Guyana Times - Monday, September 2, 2024

Joint

unearths over

cocaine in bunkers near illegal airstrip at Matthews Ridge

“Dr Ameena Gafoor’s sense of identity was her service to her country” – President Ali

GPF urges caution as schools reopen today SurinameGuyana Business Chamber now has over 100 members as it celebrates 1st anniversary Agriculture contributes over 28% of Guyana’s GDP – Mustapha

ECD man wanted for felonious wounding incident

The Guyana Police Force (GPF) have issued a wanted bulletin for 24-year-old Cruse Beveny, whom they desire to question in connection with a serious felonious wounding incident that occurred on March 10 at

Plaisance, East Coast Demerara (ECD). The victim of that attack has been identified as Frederick Kiyoon. The Police have said that Beveny’s last known address is Lot 44 Sparendaam, ECD; and they are urging any-

one with information about Beveny’s whereabouts to kindly contact the GPF on the following telephone numbers: 225-8196, 226-3405, 227-1149, 227-1611, or at the nearest police station.

Welder stabbed to death at birthday party over old grievance – 4 suspects arrested

Four persons were arrested in connection with the murder of 24-year-old Allie Mark Augustine in Lust-En-Rust, West Bank Demerara (WBD) on Saturday evening.

The incident occurred around 22:30h while Augustine was attending a birthday party in the area.

Based on reports received, during the party, an argument broke out between Augustine and a group of villagers over an old grievance. The confrontation quickly escalated into a physical altercation, during which Augustine was stabbed by the group of

After being injured, Augustine ran a short distance but collapsed in a nearby yard.

Residents who witnessed the incident immediately called the police. When officers arrived, they found Augustine with a single stab wound under his left armpit. He was

picked up and transported to the West Demerara Regional Hospital, where he was pronounced dead on arrival. Augustine’s body has been taken to Ezekiel Funeral Home. Meanwhile, acting on information received, police arrested four persons as investigations continued.

Wanted: Cruse Beveny

BRIDGE OPENINGS

The Demerara Harbour Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday September 2, 2024 - 03:45 hrs - 05:15hrs and Tuesday September 3, 2024 - 03:45hrs - 05:15hrs

The Berbice Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Monday, September 2, 2024 - 16:25 hrs to 17:55 hrs and Tuesday, September 3, 2024 - 16:55 hrs to 18:25 hrs

FERRY SCHEDULE

Parika and Supenaam departure times – 05:00h, 10:00h-12:00h, 16:00h, 18:30h daily.

WEATHER TODAY

Sunny conditions are expected during the day. Clear to partly cloudy skies and thundery showers are expected at night. Temperatures should range between 23 degrees Celsius and 33 degrees Celsius.

Winds: Easterly to North-Easterly between 2.23 metres and 4.02 metres.

High Tide: 09:22h and 21:39h reaching maximum heights of 2.30 metres and 2.33 metres.

Low Tide: 15:09h reaching a minimum height of 0.99 metre.

Joint operation unearths over $40B in cocaine in bunkers near illegal airstrip at Matthews Ridge

More than four tonnes of cocaine, with a street value of some G$40.7 billion (176 million Euro), were unearthed in several bunkers off an illegal airstrip near Matthew’s Ridge, Region One (Barima-Waini).

The narcotics, which were found close to the Clandestine Airstrip on Saturday, were de-

kilos of cocaine from outside of Guyana.

According to Singh, Saturday’s discovery was the second phase of an ongoing operation with the GDF to identify illegal airstrips across the country and monitor them He revealed that a few days prior, Joint Services ranks found a quantity of fuel and with the assistance of persons in the area, further in-

stroyed after samples were extracted to assist with further investigations.

In a statement on Sunday, the Customs Anti-Narcotics Unit (CANU) disclosed that its officers, in collaboration with the Guyana Defence Force (GDF) Special Forces Unit with support from the United States Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), carried out an operation in Region One on Saturday which led to the discovery of the illegal airstrip.

A subsequent search of the surrounding area resulted in the discovery of 4.4 tonnes of cocaine. Law enforcement officials believe that the drugs were brought to Guyana from neighbouring country/countries and were stored here until further transhipment to Europe.

Director of CANU, James Singh, told reporters at the site that the illegal airstrip was built with a plan to accommodate small aircraft, bringing several

vestigations led to the unearthing of the massive cocaine find.

The CANU Director related that based on information shared with the DEA, the ranks suspected that the narcotics were hidden underground. As a result of due diligence, the blocks of cocaine were discovered buried in bunkers/ pits hand-dug about five to six feet deep and were covered with tarpaulin, wood and bushes.

"[The narcotics] were found in four pits or bunkers neatly camouflaged in a 30-minute walk into the jungle in different directions. There were also several camps within the jungle. The fact that this amount of drugs was found in several locations means that it was waiting for the transhipment... They were waiting for the opportune moment. That's why I said we were very successful not just in seizing but detecting a new concealment method [and got] an idea as to how big the network is," Singh explained.

The CANU Head further revealed that when the Joint Services ranks first arrived in the area a few days ago, they observed several persons who escaped into the vast jungle. However, the ranks managed to apprehend one suspect who has since been taken into custody. Singh pointed out that this successful operation was a direct result of the support that the Guyana Government gives to the local Joint Services to combat the narcotics trade here. He also underscored the importance of collaboration with international part-

Robeson Benn, who joined law enforcement officers in Region One on Sunday to witness the destruction of what is described as the largest seizure of cocaine locally and possibly regionally. He explained that they lacked the resources and proper logistics to transport the narcotics from the hinterland location hence the decision was taken to have them destroyed on site.

ners.

“This is why international collaboration is important because based on the experience of our counterparts in the DEA, we were able to share information, share intelligence and do operations such as this that have resulted in a large seizure of drugs with the assistance of the Joint Services,” he noted.

Similar sentiments were echoed by Home Affairs Minister,

In fact, the narcotics were only removed from the bunkers on Sunday when the senior security officials travelled to Region One to witness their destruction after they were tested and weighed.

Minister Benn noted that while there is much more to be done, the government has been and will continue to invest in equipping and building the capacity of the local law enforcement agencies, with the support of international partners such as the DEA, to arrest illicit trade in the country.

Home Affairs Minister Robeson Benn and an officer inspecting the massive cocaine find

4.4 tonnes of cocaine were found near an illegal airstrip in Region One

The narcotics worth over G$40 billion being destroyed

Editor: Tusika Martin

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Democracy in Guyana

An opinion piece by Dr Bertrand Ramcharan, a long-time former official of the UN Human Rights system and now an occasional columnist in a local opposition-aligned newspaper, has precipitated a heated debate on his claim that he discerned “shades of autocracy” in the present governance of the PPPC. He read the slim, 167-page recent book by journalist Anne Applebaum, “Autocracy Inc.” The Dictators Who Want to Rule the World”, which – according to Canada’s Globe and Mail - “charts a web of global despotism – but glosses over the West’s role”.

While there have always been autocrats –rule by a single person –Applebaum claims that in the present dispensation, Autocracies aren’t “run by one bad guy”: they rely on sophisticated networks of kleptocratic financial services, paramilitaries and propaganda. They are now being run by sophisticated interconnected networks fuelled by surveillance and disinformation. To borrow a phrase, they now form a new “axis of evil”.

Now, while Applebaum’s claims may have some validity, Dr Ramcharran is straining at the bit to lump Guyana as veering into the global autocratic grouping, which earned Applebaum’s tag of “Inc” to suggest their coordinated actions to counter democratic imperatives. He fails to link Guyana to any of the members of the club, as say, our neighbour Venezuela which has developed ties with Russia that supplies it with arms and finance. Applebaum’s slip also shows when she fails to condemn autocracies like Saudi Arabia that are allies of the US to the familiar known suspects of Russia, Iran, China or Venezuela.

Or mention autocratic Singapore which has been ruled by one party since it was formed in the 1960s because of two factors: a supermajority of Chinese in the population was engineered and the People’s Action Party was able to literally deliver the goods to the entire population.

Elections are one criterion for judging autocracies: they are either absent as in China or N. Korea or rigged as in Venezuela. Dr Ramcharran declares, “Two historical facts stand out: first, the PNCR has a record of subverting elections; and, second, the PPP has a record of autocratic tendencies.”

In conceding that it is the PNC in its various incarnations that has rigged elections but stopping there, Dr Ramcharan elides the possibility that what he calls “autocratic tendencies” in the PPP might simply be rational responses to the overt and covert violent attempts by the PNC and its fringe elements to remove it from office starting back to Black Friday, February 16, 1962.

PNC’s refusal to accept its loss in 1997 segued into violent protests that lasted a decade and saw hundreds killed. Its latest rigging attempt after the 2020 March 2 election was only foiled because of the presence of foreign observers. The PPP was checkmated in the 2011 elections when they only secured the presidency through a plurality of votes and was ousted in 2015 when APNU and the AFC coalesced before the elections. This demonstrates the viability of competitive democratic politics which the Opposition refuses to concede because they appear unwilling to court cross-over votes - as the PPP does - in our present nation of minorities.

And independent judiciary is another feature of a democracy that is absent in autocracies. We recently saw the Venezuelan Supreme Court – packed with Maduro loyalists – disqualify Maria Machado who was his strongest opponent and then certify the elections even though the Elections Commission did not provide the voting machine tallies. In Guyana, the Judiciary has repeatedly demonstrated its independence – especially when our apex court is the external Caribbean Court of Justice based in Trinidad. The criticism of possible judicial overreach cited by Dr Ramcharan is standard in democracies as is seen in the US. Dr Ramcharran mentions the PPPC’s proposal to formalise the rules under which NGOs operate as threatening but elides the role they play in regime change by external forces. In calling for Opposition involvement, he also ignores the parliamentary institutions for the opposition to scrutinize governmental activities.

Dr Ramcharan has raised a tempest in a teacup.

Guyana's politics need to focus less on the past and more on the future

Dear Editor,

The history of Guyana is a testament to the resilience and vision of its early political leaders, whose contributions helped shape the nation into what it is today.

Figures such as President Forbes Burnham and President Cheddi Jagan, who played pivotal roles in the nation's journey to independence, laid the groundwork for Guyana's political and economic structures.

While their leadership leaders, along with their successors, have left indelible marks on Guyana’s political landscape, which was integral to the nation's formation, the continuous references to their contributions, twenty, thirty, and even forty years after their tenure reflect a deeper issue within Guyana's political discourse.

As the world around us rapidly changes, it is imperative that Guyana's politics focus less on past achievements and more on addressing the pressing concerns of the present and future. This shift in focus is especially important for the nation's youth, whose priorities lie in the opportunities and challenges of today, rather than the historical legacies of past leaders.

President Forbes Burnham and President Cheddi Jagan will forever be two giants, towering figures in Guyana's political history. Burnham, as the leader of the People's National Congress (PNC), was instrumental in securing independence for Guyana and later led

the country as Prime Minister and then as its first Executive President. His policies of nationalization and self-reliance were central to Guyana's early post-independence development.

President Jagan, the co-founder and leader of the People's Progressive Party (PPP), was a fierce advocate for the working class and championed socialist policies aimed at uplifting the marginalized. His eventual rise to the presidency in 1992 marked a return to what is termed "democratic governance" and a "new era" for the nation.

While the contributions of these leaders are undeniable, their time has passed. The political and economic realities of their era were vastly different from those of today. Yet, and sadly so, in 2024, Guyana's political discourse remains heavily influenced by its legacies. This constant reference to the past by some senior and neophyte present-day politicians, while understandable from a historical perspective, can hinder the nation's ability to address the challenges of the present and prepare us for the future.

It is important to note that one of the most significant indicators of the need for a shift in political focus is the changing priorities of our Guyanese youth. The majority of our young people between the ages of twenty and forty are not as invested/interested in the political past as previous generations.

Their concerns are more immediate and pragmatic, they want

good-paying jobs that allow them the financial freedom to own their own homes, travel, and enjoy leisure activities. They desire security in their surroundings and outings, the freedom to socialize in restaurants, bars, and clubs, and the ability to drive their own cars without fear for their safety. The Guyanese youth are more interested in how will they get their share of our new found wealth.

These aspirations reflect the desires of a generation that is more concerned with the quality of life than with political ideologies of the past.

That's right, this young political leader has said what needs to be said, knowing my elders are likely to disagree, but that is fine, but that is the truth of the youth and it speaks for itself.

In the developed world, particularly in countries like the United States, political discourse during elections is focused primarily on the future. Candidates for the presidency rarely reference past leaders like Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton, or Barack Obama. Instead, the focus is on what they will do to address the current and future needs of the nation. This future-oriented approach allows for a dynamic political environment that encourages innovation and adaptability in response to the rapidly changing local and global realities.

Patrons visiting the booth of the Ministry of Housing and Water on the final night of the 2-day Essequibo Expo which was held in the township of Anna Regina in Region Two (Pomeroon-Supenaam)

A'tribute' to Sir Shridath Ramphal

Dear Editor, Sir Shridath S. Ramphal passed away on August 30. Glowing tributes were extolling his role as Secretary General of the Commonwealth of Nations. Colleagues involved in the struggle against the Guyana dictatorship (196692) and election rigging pondered whether this was the Ramphal they battled against for free and fair elections, restoration of democracy, and the campaign against racism in Guyana.

I don’t wish to be an odd person in offering a lone critique of Mr. Ramphal but some truth must be told of him. People and the media tend to write positively about the deceased. But the media and the public must be honest and objective when reporting on and paying tributes to towering personalities of the past so that present and future generations can learn truthfully about them and have an accurate history of their (political) life, especially their role in consolidating and perpetuating dictatorship and all the attendant effects of that system of governance that oppressed a nation. The truth would assist future politicians and the nation in avoiding a repeat of the past. And I don’t think the family of Mr. Ramphal would be offended if the public is informed of a balanced assessment and truths surrounding him, especially on the rise of the dictatorship, oppression, racism, and other negativities.

Ramphal’s life and legacy were marked by controversy. Yes, he made significant contributions to the (British) Commonwealth and Caribbean integration, but he also supported and was a beneficiary of a dictatorship in Guyana. There is no doubt as media and Caribbean leaders stated, Ramphal was an eminent person. What led to his eminence? Ramphal was a beneficiary of the removal of Dr. Cheddi Jagan from office and the rigging of elections. The toppling of Dr. Jagan in December 1964 led to the replacement of Sir Fenton Ramsahoye by Shridath Ramphal as Attorney General and Foreign Minister. Dr Ramsahoye was approached by Forbes Burnham to defect from Jagan for the position of Attorney General, but on principle he declined

the offer. If the 1968 election was not rigged, would Ramphal have continued being Attorney General? So Ramphal was a participant in and beneficiary of that election rigging and the coup against Jagan and the PPP.

Ramphal also benefitted from the 1973 election rigging after he which he became Foreign Minister that led to his international career as Secretary General of the Commonwealth. He never condemned riggings and never offered an apology for his role in the rise of the authoritarian state and for denying Jagan his rightful place as the legitimate elected leader of the country. And when three Indians were shot (two fatally) while protecting the ballot boxes in the July 1973 election, Ramphal uttered not a word of condemnation. And yet people praised Ramphal as though he did no wrong in Guyana. The dictatorship of which Ramphal was a Minister and the legal defender was responsible for racism against Indians and other groups, violation of human rights, murder of dissidents, mass starvation, migration of hundreds of thousands, and other wrong doings.

Ramphal was credited and rightly so for his campaign against apartheid rule in South Africa.

But London Sunday Sun (1984) in an article captioned “Sonny Boy …” assailed him for not uttering a word condemning apartheid rule in his native Guyana. His silence on apartheid in Guyana where Indians were marginalized did tremendous damage to the country, the effects of which we still feel till this day. Has it dawned on anyone that had Ramphal not supported the dictatorship, Guyana would have been a different place?

It is noted that Cheddi and Janet Jagan never fraternized with Ramphal and had nothing flattering to say about him, only words of condemnation for his role in the dictatorship.

I joined Janet, Cheddi, Kwayana and others picketing Ramphal (July 1991) and the Caricom team in front of Pegasus Hotel focusing attention on fraudulent elections and suppression of freedom. Ramphal mocked and ridiculed us grabbing a picket and illustrating how we should hold picket signs. In front of

Pegasus, the following day, we were threatened with arrest if we continued the picketing exercise as Janet, Kwayana and other PCD leaders met with Ramphal and his CARICOM team making a case for the return of democratic rule and free and fair elections (FFE) in Guyana. Leyland Roopnarine was targeted and arrested for peacefully picketing Ramphal and the Caricom team. Reverend Allan Kirton who was part of the CARICOM group was sympathetic with the struggle for FFE.

(When we picketed him in New York (April 1991) in front of Medgar Evers College, he did not mock us because in the USA picketers and protesters have rights quite unlike in then Guyana. There were protests against him at UWI, Trinidad also in 1989 for his support of the Guyana dictatorship. Staff were fearful of the consequences of joining a protest against him.)

On learning of Ramphal’s death, Leyland put Ramphal’s rise to eminence this way: He jockeyed a stolen horse (that robbed Jagan and the PPP of government) to fame and prominence. And in the process, an entire nation suffered, denied equal opportunity. Had it not been for rigged elections, others too would have ridden to prominence and eminence. Ramphal is credited

for prevailing on Desmond Hoyte to allow a study (chaired by Dr Vishnudath Persaud) on reforming the economy and for subsequently agreeing to implement the Economic Recovery Program (ERP) in exchange for a financial bailout of the bankrupted economy. Ramphal may have also played a role in influencing Hoyte to end the ban on all imports including basic foods used by Indians in religious activities and in their traditional diet as part of the ERP. Vishnudath related much about the secret life of Sir Shridath, which shall remain secret.

It is noted that Ramphal did not join the observer group for the 1992 elections that led to the first FFE election in Guyana, and he did not join the chorus demanding an accurate count of the 2020 elections; there was a deafening silence in 2020 on rigging. He never condemned election riggings or the assassination of Rodney, Father Darke, Edwin Dublin, Ohene Koama, and others, and he never condemned the harassment of Bishop Randolph George and Bishop Benedict Singh, beating of Sister Rowtie, harassment of Pandits and Mulvis, the shooting of Joshua Ramsammy, murder of Vincent Teekah, and attempted kidnapping of Dr Clive Thomas, some of which took place when

Guyana's politics...

Guyana is in the best position it has ever been, both economically and geopolitically. The discovery of vast oil reserves has transformed the nation's economic outlook, positioning it as one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. This newfound wealth presents unprecedented opportunities for development, including improvements in infrastructure, education, healthcare, and social services. However, the effective management of these resources requires forward-thinking leadership that is focused on the future.

Planning for economic diversification beyond oil, environmental sustainability of our forest, mined natural resources, and social equity are all critical issues that must be addressed if

Ramphal was AG. The public is inclined to be forgiving for wrongdoing if the violator or abuser were to request it. But an apology was never tendered by Ramphal.

In praising Ramphal and other individuals who were once oppressors, younger politicians (like Irfaan, Nandlall, and others) and beneficiaries of the freedom struggle should take cognizance of the very important role played by brutalized veterans like Nanda Gopaul, Harry Nokta, Nagamootoo, Moses Bhagwan, Ramotar, Terrence Montrose, Father Rodrigues, Rupert Roopnarine, Maurice Odle, Omowale, Freddie Kissoon, Leyland Roopnarine, Tacuma Ogunseye, David Hinds, among others, who were all brutalized during the dictatorship. They too, along with those of us ( Baytoram Ramharack, Ravi Dev, etc.) who were assaulted and or victimized and made enormous sacrifices while combating the dictatorship, could have become individuals of eminence if they were not deprived of a fair opportunity and the privileges afforded Ramphal. Unlike other

leaders, Janet and Cheddi would not have showered glowing accolades on Ramphal.

A former lecturer at UG and UWI, penned: “Unlike the honor (offered for Ramphal) by the President of Guyana, I feel no compassion for the departure of Ramphal. For many of us who were witness to the rise and fall of Forbes Burnham and election rigging, I find in the life of Ramphal an evil genius and, an accomplice. I cannotforget or forgive the fall of democracy by the BurnhamRamphalpartnership. Many of us who now live abroad, hundreds of thousands, remember how we left our beloved land seeking refuge everywhere. Guyanese went everywhere to seek a new home. We scattered like estranged fragments of injured souls seeking a new life. Here in Toronto where there are hundreds of thousands of Guyanese first, second, and other generations, Guyana still beckons us. We are now witnessing a recasting of our land under the oil and gas regime”.

Yours Sincerely, Dr Vishnu Bisram

FROM PAGE 4

Guyana is to achieve longterm prosperity.

These challenges require NEW ideas, vision and innovative policies that are tailored to the realities of today’s global economy.

While important for historical understanding, the politics of the past offer little in the way of solutions for these modern and dayto-day challenges.

The future of Guyana depends on its ability to move beyond past-centric politics, divisive rhetoric, and racism from both sides of the political divide and embrace the possibilities of tomorrow. One that ensures that ALL of our citizens benefit from our national patrimony equitably, sooner rather than later.

Sincerely,

Jermaine Figueira MP

Page Foundation

◄ Line Graphs

A line graph often shows how information changes as time passes. In a line graph, the steeper a line segment is, the more change there has been during that interval. The distance from one time to another is called an interval

Example:

In which year were the most dolphins seen?

Step 1: Look for the highest point on the graph (80).

Step 2: Look along the horizontal axis for the time that point relates to: 1999.

Exercises: Interpret

1) What number of students took 20 minutes to locate library materials?

2) What are the two most popular days for consuming potatoes?

By Algernon ChArles swinBurne

And where the bluest air begun, Thirsted for song to help the heat; As I to feel my lady’s feet Draw close before the day were done; Both lips grew dry with dreams of it.

In the mute August afternoon

They trembled to some undertune Of music in the silver air; Great pleasure was it to be there Till green turned duskier and the moon Coloured the corn-sheaves like gold hair. That August time it was delight

To watch the red moons wane to white ’Twixt grey seamed stems of apple-trees; A sense of heavy harmonies

Grew on the growth of patient night, More sweet than shapen music is. But some three hours before the moon

The air, still eager from the noon, Flagged after heat, not wholly dead; Against the stem I leant my head; The colour soothed me like a tune, Green leaves all round the gold and red.

$14.8B expended on D&I works in 1st half of 2024

The government continues to prioritise flood prevention and mitigation, expending a significant sum of $14.8 billion, during the first half of 2024 to enhance drainage and irrigation (D&I) infrastructure.

To bolster flood resilience, 15 new D&I structures are slated for construction this year.

Eight of these structures have already been completed, located in Coffee Grove and Walton Hall (Region Two), Greenwich Park and Sarah, Wakenaam (Region Three), Bellamy (Region Five), and Adventure and Yakusari, Black Bush Polder (Region Six).

In addition, 56 existing D&I structures have been maintained, making substantial progress towards the year’s target of 108.

The government has also undertaken extensive rehabilitation efforts, including canal dredging and embankment raising.

These projects have been completed in Big Baiboo, Coverden, and New Providence, while ongoing work is un-

derway in East Bank Berbice, Mahaicony Creek, Onverwagt, Perth, Wash Clothes, and West Watooka.

In the second half of 2024, rehabilitation efforts will extend to Brickery (East Bank Demerara), Bushy Park (Mahaicony), and Plaisance (East Coast Demerara).

Furthermore, pump stations in Belle Vue, Canal Number One, Charity, Cottage, Cozier, Jimbo Grove, Letter Kenny, and Meten-MeerZorg are currently undergoing rehabilitation. These comprehensive measures demonstrate the government’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding communities from the

devastating impacts of flooding.

The long-term plan to increase flood management capacity also includes the construction of Hope-like canals in Regions Three, Five, and Six.

The Hope Canal along the East Coast Demerara (ECD), is a multi-part channel with an eightdoor sluice that drains excess water from the East Demerara Water Conservancy (EDWC) into the Atlantic Ocean to prevent flooding.

The design for the construction of these structures in Region Five have progressed in the first half of the year, and works have already commenced

on similar structures in Regions Six.

The World Bank also recently approved a US$45 million project aimed at improving drainage infrastructure in Guyana and empowering approximately 320,000 people.

The project will focus on upgrading over 45 drainage structures, primarily sluices.

These upgrades will be designed to accommodate future land use changes, population growth, and the impacts of climate change, ensuring improved drainage efficiency,

flood protection, and irrigation capabilities.

In collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture, the project will also enhance the management and operation of the country’s drainage system.

A significant component of this involves upgrading the National Drainage and Irrigation Authority’s asset management system.

Aside from this, the government is procuring 40 new mobile pumps, which will be strategically deployed nationwide to

swiftly address flooding in various regions.

With a combined pumping capacity of 2840 cubic feet per second, these mobile pumps will bolster the country’s flood response capabilities.

In this year’s budget, $72.3 billion has been allocated for the maintenance and advancement of drainage and irrigation expansion.

In total, the government plans to invest $115 billion during its tenure to enhance the nation’s drainage and irrigation infrastructure.

Joint operation unearths over $40B in cocaine in...

“I emphasise again that Guyana is a victim of this illegal type of nefarious activity. We don't produce cocaine, we don't transit it, we don't make the guns, which you see a couple here - a couple [of] rifles… Drug trafficking is associated with the other elements of transnational organised crime - money laundering, gun smuggling, homicides unknown, and unsolvable in many instances, and a general decline in law and order in any environment where it takes over. We don't want to get to that place," the Home Affairs Minister posited.

Benn further outlined the need for members of communities in Guyana’s hinterland to be vigilant of illegal activities around them and urged that they work with the government as efforts continue to prevent drug trade within the country and through its maritime space.

The minister suspect-

ed that while the cocaine found was part of a foreign drug trade network, there locals could’ve been involved.

"Certainly, [a narcotic] operation of this kind couldn't have been done without some local help but of course, we think that this is a major operation being done by persons from overseas, well neigh-

bouring countries, and the investigations are underway. There is a lot of dots and information that has to be looked at and shared to come back on to collate and so we’ll get better answers as this goes forward over the next few weeks,” Benn noted.

Meanwhile, an official from the local DEA office in Georgetown believes this

drug find is not just one of the biggest in Guyana but probably in the region. He noted that the packaging of the narcotics suggests that it would’ve likely been transported via the sea/ ocean.

"What I can tell you is that most of these drugs go to Europe onboard vessels and that's why they're packaged the way they are and it tells you whose drug they are and the amount in each package,” stated the DEA official, who had been working in the Guyana Government for more than a year to combat drug trade here.

Meanwhile, acting Chief-of-Defence-Staff of the Guyana Defence Force (GDF) Colonel Sheldon Howell related that this latest cocaine seizure is indicative of months and years of relationship-building, collaboration and intelligence-sharing among all the agencies responsible for drug trafficking and illicit trafficking.

"We support in special operations and with logistics in terms of the aerial transport... [This success] means that we have to continue working and we have to continue investing in capacity building both in human capital and in equipment," the GDF official noted.

Saturday’s drug bust highlighted CANU and

the Government's unwavering commitment to combating the narcotics trade in Guyana and collaborating with international partners. CANU has been leading Guyana's anti-narcotics efforts, resulting in previous seizures of aircraft, and semi-submersibles, and the arrests of high-profile drug traffickers. (G-8)

One of the bunkers found with cocaine

Joint Services ranks offloading the blocks of cocaine found in the bunkers

Govt to open 5 acres of land in Region 3 for youth business project – President Ali

The Government of Guyana is making available five acres of land in Region Three (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara) for youths in the region to establish an agro-processing business.

President Dr Irfaan Ali has made this commitment during an engagement with scores of youths on Sunday. While speaking with the young people, the President highlighted the importance of networking, and noted that it would provide the resources needed to build revenue. He added that this cross-community approach also aligns with the

Government’s ‘One Guyana’ platform.

“What I want to accomplish is a bit differ-

ent from the creation of individual wealth. I believe that wealth creation from a cross-section of the community, from the pooling together of young people, is an important part of the ‘One Guyana’ concept, because it helps to integrate the network and, importantly, to grow a level of responsibility, trust, collaboration, and support for each other,” the President alluded.

President Ali explained that, to support the youths of the region, Government, through the Agriculture Ministry, would allocate the land, and the youths would engage in high-tech agricul-

ture thereon.

“So, in this region, the Ministry of Agriculture would identify five acres of land in which we will do high-tech agriculture production…one of the areas that we will focus on is poultry, but not poultry in the traditional way,” the President disclosed.

Further, he explained that the financing required for the project would be acquired through a partnership with Demerara Bank Ltd and the Housing and Water Ministry.

He noted that young people who had applied for a loan to construct a low-income home would receive an additional $500,000, which would be set aside for the development of a business model that would support their mortgage.

“The bank gives you $6 million, that is what we are working with. So, you pay for your home, and the $500,000 becomes investment money for you…,” he explained. “What we want to do is to work with the bank, work with our technical officers on converting that investment money into building a business model that will support your mortgage and support empowering you and building opportunities.”

The President told the youths that this new opportunity has the potential to transform their lives. However, he noted that they must be disciplined, and he declared that in order for them to become successful, they would have to adopt a positive attitude in dealing with matters of business.

“To wake up with an attitude to win and succeed is different from waking up normally every morning. So, the same aptitude and attitude you display when you believe you are happy, you have to display that same aptitude and attitude when it comes to creating opportunities for yourself; when it comes to embracing opportunities for yourself; when it comes to reaching for opportunities,” the Head of State told the youths.

Notably, within eight months of its becoming operational, the Leonora branch of the Demerara Bank Ltd has already conducted business transactions in excess of one billion dollars, most of which are for housing and home ownership. These loans cater to youths and young adults below the age of 35, making the Guyanese dream of homeownership easier than ever.

Opening…

…school

Well, as the old people say, “school bell ring” today!! And folks who were waiting anxiously to see what was gonna play out are holding their breaths!! We Guyanese do like to see “fair play” - but we like to see a good “bradaar” even more!! After all, hadn’t the Opposition elements in the Teachers’ Union - promised a real “bradaar” against the “wicked and vindictive installed regime” who’d “bought out” their officials who signed the contract??!!

Your Eyewitness hopes good sense will prevail all around, and there’s gonna be no duking it out in any school across our fair land. He hopes this will continue, since teachers don’t only teach what’s on the curriculum, but are supposed to be role models for their young charges. And that’s so even though it’s gotta be acknowledged that teachers nowadays certainly don’t have the respect they were accorded during the days of yore!!

And that’s because of how they handled themselves in previous junctures of our history. Too often have they stopped looking at their job as a vocation, and did not even have a fallback position to keep food in the pot. While everybody’s gotta eat, certain professions demand that their members be…well - PROFESSIONAL! And teachers have gotta decide whether or not they’re professionals.

Historically, as teachers, they were the most educated coming out of the colonial era, and from that platform, they went on to educate themselves further, to serve themselves and society with distinction.

Unfortunately, leading up to independence, teachers - like civil servants - allowed themselves to become pawns of the PNC. They lost a lot of respect when they supported the latter’s “80-day Strike” to force the PPP out of government in 1963. They staged “sit-ins” by refusing to allow students entry into the schools, and some kids had to step over them!! Teachers never recovered the respect their predecessors had earned. Over the years, some GTU officials have maintained this wrong-and-strong stance.

So, if the present teacher cohorts come out and follow their GTU-PNC MP-General Secretary even without giving their president or their favourite target Minister Manickchand a good “buse down”, they’ll certainly be doing a further disservice to the profession; maybe even dealing it a fatal blow. After all, this is an era when there’re all kinds of new ways of transmitting information – sans teachers.

Do Guyanese teachers realise that, very soon, kids will be snapping on those headsets they use for games and experiencing virtual reality to imbibe information?? Don’t they realize they might soon be as dead as Dodos??

Guyana’s finally in a position to compensate professionals – but THEY gotta get with the programme. They might lose corn and husk if they don’t act professionally!

…PNC fundraising

Your Eyewitness continues to be entertained by the Opposition factions vying to rise to the top of the heap. Sadly, from the goingson here in Mudland and in Region 11 (Brooklyn subregion), there seems to be a lot of “Jumbie Umbrellas” springing up. But then that’s always the danger with (dung) heaps?!! The Opposition Leader’s up there with some of his lieutenants, and it’s interesting that he took time to ensure his team is ethnically balanced!!

We know for sure that one Jumbie Umbrella in Brooklyn agrees with one of the local fringe elements that the PNC shouldn’t “waste time” courting Indian-Guyanese votes. And this is where we can tell that things na regulah up in Brooklyn. So what gives?? Obviously, they’ve got skin in the game, and are using their fundraising ability to push their agenda in Guyana!! After all, there’s no CIA 303 Committee available to spring fund the party – as was done for Burnham back in the sixties!!

So, Aubrey’s team will move over to Queens also?

…appetite

Your Eyewitness was flummoxed when his wife returned from the market and informed him that the price for mutton had doubled to $1800 per lb!!

With the Govt bringing in all those Black Belly sheep from Barbados, shouldn’t the price have been dropped? What happened??

President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali during the engagement

Region Three youths having breakfast with the Head of State

Guyana’s inflation rate continues to decline as Govt initiatives take effect

– Govt to focus on fully implementing budget 2024 – Finance Minister

Guyana’s inflation rates decline due to the various measures implemented by the Government to ensure Guyanese weather global economic challenges, as conditions continue to take root.

This is according to Finance Minister, Dr. Ashni Singh who stated in a release to the media on Saturday that the Government remains focused on fully implementing its trillion-dollar 2024 budget.

The Finance Ministry referenced the global challenges Guyana had to grapple with, including continued disruptions to production and supply chains, renewed escalation in freight costs, and interest rates uncertainty, given persistent global inflationary pressures, all of which were exacerbated by conflicts and the threat of conflicts.

“Despite persistent repercussions of the global poly-crisis- lingering public health challenges, the ever-present realities of climate change and exposure to natural disasters, and the domestic pass-through of global economic realities and policies continued to weigh on the economic landscape within which Guyana operates, the country’s economy continues to record strong growth,” the statement said.

The government’s success in weathering the global economic chal-

traordinary rates of real economic growth. This, in turn, means more economic opportunities for all Guyanese,” Dr. Singh said.

“As we navigate the second half of 2024, our government remains firmly focused on ensuring the full implementation of Budget 2024, with the constant aim of improving the lives of every single Guyanese family and every single Guyanese person.”

lenges and achieving economic growth was also alluded to by Dr. Singh. In the statement, he was quoted referring to the initiatives the government took, which have also played a role in ensuring that the inflation rate which stood at 4 per cent at the end of June, is now projected to be 3.2 per cent by the end of 2024.

According to the Ministry, the government ensured a “2024 Budgetary commitment of over $70 billion to sustain efforts to increase the disposable income available to citizens while ensuring their improved standard of living. (Maintained) the zero per cent excise tax on petroleum products. Freight charge reductions (and) continuance of the part-time job programme.”

These initiatives also included the government’s aggressive investment in energy and transport infrastructure, as well as investments in hospitals and schools, the further rollout of its housing and water programme which are well on the way to reaching the targets set by the government and the expansion of technical and vocational training.

“These and other initiatives, along with our strong policy stance in relation to attracting and stimulating private investment, have resulted in the economy continuing to achieve ex-

has been not only to modernise the country through massive infrastructural projects but to also further improve and provide world-class social services to citizens and give them opportu-

Budget 2024

Back in January 2024 when Dr. Singh had presented the budget, it had been under the theme ‘Staying the Course: Building Prosperity for All’. And according to the finance minister, the government did just that, maintaining its focus on improving the lives of Guyanese families.

“The Budget reiterated our aim that every Guyanese family must be in a position to meet certain basic needs viewed from a comprehensive multi-dimensional perspective. In particular, the Budget emphasised the importance of every family having access to decent housing including the potential to own their own home; sufficient nutritious food to experience zero hunger; good quality healthcare from conception to old age.”

“Relevant educational and skills training opportunities to equip those of employable age for the world of work; potable water and sanitation; and recreational facilities to support healthy living for people of all ages. Significantly, Budget 2024 also highlighted the relevance of these necessities not only for current comfort but also for long-term economic empowerment.”

According to the ministry, since returning to office in August 2020, the government’s goal

nities to grow and accumulate wealth.

“The 2024 Mid-Year Report underscores the government’s outstanding economic performance achieved in the first half of the year while highlighting many of the challenges faced and risks to successful implementation of the policies, programmes and projects outlined in Budget 2024,” the Ministry added.

Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh

“Dr Ameena Gafoor's sense of identity was her service to her country” – Pres Ali

President Dr Irfaan

Ali on Friday last paid tribute to Guyanese literary icon and philanthropist Dr. Ameena Gafoor – wife of the Chairman of Gafoor Group of Company, Sattaur Gafoor.

During his tribute, the Head of State hailed Gafoor as a trailblazer in understanding and teaching the importance of one’s cultural identity while noting that “Her sense of identity was Guyanese to the core. Her sense of identity was her service to her country, her service to her family, and her service to humanity.”

As such the President highlighted the important role in which the work of the personage played, by teaching individuals of different races and backgrounds and more so, the importance of understanding their culture and embracing their origin.

“In the world today, we see persons running away from their identity, hiding from their cultural heritage, because of a lack of understand-

ing. Because of a misrepresented view about who they are, about a misinterpretation about who they are. Her work was to allow everyone to understand their place, their identity, their cultural heritage, and what made them special Ameena Gafoor’s work went beyond publishing.”

On this point, the head of state explained that the literary icon had a strong belief that the arts were a key pillar upon which our history was built. In this regard, Ali noted that it was her idea that literature could restore a broken post-colonial society.

“The Arts Journal be-

came a front of cultural understanding, a platform where various persons could share their stories, their struggles, their triumphs, and their insights. She believed that literature could heal the fractured consciousness of a post-colonial society. In her own words, literature and the arts were a bedrock upon which our understanding of identity, history, and culture was built.”

“She dwelled on what was needed to repair that fractured consciousness in her understanding and analysis, being true to who you are, being true to your identity, owning who you are,

owning your cultural attributes, and celebrating those cultural attributes

was a foundational pillar of repairing that consciousness.”

As such, the president explained that for Guyanese to fully enjoy the benefits of economic development we must repair that fractured consciousness.

“And this is a concept that we must carry forward. It was her theoretical view that the fractured consciousness must be repaired before the economic fracture, and the financial fracture are resolved. Because

you can get the economic fracture and financial fracture resolved, but if the fractured consciousness is not resolved, we will not be able to enjoy our full identity and who we are.”

In closing, he noted that Dr. Ameena Gafoor was a true guardian of our cultural soul, a custodian of our collective memory, and a champion of our shared humanity, who believed in the power of literature to heal, educate, and bring about change.

Victoria residents to benefit from major road rehabilitation projects

– 18 internal roads are currently being upgraded

Residents of Victoria can expect to see tangible improvements in their road infrastructure, which will contribute to enhanced connectivity and quality of life in the community.

This was disclosed by Public Works Minister, Bishop Juan Edghill on Saturday, as he inspected works being carried out on the 18 road lots across the community.

He noted that assiduous efforts are being made to promptly execute these works to enhance accessibility and ease traffic flow within the area. In addition to these improvements, Minister Edghill announced the rehabilitation of both the Eastern and Western sidelines.

The planned enhancements will involve a phased procurement approach to allow for broader community involvement and efficient execution.

“We are getting ready to complete the procurement phase with that because what we are seeking to do is build the road in lots so that we can get more people involved and at the same time the work will be done assiduously,” he pointed out.

The Eastern sideline project, which spans 2.36 kilometres from the railway embankment to the

gate, is estimated to cost around $174 million while the Western sideline, extending 2.9 kilometres from the public road, has an estimated cost of $227 million.

New designs for these projects incorporate geocells, which enhance the stability and longevity of the road foundations.

The rehabilitation plans also include replacing timber bridges with more durable alternatives, addressing a common issue of rapid deterioration associated with wooden structures.

However, the government is now focused on addressing existing gaps and it is part of a broader initiative to upgrade and modernise road networks throughout the country.

The minister noted that a comprehensive map detailing completed, awarded, and upcoming projects is being used to track progress and plan future developments. He further added that the government is prioritising the employment of local human resources to be a part of the infrastructural development efforts.

Moreover, Edghill highlighted the government’s commitment to improving infrastructure across all villages. “The PPP/C Government’s plan is that all of the villages, all without exception will see significant road improvement,” the minister emphasised. He further noted that the initial focus of the government was the rehabilitation of main thoroughfares, including access routes to schools, places of worship, police stations, and community centres.

President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali

The Late Dr Ameena Gafoor

Minister Edghill and engineers during an inspection

Guyana’s total export earnings grew by 68.7% in 1st half of 2024 – non-oil export earnings grew

by

23.4% amid favourable global prices

Helped by favourable global market prices in key commodities, Guyana’s total export earnings, both in the oil and non-oil sectors, grew by over 68 per cent in the first half of 2024, according to the recently released Mid-Year report.

The first half of the year was a good one for oil export earnings, as the report shows that total export earnings from crude oil amounted to US$9.4 billion in the first half of the year. But it was also a good one for non-oil sectors, where the government is increasingly looking to bolster investments to diversify the economy.

“Non-oil export earnings increased in the first half of this year, growing by 23.4 per cent. Within this, earnings from rice and gold expanded by US$24.7 million, and US$12.2 million, respectively, with the latter reflecting favourable price developments,” the report states.

According to the report, total export earnings grew by 68.7 per cent to US$10.2 billion at the end of June 2024. On the other hand, however, total import payments declined over the review period.

The report attributes this to the oil industry, i.e. lower importation of capital goods due to no new Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) vessels coming on stream. The last FPSO to be commissioned was the ‘Prosperity’ FPSO, servicing the Payara development, in November of 2023. Meanwhile ‘One Guyana’ is the next

The start-up of the Prosperity FPSO did, however, help to significantly improve the current account, which exhibited a surplus in the first half of 2024 due in part to the growth in merchandise exports. The current account is part of the Balance of Payments statistical data, which records Guyana’s fiscal transactions, including imports and exports.

“The current account surplus in the first half of this year was supported by growth in merchandise export earnings, which outpaced the growth in payments for goods and services,” the report states.

“The merchandise trade balance registered a surplus of US$6,976.7 million in the first half of

the year, compared with the surplus of US$2,340.8 million recorded in the corresponding period of last year. This improvement was largely supported by a significant ramp-up in crude oil production offshore, following the start-up of Guyana’s third FPSO –Prosperity.”

Additionally, the fact that prices for Guyana’s key exported commodities remained mostly favourable during the first half of 2024, despite upheavals on the global stage, also contributed to the growth in export earnings. These upheavals were caused by factors such as heightened geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, and supply constraints.

Last year, the InterAmerican Development Bank (IDB) projected

that Guyana’s export numbers would increase by a whopping 79 per cent between 2020 and 2024, with the total volume of exports heavily influenced by oil production from both current and future FPSOs.

The IDB had published a report in which it detailed Guyana’s mac-

roeconomic statistics.

One such statistic was Guyana’s total export volumes from 2020 to 2024, the growth of which averaged just one per cent between 2015 and 2019.

Guyana has also had the distinction of being one of the few countries in the Caribbean Region with a positive trade balance, as the IDB had noted at the time the shifting trade trends in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC).

Oil production has contributed significantly to the growth of Guyana’s exports. However, export earnings from agriculture have also been on the rise. In the first half of this year alone,

the Government’s investments in the agricultural sector, particularly in non-traditional crops, resulted in the country earning over $900 million from exports to regional and international markets.

This represented a 12.7 per cent increase in food export sales when compared to profit made for the same period in 2023. According to statistics provided by the Agriculture Ministry in June, legumes, peanuts, coconut, ground provision, and vegetables were among some of the produce exported so far this year, amounting to 4,156 metric tonnes of food worth $919 million.

FPSO expected to come on stream.

C:aptain Egbert Field Jnr has been part of the aviation industry for 54 years, having started his career therein at the age of 18. This had been his dream job since he was the tender age of six.

In May 2019, he was honoured by the Government of Guyana with the Golden Arrow of Achievement award (AA) for his long and exceptional service in this industry; and even at 72, Field, as the current Director General of the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA), still looks forward to pushing local aviation to attain world-class standards.

“I’ve spent my entire life in aviation, and I love it more and more every day,” Field told Guyana Times in a recent interview conducted at his office on Main Street, Georgetown.

Born and raised among five siblings in a humble family at Meadow Bank,

Georgetown, Field’s father, Egbert Field Senior, was a furniture-maker and his mother Agatha Dublin was a housewife, but he had big dreams of flying an aircraft, and his parents’ emphasis on attaining a sound education influenced his studiousness.

Recalling that his father worked hard to support the family, Field said, “My mum was the centre of my life. She was a housewife, and took her time to rear her children, and was such a family person.”

He fondly recalled the first time he sang on stage for the patriotic ‘Guyana Day’ at the age of ten, and how his mother had taken the time to wash and iron a pair of white socks until they were perfectly dry, so that he looked neat for the occasion.

His singing talent was recognised by his headteacher at Houston Methodist School (Primary), and to this day he

is known for singing at major events, and was also called ‘The Singing Pilot.’ But, growing up, even as he discovered his talent and excelled academically, young Egbert was focused on one thing: aeroplanes. His love for aero planes was fuelled by the sound of Grumman aircraft landing at the Guyana Airways Corporation’s hangar located not far from his home, at the site that now houses the Army Coast Guard base.

“Every afternoon it landed on the Demerara River, as the bottom of the aircraft was like a boat. The engines were big and loud, and they (captain and pilot) used to make their way into the hangar. As soon as I heard the aeroplane, I would sneak away and head up the road… and I would stand there, looking at the captain and the pilot. In their white shirts with four bars, they appeared like gods to me. That image stayed with me,” he recalled.

Encouraged by their father to pursue an education, young Egbert and his siblings all completed their secondary education. Egbert attended Chatham High School, and soon recognised that his parents would not be able to afford sending him to flight school, so he needed to pursue another profession.

“In those days, I had no family who were pilots, because I came from a poor family. At the age of 14 or 15, I realised that my father didn’t even have the money to buy a bicycle, much less to send me to flight school. I didn’t see it as a setback, but I began considering other options, and started studying economics, eventually advancing to A-level economics,” he recalled.

gine ratings, he returned to Guyana, and later joined the Guyana Defence Force (GDF), spending 23 years with the Air Corps.

In 1970, the Government of Guyana announced the opening of flight training scholarships, and he was allowed to study at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Daytona Beach, Florida. After obtaining his Commercial Pilot Licence with instrument and multi-en-

Lieutenant Colonel Field recalls that, even without GPS, he trained several pilots to acquire the skill of manoeuvring aircraft in Guyana’s dense forests.

GCAA Director General Egbert Field and his wife Sydney in Greece

During those years, he also met his lovely wife Sydney, whom he encountered on a blind date upon returning from flight school.

“From the moment this girl opened the door and I saw her, I fell immediately in love with her…but it took me 6-8 months before she felt comfortable with me. We eventually got married, and she has been a great support. I trust her with my life, and she took care of the children while I was out flying,” he disclosed.

The Fields have three children; one is a doctor in Jamaica, another is a former marine, and the third is a pilot, like he is.

During his years flying for the GDF, he was among the pilots present in the aftermath of the infamous Jonestown massacre in 1978.

“It was traumatic for a young man who had never been to war to see such tragedy,” he recalled. The massacre in Region One claimed the lives of nearly 1,000 people.

Captain Field retired from the GDF in 1996 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, and joined Guyana Airways Corporation (GAC), where he became the first Guyanese captain of the GAC’s Boeing 757 aircraft. After being trained in the United Kingdom as an instrument and type rating examiner, he was designated as a check airman for the then Civil Aviation Department in 1992, and was later appointed Chief Pilot/Director of Operations of the succeeding Guyana Airways 2000 Boeing 757 International operation.

Captain Egbert Field has accumulated over 18,000 flight hours in his career, and is qualified to fly several aircraft, including, but not limited to, the Beech King Air 200, the Skyvan, Y-12, the Hawker Siddeley 748, the Russianmade Tupolev 154, the Airbus 320/321, and the Boeing 707 and 757/767.

In May 2019, he was honoured by the Government of Guyana with the Golden Arrow of Achievement Award (A.A.) for his long and exceptional service in aviation, as a military and commercial pilot, and as an administrator in regulatory aviation.

As an airline pilot, Lieutenant Colonel Field was designated Executive Pilot to three Presidents over 13 years, flying Heads of State and other dignitaries to and from their destinations.

In 2002, he moved to the regulatory side of aviation and became the first Flight Operations Inspector of the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA), a body which he now heads as Director General more than two decades later.

Captain Field joined the Jamaica Civil Aviation Authority (JCAA) in 2004 as an operations inspector with responsibility for the oversight of Air Jamaica Limited as its Principal Operations Inspector. He became the Manager of Flight Operations Oversight for the Authority in 2007, before rising to the position of Director of the Flight Safety Department of the JCAA.

“It feels like yesterday (that) the DG (in Jamaica) said, ‘We have a position here that has been open for one year and three months, and we couldn’t find anybody who fits the bill. You fit the bill, and we need an Operations Inspector for Air Jamaica,’ and I began working on that beautiful island,” he told Guyana Times

One of his memorable experiences during his tenure with Jamaica Airways is being in Haiti when the 2010 earthquake struck, because he was a firsthand witness to its destruction.

In 2016, Field returned to head the GCAA, where he recorded some of his major achievements, including a lifetime achievement award from the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) in air transport.

“This made me feel proud, as I am recognised not only locally, but also internationally,” Field said.

Among other achievements he highlighted are: moving the agency to 77% compliance with international best practices; hosting one of the largest ICAO air transport ceremonies in 2018; and increasing the number of trained and experienced individuals capable of presiding over the industry, including local Air Navigation Controllers.

Recently, the GCAA announced that Guyana achieved an overall score of 66.36% in the effective implementation of ICAO standards. The audit covered the Convention on International Civil Aviation and the safety-related

provisions of its Annexes in legislation, organisation, personnel licensing, aircraft operations, airworthiness of aircraft, aircraft accident and incident investigation, air navigation services, and aerodromes and ground aids.

With aviation expanding exponentially in Guyana, with more aircraft, passengers, and airlines, Field, as Director General, said, “I would like to see Guyana move from where we are now to a world-class level, and I want safety to be enhanced within the industry as well.”

He noted that Guyana’s development hinges on the expansion of the aviation industry. “Why does it hinge on

aviation? Most of our precious minerals are in the interior, and now offshore,” he advised.

At the age of 72, he still spends a full day in the office, working to safeguard and improve the industry. In the next ten years, he envisions more regional airports being developed, a flight school being established, a national airline being reintroduced, and more airlines and aircraft serving the growing industries.

Captain Field with his wife and children

President of ICAO, Minister Deodat Indar; GCAA Director General Egbert Field, Secretary General of ICAO, Regional Director of ICAO (South America)

Agriculture contributes over 28% of Guyana’s GDP – Mustapha

…18% growth further projected as prawn production comes on stream

With Guyana’s records a whopping 49.7 per cent economic growth for the first half of the year, the agriculture sector contributed just over 28 per cent to the overall GDP of the country.

This was according to Agriculture Minister Zulfikar Mustapha during an engagement with farmers at Onverwagt, West Coast Berbice (WCB), Region Five (MahaicaBerbice) on Saturday.

He noted that many would attribute the overall growth to the oil and gas sector, noting that while the oil and gas sector is vital for Guyana to earn revenue, what is important and how that revenue is utilised plays an important role in the country’s overall growth.

Over the past four years, the non-oil sector grew by more than 12 per cent. “So, taking out oil and gas, the economy grew by 12 per cent, and that is

a tremendous achievement because when you look around the world economies are contracting,” Mustapha related. He further highlighted growth in the local construction, mining and agricultural sectors have expanded. For the first half of

the year, agriculture contributed 28 per cent of Guyana’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) but delved into the contribution of agriculture.

He reported that rice has shown an 18 per cent increase for the first half of the year. For the first six months of 2024, Guyana

produced 362,000 tonnes of rice. In 2022, some 610,000 tonnes were produced and 653,000 tonnes were produced in 2023.

“We are very optometric that at the end of this year, we will surpass the target of 710,000 tonnes.”

In addition, the fishing sector grew by 27 per

cent for the first half of the year. “We had the nay-sayers saying that there are issues in the fishing industry. When you look at the investment that we have made, at almost all of the landing sites we have tried to bring it to a level where the fisherfolks can enjoy basic facilities. We build sheds, we put up lights and washroom facilities. For the first time in the history of this country, those facilities are at those landing sites.

Mustapha noted that the crops castor has experienced robust growth with fruits and vegetables. On the other hand, the sugar sector would have contracted with 60,000 tonnes of sugar being produced last year.

“I am optimistic that at the end of this year, sugar will surpass last year’s production figure,” the Minister noted. He pointed out that the growth in the agriculture sector is a direct result of the budgetary allocations for the agriculture sector.

“When you see growth in the non-oil sector, when you see growth in the agriculture sector it is because of the investment your government has been making.

Meanwhile, during the meeting, nine groups received various farming implements. “We are making these available so that the people can increase production. We want Guyana to be a food hub. We are now building a food hub at Yarrowkabra on the Highway but for that hub to be successful, you the farmers will have to ramp up production in various areas. We want to produce more crops. We want you to increase production in all the traditional crops.”

He pointed out that a tissue culture lab is currently being built at the National Agriculture Research and Extension Institute (NAREI).

The agriculture minister further pointed out that despite eleven nurseries situated at different locations in the country, they are inadequate in meeting the demand from farmers for planting material.

“So, now we are build-

ing a tissue culture lab at NAREI that will produce millions of planting materials that are disease resistant and we will make planting material free of cost to the farmers – all the planting material. We are now going into new areas…”

Mention was made of corn and soya of which Guyana imports $40 million annually. Mustapha said by next year's end Guyana should be self-sufficient in supplying all of the corn and soya needed for animal feed production.

Aquaculture

At Onverwagt production of inland prawns has commenced where ten pawns are being constructed. Each pawn will have the capacity to hold 65,000 shrimp. The shrimp should mature after six weeks and be ready for harvest.

The first set is expected to be harvested by the end of this week and President Dr Irfaan Ali is expected to be on hand to witness the casting of the first net.

“This will be a big boost for us, when you look at Latin America and Central American area, in places like Ecuador and Peru they are having large revenue coming out of the aquaculture sector. That is why when we talk about agriculture, we don’t only mean rice and sugar – we want to be leaders in all the areas including livestock production.”

On that note, the Minister said he had made available thirty rams for distribution to sheep farmers.

“We brought in several breathing animals last year which we have given to farmers already to increase their flock and bet better breeds. We brought in black belly sheep and farmers have already gotten some.

Guyana is currently leading the charge to ensure that Caricom reduces its 2023 food import bill by 25 per cent by the year 2025. As of March, this year, that bill Caricom reported that its US $5 billion food import bill had been reduced by 12 per cent.

Agriculture Minister Zulfikar Mustapha handing over farming equipment to one of the nine groups in Region Five on Saturday

5,647 more house lots, almost 4,000 titles to be distributed by year-end

– following distribution of 4,353 mostly low-income lots in 1st half of 2024

The People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) Government is set to distribute some 5,647 more house lots in the second half of 2024, following a successful first half of the year that saw the distribution of well over 4000 house lots.

Based on the forward-looking projections for the housing sector contained in the 2024 Half Year report released by the Finance Ministry, the government plans to distribute 5,647 house lots and 3,935 land titles and transports, in the second half of the year.

“Of note, in support of female-led households, through the Dream Realized initiative, women have benefitted from approximately 50.1 per cent of house lot allocations from 2020 to date,” the report states.

Low-income earners benefitted from the lion’s share of house lots that were distributed in the first half of the year. According to the report, 45.5 per cent of the 4,353 house lots that were allocated during this period were to low-income earners.

Meanwhile, moderate-income earners received 29.7 per cent of the distributed house lots, 11.4 per cent went to middle-income earners and 11.3 per cent to young professionals. Additionally, around two per cent of the lots distributed were for industrial, commercial and religious purposes.

Additionally, a total of 1,065 land titles and transports were also distributed in the first half of the year. When it comes to infrastructure development, $36.4 billion was spent of the $78 billion allocated for

the housing sector to advance infrastructural development works in new and existing housing areas.

The report also contains a breakdown of the locations where almost 1000 low-income houses were built in the first half of 2024. Further, more than 500 homes are currently under construction.

“In the first half of 2024, 953 low-income houses were constructed in areas such as Kokerite, Warapoka, Haimaruni, Lethem, Nappi, Yakarinta and Tiger Pond in the hinterland, and Anna Page 48 of 98 Catherina, Leonora, Ordinance Fortlands, Williamsburg/ Hampshire and Edinburgh on the coast.”

“Furthermore, works are progressing to have an additional 508 homes completed by the end of the year in areas such as Great Diamond, Groenveldt, Smith Creek, Sand Creek and Crashwater,” the report states.

As part of its manifesto, the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) had promised

to deliver 50,000 house lots by the end of its first term in office; the Government had allocated $78 billion in its 2024 budget to continue the housing programme.

Only last month, close to 2,000 families from Regions Three and Four were provided with their house lots at the Housing and Water Ministry’s Central, Housing and Planning Authority’s (CHPA) ‘Dream Realised’ housing drive, at the International Building Exposition 2024.

The recipients were allocated lands at Wales Phase Two housing development in Region Three and Non-Pareil and La Bonne Intention (LBI) Phases Three and Four along the East Coast of Demerara.

Meanwhile, more than 1,500 persons received their certificates of title, marking a significant step in their lives. The ownership documents were provided to many families from La Reconnaissance, Cummings Lodge, Industry, Great Diamond, Golden Grove, Industry, Non-Pareil,

their homes. Attorney General and Legal Affairs Minister Anil Nandlall, SC, has stated that the distribution of these land titles, especially to those families who have had properties for generations but no legal show of ownership, is one way of empowering these persons.

“Since the abolition of slavery, they have been occupying lands in Anns Grove without the title.

and Enterprise.

The documents will provide the landowners with many opportunities including easier access to a mortgage from the local banks to build

A PPP Government went in there – headed by our Prime Minister [Brig Ret’d Mark Phillips] and our Minister of Housing [Collin Croal] and Lands and Surveys as well yours truly, and we commenced an initiative that would issue to families, after 200 years or more, they’re going to get the title in Anns Grove,” the Attorney General said last year.

“That is empower-

ment, not talking about ancestral lands and causing strife in the country. It’s giving people titles for the lands that they’re occupying, that they own but they don’t have formal paper titles. It is those titles that they can now hold up and say they own that land, that they can say to the bank ‘This is my title; I want to borrow a loan,’ that they can pledge to educate their children, that they can transmit legally now, properties to their heir and beneficiaries. That is empowering people.”

Since taking office in August 2020, the Dr Irfaan Ali-led Government through the Legal Affairs and Housing Ministries has commenced land regularization exercises in several communities across the country.

A scene from last month’s Dream Realized initiative

Suriname-Guyana Business Chamber now has over 100 members as it celebrates 1st anniversary

– 500 Surinamese/Guyanese, int’l companies expected

at upcoming conference

It has been a year since it launched and already, the Suriname/Guyana Chamber of Commerce (SGCC) has grown its membership to over 100, while it currently plans to host a business conference that will bring together 500 Surinamese, Guyanese and international companies combined.

In a statement over the weekend, SGCC reflected on its year of success since its launch. In a release, it explained that it has been able to expand its visibility and influence in key sectors

through the attendance of conferences and trade missions… activities which have no doubt helped with the growth of its membership.

“Highlights include the Guyana Energy Conference, the Building Conference in Suriname, the Offshore Technology Conference in Houston, and the Suriname Energy Oil and Gas Summit, where SGCC led the largest-ever delegation of Guyanese companies to Suriname, with over 60 companies represented. Most recently, SGCC participated in the International Building Expo, further solidifying its role as a vital connector in regional business development,” the chamber stated.

The chamber explained that it now has over 100 approved members and has formed strong alliances with numerous business support organizations. According to the group, their efforts have borne fruit, with a focus on improving the ferry service and pushing for an online booking system, advancing the double taxation agreement between Guyana

tween Suriname and Guyana.

“Celebrating the first anniversary of the SGCC is a testament to the incredible strides made in fostering economic collaboration between our two nations. Over the past year, the SGCC has facilitated meaningful connections, championed shared business interests, and provided a platform for dialogue and growth.”

and Suriname, and promoting local content policies that benefit regional businesses in Suriname.

“Now the SGCC is excited to host its first International Business Conference on October 15th - 17th at the Guyana Marriot Hotel. This flagship event will be focusing on manufacturing, agro-processing, and other key sectors.”

“This conference will bring together over 200 companies from Suriname and Guyana, and an expected 300 plus international companies alongside delegations from Curacao, Brazil, the Caribbean, and beyond, creating unparalleled B2B opportunities,” SGCC said.

They also went on to invite businesses to participate at their conference, where global leaders are expected to meet and provide opportunities to forge new partnerships and networks. The statement also featured Suriname Ambassador to Guyana, Liselle Blankendal, who pointed to the significance of the milestone and what it meant for the growing ties be-

“As one of the initiators of the chamber, I extend my deepest gratitude to the board and members for their unwavering dedication, which has been instrumental in advancing the SGCC's mission. Together, we have built a vibrant network of cooperation and opportunity that strengthens both our business communities and regional ties,” the statement said.

The mission of the Chamber is to foster collaboration and network and to expand and get economic trade within both countries. The chamber consists of businesses from various sectors including construction, consultancy, oil and gas.

Initiated by Chairman and former Georgetown Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) President Dr. Vishnu Doerga and Ambassador Blankendal, SGCC’s Startup Committee brought together leading businesses from both nations.

Representing Guyana were Floor It Guyana, M. Sookhai & Co, Guyana Port Inc., and Glasgow Law Firm, while Suriname was represented by Creative Tech Hub Caribbean, Optiek Ninon, Fernandes Group, and Elgawa Suriname.

Front row, from left: SGCC CEO Rahul Lildhar, Chairman Dr Vishnu Doerga, Surinamese Ambassador to Guyana Liselle Blankendal, Surinamese President Chandrikapersad Santokhi and Guyana’s Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh

Police crack down on noise pollution in Lethem

– as warning letters issued to several businesses

In a decisive move to address the growing issue of noise pollution, Commander of Region Nine (Upper TakutuUpper Essequibo) Senior Superintendent, Raphael Rose and a team of police officers have issued warning letters to several entertainment venues, hotels, and bars within the Lethem Township.

The proprietors have since committed to adhering to the regulations, promising to take immediate steps to reduce noise levels and prevent further disturbances to the community.

This enforcement action follows a concerted ef-

This action is part of a broader effort to enforce noise regulations and ensure that all establishments comply with the laws governing noise pollution in Guyana.

During the visits to the area earlier this week, the proprietors of these establishments were informed of the legal requirements related to noise control and were cautioned about the potential consequences of non-compliance.

The training, a collaborative initiative between the EPA and the GPF, aimed to equip officers with the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively manage and enforce noise regulations.

fort by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Guyana Police Force (GPF) to mitigate noise pollution across the country. On August 13 and 14, 43 police officers from various stations, including Wales, Leonora, Parika, Leguan, and Vreed-enHoop, received specialised training in noise management.

The comprehensive training covered a range of topics, including the EPA's role in noise management, understanding the impacts of noise pollution, the regulatory responsibilities of the EPA and GPF, and evidence-based enforcement strategies. Officers also received hands-on experience using noise meters to measure sound levels and collect evidence, a critical tool in enforcing noise regulations.

The training initiative is part of an ongoing partnership between the EPA and the GPF, formalised

in training and enforcement activities, leading to more stringent penalties for noise violations.

Last year, the EPA provided the GPF with 25 sound

in a Memorandum of Agreement signed in 2022. This agreement has facilitated closer collaboration between the two agencies

level meters, further enhancing their capacity to monitor and control noise levels.

Under the current reg-

ulations, fines for noise pollution can vary significantly depending on the agency enforcing the penalty. For first-time offenders, fines imposed by the GPF range from $7,500 to $15,000, while second-time offenses can result in fines between $10,000 and $20,000. However, under the EPA Act, penalties are substantially higher, starting at $80,000 and going up to $750,000, reflecting the seriousness with which the agency views noise pollution.

With continued efforts and stricter enforcement, noise levels in communities across the country are hoped to be significantly reduced, ensuring a more peaceful environment for all residents.

GPF urges caution as schools reopen today

As schools across the country reopen today, the Guyana Police Force (GPF) is calling on all road users to exercise increased caution to ensure the safety of children returning to school.

With more children expected to be on the roadways, the police are reminding drivers to slow down, especially in school zones, and always yield to pedestrians. The presence of students near roadways requires heightened attention and careful driving to prevent accidents.

Parents are also urged to educate their children about road safety. The police recommend that students

remain vigilant while walking to and from school, use pedestrian crossings, and always be aware of traffic. Practicing the kerb drill—stop, look, listen, and think before crossing the road—can help keep children safe.

In addition to the warnings for drivers and pedestrians, the police have reminded traffic officers to maintain the highest standards of professionalism and courtesy. Officers are encouraged to treat all members of the public with respect as they carry out their duties.

“Road safety is not a slogan; it is a way of life. Respect the road,” the Guyana Police Force emphasized.

Road safety has be-

come a major concern in Guyana, particularly due to the high number of accidents and the resulting loss of life. The GPF has been actively working to educate children about road safety, emphasising the importance of safe practices such as using pedestrian crossings, walking facing oncoming traffic, and avoiding crossing between parked vehicles.

Sergeant Richard Trotz, head of the GPF’s Traffic Education Unit, more than a month ago highlighted the importance of teaching children the Kerb Drill—a set of safety instructions for crossing the road—and encouraging them to avoid playing near roadways.

The police officer also stressed the need for parents to model responsible road behaviours, as children often mimic adult actions.

In addition to on-

going educational programmes and community outreach efforts, the police said they will continue to urge all road users to exercise extra caution, especially around schools. By fostering a culture of safety, the GPF said it aims to reduce accidents and ensure a safer environment for everyone.

School children crossing the road

Proprietors receiving their letters from Commander Rose

Dr. Tariq Jagnarine Fam meD, enDocrinology/ DiabeTes

PHEALTH TIPS

PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE

spreads to the cervix. It can then move to the fallopian tubes and the ovaries.

• The cause of infection can be bacterial, fungal, or parasitic, but it is more likely to involve one or more types of bacteria.

• Sexually transmitted bacteria are the most common cause of PID. Chlamydia is the most common, followed by gonorrhoea.

• The American Family Physician (AFP) estimates that between 80 and 90 percent of women with chlamydia and 10 percent of those with gonorrhoea have no symptoms.

• Some 10 to 15 percent of women with chlamydia or gonorrhoea go on to develop PID as a secondary infection.

RISK FACTORS

Apart from an STI,

for analysis, increases the risk of infection and subsequent PID.

• Appendicitis very slightly increases the risk, if the infection spreads from the appendix to the pelvis. Who is most likely to be affected?

Women are more likely to develop PID if:

• They are sexually active and under 25 years of age

• Have several

elvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an inflammation of the female reproductive organs. Most cases result from an untreated infection in the vagina or cervix that spreads. PID can affect the uterus, or womb, the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, or a combination. It can lead to scar formations with fibrous bands that form between tissues and organs. Complications include chronic, persistent pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1 in 8 who have had pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) have difficulty becoming pregnant.

CAUSES AND RISK FACTORS

PID usually starts with an infection that begins in the vagina and

some risk factors increase the risk of developing PID.

• Childbirth, abortion, or miscarriage, if bacteria enter the vagina. The infection can spread more easily if the cervix is not fully closed.

• An intrauterine device (IUD) is a form of birth control that is placed into the uterus. This can increase the risk of infection, which may become PID.

• An endometrial biopsy, during which a tissue sample is taken

sexual partners

• Do not use barrier contraceptives

• They use a douche It is most common among women aged 15 to 29 years.

SYMPTOMS

Many women with PID have no symptoms. If symptoms appear, they can vary from mild to severe. However, untreated PID can have serious consequences. Possible symptoms include:

• Pain, possibly severe, especially in the pelvic area

• Fever

• Fatigue

• Bleeding or spotting between periods

• Irregular menstruation

• Pain in the lower back and the rectum

• Pain during sexual intercourse

• Unusual vaginal discharge

• Frequent urination

• Vomiting

Sometimes the symptoms resemble those of an ovarian cyst, appendicitis, endometriosis, or a urinary tract infection (UTI).

PID can be acute, lasting up to 30 days, or chronic if it lasts more than 30 days.

One difficulty with treating PID is that the symptoms are varied, and some women may have no symptoms.

Anyone who experiences symptoms or who thinks they may have been exposed to an STI or other cause of infection should see a doctor.

DIAGNOSIS

A physician will ask about symptoms, and perform a pelvic exam to check for tenderness.

The physician would also test for chlamydia and gonorrhoea.

A swab may be taken from the cervix, and maybe from the urethra, the tube from the bladder through which

urine flows. There may be blood and urine tests.

An ultrasound scan may be used to check for inflammation in the fallopian tubes.

Sometimes a laparoscope is used to view the area. If necessary, tissue samples can be taken through it.

TREATMENT

Early treatment decreases the likelihood of developing complications such as infertility.

Antibiotic treatment

The first kind of treatment is with antibiotics. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions and complete all of the prescriptions. A course usually lasts 14 days.

PID often involves more than one type of bacteria, so the patient may take two antibiotics together.

More targeted therapy is possible if tests show which bacteria are causing the disease.

Antibiotics for PID include: cefoxitin, metronidazole, ceftriaxone, doxycycline

If the antibiotics do not make a difference within 3 days, the patient should seek further help. She may receive intravenous antibiotic therapy or a change of medication.

Hospitalization and surgery

Hospitalization: If a woman with PID is pregnant or has very severe symptoms, she may need to remain in the hospital. In the hospital, intravenous medication may be given.

Surgery: This is rarely needed, but it may be needed if there is scarring on the fallopian tubes, or if an abscess needs draining. This may be keyhole surgery, or it may involve the removal of one or both fallopian tubes.

Doctors prefer not to remove both fallopian

tubes, because the woman will not be able to become pregnant naturally.

The woman’s sexual partner may need to seek treatment for an STI. If the partner has an STI, there is a serious risk of reoccurrence if it goes untreated.

The patient should refrain from sex until the treatment is completed.

COMPLICATIONS

Complications that can arise if PID is not treated include:

• Scarring that can lead to fertility problems

• Recurring PID

• Severe pelvic pain

• Tubo-ovarian abscess

Many women do not realize they have had a PID until they seek medical advice for infertility problems.

A woman who has had PID has a 20 percent chance of infertility due to scarring of the fallopian tubes, and a 9 percent risk of a future ectopic pregnancy. The odds of developing chronic pelvic pain are 18 percent.

PREVENTION

PID can become a serious condition, but there are some ways to minimize the risk:

• Having regular screening, especially for those who have multiple sex partners

• Ensuring sexual partners are tested for infections and STIs

• Not douching, because this increases the risk

• Using a condom or cervical cap, and practising safe sex

• Not having sex too soon after childbirth or termination or loss of pregnancy

Sex should not be resumed until the cervix closes properly.

Protests grip Israel after six hostages killed in Gaza

Protests gripped Israel on Sunday following the death of six hostages in Gaza as frustration mounted with the country's leadership for failing to secure a ceasefire deal that would free Israeli captives.

Crowds estimated by Israeli media to number up to 500,000 strong demonstrated in Jerusalem, Tel Aviv and other cities, demanding that Prime Minister

Benjamin Netanyahu do more to bring home the remaining 101 hostages. Israel estimates about a third of them are dead. Labour leaders urged workers to stage a oneday general strike on Monday.

The Israeli military announced the recovery of the bodies from a tunnel in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, as a polio vaccination campaign began in the war-shattered

More than 80 teenagers arrested in Venezuela's post-election protests released from prison

CARACAS, Sept 1 (Reuters) - More than 80 teenagers have been released from prison over the weekend in Venezuela, according to a human rights group, after being arrested during anti-government protests following Venezuela's disputed presidential election in late July.

Venezuela's electoral council and its top court have proclaimed

President Nicolas Maduro, in power since 2013, as the winner of the July 28 election, but has not published complete voting tallies. Venezuela's opposition has published its own tallies showing a landslide win for its candidate, Edmundo Gonzalez.

The post-election street protests left some 27 people dead and 2,400 more arrested.

The Venezuelan government has blamed the opposition for the deaths, while opponents accuse the government of carrying out a campaign of repression.

Alfredo Romero, the president of the non-governmental human rights organization Foro Penal, wrote on X on Sunday that 86 teenagers arrested during the protests had been released from prison in recent days.

X goes offline in Brazil after Elon Musk’s refusal to comply with local laws

One of the world’s most popular social networks, X, has gone offline in Brazil –the country with the fifth largest digital population – after Elon Musk’s refusal to comply with local laws meant it was blocked by the Supreme Court.

Millions of Brazilian X users found themselves unable to access the network on Saturday morning as internet providers and mobile phone companies began to enforce the ban.

When the Guardian tried to access the network on its computer and mobile phone, it received a

message reading: “Seems like you lost connectivity.

We’ll keep retrying.”

Large numbers of Brazilians sought shelter on the rival network, Bluesky, which reported that it had gained 500,000 users in the past two days.

“Welcome to Bluesky!” the company posted to its new adherents in Portuguese.

Bluesky’s new members included Felipe Neto, one of Brazil’s top social media influencers with more than 17 million X followers. “Don’t forget, when you go to another country, you’re obliged to follow its legislation, even if you disagree with it,”

Neto wrote.

The banning of X, which has more than 22 million users in Brazil, is the climax of a politically charged, months-long arm wrestle between the country’s top court and the rightwing tech billionaire.

Alexandre de Moraes, the influential supreme court judge responsible for the ban, had been spearheading an attempt to force X to purge anti-democratic, far-right voices in the wake of the January 2023 uprising in the capital, Brasília, carried out by supporters of the former far-right president Jair Bolsonaro. (Guardian)

"murdered by Hamas terrorists in a number of shots at close range" 4872 hours previously, an Israeli health ministry spokesperson said.

Palestinian territory and violence flared in the occupied West Bank.

The bodies of hostages Carmel Gat, Hersh Goldberg-Polin, Eden Yerushalmi, Alexander Lobanov, Almog Sarusi and Ori Danino have been returned to Israel, military spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari told reporters.

A forensic examination determined they were

In Jerusalem, protesters blocked streets and demonstrated outside the prime minister's residence. Aerial footage showed Tel Aviv's main highway blocked with protesters holding flags with pictures of the slain hostages. Some two dozen Israelis were arrested nationwide, police said.

Netanyahu, who faces growing calls to end nearly 11 months of war with a deal for a ceasefire and the release of remaining hostages, said Israel would not rest until it caught those responsible. "Whoever murders hostages - does not want a deal," he said.

Senior Hamas officials said that Israel, in its re-

fusal to sign a ceasefire agreement, was to blame for the deaths.

"Netanyahu is responsible for the killing of Israeli prisoners," senior Hamas official Sami Abu Zuhri told Reuters. "The Israelis should choose between Netanyahu and the deal."

Israel's assault on Gaza began after Hamas and other militants killed about 1,200 people and took about 250 hostages in attacks on Israel on Oct. 7, according to Israeli tallies.

Since then, Israel's offensive has levelled much of the enclave of 2.3 million people, and the Gaza health ministry says at least 40,738 Palestinians have been killed. Displaced people are living in dire conditions with inadequate shelter and a hunger crisis. (Reuters)

17 bodies found after Russian tourist helicopter crashes

Rescuers in the Russian far-east have found no survivors in the wreckage of a helicopter that disappeared while carrying 22 people - most of them tourists.

The aircraft went missing on Saturday after taking off from a base near the Vachkazhets volcano in the Kamchatka peninsula. Officials said on Sunday that 17 bodies had been found so far.

That area, a popular tourist destination, is famous for its active volcanoes. The cause of the crash in unclear.

Such accidents are relatively frequent in Russia's far-east, which is sparsely populated and suffers harsh weather. Three years ago eight people were killed when a tourist helicopter crashed into a lake in Kamchatka.

The Mi-8T helicopter that disappeared from radar on Saturday was carrying 19 tourists and

three crew. The wreckage was found on Sunday morning in a hilly area, Kamchatka Governor Vladimir Solodov said on Telegram.

Footage posted to the messaging app by Russia's emergencies ministry showed helicopter debris lying near a slope close to a large wooded hill. Officials said the wreckage was found near the location where the helicopter went off radar.

An emergency ministry official, Ivan Lemikhov, said17 bodies had been found so far

footage of the debris

and searches for those still missing had been paused, slated to resume at daybreak on Monday. Russia's Interfax news agency reported that pilot error, possibly caused by fog, was the main theory regarding the cause of the crash.

Earlier, earlier officials said that thick fog was hampering rescuers' efforts. The aircraft was owned by VityazAero, a Kamchatkabased company that organises flights for tourists. Designed during the Soviet-era, the Mi-8 helicopter is still widely used in Russia. (BBC)

Protest intensify (Reuters/Florion Goga photo)

Russia's emergency ministry posted

PICKLES

SUDOKU

DAILY HOROSCOPES

Observe before you decide to implement change. Ensure you have the funds necessary to follow through with your plans and the documentation to avoid implications. Exercise your right to pursue your plans.

Inconsistency will be your downfall. Surpass your expectations by choosing a path and following it to the end. Put your energy where it counts and make positive progress.

Take responsibility. Don’t go overboard or make promises or overtures that compromise your chance to do something that makes you happy, healthy or free. Be the author of your destiny.

Size up what everyone around you is doing and adjust your path to avoid compromising your chance to reach your goal. Think creatively, be spontaneous and act on your behalf. Protect your health and physical wellness. Don’t overpay for something that is more hype than help. Research will help spare you from appearing unrealistic. Look for the positive, be aware of the negative and make affordable choices.

The route to a better future is to simplify your life. Lower your debt and put your energy into transforming chaos into peace. Making time for activities and people who bring you joy will soothe your soul.

A change is overdue; it’s time to rethink what you know and do well. Transform the way you present your assets. Anger and negativity won’t help; try dedication, hard work and a good attitude.

What you put out, you will get back, if you do so with compassion and your best intent. Take pride in what you do and care for those you love. To do your best is to receive your best.

Offering your opinion about a concern too quickly will be counterproductive. Get all the facts and only voice your opinion when ready to act. Protect your reputation.

Establish your cost of living and revise your budget to fit your lifestyle. Staying on top of financial matters will encourage you to look into viable prospects. Use your imagination, but rely on facts.

Adjust your schedule, budget and mindset to help fulfill your dreams. A change to how you use your funds will make a huge difference. Once you decide what’s important to you, the rest will fall into place. Know when to be secretive and whom to share with before revealing your plans. Domestic issues are apparent if you are too aggressive or forthcoming. Bide your time.

PEANUTS

CALVIN AND HOBBES

Republic Bank CPL 2024…

Pooran, Carty give Knight Riders a flying start

Ahigh-scoring run-fest at Warner Park in Basseterre has seen Trinbago Knight Riders (TKR) defeat St Kitts & Nevis Patriots (SKNP) by 44 runs in the third match of the Republic Bank Caribbean Premier League (CPL) for 2024.

SKNP captain Andre Fletcher won the toss and inserted the TKN on what turned out to be a good batting wicket. Sunil Narine hit three fours and four sixes to get the TKN off to a rapid start, and they never looked back.

The boundary was peppered and cleared all evening, with Nicholas Pooran scooping the Player of the Match award for a thrilling innings of 97 off 43 balls, although he fully deserved a century. And Keacy Carty piled on the pain for the SKNP by striking 73 off just 35 balls in a visceral display of stroke making.

This pair of TKR bat-

ters left the SKNP bewildered in the face of boundaries struck all around the relatively short-sided ground in Basseterre.

Fittingly, Carty hit the final ball of the innings for six to see the Knight Riders post a mammoth score of 250/4.

The SKNP cleared the 200-run mark themselves in posting 206/8 in what turned out to be the highest-scoring match in CPL history between the sides; but, in truth, Andre Fletcher’s side never truly looked like they were going

to haul in the target.

Just a few hours before the game began, 41-year-old Dwayne Bravo announced that this year’s CPL would be his last, the tournament’s all-time leading wicket-taker and five-time champion wrote on Instagram, “It’s been a great journey. This season will be my last one, and I’m looking forward to playing my final professional tournament in front of my Caribbean people… TKR is the place where everything started for me, and will end with my team.”

Bravo went wicketless in his three overs, but, along with Narine, was one of only two Knight Riders bowlers to go at an economy rate of less than ten runs per over.

Narine picked up 2/24 off his four overs, and went for only three boundaries.

Earlier, Pooran looked like he’d reach three figures in style when Anrich Nortje sent down a full and wide delivery in the 18th

Leclerc edges out McLaren duo

– As Ferrari savour home win

Charles Leclerc handed Ferrari a home victory at the Italian Grand Prix on Sunday by beating McLaren duo Oscar Piastri and Lando Norris at Monza.

Looking to cut the gap to drivers' championship leader Max Verstappen, Norris entered the race as favourite, after qualifying fastest, but he was overtaken by team-mate Piastri on the opening lap. Leclerc started from fourth, but quickly found himself battling the McLarens for the lead after Mercedes' George Russell locked up on the opening lap, and the Monegasque sent the home fans into raptures by passing Norris at the second chicane. Norris later undertook Leclerc to again give McLaren hope of a one-two, with team engineers encouraging the two team-mates to race one another cleanly for

victory. However, Leclerc's onestop strategy paid off, as the McLaren drivers pitted for a second time, and he held off a late push from Piastri to triumph by 2.6 seconds.

It is Leclerc's second victory at the Italian Grand Prix, which he also won in 2019, and team-mate Carlos Sainz held off future Ferrari driver Lewis Hamilton to finish fourth.

There was yet more dis-

appointment for Verstappen, who saw his lead in the standings cut to 62 points as he finished sixth, ahead of Russell and fellow Red Bull driver Sergio Perez.

Tifosi celebrate landmark triumph

Leclerc's victory was Ferrari's 20th at the Italian Grand Prix. It is just the second instance of a team reaching that figure at a single venue in Formula One.

The Scuderia previously achieved that feat themselves in Germany, where they have won 21 times.

Leclerc now holds a 20-point lead over Piastri in the drivers' standings, sitting third behind title contenders Verstappen and Norris.

Top 10

1. Charles Leclerc (Ferrari)

2. Oscar Piastri (McLaren)

3. Lando Norris (McLaren)

4. Carlos Sainz (Ferrari)

5. Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes)

6. Max Verstappen (Red Bull)

7. George Russell (Mercedes)

8. Sergio Perez (Red Bull)

9. Alex Albon (Williams)

10. Kevin Magnussen (Haas)

over that the batter climbed into with relish. However, it wasn’t to be, as the sliced shot fell into the hands of Drakes on the boundary at deep point, and the batter could not hide his disappointment.

Nevertheless, Pooran could comfort himself in the knowledge that his innings contributed to a resounding

Trinbago Knight Riders (20 ovs maximum)

Jason Roy

b Nortje 6

Sunil Narine c Lewis

b John 38

Nicholas Pooran † c Drakes

b Nortje 97

Shaqkere Parris c Mayers

b Shamsi 13

Keacy Carty not out 73

Kieron Pollard (c), not out 7

Extras (lb 5, nb 1, w 10) 16

TOTAL 20 Ov (RR: 12.50), 250/4

Did not bat: Nathan Edward, Dwayne Bravo, Josh Little, Waqar Salamkheil, Terrance Hinds

Fall of wickets: 1-44 (Sunil Narine, 3.6 ov), 2-51 (Jason Roy, 4.4 ov), 3-89 (Shaqkere Parris, 7.5 ov), 4-211 (Nicholas Pooran, 17.4 ov)

BOWLING O-M-R-W

Kyle Mayers 2-0- 14-0

Anrich Nortje 4-0-37-2

Ryan John 4-0-55-1

Dominic Drakes 4-0-77-0

Odean Smith 3-0-35-0

Tabraiz Shamsi 3-0-27-1

St Kitts and Nevis Patriots (T: 251 runs from 20 ovs)

Evin Lewis

b Waqar Salamkheil 39

Andre Fletcher (c)† c †Pooran

b Little 0

win for his side. He said afterwards, “At the end of the day, I want to win matches and tournaments. I want to win the CPL, and if I want to do that, I need to keep doing my job.”

It was a case of job done for the Knight Riders, as they chalked up their first win of the 2024 campaign. (CPLT20)

Kyle Mayers c Parris

b Little 6 Mikyle Louis c Roy b Narine 56

Tristan Stubbs c Roy b Hinds 39

Sherfane Rutherford

b Narine

Charles Leclerc

Nicholas Pooran came out all guns blazing

Keacy Carty followed in Pooran’s explosive footsteps

De Kock powers Royals to victory over Falcons

Aboundary-blitzing innings from Quinton de Kock has enabled the Barbados Royals to inflict a nine-wicket win over the Antigua & Barbuda Falcons in the fourth match of the Republic Bank Caribbean Premier League (CPL), played at the Sir Vivian Richards

sizeable chunk out of the target, the Royals rollicking to 76 runs without the loss of a wicket in the first six overs.

De Kock batted through the innings, finding more fluency and increasingly audacious shots in his locker as the innings progressed. He finished the match in some style,

Cricket Stadium in North Sound, Antigua.

The Falcons were inserted under blue skies, but struggled with the bat in the face of tight bowling. They lost two wickets inside the Powerplay, and two quick wickets straight afterwards to find themselves at 47/4 and struggling to make a competitive total.

Having scored 50* in the Falcons’ first match of the campaign against St Kitts & Nevis Patriots, 17-year-old Jewel Andrew again starred in producing a counterattacking 48 off 35 balls, including three fours and two sixes, to help the Falcons post 145/9 as they looked for their first win of the tournament.

An emphatic Powerplay from de Kock and fellow opener Rahkeem Cornwall took a

by driving Mohammad Amir over extra cover for four, then depositing the Pakistani quick back over his head for six, to finish unbeaten on 87 of just 45 balls, and wrap up a swaggering victory for the

his four overs, and picked up two wickets for 21 runs.

Spin bowlers Theekshana and Wellalage also clipped the Falcons’ wings.

de Kock bagged the Player of the Match award. Royals captain

side’s first outing.

“The guys looked sharp and ready in the first game, which doesn’t always happen. It’s great! Once we have Quinny in our team, it gets better,” Powell said. (CPLT20)

Royals in their first match of the 2024 campaign.

The Royals looked good with both bat and ball, and they also pulled off some fine catches and showcased tight ground-fielding to further restrict the Patriots.

Jason Holder’s death bowling was impressive. He sent down 12 dots in

Rovman Powell explained after the game that the youngsters in the team are always picking the South African southpaw’s batting brains, and he has been pleased with his

SCOREBOARD

Antigua and Barbuda Falcons (20 ovs maximum)

Kofi James c Young

b Holder 10

Fakhar Zaman c Wellalage

b McCoy 17

Sam Billings † st †de Kock

b Wellalage 8

Jewel Andrew

b McCoy 48

Imad Wasim c †de Kock

b McCoy 2

Shamar Springer lbw

b Theekshana 7

Chris Green (c) c Powell

b Naveen-ul-Haq 20

Fabian Allen c Brooks

b Theekshana 1

Roshon Primus not out 16

Hayden Walsh c Naveen-ul-Haq

b Holder 8

Mohammad Amir not out 2

Extras (lb 2, w 4) 6

TOTAL 20 Ov (RR: 7.25), 145/9,

Fall of wickets: 1-11 (Kofi James, 1.4 ov), 2-37 (Fakhar Zaman, 4.4 ov), 3-42 (Sam Billings, 6.1 ov), 4-47 (Imad Wasim, 7.3 ov), 5-74 (Shamar Springer, 10.5 ov), 6-115 (Chris Green, 15.4 ov), 7-118 (Fabian Allen, 16.2 ov),

8-122 (Jewel Andrew, 17.2 ov), 9-142 (Hayden Walsh, 19.1 ov)

BOWLING O-M-R-W

Maheesh Theekshana 4-0-21-2

Jason Holder 4-0-24-2

Obed McCoy 4-0-31-3

Naveen-ul-Haq 4-0-47-1

Dunith Wellalage 4-0-20-1

Barbados Royals (T: 146 runs from 20 ovs)

Quinton de Kock † not out 87

Rahkeem Cornwall c Allen

b Imad Wasim 34

Shamarh Brooks not out 21

Extras (lb 1, w 6), 7

TOTAL 15.3 Ov (RR: 9.61), 149/1

Did not bat: Alick Athanaze, Rovman Powell (c), Jason Holder, Maheesh Theekshana, Dunith Wellalage, Naveen-ul-Haq, Obed McCoy, Nyeem Young

Fall of wickets: 1-80 (Rahkeem Cornwall, 6.3 ov)

BOWLING O-M-R-W

Imad Wasim 3-0-21-1

Chris Green 4-0-27-0

Mohammad Amir 3.3-0-44-0

Shamar Springer 2-0-35-0 Hayden Walsh 3-0-21-0

Hotel, West Bank Demerara between Harbor Bridge and Vreed-en-Hoop. A/C Rooms fully furnished, Restaurant, Bar,

ENTERTAINMENT

Quinton de Kock slammed it to all parts of the ground

Teenager Jewel Andrew was again the most outstanding batter in the Antigua line-up

Rahkeem Cornwall played a supporting role to de Kock

Obed McCoy picked up 3 wickets

President’s Cup entries open on September 11

Top horses are expected to be entered in the 2024 President’s Cup horse meet, which is set for Sunday, September 22, at the Rising Sun Turf Club in Region 5.

Entries for the ninerace programme would be opened on September 11 and closed on September 17. For some, this meeting would serve as a rematch of the Guyana Cup, as the likes of Stolen Money, John Bull, Easy Time and Oy

Vey would be among top horses out to mark Guyana Cup champion Olympic Kremlin. Guyana’s champion horse for 2023, Spankhurst, could also return to action.

Owner of Slingerz Racing Stables, Javid Ali, has confirmed that defending President’s Cup champion horse John Bull would be out to defend his title, while stablemate and champion horse Olympic Kremlin would again be out to dom-

inate.

Most of these horses have already begun preparation for this year’s President’s Cup meeting, as they seek to partake in the race-day purse totalling G$15 million, which would be divided among nine race winners.

The feature race of the President’s Cup meeting would have a total purse of close to G$6M, and that race would be run over a distance of approximately

“Win as a team,

lose as a team”, says Moore

– As he guides Back Circle to second championship

Backed by a huge fan base from the East Ruimveldt area, Back Circle went two-fortwo against Sparta Boss to become Champions of the inaugural Bend It Like Beckham Tournament on Sunday morning at the National Gymnasium.

The game started with intensity, and Simeon Moore, continuing to demonstrate a persistent ability to deposit the ball at the back of the net, scored a goal in the first minute of the game for Back Circle.

It gave his team a major advantage, and with three minutes from the second half, Simeon Moore secured his double by giving Back Circle a 2-nil margin going into the second half.

Sparta Boss, known for their attacking style of play, managed to keep their composure, but failed to convert their shots as Back Circle’s Azariel Davis kept the ball out of the net. With 4 minutes to spare, Sparta Boss player Ryan Hackett gave his team a bit of hope when he scored a banger in the 36th minute.

It proved a little too late, as Back Circle kept

their defence under lock and Key to again emerge victorious.

Speaking to media operatives, Captain Simeon Moore expounded on their style of play, and commended teammates for the passion and motivation they invested in the team’s success

“Well, it was a hard, tough fight. We played the game that we come out (to play). We know the team gonna play, and we go and play the game; just that we play the same time and defend them, and we go again

eight furlongs.

That race is open to all horses three years old and over.

Entry forms for the President’s Cup meeting are available at the Port Mourant Turf Club, the Rising Sun Turf Club, the Bush Lot United Turf

Club, and at 106 Smyth Street in Werk-En-Rust, Georgetown.

Other races on the provisional programme include the three-year-old Guyana and West Indian-bred, Sprint ‘E’ Class for horses three years old and over, two-year-old maiden, H1

And Lower Open to ‘G’ Class Non-Earners on Guyana Cup. Also open to ‘G’ class Non winners in Guyana, H3 and Lower, ‘J’ Class Open to H3 Non earner in last two starts, K Class/J3 NonEarner Last Start and the L Class/J Class and K Class and Non-Earner Last Start.

Poonai Pharmacy renews sponsorship for RHTY&SC U11, U13 teams

Poonai Pharmacy is very pleased to be associated with the hard work, dedication, and success of the Rose Hall Town Youth and Sports Club. The young cricketers of this club have represented the Poonai Pharmacy brand with passion and pride, and have not only produced national players and won championships, but have undertaken numerous programmes with the aim of making a positive difference in the lives of youths and the less fortunate.

Those were the words of Poonai Bhigroog, CEO of Poonai Pharmacy, as the company on Tuesday renewed sponsorship of the RHTY&SC under-11 and under-13 cricket teams for the 4th consecutive year.

The popular pharmacy has been sponsoring the under-13 team since 2021, and came on board with the under-11 team in 2023. Club secretary Hilbert Foster has said the under-13 team won two Berbice championships and reached the finals all four times that the BCB has hosted under-13 tournament.

In the last BCB Romario Shepherd Under-13 tournament, this U13 team defeated the Rose Hall Canje team by 5 wickets at the Canje ground.

led by national player Leon Reddy, who was last week named the Berbice under-13 captain. Kissoonlal disclosed that the three members selected in the Berbice team are Reedy, Jayden Ganpat and Dinesh Singh.

ties Keith Hicks and Tyrone Pattaya, along with cricket coaches Winston Smith Ryan, Tremaine Smart, and Ryan Algu for their hard work in moulding the team into a powerful elite squad.

and same thing again and we defeat them. Well, it was teamwork, a lot of great work, thanks for the fellas that were pushing, who help we out training, dedicate everything. Well, is a lot of teamwork, a lot of arguments we get between one, as we always say one team lose a team and win as team,” Moore said.

In the third-place playoff North-East La Penitence managed to pounce on a weak Bent Street team and secure third place with the scoreline reading 4-2.

Foster has said that Poonai Pharmacy serves as the nursery for club cricket structure, as it provides players for the Rose Hall Town Farfan and Mendes under- 15, Bakewell under-17, Pepsi under-19 and Metro female teams.

Cricket manager and organizing secretary Robby Kissoonlal has expressed gratitude to the management and staff of Poonai Pharmacy for their continued support over the years, and committed the teams to upholding their high standards over the next 12 months.

The team would be

The team has also produced numerous Berbice and Guyana players, including Reedy, Rafael McKenzie, Tameshwar Deonandan, Dev Seepersaud, Balraj Narain. West Indies Under-19 female player Trisha Hardat is also a product of the under-13 team. Kissoonlal also noted that the cricket teams, during the last 12 months, had successfully completed a total of 54 personal development programmes under a wide range of subheadings, including coaching, education, charity, say no/say yes, award and committee development. Other programmes undertaken by the team are cricket Academy, Grade 6 summer camp, tribute to firemen, tribute to law enforcement officers, occasional summer camp, Mother’s Day food hampers, tribute to fathers, clean-up campaign, youth information booklet, tribute to postal workers, and feeding the poor.

Kissoonlal, who has been the cricket manager for over 30 years, also hailed the contribution of his depu-

Poonai, a former president of the Central Corentyne Chamber of Commerce, urged the players to upkeep their high standards and to remain focused, disciplined and dedicated, even as he committed his business to continue supporting the team on and off the cricket field.

The RHTY&SC, since its formation in September 1990, has won 124 different cricket tournaments at all levels, and has produced 125 players for Berbice or Guyana. 16 of the players have gone on to play for either the West Indies or the United States of America. They include Assad Fudadin, Kevin Sinclair, Royston Crandon, Esan Crandon, Dominic Ricky, Ashkay Homraj, Erva Giddings, Shemaine Campbell, Sheneta Grimmond Trisha Hardat, Danellie Manns, Shabika Gajnabi and Kevlon Anderson.

The club has also won the Guyana Cricket Board’s Club of the Year award five times, and remains the only youth sports club to have received a national award.

Entries into the President’s Cup meeting would be opened on September 11

Poonai Bhigroog handing over sponsorship to captain Leon Reddy in presence of follow players and manager Robby Kissoonlal

Sparta Boss are runners-up of the 2024 Bend It Beckham Tournament