PRVOM AJSKI INK UBATOR
Urbane ruševine / Urban ruins —— 06.–19.05.2016. Galerija Decumanus, Krk
Urbane ruševine / Urban ruins —— 06.–19.05.2016. Galerija Decumanus, Krk
Izložba je organizirana u sklopu šestog Festivala Prvomajski inkubator koji slavi praznik rada te obrađuje teme koje nam ukazuju na stanje tržišta rada, gospodarstva, proizvodnih i uslužnih sektora i sl. Od preko tisuću prijavljenih fotografija pristiglih iz tridesetak zemalja svijeta, odabrano je stotinu i dva rada.
The exhibition is organized as part of the sixth Labour Day Incubator festival which celebrates Labour Day and deals with subjects that portray the current state of the job market, the economy, as well as the manufacturer and production sector, etc. From over a thousand received photographs from over thirty countries from around the globe, one hundred and two have been chosen.
URBANE RUŠEVINE mr.pov.umj. Bruna Justinić
Napušteni hotel, oronula tvornica, prazna kovačnica, zatvorena benzinska postaja, stara kino dvorana... ove građevine dokumentirane fotoaparatima diljem svijeta imaju nešto zajedničko: samo su sjena svog nekadašnjeg sjaja i čuvari uspomena na zlatna vremena. One su urbane ruševine. U novije vrijeme sve je popularnija grana suvremene fotografije koja spaja avanturistički pokret urbanog istraživanja, tzv. „urbex“ (urban exploring) i dokumentiranje široj javnosti nedostupnih napuštenih građevina. No, više od pukog bilježenja zatečenog stanja koje je posljedica odsutnosti kontinuiranog ljudskog prisustva, ova vrsta fotografije prije svega estetizira inače negativno percipirani proces propadanja, napuštenost, prazninu, odbačenost. Upravo su te karakteristike temeljna preokupacija ovdje predstavljenih autora i ono što ovim praznim kosturima daje neku vrstu romantičarske privlačnosti. Mogli bismo usporediti ovaj suvremeni fenomen s njemačkim ili francuskim romanticizmom 19.st. gdje je, isto kao i kod urbex-a, jedna od glavnih preokupacija umjetnika bila upravo tajanstvena ruševina, traženje ljepote u oronulosti i kontemplativno oslikavanje mirnoće krajolika. Zahvaljujući autorima kao što su Prosper Merimée i Victor Hugo, razvila se svijest o važnosti očuvanja srednjovjekovne spomeničke baštine koja je do tada bila prepuštena propadanju. Fotografija je danas za industrijsku baštinu ono što su književnost i slikarstvo 19.st. bili za srednjovjekovnu arhitekturu jer potiče debate o revitalizacijskim i restauracijskim projektima u (post)industrijskim zonama.
URBAN RUINS MA in Art History Bruna Justinić
An abandoned hotel, a beat-out factory, an empty smithy, a closed gas station, and an old movie theatre: these buildings, documented by cameras all around the globe, have something in common; they are shadows of their past glory and the guardians of memories long gone. They are urban ruins. In recent years, a new kind of photography has been emerging which combines the adventurous trend of urban exploring, the so-called urbex, and documentation of the present state of abandoned buildings that are no longer easily accessible to public. However, this type of photography is far more than just capturing deterioration as a consequence of human absence, it also aestheticizes the otherwise negatively seen process of decay, absence, emptiness and rejection. It is precisely these characteristics which give these empty shells a kind of romanticist flare, that are the fundamental preoccupation of the here presented authors. We could compare this contemporary phenomenon with German or French Romanticism of the 19th century where one of the main themes, just like with “urbex”, is the mystery of the ruin, the search for beauty in decay and contemplative depiction of stillness. The consciousness of the importance of preservation of medieval heritage is credited to artists and authors such as Prosper Merimée and Victor Hugo who emphasized the achievements of the bygone age. One could say that today’s photography is for industrial heritage, that which literature and art of the 19th century were for medieval architecture because it raises debates on revitalization and restoration projects in (post)industrial areas.
Čini se zaista, da što je neko društvo naprednije to je veći njegov interes za raspadajuće, jer vidjeti će u njemu otrežnjujući podsjetnik na krhkost svih njegovih postignuća. Alain de Botton, The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work
Činom fotografiranja, fotografi podižu veo tajanstvenosti i započinju novo poglavlje u zaboravljenoj priči o životu jedne građevine. Neki fotografi su je odlučili ispričati sveobuhvatnim pogledom na njenu vanjštinu, neki dijelom njenog interijera, a neki pak prepoznatljivim detaljima ostavljenih alata i proizvodnih strojeva. Fotografije urbanih ruševina su poetične, ponekad i sumorne, začuđujuće, nerijetko monumentalne, one nas ljute, a katkad sadrže dozu humora i mame osmijeh na lica gledatelja. U svakom slučaju, ne ostavljaju nas ravnodušnima. Gledajući ove dokumente, osjećamo sjetu jer mislimo na sudbine ljudi čija je egzistencija ovisila o radu tih građevina, ali i trunku olakšanja kad vidimo da se to ne događa samo nama – proces deindustrijalizacije globalni je proces o čemu svjedoče i prikazani radovi iz 22 zemlje svijeta. Događa se svugdje, u našem susjedstvu i u brazilskom gradu, na talijanskoj obali i u prašumi Šri-Lanke. Urbane ruševine, koje danas sadrže samo potencijal nečega što je moglo biti, zahvaljujući fotografiji dobivaju novi život barem za vrijeme trajanja ove izložbe. Nekoliko „sretnijih“ primjera pokazuje nam mogućnosti prenamjene i korištenja takvih prostora. Od umjetničke kolonije (Mladenović Svetlana „Tales“), „zabavišta“ (Radulescu Alexandru „Patria“), „galerije“ za street-art umjetnike (Keltz Alanig „Paquebot“) ili pak popularnog izletišta (Tahmaz Senad „Paralelni svjetovi“), mogućnosti su bezbrojne. Na nama je da ih iskoristimo i ne predamo zaboravu.
It seems, in fact, that the more advanced a society is, the greater will be its interest in ruined things, for it will see in them a redemptively sobering reminder of the fragility of its own achievements. Alain de Botton, The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work
The act of photographing lifts a veil of secrecy and starts a new chapter in the forgotten story of the life of a building. Some photographers tell this story with views of a building’s façade, some with fragments of an architectural interior, and others with recognizable details of abandoned tools and machines. Photographs of urban ruins are poetic, sometimes bleak, staggering, and often monumental. They make us angry and, at times, have a certain dose of humor that brings a smile to our faces. In any case, they do not leave us indifferent. Looking at these documents, we find ourselves taken aback as we think of those whose lives depended on these factories for work. The feeling of sadness is followed by one of relief as we realize that this is a common occurrence. The process of de-industrialization is a global phenomenon as demonstrated by these works of art that come from 22 countries from around the world. This occurrence is happening everywhere: in our neighborhood, in a Brazilian city, on the Italian coastline, and in the rainforest of Sri Lanka. Urban ruins, which today hold only the potential of what could have been, get a new life, at least for the brief moment, thanks to this photography exhibition. A few happier examples show us the possibilities of re-purposing these areas, from the art colony (Mladenović Svetlana, “Tales”) to the ‘fun park’ (Radulescu Alexandru, “Patria”), to the street art ‘gallery’ (Keltz Alanig, “Paquebot”), or even to a popular excursion site (Tahmaz Senad, “Parallel Worlds”), the options are limitless. It is up to us to make use of these possibilities and not let them be forgotten.
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1 BAKRY CLEMENCE (FR) Seat on a train, Annecy, Francuska, 2015 2 BALOG ZDENKO (HR) Povratak zečica, Haludovo - Malinska, Hrvatska, 2015 3 BAVČEVIĆ GILDO (HR) Otpor Dalmacijavino, Split, Hrvatska, 2012 4 BAVČEVIĆ GILDO (HR) Dalmacijavino, Split, Hrvatska, 2012 5 BERROCHE ANAËLLE (FR) Abandoned tea factory, Sri Lanka, 2015 6 BRATANOVIĆ SNJEŽANA (HR) Ghost House - Modna trikotaža Arena, Pula, Hrvatska 2016 7 BROZOVIĆ BORUT (HR) K, Hartera, Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2016 8 BUDESCU ANDREI (ROM) Decay, Cluj – Napoca, Rumunjska, 2013 9 BURZIĆ ALISA (BiH) Politehnika, Bihać, BIH, 2016 10 CASTELLI MARCO (IT) Jurassic Waterpark, Marche, Italija, 2014 11 CICCARELLI ALESSANDRO (IT) Terra di Concordia I, Fiumicino Rim, Italija, 2013 12 CICCARELLI ALESSANDRO (IT) Terra di Concordia II, Fiumicino Rim, Italija, 2013 13 CICCARELLI ALESSANDRO (IT) Terra di Concordia III, Fiumicino Rim, Italija, 2013 14 CZYBIK CHRISTINA (GER) Abandoned Waterpark – The Americana Lifestyle, California, USA, 2011 15 CZYBIK CHRISTINA (GER) Gas Station, California, USA, 2011 16 CZYBIK CHRISTINA (GER) Motel, California, USA, 2011 17 D’ANGELO SIMONE (IT) La cabaña – Blue room, Oaxaca, Mexico, 2013 18 DARME JACQUOT THIERRY (FR) Classement (abandoned hospital), Francuska, 2014 19 DARME JACQUOT THIERRY (FR) Départ (abandoned urologist house), Francuska, 2014 20 DARME JACQUOT THIERRY (FR) Sunrays (abandoned psychiatric hospital), Italija, 2014 21 DENKOVIĆ MILICA (SRB) Cathedral, Hartera, Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2011 22 DIMARIS GRETA (RUS) Determined by nothing (old rubber plant), Sankt Petersburg, Rusija, 2014 23 DOKO DOMAGOJ (HR) Haludovo I, Malinska, Hrvatska, 2010 24 DOKO DOMAGOJ (HR) Haludovo II, Malinska, Hrvatska, 2010 25 EFEOGLOU ELENA (GRČ) Lakeside Ruin, Kozani, Grčka, Hrvatska, 2013 26 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka I, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 27 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka II, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 28 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka III, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 29 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka IV, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 30 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka V, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 31 FABIJANIĆ ANA (HR) Tvornica vijaka VI, Punat, Hrvatska, 2009 32 FERNANDEZ TOMAS (CHI) No Place for the old market I, Valparaiso, Čile, 2013 33 FERNANDEZ TOMAS (CHI) No Place for the old market II, Valparaiso, Čile, 2013 34 FONTES HUMBERTO BETO (BRA) Dégradation I (old brick factory), Brazil, 2014 35 FONTES HUMBERTO BETO (BRA) Dégradation II Brazil, 2014 36 FONTES HUMBERTO BETO (BRA) Dégradation III Brazil, 2014 37 GABOR PONGO (SRB) Azot II (tvornica mineralnih gnojiva), Novi Sad, Srbija, 2016 38 GABOR PONGO (SRB) Azot III, Novi Sad, Srbija, 2016 39 GALLO PAOLO (IT) Iraq Embassy Berlin, Njemačka, 2013 40 GENERALOVA PELAGEYA (RUS) Old red factory I, Nizhny Tagil, Rusija, 2016 41 GENERALOVA PELAGEYA (RUS) Old red factory II, Nizhny Tagil, Rusija, 2016 42 GUNDOGAR SERCAN (TUR) Living traces, Istanbul, Turska, 2013 43 HILL LINDSAY (USA) Car in Chireno, Texas, USA, 2015 44 JAKOVLJEVIĆ DINO (HR) Kino I, Krk, Hrvatska, 2014 45 JAKOVLJEVIĆ DINO (HR) Kino II, Krk, Hrvatska, 2014 46 JAKOVLJEVIĆ DINO (HR) Kino III, Krk, Hrvatska, 2014 47 JAKOVLJEVIĆ DINO (HR) Kino IV, Krk, Hrvatska, 2014 48 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers I, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015 49 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers II, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015 50 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers III, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015 51 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers IV, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015
INDEX 2/2
52 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers V, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015 53 JANKOVIĆ JELENA (SRB) Workers VI, Livnica IMR, Beograd, Srbija, 2015 54 JURČIĆ ŽELJKO (HR) Torpedo, Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2010 55 KARAMUZINA ANNA (KIR) The Horse Force, Bishkek, Kirgistan, 2016 56 KELTZ ALANIG (FR) Le Paquebot, Pantin-Paris, Francuska, 2013 57 KOLYKHALOV KONSTANTIN (RUS) Double history (old cement factory), Leningrad, Rusija, 2015 58 KOLYKHALOV KONSTANTIN (RUS) No name (stone processing factory, Lenin statue), Sankt Petersburg, Rusija, 2015 59 KOROBOV DENIS (RUS) Pepsi (old vacation resort), Vladivostok, Rusija, 2015 60 KÜRSCHNER PETAR (HR) Napuštena tvornica alata, Nova Gradiška, Hrvatska, 2012 61 KÜRSCHNER PETAR (HR), Torpedo, Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2009 62 LAPTOŠ NELA (HR) Slomljeni odrazi, Haludovo - Malinska, Hrvatska, 2016 63 MALEŠ NADA (HR) Dalmatinka III (tvornica konca) Sinj, Hrvatska, 2015 64 MALEŠ NADA (HR) Dalmatinka I, Sinj, Hrvatska, 2015 65 MALEŠ NADA (HR) Dalmatinka II Sinj, Hrvatska, 2015 66 MARENO JAMIE (USA) No Fish (old fishmarket), Brooklyn, USA, 2016 67 MARUKIĆ BOŽICA (HR) Željeznička stanica, Osijek, Hrvatska, 2016 68 MATKOVIC DAVID (HR) Kova (ugljenokop), Tupljak u Istri, Hrvatska, 2015 69 MLADENOVIĆ SVETLANA (SRB) Tales of Wiggliness (umjetnički skup u tvornici „Pobeda“), Bela Crkva, Srbija, 2015 70 MONYOK NIKOLETTA (HUN) The history of mining I, Mad, Mađarska, 2012 71 MONYOK NIKOLETTA (HUN) The history of mining II, Mad, Mađarska, 2012 72 MONYOK NIKOLETTA (HUN) The history of mining III, Mad, Mađarska, 2012 73 MOR MIRI (ISR) Personal objects I (stara tvornica pumpi), Bukurešt, Rumunjska, 2015 74 MOR MIRI (ISR) Personal objects II, Bukurešt, Rumunjska, 2015 75 MOR MIRI (ISR) Personal objects III, Bukurešt, Rumunjska, 2015 76 MORDASOV MIKHAIL (RUS) Frozen village I, Teriberka - Barentsovo more, Rusija, 2015 77 MORDASOV MIKHAIL (RUS) Frozen village II, Teriberka - Barentsovo more, Rusija, 2015 78 MORDASOV MIKHAIL (RUS) Frozen village III, Teriberka - Barentsovo more, Rusija, 2015 79 OGOLTER MARTIN (AUT) Ram Prakash Cinema, Jaipur, Indija, 2014 80 PEKČEC MARTINA (HR) TŽV Gredelj I, Zagreb, Hrvatska, 2015 81 PEKČEC MARTINA (HR) TŽV Gredelj II, Zagreb, Hrvatska, 2015 82 PODUSENKO STANISLAV (RUS) Bread, Barnaul, Rusija, 2016 83 POTERYAEV SERGEY (RUS) Staraya Utka, Ural, Rusija, 2013 84 PRERADOVIC SAŠA (SRB) Star 1999, Beograd, Srbija, 1999 85 RADULESCU ALEXANDRU (ROM) Cinema-to-graphy I (Cinema Patria), Cluj-Napoca, Rumunjska, 2014 86 RADULESCU ALEXANDRU (ROM) Cinema-to-graphy II, Cluj-Napoca, Rumunjska, 2014 87 RADULESCU ALEXANDRU (ROM) Cinema-to-graphy III, Cluj-Napoca, Rumunjska, 2014 88 RAŠIĆ MAJA (HR) Post turizam (hotel Panorama), Preluk, Hrvatska 2016 89 RIKANOVIĆ MAGDALENA (HR) Poetika boli Hartere i čovjeka, Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2015 90 RISTORI BENEDETTA (IT) Untitled, Bugarska, 2015 91 RYZHKOV KIRIL (RUS) Aliot Factory, Voronezh, Rusija, 2013 92 SAMSONOVA ANNA (RUS) Fragments of the Soviet Union (old hotel), Pitsunda, Abkhazia, 2014 93 STAROV PETR (RUS) Cemetery of the 21st century (neizgrađeni trgovački centar), Ryazan, Rusija, 2010 94 TAHMAZ SENAD (BiH) Paralelni svjetovi (žičara na Trebeviću), Sarajevo, BIH, 2015 95 VALO JAN (SRB) Jugobicikl, Novi Sad, Srbija, 2015 96 VAN DEN BERG GIJS (NED) Just Coffee (old coffee shop), Amsterdam, Nizozemska, 2015 97 VRANIĆ IVAN (HR) Nikad završena sveučilišna bolnica, Zagreb, 2015 98 WINDISCH THOMAS (AUT) Circles and Squares, Haludovo - Malinska, Hrvatska, 2015 99 WINDISCH THOMAS (AUT) Dead Island, Haludovo - Malinska, Hrvatska, 2015 100 WINDISCH THOMAS (AUT) Dead Pool, Haludovo - Malinska, Hrvatska, 2016 101 YEMENIS TEODOR (GER) Theatrum Historiae (old factory), Hamburg, Njemačka, 2014 102 ZANCO VALTER (HR) Stara Kovačnica, Pula, Hrvatska, 2016
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