Daily Egyptian

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Daily Egyptian TUESDAY, MARCH 1, 2016

Africana studies faces uncertainty as enrollment remains low

DAILYEGYPTIAN.COM

SINCE 1916

VOL. 100 ISSUE 56

Harrisburg remembers 2012 tornado disaster

TIERRA CARPENTER | @TIERRAMC_

Kia Smith said there aren't many academic programs on campus that have taught her more about black culture than the Africana studies department. “This program is responsible for so many things that have shaped black culture at SIU. … If there was no Africana studies department, where would the black students go to learn about themselves?” said Smith, a junior from Chicago studying journalism with a minor in Africana studies. “If this department does not exist any more, then I worry about the future for black students on this campus.” But regulations by the Illinois Board of Higher Education could eliminate the program. The board has new standards going into effect fall 2017 that jeopardizes the future of the university's Africana studies major, interim provost Susan Ford said. Ford said because of low enrollment in the department, Africana studies is under review by the higher education board, and could possibly cease being a field of study at SIU. Jim Allen, acting vice president for academic affairs, said in an attempt to prevent this, the department was asked in 2012 to provide the board with both strategic and assessment of student learning plans by 2014 to update the board on the status of the program and how department officials plan to increase enrollment. Other bachelor’s programs that did not meet the requirements at the time included chemistry, agricultural systems, philosophy and communication studies, according to a page on SIU's Institutional Research & Studies website. Ford said Africana studies has not yet completed a sufficient version of these plans. With the new requirements, departments must have at least 40 students majoring in the bachelor’s program and an average of nine students graduating each year over a three-year period. Ford said the current rule lets departments have 25 students working toward the same bachelor's degree. Double majors do not count toward those numbers. Any major that does not meet student requirements is at risk of being cut from the university, Ford said. Department interim chair Leonard Gadzekpo said the reason so few students major in Africana studies may be a perception issue, “where one believes Africana studies is only for African-Americans, or is only about AfricanAmericans, when in reality Africana Studies is dealing with a large number of people in several countries.” The Rev. Joseph Brown, a professor who previously served as chairman of the department, said Africana studies is also at a disadvantage because it is so new, and has just four faculty members. “We have never had the ability to get 40 majors, especially since we’re a department that is only six years old,” Brown said. “We have a problem because we have so few full time faculty that we can’t offer as many classes that we used to and the classroom is the best recruiting tool for majors.” Brown said to maintain a department that has 40 students, Africana studies would need more faculty, and he doesn’t see that happening because of Illinois' budget crisis. He said he does not think the department will be able to meet the new requirements by fall 2017. “It would take a conscious effort among all the advisers on this campus to do a better job to explain why our major is valuable,” Brown said. “Until we have cooperation from advisers and administrators we can only do so much.” The department had two students majoring in Africana studies last year. That number has since grown to seven, four whom are double majors, according to information obtained by a Freedom of Information Act request. Africana studies has never met the board's requirement of having 25 students. Please see AFRICANA | 2

@DAILYEGYPTIAN

Luke Nozicka | @LukeNozicka Ida Evans holds the hand of her sister Teresa Collins during the four-year memorial of the Leap Day Tornado on Monday in Harrisburg. The tornado ripped through Harrisburg on Feb. 29, 2012, killing eight, including their 70-year-old father Donald Smith. “He was only conscious long enough to ask if my mom was OK,” Evans said.

BILL LUKITSCH | @BILL_LUKITSCHDE

It was 4:56 a.m. on Feb. 29, 2012 when citizens of Harrisburg woke to the sound of a tornado siren. Within minutes 180 mph winds ripped through the town of about 9,000 people. Six were found dead in the wreckage and more than 100 were hurt. Two more died from their injuries in the following days. Roughly 150 people gathered Monday on the four-year anniversary of the tragedy that claimed lives, homes and local businesses. Harrisburg Mayor Dale Fowler held back tears as he addressed the crowd from his podium near a commemorative monument encircled by eight American flags — one for each victim. “Today is an opportunity for us to remember the lives that were lost and to show our love and support to the families affected,” said Fowler, who was appointed as the mayor in 2014. Families and friends shared memories. Mass prayers were spoken. A 21-gun salute from the

Harrisburg American Legion signaled the end. “It’s always been my commitment as mayor that those eight lives will never be forgotten,” Fowler said shortly after the ceremony. “You just don’t ever think this sort of thing is going to happen to you.” The EF4 tornado touched down southeast of Harrisburg at 4:51 a.m. and laid a 26.5-mile path to four miles northeast of Ridgway. More than 200 homes and about 25 businesses were destroyed or heavily damaged, including an entire strip mall east of U.S. Route 45. More than 100 of trees were uprooted or snapped in half. Power lines were knocked down. The total destruction of the storm was estimated at $13.1 million. Ida Evans was at her home in nearby Creal Springs when the natural disaster struck. Her sister Teresa Collins called her that morning with horrific news: Both of their parents were missing. “It was devastating trying to drive in town and not being able to get anywhere,” Evans said.

Their mother Kay Smith was found injured soon after, but it took more than two hours to locate their 70-year-old father Donald Smith. “He was only conscious long enough to ask if my mom was OK,” Evans said. Donald Smith died seven days later at Deaconess Hospital in Evansville, Ind. In the following weeks the town received momentous volunteer support from around the region. It is that sense of community that is symbolic of the region, Fowler said. “This is what southern Illinois is all about,” he said. When the crowd began to disperse, Collins and Evans went to the monument. Collins ran her fingers across the chiseled name of their father and gave a teary-eyed smile to Evans. “We’ve met so many different people over the years, but every day we still cry,” Evans said. Bill Lukitsch can be contacted at blukitsch@ dailyegyptian.com or 618-536-3329.

Illinois colleges in cash flow ‘hell’ ELIZABETH CAMPBELL AND BRIAN CHAPATTI BLOOMBERG NEWS

Illinois' failure to pass a budget is failing its colleges. As the impasse between Republican Gov. Bruce Rauner and the Democratic legislature nears its ninth month, shutting off hundreds of millions of dollars for higher education, public universities are raiding reserves,

deferring projects and planning to lay off employees. Chicago State University canceled spring break to finish the semester before cash runs out and said Friday that the entire faculty and staff may be let go. Last week, Moody's Investors Service downgraded three universities, pushing one to junk, the first time an Illinois college has fallen so low.

"What I call that is the cash flow challenge from hell," said Elaine Maimon, president of Governors State University, which received $24 million of state aid last year, or about 45 percent of its budget. "There has to be some coming together of the governor and the general assembly. You can't just disestablish your public universities." Please see HELL | 2


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