COMPANION ANDREW BETSIS ELT
COMPANION
for the READING Section
TEST 1 PART 5 Page 17 get along with phr.v ôá ðÜù êáëÜ eligibility n äéêáßùìá candidacy n õðïøçöéüôçôá bankruptcy n ÷ñåùêïðßá bail n åããýçóç ãéá ðñïóùñéíÞ áðïöõëÜêéóç dues n ïöåéëÞ, óõíäñïìÞ fees n áìïéâÞ ãéá ðáñï÷Þ õðçñåóéþí earns n êÝñäç submit v õðïâÜëëù reserve v êÜíù êñÜôçóç rectify v äéïñèþíù, áðïêáèéóôþ reschedule v åðáíáðñïãñáììáôßæù setback n áíáðïäéÜ assistance n âïÞèåéá enlightenment n äéáöùôéóìüò inclination n ôÜóç clarification n äéåõêñßíçóç, îåêáèÜñéóìá rebate n ìåñéêÞ áðáëëáãÞ, Ýêðôùóç rip n ó÷ßóéìï spam n áðïóôïëÞ ìáæéêþí åíï÷ëçôéêþí ìõíçìÜôùí ðáñÜðôùìá, ðáñÝêêëéóç adj Üìåóïò
lapse n prompt
- 10
recognition n áíáãíþñéóç stimulation n äéÝãåñóç obligation n õðï÷ñÝóùóç cooperation n óõíåñãáóßá audition n áêñüáóç no wonder phr. äåí åßíáé ðåñßåñãï slide v ãëéóôñþ (& ìôö) bounce (check) v (ãéá åðéôáãÞ) âãáßíù áêÜëõðôïò
efficient strive v grasp v
adj áðïôåëåóìáôéêüò áãùíßæïìáé áñðÜæù, êáôáíïþ
Page 19 steady adj óôáèåñüò hourly adj ùñéáßïò dismiss v äéþ÷íù, áðïâÜëëù, áðïññßðôù lengthen v åðéìçêýíù count on sb phr.v óôçñßæïìáé óå êÜðïéïí relieve v áíáêïõößæù clarify v áðïóáöçíßæù, äéåõêñéíßæù objectify v áíôéêåéìåíéêïðïéþ justify v äéêáéïëïãþ quarterly adj ôñéìçíéáßïò roadwork n ïäéêÜ Ýñãá distracting adj ðïõ áðïóðÜ ôç ðñïóï÷Þ insistent adj åðßìïíïò deadline n ðñïèåóìßá anticipation n ðñïóìïíÞ tension n Ýíôáóç
Page 18 retirement n óõíôáîéïäüôçóç benefit n þöåëïò, êÝñäïò bracket n óôÞñéãìá, ðáñÝíèåóç, êáôçãïñßá Page 20 digression n ðáñÝêâáóç, áðïìÜêñõíóç memo n óçìåßùìá, õðüìíçìá áðü ôï èÝìá reminder n õðåíèýìéóç regression n ïðéóèïäñüìçóç, õðïôñïðÞ charity n öéëáíèñùðßá recession n ýöåóç, õðï÷þñçóç disadvantaged adj óôåñçìÝíïò depletion n åîÜíôëçóç áðïèÝìáôïò gazebo n êéüóêé address v åðéëáìâÜíïìáé (èÝìáôïò), veggie (burger) adj ÷ùñßò êñÝáò,
PART 6
êáôáðéÜíïìáé rally v áõîÜíù, -ïìáé (ãéá ôéìÝò) raise v èßãù, áíáêéíþ rage v åîáðëþíïìáé impress v åíôõðùóéÜæù outline n óýíôïìç ðåñéãñáöÞ on the sidelines phr. óôï ðåñéèþñéï guidelines n êáôåõèõíôÞñéåò ãñáììÝò, ïäçãßåò investigate v åñåõíþ specialize v åéäéêåýïìáé, áíáöÝñïìáé åéäéêÜ hierarchy n éåñáñ÷ßá expand v åîáðëþíù, -üìáé condense v óõìðõêíþíù, óõãêåíôñþíù downsize v ðåñéïñßæù ôï ìÝãåèïò backdate v äßíù áíáäñïìéêÞ éó÷ý be short of phr. Ý÷ù Ýëëåéøç morbid adj íïóçñüò, áññùóôçìÝíïò marginal adj ðåñéèùñéáêüò, åëÜ÷éóôçò óçìáóßáò menial adj ôáðåéíüò invigorated adj ôïíùìÝíïò, åíéó÷õìÝíïò incensed adj åîáãñéùìÝíïò
öõôïöÜãùí
tuberculosis n öõìáôßùóç bacterial adj âáêôçñéáêÞ infection n ìüëõíóç lung n ðíåýìïíáò inhale v åéóðíÝù cough v âÞ÷ù sneeze v öôåñíßæïìáé mantoux test n äéáãíùóôéêü ôåóô ãéá öõìáôßùóç
substance n ïõóßá inject v åéóÜãù ìå Ýíåóç forearm n ðÞ÷õò ÷åñéïý swelling n ðñÞîéìï indicate v õðïäåéêíýù infer v õðïíïþ bruising n ìåëáíéÜ, ìüëùðáò volunteer n åèåëïíôÞò resident n êÜôïéêïò Page 21 freelance adj áíåîÜñôçôïò (ãéá óõíåñãáóßá) withhold v ðáñáêñáôþ retract v áíáêáëþ, ìáæåýù
2
Practice Tests comprehend v êáôáíïþ qualified adj ìå ðñïóüíôá flexible adj åõÝëéêôïò comprehensive adj ðåñéåêôéêüò vacancy n êåíÞ èÝóç on the hunt of prep.phr. óå áíáæÞôçóç range n ðïéêéëßá lead (a campaign) v çãïýìáé home in phr.v êáôåõèýíïìáé ðñïò proficient adj éêáíüò, äåéíüò HTML abbr. (Hypertext Mark-up Language) ãëùóóá óÞìáíóçò õðåñêåéìÝíïõ
fondness n áäõíáìßá, óõìðÜèåéá involvement n óõììåôï÷Þ, åíäéáöÝñïí kick sth off phr.v îåêéíþ êÜôé enquire v æçôþ íá ìÜèù, ñùôþ enquiry n åñþôçóç enquirer n åñùôþí
PART 7 Page 22 resume n âéïãñáöéêü óçìåßùìá homeboy n “ðáôñéþôçò”, óõíôïðßôçò introvert n åóùóôñåöÞò Üíèñùðïò clumsy adj áäÝîéïò conference n óõíÝäñéï, óõíåäñßáóç downtown n êåíôñéêüò (óôï êÝíôñï ìéáò ðüëçò)
inner adj åóùôåñéêüò harbour n ëéìÜíé inviting adj åëêõóôéêüò delegate n áíôéðñüóùðïò distinct adj äéáöïñåôéêüò, îå÷ùñéóôüò dependent on adj åîáñôþìåíïò áðü fashion v êáôáóêåõÜæù, öôéÜ÷íù venue n áßèïõóá, ÷þñïò åêäÞëùóçò excursion n åêäñïìÞ provide sb with sth v ðáñÝ÷ù óå êÜðïéïí êÜôé
pre- pref. ðñïpost- pref. ìåôÜassist v âïçèþ stimulate v äéåãåßñù, ðñïêáëþ åíäéáöÝïñí n ðñïóÝëåõóç, ðáñáêïëïýèçóç brochure n åíçìåñùôéêü öõëëÜäéï lure piece n èÝëãçôñï liaison n óõíåñãáóßá leaflet n åíçìåñùôéêü öõëëÜäéï unsolicited adj ðïõ äåí Ý÷åé æçôçèåß
attendance
Page 23 gently adv ìáëáêÜ, áðáëÜ flow n ñïÞ inflate v öïõóêþíù compartment n íôïõëáðÜêé, ÷þñïò downward adj ðñïò ôá êÜôù ensure v äéáóöáëßæù accommodate v åîõðçñåôþ, öéëïîåíþ observation deck n üñïöïò ðáñáôÞñçóçò complimentary adj äùñåÜí brunch n äåêáôéáíü (áíÜìåóá áðü ðñùéíü
êáé ìåóçìåñéáíü)
Page 24 district n ðåñéï÷Þ sophisticated adj õøçëïý åðéðÝäïõ quintessential adj ðñùôïôõðéêüò, áðüëõôïò
sparkling wine n áöñþäçò ïßíïò assortment n ðïéêéëßá exquisite adj åîáéñåôéêüò savoury adj íüóôéìá ðéÜôï pastry n ãëõêü ìå öýëëï Þ óöïëéÜôá petit fours n (ãáëëéêÜ) ìéêñÜ ãëõêßóìáôá/êåêÜêéá, ãéá ôï ôÝëïò ôïõ ãåýìáôïò, Þ óå äåîßùóç/ìðïõöå crescendo n áðïêïñýöùìá intimate adj ðñïóùðéêüò acclaimed adj åõñÝùò ãíùóôüò entranced adj ìáãåìÝíïò spread v äéáäßäù recruit v ðñïóëáìâÜíù, óôñáôïëïãþ in advance prep.phr áðü ðñéí
ðñïêáèïñéóìÝíïò
supervisor n åðüðôçò, åðéôçñçôÞò personnel n ðñïóùðéêü unobstructed adj áíåìðüäéóôïò facilitate v åîõðçñåôþ, âïçèþ Page 29 memorandum n õðüìíçìá specification n ðñïäéáãñáöÞ outline v õðïãñáììßæù PR abbr. (Public Relations) äçìüóéåò ó÷Ýóåéò output n ðáñáãùãÞ hesitate v äéóôÜæù duty n êáèÞêïí Page 30 revolutionize n öÝñíù åðáíÜóôáóç access n ðñüóâáóç aggregation n óõíÜèñïéóç intensive adj åíôáíôéêüò register v åããñÜöïìáé
n áõôïêéíçôÜìáîá
TEST 2
ðëçñïöïñéêÞ
considerable adj ó÷åôéêüò, áñêåôüò running system n ôñÝ÷ùí óýóôçìá smooth adj ïìáëüò transition n ìåôÜâáóç Page 27
promising adj õðïó÷üìåíïò diner n åóôéáôüñéï informal adj áíåðßóçìïò sophisticated adj õøçëïý åðéðÝäïõ rustic adj ñïõóôßê, (óôõë) áðëü, ‘÷ùñéïý’ elegant adj êïìøüò clientele n ðåëáôåßá, ðåëÜôåò house v öéëïîåíþ, åîõðçñåôþ Page 28 detect v åíôïðßæù common sense n êïéíÞ ëïãéêÞ dispatcher n áðïóôïëÝáò evacuate v åêêåíþíù occupant n Ýíïéêïò assemble v ìáæåýù, óõãêåíôñþíù predetermined adj ðñïáðïöáóéìÝíïò,
ðñïúóôÜìåíïò, äéåõèýíùí óýìâïõëïò
compromise n óõìâéâáóìüò negotiation n äéáðñáãìÜôåõóç obligation n õðï÷ñÝùóç productivity n ðáñáãùãéêüôçôá infrastructure n õðïäïìÞ pace n ñõèìüò scorn v ðåñéöñïíþ regret v ìåôáíéþíù grieve v ðåíèþ advantageous adj ðëåïíåêôéêüò ambiguous adj áóáöÞò ambidextrous adj áìöéäÝîéïò, áõôüò ðïõ
ãñÜöåé åîßóïõ êáëÜ êáé ìå ôá äýï ôïõ ÷Ýñéá breakthrough n åðáíÜóôáóç burnout n åîÜíôëçóç, õðåñêüðùóç breakout n äéáöõãÞ, îÝóðáóìá blackout n äéáêïðÞ ñåýìáôïò bounce n ôñÜíôáãìá, áíáðÞäçóç break n åõêáéñßá Page 31 (be made) redundant adj áðïëýïìáé ùò spring water n åìöéáëùìÝíï íåñü ðçãÞò õðåñÜñéèìïò jacket potato n ðáôÜôá øçìÝíç ìå ôç surplus n ðëåüíáóìá öëïýäá excessive adj õðåñâïëéêüò status n êáôÜóôáóç retiree n óõíôáîéïý÷ïò obligatory adj õðï÷ñåùôéêüò Page 32 superb adj åîáéñåôéêüò enable v äßíù ôç äõíáôüôçôá on board prep.phr åðéâéâáóìÝíïò, ðÜíù óå rash adj åðéðüëáéïò negligent adj áìåëÞò (êáñÜâé, ôñÝíï) handy adj ÷ñÞóéìïò priority n ðñïôåñáéüôçôá inconsiderate adj áðåñßóêåðôïò, accessible adj ðñïóâÜóéìïò áäéÜöïñïò ãéá ôïõò Üëëïõò diesel n ðåôñåëáéï, íôÞæåë
Page 25 electricity grid n äßêôõï ñåýìáôïò approximate adj êáôÜ ðñïóÝããéóç maintenance n óõíôÞñçóç insert n Ýíèåôï power cut n äéáêïðÞ ñåýìáôïò tune into v óõíôïíßæù update v åíçìåñþíù supply n ðáñï÷Þ heater n èåñìïóõóóùñåõôÞò unattended adj áóõíüäåõôïò alternative n åíáëëáêôéêÞ ëýóç unplug v âãÜæù áðü ôç ìðñßæá, áðïóõíäÝù rail-car satellite receiver n äïñõöïñéêüò äÝêôçò freezer n êáôáøýêôçò, êáôÜøõîç restore v åðáíáöÝñù, áíáêôþ flask n öéÜëç, öëáóêß wrap up phr.v ôõëßãù, óêåðÜæù torch n öáêüò Page 26 bay n êüëðïò software n ëïãéóìéêü IT abbr. Information Technology
innovation n êáéíïôïìßá instigation n õðïêßíçóç CEO abbr. (chief executive officer)
PART 5 Page 43 impatience n Ýëëåéøç õðïìïíÞò implication n óõíÝðåéá, åðßðôùóç inspiration n Ýìðíåõóç declare v êçñýóóù, äçëþíù swift adj ãñÞãïñïò, Üìåóïò thorough adj ëåðôïìåñÞò, åíäåëå÷Þò acquire v áðïêôþ apply v åöáñìüæù greet v ÷áéñåôþ partner v óõíåñãÜæïìáé ìå, ðáßæù æåõãÜñé ìå
network n êÜíù äéáóõíäÝóåéò likewise adv. ðáñïìïßùò, ôï ßäéï delegate n áíôéðñüóùðïò collective adj óõëëïãéêüò corporate adj åôáéñéêüò, óõëëïãéêüò in regard to prep.phr ó÷åôéêÜ ìå adversity n áíôéîïüôçôá struggle n áãþíáò tribulation n äïêéìáóßá, âÜóáíï win-win situation óßãïõñç êáôÜóôáóç, óôçí ïðïßá äå ãßíåôáé íá âãåéò ÷áìÝíïò n ãëüìðïò
bulb
Page 44
3
Page 45 purchase n áãïñÜ inclination n ôÜóç, êëßóç profit n êÝñäïò, þöåëïò subsequent adj åðáêüëïõèïò excessive adj õðåñâïëéêüò manual n ïäçãßåò ÷ñÞóçò nonsense n áíïçóßá reason v ðåßèù ìå ëïãéêÞ pesticide n åíôïìïêôüíï contradict v áíôéëÝãù, áíôéöÜóêù condescend v öÝñïìáé õðåñïðôéêÜ procedure n äéáäéêáóßá benchmark n óçìåßï áíáöïñÜò
PART 6 Page 46 complaint n ðáñÜðïíï confirm v åðéâåâáéþíù rudeness n áãÝíåéá complicated adj ðåñßðëïêïò motivated adj áõôüò ðïõ Ý÷åé êßíçôñï interrogate v áíáêñßíù agitated adj ôáñáãìÝíïò confident adj áõôüò ðïõ Ý÷åé áõôïðåðïßèçóç
pivotal adj êåíôñéêüò detrimental adj åðéæÞìéïò, âëáâåñüò poll n äçìïóêüðçóç digital adj øçöéáêüò glide v ãëõóôñþ, ðåôÜù soar v åêôïîåýïìáé, öôÜíù óôá ýøç retailer n Ýìðïñïò ëéáíéêÞò ðþëçóçò
colleague n imposter n
Page 47
inspector n åðéèåùñçôÞò, åëåãêôÞò sanitation n õãéåéíÞ uppermost adj ìåãáëýôåñïò cutback n ðåñéêïðÝò shortcut n óõíôïìüôåñïò äñüìïò (& ìôö) cutoff n üñéï downturn n ýöåóç storage n áðïèÞêåõóç refrigeration n øýîç refurbishment n áíáêáßíéóç estimate n åêôßìçóç, õðïëïãéóìüò contract (with) v áíáëáìâÜíù ìå óõìâüëáéï íá êÜíù êÜôé
recall v áíáêáëþ remit v óôÝëíù ìå Ýìâáóìá in the meantime prep.phr óôï ìåôáîý
PART 7 Page 48
pier n ìþëïò skyline n ãñáììÞ ôïõ ïñßæïíôá pavilion n õðïóôÝãï smart adj êïìøüò Page 49 concept n éäÝá, óýëëçøç valid adj Ýãêõñïò interactive adj äéáäñáóôéêüò syllabus n ðñüãñáììá óðïõäþí manipulation n ÷åéñéóìüò certificate n ðéóôïðïéçôéêü completion n ïëïêëÞñùóç flexible adj åõÝëéêôïò expo n Ýêèåóç lobby n åßóïäïò Page 50 appetizer n ïñåêôéêü garlic n óêüñäï croquette n êñïêÝôá peas n áñáêÜò, ìðéæÝëéá Page 51 registration n åããñáöÞ orientation packet n ðáêÝôï åíçìÝñùóçò keynote n âáóéêü óôïé÷åßï plenary adj ðïõ Ý÷åé áðáñôßá, áðüëõôïò exhibit n Ýêèåìá overlap v óõìðßðôù Page 52 clash v Ýñ÷ïìáé óå óýãêñïõóç tax n öüñïò televised adj ìÝóù ôçëåüñáóçò debate n äçìüóéá óõæÞôçóç commited adj áöïóéùìÝíïò frontrunner n öáâïñß regulation n êáíïíéóìüò confusion n óýã÷õóç outcome n áðïôÝëåóìá, Ýêâáóç Page 53 attached adj implement v
óõíçììÝíïò èÝôù óå åöáñìïãÞ,
ðñáãìáôïðïéþ
inc. abbr. åôáéñåßá
(incorporated) ìåãÜëç áíþíõìç
óõíåñãÜôçò ï áðáôåþíáò
Page 54 sustain v õößóôáìáé documentation n ôåêìçñßùóç, Ýããñáöá fault n öôáßîéìï, óöÜëìá claim n áßôçóç áðïæçìßùóçò, éó÷õñéóìüò discretion n äéáêñéôéêÞ åõ÷Ýñåéá handle v ÷åéñßæïìáé claims appraiser n åêôéìçôÞò áðïæçìéþóåùí
underwriter n áóöáëéóôÞò utility n êïéíÞ ðáñï÷Þ deposit n êáôÜèåóç leisure n Ýëåõèåñïò ÷ñüíïò tenant n íïéêÜñçò Page 55 departmental adj õðçñåóéáêüò continuous adj óõíå÷üìåíïò laboratory n åñãáóôÞñéï persist v åììÝíù, åðéìÝíù obliged adj õðï÷ñåùìÝíïò intermittent adj äéáêïðôüìåíïò uncertainty n áâåâáéüôçôá equally adv åîßóïõ incident n ðåñéóôáôéêü Page 56
inscribed adj ÷áñáãìÝíïò band n ëïõñÜêé, ìðñáóåëÝ withdrawal n áíÜëçøç (÷ñçìÜôùí) balance n õðüëïéðï (÷ñçìÜôùí) transaction n óõíáëëáãÞ Page 57 research n Ýñåõíá undertake v áíáëáìâÜíù front-line n ðñùôïðïñéáêÞ PhD abbr/n (Doctor of PHilosophy) äéäáêôïñéêü äßðëùìá equivalent adj áíÜëïãïò, áíôßóôïé÷ïò multicultural adj ðïëõ-ðïëéôéóìéêüò assignment n åñãáóßá
Page 58 breach n ÷Üóìá dissent n äéáöùíßá, äéáöïñÜ mighty adj éó÷õñüò hatchet n ôóåêïýñé gripping adj óõíáñðáóôéêüò demand n áðáßôçóç essential adj ïõóéáóôéêüò accomodation n åîõðçñÝôçóç enable v äßíù ôç äõíáôüôçôá disability n áíáðçñßá actively adv åíåñãÜ peer n üìïéïò, óõíåñãÜôçò consistently adv ìå óõíÝðåéá, óõíï÷Þ crawl v óÝñíïìáé
TEST 3 PART 5 Page 69
4
employee n õðÜëëçëïò hire v ðñïóëáìâÜíù financial adj ïéêïíïìéêüò severely adv óïâáñÜ, áõóôçñÜ cut back v ðåñéêüðôù fire off v ðõñïâïëþ, åêôïîåýù âëÞìá consent v óõíáéíþ prescription n óõíôáãÞ ãéáôñïý illiterate adj áíáëöÜâçôïò illegible adj äõóáíÜãíùóôïò illuminate v äéåõêñéíßæù, åðåîçãþ illimitable adj áðåñéüñéóôïò regulations n ðñïâëåðüìåíïé êáíïíéóìïß originate v ðñïÝñ÷ïìáé bypass v ðáñáêÜìðôù competitor n áíôáãùíéóôÞò convenience n åîõðçñÝôçóç, âïëéêüôçôá subscription n óõíäñïìÞ renovate v áíáêáéíßæù board of directors n äéïéêçôéêü óõìâïýëéï
appoint v campaign
äéïñßæù v óõììåôÝ÷ù óå óåéñÜ óõíôïíéóìÝíùí åíåñãåéþí, “áãùíßæïìáé” recognize v áíáãíùñßæù óõíåéóöïñÜ recycle v áíáêõêëùíù
Page 70 state-of-the-art
adj ðñïçãìÝíç(ò) ôå÷íïëïãßá(ò) mattress n óôñþìá grant n åðé÷ïñÞãçóç guardian n öñïõñüò gratuity n öéëïäþñçìá thrilled adj åíèïõóéáóìÝíïò workforce n åñãáôéêü äõíáìéêü, ðñïóùðéêü amid prep áíÜìåóá, êáôáìåóÞò dramatically adv äñáìáôéêÜ, êáôáöáíþò turnout n ðñïóÝëåõóç replicate v åðáíáëáìâÜíù ìå ðáíïìïéüôõðï ôñüðï regional adj ðåñéöåñåéáêüò vice prefix áíôßevaluation n áîéïëüãçóç delegate v áíáèÝôù åõèýíç obligate v õðï÷ñåþíù cabinet n åñìÜñéï, íôïõëÜðé complementary adj (áëëçëï)óõìðëçñùìáôéêüò assistant n âïçèüò commuter n ôáêôéêüò åðéâÜôçò (ðñïáóôåéáêþí óõãêïéíùíéáêþí ìÝóùí) extra n êïìðÜñóïò salary n ìéóèüò tutor n êÜðïéïò ðïõ ðáñáäßäåé éäéùôéêÜ Þ öñïíôéóôçñéáêÜ ìáèÞìáôá, ðñïãõìíáóôÞò qualified adj ðïõ äéáèÝôåé ôá áðáéôïýìåíá ðñïóüíôá devote v áöéåñþíù solely adv ìüíï, áðïêëåéóôéêÜ unique adj ìïíáäéêüò individual adj êáèÝíá(ò) îå÷ùñéóôÜ conference n óõíÝäñéï announce v áíáêïéíþíù venture n åã÷åßñçìá apparition n (áéöíßäéá êáé áíåîÞãçôç) åìöÜíéóç cooperation n óõíåñãáóßá
advantage n ðëåïíÝêôçìá conductor n åéóðñÜêôïñáò supervisor n ðñïúóôÜìåíïò promote v äßíù ðñïáãùãÞ uniform n óôïëÞ staff n ðñïóùðéêü (åðé÷åßñçóçò) stuff n åßäç Þ áíôéêåßìåíá treat v êåñíÜù dessert n ãëõêü persuasion n Üóêçóç ðåéèïýò correspondence n áëëçëïãñáößá Page 71 expedition (åîåñåõíçôéêÞ êôë.) áðïóôïëÞ overall adv ãåíéêüò, óõíïëéêüò besides prep åðéðëÝïí underneath n êÜôù áðü committee n åðéôñïðÞ resume n âéïãñáöéêü impress v åíôõðùóéÜæù turnover n êýêëïò åñãáóéþí, ôæßñïò rate n ðïóïóôü disappointment n áðïãïÞôåõóç critical adj æùôéêüò, êáßñéïò dependent adj åîáñôçìÝíïò existential adj õðáñîéáêüò reliant adj ðïõ âáóßæåôáé óå.., ðïõ “óôçñßæåôáé”
suggestion n ðñüôáóç proposal n åéóÞãçóç, ðñüôáóç departure n áíá÷þñçóç efficiently adv áðïôåëåóìáôéêÜ address v áðåõèýíïìáé accelerate v åðéôá÷ýíù dispense v êáôáíÝìù impede v åìðïäßæù, ðáñáêùëýù tense adj ÷áñáêôçñéæüìåíïò áðü íåõñéêÞ õðåñÝíôáóç, áã÷þäçò
accurate adj áêñéâÞò dismal adj èëéâåñüò prejudiced adj ðñïêáôåéëçììÝíïò reliable adj áîéüðéóôïò urgent adj åðåßãùí associate n óõíåñãÜôçò award n âñáâåßï obstructive adj ðáñåìðïäéóôéêüò, ðáñáêùëõôéêüò
surreptitious adj êñõöüò intrusive adj åíï÷ëçôéêüò, áäéÜêñéôïò supportive adj õðïóôçñéêôéêüò
PART 6 Page 72 fiction n ìõèïðëáóßá enthralling adj óõíáñðáóôéêüò exploits n ðåñéðÝôåéá, êáôïñèþìáôá audacious adj ðáñÜôïëìïò troubled adj ôáñáãìÝíïò capture n óýëëçøç pass off as v ðåñíÜù ãéá... co- pref óõíemergency n åðåßãïí ðåñéóôáôéêü physician n ãéáôñüò lawyer n äéêçãüñïò millionaire n åêáôïììõñéïý÷ïò inspire v áðïôåëþ Ýìðíåõóç retire v óõíôáîéïäïôïýìáé expire v ëÞãù wire v ôçëåãñáöþ
fraud n áðÜôç chutzpah n Üíåóç, «áÝñáò» outwit v õðåñÝ÷ù óå åîõðíÜäá Þ óôñáôçãéêÞ, îåãåëþ outmaneuver v õðåñôåñþ óå óôñáôçãéêÞ, «õðåñöáëáããßæù» pursue v êáôáäéþêù curious adj ðáñÜîåíïò surrogate adj õðïêáôÜóôáôïò daring adj ôïëìçñüò thief n êëÝöôçò perceptively adv äéïñáôéêÜ direct v óêçíïèåôþ plot n ðëïêÞ screenplay n óåíÜñéï memoir n áðïìíçìïíåýìáôá cockeyed adj ïõôïðéóôéêüò, ÷éìáéñéêüò ingenious adj ðïëõìÞ÷áíïò, äáéìüíéïò jet set n ç õøçëÞ êïéíùíßá, ôï «ôæåô óåô» grifter n êÜðïéïò ðïõ êåñäßæåé ÷ñÞìáôá ìå ðáñÜíïìï ôñüðï scam v åîáðáôþ bilk v åîáðáôþ êáé áðïóðþ (÷ñÞìáôá êôë.) haunt v êáôáôñÝ÷ù, «óôïé÷åéþíù» sin n óöÜëìá, «áìÜñôçìá» fracture v äéáëýù serve v åêôßù ðïéíÞ enforcement n (üñãáíï) åöáñìïãÞò íüìïõ firm n åôáéñßá lecture n äéÜëåîç sentence v êáôáäéêÜæù omit v ðáñáëåßðù kick out v ðåôÜù Ýîù, äéþ÷íù release v áöÞíù åëÝõèåñï financially adv ïéêïíïìéêÜ long-term adv ìáêñïðñüèåóìá physical adj óùìáôéêüò ignite v áíáöëÝãù Þ áíáöëÝãïìáé, áíÜâù commitment n äÝóìåõóç wrestle v ðáëåýù (ùò Üèëçìá) shape n öõóéêÞ êáôÜóôáóç, «öüñìá» season n (áèëçôéêÞ) ðåñßïäïò Þ óáéæüí throw up v êÜíù åìåôü muscle n ìõò sacrifice v èõóéÜæù repetition n åðáíÜëçøç (óå Üóêçóç ãõìíáóôéêÞò)
Page 73 era n éóôïñéêÞ ðåñßïäïò, «åðï÷Þ» glad adj ÷áñïýìåíïò ïbviously adv ðñïöáíþò governor n êõâåñíÞôçò solve v ëýíù, åðéëýù spirit n áôìüóöáéñá, «ðíåýìá» respond v áíôáðïêñßíïìáé resolve v åðéëýù readily adv ðñüèõìá, áìÝóùò admit v ðáñáäÝ÷ïìáé thrive v ôñÝöïìáé áðü, ðáßñíù äýíáìç áðü state n ðïëéôåßá, êñÜôïò maintain v äéáôçñþ remain v ðáñáìÝíù toast n ðñüðïóç otherwise adv ôï áíôßèåôï assessment n åêôßìçóç chase v êõíçãÜù proliferation n ðïëëáðëáóéáóìüò report v áíáöÝñù
5
absentee landlord n åéóïäçìáôßáò ôïõ ïðïßïõ ôá áêßíçôá âñßóêïíôáé åêôüò óõíüñùí ôçò ÷þñáò óôçí ïðïßá æåé course n (êáôÜ ôç) äéÜñêåéá confiscate v äçìåýù plantation n êáôáóêåõÞ öõôåßáò settler n Üðïéêïò significant adj óçìáíôéêüò considerable adj áîéüëïãïò eminent adj åðéöáíÞò immense adj ôåñÜóôéïò seize v êáôÜó÷ù noble n åõãåíÞò rent v íïêéÜæù resident n êÜôïéêïò resentment n äõóáñÝóêåéá tenant n Ýíïéêïò export v åîÜãù famine n ëéìüò factor n ðáñÜãïíôáò
PART 7 Page 74 trail n äñüìïò, äéáäñïìÞ grille n øçóôáñéÜ tap room n ìðáñ Þ ìðõñáñßá steak n ìðñéæüëá rib n ðáúäÜêé seafood n èáëáóóéíÜ satellite n äïñõöïñéêüò multiple adj ðïëëáðëüò screen n ïèüíç domestic adj åã÷þñéïò selection n ðïéêéëßá party n ðáñÝá throw in v ðñïóöÝñù äùñåÜí spot n óôÝêé local n åíôüðéïò pocket book n ðïñôïöüëé limited adj ðåñéïñéóìÝíçò äéÜñêåéáò suitable adj êáôÜëëçëïò Page 75 announcement n áíáêïßíùóç vacancy n (êåíÞ) èÝóç åñãáóßáò Track & Field n êëáóéêüò áèëçôéóìüò head adj åðéêåöáëÞò coach n ðñïðïíçôÞò county n êïìçôåßá (íïìüò) seek v áíáæçôþ division n (ó÷ïëéêÞ) ìïíÜäá facility n åãêáôáóôÜóåéò comprehensive adj ðåñéåêôéêüò, ðëÞñçò curriculum n ó÷ïëéêü ðñüãñáììá range n åýñïò, ðïéêéëßá population n ðëçèõóìüò approximately adv ðåñßðïõ qualification n ðñïóüí eligible adj êÜôï÷ïò ôùí áðáéôïýìåíùí ðñïûðïèÝóåùí
license n Üäåéá (áóêÞóåùò åðáããÝëìáôïò) secondary adj äåõôåñïâÜèìéá (åêðáßäåõóç) endorsement n Ýãêñéóç recruit v óõãêåíôñþíù ïìÜäá, «óôñáôïëïãþ»
rapport n ðåñéâÜëëïí, «êëßìá» community n êïéíüôçôá coordinator n óõíôïíéóôÞò administration n äéåýèõíóç duties n (åðáããåëìáôéêÜ) êáèÞêïíôá
Ave. (óõíô. ôïõ avenue) n ëåùöüñïò concern v åíäéáöÝñù, áöïñþ attached adj óõíçììÝíïò event n Üèëçìá, áãþíéóìá meet n áãþíéóìá åõñåßáò óõììåôï÷Þò, «óõíÜíôçóç»
eventually adv ôåëéêÜ championship n ðñùôÜèëçìá firmly adv áêñÜäáíôá appropriate adj êáôÜëëçëïò encouragement n åíèÜññõíóç equivalent adj áíôßóôïé÷ïò obtain v áðïêôþ illustrate v ðáñïõóéÜæù achievement n êáôüñèùìá lack v õóôåñþ, ìïõ ëåßðåé appealing adj åëêõóôéêüò applicants n áéôþí record n éóôïñéêü philosophy n ðñïóÝããéóç, «öéëïóïößá» professionalism n åðáããåëìáôéóìüò impact n åðßäñáóç belief n ðåðïßèçóç, ôï «ðéóôåýù» upset v áíáóôáôþíù Page 76 n âáñÝëé (ùò ìïíÜäá ìÝôñçóçò õãñþí êáõóßìùí, êõñßùò ðåôñåëáßïõ) sweet crude n åßäïò ðåôñåëáßïõ trade v óõíáëëÜóóïìáé inventory n áðïãñáöÞ release n áíáêïßíùóç federal adj ïìïóðïíäéáêüò crude oil n áñãü ðåôñÝëáéï stock n ìåôï÷Þ leap v (ð.÷. ôéìÞ) óçìåéþíù Üëìá according to prep óýìöùíá ìå survey n Ýñåõíá average adj ìÝóïò, ôïõ ìÝóïõ üñïõ range n åýñïò äéáêýìáíóçò gasoline n âåíæßíç distillate adj äéûëéóìÝíïò heating oil n ðåôñÝëáéï èÝñìáíóçò fuel n êáýóéìï expectation n ðñïóäïêßá predict v ðñïâëÝðù source n ðçãÞ mercantile adj åìðïñéêüò incompatible adj áóýìâáôïò
barrel
Page 77 freelance
n áõôïáðáó÷üëçóç, áíåîÜñôçôç
åñãáóßá
benefit n ðëåïíÝêôçìá drawback n ìåéïíÝêôçìá assignment n áíáôåèåßóá åñãáóßá employment n åñãáóßá, áðáó÷üëçóç schedule n ðñüãñáììá build up n óõãêñïôþ, öôéÜ÷íù portfolio n ÷áñôïöýëáêáò ìå éóôïñéêü åñãáóßáò
cultivate v ïñãáíþíù óôáäéáêÜ, «êáëëéåñãþ» network n äßêôõï client n ðåëÜôçò permanent adj ìüíéìïò uncertainty n áâåâáéüôçôá thus adv óõíåðþò income n åéóüäçìá health insurance n (áóöÜëåéá ðïõ
áöïñÜ) õãåéïíïìéêÞ ðåñßèáëøç
handle v ÷åéñßæïìáé contract n óõìâüëáéï legal adj íïìéêüò accounting n ëïãéóôéêÝò åñãáóßåò function n ëåéôïõñãßá out-of-pocket expenses n Ýîïäá ãéá ôñÝ÷ïõóåò áíÜãêåò extend v åðåêôåßíïìáé afford v ðáñÝ÷ù «ðïëõôÝëåéá» assortment n ðïéêéëßá refuse v áðïññßðôù rigorous n áõóôçñüò, áêñéâÞò earn v êåñäßæù (÷ñÞìáôá), áìåßâïìáé minimal adj åëÜ÷éóôïò äõíáôüò affect v åðçñåÜæïìáé please v ðñïêáëþ åõ÷áñßóôçóç purpose n óêïðüò balance v éóïññïðþ pros and cons expr ôá õðÝñ êáé ôá êáôÜ outweigh v îåðåñíþ óå óðïõäáéüôçôá definition n ïñéóìüò
Page 78 long hours
expr ðáñáðÜíù áðü ôï êáíïíéêü ùñÜñéï forward v ðñïùèþ meet v ôçñþ (ðñïèåóìßá) deadline n ðñïèåóìßá hit v ðáôÜù (ðëÞêôñï, êïõìðß, êëð) reply n áðÜíôçóç downstairs adv êÜôù üñïöïò assumption n õðüèåóç intervene v ðáñåìâáßíù counter n ðÜãêïò ðùëÞóåùí tray n äßóêïò óåñâéñßóìáôïò neat adj óõììáæåìÝíïò pile n óùñüò sip v ðßíù (ãïõëéÜ), ñïõöþ meal n ãåýìá decline v áñíïýìáé, áðïññßðôù (ðñïóöïñÜ) impress v åíôõðùóéÜæù vacation n äéáêïðÝò turn in n ðáñáäßäù (Ýñãï Þ åñãáóßá) colleague n óõíÜäåëöïò situation n êáôÜóôáóç envious adj ðïõ áéóèÜíåôáé æÞëéá perturbed adj ðñïâëçìáôéóìÝíïò solicitation n ðáñÜêëçóç self-conscious n áìÞ÷áíïò toupee n ðåñïõêßíé denture n (ôå÷íçôÞ) ïäïíôïóôïé÷ßá hearing aid n áêïõóôéêü âáñçêïÀáò
Page 79 volunteer v ðñïóöÝñù åèåëïíôéêÞ åñãáóßá decision n áðüöáóç proficient adj Üðôáéóôïõ åðéðÝäïõ flexible adj åõÝëéêôïò adapt v ðñïóáñìüæïìáé straight (out of) adj ìüëéò ðïõ âãÞêá surrounding adj ðïõ ðåñéâÜëëåé Þ ðåñéóôïé÷ßæåé
references n (åðáããåëìáôéêÝò) óõóôÜóåéò established n êáôáîéùìÝíïò agency n ðñáêôïñåßï supervise v åðéâëÝðù disabled n Üôïìï ìå áíáðçñßá
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n áëöáâçôéóìüò, éêáíüôçôá áíÜãíùóçò êáé ãñáöÞò recreation n áíáøõ÷Þ, øõ÷áãùãßá ESL (English as a Second Language) n äéäáóêáëßá ôçò ÁããëéêÞò (ùò äåýôåñç ãëþóóá) human adj áíèñþðéíïò right n äéêáßùìá healthcare n õãåéïíïìéêÞ ðåñßèáëøç heritage n êëçñïíïìéÜ component n ìÝñïò, ôìÞìá entail v óõíåðÜãïìáé one-on-one adj áôïìéêüò, ðñïóùðéêüò mentoring n óõìâïõëåõôéêÞ broad adj åõñýò opinion n ãíþìç preference n ðñïôßìçóç willing adj äéáôåèåéìÝíïò time span n ÷ñïíéêü äéÜóôçìá
literacy
Page 80 attire n ðåñéâïëÞ, åíäõìáóßá judge v êñßíù well-fitting adj ìå êáëÞ åöáñìïãÞ center stage n ôï åðßêåíôñï ðñïóï÷Þò primarily adv ðñùôßóôùò compliment n öéëïöñüíçóç doubt n áìöéâïëßá err v äßíù éäéáßôåñç öñïíôßäá casually adv (ôñüðïò Ýíäõóçò) ðñü÷åéñá Þ áíåðßóçìá
specifically adv óõãêåêñéìÝíá confuse v ìðåñäåýù outfit n íôýóéìï, «óýíïëï» ahead of time adv Ýãêáéñá, íùñßôåñá gathering n óõãêÝíôñùóç promotion n Ýíôõðï ðñïâïëÞò (ðñïóþðïõ) Page 81 vote v øçößæù captain n áñ÷çãüò (ïìÜäáò) straight adv óôç óåéñÜ versatile adj ðïëõôÜëáíôïò outside adj åîùôåñéêüò back n ïðéóèïöýëáêáò («ìðáê») midfield n ðáßêôçò êÝíôñïõ forward n åðéèåôéêüò round n ãýñïò tournament n ôïõñíïõÜ offensive adj Üèëçìá áôïìéêÞò óõãêÝíôñùóçò ðüíôùí (êáé ü÷é áíôáãùíéóìïý ìåôáîý ïìÜäùí) shot n âïëÞ, óïõô on goal óôçí åóôßá score v óêïñÜñù, âÜæù ãêïë assist n ôåëéêÞ ðÜóá determined adj áðïöáóéóìÝíïò
Page 82 tip n (åìðéóôåõôéêÞ) óõìâïõëÞ ahead adv ãéá ôï ìÝëëïí, ðñïêáôáâïëéêÜ research v êÜíù Ýñåõíá position n (ðñïóöåñüìåíç) èÝóç åñãáóßáò accomplishment n êáôüñèùìá, åðßôåõãìá target v óôï÷åýù role play v ðáßæù ðáé÷íßäé ñüëùí rehearse v êÜíù ðñüâá preparation n ðñïåôïéìáóßá concise adj óõíïðôéêüò
employer n åñãïäüôçò adapt v ðñïóáñìüæïìáé sensitive adj åõáßóèçôïò decor n äéáêüóìçóç, íôåêüñ relate v óõó÷åôßæù demonstrate v åðéäåéêíýù ensure v äéáóöáëßæù, óéãïõñåýù pretend v ðñïóðïéïýìáé provoke v ðñïêáëþ modify v ôñïðïðïéþ candidate n õðïøÞöéïò Page 83 graduate v áðïöïéôþ architecture n áñ÷éôåêôïíéêÞ opportunity n åõêáéñßá alumni n óýëëïãïò áðïöïßôùí database n âÜóç äåäïìÝíùí permit v åðéôñÝðù particularly adv éäéáßôåñá preservation n áðïêáôÜóôáóç, óõíôÞñçóç background n ðñïóüíôá, êáôÜñôéóç arrange v êáíïíßæù convenient adj âïëéêüò consideration n ìåëÝôç, åîÝôáóç request n áßôçìá Page 84 guinea pig
n éíäéêü ÷ïéñßäéï, (ìôö.)
ðåéñáìáôüæùï
role model n ðñüôõðï ðñïò ìßìçóç stand out v îå÷ùñßæù (áðü ôï ðëÞèïò) maturity n ùñéìüôçôá regret v óôåíá÷ùñéÝìáé, ëõðÜìáé sibling n áäåñöüò Þ áäåñöÞ attentive adj åðéìåëÞò afford v Ý÷ù ôá áðáñáßôçôá ÷ñÞìáôá ãéá êÜôé stimulating adj äéåãåñôéêüò challenging adj ðñïêëçôéêüò disheartening adj áðïêáñäéùôéêüò, áðïèáññõíôéêüò paper n åñãáóßá findings n åõñÞìáôá gender n öýëï race n öõëÞ quantitative adj ðïóïôéêüò contradict v Ýñ÷ïìáé óå áíôßèåóç final n ôåëéêÞ åîÝôáóç nonfarm adj (ôïìÝáò ôçò ïéêïíïìßáò) ðïõ åîáéñåß äçìüóéï, íïéêïêõñéÜ, ìç êåñäïóêïðéêïýò ïñãáíéóìïýò êáé áãñïêôÞìáôá percent adj ôïéò åêáôü bureau n ãñáöåßï, õðçñåóßá labor n åñãáóßá gains n áýîçóç áñéèìïý hourly adj ùñéáßïò household n íïéêïêõñéü measure n ìÝôñçóç decline v õðï÷ùñþ, óçìåéþíù ðôþóç respectively adv áíôßóôïé÷á semester n åîÜìçíï data n äåäïìÝíá accumulate v óõãêåíôñþíù extract v åîÜãù sociological adj êïéíùíéïëïãéêüò proportion n ðïóïóôü, ôìÞìá Hispanic adj éóðáíüöùíïò
TEST 4 PART 5 Page 95 admit v ðáñáäÝ÷ïìáé online adj çëåêôñïíéêüò, óõíäåäåìÝíïò óå äßêôõï
banking n ôñáðåæéêÝò óõíáëëáãÝò click n ðÜôçìá ðëÞêôñïõ, «êëéê» mouse n ðïíôßêé õðïëïãéóôÞ evidence n áðïäåéêôéêÜ óôïé÷åßá Eastern adj Áíáôïëéêüò, ðïõ ðñïÝñ÷åôáé áðü ôéò áíáôïëéêÝò ÷þñåò
Medicine n éáôñéêÞ cure v èåñáðåýù disease n áññþóôéá side effect n ðáñåíÝñãåéá complaint n ðáñÜðïíï operation n ëåéôïõñãßá feedback n øõ÷ïëïãéêÝò áíôéäñÜóåéò (áíáöåñüìåíåò óôçí õðïäï÷Þ ðñïúüíôïò, ðïëéôéêÞò êôë.) calculation n õðïëïãéóìüò review n åðáíåîÝôáóç consideration n èåþñçóç, ìåëÝôç hire n (íåïðñïóëçöèÝí) Üôïìï undergo v õðïâÜëëïìáé óå undertake v áíáëáìâÜíù (åõèýíç, êëð) undermine v õðïíïìåýù slight adj ðåñéïñéóìÝíçò Ýêôáóçò, «åëáöñüò» improvement n âåëôßùóç figure n áñéèìüò (ðïõ áöïñÜ ðïóïóôü)
crucial adj êñßóéìïò up and coming adj áíåñ÷üìåíïò risky adj ðáñáêéíäõíåõìÝíïò endeavor n (åðé÷åéñçìáôéêÞ) ðñïóðÜèåéá entrepreneur n åðé÷åéñçìáôßáò attract v ðñïóåëêýù draw v áóêþ Ýëîç, «ôñáâþ» appeal v åëêýù, èÝëãù fellow adj Ýôåñïò researcher n åñåõíçôÞò amaze v êáôáðëÞóóù thesis n åðéóôçìïíéêÞ ìåëÝôç, äéáôñéâÞ hold v ðáñáèÝôù generous adj ãåííáéüäùñïò investment n åðÝíäõóç speech n ëüãïò presentation n ðáñïõóßáóç potential adj ðéèáíüò, õðïøÞöéïò meal n ãåýìá issue v åêäßäù terminate v äéáêüðôù boss n áöåíôéêü intentionally adv åðßôçäåò stress n Üã÷ïò pressure n ðßåóç locate v ðñïóäéïñßæù, åíôïðßéæù run v åîåëßóóïìáé smoothly adv ïìáëÜ representative n áíôéðñüóùðïò sequence n áêïëïõèßá, äéáäï÷Þ order n óåéñÜ rank n âáèìüò meticulous adj ëåðôïìåñÞò, ó÷ïëáóôéêüò prepare v ðñïåôïéìÜæù predecessor n ðñïêÜôï÷ïò successor n áõôüò ðïõ äéáäÝ÷åôáé
Page 96 êÜðïéïí óå êÜðïéá èÝóç phonetically adv ìå öùíçôéêÜ óýìâïëá descendant n áðüãïíïò commencement n áðïíïìÞ ôßôëùí óðïõäþí inheritor n êëçñïíüìïò misdirect v áðïóôÝëëù Þ áðåõèýíù óå ëÜèïò äéåýèõíóç v ÷ñçóéìïðïéþ êáôÜ åóöáëìÝíï ôñüðï misguide v êáôåõèýíù ëáèåìÝíá, ðáñáðëáíþ mispronounce v ðñïöÝñù ëÜèïò postpone v áíáâÜëëù consequently adv óõíåðþò intern n åóùôåñéêüò âïçèüò (ãéáôñüò, ãñáììáôÝáò, êëð) weekly adv óå åâäïìáäéáßá âÜóç competence n éêáíüôçôá, åðÜñêåéá attendee n áõôüò ðïõ ðáñßóôáôáé êáé ðáñáêïëïõèåß sleep off v êïéìÜìáé ãéá íá óõíÝëèù Þ íá ìïõ ðåñÜóåé êÜôé shake off v îåöïñôþíïìáé doze off v ðáßñíù Ýíáí õðíÜêï pump up v öïõóêþíù ìå ôñüìðá productivity n ðáñáãùãéêüôçôá attitude n óõìðåñéöïñÜ oversee n åðéâëÝðù murder n öüíïò invention n åöåýñåóç interference n áíÜìåéîç inception n Ýíáñîç, îåêßíçìá investigation n Ýñåõíá archaic adj áñ÷áúêüò antique adj ðïëýôéìïò ëüãù ðáëáéüôçôáò aged adj êÜðïéáò çëéêßáò, ðåðáëáéùìÝíïò
misuse
7
Page 97 acquaint v åîïéêåéþíù beforehand adv åê ôùí ðñïôÝñùí mattress n óôñþìá sweep v óáñþíù swarm v êáôáêëýæù, ðëçììõñßæù slit v ÷áñÜóóù, óêßæù slash v ðåñéêüðôù, «êáôåâÜæù» soccer n ðïäüóöáéñï substantially adv óçìáíôéêÜ warning n ðñïåéäïðïßçóç editor n åêäüôçò confident adj áéóéüäïîïò mess around v óá÷ëáìáñßæù accounted adj (êáôá)ìåôñçìÝíïò accountant n ëïãéóôÞò uncountable adj ìç ìåôñÞóéìïò accountable adj õðåýèõíïò package n ðáêÝôï advancement n åîÝëéîç culmination n êïñýöùóç hall n ìÝãáñï, êÝíôñï capacity n ÷ùñçôéêüôçôá faculty n óùìáôéêÞ Þ ðíåõìáôéêÞ äõíáôüôçôá - ôï äéäáêôéêü ðñïóùðéêü ðáíåðéóôçìßïõ, êïëåãßïõ êëð agility n åõêéíçóßá inspect v åñåõíþ exercise v ãõìíÜæïìáé
relieve v áêáêïõößæù tension n Ýíôáóç prevent v åìðïäßæù union n óùìáôåßï CEO (Chief Executive Officer)
n Äéåõèýíùí Óýìâïõëïò meet v áíôáðïêñßíïìáé health benefits n ðáñï÷Ýò õãåéïíïìéêÞò ðåñßèáëøçò clash n óýãêñïõóç quarrel n êáõãÜò strike n áðåñãßá current adj ôùñéíüò sales goal n óôü÷ïò ðùëÞóåùí downtown adj êåíôñéêüò reservation n êñÜôçóç policy n ðïëéôéêÞ
PART 6 Page 98 enchant v ãïçôåýù, ìáãåýù seafaring adj íáõôéëéáêüò superb adj åîáéñåôéêüò resort n èÝñåôñï wistful adj íïóôáëãéêüò wreathe v êáëýðôù, óêåðÜæù olive grove n åëáéþíáò vineyard n áìðåëþíáò, áìðÝëé wheat n óéôÜñé grace v êïóìþ refreshingly adv (áíáðÜíôå÷á) åõ÷Üñéóôïò affordable adj (ïéêïíïìéêÜ) ðñïóéôüò await v ðåñéìÝíù delay v êáèõóôåñþ savor v áðïëáìâÜíù humble adj ôáðåéíüò folk adj ðáñáäïóéáêüò drown adj «ðíßãïìáé», «êïëõìðÜù» óå string n ÷ïñäÞ recall v áíáðïëþ glory n äüîá overflow v îå÷åéëßæù punch v ãñïíèïêïðþ pant v ëá÷áíéÜæù promotion n ðñïáãùãÞ effective adj áðïôåëåóìáôéêüò cope v áíôéìåôùðßæù, ÷åéñßæïìáé depression n êáôÜèëéøç regularly adv ôáêôéêÜ distribute v êáôáíÝìù attribute v áðïäßäù tribute n öüñïò ôéìÞò contribute v óõìâÜëëù vulnerable adj åõÜëùôïò mental adj ðíåõìáôéêüò cardiopulmonary adj êáñäéïðíåõìïíéêüò reduce v ìåéþíù anxiety n Üã÷ïò decade n äåêáåôßá Page 99 preeminent adj äéáðñåðÞò field n ôïìÝáò äñáóôçñéïôÞôùí, ÷þñïò entertainment n øõ÷áãùãßá global adj ðáãêüóìéïò corporation n ïñãáíéóìüò proudly adv ìå ðåñçöÜíéá commencement n Ýíáñîç opening n åãêáßíéá
legend n èñõëéêÞ ìïñöÞ establish v êáèéåñþíù acknowledge v áíáãíùñßæù áîßá honor n ôéìþ inception n îåêßíçìá animator n æùãñÜöïò Þ ó÷åäéáóôÞò
require v áðáéôþ input n åéóáãùãÞ output n åîáãùãÞ manufacture v êáôáóêåõÜæù suit v ôáéñéÜæù effort n ðñïóðÜèåéá transcript n ðéóôïðïéçôéêü «áíáãíþñéóçò
êéíïýìåíùí ó÷åäßùí imagineer n Üôïìï ðïõ óôåëå÷þíåé ôï ìáèçìÜôùí» óðïõäáóôÞ äçìéïõñãéêü ôìÞìá êáëëéôå÷íéêÞò åðé÷åßñçóçò legacy n ðáñÜäïóç, «êëçñïíïìéÜ» span v äéáôñÝ÷ù (÷ñïíéêÞ ðåñßïäï) motion picture n êéíçìáôïãñáöéêÞ ôáéíßá Page 102 bilingual adj äßãëùóóïò medium n ìÝóï publication n Ýêäïóç pioneer n ðñùôïðüñïò dedicate v áöéåñþíù innovator n êáéíïôüìïò youth n íåïëáßá possessor n êÜôï÷ïò strive n ðáó÷ßæù, êáôáâÜëëù ðñïóðÜèåéá fertile adj ãüíéìïò, ðáñáãùãéêüò pursuits n âëÝøåéò, öéëïäïîßåò realize v ðñáãìáôïðïéþ champion v ðñïáóðßæù, åßìáé õðÝñìá÷ïò reward v áíôáìåßâù workplace n åñãáóéáêü ðåñéâÜëëïí seize v áäñÜ÷íù diversity n ðïéêéëïìïñößá overstate v ôïíßæù (õðåñâïëéêÜ) supplier n ðñïìçèåõôÞò overwhelming adj ðïëý ìåãÜëïò, timely adj åðßêáéñïò êáôáëõôéêüò factual adj ðñáãìáôéêüò, ôåêìçñéùìÝíïò mirror v áíôéêáôïðôñßæù up-to-date adj åíçìåñùìÝíïò inner city n (óõíÞèùò õðïâáèìéóìÝíï) assist v âïçèþ êÝíôñï ôçò ðüëçò in-depth adj óå âÜèïò population n ðëçèõóìüò procure v áðïêôþ launch v (ãéá ðñïúüíôá) «âãáßíù» Þ mission n áðïóôïëÞ êõêëïöïñþ óôçí áãïñÜ uplift v åîõøþíù ôï ðíåõìáôéêü Þ êïéíùíéêü demographic adj äçìïãñáöéêüò rehabilitation n åðáíÝíôáîç åðßðåäï guidance n êáèïäÞãçóç sufficiency n åðÜñêåéá requirements n áðáéôÞóåéò Page 103 monument n ìíçìåßï grade n ôÜîç submit v õðïâÜëëù dyslexia n äõóëåîßá formal adj åðßóçìïò disability n áíáðçñßá hesitate v äéóôÜæù memorize v áðïìíçìïíåýù overcome v îåðåñíþ Page 100 disorder n äéáôáñá÷Þ outstanding adj åîÝ÷ùí presidency n ðñïåäñßá precede v ðñïçãïýìáé (÷ñïíéêÜ) commit (to memory) v áðïìíçìïíåýù departmental adj ðïõ áöïñÜ ôìÞìá Þ periodical n ðåñéïäéêü ôïìÝá offensive adj ðñïóâëçôéêüò therefore adv óõíåðþò grievous adj èéâåñüò -wide suffix ðáíawardee n âñáâåõèåßò Page 104 informal adj áíåðßóçìïò statutory adj íüìéìïò, êáôï÷õñùìÝíïò complain v äéáìáñôýñïìáé maternity n ìçôñüôçôá fuss v óêïôßæïìáé, «ôñþãïìáé» leave n Üäåéá incentive n êßíçôñï, «åëáôÞñéï» scheme n ìÝñéìíá diminish v ìåéþíïìáé, ëéãïóôåýù meet v ðëçñþ competitive adj áíôáãùíéóôéêüò entitled adj äéêáéïý÷ïò recipient n ðáñáëÞðôçò pay n áðïäï÷Ýò disobey v äåí óõììïñöþíïìáé tailor v ðñïóáñìüæù motivate v äßíù êßíçôñï interactive adj ðïõ áíôáëëÜóóåé highlight v ôïíßæù, õðïãñáììßæù äåäïìÝíá ìå ôïí ÷åéñéóôÞ, «äéáäñáóôéêüò» unite v åíþíù handbook n åã÷åéñßäéï pregnant adj Ýãêõïò Page 101 bulleted adj óçìåéùìÝíá ìå âïýëá Engineering n Ìç÷áíéêÞ ideal adj éäáíéêüò website n éóôïóåëßäá mock adj åéêïíéêüò fit n ôáßñéáóìá deny v áñíïýìáé skill n äåîéüôçôá, éêáíüôçôá software n ëïãéóìéêü Page 105 completion n ïëïêëÞñùóç elegant adj êáëáßóèçôï aid v âïçèþ, õðïóôçñßæù accessible adj ðñïóâÜóéìïò design v ó÷åäéÜæù story n üñïöïò code v êùäéêïðïéþ feature v ÷áñáêôçñßæïìáé áðü portion n ôìÞìá exclusive adj áðïêëåéóôéêüò
PART 7
8
retail n ëéáíéêÞ accompany v óõíïäåýù hardware shop n êáôÜóôçìá óéäçñéêþí science n èåôéêÝò åðéóôÞìåò experience v Ý÷ù ôçí åìðåéñßá handle v ÷åéñßæïìáé display n Ýêèåóç, ðáñïõóßáóç cater to v ëáìâÜíù õðüøç futuristic adj öïõôïõñéóôéêüò playground n ðáéäéêÞ ÷áñÜ guaranteed adj åããõçìÝíïò caution n ðñïóï÷Þ participation n óõììåôï÷Þ Page 106
placate v êáèçóõ÷Üæù, êáëïðéÜíù saddle v öïñôþíù sick adj ðïõ Ý÷åé «óé÷áèåß» frankly adv åéëéêñéíÜ intrinsically adv áðü ôç öýóç ìïõ view v áíôéìåôùðßæù satisfy v éêáíïðïéþ claim v éó÷õñßæïìáé seduce v óáãçíåýù profit n êÝñäïò pretty adv áñêåôÜ chief n ðñïúóôÜìåíïò layer n äéÜóôñùóç, åðßðåäï diverge v áðïêëßíù arbitrary adj áõèáßñåôïò capricious adj éäéüôñïðïò mobilize v êéíçôïðïéþ huge adj ôåñÜóôéïò bold adj ôïëìçñüò vision n üñáìá couple v óõíäÝù, óõíäõÜæù resources n (ïéêïíïìéêïß) ðüñïé yield v áðïäßäù astonishing adj åêðëçêôéêüò empathetic adj ðïõ äåß÷íåé êáôáíüçóç equal adj ßóïò emulate v óõíáãùíßæïìáé
exceed v îåðåñíþ genuine adj åéëéêñéíÞò amiable adj áîéáãÜðçôïò amongst adv ìåôáîý goer n èáìþíáò buffet n «ìðïõöÝò», åêèåôÞñéï åäåóìÜôùí regular adj ôáêôéêüò charitable adj öéëáíèñùðéêüò donation n äùñåÜ brunch n äåêáôéáíü, ðñüãåõìá êáé ãåýìá ìáæß
Page 109 bank statement
n åêêáèáñéóôéêü ôñáðåæéêïý ëïãáñéáóìïý update n åíçìåñþíù link n óýíäåóìïò direct v ìåôáöÝñù log in v óõíäÝïìáé ìå çëåêôñïíéêü ëïãáñéáóìü identity n ôáõôüôçôá password n êùäéêüò ðñüóâáóçò payment n ðëçñùìÞ cash n ìåôñçôÜ credit v ðéóôþíù fraudulently adv ìå äüëï
Page 110 resignation n ðáñáßôçóç brief adj óýíôïìïò criticize v áóêþ êñéôéêÞ appreciate v åêôéìþ privacy n ðñïóùðéêÞ æùÞ optimistic adj áéóéüäïîïò straightforward adj åõèýò, îåêÜèáñïò elaborate adj ðïõ åîçãåß ëåðôïìåñþò poorly adv Üó÷çìá disparaging adj õðïôéìçôéêüò, ìåéùôéêüò supervisor n ðñïúóôÜìåíïò Þ äéåõèõíôÞò transition n (óôáäéáêÞ) ìåôÜâáóç desire v åðéèõìþ model v ÷ñçóéìïðïéþ ùò ðñüôõðï reveal v áðïêáëýðôù
Page 108 loyal adj ðéóôüò patronage n ðåëáôåßá, ðñïôßìçóç (ðïõ äåß÷íåé ðåëÜôçò ðñïò êÜðïéï êáôÜóôçìá)
Page 122 utmost adj áðþôáôïò collectively adv óõëëïãéêÜ consumer n êáôáíáëùôÞò contract v ðñïóâÜëëïìáé áðü perceive v áíôéëáìâÜíïìáé recede v õðï÷ùñþ precede v ðñïçãïýìáé preclude v åìðïäßæù retreat v õðï÷ùñþ refund n åðéóôñïöÞ ÷ñçìÜôùí credit v ðéóôþíù retract v áðïóýñù feature n ÷áñáêôçñéóôéêü resignation n ðáñáßôçóç surmise v åéêáóßá surplus n ðëåüíáóìá outstanding adj åîáéñåôéêüò sharp (outfit) adj êïìøüò convenience n Üíåóç uneasy adj áíÞóõ÷ïò harassment n ðáñåíü÷ëçóç introvert n åóùóôñåöÞò Üíèñùðïò gazette n åöçìåñßäá (ôçò êõâÝñíçóçò) leadership n çãåóßá reprisal n áíôßðïéíá repetition n åðáíÜëçøç
TEST 5
Page 123 graciously adv ìå ÷Üñç curriculum n äéäáêôÝá ýëç blueprint n êõáíïôõðßá, ëåðôïìåñÞ ðñïó÷Ýäéá exhibit v åêèÝôù label v âÜæù åôéêÝôá (& ìôö) legibly adv åõáíÜãíùóôá, åõêñéíþò route n äñüìïò, äñïìïëüãéï regardless prep. áó÷åôÜ ìå encounter v óõíáíôþ apprehensive adj öïâéóìÝíïò standstill n áêéíçôïðïßçóç rejection n áðüññéøç
PART 5
PART 6
Page 107 tribune n (ñçôïñéêü) âÞìá classified advertisements
n ìéêñÝò áããåëßåò franchise n ðñïíïìéáêü äéêáßùìá Þ ðñïíïìéáêÞ Üäåéá ðþëçóçò áãáèþí Þ õðçñåóéþí óå êÜðïéá ðåñéï÷Þ, «öñáíôóÜéæ» commercial adj ðïõ áöïñÜ åðáããåëìáôéêïýò ÷þñïõò, åðé÷åéñçìáôéêüò real estate n áêßíçôï telecommunications n ôçëåðéêïéíùíßåò automotive adj áõôïêéíçôéêüò, ðïõ áíÞêåé Þ áíáöÝñåôáé óôçí áõôïêßíçóç petsitter n Üôïìï ðïõ öñïíôßæåé êáôïéêßäéá nanny n íôáíôÜ domestic n ïéêéáêüò, -Þ âïçèüò residential adj óôåãáóôéêüò dining n åóôßáóç directory n êáôÜëïãïò caretaker n Üôïìï ðïõ áíáëáìâÜíåé öñïíôßäá
transaction n óõíáëëáãÞ transplant n ìåôáìüó÷åõóç transcendence n õðåñâáôéóìüò overhear v êñõöáêïýù overrule v áðïññßðôù overshadow v åðéóêéÜæù
Page 121 liberal arts n åëåõèÝñéåò ôÝ÷íåò graduate n áðüöïéôïò accomodation n óôÝãáóç freight n öïñôßï upscale adj õøçëÞò ðïéüôçôáò & áêñéâüò have big shoes to fill phr. Ý÷ù íá êáëýøù ìåãÜëï êåíü predictor n áõôüò ðïõ ðñïâëÝðåé predator n áñðáêôéêü preliminary adj ðñïêáôáñêôéêüò predecessor n ðñïêÜôï÷ïò auditorium n ìÝãáñï, áßèïõóá be out of stock prep.phr Ý÷ù åîáíôëçèåß alternative adj åíáëëáêôéêüò shuttle bus n ôáêôéêü äñïìïëüãéï ëåùöïñåßïõ plausibly adv ðåéóôéêÜ, áëçèïöáíþò reliably adv áîéüðéóôá
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Page 124 make up phr.v öôéÜ÷íù, óõíèÝôù drop out phr.v ôá ðáñáôÜù competitive adj áíôáãùíéóôéêüò bullet points n êïõêßäåò óå ðñüãñáììá åðåîåñãáóßáò êåéìÝíïõ ineffective adj áíáðïôåëåóìáôéêüò objective n óôü÷ïò conceive v óõëëáìâÜíù (íïåñÜ) contrive v åðéíïþ, ìç÷áíåýïìáé rehearse v êÜíù ðñüâá quick-witted adj åõóôñïöïò ad lib prep.phr áõèüñìçôá, áõôïó÷Ýäéá general n óôñáôçãüò administration n äéïßêçóç, äéá÷åßñéóç lose track of phr. ÷Üíù badge n óÞìá grave adj âáñõóÞìáíôïò TSA abbr. (Transportation Security
Administration) formal adj åðßóçìïò, ôõðéêüò competence n éêáíüôçôá judgement n êñßóç tray n äßóêïò security checkpoint n óçìåßï åëÝã÷ïõ final straw n ç óôáãüíá ðïõ îå÷õëßæåé ôï ðïôÞñé weary adj åîáíôëçìÝíïò, áðïêáìùìÝíïò propriety n åõðñÝðåéá assault v åðéôßèåìáé long v åðéèõìþ, ëá÷ôáñþ
Page 125 abbr. (Trades Union Congress) ÃåíéêÞ Óõíïìïóðïíäßá Åñãáôþí/Åìðüñùí decent adj åõðñåðÞò persecution n äßùîç discrimination n äéÜêñéóç govern v êõâåñíþ integral adj áíáðüóðáóôïò global adj ðáãêüóìéïò solidarity n áëëçëåããýç lobby n ïìÜäá (ðßåóçò) broad adj åõñýò aid n âïÞèåéá cancellation n áêýñùóç debt n ÷ñÝïò jointly adv áðï êïéíïý likelihood n ðéèáíüôçôá fund n ÷ñçìáôïäüôçóç enable v äßíù ôç äõíáôüôçôá unionist n óõíäéêáëéóôÞò exaltation n øõ÷éêÞ áíÜôáóç hedge fund n ìåãÜëá áìïéâáßá êåöÜëáéá exclude v åîáéñþ excavate v êÜíù áíáóêáöÞ extract v âãÜæù, áðïóðþ execute v åêôåëþ trading floor n ôñáðÝæé ôùí äéáðñáãìáôåýóç outcry n êáôáêñáõãÞ commodity n áãáèü verbal adj ëåêôéêüò bid n ðñïóöïñÜ óå äçìïðñáóßá potential adj ðéèáíüò
TUC
PART 7 Page 126 accounting n ëïãéóôéêÞ budgeting n ïñãÜíùóç ðñïûðïëïãéóìïý legal adj íïìéêüò salary n ìéóèüò cover letter n óõíïäåõôéêÞ åðéóôïëÞ recommendation n óõóôÜóåéò Page 127 blend n ìåßãìá eclectic adj åêëåêôéêüò subject to adj õðüêåéìáé óå admission n åßóïäïò authentic adj áõèåíôéêüò spice up phr.v åìðëïõôßæù valid adj Ýãêõñïò bi-monthly adj äéìçíéáßïò appreciate v åêôéìþ Page 128
verify
v åðéêõñþíù
references n óõóôáôéêÞ åðéóôïëÞ correlate v ó÷åôßæïìáé, óõíäÝù, -üìáé fudge v åßìáé áóáöÞò confirm v åðéâåâáéþíù cursory adj âéáóôéêüò, ðñü÷åéñïò stretch the truth ðáñáðïéþ ôçí áëÞèåéá embellish v óôïëßæù, åîéäáíéêåýù
hurdle n åìðüäéï overall adj óõíïëéêüò revelation n áðïêÜëõøç self-destructive adj áõôïêáôáóôñïöéêüò banner n ðáíþ dedication n áöéÝñùóç interfere v åðåìâáßíù
Page 129 logo n ëïãüôõðï unlimited adj áðåñéüñéóôïò charge n ÷ñÝùóç pre-shrunk adj ðñïðëõìÝíïò fade-resistant adj áíèåêôéêüò óôï
Page 133 convention n óýìâáóç nonetheless adv ðáñ’üëá áõôÜ on display prep.phr ðïõ åêôßèåíôáé purchase v áãïñÜæù curator n Ýöïñïò (ìïõóåßïõ) groundbreaking adj ðñùôïðïñéáêüò charcoal n êÜñâïõíï (& ãéá æùãñáöéêÞ)
îåèþñéáóìá (ãéá ñïý÷á)
tank top n öáíåëÜêé 3/4 sleeve n (ìðëïõæÜêé) ìå ìáíßêé 3/4 discount n Ýêðôùóç request n æÞôçóç, áðáßôçóç manual n ïäçãßåò ÷ñÞóçò fabric n ýöáóìá Page 130 attest (to) v ìáñôõñþ lease n ìéóèþíù lessee n ìéóèùôÞò thorough adj åíäåëå÷Þò, ëåðôïìåñÞò inspection n åîÝôáóç, åðéèåþñçóç minus adj ìåßïí incur v ðñïêáëþ, åðéöÝñù obtain v áðïêôþ realtor n ìåóßôçò urgent adj åðåßãùí Page 131 diversity n ðïéêéëßá insightful adj äéïñáôéêüò affirmative adj êáôáöáôéêüò lucid adj óáöÞò controversial adj áìöéëåãüìåíïò hammer home v âÜæù ãåñÜ ìéá éäÝá óôï ìõáëü êÜðïéïõ diverse adj äéáöïñåôéêüò, ðïéêßëïò workforce n åñãáôéêü äõíáìéêü demonstrate v äåß÷íù, áðïäåéêíýù gift certificate n êïõðüíé äþñïõ publications n åêäüóåéò beneficial adj ùöÝëéìïò dull adj âáñåôüò facet n ðëåõñÜ dissolve v äéáëýù divisive adj äéáóðáóôéêüò bearer n êÜôï÷ïò be entitled to phr. ìïõ åðéôñÝðåôáé, ìïõ äßíåôáé ôï äéêáßùìá expiration n ëÞîç
Page 132 personal trainer
n ðñïóùðéêüò
ãõìíáóôÞò
Page 134 federal adj ïìïóðïíäéáêüò aviation n áåñïðëïïßá ground v áðáãïñåýù ôç ðôÞóç score (of) n åßêïóé pump n áíôëßá wiring n çëåêôñïëïãéêÞ åãêáôÜóôáóç precisely adv áêñéâþò vibration n äüíçóç frayed adj îåöôéóìÝíïò, áëëïéùìÝíïò insulation n ìüíùóç spark n óðßèá outdated adj îåðåñáóìÝíïò, ðáëéüò brag (about) v ðåñçöáíåýïìáé, êïêïñåýïìáé consistently adv óôáèåñÜ interpersonal adv äéáðñïóùðéêüò extract v áðïóðþ clientele n ðåëáôåßá assessment n åêôßìçóç solid adj ãåñüò, áîéüðéóôïò devise v åðéíïþ viable adj âéþóéìïò unflustered adj øý÷ñáéìïò frenzied adj îÝöñåíïò, ìáíéáóìÝíïò reassuring adj êáèçóõ÷áóôéêüò doubt n áìöéâïëßá hesitant adj äéóôáêôéêüò Page 135 contestant n äéáãùíéæüìåíïò, óõììåôÝ÷ùí renowned adj öçìéóìÝíïò, îáêïõóôüò debut n íôåìðïýôï, ðñþôç åðßóçìç åìöÜíéóç Page 136 spread n åîÜðëùóç overnight adj ðïõ äéáñêåß üëç ôç íý÷ôá efficient adj áðïôåëåóìáôéêüò highway n ëåùöüñïò border n óýíïñá crossing n ðÝñáóìá third party insurance n áóöÜëåéá Ýíáíôé ôñßôùí
consultant n óýìâïõëïò notable adj áîéïóçìåßùôïò foreword n ðñüëïãïò neurotic adj íåõñùôéêüò conscious adj óõíåéäçôïðïéçìÝíïò nutrition n äéáôñïöÞ, èñÝøç initial adj áñ÷éêüò tough adj äýóêïëïò, óêëçñüò ongoing adj óõíå÷üìåíïò
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TEST 6 PART 5 Page 147 literacy n
éêáíüôçôá ãñáöÞò êáé
áíÜãíùóçò literally adv êõñéïëåêôéêÜ literary adj öéëïëïãéêüò, ëïãïôå÷íéêüò literature n ëïãïôå÷íßá outrageous adj åîùöñåíéêüò contagious adj ìåôáäïôéêüò initial adj áñ÷éêüò principally adv êõñßùò observation n ðáñáôÞñçóç compression n óõìðßåóç elimination n åîÜëåéøç interrupt v äéáêüðôù interweave v äéáðëÝêù, óõíõöáßíù intersect v äéáóôáõñþíïìáé, äéáó÷ßæù
Page 148 flavor v äßíù ãåýóç/Üñùìá spice v êáñõêåýù crave v ëá÷ôáñþ, åðéèõìþ transcend v õðåñâáßíù transgress v ðáñáâéÜæù fine n ðñüóôéìï probation n áíáóôïëÞ receipt n áðüäåéîç shameful adj åðáßó÷õíôïò ashamed adj íôñïðéáóìÝíïò shameless adj áíáßó÷õíôïò thrilled adj åíèïõóéáóìÝíïò flexible adj åõÝëéêôïò naughty adj Üôáêôïò access v Ý÷ù ðñüóâáóç Page 149 deduct v áöáéñþ decline v áðïññßðôù delegate v åîïõóéïäïôþ, áíáèÝôù dedicate v áöéåñþíù confluence of interest n óýìðôùóç åíäéáöÝñïíôïò
conform v óõììïñöþíïìáé conflict v åñ÷ïìáé óå áíôßèåóç confirmation n åðéâåâáßùóç fumigate v áðïëõìáßíù put out phr.v óâÞíù (öùôéÜ) put up phr.v öéëïîåíþ lack n Ýëëåéøç punch v äßíù ãñïèéÜ knock v ÷ôõðþ åëáöñÜ attitude n óõìðåñéöïñÜ, óôÜóç infrequently adv óðÜíéá invariably adv óôáèåñÜ, ìüíéìá seldom adv óðÜíéá
PART 6 Page 150
witness v åßìáé ìÜñôõñáò óå neighborhood n ãåéôïíéÜ respect n óåâáóìüò justice n äéêáéïóýíç nurture v êáëëéåñãþ (ìôö) preserve v äéáôçñþ knowledgeable adj ðëçñïöïñçìÝíïò thoughtful adj óêåðôéêüò, åõãåíéêüò rely v óôçñßæïìáé depend v åîáñôþìáé civic adj áóôéêüò essay n äïêßìéï, Ýêèåóç opportunity n åõêáéñßá trivial adj áóÞìáíôïò
supeficial adj åðéöáíåéáêüò vital adj æùôéêüò recover v áíáññþíù collision n óýãêñïõóç outstretched adj ôåíôùìÝíïò backward adj ðñïò ôá ðßóù injure v ôñáõìáôßæù offend v ðñïóâÜëëù wound v ðñïêáëþ ôñáýìá resonance n óõíôïíéóìüò magnetic resonance imaging
annual adj åôÞóéïò juried show n Ýêèåóç åñãùí ôÝ÷íçò üðïõ ôá Ýñãá Ý÷ïõí åãêñéèåß áðü êñéôéêÞ åðéôñïðÞ trigger v ðñïêáëþ, ðõñïäïôþ
n
ìáãíçôéêÞ ôïìïãñáößá thumb n áíôß÷åéñáò unfortunate adj áôõ÷Þò
Page 151 expansive adj åêôåôáìÝíïò vision n üñáìá field n ãÞðåäï, ÷ùñÜöé deplete v åîáíôëþ savings n ïéêïíïìßåò bleachers n êåñêßäåò flood light n ðñïâïëÝáò touching adj óõãêéíçôéêüò fairy tale n ðáñáìýèé wonder n èáýìá excessive adj õðåñâïëéêüò go overboard phr. ãßíïìáé õðåñâïëéêüò down-right adv åíôåëþò sappy adj áíüçôïò unromantic adj ìç ñïìáíôéêüò cynic adj êõíéêüò contend v éó÷õñßæïìáé, áíôéìåôùðßæù apprehend v áíôéëáìâÜíïìáé recommend v ðñïôåßíù (stand) head and shoulders phr. õðåñÝ÷ù, îå÷ùñßæù
majority n ðëåéïøçößá skilled adj éêáíüò, åéäéêåõìÝíïò agriculture n ãåùñãßá regional adj ðåñéöåñåéáêüò, ôïðéêüò driving force n êéíçôÞñéïò äýíáìç prosperity n åõçìåñßá expenditures n Ýîïäá impact n áíôßêôõðïò alumnus, -i n áðüöïéôïò (áíùôÜôïõ éäñýìáôïò, ðáíåðéóôçìßïõ, êëð) v åðéöÝñù, ðñïêáëþ (êáôáóôñïöÞ, ÷Üïò, êëð)
wreak
PART 7 Page 152 fare n öáãçôü clam n ìýäé bisque n óïýðá áðü èáëáóóéíÜ shrimp n ãáñßäá rib n ðáúäÜêé entree n êõñßùò ðéÜôï extravagant adj áêñáßïò, õðåñâïëéêüò Page 153 watercolorist n õäáôïãñÜöïò depict v áðïôõðþíù still-life n íåêñÞ öýóç edible (adj) n öáãþóéìïò (êáé ïõó.) lanscape n ôïðßï corporate adj óõëëïãéêüò, åôáéñéêüò
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Page 154 pottery n åñãáóôÞñéï áããåéïðëáóôéêÞò contribution n óõíåéóöïñÜ additional adj åðéðñüóèåôïò prior to prep.phr ðñüôåñïò, ðñéí áðü grateful adj åõãíþìùí Page 155 windchill n êñýïò Üíåìïò refresher n êÜôé ðïõ öñåóêÜñåé ôç ìíÞìç stretch n ÷ñïíéêü äéÜóôçìá surge v îå÷ýíïìáé, ïñìþ comparison n óýãêñéóç layer n óôñþìá, óôñþóç overnight adv êáôÜ ôç äéÜñêåéá ôçò íý÷ôáò predicted high áíáìåíüìåíç õøçëüôåñç èåñìïêñáóßá (ãéá èåñìïêñáóßá) áðü 13-19 âáèìïýò Öáñåíáéô (8-9 âáèìïýò Êåëóßïõ)
in the teens
Page 156 ongoing adj óõíå÷üìåíïò compose v áðïôåëþ, óõíèÝôù dipped adj âïõôçãìÝíïò (& ìôö) prejudice n ðñïêáôÜëçøç myriad n ìõñéÜäåò boundaries n üñéá frustrated adj äõóáñåóôçìÝíïò, áðïãïçôåõìÝíïò v áðáãïñåýù
ban
Page 157 plot n ðëïêÞ flee v ôï óêÜù groom n ãáìðñüò offensive adj ðñïóâëçôéêüò fake v õðïêñßíïìáé upcoming adj åðéêåßìåíïò prey-to-be n ìåëëïíôéêÞ ëåßá vulture n áñðáêôéêü sink v âõèßæïìáé (& ìôö) poke fun at sb v êïñïúäåýù altar n áãßá ôñÜðåæá (ìôö óôçí åêêëçóßá) scratch v ãñáôóïõíÜù (& ìôö), áããßæù premise n âÜóç åðé÷åéñÞìáôïò, éäÝá engaging adj åëêõóôéêüò ceremony n ôåëåôÞ Page 158 essence n ïõóßá urgency n åðåßãïõóá áíÜãêç reiterate v åðáíáëáìâÜíù confirm v åðéâåâáéþíù assertiveness n óéãïõñéÜ, äõíáìéêüôçôá Page 159 plenary adj ìå áðáñôßá, áðüëõôïò prominent adj äéáêåêñéìÝíïò procurement n åöïäéáóìüò showcase v ðñïâÜëëù attendee n óõììåôÝ÷ùí, áñåõñéóêüìåíïò summarize v óõíïøßæù contractor n åñãïëÜâïò lodging n êáôÜëõìá
Page 160 venetian blinds n ðåñóßäåò, óôüñé voicemail n öùíçôéêü ôá÷õäñïìåßï retrieve v áíáêôþ, ðáßñíù ðßóù Page 161 isolated adj áðïìïíùìÝíïò extraordinary adj åîáéñåôéêüò remedy v åðáíïñèþíù, äéïñèþíù nclose v åóùêëåßù elegance n êïìøüôçôá Page 162 spacious adj åõñý÷ùñïò ultimate adj õðÝñôáôïò celebrate v ãéïñôÜæù, êÜíù äéÜóçìï utilize v áîéïðïéþ, ÷ñçóéìïðïéþ alternate adj åíáëëáóüìåíïò mistreat v êáêïìåôá÷åéñßæïìáé seize v áäñÜôôù, ðáßñíù non-profit adj ìç êåñäïóêïðéêüò legislation n íïìïèåóßá unprecedented adj ÷ùñßò ðñïçãïýìåíï recreation n øõ÷áãùãßá coordinator n óõíôïíéóôÞò indefinitely adv åð’ áüñéóôïí
TEST 7 PART 5 page 173 bug n éüò, êïñéüò snag n åìðüäéï, ðñüâëçìá innovative adj êáéíïôüìïò prospect n ðñïïðôéêÞ morals n Þèïò, çèéêÝò áñêÝò morale n çèéêü unlikely adj áðßèáíïò compromise v óõìâéâÜæïìáé instigate v õðïêéíþ, õðïäáõëßæù captivate v áé÷ìáôùëßæù, óáãçíåýù realist n ñåáëéóôÞò vacancy n êåíÞ èÝóç enquire v æçôþ íá ìÜèù interest rate n åðéôüêéï lever v êéíþ ìå ìï÷ëü maneuver v ìáíïõâñÜñù manipulate v ÷åéñßæïìáé arrogant adj õðåñüðôçò insolent adj èñáóýò, áíáéäÞò impertinent adj áõèÜäçò impatient adj áíõðüìïíïò inadequate adj áíåðáñêÞò plush adj ðïëõôåëÞò Page 174 invoice n ôéìïëüãéï investment n åðÝíäõóç input n åéóáãùãÞ äåäïìÝíùí be acquainted with v.phr ãíùñßæù insignificant adj áóÞìáíôïò integral adj áíáðüóðáóôïò integrated adj åíóùìáôùìÝíïò, ïëïêëçñùìÝíïò n õðïêßíçóç n äéÜèåóç, ÷áñáêôÞñáò n ôÜóç
instigation disposition inclination
adapt v ðñïóáñìüæù, -üìáé comply with v óõììïñöþíïìáé collaborate v óõíåñãÜæïìáé moderate v ñõèìßæù internal adj åóùôåñéêüò interval äéÜëåéììá, äéÜóôçìá(÷ñïíéêü) infernal adj äéáâïëéêüò inverse adj áíôßóôñïöïò, áíôßèåôïò commit v äéáðñÜôôù, äåóìåýïìáé assign v áíáèÝôù maximal adj ìÝãéóôïò bed & breakfast n ðáíóéüí ìå ðñùéíü adversary n áíôßðáëïò adversity n áíôéîïüôçôá inversion n áíôéóôñïöÞ aversion n áðÝ÷èåéá
intensify
Page 175 stand up for
åãêåêñéìÝíïò phr.v õðåñáóðßæïìáé,
õðïóôçñßæù
discipline v ôéìùñþ apply to v åöáñìüæù, áðåõèýíïìáé imply v õðïíïþ gear up phr.v åôïéìÜæïìáé break up phr.v äéáëýù, óôáìáôþ brand name n ìÜñêá firm n åðé÷åßñçóç liability n åõèýíç, õðï÷ñÝùóç asset n ðåñéïõóéáêü óôïé÷åßï bias n ðñïêáôÜëçøç breadth n ðëÜôïò tranquil adj ãáëÞíéïò, Þñåìïò demeanor n óõìðåñéöïñÜ compliment n öéëïöñüíçóç quarter n ôñßìçíï distribute v äéáíÝìù
PART 6 Page 176 figure n íïýìåñï confirm v åðéâåâáéþíù assure v äéáâåâáéþíù dedicated adj áöïóéùìÝíïò issue v åêäßäù issue a bonus ìïéñÜæù, äéáíÝìù extra áìïéâÞ contributive adj óõìâÜëëùí contribution n óõíåéóöïñÜ paycheck n ìéóèïäïóßá percentage n ðïóïóôü joint fund n áìïéâáßï êåöÜëáéï sub-prime adj äåýôåñçò êáôçãïñßáò mortgage debt n äÜíåéá ìå õðïèÞêç sector n ôïìÝáò dip n âïõôéÜ (& ìôö) balance sheets n éóïæýãéï finance v ÷ñçìáôïäïôþ deflate v ìåéþíù, ðåñéïñßæù boost v åíéó÷ýù, ôïíþíù spark v ðñïêáëþ loan default áäõíáìßá ðëçñùìÞò äáíåßïõ credit n ðßóôùóç squeeze v ðßåóç, óõìðßåóç willing adj ðñüèõìïò optimistic adj áéóéüäïîïò patient adj õðïìïíåôéêüò holder n êÜôï÷ïò security n(pl) ÷ñåþãñáöá dump v ðåôþ, îåöïñôþíïìáé knock-down adj åîåõôåëéóôéêüò
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v åíôåßíù, åðéôåßíù
Page 177 package v ðáêåôÜñù carton n êïõôß (áðü ÷áñôüíé) thorough adj åíäåëå÷Þò, ëåðôïìåñÞò determine v ðñïóäéïñßæù fragment n êïììÜôé, èñáýóìá entity n ïíôüôçôá defective adj åëáôôùìáôéêüò refurbishment n áíáêáßíéóç inconvenience n åíü÷ëçóç, öáóáñßá purchase v áãïñÜæù essential adj ïõóéþäçò duty n êáèÞêïí install v åãêáèéóôþ authorized adj åîïõóéïäïôçìÝíïò,
in accordance with óýìöùíá ìå procedure n äéáäéêáóßá utilize v ÷ñçóéìïðïéþ backup adj åöåäñéêüò keypad n ðëçêôñïëüãéï ensure v åîáóöáëßæù malfunction n äõóëåéôïõñãßá consequence n óõíÝðåéá false alarm n øåõäÞò óõíáãåñìüò avail v åðùöåëïýìáé
PART 7 Page 178 art deco
n ôå÷íïôñïðßá ôïõ 1920-1930 ðïõ ðñïùèïýóå ôç ÷ñÞóç áðëþí ìïñöþí hospitality n öéëïîåíßá jobless adj Üíåñãïò rate n ðïóïóôü interest rate n åðéôüêéï forecast v ðñïâëÝðù bid n ðñïóðÜèåéá contain v óõãêñáôþ inflation n ðëçèùñéóìüò
Page 179 insure v áóöáëßæù estimate n åêôßìçóç acquire v áðïêôþ insurance claim n áóöáëéóôéêÞ áßôçóç glitter v áêôéíïâïëþ wax figure n êÝñéíï ïìïßùìá launch n åðßóçìç ðáñïõóßáóç likeness n ïìïéüôçôá, ïìïßùìá discounted adj ìå Ýêðôùóç valid adj Ýãêõñïò vary v ðïéêßëù Page 180 lease v ìéóèþíù network n äßêôõï costly adj áêñéâüò disrupt v áíáóôáôþíù, äéáôáñÜóóù Page 181 premises n(pl) åãêáôáóôÜóåéò, ïßêçìá spacious adj åõñý÷ùñïò potential adj ðéèáíüò purchase n áãïñÜ pastry n ãëýêéóìá multinational adj ðïëõåèíéêüò venture n åã÷åßñçìá
Page 182
heritage n êëçñïíïìéÜ lottery n ëá÷åßï fund n êåöÜëáéï run v ëåéôïõñãþ grant n åðé÷ïñÞãçóç scheme n ðñüãñáììá, ó÷Ýäéï showcase v äåß÷íù, ðáñïõóéÜæù exploration n åîåñåýíçóç
civilian adj ðïëéôéêüò, áóôéêüò Beijing n Ðåêßíï spiritual adj ðíåõìáôéêüò prestigious adj ìå êýñïò, ðåñßâëåðôïò indifferent adj áäéÜöïñïò puzzled adj áìÞ÷áíïò
TEST 8
Page 183
availability n äéáèåóéìüôçôá wireless adj áóýñìáôïò connection fee n ôÝëç óýíäåóç saving n åîïéêïíüìçóç unlimited adj áðåñéüñéóôïò Page 184 unveil v áðïêáëýðôù handset n áêïõóôéêü (ôçëåöþíïõ), ôçëÝöùíï
predict v ðñïâëÝðù deliver v ðáñáäßäù compelling adj áêáôáìÜ÷çôïò, óõíáñðáóôéêüò n äõíáìéêÞ
potential
Page 185 forthcoming adj ðñïóå÷Þò insofar as prep.phr êáèþò accurate adj áêñéâÞò transferable adj ìåôáâéâÜóéìïò refundable adj åîáñãõñþóéìïò customs n ôåëùíåßï immigration n ìåôáíÜóôåõóç feedback n ó÷üëéï Page 186 n ôáõôïðïßçóç, áíáãíþñéóç ôáõôüôçôáò entry n äéêáßùìá åéóüäïõ inclement adj äñéìýò discretion n äéáêñéôéêÞ åõ÷Ýñåéá essential adj ïõóéþäçò policy n ôáêôéêÞ, ðïëéôéêÞ enable v êáèéóôþ éêáíü, äßíù ôç äõíáôüôçôá temporary adj ðñïóùñéíüò schedule v ðñïãñáììáôßæù disruptive adj äéáóðáóôéêüò notice n åéäïðïßçóç cooperation n óõíåñãáóßá
identification
Page 187 closing date n êáôáëçêôéêÞ çìåñïìçíßá register v äçëþíù, åêöñÜæù åããñÜöùò informal adj áíåðßóçìá satisfactory adj éêáíïðïéçôéêüò workload n öüñôïò åñãáóßáò overwhelming adj óõíôñéðôéêüò secure v åîáóöáëßæù funding n ÷ñçìáôïäüôçóç remedy v äéïñèþíù Page 188 objection n áíôßññçóç sitting adj åí åíåñãåßá ceremony n ôåëåôÞ congressional adj ôïõ ÊïãêñÝóïõ
Page 201 premeditated adj ðñïìåëåôçìÝíïò pressing adj ðéåóôéêüò premature adj ðñüùñïò predetermined adj ðñïêáèïñéóìÝíïò inviting adj åëêõóôéêüò, äåëåáóôéêüò idealist n éäåáëéóôÞò pessimist n ï áðáéóéüäïîïò Üíèñùðïò optimist n ï áéóéüäïîïò philanthropist n ï öéëÜíèñùðïò preposterous adj ðáñÜëïãïò, åîùöñåíéêüò
PART 5 Page 199 varied adj ðïéêßëïò interjection n ðáñåìâïëÞ, åðéöþíçìá inclination n ôÜóç steering committee n åðéôñïðÞ êáèïäÞãçóçò
supplier n ðñïìçèåõôÞò royalty n ðíåõìáôéêÜ äéêáéþìáôá vanish v åîáöáíßæïìáé whisper n øßèõñïò peep n ãñÞãïñç ìáôéÜ trace n ß÷íïò flash n áóôñáðÞ, ëÜìøç dowdy adj Üêïìøïò competitive adj áíôáãùíéóôéêüò progressive adj ðñïïäåõôéêüò comprehensive adj ðåñéåêôéêüò innovative adj êáéíïôüìïò pass off phr.v åîåëßóóïìáé, åîáöáíßæïìáé put through phr.v óõíäÝù ôçëåöùíéêÜ submit v õðïâÜëëù
intimidating adj åêöïâéóôéêüò infamous adj äéáâüçôïò burst v îåóðÜù, îå÷åéëßæù thrive v åõçìåñþ, åõäïêéìþ pine v áäõíáôßæù, öèßíù liability n õðï÷ñÝùóç aspiration n öéëïäïîßá objective n áíôéêåìåíéêüò óêïðüò
PART 6 Page 202 remit v óôÝëíù ìå Ýìâáóìá extent n Ýêôáóç, âáèìüò extension n åðÝêôáóç, ðáñÜôáóç extendable adj åðåêôÜóéìïò straightforwardness n åéëéêñßíåéá, åõèýôçôá
gesture n ÷åéñïíïìßá silence v óùðáßíù, áðïóôïìþíù appease v êáôåõíÜæù, êáôáðñáûíù giveaway n ÷Üñéóìá, äùñåÜí Þ óå åîåõôåëéóôéêÞ ôéìÞ
Page 200
highly adv óå ìåãÜëï âáèìü regard v èåùñþ highly regarded adj ìåãÜëïõ êýñïõò tell off phr.v ìáëþíù, íïõèåôþ recline v áêïõìðþ redouble v äéðëáóéÜæù reform v áíáóõãêñïôþ, áíáó÷çìáôßæù manual n ïäçãßåò ÷ñÞóçò mandate n åíôïëÞ manufacture v ðáñÜãù, êáôáóêåõÜæù real estate n áãïñÜ áêéíÞôùí impound v êáôÜó÷ù eligible adj êáôÜëëçëïò, ðïõ äéêáéïýôáé compensation n áðïæçìéþóç redundancy n áðïëýóç õðåñÜñéèìùí åñãáæïìÝíùí
demotion n õðïâéâáóìüò evaluate v åêôéìþ, õðïëïãßæù leap n Üëìá tuck n ðôõ÷Þ, óïýñá prefecture n åðáñ÷ßá (check the book, I think it is mispelled)
perfectionist adj ôåëåéïìáíÞò perfection n ôåëåéüôçôá stain n êçëßäá tear n ó÷ßóéìï, äÜêñõ crease n æÜñá, ôóÜêéóç root v êáèçëþíù count on phr.v âáóßæïìáé achievement n åðßôåõãìá proud adj ðåñÞöáíïò modest adj ìåôñéüöñùí meek adj ðñÜïò
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lightbulb n ëÜìðåò öùôéóìïý outlet n äéÝîïäïò, êáôÜóôçìá ëéáíéêÞò ðþëçóçò
branch n õðïêáôÜóôçìá claim v äéåêäéêþ take a pledge v äßíù õðüó÷åóç urge v ðáñáêéíþ unplug v âãÜæù áðü ôçí ðñßæá tumble dryer n óôåãíùôÞñéï ñïý÷ùí equivalent adj áíôßóôïé÷ïò, éóïäýíáìïò region n ðåñéï÷Þ Page 203 screen n ïèüíç travel expenses n Ýîïäá ìåôáöïñÜò receipt n áðüäåéîç turnover n ôæßñïò turnout n ðáñáêïëïýèçóç, áñéèìüò áíèñþðùí ðïõ ðñïóÞëèáí
outset n áñ÷Þ question v ñùôþ, êÜíù åñùôÞóåéò óå preferential adj ðñïíïìéáêüò stock market n ÷ñçìáôéóôÞñéï spark n ðñïêáëþ, áñ÷ßæù loan default n áäõíáìßá ðëçñùìÞò äáíåßïõ shortfall n Ýëëåéììá demand n áðáßôçóç consciousness n óõíåßäçóç turbulence n áíáôáñá÷Þ clarity n äéáýãåéá by contrast prep.phr áíôéèÝôùò respondent n áõôüò ðïõ áðáíôÜåé, åíáãüìåíïò private equity fund n éäéùôéêü ìåôï÷éêü êåöÜëáéï
equity n éóïôéìßá scheme n ó÷Ýäéï, ðñüãñáììá
PART 7 Page 204 n ðñüãñáììá áíôáëëáãÞò stroll n âüëôá, ðåñéÞãçóç enclose v åóùêëåßù entitle v êáèéóôþ äéêáéïý÷ï party n ðáñÝá, óõíïäåßá valid adj Ýãêõñïò
exchange scheme
Page 205 restroom n ôïõáëÝôá refurbishment n áíáêáßíéóç the disabled n Üíèñùðïé ìå åéäéêÝò áíÜãêåò inconvenience n öáóáñßá, appreciate v åêôéìþ patience n õðïìïíÞ commotion n öáóáñßá, áíáôáñá÷Þ Page 206
kiosk n ðåñßðôåñï aisle n äéÜäñïìïò belongings n õðÜñ÷ïíôá, ðñïóùðéêÜ áíôéêåßìåíá
high-heeled adj øçëïôÜêïõíïò inflatable adj öïõóêùôüò inflate v öïõóêþíù life-vest n óùóßâéï Page 207
separate v ÷ùñßæù, îå÷ùñßæù mode n ìÝóï, ôñüðïò transportation n ìåôáöïñÜò quarterly adv ôñéìçíéáßùò reimbursable adj áðïæçìéþóéìïò incur v õðïâÜëëïìáé, õößóôáìáé lodging n êáôÜëõìá, äéáìïíÞ itemize v ãñÜöù áíáëõôéêÜ certify v ðéóôïðïéþ, âåâáéþíù process v åðåîåñãÜæïìáé, åîåôÜæù annually adv åôçóßùò Page 208 tai chi n êéíÝæéêç ðïëåìéêÞ ôÝ÷íç retreat n çóõ÷áóôÞñéï (áðïìüíùóçò) tranquility n ãáëÞíç, çñåìßá gorge n öáñÜããé setting n óêçíéêü, ôïðïèåóßá commence v îåêéíþ, áñ÷ßæù Page 209 nuclear adj ðõñçíéêüò reactor n áíôéäñáóôÞñáò concern n áíçóõ÷ßá perception n áíôßëçøç, Üðïøç specific adj óõãêåêñéìÝíïò refer v ðáñáðÝìðù on reflection prep.phr ìåôÜ áðü óêÝøç lodge v õðïâÜëëù complaint n ðáñÜðïíï safeguard n äéêëåßäá áóöáëåßáò affirmation n åðéâåâáßùóç discrimination n äéÜêñéóç briefing n åíçìÝñùóç Page 210
tube n ìåôñü closure n êëåßóéìï track n ãñáììÞ, óéäçôñï÷éÜ suspend v áíáóôÝëëù district n ðåñéï÷Þ, ðåñéöÝñåéá jubilee n ðáíçãõñéêÞ åðÝôåéïò obese adj ðá÷ýóáñêïò evaluate v åêôéìþ, õðïëïãßæù primary adj êýñéïò, âáóéêüò measure n ìÝôñçóç circumference n ðåñéöÝñåéá body mass index n äåßêôçò ìÜæáò óþìáôïò finding n åýñçìá
TEST 9 PART 5 Page 225 submit v õðïâÜëëù thoroughness n ó÷ïëáóôéêüôçôá Page 226 industrial adj âéïìç÷áíéêüò layman n ìç åéäéêüò, áíåéäßêåõôïò caution v ðñïåéäïðïéþ conduct v äéåîÜãù, äéåõèýíù conceive v áíôéëáìâÜíïìáé - óõëëáìâÜíù
Page 211 trim n äéáêüóìçôéêü ôåëåßùìá release v áöÞíù, äßíù combination n óõíäõáóìüò unclaimed adj áæÞôçôïò application n åöáñìïãÞ manufacturer n êáôáóêåõáóôÞò compatible adj óõìâáôüò
(éäÝá, ðáéäß, êëð) conserve v äéáôçñþ healthiness n õãåßá, êáôÜóôáóç õãåßáò perception n áíôßëçøç
Page 212
áðïôáìéåýù
attachment n åðéóõíáðôüìåíï áñ÷åßï critical adj êñßóéìïò, óçìáíôéêüò dietary adj äéáôñïöéêüò requirement n áðáßôçóç word v äéáôõðþíù savory adj íüóôéìïò, ðéêÜíôéêïò spice n ìðá÷áñéêÜ chicken tender n ìáëáêü, ôñõöåñü êïììÜôé êïôüðïõëïõ
sugar v âÜæù æÜ÷áñç óå, æá÷áñþíù pecan n åßäïò êáñðïý, öõóôéêéïý diced adj êïììÝíïò óå êýâïõò smoked adj êáðíéóôüò broiled adj øçìÝíïò óôç ó÷Üñá tilapia n åßäïò øáñéïý sirloin n åßäïò êñÝáôïò peppercorn n Üôñéöôï ðéðÝñé crusted adj îåñïøçìÝíï sauteed adj óùôáñéóìÝíïò artichoke n áãêéíÜñá portion n ìåñßäá Page 213 maintenance n óõíôÞñçóç accordingly adv áíáëüãùò, áíôéóôïß÷ùò craft n ÷åéñïôå÷íßá fair n Ýêèåóç, ðáæÜñé unique adj ìïíáäéêüò handmade adj ÷åéñïðïßçôïò jewelry n êïóìÞìáôá pottery n êåñáìåéêÜ sculpture n ãëõðôü footpath n ìïíïðÜôé earring n óêïõëáñßêé Page 214 sharp adj áðüôïìïò share n ìåôï÷Þ mirror v áíôéêáôïðôñßæù slump n ýöåóç, êÜìøç dominate v êõñéáñ÷þ sentiment n áßóèçìá, óõíáßóèçìá get under way phr. îåêéíþ, áñ÷ßæù housing n óôÝãáóç slowdown n ìåßùóç
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Page 227 put away
phr.v. ôáêôïðïéþ, óõãõñßæù,
put across phr.v. êÜíù êáôáíïçôü put through phr.v. óõíäÝù (ôçëåöùíéêÜ) put off phr.v. áíáâÜëëù sustain v äéáôçñþ dependency n åîáñôçìÝíç (óå Üëëç ÷þñá) ðåñéï÷Þ - åîÜñôçóç (óå áëêïüë, íáñêùôéêÜ êëð) dependable adj áîéüðéóôïò
PART 6 Page 228 highway n
åèíéêÞ ïäüò ôá÷åßáò
êõêëïöïñßáò
break break break break
away phr.v. äñáðåôåýù down phr.v. ÷áëÜù (ìç÷áíÞìáôá) off phr.v. óðÜù, áðïóðþìáé through phr.v. ðåñíÜù áíÜìåóá -
åðéôõã÷Üíù ðáñÜ ôéò äõóêïëßåò
decline v áñíïýìáé consent v äßíù ôçí óõãêáôÜèåóÞ ìïõ intervention n åðÝìâáóç reconcile v óõìöéëéþíù evïlutionary biology åîåëéêôéêÞ âéïëïãßá nonetheless adv ðáñ’üëá áõôÜ Page 229 concept n áíôßëçøç conscript n êëçñùôüò contract n óõìâüëáéï contempt n ðåñéöñüíçóç calculus n (õðï)ëïãéóìüò - ôìÞìá áíþôåñùí ìáèçìáôéêþí
revenue n Ýóïäá offset v éóïóôáèìßæù migration n áðïäçìßá immigration n ìåôáíÜóôåõóç inalienable right adj áíáðáëëïôñßùôï äéêáßùìá (ðïõ äåí ìåôáâéâÜæåôáé) n Ýèíïò-êñÜôïò
nation-state
PART 7 Page 230 contestant n äéáãùíéæüìåíïò get the boot ìå äéþ÷íïõí the booted ïé åêäéùãìÝíïé
adjustment n ðñïóáñìïãÞ adaptability n ðñïóáñìïóôéêüôçôá rejigger v áíáðñïóáñìüæïìáé flawed adj åëáôôùìáôéêü flexibility n åõåëéîßá pertinent adj ó÷åôéêüò versatile adj åöåõñåôéêüò, ðïëõôÜëáíôïò Page 231 have the blues
ìå ðéÜíåé êáôÜèëéøç, Ý÷ù
ôéò ìáýñåò ìïõ
plentiful adj Üöèïíïò crop n óõãêïìéäÞ harvest n èåñéóìüò throughout prep óå ïëüêëçñï band n ìïõóéêü óõãêñüôçìá magician n ôá÷õäáêôõëïõñãüò, ìÜãïò pie n ðßôá contest n äéáãùíéóìüò community meal ãåýìá ìåôáîý ôùí ìåëþí ôçò êïéíüôçôáò
pick v ìáæåýù multiple adj ðïëëáðëüò biannual adj åîáìçíéáßïò Page 232 surf v óåñöÜñù óôï Éíôåñíåô take a break êÜíù äéÜëåéììá overhear v áêïýù ôõ÷áßá representative n áíôéðñüóùðïò get away with phr.v. îåöåýãù on site n óôçí ôïðïèåóßá review n êñéôéêÞ Page 233 sink n íåñï÷ýôçò PC abbr (Personal Computer)
ðñïóùðéêüò
õðïëïãéóôÞò
countless adj áìÝôñçôïò integral adj áíáðüóðáóôïò flawless adj Üøïãïò integration n Ýíôáîç, åíóùìÜôùóç appliance n óõóêåõÞ quintessential adj ÷áñáêôçñéóôéêüò prompt adj áêñéâÞò futile adj ìÜôáéïò lucrative adj åðéêåñäÞò unique adj ìïíáäéêüò Page 234 hunch n ðñïáßóèçìá torn adj ó÷éóìÝíïò worn adj öèáñìÝíïò jaw n óáãüíé extravagant adj åîùöñåíéêü - {åäþ: ðïëý åíôõðùóéáêü} sweeping adj óõíáñðáóôéêüò conquer v êáôáêôþ occupation n êáôï÷Þ seamlessly adv áäéÜêïðá - ïìïéïãåíþò quench my thirst óâÞíù ôç äßøá ìïõ meddle v áíáêáôåýïìáé suitor n õðïøÞöéïò ãáìðñüò irresolute adj áíáðïöÜóéóôïò dabble v áíáêáôåýïìáé
Page 235 insert v åéóÜãù navigation buttons n ðëÞêôñá ðëïÞãçóçò
(óå õðïëïãéóôÝò)
endorsement n
åðßóçìç äÞëùóç Ýãêñéóçò
Þ áðïäï÷Þò
incorporation n åíóùìÜôùóç incentive adj åíèÜññõíóç, êßíçôñï cumulative adj áèñïéóôéêüò, óõíïëéêüò merchandise n ôï åìðüñåõìá Page 236 exceed v õðåñâÜëëù, îåðåñíþ early adopter n áõôüò ðïõ áðü ôïõò ðñþôïõò õéïèåôåß êÜôé íÝï (éäÝá, ðñïúüí, êëð) n áðüðåéñá åîÜðëùóçò/åðÝêôáóçò óôá ìÝëç ôçò êïéíüôçôáò feedback loop n óõíå÷üìåíç ðáñï÷Þ èåôéêþí Þ áñíçôéêþí ó÷ïëßùí metrics n ìåôñéêü óýóôçìá backbone n ç “øõ÷Þ”, ç ñá÷ïêïêáëéÜ hub n ôï êÝíôñï
community outreach
Page 237 drainage n áðï÷åôåõôéêü óýóôçìá stakeholder n ï Ý÷ùí ìåôï÷Ýò sanitary adj õãåéïíïìéêüò, õãéåéíüò turf n ãñáóßäé corrugated adj ôóßãêéíïò - ìå ñáâäþóåéò retention/detention system n óýóôçìá êáôáêñÜôçóçò/ðáñáêñÜôçóçò õäÜôùí
septic adj óçðôéêüò ammend v ôñïðïðïéþ, äéïñèþíù Page 238 hazardous adj åðéêßíäõíïò regulate v ñõèìßæù, åëÝã÷ù butt (infrml) ‘ãüðá’ áðü ôóéãÜñï, áðïôóßãáñï Page 239 alliance n óõììá÷ßá fortify v åíéó÷ýù, ôïíþíù regional adj ôïðéêüò commitment n áöïóßùóç Page 240 smug adj áõôÜñåóêïò, õðåñïðôéêüò wage n ìéóèüò seminal adj ðñùôïðïñéáêüò, êáéíïôüìïò diminish v ìåéþíïìáé residual n ‘áðüâëçôá’, ‘õðïëåßìáôá’
TEST 10 PART 6 Page 254 set designer n σελιδοποιός, γραφίστας portfolio n φάκελος με διάφορες εργασίες amateur adj åñáóéôå÷íéêüò venue n ôüðïò äéåîáãùãÞò (áãþíá êôë.) record n åããñáöÞ, êáôá÷þñçóç, éóôïñéêü, "öÜêåëïò"
reference referee n
n óýóôáóç Þ óõóôáôéêÞ åðéóôïëÞ αυτός που δίνει συστατική
επιστολή
dime n δεκάρα (10 σεντς) don’t give a dime δεν δίνω δεκάρα, δεν με νοιάζει
gravy train
phr «η κότα με το χρυσό
αυγό» v ðñïóäßäù éäéáéôåñüôçôá, "îå÷ùñßæù", ασχολούμαι με κάτι διαφορετικό ongoing adj ðïõ âñßóêåôáé óå åîÝëéîç, "ôñÝ÷ùí" aggressive adj äñáóôÞñéïò, äõíáìéêüò backlog n åêêñåìåßò ðáñáããåëßåò Þ õðïèÝóåéò dodge v "öõëÜãïìáé" vaporizing adj που εξατμίζεται
diversify
Page 255 equivalent n ôï áíôßóôïé÷ï business administration
n äéïßêçóç επιχείρησης finance n ïéêïíïìéêÞ åðéóôÞìç relevant adj ó÷åôéæüìåíïò, ó÷åôéêüò extensive adj "åõñýò", ðåñéåêôéêüò in lieu of áíôß ôïõ..., óôç èÝóç ôïõ... administrative adj äéïéêçôéêüò intergovernmental adj äéáêυβερνητικός fluency n åõöñÜäåéá, åõ÷Ýñåéá ëüãïõ spreadsheet n λογιστικό φύλλο database n çëåêôñïíéêή βάση δεδομένων purchase n αγορά dependable adj áîéüðéóôïò, åìðéóôåýóéìïò defective adj åëáôôùìáôéêüò dismay v åìðíÝù öüâï Þ áíçóõ÷ßá, «θορυβούμαι» outlet n êáôÜóôçìá (áðïêëåéóôéêÞò) ëéáíéêÞò äéÜèåóçò Þ ðþëçóçò outstanding adj Ýîï÷ïò, åîáßñåôïò, "óðïõäáßïò" enclosed form åóþêëåéóôï Ýíôõðï retailer n ëéáíïðùëçôÞò issue v ÷ïñçãþ refund n åðéóôñïöÞ (÷ñçìÜôùí)
PART 7 Page 256 represent v áíôéðñïóùðåýù endorse v εγκρίνω, υιοθετώ accuracy n áêñßâåéá reliability n áîéïðéóôßá reliance n åìðéóôïóýíç inaccuracy n áíáêñßâåéá, Ýëëåéøç áêñßâåéáò
omission n ðáñÜëåéøç alteration n äéáöïñïðïßçóç herein adv óôï ðáñüí (Ýããñáöï êôë.) timeliness n επικαιρότητα completeness n áñôéüôçôá, ðëçñüôçôá Page 257 gratitude n organic adj
åõãíùìïóýíç öõóéêÞò êáëëéÝñãåéáò,
βιολογικός
vegan adj ÷ïñôïöÜãïò quirky adj παράξενος cool adj äñïóéóôéêüò, μοντέρνος gourmet n åäåóìáôïëïãéêÜ åêëåêôéêüò trendy adj (õðåñ) ìïíôÝñíïò health conscious n αυτός που ενδιαφέρε-
n ανθρώπινοι πόροι (το τμήμα προσωπικού) consultant n åìðåéñïãíþìïíáò, óýìâïõëïò confrontation n Ýíôïíç áíôéðáñÜèåóç, ται για θέματα υγείας "óýãêñïõóç" claim n ισχυρισμός
human resources
15
acknowledge
v áíáãíùñßæù, ðáñáäÝ÷ïìáé, Page
ïìïëïãþ adv åðïìÝíùò, óõíåðþò, êáôÜ óõíÝðåéá, ãéá ôü ëüãï áõôü in accordance óýìöùíá ìå non-compliance μη συμμόρφωση fine n ðñüóôéìï, ÷ñçìáôéêÞ ðïéíÞ disciplinary adj ðåéèáñ÷éêüò
therefore
Page 258 n áíèïäÝóìç áðïôåëïýìåíç áðü ðïéêßëá Üíèç
mixed bouquet Page 259
n παίκτης phr.v. "óâÞíù,"áðïêüðôù, äéáêüðôù online gaming service n υπηρεσία ηλεκτρονικών παιχνιδιών modify v ìåôáôñÝðù ban v áðáãïñåýù console n êïíóüëá violate v ðáñáâéÜæù equip v åöïäéÜæù, åîïðëßæù, ðáñÝ÷ù ôá ìÝóá detect v åíôïðßæù, åðéóçìáßíù, áíé÷íåýù pirated adj óôåñïýìåíïò åðßóçìçò Üäåéáò, "ëáèñáßïò", "ðåéñáôéêüò" software n ëïãéóìéêü, ðñïãñáììáôéêÜ óôïé÷åßá Ç/Õ determine v áðïöáóßæù specific n ëåðôïìÝñåéá verify v åîáêñéâþíù, åðéâåâáéþíù terms of use n (ðåñéïñéóôéêïί êôë.) üñïé/ñÞôñá χñÞóçò genuine adj ãíÞóéïò, áõèåíôéêüò figure v ðïóü, νούμερο capture v óõëëáìâÜíù, áé÷ìáëùôßæù facilitate v äéåõêïëýíù identify v áíáãíùñßæù, åîáêñéâþíù
gamer cut off
Page 260 teamwork n ïìáäéêÞ óõíåñãáóßá toxic waste n τοξικό απόβλητο bucket n êÜäïò, êïõâÜò neutralization n (äéáäéêáóßá ìå ôçí ïðïßá åðÝñ÷åôáé) áðþëåéá Þ áöáßñåóç äñáóôéêþí éäéïôÞôùí, (åî)ïõäåôÝñùóç, ïõäåôåñïðïßçóç, áäñáíïðïßçóç container n äï÷åßï minimal adj åëÜ÷éóôïò maintain v äéáôçñþ moderately adv ìÝôñéá, ìåôñßùò rope n óêïéíß radiation n áêôéíïâïëßá bungee n ειδικό ελαστικό σχοινί pile n óùñüò, óôïßâá time frame n ÷ñïíéêü ðëáßóéï venture v åðé÷åéñþ, äéáêéíäõíåýù facilitator n ενδιάμεσος coaching n προπόνηση, εξάσκηση attach v óõíÜðôù, åðéóõíÜðôù loop n èçëéÜ string n ó÷ïéíß, ëïõñß grab v ðéÜíù coordination n óõíôïíéóìüò lift v (áí)õøþíù, óçêþíù tip v ôïðïèåôþ
261 rise n ðñüïäïò, Üíïäïò gain n áýîçóç speculate v åéêÜæù, ðéèáíïëïãþ, "õðïèÝôù"
hostile adj å÷èñéêüò accommodating adj åîõðçñåôéêüò snappy adj áðüôïìïò, êáêüôñïðïò tolerant adj áíåêôéêüò, ìáêñüèõìïò
interest rate n επιτόκιο G20 n οι 20 οικονομικά πιο ανεπτυγμένες
Page 264 residential
χώρες
"áóôéêüò"
global adj recession corporate
ðáãêüóìéïò n (ðñïóùñéíÞ) ýöåóç, êÜìøç adj επιχειρηματικός, επαγγελματικός outing n åêäñïìÞ, åõ÷Üñéóôç Ýîïäïò cater v (åî)õðçñåôþ mechanical ride n äéáäñïìÞ/ ìåôáöïñÜ/ìåôáêßíçóç (ìå ìåôáöïñéêü ìÝóï) pavilion n êéüóêé, αíôίóêçíï admission n åßóïäïò unlimited adj áðåñéüñéóôïò woodland adj äáóüôïðïò beverage n (ïéíïðíåõìáôþäåò) ðïôü advanced booking n åê των ðñïôÝñùí êñÜôçóç/ êáðÜñùìá/"êëåßóéìï" (ãéá èÝóåéò, åéóéôÞñéá êôë.)
preliminary adj ðñïêáôáñêôéêüò initial adj áñ÷éêüò in-depth óå âÜèïò budget n ðñïûðïëïãéóìüò, ðïóü ðïõ
Page 262 tuneup n προθέρμανση backyard n ðßóù áõëÞ Þ êÞðος high school principal n γυμνασιάρχης assume v èåùñþ áëçèÝò, óõìðåñáßíù crucial adj êñßóéìïò, êáßñéïò, ýøéóôçò
Page 265 deficiency n Ýëëåéøç, áíåðÜñêåéá cleanliness n êáèáñéüôçôá redeemable adj που εξαργυρώνεται lodge n κτίριο, κατάλυμα phenomenal adj åêðëçêôéêüò destination n ðñïïñéóìüò, ôüðïò
óçìáóßáò
unconscious adj áóõíáßóèçôïò psyche n øõ÷Þ, ðíåõìáôéêÞ õðüóôáóç ôïõ áíèñþðïõ adj ðñùôáñ÷éêÞò óðïõäáéüôçôáò, ðñùôáñ÷éêüò consolidate v åìðåäþíù emotional adj óõíáéóèçìáôéêüò, ðïõ ðñïêáëåß/åêöñÜæåé óõíáßóèçìá paper n åöçìåñßäá rapid-eye-movement REM n κατάσταση ύπνου σε αρχικό στάδιο occur v óõìâáßíù, äéáäñáìáôßæïìáé, "óçìåéþíïìáé" circuit n κύκλωμα anticipate v αναμένω (åîÝëéîç êôë.) ominous adj áíçóõ÷çôéêüò gather v ìáæåýù-ïìáé, óõãêåíôñþíù-ïìáé lawn n ãñáóßäé billboard n õðáßèñéïò ðßíáêáò áíáêïéíþóåùí Þ äéáöçìßóåùí flier n ìéêñü äéáöçìéóôéêü Ýíôõðï, öÝéãâïëÜí
primal
Page 263 chart n äéÜãñáììá promptly adv áìÝóùò, åãêáßñùò short notice n ειδοποίηση με μικρό περιθώριο χρόνου shareholder n êÜôï÷ïò ìåôï÷þí, ìÝôï÷ïò take for granted ðáßñíù óáí äåäïìÝíï, "ðñïåîïöëþ" ôç óõìðåñéöïñÜ consistently adv åðßìïíá, συστηματικά label v ονομάζω, ταξινομώ axe n äñáóôéêÞ ðåñéêïðÞ treasure n οικονομικό τμήμα uninformed adj μη πληροφορημένος aesthetic n áéóèçôéêÞ
16
adj ó÷åôéêüò ìå êáôïéêßåò,
áðáéôåßôáé
unique adj ìïíáäéêüò (óôï åßäïò ôïõ) craftspeople n ìÜóôïñåò, ôå÷íßôåò efficient adj áðïäïôéêüò (ãéá óõóôÞìáôá, ìÝóá êôë.)
renovation n áíáêáßíéóç (ãéá êôßñéá êôë.) supervision n åðßâëåøç, åðïðôåßá messy adj âñþìéêïò, ακατάστατος undergo v õðïâÜëëïìáé óå.. proposed adj προτεινόμενο recall v θυμάμαι underway óå åîÝëéîç
ðñïïñéóìïý
misinterpretation n ðáñåñìçíåßá glut n ðëçèþñá, õðåñáöèïíßá