2012 Information Center, The Gem and Jewelry Institute of Thailand (Public Organization)
Thailands Gem and Jewelry Import-Export Performance in 2012 hailand’s overall em and ewelry eport value increased by percent while the import value dropped by percent, havin unwrouht or semi-manuactured old as the main product both in eport and import unwrouht or semi-manuactured old is not included, the increase in em and ewelry eport value will be at only percent rom the previous year owever, in the eport value is epected to row in a lower rate than due to neative actors in the lobal economy under the threat o urther economic slowdown and baht currency appreciation In 2012, Thailand’s gem and jewelry export value under Customs Tariff Schedule Chapter 71* increased by 6.88 percent from 12,301.06 million US dollars to 13,147.55 million US dollars, being the third product category and accounting for 5.73 percent of Thailand’s overall export. However, if the 50.49 percent share of unwrought gold export is deducted, the remaining export value of gem and jewelry would be 6,509.93 million US dollars, up 1.66 percent from the previous year.
On the other hand, the import value in this category decreased as much as 33.18 percent from 20,649.38 million US dollars to 13,797 million US dollars. Regarding the trade balance in gem and jewelry category, it is found that in 2012 Thailand had a trade deficit of 649.45 million US dollars, which was 92.22 percent lower than the record level deficit of 8,348.32 million US dollars in 2011, as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1: Thailand’s Gem and Jewelry Import-Export Value in 2003-2012 USS Mil. 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 -5,000 -10,000 Import Value Export Value Trade Balance
2003 2,180.95 2,514.63 333.68
2004 2,945.93 2,630.19 -315.74
2005 4,080.74 3,227.56 -853.18
2006 3,995.49 3,605.92 -389.57
2007 4,223.40 5,381.39 1,157.99
2008 9,398.72 8,270.07 -1,128.65
2009 5,998.49 9,761.40 3,762.91
2010 10,437.82 11,652.06 1,214.24
2011 20,649.38 12,301.06 -8,348.32
2012 13,797.00 13,147.55 -649.45
Source: The Customs Department, data calculation by The Gem and Jewelry Institute of Thailand (Public Organization) Thailand’s Gem and Jewelry Import-Export Performance in 2012