Portugal – Escola Secundária Dr. Joaquim Gomes Ferreira Alves, Valadares Vila Nova de Gaia
Greece – 3 Gymnasium of Iraklion
Italy – ISTITUTO D'ISTRUZIONE SUPERIORE Martino Bassi – Seregno
Italy – LICEO CLASSICO STATALE TITO LIVIO
Romania – SCOALA GIMNAZIALA"SFANTUL VASILE",PLOIESTI
Our Project Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL), according to the European Commission’s report in 2005, "helps ensure the attainment of EU objectives in the area of language learning and enables pupils to study a non-language related subject in a foreign language". The programme includes both task-based and content-based approach and develops the communicative competence. As the focus of instruction is meaning rather than form, when the language approach is at or just above the proficiency of the learner, a foreign language is most successfully acquired. It also allows the development of cognitive academic growth, as literacy developed in the primary language transfers to the second (NavÊs, T., 2010). Thus, we aim to teach foreign languages in an integrated way, and not only as a separate subject. Language learning partly requires authentic content learning. It fosters critical thinking and and leads to meaningful communication, providing an opportunity for convergence, and the improved learning of content and language.
5th form 2015/ 2016
Plano de aula CLIL – Arts and Crafts 5º A – 2015/2016 Aims Students will … … interpret visual information. … use observation to describe pictures. … compare and distinguish different techniques and different materials of representing something – drawing, computer diagram, photograph. … identify different types of houses and buildings. … label pictures of houses. … find words in a wordpuzzle. … sketch the model of a house./ do different sketches. … use imagination and creativity to build a house for a specific character. … work with different materials to create the house/ character. … describe a character. … describe a house. … ask/ respond to questions about their work. … use the Project Approach. … use specific rules Content Cognition Types of Houses. Provide students with opportunities to see and Crafts materials. to understand the works done by students and Describing someone. by artists. Describing a house. Enable students to recognize and apply oneself Creating a character. (to use) new activities and new techniques. Building a house. Encourage scientific/aesthetical/ technologic Arts techniques: collage, drawing, painting, observation and hand-made ability. modelling, 3D construction … Improve students’ scientific vocabulary. Improve students’ English performance. Arouse scientific and technologic curiosity/ creativity. Culture Observing a 3D work made by a student of Van Gogh’s bedroom. Watching a video (Van Gogh’s bedroom) by the Van Gogh museum. Using the Project Approach to work. Getting to know different types of houses. Identifying some types of houses already known. Getting to know a typical English cottage. Getting to know different creatives and artistic houses. Getting to know different kind of architecture construction. Getting to know different design and sculptural constructions. Recalling the Iron Age roundhouse (connecting with the History CLIL lessons). Understand that they can learn, no matter which language they are using.
Language OF learning Types of houses: (familiar to them) igloo houseboat birdhouse/ birdcage flying house crazy house treehouse roundhouse hobbit house chocolate house gingerbread house doghouse (new for them) skyscraper apartment lighthouse cottage circus tent burrow iconic buildings hut castle/ palace museum temple/ church teepee/tipi haunted house the sea the space the clouds Animals: fox mole rabbit spider Inside the house: bedroom kitchen living-room bathroom/ toilet study hall stairs attic Outside the house (already known): roof chimney window door wall balcony garden doorstep
Crafts materials: pop-up book cardboard wire thread wool wood recycled material patterned paper crepe paper shiny paper boxes fabrics paintbrush paint glue scissors Describing the character… Describing the house…. New adjectives: modern ancient underground
Communication Language FOR learning What do you think we are going to talk about? Do you know this kind of house? What is it? What do we call this house? Where is it? Can you see the difference? What is this? What type of house is this? Is it a modern house? No, it’s ancient. What are these houses made of? What about this? Who lives in this house? Where is this house? It’s underground. We call it a BURROW. Do you know this house/ building? It’s a famous museum. What is the difference between these three pictures? The first is a drawing with pencil. The second is a drawing on the computer. The third is a photograph. Now look at this picture. What type/ kind of house/ building is this? Do you know …? It’s a …/ It’s an apartment. What about this one/ picture? What’s this? This is a house. Now let’s solve a worksheet – it’s about the types of houses. 5 minutes! Let’s check your work! HERE ARE SOME SUGGESTIONS: You can use different materials. You can create only one part of the house. Let’s see this example. What part of the house is this? This is Van Gogh’s bedroom. Do you know Van Gogh? Who was he? He was a painter. This painting was done by a student like you. Let’s see a short video by the Van Gogh’s museum. Pay attention. Now, this is not a bedroom. What is this? You can create a new character or select one of your characters (the puppet you made in January; the character you made st in the 1 term for the Library). Choose only one.
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Language THROUGH learning New expressions New vocabulary Label pictures Find words in a wordpuzzle Fill in a table Select information from given words Distinguish language needed to carry out activities. Retain language revised by both the Teachers and learners Make use of peer explanations Record, predict, learn new words which arise from activities Fill in a self-assessment table
Activities Lesson 1 (90’) – 25th January 2016 1. Welcoming the students and explaining this is a CLIL lesson and it is going to be filmed. 2. Exploring a PowerPoint presentation. 3. Worksheet #1 – Types of houses (labelling) and Crafts material (wordpuzzle). 4. Correcting worksheet #1. 5. The Project Approach – recalling the steps of the work. 6. Explaining the rules of the pairwork and the evaluation criteria. Lesson 2 (90’) – 1st February 2016 1. Recalling key-concepts of the previous lesson – the Project Approach steps. 2. Pairwork – creating a character; describing. 3. Solving worksheet #2 (describing). 4. Speaking/ Show and tell – presenting the character to the class. Lessons 3, 4 and 5 (90’) – 15th/ 22nd/ 29th February 2016 1. Pairwork – creating a house; describing. 2. Self-assessment. Lesson 6 (90’) –7th March 2016 1. Solving worksheet #2 (describing the house). 2. Speaking/ Show and tell – presenting the house to the class. Lesson 7 (90’) – 14th March 2016 1. Conclusion of the activities – evaluation. 2. Self-assessment. Lessons 8 and 9 (90’) – 4th April/ 11th April 2016 1. Preparing the presentation of the houses to the class – pairwork. 2. Presenting the houses to the class. 3. Self-assessment. 4. Selecting one of the houses (peer assessment).
Aids PowerPoint presentation. Notebook. Worksheets 1 and 2. Self-assessment/ peer assessment worksheet.
5th form 2015/ 2016
Arts and Crafts worksheet #1 – GoCLIL Project – January 2015 Name: ___________________________________ Date: ____________________________________
Number: (____)_____________________ Teacher : Miss Sónia Mendes
MATERIALS FOR ARTS AND CRAFTS A. Use the words in the box to label the pictures: glue pen
rubber scissors pencil gouache wax pencils
coloured markers paintbrush ruler duct tape
geometry set square pencil sharpener compass coloured pencils folder
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2.
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4.
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
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16.
B. MATCH the pictures with the words: TYPES OF PAPER.
drawing/sketching pad
tracing paper
watercolour paper
coloured cardboard paper
coloured crepe paper
“cavalinho” paper
5th form 2015/ 2016
Arts and Crafts worksheet #1 – GoCLIL Project – January 2016 Name: ___________________________________ Date: ____________________________________
Number: (____)_____________________ Teachers : Miss Amélia Piedade and Miss Sónia Mendes
TYPES OF HOUSES A. Use the words in the box to label the pictures: house tent
birdhouse
houseboat castle burrow hut block of flats doghouse
lighthouse church apartment
treehouse cottage
igloo teepee
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2.
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CRAFTS MATERIAL A. FIND the 16 words of the box in the crossword puzzle below: box pencil paintbrush Z T U Y P A I N T B R U S H I K P E W
paper wire glue W E R T E M T V H D Q T T O C R F A E
I K I L N F X B R A R U T W O O L I J
R P E N C I L O E L U P N H L E F C C
thread
ruler rubber pencil sharpener
E M S A I W G L A G L U E G O H K J O
N L F A L W Q U D I E O R J U L M M X
A S C I S S O R S E R P T Y R K V E S
L T E U H C S S A R T Z M Y E L P O R
scissors coloured pencil cardboard S D T C A R D B O A R D M E D L D H I
A A D R R U B B E R K P G T P A I N T
V E E M P O O P W R T H J S E A C V N
H R O P E T X B N G U T E W N I O A X
paint wool fabrics A E E T N J G R O P K A S V C N N T H
W P A P E R M P G Y F A B R I C S X W
R T H I R O L K M O R R D E L V S P L
CRAFTS MATERIAL A. FIND the 16 words of the box in the crossword puzzle below: box pencil paintbrush Z T U Y P A I N T B R U S H I K P E W
paper wire glue W E R T E M T V H D Q T T O C R F A E
I K I L N F X B R A R U T W O O L I J
R P E N C I L O E L U P N H L E F C C
thread
ruler rubber pencil sharpener
E M S A I W G L A G L U E G O H K J O
N L F A L W Q U D I E O R J U L M M X
A S C I S S O R S E R P T Y R K V E S
L T E U H C S S A R T Z M Y E L P O R
scissors coloured pencil cardboard S D T C A R D B O A R D M E D L D H I
A A D R R U B B E R K P G T P A I N T
V E E M P O O P W R T H J S E A C V N
H R O P E T X B N G U T E W N I O A X
paint wool fabrics A E E T N J G R O P K A S V C N N T H
W P A P E R M P G Y F A B R I C S X W
R T H I R O L K M O R R D E L V S P L
5th form 2015/ 2016
Arts and Crafts worksheet #2 – GoCLIL Project – January 2015
Complete the ID card of your character. Circle your options when possible. ID card – Our Character Name of the Character:
Other characteristics: He/ She/ It has got …
Gender: example: He is a boy./ She is a girl./ It is a puppet/…
a mole
a scar
a beard
a moustache
Clothes: Eyes: He/ She/ It has got … size: big/ small shape: almond/ round colour: hazel/ honey/ green/ blue/ brown/ black
size: S, M, L, XL colour:
Job: He/ She/ It is … Name of the students:
Complete the ID card of your House. Hair: He/ She/ It has got … size: short/ long/ shoulder-length/ bald shape: wavy/ curly/ straight/ spiky colour: brown/ blonde/ red/ dark
Nose: He/ She/ It has got … size: big/ small shape: round/ pointed
Mouth: He/ She/ It has got …
ID card Our House Project Name: Type of house: Size: Materials: Colour: Outdoors: Indoors:
glasses
5th form 2015/ 2016
GoCLIL Project – Arts and Crafts – CHECKLIST Teacher : Miss Amélia Piedade
Name: _____________________ Number: (____)_____________________ Date: __________________________________________________________
Hard work & Creativity
Quality of Practical Work
Success 15-02
WORK TO BE COMPLETED
22-02
29-02
07-03
PART I ORGANISE the information about our Character. DECIDE who reads what about our Character to the Class. PRESENT our Character to the class. PAY ATTENTION to the Classmates’ presentations (fill in Table 1). MAKE POSITIVE COMMENTS about the Classmates’ presentations. FILL IN the self-assessment worksheet (Table 2). CLEAN UP the classroom. PART II THINK with my partner about our HOUSE project. SKETCH different possibilities of house. COLOUR the sketches. DECIDE which materials we are going to use to build the house. ORGANISE our materials. CREATE a 2D or 3D model. REFLECT on our work (What Went Well and Even Better If). PART III BUILD the house. ORGANISE the information about our house. PRESENT our House project to the class. PAY ATTENTION to the Classmates’ presentations (fill in Table 3). MAKE POSITIVE COMMENTS about the Classmates’ presentations. NOMINATE one of our Classmates’ work for a prize. FILL IN the self-assessment worksheet (Table 2).
Remember!
Think
Speak
Negotiate
Decide
14-03
LANGUAGE BANK – ORAL INTERACTION So, what are we going to do? How are we going to do this? Let’s … What do you think? I think that … Do you agree with me? Ok, I agree with you. No, I don’t agree with you. Which one do you prefer – the red or the blue? What do you prefer to do – to draw or to colour? I prefer … Would you like to cut this? Who writes it down? Who reads this part for the class? Do you think this is better? Let’s see what we have so far… Let’s think! Do you like this? Yes, it’s perfect! Well done! Ok! I can do that! Try! You can do it! Let me read! Oh, this is difficult!... Oh, this is easy! Hurry up! We are late! Faster! Help me! Yes, that’s right! No, not that way!...
Então, o que fazemos? Como vamos fazer isto? Vamos … O que achas? Eu penso que … Concordas comigo? Ok, concordo contigo. Não, não concordo contigo. Qual preferes – o vermelho ou o azul? O que preferes fazer – desenhar ou pintar? Prefiro … Queres cortar isto? Quem toma nota? Quem lê esta parte para a turma? Achas que assim é melhor? Vamos ver o que temos até agora… Vamos pensar! Gostas disto? Sim, está perfeito! Muito bem! Tudo bem! Posso fazer isso! Tenta! Tu consegues! Deixa-me ler! Oh, isto é difícil!... Oh, isto é fácil! Despacha-te! Estamos atrasados! Mais depressa! Ajuda-me! Assim mesmo! Não, assim não!...
Arts and Crafts
TREE HOUSES
BIRDHOUSES and CAGES
Iron Age roundhouse
THE CIRCUS TENT
CHOCOLATE HOUSES
GINGERBREAD HOUSES
THE HOUSE INSIDE THE HOUSE
DIFFERENT HOUSES IN THE WORLD
SKYSCRAPER APARTMENT
LIGHTHOUSES
ENGLISH COTTAGE
HOBBIT HOUSE
BURROW
ICONIC BUILDINGS
THE LOUVRE MUSEUM, PARIS THE HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT, LONDON SINTRA PALACE, SINTRA
IGLOO
DRAWING WITH A PENCIL
DRAWING ON THE COMPUTER
PHOTOGRAPH OF A MODERN AND CREATIVE IGLOO
NATIVE-AMERICAN TEEPEE HUT
Worksheet #1 Types of houses
Here are some suggestions for you:
{
CASTLE
POP-UP CASTLE BOOK
PUSSYCAT BOOK
BIRDHOUSE
BLOCK OF FLATS
THE SEA
TWO HOUSES ON A CLOUD
TEMPLE
THE SPACE
HAUNTED HOUSE
WIRE HOUSE
BOX HOUSE
RECYCLED HOUSE
WOOD HOUSE
VAN GOGH’s bedroom https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRKuZ7KqpvQ -
KITCHEN
• Pairwork
• The Project Approach • Different materials
The Project Approach •
THINK about what you and your partner are going to do.
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WRITE about what you and your partner are going to do. Use your Crafts notebook. What is your PLAN?
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The Project Approach
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DRAW different sketches.
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COLOUR the sketches.
The Project Approach •
CREATE your character.
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DESCRIBE your character.
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PRESENT your character to the class.
The Project Approach •
MAKE a little 3D model house with your partner.
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BUILD the house.
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PRESENT your house to the class.
• Help your partner. • Work actively. • Don’t make noise. • All the drawings (shape and colour studies) must be done in the Crafts notebook. • The 3D model is small not to waste materials. • All the work is done IN CLASS.
ENGLISH teacher: SHOW AND TELL: • The character • The house CRAFTS teacher: PROJECT: • The character • The house BOTH TEACHERS: • Attitudes – behaviour; cooperation; creativity.
responsibility;
CLIL Lesson Plan
2016/2017 Grade: 6th
Subject: History Unit: John V’s reign – Society and Art
Learning Outcomes By the end of the unit learners will be able to: - interpret visual and audio information; - use observation to describe pictures; - describe a picture; - recognise/ understand/ use new vocabulary; - use imagination and creativity to produce a dress up model; - use different techniques and different materials to represent something; - ask/ respond to questions about their work; - use specific rules.
Assessment Teacher, peer and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will: - Understand the daily life in the Court; - Identify the different social groups through their costumes; - Compare the social importance of each group; - Explain the origin of the wealth of the Portuguese court; - Identify Baroque buildings/ decorations.
Content - 18th century Portuguese society - John V’s reign - luxury and wealth - social classes - fashion - Art – the Baroque
Cognition -
Encourage scientific/aesthetical observation. Improve students’ scientific vocabulary. Improve students’ English performance. Arouse students’ creativity.
Culture -
Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI’s Court – watching some video clips. French words – bourgeoisie, bourgeois, Dauphin, Dauphine, Versailles, baroque, carillon Describing some 18th century costumes according to the social class. Comparing the 18th century fashion to current trends. The 18th century Baroque art style. Understand that they can learn, no matter which language they are using.
Communication Language OF learning -
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The Dauphin The Dauphine Versailles Waking up Hairdressing Washing the face Watching TV Having a bath Putting on clothes Having breakfast Taking off clothes Boots Desserts Scarves Shoes Champagne Birds Hats Water Porcelain Wigs Cards Servants Feathers Jewellery Gloves Fans Dancing the Minuet Bowing Toasting with champagne What a luxurious room! Absolute king Gold Sugar Tobacco Precious stones
- Luxury and wealth - Portuguese empire - The “Cortes” - To convene the “Cortes” - 3 powers: legislative, executive, judicial - Power given by God - The Magnanimous - Decoration: paintings, tapestries, mirrors, furniture,… - Public appearance - Embassy - To put on a show - Daily life in the Court - Social classes: higher/lower clergy, nobility, bourgeoisie, peasants. - Nobility titles - Hairstyles and fashion - Fabrics - Privileged/ unprivileged - Aqueduct - Carillon - Infirmary - Monks - Bat - Bookworm - Exuberant - Luxurious - Gold leaf - Golden carving - Tiles - Marble
Language FOR learning
Language THROUGH learning
So, today you are going to watch some videolcips of a famous film. It’s about the life of th the 18 century society. Pay attention. Here is a worksheet – read the questions first and let’s watch! In your opinion, what is funny about this scene? How does the Queen feel? What reason does the Lady give to explain the Queen the protocol? This is Versailles. How does the Queen feel at the beginning of the clip? In this scene, what do the Queen and her Ladies do? What is your favourite part of the scene? What does the King/ Queen look like? What are the Courtiers doing? As we have studied previously, John V has a lot of money to spend – where did it come from? So, look at this map – these are the Portuguese th Empires of the 18 century. What are the Portuguese Cortes? John V never convened the Cortes because he was an absolute king. Why do we say that John V was an absolute king? So, the keywords of John V’s reign are wealth and luxury. Now read these descriptions. Who wants to read? Now let’s have a look at the Social Groups. And the bourgeoisie? We use the French word. What are they doing in this picture? They are counting money. They also exchange money. Remember they are traders. They work in commerce. The three estates – comparing the social importance. Now copy this information.
- New expressions - New vocabulary - Distinguish language needed to carry out activities. - Retain language revised by both the teacher and learners. - Make use of peer explanations. - Record, predict, learn new words which arise from activities.
Procedures (09/ 11) – Lesson 1 – 45’ 1. Teacher explains they will start a new CLIL round of lessons. th 2. Teacher explains they will be watching some videoclips of a famous film about the 18 century society and will then solve some questions on a worksheet. 3. SS fill in worksheet#1. 4. Correction of the worksheet. (10/ 11) – Lessons 2 + 3 – 90’ th 1. With the participation of SS, Teacher explores a PowerPoint presentation about the 18 century society of John V’s reign. (15/ 11) – Lesson 4 – 45’ 1. Conclusion of the PowerPoint presentation – the social groups. (15/ 11) – ENGLISH Lesson – 90’ 1. Solving worksheet #2. 2. Pairwork – Students observe some pictures with the costumes of each social class – they describe the pictures and point the social class, explaining why. (16/11) – Lesson 5 – 45’ 1. Correction of the worksheet #2. (17/ 11) – Lesson 6 – 45’ 2. The Baroque style – exploring a PowerPoint presentation. 3. Listening to some baroque music.
Scaffolding Strategies -
Videoclips taken from Sophia Coppola’s Marie Antoinette: “Waking up and dressing”; “Shopping”; “The Ball”. PowerPoint presentation (John V’s reign, Society and Baroque Art) Music clips by Bach, Vivaldi and others Worksheets 1 and 2 Language bank (fashion)
Aids -
Videoclips taken from Sophia Coppola’s Marie Antoinette: “Waking up and dressing”; “Shopping”; “The Ball”. PowerPoint presentation (John V’s reign, Society and Baroque Art) Worksheets 1 and 2 Language bank (fashion)
O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V
D. João V (1706-1750), O Magnânimo.
O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V John V of Portugal • King of Portugal between 1706 and 1750, in the 18th century; • Absolute king; • Benefitted from the wealth brought by products from Brazil: • gold, • sugar, • tobacco • and precious stones; • Lived in luxury and wealth.
The Portuguese Empire in the 18 O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE E th A century ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V • Portugal had a large empire, spread out by Africa, South America and Asia.
NORTH AMERICA
EUROPE
Lisbon
ASIA AFRICA
SOUTH AMERICA OCEANIA
ANTARCTIC OCEAN Portuguese
Dutch
Cotton
Cocoa
English
Spanish
Tobacco
Cotton
French
Main Portuguese trade routes
Coffee
Diamonds
Gold
The European Empires in the late 18th century
John V – POLÍTICO, the CortesA SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER What are the Cortes?
The Portuguese Cortes are the assembly of the representatives of the three estates in Portugal.
How often did the King convened the Cortes?
John IV (1640-1656) 7 times
Afonso VI (1656-1683) 3 times
Pedro II (1683-1706) 1 time
John V (1706-1750) 0 times
José I (1750-1777) 0 times
John V – POLÍTICO, an absolute king O PODER A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V Why do we say that John V was an absolute king? An absolute king rules without consulting the Court or the Parliament. An absolute king… … concentrates all the powers in himself:
Organisation of the powers
• Executive (rules)
•Legislative (makes and approves laws) • Judicial (judges the crimes)
Access to power
• hereditary • given by God
John V ofPOLÍTICO, Portugal A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER So, what was the reign of John V like?
John V… • …never convened the Cortes and ruled as an absolute monarch, that is, he concentrated all the powers in himself: legislative, executive and judicial. • …benefitted from the large amounts of gold coming from Brazil, so he could give the country many impressive buildings and to his closest friends a life of luxury and wealth. That’s why he is known as “The Magnanimous” . (= generous)
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE The King lives in the Ribeira Palace (Paço da Ribeira).
However, he spends large time in other royal palaces, such as the Needs Palace (Palácio das Necessidades) or the Mafra Convent-Palace (Palácio-Convento de Mafra).
The Needs Palace, Lisbon
The Mafra Palace
The Ribeira Palace, 18th century
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE The Mafra Palace It is one of the most important buildings of the reign of John V.
The Mafra Palace The building occupies an area of about 40,000 Km2 (37 790 m²); it has got 1,200 rooms, 4,700 doors and windows and 156 staircases.
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE In the several palaces we can appreciate wonderful paintings, tapestries, mirrors, furniture, as well as silver and gold ornaments.
A room in Mafra Palace
Sagrada Família, painting of the 18th century (c. 1729), by Agostino Masucci Custódia da Bemposta, Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, Lisbon, 18th century
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE Public appearances and embassies When the King goes out, he puts on a show, with wealth and power. John V sends embassies to other countries with wild animals from India, Africa and Brazil, because he wants to impress the European kings and even the Pope.
The Oceans carriage, one of the carriages included in the procession of the Portuguese embassy to the Pope, in 1716 – Museu Nacional dos Coches, Lisbon
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court
In the soirées (saraus) and parties of the Court, the guests had fun by playing games, playing cards or dancing the minuet and the pavane.
The King and the Court attend concerts, theatre plays, operas and poetry. The banquets, include 8, 20 or more than 30 courses, with desserts, tea, coffee or chocolate and Port wine, all served in rich Indian porcelain and gold or silver plates. The King uses these frequent celebrations to show his power.
John V’s POLÍTICO, Society A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER
John V’s POLÍTICO, Society A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER
John V’s POLÍTICO, Society A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court - Fashion
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court - Fashion
John V’s POLÍTICO, Society A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER
John V’s POLÍTICO, Society A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER
John V’s POLÍTICO, Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court – luxury and wealth The banquets and balls occur in palaces and majestic manors, decorated with luxurious fabrics (Oriental silks or velvet), tapestries, paintings and sculptures. Similarly, the clothes of the King and the Courtiers is influenced by the French fashion of the time and it is very luxurious, made with the best fabrics, very rich, ornamented with precious stones, gold and silver.
John V drinking chocolate at the Duke of Lafões’s House, 1720 Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, Lisbon
John V’s Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court – luxury and wealth
A Lição de Dança Willem van der Kloet, Netherlands, 1707 Blue and white faience From Galvão Mexia Palace, Lisbon Museu Nacional do Azulejo, Lisbon
Senhora ao Toucador Blue and white faience From Quinta das Portas de Ferro, Lisbon Museu Nacional do Azulejo, Lisbon
John V’s Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE Daily life in the Court – luxury and wealth The nobles also show their wealth wherever they go – to the opera and to the theatre. They use carriages, litters, berlines and seges. Carriage. Museu Nacional dos Coches, Lisbon
Berlin or Berline. Museu Nacional dos Coches, Lisbon Sege. Museu Nacional dos Coches, Lisbon Luxury carriage, closed, pulled by two horses. The benches could be used as a bed. Litter. Museu Nacional dos Coches, Lisbon Without wheels, it was good for short and fast trips, in the narrow city streets or in long distance trips, through curby roads. With two seats, open or closed, it was pulled by mules, in the poles, to support the box.
John V’s Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE The society of John V time
• Divided into 3 social groups: the clergy, the nobility and the people. • Each group was very different. So, the society had another division: the privileged and the unprivileged. • Sometimes, the King gives nobility titles to some people: either by marriage or by an office in the Court.
John V’s Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE The society of John V time • The Clergy
High Clergy
• Bourgeoisie
Low Clergy • Peasants
• Nobility
John V’s Court - luxury and wealthE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE Society NOBILITY – protected by the King, the nobles have many lands and manor houses, where they throw huge parties . They also participate in the Court entertainment. Privileged CLERGY – still very important, they help with the Education and the Cure of some illnesses. Many members of the clergy are of noble families and frequently visit the Court.
BOURGEOISIE – related to commerce but with small importance in the society. They are not part of the Court. Unprivileged PEOPLE – the majority of the population, live in poor conditions. They pay a lot of taxes. Many work in the agriculture, others are artisans, another group is made of beggars and criminals.
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign The rich products that arrived to Portugal, specially from Brazil, allowed John V, as well as the clergy and the nobility, to finance great constructions.
Águas Livres Aqueduct
This system of collecting and distributing water to the city of Lisbon was inaugurated in 1748, that is 21 years after the beginning of its construction.
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign Mafra Convent-Palace
Mafra Convent-Palace
Mafra National Palace Library
Did you know that…? the towers of the Palace have got two carillons, of 49 bells each? Did you know that…? In the convent there is a church, a library, an infirmary, some chapels and cells for the monks?
Mafra National Convent infirmary
Mafra National Convent canteen
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign Coimbra University Library Did you know that… ? John V’s library includes a vast set of collections of the 16th and 18th centuries?
Did you know that…? Inside the library there are colonies of bats to protect the collections from bookworms?
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign The Barroque style
• The new architectonic style – the Barroque – came to Portugal with the help of artists invited and financed by King John V and members of the nobility and of the clergy. • The main characteristics of this style are: - an exaggeration of form; - the use of curbed lines; - exuberant and luxurious decoration; - the use of gold leaf for golden carving, tiles and marble.
St. Francis Convent Church, Oporto– Golden Carving (detail)
Santa Clara Church, Porto.
18th century tiles
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign Solar de Mateus, Vila Real
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign Clérigos Tower, Oporto
The Clérigos Tower and the Freixo Palace in Oporto are two other examples of the barroque architecture. Their construction began after John V’s death and was ordered by private citizens, members of the nobility and of the clergy).
The political power, society andEArt in John V’s reign O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V The Art in John V’s reign Freixo Palace, Oporto
O PODER POLÍTICO, A SOCIEDADE E A ARTE NO TEMPO DE D. JOÃO V
D. João V (1706-1750), O Magnânimo.
6th form Nov.2016 CLIL Worksheet #1 – History Name: Date:
Number: (
Teachers: Teresa Van Zeller
)
Sónia Mendes
You are going to watch some video clips about Marie Antoinette, the Queen of France in the 18th century. The King was Louis XVI, called The Dauphin. They lived in Versailles, a beautiful palace with wonderful gardens.
Read the questions first and then watch the videoclips attentively. After each clip, answer the questions about it. A. Videoclip #1 – Waking up and dressing 1. Tick () the activities you can see on the videoclip. Waking up Washing the face Having a bath Having breakfast
Hairdressing Watching TV Putting on clothes Taking off clothes
2. In your opinion, what is funny about this scene?
3. How does the Queen feel?
4. What reason does the Lady give to explain the Queen the protocol?
B.
Videoclip #2 – Shopping
1.
Pay attention to the questions and prepare to explain:
a.
How does the Queen feel at the beginning of the clip?
b.
In this scene, what do the Queen and her Ladies do?
c.
What is your favourite part of the scene?
2.
Tick () the accessories you can see on the videoclip. Boots Shoes Hats Wigs Feathers Gloves
Desserts Champagne Water Cards Jewellery Fans
Scarves Birds Porcelain Servants
C. Videoclip #3 – Ball This is the scene of a Royal Ball at Versailles. 1. a) b) c) d) e) f)
What can you see? Order the items Dancing the Minuet Bowing Toasting with champagne What a luxurious room! Music King and Queen
2. What does the King look like?
3. What does the Queen look like?
4. What are the Courtiers doing?
5. In the end, a man makes a toast to celebrate the King and Queen. What does he say?
To the Dauphin and Dauphine of France! May you ___________ many healthy ___________ and produce an ___________ to our throne!
6th form Nov.2016 CLIL Worksheet #2 – History Name: Date:
Number: (
Teachers: Teresa Van Zeller
)
Sónia Mendes
Part I – John V 1. Fill in the diagram with the three missing words: executive, judicial and legislative. An absolute king concentrates all the powers in himself:
Organisation of the powers
___________________ He makes and approves the laws.
___________________ He rules.
___________________ He judges the crimes. Access to power
• •
hereditary given by _________________
2. Complete the mind map about John V’s reign.
John V Brazil
Cortes
Wealth and luxury
Absolute king
never convened banquets legislative power
gold palaces tobacco executive power judicial power The Needs Palace sugar precious stones Mafra Palace
Ribeira Palace carriages
Part II – The society 1. Complete the texts with the suitable words. a) In the 18th century the society was divided into three social classes: the ______________, the ______________ and the ______________. b) The nobility was ______________ and defended the king. The noble families lived in beautiful ______________ and liked doing the same activities as the king and the Court: having ______________, listening to poetry soirées (saraus), going to the ______________ or the theatre. Their palaces were very rich and included wonderful paintings, ______________, mirrors, furniture, as well as silver and gold ornaments. The banquets were very abondant with many courses in beautiful ______________ from India. c) The clergy was also very ______________ and dedicated themselves to the ______________ and the cure of some illnesses. The ______________ clergy was of noble origin and the ______________ clergy devoted their work to the poor. d) The ______________ was not very well seen by the nobility or the clergy. The bourgeois dedicated themselves to exchanging ______________. As they were not very powerful, they paid many ______________. e) The artisans dedicated themselves to Crafts and worked hard. They paid many ______________. f) The ______________ farmed the land and were very ______________ but they had to pay many ______________. porcelain bourgeoisie people rich money opera lower
clergy tapestries taxes
Language Bank – study the words English Feathers Bonnet Tricorn hat Wig Cassock Frock coat Breeches Apron Zucchetto
Portuguese Penas Touca Tricórnio Peruca Batina Casaco Calções Avental Solidéu
pannier
English Fascia Rope Cane Fan Vest Neck cord Stockings Hooded
Portuguese Faixa Corda Bengala Leque Colete Cordão Meias Com capuz
stays/ corset
peasants palaces powerful taxes
nobility poor education
banquets higher taxes
Part II – Fashion 1. Study the word bank and describe the costumes of each person. 2. Explain to which social class they belong and why.
A
B
D C
E
F
Project based learning methodology
- Technological Education - Visual Education - Arts
CLIL Lesson Plan ICT – 7th grade
2017/2018
Subject: Exploration of Computational Environment Unit: Image editing and document processing Learning Outcomes By the end of this lesson learners will be able to do some basic image editing operations. understand what an image editing program is. identify the image editing program in the computer. open an image and identify the tools they need to edit it. edit the image. import the image to document processor and write a caption. Assessment Teacher, peer- and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will: participate in class. contribute to the construction of the class (and their own knowledge). open the image to be edited. insert text boxes to identify key points of the image (according to the Geography Teacher’s instructions). create a small document that collects all the data identified in the image. Content Image editing (…?) Document processing (Word?)
Cognition Provide learners with opportunities to identify an image editing program. understand the importance of image editing. learn to question whether a particular image is edited. Vocabulary building, learning and using. Culture Understand that there are images in books, newspapers, magazines, television, etc., that are edited to increase the amount of information to transmit.
Communication Language OF learning Key vocabulary Image Editing program Text Text Box Arrow Caption Document processing Pen disk/drive E-mail account To log in/log out To save JPEG
Language FOR learning
Language THROUGH learning
What is an image editing program? Can you write over the image? There are layers that can help you doing that… It´s ok. You should not do it like that! Can we open any kind of image? JPEG format is a good format of image, but there several others… The text box is the ideal tool to identify that characteristic… An image editing program is… For example, there are several programs
New expressions New vocabulary Distinguish language needed to carry out activities. Retain language revised by both the teacher and learners. Make use of peer explanations. Record, predict, learn new words which arise from activities.
that… Please, open the image from your pen disk and… Notice the “Horizontal Type Tool”. That tool allows you to… Type the number of the characteristic that you want to identify. Be aware that you need to save the new image with the identified key points. Let´s open the new image in the document processor. Write the caption of the characteristic identified.
Procedures Lessons 1 +2 – 90 minutes (7G – 12/10; 7F – 13/10). 1. The Teacher explains the Students that they are going to start a short CLIL project. 2. Students start the computer and … (05’) – Make sure what an image editing program is. (10’) – Identify the image editing program in the computer. (15’) – Students open the image and identify the tools they need to edit the image. (20’) – Edit the image. (60’) – Import the image to document processor and start the caption.
Scaffolding Strategies
PowerPoint presentation with the key ideas of the lesson Register new words on the board Glossary: online research
Aids
Computer, projector and screen Internet PowerPoint presentation Glossary ICT notebook
CLIL Lesson Plan Subject: GEOGRAPHY Grade:7th year Unit: A look at the landscapes
Learning Outcomes By the end of the unit learners will be able to: Content outcomes -Recognize the diversity of landscapes on the earth’s surface -Classify the two types of landscapes: natural and humanized -Identify natural and human elements on landscapes -Identify the degree of humanization on landscapes -Use geographic terms to describe different locations -Interpret visual information : charts, maps, graphs, diagrams -Reflect and think critically Language outcomes - Describe a landscape/ picture; using adjectives and verbs (there to be)
Assessment Teacher, peer- and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will: -participate in class - interact with a partner the class and the teacher -participate in all tasks and activities -write a description of a landscape (English lesson) - present a landscape with identified elements (natural/humanized) on it (ICT lesson/ individually at home)
Content -
-Types of landscapes - Landscape units - Landscapes elements (natural and human) - Degree of humanization - Different plans of a landscape
Cognition - Provide learners with the opportunity to understand the diversity of landscapes on the earth’s surface and apply it in a specific context. -Enable knowledge transfer about different landscapes using visuals: photos/images. -Arouse learners’ curiosity about the topic. -Help learners to write a description of a landscape. -Vocabulary building, learning and using.
Culture -Students learn to understand themselves as citizens of the world. -Students learn to understand both their own and the others’ cultures so that international awareness and understanding could be promoted. - Students get to know some of the world landscapes. - Students understand that they can learn, no matter which language they are using.
Communication Language OF learning
Language FOR learning
Language THROUGH learning
Key vocabulary:
Asking questions:
Natural landscape Humanized landscape Touched Untouched Waterfall Water Sea Land Trees Forests Cliffs Lakes Houses Buildings Skyscrapers Paths Rocks Seashore Bridge Mountains Island Harbour Cultivated fields Wild vegetation First plan Second plan Third plan …
Can you tell me something about…? What can you see in this picture? Where is this…? How is the landscape changed?
-Retain language revised by both the teacher and learners.
Identifying:
-Record, predict, learn new words which arise from activities.
Demonstrative pronouns; this; that; these; those Verbs to be and there to be
-Make use explanations.
-Distinguish language needed to carry out activities.
Contrasting: Linking words and phrases about addition and contrast: and; but; yet; however… This land is completely untouched by Man and so it’s natural but this one here is humanized because there are buildings… Describing and informing: Present Simple The use of There to be and Have got. “In this picture there are trees, a river… There aren’t any people” “The landscape has got different plans: a first plan, a second plan, an intermediate plan and ….” Nouns, verbs and adjectives: Vegetation ; find; untouched
of
peer
Procedures 28/9 – Lessons 1 + 2 (90’): Landscapes: natural and humanized. Landscape elements. The landscape units. Degree of humanization. 1. Teacher presents the topic through a PowerPoint presentation and asks the Students what they see on some pictures. 2. With the help of the class the teacher presents the characteristics of natural and humanized landscapes. 3. The students register the characteristics on their notebooks. 4. The students, in pairs, observe and analyse some given landscapes and classify them, according to the characteristics explained before. 5. The Teacher checks the students’ answers, asking them to justify with natural and human elements on landscapes and geographic terms to describe them. 6. The students fill in a conclusion mind map about the essential information of the lesson. Teacher checks the answers. 7. Finally, the students recall the lesson’s aims and check if they learned them well. 2/10 – Lesson3 (45’): Conclusion of the previous lesson. 1. The Teacher asks the students to recall what they talked about the previous lesson and presents the aims for this lesson. 2. With the help of a PowerPoint presentation, the students observe some elements of a landscape and conclude on the degree of humanization (lower/higher). 3. The students watch a short presentation about different landscapes with lower/higher degree of humanization. 4. The students analyse the different plans of a landscape: first, second, third, far/near, and the degree of detail on them. 5. In the end, the students recall the lesson’s aims and check if they learned them well. Homework for assessment: Comparing and contrasting, organising, evaluating: -Learners have to draw/ find a landscape online and stick it on their notebooks. -Learners have to write a description of a landscape (in the English lesson) using the knowledge acquired previously: Types of landscapes Landscapes elements ( natural and human) Degree of humanization Different plans of a landscape. -In ICT lesson (or individually at home), the students will be able to apply the elements referred to in the texts into the visual landscapes.
Scaffolding Strategies Register of the words on the board. Pictures of the different stages of the process – PowerPoint presentation. Recalling by using guided questions, anagrams, … Mind map – to fill in with key-words. Presenting and recalling the lesson’s learning objectives.
Aids -Computer, projector and screen -Geography notebook - Board
CLIL Geography Homework This landscape is natural. There is a peaceful clean sky with a beautiful sunset behind the mountains. In this landscape I can see some details on the first plan, like the sand, the sea and the palm trees. On the second plan I can see some mountains and the sunset. On the third plan there is a dark yellow sky. In this picture the degree of humanization is low, because all the elements are natural.
Isabel Cota Ramos 7ยบ G
At the end of the lesson you will be able to: • Understand magical and religious beliefs
• Give possible explanations for the Paleolithic art • Distinguish mobile art from rock art
PALEOLITHIC ART
Art is a form of communication created about 35,000 years ago by Homo Sapiens Sapiens. • Which types of art? • Which techniques were used? • What is the meaning of those paintings?
Paintings and carvings - rock art On cave walls hominids make use of natural modulations on the wall surface to enhance the image. Wall Painting with bisons. Altamira, Spain
Wall Painting with horses, rhinos, and aurochs (oxen). Chauvet Cave, France
Carvings, Vale do Coa, Portugal
The themes
The painter in the Paleolithic used his hands and fingers
to make impressions with ink extracted from mineraldye.
Don’t try this at home!!!!!!!
Cave paintings were very far from the entrances. Why?
Cave of Altamira, Spain
The hominid in the Paleolithic created another type of art :
Mobile Art
Such as
Utensils
Amulets
Feminine figures (Venus)
Figurines and objects were made from‌
Clay Rock Horns Bones
Sculpture
all portable
most are very small
Here is a major work of Prehistoric sculpture.
Describe this sculpture. What might it have represented?
“Venus� of Willendorf, Austria
“Venus” of Willendorf •Reproductive organs are emphasized: huge breasts, belly, buttocks •Hair in clumps arranged in rows or is it a woven hat, maybe? •De-emphasized arms, face, legs, and no feet •Never meant to stand up •Face may have been painted •Traces of paint on the body •Small, around 11cm •Fertility symbol? •Its true purpose is unknown
Venus of Lespugue Contours stone 23,000ofBCE used as a starting point for carvings on cave walls
Laussel Venus, Dordogne Valley, France
Why is the man stick-like and the bison is represented with such accurate detail? What do you think this means?
Prehistoric Cave Paintings: •
Prime examples include Lascaux, France, and Altamira, Spain.
•
Images of animals dominate with black outlines emphasizing their contours.
•
Main animals include the horse, the bison, the mammoth, the ibex, the auroch, and the deer.
•
Animals are realistic, humans are stick figures with little detail.
•
Many handprints (negative-done by blowing paint over hand).
•
Scattered around the cave surface with no relationship to one another.
•
Abstract signs and symbols included with images.
•
No vegetation, no ground or no horizon line.
The most remarkable works are found all over Europe.
Cave painting theories • a way to strengthen clan bonds • a ceremony to enhance animal fertility • expressions of magic (the painting might come true!) • religious function • visual recording of real life happenings ???????
HALL OF BULLS Lascaux Cave. Dordogne, France. c. 15,000 BP. Paint on limestone.
Homo Sapiens Sapiens’ artistic spirit and aesthetic sense became immortal in numerous walls and objects spread all over the world. However, its true meanig is still a mistery.
After this lesson, I can: • Understand magical and religious beliefs
• Give possible explanations for the Paleolithic art • Distinguish mobile art from rock art
PALEOLITHIC ART
GO CLIL PROJECT
HISTORY/ DRAWING 7th F-G
ROCK ART
( PA I NT ING )
ï‚¡ ART is a form of communication created about 35,000 years ago by Homo Sapiens Sapiens.
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Defined Contours/Lines
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
Color – Basic Polychromy
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Texture
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Overlapping Figures / Transparency
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Overlapping Figures / Opaque
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Movement / Dynamism
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Naturalism / Realism
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES ï‚¡ Simultaneous perspective (different perspectives at the same time)
ROCK ART C H A RACT ERISTICS O F T H E T EC H NIQUES
ï‚¡ Figure - Ground
LET’S WORK LIKE PALEOLITHIC ARTISTS
HANDS 1 st Work – My Hands
HANDS Materials you need: paper spray/toothbrush coffee curry earth cinnamon saffron chilli mineral charcoal …
A SCENARIO 2nd Work – Painting
(COPY)
A SCENARIO Materials you need: cardboard pencil different colours to paint
(COPY)
FIGURE – GROUND (SILHOUETTE)
3rd Work – Silhouette
(
FIGURE – GROUND (SILHOUETTE)
Materials you need: black cardboard A4/A3 scissors glue
The Project Approach
The Project Approach • THINK about what you are going to do. • WRITE about what you are going to do. Use your notebook. What is your PLAN?
The Project Approach • DRAW your sketches on your notebook. • COLOUR your sketch.
Evaluation ENGLISH teacher: • Presentation to the class – My favourite Paleolithic art work
DRAWING teacher: • Project (Art products)
BOTH TEACHERS: • behaviour; • responsibility; • creativity.
• WORK actively.
• DON’T MAKE noise. • All the drawings (shape and colour studies) must be done in the notebook. • All the work is done IN CLASS.
CLIL Lesson Plan Subject: Earth's internal dynamics Unit: Earthquakes
2017/2018 Grade: 7th Learning Outcomes
Content Outcomes By the end of the unit learners will be able to: - define what an earthquake is; - get to know what causes an earthquake; - explain how the earthquakes are formed; - realise where earthquakes occur; - get to know current statistics related to earthquakes occurrences; - learn key concepts and key words; - distinguish the Richter Scale from the European Macroseismic Scale (Mercalli); - read isoseismal maps in a national context; - analyse the isoseismic intensity based on given information; - realise the seismic activity as a consequence of Earth's internal dynamics; - interpret a text to answer some questions; - represent an earthquake graphically; - associate the vibration of the rocks/tectonic plates with the recording of the seismic waves; - conjecture how you would feel and act in an earthquake situation; - research online for information about some given earthquakes to present to the class; - write a text describing the effects of the given earthquakes to be included in a class newsletter; - create a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - present a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - draw some conclusions related to earthquake dynamics based on the facts presented by the classmates. Language Outcomes By the end of the unit learners will be able to: - compare and contrast earthquake effects according to the amount of damage caused; - write clear and precise notes based on videos, PowerPoint presentations, discussions and texts, using agreed upon terminology and phraseology (scientific language); - recognise sounds and words from a song (sound-alikes); - sing (oral production); - use an online dictionary to find meanings of new words. Assessment Teacher, peer- and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will: - participate in class; - interact with a partner, the class and the teacher; - engage in all tasks and activities; - recognise and apply key vocabulary; - read isoseismal maps; - write a text describing the effects of two earthquakes and compare both; - present their conclusions in a short news bulletin; - self-assess (oral presentation); - assess their classmates’ oral presentations.
Content
Cognition
- arousing students’ curiosity about the topic; Definition of an earthquake; Measuring an earthquake; - having students understand the formation of Seismic scales; earthquakes; Seismic charts; - having students realise that the energy released by an Macroseismic Scale (Mercalli) scale and Richter earthquake depends on the internal activity of the scale; Earth; Earthquakes and Earth's internal dynamics; Seismic activity associated with the internal - analysing data from isoseismal maps; - understanding the effects of seismic waves and how to dynamics of the earth. interpret earthquakes; - vocabulary building, learning and using. Culture Comparing the numbers used in both scales: Mercalli’s (Roman); Richter’s (Arabic). Getting to know that there are different scales for measuring earthquakes: Mercalli, Richter and the European Macroseismic scale. Getting to know about the effects of some significant earthquakes, including the Lisbon 1755 earthquake. Realise the geological richness of the planet. Communication Language OF learning
compression convergent boundaries divergent boundaries damage earthquakes (tectonic, collapse, volcanic, explosion) epicentre fault (normal, transform, reverse faults) focus isoseismal map tension shearing movements seismic waves seismograph stress tsunami to pull to push to quake/ to shake to release energy
Language FOR learning
Language THROUGH learning
Asking questions What is an earthquake? … Where do earthquakes occur? What do you think? Do you agree? Identifying Analysing a film What can we see here? Identify the effects of seismic waves. Justify your answer. Describing and informing What can you see? Are there any isoseismal lines? Can you tell which scale has been used? Present Simple “In this map there are some isoseismal lines… ” “The scale represented has got….” Explaining Compare the characteristics of both scales.
Distinguish language needed to carry out activities;
Retain language revised by both the teacher and learners; Record, predict, learn new words which arise from activities; Make use explanations.
of
peer
Procedures Lessons 1 and 2 (90’) 1. Students watch a video (Earthquakes 101 - National Geographic) and take notes. 2. Based on their notes, Students solve the exercise 1 of worksheet #1. 3. Teacher checks the answers with the help of the class. 4. Through a PowerPoint presentation, the Teacher explores some key concepts and keywords (the first 8 slides). 5. The Students register on their notebook those key concepts and keywords. 6. Finally, based on the collected information, the Students solve the remaining exercises of worksheet #1. 7. Teacher checks the answers with the help of the class. Lesson 3 (45’) 1. The Teacher asks the Students to recall the key concepts and words from the previous lesson. 2. The Teacher concludes the exploration of the PowerPoint presentation, referring to the formation of the earthquakes, the types of earthquakes and faults, their relation to the movement of the tectonic plates, and some examples of significant earthquakes throughout History. During this work, the Students take notes on their notebook. Lessons 4 and 5 (90’) 1. With the help of worksheet #2, the Students listen to a song and solve some exercises: 1.1. Listen to the song and circle the correct options. (Individual work – pairwork/ think-pair-share) 1.2. Listen again and check their answers. 1.3. Sing along and watch the videoclip. 1.4. Make a list of the key words related to earthquakes and explain to the class what they refer to. (1st – individual work; 2nd – pairwork/ think-pair-share) Lessons 6 and 7 (90’) 1. Students are given worksheet #3 and work on the tasks of Part I: 1.1. Students work in pairs and read one of the 4 texts with the description of the effects of an earthquake. With the help of an online dictionary, the students find the meanings of new words. 1.2. Teacher checks out the Students’ choices and clarifies any doubts concerning vocabulary. 1.3. Students read the text again and answer some questions about it. (pairwork/ think-pair-share) 1.4. Teacher checks out the Students’ answers. 1.5. After that task, the Students are asked to think critically on what they would feel and how they would react in an earthquake situation. (pairwork/ think-pair-share) 1.6. Teacher checks out the Students’ answers. Lessons 8 and 9 (90’) 1. The Teacher asks the Students to recall the key concepts and words from the previous lesson. 2. Students work on the tasks of Part II of the worksheet #3: 1.1. In pairs, the Students are given a paper slip with the names of two significant earthquakes and a website to search for information about them. (pairwork/ think-pair-share) 1.2. Students analyse the information and type a text on a Word document describing the effects of each earthquake and comparing both. They must follow the guidelines given. 1.3. Later these texts will be assessed by both Content and Language Teachers and will be collected into a class newsletter to be offered to the parents. Parents will be asked for feedback on the newsletter quality. Homework assignment (one week): In pairs, the Students will prepare a short news bulletin (2 to 3 minutes) to present the earthquakes they have studied to the class through a multimedia presentation. They must follow the guidelines given.
Lessons 10 + 11 + 12 (90’+45’) 1. Each pair of Students presents their work to the class. 2. Each student assesses the colleagues’ performance by using an observation grid.
Lesson 13 (45’) 1. To conclude the unit, the Students, in pairs, are asked to recall and reflect on the learning outcomes (PowerPoint presentation) presented at the beginning of the unit – and note down on a piece of paper (sticky note) which ones still present a problem and need further study (self-assessment). 2. The Students also bear in mind the classmates’ presentations and draw some conclusions – they take notes on their notebook; (pairwork/ think-pair-share) 3. In small groups, the Students share their conclusions and complete the information to share with the class; (groupwork/ think-pair-share) 4. Finally, all the Students compare their conclusions and register the most important on the notebook (for example): 4.1. the measurement of an earthquake is subjective; 4.2. an earthquake is a complex process; 4.3. the seismic activity is associated with the internal dynamics of the earth.
Scaffolding strategies
register of words on the board recalling key concepts and words from previous lessons (spoken interaction) explaining the new words (by the Teacher, by the peers) handouts 1, 2 and 3 texts describing the effects of some important earthquakes throughout History (worksheet #3) online dictionary – how to find and select the meaning of words from an online dictionary paper slips with earthquakes/ websites (guided research online) self-assessment (sticky notes) peer assessment – observation grid (oral production/ interaction) PowerPoint presentation – diagrams and animations to illustrate the processes videoclips: https://vimeo.com/240850270 (Earthquakes 101 - National Geographic) – emotional effect and factual information on earthquake damage https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKd7LwENocA (song – Shake it all) – emotional effect and consolidation of scientific terminology Aids
notebook computer, projector and whiteboard handouts 1, 2 and 3 paper slips with earthquakes/ websites sticky notes observation grid (oral production/ interaction) PowerPoint presentation videoclips: https://vimeo.com/240850270 (Earthquakes 101 - National Geographic) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKd7LwENocA (song – Shake it all)
By the end of the unit learners will be able to: - define what an earthquake is; - get to know what causes an earthquake; - explain how the earthquakes are formed; - realize where earthquakes occur; - get to know current statistics related to earthquakes occurrences; - learn key concepts and key words; - distinguish the Richter Scale from the European Macroseismic Scale (Mercalli); - read isoseismal maps in a national context; - analyse the isoseismic intensity based on given information; - realise the seismic activity as a consequence of Earth's internal dynamics; - interpret a text to answer some questions; - represent an earthquake graphically;
ď‚–
By the end of the unit learners will be able to: - associate the vibration of the rocks/tectonic plates with the recording of the seismic waves; - conjecture how you would feel and act in an earthquake situation; - recognize sounds and words from a song; - use an online dictionary to find meanings of new words. - research online for information about some given earthquakes to present to the class; - write a text describing the effects of the given earthquakes to be included in a class newsletter; - create a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - present a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - draw some conclusions related to earthquake dynamics based on the facts presented by the classmates.
ď‚–
What is an earthquake?
ď‚–
It is a vibratory, abrupt
and brief movement of the earth crust, with variable consequences.
What happens during an earhquake Epicenter: the point on the surface of the Earth, directly above the focus, where the earthquake is felt more intensely. Hypocenter or Focus: the place underground in which the energy is released (1 to 100Km deep).
Seismic
Waves:
energy moving outward from the focus of an earthquake
ď‚–
EPICENTER
HYPOCENTRE SEISMIC WAVES
Measuring earthquakes Seismometers or Seismographs instruments that detect seismic waves
Seismograms Record intensity, height and amplitude of seismic waves
How do you measure an earthquake
ď‚–
Mercalli scale European Macrossismic Scale
Richter Scale
Earthquake size: two ways to measure Intensity: Mercalli Scale - It measures the destructive effect - It is subjective - It depends on the emotion of the person who feels it - It goes from I (not felt) to XII (buildings nearly destroyed) -It is based on the effects
Magnitude: Richter Scale - It measures the energy released - It is objective - It does not depend on the human emotion - It goes from 1 to 10, but is an open scale
How to know the variation of the seismic intensity in different places ISOSEISMAL MAP.
ISOSEISMAL – curved, closed, irregularly shaped lines that join points of equal seismic intensity and are distributed around the epicenter
Complete the mind map about the causes of earthquakes CAUSES
Artificial
Natural
Tectonic earthquakes
Collapse Earthquake
Volcanic Earthquake
Explosion Earthquake
TSUNAMIS
What is the relationship between tectonic plates and earthquakes? ď‚–
Converging boundaries
-
There
are
accumulated
tensions.
-
When
it
exceeds
the
resistance of the rocks, energy is released. - There is an earthquake
Divergent boundaries
Faults also have stress that suddenly releases energy
transform fault
normal fault reverse fault
Some Important Earthquakes 1755 – Lisbon, Portugal It killed 70,000 It raised waves in lakes all over Europe It was the first scientifically studied earthquake 1811-1812 – New Madrid, Missouri It was felt over 2/3 of the U.S. It had few casualties 1886 – Charleston, South Carolina It was felt all over the East Coast It killed several hundred people It was the first widely-known U.S. earthquake
Some Important Earthquakes 1906 - San Francisco It killed 500 (later studies, possibly 2,500) It revealed the importance of faults for the 1st time 1923 – Tokyo It killed 140,000 in a firestorm 1964 – Alaska It killed about 200 It wrecked Anchorage (capital city) Tsunamis occurred on the West Coast 1976 – Tangshan, China It hit an urban area of ten million people It killed 650,000
Conclusions
• the measurement of an earthquake is subjective; • an earthquake is a complex process; • the seismic activity is associated with the internal dynamics of the earth; • …
By the end of the unit learners are now able to: - define what an earthquake is; - get to know what causes an earthquake; - explain how the earthquakes are formed; - realize where earthquakes occur; - get to know current statistics related to earthquakes occurrences; - learn key concepts and key words; - distinguish the Richter Scale from the European Macroseismic Scale (Mercalli); - read isoseismal maps in a national context; - analyse the isoseismic intensity based on given information; - realise the seismic activity as a consequence of Earth's internal dynamics; - interpret a text to answer some questions; - represent an earthquake graphically;
ď‚–
By the end of the unit learners are now able to: - associate the vibration of the rocks/tectonic plates with the recording of the seismic waves; - conjecture how you would feel and act in an earthquake situation; - recognize sounds and words from a song; - use an online dictionary to find meanings of new words. - research online for information about some given earthquakes to present to the class; - write a text describing the effects of the given earthquakes to be included in a class newsletter; - create a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - present a short news bulletin to present the conclusions to the class through a multimedia presentation; - draw some conclusions related to earthquake dynamics based on the facts presented by the classmates.
ď‚–
7º ano – Ciências Naturais
Ano Letivo 2017/2018 CLIL Science Worksheet #2 – earthquakes
Shake It All, by Mr Parr, featuring Tiffany T’zelle (Music Shake It Off by Taylor Swift)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKd7LwENocA 1. Listen to the song and circle the correct options. 2. Listen again and check your answers. 3. Sing along. The place where rock 1breaks/ shakes Focus it starts the quake That’s what people say, mmm-mmm That’s what people say, mmm-mmm 2
Epicenter/ Fault is the place People feel the greatest shake At least that’s what people say, mmm-mmm That’s what people say, mmm-mmm Tension is 3pulling/ pushing Compression is 4pulling/ pushing And then the shearing movements 5 Side to side/ Up and down Changing shapes and volume, alright Cause the ground is gonna quake, quake, quake, quake, quake From the P, S, Surface waves, waves, waves, waves, waves Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all The rock is gonna break, break, break, break, break And the focus is the place, place, place, place, place Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all Compression is with P Side to side, S will be And surface both you see, mmm-mmm And that’s how 6faults/ waves behave, mmm-mmm Mercalli’s damage shown (it is damage shown) People, 7cities/ buildings, not alone (buildings not alone) For movement to and fro, mmm-mmm Richter scale is 8more/ less known, mmm-mmm Tension is 9pulling/ pushing Compression is 10pulling/ pushing And then the shearing movements 11 Side to side/ Up and down Changing shapes and volume, alright
Cause the ground is gonna quake, quake, quake, quake, quake From the P, S, Surface waves, waves, waves, waves, waves Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all The rock is gonna break, break, break, break, break And the focus is the place, place, place, place, place Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all Shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all Hey, hey, hey Just think while you’ve been thinking about the 12stresses/faults and the different earthquake waves of the world You should’ve been learning about the kinds of 13stresses/ faults Normal faults pulling 14divergent/ convergent Strike slip fault slide on – happen at transform plates And at 15divergent/ convergent boundaries – it’s a reverse fault, you see Compress, pulling, and shearing, It will shake, shake, shake Yeah ohhhh Cause the ground is gonna quake, quake, quake, quake, quake From the P, S, Surface waves, waves, waves, waves, waves Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all The rock is gonna break, break, break, break, break And the focus is the place, place, place, place, place Earthquakes are gonna shake, shake, shake, shake, shake It shakes it all, it shakes it all Shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all Shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all Shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, (it has to) It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all, It, it, it shakes it all, it shakes it all
4. Follow-up 4.1 List 10-12 words related to earthquakes. 4.2 Share with the class what they refer to.
7º ano – Ciências Naturais
Ano Letivo 2017/2018 CLIL Science Worksheet – earthquakes
PART I 1. 2.
Read the texts and use a dictionary to find the meaning of the words in bold. Read the texts again and imagine you were at the place of the earthquake. Now… 2.1. Analyse (in pairs) What was the result of each earthquake? What was the scale result? Which scientist developed that scale? How would you represent the earthquake graphically?
2.2. Reflect (individually) How strong was the earthquake? How come? What was the damage caused by the earthquake?
Text 1 In 1755, the earthquake struck in the morning of 1st November, the holy day of All Saints' Day. Contemporary reports state that the earthquake lasted between three and a half and six minutes, causing fissures 5 metres (16 feet) wide to open in the city centre. Survivors rushed to the open space of the docks for safety and watched as the water receded, revealing a sea floor littered with lost cargo and shipwrecks. Approximately 40 minutes after the earthquake, a tsunami engulfed the harbour and downtown area, rushing up the Tagus river, "so fast that several people riding on horseback ... were forced to gallop as fast as possible to the upper grounds for fear of being carried away." It was followed by two more waves. In the areas unaffected by the tsunami, fire quickly broke out, and flames raged for five days. Lisbon was not the only Portuguese city affected by the catastrophe. Throughout the south of the country, in particular the Algarve, destruction was rampant. The tsunami destroyed some coastal fortresses in the Algarve and, in the lower levels, it razed several houses. Almost all the coastal towns and villages of the Algarve were heavily damaged, except Faro, which was protected by the sandy banks of Ria Formosa. In Lagos, the waves reached the top of the city walls. Other towns of different Portuguese regions, such as Peniche, Cascais, and even Covilhã, which is located near the Serra da Estrela mountain range in central inland Portugal, were affected. The shock waves of the earthquake destroyed part of Covilhã's castle walls and its large towers. On the island of Madeira, Funchal and many smaller settlements suffered significant damage. Almost all of the ports in the Azores archipelago suffered most of their destruction from the tsunami, with the sea penetrating about 150 m inland. Text 2 On 10 March 2015, a Japanese National Police Agency report confirmed 15,894 deaths, 6,152 injured, and 2,562 people missing across twenty prefectures, as well as 228,863 people living away from their home in either temporary housing or due to permanent relocation. A 10 February 2014 agency report listed 127,290 buildings totally collapsed, with a further 272,788 buildings "half collapsed", and another 747,989 buildings partially damaged. The earthquake and tsunami also caused extensive and severe structural damage in north-eastern Japan, including heavy damage to roads and railways as well as fires in many areas, and a dam collapse. Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said, "In the 65 years after the end of World War II, this is the toughest and the most difficult crisis for Japan.” Around 4.4 million households in northeastern Japan were left without electricity and 1.5 million without water. The tsunami caused nuclear accidents, primarily the level 7 meltdowns at three reactors in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant complex, and the associated evacuation zones affecting hundreds of thousands of residents. Many electrical generators were taken down, and at least three nuclear reactors suffered explosions due to hydrogen gas that had built up within their outer containment buildings after cooling system failure resulting from the loss of electrical power. Residents within a 20 km radius of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant and a 10 km (6.2 mi) radius of the Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant were evacuated. Text 3 The earthquake that struck the Azorean islands was a magnitude 7.2 on the Richter scale. It caused considerable damage on [6] three separate islands (Terceira, São Jorge, and Graciosa), destroying several buildings. According to local reports, roughly 70% of the houses on Terceira were completely demolished, including the historic quarter of the island capital, Angra do Heroísmo. In general, public buildings such as churches remained intact, while several buildings caved in on [1] themselves. Public utilities, such as electricity and water, were reported cut in several areas. Initially, the number of fatalities was set at 52, but it was later revised to 61. Additionally, the injuries were set at 300, but this was also revised to more than 400. At least 20,000 people were left homeless. Minor damage was recorded at Pico and Faial islands. No fatalities were recorded at the Lajes Field air base, nor any major damage.
1
Text 4 Many houses have been badly damaged, forcing out hundreds of residents, who spent the night in cars and emergency shelters. Temporary shelter was being offered to people whose homes were at risk. The quakes were felt across central Italy, including in the capital, Rome, where buildings shook and doors and windows rattled. The mayor of Ussita, 5km (3 miles) west of Visso, told Sky Italia: "Many houses have collapsed. Our town is finished." In Visso itself, Mayor Giuliano Pazzaglini said about 2/3 of buildings were unsafe and there was a shortage of drinking water th and adequate sanitation. He said most of the buildings damaged had already been weakened by the 24 August earthquake. Police were reported to be restricting access to Visso's historic centre after the quake brought boulders down on to nearby roads. PART II Now that you have analysed the texts on different types of earthquakes investigate and carry out the task with your partner. Pairwork guidelines: 1.
Do some research online about the two earthquakes your Teacher has handed out. Find useful information on the given websites to describe what happened.
2.
Create a text about the earthquakes you are studying in which you: - refer to physical and personal injury; - justify the value on both seismic scales; - compare both earthquakes (in terms of the seismic scales); - choose pictures of the damage caused by each of the earthquakes; - include the information about the authors of the text (students’ names), the subject and the Webgraphy; - the texts will be assessed by both Teachers (Science and English); - the final product will be a class Newsletter with all the texts.
Follow-up/Homework assignment 3.
News bulletin - oral presentation to the class: - pretend you are an anchorman/woman and present the news by describing the earthquakes to the class (referring to the items on your written text) – each student describes one earthquake results and its characteristics; - use pictures or video (on a presentation) – you can also use a Voki if you prefer not to be filmed; - take only 2 to 3 minutes.
2
3
7º ano – Ciências Naturais
Ano Letivo 2017/2018 CLIL Science Worksheet #1 – earthquakes
A. Video 1. Watch the video carefully and answer the questions. 1.1 What is an earthquake?
1.2 What causes the earthquake?
1.3 Where do earthquakes occur?
1.4 In one year, how many earthquakes: 1.4.1
occur __________
1.4.2
are strong enough to be felt___________
1.4.3
cause damages ____________
B. Powerpoint presentation
2. Match the words to their description: Term
Description A. the vibrations caused by an earthquake
1. Fault
B. an instrument that constantly records ground movements
2. Stress
C. the force applied by an object pressing on, pulling, or pushing against
3. Earthquake
another object
4. Seismograph
D. a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden movement of large blocks of
5. Seismic Waves
rocks along a fault
6. Epicentre
E. in an earthquake, the point underground where the rocks first begin to move
7. Focus
F. the point on Earth’s surface directly above the focus of an earthquake G. the rupture of a block of rocks
1 _____
3_____
5 _____
2 _____
4 _____
6 _____
7 _____
1
3. Label the picture:
4. Observe the two maps:
Map A
Map B
4.1. Which city is closest to the epicentre of the earthquake? 4.2. Identify the scale represented on the maps: A _______________________
B _______________________
4.3. Identify two places on map A with the same seismic intensity. 4.4. What are the graphic differences between the two maps?
2
CLIL Lesson Plan Science
2017/2018
Subject: Earth’s sustainability
Grade: 8th grade
Unit: sustainable management of Earth’s resources
Learning Outcomes By the end of these lessons learners will be able to identify important natural resources of Portugal and discuss their future having in mind their place in the ecosystem and the main reasons that endanger their sustainability.
Assessment Teacher, peer- and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will: Participate in class Contribute to the construction of the class (and their own knowledge) Present animal and tree species characteristic of different Portuguese ecosystems. Create stimulating presentations using other means besides Powerpoint or other means of simple listing of facts. Alert others for the necessity of change if one wants to protect natural resources. Value the importance of local flora and fauna.
Content
Endangered species. Human behaviors and the sustainability of Portuguese ecosystems. Natural plant and animal resources of Portugal.
Cognition
Provide learners with opportunities to collect information about the behavior of endangered animals and plants.
Provide learners with opportunities to understand which factors endanger Portuguese natural flora and fauna.
Allow learners to present, in a creative way, scientific data about the situation of Portuguese endangered species.
Understand the importance of human behavior in what concerns the harmonious development of natural balanced ecosystems.
Provide learners with opportunities to design interesting interventions with the purpose of awakening the general interest for the importance of natural local
resources. Vocabulary building, learning and using
Culture
Participate in a group project intended to inform about and to defend important ideas. Recognize the diversity of Portuguese natural resources.
Communication Language OF learning Key vocabulary
Oak. Cork oak. Hawthorn. Strawberry tree. Maple tree. Umbrella pine. Olive tree. Holly tree. Eagle. Vulture. Otter. Dolphin. Wale. Monk seal.
Language FOR learning
Asking questions: Can you tell me something about…? What do you think this means…? What is the importance of …? How do you expect this … will react to …? How do you expect this … will behave? What did you find out in your research about …? Identifying: What are the main natural plant and animal species of Portugal? What human behaviors endanger…? What is the species you are going to study? Describing: What kind of … is this? What kind of idea do you want to transmit? Can you tell me what you want to do…? Can you describe your project? Understand: What kind of relation do you find between …? Can you explain the reason of …? Why is this fact relevant …?
Language THROUGH learning
Distinguish language needed to carry out activities Retain language revised by both, the teacher and learners Learn new words which arise from activities
Procedures
(90 ‘) The students will choose work groups of four to five. The teacher gives a guide that will help students to learn about natural trees and animals of Portugal, their habits, importance in the ecosystems, and causes for their possible endangerment. At home, students will have one week to collect information. (90’) Each group will choose an animal and a tree, present in the school arboretum, to study. The students will suggest creative ways of presenting each species. The teacher will discuss these ideas with each group. (90’ +45’)Each group will present its project to the class. Members of each group will be given a grading sheet to evaluate the presentations.
Aids
Computer, projector and screen. Guide on the kind of information to search for. Notebook of Science.
Scaffolding Strategies Comparing and contrasting, organising, evaluating: Scaffolding tips: Language for the teacher: Settle down quickly please, let’s get started. Let´s join in groups… Read out loud. Is that clear? Pay attention to the scientific facts. … Language for the Learner: I think they… because… I don’t think so, because… Can you help us? I believe this fact is important …because… I think it means that …
Esc. Sec. Dr. Joaquim G. Ferreira Alves SCIENCE (Ciências Naturais) 8º ano 2016 - 2017 GoCLIL Project Investigate … In your CLIL lessons you will do a presentation about one tree and one animal. So you must find information on the following topics and take significant notes you may use to make your project. 1st task - Choose two kinds of trees you may find in the gardens of the school. You will have one week to do this. - Show your proposals to the teacher. You will have one week to do this. He will assign one of those trees to your group. - Search for some facts, about that tree, which could be useful for you to outline a project about it. -
-
At the same time, choose a Portuguese animal species, characteristic of a certain region or natural area (search it in Portuguese natural parks and protected landscapes websites, for instance). You will have one week to do this. Show your proposals to the teacher. He will assign one of those animals to your group. Search for some facts, about that species, which could be useful for you to outline a project about it.
2nd task How should your project be? -
It is not expected you to list and tell others about the characteristics of the species. Your project should follow some scientific or other kind of fact related to folk culture, for instance. It must be interesting, creative, and original and make the audience curious about the species you will present.
How will it be made? - You will work in groups of 3 or 4. - You will work outside the classroom. - You may ask for the teacher’s opinion in each class before the presentation. The presentation will take place in the Science classes, on the 24th and 25th of May for 8E and on the 24th and 26th of May for 8F. Hope to see your original and fun projects come to life! For now, good hunting… you must find me a tree and an animal!!
CLIL Lesson Plan Subject:
2017/2018
History
Grade: 9th Time: 90 + 45 m
The Great Depression (The Great Crisis of Capitalism in the 1930s)
Learning Outcomes By the end of these lessons learners will be able to: Understand the meaning of “Great Depression” Understand the differences between the Roaring Twenties and the end of the decade Identify signals of the economic crisis, before the Crash Understand the break time (the Wall Street Crash) Present the link between the stock market crash and the banks bankruptcy Understand why the fall of the banks dragged down industries and companies all over the USA Identify the main social consequences of the Crash Explain how the American crisis leads to a crisis of globalisation Relate the crisis of 29 with the emergence of dictatorships Learn new vocabulary
Assessment Teacher, peer- and self-assessment processes will be used to assess how well learners will:
participate in class by interacting with the teacher and classmates contribute to the construction of the class (and their own knowledge) fulfil exercises in the worksheet in class (individually and in pairs) participate in all tasks and activities (e.g: commenting on Dorothea Lange’s photos) be able to analyze a video, a song and images, to extract pertinent information be able to relate previous knowledge in order to understand the main causes of the Great Depression and how it affected the whole world
Content
Understand the meaning of “Great Depression” Understand the differences between the Roaring Twenties and the end of the decade Identify signals of the economic crisis, before the Crash (accumulation of stocks, overproduction and stock market) Identify the moment of break time (when? where? what?) Present the link between the stock market crash and the banks bankruptcy Understand why the fall of the banks dragged down industries and companies all over the USA Identify the problems caused by unemployment Comment on Dorothea Lange’s photos
Cognition
Provide learners with opportunities to understand the key concepts of History
Provide learners with opportunities to understand the changes in the way of living and thinking through times
Encourage knowledge transfer about aspects of the past in order to understand the changes through the time
Understand how some events mark the history of a country and the world forever 1
Explain how the American crisis leads to a crisis of globalization (the two main causes) Understand why the Soviet Union was not affected by the global crisis Relate the crisis of 29 with the emergence of dictatorships Learn vocabulary connected to the topic: “Great Depression”, “Roaring Twenties”, “The Wall Street Crash”, consumer society, accumulation of stocks, stock market, overproduction (…)
Understand that they can learn, no matter which language they are using.
Culture
Identify aspects of the economic crisis Understand that the problems in a country may be a problem for all the world Understand the changes in man’s lives: how times of wealth follow times of misery Understand that poverty can open the way to dictatorships Realize the importance of History in the search for understanding changes Understand that they can learn, no matter which language they are using
Communication Language OF learning Key vocabulary
“Roaring Twenties” country of dreams Great Depression” “The Wall Street Crash” consumer society accumulation of stocks stocks market overproduction black Thursday Economic and social crisis Bankruptcy Unemployment/ unemployed Decrease in consumption purchasing power Migrant Homeless Hooverville Extreme poverty Globalization dictatorships
Language FOR learning Asking questions: Can you tell me something about…?
Identifying:
Where and when… Why …How was…. Demonstrative pronouns; this; that; these; those Verb to be
Comparing: Say the differences between the “Roaring Twenties” and the “Great Depression”
Language THROUGH learning Distinguish language needed to carry out activities Retain language revised by both, the teacher and learners Learn new words which arise from activities
Contrasting: Linking words and phrases about addition and contrast: and; but; yet; however… There was accumulation of stocks because consumption declines and products will not sell. The people who had invested their money in stocks, couldn’t pay to the banks; so there was a bankruptcy. Describing and informing: 2
Present Simple The use of There to be and Have got. “In this picture there is (are)….” Nouns, verbs and adjectives: Consumer society; Great Depression; stocks; unemployed; bankruptcy; migrant; economic and social crisis; workers; fell(fall);extreme poverty; (…)
Understanding: What was The Wall-Street Crash? What’s the meaning of “Great Depression”? Describe social consequences of the 29’s crisis (…)
Giving reasons: Because….
Procedures
Observe, analyse and interpret images (PowerPoint) Watch two videos: “What caused the Great Depression”; “John Steinbeck & The Grapes of Wrath” The teacher uses a slideshow with visual aids (with a lot of images to explain the ideas) Students observe and describe some images. By connecting the new lesson to the previous ones, students show that the concepts and skills they learned will help them with the new knowledge The students show their knowledge doing a worksheet throughout the class The students watch the video: “The Great Depression”, to understand the economic and social problems caused by the Wall Street Crash, in order to pick the main information to do the worksheet in class The students watch the video: “John Steinbeck and the grapes of Wrath” to pick more information about the Great Depression The students listen to a song by Al Jolson, “Brother can you spare a Dime” (1931) and see the lyrics The students begin their understanding of how the Great Depression would change Europe and the world: Students explain (or comment) Dorothea Lange’s photos They identify economic and social problems They understand how the American crises caused World crisis They understand how economic and social problems led to dictatorships
Aids
Computer, projector and screen Students’ book (only to see and describe images) Notebook PowerPoint Videos (“What caused the Great Depression”; “John Steinbeck & The Grapes of Wrath) 3
Song: Al Jolson, “Brother can you spare a Dime” (with lyrics)
ScaffoldingStrategies Comparing and contrasting, organising, evaluating: Writing activity: Write, in the notebook, the information written on the PowerPoint (key vocabulary and phrases) Practical and permanent work in class: students must know the new contents and the new vocabulary and they do oral exercises (find explanations for key concepts); they do writing worksheets Scaffolding tips: Languageandstyle Interesting vocabulary Short paragraphs Use tenses wisely (present continuous; there to be and have got) Use of interesting and relevant images
Organization General introduction Short titles Short sentences
Information about who, when, where, what and where Use of drawings on the board to explain some Chronologically construction techniques (or expressions) Use of two videos: one about the causes of the Short information about each sub-theme Great Depression and the other about the problems that inspired John Steinbeck writing the famous book “The Grapes of Wrath”
4
WORKSHEET
9th grade
Name_______________________ Number________ A- Throughout the class, you will be able to complete this first exercise, putting the right words in each column consumer society crisis stock market Unemployment Thursday/Black Friday overproduction Bankruptcy Migrant Extreme Poverty Homeless The Wall Street Crash
Hoovervilles dictatorships Bank Failure Black accumulation of stocks Globalization of the crisis prosperity
The Great Depression Causes
Consequences
B- After watching the video “What caused the Great Depression�, complete the sentences with the correct
words. 1. The Great Depression was caused by a combination of _________ and _________ factors: a) Prosperity rested only in a few basic _________, like ____________ and _____________ b) Decrease of ___________ demand c) The Instability of the __________ _________ d) The American loans to European ___________, after the _________ __________ __ C- PAIR WORK: identify the problems that you see in the following pictures. In pairs, choose a word or a
phrase for each.
______________________________
______________________ _______________________________ 1
_________________________
____________________________ ____________________________
D- PAIR WORK: discuss the social consequences of the Great Depression. Write your conclusions below. Then, share your opinion with the class. The Language functions below may help you: Giving opinions: I (really) think that … I believe (that) … I’m sure that … In my opinion / My opinion is … I agree with … I feel that … I guess/imagine … I have no doubt that / I’m certain that … I strongly believe that … Personally, my opinion is that …
Giving reasons for Opinions: The main reason why I ... One of the reasons is because ... Since/ once… …due to… ….because/of…. Thanks to…
_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ E- Explain, with your own words, the phrase of Roosevelt, in The FDR Monument in Washington, D.C. _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ F-
PAIR WORK: answer the following questions, sharing information with your partner. a) What were the two main causes of the globalization of the 1929 crisis? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ b) Which nation escaped the crisis? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Portugal – Escola Secundária Dr. Joaquim Gomes Ferreira Alves, Valadares Vila Nova de Gaia
Greece – 3 Gymnasium of Iraklion
Italy – ISTITUTO D'ISTRUZIONE SUPERIORE Martino Bassi – Seregno
Italy – LICEO CLASSICO STATALE TITO LIVIO
Romania – SCOALA GIMNAZIALA"SFANTUL VASILE",PLOIESTI