Different Types of Liver Diseases

Different Types of Liver Diseases There are various liver diseases which are detrimental to human health. One of the most common liver disorder is the fatty liver disease. Herein, there is an accumulation of excess fat in the liver. Although, having some amount of fat in the liver is a normal, but anything in excess of over 5 to 10% fat can be problematic. Accumulation of fat is actually a reversible condition.

Thus, early detection and appropriate treatment is always helpful.

The excess fat in the liver can result in liver enlargement and obstruct normal liver functioning.

The fatty liver disease can be classified into four types given below: 1. Non-alcoholic fatty liver Primarily, liver helps breakdown food and assists the digestive and metabolic activities of the body. With the accumulation of fats due to excess consumption of unhealthy food, the liver loses this capability of performing regular functions. Fat content in excess of 10% of the overall liver weight is a condition termed non-alcoholic fatty liver.

2. Alcoholic fatty liver Individuals consuming excessive amount of alcohol face various liver malfunctions. Nonalcoholic fatty liver is the first stage of alcohol-related liver conditions. The excess consumption of alcohol causes considerable liver damage liver, resulting in the ability of the liver to breakdown fats. As a consequence fats accumulates in the liver.

3. Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis This condition is similar to alcoholic fatty liver disease but nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is a liver condition that affects people despite having no alcohol-related abuse. Besides the accumulation of fat, there is also inflammation and damage. Unchecked, this condition can lead to liver cirrhosis. In the early stages there are few or no symptom of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Gradually, over a period of time, the patients begin to experience fatigue, weight loss, and weakness.

4. Acute fatty liver of pregnancy: In the final trimester of a women’s pregnancy, there is a chance of the liver fattening.

But the incidence of this disease is very low. Only 1 in every 20,000 pregnant ladies does this condition become serious and the condition can be potentially fatal. Acute fatty liver of pregnancy can cause rapid liver and kidney failure and is threatening for both mother and baby. Symptoms of the disease persistent nausea and vomiting, pain in the upper-right abdomen, jaundice, and general sickness.