÅ-ÅÞ-Hã¼-zºÛÅï¤Å-Tm-¼ÛGÅ-w¾-Vï-z-Ç+zÅ-hï-hÝÅ-‚ãPz-ŸÛG-»Ûmü Åï¾-zü mÝÅ-¤ïh- xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-mÝÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Ť-ÁÝGÅ-Aïmz¸ô-zü mÝÅ-¤ïh-z¸ô-zü

budget surplus

fissure

explosion

cancel

+*


25

cartel

canis dingo

biol

^ÛP-Gô-EÛ-Lôhü

Íô-ÅÛ-‡Û-¾-»¼-º±ô-GmÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-D-hôGÅï¼-ǨäG-Tm-HÛ-EÛ-Lôhü

canis

biol

ÇKô-EÛü G»ÞP-EÛü

Ghôh-¤ºÛ-hÝÅ-mÅ-¤ÛÅ-zhG-bà-z¸ÞP-ŸÛPuP-;ÛºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-¾Å-‚ãP.z¼-IGÅ-qºÛ-EÛhP-ü ¶-¤ôü uP-;Û-¿e-zÞºÛ-GTm-G¸m-HÛ¼ÛGÅ-Çkï¼-GbôGÅ-qºÛ-¤Vï-z-Tm-HÛÅï¤Å-Tmü

com,econ

¤-¯ºÛ-Fô¤-¼ü

±ôP-¾Å-DôPÅ-¤-º²âGÅ-fzÅ-º±ô¾-‚ïhźÛ-M¾-uÛºÛ-Fô¤-¼-ŸÛG

carotid artery

neurosci.

¯ï-VßP.ü

¤Gô-zôºÛ-mP-FG-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛºw¼-¯-Vïm-qô-GZÛÅ-»ôh-q-¾Å-GP-¼ÞPŸÛG hï-xÛ-mP-GÛ-V-GZÛÅ-ÅÞ-xï-z-¾Å-xÛºÛ-VhïÅ-¤WÛP-q-hP-ü GhôP-¿e-zÞ-xÛºÛ-V-ÁÅn¤Å-¾-FG-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-TÛP.ü mP-GÛ-VhïÅ-¤ÛG-hP-ü >Àh-q-¿e-zÞºÛ-mP-GÛ-V-ÁÅn¤Å-¾-FG-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

carrier

phys

Bï¾-lݾü ºiïmlݾü

JÀôG-Mãm-ºDÞ¼-¤Dm-HÛ-lݾ-ŸÛG hqï¼-mü JÀôG-lݾ-¾¤-HïÅ-lݾ-¿e-zÞü

com,econ

D-¤fÞm-±ôP-Çkïü

±ôP-¸ôG-GÛ-¼Ûm-ºzz-hP.ü z¸ô-ºhômü ºIm-zÇkݼ-ÅôGÅ-GTÛG-Hã¼-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm»ôP-ÇÀh-fÞm-¤ôP-±ôP-¾Å-Çkï-DG-GÛÅ-

familiaris

capital market

particle

cartel


26

cartilagenous fish

z®ßGÅ-qºÛ-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ÁÛG biol

yâ¤-Zü Z-yâ¤-¼ÞÅ- ¼ÞÅ-Oô¤-»ôPÅ-µôGÅ-Ťü »P-m-w¾-VïTmü z-yâ¤-¼ÞÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-Z-¼ÛGÅü hqï¼mü Z-Vïm-ÁÙ@-¿e-zÞü

case law

law

zTh-FÛ¤Åü

hï-ÇSºÛ-zTh-F-GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞP-fôG-fG-GTôhGbm-ºzïzÅ-‚Å-qºÛ-FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅü

casualty

med

zÇoh-zTôÅ-DP.ü

©Å-Bôm-‚ãP-zºÛ-mh-q¼-²-iG-GÛ-ǨmzTôÅ-‚ïh-źÛ-mh-GÅô-DP.ü

casus belli

mil

h¤G-GÛ-Aïmü h¤G-ºFâG-ÇÀôPAïmü

h¤G-ºFâG-hP-¯ôh-½‰ôG-GŸm-DG-ÇÀôPz¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-hôm-Aïm-m¤-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

catalyst

chem

Ç+ݾ-µÅü

¼P-GÛ-Pô-zô-¾-ºHã¼-z-GP-»P-¤ïh-qºÛ-ÇKômÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-n¤-ºHã¼-ŸÛG-GÛ-Mã-‚ïh-qº¤ü »P-m-hï-ZÛh-Wï-¤HôGÅ-ÅÞ-GbôP-¤Dm-HÛhPôÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG

cataplexy

biol

Èôm-£Ûhü

Ç+zÅ-w¾-¤ô-Vï¼-Åï¤Å-±ô¼-iG-qôºÛ-hzPGÛÅü JÀô-zÞ¼-hÝ-»Þm-fÞP-¼ÛP-Á-Gmh-ˆÛ-mÝÅq-Z¤Å-Bôm-HÛÅ-¾ÞÅ-ºGݾ-¤Û-fÞz-q-hPÇ+zÅ-¼ï-ż-ºHï¾-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

cartilagenous fish

ward


27

central nervous system

catastrophe

adm

VG-ÇKô-Vïm-qôü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-hÝ-±ï-ÆôG-wôm-Vï-Áô¼-zºÛ-AïmhÝ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-±zÅ-VïºÛ-VG-ÇKôº¤-Aïm-PmGôh-VG

caudate

neurosci

¤WâG-h‚ÛzÅ-¿eïZÛP.ü

>Àh-Vïm-HÛ-¹â¤-xïh-¼ï-¼ïºÛ-mP->Àh-ŸzÅ-¯ºhÝÅ-zŸÛ-¼ï-»ôh-qºÛ-VïÅ-mP-¤-hï¼-¸ï¼ü

phys

¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ-ºfz- ºhÛ-mÛ-z¼-ÇoP-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-wÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-GZÛÅŤü GZÛÅ-¾Å-¤P-z-»ÛÅ-wm-±ßm-hÝÁÝGÅ-¼ÛG-qü Çtï¾-zºÛ-ºfïm-ÁÝGÅ-ˆÛ-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-ºôG-GmÅqºÛ-wÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-hï-hG-GÛ-ºGݾ-Bôh-hPºƒï¾-zºÛ-Ç+¼-hrh-¼ÛG-qºÛ-ŸÛz-ºWâG-hP-ü ÇÀôz-GZï¼-HÛ-Çkï-±m-hÝ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-zl-VhTÛG-»Ûmü ÆôG-VGÅ-;Ým-HÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-wÞP-Iâz-‚ïh-ˆÛy-wÞP.ü GŸÛ-¯ºÛ-¯Û-GŸÛü

nucleus

celestial mechanics

cell

biol

cell-coded

biol

y-wÞP-GÛÅ-zl-¢ô¼- y-wÞP-wm-±ßm-z¼-GmÅ-±ß¾-vôh-¾ïm-‚ïh-q‚Å-qºÛ-zl-ºyÛm- hP-ºƒï¾-z-»ôh-qºÛ-µÅ-ÁÛG ºhÝÅ-lݾü

central canal

neurosci.

MãPÅ-Ç~äzÅü

central

neurosci.

hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-¿eï- ¾ÞÅ-Åï¤Å-ˆÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-w¾-Vï-z¼-ºƒï¾zü hzP-¯ºÛ-¤- ¤fÞh-hP-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤¾G-GÛ-V-ÁÅü >Àh-q-hP-MãPÅ-q-GZÛžG-hzÞÅ-¤ü

signal molecule

nervous system

MãPÅ-qºÛ-mP-GÁï¼-DÞÅ-DïPÅ-qºÛ-ÇeôP-Vü


28

central sulcus

¾Å-Iâz-q-ŸÛG neurosci.

hzÞÅ-Áݼü

>Àh-Vïm-¤hÝm-HÛ-ºhz-¤-hP-G®ßG-GÛ-ºhz¤ºÛ-h‚ï-¤±¤Å-ˆÛ-Áݼ-Dü

centrioles

biol

hˆÛ¾-Ç~äG

¿eï-lݾ-»ôh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-w¾-Vï-zºÛ-mP-¿eï-lݾHÛ-Zï-ºI¤-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-y-¤hôPh‚ÛzÅ-Tm-ŸÛG

centroid

phys

GhôÅ-±h-¿eï-GmÅü hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-V-ljô¤Å-zôPÅ-±h-ˆÛGhôÅ-¿eïü GmÅ-ÇePÅ-Ťü »P-m-hPôÅ-qô-ŸÛG-GÛGhôÅ-±h-V-±P-ºhÝÅ-bï-GmÅ-q¼-Vº²Ûm-‚ïh-¼ÞP-zºÛ-GmÅ-‚ï-ƒG-qü

centromere

biol

hˆÛ¾-DÞ¾ü

y-wÞP-ZÛÅ-HïÅ-hP-zŸÛ-HïÅ-Ç+zÅ-ºwPÇ+Ýh-¤fÞh-źÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-±ôm-wÞP-GÛ-GmÅü

centrosome

biol

hˆÛ¾-wÞP.ü

y-wÞP-mP-GÛ-Ç~ä-GÝ-VßP-PÞ-hG-z¸ô-Cæm-‚ïhźÛ-GmÅü

cerebellar

neurosci.

>Àh-ljÛP-¿eïz-ÅÞ¾ü

>Àh-ljÛP-GÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-mP-¾ô-¤-hP-ºi-zºÛ-¿eïzÅÞ¾-»ôh-qºÛ-GmÅ-hï¼-¸ï¼-z-»Ûmü ¿eïzÅÞ¾-¼ï-¼ïºÛ-hz¼-Áݼ-D-»ôh-q-hP-ü ¯-z>Àh-Ÿô-h;¼-qôÅ-wm-±ßm-GTÛG-bà-£ï¾-mÅ»ôhü

central sulcus

region

folia


29

cholesterol

neurosci.

>Àh-MºÛ-@P-»Þü

neurosci.

>Àh-MãPÅ-GÁï¼-DÞü >Àh-q-hP-MãPÅ-q-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ»ôh-TÛP-ü Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-hô-¤Z¤-hP-ºFâGBôm-ºGôG-qºÛ-GÁï¼-DÞ-D-hôG-¤ïh-q-ŸÛG

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-FG-Mãm-HÛ- >Àh-Vïm-mP-FG-Mãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-±ß¾-Mãmmhü ¿km-¤-»Ûm-q-‚ãP-z-¾-zdïm-mÅü >Àh-qºÛ‚ïh-¾Å-Bôm-Tm-hÝ-Hã¼-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅuÛºÛ-¤ÛP.ü

biol

±P-¿km-¤±ô-hÝP.ü

ŸÛ-zhï-M-¤±ôºÛ-¿Ëô-¤-hP-ü M-G¼-M-¤±ôºÛmP-GÛ-¤Þ-bÛG-¤hôG-Tm-HÛ-Ç+ôGÅ-ÁÝm-¼Û¤-qÇo-±ôGÅ-q-ºDô¼-ºEÛ¾-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-¾ÞÅljÛ-zºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅü

chlorophyll

biol

¿YP-µÅü

ºôh-ˆÛ-¢ô¼-Çkïz-¾-¤Dô-zºÛ-ZÛ-ºôh-ˆÛ-mÝÅ-qz¸ÞP-Z¼-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-±ôm-µÅ-¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-ü Vß-z¾ü y-ÆÛm-zTÅ-ˆÛ-mP-¿km-q-ŸÛG

cholesterol

med

¤FÛÅ-ŸG

¤FÛÅ-qºÛ-µÅ-¾Å-¸GÅ-fôm-‚ãP-zºÛ-©ïmzÞºÛ-GÁï¼-DÞ-Çoݤ-Ph-Vï-¾-mP-Fô¾-w¾-Vïz¼-Ez-q-ŸÛG

cerebral peduncle

cerebrospinal fluid

cerebrovascular disease

chambered nautilus

MãPÅ-q-hP->Àh-Vïm-z¼-ºƒï¾-¤fÞh-‚ïhqºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-fG-¼m-HÛ-Vßm-qô-Vïm-qô-GZÛžÅ-GP-¼ÞP-ŸÛG


30

chorea chorea

med

yÛG-qü

chorion

biol

¤Gô-VߺÛ-xÛ-ÁÝmü Á- ¤Gô-VߺÛ-ÁÝm-q-¾-¼Û¤-q-GZÛÅ-»ôh-qºÛ-xÛ¤ºÛ-xÛ-BÛü ¤ü »P-mü £æ¤-ÆÛP-GÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-mVGÅ-qºÛ-ÁÝm-q-¼Û¤-q-GZÛÅ-»ôh-qºÛxÛ-¤ü

chorionic villi

biol

¤Gô-VߺÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-¸ï-Çtäü ¤Gô-VߺÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-HÛ-mP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-¤²âz-¤ô-¿e¼Á-¤ºÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-¸ï-Çtäü xÛ¼-¤Pôm-qºÛ-V-ÁÅ-y-¤ô-hG-GÛ-¤ÛP.ü

chorionic

biol

Á-¤ºÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-¸ï-ÇtäzdG-fzÅü

¤P¾-GmÅ-ˆÛ-yâ-Gݼ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ-mh-GŸÛ-»ôh-¤Ûm-º±ô¾-zºÛ-zdG-fzÅÁÛG

choroid

biol

¯-BÛü

¤ÛG-ºƒÅ-ˆÛ-xÛ-BÛ-hP-iÔ-BÛ-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-z¼-m»ôh-qºÛ-¤ÛG-ºƒÅ-ˆÛ-¯-Ç~äG-GÛ-BÛ-¤ô-¤hôGM-ǨäG-Tm-ŸÛG

choroid

neurosci.

GÁï¼-Cæm->Àh-BÛü

biol

±ôÅ-ˆÛ-ZG-¤ü ±ôÅ-Ç+Ýhü

>Àh-qºÛ-V-ÁÅ-GP-ŸÛG mP-hÝ-GÁï¼-DÞÅDïPÅ-q-hP-xÛ-¼Þ-FG-¯-ÁÛm-bà-y-¤ôÅG»ôGÅ-qºÛ-BÛ-qGÅ-ˆÛÅ-zbà¤Å-ÁÛP.ü ºhÛÅ->Àh-MãPÅ-GÁï¼-µÅ-Cæm-HÛ-»ôhü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-±ôÅ-wÞP-GÛ-ºi-zÁÝÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-mP»ôh-qºÛ-fG-Ç+Ýh-@P-GZÛÅ-»ôh-q-hï-¾Å-

villus sampling

plexus

chromatids

G®ô-zô-GhôP-hP-»m-¾G-ÅôGÅ-¼P-G¼ºh¼-ºGݾ-‚ïh-qºÛ-mh-dGÅ-¿km-qºÛhzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-mh-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG


31

ciliary muscle

GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛG hï-hG-wm-±ßm-Åïm-=ô¤ï-¼ï-AP-qÅ-£ï¾-z-hP-ü y-wÞP-hݤ-zÞ¼HïÅ-qºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-Åô-Åô¼-ƒ¾-mÅ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ±ôÅ-wÞP-¼P-G-z-VGÅ-ˆÛ-»ôhü chromatin

biol

±ôÅ-µÅ-iâ-GÝü

^Û-Íïm-Íï-hP-ü Í×¼-Íïm-Íïü hï-zŸÛm-vÛh;¼-Ço-±ôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-±ôÅ-wÞPIâz-V¼-Hã¼-zºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG

chromosome

biol

±ôÅ-wÞP.ü ¼ÛGŵÅ-±ôGÅ-wÞP.ü

Bï-¿km-HÛ-y-wÞP-±P-¤ºÛ-mP-GÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅÁÛG-Çeïü hï-mÛ-^Û-Íïm-Íï-»Û-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-AP-q¿km-q-ŸÛG

chromo-

phys

±ôÅ-D¤Å-Gô-¾ü

Ç+¼-¤-ŸÛG-GÛ-ºôh-ˆÛ-Gô-¾ºÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝVGÅ-qºÛ-½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-¼Û¤-q-xÛ-GžmP-Gž-hP-ºôh-¤hPÅ-º±ï¼-z-ŸÛG

biol

m-±ôhü

BïÅ-q-mÅ-¾ô-WÛ-®¤-xÛm-qº¤-GmÅ-qºÛhÝÅ-»Þmü

ciliary body

biol

G¸Û-h‚ÛzÅ-wÞP-qôü

G®ô-zô-µÛ-¤ºÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-Á-Gmh-¾Å-IâzqºÛ-¤ÛG-GÛ-V-ÁÅü

ciliary muscle

biol

G¸Û-h‚ÛzÅ-Á-Gmhü ¤ÛG-vÛm-hP-¤ÛG-GÛ-hÐPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïhˆÛ-MãÅ-qºÛ-z¼-m-GmÅ-ÁÛP-ü ¤ÛG-GÛ-hÐPÅG¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-ºHã¼-¿kôG-hP-MP-fG-Zï-

sphere

chronological age


cingulate cortex

32

¼ÛP-Åô-Åô¼-»ôh-qºÛ-hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-¾-¤ÛGTï¼-fÞz-q-‚ïh-¤Dm-bïü ÇKô¼-h‚ÛzÅ-hPfh-MãGÅ-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-¯-MãÅ-GZÛÅ-¾ÅIâz-qºÛ-¤ÛG-GÛ-µÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-wÞP-qôºÛ-Á-Gmhü neurosci.

Ç+ï-¼GÅ->Àh-ÁÝmü

>Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-hzÞÅ-hP->Àh-¸¤-HÛ-ÇeïP-hÝ-»ôhqºÛ-Ç+ï-¼GÅ-ˆÛ-¸ï-Mãh-hP-ü Áݼ-DºÛ-GmÅzTÅ-±ßh-qºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG

biol

ŸG-ºIôÅü ZÛmŸG-ºDô¼-ºIôÅü

ZÛm-ŸG-yâGÅ-GTÛG-GÛ-mP-¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛºDô¼-ºIôÅ-Ť-‚-¼Û¤-HÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü hï-»P-xÛºÛ-Dô¼-»ÞG-mP-ZÛm-¤±m-¿e-zÞºÛºHã¼-¿kôG-¾-zdïm-mÅ-»ôP-GÛ-»ôhü

client state

pol

GŸm-¿eôÅ-M¾-Dzü hq¾-º‚ô¼-hP.ü Vz-ÆÛhü h¤G-hôm-HÛMz-Bô¼-ÅôGÅ-GŸm-¾-zdïm-¤Dm-HÛM¾-Dzü

cloning

biol

DÞ-¾ôm-zMãh-Çtï¾ü Pô-ºi-¼ÛGÅ-Cæmü

clotting

biol

FG-ºEG-qü FG- ½‰ôG-º²ÛPÅ-Tm-HÛ-hPôÅ-D¤Å-hP-µÅˆÛ-n¤-ºHã¼-HÛ-¼Û¤-q-hÝ-¤-ŸÛG-ºIۤžÛP.VGÅ-qü

cingulate cortex

circadian rhythm

w-¤-GZÛÅ-º±ôGÅ-¤Û-hGôÅ-q¼-GŸÛ-¯ºÛ-ywÞP-AP-q-GTÛG-¼P-mÅ-hï-hP-Pô-zô-h‚Dïh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-P¤ü y-wÞP-GÛ-±ôGÅ-Ťü »P-m-Bï-¿km-HÛ-hPôÅ-qô-Gż-Bïh-‚ïhfzÅü


33

coelacanth

q-zMãhü ¤f¼-FG-GÛ-GÁï¼-DÞ-hï-FG¾ÛP-P¤-FG-ÁºÛ-Pô-zô¼-Æ-ºHã¼-º‚ãP-z¾-¸ï¼ü ¸ÞPÅ-¿km-lݾ-HÛ-G»ô-ºGݾ-zdG-qºÛ-»ôVÅ-ÁÛG

phys

½ÀPÅ-ÇK¤ü vÛmDP.ü

cocaine

med

;ô-;ïmü Dô-;ïmü

;ô-;ºÛ-¾ô-¤-mÅ-xãP-qº¤ü »P-m-µÅ¢ô¼-‚Å-q-GP-¼ÞP-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-¥ôÅ-µÅÁÛG Ǩm-hrh-mP-£Ûh-Ǩm-HÛ-±ß¾-hÝ-zïhuôh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

cochlear

neurosci.

hÝP-ºEÛ¾-±ô¤-zÞü

mÝ-GÅô-Åï¤Å-Tm-±ôºÛ->Àh-ŸzÅ-mP-»ôhqºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-±ôGÅ-q-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ¤ÛP.ü ºhÛ-GZÛÅ-ˆÛÅ-n-Ç~äG-mÅ-fôm-qºÛOºÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-‚ïh-q-hP-ü Gmű߾-hï-hG-ÇÀ¼-»P->Àh-ŸzÅ-mP-»ôh-qºÛfôÅ-‚ïh-ˆÛ-GmÅ-GôP-¤-±ô¼-GbôP-GÛ-»ôhü

codon

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-AP-zlü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-mP-¤-@P-GÅÞ¤-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-¯ÛGŸÛ-ŸÛG-Çeïü ºhÛÅ-vÛ-h;¼-¢ô¼-Çkïz-Ç+zÅÍï-¤Û-mô-Bå¼-µÅ-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-vÛ-h;¼-hïºÛmP-GÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-Ťü Gô-Å-GPhÝ-Çkôh-¤Ûm-fG-GTôh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

coelacanth

biol

Z-ÇK¾-±ï¼-Tmü

cloud chamber

nucleus

ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-DôG-ÇeôP-hP-Á-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-ZGÁôG-Tm-HÛ-Z-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG


34

coevolution coevolution

biol

¤Z¤-ºHã¼-ºwï¾¼Û¤ü zÇeàm-ºH㼺wï¾-¼Û¤ü

cognition

phil,psycho

»Þ¾-¾-PïÅ-q-ºiïm- Gbm-±ÛGÅ-hP-hPôÅ-¤fôP-ÅôGÅ-fzÅqºÛ-ÁïÅ-qü dôGÅ- ºi-¤Ûm-HÛ-¾¤-mÅü „ÀôÅ-ÁïÅ-‚-dôGÅqü qº¤-dôGÅ-q¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

cognitive

biol

»Þ¾-dôGÅ-qºÛ-±m- >Àh-qº¤-Åï¤Å-ˆÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-Åô-ÅôºÛ-¼P¼ÛG zŸÛm-PïÅ-Tm-ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü

colitis

med

¾ôP-GºÛ-GZm-±hü Mã-h;¼-HÛ-mP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-VGÅ-qºÛ-zh-¯ÛºÛ-BÛ¼Û¤-¾-GZm-D-Áô¼-zºÛ-Aïm-HÛÅ-Mã-ǨhG¸ï¼-MG-qü Ç+zÅ-¼ï-zÁ¾-z-hPÇ+zÅ-¼ï-Vz-Vïm-ºGG-qºÛ-mh-TÛG

collisculus

anat

ºzÞ¼-Vü

colloid

phys

color (red

phys

º‚¼-G¸ÞGÅü Pô- hPôÅ-µÅ-GTÛG-GÛ-lݾ-VßP-PÞ-n¤Å-hPôÅzô-GTÛG-ºiïÅü µÅ-GŸm-ŸÛG-GÛ-V-Eôm-»ôPÅ-¾-V-ljô¤ÅEz-qºÛ-zÆïÅ-¤-ŸÛG-Çeïü hqï¼-mü ±ôm¯Û-hP-ü ºô-¤ü ǨäG-q-¿e-zÞºôü D-hôG (h¤¼ü zdG-q-¤fº-z¸ÞP-GÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-zŸG-qºÛ¿YP.ü ÇSôü) ;ÐL-GÛ-Eh-VôÅ-ÁÛG hï-¾-mP-GÅïÅ-G®ô-

science

green blue)

wm-±ßm-ºƒï¾-ºiÛÅ-¸z-¤ô-¿km-ŸÛP-ü wm±ßm-HÛ-ºHã¼-ºIôÅ-¾-zÇeàm-ºHã¼-‚ïhqºÛ-Bï-¿km-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-GZÛÅ-Ť-GZÛžÅ-¤P-zºÛ-ºwï¾-¼Û¤ü

¤fº-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-GmÅ-¾Å-TßP-¤fô-zº¤ºzÞ¼-hôh-qºÛ-V-ÁÅü


35

command economy

zô-h¤¼-qôü ÇSôm-qôü ¿YP-DÞ-zTÅ-GÅÞ¤»ôhü color charge

phys

¤hôG-¸ÞPÅü

;ôm-‡¤-¤hôG-ºHã¼-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-lݾ-HÛiG-qôºÛ-ºfz-¢ô¼-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-;ÐL-hP¢¼-lݾ-HÛ-Eh-VôÅ-ÁÛG ºhÛºÛ-mP-¤hôGTïÅ-q-mÛ-lݾ-Åô-ÅôºÛ-D-hôG-GÛ-ÇoP-±ß¾-hï¤Ûm-q¼-lݾ-HÛ-Eh-VôÅ-ÁÛG-¾-Gô-hGôÅü

color filter

phys

D-hôG-±GÅ-VÅü

q¼-ºhïzÅ-Ç+zÅ-q¼-HÛ-±ôm-¤hPÅzNå¼-zº¤ü ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-Vïh-z;ô¾-zºÛuÛm-ÁôG-¤-Áï¾-HÛ-»ô¾-zü

coma

med

;ô-¤ü lj-ºzôGÅü ±ô¼-ÇoP-ºiïm-¤Û-fÞz-TÛP-ü xÛºÛ-Ç+ݾ-Aïm-¾zl-¾m-vôh-¤Û-fÞz-q¼-»Þm-¼ÛP-im-¤ïh-hݺHã¼-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

combustion

phys

1ü ºz¼-zü 2ü GŸôz-qü

1ü mÝÅ-q-zCæm-qºÛ-Vïh-hÝ-ÍÛm-Wïm-mP-zÞhµÅ-ºz¼-zü 2ü µÅ-GP-ŸÛG-ÆôG-º²Ûm-½ÀâP-hP-iG-bàºfz-q-¾Åü iôh-hP-ºôh-Bïh-q-¤ï-¿UïºÛ-Pôzô¼-¤Pôm-qºÛ-µÅ-¢ô¼-n¤-ºHã¼ü

command

econ

z;ôh-º²Ûm-hq¾º‚ô¼ü

ÆÛh-GŸÝP-GÛÅ-hPôÅ-¸ôG-¤Dô-ºhôm-hPzGô-ºIï¤Åü hï-zŸÛm-ŸzÅ-ŸÝºÛ-¾Å¼ÛGÅ-ÅôGÅ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚Å-qºÛ-uÛ-

economy


36

common law

±ôGÅ-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-hq¾-º‚ô¼-¾¤¾ÞGÅü common law

law

uÛ-FÛ¤Åü

FÛ¤Å-z¸ô-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ˆÛÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ‚Å-q-¤Ûm-q¼ü ¾¤-Æô¾-hP-FÛ¤Å-DPGÛ-fG-GTôh-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛn¤-q-ŸÛG

complemen-

biol

D-Ç+ôP-¼ÛGÅ-µÅü

GmÅ-¤Û-ºi-z-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-VGTÛGG-GÛ-»-GP-»P-¼ÞP-zü Eh-n¤PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-¤Pôm-qºÛ-xÛ¼-¤Z¤-º±ôGÅhGôÅ-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-V-ŸÛG-GÛ-»-GP¼ÞP-GTÛG

phys

zÅGÅ-lݾü

VïÅ-y-zºÛ-lݾ-ºi-¤Ûm-ºhÝÅ-q-¾Å-IâzqºÛ-lݾü

econ

¤-Bïh-zÞ-Bïhü

¤-¯-hP-hïºÛ-Bïh-ºzz-GZÛÅ-;ºÛ-ÇeïP-V¯ÛÅ-Ç+ô¼-zºÛ-Bïh-;

neurosci.

hݤ-OÛG-JÀôG-q¼ü

>Àh-q-ÅôGÅ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-VGÅ-z;ôh-xôGűh-GÅÞ¤-¿km-HÛ-ÇoP-z½‰m-q¼-¾ïm-‚ïhfzÅ-ÁÛG

phys

zMãh-FÛh-‚ïh-qü

O-hP-ü iôhü JÀôG-Mãm-ÅôGÅ-¾-Mã-¾¤HÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-qü

tary gene

composite particle

compound interest

computed tomography

conduct


37

convection motion

cone

biol

ljàP-h‚ÛzÅü(ywÞP.)

¤ÛG-GÛ-i-BÛºÛ-mP-ljàP-h‚ÛzÅ-¿e¼-»ôh-TÛP-ü D-hôG-hP-ºôh-ˆÛ-ÁÝGÅ-±h-¾-±ô¼-z-BïmqºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

congruence

+*

¤±ßPÅ-VôÅü ¤fÞm-VôÅü

wm-±ßm-¤±ßPÅ-qº¤ü GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ºi¤±ßPÅ-Tm-HÛ-Eh-VôÅü

consolidated

acc

zÇkïzÅ-Fü

;¤-q-aÛ-‚ï-ƒG-¼ï-¼ïºÛ-¯ÛÅ-ºƒÅ-¾ôGÅ-ÅÞ¤Û-Çeôm-q¼ü ;¤-q-aÛ-Çkï-DG-TÛG-GÛ-hPÞ¾¯ÛÅ-Iâz-ºƒÅ-xôGÅ-Çkô¤-‚ïh-qºÛ-¯ÛÅ-Fü

constant

math

zdm-IPÅü

¯ÛÅ-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-GÛmP-ºHã¼-¤ïh-ˆÛ-±h-GŸÛ-ŸÛG-»ôh-q¼-Vº²Ûm-qºÛ-IPÅ-ºzô¼-ŸÛG

contraception

biol

£æ¤-ºGôG BïºGôG

Ǩm-zÇeïm-q-hP.ü GÁG-zTôÅ-‚ïh-qü ºFÛG-uôh-ˆÛ-fzÅ-GŸm-zÇeïm-q-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ‚ïh-fzÅ-¾-zdïm-mÅ-zŤ-zŸÛm-Bï-ÇKôºGôG-qü

contusion

biol

ǨäG-fÛG

convection

phys

±-iôh-ºwô-MãºÛºGݾ-Bôhü

zlz-Bôm-Ç+zÅ-qGÅ-q¼-Bôm-¤ïh-mºPü Mãm-hÝ-hïºÛ-mP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-FG-¯-lô¾zÅ-xÛ-mÅ-z¿eÅ-m-ǨäG-¤hôG-VGÅ-q¤fôP-fÞz-qºÛ-©Å-Bôm-ŸÛG ±-iôh-ºwô-Mã-hP-ºGݾ-Bôhü »P-m-GmÅhP-Gô-Å-zXï-zNå¼-ÅôGÅ-GP-¼ÞP-GÛ-¾¤-

accounts

motion


38

convergence

mÅ-iôh-hP-GÁï¼-G¸ÞGÅ-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh±ß¾ü convergence

phys

¿eï-z-GTÛG-ºhÝÅü ºhÝÅ-qü

¤Z¤-hÝ-ºhÝ-zºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-¤¤ü »P-mfÞP-¤ôP-GÛ-GmÅ-GTÛG-bà-ºhÝÅ-qºÛ-±ß¾ü

conversion

math

zXï-fzÅ-AïmIPÅü

¯Û-GŸÛ-GTÛG-GÛ-mP-zÇem-qºÛ-IPÅ-±hGP-ŸÛG ¯Û-GŸÛ-GŸm-ŸÛG-bà-ºzïzÅ-qºÛxÛ¼-PïÅ-q¼-hÝ-hïÅ-Nå¼-hGôÅ-qºÛ-AïmIPÅü

convulsion

med

ºh¼-ºDÞ¤Åü

¼P-hzP-¤ïh-q¼-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-Á-Gmh-ÁÝGňÛÅ-ºDÞ¤-qº¤ü ºh¼-ÅÛG-MG-qºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG

coordinate

math

ºƒï¾-GmÅü

¯ÛÅ-¼ÛG-mP-±ïG-hP-fÛG-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-Gô-ÅGž-‚ïh-hÝ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-ÍP-IPÅü

corpora

anat

zŸÛ-¿km-wÞP-G¸ÞGÅü z¼->Àh-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-ºzÞ¼G¸ÞGÅ-V-GZÛÅ-bïü xÛ-V->Àh-Ÿô-h;¼-qôhP-mP-V->Àh-Ÿô-B-zô-¾Å-Iâz-qü VGZÛÅ-¾Å-ÇKP-GÛ-V-hï-¤fôP-‚ïh-hzP-¯ºÛ¿kôG-ºGݾ-hP-ºƒï¾-z-GP-ŸÛG-ºôG-GÛ-Vhï-fôÅ-‚ïh-hzP-¯ºÛ-¿kôG-ºGݾ-hP-ºƒï¾z-»ôh-q-ŸÛG-»Ûmü

factor

quadrigemina


39

cosmic background radiation

neurosci.

>Àh-¸¤ü

¤Û-hP-mÝ-GÅôºÛ-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ->Àh-Vïm-mPxïh-Gô-¾-GZÛÅ-»ôh-q-hï-GZÛÅ-GTÛG-bà£ï¾-‚ïh-ˆÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-wÞP-±ôGÅü

biol

Åï¼-¼Û¾ü

zÞh-¤ïh-ˆÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-¤-¾G-mP-Ç+ݾ-Mã-ºhômÇtï¾-‚ïh-qºÛ-GôP-zÞ-D-hôG-Åï¼-qô-Tm-ŸÛG ºhÛÅ-zÞh-¤ïh-±ôºÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-qô-¼ô-Wï-ÅÛ-‡ï¼ôm-ŸïÅ-qºÛ-Ç+ݾ-Mã-Cæm-q-hP-ü Ç+ݾ-MãºhÛÅ-¤ºÛ-¤P¾-¿tGÅ-¾-Nå¼-zTôÅ-hP¤P¾-hÝ-£æ¤-ÆÛP-º±ô-GmÅ-fÞz-q¼-¤fÞmqºÛ-Aïm-Cæm-HÛ-»ôhü

cortex

biol

¯Û-ÁÝmü xÛ-ÁÝmü

¤D¾-¤-hP->Àh-Vïm-ÅôGÅ-hzP-qô-¼GÅqºÛ-xÛ-PôÅ-ˆÛ-¼Û¤-qº¤-qGÅ-qü

corticospinal

neurosci.

>Àh-ÁÝm-MãPÅ-qºÛzl-¾¤ü

hzÞÅ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-GŸôGÅ-GZÛÅ-ÅÞGmÅ-qºÛ-ºGݾ-‚ïh-hzP-¯-V-GTÛG ºhÛmÛ->Àh-qºÛ-±ô¼-‚ïh-hP-ºGݾ-‚ïh->Àh-ÁÝmmÅ-fôm-bïü >Àh-ŸzÅ-zMãh-MãPÅ-qºÛmP-GmÅ-qºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¿eï-lݾ-ŸïÅq¼-¤fÞh-»ôhü

phys

ÇoP-ÆÛh-GmÅGŸÛºÛ-ºHïh-ºyôü

¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ-xÛ-¤-mÅ-źÛ-Gô-¾¼-wôG-qºÛmÝÅ-q-Vï-zºÛ-ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-Mãmü

corpus callosum

corpus luteum

tract

cosmic background radiation


40

cosmological redshift phys

ÇoP-ÆÛh-h¤¼-Çtôü

źÛ-Gô-¾-mÅ-D-HïÅ-bï-zBôh-qºÛ-G»ôºGݾ-¾-zdïm-mÅ-z¼-ÇoP-ÇeïP-GÛ-hPôÅqô-ŸÛG-GÛ-ºWº-¤hPÅ-hï-½ÀzÅ-fG-¼ÛPzº¤ü »P-m-ºWº-¤hPÅ-hïºÛ-h¤¼¤hPÅ-ˆÛ-xôGÅ-ÅÞ-ºwô-±ß¾-ŸÛG

cosmology

phys

ÇoP-ÆÛh-¼ÛG-qü

±m-¼ÛG-hP-¿e-Iâz-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-ºWÛG-dïm-HÛº‚ãP-DÞPÅ-hP-ü ºwï¾-¼Û¤-z;ôh-qÅôGÅ-¾-hrh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü

cosmotron

phys

ºWÛG-dïm-lݾ-VÅü

wô-lݾ-n¤Å-ˆÛ-¥ã¼-±h-ˆÛ-mÝÅ-q-¤fô-zô¼(¶ô¾^-fï¼-ºzÞ¤-z¼-)Çtô¼-‚ïh-hÝ-z;ô¾uôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-JÀôG-lݾ-ljô¤Å-OÛG-»ô-VÅVïm-qô-ŸÛG

coterminous

pol

Å-ºƒï¾ü

fÞm-¤ôP-GÛ-h‚ï-¤±¤Å-Ťü Å-¤±¤ÅhP-ºƒï¾-zº¤-¿km-qºÛü

coupon

adm,com

¾G-º²Ûmü

hPÞ¾-HÛ-±z-bà-uh-hï-hPôÅ-qô-Zô-‚ïh-ˆÛº²Ûm-ÁôG

covalent

chem

¤Z¤-uôh-ºVÛP-zü JÀôG-lݾ-¤Z¤-uôh-‚ïh-zŸÛm-qºÛ-hzPGÛÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-lݾ-ym-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-µÅˆÛ-¤fÞh-¢ô¼-ŸÛG

phys

ÇkÛG-ÆÛm-Ç+¼-vÛmü

cosmological redshift

bond

crab nebula

ºôh-¾ô-iâG-ÇeôP-¿S-zM-®¤-HÛ-ż-»ôh-TÛP-


41

crater

JÀP-GÛ-Ç+¼-EÛ¤-mP-GmÅ-qºÛ-Ç+¼-Vïm-GÅfô¼-HÛ-Áݾ-¿ËG-f¾-vÛm-ŸÛG crack

neurosci.

Dô-;ïm-hÐPÅ-¤ü

Mãm-hÝ-FÛ¤Å-ºG¾-HÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-f-¤G-mP-zïhuh-qºÛ-¥ôÅ-µÅ-Dô-;ïm-HÛ-n¤-q-‚ï-ƒG-TÛG

12 cranial

neurosci.

fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯zTß-GZÛÅü

¤Gô-hP-ƒP-Çeôh-ˆÛ-Á-Gmh-hP.ü ±ô¼-‚ïhhzP-qô-ÅôGÅ->Àh-q-¾-fh-;¼-ºƒï¾¤fÞh-‚ïh-qºÛ-¤Û-hP-ü mÝ-GÅôºÛ-Åï¤Å-TmGŸm-HÛ-mP-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-hzP-¯-V-zTß-GZÛÅGP-¼ÞP-¾-¸ï¼ü

med

fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯ºÛmhü

GTÛm-ljÛ-¸-DÞºÛ-mh-GŸÛÅ-Aïm-qÅ-hzP-¯¼Bôm-Áô¼-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG ºhÛÅ-fôÅq-hP-ü ¤fôP-zü ¤ÛG-GÛ-ºGݾ-BôhzTÅ-¾-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP¯-V-zTß-GZÛÅ-¾-Bôm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

craniotomy

med

fôh-¼ÞÅ-GÁGGTôÅü

>Àh-q¼-GÁG-zTôÅ-ˆÛ-Vïh-hÝ-;-q-¾Û-DGÁGÅ-GbôP-±ß¾-GP-¼ÞP.ü

crater

phys

1ü ¤ï-¼ÛºÛ-hôP.Dü 2ü Áݾ-;ôP.ü

1ü ¤ï-¼ÛºÛ-hôP-DºÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-wô¼h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-;ôP-Áݾü 2ü Ç+¼-lô-¾-ÅôGÅ-qºÛ-hPôÅ-qô-Å-ÇeïPhÝ-¿ËàP-zºÛ-zlz-ÁÝGÅ-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-Å-hôPŸÛG

nerves

cranial neuropathy


42

craving craving

psycho

Æïh-qü

Ÿïm-qº¤-ºhôh-q-iG-qôü

cross section

math

ºyïh-zTh-ˆÛ-PôÅü

hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-GP-ŸÛG-ºyïh-hÝ-zbz-qºÛÇoP-h‚ÛzÅü

crossed

neurosci.

¿kôG-qºÛ-»-¾mü

z®Å-mÅ-fôG-¤ºÛ-¹-z-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛP-G®ô-zôMãPÅ-q-zMãh-hï-‚ãP-zºÛ-¿kôG-ºGݾ-ŸÛG hqï¼-mü yâ-GݺÛ-@P-q-»-GTÛG-¾-fÞG¼ïG-GÛ-Ç+ݾ-¤-‚ïh-Ç+zÅü @P-q-GŸm-hïzAP-zÇ+ݤ-HÛ-»-¾m-‚ïh-q-¿e-zÞ-»Ûmü

biol

Ez-DôPÅ-ŸÛz-ºWâG hÝÅ-±ôh-‚ï-ƒG-q-GTÛG-mP-Bï-¿km-HÛ±ôGÅ-q-ŸÛG-GÛ-VGÅ-z;ôh-ˆÛ-hrh-qü

cuneus

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-EÛºÞü

>Àh-Vïm-HÛ-¤fôP-‚ïh->Àh-ºhz-ˆÛ-hzÞÅ-ÅÞGmÅ-qºÛ-EÛº-Þh‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG

customs

econ

Áô-F¾ü

hPôÅ-¸ôG-xÛ¼-±ôP-hP-mP-ºiïm-‚ïh-Ç+zÅÅÞ-vôh-hGôÅ-qºÛ-F¾-ºzzü

cysteine

biol

ÅÛÅ-‡ÛØmü

vÛ-h;¼-HÛ-mP-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-Íï-¤Û-mô-Bå¼-µÅ¿km-qºÛ-¤Þ-¸ÛºÛ-lݾ-ym-ŸÛG

cytoarchitectonic

biol

y-wÞP-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ- y-wÞP-GÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-yÅ-z=ü wÞP-GÛ-Å-z=º¤-hqï-¼ÛÅü

extension reflex

crosssectional study

map


43

declarative memory

cytoarchitecture biol

y-wÞP-z;ôhh‚ÛzÅü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-wÞP-Iâz-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-z;ôh-qü

cytochrome

biol

y-wÞP-±ôÅ-µÅü

y-wÞP-GÛ-hzÞGÅ-º‚Ûm-Qâz-¾-wm-IôGÅ-‚ïhTÛP-ü ¿UGÅ-lݾ-¿km-qºÛ-Çkï-DôPÅ-ÅÞGbôGÅ-qºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-ŸÛG

cytochrome

biol

y-wÞP-±ôÅ-µÅ-B5

Åï¤Å-Tm-hP-¯Û-ÁÛP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-½‰ïh-qºÛJÀôG-lݾ-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-ŸÛG

cytoplasm

biol

y-wÞP-xÛ-µÅü

¯Û-ÁÛP-P¤-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-y-wÞP-mP-GÛ-¿eï-ZÛPwÞh-qºÛ-Oô¤-GŸÛ-hP-µÅ-ºHã¼-HÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅÇo-±ôGÅ-q-hï-hG-¾-Gôü

cytoskeletal

biol

y-wÞP-Oô¤-¼ÞÅ-ˆÛÇ~äG-ymü

Mãm-hÝ-¿eï-lݾ-¿km-qºÛ-y-wÞP-mP-¤fôP-Mã-»ôhTÛP-ü G®ô-zô¼-y-wÞP-¾-¼ôGÅ-Bô¼-hP-hïºÛn¤-q¼-zNå¼-zTôÅü hï-zŸÛm-hzP-yn¤Å-w¼-±ß¼-ºIô-ºôP-‚ïh-źÛ-¾¤-zÞ-¿ezÞºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-Tm-HÛ-vÛ-h;¼-Ç~ä-GݺÛ-h‚ÛzÅTm-ŸÛG

dark horse

pol

d-mG-ºôh-ºz¼ü

declarative

psycho

¤Pôm-zXôh-ˆÛ-imqü

ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛ-¾Å-ºGݾ-Çtï¾-Ç+zÅ-±ôhhqG-¾Å-¿ËG-qºÛ-Mz-Bô¼-fôz-¤Dm-HÛºôÅ-¤Û-ŸÛG hôm-hPôÅ-hP-‚ãP-Aïm-GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛGXïÅ-Åô¼-im-GÅô-‚ïh-Ç+zÅü ÇÀ¼-»P-

B5

microtubules

memory


44

decussation

»Þm-¼ÛP-GmÅ-fÞz-qºÛ-im-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-GZÛňÛ-GTÛG decussation

math

Çoô¾-ÇezÅü Çoô¾zü

deep brain

med

>Àh-GbÛP-Ç+ݾ-ÇÀôP.ü >Àh-qºÛ-GbÛP-hÝ-JÀôG-GÛ-Ç+ݾ-VÅ-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛGzTßG-mÅ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-¯-ºh¼-mhGŸÛºÛ-zTôÅ-fzÅ-ÁÛG

neurosci.

Åô¼-GmÅ-i-Mü

Åï¤Å-G»ïP-zºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-Tm-HÛ->Àh-qºÛGmÅ-ˆÛ-i-z-ŸÛG-»Ûm-ŸÛP.ü Åï¤Å-D¤Åzhï-fP-»ôP-¤Ûm-G®ô-zô-mÛ-hïºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¾¼G-¾Å-ˆÛ-»ôhü

defect

+*

Bôm-Vü Ÿm-Vü

V-º²ô¤Å-qô-hP-»P-hG-q-»ôP-z-¾hGôÅ-PïÅ-ˆÛ-VôÅ-GP-ŸÛG-¤ïh-qºÛ-GmÅÇePÅü

degenerate

phys

LÝh-½ÀPÅü Z¤Å½ÀPÅü

ÇeàG-±h-Vï-ŸÛP-±GÅ-ÁÛm-bà-h¤-qºÛ-½ÀPÅG¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-Çeïü Æ-G¸ÞGÅ-hP-ºi-zºÛuôh-±ß¾-º²Ûm-ŸÛP-ü hïºÛ-mP-GÛ-ºhÝÅlݾ-n¤Å-mÛ-wm-±ßm-ºyh-¾-Dh-hÝ-GmÅ»ôhü Mãm-¿km-HÛ-GmÅ-zzÅ-ºôG-»ôhqºÛ-½ÀPÅ-µÅ-hP-¤Û-ºi-z¼-hïºÛ-iôh-±hGmôm-ÁÝGÅ-¾-¿eôÅ-hGôÅ-ˆÛ-¤ïhü

stimulation

default mode network

gas

wm-±ßm-;Ý-¼Þ-DºÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ÅÞ-zÇoô¾zº¤-Çoô¾-hÝ-ºWâG-qü


45

depth perception

phys

LÝh-µÅü Z¤ÅµÅü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-hÝ-ºôh-¿km-Ç+¼-VßP-hP-z¼lݾ-Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-mP-;ôm-‡¤-ºfz-ÁÝGÅ-¼ÛGqºÛ-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-¾-zdïm-mÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-ºfïmÁÝGÅ-ˆÛ-¼P-lÛz-ºGôG-fÞz-qºÛ-zï¤-µÅ-ÈTP-±GÅ-h¤-qô¼-GmÅ-q-ŸÛG

psycho

ºFâ¾-½Àô¤ü

¼P-¾-±h-¾Å-zL¾-zºÛ-¼Ûm-fP-hP-ü ÇeôzÅ-ÁÝGÅü Mã-mô¼ü ¼ÛG-qü hï-¤Ûm-HÛmÝÅ-q-ÅôGÅ-»ôh-q¼-½Àô¤-qºÛ-ºFâ¾-ÇoPŸÛG

dendrite

neurosci.

¯-¾G-y-¤ôü zl¾ïm-¯-ymü

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-y-wÞP-GŸm-mÅzl-ºyÛm-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-¯-ym-m¤»m-¾G

dentate gyrus

neurosci.

Åô-h‚ÛzÅ-¸ï-Mãhü

>Àh-qºÛ-¤±ô-d-¤-Iâz-‚ïh-ˆÛ-¸ï-Mãh->Àh-ÁÝmwm-±ßm-Çoô¾-z-GZÛÅ-»ôh-q-¾Å-GTÛGGÛ-¤ÛP.ü

depth

phys

MP-ÇoP-ü MPº²Ûmü

hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-wm-±ßm-z¼-m-»ôh-qºÛ-z¼¤±¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅ-zzÅ-hP-ü ¿ËG-q¼-hÝhPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-hï-hG-hP-dôG-ŸÛz-‚ïh-¤DmHÛ-GP-¸G-hz¼-HÛ-¿eôÅ-zTÅ-ˆÛ-MP-fGhP-ü hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-hï-hG-wm-±ßm-z¼-HÛMP-fG-WÛ-»Ûm-hrôh-qºÛ-dôG-ŸÛz-ˆÛ-mÝÅ-qü

degenerate matter

delusion of grandeur

perception


46

dermatome

MãPÅ-qºÛ-¯-ym-AP-q-ŸÛG-mÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ¯-ym-HÛ-fG-¼m-¿km-qºÛ-qGÅ-qºÛ-MEôm-ŸÛG

dermatome

neurosci.

qGÅ-Mü

descending

neurosci.

Åh-‚ïh-fÞ¼-Mã-i-zºÛ- ¼P-ºGݾ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-hPºƒï¾-z-»ôh-TÛP-ü >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤-mŤ-¾G zbP-zºÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-hP-ü ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛG¼-ÇezÅ-hP-ºGݾ-Bôh-hô-¤Z¤-q¼-‚ïhqºÛ-GmÅü

despotism

pol

z®m-Áïh-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅü GP-¸G-GTÛG-GÛÅ-hzP-Nå¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-ÇKï¼GTôh-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

detector

phys

±ô¼-VÅü

Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-hP-ºHïh-ºyô-¾-ÅôGÅ-»ôhqº¤ü »P-m-hï-hG-¾-ºHã¼-z-º‚ãP-z±ô¼-fÞz-qºÛ-»ô-VÅ-ÁÛG

deuteron

phys

¸ÞP-¿km-¿eï-lݾü

wô-lݾ-GTÛG-hP-z¼-lݾ-GTÛG-¾Å-IâzqºÛ-wô-¸ÞPÅ-¿km-qºÛ-lݾ-ŸÛG-Çeïü hï-mÛ-ZÛźHã¼-»P-lݾ-HÛ-lݾ-ym-ŸÛG-GÛ-¿eï-lݾhP-hô-¤Z¤-q-»Ûmü

developmental

neurosci.

hzP-¯ºÛ-º±¼-Bïh- ¤P¾-HÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅ-mÅ-h¼-¤ºÛ-z¼-HÛhzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-º±¼-¾ôPÅ-‚ïhBï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qü ±ß¾ü

reticular activating system

neurobiology


47

diffuse optical tomography

med

GTÛm-ljۺÛ-¯-mhü

Mãm-hÝ-¾ô-m-¤fô-z-hP-GTÛm-ljÛ-¸-DÞºÛ-mh-GŸÛ»ôh-qºÛ-GP-¸G-¾-wôG-qºÛ-±ô¼-‚ïh-hPºGݾ-‚ïh-hzP-¯-GZÛÅ-;-Z¤Å-qºÛ-mhü

phys

¸ÞP-¿km-ºhÝÅ-lݾü

lݾ-ym-GZÛÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-ŸÛG

diencephalon

anat

z¼->Àhü

>Àh-Ç~äG-hP.ü >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ü >Àh-Ç~äGGÛ-ÇeïP-V-hP-ºôG-V-zTÅ-¤Pôm-Gž-TmHÛ-V-ÁÅ-zŸÛ-¾Å-Iâz-TÛP-ü >Àh-Vïm-hP>Àh-ŸzÅ-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-z¼-hÝ-GmÅ-q-ŸÛG

differentiation

biol

Eh-º‚ïhü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-GP-¼ÞP-P¤ü »P-m-y-wÞP-GÛ-ºwï¾-¼Û¤-mP-‚ïh-¾Å-PïÅTm-ŸÛG-Oæz-‚ïh-hÝ-V-ÁÅ-hﺤ-y-wÞP-hZwô-ºHã¼-ºIô-±ß¾ü hqï¼-mü ¤P¾GmÅ-ˆÛ-VïÅ-fôG-¤ºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÆôG-VGÅ-hïºÛ¾ÞÅ-wÞP-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-¤fº-hG-Pô-ºiDô-m-»Ûm-¼ÞP-XïÅ-Åô¼-h‚ï-º‚ïh-‚ãP-Çeïü ¼ÞÅ-q-hP.ü ljÛP-ü qGÅ-q-ÅôGÅ-EhVôÅ-¤Û-ºi-zºÛ-hzP-qôºÛ-y-wÞP-Åô-Åô¼Hã¼-»ôhü

diffuse

med

ºôh-ºHïh-hݤ-OÛGJÀôG-q¼ü

mÝ-Cm-hP->Àh-Cm-ÅôGÅ-¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-wÞPIâz-mP-Bôm-V-»ôh-¤ïh-zdG-Vïhü h¤¼xÛºÛ-ºôh-lݾ-uh-hï-q¼-¾ïm-‚ïh-fzÅü

diabetic neuropathy

diatomic molecule

optical tomography


48

diffusion tensor imaging phys

HïÅ-I¤Å-q¼-¾ïmü wÞP-Iâz-ˆÛ-mP-hÝ-GÁï¼-DÞºÛ-ºGݾ-Bôh-ˆÛGmÅ-±ß¾-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-Dz-¾ïmJÀôG-q¼-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

direct cost

com,econ

fh-ºƒï¾-¤-GmÅü

‚ïh-ÇKôº¤-fôm-µÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-hP-fh;¼-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-±ôP-GÛ-¤-GmÅü

direct

pol

fh-uôh-¤P-G®ôü

ºôÅ-ºhï¤Å-¸Ûm-qºÛ-ºfÞÅ-¤Û-n¤Å-ˆÛÅfG-GTôh-‚Å-q-¤Ûm-q¼ü ¤Û-¤P-mÅ-fh;¼-fG-GTôh-‚-MãºÛ-hzP-±h-¿km-qºÛ-¤PG®ôºÛ-ºIô-¾ÞGÅü

disaccharide

biol

;-¼-GZÛÅ-¿kmü

;-¼-AP-¿km-GZÛÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-;-¼ºÛ-Çkï±m-ŸÛG-¾-¸ï¼ü hqï¼-m-¾ïG-‡ô-Åï-hPÅG-¼ô-Åï-¿e-zÞü

diurnal

neurosci.

ZÛm-HÛ-Åh-ºIôÅü

Gž-V-»ôh-q-hP-GZÛh-Åh-qºÛ-GmÅÇ+zÅ-ÅÞü GZÛh-Åh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-Cæm¤Dm-IâP-V-¿km-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-ºyÛm-q-hG>Àh-Ç~äG-hP-xÛ-ÁÝm-¾-D-Gbh-hï-Åh-qºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅ-Mãm-BôP-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

divergence

phys

D-HïÅ-qü

divergence

phys

HïÅ-qºÛ-¸Þ¼-DÞG

fÞm-¤ôP-GÛ-GmÅ-GTÛG-mÅ-xôGÅ-f-hh-ÅôÅô¼-D-HïÅ-qº¤-zBôh-qü wm-±ßm-GZÛÅ-;ºÛ-wÞ¾-ÁÝGÅ-¾-zdïm-mÅ‚ãP-zºÛ-JÀôG-lݾ-¸ï¼-ºyôºÛ-Ez-Gh¾-HÛ-

diffusion tensor imaging

democracy

wake-sleep pattern

angle


49

dorsal anterior cingulate cortex

¸Þ¼-DÞG diversity

+*

Ço-±ôGÅ-¼P-zŸÛmü ¼ÛG-GŸÝP-hP-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Ťü »P-mÇo-¤P-¼P-zŸÛmü ¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-hP-zŤ-±ß¾-¾-ÅôGÅ-qºÛ-n¤q-ºi-¤Ûm-Ço-±ôGÅ-qü

DNA

biol

^Û-Íïm-Íïü

DNA

biol

^Û-Íïm-Íï-¤P-¢ô¼- ^Û-Íïm-Íï-q¼-zÁÝÅ-hP-ü zTôÅ-OÛG-GÛIôGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-Ç+ݾ-µÅ-±m-q-ŸÛG-GÛǨÛm-µÅü uÛ-¤ÛP.ü

domain

biol

GôP-D¤Åü ^ô-¤ïmü

dominant

biol

Eh-µÅü Mãh-µÅü w-¤ºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-GP-ŸÛG-zÞ-¼zÅ-mP-¤PômfÞz-qºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-ºEï¼-¤Dm-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅü

biol

ÇK¾-GŸÝP.GÛü

Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-Mz-PôÅ-Ť-Mz-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛü

neurosci

ÇeïP-GÛ-ºVÛP-fG>Àh-ÁÝm-¤hÝm-¤ü

>Àh-Á¾-¤hÝm-¤ºÛ-hzÞÅ-ˆÛ-PôÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅqºÛ-»Þ¾-dôGÅ-qºÛ-‚-z¼-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh¤Dm-ŸÛG

polymerase

gene

dorsal

Bï-¿km-y-wÞP-hP-GZm-ÆÛm-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGŵÅ-GmÅ-±ß¾-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-¿eï-lݾ-HÛBå¼-µÅ-ºhÝÅ-lݾü

Bï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-Bï-¿km-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛh‚ï-¼Û¤-mP-GÛ-¼Û¤-q-¤fô-ÁôÅü

dorsal anterior cingulate cortex


dorsal horn of spinal cord dorsal horn

50

neurosci.

MãPÅ-qºÛ-Mz-¼Ðü

>Àh-Ÿô-B-zô-¾Å-Iâz-TÛP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-hzP¯ºÛ-ÇeïP-xôGÅ-¯-z-mÅ-xÛ¼-ºiïm-hzP-¯ºGº-ŸÛG-mÅ-GmÅ-±ß¾-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-‚ïh-qºÛMãPÅ-qºÛ-GŸôGÅ-xïh-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-PôÅ-ˆÛV-ÁÅ-ÁÛG

neurosci.

ÇeïP-GÛ-¯-ºhÝÅ-ywÞP.ü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-±ô¼-zºÛ-zl-ºyÛm-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-‚ïh-qºÛ¯-ºhÝÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-PôÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛy-wÞP-Vï-z-ŸÛG-»Ûm-ŸÛP-ü hïºÛ-¯-ym-n¤Å¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÅÞ-¤fÞh»ôhü

biol

¯-¾¤-ÇeïP-¤ü

¤fôP-zºÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-GP-ŸÛG-¤fôP-‚ïh>Àh-ÁÝm-mÅ-xÛ¼-fôm-XïÅ-¯-¾¤-GZÛÅ-ÅÞHïÅ-q-GTÛG-ÁôÅ-uÛ-zôºÛ->Àh-Á¾-HÛ-xôGÅÅÞ-Bôh-q-hP.ü GŸm-hï-¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾HÛ-xôGÅ-ÅÞ-Bôh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

anat

ÇeïP-GŸôGÅ-¤hÝm¤ºÛ->Àh-ÁÝmü

ºhÛ-mÛ->Àh-qºÛ-¤hÝm-HÛ-ºhz-¤º¤-ÁÝm-qºÛGŸôGÅ-ÇeïP-V-ÁÅ-ˆÛ-¤ÛP-hP.ü ºhÛ-hPºƒï¾-¤fÞh-»ôh-qºÛ-GmÅ-GŸm-hP¤Z¤-¼Þz-fôG-im-q-zB¼-ºiïm-hP-Gmű߾-fG-GTôh-ˆÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

neurosci.

ÇeïP-hˆÛ¾-±ô¤-zÞü

D-¸Å-uôh-q-hP.ü ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-¿YÛh-±h-hôljô¤Å-qü ZÛm-ŸG-GÛ-ºDô¼-ºIôÅ-hP-

of spinal cord

dorsal root ganglion cell

dorsal stream

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)

dorsomedial nucleus


51

drug tolerance

zÇeàm-mÅ-¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅ-zzÅ-±ôhº²Ûm-ÅôGÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ->Àh-Ç~äG-GÛ-VÁÅ-ÁÛG double bond

chem

¿kz-ºVÛP.ü

lݾ-ym-GZÛÅ-¼ïºÛ-z¼-m-JÀôG-lݾ-V-GZÛżï-¤Z¤-uôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-¤Z¤-uôh-ºVÛP-zºÛ¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG lݾ-ym-¼ï-¼ïÅ-ºVÛP-z-hï-¾JÀôG-lݾ-GZÛÅ-¼ï-vôh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

double helix

biol

GTßÅ-G¸ÞGÅGZÛÅ-¿kmü

AP-Ç+Ýh-ZÛÅ-OÛ¤-HÛ-ºEÛ¾-G¸ÞGÅ-h‚ÛzÅÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-^Û-Íïm-Íï-ºhÝÅ-lݾü hïºÛ-mP»P-½ÀâP-GÛ-ºVÛP-z-hP-£ï¾-mÅ-»ôh-qºÛOÛ¤-Ç+Ýh-n¤Å-ˆÛÅ-GTßÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-z;ôhh‚ÛzÅ-ÁÛG-bà-Iâz-»ôhü

drug

med

¥ôÅ-µÅ-¾P-Áô¼ü

Åï¤Å-D¤Å-¥ôÅ-q¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-Ǩm-µÅ-uôhf¾-Áô¼-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

med

¥ôÅ-µÅ-¿eôÅ-Áô¼ü

¥ôÅ-µÅ-¾-Gô¤Å-ºiÛÅ-fïzÅ-qº¤-ÆïhŸïm-Vï-z-hP.ü G¸ÞGÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅzzÅ-zhï-fP-»ôP-Vïh-¥ôÅ-µÅ-¾-zÇeïmqº¤-¿eôÅ-hGôÅ-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

med

Ǩm-mÝÅ-fïG-±hü

mh-qÅ-Ǩm-µÅ-GP-¾-»-¾m-‚ïh-qºÛ-mÝÅq-VßP-hÝ-ºIô-Ç+zÅ-mÝÅ-q-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅfôm-Vïhü Ǩm-µÅ-ˆÛ-±h-¤P-hÝ-GbôP-

addiction

drug dependence

drug tolerance


52

dwarf star

hGôÅ-qºÛ-Ǩm-¢ô¼-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-GÛ-Mãm-¿kmGmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG dwarf star

phys

Ç+¼-VßP.ü

ºôh-ˆÛ-ºyô-±h-mÛ-V-ljô¤Å-hP-V-ljô¤Å-ˆÛIPÅ-¾Å-h¤º-z-»ôh-TÛP-ü ¿eôÅ-ºWôGGÛ-V-mÅ-È-TP-VßP-ŸÛP-GhôÅ-±h-h¤ºzºÛ-Ç+¼-¤-ŸÛG

dyskinesia

med

ºGݾ-ÇezźFâGÅ-mhü

mh-dGÅ-ÅÞ-Gô¤-ÇezÅ-»ô-ºEô¤-‚ïh-qÅôGÅ-ºôP-zºÛ-¼P-ºGݾ-mÝÅ-q-Z¤Å-qºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG

dyslexia

med

ºƒÛ->ÀôG-ºVô¾-Bômü »ÛÛ-GïºÛ-Gô-¼Û¤-ºVô¾-bï->ÀôG-q-¿e-zÞ-»Û-GïPôÅ-º²Ûm-hP->ÀôG-ºhôm-¤Û-fÞz-qºÛ-mh-GŸÛŸÛG

dyspnea

med

hzÞGÅ-z¯ïGÅü

ljÛP-hP-JÀô-z-GP-¼ÞP-Bôm-Áô¼-z-¾-zdïmmÅ-hzÞGÅ-º‚Ûm-Qâz-±ß¾-zŸÛm-¤Û-fÞz-q¼h;º-±ïGÅ-Vï-zº¤-hzÞGÅ-Ço-fÞP-zºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG

ecosystem

biol

Çoôh-zTßh-¤-¾G

Bï-¿km-hPôÅ-¼ÛGÅ-Ço-±ôGÅ-z¼-HÛ-ºƒï¾zºÛ-¼P-zŸÛm-hP.ü mÝÅ-qºÛ-Mã-xôGÅü hGôÅ-PïÅ-Tm-HÛ-µÅ-¼ÛGÅ-ºDô¼-Bôh-WÛ¿e¼-‚ïh-¤Ûm-ÅôGÅ-fï-zºÛ-xÛ-Çoôh-ˆÛ-Dô¼»ÞG-hP-ü mP-zTßh-ˆÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-GZÛÅ-


53

electroencephalogram

±ôGÅ-ÅÞ-Iâz-qºÛ-±ôGÅ-Çkï-ŸÛG efferent

neurosci.

xÛ¼-ºiïm-‚ïhü xÛ¼-ºiïmü

electoral

pol

ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛ-¿Ëm-MÅü Í-¼Û-hP-M-G¼-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-ÆÛh-º²Ûm-hP-ÆÛhº²Ûm-GŸôm-q-ºôÅ-ºhï¤Å-‚-MãºÛ-Vïhü ¤Pº-Çkï-Åô-ÅôºÛ-ºôÅ-zÇkÝ-z-±ôÅ-zh¤Å-qºÛºôÅ-zÇkÝ-qºÛ-Çkï-±ôGÅ-ÁÛG

pol

ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅü

med

JÀôG-GÛ-ºh¼-zTôÅü £Ûh-Ǩm-zbP-qºÛ-mh-qºÛ-¤GôºÛ-mP-JÀôGMãm-zbP-Çeïü im-¤ïh-hÝ-GmÅ-zTßG-Çeï->ÀhqºÛ-ºh¼-ºEô¤Å-Çtï¾-z-¾-zdïm-mÅ-»Ûh©âGÅ-q-¿e-zÞºÛ-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-ºFâG-BômzTôÅ-fzÅü

med

>Àh-¯ºÛ-JÀôG-¼ÛÅü

college

electoral system

electroconvulsive therapy

electroencephalogram

¥ôP-±ô¼-HÛ-zl-ºyÛm->Àh-q-mÅ-xÛ¼-¾ÞÅhzP-»m-¾G-GŸm-¾-Bï¾-¤Dm-HÛ-hzP¯º¤ü »P-m-ljÛP-mÅ-xÛ¼-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅGŸm-¾-FG-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-FG¯ºÛ-Eh-q¼-Çeôm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-±ÛG

»Þ¾-¤Û-n¤Å-ˆÛÅ-ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛ-¾¤-mÅ-FÛ¤Åz¸ô-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-±ôGÅ-¤Ûº¤ü º²Ûm-BôPºGm-º²Ûm-ºhï¤Å-OæG-fG-GTôh-‚-MãºÛ¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

zM¾-G¸ï¼-ÅôGÅ-hzP-¯ºÛ-ºFâGÅ-BômzdG-fzÅ-ÅÞü z;ô¾-uôh-‚ïh-qºÛ->Àh-


electron degeneracy pressure

54

qºÛ-JÀôG-GÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-Gž-zºÛ->Àh-qºÛ½ÀzÅ-ˆÛ-q¼-¼ÛÅü phys

JÀôG-lݾ-Z¤Å-qºÛ- JÀôG-lݾ-hÝ-¤-GmÅ-ÁÛm-bà-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛG-bàGmôm-ÁÝGÅü Gmôm-z®Û¼-‚ïh-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-º‚ãP-zºÛ-GmÅÇePÅ-ÁÛG ÈÛ-Åïm-„ËG-GÛ-PïÅ-¤ïh-¯-º²Ûm¿e¼-‚Å-mü JÀôG-lݾ-hï-hG-GÛ-Gô-Å-ÁïÅdôGÅ-»ôh-ÇezÅ-DôP-±ôºÛ-ºGݾ-±h-È-TPºw¼-z-hP-ü ºGݾ-±h-hïÅ-iôh-±h-¾-¤Û¿eôÅ-qºÛ-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-Cæm-HÛ-»ôhü

phys

JÀôG-GÛ-¤ô-GÁÛÅü

ºhÝÅ-lݾ-GTÛG-GÛ-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-lݾ-ym-‚ïƒG-q-GTÛG-GÛÅ-JÀôG-lݾ-WÛ-®¤-ºfïmºGÝGÅ-‚ïh-fÞz-¤Ûm-HÛ-ºW¾-±hü

biol

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-JÀôG-¾mü

¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-‚-¼Û¤-mP-JÀôG-GÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ»ôh-qº¤ü JÀôG-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-»-¾m-‚ïh±ß¾ü

emotion

psycho

Åï¤Å-±ô¼ü ¥ôP±ô¼ü

¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-hzPGÛÅ-¯ô¾-¤ïh-JÀô-zÞ¼-hÝ-º‚ãP-zºÛ-Åï¤ÅD¤Å-ˆÛ-GmÅ-zzÅü

emotional

psycho

Åï¤Å-±ô¼-¼Ûm-fôzü Åï¤Å-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-Åï¤Å-±ô¼-HÛÇ+ô¼-JÀïP-zºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-hPôÅ-qô-hP-‚ãP-

electron degeneracy pressure

electronegativity

electrophysiological response

valence


55

enteric

zº¤ü »P-m-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¼PGÁÛÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-»Ûh-hÝ-ºôP-zhP-¤Û-ºôP-qºÛ-¼P-zŸÛmü hqï¼-mü ºWÛGÅ-CG-¿e-zÞ¼-¼Ûm-fôz-Pm-q-hP-vô-z¿e-zÞ¼-¼Ûm-fôz-z¸P-z-¿e-zÞºôü enabling act

law

mÝÅ-¢Ûm-zTÅFÛ¤Åü

GP-¸G-ÇKï¼-¼¤-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ÁÛG-¾-FۤžÞGÅ-¾G-zÇe¼-VôG-qºÛ-hzP-±h-z°¾MãºÛ-FÛ¤Å-ˆÛ-V-Aïmü

endocrine

biol

mP-¸GÅ-©ïm-zÞü

FG-hP-GÁï¼-DÞºÛ-mP-Ç+ݾ-Mã-fh-;¼-JÀôhGbôP-‚ïh-qºÛ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-©ïm-zÞü

endogamy

ca,soc

mP-DÞ¾-GZïm-OÛG

FÛ¤Å-Ťü »P-m-¾¤-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-hGôŤDô-GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞP-¼P-Åô-ÅôºÛ-¼ÞÅ-Mãh-h¤ü »Þ¾-Çkï-mP-DÞ¾-hÝ-GZïm-OÛG-‚ïh-Æô¾ü

endoplasmic

biol

GÁï¼-mP-i-±ôGÅü ¿eï-lݾ-Tm-HÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-xÛ-GÁï¼-mP-GmÅ-qºÛhzP-y-BÛ-¿tGÅ-¼Û¤-q¼-»ôh-q-ŸÛG-hP-vÛh;¼-¢ô¼-Çkïz-¾-¤Dô-z-ŸÛG-Gôü

gland

reticulum

ennervation

med

enteric

biol

¯-º Gô G

GÁG-zTôÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-hzP-¯-xÛ¼-ºhôm‚ïh-qü

Mã -¤º Û ü

Mã-¤-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-hômü


56

eon

¾-¿eôÅü

eon

phys

epigenetic

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-AïmºHã¼ü

GŸÛ-¼Û¤-HÛ-^Û-Íïm-Íï-»Û-Gô-¼Û¤-¾-ºHã¼-z‚ãP-z-¤-»Ûm-q¼ü Mã-Aïm-GŸm-GP-¼ÞPŸÛG-GÛ-Aïm-qÅ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-n¤-ºHã¼-¾‚ãP-zºÛ-ºHã¼-¿kôG

psycho

‚ãP-¼Û¤-im-qü

‚ãP-z-hP-Z¤Å-¥ôP-ÅôGÅ-Gô-¼Û¤-Çe¼VGÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-im-qü

epoch

phys

hÝÅ-¤±¤Åü

Gô-¾ºÛ-¾ô-hÝÅ-¾-±m-q-¤P-hÝ-h‚ï-zºÛ-mPmÅ-hÝÅ-»Þm-fÞP-ÁôÅ-bïü ¾ô-Å-»-¿S-mÅÅÞ¤-TߺÛ-z¼-HÛ-±m-q-ŸÛG

estrogen

biol

¤ôºÛ-©ïm-GÁï¼ü

G®ô-zô-zÞh-¤ïh-±ôºÛ-zŤ-zÅïºÞÅ-JÀôhºhôm-‚ïh-TÛP-ü ¤ôºÛ-Bï-‚ïh-¤-¾G-¾-n¤q-ºi-¤Ûm-HÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-±ôh-º²Ûm-hP-¤ôºÛ-¾ÞÅD¤Å-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-Cæm-q¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-Ç+ݾMãºÛÇkï-DG-TÛG

ethics

phil

±ß¾-FÛ¤Åü

ÇtôP-zºÛ-Åï¤Å-q-Çeïü ±ß¾-ºV¾-HÛ-GhÝPz-Åï¾-zº¤ü zTÅ-¼P-GÛ-D-m-¤-fô-zÇtôP-zºÛ-Åï¤Å-qºôü

eugenics

soc,pol

Mãh-z¸P-Bïh-Çtï¾HÛ-¾Å-ºGݾü

uÛ-±ôGÅ-mP-¤Û-Ço-¤VôG-h¤m-hz¼-HÛEh-q¼-º‚ïh-fÞz-q¼-ºhôh-qºÛ-¿e-±ß¾-

changes

episodic

aeon

memory

movement


57

excitatory postsynaptic potential

GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞP-¤Û-Ço-ºhï¤Å-OæG-GÛÅ-Bï-ÆÛPhP-ü Bï-ÇKô-ºGôG-q-GP-¼ÞP-zMãh-hïü ¤ÛºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-ÇtäÅ-;-Wï-¾ïGÅ-ÅÞGbôP-fÞz-q¼-DÅ-ºVï-zºÛ-ºhôh-±ß¾ü eukaryote

biol

ZÛP-ºfÞ¤-ÆôGVGÅü

y-wÞP-mP-BÛ-¤ôÅ-DïzÅ-qºÛ-¿eï-ZÛP-¤Pôm±m-Tm-ŸÛG-¿km-qºÛ-y-wÞP-AP-¿km-m¤ü »P-m-y-wÞP-¤P-¿km-HÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG

eukaryotic

biol

ZÛP-ºfÞ¤-ÆôGVGÅ-ˆÛü

ÆôG-VGÅ-GP-»P-¼ÞP-zºÛÛ-y-wÞP-mP-ywÞP-GÛ-¿eï-ZÛP-hP-ü xÛ-ÁÝm-¤Pôm-Gž-f-hh»ôh-qü

euphemism

lit,psycho

PG-ºW¤ü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-±ÛG-¯çz-¤ôºÛ-±z-bà-hôm-hïZÛh-ljm-qºÛ-±ÛG-GÛÅ-zXôh-±ß¾ü

event

phys

‚ãP-±ÛGÅü

¿eôÅ-Iâz-ˆÛ-n¤-GŸG-mP-ºIï¾-zXôh-‚ÅqºÛ-GmÅ-hP-hÝÅ-PïÅ-z¸ÞP-Tm-HÛ-‚ãP-zü

event-related

neurosci.

‚ãP-ºƒï¾-ºôh-zlü

neurosci.

¤fÞh-¤±¤Å-XïňÛ-Ç+ݾ-mÝÅü

ºôh-ˆÛ-fG-¼m-zMãh-hï-h¤¼-xÛºÛ-ºôh-uhmÅü >Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-GmÅ-mP-ºôh-ºyôºÛ-EhVôÅ-ˆÛ-ºHã¼-¿kôG-ºW¾-zºÛ-Vïh-hÝ->Àh-qºÛq¼-¼ÛÅ-±GÅ-¾ïm-‚ïh-ÇePÅü hzP-¯ºÛ-¤fÞh-¤±¤Å-XïÅ-ˆÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-ywÞP-GÛ-qGÅ-qºÛ-mP-wô-¸ÞPÅ-¿km-qºÛ-HïÅlݾ-MãG-q-¾-zdïm-mÅ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅ-¼ÛP-Çoï-

optical signal

excitatory postsynapticpotential


58

excitatory transmitter

Nå¼-¤Ûm-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-‚ãP-z-hï-¾-¸ï¼ü neurosci.

Ç+ݾ-‚ïh-ºyÛm-qü

h¤ÛGÅ-ºzïm-y-wÞP-¾-mÝÅ-q-ºhôm-Mã¼-Ç+ݾÇÀôP-‚ïh-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-ºyÛm-qü

phys

ºFâG-GmÅ-JÀôGlݾü

GŸÛ-Ghm-GmÅ-zzÅ-¾Å-mÝÅ-q-¤fô-zºÛJÀôG-lݾü

exit poll

pol

fôm-zÇkÝü

ºôÅ-zÇkݺÛ-Iâz-ºƒÅ-ÇS-Å-mÅ-zl-Çeôm-‚MãºÛ-Vïh-hÝü ºôÅ-zÇkÝ-Å-mÅ-xÛ¼-fôm-Ç+zÅÅÞ-ºôÅ-ÁôG-¿kÝG-¤Û-n¤Å-¾-ºôÅ-ÁôG-WÛ-¿e¼ºwïm-qºÛ-ºiÛ-¯hü

exocrine

biol

xÛ-¸GÅ-©ïm-zÞü

¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-Ç~ä-Gݺ¤ü ºiïm-¾¤-ŸÛGzMãh-mÅ-GÁï¼-DÞ-JÀôh-GbôP-‚ïh-qºÛ-©ïmzÞºÛ-¼ÛGÅü

med

h-»ôh-ˆÛ-¯ï-wÞh-GÅô-fzÅ-¾Å-¾ïGÅ-Zïűôh-¿eºÛ-zTôÅfzÅü Åh-¤hºü ˆÛ-DÞPÅ-Bï¾-¤ïh-ˆP-ü ±ôh-¿eºÛ-GmÅÇ+zÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-GÅô-fzÅü

psycho

¤Pôm-q¼-GžzºÛ-im-qü

excitatory transmitter

excited electron

gland

experimental treatment

explicit memory

ºhÅ-hôm-HÛ-¥ôP-z-hP-GmÅ-±ß¾-ÅôGÅVïh-hÝ-h¤ÛGÅ-bïü xÛ¼-im-‚ïh-qºÛ-imq-P-±ôÅ-ZÛm-¤±m-;Ým-bà-uôh-zŸÛm-q-ŸÛG


59

fatty acid

med

Aïm-ºiÛÅ-zTôÅfzÅü

¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-GÁÛÅ-uôh-¼ÛG-q-z-hP-ü »Þ¾dôG-GÁÛÅ-uôh-¼ÛG-q-z-±ôÅ-¾G-zÇe¼-‚ïhqºÛ-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-ºFâGÅ-Bôm-Ço-±ôGÅGÅô-fzÅ-ÁÛG

extensor

biol

AôP-‚ïh-Á-Gmhü AôP-Áü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-xÛ¼-ÆÛP-zº¤-AôP-fÞz-qºÛÁ-Gmh-TÛG

extraocular

biol

¤ÛG-¤fºÛ-Á-Gmhü ¤ÛG-wô¼-hP-¤ÛG-¼Û¾-z¼-m-Mã-zºÛ-¤ÛG-wô¼¾-¿eôÅ-bïü ¤ÛG-¼Û¾-HÛ-ºGݾ-Bôh-¾-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-¼P-ºGݾ-Á-Gmh-VßP-PÞiâG-qô-GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛG

psycho

‚h-GÁÛÅ-zl-OÛG¤-¾G GhôPGÁÛÅ-zl-OÛG-¤¾G

¤ÛºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ˆÛ-GhôP-GÛ-n¤-ºHã¼-uÛ-hP-ü Åï¤Å-±ô¼-HÛÅ-iPÅ-qºÛ-GhôP-GÛ-n¤ºHã¼-ºi-¤Ûm-hG-Gô-¼Û¤-zŸÛm-fô-ºGôh-hPn¤-h‚ï-º‚ïh-±ß¾-ŸÛG

neurosci.

GhôP-GÛ-¯-±ô¤ü

fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯-zhÝm-q-Çeïü GhôP-GÛVß-¯ºÛ-DôPÅ-ÅÞ-GbôGÅ-qºÛ->Àh-ŸzÅ-mPGmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-±ôGÅ-q-ŸÛG

fat

biol

±Û¾ü ±Û¾-ŸG

VߺÛ-mP-zŸÝ¼-ºiïÅ-fÞz-TÛP-¸Å-ˆÛ-Iâz-VG®ô-zô¼-Hã¼-zºÛ-µÅ-ÁÛG

fatty acid

biol

±Û¾-Bå¼ü

±¾-¼ÛGÅ-ˆÛ-Çoݤ-mP-½‰ïh-fÞz-qºÛ-Bï-¿km-

exposure and response prevention

muscle

facial action coding system

facial nucleus


60

fermion

Bå¼-HÛ-Çkï-DG-Vïm-qô-ŸÛG fermion

phys

w¼-¤ÛºÛ-lݾü

fertilization

biol

Å-zôm-ǨÛm-¢ô¼ü Å- y-wÞP-GZÛÅ-¤Z¤-hÝ-ºhÝÅ-bï-y-wÞP-GTÛGzôm-ºiïÅ-¢ô¼ü GÛ-Pô-zô¼-ºHã¼-mÅü hïÅ-ºHã¼-Aïm-HÛ-¼Û¤q-¾Þ-GÝ-Mãh-hÝ-Çtï¾-z-¾Å-¤f¼-Bï-¿kmGż-q-ŸÛG-‚ãP-zºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

fetal alcohol

med

£æ¤-VP-dGźhÝÅü

¤P¾-VGÅ-qºÛ-zÞh-¤ïh-ˆÛÅ-VP-¼G-¤Pqô-zbàP-zºÛ-Zï¼-¾ïm-HÛÅü yâ-GݺÛ-¼ÛGÇeôzÅ-hP-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-º±¼-¾ôPÅ-Ÿm-qü ¤Gô-hP-GhôP-GÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-Mãm-¿km-¤Ûm-qÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mh-dGÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-¿Ëm-BïÅ-ˆÛBôm-ŸÛG

phys

wïm-¤ïm-hqï-¼ÛÅü

¯ô¤-lݾ-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-ºfz-¢ô¼-¤±ômqºÛ-hq¼-¼ÛÅ-ÁÛG

fibre

biol

fG-¼mü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-wÞP-Iâz-ˆÛ-y-¾-¼ÛP-zºÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅÁÛG-Çeïü hqï¼-mü Á-Gmh-ˆÛ-y-wÞP-hP¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-¿e-zÞü

figurehead

ca,his

¤ÛP-®¤-HÛ-¤Gôº²Ûmü

;¤-q-aÛ-hP.ü ±ôGÅ-q-OÛG-º²âGÅÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-ºGô-FÛh-¤±m-GmÅ-»ôh-¼ÞP.ü

syndrome

feynman diagram

¯ô¤-lݾ-HÛ-Çkï-DG-GP-¼ÞP-ŸÛG hqï¼-mü ¿eï-lݾ-¿e-zÞü


61

fluent aphasia

hôm-hPôÅ-ÅÞ-hzP-±h-hP-ºGm-ºFÛ-GP»P-¤ïh-qºÛ-GP-¸G neurosci.

Ç+ôP-VôÅü

¤fôP-±ô¼-Ç+zÅ-¾ôP-fÛG-¿e-zÞºÛ-GmÅ-mŻ޾-PôÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾->Àh-q¼-ÇÀïzÅ-¤ïhˆP-ü >Àh-qÅ-¼P-G¼-GmÅ-±ß¾-D-Ç+ôP‚ïh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

firm

com

±ôP-Çkïü

Dï-¾Å-Ť-Zô-±ôP-¾Å-hôm-GZïï¼-¤Dm-HÛ±m-qü

fitness

med

G¸ÞGÅ-GŸÛ-¾Åºwï¼ü zhï-fP.ü

¾ÞÅ-Åï¤Å-uÛºÛ-ºyôh-zÇeïm-HÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

fixation

chem

dôh-¢ô¼ü

µÅ-¢ô¼-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-f-ljh-ºhÛºÛ-Gô-hôm-mÛü ½ÀâP-D¤Å-ˆÛ-¸ï-½ÀâP-lݾ-ym-hï-zïh-uôh-ºôÅqºÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Pô-zô¼-Nå¼-zºÛ-¼Û¤-q-¾¸ï¼ü

flexor

biol

Ç+ݤ-‚ïhü Ç+ݤ-Áü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-»m-¾G-GÛ-±ÛGÅ-Ç+ݤ-q¼-‚ïh-qºÛÁ-Gmhü

fluent

med

¬-zhï-hôm-ºVô¾ü

Ç+h-hP-»Û-GïºÛ-hôm-dôGÅ-qºÛ-mÝÅ-q-Z¤ÅÁÛP.ü mP-hôm-¤ïh-qºÛ-Ç+h-V-GP-‚ãPfôGÅ-¤ïh-Áôh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-¿km-qºÛmh-TÛG

filling-inphenomenon

aphasia


62

fluorescent microscopes phys

ºôh-º±ï¼-Vï-Áï¾ü

ºyô-¤hPÅ-Tm-HÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-Ťü ºyô¤hPÅ-Tm-HÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-zbz-qºÛ-ThPôÅ-zdG-qºÛ-Vïh-hÝ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-y-¤fôPVï-Áï¾ü

folder

compt.sc.

»ÛG-DÞG

;¤-qÞ-‡¼-mP-»ÛG-V-hP-¤Zïm-VÅ-GÅôGZ¼-‚ïh-Åü

fornix

anat

GŸÝ-h‚ÛzÅ-¯-ymü

>Àh-qºÛ-mP-fG-¼m-h;¼-qôºÛ-¯-MãÅ-¾ÅIâz-qºÛ-GŸÝ-h‚ÛzÅü

fovea

anat

hôP-VßP.ü

ljàP-h‚ÛzÅ-ºôh-¾ïm-y-wÞP-Dô-m-¿km-qºÛ¤ÛG-GÛ-i-BÛºÛ-hzÞÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅ-qºÛ-V-ÁÅü

frontal lobe

anat

¤hÝm-Á¾ü ¤hÝmºhzü

>Àh-qºÛ-xïh-Gô-¾-Åô-ÅôºÛ-¤hÝm-PôÅ-ˆÛ-VÁÅü

frontoinsular

anat

¤hÝm-JÀÛP->Àh-ÁÝmü

ºhÛ-mÛ-zhG-GŸm-h‚ï-z-º‚ïh-q-hP-¼P¾-¼P-ºhÝ-ÁïÅ-qºÛ-n¤-ÁïÅ-ˆÛ-Iâz-V-G®ôzô¼-ºHã¼-ŸÛP.ü ÁÛm-bà-¤Gô-½‰ôG-qºÛ»Þ¾-dôGÅ-hP-±ô¼-zºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¾-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ->Àh-GmÅü

neurosci.

fôh-¤hÝm-ÇePź²Ûm-i-Mü

¤hÝm-HÛ->Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-GŸôGÅ-V-hP.ü Ç+ï¼GÅ->Àh-ÁÝm-¤hÝm-¤ü uÛ-zôºÛ->Àh-Á¾HÛ-ºôG-V-ÅôGÅ->Àh-GmÅ-hÝ-¤-¾Å-Iâz-

fluorescent microscopes

cortex

frontoparietal executive network


63

fusiform face area

qºÛ-»Þ¾-dôGÅ-hP-ü fG-GTôh-ˆÛ-‚-z-‚ïhqºÛ->Àh-GmÅ-ˆÛ-±ôGÅ-q-ŸÛG functional

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-‚ïh-¾ÅJÀôG-q¼ü

>Àh-qº¤-hzP-¯Å-‚-z-ºi-¤Ûm-‚ïh-zŸÛmq-zÇem-qºÛ-q¼-¼ÛÅü q¼-¼ÛÅ-ºhÛ-hG-¾z¿eÅ-mÅ->Àh-GmÅ-‚ï-ƒG-Åô-ÅôÅ-ºƒÛ->ÀôGÅôGÅ-fÞm-¤Ûm-HÛ-‚-z-GP-‚ïh-¤Ûm-ÁïÅdôGÅ-‚ïh-fÞzü

biol

¾Å-Çkï-(¼Þ±ôGÅü)

ºhÝÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Çkï-DG-TÛG-GÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-hPEh-VôÅ-n¤Å-Gž-Çeôm-‚ïh-TÛP.ü Bï-¿kmºhÝÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-»P-½ÀâP-zXï-zNå¼-‚ïh¤Dm-HÛ-lݾ-ym-ŸÛG-G¤-lݾ-ym-HÛ-Çkï-DGTÛG

neurosci.

¾Å-Gž-Dz-¾ïm- hzP-¯ºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-ºwï¾-z-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ¤Z¤-ºh¼-q¼- >Àh-qºÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-h‚ÛzÅ-ˆÛ-ºHã¼-¿kôG¾zdG-qºÛ-xÛ¼-hÝü mÝÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Vï-zºÛ-Dz¾ïmü ¾ïm-HÛ-¼-z-uh-mÅ->Àh-q¼-q¼-¾ïm-‚ïhfzÅ-ÁÛG

brain imaging

functional group

functional magnetic resonance imaging

fundamental

ehïz-yïP-iâG-qºÛ- elementary particle ¾-¿eôÅü

phys

particle

fusiform face area

neurosci.

wP-h‚ÛzÅ-GhôPGŸÛü

¤±ô-d-¤ºÛ-ÇeïP-xôGÅ-¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾-HÛmP-PôÅ-xÛ-ÁÝm-hÝ-»ôh-¾ü >Àh-qºÛ-xïh-Gô-¾G»Å-xôGÅ-ÅÞ-M-Eôm-TßP-Vï-z-»ôh-qºÛ-


64

galactose

¤ÛºÛ-Pô-GhôP-hP-ü hï-ºƒï¾-GmÅ-±ß¾PôÅ-º²Ûm-G®ô-zô-‚ïh-qºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-GmÅŤ-V-ÁÅü galactose

chem

iâG-¿km-¤P¼-µÅü VߺÛ-mP-zŸÝ¼-ºiïÅ-fÞz-q-hP-;¼-zôm-iâG»ôh-qºÛ-¤P¼-µÅü

gamete

biol

Çkïz-lݾü

wô-¤ô-Åô-ÅôºÛ-¤±m-¤ºÛ-V-ÁÅ-mP-GmÅ-qºÛD¤Å-h;¼-h¤¼-HÛ-y-wÞP.ü ºhÛ¼-Mãm¿km-HÛ-y-wÞP-¿e¼-¤Ûm-q¼-±ôm-µÅ-IPÅxïh-¾Å-¤ïh-ÇezÅü XïÅ-Åô¼-D¤ÅºiïÅ-¢ô¼-Ç+zÅ-±ôm-µÅ-IPÅ-V-±P-zºÛy-wÞP-Tm-HÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ºIâz-fÞzü

ganglion

neurosci.

¯-ºhÝÅü

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ÁÛm-bà-¤P-qô-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛG¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

gas law

phys

½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛPïÅ-Æô¾ü

½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-xÛºÛ-uôh-±ß¾-¾-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-PïÅ-Æô¾-ŸÛG hqï¼-mü zô-¾ïºÛ-»Û-PïÅ-Æô¾-hP-T×¾-ÅïºÛ-PïÅ-Æô¾¿e-zÞü

gastrulation

biol

£æ¤-ÆÛP-¼Û¤-q-hP- ºwï¾-zŸÛm-qºÛ-£æ¤-ÆÛP-¾-ÇeïP-¼Û¤-Ehqôü q¼-z-Iâz-Çeïü hï-hG-xÛÅ-ÅÞ-hzP-qô-fhh-q-Åô-Åô¼-ºHã¼-z¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛºHã¼-¿kôG-GÛ-¼Û¤-qü


65

genetic engineering

gene

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅü ¼ÛGÅ- zÞ-¼zÅ-±-Mãh-hÝ-¼P-GÛ-Eh-VôÅ-Mãh-ºiïm‚ïh-qºÛ-GŸÛ-µÅü Mãm-Å-zômü

gene flow

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Mã-zü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-Çkï-wm-±ßm-hz¼-ºiïÅ-¢ô¼-HÛ¾¤-mÅ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-zXï-¾ïm-‚ïh-qº¤-EzGh¾-ºIô-zü

general

med

»ôPÅ-£Ûhü ÁÛǨmü

¾ÞÅ-»ôPÅ-µôGÅ-£Ûh-q-hP-VzÅ-TÛG-Áïűô¼-¤ïh-q¼-Hã¼-zºÛ-£Ûh-Ǩm-GbôP-fzÅü

med

»ôPÅ-Ez-zM¾G¸ï¼ü

mh-dGÅ-ÅÞ-im-¤ïh-ºHã¼-z¼-‚ïh-q-hPºh¼-ÅÛG-MG-q-ÅôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-zM¾G¸ï¼-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

generation

biol

lݾ-¼zÅü xÛ¼zÅü

¤fÞh-ºHã¼-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-Çkï-DG-ÇS-¤-ŸÛG-mÅ‚ãP-zºÛ-¿eï-lݾ-HÛ-Çkï-DG-Gż-q-hG

genetic drift

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ºxô-¿kÛP-ü ¼P-‚ãP-ºhï¤Å-OæG-‚Å-qºÛ-Aïm-HÛÅ-¤»Ûm-q¼-PïÅ-¤ïh-Aïm-GŸm-HÛÅ-Ç+ݾ-z¼ºhôh-qºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-Çkï-±m-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛGGÛ-mP-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-ºDô¼-MãG-¾-‚ãPzºÛ-ºwï¾-ºIÛzü

genetic

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-zTôÅNå¼ü

anesthesia

generalized epilepsy

engineering

ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-mP-Eh-VôÅ-Gż-q-Çtï¾zº¤ü »P-m-vÛ-h;¼-¿e-zÞºÛ-Bï-hPôÅ-µÅCæm-qºÛ-Vïh-hÝ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Pô-ºi-Çtï¾-Cæm-


66

genetic shuffling

hP-zTôÅ-zNå¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-±m-¼ÛG biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-zB¼h=âG

fôG-¤ºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Gô-¼Û¤-¾-zB¼-h=âG‚Å-qºÛ-fôG-mÅ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Gô-¼Û¤-Gżq-zCæm-qºÛ-¼Û¤-qü ºhÛ-¿e¼-‚Å-q-zMãh¤f¼-¤Dô-PïÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-º±ô¾-fÞzü

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-zTôÅNå¼-z¸º-zTºü ¼ÛGÅ-zTôÅ-¸Å¼ÛGÅü

VïÅ-Zï-hÝÅ-ˆÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-Bï-hPôÅ-¼ÛG-qºÛ±m-¯¾-z;ô¾-uôh-ˆÛÅü ºƒâ-¼ÛGÅÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-zTôÅ-Nå¼-‚Å-mÅ-¤ÛhP-hÝh-ºIôºÛ-hGôÅ-¤Dô¼-h¤ÛGÅ-mÅ-CæmqºÛ-Çeôm-fôG

genetics

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-¼ÛG-qü

¼ÛGÅ-Mãh-ˆÛ-ºƒï¾-z-¿km-qºÛ-Bï-¿km-ÆôGVGÅ-ˆÛ-Fôh-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Mãh-GbôP-‚ïh-±ß¾hP-ü Mãh-º²Ûm-‚ãP-zºÛ-GÁÛÅ-uôh-ˆÛ-Ehq¼-hP-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-hP-Iâz-V-¾zdG-qºÛ-±m-¼ÛG

genome

biol

¿YÛh-mô¤ü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-¾-¼P-GÛ-w-¤-mÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-uÛºÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-hP-ü ‚ï-ƒG-bà±ôm-µÅ-ˆÛ-Oô¤-GŸÛ-hP-hï-hG-GÛÅ-ºDÞ¼zºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-n¤Å-Åôü

genotype

biol

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-Iâz-Vü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-xÛºÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅhP-f-hh-hÝ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-hï-ZÛh-ˆÛ-

genetic shuffling

genetically engineered food


67

gliomas

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Iâz-Vü genus

biol

¼ÛGÅ-±mü Mãhü

¼ÛGÅ-Mãh-ˆÛ-ºƒï¾-z-¿km-qºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅn¤Å-Çkï-DG-Åô-Åô¼-n¤-h‚ï-º‚ïh-qºÛÇ+zÅü ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-GTÛG-G¤GTÛG-¾Å-¤P-z-¿km-qºÛ-Çkï-±m-ŸÛG

germ cell

biol

Å-zôm-y-wÞP.ü

D¤Å-h;¼-h¤¼-GP-¼ÞP-P¤-hï-hG-GÛ-Iâz‚ïh-y-wÞP.ü

gibbous moon

phys

môG-¹-zü

¹-z-»¼-Pô-hP-¤¼-PôºÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅ-GZÛÅqô-GP-¼ÞP-GÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞü ¹-zºÛ-V-xïh-;¾Å-¤P-z¼-ºôh-ÇoP-ºyô-zŸÛm-qºÛ-GmÅÇ+zÅ-¾-Gôü

gland

biol

©ïm-zÞü

¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-hGôÅq-ºi-¤Ûm-Vïhü GÁï¼-µÅ-Ço-±ôGÅ-ºhômÇtï¾-‚ïh-qºÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

glial cell

neurosci.

º‚¼-BÛ-y-wÞP.ü

hzÞÅ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-wÞP-Iâz-¾-¼¤ºhïGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-»m-¾G-HïÅ-qºÛ-y-wÞPhP-fG-¼m-i-z-y-¤ô-ŸÛG

gliomas

neurosci.

uÛm-BÛ-¯-Cmü

¤ÛG-GÛ-i-BÛ-hP-ü >Àh-qü ljÛP.ü hzP¯ºÛ-zl-Bï¾-¯-ym-HÛ-xÛ¼-G»ôGÅ-qºÛ-zh¯Û-zTÅ-ˆÛ-mP-»ôP-GÛ-»ôh-¾ü Ç+zźG¼-Ço-zÞG-GÛ-mP-hÝ-»P-‚ãP-zºÛ-Cm-mh-


68

glossopharngeal nerve

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ÆâP-Bôz-‚ïh-qºÛ-Bï-¿km-HÛºhÝÅ-µÅ-¾Å-iPÅ-qºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛÅ-Iâz-qŸÛG ¤±ß¾-¤IÛm-hzP¯ü

¤±ß¾-z-hP-ü ¿Uïü z¼-n-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-ÁGmh-ºGݾ-Bôh-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-fôh¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯-V-hGÝ-qü

biol

ÇKô¾-G¸ÞGÅ-y-¤ôü

‚ïh-¾Å-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-GÛ-hôm-hÝ-vÛ-h;¼-n¤ÅZ¼-±GÅ-hP-zTôÅ-Nå¼-‚Å-bïü hï-hG-ywÞP-GÛ-V-GŸm-hÝ-Bï¾-ºiïm-HÛ-Vïh-hÝ-Çe-Gôm‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-ZÛP-ºfÞ¤-y-wÞP-mP-»ôh-qºÛhzP-y-ŸÛG

gonad

biol

zŤ-zÅïºÞü

D¤Å-h;¼-h¤¼-GP-¼ÞP-Cæm-¤Dm-HÛhzP-qô-Çeïü wôºÛ-ÇKôP-ºƒÅ-hP-¤ôºÛ-zÞ-ÇoôhGP-¼ÞP-ü

granule cell

biol

¸ïGÅ-¤ºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

>Àh-Vïm-hP->Àh-ljÛP-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-xÛ-¼Û¤-hÝGmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-VßP-PÞºÛ-¼ÛGÅÁÛG

gravitational

phys

ºfïm-ÁÝGÅ-ºHïhºyôü

GhôÅ-±h-È-TP-Vï-zºÛ-hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-n¤Å¥ã¼-Çoôm-‚ïh-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-‚ãP-zºÛ-ºHïh-ºyôü

>Àh-Ÿôü

G®ô-zô->Àh-q-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-mP-¼ô¾-hÝ-»ôh-

glossopharn-

neurosci.

geal nerve

golgi apparatus

radiation

grey matter

neurosci.


69

hawking radiation

qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-D-hôG-Bzô-Tm-HÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-wÞP-Iâzü growth cone

anat

º±¼-Bïh-ljàPG¸ÞGÅü

º±¼-¾ôPÅ-Ťü Bï-ºwï¾-‚ïh-zŸÛm-qºÛhzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG-GÛ-zl-Bï¾-¯-ym-HÛ-Çoï¤ôü

guanine

biol

ÇKÝ-Í-mÛmü

^Û-Íïm-Íï-hP-ͼ-Ím-Íï-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-GŸÛ-¯ºÛIâz-‚ïh-ˆÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-zŸÛ-¾Å-GTÛG

gyrus

anat

>Àh-qºÛ-¸ï-Mãhü

>Àh-qºÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-¾-¸ï-hP-Áݼ-¤P-qô-»ôh-q¾Å-¸ï-¾-Gôü

gyrus rectus

anat

¸ï-Mãh-iôP-qôü

>Àh-ÁÝm-¤hÝm-¤ºÛ-ºyïh-mÅ-Mã-zºÛ-¸ï-Mãh-ˆÛGmh-‚ï-ƒG-TÛG

hardliner

pol

¤FïGÅ-º²Ûm-qü

Gmh-hôm-GP-ŸÛG-fh-¾-¿e-z-hP-¾PÅxôGÅ-¤FïGÅ-qô-º²Ûm-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G

hawking

phys

Èô-;ÛP-ºHïh-ºyôü

GmÅ-ÇePÅ-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-GÛ-ºôG-ºfïmÁÝGÅ-hP-ü ;ôm-‡¤-ºfz-ÁÝGÅ-¼ÛG-qºÛEh-VôÅ-n¤Å-¤Z¤-Çkïz-‚Å-qºÛ-hzPGÛÅü zÞ-G-mG-qô-mÅ-ºHïh-ºyô-xÛ¼-ºyôzŸÛm-»ôh-±ß¾-HÛ-ÍÛm-WÛºÛ-hPôÅ-D¤Å-±m¼ÛG-q-ÅÛ-‡Û-wïm-Èô-;ÛP-GÛÅ-IôÅ-ºV¼-zbômqºÛ-n¤-GŸG-TÛG

radiation


70

heart attack heart attack

acute myocardial infraction

med

¾-

¿eôÅü heat

phys

±-iôhü

±-qô-»ôh-qºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-Ť-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

heinous

psycho

±zÅ-Vïmü µzVïmü

È-¾Å-hGôÅ-qºÛ-Pm-qº¤-GhÝG-q-Tmü

hemorrhage

med

FG-¸GÅü FGÁô¼ü

©-D-mÅ-FG-ºGôG-¤ïh-hÝ-fôm-qü

hemorrhagic

med

FG-Áô¼-±h-mhü

mh-dGÅ-ÅÞ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-GÛ-FG-¯-lô¾-zhP-ü ±-z-MÅ-qü FG-Áïh-h¤º-zÅôGÅ-º‚ãP-zºÛ-hÝG-ÆÛm-HÛÅ-Cæm-qºÛ-mh¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-±m-ŸÛG-GÛ-uÛ-¤ÛP.ü

hepatitis

med

¤VÛm-mh-hÝG-fzÅü ¤VÛm-q¼-GZm-D-MÅ-q-Çeïü ¾ÞÅ-ÇeôzÅZ¤Å-q-hP.ü ¤FÛÅ-mh-MG-qü ±-zºz¼-z-ÅôGÅ-‚ïh-hôü

heritability

biol

zMãh-GbôP-fÞz-qºÛ- XïÅ-¼zÅ-q¼-zMãh-vôh-h¤-Mãh-º²Ûm-fÞz¼P-zŸÛmü ¼ÞP-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-¼P-zŸÛm-m¤-Eh-VôÅü

herpes

med

¤ï-hz¾ü

fever

mh-dGÅ-ÅÞ-qGÅ-q-hP-ü zh-¯Û-Tm-HÛBÛ-¤ôºÛ-ÇeïP-Vß-¿KP-fôm-q-ÅôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-¤ïhz¾-GZm-ÆÛm-HÛÅ-zCæm-qºÛ-mh-¼ÛGÅ-


71

hippocampus

GP-¼ÞP-ü biol

¤ï-hz¾-AP-ÆÛmü

herpes virus

biol

¤ï-hz¾-GZm-ÆÛmü ¤ÛºÛ-D-hP-¤±m-¤¼-GZm-D-MG-qºÛ-mhhP-ü Mã-ºƒâ¤ü ¯-ºƒâ¤-zTÅ-ˆÛ-mh-CæmqºÛ-GZm-ÆÛm-ŸÛG-Çeïü ¤ï-hz¾-GZmÆÛm-HÛ-EÛ¤-hÝ-GbôGÅ-ÁÛP-^Û-Íïm-Íï-mP»ôh-q-ŸÛG

hibernation

biol

hGÝm-Z¾ü

Gm¤-GÁÛÅ-IP-ż-ÆôG-VGÅ-ºGº-ŸÛGhGÝm-hÝÅ-¼ÛP-GZÛh-¤fÞG-qô-DÞG-q-hP-ºiz¼-ºGݾ-¤ïh-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-PP-±ß¾ü

high-energy

phys

mÝÅ-¤fôºÛ-hPôÅD¤Å-±m-¼ÛG

uÛ¼-y-zºÛ-lݾ-¾-ŸÛz-ºWâG-hP-Eh-q¼-hÝmÝÅ-q-¤fô-zºÛ-GhôP-fÞG-hP-ü lݾ-HÛ-¥ã¼Çoôm-ºyâ¾-VÅ-mP-Cæm-qºÛ-zdm-±ßGŤïh-qºÛ-lݾ-¤P-hG-TÛG-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛhPôÅ-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-»-H¾-ŸÛG

neurosci.

¤±ô-d-¤ü

Åï¤Å-±ô¼-hP-»Þm-fÞP-im-qü hï-zŸÛm>Àh-ZÛP-¤-¾G-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ->ÀhqºÛ-xïh-GZÛÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-wÞP-Iâz-ˆÛ-Çkï±m-ŸÛG

herpes simplex virus

physics

hippocampus

hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-hP-qGÅ-q¼-Bôm-‚ïhqºÛ-¤ï-hz¾-GZm-ÆÛm-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG


histaminergic neuron

72

neurosci.

ÈÛ-ÅÛ-‡-¤Ûm-¿eôÅ-zTÅ- >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ºÛ-ÇeïP-VºÛ-mP-Dô-m¼-GmÅy-G¸ÞGÅü ÁÛP-ü fG-¼m-n¤Å-¤ÛºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-xôGÅGP-ż-Ez-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG

histidine

biol

ÈÛ-ÅÛ-‡Û-^-ÍÛmü

vÛ-h;¼-Iâz-‚ïh-ˆÛ-Íï-¤Û-mô-Bå¼-µÅ-G¾-VïŸÛG

histoarchi-

biol

wÞP-Iâz-z;ôhh‚ÛzÅü

wÞP-Iâz-ˆÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-z;ôh-qü

holograph

adm,lit

¾G-zÇe¼-¤ü ÅÞG- hô-zhG-¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-ÅÞG-ƒÛÅ-»Û-Gï-hP.ü DƒÛÅü Vï¤Åü Vôh-Gm-ÅôGÅ-»ÛG-VºÛ-¼ÛGÅü

homeostasis

biol

hô-¤Z¤-Åô¼-GmÅü ÆôG-VGÅ-GP-GmÅ-źÛ-Dô¼-»ÞG-¾n¤-q-¤-ºHã¼-zü xÛºÛ-ºHã¼-¿kôG-¾-¤-¿eôÅ-q¼ü G¸ÞGÅqôºÛ-mP-GÛ-º‚ãP-D¤Å-¾-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-¤ïhq¼-hô-¤Z¤-GmÅ-qº¤-GmÅ-q¼-‚ïhqºÛ-¼P-GÁÛÅü

hominids

biol

v-¤ÛºÛ-EÛ¤-Mãhü

histaminergic neuron

tecture

>Àh-q-Vï-z-hP-ü Ç+ïh-q-G¸ïPÅ-mÅ-ºIôzü GhôP-¾ïz-qü ºI¤-q-hP-Åô-ŸïPVßP-z-zTÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-¿km-q-Èô-¤Û-mÛ-hÙºÛEÛ¤-hÝ-GbôGÅ-qºÛ-v-¤Û-GP-¼ÞP-ü hïPhÝÅ-ˆÛ-ºIô-z-¤ÛºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ºhÛ-mÛ-hï-hG-GÛº±ô-ŸÛP-GmÅ-¤ÞÅ-»Ûm-qºÛ-EÛ¤-MãhGTÛG-qÞ-hï-»Ûmü


73

hormone

homo sapiens

biol

Áïh-zÞü

homonym

ling,lit

¤ÛP-GTÛG-hôm-¤P-ü hG-Vº¤-O-GhPÅ-GTÛG-ˆP-hôm-f-hh-¾ºWâG-qºÛ-±ÛG

homozygote

biol

¤±ßPÅ-ºhÝÅ-GôP- ¤fÞm-xôGÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-±ôGÅzÞü wÞP-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-hÝ-GmÅ-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-ÅÞGmÅ-qºÛ-Pô-zô-ºi-zºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-GZÛÅ-¼ï¿km-qºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG

homozygous

biol

¤±ßPÅ-ºhÝÅ-GôP- ¼ÛGÅ-Mãh-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-V-GP-¼ÞP-¾-Pô-ºiºÛzÞºÛü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-V-ŸÛG-»ôh-qü

hormonal

biol

Ç+ݾ-Mã-hô-ljô¤Å-¤- mP-¸GÅ-¤-¾G-GÛ-Eh-VôÅ-Ť-¾Å-hôm¾G G¾-Gmh-Vï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG-mÛ-¤-¾G-GŸm-HÛ-‚-z±ôh-º²Ûm-‚-Mã-hï-»Ûmü hqï¼-mü ©ïm-zÞŸÛG-GÛÅ-Èô¼-¤ôm-±h-¾Å-zL¾-z-JÀôhºhôm-¤Û-»ôP-zºÛ-Vïhü ©ïm-zÞ-GŸm-ŸÛGmÅ-ºGôG-‚ïh-Èô¼-¤ôm-JÀôh-q-¿e-zÞ-¼ïhü hï-mÛ-Èô¼-¤ôm-GTÛG-GÛÅ-GŸm-JÀôh-q¼ºGôG-qºÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-q-hï-»Ûmü

biol

Ç+ݾ-Mãü Èô¼-¤ômü mP-¸GÅ-©ïm-zÞº¤-mP-¸GÅ-y-wÞP-GÛÅzCæm-qºÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-hP-ü mÝÅ-qü G»ôÅ¢ô¼-ÅôGÅ-¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-ˆÛ-‚-z-¤P-qô¼-

feedback system

hormone

hïP-hÝÅ-ˆÛ-ºIô-z-¤ÛºÛ-º‚ãP-DÞPÅ-ÅÞ-Hã¼zºÛ-v-¤ÛºÛ-EÛ¤-Mãhü


74

house arrest

ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-µÅü house arrest

law,pol

z¸P-z®ômü mPz®ômü

z®ôm-DP-hÝ-¤-zTßG-q¼-¼P-EÛ¤-hÝ-hô-h¤z;G-Z¼ü

hubble deep

phys

È-z¾-¸z-GmÅü

z¼-ÇoP-HÛ-M-Eôm-»ôPÅ-µôGÅ-ˆÛ-V1.29000000 ¸Ûm-qºÛ-z¼-ÇoP-ÇeïP-GÛÇ+¼-±ôGÅ-‚P-Ç+¼-Çtäm-zhÝm-mP-GÛ-z¼ÇoP-GÛ-¤Pº-DÞ¾-VßP-PÞ-M-Eôm-HÛ-V-mÅGŸÝ-±h-Ç+¼-¤-Iâ-zŸÛ-¤-¿S-hP-IPÅ-VßPGÅÞ¤-Tm-ŸÛG

phys

È-z¾-¸z-GmÅ-‚P- ºhÛ-mÛ-uÛ-¾ô- 1995 ¾ô¼-È-z¾-¤Dºh‚ÛPÅ-MP-Áï¾-hïÅü hÝÅ-»Þm-ZÛm-zTߺۤü ¼ÛP-D-Gbh-źÛ-¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ-ˆÛ-m¤-¤DºÛ¤Pº-DÞ¾-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛG

phys

È-z¾-¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ- ºWÛG-dïm-HÛ-D¤Å-mP-fG-¼ÛP-hÝ-GmÅqºÛ-hPôÅ-qô-¾-zdG-ŸÛz-hP-ü q¼-¾ïmMP-Áï¾-ü HÛ-Vïh-hÝ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-MP-Áï¾-źÛ-Gô-¾ºÛºDô¼-Ç+¼-ŸÛG-GÛ-ÇeïP-hÝ-z®ßGÅ-q-ŸÛG hï-mÛ- 1990 ¾ô¼-¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅ-ÅÞ-zbPz-ŸÛG-»Ûmü ¼ïG-hÝG-GZm-ÆÛmü mh-ºGôG-¤-¾G-GÛ-‡Û-y-wÞP-Gbô¼-z½ÀGzbP-z-zMãh-GZm-mh-¼ïG-hÝG-GÛ-m-±Çtï¾-¤Dm-HÛ-GZm-ÆÛm-ŸÛG

field location

hubble deep field north

hubble space telescope

human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

biol


75

hypersensitivity

hunger strike

xx

¸Å-zTh-Pô-Lô¾ü ¿eôGÅ-Lô¾ü

Gmh-hôm-GP-ŸÛG-¾-Pô-Lô¾-‚-MãºÛ-Vïh-hÝÅ»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-¼ÛP-¸Å-GTôh-qºÛ-‚-uôhü

hydrophilic

biol

Vß-¤ôÅ-¼P-GÁÛÅü

Vß-hP-ºyôh-qº¤-hGº-zºÛ-¼P-GÁÛÅü

hydrophobic

biol

Vß-¿kôG-¼P-GÁÛÅü

Vß-hP-¤Û-ºyôh-qº¤-¤Û-hGº-zºÛ-¼PGÁÛÅü

hydrostatics

phys

Åô¼-GmÅ-GÁï¼G¸ÞGÅ-¼ÛG-qü

ºGݾ-¤ïh-Mã-G¸ÞGÅ-uÛ-hP-Eh-q¼-hÝ-MãG¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-mP-GÛ-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-hP-ü Vß¼-ÅÛ¤-qºÛ-wÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-ÇeïP-GÁï¼G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛÅ-vh-qºÛ-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-hPºƒï¾-zºÛ-hPôÅ-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-»m-¾GTÛG

hydroxyl

chem

»P-º±ô-AP-¿km-Çkï- Bï-¿km-hP-Bï-¿km-¤Ûm-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-GZÛÅDG ;ºÛ-mP-¤fôP-Mã-»ôh-qºÛ-»P-½ÀâP-hP-º±ô½ÀâP-lݾ-ym-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-µÅ-Çkï-ŸÛG

hyperpnoea

biol

hzÞGÅ-Lôhü

Mãm-¿km-¤-»Ûm-qºÛ-hzÞGÅ-¼ÛP-P¤ü »P-m-hzÞGÅ-Ⱦ-ÇePÅü

hypersensi-

biol

±ô¼-Bïm-iG-qôü

xÛºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-¾-±ô¼-z-ÁÛm-bà-BïmqºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅü hqï¼-mü ¤Û-ºGº-ŸÛGǨm-µÅ-‚ï-ƒG-TÛG-¾-±ô¼-z-Bïm-qô-»ôPÇ+zÅ-¾ÞÅ-qôÅ-Mãm-¿km-¤-»Ûm-qºÛ-»-¾mvôh-q-¿e-zÞºôü

groups

tivity


hyperthyroidism

76

med

¿~-©ïm-MÅ-mhü

¿~-©ïm-Ç+ݾ-Mã-±h-¾Å-zL¾-z-JÀôh-ºhôm‚Å-q-¾-zdïm-mÅ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-G»ôÅ-¢ô¼-HÛ±h-¤fô-¼Þ-GbôP-z-hP-ü hïºÛ-XïÅ-ºƒÅ-ÅÞ¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-¿YÛh-±h-VG-q-hP.ü ljÛP-G»ÞGqü ¾ÞÅ-ºh¼-z-ÅôGÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-Mãm-¿km¤Ûm-qºÛ-¿~-©ïm-HÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG

hypertonic

phys

OÛ¤-Áïh-¤fô-zü

¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-Mã-¾¤-¤¤ü GÁï¼G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-¾Å-¿eôÅ-bï-GÁï¼-HÛ-GmômÁÝGÅ-Vï-z-»ôh-qºÛ-hômü

hypnagogic

psycho

GZÛh-ºiïm-ºFâ¾ÇoP.ü

Mãm-hÝ-GZÛh-DÞG-¾-Zï-zº¤-GZÛh-DÞG-¤Åh-ˆÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞü ¤fôP-fôÅ-¼ïGGÅÞ¤-HÛ-¥ôP-z-¤Pôm-ÅÞ¤-hÝ-¥ôP-z-¿e-zÞºÛ±ô¼-ÇoP-º‚Ûm-qºÛ-©Û-¾¤-¤¤-»P-mºV¼-ÇoP.ŸÛG

neurosci.

¿Uï-ºôG-hzP-¯ü

ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛ-¤fô-¼Û¤-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-¿UïºÛ-ÁGmh-ºGݾ-Bôh-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-TÛP-ü >ÀhqºÛ-Xï-ŸzÅ-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯-VzTß-GZÛÅ-qü

hyposensitivity

biol

±ô¼-Bïm-Ÿm-qü

xÛºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-¾-»-¾m-m¤-±ô¼-ÁÝGÅ-Mãm¿km-¾Å-VßP-zº¤-¤ïh-qü

hypothalamus

neurosci.

>Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-±-iôh-hP-Ç+ݾ-Mã-ºhôm-Çtï¾-ÅôGÅ-¾-

hyperthyroidism

hallucination

hypoglossal nerve


77

iconology

ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ->Àh-qºÛ-ŸzÅ-¼ºÛhˆÛ¾-HÛ-DÞ¾-ŸÛG hypothesis

+*

±ôh-zŸG

VôÅ-GP-»P-¼ÞP-z-ŸÛG-GÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zźIï¾-±ß¾ü ºIï¾-±ß¾-ºhÛ-¾-zdïm-mÅhrh-q-¤Þ-¤fÞh-‚ïh-q-»Ûmü

hypotonic

phys

OÛ¤-Áïh-h¤º-zü

¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-Mã-¾¤-¤¤ü GÁï¼G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-¾-¿eôÅ-bï-GÁï¼-HÛ-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅVßP-zü

ice coring

phys

ºEGÅ-¼ô¤-ºiâhrhü

ºEGÅ-¼ô¤-HÛ-hݤ-zÞ-ŸÛG-iâÅ-mÅ-hïºÛ-¾ô±h-hP-‚ãP-¼Û¤-¾-zdG-qºÛ-±m-¼ÛG-GÛfzÅ-¾¤-ŸÛG

icon

compt.sc.

¤±ôm-zlü

»ÛG-V-hP-‚-¼Û¤-¿e-zÞ-GP-ŸÛG-¤±ôm-q¼‚ïh-qºÛ-;¤-qÞ-‡¼-ºV¼-Áï¾-ÇeïP-GÛ-z½‰m¼ÛÅ-VßP-PÞ-ŸÛG

iconoclast

soc

Ç+Ý-dïm-Gbô¼-¤Dmü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-VôÅ-xôGÅ-ˆÛ-hh-qºÛ-dïm-hÝzŸïPÅ-qºÛ-Ç+Ý-z½‰m-n¤Å-Gbô¼-zÁÛGGbôP-¤Dmü

iconology

archaeol

Ç+Ý-dïm-¼ÛG-qü Ç+Ýdïm-hrh-¼ÛG

Nå-¯¾-HÛ-ºi-Ç+Ý-hP-ü hï-hG-GÛ-¤±ôm-hômhP-zÁh-q-ÅôGÅ-¾-hrh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü


78

ideal gas

iôh-±h-hP-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅ-f¤Å-Th-¾-½ÀPÅG¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-PïÅ-Æô¾-hP-¤fÞm-q¼-GmÅqºÛ-dôG-z¸ôºÛ-½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

ideal gas

phys

G»ÞP-½ÀPÅü

immediate

psycho

»Þm-fÞP-im-qü im- hÝÅ-»Þm-fÞP-PÞº¤ü »P-m-Ç+¼-¤-ºGºÁÅ-¼ÛP-GmÅ-fÞz-qºÛ-im-qü fÞP.ü

med

mh-ºGôG-mÝÅ-Çtï¾ü

med

mh-ºGôG-mÝÅ-Gmômü mh-ºGôG-¤-¾G-¼P-G¼-Z¤Å-Aïm-HÛÅ‚ãP-zºÛ-mh-¼ÛGÅ-¤D¾-¤-hP-ü ljÛP-¿ezÞ-Çtô-º²âGÅ-¾-Gmôh-qºÛ-GïGÅ-AïmºGôG-Vïh-Ǩm-hP-ºHïh-ºyô-ÅôGÅ-uhmÅü mh-ºGôG-GÛ-mÝÅ-qº¤-»-¾mºGôG-Gmôm-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

med

mh-ºGôG-zTôÅfzÅü

mh-ºGôG-¤-¾G-GÛ-mÝÅ-q-GôP-hÝ-Çtï¾zº¤ü Gmôm-q-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-mh¼ÛGÅ-GÅô-fzÅ-‚ïh-qü(h¤m-¿ËG-¾ôGGÅÞ¤-HÛ-zTôÅ-fzÅ-hP-ºiü)

biol

ÇtôÅ-¯zÅü

©-D-GÅô-z-hP-ü GZïm-D-ºGôG-Vïh-uôhqºÛ-zô-Åï-¶ï-¾Û-»-fP-Vß-¾Å-xãP-zºÛ-µÅÁÛG

memory

immuno enhancement

immuno suppression

immuno therapy

incensole acetate

mh-ºGôG-GÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-¿e-zÞ¼-mhºGôG-mÝÅ-q-Çtï¾-‚ïh-ˆÛ-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-GôPºwï¾-GbôP-zü


79

inhibitory postsynaptic potential

indebtedness

econ

zÞm-¸ÞG

Bï-zô-GŸm-HÛ-¾G-mÅ-zÞ-¾ôm-¸ÞG-qºÛ-GmÅÇePÅ-Ť-¼P-zŸÛmü

indignation

psycho

ºDP-¼ü

Gmh-hôm-GP-ŸÛG-iP-zhïm-¤-»Ûm-qº¤ü Mã-¤±m-¤Û-¿km-q¼-ÇoP-zºÛ-hzP-GÛÅ-DôPFô-±ß¾ü

indirect

pol

zMãh-vôh-¤P-G®ôü ¤Û-¤P-GÛÅ-ºhï¤Å-fôm-‚ãP-zºÛ-Vz-ÆÛhºfÞÅ-¤Û-n¤Å-zMãh-hïü ¤Û-¤P-GÛÅ-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-ÆÛh-GŸÝP-GÛ-ºIô-¾ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

adm,pol

ÇKï¼-HÛ-ºhôh-hzP.ü GŸÝP-GÛ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-ºôG-¤ïh-q¼-uÛ-Æô¾-hÝDÅ-¾ïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-fôz-fP-GP-ŸÛG-¼P-hzPGÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-¾ôPÅ-ÅÞ-uôh-qºÛ-Bï-zô-‚ï-ƒG-qºÛ¼P-hzP-ü

neurosci.

>Àh-MºÛ-@P-»Þ-ºôG- >Àh-qºÛ-Xï-ŸzÅ-hP-ü MãPÅ-qü >Àh¤ü VßP-zTÅ-wm-±ßm-ºƒï¾-¤fÞh-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛhzP-¯ºÛ-fG-¼m-HÛ-Vßm-qôü

neurosci.

ºôG-ºzÞ¼ü

O-fôÅ-‚ïh-ˆÛ->Àh-GmÅ-ºôG-¤-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ-V-ÁÅ-Ť-GmÅ-‚ï-ƒG-qü

neurosci.

¤fÞh-XïÅ-ºGôGmÝÅü

hzP-¯ºÛ-¤fÞh-¤±¤Å-ÁÛG-GÛ-¤WâG-bàGmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-mP-‚ïh-¾Å-ˆÛ-mÝÅÇeôzÅ-Cæm-qºÛ-Gô-Ç+zÅ-VßP-hÝ-GbôP-zºÛ-

democracy

individual liberty

inferior cerebellar peduncle

inferior colliculus

inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP)


80

inorganic

mÝÅ-ÇeôzÅü inorganic

biol

Bï-¿km-¤Ûm-qü

Bï-¿km-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-EhVôÅ-GP-¼ÞP-¤ïh-qºÛü

insider

pol

mP-¤ü

Çkï-DG-G¤-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ˆÛ-DôPÅ-GbôGÅ»Ûm-qºÛ-Mã-¤±m-HÛÅü mP-GÛ-GÅP-zºÛGmÅ-±ß¾-¤P-hG-TÛG-ÁïÅ-¤Dm-HÛ-GP¸G

insula

anat

JÀÛP-ÁÝmü

>Àh-qºÛ-yïh-ˆÛ-Áݼ-;ºÛ-ºhzÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅ-qºÛIâ-ºzÞ¼-Çkï-±m-ŸÛG

insulation

phys

Mãm-ºGôG zMãhºGôG

zMãh-FÛh-¤Û-‚ïh-qºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-z;ô¾-uôh‚Å-bïü zMãh-FÛh-hPôÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG-zMãhFÛh-‚-»Þ¾-HÛ-wÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-n¤Å-¾Å-Dºy¾-bï-JÀôG-hP-ü iôhü hï-zŸÛm-O-½ÀzÅzTÅ-ˆÛ-Bï¾-ºiïm-ºGôG-qºÛ-‚-uôhü

insurgence

pol

Pô-¾ôG

ºzPÅ-Hïm-¾ôG-‚ïh-qºÛ-¼P-zŸÛm-m¤-‚uôhü

insurgent

pol

Pô-¾ôG-qü

±ôGÅ-q-OÛG-º²âGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-ÆÛh-‚ãÅ-¾GŸÛ-¯ºÛ-ºHã¼-z-GbôP-fzÅ-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛGP-¸G


81

interregnum

integument

biol

Ç+ôGÅü

¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-Åï¤Å-Tm-¾-¿km-qºÛ-¼P-‚ãP-xÛDïzÅü hqï¼-mü qGÅ-q-hP-Ç+ôGÅ-ÁÝm¿e-zÞü

intercalation

chem

GÅïz-ºWâG

µÅ-¢ô¼-¼ÛG-qºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-GZÛÅŤü »P-m-µÅ-Çkï-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-z¼-mÅ-xÛÅÅÞ-Çtô-¾ïm-fÞz-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-¾¤ü µÅ-ÇkïGŸm-ŸÛG-ºWâG-±ß¾ü

interest

adm,com

hGôÅ-¤Dô-¤Z¤Çkïzü

GP-¸G-ÇKï¼-hP-ü ±ôGÅ-Çkï-DG-GÛ-VzÆÛh-ˆÛ-hGôÅ-ºhÝm-n¤Å-ÆÛh-‚ãÅ-ˆÛ-¾Å¼Û¤-mP-¤Z¤-Çkïz-‚ïh-qºÛ-‚-GŸG

adm,com

hGôÅ-¤Dô-GžOôG

¤Û-¤P-hP-±ôGÅ-Çkï-DG-GÛÅ-ÆÛh-GŸÝP-¾¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-hGôÅ-¤Dô-hP-¼ï-ºhÝm-WÛ-»ÛmGž-ºhôm-‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

neurosci.

¤WÛP-qºÛ-¯-mP-¤ü >Àh-q-hP-¤ÛG hï-zŸÛm-¤GôºÛ-mP-GÛ-VÁÅ-zTÅ-ÅÞ-FG-Mãm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ¤WÛP-qºÛ-ºw¼-¯ºÛ-»m-¾G-TÛG

interoceptor

neurosci.

mP-¾ïm-qü

interregnum

pol

1ü Çoï-ºFÛh-z¼zL¾ü

aggregation

interest articulation

internal carotid artery

¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-Ç+ݾ-Aïm-zÇkÝ-¾ïmhP-ü hï-¤fÞm-»-¾m-‚ïh-qºÛ-±ô¼-‚ïhhzP-¯-Eh-q¼-z-ŸÛG 1ü M¾-Dz-hP.ü OÛG-º²âGÅ-ÅôGÅ-¾hzÞ-FÛh-¤ïh-qºÛ-hÝÅ-Ç+zÅ-ÁÛG


interstellar cloud

82

2ü GŸÝP-º²Ûm- 2ü ÆÛh-hzP-GÛ-hÝÅ-»Þm-ÇS-¤-µôGÅ-bïü Gż-½‰ÛP-hz¼-HÛ- xÛ-¤-ºGô-º²âGÅ-¤-‚Å-z¼-HÛ-hÝÅ-»Þmü hÝÅ-Ç+zÅü interstellar

phys

Ç+¼-¤±¤Å-vÛm±ôGÅü

Ç+¼-¤-wm-±ßm-HÛ-z¼-m-GmÅ-qºÛ-G®ô-zô¼»P-½ÀâP-½ÀPÅ-µÅ-hP-ü f¾-lݾ-¾Å-IâzqºÛ-vÛm-wÞP-Vïm-qô-ŸÛG

phys

Ç+¼-¤±¤Å-lݾvÛmü

Ç+¼-¤-wm-±ßm-HÛ-z¼-hÝ-¿ËG-qºÛ-z¼-ÇoPmP-½ÀPÅ-µÅ-Ťü lݾ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-vÛmwÞP-ü

phys

Ç+¼-¤±¤Å-½ÀPÅ- Ç+¼-¤-wm-±ßm-HÛ-z¼-m-GmÅ-qºÛ-»P-½ÀâP½ÀPÅ-µÅ-ˆÛÅ-G®ô-‚Å-qºÛ-½ÀPÅ-µÅvÛmü GŸm-hP-f¾-lݾ-n¤Å-bïü hï-hGmÛ-Ç+¼-¤-Gż-q-ºIâz-‚ïh-ˆÛ-Mã-µÅÁÛG-»Ûmü

neurosci.

fôh-¼ÞÅ-mP-GÛ-Gmôm- >Àh-¼ÞÅ-hP-ü >Àh-MãPÅ-GÁï¼-DÞºÛ-mPGÛ-Gmôm-ÁÝGÅü ÁÝGÅü

anat

¿eG-qºÛ-mP-Áݼü

biol

¤Pôm-¤ïh-¼ÛGŵÅü

cloud

interstellar dust

interstellar gas

intracranial pressure

intraparietal sulcus

intron

¿eG-qºÛ->Àh-ºhz-GôP-ºôG-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-h‚櫓¤Å-ˆÛ->Àh-qºÛ-hzÞÅ-Áݼ-mÅ-ºyïh-hÝBôh-qºÛ-Áݼ-ŸÛG ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¾-z¼-GTôh-qºÛ-^ÛÍïm-Íï-mP-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG


83

karyogram

inverse

+*

¾ÞG-¿kôG Gô-¿kôG

Gô-¼Û¤-hP-ü ¼P-GÁÛÅü ÁÝGÅ-AïmÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-¿kôG-xôGÅü

inverse

math

¿kôG-Çoômü

¯ÛÅ-ˆÛ-ºIô-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-Eh-VôÅ-hP-XïźƒÅ-hï-¯ÛÅ-ºIô-ÇePÅ-GŸm-ŸÛG-hP-¿kôGxôGÅ-»Ûm-±ß¾ü

math

Gô-¿kôG-¯ÛÅ-fzÅü

‚ïh-¾Å-GŸm-HÛ-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-n¤Å-¤Gô¤WâG-¿kôG-fzÅ-ÅÞ-z;ô¾-zºÛ-fzÅ-Ť¤m-PG

isoleucine

biol

Í×-»Û-Åô-¾Þ-ÅÛmü

¤ÛÅ-µÅ-ºHã¼-HÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-zTôÅ-z¸ô-¤Û-fÞzq¼-zdïm-¸Å-zTßh-ºWâ-¾ïm-HÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-PïÅq¼-fôm-Çtï¾-‚ïh-hGôÅ-qºÛ-G¾-Gmh-Vï-zºÛÍï-¤Û-mô-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG

kaon

phys

;ôm-lݾü

karyogram

biol

±ôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-z=¼ÛÅü

mÝÅ-q-¤fô-zºÛ-lݾ-wm-±ßm-GhôP-fÞG-zMzq-¾-zdïm-mÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-zdm-±ßGÅ-¤ïhqºÛ-¯ô¤-lݾ-ŸÛG hï-mÛ-¸ÞPÅ-¿km-hP-z¼lݾ-GP-¼ÞP-GÛ-n¤-q¼-¤fôP-Mã-»ôh-TÛP-ü wô-lݾ-hP-z¼-lݾ-n¤Å-¿eï-ZÛP-ŸÛG-GÛ-mPhÝ-¤Z¤-hÝ-º²Ûm-q¼-¼¤-ºhïGÅ-‚ïh-ˆÛ»ôhü y-wÞP-ŸÛG-GÛ-±ôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-¼ÛGÅ-¤fÞm-qn¤Å-V-OÛG-GÛ-ÍP-¼Û¤-zŸÛm-Gô-¼Û¤-OÛG»ôh-qºÛ-hqï-¼ÛÅü

addition

inverse method


84

karyotypes karyotypes

biol

¿eï-ZÛP-¼ÛGÅ-Çkïü

¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-ŸÛG-GÛ-¿YÛh-mô¤-»ôPÅ-µôGźhÝÅ-qºÛ-±ôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-Ťü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛV-¾G-±P-zºÛ-GôP-zÞü

keratin

biol

;ï-¼ï-‡Ûmü

C-hP-Åïm-¤ô-ÅôGÅ-ºIâz-‚ïh-ˆÛ-vÛ-h;¼ŸÛG

keratinocytes

biol

;ï-¼ï-‡Ûm-y-wÞP.ü

;ï-¼ï-‡Ûm-Cæm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-xÛ-¿tGÅ-y-wÞP.ü

kinetochore

biol

ºGݾ-Ez-Ç~äG-ymü y-wÞP-zŸÛ-HïÅ-Ç+zÅ-±ôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-n¤Å-ÇoïÅô-Åô¼-Bôh-Ç+zÅ-¤fÞh-¢ô¼-‚ïh-źÛ-wPG¸ÞGÅ-ºi-zºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG

lactic acid

biol

ºô-¤ºÛ-Bå¼-µÅü ºô- ºô-¤¼-Bå¼-VGÅ-Ç+zÅ-hP-ü ÁÛP-bôGBå¼ü ºGº-ŸÛG-zlj¾-¢ô¼-‚ïh-q-hP-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛmP-¤P¼-µÅ-n¤Å-º±ô-½ÀâP-¤ïh-qºÛ-ÇKômÅ-ºWâ-¾ïm-HÛÅü º±ô-zTßh-wz-¾ïm-‚ïhq-zTÅ-ˆÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-zCæm-qºÛ-VߺÛ-mP-zŸÝ¼ºiïÅ-fÞz-qºÛ-Bï-¿km-Bå¼-ŸÛG

lactose

biol

ºô-¤ºÛ-¤P¼-µÅü

ºô-¤ºÛ-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-;-¼-GZÛÅ-¿km-HÛ¤P¼-zTßh-TÛG

lampreys

zool

Z-qh-qü

uÛ¼-Z-¼ÛGÅ-GŸm-¾-¢¼-bï-GmÅ-fÞz-qhP-m-±ôh-ǨÛm-¸Ûm-q-n¤Å-¾-¤±ôm-mü Z¼ÛGÅ-GŸm-hï-±ôºÛ-FG-¾-zdïm-bï-º±ô-fÞz-

microtubules


85

life track

Vïh-hÝü ºI¤-¼ÞÅ-¤ïh-TÛP-ºWÛz-ºfïm-HÛmÝÅ-q-¿km-qºÛ-ÇKô¼-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-D-¿km-qºÛG®P-VߺÛ-mP-GmÅ-qºÛ-Z-ŸÛG lateral

+*

¸Þ¼-xôGÅ-ˆÛü GŸôGÅ-ˆÛü

ºyïh-ˆÛº¤ü ºyïh-hP-ºƒï¾-z-»ôh-qºÛhômü

lateral fissure

anat

GŸôGÅ-ÆâzÅü

ºhÛ-mÛ->Àh-Vïm-mP-¤hÝm-HÛ->Àh-Á¾-hP-uÛzôºÛ->Àh-Á¾ü ¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾-zTÅ-ˆÛ-h‚櫓¤Å-Çeôm-qºÛ-Áݼ-;º¤-ÆâzÅ-ˆÛ-¤ÛP»Ûmü

lateral

anat

GŸôGÅ-ÁG

>Àh-Vïm-HÛ-xïh-Gô-¾-GZÛÅ-;¼-»ôh-qºÛ-dºÛ©ÛG-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-ºi-zºÛ-GÁï¼-fÞ¤ü

legume

bot

GP-zÞ-Tm-HÛ-¯Û-ÁÛP.ü y-ÆÛm-HÛ-IôGÅ-¾-zdïm-bï-½ÀâP-D¤Å-mÅ-¸ï½ÀâP-fh-;¼-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-‚ïh-qºÛ-¯Û-ÁÛP-ü hqï¼mü Æm-¤ºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-w¾-Vï-z-hP-ºzÞ-ÅÞÈP.ü hï-zŸÛm-ÅïP-¿kïP-ÁÛP-ÇkôP-¿e-zÞü

leucine

biol

¾Þ-ÅÛmü

yâ-GݺÛ-º±¼-¾ôPÅ-hP-h¼-¤-±ôºÛ-¸ï-½ÀâP-hô¤Z¤-Vïh-hÝ-¤Dô-Gmh-Vï-zºÛ-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG

life track

phys

±ï-¾¤ü

Ç+¼-¤-Mã-źÛ-¾¤-zÞü

ventricle


86

lifetime prevalence rate biol

±ï-GP-Ez-±hü

¤Û-ºzô¼-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-GÛ-±ï-GP-¼ÛP-AïmGP-hP-GP-ºyh-¥ôP-zºÛ-±hü hqï¼-mü m-±-hP-f-¤G-ºfïm-q-¿e-zÞºÛ-ºG¾-Aïmºyh-¥ôP-zºÛ-±hü

ligand

phys

ºVÛP-lݾü

µÅ-ˆÛ-GôP-zÞ-GŸm-ŸÛG-hP-¢¼-mÅ-ÇS¼»ôh-hï-¾Å-VïÅ-½‰ôG-qºÛ-µÅ-ºhÝÅ-º‚ãPz¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-¾¤-HïÅ-lݾ-ŸÛG

limbic

neurosci.

>Àh-¤fºÛ-¤-¾G

¤±ô-d-¤-hP.ü D¤-±ÛG->Àh-Ÿôü hï-zŸÛm>Àh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ºGº-ŸÛG-ºhÝÅ-q-¾Å-IâzqºÛ-¤-¾G-TÛG-hP.ü ºhÛÅ-Åï¤Å-±ô¼hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-‚-z-hG-¾-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïhq-»Ûmü

pol

±h-Tm-M¾-ÆÛhü

¯-FÛ¤Å-hP-FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-ÇePÅ-º²ÛmºôG-»ôh-qºÛ-M¾-qôºÛ-ÆÛh-hzP.ü

lingual gyrus

neurosci.

Ç+h-zlºÛ-¸ï-Mãhü

¤±ô-d-¤ºÛ-ÇeïP-GÛ-¸ï-Mãh-ˆÛ-Mz-bà-GmÅÁÛP-ü Ç+h-»ÛG-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-G¾-VïºÛ>Àh-GmÅ-ÁÛG-bà-ºHã¼-zºÛ-¤Þ¼-GôP->ÀhÁ¾-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-Ť-¸ï-Mãh-ˆÛ-VÁÅ-ÁÛG

lipid

biol

ŸG

¼ïG-m-Çoݤ-ŸG-Tm-hP-VߺÛ-mP-zŸÝ¼ºiïÅ-¤Û-fÞz-qºÛ-Bï-¿km-HÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-GP-

lifetime prevalence rate

system

limited monarchy


87

4 lobes of brain

¼ÞP.ü hqï¼-mü ±Û¾-¿km-Bå¼-µÅ-hP-Çoݤ¼ÛGÅ-ÅôGÅ-n¤-h‚ï-¤P-hÝ-»ôhü liposome

biol

ŸG-G¸ÞGÅü

liquid assets

com,econ

Nå¼-ÇÀºÛ-D¼-hzP.ü hPÞ¾-Ǩ¼-AP-fôG-Nå¼-ÇÀ-zºÛ-Mã-hPôÅü

literal

lit,lang

±ÛG-¸Ûm-HÛü

f-ljh-h¤-ºIï¾-±ß¾-ŸÛG-GÛ-fôG-¤ºÛ-Gô-hômm¤ü hôm-hPôÅ-¾-GmÅ-qº¤-GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞPzºÛ-hômü

literal

math

IPÅ-±z-n¤ºHã¼ü

ºHã¼-¤ïh-ˆÛ-zdm-IPÅ-DG-»Û-GïÅ-¤±ômq¼-‚Å-qºÛ-V-¯ÛÅü

lobbying

adm,pol

Mz-º±ô¾ü

Gmh-hôm-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-¾-Mz-Bô¼-¼¤hGG-V-»ôP-fzÅ-ÅÞ-Vz-ÆÛh-ˆÛ-ºGô-FÛh-qhP.ü Çoï-»ôh-¤Û-Ço¼-Ç+ݾ-ÇÀôP‚ïh-fzÅü

4 lobes of

neurosci.

>Àh-ºhz-zŸÛü >Àh-Á¾-zŸÛü

>Àh-Vïm-hï-zŸÛm-V-ÁÅ-zŸÛ¼-xïÅ-q-Çeïü ¤hÝm-HÛ-ºhz-¤-hP.ü G®ßG-GÛ-ºhz-¤ü ¿eG-qºÛ-ºhz-¤ü ¤Þ¼-GôP-ºhz-¤-zTÅ»Ûmü

expression

brain

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-y-wÞP-mP-Ǩm-µÅ-ÅôGÅ-ºiïm-‚ïh-hÝuôh-qºÛ-¿eï-GmÅ-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-Tm-HÛ-ºôhˆÛ-¤-¤-¿km-qºÛ-±Û¾-ÇeïP-¼Û¤-GZÛÅ-TmGTÛG-G¤ü GTÛG-¾Å-¤P-z-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛzTôÅ-¤ºÛ-Ç~ä-GÝ-ŸÛG


88

local local

phys

Å-DÞ¾ü Å-GmňÛü

z¼-ÇoP-ÇeïP-GÛ-GmÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-GTÛG-hPºƒï¾-zº¤-hïºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-¿km-q-Çeïü GmÅ-Ť-GmÅ-»Þ¾-PïÅ-Tm-»ôh-qü

locus

neurosci.

¤fÛP-GmÅü ÇSôDÞ¾ü

Åï¤Å-P¾-hP-hPPÅ-CG-ÅôGÅ-¾-¾ÞÅD¤Å-ˆÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-ˆÛ-ÇKô-mÅü »-¾m-‚ïhqºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-zl-Bï¾-y-wÞP-¿km-qºÛ->ÀhŸzÅ-HÛ-¤Pº-DÞ¾-¤fÛP-¤hôG-Tm-ŸÛG

econ

hÝÅ-¼ÛP-zÞ-¾ômü

hPÞ¾-DP-¿e-zÞ-ŸÛG-mÅ-hÝÅ-»Þm-¼ÛP-qô-ŸÛGGÛ-Vïh-hÝ-„ÀPÅ-qºÛ-zÞ-¾ômü

psycho

»Þm-Ez-ŸÛz-ºWâG

G®ô-zô¼-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mP-¤Û-±ïÉÛ¾-qôºÛ-ºwï¾-¼Û¤-HÛ-D-xôGÅ-¾-dôG-ŸÛz‚ïh-fzÅ-ÁÛG

psycho

¼ÛP-imü

>Àh-qºÛ-mP-GÅôG-Z¼-‚Å-»ôh-qºÛ-Gmű߾-GP-ŸÛG-Bï-zô-ŸÛG-¤Û-±ï-GP-qôº¤ü »P-m-hÝÅ-»Þm-¼ÛP-qô-ŸÛG-GÛ-¼ÛP-xÛ¼-imfÞz-¼ÞP-hÝ-»ôh-qü

lysine

biol

¾ñ-ÅÛmü

G¸ÞGÅ-qôºÛ-º±¼-¾ôPÅ-¾-VïÅ-¤Dô-zºÛhGôÅ-PïÅ-Tm-HÛ-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG

lysosome

biol

º‚ïh-wÞP-ü

lݾ-ºWâ-¾ïm-hP-y-wÞP-ÁÛ-¼ô-Åô-Åô¼-Dºƒ¾-¤Dm-HÛ-ǨÛm-µÅ-¿km-qºÛ-hzP-yü

ceruleus

long term loan

longitudinal study

long-term memory


89 magnetic resonance spectroscopy macro -

biol

ºwï¾-Vïmü

chem

ºhÝÅ-lݾ-¼GÅ-qü vÛ-h;¼-¿e-zÞ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-y-¤ô-hÝ-¤-±ôGÅ-q¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-ÁÛm-bà-Vï-z-ŸÛG

phys

Dz-¾ïm-¤ï-¾ôP.ü

phys

Dz-¾ïm-G»ô-ÁÝGÅü Dz-¾ïm-Ez-¼-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-Dz-¾ïm-¤-¾GTÛG-GÛÅ-¥ôP-zºÛ-ºDô¼-ÁÝGÅ-¤±ôm-‚ïh-ˆÛxôGÅ-¿km-ºzô¼-±hü ¤±ôm-dGÅü m

phys

Dz-¾ïm-¤Z¤ºh¼-ºWº-Á¾zdG-fzÅü

evolution

macro molecule

magnetic mirror

magnetic moment

magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Bï-hPôÅ-hP-ÆôG-VGÅ-¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-‚ï-ƒG-qŸÛG-¼ÛGÅ-Çkï-GŸm-ŸÛG-bà-uÛ-»ôPÅ-mÅGŸÛ-M-Vï-zºÛ-ºwô-ºHã¼-ºIô-zºÛ-¼Û¤-qü

iôh-Bïh-¿eï-lݾ-zdG-hrh-»ô-VÅ-mP-¥G¤-Z¼-±GÅ-‚ïh-xÛ¼-hÝ-uôh-qºÛ-»ô-VÅ-ÁÛG hïºÛ-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-Ç~äzÅ-Çoôh-TÛG-GÛ-¤fºÇoï¼-Dz-¾ïm-Ez-¼-mÝÅ-ÇeôzÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Vï-¿kmqºÛ-¤Pº-DÞ¾-ŸÛG-»ôh-qÅü ¤Pº-DÞ¾hïºÛ-mP-ºWâG-zŸÛm-qºÛ-HïÅ-lݾ-n¤Å-ˆÛ¼P-GÛ-D-xôGÅ-xÛ¼-¼P-GmÅ-ÅÞ-zNå¼-bïü ¼P-ZÛh-fôm-»Þ¾-¥G-¤ºÛ-xôGÅ-ÅÞ-zB¼¾ôG-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

ºhÛ-mÛ-Dz-¾ïm-JÀôG-q¼-hP-ºi-z¼-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ‚ïh-¾Å-ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-zdG-fzÅÁÛG-hP.ü ºhÛ¼-Dz-¾ïm-¼-zºÛ-ÁÝGÅ-±hVï-z-hP-ü G®ô-zô-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅzdG-Vïh-¤Ûm-q¼-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-µÅ-ºHã¼-HÛ-


magneto encephalography

90

GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-Vïh-z;ô¾-uôh-‚ïhˆÛ-»ôhü neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-Dz-¾ïm-q¼- È-TP-±ô¼-Bïm-¸z-qºÛ-Dz-¾ïm-ÁÝGÅ-±h¼ÛÅü ºW¾-‚ïh-z;ô¾-uôh-ˆÛÅ->Àh-qºÛ-mP-¼P‚ãP-hÝ-Mã-zºÛ-JÀôG-Mãm-HÛÅ-Cæm-qºÛ-Dz-¾ïmEz-¼-n¤Å-zÇkÝÅ-bïü >Àh-qºÛ-‚ïh-¾ÅÅ-z=¼-ºGôh-fzÅü

magnitude

phys

(Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-)Gž- IPÅ-±h-VßP-zÅ-Gž-V-Vï-z-»ôh-qVü ¤±ôm-qºÛ-ºW¾-±h-TÛG-GÛ-ÇeïP-G¸º-Ç+¼hPôÅ-qô-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤Pôm-¤±m-Tm-HÛ-Gž-VIPÅ-¯ÛÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-ºW¾-fzÅ-ÁÛG

magnocellular

neurosci.

y-wÞP-¼GÅ-qºÛ- >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ºÛ-GmÅ-ºGº-ŸÛG-mP-»ôh¸GÅ-‚ïh-hzP-¯ºÛ- qºÛ-y-wÞP-Vï-zºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG y-wÞP.ü

phys

Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-G®ô-¼Û¤ü

È-µ-Åï-q-¼P-hP-¼-Åï¾-HÛ-fÛG-¼ÛÅ-ÇeïPºWÛG-dïm-D¤Å-mP-GÛ-»ôPÅ-IGÅ-VïzºÛ-Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-±ô-DG-n¤Å-z=G-¤hPÅVï-VßP-GÛ-Çkï-DG-OÛG-±ß¾-ŸÛG

pol

IPÅ-¤P-ÆÛhGŸÝP.ü

IôÅ-±ôGÅ-mP-ºfÞÅ-¤ÛºÛ-Eôm-zÇkô¤ÅIPÅ-ºzô¼-xïh-;-¾Å-¤P-z-»ôh-qºÛGŸÝP-º²Ûm-±ôGÅ-qü

magneto encephalography

neurosecretory cell

main sequence star

majority government


91

matriarchy

malacology

biol

¾ÞÅ-ljÛ-¼ÛG-qü

ǨäG-ºzÞ-hP-Ç+¼-Z-ÅôGÅ-¾ÞÅ-qô-ljÛ-zºÛ-ÆôGVGÅ-Ç+ô¼-±m-¼ÛG-GÛ-¾¤-mÅ-hrh-qºÛ¼ÛG-qü

manhunt

law

mG-ºhïhü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-Ç+ô¼-ÆâP-zÅ-ƒôÅ-‚ô¾-xÛmqºÛ-mG-Tm-m¤ü »P-m-º²Ûm-z¸ÞP-hGôÅqºÛ-Bï-zô-GP-ŸÛG-º±ô¾-ŸÛz-‚-MãºÛ-GŸÛ-MVï-zºÛ-¾Å-hômü

manufacturing

com,econ

z¸ô-Cæm-¤-GmÅü

fôm-µÅ-z¸ô-Cæm-HÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-mP-Mã-VÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-Eôm-zÇkô¤Å-ºIô-Iômü

law

GZïm-OÛG-»ÛG-fôü GZïm-OÛG-‚ïh-¤Dm-z¸º-¤Û-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¤ÛPhP.ü ‚ïh-źÛ-Å-GmÅü ¹-hÝÅ-±ïÅIPÅ-ÅôGÅ-ŸÛz-y-ºDôh-qºÛ-FÛ¤Å-ˆÛ-»ÛGV-ŸÛG

biol

DÞG-¿km-mÝ-GÅôÅï¤Å-Tmü

ca,soc

¤ô-G®ô-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü BïÅ-q¼-¤-»Ûm-q¼-zÞh-¤ïh-n¤Å-¾-fôz-GôÅ-hP.ü hzP-V-vôh-qºÛ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤¾ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

cost

marriage lines

marsupial mammals

matriarchy

Á-¤-¤ïh-q-hP-¼P-A-¤Û-ºwï¼-zºÛ-yâ-GÝ-¤ºÛ¿e-zÞºÛ-xÛ¼-GmÅ-qºÛ¿tGÅ-qºÛ-DÞG-¤ºÛº±¼-¾ôPÅ-‚ïh-ºWâG-qºÛ-mÝ-GÅô-Åï¤Å-TmHÛ-¼ÛGÅü hqï¼-mü ;P-G-¼Þ-¿e-zÞü


92

mayor mayor

adm

IôP-ÇkïºÛ-uÛ-Ezü

IôP-Eï¼-hP.ü IôP-Çkïü Å-DÞ¾-GŸm-DGÅô-ÅôºÛ-IôP-Çkï-¾Å-DÞPÅ-ˆÛ-G®ô-º²Ûmü

mediating

phys

¢ô¼-lݾü

ºfz-¢ô¼-‚ïh-zŸÛm-qºÛ-lݾ-HÛ-z¼-m-ÁÝGÅBï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-¯ô¤-lݾü

particle

mediating particle

mediators

phys

meiosis

biol

¿eï-ZÛP-zŸÛ-HïÅü

membrane

biol

BÛ-¤ôü

menopause

biol

¹-¤±m-Vh¤±¤Åü

mesosphere

phys

z¼-¤ºÛ-Gô-¾ü

¾-¿eôÅü

ºFÛG-¢ô¼-HÛ-¾¤-mÅ-Bï-ºwï¾-‚ïh-qºÛ-ywÞP-GÛ-¿eï-ZÛP-ŸÛG ¤-GŸÛºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-Mãm¿km-D-IPÅ-ˆÛ-xïh-¼ï-¿km-qºÛ-¿eï-ZÛP-V-zŸÛ¼º‚ïh-qºÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-HÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-ŸÛG ¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-»m-¾GhzP-qô-Ço-±ôGÅ-q-n¤Å-wm-±ßm-Åô-Åô¼º‚ïh-q-hP-ü xÛ-mÅ-DïzÅ-qü fÛG¤±¤Å-º‚ïh-qü wm-±ßm-V-£ï¾-z-zTž-¤Dô-zºÛ-vÛ-h;¼-¾ïz-¤ô-Æz-¾-ljÛ-z-ŸÛG zÞh-¤ïh-ˆÛ-zŤ-zÅïºÞºÛ-mÝÅ-q-Z¤Åqº¤-m-±ôh-hzP-GÛÅ-¹-¤±m-Vh-q-Çeïü uÛ¼-zbP-m-±ôh-hzP-GÛÅ-¹-¤±m-Vh-qºÛhÝÅ-mÛ-¼P-¾ô-Ÿï-¿S-mÅ-¿S-zTß-z¼-¼ôü iôh-ljô¤Å-Gô-¾-hP.±-ºwï¾-Gô-¾ºÛ-z¼-HÛ±-iôh-ºƒÛ-z-¥ã¼-zºÛ-źÛ-Gô-¾ºÛ-½ÀâP-D¤ÅˆÛ-¼Û¤-q-ŸÛG


93

microwave radiation

metamorphosis

biol

G¸ÞGÅ-ºHã¼ü

ÆôG-VGÅ-ºGº-ŸÛG-º±¼-¾ôPÅ-‚ãPÇ+zÅ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-n¤-q-Eôm-»ôPÅ-¾-¤Pôm¤±m-Tm-HÛ-ºwô-ºHã¼-º‚ãP-±ß¾ü hqï¼-mü ¿UôP-¤ô-mÅ-Ç~¾-q¼-ºHã¼-z¿e-zÞü

meteoroid

astro,phys

Ç+¼-lôü

Mãm-hÝ-Ç+¼-¤-hÝ-z-¤WâG-¼ÛP-GÛ-ºyô-¿ËG-GÛÅIâz-qºÛ-z¼-ÇoP-mP-GÛ-ƒG-lô-GbôÅ-Vï-ŸÛG hï-ZÛh-źÛ-Gô-¾ºÛ-½ÀâP-D¤Å-ÅÞ-ÇÀïzÅ-Ç+zÅÇ+¼-¤hºÛ-Pô-zô¼-ºHã¼-ŸÛP-Å-fôG-bà-¿ËàPÇ+zÅ-Gm¤-lôºÛ-Pô-zô¼-ºHã¼-zŸÛm-»ôhü

methionine

biol

¤ï-fïºô-mÛmü

vÛ-h;¼-Ço-±ôGÅ-¾Å-iPÅ-qºÛ-¤Þ-¸ÛºÛ-lݾym-»ôh-qºÛ-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG

microevolution

biol

ºwï¾-VßP-ü

¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-ºHã¼-z-y-¤ô-¾-zdïm-mżÛGÅ-¾Å-h¤º-zºÛ-¼Û¤-q¼-º‚ãP-zºÛºwï¾-ºHã¼ü

microtubule

biol

y-wÞP-Oô¤-¼ÞÅ-ˆÛ-Ç~äG- Bï-¿km-y-wÞP-GÛ-¿eï-ZÛP-mÅ-¥G-¤ºÛ-BÛym-i-zü ¤ôºÛ-z¼-hÝ-wm-±ßm-¤fÞh-¢ô¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-¯MãÅ-hP-Ç~äG-ym-HÛ-i-±ôGÅ-ÁÛG

phys

y-½ÀzÅ-ºHïh-ºyôü

cytoskeletal network

microwave radiation

¹ôÅ-xôh-mÛ-JËÛ-JËØ-ȼ-²Û- 1 mÅ-‡ï-¼-ȼ-²Û1 GÛ-z¼-m-GmÅ-ÁÛP-ü ½ÀzÅ-ˆÛ-¼ÛP-±hmÛ-¤Û-¾Û-¤Û-‡¼- 1 mÅ-¤Û-‡¼- 1 z¼-


94

midpoint

»Ûm-qºÛ-JÀôG-lݾ-ºHïh-ºyô-ŸÛG midpoint

phys

hˆÛ¾-±ïG hˆÛ¾GmÅü

fÛG-hݤ-¤¤ü »P-m-GŸÝ-GÝG-TÛG-GÛ-fôGbà-»ôh-qºÛ-±ïG-GP-ŸÛG-fÛG-¤fº-GZÛňÛ-hzÞÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qü

mingling

phys

ºiïÅ-ºGݾü

GÁï¼-G¸ÞGÅ-Ť-½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-zMãh¾¤-mP-¿kÛP-zŸÛm-qºÛ-lݾ-n¤Å-zMãh¾¤-hï-¼P-GÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-HÛÅ-Lô¾-lÝP-‚ÅqºÛ-Aïm-HÛÅ-hï-hG-xôGÅ-PïÅ-¤ïh-hÝ-ºGݾ±ß¾-ŸÛG ºhÛ-mÛ-fôG-¤¼-Ç+Ý-ŸzÅ-¼ô-z¼‡z×-¼ôm-HÛÅ-Z¤Å-ŸÛz-zMãh- 827 ¾ô¼ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-‚ãP-z-ŸÛG-»Ûmü

pol

IPÅ-ZÝP-ÆÛhGŸÝP.ü

IôÅ-±ôGÅ-mP-ºfÞÅ-¤ÛºÛ-Eôm-zÇkô¤ÅIPÅ-ºzô¼-xïh-;-¾Å-ZÝP-z-»ôh-qºÛGŸÝP-º²Ûm-±ôGÅ-qü

misogamy

soc

GZïm-OÛG-Ÿï-¾ôG GZïm-OÛG-‚ïh-Mã-hP-GZïm-OÛG-GÛ-º±ô-zGZïm-OÛG-Ÿï-ºIÅü ¾-¤Û-hGº-zº¤-Ÿï-¾ôG-±ß¾ü

mitosis

biol

¿eï-ZÛP-ZÛÅ-HïÅü

¤-GŸÛºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG-y-wÞP-GZÛÅ-ÅÞ-HïÅmÅ-Bï-ºwï¾-‚ïh-±ß¾-ŸÛG

mollusk

biol

¾ÞÅ-ljÛü ljÛG¸ÞGÅü

ǨäG-ºzÞ-hP-Ç+¼-Z-ÅôGÅ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-¤ïh-qhP-¾ÞÅ-ljÛ-zºÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-¼ÛGÅü

motion

minority government


95

monosynaptic reflex

M¾-qôÅ-M¾-Dz-hzP-Nå¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-VzÆÛh-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

monarchy

pol

M¾-ÆÛhü M¾qôºÛ-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

monitor

compt.sc.

‚-¼ºÛ-¤ï-¾ôP.ü ¤ô- »Û-Gï-hP-q¼-¼ÛÅ-ÅôGÅ-¤Pôm-q¼-‚ïhźÛ-ºV¼-Áï¾-¿km-qºÛ-¤Dô-‚hü mÛ-‡¼ü

monoatomic

phys

AP-lݾ-½ÀPÅG¸ÞGÅü

Èï-¾Û-»¤-hP-Åô-‡Û-»¤-¿e-zÞºÛ-lݾ-ymGTÛG-Dô-m-¿km-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-HÛÅ-Iâz-qºÛ½ÀPÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG

monomer

biol

AP-G¸ÞGÅü

ºhÝÅ-lݾ-hÝ-¤-±ôGÅ-qºÛ-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-n¤ÅˆÛ-¯-zºÛ-¯Û-GŸÛ¼-ºHã¼-zºÛ-ºhÝÅ-lݾ-ŸÛG

monosac-

biol

;-¼-AP-¿kmü

zŸÝ¼-ºiïÅ-ˆÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-hï-¾Å-y-zºÛ-¤P¼zTßh-VßP-hÝ-GbôP-¤Û-fàz-TÛP.ü ¼Û¤-q-¤fôzºÛ-¤P¼-zTßh-GŸm-HÛ-Iâz-V¼-ºHã¼-zºÛÅ-VߺÛ-ljÛP-qôºÛ-Çkï-DG-GP-¼ÞP-ŸÛG

neurosci.

AP-¤fÞh-¿kôG-ºyôü ±ô¼-‚ïh-hzP-¯-ŸÛG-fh-;¼-ºGݾ-‚ïhhzP-¯-hP-¤fÞh-»ôh-±ïü hï-GZÛÅ-z¼hzP-¯ºÛ-¤fÞh-GTÛG-¾Å-¤ïh-ÇezŤ±¤Å-AP-¿kôG-ºGݾ-¸ï¼-HÛ-»ôhü ¤±¤Å-AP-¿kôG-ºGݾ-Ç+zÅ-MãPÅ-qºÛmP-GmÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤fÞh-¤±¤ÅGTÛG-Dô-m-»ôh-qÅ-¿kôG-ºGݾ-HÛ-‚-z-ÁÛmbà-¥ã¼-qô-»ôhü

gas

charide

monosynaptic reflex


96

monotreme mammals biol

ÇKô-GTÛG-mÝ-GÅôÅï¤Å-Tmü

moral

psycho

uôh-¾¤-HÛü z¸P- ‚-uôh-GP-hG-ºIÛG-¤Ûm-hP-ºôÅ-¤Ûm-HÛ-¯uôhü º²Ûm-n¤Å-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛü

motor cortex

neurosci.

ÇKݾ-‚ïh->Àh-ÁÝmü

Á-Gmh-ˆÛ-¼P-ºGݾ-‚-GŸG-¾-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-hzP-¯ºÛ-zl-¢ô¼-GbôP-zºÛ>Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-xÛ-¼Û¤-HÛ-GmÅ-ÁÛG

muon

phys

¤ôm-lݾü ¤ÞÞ-Íômlݾü

JÀôG-lݾ-ŸÛG-GÛ-GhôÅ-±h-¾Å-¿kz-ZÛÅ-zM®¤-HÛÅ-Vï-zºÛ-GhôÅ-±h-¿km-qºÛ-¾ïz-‡ômlݾ-¤ô-¸ÞPÅ-¿km-q-ŸÛG

muon

phys

¤ôm-¤-mÛP-y-lݾü ¤Þ-Íôm-HÛ-¤-mÛP-ylݾü

¤Þ-Íôm-lݾ-hP-¿Ëm-hÝ-GmÅ-ÁÛP-ü ºGݾ¤ïh-GhôÅ-±h-hP-JÀôG-¸ÞPÅ-GP-»P-¤ïhqºÛ-¾ïz-‡ôm-lݾ-ŸÛG

mutagens

biol

Nå¼-µÅü

mutation

phys

(¤VôG-GÛ)ºHã¼-¿kôG

Bï-¿km-ÆôG-VGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-mP-hÝ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ¾-ºHã¼-z-GbôP-¤Dm-m¤ü »P-m-ºHã¼zºÛ-ºIôÅ-¼Û¤-GôP-¤fô¼-GbôP-¤Dm-HÛ¥ôÅ-µÅ-Ť-hÝG-µÅü »P-m-ºHïh-ºyô¿e-zÞºÛ-Aïm-µÅ-ÁÛG Mãh-º²Ûm-‚ïh-fÞz-q¼-ºHã¼-zºÛ-Eh-VôÅŤü GÁÛÅ-uôh-Gż-¤-ŸÛG-GÛ-‚ãP-Aïm-

monotreme mammals

neutrino

ÇKôP-BïÅ-GP-ŸÛG-Bï-ÇKô-hP-ü ljÛGÅ-hô¼HÛ-ÇKô-GTÛG-¼P-»Ûm-qºÛ-VïÅ-Ghôh-¤ºÛ-mÝGÅô-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG


97

niche

hÝ-Hã¼-zºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG-G¤ü ¼ÛGÅ-µÅˆÛ-±ôGÅ-wÞP-ŸÛG-GÛ-PïÅ-¤ïh-ˆÛ-ºHã¼-zü myelin

neurosci.

zh-¯Ûü

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-zl-Bï¾-¯-ym-HÛ-¤fºÇ+ô¼-hÝ-VGÅ-qºÛ-h;¼-¤hôG-Tm-HÛ-±Û¾ŸG-GÛÅ-Iâz-qºÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-ŸÛG

myelin

neurosci.

zh-¯ÛºÛ-xÛ-ÁÝmü

zl-Bï¾-¯-ym-HÛ-xÛ¼-G»ôGÅ-qºÛ-zh-¯ÛºÛxÛ-DïzÅ-ÁÛG-Çeïü hzP-¯ºÛ-zl-ºyÛm-¥ã¼hÝ-GbôP-zºÛ-JÀôG-Mãh-ºFÛh-¤Û-‚ïh-qºÛ-µÅhP-ºi-z¼-‚-z-Oæz-¤Dm-ŸÛG

biol

¼P-‚ãP-ºhï¤ÅOæG

^¼-¶Ûm-HÛÅ-zÁh-q-¿e¼-Bï-¿km-HÛ-hPôÅ-qôŸÛG-¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-Dô¼-»ÞG-mP-º±ô-GmÅ-fÞzMã¼-VïÅ-¼m-ÁôÅ-n¤Å-¾-xÛ-¼zÅ-Bï-ºwツïh-Mã¼-¾¤-¿ËôPÅ-Vï-z-»ôh-q¼-zdïmü ¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-XïÅ-¼zÅ-q-±ô¼-wm-½ÀzÅ-¿kmqºÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-n¤Å-zMãh-vôhÇePÅü

neurosci.

hzP-¯ºÛ-¸GÅ‚ïh-y-wÞP.ü

hzP-¯ºÛ-zl-ºyÛm-zÇkÝ-¾ïm-hP-ü hïºÛXïÅ-ºƒÅ-ÅÞ-FG-¾¤-hÝ-Ç+ݾ-Mã-JÀôh-GbôP‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-y-wÞP-Çkï-±m-ŸÛG

biol

GmÅ-¼ÞP-ü

ÆôG-¿km-Bï-hPôÅ-ÁÛG-GÛÅ-¼P-ZÛh-GmŻ޾-HÛ-¼P-‚ãP-Dô¼-»ÞG-hï-¼P-GÛ-mP-hÝÇtï¾-zºÛ-¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ-º±ô-GmÅ-PïÅ-Gbm-

sheath

natural selection

neurosecretory cell

niche


98

nine times ionized iron

»ôP-fzÅ-hP-ü ÆôG-¿km-Bï-hPôÅ-GŸmhP-ºƒï¾-ºiÛÅ-WÛ-¿e¼-‚ïh-fÞz-¤Ûm-HÛ-Mã-AïmhÝ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-‚ïh-ÇKôü phys

ºE¤-HïÅ-hGݺHã¼-¿UGÅ-lݾü

ºE¤-HïÅ-ˆÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤-fïPÅ-hGÝ-zMãh-¸ÛmqºÛ-¿UGÅü

nominal rate

com,econ

fôG-¤ºÛ-GôP-±hü

º²º-fP-hP-ü »Þ¾-fP-ºw¼-V-ÅôGÅ-¾¤-¿eôÅ-q¼-ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-fG-GTôh-GbmºzïzÅ-¸Ûm-qºÛ-±h-GŸÛü

non-

com

ºzz-¤ïh-D¼hzP.ü

GP-¾-zdïm-mÅ-»ôP-ºzz-z¸ô-¤Û-fÞz-qºÛD¼-hPôÅü

normal force

phys

fh-ÁÝGÅü

wÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-ºGݾ-¤ïh-hÝ-GmÅ-hGôÅqºÛ-Mã-Aïm-hÝ-ºHã¼-zºÛ-ÁÝGÅ-ÁÛG hï-mÛwÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-hï-ZÛh-GmÅ-»Þ¾-HÛ-D-PôÅ-ÅÞfh-¾PÅ-ÅÞ-GmÅ-ˆÛ-»ôhü

notochord

biol

ÇK¾-fG

ÇK¾-±ÛGÅ-Tm-HÛ-£æ¤-ÆÛP-hP-MãÅ-q-Tmn¤Å-ˆÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-wÞP-¾-Bô¼-MG-¤Dm-HÛGZïm-¿UãG-¿km-¾-¼ÛP-zºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-fÞ¼ŸÛG-Çeïü hôm-hPôÅ-qô¼-Ghôh-¤º¤-GŸÛ¤ºÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-hï-»Ûmü

nine-times ionized iron

performing asset


99

organelle

phys

ZÛP-lݾ-¤Z¤-Çkïzü y-zºÛ-lݾ-VßP-z-ŸÛG-G¤ü »P-m-lݾ-ymHÛ-ZÛP-lݾ-¤Z¤-Çkïz-ˆÛÅ-ZÛP-lݾ-¿UÛ-z-ŸÛGIâz-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

obsessive

psycho

Ÿïm-fÛ¤ü

hÝÅ-dG-bà-¤Û-hP-ü T-hPôÅü ¾Å-hômÅôGÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-GTÛG-¼P-¾Å-zŤ-Mã¤ïh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ÁÛG

obsessive

med

Ÿïm-fÛ¤-hzP-¤ïhÅï¤Å-ºFâGÅü

¾Å-;¼-ºWâG-Ç+zÅ-¾¤-¿ËôPÅ-¤Û-»ôPz¼-hôGÅ-mÅ-»Ûh-ÁÛm-bà-©âGÅ-q-hP-ü hPPÅ-CG-ÁÝGÅ-Vï-Bï-zºÛ-¤±m-¤-Tm-HÛ>Àh-q-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-Åï¤Å-D¤Å-ºFâGqºÛ-Bôm-ŸÛG

biol

;-¼-ZÝP-¿kmü

wm-±ßm-¤Þ-£ï¾-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-;-¼-AP-¿km-DIPÅ-ZÝP-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-GÛÅ-Iâz-qºÛ-Å-VߺÛljÛP-qô-ŸÛG

acc

¯ÛÅ-ºGôºÛ-¾G»ôhü

¯ÛÅ-ÇKô-xï-zºÛ-Ç+zÅ-ÅÞ-¾G-fôG-»ôh-qºÛIPÅ-ºzô¼ü

biol

hzP-yü

¿eï-ZÛP-hP-mÝÅ-Bïh-y-lݾ-¿e-zÞ-¿eï-¿km-ywÞP-Dô-mºÛ-mP-¤fôP-fÞz-TÛP-ü ¼P-ZÛh-ˆÛ‚ïh-¾Å-¿km-qºÛ-y-wÞP-ŸÛG-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-Ťh‚ÛzÅ-z;ôh-TÛG

nuclear combination

compulsive disorder

oligosaccharide

opening balance

organelle


100

orthography orthography

ling,lit

»Û-Gï-hG-fzÅü

»Û-Gï-hP-ü hG-VºÛ-ºIô-¾ÞGÅ-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ-Ç+h-»ÛG-GÛ-ÁïÅ-‚ºÛ-»-H¾ü

paediatrician

med

‚ÛÅ-qºÛ-Ǩm-qü

yâ-GݺÛ-mh-GŸÛ-zTôÅ-fzÅ-hP.ü º±¼¾ôPÅü ¿e-BôP-‚ïh-xôGÅ-zTÅ-¾-¤DÅqºÛ-Vïh-¾Å-Ǩm-qü

paediatrics

med

‚ÛÅ-mh-GÅô-¼ÛG

yâ-GݺÛ-mh-GŸÛ-zTôÅ-fzÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛǨm-HÛ-»-H¾ü

parallel

phys

Ç+¼-±hü

G¸º-hP-Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-MP-fG-¯Û-GŸÛ-ºôh-¾ô3.262 hP-V-¤Z¤-q-ŸÛG

parameter

phys

±h-GŸÛü

±m-¼ÛG-GÛ-ŸÛz-ºWâG-TÛG-GÛ-Iâz-ºƒÅfG-GTôh-hP-ü Iâz-ºƒÅ-hïºÛ-Eh-q¼Çeôm-fÞz-qºÛ-±-±h-¿e-zÞºÛ-±h-ºW¾-fÞzqºÛ-IPÅ-ºzô¼ü

parsec

phys

partial

med

second

epilepsy

particle physics

phys

parallel second

¾-¿eôÅü

V-ÁÅ-zM¾-G¸ï¼ü >Àh-qºÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¾-ºFâG-Bôm-‚ãP-zÅ-@P¾G-¾ÛP-G»ÞG-‚ïh-q-hP-ü ¾ÞÅ-±ô¼-HÛ±ô¼-z-ºi-¤Ûm-¥ôP-ÇoP-º‚ãP-z-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛmh-dGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-IÛz-Bômü ¯-lݾ-hPôÅ-D¤Å- Zï-zºÛ-y-zºÛ-lݾ-uÛ-hP-ü ‚ï-ƒG-bà-mÝżÛG-qü q-¤fô-zºÛ-GhôP-fÞG-hP-ü lݾ-HÛ-¥ã¼-


101

phenotype

y-lݾ-hPôÅ-D¤Å- Çoôm-»ô-VÅ-mP-Çtï¾-Cæm-‚Å-qºÛ-zdm¼ÛG-qü ±ßGÅ-¤ïh-qºÛ-lݾ-¤P-hG-TÛG-hP-ºƒï¾zºÛ-hPôÅ-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-»-H¾-ŸÛG neurosci.

y-wÞP-VßP-zºÛ-hzP- >Àh-Ç~äG-ºôG-¤ºÛ-mP-GÛ-GmÅ-Ť-hzP¯ºÛ-y-wÞP.ü ¯ºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

path

trans,phys

¾¤-zÞü ¾¤xôGÅü

T-hPôÅ-GP-ŸÛG-ºGݾ-Bôh-‚ïh-źÛ-¾¤¤¤-D-xôGÅü

pathogen

biol,med

mh-Mãü

mh-ˆÛ-Mã-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-y-ÆÛm-hP-hÝG-ÆÛm-¿ezÞü

pathology

med

mh-zdG-qºÛ-¼ÛGqü

mh-ˆÛ-º‚ãP-DÞPÅ-hP.ü ¼P-zŸÛmü ºwï¾-¼Û¤ü Mã-Aïm-ÅôGÅ-¾-hrh-qºÛ¼ÛG-qü

patriarchy

ca,soc

wô-G®ô-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

BïÅ-qÅ-hzP-Nå¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-¾¤¾ÞGÅ-ÁÛG

peak

phys

ºyô-¯ïü

biol

VôÅ-¤fÞm-¤Pômn¤ü

ÇoP-¼ÞP-ºôh-ºHïh-GbôP-‚ïh-¤Dm-ŸÛG-GÛmÝÅ-ÇeôzÅ-Vï-ÁôÅ-ˆÛ-ºWº-¤hPÅ-ˆÛ-fÛG¼Û¤-ŸÛG ÆôG-¿km-Bï-hPôÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-¼ÛGÅ-µÅ-ˆÛ-IâzV-hP-ü Dô¼-»ÞG-z¼-HÛ-¢ô¼-Çkïz-¾-zdïm-

parvocellular neurosecretory cell

emission

phenotype


102

phlebotomy

mÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-¤ÛG-Pô¼-ÇoP-fÞz-qºÛ-ÆôGVGÅ-hïºÛ-fÞm-¤Ûm-HÛ-Eh-VôÅ-n¤Åü phlebotomy

med

Gb¼-Dü

¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-FG-¯ºÛ-Gb¼-h¤ÛGÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-hÝG®GÅ-zÞ-G®ßG-mÅ-mh-FG-xÛ¼-h‚ãP-zºÛfzÅ-ÁÛG

phospholipid

biol

ºôh-ˆÛ-¤-¤ºÛ-ŸGµÅü

ÇeïP-¼Û¤-GZÛÅ-Tm-HÛ-wÞP-Iâz-ˆÛ-BÛ-¤ôºÛ-mP»ôh-qºÛ-ºôh-ˆÛ-¤-¤-¿km-qºÛ-ŸG-TÛG

pigment

biol

±ôm-µÅü ¤hôGµÅü

¿YP-µÅ-ˆÛÅ-¯Û-ÁÛP-¾-D-hôG-¿YP-DÞ-¢Ûm-q-¿ezÞü ¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-Åï¤Å-Tm-HÛ-wÞP-Iâz-¾-EhVôÅ-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-¢Ûm-¤Dm-HÛ-BïÅ-¿kmºhÝÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG

pion

phys

q×-»ômü

JÀôG-lݾ-HÛ-GhôÅ-±h-¾Å-¿kz- 270 ®¤-HÛÅ-Vï-zºÛ-GhôÅ-±h-¿km-ŸÛP-ü JÀôG¸ÞPÅ->Àh-;ô¼-¼¤ü »P-m-JÀôG-¸ÞPÅ-wô¤ô-GP-¼ÞP-AP-¿km-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-¤ï-Åôm-HÛ-Çkï¼Þ-GbôGÅ-qºÛ-¯ô¤-lݾ-ŸÛG

placode

biol

Çkï¼-h‚ÛzÅü

ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛ-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-£æ¤-ÆÛP-GÛÇkï¼-¤ºÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-hP-ºi-zºÛ-z;ôhqü hï-mÛ-GŸÛ-¯ºÛ-hzP-qô-ºzÞ¼-hÝ-ºWâG¤Dm-HÛ-xÛ-ÁÝm-¤fÞG-qô-ŸÛG-»Ûmü


103

postscript

phys

G¸ºÛ-Ç+¼-vÛmü

±-iôh-Vï-zºÛ-Ç+¼-VßP-GÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ-M-BïhzŸÛm-qºÛ-½ÀPÅ-µÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-Í-¾ôPh‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-Ç+¼-vÛm-ºôh-º±ï¼-z-ŸÛG

polysaccharide

biol

;-¼-¤P-¿kmü

»¾-ºhz-z¤-¤Þ-Eãh-Tm-HÛ-Oô¤-GŸÛ-ŸÛGmP-wm-±ßm-Mãh-£ï¾-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-;-¼ºÛºhÝÅ-lݾ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-ÁÛP-µÅ-hP-±Û-Ço-¿ezÞºÛ-Å-VߺÛ-ljÛP-qô-ŸÛG

postal code

comn

^×;-DP-ÍP-dGÅü »Û-Gï-h‚ï-Åï¾-‚-MãºÛ-V-Aïm-hÝ-£G-»ÛG-D£G-dGÅü ‚P-GÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÅÞ-zïh-uôh-qºÛ-ÍP-dGÅ-ÁÛG

poste

comn

Z¼-£G

hô-zhG-¤-»ôP-z¼-hÝ-£G-»ÛG-ºWôG-Z¼‚ïh-qºÛ-¾¤-Æô¾-ŸÛG

postgraduate

edu

1ü G®ßG-¾G-¼zº‚¤Å-qü 2ü G®ßG-¾GGôP-¤ºÛü

1ü ¤fô-ÇÀôz-DG-mÅ-Zï-zºÛ-G®ßG-¾G-¼zº‚¤Å-q-fôm-¸Ûm-qºÛ-XïÅ-ÅÞ-ÇÀôz-¢ôP-‚ïh¤Dm-HÛ-ÇÀôz-GZï¼-zü 2ü Zï-zºÛ-G®ßG-¾G-¼z-º‚¤Å-q-ÇÀôzfôm-XïÅ-ˆÛ-¤fô-¼Û¤-ÇÀôz-¢ôP-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛü

postscript(ps)

edu,lit

ÇÀ¼-ŸÝü

»Û-Gï-hP.ü ºƒÛ-¯ô¤ü »ÛG-V-¿e-zÞ-GPŸÛG-GÛ-µôGÅ-¤±¤Å-ÅÞ-D-Ç+ôP-GÛ-±ß¾-hÝz;ôh-qºÛ-¸Þ¼-zXôhü zÇkÝÅ-»ÛG-bà(ps) ŸïÅ-ºƒÛ-Æô¾-»ôhü

planetary nebula

restante


104

preamble preamble

lit

ÇSôm-JÀïP.ü

¯ô¤-GŸÝP-hP-ü hqï-hïz-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-hômhPôÅ-GŸÛºÛ-ÇSôm-hÝ-ƒÛÅ-qºÛ-Pô-vôh-¿e-zÞºÛ-VÁÅü

preaudit

acc

ÇSôm-±ßh-¯ÛÅ-ŸÛzü ÇSôm-zÁï¼ü

hPÞ¾-w¼-vôh-±ß¼-¾ïm-HÛ-¤fº-¤ºÛ-¯ÛÅMG-¤-¸Ûm-GôP-hÝ-‚Å-qºÛ-¯ÛÅ-ˆÛ-ŸÛz-zÁï¼ü

precaution

adm

hÐôGÅ-¸ômü

Zïm-Dº¤ü h;º-½‰ôG-ÇSôm-ºGôG-G¤G»ô¾-fzÅ-ÅÞ-ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-Çtï¾-zºÛ‚-GŸG

precession

astro

Mãm-ºDô¼ü

G¸º-Ç+¼-¿e-zÞºÛ-¼P-ºDô¼-‚ïh-zŸÛm-qºÛwÞP-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-Mãm-ºDô¼-ºGݾ-Bôh»Ûm-ŸÛP-ü hïºÛ-mP-¼P-ºDô¼-HÛ-±PÅ-fÛGGÛÅ-ljàP-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-G¸ÞGÅGbôh-zŸÛm-»ôhü

precincts

archit

Dô-¼-Dô¼-»ÞG

Å-Vº¤-DP-q-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-Å-DÞ¾¯ÛG-qÅ-Ç+ô¼-z-ŸÛG

precis

lit

zÇkÝÅ-hômü

G¾-VïºÛ-Gmh-hôm-n¤Å-zÇkÝÅ-qôºÛ-ÇKô-mÅzÇem-qºÛ-ºƒÛ-¯ô¤-¤¤-»ÛG-GŸÛ-ŸÛG

preclude

adm

ºGôG-Aïm-z¸ô-zü

Bï-zô-GP-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-¾Å-hôm-z¯¤-Mã-z;GºGôG-‚ïh-qº¤ü »P-m-¾Å-hôm-GPŸÛG-º‚ãP-Mã¼-z;G-Çkô¤-‚ïh-qü


105

prejudice

preconception edu,psycho

ÇSôm-±ßh-ˆÛ-zŤ-„Àôü ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-„ÀôºÛ-mP-zCæm-qºÛ-zŤ-±ß¾ÇSôm-zŤü ¾¤-ºV¼-ÇKôü

predecease

xx

ÇS-¼ô¾-hÝ-ºVÛ-zü ÇSôm-hÝ-ºVÛ-zü

Bï-zô-GŸm-ŸÛG-GÛ-ÇS-¼ô¾-hÝ-ºVÛ-zü

predecessor

adm

¾Å-º²Ûm-ÇSôm-¤ü ¾Å-º²Ûm-GôP-¤ü

Bï-zô-GŸm-ŸÛG-GÛ-GôP-hÝ-¾Å-;º¤ü GôGmÅ-hï-º²Ûm-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G

predominant

adm

ÁÝGÅ-Vï-zºÛü

Bï-zô-GŸm-¾Å-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-hP.ü hzP-±hü mÝÅ-q-ÅôGÅ-Vï-z-¿km-qºÛü

prefix

ling

1ü ÇSôm-¢ô¼ü Zï- 1ü ¼P-ZÛh-AP-qºÛ-hôm-Çeôm-¤Û-mÝÅ-ÁÛP.ü zNå¼ü ¤ÛP-±ÛG-GŸm-HÛ-ÇSôm-hÝ-¢ô¼-zºÛ-±ïü ¤ÛP2ü fôz-±ÛG ±ÛG-hïºÛ-hôm-¾-ºHã¼-z-GbôP-z¼-‚ïh-qºÛ±ÛG-TÛG 2ü GP-¸G-GÛ-¤ÛP-GÛ-ÇSôm-hÝ-ºGôh-MãºÛfôz-Gô-Å-hP-¼ÞÅ-¤ÛP-ÅôGÅü

prehistoric

his

¾ô-MãÅ-GôP-GÛü

¾ô-MãÅ-»ÛG-fôG-bà-¤-z;ôh-GôP-GÛ-hÝÅÇ+zÅ-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛü

prejudice

psycho

xôGÅ-º²Ûmü

GmÅ-ÇePÅ-Ť-Gmh-hôm-ŸÛG-GÛ-fôG-hômhPôÅ-zŤ-GŸÛGÅ-‚-Mã¼-GïGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛZï-hGº-xôGÅ-¿ËàP.GÛ-zŤ-„Àôü


106

premium premium

ins

com

1ü ºGm-zTô¾hPÞ¾-ºzzü 2ü ºw¼-ºzzü

1ü Zïm-ÆâP-¤-ºWôG-GÛ-Vïh-hÝ-fïPÅ-¼ïº¤hݤ-zÞ-¤P-qô¼-vôh-hGôÅ-qºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzô¼ü 2ü Mãm-¿km-HÛ-JÀ-V-hP.ü ¼Ûm-GôP.ü Eômºzô¼-GŸm-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-hÝ-ºw¼-¤-vhqºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzô¼ü

preoccupation

psycho

1ü ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-zhG-bà-z¸ÞP-zºÛ-GmÅ1ü ÇSôm-z¸ÞP.ü 2ü GTÛG-bà-znG- ÇePÅ-Ť-‚-GŸG 2ü Gmh-hôm-GP-ŸÛG-fôG-¾-»Þm-¼ÛP-P¤qü Mãm-¤¼-¤mô-zŤ-GbôP-zºÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅü

prepaid

com

ÇS-ºhôm-vh-qºÛü

ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-vh-¸Ûm-qºÛ-zÞm-Bïh-hP-zh¾JÀ-¿e-zÞü

prerogative

adm,soc

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-fôzfP.ü

GP-¸G-ÇKï¼-¼¤-Çkï-DG-‚ï-ƒG-q-GP-ŸÛG¾-uÛ-±ôGÅ-mP-GÛ-GmÅ-zzÅ-hP.ü G¾Gmh-Tm-»Ûm-qºÛ-Mã-¤±m-HÛÅ-fôz-qºÛ-Dïwm-m¤-fôz-fP.ü

prescription

adm

1ü hÝÅ-zTh-zhGfôzü hÝÅ-zThzhG-hzP.ü 2ü Ǩm-»ÛG

1ü hÝÅ-»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-¼ÛP-¸¤-¤-Vhq¼-¾ôPÅ-ÅÞ-uôh-qºÛ-Mã-¤±m-HÛÅü D¼hzP-GÛ-zhG-hzP-fôz-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü 2ü Ǩm-qÅ-Mãm-¿km-mh-q¼-Ǩm-z¸ºÇePÅ-hP.ü mh-zTôÅ-fzÅ-‚-±ß¾-fh-ˆÛ¾¤-Çeôm-»Û-Gïü

med


107

prima facie

preservation

adm

GTïÅ-Z¼ü

GP-ŸÛG-zhG-Z¼-h¤-hôm-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

press gallery

jrn

Gż-ºGôh-¼-zü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-FÛ¤Å-z¸ô-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-hP.ü FÛ¤Å-DP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-hÝ-Gż-ºGôh-qºÛVïh-hÝ-¸Þ¼-zTh-‚Å-qºÛ-Å-DÞ¾ü

press gang

mil

z®m-Ç+ݾ-hqÞP-Çkïü Bï-zô-n¤Å-¾-h¤G-ŸzÅ-ˆÛ-DôPÅ-ÅÞ-ºWâGMã¼-z®m-ºhïh-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-h¤G-hqÞP-ÇkïDG

pretext

adm

DG-ºhôGÅü

hPôÅ-»ôh-ˆÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-Ç~-fzÅ-ÅÞ-¾Å-hômGP-ŸÛG-‚-Mã-»ôh-¾ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-Mã-¤±m-µâÅ-¤zIP-±ß¾ü

prevention

adm,pol

ÇSôm-ºGôG

ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-ÇkÝG-qô-¤Û-º‚ãP-z¼-ºGôGÇkô¤-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

preventive

adm,pol

ÇSôm-ºGôG-fzž¤ü

ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-m-±-hP-Bôm-V-¿e-zÞ-¤Û-»ôPz¼-ºGôG-Çkô¤-‚ïh-ÇePÅ-ˆÛ-fzÅ-¾¤ü

prima donna

mus

GŸÅ-¤-G®ô-zôü

¹ôÅ-G¼-hP-ü ¤Z¤-Çkïz-JÀâ-h‚PÅ-OÛGº²âGÅ-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-hÝ-G®ô-ºGPÅ-Vï-ÁôÅŤ-Çoï-FÛh-GŸÅ-¤ü

prima facie

adm,law

hP-qôºÛ-¤fôP-ÇoP-ü fôG-¤¼-¤fôP-z-hP-Gô-fôÅ-‚ãP-zºÛ-Ç+zÅÅÞ-zhïm-q¼-ÇoP-±ß¾-¾-GŸÛ-zTô¾-zºÛü

measures


108

prima facie case law

hP-qôºÛ-¤fôP-ÇoPHôh-GŸÛü

fôG-¤ºÛ-¤fôP-fôÅ-GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞP-hqP-dGňÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-z®ßGÅ-qºÛ-Hôh-GŸÛü

law

hP-qôºÛ-¤fôP-ÇoPhqP-dGÅü

ŸÝ-GbàG-hP-hqP-dGÅ-ÅôGÅ-hPôźƒï¾-»Ûm-q-DÞPÅ-Bï¾-¼-vôh-¤-‚Å-z¼hÝü zhïm-q-»Ûm-qºÛ-V-ºWôG-hGôÅ-qº¤ü »P-m-zhïm-q¼-PôÅ-¾ïm-fôz-q¼-ºhPPïÅ-ˆÛ-zhïm-dGÅü

primal glow

phys

Ghôh-º±ï¼ü

uÛ-¾ô- 1965 ¾ô¼-Gż-½‰ïh-‚ãP-zºÛ¹ôÅ-xôh-ȵ- 3*108 mÅ- 3*1011 »Ûm-qºÛ-ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-Mz-¿YôPÅ-¾-¸ï¼ü ºHïh-ºyô-ºhÛ-mÛ-ÇoP-ÆÛh-¼ÛG-qºÛ-mPh¤¼-ÇtôÅ-ºHïh-ºyô-ŸÛG-»Ûm-q-hP-GÅfô¼-Vïm-qô-¼P-¾Å-‚ãP-z¼-»Ûh-VïÅ-‚ïhˆÛ-»ôhü

primary

edu

GŸÛ-¼Û¤-ÇÀôz-IÔü

fôG-¤ºÛ-¾ô-zŸÛ-mÅ-zMh-z¼-HÛ-GŸÛ-¼Û¤ÇÀôz-¢ôP-GÛ-¤fÞm-Aïm-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïh-źÛÇÀôz-IÔü

principal axis

phys

¯-fÛG

hÐPÅ-Áï¾-ŸÛG-GÛ-ºGÝG-VºÛ-¿eï-hzÞÅzMãh-qºÛ-fÛG

priority

adm,pol

G¾-Gmh-Vï-VßP.ü

GŸm-HÛ-ÇS-¼ô¾-hÝ-PïÅ-q¼-¾G-zÇe¼-‚ïhhGôÅ-qºÛ-G¾-ºGPÅ-Vï-zºÛ-¾Å-hômü

prima facie case

prima facie evidence

school


109

probation

privacy

xx

1ü hzïm-Vü 2ü GÅP-Mü

1ü Bï-zô-GŸm-HÛÅ-¤fôP-z-hP.ü fôÅ-qü »P-m-z¼-Vh-GbôP-Å-¤ïh-ż-¾ôGÅ-ÅÞGmÅ-qºÛ-¼P-zŸÛmü 2ü GÅP-zºÛ-¼P-zŸÛmü

pro forma

adm,edu

Gbm-ºzïzźGïïPÅ-ÁôG

Mãm-¿km-HÛ-¾Å-hôm-‚ïh-xôGÅ-Gž-ÇeômVïh-ÇSôm-±ßh-mÅ-I-OÛG-zHÛÅ-qºÛ-»ÛG-Vü

pro forma

com

zµPÅ-fôü

hPôÅ-¸ôG-Zô-¤Dm-hï¼-¸ôG-vôh-¾ïm-¤-‚ÅqºÛ-ÇSôm-hÝ-GbôP-zºÛ-hPôÅ-qôºÛ-Pô-IPÅGž-zºÛ-fôz-Fü

pro tempore

adm

ÇS-ºyôÅü

GmÅ-Ç+zÅ-¼ÛP-Çeïü Gbm-ºWGÅ-¤»Ûm-qü

pro tempore

adm

ÇS-ºyôÅ-zÇ+ô-GŸG ¾Å-Çoï-¿e-zÞ-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-Vïh-hÝ-ÇS-ºyôÅ-¼ÛPzh¤Å-fôm-zÇ+ô-GŸG-‚ïh-qºÛ-‚-GŸG

probability

xx

ÆÛh-¼ÞP.ü º‚ãP¼ÞP.ü

Gmh-hôm-¿e-zÞ-GP-ŸÛG-º‚ãP-ÆÛh-qºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅü

probation

adm

±ôh-¿eü

hGï-Lm-hP-¾Å-‚ïh-¿e-zÞºÛ-¾Å-Çoï¼-GżŸÝGÅ-Ç+zÅü ¼P-ZÛh-¾Å-hôm-hïºÛ-fôG¼m-º±¤Å-ºôÅ-¤Ûm-Z¤Å-±ôh-hP.ü ¿eŸÛz-‚ïh-qºÛ-GmÅ-Ç+zÅü

invoice

appointment


110

probationer probationer

adm

±ôh-¿eºÛ-¤Ûü

Gż-zÇ+ôÅ-ˆÛ-XïÅ-ÅÞ-±ôh-¿eºÛ-fôG-»ôh-qºÛBï-zôü

probe

adm

1ü ¯h-ŸÛzü 2ü fÞ¼-¤ü

1ü iÛ-z-¤P-qô-zbP-mÅ-GmÅ-±ß¾-Gżq-dôGÅ-fzÅ-‚ïh-±ß¾ü 2ü Ǩm-qÅ-Bï-zô-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mPzdG-hrh-‚-Mã¼-zïh-uh-qºÛ-¿UGÅ-ˆÛ-»ô‚h-Æz-¾-¼ÛP-z-ŸÛG

med

process

adm

1ü ‚-¼Û¤ü 2ü zMãh-¼Û¤ü

1ü h¤ÛGÅ-»Þ¾-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-GÛ-Vïh-hÝh¤ÛGÅ-qºÛ-‚ïh-ÇKôºÛ-¼Û¤-q-n¤-IPÅü 2ü ºHã¼-z-hP-ºwï¾-MÅ-mP-¼P-zŸÛmhÝ-‚ãP-zºÛ-¼Û¤-qü

procession

adm

Åï¼-£ïPÅü

¤P-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-hÝÅ-Çeôm-m¤-VôÅ-xôGÅ-ˆÛ¤²h-ÇKôºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÅÞ-¾ÞGÅ-¤fÞm-HÛÅ-zPzOÛGÅ-bïü xôGÅ-GTÛG-bà-zBôh-qºÛ-BïzôºÛ-I¾-zÇe¼ü

proclamation

adm,pol

uÛ-zOGÅü z;º- ¤P-±ôGÅ-¾-GŸÝP-ºƒï¾-¾¤-»ôPÅ-EzOôG ˆÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-Gž-zOGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-‚-uôhü

procure

xx

1ü ¤Dô-Oæz-‚ïh-qü ºzh-qÅ-Oæz-qü 2ü GÅP-fGºfïm-qü

1ü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-ºzh-¯ô¾-‚Å-qºÛ-ÇKômÅ-hPôÅ-qô-GP-ŸÛG-ºfôz-q¼-‚ïh-qü 2ü Bï-zô-GŸm-¾-Ǩh-±ôP-¤-¤Dô-vôh-‚ïhqü


111

profile

procurement

adm

¤Dô-Oæzü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-ÆÛh-GŸÝP-P¤ü OÛGº²âGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-Vïh-hÝ-hGôÅ-¤Dô-GP-ŸÛGºfôz-q¼-‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü

profession

adm,edu

¾Å-¼ÛGÅü Vïh¾Åü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-HÛ-¢ôP-zl¼-hP.ü mÝÅ-¯¾ü ±h-¤fôºÛ-ÁïÅ-»ôm-ÅôGÅ-Zï-z¼-¤Dô-zºÛ¾Å-¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

professional

edu

1ü Vïh-¾Å-qü 2ü Vïh-¾Å-ˆÛü

1ü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-HÛ-¢ôP-zl¼-hP.ü mÝů¾ü ±h-¤fôºÛ-ÁïÅ-»ôm-ÅôGÅ-Zï-z¼¤Dô-zºÛ-¾Å-¼ÛGÅ-¿km-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G 2ü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-HÛ-ÁïÅ-»ôm-m¤ü ¢ôPzl¼-ÅôGÅ-Zï-z¼-¤Dô-zºÛ-¾Å-¼ÛGÅ-hPºƒï¾-zºÛü

professionalism

edu

Vïh-¾Å-ˆÛ-‚P-qü Vïh-¾Å-ˆÛ-¼PzŸÛmü

mÝÅ-¯¾-Tm-hP.ü ¢ôP-zl¼-fôm-qºÛ-Bï-zôhP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-Eh-VôÅ-»ôPÅ-µôGÅü

proficient

xx

‚P-Vßz-qºÛü

GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-fôG-¾-mÝÅ-¯¾-HÛ-±h-GŸÛ-ÈTP-¤fô-zô¼-¿km-qºÛü

profile

xx

1ü GŸôGÅ-ÇoP-ü 1ü Bï-zôºÛ-Pô-GhôP-GÛ-GŸôGÅ-PôÅ-ˆÛ2ü Pô-vôh-ljÛP- h‚ÛzÅü 2ü Bï-zô-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤Û-±ï-hP.ü ¾Å-;ü zÇkÝÅü GÁÛÅ-Mãh-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-ºIï¾-zXôh-fÞP-PÞ-ŸÛG


112

profit margin profit margin

com

Dï-ºzz-z¼-Ehü

Eôm-zÇkô¤Å-»ôP-ÇKô-¾-¿eôÅ-qºÛ-G®P-DïºÛzM-Vü

profit sharing

com

Dï-ºzz-V-zGôÅ(¾¤-¾ÞGÅü)

¾Å-;-vôh-¤Dm-hP-ü ¾Å-¤ÛºÛ-hz¼-Dïºzz-zGô-zÁº-MG-Æô¾ü

profiteer

com

ºzï¾-Zô-h;ôm-±ôP- hPôÅ-¸ôG-h;ôm-¼ÛGÅ-n¤Å-¾-¼Ûm-GôP±ôh-¤ïh-zMz-Çeïü iP-zhïm-¤Ûm-qºÛ-Dïzü z¸P-¾ïm-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G

progenitor

ca,his

1ü ¤ïÅ-qôü 2ü Æô¾-º‚ïhü

progeny

ca,his

¼ÛGÅ-Mãh-xÛ-¤ü xÛ- ¤Û-hP.ü ÆôG-VGÅü ¯Û-ÁÛP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛMãh-q-XïÅ-¤º¤-zÞ-Mãhü Mãhü

prognosis

med

ÇS¼-±ß¾ü

mh-GŸÛ-ŸÛG-GÛ-º‚ãP-ºHã¼-HÛ-ºwï¾-¼Û¤hP-ü iG-Bïh-fÞz-¤Ûm-fh-Ǩm-hrh-ˆÛ-ÇKômÅ-zÇem-qºÛ-ÇSôm-hqG-TÛG

progress

edu

Iâz-ºƒÅ-ljm-fôü

hÝÅ-»Þm-PïÅ-Tm-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-Bï-zô-‚ï-ƒG-qŸÛG-G¤ü »P-m-hôm-Aïm-ŸÛG-GÛ-ºwï¾¼Û¤-ºGôh-qºÛ-»ÛG-Vü

report

1ü Á-FG-GÛ-Bï-D¤Å-Iâz-±ß¾-HÛ-V-mźƒï¾-z-Iâz-qºÛ-¤Û-¼zÅ-GôP-¤ü 2ü VôÅ-¾ÞGÅ-hP.ü ¿e-Iâz-ˆÛ-¾¤-Æô¾¿e-zÞ-fôG-¤¼-Gż-hÝ-Gbôh-qº¤-Æô¾º‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G


113 prohibition

pol

VP-ºGôG-±ôGÅqü

¥ôÅ-‚ïh-ˆÛ-zbàP-z-VP-hP-ü Í-¼G¼ÛGÅ-Zô-±ôP-z;G-Çkô¤-‚-Mã¼-Mz-Bô¼‚ïh-¤Dm-Vz-ÆÛh-±ôGÅ-q-xÛ-¾ô- 1869 ¾ô¼-Í-¼Û¼-¯-º²âGÅ-‚Å-q-ŸÛG

pol

1ü º‚ô¼-¤ïh-I¾¼Û¤ü P¾-¯ô¾-¤Û¤P.ü 2ü I¾-¼Û¤-h¤ºÁôÅü

1ü h¤ÛGÅ-zž-¼P-ZÛh-¾-Mã-mô¼-GP»P-¤ïh-TÛP.ü P¾-¯ô¾-JÀ-VÅ-º±ô-fzÅ‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-¤Û-h¤PÅ-hˆãÅ-¤ºÛ-I¾-¼Û¤ü 2ü ¤P-±ôGÅ-Fôh-hÝ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-hP.ü hq¾-º‚ô¼-HÛ-I¾-¼Û¤-h‚ï-Æô¾-»ôh-qºÛmP-GÛ-I¾-¼Û¤-h¤º-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG

party

proletariat

prolixity

soc

proliferate

xx

ºwï¾-Bïh-¥ã¼-hÝGbôP-zü

IPÅ-hP-Eôm-ºzô¼-ÅôGÅ-¥ã¼-qô¼-EzGh¾-¾¤-ºwï¾-Bïh-GbôP-zºÛ-Mã-‚ïh-qü

prolific

com

fôm-ºzz-Vï-zºÛü

‚-hPôÅ-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-IPÅ-ºzô¼-wôm-Vïmz¸ô-ºhôm-‚ïh-qºÛü

prolix

lit

±ÛG-¿ËG-¤P-zºÛü

ºƒÛ-¯ô¤-hP.ü Gb¤-zÁh-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mPhGôÅ-¤ïh-±ÛG-±ôGÅ-¤P-Bôm-HÛÅ-z>ÀGMã-hP-Zm-ºWôG-‚-Mã-Zôz-GŸÛ¼-Hã¼-qºÛü

prolixity

lit

±ÛG-¿ËG-¤P-zºÛ¼P-zŸÛmü

ºƒÛ-¯ô¤-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-hGôÅ-¤ïh-±ÛG±ôGÅ-uôh-iGÅ-qºÛ-¼P-zŸÛm-m¤Eh-VôÅü


114

prologue prologue

lit

ÇSôm-Gb¤ü

ºFz-GŸÝP-hP.ü hqï-hïzü JÀôG-z½‰mÅôGÅ-fôG-¤¼-Pô-vôh-ˆÛ-‚ãP-z-zXôh-qºÛGb¤-hP-±ÛGÅ-zTh-ÅôGÅü

promenade

xx

vô-¾¤ü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-M-¤±ôºÛ-PôGÅ-hP.ü ¤P±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-Bïh-¤ôÅ-±¾-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-G»ÅG»ôm-hÝ-ºV¤-ºV¤-‚ïh-źÛ-¾¤-ymü

promulgate

adm

1ü Ez-Çtï¾-hÝGbôP-zü 2ü »ôPÅ-EzGž-zOGÅ-‚ïhqü

1ü ¤P-±ôGÅ-Fôh-hÝ-zŤ-±ß¾-hP-¿e-IâzÅôGÅ-Ez-Çtï¾-‚ïh-qü 2ü »ôPÅ-IGÅ-GŸÝP-ºƒï¾-HÛ-fôG-mÅFÛ¤Å-¾ÞGÅ-hP-¾¤-¾ÞGÅ-Gż-q-EzzOGÅ-‚ïh-qü

propensity

psycho,phil

zG-VGÅü ¿ËmGô¤Åü

¿Ëm-BïÅ-ˆÛ-¤ôÅ-qº¤-¼P-GÁÛÅü

proprietor

econ

¢Ûm-zhG

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-±ôP-DP-hP.ü ¸-DPÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-±ôP-¾Å-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-GÛ-zhGqôü

propriety

psycho

±ß¾-¿kmü ±ß¾¤fÞmü

¤-mô¼-zº¤-±ß¾-hP-¤fÞm-qºÛ-;Ým-uôh-hP‚-uôhü

prorogue

adm

1ü ±ôGÅ-¤±¤Å- 1ü IôÅ-±ôGÅ-xÛ¼-zÇkÝ-¤-‚Å-q¼-±ôGÅhÝÅ-z¼-¤±¤Å-ºWôG-qü ºWôG-qü


115

protagonist

2ü xÛ-zÁô¾-‚ïhqü

2ü ¹-±ïÅ-Ť-±ôGÅ-ºhÝ-XïÅ-¤ºÛ-z¼m¼-ºHPÅ-ÅÞ-ºWôG-qü

adm

1ü FÛ¤Å-GbàG 2ü Mãm-ºEôPžG-zÇe¼ü

1ü FÛ¤Å-DP-mP-Bï-zô-GP-ŸÛG-mG-Tm»Ûm-q¼-DÞPÅ-Bï¾-‚ïh-fzÅ-ˆÛ-zMãh-¼Û¤ü 2ü ¾Å-hôm-m¤-‚ïh-ÇKô-¿e-zÞ-GP-ŸÛG¤WâG-BôP-¤fº-Bï¾-¤-‚Å-z¼-hÝ-¤Þ-¤fÞhMãm-ÆÛP-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

prosodist

lit,ling

Çkïz-¢ô¼-¤DÅ-qü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-Çkïz-¢ô¼-¼ÛG-qºÛ-GŸÝP¾ÞGÅ-¾-¤DÅ-qºÛ-GP-¸G

prosody

lit,ling

Çkïz-¢ô¼ü

¼ÛG-GmÅ-VßP-z-¿SºÛ-»-H¾-ŸÛG-Çeïü ±ÛGÅ-zTh-¯ô¤-¾ÞGÅ-ÅôGÅ-»Û-GïºÛ-¢ô¼z-hP.ü ¾ïGÅ-¢¼-HÛ-»Û-GïºÛ-¿UÛ-»P-Çtï¾zºÛ-¯ô¤-±ß¾-HÛ-GŸÝP-ŸÛG

prospect

mine

¼ï-º±ô¾-‚ïh-qü

Å-ºôG-G¤-Å-ÇeïP-hÝ-GÅï¼-hP.ü Gbï¼Çoݤü ¼Ûm-fP-Tm-HÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-¼ÛGÅzÇSôG-zÁï¼-‚ïh-qü

prospectus

adm,edu

Pô-vôh-»ÛG-Vü

ÇÀôz-GZï¼-DP-hP-Dï-¾Å-DP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛÅÇtï¾-zºÛ-¾Å-¼Û¤-hP-ü ‚ïh-ºV¼-ÅôGňÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-ŸÛz-y-ºDôh-qºÛ-»ÛG-Vü

protagonist

theatr

ºiïm-qü

OæP-P¤-¹ôÅ-G¼-ºFz-GŸÝP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛºFz-¤Û-G®ô-zôü

prosecution

law


116

protein protein

biol

vÛ-h;¼ü

Bï-¿km-y-wÞP-hP-GZm-ÆÛm-HÛ-xÛ-G¸ÞGÅ-hP‚ïh-¾Å-ˆÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-¾-hGôÅ-G¾-Vï-ŸÛP-ü wm-±ßm-zMãh-£ï¾-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-Í-¤Û-mô-Bå¼µÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-¹â¤-h‚ÛzÅ-Ťü ¯MãÅ-Tm-HÛ-z;ôh-h‚ÛzÅ-¿km-qºÛ-½‰ôGº²ÛPÅ-Vï-zºÛ-¼P-‚ãP-Mã-µÅ-ÁÛG

protestant

rel

»ï-ÁÝ-Gż-¤ü

qôz-ˆÛ-hzP-Nå¼-hP.ü ¼ô-¤m-;ï-fô-¾ÛG-GÛGŸÛ-¼Û¤-¿e-Iâz-¾-»Ûh-VïÅ-¤ôÅ-¤fÞm-¤Û‚ïh-qºÛ-mÝz-xôGÅ-»ï-ÁݺÛ-VôÅ-¾ÞGÅGż-¤ºÛ-XïÅ-ºƒP-qü

protomartyr

pol,his

Ç+Ý-GÁïGÅ-hqº-zô- ¯-hôm-ŸÛG-GÛ-Vïh-fôG-¤¼-¼P-ÆôG-„ÀôÅhP-qôü GbôP-GmP-¤Dmü

protoplasm

biol

ºhÝÅ-GÁï¼ü

protostellar

phys

(Ghôh-¤ºÛ-)Ç+¼- Ç+¼-¤-ŸÛG-Iâz-zŸÛm-qºÛ-Ç+zÅ-¼P-ºDô¼Çkï¼ü HÛ-Aïm-qÅü Ç+¼-¤-hïºÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ-»ôhqºÛ-½ÀPÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-vÛm-¾ïz-¤ô¼-¤Pôm-qhï-¾-¸ï¼ü

disk

vÛ-h;¼-hP.ü ±Û¾-ŸG hï-zŸÛm-¿eï-ZÛPhP-zTßh-GÁï¼-ÅôGÅ-fï-zºÛ-GÁï¼-DÞºÛmP-GÛ-Bï-¿km-ºhÝÅ-µÅ-GŸm-HÛÅ-IâzqºÛ-ÆôG-¿km-y-wÞP-mP-GÛ-D-hôG-¤ïh-qºÛGÁï¼-G¸ÞGÅ-Ť-zï-ÇozÅ-ºi-zºÛ-µÅü


117

pulsating variable star

proverb

soc

Gb¤-hqïü

hqï-¾-¢¼-mÅ-hôm-Çeôm-qºÛ-±ÛG-¢ô¼-HÛ-n¤q-ŸÛG

proviso

adm,pol

ÇSôm-hGôÅ-V-Aïmü

IôÅ-¤fÞm-ŸÛG-¤-zŸG-GôP-hÝ-DÅ-¾ïmPïÅ-q¼-‚-hGôÅ-qºÛ-V-Aïmü

psychiatry

psycho

Åï¤Å-mh-¼ÛG-qü

Åï¤Å-mh-zTôÅ-fzÅ-hP-Åï¤Å-mh-Ç+ô¼HÛ-hrh-¼ÛG

psycho-

psycho

Åï¤Å-mh-zTôÅfzÅü

Åï¤Å-D¤Å-¼ÛG-qºÛ-fzÅ-¾-zdïm-mÅÅï¤Å-mh-zTôÅ-fzÅü

xx

uÛ-uôh-zhG-hzP.ü Dï-hzP-ÇKï¼-uôh-ˆÛ-fôz-fP-hP-ü hq¼Cæm-zhG-hzP-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛÅ-ºGôG-ÆâP-‚Åq-¤Ûm-q¼-ÅÞÅ-ˆP-ºhôh-¤ôÅ-¿e¼-uôh-VôGqºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅü

law

1ü M¾-uÛºÛ-FۤžÞGÅ-¤DÅ-qü 2ü iÛ¾-zOGÅ‚ïh-qôü

1ü uÛ-h¤PÅ-Ť-M¾-uÛºÛ-FÛ¤Å-¾ÞGž-¢PÅ-q-Tm-HÛ-GP-¸G 2ü ‚ï-ƒG-bà-±GÅ-q¼-hP-iÛ¾-zOGÅPô-±z-zMãh-mÅ-GP-ŸÛG-Ez-Çtï¾-‚ïh¤Dm-HÛ-GP-¸G

ºw¼-zºÛ-ºHã¼Ç+¼ü

Gž-V¼-ºHã¼-¿kôG-ºIô-z-hP-¿Ëm-hÝÇ+zÅ-¼ï-M-zBïh-q-hP-ü Ç+zÅ-¼ï-ºDÞ¤zŸÛm-qºÛ-ºHã¼-Ç+¼-ŸÛG

therapy

public domain

publicist

adm

pulsating variable star

phys


118

pyramid pyramid

math

his

1ü Gbô¼-h‚ÛzÅ-IâGÅÞ¤ü 2ü Gbô¼-G¸ÞGÅzP-Åôü

1ü Ǩh-V¼-¸Þ¼-Çoï-¤P-ŸÛP-ü Çeôh-V-IâGÅÞ¤-ljàP-G¸ÞGÅ-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-HÛ-ÆG¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG 2ü Gmº-zôºÛ-ÍÛ-WÛz-ˆÛ-zP-Åô-Gbô¼-¤Iâ-GÅÞ¤-ºi-zºÛ-¯ï-ljÝP-h‚ÛzÅ-Tm-ŸÛG

race riot

pol,soc

¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-ºFâG-¸ÛP.ü uÛ-±ôGÅ-GTÛG-GÛ-mP-GmÅ-qºÛ-¤Û-¼ÛGźi-¤Ûm-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-iG-qôºÛ-uôh-±ß¾ü

racism

pol,soc

¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅü ¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-Åô-Åô¼-¿Ëm-BïÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-VôÅ-»ôh¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-h‚ï-º‚ïhü q-hïÅü ¤Û-¼ÛGÅ-hïºÛ-DôPÅ-ˆÛ-Bï-zô-ÅôÅôºÛ-¤Û-±ïºÛ-ºhôh-hôm-Oæz-q-¾-wm-Gmôhºƒï¾-zºÛ-zŤ-±ß¾-¾¤-¾PÅ-xôGÅü

radiative

phys

ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-Bᄎiïmü

phys

ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-¼Û¤-qü ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-mÝÅ-q-n¤Å-Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-¿eïhzÞÅ-mÅ-ºôh-lݾ-HÛ-n¤-q¼-Bï¾-ºiïm‚ïh-»Þ¾-ŸÛG-Çeïü Ç+¼-¤ºÛ-¿eï-hzÞÅ-ˆÛ-xÛ¼ô¾-hï-¼P-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-D-¼Û¤-ŸÛG

adm,pol

(JÀô-zÞ¼-HÛ-)Lô¾lÝP.ü

transport

radiative zone

raid

JÀôG-Dz-¾ïm-HÛ-ºHïh-ºyô-I¤-q-hP.ü ÅÛ¤-qü ºyô-z-ÅôGÅ-fï-zºÛ-ºHïh-ºyôºÛzMãh-¼Û¤-HÛÅ-Ç+ݾ-zºÛ-mÝÅ-q-Ez-Gh¾¾-hrh-qºÛ-¼ÛG-qü

º²Ûm-z¸ÞP-P¤-Gbô¼-zÁÛG-GbôP-MãºÛÇÀh-hÝ-JÀô-zÞ¼-Lô¾-lÝP-‚ïh-±ß¾ü


119

relinquish

M¾-Dz-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-¤²º-¤fÞm-ºƒï¾¾¤-zB¼-GÅôü

pol

¤²º-ºƒï¾-ÇÀ¼GÅôü

rationalism

phil,psycho

Mã-¤±m-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅü ¤ÛºÛ-ÁïÅ-‚-»ôPÅ-µôGÅ-Mã-¤±m-Dô-m-¾Åº‚ãP-z¼-¬-zºÛ-¼ÛP-¾ÞGÅü

realism

pol,phil

hPôÅ-»ôh-¼ÛP¾ÞGÅü

reconnais-

pol

h¤G-hôm-¥ã¾-ŸÛzü hIºÛ-hqÞP-h¤G-GÛ-ÇeôzÅ-ÁÝGÅ-GmÅÇePÅ-WÛ-»ôh-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-¤Dô-Oæz‚ïh-qº¤ü »P-m-dôG-ŸÛz-‚ïh-qºÛ-zMãh¼Û¤ü

red blood cell

biol

FG-wÞP-h¤¼-qôü

reinstate

adm,pol

Gô-GmÅ-zB¼-GÅô- ÇS¼-HÛ-Gô-GmÅ-Ťü GmÅ-zzÅ-fôGzB¼-hÝ-zÇ+ô-º²âGÅ-‚ïh-qü ‚ïh-qü

relinquish

adm

Bå¼-zü ÇtôP-zü

rapprochement

sance

M¾-Dz-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-¯ôh-½‰ôG-n¤Åºƒï¾-xôGÅ-Åô-ÅôºÛ-ÇeôzÅ-ÁÝGÅ-GŸÛ-¯¼z¸ÞP-mÅ-fG-GTôh-»ôP-z¼-ºhôh-qºÛM¾-uÛºÛ-ºƒï¾-¾¤-HÛ-n¤-GŸG

wÞP-Iâz-mP-ÆôG-º²Ûm-½ÀâP-Bï¾-ºiïm-‚ïh¤Dm-HÛ-FG-GÛ-mP-hÝ-¿km-qºÛ-h¤¼-¤hôGTm-HÛ-y-wÞP.ü

fôz-fP-¯ôh-¾ïm-m¤-ºGm-DÞ¼-¿e-zÞ-GPŸÛG-„ÀôÅ-GbôP-‚ïh-qü


120

research research

+*

hrh-ŸÛzü Z¤ÅŸÛzü

hôm-hPôÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-±ß¾-¾-ºIï¾-zXôh-hPº±ô¾-ŸÛzü »P.hôm-hPôÅ-ˆÛ-¼P-zŸÛmGż-q-fôm-Ç+zÅ-DÅ-„ÀPÅ-¸Ûm-qºÛ-n¤GŸG-G¤-PïÅ-Æô¾-¾-zB¼-ŸÛzü hïzŸÛm-n¤-GŸG-hP-PïÅ-Æô¾-Gż-qº¤ü »P-m-zB¼-ŸÛz-¸Ûm-q-n¤Å-¾G-¾ïmhPôÅ-¾-ºWâG-Mã-zTÅ-h¤ÛGÅ-»Þ¾-hÝz¸ÞP-zºÛ-ŸÛz-ºWâG-G¤ü »P-m-ºiÛ-¯h‚ïh-±ß¾-ŸÛG

resting

neurosci.

h¾-GmÅ-mÝÅ-qü

hzP-¯Å-zl-GbôP-GÛ-‚-z-¤Û-‚ïh-qºÛÇ+zÅü JÀôG-GÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-IâP-Ç+ݾ-fÞz-qºÛhzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-GÛ-xÛ-mP-GÛ-z¼-m-GmÅqºÛ-JÀôG-¸ÞPÅ-ˆÛ-Eh-q¼-V-¤Û-ljô¤Å-qºÛGmÅ-ÇePÅü

neurosci.

Åh-‚ïh-¯-iºÛ-¤¾G

¾ÞÅ-D¤Å-¸h-q¼-ºWâG-qºÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-TÛP.ü ºhÛ-¾Å-»¼-Mã-zºÛ-hzP-¯Å->Àh-ÁÝm-HÛ-‚z¼-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-vôh-q-hP-ü ºhÛ-¾Å-¤¼Mã-zºÛ-hzP-¯Å-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-hP¿kôG-ºGݾ-HÛ-‚-z¼-ÁÝGÅ-Aïm-vôh-qºÛ->ÀhŸzÅ-mP-»ôh-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÁÛG

adm

fï¼-ºhômü Gž- hï-ÇS-GÅP-Z¼-‚Å-qºÛ-Gmh-hôm-GP-ŸÛGFô¤-zOGÅ-‚ïh-±ß¾ü ºhômü

potential

reticular activating system

revelation


121

self-reliance

road map

trans

¾¤-¼ÛÅü

½ÀPÅ-ºDô¼-ºIâ¾-zŸÝh-Vïh-hÝ-GŸÝP-¾¤MãÅ-Çeôm-‚ïh-qºÛ-Å-Fü

rule of thumb

soc

¥ôP-uôhü ¥ôPºFÛhü

Z¤Å-¥ôP-¾-GŸÛ-zTô¾-zºÛ-ºIô-ÇePÅü

rules

parl

¾Å-¼Û¤-±ôGÅVßP.ü

FÛ¤Å-z¸ôºÛ-¾Å-hôm-¤HôGÅ-¥ã¼-»ôPfzÅ-hP.ü hï-zŸÛm-Mãm-¿km-IôÅ-±ôGÅ-ÅÞFÛ¤Å-ºV¼-ljm-Oôm-ŸÝ-MãºÛ-¹-±ïÅ-ÅôGňÛ-ºIô-ÇePÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-‚-MãºÛ-hzP±h-¿km-qºÛ-FÛ¤Å-z¸ô-¿Ëm-±ôGÅ-ˆÛh¤ÛGÅ-zž-±ôGÅ-VßP-ŸÛG

soc

h=ôG-Gb¤-ÇtᄂDmü

h=ôG-Gb¤-Ez-Çtï¾-GbôP-Mã-Pm-¾P-Áô¼zºÛ-GP-¸G

scam

adm

G»ô-¸ü

iP-zhïm-¤-»Ûm-qº¤ü G»ô-fzÅ-ˆÛ-ÇKômÅ-hPÞ¾-hPôÅ-Dï-wm-z¸ô-MãºÛ-ºV¼-GŸÛü

self-

+*

¼P-zÆïG

Pô-Lô¾-¿e-zÞºÛ-hGôÅ-ºhÝm-GP-ŸÛG-GžÇeôm-Vïh-¼P-ÆôG-„ÀôÅ-GbôP-GÛ-ÇKô-mÅ-¤ï-¾¿UïzÅ-qºÛ-‚-GŸG

adm,econ

¼P-¤Gô-¼P-fômü

¤Û-GŸm-HÛ-wm-IôGÅ-hP.ü Mz-Bô¼-¾-¤zdïm-¤-¿eôÅ-q¼-¼P-¤Gô-¼P-GÛÅ-fôm-qü

committee

rumour monger

immolation

self-reliance


short term loan

122

econ

hÝÅ-fÞP-zÞ-¾ômü

hPÞ¾-DP-¿e-zÞ-ŸÛG-mÅ-hÝÅ-»Þm-fÞP-PÞ-ŸÛGGÛ-¼ÛP-G»¼-zºÛ-zÞ-¾ômü

phys

JÀôG-zl-Cæm-VÅü

¹ôÅ-xôh-hP-½ÀzÅ-ˆÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-G¸ÞGÅü hïzŸÛm-ºGݾ-hqPÅ-zTÅ-OÛG-¢ô¼-HÛ-¼Û¤q-Ço-±ôGÅ-¾-¼P-hzP-PP-¤fÞm-ºIÛG‚ïh-fÞz-qºÛ-zl-ŸÛG-Çtï¾-Cæm-‚Å-q-zMãhJÀôG-GÛ-»ô-VÅ-¾-zdG-hrh-‚ïh-qºÛ-»ôVÅ-ÁÛG

phys

zl-hP-O-»m-ÇkݼfP-ü

JÀôG-¾¤-ŸÛG-GÛ-mP-zl-ºyÛm-Bï¾-ºiïm‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-zl-ŸÛG-GÛ-mÝÅ-ÇeôzÅ-hPhGôÅ-¤ïh-ˆÛ-fï-‚ãÅ-(hqï¼-m-½ÀâP-ºyÛm-hPz½‰m-ºyÛm-MP-ÆÛP-‚ïh-Ç+zÅ-Ç+h-O-º²ï¼z-hP-¤Û-Gž-zü »P-m-ƒG-V-IGÅ-q¿e-zÞ-)hz¼-HÛ-zÇkݼ-±hü

adm,com

¤-AP-Bïh-;

¤-¯ºÛ-ÇeïP-Bïh-;-ºw¼-¤-Çkô¤-q-¤-»ÛmŸÛP.ü ¤-¯ºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzz-AP-q¼-V-¯ÛÅzÇ+ô¼-zºÛ-Bïh-ºzzü

sinking fund

com,econ

(Gbº-¤-)„ÀâfïzÅü

zÞ-¾ôm-HÛ-Gbº-¤-„Àâ-Vïh-hÝ-Mãm-Gbm-můÛÅ-F-¾ôGÅ-;ºÛ-mP-GÅôG-ºWôG-‚Å-qºÛ¤-hPÞ¾ü

sirius

phys

ÅÛ-¼Û-Ç+¼-Vïmü

Dï-mÛÅ-¤×ï-Wô¼-Ç+¼-±ôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP-hÝ-GbôGÅ-

short term loan

signal generator

signal-tonoise ratio

simple interest


123

somesthetic area

qºÛ-m¤-¤DºÛ-ÇeïP-GÛ-Ç+¼-¤-z=G-¤hPÅVï-ÁôÅ-ÁÛG ¤Gô-zôºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅ-ˆÛ-ÇeïP-GÛ-V-ÁÅü

skullcap

anat

fôh-DïzÅü

social

neurosci.

uÛ-±ôGÅ-hzP-¯ºÛ- hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-P¤-ü hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾GhP-¤ÛºÛ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-hz¼-HÛ-ºƒï¾-z-hP-ü ±m-¼ÛG hï-ZÛh-z;ôh-OÛG-‚ïh-ÇePÅ-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-±m-¼ÛG

phys

ZÛ-¤ºÛ-EÛ¤-Mãhü

ZÛ-¤-hP-ü hïºÛ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛG¸º-hP-ü G¸º-ymü hÝ-z-¤WâG-¼ÛP.ü Ç+¼-¤hºü hï-¤Ûm-G¸º-Ç+¼-wm-±ßm-HÛz¼-m-GmÅ-qºÛ-f¾-vÛm-zTÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ¤-¾G-ÉÛ¾-qôü

somatosensory neurosci.

±ô¼-ºhݺÛü ¾Þűô¼-HÛü

¾ÞÅ-qô-hP-mP-DôG-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-±ô¼-‚ïhÇ+ݾ-¤-hP-ü Ç+ݾ-¤-hï-hG-dôGÅ-±ß¾-hPºƒï¾-zºÛ-Eh-±ÛG

somatosensory neurosci.

¾ÞÅ-±ô¼->Àh-ÁÝmü

>Àh-qºÛ-hzÞÅ-ˆÛ-¸ï-Mãh-ˆÛ-xÛ-¼ô¾-hÝ-VGÅqºÛ-GmÅ-GZÛÅ-¾Å-GP-¼ÞP-¾-Gô-z-hP.ü ºhÛÅ-¾ÞÅ-±ô¼-HÛ-Ç+ݾ-Aïm-¾ïm-q-hP-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-ˆÛ-»ôhü

neuroscience

solar system

cortex

somesthetic area

neurosci.

somatosensory cortex

¾-¿eôÅü


somatosensory map

124

neurosci.

¾ÞÅ-±ô¼->Àh-¼ÛÅü

>Àh-GmÅ-Åô-ÅôÅ-¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-¼ïG-±ô¼-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-±ß¾-GŸÛ¼-z¸ÞP-fôG->Àh-qºÛ-mP¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-qGÅ-qºÛ-D-PôÅ-ˆÛ-ÇoP-z½‰m-ŸÛG

neurosci.

±ô¼-zºÛ-¤-¾G

ºhÛ-mÛ-¾ÞÅ-qô-hP-mP-DôG-mÅ-fôm-qºÛ-±ô¼‚ïh-Ç+ݾ-¤-hP-ü Ç+ݾ-¤-hï-hG-WÛ-¿e¼dôGÅ-±ß¾-ÅôGÅ-¾-Gô-hGôÅü

phys

zMãh-ºGôG

hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-f-hh-q-n¤Å-ˆÛÅ-O-½ÀzňÛ-ºIô-ºôP-ºGôG-q-¾-±h-GŸÛºÛ-¼Û¤-q-¤Ûºi-z-Ço-±ôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-Eh-VôÅü ÇeàG-±hWÛ-®¤-HÛÅ-Vï-m-hï-®¤-HÛÅ-ºGôG-ÁÝGÅ-ˆÛ±h-¤fô-z-»ôh-q-¼ïhü

space

phys

1ü ¤Dº-h‚ÛPÅü z¼-ÇoP.ü 2ü Gô-Åü

1ü G®ô-zô-Gô-¾ºÛ-½ÀâP-D¤Å-ˆÛ-xÛ-¼ô¾-hÝVGÅ-qºÛ-¤P¾-DÞ¾-hP-ü hï-ZÛh-ˆÛ-mPºhÝÅ-qºÛ-hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-f¤Å-Thü 2ü hÝÅ-hP-z¼-ÇoP-¸ï¼-zºÛ-Ç+zÅ-¿e-zÞ¼hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-Gô-Å-¾-Gô-z-»Ûmü

space-time

phys

xôGÅ-hP-hÝÅü

z¼-ÇoP-GÛ-xôGÅ-V-GÅÞ¤-hP-ü hÝÅ-ˆÛxôGÅ-V-GTÛG-zTÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-xôGÅ-VzŸÛ-Tm-HÛ-¤-¾G-TÛG

space-time

phys

xôGÅ-hP-hÝÅ-ˆÛGÝG-Vü

Ím-Åï-‡ïm-HÛ-uÛ-Ez-¿eôÅ-Iâz-ˆÛ-n¤-GŸGmP-DôP-GÛÅ-¿e-±ß¾-Çtï¾-z-¿e¼-mü hÝÅ-ˆÛ-

somatosensory map

somatosensory system

sound insulation

curvature


125

spinal accessory nerve

xôGÅ-V-GTÛG-hP-z¼-ÇoP-GÛ-xôGÅ-VGÅÞ¤-zTÅ-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-xôGÅ-V-zŸÛ-¿kmHÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-z;ôh-AP-q-ŸÛG-bà-ºhÝÅ-qºÛz¼-ÇoP-hP-hÝÅ-¾-Gô-hGôÅü h‚ÛzÅz;ôh-hïºÛ-mP-hÝÅ-±ôh-ˆÛ-zIôh-¼Û¤-hP£GÅ-bïü GmÅ-GTÛG-mÅ-GŸm-hÝ-BôhqºÛ-lݾ-HÛ-ºGݾ-Bôh-n¤Å-ÆÛh-fÛG-Tïźzôh-qºÛ-GÝG-h‚ÛzÅ-ÁÛG-GÛÅ-¤±ôm-HÛ»ôhü spectrum

phys

ºWº-¤hPÅü

ºôh-h;¼-qôºÛ-¸ï¼-¤hº-ŸÛG-ºWº-Áï¾-¿e-zÞŸÛG-zMãh-hï-Bôh-Ç+zÅü hï-ZÛh-ˆÛ-Iâz-Vn¤Å-Åô-Åô¼-D-HïÅ-q-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-D-hôGÇo-±ôGÅ-¿km-qºÛ-ºôh-ºyôºÛ-¼Û¤-q-ŸÛG

spin

phys

¼P-ºDô¼ü

¼P-GÛ-G»ô-ºGݾ-¾-¤Û-¿eôÅ-q¼-¯ô¤-GŸÛºÛlݾ-ŸÛG-¾-¼P-VÅ-ÅÞ-»ôh-qºÛ-¸Þ¼-DÞG-GÛºGݾ-±hü

spinal

neurosci.

MãPÅ-¾G-hzP-¯ü ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛ-¤fô-¼Û¤-ÆôG-VGÅ-mP»ôh-qºÛ->Àh-qºÛ-Xï-ŸzÅ-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛÇeôh-mÅ-fôm-bï-Iï-z-hP-ü ƒP-Çeôhü ÇeôhMzü hqÞP-ÇeïP-zTÅ-ˆÛ-Á-MãÅ-¾-ÇePź²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅ-hzP-¯-V-zTß-GTÛGqü

accessory nerve


126

split-brain split-brain

neurosci.

>Àh-q-D-GÁG

>Àh-¸¤-GÁG-zTôÅ-ˆÛÅ->Àh-qºÛ-GŸôGÅG»Å-G»ôm-D-ºy¾-zº¤ü hï-hPºƒï¾-VGÅ-ˆÛ-hômü

standard

phys

±h-¿km-hqï-GŸÛü Gbm-ºzïzÅ-±hGŸÛü

ºW¾-±h-ˆÛ-¯Û-GŸÛ-ŸÛG-ºIï¾-‚ïh-hÝ-uôhqºÛ-±h-¿km-hÝ-Gbm-¾-hzz-qºÛ-±h-GŸÛü

stem cell

biol

¯-zºÛ-y-wÞP.ü ¤@P-y-wÞP.ü

¼P-hP-¼ÛGÅ-¤fÞm-qºÛ-y-wÞP-GŸm-CæmfÞz-q-¤-¸hü FG-GÛ-y-wÞP-¿e-zÞºÛ-fÞm¤Ûm-HÛ-‚ïh-¾Å-¿km-qºÛ-y-wÞP-»P-Cæm-fÞzqºÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-‚ïh-¾Å-¤-PïÅ-qºÛ-y-wÞPŸÛG

sterilization

biol

1ü hÝG-zžü 2ü Bï-ºwï¾-¯ºGôG

1ü z¸º-VÅ-hP-©-Dü hï-zŸÛm-GÁGzTôÅ-ˆÛ-»ô-VÅ-zTÅ-¾-y-ºzÞ-¤ïh-q-z¸ôzºÛ-fzÅ-Ť-¼Û¤-qü 2ü GÁG-zTôÅ-ˆÛ-¾¤-mÅ-Bï-ÇKô-ºGôGqº¤ü »P-m-Bï-ÇKô-ºGôG-fzÅ-ˆÛ-GÁGzTôÅü

stimulus

biol

ÇÀôP-‚ïhü zÇ+ݾ‚ïhü

Bï-¿km-ÆôG-VGÅ-ˆÛ-¾ÞÅ-qô¼-±ô¼-Aïm-hPºGݾ-ÁÝGÅ-ÇÀôP-‚ïh-¥ôÅ-µÅ-hP-Ç~Û¼JÀôG-¿e-zÞºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅü

model


127

superior colliculus

phys

H¼-mÝÅü ºE¼zºÛ-º²Ûm-mÝÅü

JÀôG-¾¤-ŸÛG-GÛ-¿Ëà-¾G-hz¼-HÛ-ºfz-¢ô¼HÛÅ-Aïm-qÅ-JÀôG-¾¤-hïºÛ-mP-JÀô-zÞ¼-hÝ-‚ãPzºÛ-º²Ûm-mÝÅ-ŸÛG

phys

¤Û-‡¼-ÇeôP-¸Þ¼-ºôGGÛ-Ç+¼-hrh-¼ÛG-qü ¤Û-¾Û-¤Û-‡¼-ºôG-GÛÇ+¼-hrh-¼ÛG-qü

Ç+¼-hrh-¼ÛG-qºÛ-hPôÅ-qô-n¤Å-ˆÛÅ-ºyôGbôP-‚ïh-qºÛ-¤Û-‡¼-ÇeôP-¸Þ¼-ºôG-GÛ-¼Û¤qºÛ-½ÀzÅ-fG-n¤Å-¾-zdG-ŸÛz-‚ïh-qzMãhü Ç+h-hrh-¼ÛG-qºÛ-hPôÅ-qô-n¤Å¾-hrh-q-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

subsidy

acc,econ

Çoôm-GÅzü GÅz-Vü

Dï-¾Å-º²âGÅ-Cæm-DP-ŸÛG-mÅ-fôm-Bïh¼Ûm-ºzz-Dï-zô¼-±ôP-fÞz-fzÅ-ÅÞü GŸÝPmÅ-¼¤-ºhïGÅ-vôh-MãºÛ-hPÞ¾-ºzzÅôGÅü

sulcus

neurosci.

>Àh-qºÛ-Áݼü

>Àh-qºÛ-h‚ÛzÅ-¾-Áݼ-hP-ºzÞ¼-¤P-qô»ôh-q-¾Å-Áݼ-HÛ-GmÅü

superior

+*

1ü GŸm-¾Å-¤fô- 1ü Gô-Å-¿e-zÞ-GŸm-¾Å-¤fô-zü zºÛü GôP-¼Û¤-HÛü 2ü ÇtäÅ-;-ÅôGÅ-GŸm-¾Å-¿ËG-qü 3ü GmÅ-ÇePÅ-ˆÛ-V-mÅ-ÇKP-hÝ-»ôh-qü 2ü ¾ïGÅ-qü 3ü ÇeïP-GÛü ÇeïP¤ü

superior

neurosci.

ÇeïP-ºzÞ¼ü

stray capacitance

submillimeter astronomy

colliculus

¤fôP-‚ïh->Àh-GmÅ-G¾-Vï-ŸÛG


128

superposition superposition

phys

½ÀzÅ-z¯ïGÅü Çoô¾-z¯ïGÅü

½ÀzÅ-GZÛÅ-Ť-GZÛÅ-¾Å-¤P-zÅ-hÝÅGTÛG-¾-GmÅ-Å-GTÛG-z¸ÞP-Ç+zÅü ½ÀzÅ-GTÛG-GÛ-¯ï-¤ô-½ÀzÅ-GŸm-ŸÛG-GÛ-¯ï¤ô¼-Çoô¾-¿eïz-‚ãP-Çeï-ºGݾ-hqP-¤fô-zºÛ½ÀzÅ-Gż-z-ŸÛG-Cæm-±ß¾ü

surcharge

adm,econ

ºw¼-Çoômü

Mãm-¿km-HÛ-¼Ûm-GôP-ÇeïP-hÝ-vôh-hGôÅ-qºÛhPÞ¾-ºzz-ºw¼-¤ü

surplus

adm,com

¿ËG-¤ü ¿ËG-ºyôÅü ¼P-GÛ-hGôÅ-¤Dô-¾Å-¤P-zº¤-¿ËG-qºÛEôm-ºzô¼ü

suprarenal

biol

¤D¾-Çeôh-©ïm-zÞü ¤D¾-±Û¾ü

¤D¾-¤-Åô-ÅôºÛ-ÇeïP-hÝ-»ôh-qºÛ-mP-¸GÅ©ïm-zÞ-ŸÛG ©ïm-zÞ-ºhÛºÛ-mP-VÅ-Íï-‡ïm¾-ŸïÅ-q-hP-ü xÛ-V-ÁÝm-qÅ-ÅÛ-‡Û-¼ô‡ŸïÅ-qºÛ-Ç+ݾ-Mã-º²G-q-ŸÛG

xx

¤P¾-±P-Í-¤ü

¤P¾-VGÅ-¤Û-fÞz-qºÛ-zÞh-¤ïh-GŸm-HÛ±z-‚Å-mÅ-yâ-GÝ-Bïh-q¼-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-zÞh¤ïh-TÛG

neurosci.

GTïÅ-º²Ûm-hzP¯ºÛ-¤-¾G

Åï¤Å-P¾-hP-Zïm-D-Tm-HÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅÇ+zÅ-IâP-ºGݾ-hÝ-GmÅ-ÁÛP.ü ºw¼-¯hP.ü FG-Áïhü ¤ÛG-GÛ-M¾-¤ôü hïzŸÛm-Á-Gmh-h¤-¿Ëôh-zTÅ-¾-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm‚ïh-qºÛ-¼P-ºGݾ-hzP-¯ºÛ-¤-¾G-GÛ-VÁÅü

gland

surrogate mother

sympathetic nervous system


129

tau neutrino

sympathy

neurosci.

Á-±ü GhÝP-Åï¤Å- ¤Û-GŸm-HÛ-;Ým-ÇÀôP-hP-GmÅ-ÇePÅü ¤Z¤-Bïhü ±ô¼-z-ÅôGÅ-¼P-GÛÅ-fh-;¼-PôÅ-º²ÛmhP-ÁïÅ-dôGÅ-fÞz-qºÛ-fôG-mÅ-hï-hï-zŸÛmhÝ-¥ôP-zü

synapse

neurosci.

hzP-¯ºÛ-¤fÞh¤±¤Åü

hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-wm-±ßm-z¼-¼¤ü »P-mhzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-hP-Á-MãÅ-z¼-hP-ü hïzŸÛm-hzP-¯ºÛ-y-wÞP-hP-©ïm-zÞºÛ-y-wÞPz¼-zTÅ-ˆÛ-¤fÞh-¤±¤Å-uÛºÛ-¤ÛP.ü

syndrome

neurosci.

dGÅ-ºhÝÅü uÛ-zÇkÝÅ-ˆÛ-mhdGÅü

Mãm-¿km-¤-»Ûm-qºÛ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-hPÅï¤Å-D¤Å-ˆÛ-ºFâG-Bômü »P-m-mhGŸÛ-‚ï-ƒG-q-ŸÛG-GÛ-Eh-q¼-Gž-zºÛdGÅ-¤±m-hÝ-¤-»ôh-q-hï-hG-fÞm-¤ôP-¾Gôü

tachypnea

biol

hzÞGÅ-Lôhü

hzÞGÅ-º‚Ûm-Qâz-È-TP-¥ã¼-qô-»ôh-q-¾¸ï¼ü

tau

phys

bºÞü(y-lݾü)

JÀôG-lݾ-hP-¸ÞPÅ-GTÛG-¤±ßPÅ-¿kmŸÛP.ü ¾ïz-‡ôm-HÛ-EÛ¤-hÝ-GbôGÅ-qºÛGhôÅ-±m-ÁÛm-bà-Vï-zºÛ-y-zºÛ-lݾ-ŸÛG

tau neutrino

phys

bºÞ-¤-mÛP-y-lݾü

JÀôG-¸ÞPÅ-¤ïh-TÛP-GhôÅ-±h-mÛ-JÀôG-lݾŸÛG-GÛ-GhôÅ-±h-¾Å-¿kz- 69 »ÛÅVßP-z-»ôh-qºÛ-¾ïz-‡ôm-Çkï-±m-hÝ-GbôGÅ-


130

teetotaller

qºÛ-y-zºÛ-lݾ-ym-ŸÛG lݾ-hï-mÛ-‡ºÞ-lݾŸÛG-GÛ-LÝh-ºHã¼-Ç+zÅ-fôm-Çtï¾-‚ãP-zŸÛm»ôhü teetotaller

soc

VP-¼G-¤Û-ºfÞP¤Dmü

VP-¼G-ºfÞP-Mã-¯-z-mÅ-ÇtôP-¤Dm-HÛ-GP¸G

temporal

neurosci.

¤Þ¼-GôP->Àh-Á¾ü

¤Þ¼-GôP-¼ÞÅ-qºÛ-Mz-bà-GmÅ-q-hP-¤hÝmÁ¾-HÛ-Mz-¸Þ¼-HÛ->Àh-Á¾ü ºhÛ¼-fôÅ-‚ïhˆÛ-GmÅ-»ôh-qÅ-O-fôÅ-qºÛ-‚-z-G®ô-zô‚ïhü

thalamus

neurosci.

>Àh-Ç~äG

>Àh-ÁÝm-¾-GmÅ-±ß¾-GbôP-¾ïm-HÛÅ-¼ïG-‚hP-ü m-¸ÞG ±-iôh-ˆÛ-¥ôP-±ô¼-zMãh-vôhÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-qºÛ-ÇK¾-¼ÞÅ-Tm-HÛ-ÆôGVGÅ-ˆÛ->Àh-q-¤hÝm-¤ºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG

time dilation

phys

hÝÅ-m¼ü

È-TP-¥ã¼-qô¼-ºGݾ-zŸÛm-qºÛ-hPôÅ-qô-ŸÛGGÛ-hÝÅ-±ôh-mÛü ºGݾ-¤ïh-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛhPôÅ-qô-ŸÛG-GÛ-hÝÅ-±ôh-¾-¿eôÅ-m-h¾-z¼¤Pôm-qºÛ-h¤ÛGÅ-zž-¿eôÅ-Iâz-n¤GŸG-¾Å-‚ãP-zºÛ-ÇoP-±ß¾-ŸÛG

tissue

biol

wÞP-Iâzü

G¸ÞGÅ-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-‚ïh-¾Å-¤±ßPÅ-qºÛy-wÞP-hÝ-¤-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-¯Û-ÁÛP-hP-ü ÆôGVGÅ-ˆÛ-Bï-¿km-wÞP-qôºÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG

lobe


131

trophic factor

tissue culture

biol

wÞP-Iâz-ºhïzÅGÅôü

Bï-¿km-HÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-hÝ-¤-»Ûm-q¼-º±ôzTßh-Tm-HÛ-zMãh-¾¤-mP-hÝ-wÞP-Iâz-BïhÆÛP-‚ïh-qº¤ü zMãh-¼Û¤-hï-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛfzÅ-¾¤ü

track

phys

Áݾ-¾¤ü

¶â-zºÛ-DP-zÞ-hP-vÛm-HÛ-DP-zÞ-ÅôGÅ-ˆÛ-mP»ôh-qºÛ-ºE¤-HïÅ-ºHïh-ºyôºÛ-lݾ-ŸÛGGÛ-ºIô-¾¤ü

transversal

geom

ºyïh-ˆÛü

fÛG-GÛ-¤-¾G-G¤ü fÛG-GŸm-¤P-qôºyïh-Bôh-‚ïh-qºÛ-fÛG-TÛG

transverse

geom

ºyïh-zThü

ºhÛ-mÛ-ÆôG-ÁÛP-»ôh-qºÛ-hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-GP»P-ÆôG-ÁÛP-fôG-DÞG-¸Þ¼-hGÝ-zTߺÛ-GmÅmÅ-D-GÁGÅ-‚Å-qºÛ-Vü hqï¼-mü ¾ÞÅqôºÛ-DôG-Çeôh-hP-DôG-Ǩh-xïÅ-qºÛ-PôÅ-¿ezÞü

trigeminal

neurosci.

GÅÞ¤-HïÅ-hzP-¯ü G®ô-zô-GhôP-¾-ºGݾ-Bôh-hP-ü ±ô¼-‚ïhÇ+ݾ-¤-GbôP-¾ïm-HÛ-‚-z-‚ïh-qºÛ-fôh-¼ÞÅhzP-¯-V-¿S-qü

neurosci.

º±¼-Aïmü

nerve

trophic factor

>Àh-qºÛ-mP-hzP-¯ºÛ-º±ô-GmÅ-hP.ü ‚ïh¾Åü º±¼-¾ôPÅ-zTÅ-¾-¤Dô-zºÛ-vÛh;¼ü


132

turmoil turmoil

pol

¼-¾P-V-¾P.ü ¸ÛP- ½‰ôG-¸ÛP-hP-Åï¤Å-º±z-Vï-zºÛ-GmÅzzÅ-Ť-¼P-zŸÛmü ºFâG

underworld

soc

mG-±ôGÅü mGTm-hqÞP-±ôGÅü

¿+ôG-bà-Pm-ºƒï¾-HÛÅ-WG-zTô¤-ÅôGÅ-±ß¾¤Ûm-HÛ-‚-uôh-Ço-±ôGÅ-‚ïh-qºÛ-¯-º²âGÅTm-HÛ-±ôGÅ-qü

undifferen-

biol

¤-ǨÛm-qºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

XïÅ-ÅÞ-fôz-q¼-PïÅ-qºÛ-fÞm-¤Ûm-HÛG¸ÞGÅ-h‚ÛzÅ-hP-‚ïh-¾Å-¤Pôm-hÝ-¤ºHã¼-zºÛ-Bï-ºwï¾-HÛ-fôG-¤ºÛ-¼Û¤-qºIÛ¤Å-zŸÛm-qºÛ-y-wÞP.ü

pol

GTÛG-ºhÝÅ-ÆÛhGŸÝP.ü

Vz-ÆÛh-ˆÛ-hzP-V-w¾-¤ô-Vï-hzÞÅ-GŸÝPDô-mÅ-ÇePÅ-º²Ûm-‚ïh-qºÛ-ÆÛh-GŸÝPGÛ-¾¤-¾ÞGÅü

phys

;Ým-Ez-zdm-IPÅü mÛºÞ-‡ôm-HÛ-ºfïm-ÁÝGÅ-HÛ-n¤-GŸG-bàÁÝGÅ-hP-ü GhôÅ-±hü MP-fG-zTÅGÅÞ¤-hP-ºƒï¾-zºÛ-Aïm-IPÅü

phys

G¸º-n¤-M¾ü

tiated cell

unitary government

universal constant

uranus

¾ô-Pô-zMh-Tß-H-zŸÛ-hP-IPÅ-VßP-GTÛG¼ï¼-ZÛ-¤¼-Ç+ô¼-fïPÅ-¼ï-‚ïh-TÛP-ü Ç+ïhDÞ¾-HÛ-xïh-±PÅ-fÛG-mÛ-uÛ-¾ï- 25560 Çeïü Å-GŸÛ-¾Å-¿kz-zŸÛ-®¤-HÛ-Vï-z-»ôhqºÛ-ZÛ-¤ºÛ-EÛ¤-zMãh-ˆÛ-G¸º-Ç+¼-zhÝmqü


133

vitamin

valuation

adm,com

zÇ+ô¼-fP.ü

h¤ÛGÅ-zž-D¼-hPôÅ-¿e-zÞ-GP-ŸÛG-GÛ-¤GmÅ-hP-ü ¼Ûm-GôP-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-fGGTôh-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

value added

econ

Çoôm-F¾ü

Zô-±ôP-‚ïh-Ç+zÅ-hï-¼P-hÝ-Zô-¤ÛÅ-vôhhGôÅ-qºÛ-fôm-µÅ-ˆÛ-¤-GmÅ-ÇeïP-zÇomqºÛ-F¾-ºzzü

neurosci.

¯-¾¤-ºôG-¤ºÛ-¤¾G

¤Þ¼-GôP-ºhz-¤ºÛ-mP-GÛ-¤fôP-‚ïh-hPºƒï¾-zºÛ-GmÅ-ÁÛG

biol

Ç~äG-¿km-hzP-qôü

ºiïm-¾¤-¤¤ü Ç~ä-GÝ-GŸm-¾-ºWâG-‚ïhˆÛ-ÇKôºÛ-±ß¾-º²Ûm-qºÛ-¾ÞÅ-qôºÛ-mP-GÛ-ºiïm¾¤-¤¤-Ç~ä-GÝ-ŸÛG

vibration

phys

ºh¼-ºGݾü ºzï¼-ºGݾü

hPôÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ÁÛG-GÛÅ-¥ã¼-±h-¤fô-zôºÛ-ÇKômÅ-»¼-¤¼-¼¤ü »P-m-w¼-±ß¾-ºGݾºEô¤-‚ïh-±ß¾ü

virus

biol

GZm-ÆÛmü

Bï-¿km-HÛ-y-wÞP-Dô-mºÛ-mP-Bï-Çtï¾-‚ïh-fÞzTÛP-ü vÛ-h;¼-HÛÅ-¤fº-Ç+ô¼-zºÛ-ZÛPlݾ-Bå¼-µÅ-ÁÛG-GÛ-VïÅ-y-zºÛ-GŸm-zdïmy-lݾ-ŸÛG

vitamin

biol

ÇeôzÅ-Bïhü zTßh- ¤Û-hP-hÝh-ºIô-w¾-¤ô-Vï-hP-ü ¯Û-ÁÛP-ºGºÇ¨mü ŸÛG-¾-¸Å-zTßh-ˆÛ-±ß¾-hÝ-ZÝP-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-PïÅ-

tax (VAT)

ventral system

vestibular organ


134

vote of confidence

q¼-hÝ-¤Dô-zºÛ-Bï-¿km-HÛ-hPôÅ-µÅ-ÁÛG pol

»Ûh-dôm-ºôÅ-ÁôG

M¾-Dz-ºGº-ŸÛG-GÛ-IôÅ-±ôGÅ-ˆÛÅ-mP„Àôm-DG-¾-ºhï¤Å-ÁôG-ºwPÅ-mÅ-»ÛhVïÅ-»ôh-¤ïh-zdG-fzÅ-ÁÛG

w boson

phys

^z-¾Þ-zô-Åômü

lݾ-GŸm-HÛ-z¼-m-Ÿm-qºÛ-ºfz-¢ô¼-Bᄎiïm-HÛÅ-lݾ-hï-hG-GÛ-¸ÞPÅ-¾-ºHã¼-zGbôP-zŸÛm-»ôh-q¼-PôÅ-º²Ûm-ŸÛP.ü GhôÅ-±h-ˆP-GP-º±¤Å-Vïm-qô-ŸÛG-¿kmqºÛ-¯ô¤-GŸÛºÛ-lݾ-wô-¸ÞPÅ-hP-¤ô-¸ÞPÅGP-¼ÞP-hÝ-ºHã¼-z-ŸÛG

white blood

biol

FG-wÞP-h;¼-qôü

¾ÞÅ-q¼-GZm-mh-hP-±h-qü hï-zŸÛmG¸ÞGÅ-D¤Å-¾-¤Û-ºyôh-qºÛ-Aïm-GŸmn¤Å-ºGôG-ÆâP-‚ïh-¤Dm-HÛ-FG-GÛ-mP»ôh-qºÛ-D-hôG-¤ïh-qºÛ-y-wÞP-Vï-zºÛ¼ÛGÅ-ÁÛG

white matter

neurosci.

>Àh-Ÿô-h;¼-qôü

>Àh-q-hP-MãPÅ-qºÛ-hzP-¯¼-»ôh-qºÛwÞP-Iâz-h;¼-qô-ŸÛG-Çeïü G®ô-zô¼-zh¯ÛÅ-G»ôGÅ-qºÛ-zl-Bï¾-hzP-¯-¾ÅIâz-q-ŸÛG

wholesale

com

Çkïz-±ôP.ü

±ôP-¸ôP-wôm-Vï-Zô-±ôP-‚ïh-qºÛ-¾Å-hômü

vote of confidence

cell


135

z boson

neurosci.

xÛ¼-ºfïm-¿kôGºGݾü

m-¸ÞG-GÛ-hzP-GÛÅ-G¸ÞGÅ-ˆÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-¼PºGݾ-PP-±ß¼-DÞ¤Å-qº¤ü w¼-ºfïm-qºÛ¾ÞÅ-ˆÛ-¼P-hzP-¤ïh-qºÛ-‚-uôh-TÛG

psycho

¾Å-imü

h;º-P¾-Åï¾-z-hP-¤Gô-½‰ôG-qºÛ-»Þ¾dôGÅ-ˆÛ-‚-z¼-¤Dô-zºÛ-im-q-ŸÛG-hP.ü ºhÛ¼-»Þm-fÞP-im-q-hP-»Ûh-‚ïh-ˆÛ-V-zTűßh-»ôhü

pol,com

º²¤-JÀÛP-±ôP-hôm- M¾-Dz-wm-±ßm-hz¼-HÛ-±ôP-¾Å-GôP-Çtï¾hP-OÛG-Æô¾-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-Vïhü xÛ-¾ôOÛG-º²âGÅü 1995 ¾ô¼-z®ßGÅ-qºÛ-M¾-uÛºÛ-OÛGº²âGÅ-ÁÛG

write-off

adm

¯ÛÅ-ÅÞzü

HôP-GÝm-HÛ-±ß¾-hÝ-¯ÛÅ-DôPÅ-mÅ-mG-ÅÞzGbôP-zºÛ-‚-GŸG

xylem

biol

GÁï¼-ºiïmü

¯Û-ÁÛP-GÛ-¯-z-mÅ-ÇkôP-qô-hP-»¾-G ¾ô-¤zTÅ-¾-Vß-hP-º±ô-zTßh-ºô¼-ºiïm-‚ïh¤Dm-HÛ-¯Û-ÁÛP-GÛ-wÞP-Iâzü

z boson

phys

²ï‡-zô-Åômü

¯ô¤-GŸÛºÛ-lݾ-wm-±ßm-hz¼-Ÿm-qºÛ-ºfz¢ô¼-zMãh-ºiïm-‚ïh-¤Dm-hÝ-PôÅ-º²Ûm-qºÛ»Þm-fÞP-hÝ-GmÅ-qºÛ-¯ô¤-GŸÛºÛ-lݾ-JÀôGmÝÅ-ˆÛ-V-mÅ-z¼-GmÅ-¼P-zŸÛm-¿km-qŸÛG

withdrawal reflex

working memory

world trade organization


136

zygote zygote

biol

ǨÛm-qºÛ-y-wÞP.ü ºhÝÅ-wÞP.ü

Bï-¿km-HÛ-D¤Å-h;¼-h¤¼-GZÛÅ-ˆÛ-¿eïZÛP-GTÛG-bà-ºhÝÅ-q-¾Å-Iâz-qºÛ-y-wÞP.ü


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