Guyana Times - Monday, October 14, 2024

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BRIDGE OPENINGS

The Demerara Harbour Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday, October 14 –01:30h-03:00h and Tuesday, October 15 – 02:30h-04:00h.

The Berbice Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday, October 14 –14:00h-15:30h and Tuesday, October 15 – 14:40h-16:10h.

FERRY SCHEDULE

Parika and Supenaam departure times – 05:00h, 10:00h-12:00h, 16:00h, 18:30h daily.

WEATHER TODAY

Sunshine is expected during the day, with clear skies at night. Temperatures are expected to range between 23 degrees Celsius and 33 degrees Celsius.

Winds: North-Easterly to Easterly between 2.23 metres and 4.02 metres.

High Tide: 14:20h reaching a maximum height of 2.53 metres.

Low Tide: 07:50h and 20:15h reaching minimum heights of 0.70 metre and 0.65 metre.

PYO played key role against PNC’s dictatorship, fight for democracy – PPP GS

More than 3,000 young people were told of the prospects for elevation within the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) at its Youth Conference on Saturday in Region Six (East BerbiceCorentyne).

Held at the Tain Campus in Berbice, this conference is the latest in a series of similar events held as part of the party’s countrywide drive to recruit a new generation of young members to its youth arm – the Progressive Youth Organisation (PYO).

PPP’s General Secretary and Vice President, Dr Bharrat Jagdeo, delivered the feature address to the massive gathering at Tain.

Dr Jagdeo outlined the history of the PPP and the PYO, highlighting their founding by the early leadership of the Party. He shared the instrumental role played by the PYO and its members in key aspects of the PPP’s political activism over the years, particularly in the struggle against the PNC dictatorship and the fight for democracy during the 1970s and 1980s, which culminated in the restoration of democracy in 1992.

The General Secretary also noted that the PYO has historically served as the Party’s leadership incubator, providing a path through which many of the Party’s current leaders entered political life. He cited examples such as President Irfaan Ali and himself, both of whom began their political careers in the PYO and have since gone on to hold the highest offices in the country.

Dr Jagdeo further emphasized to the young audience the importance of discipline and commitment to the ideals and objectives of the Party, which have been key to the sustained

strength of both the PYO and the PPP over the years.

He further elaborated on the Government’s plans to transform Region Six, including the aggressive expansion of infrastructure essential for productive activities and quality of life, such as the construction of new Hope-like canals, a four-lane highway, community roads, and the creation of opportunities for personal advancement through training programs at the Guyana Technical Training College in Port Mourant.

Following the General Secretary’s address, an interactive session was held, allowing participants to pose questions to Dr Jagdeo. The youths later engaged in break-out sessions to discuss issues they felt needed priority attention from the Party and the Government.

This youth conference in Region Six follows several others held in various regions, with more scheduled as the party intensifies its recruitment of the next generation of members nationwide.

Only last month, Jagdeo told reporters at

a press conference at the PPP’s Freedom House Headquarters that the party is making significant strides in engaging the

tion of leaders, stressing that these camps serve as an “incubator for leadership.” Young participants are not only learning about political processes but are also being prepared for future leadership roles within the party and on a national level.

“For us, the rebuilding of our youth movement is crucial for continuity, growth, and placing it in secure hands,” Dr Jagdeo had remarked. He further highlighted the importance of fostering empathy and social consciousness among young leaders, ensuring that their governance reflects the concerns of the people.

“They get a grounding, they learn empathy, ‘[and] they learn about struggles. It’s not just about personal development… it’s also about developing social

youth of Guyana. In fact, over 6000 young people had participated in the party’s youth camps and conferences to date with similar engagements slated for Regions Three, Seven and Eight.

Jagdeo had emphasised the critical role that young people play in shaping the future of the nation and the party. He elaborated on the PPP’s commitment to developing the next genera-

consciousness and empathy with struggling people. If you can empathise with struggling people, you will become good leaders and people’s concerns will always be reflected in governance and policy-making,” Dr Jagdeo had stated.

The PPP General Secretary further expressed satisfaction with the enthusiasm of the youth, hoping that other political parties would take note of this trend.

A section of the gathering at the People's Progressive Party's Youth Conference in Region Six
PPP officials at the party’s Youth Conference in Berbice

Editor: Tusika Martin

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The limits of multilateralism

The United Nations was the culmination of a long line of attempts by the international state system – beginning with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 – to institutionalise a multilateral approach to coordinate the activities of States towards common goals. One may contrast it with the unilateral approach in the Thucydidean aphorism: “The strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must”, or “bilateral” approaches where two countries deal with each other directly. However, even with the proliferation of States since 1648, now numbering 193, and notwithstanding protestations to the contrary, multilateralism has always been undermined by the tendency of the strong to “have their way” at the expense of the weak.

This is exemplified by the ongoing wars in Gaza and Ukraine that are supported respectively by the US and Russia. The UN’s fundamental contradiction in its effectiveness lies in the veto power of the P5 nations – the US, Russia, Germany, France and China – in the Security Council. This has to authorise interventions – armed or otherwise – that may be voted on by the General Assembly or the High Commission of Human Rights in trouble spots. As the P5 nations legitimise their national priorities through their veto power, there has been growing dissatisfaction with the UN system and nations are looking at alternative pathways towards more equitable international arrangements.

For instance, with the Cold War between the US and USSR launched coterminously with the UN in 1945, the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was launched in 1961 after the Bandung Conference of 1955 and at its height had 120 members from the developing world, including Guyana. At the end of the Cold War in 1989, the grouping became moot with the US left as the lone superpower standing. But with a new one brewing between the US and China, as the latter develops inexorably in economic and military strength to match the US, there are pressures on other nations to align themselves along this new dipole.

One response is the BRICS+ grouping that will be meeting within two weeks in Russia. Originally Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, which were seen as “emerging economies” –out of “developing country” status – it now has ten members including Iran and UAR and forty-seven others, including Venezuela, seeking membership. With its push to break free of the global financial architecture launched in 1945 and dominated by the US and Europe, it exemplifies new fears that one country – here China – will use the institution to impose its own hegemony. G20, meeting in mid-November in Brazil, is another powerful sub-group – and this one includes the US, EU and the more developed countries from BRICS – that works outside the UN system and helps to subvert the latter’s multilateral ethos.

But the UN has attempted to “strike back”. Early last month, at a High-Level Political Forum in New York of the General Assembly, several countries committed to accelerating the delivery of the UN’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These were promulgated in 2015 and were the culmination of a process that began in 1992. Sadly, all that they could commit to was the achievement of 15 per cent of the goals that were supposed to be delivered by 2030. This was followed by a “Pact for the Future”, that was signed by the UNGA on September 23 after nine months of intense negotiations. The UN Secretary General was candid and declared, “We are here to bring multilateralism back from the brink.”

The Pact covers a wide array of themes including peace and security, global governance, sustainable development, climate change, digital cooperation, human rights, gender, youth and future generations. It lays out some 56 broad actions that countries pledged to achieve. Sadly, there is no blueprint as to how these goals will be achieved and since most of them will depend on the UNSC to carry out, we can expect the P5 powers will continue to veto any decisions that impinge on their national interests and keep us at square one.

A clear path forward for Guyana – Progress under the PPP/C vs PNC/APNU’s legacy of failure

Dear Editor,

As Guyana stands on the threshold of historic progress, it is crucial to evaluate the leadership that has been guiding our country and contrast it with the administration that preceded it. The People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) government, under the leadership of President Irfaan Ali, has ushered in transformative change, setting Guyana on a course of sustained growth, development, and global leadership. In contrast, the Partnership for National Unity (APNU)—a coalition of political parties including the People’s National Congress (PNC) and the Alliance for Change (AFC)— governed from 2015 to 2020, leaving behind a legacy of economic mismanagement, missed opportunities, and harmful policies that caused significant damage to our country.

I felt compelled to write this piece after witnessing the political opposition's attempts to spin the recent $200,000 cash grant announcement with rhetoric that includes claims such as the grant "is not enough" and the call for "non-discriminatory" distribution. This kind of sensationalism is laughable, especially when we reflect on their dismal record during their time in power. The PNC/APNU had the opportunity to make meaningful changes for the Guyanese people, but what did they do? Essentially nothing. It is important to remember this as the opposition now seeks to criticize every positive move made by the current administration.

PPP/C's Visionary Leadership and Tangible Progress

Under President Ali, the PPP/C government has implemented a bold and forward-thinking agenda designed to uplift every Guyanese. The government’s policies are addressing pressing needs while laying the

groundwork for long-term prosperity. Below are key areas where the PPP/C government has excelled:

1. $200,000 Cash Grant per Household President Ali recently announced a $200,000 one-time cash grant per household, which will be distributed shortly. This initiative will provide much-needed relief to households, especially as they face rising living costs. The cash grant will directly benefit thousands of Guyanese families, boosting disposable income and stimulating local businesses through increased consumer spending. This is not merely a temporary fix, but a well-planned policy aimed at uplifting the most vulnerable while driving economic growth.

2. Free University Tuition at the University of Guyana (2024 Onwards) In a landmark policy, the PPP/C government has committed to providing free university tuition at the University of Guyana, starting in 2024. This will eliminate a significant barrier to higher education, allowing more young Guyanese to pursue degrees in critical fields such as medicine, technology, engineering, and agriculture. By making education accessible to all, the government is not only investing in individual lives but also in the future workforce that will drive Guyana’s development in the years ahead. This is a transformative step that ensures human capital development is at the core of Guyana's growth strategy.

3. Housing and Infrastructure Development

The PPP/C government has already delivered over 30,000 house lots since 2020, to distribute 50,000 house lots by 2025. This ambitious housing initiative is directly addressing the national housing crisis, creating affordable and stable homes for thousands of families across the country. Simultaneously, the government is investing in infra-

structure development, with projects including the construction of new roads, airports, hospitals, and schools. Major developments such as the $3.7 billion Palmyra stadium in Region Six and airport expansions are boosting regional economies, creating jobs, and ensuring that all citizens benefit from improved public services.

4. Agriculture and Food Security

The PPP/C government is leading the charge in transforming Guyana into a regional agricultural powerhouse. As part of the CARICOM initiative, the government is working to reduce the region's food import bill by 25% by 2025, positioning Guyana as a focal point for food production. Through investments in modern agricultural practices, support for local farmers, and expansion of infrastructure, the government is ensuring food security for Guyanese while also generating export opportunities within the region. This plan will also help shield the country from global food crises and reduce dependency on imports.

5. Environmental Leadership through Carbon Credits Guyana is also a leader on the global stage in environmental preservation. The country’s vast rainforests are among its greatest assets in the fight against climate change. The PPP/C government has spearheaded a carbon credit program that uses the country’s forests as carbon sinks, generating revenue while positioning Guyana as a global leader in carbon trading and forest preservation. This initiative has earned international praise and ensures that Guyana plays a key role in the global climate action movement. Guyana’s carbon credit scheme is one of the most advanced in the world, balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability.

The PNC/APNU's Legacy of Failure

In contrast to the dynamic and progressive leadership of the PPP/C government, the PNC/APNU administration from 2015 to 2020 presided over some of the worst governance failures in recent history. Here are some of the key failures:

1. 50% Salary Increase for Government Officials At a time when ordinary citizens were struggling, the PNC/APNU government approved a 50% salary increase for government ministers and high-ranking officials. This act of self-enrichment showed a complete disregard for the economic hardships faced by the general population.

2. Termination of 7,000 Sugar Workers One of the most devastating actions of the PNC/APNU was the politically motivated closure of several sugar estates, which led to the termination of 7,000 workers. This not only destroyed livelihoods but also crippled local economies, particularly in communities heavily dependent on the sugar industry. The decision was rooted in political vengeance rather than sound economic policy.

3. Discontinuation of the “Because We Care” Cash Grant The APNU/AFC government eliminated the “Because We Care” cash grant, depriving families of vital financial support to help cover education expenses. The PPP/C reinstated and expanded this program, increasing the grant to $40,000 per child, benefitting over 205,000 students.

4. Imposition of Over 350 New Taxes During its tenure, the PNC/APNU introduced more than 350 new taxes, including VAT on essential services such as water, electricity, healthcare, and education. These regressive taxes disproportionately affected the poorest Guyanese, significantly increasing the cost of living and stifling economic activity.

General view during the Barcolana Sailing Regatta, the largest sailing regatta in the world, in the Gulf of Trieste, Italy (Reuters)

President, VP have renewed hope among Guyanese

ear Editor

DFive months following the general and regional elections on March 2, 2020, Guyana was at a crossroad as incivility consumed the nation while it waits patiently for the results from the recount. The people were scared. the fatigue was real, the frustration was evident, the divide was deep, and the suspense was profound. This was a rare political manifestation, but in the end of the ordeal, the leaders of the PPPC led by President Dr. Irfaan Ali, Vice President Dr. Bharat Jagdeo, and Prime Minister Brigadier Mark Phillips emerged victorious.

However, after five disas-

The

Dear Editor,

trous and appalling years of the Granger administration, Guyana has made colossal strides at home and abroad under the experienced and genuine stewardship of President Dr. Irfaan Ali, Prime Minister Brigadier Mark Phillips and Vice President Dr. Bharat Jagdeo, Today, in Guyana, development as never seen before is taking place in every sector and in every region, city and district.

Roads and bridges are being built to accommodate the increase flow of traffic, the infrastructure is being updated and modernized and the construction of buildings, including single family houses. The Ali ad-

$200,000

President Ali has announced a $200,000 per household cash grant, among other major economic benefits for our country. As the economic boom from our sovereign wealth takes shape, there will be many more of these financial benefits, benefits that would redound to the upliftment of all of Guyana. It will be progress and prosperity for our One Guyana.

Now, this marks a significant step in the right direction for our economy, it is economically sound management of the resources at our disposal, so let this country move on. Of course, this is mourning time for those who like to cry discrimination and the government is doing very little for the development of the ordinary man. Well, here's the evidence, a cash grant amounting to approximately $1000 US for every household, a remarkable achievement for a Third World Country in these trying times.

Now, the naysayers not to be left undone, took the opportunity to make a fool of themselves, by mounting a picket. They have done this at a time when they should have been inside, listening to the president addressing some of those same concerns they were slavishly shouting outside. But this is the same old PNC Opposition with their same old nonsensical rantings. So, I would like us

to focus on a few things that lie ahead, and these are:

1. The naysayers are going to try to sabotage the cash grant. From past experiences, they have conjured up in their minds that $200,000 should be in the pockets of "Every member of the household," quite the opposite of what the government is proposing. Therefore, the government should ensure that this cunning device does not gain traction here again.

2. It is a cash grant to the responsible adult in the household to utilize the resources in ways that he/she sees morally and financially fit.

3. You would have noticed that I did not say the "Head of household" because there will be a mushrooming of persons claiming to be "Head of household," which puts us back in the quagmire experienced in previous handouts. This is an area where the government got much censure, because, those lazy, not working men with multiple children and mothers will seize the opportunity to exploit. These men believe that they can cash in on each one of those households where they fathered children, while the dependent minors are left without sustenance.

4. I know of one such Casanova who has six children mother, who wanted him back in a relationship, told the handout agents that he was the head

ministration has distributed more than 25,000 land titles and has created some 45,000 new jobs. Its goal is to create 50,000 new jobs by the end of 2025 as promised in the PPPC manifesto.

On the home front, Vice President Dr. Jagdeo has done an outstanding job at his weekly press conferences in high-lightening priorities for the government, and explaining the progress being made in the oil sector, the gas to shore project and efforts to end corrupt practices at all levels. On several occasions, the VP has carefully accentuated the fact that the PPPC is an all-inclusive party that respects the constitution and the rule of

law. In terms of governance, the development of the country and improving the lives of the people, Vice President Dr. Jagdeo is a genius. Under his presidency, Guyana has not only flourished in every area, but it also had a robust economy It should not be a surprise to anyone that the former head of the GDF, Brigadier Mark Phillips penchant for being a humble and faithful servant of the people is based on his modest and affectionate upbringing. He is compassionate and honest and have always strive to make sure that everyone is involved in the country’s development, regardless of race, ethnicity, creed or party affiliation.

Cash handout

of her household. Therefore, he got a handout for each of the six households and soon after left on his usual Casanova adventures, when those children's mothers realized that they did not achieve their objective of getting him back, they turned again and cried foul. Those mothers promptly paraded the children before the cameras to show that they were not recipients of a cash grant. In their minds (mainly single mothers) preyed on the emotions of the government, they should have been the beneficiaries and not the "Sugar Man." In this regard, they expected the government to have issued another tranche for them, and I am saying if this problem is not addressed properly, then a more serious situation awaits us in the future.

5. We come to the situation where we have tenants and other such working adult people "in a household." In previous circumstances when the government granted a subsidy to pensioners for water and electricity, the scammers cheated the system by having a range of households come under the pensioner's name. They benefitted from the government's largesse in not having to pay for electricity or water, gleefully boasting that they cheated the system, now, if that same principle is applied, then it would only be the pensioner

who stands to benefit from the grant, so, they are not laughing now instead there is fear and concern are on their faces. Again, this anomaly would have to be addressed.

The point is this, there needs to be a skillful database featuring detailed information about persons such as their names and addresses and the places where they live, whether it be a big house or a hovel (what we call a caban). There must be a database to ensure that the person is a person inhabiting a social unit called a household so that he/she can get the cash grant.

This would eliminate the problem of persons cheating the system, the last two circumstances I've mentioned would be done away with, and con artists of the likes of Sugar would be cancelled out, in that certain names cannot keep popping up in multiple places, he cannot be "A household" name in multiple locations. We must get it right this time around.

But before I go let me send a message to The PNC Politician Coretta MacDonald, please note that teachers would be beneficiaries of the cash grant, it is just as the president had announced, development of all sectors moving along in a simultaneous manner.

Respectfully,

A clear path forward for Guyana...

5. Guyana Blacklisted by CFATF The PNC/APNU government failed to pass crucial anti-money laundering legislation, which led to Guyana being blacklisted by the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (CFATF). This had a disastrous impact on international trade, remittances, and banking transactions, harming the overall economy.

6. Corruption and Procurement Scandals A prime example of the PNC/APNU’s corruption was the Sussex Street bond scandal, where the government paid $14 million per month to rent a facility for storing minor medical supplies. This wasteful spending drained millions from the public purse, further demonstrating the administration’s lack of fiscal responsibility.

7. Failure in Housing Development The PNC/APNU distributed a mere 7,534 house lots during its five-year term, far below the national need.

By comparison, the PPP/C government has distributed over 30,000 house lots since 2020 and is on track to meet its ambitious target of 50,000 by 2025.

8. Neglect of the Rice Sector Despite promises to increase the price of paddy to $9,000 per bag, the PNC/APNU government failed to deliver, leaving the rice industry in disarray and farmers struggling to make ends meet.

9. Closure of the Linden Call Center Under the PNC/APNU government, the Linden Call Center was closed, resulting in the loss of 90 jobs in a region already facing high unemployment. This decision further crippled the local economy.

10. Depletion of National Reserves The PNC/APNU government’s fiscal mismanagement led to the depletion of the Bank of Guyana’s reserves, leaving the country in a weakened financial state.

11. Neglect of Amerindian Rights and Development The

PNC/APNU government’s discontinuation of the Community Support Officer (CSO) program led to the loss of 2,000 jobs in Amerindian communities, severely affecting development in some of the most vulnerable regions.

The PPP/C government, led by President Irfaan Ali, has been steering Guyana with strategic policies, sound initiatives, and transformative projects that are laying the foundation for long-term growth. From infrastructure development to initiatives that enhance our agriculture, environmental sustainability, and overall economic resilience, the PPP/C has consistently delivered results that are building a brighter future for all Guyanese. Their approach has been pragmatic, forward-thinking, and inclusive, ensuring Guyana’s growing role as a regional leader and global player.

In contrast, the PNC/APNU leadership, during its time, failed to deliver meaningful

This is evident during his outreaches in almost every district, village and towns on the coastal belt, the interior region and the riverain communities to apprise the people that the government is doing everything possible to safeguard their interests, improve their lives and to defend the country’s territory if needs be.

In one of his most heartfelt and forthright speeches on Father’s Day, PM Phillips has renewed hope among men and inspired them to be the best they can be. He encouraged fathers and young men to embrace manhood, boost their leadership roles and help to shape a better society for all. He urged them to respect the rule of law, take responsibility for their actions, control their tempers and not to indulge in violence and other illegal acts. In focusing on the environment, the Honorable Prime Minister called for collective action to protect the “Guiana Shield” which comprise of Guyana, Suriname, French Guyana, Venezuela, and parts of Columbia and Brazil to combat climate change and harness their economic potential,

During the last four years, His Excellency, President Dr. Ali has travelled the length and breadth of the country to promote his policies and assure the residents that he is doing everything possible to safeguard the territorial integrity of Guyana, create a sustainable economy, and protect their interests. Not only has he reshaped the landscape of the country and improved the lives of the poor, but he also made it very clear that the success of the government is not only about creating wealth but to serve humanity. Dr. Ali is sincere, trustworthy and is committed to the task of improving the lives of the people. This was evident in his opening address to the new session of the National Assembly on Thursday October 10, where President Dr Ali announced a series of proposals aimed at reducing the impact of

the high cost of living and raised the standard of living of the people, especially those at the bottom of the economic ladder.

Uppermost among the proposals is the one-time cash grant of $200,000 to every household in the country. Needless to say, his achievements speak for themselves much to the disappointment of the opposition and those who attempted to disparage him and discredit his presidency.

On the international scene, President Dr. Ali’s fearless and dynamic leadership coupled with his advocacy at the regional, hemispheric and international levels in the areas of food security, energy security, climate change, fair and balanced trade practices, and the sharing of technology by the developed with the less developed countries. has catapulted him as a global leader. Prior to taking office in 2020, Guyana was barely recognized or known to the world as a country, but three years later, with huge oil reserves and massive foreign investments by several American oil conglomerates, President Dr. Ali has transformed Guyana into one of the most recognized and respected countries in the Caribbean, the Americas and the wider world. Such unique leadership is rare in modern times and it comes to us once in an era but not necessary with every generation. These ingenuities by our leaders clearly underscore their dedication, commitment and determination to sustainable and human development, and the preservation of the environment. Their resolve to solve the nation’s problems, developed the country and improved the lives of the poor is unyielding. They have instilled optimism and confidence among all Guyanese at home and in the diaspora about country’s future.

Sincerely,

progress, leaving behind a legacy of fiscal mismanagement, misplaced priorities, and broken promises. Today, their rhetoric continues to distract from their inability to govern effectively when they have the opportunity. They offer empty political promises in place of real plans or workable solutions for the country.

The Guyanese people must not be misled by these attempts to undermine the clear progress being made. Guyana deserves leadership that is committed to delivering results, improving lives, and moving the country forward. The PPP/C has consistently demonstrated the vision, discipline, and commitment necessary to ensure our nation’s continued growth and prosperity. Let’s continue supporting a government that prioritizes real solutions over empty rhetoric.

Sincerely, Mahendra

Multiplying Whole Numbers

When you multiply whole numbers, start by lining up the numbers correctly. It is easy to line the numbers up if you are multiplying by a 1-digit number.

Example

Line up 485 x 5 this way 485 x 5 2425

Multiply the 5 in the first line by the 5 in the second line. 5 x 5 = 25. You cannot write 25 in the ones place, so you do just what you did when adding. You write the 5 and save the 2 for the tens place. Keep that 2 in mind. Go back to the first line, and move one digit to the left to multiply 8 x 5, which is equal to 40. Then you are ready to add that 2. You get 40 + 2 = 42. Write the 2 in the tens place and set the 4 aside. Now go back to the first line again, and move one more digit to the left. Multiply 4 x 5 = 20. But remember the 4 you set aside. So 20 + 4 = 24. The product, or answer to this multiplication problem, is 2425. When you are multiplying a number by a 2-digit or 3-digit number, you have to be careful to line up the place values correctly.

Remember

Always multiply the entire top number by just one bottom digit at a time. Use a different line for the product of each bottom digit.

Source: (www.artfulmaths.com)

Effects from APNU/AFC botched purchase of US$2M in pumps still being felt

– PPP/C Govt working to resolve issue, in talks with Indian contractor

The current People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) Government inherited several botched projects and contracts from its predecessor, A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance For Change (APNU/AFC). One such project was the blundered procurement of 12 pumps, the effects of which are still being grappled with by the current Government to this day.

The former Government had purchased these pumps, through an Indian Export Import (EXIM) bank loan signed by then Finance Minister Winston Jordan in 2017, from Indian company Apollo International.

According to the Ministry of Agriculture in a statement on the fiasco, the contractor breached the contract, not only by delivering the pumps outside of the 12-month window but by delivering the wrong pumps. This was despite then Minister of Agriculture Noel Holder claiming that the pumps were the right engines for the job.

picture was then Agriculture Minister Noel Holder (standing, centre)

“The coalition had boasted (the pumps would) reduce the risks of flooding in low-lying areas across the country and bring relief to residents and farmers. On September 3, 2018, the coalition began procuring the engines by signing a deal of US$3.6 million with Apollo International for the supply and installation of the 12 drainage pumps.”

“The engines were to be delivered within 12 months, but that never happened. The wrong engines arrived in March 2020, during the election fiasco. Over US$2.3 million were already paid to Apollo,” the Ministry explained.

According to the Ministry, it made a second payment of US$501,000 in 2021 to have

Unidentified electric biker dies after being struck by motor lorry

An unidentified cyclist was on Sunday struck down and killed along the Bagotstown Public Road, East Bank Demerara (EBD).

Police stated that the accident involved a motor lorry bearing registration number, GAH 5916 which at the time was being driv-

en by a 33-year-old man and an electric bike ridden by the now dead man.

Investigations so far indicate that the lorry was proceeding south along Bagotstown Public Road behind the electric cycle which was also going in the same direction.

However, the lorry col-

lided with the bike thus causing the man to fall onto the road surface, where he received injuries to his head. The EMTs who were summoned to the scene pronounced the cyclist dead.

The driver of the lorry was arrested and he is assisting with the investigation.

the engines installed at various locations across the country. These locations included Hampton Court, Devonshire Castle, Den Amstel, Hope, Nootenzuil, Mora Point and Rose Hall, where the fixed pumps were installed, and Church Street, Sussex Street, and Ruimveldt South where the mobile pumps were put in place.

According to the Auditor General’s report, “Ten of the twelve engines supplied were determined to be undersized and incapable of running the pumps on a long-term basis and the Government requested that the contractor replaced the ten engines.”

The Ministry explained that once they found out that the wrong engines had been purchased, a decision was taken to withhold the balance of the payments. Currently, the PPP/C Government is in negotiations with the Indian company to resolve the matter.

“After finding out that APNU+AFC had purchased the wrong engines, the cur-

rent Government withheld the balance payment. The remaining balance was to be used to replace the wrong engines and fix the ones installed. The new Government is in negotiations with the Indian Company to have the matter settled. Minister of Agriculture Zulfikar Mustapha had said that the purchase of the wrong engines was a “blunder by APNU+AFC."

It was reported in January that the current (PPP/C) Government is continuing its efforts to recoup the loss incurred by the former Government by purchasing the defective pumps.

Speaking during his end-of-year press conference, Agriculture Minister Mustapha revealed that the pumps which were procured by the former APNU/AFC Government in 2018 are still in the system, albeit defective.

“I took over a sector that the then Government would have purchased 12 pumps, with a line of credit from

India, for US$2 million. Those pumps are still in the system, defective and we are still trying to recoup our money or get proper pumps that can satisfy the specifications and requirements,” Mustapha had said.

“Today those pumps are still defective and we are actively working to see how we can rectify that situation. They have paid about 75 per cent of the cost, the previous Government. When I came in and we discovered that the pumps were not suitable, the pump size and engine was small, I put a stop to the payments and we were working to see how we can get these pumps replaced.”

According to Mustapha, Attorney General Anil Nandlall, SC, was aiding his Ministry in either getting the pump engines replaced or recouping the losses from the pump. According to the agriculture minister, they have also been working with the Indian High Commission to engage the company the pumps were procured from.

Flashback: Then NDIA CEO Frederick Flatts and Apollo Int Ltd representative Ajay Jha during the contract signing in 2018. Also in

CJ challenges new lawyer to use her skills, passion to advocate for vulnerable groups

Sydney Amaliya

Fraser was formally admitted to the Bar of Guyana on October Thursday last during a ceremony that was presided over by the Acting Chief Justice Roxane George with Chancellor Yonette of the Judiciary, Yonette Cummings-Edwards in attendance.

A graduate of the University of the West Indies (UWI), Fraser earned her Bachelor of Laws with First Class Honours and was a top performer in several fields of law, including International Human Rights Law and Gender and the Law.

She continued her legal training at the Hugh Wooding Law School, where she graduated with honours, earning a place on the Principal’s Honour Roll and winning the American Caribbean Law Initiative Prize for her participation in the prestigious American Caribbean Law Moot Court competition.

She has also demonstrated a profound commitment to human rights and social justice, having participated in initiatives like the UWI Rights Advocacy Project and the Harvard National Model United Nations (HNMUN) Social Venture Challenge, where she was part of the winning team.

Her leadership in founding the Education Equity Foundation, aimed at improving access to education in underprivileged communities, exemplifies her dedication to service and societal change.

Fraser’s application for admission was presented by

her father, Stephen Fraser, S.C. This admission marks a significant milestone not only for the young lawyer but for her family, whose contributions to the legal profession have shaped the landscape of law in Guyana and beyond.

Her lineage boasts distinguished legal professionals, including H.B Fraser, distinguished solicitor, former Justices Maurice Charles and H. Aubrey Fraser, who was the first principal of the Norman Manley and Hugh Wooding Law Schools, and Clarence A.F. Hughes, S.C. all of blessed memory, and now Fraser joins her father and Nigel Hughes at the active Bar.

Chief Justice George emphasised the importance of service through the law. The Chief Justice noted Fraser’s academic excellence in Human Rights and

Gender and the Law courses and challenged her to use her skills and passion to advocate for vulnerable groups.

Her address highlighted the significant role that Sydney can play in advancing human rights, justice, and equality in Guyana and beyond.

However, in her thankyou speech, the newly minted lawyer expressed heartfelt gratitude to the court and to those who had supported her journey, stating “As I stand before you all today, I am overwhelmed by several emotions… I feel immense gratitude. Gratitude towards my parents… my father who I am lucky enough to have present me here today, who has set an example as a professional that I can only hope to emulate, and my mother, the epitome of strength and

selflessness, who has given up her dreams so that I can live mine.”

Sydney also spoke passionately about her calling to serve, stating, “As I step into my role as an attorney-at-law, I am acutely aware of my duty to serve. As I look at Guyana and indeed the world beyond, where injustice and inequity exist as a plague, I feel the call to serve more than ever. Today marks the first step towards a new beginning and hopefully my first step in answering that call.”

Her admission to the Bar is a continuation of a legacy of legal excellence and an embodiment of integrity and dedication to justice.

Sydney looks forward to contributing to Guyana's legal profession and advancing her vision of using law as a tool for progress and equity.

Dealing with…

…China

They say that “nothing succeeds like success”. And by this yardstick, who’d argue that China has proven this beyond any shadow of a doubt in the last half-century? From being the poster child for poverty in the sixties, it’s poised to overtake the US as the largest economy!! And also capable of space exploration; delivering atomic missiles across continents; and creating its own new “silk routes” to Europe, Africa and the rest of the world to deliver its services and manufactured goods!! While stiffing the West’s insistence on democratic governance yet accepted in the “comity of nations”. Imagine that!!

After WWII, the US figured that with the sun having set on the British Empire, as the inheritor, the threat was the USSR and their “ungodly” communism! Even though Communist China had challenged them during the 1950 Korean War, they single-mindedly worked to bring down the USSR – by 1989. Meanwhile, during the 60s and 70s, Mao had exhausted China after his communist party takeover followed by his cultural revolution and “great leap forward” – which ended as a “great fall backwards!” His successors, led by Deng Xiaoping, reversed course from the blind ideological communist dogma with the aphorism: “It doesn’t matter whether the cat is black or white, once it catches the mice”!! And so, the “capitalist” cat was accepted to catch the development mice!!

You gotta do what you gotta do to deliver what you’re looking for – in this case, a modern economy and higher standards of living! Your Eyewitness had always wondered why the Russians (and Burnham) never heeded Marx’s insistence that you gotta produce first BEFORE you start distributing!! With Capitalism being the most efficient method to increase production, the Chinese followed the logic.

That logic insisted that you produce goods where it’s cheapest. The US business class accepted the new, pragmatic China as an inexhaustible reservoir of cheap labour where their profits would skyrocket!! China became America’s –and then Europe’s – factory, churning out trillions of dollars of manufactured goods to stock the pantries of the West’s insatiable consumers. Never mind the new Rust Belts!! Producing the world’s currency, all America had to do was print greenbacks that flowed to China as debt – whether as T-Bills or whatever. Soon China had over US$1 trillion and Euro1trillion in debt – which it uses to finance its new Silk Road – the Belt and Road Initiative!!

So now China’s poised to challenge the US for global hegemony – they’re in both BRICS+ and G-20!! – since “twoman crab cyaan live in the same hole”! The latter, however, for whatever reason – historical inertia? – has decided to take out Russia in Ukraine.

For a later mano-a-mano with China?? Let’s get out the popcorn!!

…Haiti

Poor Haiti. Caricom still hasn’t stepped up to the crease on the latest upsurge of gang violence being inflicted on its citizenry for the umpteenth time in that unfortunate country!! Ironically, (or cynically) those same Caricom countries never fail to hail the seminal role Haiti played in fighting against our common Caribbean history of slavery and its enduring structural effects. Haiti was the first and only slave society that fought the European colonial power on the battlefield and freed itself.

Only to see that freedom turn to a bitter poison through the interventions of the US and the old power France. Haiti suffered from “neo-colonialism” even when the old colonialism was still going strong!! Anyhow, beleaguered by gangs with greater control of the country than the Government, the US just bolstered the official forces with additional Kenyan Police. But nothing like the US$1 trillion worth of arms to Ukraine!! Meanwhile, Caricom has dithered rather than committed troops.

We just can’t cry for Haiti!! We must stand shoulder to shoulder right now!!

…love and war

In democracies, the goal of political parties is to garner as many votes as they can. Incumbents always have an advantage because they can initiate policies (honeytraps?) to attract such votes.

All is fair in love and politics!!

Sydney Amaliya Fraser with her father, Chief Justice Roxane George and Chancellor of the Judiciary
Madame Yonette Cummings-Edwards

GO-Invest assists 137 local companies to enter export markets

– connected over 100 businesses with overseas buyers

Guyana Office for Investment (GoInvest) continues to play a vital role in promoting the export of locally manufactured Guyanese products. The agency has recently expanded its services, notably establishing a “Technical Trade Department and Expanded Promotion Division” to help local producers increase their product visibility and access new export markets.

A key part of this initiative is the sponsorship of the "Made in Guyana" Certification to small businesses, aimed at raising the quality and international appeal of Guyanese products. This proactive strategy stems from insights gathered at local and international trade expositions, where the "Brand Guyana” initiative received overwhelmingly positive feedback.

Guyana’s Chief Investment Officer and Agency Head of GO-Invest, Dr Peter Ramsaroop stated that the expanded department will focus on market intelligence and research, aligning with the agency's goal of becoming data-driven and research-ori-

ented while the promotion arm markets our local products internationally. This initiative collaborates with the New Guyana Marketing Corporation (GMC), Guyana Bureau of Standards (GNBS), Guyana

Manufacturing and Services Association (GMSA), Caribbean Export and other organisations.

Furthermore, the agency is working with the University of the West Indies (UWI) at Cave Hill and the Caribbean Export team to enhance its data management, analytics, and research capabilities. The Caribbean Export Agency is also collaborating with the agency to support trade facilitation, investment packaging, and exporter development programmes.

Over the past four years, the agency has successfully helped around 137 local companies enter export markets and connected 112 businesses with overseas buyers. A notable success was the recent export of Savannah Milk, produced by Demerara Distillers Limited (DDL), to Barbados during a milk shortage, which

was well-received by consumers. This highlights the importance of regional economic cooperation.

“We are proud to be part of this partnership, which demonstrates the value of regional collaboration to support each other’s economies,” Dr Ramsaroop said, emphasising the strengthening ties between Guyana and Barbados through export partnerships. Also, emphasising that our product labelling should start with a Brand Guyana approach will differentiate our products internationally. He suggested for example - Guyana – the Home of the Best Honey, then the Product name.

The agency has also been working closely with logistics providers such as Suriname Airways and Tropical Shipping to secure affordable freight rates, helping local

the Rupununi, Essequibo, and Berbice Expos. At the Essequibo Expo, the agency sponsored five producers from Region Two to obtain the "Made in Guyana" Certification, a notable achievement that enhances their global marketability. A similar initiative is planned for the Berbice Expo, where five more producers will receive certification support. The agency's work aligns with Guyana’s broader economic vision, supporting diverse sectors such as energy and manufacturing, all bolstered by a favourable investment climate and strong Government policies.

Guyana’s economic growth has been remarkable, with export earnings exceeding US$10 billion in the first half of 2024. This continues a trend of rising export revenues, which surged from US$4 bil-

products remain competitive in regional and international markets. Companies like Comfort Sleep, SS Natural Flavours and Only Coconuts have successfully entered Caribbean markets through these efforts.

In addition to export facilitation, the agency has supported small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with labelling, packaging guidance, export readiness training, and trade facilitation.

Many of these businesses have participated in overseas exhibitions led by the agency, such as Agro-Fest in Barbados, SIAL in Canada, the China International Import Expo, and LAC Flavours in Brazil and Panama, receiving positive reviews and even selling out their products.

Domestically, the agency has been active in regional investment conferences and trade expos, including

lion in 2021 to US$13 billion in 2023. By the end of the year, the manufacturing sector, including agro-processing, is expected to grow by 14.5 per cent, cementing Guyana's position as a regional economic leader.

The resilience of the country’s non-oil exports, particularly in agriculture—which accounted for 21 per cent of non-oil exports in the first half of 2024, up from 19 per cent in 2023—further underscores this progress. Manufacturing, driven by gains in “other manufacturing” and rice production, is estimated to have grown by 27.5 per cent during this period.

Dr Ramsaroop noted that these figures highlight Guyana’s ability to maintain its traditional sectors while modernising our diversified economy, positioning the nation as a regional powerhouse.

Guyana Office for Investment, Chief Investment Officer and Agency Head, Dr Peter Ramsaroop
Local products during a recent exhibition

Govt eyes pushing gold production to 1 million ounces by 2030 – Pres Ali

– as 3 large-scale mining companies continue rollout of plans

The People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) has its eyes set on pushing the local mining sector to dizzying heights, with President Dr Irfaan Ali recently revealing that his administration is looking to have gold production reach over 1 million ounces by 2030.

President Ali was at the time delivering an address to Parliament, where he noted that both the gold and bauxite sectors were transforming his Government. In the case of gold, he explained that there are already three gold companies that have announced plans and even started exploring for gold.

“Three large-scale, gold mining companies have announced plans and currently have development that will propel gold production to a million ounces by 2030. Significant investments have been made in

exploration by these companies,” President Ali said.

He explained that based on the medium- and longterm plans for the gold sector for 2025 and beyond, they had aimed to attract at least three large-scale mining companies by 2030 and reach the one million ounces milestone. Further, he explained that ensuring the mining sector grows in keeping with the Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS) 2030 remains a priority.

“Looking ahead, the medium- and long-term plan for 2025 and beyond outlines an ambitious vision for sustainable growth in the mining sector, closely aligned with the LCDS 2030. A key priority is the completion of a multi-year mineral mapping initiative, aimed at supporting low-impact mining and improving planning in mineral-rich areas,” President Ali further explained.

This is compared to the mining sector which had almost collapsed by the time the PPP/C Government entered office in 2020. This was due to mismanagement under the former A Partnership for National Unity/ Alliance For Change (APNU/ AFC) Government. This collapse was witnessed not only in the gold mining sector but in bauxite as well.

“We inherited a mining sector that virtually collapsed under the previous administration. From 2020 to 2024 the mining sector in Guyana underwent transformative changes that not only revitalised the industry but also significantly benefited miners and the broader economy.”

“The quarrying and other mining sectors, which struggled under the previous administration, also registered significant growth over the last four years. These sectors Experienced GDP (Gross Domestic Product) growth of 255.3 per cent between 2020 and 2023,” the Head of State said.

The President revealed that since 2020, there have been 21 new quarry licences issued. According to him, this is reflective of the Government’s foresight, the growing interest in quarry operations and the demand for construction material.

He added that Chinabased Bosai Minerals Group Guyana Inc. (BMGG) is also set to expand its production in 2024, alongside an anticipated

growth in stone quarry operations. This is expected to produce 4.3 million tonnes of materials annually.

“You have seen between 2015 and 2019, production in the Bauxite sector, which contracted by 61.9 per cent resulting in a 50 per cent reduction in the labour force, yes, 50 per cent reduction in the labour force in bauxite in region 10, between 2015 and 2019.”

“Today, with sound policies, we have seen expanded investment in the bauxite industry of more than US$120 million, resulting in the creation of 500 jobs since we assumed office in Region 10,” President Ali added.

In addition to Omai, other large-scale foreign gold companies operating in Guyana are

Goldsource Mines Inc which operates the Eagle Mountain Prospecting license in Region Eight (Potaro/Siparuni), Reunion Gold which operates the Oko West gold project and Romanex Guyana Exploration Ltd (RGEL) which operates the Marudi Mountain Mining licence in Region Nine (Upper Takutu/Upper Essequibo).

The Government has meanwhile, also been taking a handson approach to ensure that more mining blocks are made available for small and medium-scale miners. In addition to assuring miners that more mining areas will be opened up, there have also been lotteries aimed specifically at small and medium-scale miners.

Back in April, the Ministry of Natural Resources in col-

laboration with the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC) hosted a lottery in Bartica which saw the distribution of 150 mining blocks. Additionally, in June, 200 Blocks were distributed in Mahdia.

Then there is the abandoned Troy Resource mining pit at Karouni, Region Seven (Cuyuni-Mazaruni). Since the Australian-based mining company halted operations here last year, the Guyana Government had taken over ownership of the abandoned mining property. They have since issued approximately 112 mining permits to small operators to mine around the area while reserving the main pit for a large-scale investor. (G-3)

President Ali, Chinese Ambassador Guo Haiyan, members of his cabinet and executives from Bosai when they commissioned a multi-million-dollar rotary kiln last year
President Dr Irfaan Ali

Enhanced fire prevention, safety measures being explored after Puruni Landing fire

– affected residents receive hampers, cash grant as support efforts kick in

Days after the devastation at Puruni Landing, Region Seven (Cuyuni-Mazaruni) which destroyed 15 buildings and caused millions in losses, Home Affairs Minister, Robeson Benn has engaged with affected residents to assess the situation and explore potential solutions for en-

hancing fire prevention and safety measures in the future.

During the engagement, Benn emphasised the importance of fire prevention and urges residents and the business community to adopt proactive safety practices.

Businesses and households were encouraged to equip their premises with es-

sential fire prevention tools, including fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and buckets of sand, to reduce risks and improve preparedness.

However, the Ministry, in collaboration with the Guyana Fire Service (GFS) and the Guyana Police Force (GPF) continue to monitor the situation closely while explor-

ing means to provide ongoing support to the affected community.

On this note, the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC) has donated 45 food hampers to support affected families. Additionally, HIAS, in collaboration with the Bureau of Refugee and Migrants and the Red Cross, is providing hampers, essential household items, and a one-time cash grant of G$72,800 to assist families with immediate needs.

A total of 50 households will benefit from this assistance.

Following the devastation on Wednesday last, the GFS stated that that the fire might have been started by a malfunctioning fuel pump. This fire reportedly erupted in the Miners Choice area of Puruni Landing at about 10:30h on Wednesday, and several structures were destroyed, in-

tion owned by Glaston Fiffee and his wife Alanna Fiffee, and early reports suggest that a faulty fuel pump may have caused the fire.

The Fire Service had said, reports revealed that workers at the station were selling gasoline when the pump malfunctioned and burst into flames. Nearby combustible

cluding a fuel station, guest houses and storage facilities, before it was extinguished.

The GFS has said this the fire originated at a fuel sta-

materials were ignited, and thus the building was ultimately destroyed.

“In addition to the fuel station, several other prop-

erties were affected, including three guest houses, three storage bonds, three living quarters, two restaurants, one ice house, one boutique, one dwelling house, one generator room, and one variety store,” the GFS said.

Several pieces of equipment, vehicles and boats were also damaged, including three outboard engines, three dredge pumps, four generators, one all-terrain vehicle (ATV), three XR motorcycles, five boats equipped with outboard engines, four motor lorries, and one pickup truck. At the time of the fire, 28 persons were occupying the living quarters and guest houses.

Residents of the community had bravely stepped in to help battle the fire using mining equipment such as water pumps. Their quick response, along with that of the Bartica Fire Station, was instrumental in bringing the blaze under control, thus preventing further destruction.

A comprehensive investigation into the cause of the fire is ongoing.

Minister Benn handing over one of the hampers to a resident
Home Affairs Minister, Robeson Benn and other officials assessing the damage
Section of the destruction

$127M in heavy-duty machinery handed over to MMA, Reg 6 officials

The Agriculture Ministry on Saturday handed over approximately $127 million worth of heavy-duty machinery to the Mahaica Mahaicony Abary Agriculture Development Authority (MMA-ADA) and Region Six to further improvements to their drainage systems.

Through the Ministry’s Agriculture Sector Development Unit’s (ASDU) Flood Risk Management Project (FRMP), a total of seven excavators; six mini excavators, and one long boom excavator were procured through funding from the World Bank.

During the handing over ceremony, subject minister Zulfikar Mustapha stated that two additional excavators are being added to MMA's fleet with the intention of carry out the desilting of internal drainage systems in the MMA scheme.

“Today, we’ll be handing over two brand new mini excavators to the MMA to further assist with improving drainage in the scheme. These machines will be used to desilt internal and interlocking drains within the housing areas.”

Further, Mustapha disclosed that two young females who benefited from skills training offered by the Board of Industrial Training

(BIT) were hired by the MMA to operate the excavators.

“Here we have two young women who benefited from the BIT training and are now operators. They were hired and will be the ones operating these machines. As a government, we believe in empowering young people. These young women took the opportunity and are now certified excavator operators. More young people should

you too can be gainfully employed.”

Venita Chatergoon, 27, who resides at Number Five Village, West Coast Berbice said she was previously employed as a security officer. She said when she heard about the BIT programme, she enrolled and was able to benefit from the much-needed skills training.

In addition, Divya Ragbir, 22 related that she was elat-

ment for creating avenues for young people to receive critical skills training.

As is the case with the Agriculture Innovative Entrepreneurial Programme (AIEP), the BIT is a government initiative offering specialized courses to empower young people through skills training thus enabling them to be gainfully employed while also promoting entre-

take up these opportunities. Get enrolled in these courses being offered by the Board of Industrial Training so that

ed to be gainfully employed after recently becoming a certified excavator operator and thanked the govern-

preneurship.

Meanwhile, at Black Bush Polder, while handing over two mini excava-

tors to the Neighborhood Democratic Council (NDC), Minister Mustapha said that the new equipment will be permanently stationed in the polders to carry out drainage works in the residential areas.

excavator said that the two mini excavators will be used to carry out critical drainage works in the residential areas. In contrast, the long boom excavator will be used to clear canals and carry out other drainage works in the

He also said that oftentimes machinery is sent to do work following commitments made by officials. Those works, he added, are sometimes incomplete, and the machines are sent to other areas to carry out other works. He also told those in attendance that each excavator would service two polders.

During a meeting at Talorgie, Mustapha while handing over two mini excavators and a long boom

cultivation areas. He also said that a work programme will be developed to guide the works and that critical works will be prioritized.

Desilting and other drainage works are expected to commence in the coming week.

The agriculture minister also encouraged the regional officials to engage the Labour Ministry so that more young female operators who benefited from skills training offered by BIT could be hired.

Two of the mini excavators that were handed over on Saturday
The long boom excavator that was handed over to the Regional authorities in Region Six
Agriculture Minister Zulfikar Mustapha while handing over the keys to the two mini excavators to the Black Bush Polder Chairperson
Divya Ragbir while operating one of the excavators handed over to the MMA

Art of Living Foundation uses yoga to achieve mental peace

In an age where men-

tal illness plagues the minds of countless individuals, one group hailing from as far as India has stepped onto Guyana’s shores in an attempt to bring mental peace to the Guyanese populace.

The Art of Living Foundation revealed the numerous efforts they have undertaken in Guyana to achieve its mandate of promoting metal peace through yoga.

A representative of the Foundation Ritam Khan explained that since coming to Guyana in 2008, they have provided support for some 4,000 persons to achieve mental peace and intend to increase those numbers this year.

“So, in Guyana, since the Art of Living was established in 2008, more than 4,000 people have already taken the course.” However, these numbers correlate to the types of services they offer following an analysis done to find out what causes stress in people.

“The world today is dealing with stress and anxiety.

has been a lingering problem within the world, as there is no one teaching how to deal with mental health to youths in schools.

vealed Khan explained that the organization’s role is to liaise with scores of trainings which will benefit persons in Guyana.

Making it very clear that Guyanese youths who face mental health issues should consider this training.

“Students are bogged down with study pressure, peer pressure, and competition. In this new era of mobile phones and gadgets, they often struggle to focus on their studies. They feel restless and don’t know how to concentrate.”

Yoga, he believes can soothe all of those feelings that they Face. “We teach them how to bring balance to their minds, deal with everyday stress and anxiety, and avoid depression. So, being resilient is key. We teach them yoga, meditation, and breathing tech-

niques to energize their minds and bodies so that they can deal with any situation and move forward toward their goals in life. This is a comprehensive package, with programs available for beginners and advanced practitioners.”

Khan also made sure to take the opportunity to express that the prices for the services are economically friendly for the average grassroots Guyanese person.

“There are minimal, very nominal charges for all the programs. The basic level courses, for the Part 1 course, only have a fee of 10,000 Guyanese dollars. That’s it—very nom-

“Neither in school nor at home have we been taught how to manage our own minds and emotions.

“In these programs, we

inal charges. Participants receive lifetime access to services, follow-up sessions, and everything else.”

Moreover, more than 100 research studies have been published in peer-reviewed journals showing that these techniques have significant benefits for physical, mental, and emotional health. The Art of Living Foundation has been present for the last 43 years and has over 10,000 centres across the globe in 180 countries. The foundation is located at Lot 13 UG Road Turkeyen East Coast Demerara (ECD).

People say, ‘Don’t get angry, don’t get jealous, don’t get stressed out, don’t get

teach some breathing techniques, mindfulness—what you can call meditation— physical stretches, and lessons for life. We focus on managing your own mind

We need to educate the population on how to deal with that because stress is an obvious part of life; you cannot ignore it. But the main thing is how to manage it.”

Khan added that this

sad,’ but we don’t know how to do that. So, this education is very much necessary in teaching how to manage our own minds and emotions.”

With these issues re-

and how to deal with people and given situations.”

He added, “Combined, this is a nice package for all age groups. All these programs are available for everyone.

Ritam Khan – Representative of Art of Living Foundation
Yoga sessions by Art of Living Foundation

38 Sophia residents now certified in TVET skills

… over

12,000

persons trained of whom 61% are women

Following intense training, 38 residents from Sophia, Greater Georgetown are now certified in Welding and Fabrication, Electrical Installation, Plumbing, and Information Technology. They would have recently received their certification during a graduation ceremony at the Georgetown Training Centre.

Speaking at the event, Labour Minister, Joseph Hamilton explained that with more training, Guyana will be less susceptible to crime. “I believe that the more people we train, the fewer people will want to jump in your house to rob. It’s a simple matter. So for all of us, the more people you train, the fewer people will lash at your glass window to decorate the coffee table every day.”

He then added the need for more TVET-trained

personnel as Guyana continues to expand. “If we were building 1,000 houses and we decide as a nation to now build 10,000 houses, it means that the number of electricians we had three years ago is not enough. Do you understand that? You can’t talk about building more houses if you’re not

training people to be electricians.”

He also addressed the naysayers who would constantly ask the reason for the government to train its citizens. “You can’t talk about building more houses without training people to be plumbers, masons, carpenters, or whichev-

Lusignan Prison faces rehabilitation challenges due to high influx of remanded inmates

The Lusignan Prison, East Coast of Demerara (ECD) is facing significant challenges in its rehabilitation efforts due to the high number of remanded inmates housed at the facility.

The prison’s rehabilitation programmes, which are designed primarily for convicted prisoners, often miss their mark with those awaiting trial, according to the Senior Superintendent of Prisons and Officer in charge of the Lusignan Prison, Deoraj Gyandat.

“One of the major challenges as it relates to rehabilitation at the Lusignan Prison is that we have a large number of remanded prisoners, and the main focus of our rehabilitation programmes is to concentrate more on convicted prisoners,” Gyandat explained.

“The larger portion of remanded prisoners are sometimes released on bail and so on, and on many occasions, you really don’t get to capture them in your rehabilitation programmes. For that specific reason, we don’t include them because we never know when a person will get bail, and because of that, they will not be able to complete the programme.”

Gyandat highlighted that the unpredictable nature of remanded prisoners' stay makes it difficult to engage them in consistent rehabilitation efforts. He noted that while convicted inmates have fixed sentences that allow for structured planning, the transient status of remanded prisoners means they could be released or transferred at any

time, disrupting their participation in any ongoing programmes.

“It’s better for us to get the prisoners who are doing a sentence; we know their time, and we can plan their rehabilitation accordingly.”

The Lusignan Prison’s rehabilitation programmes are aimed at providing inmates with skills, education, and psychological support to help them reintegrate into society successfully.

However, Gyandat emphasised that these programmes are most effective when there is a clear timeline to work with, something that is rarely the case with those on remand.

“When a person comes in on remand, there’s always a chance that they’ll secure bail or have their charges dismissed,” he said.

This focus on structured rehabilitation for convicted inmates aligns with Guyana's broader strategy to overhaul its correctional system. Recent reports indicate that in 2024, as many as 1,600 prisoners across the

country will undergo specialised training designed to enhance their skills and prepare them for successful reintegration into society.

This initiative is part of a comprehensive plan to shift the emphasis from mere incarceration to rehabilitation, equipping inmates with the tools they need to contribute positively upon release.

The investment in stateof-the-art prison facilities, such as the new units at Lusignan, underlines the commitment to creating environments conducive to rehabilitation. These upgrades, along with ongoing projects at other facilities like the Mazaruni and New Amsterdam prisons, aim to provide a more supportive infrastructure for implementing effective correctional programmes.

By centralising operations and enhancing training and educational opportunities, the prison system hopes to better manage inmates' time and help reduce recidivism rates.

er one. Do you understand how you fit into all of this? I’m trying to explain. Every program we do, I can stand up and explain the importance of it.”

Further Hamilton referenced the Bible, saying similar situations arose in the Holy Book where persons would’ve questioned key persons “Because sometimes people question, why are you training all of these people? So, you have answered the question again, that was asked thousands of years ago: What good thing can come out of Nazareth? Let me say this to you: Never, ever be timid, apprehensive, or fearful of telling people where you belong. Who you are. Did I tell you? I was born and grew up in Triumph Village, between cave cutters and fishermen.”

It is evident that Sophia is an honourable community with brilliant minds, on this point he encouraged them to never doubt themselves.

“Perhaps people have asked the question, what good thing can come out of Sophia? This afternoon, you’re answering that question, you know. You’re answering that question without even knowing you’re answering it.” Meanwhile, he added that within just four years, thousands of persons have been trained.

“You’re confident that you know what you want to do with your life. That’s a far cry from 12 months ago. We have trained over 12,700 people across this country, with 61% being women. We have been able to open the door so that

women can help us kick down the barriers that have dominated the mindset, where society and men have determined for decades what is women’s work and what is men’s work.”

Lending his perspective on the women gathered at the event, he stated that it brings him great joy to see females in male-dominated fields. “I’m glad when I see females graduating in what we call non-traditional areas. Because you’re helping me with my project. I say to you, women, there is no men’s work and women’s work. Any work that a man can do, a woman can do it. And in some instances, she can do it better than any man would attempt to do. So we don’t do training for just men or just women.”

Senior Superintendent of Prisons and Officer in charge of the Lusignan Prison, Deoraj Gyandat
Officials and graduands
Labor Minister Joseph Hamilton alongside a graduand

Woman stabbed 14 times by jealous jilted lover Station Street murder-suicide

In an update to the tragic murder-suicide incident involving two Venezuelan nationals in Kitty, Georgetown, police have indicated that jealousy is believed to be a key factor in the fatal confrontation.

The bodies of 25-year-old Yuni Zamora Castro and her reputed husband, a 60-yearold man known only as El Tio, were discovered in their home on Station Street on Saturday evening.

The tragic incident took place at about 17:30h in the couple's shared two-storey concrete residence, which they occupied alongside other Venezuelan nationals.

Initial reports suggest that the two were living as a

married couple, but their relationship took a dip due to the man’s jealousy.

Anislaidy Diaz Leblanch, a 42-year-old cleaner and cook who was a close friend of Yuni, recounted that Castro had recently expressed her desire to end the relationship, citing El Tio's possessive behaviour as a major concern.

However, on the day in question, after returning home from work together, the couple sat on the verandah. El Tio approached Yuni, handing her $1,000 to clear a minor debt. Yuni replied that she did not have change and would repay him later.

El Tio then proceeded to the lower flat and sat on a chair. Yuni later went down

to the lower flat and was on her phone conversing when El Tio approached her armed with a knife. He then dealt her several stabs about her body.

The cook stated that she was scared and ran out of the house. The Police were summoned, and Castro was seen lying on the ground, face up, while El Tio was seen hanging from the roof of the house.

They were both pronounced dead by Dr Pluck of Georgetown Public Hospital (GPHC). The body was examined, and it was observed that Yuni Castro sustained 14 stab wounds, while El Tio sustained nine stab wounds to his chest area. Investigations are ongoing.

Serviceman dies after being crushed by 14-tonne ready mix truck

Patrick Picket, a serviceman attached to Top Mix Cement, Great Diamond, East Bank Demerara (EBD) was killed on Saturday after he was reportedly run over by the rear wheels of a 14-tonne ready mix truck.

The incident occurred around 10:45h as Picket was servicing the vehicle.

Based on reports received, Picket was checking the differential oil underneath the vehicle when it suddenly started to move towards the batching plant for loading.

The injured man was later discovered lying on the ground by a supervisor and other employees who rushed him to the Diamond Regional Hospital where he was pronounced dead.

The truck that cost Patrick Picket’s life

In light of this unfortunate incident, the Ministry of Labour's Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Department has launched an investigation.

“OSH Officer Ms Neza King conducted an initial site visit to begin the investigation and gather information about the circumstances surrounding the accident. Unfortunately, primary witnesses were unavailable at the time, as they were providing statements at the police station”, the Ministry stated. Further, it added that the investigation aims to deter-

Over 119 cases made out against errant drivers for traffic-related offences

In an ongoing effort to curb the lawless behaviour of drivers on Guyana's roads, officers and other ranks of the Traffic Headquarters have intensified their enforcement efforts across Regional Police Divisions 3 (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara), 4A (Georgetown), and 4B (East Bank Demerara).

The latest operation has resulted in 119 charges filed against errant drivers for various traffic violations. The traffic department reported that for the past week, some 70 drivers were charged for having tinted motor vehicles, a common violation despite repeated warnings from authorities.

Another significant breach included 24 instances of drivers leaving their vehicles in dangerous positions. The operation also recorded six cases of drivers breaching conditions of prescribed fitness, two instances of inadequate vehicle maintenance, and three drivers failing to produce

their licences upon request.

Additional violations included two drivers failing to wear safety helmets, one failing to stop when required by police in uniform, and one case of operating an uncertified motor vehicle.

Other charges involved one driver stopping within 30 feet of a corner, one unlicensed motor vehicle, and one case of an obscured ID mark. These violations highlight the ongoing challenges in enforcing basic traffic regulations among road users.

The police have emphasised their commitment to taking firm action against anyone found flouting traffic laws as they work to create safer roadways for all. This recent operation is part of a broader strategy to tackle reckless and irresponsible driving, which remains a significant cause of accidents on the country's roads.

Earlier this month, the Guyana Police Force (GPF) conducted a similar exercise, reporting charges for dangerous driving, obscure

identification marks, and driving without a muffler. Additional offenses included operating uncertified and uninsured motor vehicles, as well as failing to produce a driver’s licence. During that operation, 27 drivers were charged for tinted windows, and 62 were cited for leaving vehicles in hazardous positions, resulting in a total of 100 cases.

The GPF has increased its presence on the streets, aiming to crack down on reckless driving, road rage, and traffic violations that often lead to accidents and fatalities. This intensified effort reflects the police's growing concern over motorists' disregard for road rules and signals, which continues to pose a significant risk to public safety.

Authorities have urged drivers to comply with traffic regulations, emphasising that these enforcement exercises are part of a broader strategy to create safer roads for all.

MoE engages stakeholders on Caribbean Certificate of Secondary Level Competence

Omine the cause of the accident and recommend measures to prevent similar occurrences in the future.

Just over two weeks ago, 28-year-old Jermaine Hercules, a welder from Airy Hall, Mahaicony, East Coast Demerara (ECD) lost his life after falling off a 30-foot building at Cane Grove, ECD.

It was reported that Hercules left for work on Friday morning, as usual, but his relatives later received a telephone call informing them of the unfortunate accident. An investigation was launched into his death.

fficers from the Education Ministry on Friday were engaged in a critical Stakeholders’ Engagement at Bishop’s High School, Carmichael Street, Georgetown to discuss the Caribbean Certificate of Secondary Level Competence (CCSLC).

The session aimed to gather insights into the CCSLC curriculum and its benefits for students across the nation.

The CCSLC, developed by the Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC) in collaboration with participating territories, serves as an essential certification framework designed to support the goal of universal secondary education.

First introduced in June 2007, the CCSLC curriculum offers a foundation for students’ future education, training, and entry-level employment, ensuring they possess key competencies for life, work, and further studies.

During the engagement, the curriculum’s broad scope was highlighted. This includes compulsory subjects like English and Mathematics, alongside options in Digital Literacy, Integrated Science, Modern Languages, and Social Studies. The CCSLC also allows students to select from subjects in TVET, Business, and Creative and Expressive Arts, offering a well-rounded approach to education.

The session also focused

on the CCSLC’s emphasis on developing critical competencies such as problem-solving, critical thinking, communication, and teamwork, while promoting positive attitudes and values, including respect for diversity and conflict resolution.

This engagement is part of ongoing efforts to ensure that secondary school dropouts are well-equipped with the skills and knowledge required to thrive in their future endeavours, whether in advanced studies or the workforce.

The event underscored the Ministry’s commitment to providing quality education that prepares students for meaningful contributions to society and the region at large.

Officers being engaged by a facilitator at the session
Dead: Patrick Picket
The house where the incident took place

Tender out for construction of new, state-ofthe-art West Demerara Regional Hospital

In keeping with the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) government’s commitment to transforming the public health landscape, the Ministry of Health has issued a tender for the new,

state-of-the-art West Demerara Regional Hospital (WDRH) that will be built to provide enhanced services to citizens in Region Three (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara).

According to the invita-

tion for bids, the successful contractor will be tasked with designing and building the new hospital. Further information on the project can be purchased from the Ministry of Health during the week and bidding will conclude on November 12.

“Bids will be opened in the presence of the bidders’ representative and anyone who chooses to attend at the (National Procurement and Tender Administration Board) on November 12, 2024. Any late bids submitted will be rejected and returned to the bidders unopened,” the invitation to bids states.

During the commissioning of a new primary school at Zeelugt, East Bank Essequibo (EBE), last month, President Dr. Irfaan Ali had said that a new modern state-of-the-art facility would be built to replace the current hospital in Region Three (Essequibo IslandsWest Demerara) as the Guyana Government continues to transform healthcare services and delivery for citizens across the country.

According to the Head of State, Region Three is rapid-

Guyanese urged to create wealth amid economic transformation – persons shouldn’t depend solely on State – Ambassador Charles

Amid the rapid economic transformation in Guyana, citizens are being urged to create opportunities to acquire wealth and not be fully dependent on the government. This call was made by Guyana’s Ambassador to Venezuela, Dr Richard Van West Charles during a recent appearance on the Energy Perspectives Podcast.

During his presentation, Dr Charles highlighted several key changes that should be made as the country gears up for another era of development. He highlighted that as industrialization continues, a plethora of new opportunities will be available for Guyanese citizens due to the country’s small population.

“I would hope that in the next five years, we will have a broader and deeper understanding of the industry as a people to benefit from the industry because our numbers are small as a population and so we've got to be prepared as the development, as industrialization takes place, that we're going to have more people coming into the country. We're going to have different cultures.”

In this regard, Dr. Charles called for citizens to make preparations for the numerous opportunities that will present

themselves, rather than being solely dependent on the government to access wealth.

“So, it is for Guyanese to have a degree of preparedness to maximize and create wealth for themselves also and not be singularly dependent on what comes from government. But there is a wide range of opportunities for Guyanese. And I would hope that we can see more Guyanese either through cooperatives or direct investment.”

Moreover, the Ambassador highlighted the importance of democracy, he added that the deepening of democracy must not only be done at the government level but also from the private sector standpoint.

“And deepening our de-

mocracy is not singularly at the governmental level. It has to be pervasive in terms of what happens in the private sector, and how they operate their companies democratically. And so, we create a more broadened democratic culture in the country that's one, the governance aspect.”

Additionally, Charles stressed the importance of the country being independent when it comes to supplying food. He highlighted that whilst stakeholders are pushing for Guyana to become a major food supplier in the Caribbean, we must also similarly ensure that we can provide for ourselves.

“I would hope that the issue of agriculture would blossom in a way that Guyanese understand. We've been talking about Guyana as the breadbasket of the Caribbean initially, but we have to make that a reality, both for ourselves and the rest of the region in terms of our productivity in agriculture and not remaining at primary production that agro-processing can intensify and cater for the tourist industry in the Caribbean, our own tourist industry, and that we can export more and develop and use science in a way that will boost our productivity in the area of agriculture and other areas.”

current West

ly growing economically, financially and in the housing sector as well as its population as enormous amounts of investments are being made there. However, he stated that with this exponential growth, existing services and facilities such as the WDRH have outgrown their purpose.

“The West Dem Hospital has now outgrown its time. It has outgrown what it was built for. It does not meet the modern efficient reliable needs of the citizens of Region Three. That is why, next week we will be launching a new tender for a new state-of-the-art hospital at West Demerara,” President Ali had disclosed.

This new West Dem hospital, the Guyana Leader noted, coupled with existing projects, such as another regional hospital at Zeelugt

that is slated to be completed by March 2025, will bolster the region’s healthcare services. Additionally, works are ongoing on another regional hospital at De Kinderen, West Coast Demerara (WCD), and are expected to be completed in the first half of next year.

In the 2024 Mid-Year report, the Finance Ministry said the designs for the new West Demerara Hospital were expected to be completed in the latter half of this year. Meanwhile, the 2024 Budget earmarked some $10 billion for upgrade works to be carried out at the WDRH along with two other regional hospitals this year.

During his address to Region Three residents, President Ali acknowledged the issues that are plaguing the WDRH. In the same breath, however, he pointed

out that there have been tremendous investments made to improve healthcare services across the region especially at the WDRH.

As a result of these interventions, the Head of State noted that the regional hospital has churred out high performances in a number of service areas over the past four years. In fact, during the first four months of 2024, the WDRH conducted a whopping 585 surgeries compared to just 16 surgeries done in the first four months of 2021.

Earlier this month, Vice President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo had said that the country will soon need over 6000 persons to work in the local healthcare sector, when the six new hospitals “come on stream by the first quarter to the second quarter of next year.”

President Dr Irfaan Ali had announced the planned state-of-theart hospital last month
The
Demerara Regional Hospital
Guyana’s Ambassador to Venezuela, Dr Richard Van West Charles

Preliminary report on population census to be out by year-end – Min Singh

The highly anticipated

National Population and Household Census is substantially completed and according to Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh, the preliminary report is expected to be out before the end of this year.

“They have substantially completed the work… Before the end of the year, I anticipate that the Bureau of Statistics will be in a position to release a preliminary report… They are very advanced in their preparation. I know that for a fact,” Minister Singh recently told the Guyana Times.

Work on the census commenced in September 2022 by the Guyana Bureau of Statistics. The field activities and preliminary report were slated to be completed by mid-2023 but significant delays have pushed that deadline over to this year.

According to the finance minister, the Bureau have done a lot of work to date including the field enumeration exercises during which they visit households in every community across the country.

“As you know, of course, Guyana’s terrain is not always the most accessible particularly because we have remote communities etc. We did have also intervening events, for example, they’ve been heavy rainfall and flooding, and so on… They also did several repeat visits. They went back and left flyers at households that were not enumerated and did a lot of follow-up work,” Dr Singh noted.

With the field enumeration exercise completed, the Bureau had to then compile all the data gathered – a very tedious and complex task, according to the Minister. He explained that not only do they have to ensure the accuracy of the data being compiled but also its validity.

“So, they did a lot of that technical work. And of course, they also have to prepare a report – a standard set of census tables and standard reports, which they have been working diligently on. A lot of that work is very substantially advanced…

and I am anticipating that we will be able to release a preliminary report before the end of the year,” Dr Singh assured.

There have been calls by stakeholders from civil society as well as political activists for the census data to be released so that there is a better understanding of Guyana’s demographics.

Back in January, Dr Ashni had assured that the census-related activities are planned for completion in 2024, with the Census preliminary report, which gives a brief overview of specific demographic indicators, due later this year.

will be captured in the preliminary report. The full report [will have] the more detailed tables and analysis and so on. So, I think we’ll have the big headlines before the end of the year for sure,” Dr Singh added.

Back in October 2023, Chief Statistician at the Bureau, Errol La Cruz, had said that the entity is striving to ensure accuracy, validity, and quality in the process and its data. He noted that while the initial phase of enumeration was completed, additional enumeration was being conducted.

La Cruz had said the Bureau strives to achieve

In fact, the minister recently told this newspaper that the government, like the rest of Guyana, is looking forward to the release of the census data given the very pertinent details that it will highlight.

“The census is an extremely important source of valuable data for decision-making which documents demographic trends, and demographic shifts. It tells us a lot about the changing age composition of different communities so that we can project where social services are needed, which communities are growing and which are not, you know, geographic and spatial inputs into decision-making. So, we are, in government, looking forward ourselves very eagerly to the completion of the census and I am assured that we will get a preliminary report from the Bureau of Statistics before the end of the year,” he stated.

Following the release of the preliminary report, the final report is estimated to be released in the new year. But according to the finance minister, all the important information will be captured in the preliminary report.

“I think the main headlines would be captured in the preliminary report. So, a lot of the content that people would be looking forward to

HEALTH TIPS

100 per cent coverage in the census and is reaching out to several agencies to identify individuals or households that have not been counted.

Even up to May of this year, enumerators were still collecting information from households and individuals who were not enumerated.

The National Population and Housing Census is a process where all persons in Guyana are counted. The Census, Guyana’s largest data collection exercise, provides not only an accurate count of the population but also other critical information on its demographics, including gender, age structure, educational attainment and fertility.

This information is in high demand by a range of persons, including policymakers, the private sector and students.

Part of a wider initiative across the Caribbean, the Census is conducted every 10 years, with Guyana’s last Census being conducted in 2012. Guyana’s population count in 2012 stood at 746,955, a decline from the previous census in 2002 which saw a count of 751,223.

However, with the country currently undergoing an unprecedented economic transformation, it is anticipated that the new census will highlight significant shifts in its population.

Snoring occurs when a person’s upper airway tissue vibrates, making them breathe noisily as they sleep. Tips for stopping snoring range from sleeping on your side to surgery. Snoring is often not thought to be a serious health concern, and home remedies may reduce it. If these do not work, medical treatment may be available. Sometimes snoring indicates a more serious health problem. If it becomes disruptive or a person has other symptoms, it is best to see a doctor.

CAUSES

During waking hours, the tissues in the throat and upper airway are open, and air enters the lungs easily for most people. During sleep, soft tissues and tongue relax. This can partially block the airway. If the air coming in and out of the airway meets resistance, vibration can occur, causing snoring. Factors that can lead to snoring include:

• Smoking • Drinking alcohol

• Using depressants or other muscle relaxants

• Sleeping on your back

• Congestion from a cold or allergy

• Deviated septum or other structural features Being middle-aged Being male

Pregnancy

Genetic characteristics that affect the structure of the mouth and throat

According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, around 40% of adult males and 24% of adult females snore regularly.

Snoring is more common during middle age, while males aged over 70 years are less likely to snore than younger males. Research also suggests that people who snore are more likely to have: obesity, stress, low levels of high-density lipoprotein, or “good” cholesterol.

These factors all increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, experts do not know what exact role snoring plays in these conditions, or whether they are a cause or an effect.

Sleep apnea

Snoring is a symptom of sleep apnea. A person who experiences this condition may appear to stop breathing for a while as they sleep, then make choking or gasping sounds.

There are two types: Obstructive sleep apnea involves structural blockage. This type of sleep apnea often has links with snoring. Central sleep apnea is due to a problem with the central nervous system that controls breathing. This type of sleep apnea is not associated with snoring.

Apart from loud snoring, a person with sleep apnea may also experience: Daytime sleepiness Insomnia Morning headaches

• Difficulty concentrating or remembering things Irritability

SNORING

• Low libido, or sex drive

Sleep apnea has links with other conditions, such as hypertension, congestive heart failure, hypothyroidism, or problems relating to the nervous system. Some research suggests that approximately 50% of people with hypertension may have sleep apnea. Experts also believe that sleep apnea contributes to high blood pressure.

HOME REMEDIES

Several home remedies may help with snoring.

Avoiding alcohol and sedating medications

Drugs that act as depressants or sedatives aim to relax muscles, which can lead to snoring. Alcohol also acts as a depressant. People should only use prescription or over-thecounter sleep aids under the guidance of a doctor.

Relieving nasal obstruction

Nasal congestion is often due to inflammation. Medicines and other techniques can help reduce congestion and inflammation. They include:

• Nasal strips

• Corticosteroid and moisturizing nasal sprays

• Antihistamines

• Room humidifier

Changing sleep positions

Sleeping may affect snoring. A person who sleeps on their back can cause their tongue to relax and block the airway.

Alternative sleeping positions and methods to try including:

Sleeping on your side

Raising the head of the bed by a few inches

Using an anti-snore pillow to improve neck position

Another tip is to sew a tennis ball or other soft object in the back of a person’s sleep shirt. This might help prevent rolling over to the back sleeping position. There are also positional sleepers available online to help a person avoid sleeping on their back.

Weight management

In a person with obesity, fat tissue can surround and narrow the airway, obstructing the airflow, which can lead to snoring. Maintaining a moderate weight may reduce the risk of snoring.

• Oral appliances

A custom-fitted oral appliance, like a retainer or mouth guard, may help keep the airway open by moving the tongue and jaw slightly forward. A specially trained dentist can design this device for a person.

• Throat exercises

Research suggests that throat exercises may help strengthen throat muscles and prevent them from collapsing during sleep in some people. However, the study results are mild and inconsistent, and practitioners cannot agree on what these standardized exercises should be. Here are examples of exercises that some experts recommend: Repeating each vowel (“a, e, i, o, u”) out loud several times a day for 3 minutes. Closing your mouth pursing your lips and holding this for 30 seconds.

Open your mouth and tighten the muscle at the back

of the throat for 30 seconds. Repeat several times.

• Making a vowel sound intermittently and then continuously for 3 minutes each day.

• Put the tip of the tongue behind the top front teeth, and then slide the tongue backward. Do this for 3 minutes every day.

Pushing the tongue against the roof of the mouth for 3 minutes each day.

Pressing the tongue into the bottom of the mouth while keeping the tip against the front teeth for 3 minutes a day.

Opening the mouth and moving the jaw to one side. Hold for 30 seconds, then repeat on the other side. A person will need to practise these exercises consistently and regularly to see results.

Quitting smoking Tobacco smoke is an irritant that can result in tissue inflammation. The upper airway is a narrow passage, so even small amounts of inflammation can restrict airflow. Quitting smoking can help reduce this risk and lower the likelihood of other diseases and conditions.

• Following good sleep hygiene practices

Develop a good sleep hygiene program by getting consistent sleep on a comfortable bed, in a dark, cool room. Experts link inadequate sleep with weight gain, which can lead to snoring. Where possible, follow these tips for getting a good night’s sleep:

Ensuring the bed is comfortable

Making sure the room is cool and quiet

Using blinds or heavy curtains to restrict outside light

Sticking to a regular sleeping and waking schedule, even on weekends

Avoiding screen time before sleeping

Avoid eating large meals and drinking fluids close to bedtime

Taking part in exercise, but not within 2–3 hours of bedtime

Avoiding caffeine and nicotine

Keeping smartphones and other devices outside the room

MEDICAL TREATMENTS

If a person’s snoring or sleep apnea is severe, a doctor may suggest treatment alongside lifestyle measures.

• Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) This is the first-line treatment for people with obstructive sleep apnea. A person wears a specialized mask during sleep that delivers pressurized air.

Surgery In some cases, surgery may help resolve severe snoring. Several options are available for people with snoring or sleep apnea, but results are often difficult to predict, and less robust than CPAP.

If a person experiences severe snoring, especially with other symptoms, they may wish to seek medical advice. A medical professional or dental specialist can help determine any underlying causes, and they may suggest ways of stopping or reducing snoring.

Enumerators conducting a Census Verification exercise at the Stabroek Bus Park back in February as part of the 2022 National Population and Housing Census
Finance Minister
Dr Ashni Singh

Around the World OIL

Oil prices fall by more than US$1 on Chinese economic data

Oil prices fell by a dollar in early Asian trading on today after disappointing Chinese inflation data over the weekend stoked fears about demand.

Brent crude futures were down

US$1.12 at US$77.92 per barrel by 2228 GMT, and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures fell US$1.07 to US$74.49 per barrel. China's deflationary pressures increased in September, according to its National Bureau of Statistics, and a Saturday news conference left investors guessing about the overall size of a stimulus package to revive the sputtering economy. (Reuters)

8 dead as violent storms sweep Brazil after worst-ever drought

At least eight persons have died and thousands are stranded without power after violent storms swept across Brazil on Friday.

Central and south-eastern parts of the country have been hit by winds of up to 100km/h (60mph) and daily rainfall reaching up to 10cm (4in), according to the National Institute of Meteorology.

UN says Israeli tanks burst into peacekeeper base

The United Nations said on Sunday Israeli tanks had burst through the gates of a base of its peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon, the latest accusation of Israeli violations and attacks denounced by its own allies.

The UNIFIL peacekeeping force said two Israeli Merkava tanks destroyed the main gate of a base and forcibly entered before dawn on Sunday morning. After the tanks left, shells exploded 100 metres (yards) away, re-

leasing smoke which blew across the base and sickened UN personnel, it said in a statement.

In its version of events, the Israeli military said militants of the Iranbacked group Hezbollah had fired anti-tank missiles at Israeli troops, wounding 25 of them. The attack was very close to a UNIFIL post and a tank helping evacuate the casualties under fire then backed into the UNIFIL post, it said.

"It is not storming a base. It is not trying to en-

ter a base. It was a tank under heavy fire, mass casualty event, backing up to get out of harm's way," the military's international spokesperson Nadav Shoshani told reporters.

In a statement, the military said it used a smoke screen to provide cover for the evacuation of the wounded soldiers, but its actions posed no danger to the UN peacekeeping force.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a statement addressed to UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres: "The

time has come for you to withdraw UNIFIL from Hezbollah strongholds and from the combat zones."

"The IDF has requested this repeatedly and has met with repeated refusal, which has the effect of providing Hezbollah terrorists with human shields."

Guterres paid tribute to UNIFIL's peacekeepers, who "remain in all positions", UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said in a statement issued later on Sunday, adding that "the UN flag continues to fly".

(Excerpt from Reuters)

China starts new round of war games near Taiwan, offers no end date

China's military started a new round of war games near Taiwan on Monday, saying it was a warning to the "separatist acts of Taiwan independence forces", and offered no date for when they may conclude.

Democratically-governed Taiwan, which China views as its own territory, had been on alert for more war games since last week's national day speech by President Lai Ching-te, an address Beijing condemned after Lai said China had no right to represent Taiwan even as he offered to cooperate with Beijing.

a map showing nine areas around Taiwan where the drills would take place – two on the island's east coast, three on the west coast, one to the north and three around Taiwan-controlled

islands next to the Chinese coast.

Chinese ships and aircraft are approaching Taiwan in "close proximity from different directions", focusing on sea-air com-

bat-readiness patrols, blockading key ports and areas, assaulting maritime and ground targets and "joint seizure of comprehensive superiority", the command said. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Residents in the south-eastern state described the unexpected downpour as brief but really intense.

Blackouts have engulfed large parts of São Paulo state since Friday, with water supply problems also reported.

The energy firm Enel has said that more than 1.3 million homes and businesses are still without electricity. The company said it was aiming to reconnect power by today. (Excerpt from BBC News)

Seven persons are known to have died in São Paulo, Brazil's most populated state, mainly due to falling trees and infrastructure from the strong winds and heavy rainfall.

The Chinese military's Eastern Theatre Command in an early-morning statement said the "Joint Sword2024B" drills were taking place in the Taiwan Strait and areas to the north, south, and east of Taiwan.

"The drill also serves as a stern warning to the separatist acts of Taiwan independence forces. It is a legitimate and necessary operation for safeguarding state sovereignty and national unity," it said in a statement carried both in Chinese and English.

The command published

Thousands march in Spain to demand affordable housing

Thousands protested on Sunday in Madrid to demand more affordable housing amid rising anger from Spaniards who feel they are being priced out of the market.

Under the slogan "Housing is a right, not a business", residents marched in the Spanish capital to demand lower housing rental prices and better living conditions.

Twelve thousand people took to the streets, according to the Spanish government. "Spaniards cannot live in their own cities. They are forcing us out of the cities. The Government has to regulate prices, regulate housing," said nurse Blanca Prieto, 33.

In July, Spain's government announced a crackdown on short-term and seasonal holiday lettings. It

plans to investigate listings on platforms such as Airbnb and Booking.com to verify if they have licences.

Spain is struggling to balance promoting tourism, a key driver of its economy, and addressing citizens' concerns over unaffordably-high rents due to gentrification and landlords shifting to more lucrative tourist rentals. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Central and south-eastern parts of the country have been hit by winds of up to 100km/h (60mph) and daily rainfall reaching up to 10cm (4in)

Can you keep a secret? Wait to reveal your plans until everything is nailed down and ready. Don’t allow any room for interference or criticism. Work alone if necessary.

Participate in group activities and collaborate with people you find stimulating and proactive. The future looks bright if you are ready to adapt to the changes happening around you.

Don’t share your secrets, intentions or personal information. An offer may tempt you, but beware of scammers eager to take advantage of you. Focus on what you do best and finish what you start.

Explore the possibilities and turn a pastime that brings you joy into a lucrative sideline. Look into certification if that is what it takes to implement one of your passions or outlets into your daily routine.

Be careful what you wish for. A change may entice you, but do your due diligence before you take a different path. Walk away from anyone using emotional manipulation to get you to buy into their scheme.

Before indulging in something, determine how much it will cost and whether your budget can withstand the pressure. A change of plans can benefit you if it gives you an excuse to walk away from a situation.

Consider unique ways to use your skills and boost your qualifications. Adapt to suit what’s trending and network to ensure you market what you have to offer to the right people.

Put your thinking cap on and learn all you can. The research you do will lead to exciting connections and improve your lifestyle. An opportunity is helpful only if it’s something you need.

Get out and mingle, but don’t believe everything you hear. Someone you talk to will embellish information to hold your interest. Question everything and verify information before you pass it along.

Look for new ways to express yourself and utilize your qualifications. Attend functions that encourage interactions with experts and those heading in a similar direction as you.

Refuse to let outside influences disrupt your plans or push you in a direction you don’t care to go. Utilize your voice and act to maintain balance and stay on course until you reach your objective.

Stop short of going overboard financially, emotionally or physically. It’s best to bide your time, plan carefully and use what you already have rather than trying to reinvent something. Do what’s best for you.

ARCHIE

ICC Women’s T20I World Cup 2024

Australia clinch thriller to book yet another semi-final; India on the brink

India's T20 World Cup semi-final hopes have been taken out of their hands after a nine-run defeat to Australia in their final groupstage match. India have lost two of their four matches and will have to wait on the result of New Zealand v Pakistan today to find out if they will advance to the knockouts. Any margin of victory for New Zealand will eliminate India, but a Pakistan victory will decide the semi-finalists on net run rate.

Permutations aside, the tournament finally got the thriller it had been crying out for in an intense clash in front of an electric, sold-out Sharjah, United Arab Emirates crowd of 14,946. They were treated to a high-octane affair with both sides acutely aware of what was at stake amid injury concerns. Australia were without captain, opening batter and wicket-keeper Alyssa Healy, who arrived on crutches after sustaining a foot injury against Pakistan, and Tayla Vlaeminck, who has been ruled out of the tournament.

India also lost Asha Sobhana to a knee injury after the toss and needed Australia's permission to replace her in the XI, which was given. Radha Yadav, who had appeared as a substitute field-

er in previous games, was included in Asha's place. Later, Renuka Singh left the field limping after bowling her four overs, but came back to face the final ball of the match. By then, India's chances of victory were gone after their chase started brightly, but was pinned back by wickets at crucial times. They were 47 for 3 in the seventh over before a 63-run stand between Harmanpreet Kaur and Deepti Sharma put them back on track. A collapse of 6 for 31

SCOREBOARD

Australia Women (20 ovs maximum)

Grace Harris c Mandhana

b Sharma 40

Beth Mooney † c Yadav

b Renuka Singh 2

Georgia Wareham lbw

b Renuka Singh 0

Tahlia McGrath (c) st †Ghosh

b Yadav 32

Ellyse Perry c sub (S Sajana)

b Sharma 32

Ashleigh Gardner c Yadav

b Vastrakar 6

Phoebe Litchfield not out 15

Annabel Sutherland

b Patil 10

Sophie Molineux run out (Patil) 0

Megan Schutt not out 0

Extras (b 1, lb 6, w 7) 14

Total 20 Ov (RR: 7.55) 151/8

Did not bat: Darcie Brown

Fall of wickets: 1-17 (Beth Mooney, 2.4 ov), 2-17 (Georgia Wareham, 2.5 ov), 3-79 (Tahlia McGrath, 11.5 ov), 4-92 (Grace Harris, 13.2 ov), 5-101 (Ashleigh Gardner, 14.6 ov), 6-134 (Ellyse Perry, 18.3 ov), 7-145 (Annabel Sutherland, 19.4 ov), 8-145 (Sophie Molineux, 19.5 ov)

Bowling O-M-R-W

4-0-24-2

Renuka Singh

Shreyanka Patil 4-0-32-1

Pooja Vastrakar 3-0-22-1

Arundhati Reddy 3-0-24-0

Deepti Sharma

Radha Yadav

India Women (T: 152 runs from 20 ovs)

Shafali Verma c Sutherland b Gardner 20

Smriti Mandhana lbw b Molineux 6

Jemimah Rodrigues c Gardner b Schutt 16

Harmanpreet Kaur (c) not out 54

Deepti Sharma c Wareham b Molineux 29

Richa Ghosh † run out (Litchfield) 1 Pooja Vastrakar b Sutherland 9

Arundhati Reddy run out (Litchfield/Sutherland) 0

Shreyanka Patil run out (†Mooney) 0 Radha Yadav lbw

b Sutherland 0 Renuka Singh not out 1

Extras (lb 1, nb 1, w 4) 6

Total 20 Ov (RR: 7.10) 142/9

Fall of wickets: 1-26 (Shafali Verma, 3.3 ov), 2-39 (Smriti Mandhana, 5.1 ov), 3-47 (Jemimah Rodrigues, 6.5 ov), 4-110 (Deepti Sharma, 15.5 ov), 5-111 (Richa Ghosh, 16.2 ov), 6-139 (Pooja Vastrakar, 19.2 ov), 7-139 (Arundhati Reddy, 19.3 ov), 8-141 (Shreyanka Patil, 19.4 ov), 9-141 (Radha Yadav, 19.5 ov) • Bowling O-M-R-W

Megan Schutt 4-0-25-1

Ashleigh Gardner 4-0-32-1

Annabel Sutherland 4-0-22-2

Sophie Molineux 4-0-32-2

4-0-28-2

2-0-14-1

Georgia Wareham 3-0-22-0

Darcie Brown 1-0-8-0

left Harmanpreet the last batter standing and despite a second successive half-century, she could not take India over the line alone.

Australia were uncharacteristically messy in the field; they put down two chances and bowled four wides and a no-ball but had enough at their disposal to defend. Grace Harris, opening in Healy's place, was their top-scorer with a 41-ball 40 and shared a 62-run stand with Tahlia McGrath, which steadied Australia after two early losses. Ellyse Perry's 23-ball 32 gave them much-needed impetus at the end.

Wary Wareham doesn't review Australia were off to a slowish start with 17 runs from their first 16 balls when Renuka struck with a delivery that angled away from Beth Mooney. Australia's senior opener reached for it and hit a low chance to Radha at backward point, where she dived forward to take a good catch. Georgia Wareham was pushed up to number three, where she has occasionally been used as a pinch hitter, and the first ball she faced thudded into the front pad as she missed her flick.

Renuka was joined by every single one of her teammates in appealing and umpire Sue Redfern eventually raised her finger as Wareham began walking off. Harris asked Wareham if she wanted to review, but she decided against it, only to return to the dressing room and find out that ball tracking showed that the ball would go on to miss leg stump by some distance. Australia held Perry back and stand-in captain McGrath was in at number four, where

she had to rebuild.

Middle-overs acceleration from McGrath and Harris Harris and McGrath took Australia to 37 for 2 in the powerplay and launched into attack mode from the eighth over, when they both took on Pooja Vastrakar. McGrath hit

Harmanpreet ran back to try and take an overhead catch, but missed. It was third time lucky for India when McGrath charged Radha, missed and Richa Ghosh stumped her.

And then drama Harris went nine balls later when she pulled her Women’s Premier League (WPL) team-mate Deepti to Smriti Mandhana at short mid-on and India had their foot on the Australian middle order's throat when Ashleigh Gardner's leading edge found Radha at cover. After 15 overs, Australia were 101 for 5. Perry showed intent when she took 13 runs off Shreyanka Patil's third over. India thought they had another important breakthrough when Deepti appealed for lbw after Phoebe Litchfield missed an attempted reverse sweep. Redfern gave it out on field and Litchfield was walking, but Perry convinced her to review. The ball was pitching outside leg stump and even though Litchfield changed her stance, the third umpire Jacqueline Williams deemed

her through cover for four and then Harris scooped her over fine leg in an over that cost 10 runs and took Australia past fifty. Australia were 65 for 2 at the halfway stage of their innings and the HarrisMcGrath stand grew to 62 off 54 balls and India were desperate to separate them. They reviewed an lbw appeal against McGrath off a Renuka full toss which was missing leg. McGrath was then dropped on 31 by Harmanpreet off Radha at cover. The India Captain got both hands on the ball, but it burst through. Harris hit the next ball in the air and

that Litchfield did that only after the ball was delivered and asked Redfern to change her decision to not out. India initially protested the decision, but soon calmed down. Litchfield was on 5 at the time, finished the innings unbeaten on 15, and hit a six off the last ball.

Shafali smashes it upfront but India lose two in the powerplay India's intent was evident off the bat of Shafali Verma, who had to wait until only the sixth ball she faced when she found the boundary with great force. She slogged Gardner over square leg for

India's first four, then sent Megan Schutt over her head for four more and finally went all the way, slamming Schutt over long-off. Shafali had soon raced to 20 off 12 balls, but fell to Gardner for the fifth time in T20 Internationals, trying to clear Annabel Sutherland at long-on.

Australia sensed an opportunity to break through and when Sutherland rapped Jemimah Rodrigues on the pad, they reviewed the call after it was given not out only to find that the impact was outside the line. Their next review was successful, when Mandhana was beaten on the pull and hit on the back thigh off Sophie Molineux's quick, skiddy first ball. Balltracking confirmed it was hitting the middle of middle stump and India ended their powerplay on 41 for 2.

Australia put the brakes on Australia got even further ahead when Rodrigues pulled Schutt straight to Gardner at deep midwicket in the seventh over. It allowed them to apply the squeeze. Deepti gloved a sweep for four in the eighth over, but then there were no boundaries for three overs, at the end of which Australia had confirmed their semi-final spot.

Harmanpreet pulled Darcie Brown through deep square leg in the 11th over, which was her first boundary and off the 15th ball she faced. Another 20 balls went by before India found the boundary again, in the 14th over by which point the required run rate was above 10 an over. India needed 62 runs off the last six overs.

Another half-century for Harmanpreet but it's not enough

The India Captain almost single-handedly kept her side in the hunt, especially when the boundaries dried up. At the end of the 14th over, she hit the four that reignited the chase and she went on to find gaps in the field that kept India in it. After Deepti sent Wareham over short fine for four, Harmanpreet bisected the gap between extra cover and mid-off.

Deepti and Ghosh were dismissed in the space of three balls and Harmanpreet struck successive fours off Gardner to make sure India stayed in the contest. She brought up fifty off 44 balls, but was at the non-striker's end for most of the final over, from where she watched four wickets fall and India's chances fade away. (ESPNcricinfo)

Australia’s women have secured their place in another World Cup semi-final
Renuka Singh got two wickets in two balls

Guyana will host a successful 2024 CAC – Bess

Guyana Body Building & Fitness Federation (GBBFF) President Keavon Bess has expressed confidence that Guyana will successfully host the Central American & Caribbean (CAC) Championships slated to be staged this weekend, at the National Cultural Centre.

Bess, in a recent interview, said, “All the pillars to make CAC a resounding success are in place and it’s now time to focus on ensuring that the pillars work efficiently and cohesively”.

He stated that once they maintain their focus on the task at hand, CAC 2024 would be a national success.

“The next few days will be used to fine-tune, cross check, review and testing and we know that sleepless nights will become the norm, but it’s all for the success of the sport and for the display of Guyana’s ability to host different sports and events,” Bess pointed out.

He revealed that athletes and delegations are scheduled to begin arriving from today and they will be present for weigh-in and measurements on Friday.

The GBBFF Head also took the time to welcome two additional sponsors – Bounty Farms Ltd and Andrews Supermarket –that join the Ministry of Culture, Youth & Sport; the National Sports Commission; Guyana Olympic Association; Twins Manufacturing; Fitness Express; Camille’s Academy and Republic Bank (Guyana) among others.

Completion of sporting facilities to foster sports tourism in Region 10

The completion of the synthetic track in Bay Rock and the ongoing rehabilitation Works at Mackenzie Sports Complex will significantly impact sports tourism in Region 10, boosting economic revenue, creating thousands of jobs and creating a sense of cultural exchange between foreigners and citizens.

The rehabilitation of the Mackenzie Sports Club will give it the opportunity to host practice matches and warm-up sessions during the

Shaw’s late heroics lead Man City Women to 2-1 comeback win over Liverpool

Khadija Shaw continued her impressive form, scoring twice, including a dramatic 92nd-minute winner, to lead Manchester City Women to a come-from-behind 2-1 victory over Liverpool in the Women’s Super League on Sunday.

The victory moved City to the top of the league table with 10 points from four matches.

Shaw, who has been instrumental for City this season, was the difference-maker once again as her late header sealed all three points for her team in a hard-fought contest at Anfield. City came into the game on a high, following up their recent win over

Barcelona with another statement performance.

Liverpool opened the scoring with Olivia Smith's long-range effort, a right-footed strike from outside the box that gave the hosts the lead. City responded through Shaw, who levelled the match with a right-footed shot from the centre of the box, finishing expertly in the top right corner after a precise through ball from Laia Aleixandri.

Shaw nearly put City ahead earlier when her left-footed shot struck the post, following another assist from Aleixandri. However, it was not until injury time that Shaw finally completed the comeback. In the 92nd minute, Lauren

Hemp delivered a perfect cross from the wing, and Shaw rose highest to head the ball into the bottom left corner, sealing a dramatic victory for City.

The win propels Manchester City to the top of the table with 10 points, though they have played one

more game than Chelsea, Manchester United, and Brighton and Hove Albion, all of whom are on nine points after three games.

With Shaw continuing her red-hot form, City look well-positioned for a strong title challenge this season.

(Sportsmax)

FROM PAGE 23

Quarter-final spots booked in...

The other team hailing from Berbice, Rosignol Primary followed their compatriots into the quarterfinals, this time with a 4-0 drubbing of Georgetown International Academy (GIA).

Jeremiah Mc Donald led the way with a brace in the 5th and 24th minutes, while Timothy Rouse (19th) and Abdul Kadir (40th) added their names to the scoresheet.

Then, School of the Nations had the tournament’s defending champions, St Pius Primary in a spot of bother, but two late goals booked the reigning champs’ passage into the next round. Emanuel Forte (30th) and Aleem Younge (36th) registered goals in St Pius’ 2-0 win.

A nail- biting encounter was witnessed between Winfer Gardens Primary and Marian Academy in which the

latter prevailed 2-1. Chase Hodge (10th) and Cristiano La Rose (17th) found the back of the net for Marian while Omari St Hill pulled one back for Winfer Gardens in the 37th minute.

By way of a Clyde Jacobs strike in the sixth minute, Stella Maris Primary took the early lead against Enterprise Primary, but goals from Dontay Kowlessar (14th) and Shine Arthur (19th) ensured Enterprise would walk away with a 2-1 win.

The final game of the day saw Santa Rosa Primary easily getting past St Gabriel’s in a 2-0 affair. Taz La Rose (14th) and Deon Henry (39th) were the goal-scorers for Santa Rosa.

The Pee-Wee action continues this Saturday, October 19 with the quarter-final round.

International Cricket Council (ICC) games in Guyana and the Caribbean, further elevating its significance on the international stage.

Representative from the Region Ten Tourism Committee, Devin Sears, speaking exclusively to Guyana Times Sport expounded on the benefits the

where things go from there, but we're very much excited about it.”

Kayaking over the past two years has been a major contributor to sports tourism in Linden with Elite, Kayaking and Nature Years as they hosted the Inter-School and Inter-District Kayaking

Region 10-based internationals sports facilities will have for sports tourism.

Sears said, “Yes, of course, sports tourism is something that is to me, it's not explored much on an international basis, but having such a facility through a formal synthetic track and even with the rehabilitation of the Mackenzie Sports Club Ground, this here will put Linden in a category, not necessarily of its own, but ahead of the game in Guyana. Aside from Georgetown, we will have some of the best facilities that now can accommodate international matches, whether it be athletics or football, or cricket. So, we're excited about that.”

“Our vision for sports, particularly in Linden, is to ensure that our athletes get the best facility, the best training so that they can represent Guyana, of course, on the international stage at Olympics and so forth.

“But with sports tourism specifically, having international teams or even regional teams coming to Linden, of course, that would definitely boost tourism and we will see

GBBFF President Keavon Bess
Representative from the Region 10 Tourism Committee, Devin Sears
Jamaica’s Khadija “Bunny” Shaw
Students participating in the Inter-District Kayaking Tournament
Tournaments which gathered a large audience at the Watooka Guest House. (Omar Mckenzie)

West Indies go 1-0 up after Lewis, King outshine Kamindu, Asalanka

Brandon King and Evin Lewis crashed 107 off 55 balls at the top of the order, to set West Indies beautifully on course to their target of 180, in the first T20 International against Sri Lanka. Although the hosts' middle-overs bowlers slowed West Indies' progress, they were never in serious trouble.

They had plenty of batting to see the chase through, and Sherfane

Though King and Lewis later outshone them, Sri Lanka had two half-centurions too, in Kamindu Mendis and Charith Asalanka, whose 82-run stand was the most substantial of the innings.

King, Lewis blast the powerplay Lewis struck the first boundaries, launching Chamindu Wickramasinghe for a six and four at the end of the first over, but it was King who made the great-

Rutherford finished it off with a four off the first ball of the final over.

Shamar Joseph was the most economical of West Indies bowlers, conceding only 27 from his four overs.

est impression while the fielding restrictions were in play. King's standard move was to run at the bowlers and blast them down the ground. So good was his hand-eye coordination, that

he did it twice against seamer Asitha Fernando in the second over, before taking aim at the spin of Maheesh Theekshana in the third over.

By the end of the powerplay, King had eight fours (some of them edged,

slaught.

WI quicks strike early

By contrast, Sri Lanka's top order had failed to prosper on a helpful surface, thanks in part to sharp bowling from West Indies' quicks. Romario Shepherd caught the edge of Pathum Nissanka's bat three times, conceded fours behind the wicket and then had him caught by the keeper on

ed boundaries off Wickramasinghe almost exclusively, had 31 off 16 balls. And West Indies had 74 off the first six overs.

They kept swinging, and by the end, Lewis made 50 off 28, and King 63 off 33. The requirement was fairly simple after their on-

the third occasion, to make West Indies' first breakthrough. Kusal Perera was then bowled by Joseph early in the following over.

When Kusal Mendis was also bowled by an excellent quicker delivery from Gudakesh Motie, leaving Sri Lanka at 58 for 3, it felt as

if West Indies were about to carve open the game.

Kamindu may be good at cricket

But then perhaps it's time to admit that Kamindu appears to know what he is doing on a cricket field. Having recently become the fastest batter since 1950 to 1000 Test runs, he produced 50

Sri Lanka (20 ovs maximum)

Pathum Nissanka c †Hope

b Shepherd 11

Kusal Mendis † b Motie 19

Kusal Perera

b S Joseph 6

Kamindu Mendis c Chase

b Springer 51

Charith Asalanka (c) c Lewis

b AS Joseph 59

Bhanuka Rajapaksa c Motie

b Shepherd 17

Wanindu Hasaranga run out (†Hope) 1

Chamindu Wickramasinghe not out 4

Maheesh Theekshana not out 4

Extras (lb 3, w 4) 7

Total 20 Ov (RR: 8.95) 179/7

Did not bat: Matheesha

Pathirana, Asitha Fernando

Fall of wickets: 1-20 (Pathum Nissanka, 2.4 ov), 2-27 (Kusal Perera, 3.2 ov), 3-58 (Kusal Mendis, 7.3 ov), 4-140 (Kamindu Mendis, 16.1 ov), 5-163 (Charith Asalanka, 18.2 ov), 6-171 (Bhanuka Rajapaksa, 19.2 ov), 7-175 (Wanindu Hasaranga, 19.5 ov)

Bowling O-M-R-W

Alzarri Joseph 4-0-40-1

Shamar Joseph 4-0-27-1

Romario Shepherd 4-0-39-2

Roston Chase 4-0-29-0

Gudakesh Motie 2-0-16-1

Shamar Springer 0-25-1

off 41 in the shortest format, outdone in his team only by Asalanka who clubbed 59 off 35. Kamindu would also bowl two overs for 14, switching arms when necessary. He took the wicket of the opposition's top scorer, King, with his left-arm spin, and collected figures of 1 for 14. (ESPNcricinfo)

(T:

Quarter-final spots booked in Pee-Wee tournament

The quarterfinalists in the Courts Optical

Pee-Wee Under-11 school football tournament 2024 have been decided following a series of riveting encounters on Saturday afternoon at the Ministry of Education (MoE) Ground. The first Roundof-16 clash between West Ruimveldt and Tapakuma Lake Primary set the tone for the day’s action as that game went down to the wire.

Seon Horsham netted a hat-trick for West Ruimveldt in the 33rd, 37th and 40th minutes while Alexio Jacobis netted a brace for Tapakuma in the second and eight minutes, and that coupled with

a lone strike from Raphael Fredericks in the 30th, meant the game would be decided on penalty kicks. There, West Ruimveldt prevailed 2-1 for the win. With one goal each from Kriston Chandler (19th) and Kareme Welcome (36th), St John the Baptist Primary cruised to a 2-1 win over North Georgetown Primary. The second hat-trick of the day came off the boots of Jadon Sampson, who found the back of the net in the

4th, 24th and 39th minutes to steer Belladrum Primary to a 3-1 win against Batavia Primary. Randy Lyte netted Batavia’s consolation goal in the 21st minute.

Scenes from Round-of-16 action in the Courts Optical Pee-Wee tournament
Brandon King smothers a shot through the leg side
Evin Lewis and Brandon King scored 74 runs in the powerplay for West Indies
Matheesha Pathirana broke West Indies' opening partnership
Charith Asalanka acknowledges his half-century

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