Guyana Times - Monday, January 27, 2025

Page 1


Revitalising masquerade in Guyana P16

– lambasts Opposition for obstructionism against development in budget – says to transform Guyana also requires a change in mindset of Guyanese

"Troublemaker" armed with cutlass flees after Superbet brawl – melee started with suspect trying to jump the queue

GPS to reintroduce prison agriculture programme – Director …says 15,000 birds already procured for programme

Most of the wells for Yellowtail project already drilled – Routledge ...Vreed-en-Hoop shore base to service Yellowtail, other upcoming projects

Warring brothers released after apology for courtroom brawl

Caricom observes International Day of Clean Energy 2025 – as Guyana continues its renewable energy drive

Indian High Commissioner, Dr Amit Telang and his wife, with Prime Minister Mark Phillips and Foreign Affairs Minister Hugh Todd, toast to celebrate the occasion of India’s 76th Republic Day, Sunday, January 26

BRIDGE OPENINGS

The Demerara Harbour Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday, January 27 –03:15h-04:45h and Tuesday, January 28 – 03:45h-05:15h.

The Berbice Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday, January 27 –15:00h-16:30h and Tuesday, January 28 – 15:45h-17:15h.

FERRY SCHEDULE

Parika and Supenaam departure times – 05:00h, 10:00h-12:00h, 16:00h, 18:30h daily.

WEATHER TODAY

Sunny skies are expected throughout the day, interrupted by light showers in the morning hours, with thundery showers at night. Temperatures are expected to range between 23 degrees Celsius and 31 degrees Celsius.

Winds: East North-Easterly to Easterly between 2.23 metres and 4.92 metres.

High Tide: 15:15h reaching a maximum height of 2.45 metres.

Low Tide: 08:48h and 21:21h reaching minimum heights of 0.95 metre and 0.71 metre.

As Budget Debate continues Stop using AI to write your speeches in Parliament – Pres Ali to MP’s

As budget debates continue today, President Dr Irfaan Ali had strong words for the parliamentary opposition, members of whom have been accused of a range of missteps, from using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to write their speeches to insulting hospitality workers… all on just the first day of debates.

At the commissioning of the US$300 million Vreed-en-Hoop shore base on Saturday, President Ali, who was the feature speaker, reminded Members of Parliament (MP) of their duty to analyse and critically evaluate… and to not abuse AI in generating their speeches.

“I want to remind debaters in parliament, that AI is a tool. Be careful. AI is a tool to help you. It is not a thinking platform. It is not a management platform. And it is definitely not a public policy making platform. It is but a tool. Stop generating AI speeches and regurgitating.”

“And I asked the Speaker of the National Assembly to save us from those who use this tool, as their thinking and policy-making platform. AI is just but a tool. It does not negate the human power to think, to analyse and to critically evaluate,” President Ali said.

During Friday’s budget debates, Opposition Alliance For Change (AFC) Member of Parliament, Juretha Fernandes had drawn much condemnation for downplaying the jobs done by hospitality workers, who are vital parts of the tourism sector.

According to President Ali, one of the things transforming Guyana will re-

quire is a change in mindset of Guyanese.

“We have to build a tourism sector that is second to none, and we have to change. From the parents to the children, we have to change our philosophy too. Yes, it might be great to see your child leaving in the morning with a shirt and tie, going to work as a clerk behind a desk at the bank. And earn $170,000 per month. But your child can also do six weeks of training as an operator and earn $600,000 per month.”

“But it requires a philosophy and an ideology. I listened to some of the comments in parliament. I don’t call it a debate because some lack anything that is close to a debate. Comments that seek to reduce the value of persons who are coming up in the hospitality and tourism sector. We have to understand what are the requirements of this country moving forward.”

President Ali pointed out that with Guyana currently being in an election year, the Government could have crafted a budget that pleased everyone. However, he stressed the fact that the People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPPC) Government is one that believes strongly in responsible leadership and policy making.

“I see people asking questions about the investment in infrastructure. It’s an infrastructure budget. Well, if you don’t have infrastructure you have to build it. Because development follows infrastructure. If we don’t have that four-lane bridge completed, all this investment on this side of the river can hardly be optimised,” President Ali said.

“And let me give you a simple calculation. You have about 20,000 vehicles crossing the Demerara bridge every day. And Timothy Tucker would (say)

that you lose about three hours every day, in productive time waiting in the traffic.”

But President Ali noted that even if just one hour in productive time is lost in traversing the bridge, this can have a detrimental effect. For instance, if four persons are in the vehicle, that amounts to 80,000 hours every day in productive time lost while vehicles on the bridge wait in traffic.

“And if you use an eighthour day, that is 10,000 man days we are losing just waiting in traffic because of inadequate infrastructure. And let me tell you something about borrowing, because this is another thing I see. What is it we’re borrowing for? The US$500 million on the Gas to Energy (GtE) Project, is not coming from recurrent expenditure.”

“It is not going towards public service wage bill. It is going towards improving the competitiveness of our country. It is going to an investment that will enable us to bring jobs to Guyana, to develop a first world industrial manufacturing, agro-processing sector in this country.”

The budget debates are slated to continue until Thursday, January 30, 2025.

A period of examining the budget estimates in the committee of supply will then follow, after which the $1.3 trillion budget will be passed.

President Dr Irfaan Ali

Editor: Tusika Martin

News Hotline: 231-8063Editorial: 231-0544, 223-7230, 223-7231, 225-7761

Marketing: 231-8064Accounts: 225-6707

Mailing address: Queens Atlantic Industrial Estate Industrial Site, Ruimveldt, Georgetown

Email: news@guyanatimesgy.com, marketing@guyanatimesgy.com

Elections and biometrics

The Opposition has been insisting that the use of biometrics technology be introduced in Guyana for registration and voting identification before the elections scheduled for later this year, claiming this would provide more robust protection and safeguards against voter impersonation, multiple voting, and electoral manipulation. Two months ago, the GECOM CEO had provided the Commission with a feasibility study on the use of electronic fingerprint biometrics for registration.

The GECOM Chair noted: “Introducing a system of biometric identification of voters digitally as a mandatory, or only, means of identification would impose an additional requirement for voters and would therefore be unconstitutional. It may, however, be used as an additional mechanism to aid in the identification of electors, where if a person who is eligible to vote cannot be identified using the digital fingerprint, the other methods can still be used to identify him and allow him to vote. It is my opinion that GECOM could introduce it in that way as another tool to identify persons. However, in this regard legislation will be necessary for the introduction of such tools.” However, breaking a tie last week between the Government Commissioners (against) and the Opposition Commissioners (for), she ruled that there was insufficient time for the technology to be introduced.

The Opposition countered, “We in the Opposition believe, from experiences in other countries (such as Ghana), that GECOM can ensure there is biometrics. Ghana, during COVID-19 and all the challenges it posed, implemented biometrics in under two months. It is important to note that Ghana has 17 million registered voters in comparison to Guyana’s 750,000.” They launched a scathing attack on the Chair by questioning her motives. Opposition Leader Aubrey Norton demanded that outside experts be hired to make that call. For the Government, VP Bharrat Jagdeo asserted that the calls for biometrics were merely to distract from the Opposition’s sordid rigging record; to prevent people from voting if there are glitches in the new system and most pertinently, to challenge the results as they did after agreeing with the introduction of IDs in 1997.

Now since our history of conflict over elections is quite similar to the experience of several African countries – including Ghana, to which the Opposition alluded – it might be useful to examine that experience that was intended to address similar concerns touted by our Opposition. Ghana first deployed biometrics during its 2012 general elections for voter registration but the system was later criticised for failures. Technology from other suppliers had to be used for the 2024, 2016 and 2020 elections. In 2020, the new vendor said its biometric system helped expunge almost 15,000 duplicate registrations for the elections that year. After which, the verdict was that while the use of the biometric verification system was generally successful, some glitches and failures had to be addressed. For instance, the fingerprints of the elderly had altered and it was fortuitous they had a bimodal system where the facial recognition could be used.

Kenya is another country where biometrics was introduced – there in 2013. There were numerous glitches – such as replicating rejected votes eight times – that after the results were declared Opposition Leader Raila Odinga contested Uhuru Kenyatta’s victory judicially. All the equipment were jettisoned and replaced for the 2017 elections, but ended with Odinga again taking recourse to the Courts – this time that the servers were hacked. The Courts annulled the elections and new elections were held which Odinga boycotted because his demands for changes in the voting system were not met.

For the last elections in 2022, one third of the equipment had to be replaced, yet they had to fall back on a manual register when the biometric system failed in several polling stations. Odinga, however, challenged winner William Ruto in the courts, but this was dismissed. Similar challenges to biometrics-based voting systems were uncovered in Mozambique and Uganda.

It is clear that while there are benefits to introducing biometrics, it will not solve the problem of an Opposition that does not accept defeat.

Meta’s factchecker cut has sparked controversy – but the real threat is AI and neurotechnology

Mark Zuckerberg’s recent decision to remove factcheckers from Meta’s platforms – including Facebook, Instagram and Threads –has sparked heated debate. Critics argue it may undermine efforts to combat misinformation and maintain credibility on social media platforms.

Yet, while much attention is directed at this move, a far more profound challenge looms. The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) that processes and generates human-like language, as well as technology that aims to read the human brain, has the potential to reshape not only online discourse but also our fundamental understanding of truth and communication.

Factcheckers have long played an important role in curbing misinformation on various platforms, especially on topics like politics, public health and climate change. By verifying claims and providing context, they have helped platforms maintain a degree of accountability.

So, Meta’s move to replace them with community-driven notes, similar to Elon Musk’s approach on X (formerly Twitter), has understandably raised concerns. Many experts view

the decision to remove factcheckers as a step backward, arguing that delegating content moderation to users, risks amplifying echo chambers and enabling the spread of unchecked falsehoods.

Billions of people worldwide use Meta’s various platforms each month, so they wield enormous influence. Loosening safeguards could exacerbate societal polarisation and undermine trust in digital communication.

But while the debate over factchecking dominates headlines, there is a bigger picture. Advanced AI models like OpenAI’s ChatGPT or Google’s Gemini represent significant strides in natural language understanding. These systems can generate coherent, contextually relevant text and answer complex questions. They can even engage in nuanced conversations. And this ability to convincingly replicate human communication introduces unprecedented challenges.

AI-generated content blurs the line between human and machine authorship. This raises ethical questions about authorship, originality and accountability. The same tools that power helpful innovations can also be weaponised to pro-

duce sophisticated disinformation campaigns or manipulate public opinion.

These risks are compounded by other emerging technology. Inspired by human cognition, neural networks mimic the way the brain processes language.

This intersection between AI and neurotechnology highlights the potential for both understanding and exploiting human thought.

Neurotechnology is a tool that reads and interacts with the brain. Its goal is to understand how we think. Like AI, it pushes the limits of what machines can do. The two fields overlap in powerful ways.

For example, REMspace, a California startup, is building a tool that records dreams. Using a brain-computer interface, it lets people communicate through lucid dreaming. While this sounds exciting, it also raises questions about mental privacy and control over our own thoughts.

Meanwhile, Meta’s investments in neurotechnology alongside its AI ventures are also concerning. Several other global companies are exploring neurotechnology too. But how will data from brain activity or linguistic patterns be used? And what safeguards will prevent misuse?

If AI systems can predict or simulate human thoughts through language, the boundary between external communication and internal cognition begins to blur. These advancements could erode trust, expose people to exploitation and reshape the way we think about communication and privacy.

Research also suggests that while this type of technology could enhance learning it may also stifle creativity and self-discipline, particularly in children.

Meta’s decision to remove factcheckers deserves scrutiny, but it’s just one part of a much larger challenge. AI and neurotechnology are forcing us to rethink how we use language, express thoughts and even understand the world around us. How can we ensure these tools serve humanity rather than exploit it?

The lack of rules to manage these tools is alarming. To protect fundamental human rights, we need strong legislation and cooperation across different industries and governments. Striking this balance is crucial. The future of truth and trust in communication depends on our ability to navigate these challenges with vigilance and foresight. (Reprinted courtesy of The Conversation)

The Indian High Commission in Guyana on Sunday celebrated India’s 76th Republic Day at the premises of Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre in Georgetown, where High Commissioner, Dr Amit Telang, unfurled the National Flag of India (Photo: India in Guyana Facebook)

Min Singh rebuts Terrence Campbell on NRF

On Budgetary Presentation of Climate and Oil Revenues

Ihave not previously commented on Terrence Campbell’s recent forays in the media on the matter of the Natural Resource Fund (NRF), being of the view that Vice-President Bharrat Jagdeo has already and comprehensively addressed the issues Campbell has raised.

However, Campbell’s letter in the January 25th issue of the Stabroek News (SN) has been brought to my notice, along with an article in the Village Voice News of the same day. The references he makes to me in the said letter suggests that, after the thorough schooling he received from the Vice-President, Campbell now needs a face-saving or soft-landing of some sorts. So, it appears he has now turned his gaze in my direction hoping for some form of engagement to salve his ego or, perhaps even better yet, no engagement at all. Needless to say, there is little that I can add to what the Vice-President has already said.

Nevertheless, I will not deny Campbell the courtesy of this, my first and likely final response to some of the specific issues he has raised.

First, he makes the point that specific projects are identified as being financed by our climate revenue but that the same is not done in the case of our oil revenue.

I will restate what the Vice-President has already said. As a general rule, balkanisation (or hypothecation or earmarking) of Government revenue to finance specific Government initiatives or projects is not considered recommended practice for a variety of reasons documented in a substantial literature that is

readily available. The recommended and vastly superior alternative is payment of all Government revenues from all sources into a single consolidated fund from which all expenditure is appropriated.

The entire constitutional and legal architecture for fiscal management in Guyana is clear on this question. The Constitution establishes the principle that all revenues or other moneys raised or received by Guyana be paid into one Consolidated Fund. The Constitution also details the arrangements under which withdrawals may be made from the Consolidated Fund, including the requirement of an Appropriation Act passed by Parliament. Key elements of Guyana’s fiscal management architecture have remained faithful to this constitutional principle, including the Fiscal Management and Accountability Act, Cap. 73:02, and the NRF Act 2021.

This brings us to the question of why specific projects are identified as being financed by our climate revenues. The answer to this question is, in fact, quite simple. In a world where climate financing arrangements are still very nascent, this identification is necessary in order for Guyana to be able to earn these revenues. In other words, Guyana needs to demonstrate that the revenues are being used to finance climate adaptation and mitigation expenditure. Hence, a practical and transparent solution is developed where the funds are deposited into the Consolidated Fund and appropriated back out to meet identified climate adaptation and mitigation initiatives, all fully incorporated into the national budget and considered in the parliamentary budgetary process.

The ultimate and preferred solution remains for

all Government revenues irrespective of source to be deposited into the Consolidated Fund and for all expenditure to be met by appropriations approved as part of the budgetary process. This is what is recommended by good fiscal management practice and this is what our constitutional and legal architecture contemplates.

Second, Campbell criticises the Government’s level of withdrawal from the NRF, going so far as to describe it as ridiculous and excessive.

Campbell would be well advised to remind himself that the level of withdrawal from the Fund is a matter of law. The NRF Act stipulates that the amount that may be withdrawn in any fiscal year is approved annually by the National Assembly within a ceiling that is defined by a transparent formula contained in the Act. Irrespective of Campbell’s personal views on what the level of withdrawal should be, and ignoring for the moment the fact that he has volunteered absolutely no rigorous basis whatsoever for these views, the level of withdrawal is determined by law and is approved annually by a democratically elected Parliament, a matter I will return to shortly.

Finally, Campbell laments the absence of detailed reporting on how NRF funds are allocated.

For the avoidance of

doubt and an abundance of clarity, I will restate what has already been said elsewhere and should by now be patently clear. Once the National Assembly approves the amount to be withdrawn from the NRF in any fiscal year, that amount is transferred to the Consolidated Fund (typically in tranches over the course of the year), which constitutes the fungible pool of fiscal resources available to finance the various policies, programmes, and projects reflected in the national budget. The national budget is itself considered in detail by the National Assembly through the appropriations process in the Committee of Supply. When approved, the national budget is implemented. After the end of the fiscal year, financial reports are produced, audited, and submitted to the National Assembly to be examined in detail by the Public Accounts Committee. In summary, therefore, there is both robust ex ante and ex post scrutiny of all sums appropriated from the Consolidated Fund. Beyond this, there are of course multiple other layers of scrutiny of the NRF, including the requirement to publish all receipts in the Official Gazette and report them to the National Assembly.

I promised above to return to the subject of the democratically elected Parliament.

I am advised that Campbell briefly signalled an interest in contesting for elected office as a founder of one of the newer political parties in 2018. Apparently, he resigned early in 2019. If media reports are to be believed, his resignation came shortly after (A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance For Change) APNU/AFC called for his businesses to be boycotted because he had the audacity to associate with a political party other than theirs. By Campbell’s own admission, he had hitherto supported the PNC/APNU/ AFC in every previous general election. It is reported that, when APNU/AFC called for the boycott of his businesses, he expressed his hurt with the words “today a knife was stuck into my back by my own people”.

The world knows Campbell’s views on the NRF today. On that, he has been very vocal. We are less apprised of his views on the signing bonus of US$18 million (Guyana’s very first receipt of oil revenue, incidentally) being diverted from the Consolidated Fund where it lawfully belonged given that it was received prior to enactment of legislation establishing the NRF. That diversion was perpetrated by those believed to be Campbell’s “own people”. We are also less aware of his views on whether 33 is a majority in 65, also the subject of creative

interpretation by those believed to be his “own people”. Similarly, we are clueless as to his views on the constitutionally enshrined requirement for a Government to resign and hold elections within three months of being defeated by a vote of no confidence, a fate that befell those believed to be his “own people” not so long ago. As far as I am aware, Campbell has been considerably less forthcoming on these and similar matters, with very obvious implications for his moral authority.

All of the above notwithstanding, I consider his withdrawal from competitive politics most regrettable and would urge him to reconsider. He would have been a most worthy opponent on the opposite benches. I might add that the confines of a closet politician are far too restrictive for, and most unbecoming of, a man of his ability and evident affinity for the cut and thrust of competitive politics. Unless and until he exits the relative comfort and safety of that closet, regrettably, the slip that he believes is showing is entirely his own.

Hon Dr Ashni K Singh, MP Senior Minister in the Office of the President with Responsibility for Finance and the Public Service

Page Foundation

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves Did gyre and gimble in the wabe; All mimsy were the borogoves, And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son The jaws that bite, the claws that catch! Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun The frumious Bandersnatch!”

He took his vorpal sword in hand; Long time the manxome foe he sought— So rested he by the Tumtum tree, And stood awhile in thought.

And, as in uffish thought he stood, The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame, Came whiffling through the tulgey wood, And burbled as it came!

One, two! One, two! And through and through The vorpal blade went snicker-snack! He left it dead, and with its head He went galumphing back.

“And hast thou slain the Jabberwock? Come to my arms, my beamish boy! O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!” He chortled in his joy.

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves Did gyre and gimble in the wabe; All mimsy were the borogoves, And the mome raths outgrabe.

WORD

Most of the wells for Yellowtail project already drilled – Routledge

...Vreed-en-Hoop shore base to service Yellowtail, other upcoming projects

Yellowtail, oil gi-

ant ExxonMobil’s fourth planned development in the Stabroek Block, is on course for startup later this year, and according to ExxonMobil Guyana’s President Alistair Routledge, most of the production wells needed for the project’s start-up have already been drilled.

Routledge made this disclosure during the commissioning ceremony on Saturday for the Vreed-enHoop shore base; the operators which have a 20-year contract with ExxonMobil to provide shore base services to the oil giant for its projects off Guyana’s coast.

“I look forward to more celebrations this year, as the Yellowtail project is itself (well advanced) for later this year. I was delighted to visit Singapore

earlier this month and we were also able to see the partnership that was blooming there between SBM and ExxonMobil and the fabrication unit to make the FPSO (Floating Production, Storage and Offloading).”

We’re already well advanced in installing equipment with the Yellowtail project. We’ve drilled almost all the wells that are necessary for the project to start up. And so, we look forward with anticipation to the success of the Vreeden-Hoop shorebase,” the oil executive said.

During his presentation, Routledge also revealed that the Vreeden-Hoop shorebase will be servicing not only the Yellowtail development, but also the Uaru, Whiptail and Hammerhead projects,

which are the fifth, sixth and seventh projects respectively.

Should the Longtail project become Exxon’s eight development in the Stabroek block, the Vreeden-Hoop shore base will provide support services to that too.

“No major project can advance without some surprises, some challenges along the way. And the strength of the partnership, the shared partnership, for vision for what we were trying to achieve, is absolutely critical to delivering that vision. And that is what I could see in the teams that were working with the details. The leadership teams, the sponsorship groups, the management team,” Routledge said.

“That whatever hurdle

was thrown at this project, there was a belief that we could find a path through. And indeed, we have found a path through. And we’re here to celebrate the delivery of the complete Vreeden-Hoop shore base, that will support not just the Yellowtail project, but Uaru, Whiptail and hopefully the Hammerhead project and the Longtail project to follow.”

Guyana pumped out over 220 million barrels of oil for the entirety of 2024. It is estimated that when the Yellowtail development project comes on stream, production will climb to 810,000 barrels per day by 2027. Additionally, Exxon has already received approvals for and is advancing preparatory works on its fifth and sixth projects, Uaru and Whiptail.

Yellowtail, which will be located 126 miles offshore Guyana, was approved in April 2022. The project includes up to three drill ships drilling up to 67 wells, the FPSO vessel, and the Subsea Umbilicals, Risers, and Flowlines (SURF) production system, with tankers taking the oil to global markets.

The US$10 billion development project will target an estimated resource base of about 900 million oil-equivalent barrels and will utilise the One Guyana

FPSO vessel, which will yield the largest production of 250,000 barrels of oil per day (bpd) during a 20-year period.

Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL), Exxon’s local subsidiary, is the operator of the Stabroek Block, and holds a 45 per cent interest then, while Hess Guyana Exploration Ltd holds a 30 per cent interest, and CNOOC Petroleum Guyana Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CNOOC Limited, holds the remaining 25 per cent interest.

Currently, ExxonMobil is producing oil from three

offshore developments in Guyana: Liza Phase One and Two, which utilise the Liza Destiny and Liza Unity FPSO units; and the Payara Project, which uses the Prosperity FPSO. All these projects are located in the Stabroek Block.

The Prosperity FPSO vessel started pumping oil in November of 2023 and so far, its daily production rate has risen to above 200,000 barrels of oil. Combined, the Liza Destiny, Unity and Prosperity FPSO vessels produced over 625,000 barrels of oil per day.

ExxonMobil Guyana President Alistair Routledge
The ONE GUYANA FPSO that will be used in the Yellowtail project

Mocha businessman caught with nearly 2 kilos of ganja, cocaine

AMocha, East Bank Demerara (EBD) businessman is currently in custody, facing pending drug charges after police found nearly two kilograms of marijuana and a significant quantity of cocaine in his possession during a routine checkpoint stop at Mabura, Region Ten (Upper Demerara- Upper Berbice).

Paul Battersfield, 48, of Mocha Housing Scheme, was reportedly travelling as a passenger in a blue Toyota Hilux pickup (Registration #GZZ 9658) on Thursday, when police officers stopped the vehicle at the Mabura Police Outpost around 21:30h.

The pickup was driven by 50-year-old gold min-

er Ashman Scott, known as “Scotty,” of Supply, EBD, with a third passenger, Dexter Atkinson, 39, a gold miner, and a carpenter

Battersfield acting suspiciously.

Upon inquiry, Battersfield claimed ownership of the freezer and

of Kuru Kuru, SoesdykeLinden Highway, who was also on board.

The vehicle, which carried a freezer in its tray, was subjected to a search after a police rank noticed

stated that it contained his belongings. When asked to empty the freezer, Battersfield removed a bulky plastic bag and handed it over to the officer.

Inside the bag, police

discovered five parcels of marijuana, as well as a separate parcel containing a whitish powdery substance suspected to be cocaine.

Battersfield was immediately cautioned, admitted ownership of the illegal substances, and was arrested on the spot.

He was taken into custody at the Mabura Police Outpost before being transported to the Mackenzie Police Station.

At Mackenzie, the narcotics were weighed in Battersfield’s presence and confirmed to be 1,988.85 grams of marijuana and 82 grams of cocaine. The drugs were sealed, marked, and lodged as evidence.

Meanwhile, the driver and the third passenger of the vehicle were questioned, but police have not indicated whether they are implicated in the incident.

Investigations are ongoing, and Battersfield remains in custody pending charges. Authorities are working to determine if the narcotics were part of a larger trafficking operation.

This arrest highlights the continued efforts of law enforcement at key checkpoints to crack down on drug trafficking activities.

Police continue to urge citizens to report any suspicious activity as they remain vigilant in their fight against illegal narcotics.

Corentyne fisherman, friends robbed at gunpoint – father and son in custody

AChallenging… …the mouthpiece

Even though he’s getting rather long in the tooth, your Eyewitness is still reminded of the old nursery rhymes he learnt as a toddler – by his grandkids!! One of his favourite was the one about “Old MacDonald” who owned a farm with all the animals you could think about!! For instance, he used to sing lustily about “Old MacDonald had a farm – E-I-E-I-O. And on that farm he had a sheep/ E-I-E-I-O/ With a baa-baa here/ And a baabaa there/ Here a baa, there a baa/ Everywhere a baabaa…and so on!!

Well, here in Guyana, seems that there’s a McDonald who’s the General Secretary of the Guyana Teachers’ Union (GTU) -- but thinks it’s a farm filled with sheep who’d allow her to do whatever in the world she wanted! And all they’d do was bleat a baa-baa here and a baa-baa there!! That’s what sheep do, innit?? In the specific case, the teachers wanted more money – who doesn’t??!! – from their boss, the Govt or more specifically, the Min of Education. As a trade union, they went out on strike and eventually, the Govt came to the table and made an offer. Which – as the union rules stipulated – the General Council agreed to and the President, Dr Mark Lyte and 2nd Vice President, Julian Cambridge signed along the dotted line!!

But there were some holdouts – including the aforementioned Old McDonald – who protested vehemently about the agreement. But the deal was done, the checks were cut, the teachers got their pay – plus their sizeable “retro” – and were happy as kiskadees they could enjoy their Christmas in grand style!! So that was it, wasn’t it? Nah!! Old McDonald – who insisted she was in charge of sheep rounded up some – and announced she was EXPELLING the Pres and 2nd VP who’d signed the deal!! Well, it seemed the GTU weren’t all sheep – cause the President and the VP moved to the High Court to challenge their suspension!! And not only that – simultaneously asked the Court to order the removal of Old McDonald as General Secretary!! Why?? Well, because she’s a Parliamentarian!! Seems she was so busy appearing on social media and talk shows being big and bad against the Government, she forgot Rule 3 of the GTU Constitution!! Under this rule, a Member of Parliament CANNOT hold any office within the union except that of Immediate Past President – and Old McDonald was a PNC member of very high standing!! The said standing due to being able to speak for who she assumed were sheep!!

The police have so far questioned two of Lootawan’s friends – a father and son – who are assisting with the investigations.

The incident occurred at about 19:00h on Wednesday at 7th Street, Rose Hall Town, Corentyne, Region Six (East Berbice-Corentyne).

Deodat Lootawan 62, said he was at home im -

Corentyne fisherman and his two friends were robbed by three masked men armed with a gun and cutlasses. The group was robbed of cash, jewellery and other valuables.

bibing with his two friends and a cousin when the masked bandits entered his yard.

“We were just having drinks, when suddenly, three men appeared with masks and guns… They demanded money and jewellery, and forced us into the house,” the fisherman recalled.

The intruders were described as aggressive and ruthless.

Lootawan said they took the $45,000 he had in his pants pocket, along with the rings and a silver

bangle he was wearing. His companions were also revealed of their valuables. The armed bandits also took a phone, a laptop, and other items from the home, before fleeing.

“I don’t know if we were being targeted or not,” Lootawan said, since the fisherman and his companions had earlier in the day visited a location at Adventure, 13 villages away, to purchase a boat engine but could not pay the asking price.

Police investigations continue.

"Troublemaker" armed with cutlass flees after Superbet brawl – melee started with suspect trying to jump the queue

Apublic dispute outside a Superbet outlet in Leonora took a violent turn on Friday evening, when a man identified as Javier Kubair, a 23-year-old driver from Edinburgh, caused a confrontation with several customers, before fleeing the scene armed with a cutlass. According to police reports, the altercation began at approximately

20:15h. when Kubair attempted to purchase his bets before others in line at the Superbet outlet below the District Bar.

This move sparked a verbal dispute with several other customers, including 24-year-old Fazal Jabbar from Patentia, and 42-year-old Donia Alleyne, a businessman from Anna Catherina.

The situation quickly escalated when Kubair,

after leaving the shop, retrieved a cutlass from his vehicle and returned to the scene. He reportedly began threatening the group of customers, prompting them to defend themselves with rocks and pieces of wood.

In a panic, Kubair who persons said was the ‘troublemaker’ fled into the District Sports Bar, seeking refuge from the crowd.

Police officers from the Anti-Crime Patrol responded promptly to the scene. Both Kubair and several other individuals involved in the incident were escorted to the Leonora Police Station for questioning. Statements were taken and reports filed.

Investigations into the brawl are ongoing as police work to uncover further details surrounding the altercation.

But it’s now clear that the GTU’s Pres and 2nd VP are actually SHEEPDOGS – who’ll do what it takes to protect their flock!! With a bow-wow here and…

…Trump

Seems that while his name ain’t “Old McDonald”, Donald Trump – in his second stint as US President –thought the leaders of the countries below his southern border – from where most of the “undocumented” immigrants came – were sheep. As to the people of the countries, he had announced that some – from Haiti – ate Americans’ pets – and the rest lived in “shitholes”!!

But even though the immigrants don’t have much choice – by coming to the US illegally they were caught by the shorts – their leaders back home are digging their heels in against Trump. Mexico refused to accept the first planeload in a military plane – and Colombia’s Petro said in a post on X, “The U.S. cannot treat Colombian migrants as criminals," and that Washington should develop a protocol that "treats migrants with dignity". Over in Brazil, their Foreign Ministry said late on Saturday that it would demand explanations from the US Government over the "degrading treatment" of Brazilians on a deportation flight.

Seems the sheep are a-turnin’??

…Norton

Looks like they’re coming out of the woodwork to challenge Norton for the leadership of any joint Opposition slate for elections later this year. One irony is they’re criticising him for not supporting street protests for anyand everything.

The pickup that was carrying the ganja
The illegal drugs found in the motor vehicle
Deodat Lootawan

All new hospitals to have dialysis machines in them – MP

...says kidney patients being provided with consistent Govt support

In addition to the $600,000 per patient financial support provided to dialysis patients, the People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) Government will be ensuring that each of the new regional hospitals being built in various parts of the country, are outfitted with dialysis machines.

This was explained by Government Member of Parliament Sanjeev Datadin, during the start of budget debates on Friday.

During his presentation, Datadin debunked some inaccuracies put forward by the opposition debaters who came before him.

One of those inaccuracies was that under the former A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance For Change (APNU/AFC) Government, dialysis treatments were free.

“Dialysis was not free under APNU. What happened under APNU, was a $300,000 one off payment was given to persons who required dialysis. Under this Government, $600,000 per year is given to each person who requires the assistance, 550 people benefit from that; there is a lab set up to do the test and provide associated chemicals and medicine,” he countered.

“Dialysis centres are in Georgetown, on the East Bank of Demerara (EBD), Region Two, Region Three, Region Six, Region 10. And all of the new hospitals are going to have dialysis in them. The thing about this is, this was published. The centres, the assistance, the places people could go. This was published in the newspapers,” Datadin said.

The PPP/C Government

has made clear its objective of ensuring high-quality healthcare for all Guyanese.

In 2024, the Government sought to train more nurses, build more modern health facilities and tackle chronic diseases that affect thousands of people annually.

Guyana’s public health sector received a whopping $129.8 billion budgetary allocation, the largest budgetary allocation ever for the sector.

Out of this budget, $10.3 billion was allocated towards the paediatric and maternal hospital at Ogle.

Another $15.5 billion was allocated for the construction of six regional hospitals at Bath, De Kinderen, Diamond, Enmore, Lima and the No. 75 Village.

And in the 2025 budget, the health sector received an increased allocation of $143 billion.

November last, President Ali and Health Minister Dr Frank Anthony had visited one of the regional hospitals under construction: the $6.6 billion Enmore Regional Hospital, on the East Coast of Demerara (ECD).

During the site visit, it was noted by the contractor, China’s Sinopharm International, that the superstructure is complete and works are progressing on the state-of-the-art operating rooms, operating theatres, outpatient clinics, various laboratories and the 24-hour accident and emer-

gency area, among others.

The hospital will possess ultrasound machines and 75 beds, which will see Guyanese accessing emergency care, diagnostic imaging, laboratory services, and surgical care, among others.

The hospital, along with the others, are expected to be completed by early 2025.

Progress is also being made on the hospitals

at Lima in Region Two, De Kinderen in Region Three (Essequibo IslandsWest Demerara) and No. 75 Village in Region Six (East Berbice-Corentyne), which are all scheduled for completion within the first quarter of this year.

With these new healthcare facilities opening up, the Government had emphasised the need to attract more personnel to the in-

dustry.

Back in July, Vice President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo, had stated that the next step for the Government is to address the challenge of having adequate human resources to effectively manage the new facilities, citing the possibility of employing medical professionals from other countries.

Govt MP Sanjeev Datadin
President Dr Irfaan Ali inspects ongoing works on the regional hospital at Enmore November last
(File photo)

$10,000 voucher is to improve people’s healthcare – Jagdeo

Vice President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo has dismissed any insinuation that the $10,000 universal healthcare voucher for Guyanese is aimed at anything other than improving the health of the country’s citizens.

Among the measures announced in the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) fifth national budget, which is to the tune of $1.382 trillion – its second fiscal plan that is over the trillion-dollar mark – it was announced that a $10,000 universal healthcare voucher will be issued to every single person to help finance a basic menu of medical tests.

Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh, during the January 17 presentation of the 2025 Budget, explained that this initiative is expected to cost the Government an estimated $5 billion and potentially reach some 500,000 persons.

During his weekly press conference on Thursday last, VP Jagdeo was questioned about the transparency of this initiative and safeguards against the money going towards medical institutions that are perceived to be associated with his administration.

“It is this narrow-minded-

ness… [that] is feeding into a conspiracy theory… It’s like counting pennies when there is a big picture all the time to improve people’s healthcare across the country,” he posited.

According to the Vice President, when persons get the $10,000, they are free to go to any of the large number of private healthcare institutions to get their tests done.

“They get their vouchers. They can then choose where they want to go,” Jagdeo contended.

Otherwise, he noted that persons can opt not to utilise the healthcare voucher, that way, there would be no allegations of Government trying to

funnel money to any medical institutions.

“Go the public hospitals because it’s done for free there. You might just have to wait a little bit longer… But if [50,000 people] showed up then they would overload our institutions,” he argued.

Moreover, the VP went on to point out that why should private institutions that invest millions of dollars to enhance healthcare delivery in the country also not benefit from a Government initiative. In fact, he outlined that similar practices are done in other countries around the world.

“If people are making investments in healthcare, then as Guyanese they can

also benefit from services procured by the State as done in the United States of America (USA) and any other part of the world. But to say that when we give a person a $10,000 voucher that we’re funnelling money to a particular entity [when] we just give people choices here. They have greater choices now,” Jagdeo stressed.

This $10,000 universal healthcare voucher initiative is part of the Guyana Government’s numerous new and ongoing initiatives aimed at providing the best possible care for citizens.

Back in October, President Dr Irfaan Ali had announced that the Government would be introducing a universal healthcare voucher of $10,000 per child but this has since been amended to target all Guyanese countrywide.

In 2024, the Government introduced vouchers for eye tests and spectacles for school children, as well as pensioners. Those vouchers, valuing $3000 for eye tests and $15,000 for spectacles, are valued $840 million and $966 million respectively.

To date, more than 48,000 eye tests have been conduct-

ed as part of this programme, and more than 36,000 spectacle vouchers to children ages one to 17 years during last year.

Additionally, almost 19,000 senior citizens received eye care support, while more than 7,000 shut-in elderly persons benefitted from homebased medical care.

Last year, the Ali-led Administration had also rolled out a Cervical Cancer Screening Programme, which targets females between the ages of 21 to 65, who will get an $8,000 voucher for a screening test.

A pensioner receiving an eye test voucher in 2024
Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo

Guyana wins medals at the 2025 Caribbean STEM Olympiads

The Caribbean Science Foundation (CSF) held the third annual Caribbean STEM Olympiads (CSO) on 13 – 19 January 2025 in a virtual format.

In these Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) Olympiads, individuals and teams representing educational institutions or themselves competed in Math, Computer Coding, and Robotics & Electronics Systems Olympiads at three different age levels (12 – 15, 16 – 18 and 19 – 21).

In the competitions, the focus was on rewarding inventiveness, as well as critical, logical and analytical thinking. In particular, the Math Olympiad was held in a Jeopardy-style format and covered the fundamentals in topics ranging from consumer arithmetic to vector calculus.

The Computer Coding Olympiad tasked applicants with creating apps, games, and websites aimed at solving a challenge faced by Caribbean communities.

The challenges tackled by teams in the 2025 Olympiads included geo-hazards and climate change, cultural preservation, conservation science and ecology, inter and intra country transportation, food safety and security, safe after-hours transport for women and youth, and financial education.

The Robotics & Electronics Systems Olympiad tasked the Level I applicants with building innovative systems from kits, whereas the Level III robotics and electronics systems teams were required to design and assemble their robots starting from the basic-components level.

A total of 264 students

from 9 Caribbean countries registered for the 2025 Olympiads, making it the highest registration to date.

After the preliminary rounds, 41 teams (98 students) made it to the finals. There were 34 finalists in the Math Olympiad, 39 in the Computer Coding Olympiad, and 25 in the Robotics & Electronics Systems Olympiad.

Medal certificates and cash prizes of US$ 500, 400,

The gold medal and one of the bronze medals won by Guyana were earned by Temidara Oyedotun, a 13-year-old student attending School of the Nations.

His gold medal was won in Level I of the Computer Coding Olympiad for his data processing project, “State of the Soil: State of the Crop”, which examined the effects of factors, such as bacteria, on food safety and security.

His bronze medal was earned for his great performance in Level I of the Math Olympiad.

Tomika Wallace, Titianna Wells, and Rihanna Taylor of Queen’s College won a silver medal in Level II of the Computer Coding Olympiad for their game “Tides of Tomorrow” which sought to address the issue of conservation science and ecology by educating the player through a first-hand experience of the delicate, challenging, and determined life of a sea turtle.

300 and 200 were awarded to teams winning platinum, gold, silver, and bronze medals, respectively.

The Medals and Awards Ceremony, held on Sunday 19 January 2025, revealed that Jamaica led the medal count with 10 medals, followed by Belize and Guyana with 4 each, and Barbados, St Lucia, St Vincent and the Grenadines and Trinidad and Tobago with 2 each.

In 2025 platinum medals were awarded to teams who received a final score between 95 per cent and 100 per cent, as the CSF continued to raise the standard of the Olympiads.

Another team who attends Queen’s College, but represented themselves, won a bronze medal in the Level I Robotics & Electronics Systems Olympiad.

The team’s members were Ciel Clement, Akemi Glasgow, Koyama Blair and Aditi Joshi, who presented their project “Dual Arm Forceps Recovery Bot”, a robotic system designed to tackle recovery challenges in post-conflict zones.

Professor Cardinal Warde, the Interim Executive Director of the CSF said, “I am impressed by the level of achievement of the participants. However, it is clear that the CSF needs to do more to enhance the quantity and quality of robotics

and embedded systems in the Region. To aid those Robotics & Electronics Systems teams that start early in preparation for the 2026 Olympiads, the CSF will issue a call for proposals to assist such teams in covering the upfront costs of components.”

The competing students also had a lot to say.

Temidara Oyedotun, gold and bronze medallist, stated, “The Olympiads were

very suspenseful and exciting, and I enjoyed every moment of the competitions. Also, I thank you for recognising all the months of hard work I put into preparing for the two challenges I took part in.”

Tomika Wallace of the silver medallist team “Level Up” said, “It has truly been an incredible opportunity to test our skills and embark on a memorable and enriching experience.”

Akemi Glasgow of “Tech Queens”, who won a bronze medal said, “We are truly honoured to receive this recognition. This journey has been a testament to teamwork and innovation, and we would just like to thank our teachers, mentors, the organisers, judges and everyone who supported us. This achievement inspires us to continue to breaking barriers in tech.”

Titianna Wells, Tomika Wallace and Rihanna Taylor won a silver medal in Level 2 of the 2025 Computer Coding Olympiad for their conservation science and ecology project “Tides of Tomorrow”
Temidara Oyedotun won a gold medal in Level 1 of the 2025 Computer Coding Olympiad with his project “State of the Soil: State of the Crop” and a bronze medal in Level 1 of the Math Olympiad
Ciel Clement, Akemi Glasgow, Koyama Blair and Aditi Joshi won a bronze medal in the 2025 Level 1 Robotics & Electronics Systems Olympiad for their robotics project “Dual Arm Forceps Recovery Bot”

Single mother from Enterprise receives new home from MoM

Amena Elliott, a 27-year-old single mother of two from Enterprise, East Coast Demerara (ECD), received the keys to her new home on Saturday, providing her family with a spacious and safe environment.

The home was built under President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali’s Men on Mission (MoM) initiative.

Reflecting on her hardships over the years, Elliott recalled the difficulties of being a single mother and the constant search to provide a decent home for her sons.

She said, “At one point in time, I moved seven

times in one year just to find somewhere that is comfortable and affordable. So, it was very hard. Nobody wants to be a single mother and have to fight for two children [and] everything on your own. But you know, I’m here, and I’m very thankful.”

She was thrilled and taken aback when she was informed that she had been selected for a new home.

“When I applied and requested for some assistance from the Men on Mission, I didn’t expect them to reach out so quickly,” an excited Elliot highlighted.

Overcome with emotion and gratitude, Elliott said

that the new home has not only significantly improved their lives but has provided financial relief since she doesn’t have to pay rent.

“It means a lot because of the economic crisis we are facing. [I] do work, but the salary is not [enough]. So, having a house from men on mission, it’s very nice and comfortable. I’m very thankful for it. It’s exciting. I don’t have to pay rent. I don’t have to repay loans in any form. This is mine and I can provide a home for my boys. They were 100 per cent excited…I spent Christmas in my new home with my boys. I was able to give them a reasonable

Christmas,” she added. Elliott thanked the Government and the MoM for constructing the house for her family, marking a new beginning for them.

Additionally, the young mother spoke about her dreams for her kids, ensuring they have a good education and a positive environment so they can have a prosperous future.

Elliott, who is a student at the Cyril Potter College of Education (CPCE), is currently teaching at the Early Childhood Centre of Excellence at the University of Guyana (UG), Turkeyen.

Minister of Health Dr Frank Anthony highlighted that this undertaking forms

Woman

part of the Government’s ongoing efforts to provide the necessary interventions to the vulnerable population.

“This is something that he [President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali] pays a lot of attention to because he would like ordinary people to benefit from whatever the Government is doing. One of the challenges that people would sometimes raise with us is the challenge of not having their own home. Sometimes, people have to rent and it’s a challenge… Being a homeowner would make a significant difference,” Minister Anthony said.

The Health Minister also referred to the ongoing

fined for

developments in education, housing, road infrastructure, and health among others.

Minister Anthony also encouraged Amena Elliott to become a role model in her community by assisting and inspiring those who are experiencing similar hardships as she did.

Over the years, the MoM has made significant progress in its work programme by providing various support to youths, men and the vulnerable which has improved their lives. Member of Parliament Suresh Singh, Committee Members from MoM, Colonel Bhageshwar Murli, Roger Rogers, and Dr Daniel Josh Kanhai were also in attendance.

obstruction of justice in son’s case

Ann Smith, a 67-yearold woman from Meadowbrook, Georgetown was found guilty of attempting to obstruct the course of justice and was fined $100,000 by Magistrate Annette Singh at the Georgetown Magistrate’s Court on Friday.

Smith was convicted of the offence after being accused of attempting to hide her son, Jeremy Smith, from police who were seeking to arrest him in connection with a serious criminal matter.

The charge stems from an incident on July 8, 2024, at Lot 139 Silverballi Road, Meadowbrook, where Smith allegedly interfered with police officers’ efforts to arrest her son, who was facing charges related to the publication of obscene photographs and videos of his ex-girlfriend.

The case had garnered public attention following

Jeremy Smith’s arrest, and Ann Smith’s actions were seen as an attempt to prevent the law from taking its course.

During her court appearance in August 2024,

Smith pleaded not guilty to the charge of attempting to obstruct justice.

In the courtroom, the prosecution did not object to granting her bail, but a request was made for the magistrate to ensure that she surrendered her passport and reported to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) twice a month.

Smith’s attorney, Eusi Anderson, made the case that his client needed her passport for medical reasons, specifically to seek treatment in the United States (US).

The court agreed to allow her to retain her passport but ordered her to report to the CID as a condition of her release.

Following her conviction on January 24, 2025, Smith was fined $100,000 for her attempt to obstruct justice. In the event of non-payment, she faces a sentence of six months in prison.

Fined: Ann Smith
Minister Anthony poses with Amena Elliott (L) and her relatives (DPI photo)

BOSAI poised to produce over 4M tonnes of bauxite in 2025 – Minister Bharrat

Guyana’s natural resources sector is set to achieve an unprecedented milestone, with BOSAI Mineral Group poised to produce over 4 million tonnes of bauxite in 2025—a historic high for the industry.

This record-breaking achievement is driven by BOSAI’s strategic capital investments, including the acquisition of Panama-class vessels, which have significantly enhanced the company’s shipping capabilities and export capacity to key markets across Asia and Europe.

Minister of Natural Resources, Vickram Bharrat, attributed this monumental success to BOSAI’s confidence in Guyana’s economic policies, under the leadership of President Dr Irfaan Ali.

history of our country, going way back in the days when bauxite and sugar were our main exports. The production was never that high,” the Minister noted.

“But in 2025, we will see an increase in production to over 4 million tonnes of bauxite. This is mainly because of the investment by the company, definitely showing confidence in the economy, in the country and in the Government, and investing in Panama's vessel, so that a larger quantity of bauxite can be shipped from Guyana to wherever the market is, mainly in Asia and Europe. I'm very happy with the development and investment in the bauxite industry,” he disclosed.

BOSAI Mineral Group bauxite operations in Linden tal to more than 1.7 million tonnes.

“BOSAI, which is in Linden, is poised to produce 4 million tonnes of bauxite in 2025. This is something that has never happened in the

On this point, he praised the Government’s efforts to create an enabling environment for investment, which has revitalised the bauxite sector and positioned it as a cornerstone of the country’s economic growth.

In 2024 alone, bauxite production rose by 250,000 tonnes due to increased investment and strategic planning, bringing the annual to-

GPS to reintroduce prison agriculture programme – Director

…says 15,000 birds already procured for programme

The Guyana Prison Service (GPS) has recently revealed plans to resuscitate its Agricultural Programme, which made massive strides over the years with a strategic goal to maximise the production from the service’s investment in the agriculture industry.

In a recent release from the prison service, it was noted that the programme was halted for the later part of last year due to security concerns.

However, there was a review of the Standard Operational Procedures to enhance the supervision of prisoners working in the farms in order to prevent any future security breaches.

Director of Prisons, Nicklon Elliot emphasised that large-scale farming at all prison farmlands will be utilised to sufficiently supply the needs of the prisoners.

During a meeting with agriculture officers from various prison locations at the Prison Headquarters, Director Elliot asserted that the entire process of cultivation and harvesting of the crops, and the rearing of poultry will commence in the first quarter of this year.

The director highlighted that 12,000 broilers and 3,000 layers were already procured to commence the rearing of poultry at Lusignan and Mazaruni Prisons. Additionally, emphasis will be placed on pork and tilapia production along with the cultivation of pepper, fine leaf and broad leaf thyme.

The Director also underscored that this commitment aligns with the GPS’s strategic plan of promoting self-sustainability and providing inmates with a sense of purpose in farming and animal husbandry.

He noted that the 2025 budgetary allocation will see the service acquiring two tractors with trailer and plough along with an excavator which will aid in the land preparation and the clearing of drains. Farming is being done at the Mazaruni, Lusignan and Timehri prisons.

Notably the prisons’ agriculture programme generated an impressive $26,838,650 through crop and meat production for the year 2023, all at market value.

The Government, in 2023, allocated $5.5 billion through the Ministry of Home Affairs

as a landmark move towards boosting inmates’ productivity and employability for reintegration into society.

This funding aims at creating a correctional environment that prioritises custodial safety, inmate development by equipping them with skills through the rehabilitation programme, ultimately leading to a reduction in recidivism. According to the prison service, the initiative has spurred expansion, offering more inmates valuable skills training in farming and animal husbandry. Farming is being done at the New Amsterdam, Mazaruni, Lusignan and Timehri Prisons and include the rearing chickens, ducks, pigs, sheep and cows.

The economic benefits made extends beyond profits; it represents significant cost savings for the prison service in keeping with Government’s broader agenda of food security. Meanwhile, to enhance the livelihoods of prisoners and prepare them for life after being released, the Government has budgeted the sum of $6.2 billion for the Guyana Prison Service this year.

This represents an extraordinary 225 per cent growth from 2023, when production was below 500,000 tonnes.

Additionally, the sector also added 500 jobs in 2024, driving economic growth in key areas like Linden, Region Ten.

The revival of the bauxite industry is a stark contrast to its struggling state under the previous administration.

Minister Bharrat highlighted the impact of past mismanagement, including the forced exit of Russian-owned company RUSAL, which caused nearly 1,000 job losses across areas like Kwakwani, Ituni, and New Amsterdam.

“You would recall, that when we took over Government, bauxite production was at an all-time low, mainly because of Rusal being

chased away by the previous administration, the APNUAFC Government…. And they were producing way more than bauxite at that point in time. However, because of the confidence that companies, international investors now have in the Government and country, we have seen a massive investment by bauxite in the Linden operation. So much so that our production has increased from 2023 to 2024 by 225 per cent. That has never happened in the history of our country,” Bharrat said.

Today, with the tide turned, Bharrat highlighted that international investors are showing renewed confidence in Guyana’s stable and growing economy.

“We are expecting that the other bauxite company, which is in the Bonasika area, the Demerara River, that in 2025, their production will be significantly improved. Having

done a significant amount of stripping and recapitalisation in 2024, we will definitely see an increase in production in that company, he added.

Local bauxite production has been on an upward trajectory over the last few years, moving from 608,000 tonnes in 2020 to 705,000 tonnes in 2022 with an average of more than 600,000 tonnes in the last three years.

In 2022, Guyanese earned some US$98.9 million in bauxite exports – an increase of 23.6 per cent over the previous year.

However, in 2023, Guyana experienced a drop in bauxite production with 525,000 tonnes being declared.

A significant contributor to the decline was a drop in production from the large-scale producers, by 317,919 tonnes, but there was also an estimated drop in output from smaller operators, of 207,321 tonnes.

Minister of Natural Resources Vickram Bharrat
Director of Prisons, Nicklon Elliot and stakeholders

Traffic crackdown in Region Three yields 41 violations and multiple arrests

Arobust traffic enforcement exercise in Regional Division Three (Essequibo IslandsWest Demerara) on Thursday led to 41 traffic violations, 35 arrests, and the revocation of seven Certificates of Fitness.

The operation, spearheaded by Corporal Nagessar, a Licence and Certifying Officer for the State of Guyana, alongside Corporal Mentore, Constable Moseley, and Constable Lackhan, was conducted between 10:30h and 16:00h.

The initiative is part of the ongoing road safety campaign launched by the Traffic Chief in 2023, with directives reinforced by the Commissioner of Police. The exercise aimed to address common violations that pose risks to public safety.

During the six-hour operation, law enforcement officers identified various offences, including the use of tinted vehicle glass prohibited by law; vehicles with ob-

Warring brothers released after apology for courtroom brawl

Two brothers, Wayne and Sheldon Forde, of Green Street, Werken-Rust, Georgetown, found themselves in the spotlight this week after appearing in court over a series of disruptive behaviours, both inside and outside the courtroom, which led to their remand to prison.

The altercations, which began in the courtroom on January 3, and continued into the streets, attracted significant attention and ultimately resulted in a resolution after the brothers publicly apologised.

The Forde brothers were charged on Jan 3, with using abusive language after a verbal altercation.

The two appeared before Acting Chief Magistrate Faith McGusty at the Georgetown Magistrate’s Court, where they pleaded not guilty to the charges.

Initially, they were granted bail of $10,000 each and ordered to maintain the peace.

However, their brief moment of calm did not last long. Shortly after leaving the courtroom, the brothers’ behaviour escalated.

On Brickdam Street, Georgetown, just outside the court building, they began hurling insults at each other, which quickly turned physical.

Witnesses reported seeing Sheldon Forde shove his brother, Wayne, during the heated argument.

scured identification marks, and drivers failing to produce their licence when requested.

Two motorcyclists were stopped for riding without safety helmets, while other drivers were penalised for breaching conditions tied to provisional licences and vehicle fitness standards.

The enforcement drive not only resulted in arrests and tickets but also saw seven Certificates of Fitness revoked for non-compliance with traffic regulations.

In addition to the crackdown, officers took the opportunity to engage with drivers, reminding them to abide by the law, adhere to speed limits, and practice defensive driving techniques known as the “five C’s”: care, caution, consideration, courtesy, and common sense.

Police officials reaffirmed their commitment to maintaining road safety and reducing accidents by holding motorists accountable. Drivers are urged to comply with all regulations to avoid

legal consequences as enforcement efforts continue.

This enforcement action aligns with the broader efforts of the Guyana Police Force (GPF) to reduce road fatalities and ensure compliance with traffic regulations.

Recently, the GPF received $50 million worth of traffic enforcement equipment financed by the InterAmerican Development Bank (IDB).

This equipment, including speed guns with cameras, portable speed bumps, and wheel clamps, has been distributed across policing divisions to bolster road safety initiatives nationwide.

The investment reflects the Government’s commitment to modernising traffic management, improving visibility, and curbing offences such as speeding and illegal parking.

Authorities have emphasised the need for a cultural shift among road users to complement these measures, urging citizens to adopt responsible driving practices to ensure safer roadways for all.

Police intervene in Leguan stray dog crisis after sheep killed

..as

handling of the captured animals draws public ire

PTheir behaviour drew the attention of officers and Magistrate McGusty, and it became clear that it was no ordinary spat.

Despite being warned by officers to calm down, the brothers’ actions only became more erratic.

The following day, they appeared once again before Magistrate McGusty. This time, however, their disruptive behaviour continued, with the brothers engaging in a heated argument in front of the Magistrate.

The Magistrate warned them about their conduct, but it was clear that their actions were not conducive to a peaceful resolution.

As a result, Magistrate McGusty revoked their bail and remanded both men to prison, instructing them to remain there until their next court appearance.

When the Forde brothers appeared before Magistrate

The scuffle caused a disruption in traffic and attracted public attention. As the altercation continued, the brothers made their way towards the nearby police station, where they remained unruly.

McGusty virtually on Friday, their demeanour had changed.

The brothers seemed to have taken the time to reflect on their actions while in custody.

Sheldon, speaking on behalf of both men, publicly apologised to the court.

“We’ve had time to think about everything. My brother and I have talked things over, and we want to apologise to you my worship, and the court for our behaviour. We regret what happened,” Sheldon stated.

The apology was accepted by the Magistrate, who noted the brothers’ willingness to resolve their differences.

Sheldon continued to express that the two had reconciled and agreed to let go of the conflict.

Acknowledging their remorse and the resolution between the two, Magistrate McGusty dismissed the case.

The charges against them were dropped, and both were released from custody.

olice were called to intervene on Leguan Island in Region Three (Essequibo Island -West Demerara) after a pack of stray dogs attacked and killed five sheep belonging to farmer Sharron Stephens of Enterprise, Leguan Island, on Thursday and Friday nights.

It was revealed that after police received reports of the incident, a police team from Parika Police Station travelled to Leguan on Friday to investigate.

At the scene of the attack, officers identified a freshly dug area where the farmer had buried her sheep.

Further investigations led the team to a nearby Chinese restaurant where 12 dogs, believed to be strays, were seen in the yard. The restaurant operators denied ownership of the animals, insisting that they had simply wandered onto the property.

In an effort to address the issue, the police, using ropes, captured four of the dogs and transported them via police boat to Parika. They said none of the dogs were harmed in the process, and they were released in the “Bushy Park area”.

While the police intervention was seen as necessary to protect public safety, the handling of the animals sparked criticism from citizens and some animal welfare advocates.

Animal welfare organisation commented on the situation, expressing concern over the methods used to capture and transport the dogs.

“Yes, the dogs are responsible for killing people’s sheep, but they are strays, and hunting is the only way they know how to find food. We should unite and speak out against the inhumane methods used to capture and transport these poor animals. The animal cruel-

ty law states that animals should be transported humanely,” the group said in a statement.

Forever Hope Alive called for the establishment of proper animal control systems and for the use of humane traps rather than methods that could cause distress to the animals.

They also noted that while the dogs were responsible for killing livestock, their behaviour stemmed from hunger and a lack of owners.

The organisation urged citizens and authorities to work together to ensure both animal welfare and public safety are balanced effectively.

Traffic officers during the traffic enforcement exercise
The photo circulating on social media that caused the public criticism
Sheldon Forde Wayne Forde

New Institute of Maroon and Indigenous Studies Proposed for UWI

In a bid to expand the University of the West Indies (UWI) catalogue, stakeholders have proposed the establishment of a new Maroon Institute at the institution.

UWI Vice-Chancellor and Chair, CARICOM Reparations Commission (CRC) Professor Sir Hilary Beckles, welcomed the recommendation from Jamaica’s Maroon community, to establish a new institute to research, document and share the rich history, culture and contribution of Maroon and Indigenous people.

The CRC Chair shared this with a large gathering at the opening of the historic symposium on Maroons, held at The UWI West Indies Regional Headquarters.

The Maroon Institute would lead a collaborative

UWI Vice-Chancellor and Chair, CARICOM Reparations Commission (CRC) Professor Sir Hilary Beckles

research, advocacy and policy agenda with the Maroon communities and be positioned as a regional and global centre for Indigenous and Maroon knowledge, culture and history.

“The UWI has a moral

duty to facilitate not just resilience but the opportunity for the Jamaica Maroons to thrive, and that is exactly what we will do”, Professor Beckles said. “An Institute for Maroon Studies should be established… The most precious thing that ever came out of the Caribbean is the Maroons… Everywhere there was slavery, there was marronage. This University is an expression of marronage today,” the professor outlined.

He further declared, “Everything we need to know about the future can be found in the study of our past… There can be no discussion about the future of this Region without the Maroons. Maroon philosophy, politics and ideology must be at the centre. We are all Maroons.”

Maroon Women’s

CARICOM observes International Day of Clean Energy 2025

– As Guyana continues its renewable energy drive

The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) joined the rest of the world in observing International Day of Clean Energy on Sunday, 26 January.

According to an article featured on its webpage, clean energy is fundamental to our survival, as it helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, combat climate change, and minimise air and water pollution.

It also promotes energy security, supports sustainable economic growth, and ensures a healthier environment for future generations, it noted.

The Region’s dedication to sustainable development and a cleaner, greener future is evident through many clean and renewable energy initiatives being undertaken across CARICOM Member States and through the work of the Caribbean Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (CCREEE), a Community Institution, it added.

The feature noted that there is a concerted effort towards a unified approach to the sustainable energy transition, through the CARICOM Energy Policy and the Caribbean Sustainable Energy Roadmap and Strategy (C-SERMS), both adopted in 2013.

The approach is to utilise a well-balanced combination of the conventional and alternative energy resources available in the Region to advance sustainable development.

The article highlighted that collectively, the Region has pinpointed ambitious renewable energy targets in the C-SERMS. Beginning with a baseline of eight per cent in 2012, the initial aim was to reach 20 per cent by 2017, followed by 28 per cent by 2022, and a more substantial target of 47 per cent by 2027.

According to CARICOM, member States are actively implementing clean and renewable energy initiatives, as well as modern smart grids, to significantly enhance the reliability of energy systems.

These efforts are advancing the energy transition and system transformation, which are critical for increasing the share of renewable energy, promoting the use of cleaner fuels, and strengthening resilience, it added.

The feature concluded by stating that in recognition of International Day of Clean Energy, CARICOM urges that the region continue to partner and work together to advance the transition to clean and renewable energy within the organization.

Meanwhile, Guyana, also a member of CARICOM, continues to increase its clean energy resources, with the commissioning of several hydro and solar-powered systems, including the Kumu Hydropower project, slated for later this year.

Minister within the Public Works Ministry Deodat Indar, in a presentation earlier this month regarding Government’s future renewable energy projects, noted

Network Chair Gaamaa Gloria Simms sated. “I have been looking forward to seeing Maroon Studies at the UWI, it is full time. It is in accordance with The UWI mission statement which includes uplifting culture, and the University should have Maroon people coming in to speak.”

Programme Manager, Culture and Community Development, CARICOM Secretariat Dr Hilary Brown highlighted that the Symposium was part of an initiative by the CARICOM Reparations Commission (CRC) to increase advocacy for Reparatory Justice and the rights of the Maroons and other indigenous groups.

“The Maroons are among the indigenous people of the Region who are due reparatory justice and have a right to development. Their issues, concerns and rights must be respected and amplified within the regional movement for reparatory justice,” Dr Brown stated.

The CARICOM Reparations Commission organised the event in collaboration with The UWI Centre for Reparation

that between the just commissioned 0.7-megawatt (MW) Moco Moco hydropower plant, and another at Kumu, expected to be commissioned by February, the communities of Moco Moco and Kumu, St Ignatius and some of the other communities in the Lethem periphery, will benefit from hydropower going into the grid, and allow for significant savings.

Deodat had further explained that these two hydropower facilities will cost US$12.8 million, and demonstrate the Government’s commitment to ensure it can meet the growing demand for power as the economy continues to expand.

Other areas where the Government has invested in renewable energy include (solar) home systems in Region Two; Kara Kara, Saxacalli, Santa Mission and Lower Bonasika creek, in Region Three; nine communities in Region Four; Moraikobai in Region Five; and several communities in Region Six, Seven and Eight.

A 0.6 MW solar PV farm in Leguan, a $292 million investment, is expected to be commissioned around April this year.

Research, the Maroon communities of Jamaica, AIDO Network International, the Global African Diaspora Kingdom and Omanye Royal Kingdom. It amplified the authentic voices of the Maroon Colonels and Chiefs, telling their historical stories and truths, dispelling myths and misconceptions and strengthening their unity and reconciliation efforts, which was on full display at the Symposium.

The Symposium ended on a high note with a commitment to commence work on establishing the Institute for Maroon and Indigenous Studies, which will be informed by the priorities identified by the Maroons in the Symposium. The Institute will have branches in the Maroon communities for collaboration and inclusivity. There was also a commitment to advancing the discussion on constitutional reform and the inclusivity of Indigenous people in the process.

According to the Migration Mobilities Bristol (MMB), a research institute at the University of Bristol, dictionary definitions of

“marronage” describe it as the process of extricating oneself from slavery, and connect it to the histories of enslaved people who ran away and formed “maroon” or “quilombo” communities in the Americas. However, as political theorist Neil Roberts has argued, “marronage” can also be more broadly understood as action from slavery and toward freedom, and we approach marronage as a concept that can encompass many different ways in which enslaved people sought to practice freedom.

Dictionary definitions of “marronage” describe it as the process of extricating oneself from slavery, and connect it to the histories of enslaved people who ran away and formed “maroon” or “quilombo” communities in the Americas. However, as political theorist Neil Roberts has argued, “marronage” can also be more broadly understood as action from slavery and toward freedom, and we approach marronage as a concept that can encompass many different ways in which enslaved people sought to practice freedom.

Pres Ali presents latest book to the Amir of Qatar

Apersonalised signed copy of His Excellency President Dr Irfaan Ali’s most recent book, “Achieving Global Food Security: The Caribbean Experience and Beyond” was presented to His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani Amir of the State of Qatar.

A recent news release by the Department of Information (DPI), stated that Guyana’s ambassador to Qatar, Safraaz Ahmad Shadood, was charged with handing over the book, which was received by that country’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs H.E Sultan bin Saad Al Muraikhi.

Ambassador Shadood outlined that this book was written against the backdrop of the COVID-19 global pandemic examined the challenges surrounding food security and its concomitant effects such as, rising food prices and disruption of supply chains.

The ambassador alluded to the fact that His Excellency Dr Irfaan Ali in his characteristic inimitable style presented futuristic, visionary and thought-provoking solutions to the challenges posed by food security; solutions that can be used by small states to bolster and combat the challenges that encompass food security.

The Minister assured that that His Excellency President Ali’s book will be de-

livered to His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani Amir of the State of Qatar, and that it will no doubt stimulate further discussions on food security.
Moco Moco Hydropower Station
University of the West Indies (UWI)

National Toshaos Council engages consultant to develop Draft FPIC guidelines

The National Toshaos Council (NTC) of Guyana has engaged a consultant to lead the development of Draft Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) Guidelines, for Stakeholder Engagement with Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs).

In a news release, the Department of Information (DPI) noted that the consultancy will implement Phase 1 of a critical project aimed at establishing a comprehensive framework to ensure meaningful engagement with IPLCs, in alignment with national policies and international best practices.

The consultancy will focus on mapping the processes required to adhere to FPIC principles, as agreed upon by IPLCs and enshrined in national strategies, including the Constitution of Guyana and the Amerindian Act of 2006.

These efforts will also draw on global standards, including the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), International Labour Organisation (ILO) conventions, and other human rights frameworks.

The consultancy will be carried out under the overall

supervision of the NTC and an FPIC Working Group, which includes representatives from the NTC, Government agencies, and Indigenous non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs).

The consultant, the DPI release stated, will employ a multi-pronged approach, including desk reviews, workshops, and other stakehold-

er engagements, to identify best practices and develop acceptable procedures for effective engagement with IPLCs throughout the life cycle of projects, plans, or initiatives.

The initial phase of this consultancy will focus on conducting a comprehensive desk review of existing literature and case studies on the application of FPIC principles in

Revitalising masquerade in Guyana – Merundoi Incorporated partners with UNESCO to restore Guyanese tradition

Through an initiative entitled ‘Masquerade Lives on’, Merundoi Incorporated will consolidate plans to stimulate creativity and innovation in the Masquerade tradition in Guyana.

Plans include opening spaces for the achievement of sustainable livelihoods for this Guyanese Intangible Heritage form, in industries such as Tourism and Entertainment.

According to their press release, Merundoi foresees an all-of-society conversation on strategies to maintain Masquerade, through intensified collaboration with public, private and civil society entities.

These entities include the University of Guyana (UG), the Tourism and Hospitality Association of Guyana (THAG), the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA), and Moray House Trust, along with the Ministries of Education; Culture, Youth and Sport; and Tourism, Industry and Commerce.

‘Masquerade Lives on’ will continue to build on the solidarity engendered in Masquerade Lives, a 20122016 collaboration among the Guyana Cultural Association of New York, Inc (GCA); the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport; UG; Theatre Guild and Merundoi Incorporated.

The release noted that the main activities of ‘Masquerade Lives on’ include organising a national

workshop regarding the ratification of UNESCO’s 2003 Convention on Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH), and the role and responsibility of Guyana in this important cultural field.

The initiative will also be arranging an all-of-society National Symposium that will include the voices of Masquerade practitioners, who deserve sustained attention.

In addition, Merundoi will work to create an awareness building exercise with a view to deeper understanding of, and respect for this age-old Guyanese cultural practice, aimed at the general public, and particularly young children.

This will be carried out in collaboration with: institutions such as the Ministry of Education and UG, with a view to using materials such as Dr Juliet Emanuel’s My First Book about Masquerade – a colouring and activity book, and others.

Merundoi will also include media systems for information sharing and feedback among itself and stakeholders, as well as continued research.

The initiative will focus too on assisting in the establishment of a Guyana Masquerade Association, and facilitating relationships with the hospitality, tourism, entertainment and entrepreneurial industries and other such entities in the Caribbean region.

The initiative will also work to encourage research and training through collaboration with the Institute of Creative Arts, UG, as well as appropriate institutions in the Caribbean Region.

The National Workshop on The UNESCO 2003 Convention on Intangible Cultural Heritage and the National Symposium “Masquerade Lives On” are scheduled for April 23-25 and April 29 -30, 2025 respectively.

Guyana. Based on these findings, a draft FPIC guideline document will be prepared for circulation among stakeholders.

The draft will serve as a starting point for discussions and will be presented for input and feedback at the upcoming Annual NTC Conference 2025.

Pending the availability of resources and the advice of Toshaos at the NTC Conference in 2025, a nationwide IPLC consultation on the draft FPIC Guideline will be conducted.

Input, comments, and feedback will be incorporated into the guideline, approved by the next NTC Conference, and presented to the Government for endorsement.

The NTC and members of the FPIC Working Group will play a key role in the development of the FPIC guidelines, ensuring full collaboration and integration of Indigenous perspectives.

The development process is designed to be inclusive and transparent, reflecting the voices of IPLCs at every stage.

By combining local expertise with national and international best practices, the resulting guidelines aim to promote equitable, respectful, and culturally appropriate stakeholder engagement.

The principle of Free, Prior, and Informed Consent, is central to protecting the rights of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities, by ensuring their full and in-

formed participation in decisions affecting their lands, resources, and cultural heritage.

The FPIC guidelines will serve as a critical tool for aligning stakeholder engagement practices with these principles, fostering trust, respect, and collaboration between IPLCs and external stakeholders.

The NTC is committed to ensuring the successful completion of this project and looks forward to the active participation of all stakeholders in the process.

Together, we can establish a framework that upholds the rights and dignity of Guyana’s Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities, the release noted.

Caribbean collaboration to combat cybercrime

Commonwealth Caribbean cyber fellows have developed a roadmap, designed to boost around-the-clock cooperation to combat online crimes and make the internet safer for citizens.

The roadmap was the result of two days of discussions among 15 fellows, including officials from The Bahamas, Barbados, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, the CARICOM Implementation Agency for Crime and Security, and the Regional Security System.

The fellows, many of whom lead national responses to cybercrime in their countries, were in Port of Spain on 21 and 22 January 2025 for the inaugural meeting of the Commonwealth Caribbean Cyber Fellowship.

According to a press release, the roadmap lays out a framework for greater regional cooperation to prevent and combat cyber threats, including fraud, ransomware, and hacking.

Specific actions include establishing an online platform to share knowledge and tools, exchanging strategies to enhance national cybersecurity policies and infrastructure, and fostering mutual support in handling electronic evidence.

One of the fellows,

Trezawnah Gordon, Senior Director of the Cyber Intelligence Policy and Incident Response Branch at Jamaica’s Ministry of National Security, praised the roadmap as a significant step towards creating a safer digital future.

She said: “The roadmap will provide a valuable platform for fellows from across the region to share expertise, exchange ideas and develop adaptable models that countries can use to strengthen their cybersecurity.”

Another fellow, Anish Bachu, Head of the Cybersecurity Incident Response Team at Trinidad and Tobago’s Ministry of National Security, acknowledged the challenges posed by the small size of Caribbean countries.

He pointed out that some countries have cybersecurity teams consisting of just one or two people.

Anish explained that the fellowship would help address this limitation by bringing Caribbean countries together to pool their knowledge and resources, which he said would result in swifter and more coordinated responses to cyber threats.

Elizabeth Macharia, Head of the Commonwealth Secretariat’s Rule of Law Section, reflected on the dual

nature of digital connectivity.

“Digital connectivity has immense potential for the development of societies,” she said. “However, it also exposes businesses and citizens to significant cyber threats that demand urgent attention.”

Dr Macharia added: “This roadmap, developed and led by the region, will equip countries to take more proactive measures rooted in domestic laws, as part of their wider efforts to create a safer digital environment for all.”

Launched in 2024, the fellowship is supported by the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

Jon Dean, British High Commissioner to Trinidad and Tobago, said: “The fellowship is an important opportunity as it brings together key stakeholders in the cybersecurity space to share best practice, knowledge, and expertise.”

He continued: “Through this initiative, we are ensuring that Trinidad and Tobago and the Caribbean are well-positioned to tackle the growing cyber threats of tomorrow.”

The fellowship contributes to the delivery of the Commonwealth Cyber Declaration, an agreement among Commonwealth countries to promote safe cyberspace for all Commonwealth citizens.

NTC Chair Toshao Derrick John and consultant Christell Chesney
Participants of the cybercrime initiative

Preventing burnout involves implementing self-care practices and setting healthy boundaries. It also involves regularly assessing and adjusting one’s workload to maintain a sustainable balance between work and personal life. Although people primar-

Stress manifests as a biological response to demanding situations. When a person is stressed, their body may send signals such as:

• Nervous or upset stomach

Cold or clammy hands

Headache

• Clenched teeth

Tense muscles

Stress may present itself differently in each person. The quicker a person can learn to recognise their body’s signals, the quicker they can act. Regularly practising stress-relieving strategies, such as going for walks and keeping a diary of their thoughts, can help prevent a bout of acute stress from turning into chronic stress.

2. Set boundaries

Boundaries are personal limits that someone establishes according to their sense of what is acceptable,

ily associate burnout with something healthcare professionals experience, everyone can experience what the World Health Organisation (WHO) labels an “occupational phenomenon”. In clinical psychology, burnout can also apply to nonwork situations. According to clinical psychology, it is possible to experience burnout due to stress that stems from personal circumstances as well as work-related stress.

Signs of burnout

The WHO characterises burnout using three dimensions:

Exhaustion, or feelings of depleted energy

Feelings of negativism, cynicism, or mental distance from one’s job

Decreased professional competence

Someone experiencing burnout may develop depressive symptoms. However, clinical depression and burnout are not the same things.

Preventive measures against burnout:

1. Recognise and respond to signs of stress

appropriate, and comfortable. They help other people know what that person needs and expects. Feeling unable to establish clear and firm boundaries can lead to an unmanageable workload and eventual burnout.

HEALTH TIPS

Coping with burnout

rificing one for the other. Additionally, as research shows, striking a healthy work-life balance can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction. This is because people feel more motivated and energised when they have time for activities beyond work.

4. Prioritise self-care

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) describes self-care as taking time to do things that improve physical and mental health and promote overall well-being. Self-care activities look different to each person. For example, eating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and getting enough sleep are all acts of self-care. Other ideas include reading a book, listening to a podcast, and spending time with friends. Prioritising activities that bring a person joy, stimulate their mind, and

5. Exercise the body and mind

As the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases points out, staying active helps people to manage stress and have more energy for work and play. Exercise does not have to mean high-intensity workouts. A 2019 systematic review found that yoga may help manage stress and burnout in healthcare workers. Meditation and mindfulness techniques may help lower blood pressure, reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms, and combat insomnia.

A 2018 systematic review and meta-analysis of nine studies on mindfulness-based programmes for workplace stress found that the programmes may help improve stress indicators.

6. Regularly take breaks Short breaks throughout the day can help a per-

3. Develop a work-life balance

With a healthy worklife balance, people can better manage their work and personal lives without sac-

nurture their bodies can help them manage stress and improve their energy.

son relax and recharge and may also be a good time to engage in some mindfulness techniques. Longer breaks throughout the year, such as

a few days of personal leave or a vacation, can help people to recharge and return to their responsibilities with a fresh perspective.

7. Maintain a support network

Having a strong supportive network means a person has family members, friends, or work colleagues with whom they can share feelings and experiences. Even if these people do not always share the same experiences, they can provide understanding and encouragement during challenging times.

Some common reasons a person may experience burnout include:

• Work-related stress, including heavy workloads, high-pressure environments, and unrealistic or unclear expectations

• A toxic or unsupportive workplace culture

• Feeling unfulfilled or dissatisfied with their work or career

• Exposure to traumatic experiences, especially among healthcare workers, Police Officers, and emergency responders

Lack of control over their work or career and decisions that affect them

Poor work-life balance

Personal factors, including financial stress or caregiving responsibilities

Perfectionism and a fear of failure that drive them to push themselves excessively

Lack of supportive relationships and networks

Stages of burnout

Typically, burnout develops gradually and progresses through several stages. The number of stages de-

pends on the source, but a person may experience the following stages:

• Honeymoon Phase: The person feels motivated, energetic, and dedicated to their work.

Onset of Stress: A person begins feeling stress as they notice an increase in work hours, responsibilities, and pressure.

• Chronic Stress: At this point, they have felt stress for a long time. They may feel overwhelmed and fatigued, and physical symptoms such as headaches and digestive issues may arise.

Burnout: By now, the person is physically, emotionally, and mentally exhausted. They may lose interest in their work, experience a decline in productivity, and become cynical toward the job.

• Chronic Burnout: When the person does not address the initial burnout, they may develop a significantly impaired ability to function at work and home. Physical and mental health issues may worsen.

Note that not everyone progresses through each stage, and the severity and duration of each stage may vary from person to person. Someone may want to seek support as soon as they recognise they are experiencing burnout. Their doctor or mental health professional can provide guidance on coping with the symptoms of burnout as well as ways to prevent it in the future. It is advisable to seek support when:

• Coping mechanisms no longer help

• They experience persistent exhaustion that does not improve with rest

• Stress begins manifesting as physical symptoms

Additionally, it is important to contact a doctor when the person experiences symptoms of clinical depression, including: Low self-esteem

• Feelings of hopelessness

Suicidal thoughts

These symptoms are not typical of burnout and may point to something else.

Even though burnout research is ongoing, there are potential methods to prevent it and ways to cope with it. Recognising the onset of stress, practising self-care, and maintaining work-life balance are just a few ways someone may avoid burnout. If burnout does set in, it is a good idea to seek help with coping mechanisms sooner rather than later.

Regional

Colombia imposes 25% tariffs on US imports after Trump sanctions over deportation flights

President Donald Trump said on Sunday he would impose sweeping retaliatory measures on Colombia, including tariffs and sanctions, after the South American country turned away two US military aircraft with migrants being deported as part of the new US Administration's immigration crackdown.

Colombia, the third largest US trading partner in Latin America, swiftly responded, threatening a 50 per cent tariff on US goods. The country's leftist President, Gustavo Petro, later posted on X that he directed his Trade Minister to increase tariffs on US imports by 25 per cent.

Colombia is the second Latin American nation to refuse US military deportation flights. Trump's punitive action demonstrated his more muscular US foreign policy and his renewed willingness to force countries to bend to his will.

Trump wrote on Truth Social that Petro's refusal to accept the flights jeopardised US national security.

The retaliatory measures include imposing 25 per cent tariffs on all Colombian goods coming into the US, which will go up to 50 per cent in one week; a travel ban and visa revocations on Colombian Government officials; and

emergency treasury, banking and financial sanctions.

Trump said he would also direct enhanced border inspections of Colombian nationals and cargo.

"These measures are just the beginning," he wrote. "We will not allow the Colombian Government to violate its legal obligations with regard to the acceptance and return of the Criminals they forced into the United States!"

America will "no longer be lied to nor taken advantage of," US Secretary of State, Marco Rubio said in a statement, adding that Petro had authorised these flights, but then cancelled his authorisation when the planes were in the air.

Sweeping crackdown

Trump declared illegal immigration a national emergency and imposed a sweeping crackdown since taking office last Monday. He directed the US military to help with border security, issued a broad ban on asylum and took steps to restrict citizenship for children born on US soil.

Colombia's Petro condemned the practice on Sunday, suggesting it treated migrants like criminals. In a post on social media platform X, Petro said Colombia would welcome home deported migrants on civilian planes.

"The US cannot treat Colombian migrants as criminals," Petro wrote.

Petro said even though there were 15,660 Americans without legal immigration status in Colombia, he would never carry out a raid to return handcuffed Americans to the US.

"We are the opposite of the Nazis," he wrote.

Mexico also refused a request last week to let a US military aircraft land with migrants.

Trump did not take similar action against Mexico, the largest US trading partner, but has said he was thinking about imposing 25 per cent duties on imports from Canada and Mexico on February 1 to force further action against illegal immigrants and fentanyl flowing into the US.

The US is Colombia's largest trading partner, largely due to a 2006 free trade agreement, with US$33.8 billion worth of two-way trade in 2023 and a US$1.6 billion US trade surplus, according to US Census Bureau data.

The biggest US imports from Colombia that year were crude oil, gold, coffee, and cut roses. Top US exports to Colombia were gasoline and other petroleum products, commercial aircraft, corn, crude oil, and soybeans. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Brazil to demand explanations on 'degrading treatment' of deportees

Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs plans to seek explanations from the US Government over the "degrading treatment" of Brazilians on a deportation flight, the Ministry wrote on X on Saturday night.

Last Friday, Brazilian deportees from the US arrived in Brazil in handcuffs. Upon arrival, some of the passengers also reported mistreatment during the flight, according to local reports.

The plane, carrying 88 Brazilian passengers, 16 US

security agents, and eight crew members, was originally scheduled to arrive in Belo Horizonte in the southeastern state of Minas Gerais. However, it made an unscheduled stop in Manaus, the capital of Amazonas, due to technical problems, according to Brazil's Justice Ministry.

There, Brazilian officials ordered the removal of the handcuffs, and President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva designated a Brazilian Air Force (FAB) flight to complete their journey, the Government said in a

statement Saturday.

The flight was the second this year from the US carrying undocumented migrants deported back to Brazil and the first since US President Donald Trump's inauguration, according to Brazil's Federal Police.

Officials from the US Department of Homeland Security and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement contacted late on Saturday for comment did not immediately reply. (Reuters)

Bunting accuses J’can Govt of launching “all-out assault” on Integrity Commission

Opposition Spokesman on Citizen Security and Productivity, Senator Peter Bunting has accused the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) Government of launching an “all-out assault” against the Integrity Commission (IC).

He has also accused the JLP of “going against any initiative which would hold the corrupt accountable”, while reneging on its support for the IC.

Bunting made the accusation Friday during his contribution to the State of the Nation Debate in the Upper House

He took particular aim at Prime Minister Andrew Holness when he reminded that during the debate on the Bill establishing the new IC, Holness said “…as a politically independent country, we could have achieved much more were it not for corruption in many forms:

revenue leakage due to corrupt practices, misuse of public funds, and the overall perception of pervasive corruption, all of which have served to compromise the flow of investment into our country”.

According to Bunting, this helps explain why Net Foreign Direct Investment in 2023, at US$376.5 million, is way below what it was in 2015 when it was at US$926.5million. (Excerpt from Jamaica Observer)

Trouble in paradise: Battling crime wave in Trinidad & Tobago

For Margaret Charles, the new year started just as the old one ended, days filled with grief and no end to a mother's worst nightmare, after her son's life was snatched away in a brutal murder.

Sitting on the porch of her home located in Moruga, a rural town in south Trinidad, Margaret ran through a range of emotions as she spoke about her son, Shakeem Charles, who was killed last July.

"I'm being faced with it every day," Margaret told the BBC.

"There's a letter that Amarah wrote to her father for Christmas, and when we sat down for lunch, she said: 'Nobody is to sit on that chair, that chair is for daddy.'"

Shakeem's two children, Amarah, seven, and Amare, three, now spend a lot more time with their grandparents.

Their 32-year-old father was just one of the many murder victims in Trinidad and Tobago in 2024, which was the Caribbean nation's deadliest year on record with 624 homicides, according to data from local Police.

Shakeem was an Information Technology technician, but his family said that shortly before he was killed, he had started working with a local ride-hailing company to earn extra money.

Margaret said her son went missing on 9 July after taking a job to drop off a passenger in another southern town.

The ride-hailing company said Shakeem's only trip that day ended around 17:25 local time.

That night, calls to his mobile phone went unanswered. However, his family got a notification for an ATM

cash withdrawal from a joint bank account.

The following day, through GPS tracking, his car was found abandoned more than 80 kilometres (50 miles) away in north-east Trinidad. Margaret recalls how, after four days of searching, Shakeem's body was discovered in the same southern town where he was hired to drop the passenger. An autopsy determined he died from multiple gunshot wounds. Police are yet to charge anyone in connection with the killing.

With murders soaring, Trinidad and Tobago's Government declared a state of emergency on December 30. It was originally due to last 15 days, but as it was about to run out, Parliament voted to extend it for a further three months until mid-April.

(Excerpt from BBC News)

T&T Coast Guard says vessel with human remains sunk at sea

Apirogue carrying the decomposing remains of five unidentified individuals is believed to have sunk while being towed to Trinidad, according to the Trinidad and Tobago Coast Guard (TTCG).

While the circumstances surrounding the vessel remain unclear, including the cause of death of those on board, the TTCG said the pirogue bore a “striking resemblance” to a boat discovered off the coast of Tobago in May 2021, which reportedly drift-

ed from West Africa with migrants on board.

The Coast Guard received reports of the vessel on Saturday around 14:22h, after it was spotted near the Cassia platform. It appeared to contain the remains of five persons. A TTCG patrol boat was dispatched and located the vessel with assistance from nearby boats.

Efforts to secure the vessel proved challenging due to its poor condition, but by 00:45h on Sunday, a towline was successfully attached. While tow-

ing the vessel towards mainland Trinidad, the towline detached around 04:00h in waters east of Mayaro. The vessel then disappeared and could not be located despite extensive search efforts.

“It is presumed that the vessel sank due to its severely deteriorated state and the prevailing sea conditions,” the TTCG said in a statement. “Based on these similarities, it is reasonable to assume that the circumstances surrounding this case may be of a similar nature.” (CMC)

Migrants board a C-17 Globemaster III aircraft for a removal flight, Fort Bliss, Texas, January 23, 2025 (Department of Defence/Handout via Reuters)
Opposition Spokesman on Citizen Security and Productivity, Senator Peter Bunting

Around the World

Oil executives fume as Trump shakes up climate rules again

POIL NEWS

resident Donald Trump has been busy reversing the Biden administration’s so-called climate policies from the moment he was sworn in. He declared a national energy emergency, revoked the Biden ban on new LNG export capacity, and suspended some US$300 billion in funding for transition projects in the country. With that, he has made one unlikely group angry: Big Oil executives.

The 47th President’s political agenda is nothing if not oil and gas friendly. In fact, oil and gas are among Trump’s top priorities, and he has wasted no time in making life easier for the industry players after four years of extra regulatory and political pressure under Biden. Yet oil executives' apparent frustration with Trump’s reversal of Biden policies is unlikely and perhaps surprising on the surface.

Below this surface sits all the money that Big Oil invested in its own transition, under pressure, indeed, but quite a lot of money. The projects this money has been invested in may well become stranded assets now, in an ironic twist of environmentalists’ warnings that oil and gas fields are about to become stranded assets in a transitional world.

Reuters reported this week that some in the oil industry were unhappy about Trump’s withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement. This is the second time Trump has done it and, again according to Reuters, it would jeopardise global efforts to reverse global climatic trends. Not only that, but the withdrawal would reduce the availability of cash for transition investment and confuse investors as the paths of the US and Europe diverge.

According to the report, some executives in the energy industry believe that they could have a greater say over the energy transition if the United States is in the Paris Agreement. Yet industry players have more immediate priorities, and these have nothing to do with any climate pacts.

“While we prefer that the US Government remain engaged in the UN climate process, the Private Sector is committed to developing the solutions necessary to meet the energy needs of a growing global economy while addressing the climate challenge,” Marty Durbin, President of the Global Energy Institute at the US Chamber of Commerce told Reuters.

There is a rather practical reason energy executives would prefer the US Government to remain engaged in the UN climate process: those transition investments. Every large oil company has been forced to devise a transition strategy in the recent past, and every large oil company has done so. They have been pushed to invest in low-carbon alternatives to their core products and they have invested, often heavily – and they have received subsidies to pursue these alternatives further.

Occidental Petroleum’s direct air capture plans are a case in point. The oil major back in 2023 bought a company developing technology that can suck carbon dioxide straight from the air. Oxy spent US$1.1 billion on that purchase, eyeing a market that BloombergNEF said could grow into a segment worth US$150 billion annually. And the Biden Administration was shouldering part of the costs with subsidies. Now, these are gone, threatening the very survival of direct air capture – and more conventional carbon capture investments. No wonder Occidental’s chief executive approached Trump directly during a campaign event to argue the case for leaving IRA funding for carbon capture untouched. Oxy is far from the only one spending big on the transition and carbon capture. Exxon has also spent heftily on developing a carbon capture business.

“It's critical that any conversation about addressing climate change must be global in nature, and also recognise that America is the world leader in both energy production and emissions reductions,” the President of the American Exploration and Production Council, Anne Bradbury, told Reuters.

Indeed, after so much money spent on transitioning, even partially, it must be frustrating for oil executives to be thrown back into an industry-friendly environment, positive as it is for their business. This is, in fact, the uncertainty that analysts – and industry executives – have been talking about for years. All industries like certainty, even if this is the kind of certainty that would affect their industry negatively, like Biden’s climate policies. They were harmful to oil and gas, but they were certain, so companies could take steps to mitigate the impact.

Now, with Trump, it’s back to normal, but companies could never know what would happen in four years, so they will be wary of reversing their current priorities too suddenly. The good news is that most of them are already walking back their transition targets after those targets proved quite unrealistic. Even European Big Oil is going back on transition promises after discovering these promises could not be fulfilled – not at a profit, at least.

So, what many hoped would happen during Trump’s presidency may indeed happen: Big Oil protecting its transition investments and pressuring Trump into not completely doing away with Biden’s climate laws, at least until there’s hard proof carbon capture does not make money, but loses money. (Oilprice.com)

6 hostages to be freed and Gazans to be allowed north – Israel

Hamas will release six hostages this week and Israel will allow Gazans to return to homes in the north from today, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says.

The hostages include Arbel Yehud – the civilian at the centre of a row which has led to Israel delaying the return of Gazans to northern Gaza.

Hamas released four soldiers on Saturday, but not Ms Yehud. Israel accused Hamas of breaching the ceasefire deal under which Israeli civilians were to be freed first in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners. Since the ceasefire deal came into force, seven hostages and more than 200 prisoners have been released.

Thousands of displaced Palestinians attempting to reach northern Gaza have gathered at the military barrier blocking their progress for two days.

The ceasefire and hostage and prisoner release deal came into force on January

19. Two exchanges have been completed.

In the third, Hamas will release Ms Yehud and two other hostages on Friday, followed by three more on Saturday, Netanyahu and Qatar, which has mediated the talks, said.

Israel will begin to allow Palestinians to move north today, as well as freeing more Palestinian prisoners later in the week.

Under the terms of the ceasefire agreement, Palestinians had been scheduled to be allowed to travel north of the Netzarim Corridor, a seven-kilometre (4.3 miles) strip of land controlled by Israel that cuts off north Gaza from the rest of the territory, on Saturday.

Earlier on Sunday, US President Donald Trump said he wanted Egypt and Jordan to take in Palestinians from Gaza, which he described as a "demolition site".

Both Hamas and the Palestinian Authority condemned the idea, while Jordan and Egypt have also rejected the proposal.

(Excerpt from BBC News)

Thousands flee as rebels close in on key DR Congo city

Tens of thousands of people are fleeing towns in the Democratic Republic of Congo's east, as rebel forces close in on the city of Goma. Explosions and gunshots

were heard in city – home to more than a million people – late on Sunday evening, according to local media reports.

A spokesman for rebel group has told the Reuters

Survivors return as world remembers Auschwitz 80 years after liberation

About 50 survivors of the Nazi death camp at AuschwitzBirkenau will return to the site today to remember the day it was finally liberated on January 27, 1945.

They will be joined by Heads of State including King Charles and other European royalty, French President Emmanuel Macron of France and German President FrankWalter Steinmeier.

But it will be the survivors – most in their late 80s and 90s – not the dignitaries, whose voices will be heard during the commemorations at the camp, where 1.1 million persons were murdered, most of them Jews.

Their message is to tell the world what happened here and ensure that it never happens again.

"Every soul on this earth has the right to live," says

Jona Laks, who is now 94 and arrived with her twin and elder sisters in 1944. "Auschwitz was a laboratory for killing people. This was its task and it proved itself: few survived Auschwitz."

Although daytime temperatures in recent days have climbed well above freezing and much of the snow has melted, many of the 50 arriving for the commemorations are now too frail to stay in the open for long.

Instead, an enormous, heated tent has been erected over the "Death Gate", as the entrance to Birkenau is known.

The day will begin with survivors and Polish President Andrzej Duda laying a wreath at "Death Wall" at the first Auschwitz camp, where thousands of Polish prisoners, Jews and Soviet prisoners of war were shot.

(Excerpt from BBC News)

news agency its forces will seize control of Goma at 03:00 local time (01:00 GMT).

This comes hours after DR Congo's Foreign Minister accused Rwanda of declaring war by sending its troops over the border to support the M23 rebels. Rwanda says Kinshasa supports militias who want regime change in Kigali.

Kenya has called for a ceasefire, and announced that the Presidents of both the DR Congo and Rwanda will attend an emergency regional summit in the next two days.

Kenyan President William Ruto, the current chair of the East African Community, said it was incumbent on regional leaders to help facilitate a peaceful solution to the conflict.

Meanwhile on the ground, M23 rebels have called on Congolese troops in Goma to surrender in order to avoid bloodshed.

The group has taken control of vast parts of mineral-rich eastern DR Congo since 2021. In the past few weeks the group has been advancing swiftly on Goma amid intense fighting. Since the start of 2025 more than 400,000 persons have been displaced in north and South Kivu, provinces near the border with Rwanda, according to the United Nations’ refugee agency.

UN Secretary General António Guterres has called on Rwanda to withdraw its forces from the DR Congo's territory and on the M23 rebel group to stop its advance on Goma. I

Impeached S Korean President charged with

insurrection

South Korea's impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol has been charged with insurrection after he attempted to declare martial law in December.

His ill-fated attempt to impose military rule plunged the country into an unprecedented political crisis and he becomes the first sitting President in South Korean history to be charged with a crime.

The indictment comes after a court in Seoul rejected a request to extend Yoon's detention on Saturday, which meant prosecutors had to make a decision on whether to charge or release him before today.

"The punishment of the ringleader of insurrection now begins finally," Han Min-soo, a spokesman from the main opposition

Democratic Party told a press conference.

Yoon's legal team criticised the indictment and pledged to expose any "illegalities in the investigation".

"The prosecution has made a grave mistake, reducing itself to being the indictment arm of the CIO, and a tool of political interests," Yoon's lawyers said, referring to the Central Investigation Office for high-ranking officials.

In South Korea, insurrection is punishable by life in prison or death. However the latter is unlikely, given that the country has not carried out executions in decades.

Separately, the Constitutional Court has begun deliberations on whether to formally dismiss Yoon as President or reinstate him.

(Excerpt from BBC News)

Arbel Yehud will be released this week
The day will begin with survivors and Polish President Andrzej Duda laying a wreath at "Death Wall" at the first Auschwitz camp, where thousands of Polish prisoners, Jews and Soviet prisoners of war were shot

Refuse to let anger take control when action is necessary. The convenience and comfort you encounter will encourage you to be more productive. Don’t promise the impossible.

Consider your next move and show compassion for those struggling. When one door closes, another will open. Don’t hang on to something you no longer need or use.

You may crave change, but without sufficient research, uncertainty will kick in. Money and emotions won’t mix well today. Be wary of impulse purchases, gimmicks and pushy salespeople.

Leave nothing unfinished. Take pride in your work and express yourself creatively by incorporating a unique twist to ensure you stand out in a competitive situation.

Pay attention to what others are doing and position yourself accordingly. Associating with like-minded people will help you achieve the most. Trust your instincts and stick to what and who you know.

Mix business with pleasure, and you’ll win approval. Decline a partnership that lacks authenticity. When in doubt, move forward alone. Use your energy for your gain, not for someone else’s.

Keep your emotions undercover. Use your energy to explore and expand your interests. What you learn will uncover better options and keep you from associating with those looking only for what serves them best.

Get out, socialize and network, and you’ll dazzle those you encounter. Who you meet, what you learn and the changes you experience will grab your attention.

It’s one step forward and two steps back. Proceed with caution. Not everyone has your best interests at heart. Say no to anyone trying to take advantage of you.

Live and learn. Be a good listener and observer. What you discover will help you put your talents to good use and bring about changes that encourage advancing your position or status.

Changing how you manage your money will pay off. Market your skills to suit what’s trending, and you’ll increase your earning power. An expressive and vibrant vision will help you gain support.

Refuse to let uncertainty cost you. Size up situations and act quickly to avoid missing an opportunity. A social or networking event will be informative and offer insight into how you can contribute.

ARCHIE

GRFU pleased with development prospects of sport’s 2025 budget

The Guyana Rugby Football Union (GRFU) is fully supportive of this year’s historic sport budget allocation, a statement from the association revealed on Sunday.

Almost two weeks ago, Minister with responsibility for Finance, Dr Ashni Singh announced sport’s $8 billion 2025 allocation while unveiling Guyana’s $1.382 trillion 2025 budget in the National Assembly at the Arthur Chung Conference Center (ACCC) at Liliendaal, Greater Georgetown.

GRFU’s statement on sport’s historic allocation read, “The budget on a whole is very impressive, the amount of good that it would do cannot be overstated.

Kudos to the Government of Guyana. When it come spe-

cifically to the budget for sports, the Union thinks… it’s well needed and deserved, with the budget being almost doubled for 2025. We now can have a more positive outlook on the year ahead. “

The new budgetary allocation coupled with the Union’s current relationship with the National Sports Commission (NSC) speak volumes in terms of the commitment to our union and other sports associations. To meet any of the top brass in the NSC is easy as a phone call away and they always offer a welcoming ear to listen to our issues, and the Union hopes that this continues especially now that they have more than enough to spend in helping sport’s development in the coun-

The GRFU has voiced its appreciation for sport’s 2025 budget allocation

try.”

The direction that the Union wants to see sports heading is the exact direction we are going. From the sports academy for children and teens to the high performance centres for the elite senior sportsmen and women, our country will be on the map not only with oil and our eco-tourism, but as one of the best sporting countries in this part of the world, the GRFU added. Sport’s 2025 Budget is a $3.4 billion improvement on what was allocated to the sector, that falls under the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport in 2024. This signals a 42.5 per cent increase in funds that will go towards the development of Guyana’s many sport disciplines, venues, and athletes.

Shai Hope guides Dubai Capitals to dominant win over Abu Dhabi Knight Riders

Shai Hope and Gulbadin Naib now own the record for DC’s highest second-wicket partnership

Shai Hope’s rich vein of form continued on Sunday as his composed 74 not out off 53 balls powered the Dubai Capitals to an eight-wicket victory over the Abu Dhabi Knight Riders in the International League T20 (ILT20 League).

Chasing a formidable target of 204, Hope anchored the innings masterfully, forming

a record-breaking 135-run partnership with Gulbadin Naib to seal the Capitals’ triumph.

The Capitals were given a brisk start by Adam Rossington, who scored 21 off 13 balls before falling to Andre Russell. From there, Hope took control of the chase, expertly pacing his innings with nine boundar-

ies and one six. He found the perfect partner in Naib, who blasted an unbeaten 80 off 44 deliveries, including six fours and five sixes, to dismantle the Knight Riders’ bowling attack.

The duo’s 135-run partnership is now the highest for the second wicket in the Capitals’ T20 history, surpassing the previous record

of 114 set by Rahmanullah Gurbaz and Jake FraserMcGurk. Their partnership ensured that the Capitals reached their target with an over to spare, finishing on 205 for 2 in 19 overs.

Earlier, the Knight Riders had posted an imposing 203 for 4 in their 20 overs, thanks to a brilliant knock from Charith Asalanka. The left-

hander smashed 74 off just 38 balls, hitting six fours and four sixes to anchor the innings. Contributions from Kyle Mayers (35 off 21) and Andries Gous (27 off 17) provided the platform, while Alishan Sharafu’s quickfire 36 off 21 added late impetus.

However, the Knight Riders’ bowlers were unable to capitalise on their batting efforts. Despite the big total, their inability to pick up wickets in the middle overs allowed Hope and Naib to

take the game away. Knight Riders Captain Sunil Narine admitted his team fell short with the ball. “We needed our batting to come up today, and it happened, but I don’t think we did a fantastic job with the ball. If we are not picking up wickets, we are allowing the batting team to come into the game,” Narine said.

He praised Asalanka’s effort, but acknowledged the need for better execution in critical moments.(Sportsmax)

Caimans remain winless after 69-point defeat

The University of Guyana Trojans and Retrieve Raiders were victorious on Saturday in the Guyana Basketball Federation One Guyana Premier League at the Cliff Anderson Sports Hall, showing their class with the ball in hand.

The first game saw Retrieve Raiders battling a winless East Coast AllStars; it was a ‘walkover’ victory for the Raiders, with the score 20-0.

In the next game, the Caimans were eager to get their first points after four games while the Trojans were looking to secure their second game. Both teams battled and the Trojans accumulates an early lead as they scored 24 compared to Caimans’ 12 points. Closing off the first half, the Trojans’ defence unit was in full flow as they re -

points) while bucketing 21 points, for a scoreline of 48-20.

The third quarter once again showed the defensive side of the Trojans resulting in the Caimans’ failure again to reach double digits as they were restricted to seven points.

The Trojans scored an astonishing 32 points elevating the scores to 77-27.

The UG side managed to secure their second win as they put up 23 points versus the Caimans’ four in the final quarter, recording a 69-point victory with the scoreboard showing a 100-31 scoreline .

The One Guyana League commenced with 27 teams in the Harpy Eagle and Jaguar Conferences. Between 56 and 63 games

were projected to be played in the league, with teams being expected to play teams from their conference twice, and the top four teams qualifying for the play-offs.

The number one-ranked team is expected to play the fourth-ranked team, and the number two team is expected to play the thirdranked team. Winners of the playoff games would then advance to their conference finals, where the winners of the best two of three games would advance to the National Finals.

The team winning the league would receive $1 million along with trophies while the runners-up would receive $500,000 plus trophies.

Archery Guyana applauds historic sport budget allocation

Archery Guyana

President Vidushi Persaud-McKinnon has commended the Government of Guyana for its groundbreaking $8 billion allocation to the sport sector in the 2025 National Budget.

The announcement, made by Senior Minister in the Office of the President with responsibility for Finance, Dr Ashni Singh represents an extraordinary 42.5 per cent increase from last year’s allocation, a testament to the Government’s unwavering commitment to the holistic development of sports in Guyana.

“This historic investment is a clear indication of the Government’s vision to transform the sporting landscape in our country,” stated Persaud-McKinnon.

“We are deeply inspired by the Honourable Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport, Charles Ramson Jr, and his relentless drive to enhance sports infrastructure and opportunities. Equally, we extend immense gratitude to Director of Sport, Mr Steve Ninvalle, whose expertise, dedication, and tremendous work have been instrumental in shaping the national sports agenda and fostering collaboration across disciplines.”

Acknowledging Ninvalle’s exceptional leadership, Persaud-McKinnon emphasised his pivotal role in advancing sports development. “Mr Ninvalle’s commitment to building a modern sports culture has yielded tangible results, including greater access to resources, stronger partnerships, and a clear pathway for athletes to excel. His hands-on approach and vision have been nothing short of transformative, and we are proud to work alongside such a dedicated leader.”

As part of this transfor-

Guyana

mative journey, Archery Guyana wishes to advocate for a permanent home for archery. The Federation is earnestly advocating for the establishment of a dedicated facility for archery. “A specialised dedicated ground and home that accommodates the standard Olympic distance of 70 metres is essential for the growth and development of our sport,” PersaudMcKinnon stated. “Such a facility will not only provide our athletes with a permanent space to train and prepare for

international competition but will also serve as a hub for introducing archery, developing young talent and hosting regional and international events. With the Government’s support, we are confident this dream can soon become a reality.”

Reflecting on the progress of archery in Guyana, PersaudMcKinnon expressed enthusiasm for the opportunities presented by the increased allocation.

“This historic funding allows us to expand archery’s reach, enhance training programmes, strengthen grassroot initiatives and aim to secure equipment and facilities to ensure athletes are equipped to compete at the highest levels. Archery Guyana is thrilled to announce plans to host the prestigious Caribbean Development Championships (CDC) next year, a milestone event that will highlight Guyana’s capacity to host regional tournaments while inspiring our athletes and strengthening our ties with neighbouring nations. This event will not only showcase Guyana as a premier destination for international tour-

naments but also inspire a new generation of athletes,” she said.

She further noted, “This is an exciting time for sports in Guyana, and Archery Guyana is committed to playing a significant role in this transformative journey. The Government’s visionary investment and working

with federations will pave the way for the sustainable growth of all disciplines, including archery.”

Persaud-McKinnon concluded by reaffirming Archery Guyana’s dedication to national sports development.

“We remain steadfast in our commitment to excel-

lence, inclusivity, and collaboration. With the tremendous support of our Government, we are confident that sports, and in particular, archery in Guyana will reach unprecedented heights. Together, we will continue to aim higher and achieve greater for our athletes and our nation.”

Martinez’s deflected strike gives Man Utd win at Fulham

page time, but his finish was ruled out by the video assistant referee for offside.

The win means Ruben Amorim’s side have now won back-to-back games after beating Rangers in the Europa League in midweek and moves them up to 12th. Fulham, meanwhile, remain 10th. (BBC Sport)

Lisandro Martinez’s deflected strike ensured Manchester United came out of a drab fixture at Fulham with all three points.

The quality of the game had been poor for more than 75 minutes as both sides struggled to create meaningful chances.

But as it looked to be petering out towards a draw, the visitors snatched victory when Martinez strode towards the edge of the box before letting fly with an effort that struck Sasa Lukic and looped over Bernd Leno.

That was their first shot on target and was harsh on a Fulham side who had been the better side in the first half, but really should have taken their chances. Raul

Jimenez was guilty of one notable miss when picked out by Antonee Robinson, but his first touch was a heavy one before he drove a shot over the bar.

Manchester United struck late to win an even contest at Old Trafford back in August and once again they punished Fulham in the closing stages with Martinez’s goal. They did need the intervention of substitute Toby Collyer to ensure the win in the final couple of minutes when he cleared Joachim Andersen’s header off the line.

Amad Diallo thought he had scored a fourth goal in his last three Premier League games deep in stop-

Manchester United scored in the 78th minute with what was their first shot on target
Archery
President Vidushi PersaudMcKinnon
stricted the Caimans from reaching double digits (8
Retrieve Raiders player Neil Marks, with ball in hand, looks to make a shot

Brathwaite, lower order and spinners push WI ahead as Pakistan stutter in 254 chase

Imlach and the lower order dug in for West Indies

West Indies are inching closer to a series-levelling win after reducing Pakistan to 76 for 4 at stumps on the second day in Multan. The hosts are still another 178 runs away from victory.

Earlier, West Indies had produced their best batting performance of the series, led by a half-century from their Captain, Kraigg Brathwaite to take control. They further solidified their position when the lower order produced several useful contributions.

In the 24 overs West Indies had with the ball in the final session, they inflicted four bruising body blows, including a last-gasp dismissal of Babar Azam that brought nightwatcher Kashif Ali to the crease. In pursuit of a steep target, made especially more awkward by the nature of these surfaces, Pakistan ran into headwinds early. Within 16 deliveries, both openers were gone. Shan

Masood was out lbw playing for turn against Kevin Sinclair as the delivery carried on with the arm and rapped into his front pad. Mohammad Hurraira, too, played for phantom spin against Gudakesh Motie, and paid for it with his front leg in front of the stumps and an easy decision for the umpire.

Babar and Kamran Ghulam staved off the worst of Pakistan’s fears to puncture the swell of optimism coursing through West Indies’ veins by gradually rebuilding from the ruins of that start. Ghulam was fortunate to be put down off the eighth ball he faced, but the pair found a way to hang on, putting run-scoring on the backburner for a few overs as they bedded in. Babar began to look brighter as his innings went on, and his continued presence began to feel like it would play an outsized role in the outcome of this match.

But the partnership was broken when Ghulam

failed to get to the pitch of a delivery from Jomel Warrican, and skied it to backward point. That is when the rebuild began anew. With Saud Shakeel, Pakistan’s best player of spin, at the other end, he and Babar were shepherding the day through to the finish.

But Sinclair inflicted what at the moment felt like the knockout blow. A touch of extra bounce and a hint of more turn at Babar found a chunk of the inside edge, which deflected off the pad to short leg. West Indies’ slightly wild celebrations belied the magnitude of the moment.

Debutant Amir Jangoo, though, took a leaf out of his captain’s book. Brathwaite slapped Noman for six over long-on, but found himself slowed down as he approached his half-century. Jangoo, though, motored along nicely, and when he helped himself to two

survived two raised fingers off consecutive deliveries with successful reviews, but fell the next over when he tried to charge Noman and ended up getting beaten by extra turn. It was a manner of dismissal almost identical to the one that would snare Kavem Hodge in the minutes before lunch.

(Gudakesh Motie, 60.6 ov), 10244 (Jomel Warrican, 66.1 ov) • Bowling O-M-R-W Sajid Khan 24.1-4-76-4

Kashif Ali 6-2-23-1

Noman Ali 21-0-80-4 Abrar Ahmed 15-1-45-1

Pakistan 2nd Innings (T: 254 runs)

Shan Masood (c) lbw b Sinclair 2 Muhammad Hurraira lbw

b Motie 2 Babar Azam c Athanaze

b Sinclair 31 Kamran Ghulam c Jangoo

b Warrican 19

Saud Shakeel not out 13 Kashif Ali not out 1

Extras (b 4, lb 3, nb 1) 8

Total 24 Ov (RR: 3.16) 76/4

Yet to bat: Mohammad Rizwan

†, Salman Agha, Sajid Khan, Noman Ali, Abrar Ahmed Fall of wickets: 1-3 (Shan Masood, 1.1 ov), 2-5 (Muhammad Hurraira, 2.4 ov), 3-48 (Kamran Ghulam, 13.6 ov), 4-71 (Babar Azam, 20.4 ov) • Bowling O-M-R-W

Gudakesh Motie 7-1-25-1

Kevin Sinclair 11-0-41-2

(Justin Greaves, 39.1 ov), 7-196 (Kevin Sinclair, 52.6 ov), 8-206 (Tevin Imlach, 55.5 ov), 9-233

Jomel Warrican 6-4-3-1

Brathwaite had challenged his side to be more aggressive, and led from the front. The tempo was set when he launched Sajid Khan over long-on for six in the fifth over, before consecutive boundaries to start off Noman Ali’s spell. It sent the message that the spin duo wasn’t going to have things their way, and Brathwaite kept reinforcing that in offence and defence. Abrar Ahmed, too, saw his second ball whipped through midwicket for four.

But Mikyle Louis, Brathwaite’s opening partner, was neither as positive nor looked as comfortable. That was how Pakistan got back into the game: they drew Louis into a prod towards the off side, and Masood took a straightforward catch at short extra cover.

boundaries off Abrar in an over, West Indies, in total control, had their lead inching towards three figures.

But Pakistan’s spinners were bringing them back into the game. Brathwaite

In the meantime, Sajid, too, was getting into the game. He had dismissed Jangoo shortly after Brathwaite went walkabout, forcing the issue with a sweep when he appeared to have misjudged the flight and the pitch of the delivery. It ended up taking a feather off the bottom of the bat to slip, and West Indies were left with two new batters at the crease.

The final over before lunch saw Pakistan strike a fifth time. Noman landed the ball in the footmarks and ripped it back into the pads of Alick Athanaze. An enthused appeal, needed partially because Pakistan had burnt all three reviews, was successful.

Pakistan continued making inroads when a miscued reverse sweep from Justin Greaves found backward point. But as the visitors have done all series, their lower order dug in. Tevin Imlach and Sinclair did not take too many risks as they worked to build up a conventional Test partnership, and the runs appeared to follow. The duo batted for nearly 14 overs as Pakistan rotated through their bowlers, and the quest for a wicket became increasingly desperate.

The breakthrough came in unlikely fashion when Sinclair somehow played all around a Sajid delivery from around the wicket, throwing his head to the skies in frustration. Imlach succumbed shortly after to fast bowler Kashif Ali, who was naggingly accurate on the brief occasion he was called upon.

Yet again, however, the bottom two partnerships found ways of contributing. Motie combined with Warrican to add a further 27, before Kemar Roach, injured taking a splendid catch on Saturday, limped out to add a few more crucial runs. He got his side past 250 before Sajid finally wrapped the innings up. The sense, however, was that it was already too late. (ESPNcricinfo)

Tevin
Kashif Ali exults after getting rid of Mikyle Louis
Kraigg Brathwaite scored a halfcentury in the second innings
Kevin Sinclair had Babar Azam caught at the stroke of stumps

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.