Water&Sanitation Africa January/February 2021

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WISA 2020 • #ALLHANDSONDECK

#AllHandsOnDeck for water and sanitation The WISA 2020 Conference & Exhibition took place as a virtual conference from 7 to 11 December under the theme #AllHandsOnDeck.

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peaking to the conference theme, #AllHandsOnDeck, Dan Naidoo, chair of the WISA Board, highlighted the vital need for all local and regional players in both the public and private sectors to work together to address South Africa’s water challenges and implement appropriate solutions. “We have the skills and technologies needed to address our challenges and must now turn our attention to broadening the discourse in the sector to explore the economic, political and behavioural aspects that govern water and sanitation if we are to implement effective and sustainable solutions.” To discuss some of the challenges and solutions, several of South Africa’s leading sector professionals participated in a panel discussion facilitated by Professor Mike Muller, technical chair, WISA.

The skills gap

Dr Allyson Lawless, managing director at SAICE Professional Development and Projects, highlighted the dire need to rebuild South Africa’s technical skills base. Between 2005 and 2015, the number of public sector employees has grown significantly, and is now largely dominated by younger people. “We have lost large numbers of engineers and older people,” said Lawless. The result is limited scheduling of maintenance, limited capacity to address increased challenges due to Covid-19, limited long-term planning, inadequate input by engineers into the budgeting process, limited in-house expertise, limited time available for senior staff to train juniors, and a loss of institutional knowledge, systems and processes. Despite water services being complex and highly technical, there are very few engineers in place and much of the

“There needs to be a recognition by government of the need for technical skills.” Dr Allyson Lawless

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JAN/F E B 2021

work is being done by young people with little experience in running water service institutions. “There needs to be a recognition by government of the need for technical skills,” Lawless stressed. She highlighted that, despite spending millions on training engineering graduates, there are no posts available to employ them and management posts in technical departments are frequently filled with non-technical people. Furthermore, technical staff have limited authority and do not have the opportunity to input on budget, supply chain and management issues. Lawless called for an end to overbearing procurement legislation, restrictive OSD (occupation-specific dispensation), water losses, non-payment, political interference, and corruption. We must rebuild technical structures with urgency and implement infrastructure-friendly procurement. To achieve this, she called for institutes like WISA, IMESA and SAICE to lobby government for change.

The municipal challenge

Neil Macleod, former head: Water and Sanitation at eThekwini Municipality,


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Articles inside

INSIDE SA’S LARGEST MBR PLANT

3min
pages 32-33

South Africa: before, during and after the Covid-19 pandemic

6min
pages 52-53

Environmental Engineering

4min
pages 50-51

Combating alien vegetation

3min
page 46

Testing & Regulation

7min
pages 47-49

The water sector: from risk to value

6min
pages 44-45

Nelson Mandela Bay battles Day Zero

5min
pages 42-43

R10 billion to eliminate pit toilets at schools

3min
pages 40-41

Sanitation

4min
pages 38-39

Pipes

4min
pages 36-37

Unpacking the world of package plants

3min
page 35

Climate change: A cloud of uncertainty over mining

4min
pages 28-29

Building a water efficient sector

4min
pages 24-25

Closing the gap through reclamation and reuse

5min
pages 26-27

Electrodesalination offers alternative to RO

2min
page 23

Desalinating water with sunlight

2min
page 22

The case for desalination

4min
pages 20-21

AllHandsOnDeck for water and sanitation

7min
pages 16-18

Cape Town gears up for permanent desal plant

2min
page 19

Africa round-up

5min
pages 14-15

Chair’s comment

3min
pages 10-11

YWP

4min
pages 12-13

Cover Story

5min
pages 6-8

WISA

3min
page 9

Regulars

4min
page 5
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