Guyana Times - Sunday, May 26, 2024.pdf

Govt commits to helping riverine communities transport & market agri produce –

– says Demerara River will return to days of prolific agri-trade

Govt selects potential partner to monetize gas resources – VP Jagdeo – will enter tripartite agreement once Cabinet approval granted

40 more Indigenous women now certified to work in maritime sector

Friendship smash-up leaves 1 dead, several injured

Guyana leading Caricom in kidney transplant surgery

Bare Root woman hospitalised after hit and run

New Forest to get electricity for 1st time by July - Finance Minister assures residents – as Govt moves aggressively to electrify remote, unserved areas

GPL to roll out smart grid system to combat electricity theft, reduce overall losses

Ex-con dies by suicide hours after being charged with murder of Corentyne welder Govt mulls possible investment in wind energy – GEA Head – says wind data is being collected at Leguan

First Lady Arya Ali (centre) flanked by the

(AAMOTI)

BRIDGE OPENINGS

The Demerara Harbour Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Sunday, May 26 – 04:00h-05:30h and Monday, May 27 – 04:00h-05:30h.

The Berbice Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Sunday, May 26 – 05:40h-07:10h and Monday, May 27 – 06:25h-07:55h.

FERRY SCHEDULE

Parika and Supenaam departure times –05:00h, 10:00h-12:00h, 16:00h, 18:30h daily

WEATHER TODAY

Govt commits to helping riverine communities transport & market agri produce – Pres Ali

– says Demerara River will return to days of prolific agri-trade

The Dr Irfaan Ali-led Government has committed to helping communities along the Demerara River not only to transport their goods, but also in their actual agricultural production and in finding markets for their produce.

During a visit on Saturday to Sand Hill Village, Upper Demerara River, President Dr. Irfaan Ali, who was accompanied by several Government ministers, assured residents that Government is committed to helping them achieve their agricultural potential. He also spoke of helping them to establish an agrotype eco-tourism product that would cater to visitors. This is particularly import-

said. “So, we have to work, especially with the young people and women in this community, in setting up such a facility, that is driven by solar energy, that is sustained by its own food production. So, when visitors come, they get a total experi-

ant, since the community is close to available markets and that can have tremendous potential for that community.

“One of the things that we have to do in this community is to get the Ministry of Tourism to come and work with you in establishing a facility -- that small, boutique-type of facility that is high-value,” the President

ence -- agro-type of eco-tourism.”

President Ali has urged those residents to give these plans some consideration and work with the Ministry of Agriculture. “What we have to do is to build these farms out, where we help you with the capital investment of drainage and land preparation, and then, as a

community, you take care of the 60 acres. And then you fix the cost for that product at a competitive price, that the processors can also have value for,” he detailed.

The Head of State also laid out the Government’s plans to enhance the transportation system for produce along the Demerara River… plans that include the purchase of boats that can transport the agricultural products of the residents.

“For the Demerara River, there are four communities I’m visiting today: Sand Hills, Low Wood, Dora, and Susanna’s Rust, and then I’m going to Linden. So, for the Demerara River, what we want to do also is to look at these cargo boats like the snapper-style boats that can carry large amounts of cargo, and to see whether we can invest in two of those boats for the river. And then you guys can maintain the boats. So, all you have to do as the farmers is ensure that you work on the maintenance of the boats,” he explained.

Meanwhile, Agriculture Minister Zulfikar Mustapha explained that Government would help the farmers to find markets, among other things.

“We will help you. We will ensure and give you the necessary support. And the most important thing, when you produce these things, you have to find markets for them, and that we are working with the farmers to get markets,” he explained.

“The New GMC. So, you don’t have one item or one component coming to you from the Ministry of Agriculture; we have an allround. Every single thing, we help you to give you the necessary resources. We help you by teaching you to have best practices. When you produce it also, we find markets for your produce,” the minister explained.

Assistance would also be provided when it comes to agricultural implements such as tillers, though he acknowledged that the rollout of this assistance still has to be planned. However, he assured that, just like in previous times when large quantities of products like plantains and bananas used to be exported from communities in the Demerara River, those days would return under the People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) Government. (G-3)

President Dr. Irfaan Ali meeting residents of Sand Hills, Upper Demerara River

A section of the gathering

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Degutting Independence

The decision by the PNC to boycott this year’s official commemoration of Independence Day has precipitated this meditation. During their rule over their empire, on which “the sun never set”, the British insisted that, unlike the white “settler colonies” such as Australia or Canada, the ones populated by non-European “natives” had to undergo a period of “tutelage” before they would be ready for independence. This policy was greatly resented by the new leaders of the latter colonies, including those of the then British Guiana, who insisted they were in no way inferior to the British in matters political. Guyanese revelled in one account that described us as politically “precocious”.

However, with the benefit of hindsight: after the PNC’s rule for 28 long years following independence; their subsequent 5 years at the helm, and now in opposition, one has to ruefully concede that maybe the colonial power had a point on “tutelage”. PNC leaders could “read and write”, and therefore understand the tomes on politics and government; and Forbes Burnham, the British-trained lawyer, could regurgitate their ideas with great aplomb and eloquence.

The problem was whether they could put those ideas into practice, to appreciate not just the words, but the spirit that gave life to the words. In a word, they had developed a tradition of governing for the welfare of the people, which is the substance of democracy. The British, after all, had developed their traditions from the time of their Magna Carta in 1215, and their habits of independence had percolated into all their institutions, not just at Westminster.

This is well illustrated in the famous remark by the Duke of Wellington, that the epoch-shaping Battle of Waterloo against Napoleon had been won “on the playing fields of Eton”. He said this a decade after the battle, while looking at a game of cricket at Eton, the elite Grammar School on which our Queen’s College was modelled. He meant, of course, that the games inculcated values that could guide one in all aspects of life – including war and politics. It was rather ironic that Burnham did attend Queen’s but, sadly, was not noted for his activities on the playing fields. He was to later mock Walter Rodney, who had to scale fences after being chased by his goons, for being a champion high jumper at Queen’s.

In cricket, for instance, there is the tradition of “walking” if the batsman knows he kicked the ball; even when it might not have been evident to the opposing side or umpire. This was illustrated in the 2011 World Cup, when a delivery from West Indies pacer Ravi Rampaul hit Tendulkar’s glove and carried through to the keeper. The umpire was stuck in two minds, but his predicament was resolved by the great man himself, as he decided to walk and forego his 100th century.

Even if one is inclined to give Burnham the benefit of the doubt for his acquiescence with the US/British ouster of the PPP in 1964, because his choice was, in the words of Tyrone Ferguson, “to survive sensibly or to court heroic death”, there is no gainsaying that he drove a stake into the heart of democratic practice in our land when he not only did not accept the notion of “walking” in the 1968 elections, but conspired to rig the elections, and to do so until he died. While it is to his eternal credit that Desmond Hoyte decided to “walk” in 1992, we have to note that it was bitterly opposed by his then Prime Minister, Hamilton Green. Green and many in the PNC have continued to insist that Hoyte was “naïve” to accept the results of the elections, even though technically he was not actually walking, but bowing to international pressure. Ditto when Granger finally accepted the verdict of the voters in 2020, after squatting for five months.

But democracy is not only being in Government: there is also the role of being a responsible Opposition, as a Government-in-waiting. The present PNC have also failed abysmally in this role, as they undermine our efforts to become truly independent now that we finally have the wherewithal to do so.

TVET becoming a reality in Guyana

Dear Editor,

Let me remind all of us in Guyana that it is vital for all of us to embrace what UNESCO -that is, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization -has to say and is doing regarding technical and vocational education and training (TVET).

The philosophy and advocacy are about connecting education to the fast-evolving world of work through the promotion of skills for work and life. It focuses on helping youths and adults develop the abilities, knowledge, values and attitudes they need to find decent work and contribute to building a peaceful, healthy, just and sustainable world.

And why? This is because, worldwide, some 267 million young people aged 15-24 are still not in any form of employment, education, or training. We must therefore take note of the reality that TVET contributes to the targets of Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG4): to “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education, and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all”, and those of SDG8: for “decent work and economic growth”.

Now, Editor, I am saying all of this because we need to appreciate that the People’s Progressive Party/Civic Government is perfectly in order with its TVET drive across the country, as the country’s leaders are seeking to fill the skills gap in the current job market. Right now, it is in the process of procuring modern equipment to outfit some six new technical and vocational education training (TVET) centres that have recently been constructed.

Those centres would truly enhance skills building and enhancement in several places: Mabaruma in Region One (BarimaWaini); Fellowship in Region Three (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara); Beterverwagting in Region Four (Demerara-Mahaica); Hopetown in Region Five (Mahaica-Berbice); Bartica in Region Seven (Cuyuni-Mazaruni), and St. Ignatius in Region Nine (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo).

Word from Education Minister Priya Manickchand is that “… when these centres are completed, Guyanese in the respective regions would be able to access courses

in various areas, including agriculture science, furniture making, electrical installation, heavy-duty equipment operation, welding and fabrication, and plumbing, among other disciplines.”

After all, this is where the ‘blanks’ are, and these need to be filled if the “Government is going to develop the local workforce and build human capacity through the enhancement of education, to promote sustainable economic diversification in Guyana.”

If we are wise as a nation, we will give heed to the minister’s word when she explained that “…in the country right now, it’s the skills that are needed: the heavy-duty equipment operators; the people who are being hired by the construction industry, where they are earning sensibly and adequately to look after families. And so, we want to make sure that we can cater to that market, and prepare our people who wish to benefit from that sector.”

As per the UNESCO Mission, and in line with this thinking in Guyana, we must appreciate that “…technical and vocational education and training are crucial for the development

of the world’s economy… (and) especially important for developing countries such as Guyana, so that the country can prepare for the skills demanded of the 21st century.”

According to the University World News, February 2024, “By contrasting the global education agendas under both the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs 2000-15) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 2015-30), it becomes evident that technical and vocational education and training (TVET) and skills development have taken on a more significant role within the SDG frameworks, especially in connection with SDG 4 (quality education). Overall, then, by promoting TVET programs in Guyana, the Government is essentially ensuring that its economy would continue to grow and thrive in the 21st century. In fact, in today’s world, both current and prospective workers must acquire new skills and qualifications in order to adequately prepare for, and flourish within, future labour markets.

Yours truly, Hargesh

B Singh

An aerial view of Canje Bridge, which was erected as a replacement for the Canje Swing Bridge. It was opened on February 23, 1978, by the then Minister of Works and Transport, Steve Naraine (Rajendra Sukhpaul photo)

End of Indentureship (Pt 1)

By Ravi Dev

Some would treat the end of Indentureship as analogous to the Emancipation of enslaved Africans. Nothing could be further from the reality. While the lived experience of the indentured Indians was unquestionably brutal, they were not chattel, and possessed rights even though cribbed by contract and ordinances. Most critically, each indentured had his or her indentureship ended at the end of his or her stipulated indentureship period. Even though many of them might have been misled on several details of indentureship, the indentureds, in almost all cases, were affirmatively attempting to escape the abysmal conditions created by British rule of India. At all times, the indentured had the contractual right to a return passage to India, even though, towards the end, males had to pay one-half and women one-third of the passage.

It’s an interesting footnote that the end of Indian Indentureship had its genesis in the politics of India, rather than any struggle in the countries to which Indians had been shipped since 1834. The governments of those colonies were all heavily influenced by their sugar planters, who desperately wanted an uninterrupted supply of indentureds in order to continue giving them depressing wages. In fact, after immigration ended in British Guiana in 1917, the Government and planters sent a delegation of Guianese-Indian leaders to India to solicit support for a new scheme to supply cheap labour.

In India, the Indian National Congress (INC) had been formed in 1885, by British and Indian members of the Theosophical Society, to encourage “dialogue” between “educated” Indians and the Indian Government. According to an 1832 policy enunciated by Macaulay, the “education” promised to create “brown Englishmen”. The graduates assumed they would be treated like white Englishmen individually, and collectively as members of the British Empire. Consequently, they soon argued for “Swaraj” for India along the lines accorded to Australia and South Africa.

The gap between the promise and the reality, however, precipitated a split of the INC in 1905, between “Moderates” led by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who continued to “believe”, and “Extremists” led by Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who didn’t. Indentured Indians entered the picture through the back door when Gandhi – a protégé of Gokhale, who had gone as a lawyer to South Africa in 1893 in the employ of some Gujarati merchants -- was unceremoniously kicked off a train for believing he could travel first class like whites. In the end, it was his work in South Africa that brought the plight of the indentured in the British colonies to the consciousness of the Indian nationalists in India. Promised that Indians eventually would be British citizens in the British Empire if they cooperated with British rule in India, they were stung when the “free” Indian merchants and professionals were treated like the “coolies”.

This forced the end of indentureship as much to salved their own pride in ending its inequities.

Cycling desperately needs a strong federation

Dear Editor,

Briton John is the Independence Three-Stage Cycle Race Champion. He rode magnificently to win all three legs of the National Sports Commission’s Annual Three-Stage Cycle Race.

The 41st Independence Cycle Race was a tremendous success. The international cycling event attracted more than 50 entries from Guyana and the Caribbean. However, after many years of keen struggle, the young and masterful Guyanese Briton John dominated the Race and won all three stages in his own style and fashion.

The annual event had been in limbo, as many cyclists had threatened to boycott the prestigious race. However, better reasoning and relevant discussions ensured the event was a suc-

cess. Significantly, discussions revealed that cycling as a sporting discipline is on the decline. The no-show of cyclists from Linden is unacceptable. The event would normally attract approximately 100 cyclists in the various categories. However, with less than fifty cyclists at the starting point, it was really the participation of the international top cyclists that brought the real attraction to the event.

However, the magnificent performance and record-breaking speed of Briton John really sparkled in all three stages of this prestigious race. The top six cyclists to complete the gruelling 169 miles over the four administrative regions were: John, followed by Trinidadian Enriques De Camarand,

Cortis Dey, Joryn Simpson, the veteran Robin Persaud and Paul De Nobrega.

In the Female category, Trinidadian Chyanne Awai was the winner, while Loffe Kelkis from Suriname was second and Guyanese Abigail was third. The veterans Roy Mangru, Ian Jackson and Robin Persaud all won prizes.

The future of cycling looks good, with the top Junior cyclist Alexander Leung coming in first in his category, and being followed by Sidwell Sandy and the consistent Alex Newton. The introduction of the Juvenile category is most encouraging.

This highly successful annual race was indeed a revelation. Cycling is almost non-existent in the mining town of Linden; the once top club Carlton Wheelers is

not functioning, Continental Cycle Club is limping, and Berbice has one club functioning. Other areas that had cyclists are not doing well. In Guyana, the largest functioning category are the veterans. Guyana desperately needs a head coach; the Federation must revitalize the nursey at the National Park, and we must have a strong club structure.

Cycling desperately needs a strong Federation with a developing programme. Government is willing to continue its valuable contribution to the development of the discipline. However, more serious and thorough planning will have to be in the Federation. Cycling certainly misses Hassan Mohammed.

Sincerely, Neil Kumar

Dolla’s financial claim of political instability to exit market is patently false

Dear Editor,

At Vice President Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo’s press conference on May 23, 2024, a reporter disclosed that a financial services company, namely “Dolla Guyana Inc”, has apparently claimed that due to political instability in Guyana, the said company is forced to exit the market.

Let me state categorically that I am familiar with this company and their situation. The company’s claim that “political instability” is the reason for their exit from the market is patently false, misleading and mischievous.

The company has been operating in the market for quite some time now, and has not been performing well financially. Its poor performance, however, has absolutely nothing to do with the economy; it has to do with bad management and laziness on their part. The company is a Jamaican company, does not have a single Guyanese at the local management level, the top management with responsibility for the Guyana market wants to manage and grow the company out of an office in Jamaica. Obviously, if that is their approach to

business, it is a failed formula upon arrival.

Ironically, the Jamaican business sector has deep interest in seeking out opportunities in Guyana. In fact, only recently, a Jamaican delegation was in Guyana during the period May 12-15, where they engaged the Business Support Organizations in Guyana, exploring local partnerships and opportunities. There is also a large Jamaican financial institution that is operating in the

market. I would therefore like to urge the relevant authorities to closely monitor and/ or intervene in the company’s exit, ensuring that the local employees are treated in accordance with the laws of Guyana. Furthermore, the company’s management owes its employees and Guyana an apology for the patently false claim of political instability.

Sincerely, Joel Bhagwandin

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Gopal Krishna Gokhale

HAND-REARING OF ORPHANED PUPPIES

Over the years, during every whelping season, I am confronted with requests from anxious pet owners whose mother dogs have deposited litters that they abandoned soon after birth.

We have already delineated, in a previous “Pet Care” column, the possible reasons why the dams reject their puppies. There are also regrettable situations in which the mother dies soon after giving birth.

The advice given below is to pet owners who are faced with the challenge of handrearing part or all of a litter of newborn puppies. The portions that are underlined are of special importance.

A high degree of success can be attained if careful attention is focused on the basic principles involved in the artificial rearing of motherless puppies. These are:

1) Providing a suitable

2) Offering a nutritionally adequate formula 3) Instituting a satisfactory feeding programme 4) Managing a daily routine.

A SUITABLE ENVIRONMENT

It is of paramount importance that we provide a proper temperature, isolation, and freedom from disturbance.

Adequate warmth, uniformly maintained, is basic to life – particularly during the

puppy’s life. Studies at Cornell University in the USA indicate that a temperature maintained between 85°F and 90°F (29°C32°C) is most desirable during the period from birth to the fifth day. In our climate, it is not too difficult to maintain these temperatures. In case the temperature gets colder, an electric bulb could be hung over the boxes with the puppies in order to provide the needed warmth.

placed together tend to suckle or otherwise disturb each other. For this reason, if deemed necessary, each puppy could be placed in a box of its own. In this way, the caregiver can also evaluate the quantity and quality of each puppy’s stool. Most of the time, newborn puppies tend to sleep, and you may place them

together to give them comfort, while closely observing their behaviour.

So that the puppies are not disturbed by the natural inquisitiveness of the children in the home, or by other pets who would, from time to time, want to pay their respects to the new arrivals, I suggest that the puppies in their boxes be placed in a special room, away from the comings and goings

expects a prototype of a nutritive substance formulated to meet the optimal requirements of the young of that species. The milk of a bitch is considerably more concentrated than cow’s milk. It has twice the level of protein, almost double the caloric content, and more than twice the content of calcium and phosphorus of cow’s milk. Evaporated milk reconstituted at 20 per

and general hubbub that are found in any normal home. If no room is available then they can be placed under the bed, or in some other warm, draft-free, secluded place.

THE FORMULA

In mammalian milk within a species, one

cent solids more closely approximates the composition of a bitch’s milk. Research experience has shown that evaporated cow’s milk is comparable to any other formula tested. For those of us who do not have evaporated milk, cow’s milk may be substituted. It is possible for the owner to modify the cow’s milk to an acceptable homemade formula by adding fat and protein sources such as egg yolk (not the egg white). Indiscriminate addition of sugars, particularly sucrose or lactose, to increase the caloric content of cow’s milk is not recommended.

Of course, if the owner has access to any of the successful commercial formulations (eg. Esbilac or SPF-lac), that could be introduced to the feeding regimen. Warmest wishes to all Guyanese as we commemorate fifty-eight years as an independent nation.

Govt selects potential partner to monetize gas resources – VP Jagdeo

– will enter tripartite agreement once Cabinet approval granted

The Guyana Government is moving at full steam to monetize the country’s gas resources, and Vice President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo has disclosed that a company has already been shortlisted as a potential investment partner.

In making this disclosure during his most recent press conference, Jagdeo indicated that once Cabinet approves the company, the next step would be tripartite engagement between the selected firm, Government, and oil major ExxonMobil on a potential project to monetize the gas.

“I told you about the gas strategy. The discussion paper that went out, we need to finalize that; and that’s work the Ministry has ongoing. Through a consultant, they will finalize that. Parallel to that, we tested the market. We went out for Expressions of Interest. They’ve had some really good, strong firms with good credentials, so they’ve selected a company now, the evaluators, and I think it may have gone to the cabinet. I’m not sure if it has gone to the cabinet. So that company now will have to sit down with Exxon,” he explained.

“Now, parallel to that, we had some discussions with Exxon. What I reported, and we said, (is): if you’re not moving forward, you gotta relinquish. So, they now did some studies, and they said we believe we may be able to move forward with a project.

So, I explained to you in the past that once we select this company, it will be a tripartite engagement with Exxon, the selected company and the Government of Guyana; and we have to work on a project to monetize the gas,”

He detailed.

Also of note is the fact that, according to Jagdeo, Guyana has already attract-

ed interest from firms with very deep pockets, who are interested in Guyana’s gas potential. According to him, as much as US$15 billion would be needed to make the Gas Monetization Strategy effective.

tional work to understand the quantity of gas and further prove the reserves. This is in reference to recent reports that ExxonMobil has plans to do exploratory drilling in its Haimara 3 and 4 gas wells in the Stabroek

“They said, ‘We believe there’s a viable project, and we wanna work on it’. And there’s a big, very powerful firm that can find the US$10 billion to US$15 billion that you would need to invest in that strategy. When I say US$10 billion to US$15 billion, that’s about twice as much as our total savings gathered in Guyana in the banking system. So, it’s a lot of money,” he explained.

That being said, the Vice President noted that ExxonMobil is doing addi-

Block.

With this drive to push gas development, the People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) Government has already informed ExxonMobil that it would have to relinquish the gas fields if it doesn’t seek to develop the gas.

“They have a crude estimate of what the amount of associated gas (is), which was about 16 trillion cubic feet, I think, sometime back. But that has not shifted much, just like the 11 bil-

lion (barrels of estimated oil reserves). So, they need to do more probing. But that doesn’t…Our position holds: If they don’t wanna go forward with a project on this, and others may be willing to do it on their own, they’d have to relinquish it. We can’t have this lost opportunity here,” Jagdeo explained. He added that Exxon’s upcoming relinquishment of 20 per cent of the Stabroek Block in October may very well include the areas with gas potential.

It was revealed recently that ExxonMobil’s drill programme for Guyana for this year and beyond includes plans to further appraise the Haimara 3 and 4 well sites in order to gauge the commercial potential for gas in the Haimara gas field.

Back in 2019 and 2023, oil giant ExxonMobil drilled for gas at the Haimara-1 and 2 wells, and emerged with varying degrees of success. In the Stabroek Block, some 17 trillion cubic feet of gas has already been found, with the Pluma and Haimara wells being proven gas fields. The Government is seeking to develop this gas. One way it is doing this is by the Gasto-Energy Project, which is pegged at more than US$1 billion.

Back in October, the Government had released the draft National Gas Monetization Strategy to the public for their feedback. The aim was to work on finalizing the strategy while simultaneously getting comments from the public, thus saving time.

The Government has already made it clear that its goal is to find the best option going forward in order to monetize its gas resources. The Government has already said that a large number of comments has been received on the strategy.

Guyana leading Caricom in kidney transplant surgery

With Government investing billions into Guyana’s health sector, Guyana has now become the leading kidney transplant country within the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).

This is according to Advisor to the Minister of Health, Guyana’s Ambassador to Switzerland, Dr Leslie Ramsammy.

Dr Ramsammy noted the country’s achievement during the recent edition of the Health Ministry’s ‘Health Matters’ programme, which was aired on its Facebook page on Friday. He explained that with the health of citizens being the number one priority and the crucial investment that Government has been making, more medications and modern services are becoming available.

“Guyana has recently upped its own game when it comes to kidney replacement therapy. This is what people generally know as dialysis and kidney transplant. We have become the leading kidney transplant country in Caricom. In 2024, we are expanding the programme and making it a centre of excellence,” Dr Ramsammy disclosed.

One of the many contributing factors to this is the increase in access to dialysis treatment for patients. This comes in the form of the $600,000 subvention that Government provides annually for each person who needs dialysis treatment.

The rolling out of dialy-

sis centres across the country with modern machines, equipment, and medications has also contributed significantly to this attainment.

Dr Ramsammy noted that to keep the country on track with this achievement, the Health Ministry is in

the process of not only rolling out medications such as the HbA1C to persons who are already diagnosed with the disease, but also implementing it within the primary healthcare system.

Regular testing on the most vulnerable populations would also be done.

“So, Guyana is moving forward. We are adopting revolutionary and new approaches to kidney health… We are adding our own dimensions, because we want kidney health to be in every home in this country. We have to start medications early. Everyone with kidney disease must be exposed to modern testing and medications,” the doctor asserted.

Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo

A dialysis patient receiving the annual $600,000 subvention from Minister of Health, Dr Frank Anthony

Advisor to the Minister of Health, and Guyana’s Ambassador to Switzerland, Dr Leslie Ramsammy

2 busted with ganja during EBD operations

Two persons have been arrested along the East Bank Demerara corridor following the police discovery of cannabis at a premises and on a person.

What…

W…Independence?

The police have said that during a cordon-and-search operation conducted at a house at Eccles Old Road, EBD on Thursday, ranks discovered 6,100 grams of ganja in a transparent plastic bag in one of the bedrooms. And $15,300 in cash was also found and confiscated.

apprehended, and remains in custody as investigations continue.

at Doubles Corner in Kuru Kururu, Soesdyke-Linden Highway.

A 27-year-old vendor of Parfaite Harmonie, West Bank Demerara has been

And in a separate operation, authorities found over 90 grams of cannabis at two locations: 50.5 grams were found at a stall at the Soesdyke Junction, and 40.7 grams were found

This has led to the arrest of a 23-year-old male of Kuru Kururu, who had 20.5 grams of cannabis on his person. He is currently in police custody as investigations proceed.

e’re commemorating the 58th Anniversary of our Independence from Britain today!! Imagine that!! Babies born in that year are approaching retirement!! But these anniversaries force us to think about what it must’ve been back then; so, here goes! And it ain’t just a matter of nostalgia, cause no matter how hard we try, we cannot totally escape being influenced by changes that might’ve survived to confront us in the present. For instance, we know now, from declassified files from Britain and the US, that our “independence” was a sham - since it was granted to a PNC/UF Government that was installed after widespread racial bloodshed in our land.

Independence had been promised for 1962 to the party that won the 1961 elections. If that promise had been kept, we would’ve attained independence along with Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago!! But even though the PPP won the 1961 elections, the US - convinced that Cheddi Jagan was a “fellow traveller” of Moscowopposed independence under him. Their CIA-fostered riots in Georgetown on Feb 16, 1962 – Black Fridayhalted independence and offered them the pretext for changing the electoral system from the constituencybased First Past the Post (FPTP) to Proportional Representation. This almost unique electoral system in the British Commonwealth was introduced, along with forging a coalition between the PNC and United Forces (UF), to oust the PPP.

“Independence” under the PNC then evolved into a farce, as far as democracy was concerned. We, the Guyanese people, knew it was a sham; the furriners knew it was a sham – but we all were told to play “make believe”!! And with the PNC going along with the US and UK’s game, how could they tell him anything when Burnham started to rig elections in 1968?? In fact, the CIA put Fat Boy on their payroll, and told him to save their blushes and not to rig too blatantly!! Burnham, however, had them by the shorts, and merrily had horses in England give him a majority from “overseas voting”!!

So, “Independence” gave us a PNC that ruled for 28 years, so that their authoritarian and kleptomaniacal modus operandi became settled in their bones. So why should anyone – including the Yanks and Brits –be surprised that Granger - who was groomed into the “system” by Burnham, attempted such a blatant rig in 2020??!! Independence for Granger meant that the PNC expanded its “Disciplined Forces” - of which he was a head - into one of the highest armed forces-civilian ratios in the world. They would “discipline” us for our own good!! And this is why we have to be careful to ensure that the PNC accept democratic norms before we trust them to be anywhere near power in Guyana!!

…is ahead?

Economically, Burnham plunged our country from being one of the top economies in the British Caribbean to its worst - hovering precariously above perennially poor Haiti. This was after the PNC promised to “feed, house, and clothe” the nation, and nationalised 80% of the economy. They were so inept that they even wrecked the bauxite industry that gave their supporters in Linden the highest salaries in Guyana!! They destroyed the independence of the Trade Union Movement by seizing control through a welter of underhand stratagems – just to stymie the PPP.

Socially, the country was torn apart because of the racist policies of the PNC, that exacerbated the divisions created by the racial riots which got them power. They doled out jobs in the 80% nationalized economy to its base - specifically to those who had “party cards”. Crime stalked the land as the “choke and rob” phenomenon of Georgetown segued into “kick down the door” banditry that terrorized rural residents.

Guyanese must ensure we never return to those days! …remains?

Today, unfortunately, many of the debased features of PNC rule remain entrenched systemically in our politics, economy, and society. Between 2015 and 2020, we saw they were unrepentant!

The struggle continues to return democratic praxis to Guyana.

The views expressed in this column are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Guyana Times’ editorial policy and stance

Readers are invited to send their comments by email to eye@guyanatimesgy.com

The ganja that was found during the police operation on the EBD

New Forest to get electricity for 1st time by July - Finance Minister assures residents

– as Govt moves aggressively to electrify remote, unserved areas

As Government continues its multipronged approach to expanding energy infrastructure across the country, and especially to unserved and remote areas, Finance Minister Dr. Ashni Singh on Saturday announced that Government would be providing electricity to New Forest in East Canje, Region Six.

This is the first time that community would be receiving electricity through the Guyana Power and Light Company (GPL), and fruition of this promise is expected by July of this year. This development follows community engagements between Minister Singh and the residents of New Forest, during which the lack of electricity was raised.

This is in keeping with President Ali’s directive that all communities that are near the national grid and have a sufficient population must be provided with electricity.

Minister Singh outlined that the necessary infrastructure would shortly be put in place in the area to facilitate electricity to the community.

In addition to ensuring

that unserved remote communities receive electricity, Government has also been reiterating its commitment to the cause of advancing renewable energy resources through the provision of solar panel units to various riverine and remote areas in the country, including those in the hinterland.

In fact, through support of the Indian Exim (ExportImport) Bank, Government has already concluded a project and has been dis-

tributing household solar units to take solar electricity to 30,000 homes. The administration has pointed out that solar energy is playing an important role in achieving energy inclusivity, with Dr. Singh re-emphasizing that the Government is open to exploring various renewable energy resources.

He also reiterated the Government’s commitment and focus on ensuring that the administration achieves all of its goals in

relation to its Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS), as contained in its manifesto.

Renewable energy is a key aspect of Guyana’s Low Carbon Development Agenda, and the Government intends to utilize its access to low-carbon development energy resources (solar, hydro, wind, biomass, and natural gas) as a means of decoupling its economic growth from using fossil fuels for electricity. This would ensure

that the rising demand is met and greenhouse gas emissions are kept low.

With Guyana’s economy growing at a rapid pace and the critical need for electricity to cater to the increasing demands of the country’s growing domestic, manufacturing, and new industries, the Government has been working aggressively on putting the infrastructure in place and bringing immediate relief to citizens.

Government, through GPL, recently signed a contract with UCC Holdings for a power ship to be deployed to Guyana. The power ship is docked at Everton in East Berbice, Region Six, and is generating its maximum capacity, adding 36 megawatts (MW) of elec-

tricity to the national grid. The ship consists of two engines, each possessing 18MW of power. It arrived in Georgetown on May 1.

Beyond the near-term interventions, works have been advanced on the construction of the 300MW Gas-to-Energy Project within the Wales Development Zone, and the administration is also working to advance the 165MW Amaila Falls Hydropower project and other mini hydro projects in various areas. These and other alternative energy investments would reduce our energy costs by 50 percent, reliably and adequately meet the energy demands of our expanding economy, and unlock the potential of the manufacturing sector.

Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh

40 more Indigenous women certified to work in maritime sector

Atotal of 40 Indigenous women from Regions Seven (CuyuniMazaruni) and Nine (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo) are now equipped to work and enhance Guyana’s Maritime sector.

This was made possible through a fully-funded scholarship between the Office of the First Lady and the Atlantic Maritime and Offshore Training Institute (AAMOTI).

This aligns with the Guyana Government’s efforts to promote gender equality and empower all women and girls, which is a critical aspect of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030.

As a result, the women were able to gain knowledge about technical procedures critical for Maritime preparedness and safety, including elementary first aid, firefighting, personal survival technique, personal safety and social responsibility, ship security awareness, and emotional intelligence training.

During her address at State House on Friday, First Lady Arya Ali lauded the women for completing the rigorous training, noting that the programme will position them to take up crucial roles in the sector.

On this point, she fur-

ther disclosed that some 200 women will be trained through the institute by the end of 2024, as her office works to increase the number of women in the hardscale workforce.

“Training like these is important because they serve a national purpose. You must also appreciate the fact that in coming years you will no longer be competing with Guyanese for specific categories of jobs because as our country becomes a more attractive place to live and work competition in the labour market will naturally increase. However, holding these regionally accredited

certifications in two distinct areas of safety practices places you ahead of the curve,” the First Lady added.

On the other hand, Public Works Minister Bishop Juan Edghill commended the First Lady and her team for always spearheading the growth of women, especially those in far-flung communities.

According to Edghill, women made up 54 per cent of the local maritime sector and the People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) administration is committed to the advancement of said women.

In this regard, he encouraged them to use the training provided as a stepping

stone into the industry and advance later on to prestige portfolios.

“This is just the beginning; the Madam First Lady has offered you an opportunity…. What you do with it from now on will be determined by you. There is still lots more to go and we look forward to seeing some of you as captains…we want to see some of you as engineers, we want to see you on board, we want to see you making a difference,” Edghill reassured.

Further, he added that the administration will also continue to break barriers that hinder the elevation of Indigenous people, especially

as it relates to Maritime and Civil Aviation.

“Madam First Lady you’ll be pleased to know that with what you’re doing here may have been a specific move as well in the aviation sector to recruit people from the hinterland community to work in air navigational services as well… So, President Ali’s vision, the PPP/C’s administration vision of ensuring that we bridge the gap that exists between coastland and hinterland is being directly encouraged and moving in a good direction with what is happening here tonight,” he added.

A section of the small gathering at last evening’s graduation ceremony

A young Indigenous woman from the Cuyuni-Mazaruni region receives her certificate from First Lady Mrs Arya Ali during the graduation ceremony

Wismar: Ethnic cleansing, bomb, and closure

Today we commemorate the “Independence” given to the PNC Government by Britain in 1966, after engineering the latter’s victory in the Dec 7, 1964 elections. But 1964, and specifically May 25-26, 1964, also marks the silencing of a rupture in the history of Guyana, and, more specifically, the history of the relations between African- and Indian-Guyanese, which needs to be bridged.

The political competition between the African-Guyanese- based PNC and the IndianGuyanese-based PPP segued from “sweeping out the PPP with brooms” in the 1961 elections, through the burning and looting of Indian businesses in Georgetown on Black Friday, Feb 16, 1962, and the spread of tit-for-tat ethnic violence and arson across the Demerara Coast after the 80-day Public Service 1963 strike (April 18-July 5) and GAWU’s strike of 1964 (Feb 17-July 27).

The culmination was the ethnic cleansing of Indians of Wismar-Christianburg on May 25-26, following the murder of an elderly African couple aback Buxton.

According to the Harold Drayton COI, 220 Indian homes were razed, two Indians were murdered, several women and girls were raped, and almost the entire Indian population of 3000 was forced to flee.

Six weeks later, an explosion on the Sun Chapman launch on July 7 killed 43 of the all-African passengers headed towards Wismar from Georgetown. The retaliatory killing of five more Indians who had returned or stayed behind at Wismar was almost anti-climactic.

The Burch-Smith Inquiry into the bombing of the Sun Chapman found its causes to be “inconclusive”, while that into the Wismar Pogrom declared it to be well planned and “politically and racially inspired”.

I use “silence” above in the tradition of Rolph Trouillot: “… an active and transitive process…one engages in the practice of silencing.” But the rupture of the silencing of the history of the period needs to be rectified, if for no other reason than allowing the survivors of those events to express their grief about their experiences.

The reason for the silence about the period may be because the political leaders “wanted to move on”, but in the new millennium, there were some in the PNC who thought otherwise. One such person is David Granger, who refers to the inter-ethnic violence of the 1960s as the “disturbances” and “the troubles”.

In a 2003 paper, (Hurricane of Protest – The Impact of Civil Violence on African-Guyanese in 1964”) without ever mentioning the preceding Wismar atrocities, he wrote, “The most alarming slaughter of the ‘Disturbances’ was that of 40 Africans on 6 July at Hurudaia in the Demerara River as they travelled in a motor launch to Mackenzie.”

The following year, a “Son Chapman Tragedy Commemoration Committee”, with the PNC integrally involved, organised a 40th Anniversary event at the fatal spot at Hurudaia on the Demerara River. Robert Corbin, leader of the PNC, said, “A nation that fails to record its history is bound to make the same mistakes.”

After Granger became leader of the PNC in 2011, he attended the now annually-observed Commemoration ceremony, and declared he wished more people would converge at the spot. The epitaph on the Monument at Hurudaia declares: “Those who forget the lessons of history do so at our own peril.”

In 2013, Granger and the PNC initiated moving the commemoration to the centre of Linden, so the people there “would not forget”. The PNC kept this promise, and from July 6, 2020, annually did so without once mentioning the Wismar ethnic cleansing of Indian-Guyanese, as their national and regional representatives bemoaned the “pain and hurt” of the survivors.

But Dr Alissa Trotz and Red Thread had also interrogated the purpose of this commemoration, and queried the silencing of the preceding tragedy of the violence and ethnic cleansing of Wismar. They interviewed many of the relocated refugees from Wismar, living on the East Coast of Demerara. Like the survivors of the Sun Chapman, their loss is also palpable.

We cannot undo the past, but we -- simultaneously, from our present -- should have our eye on our future: a future we hope to create with the knowledge gleaned from the past. For me, it is a future in which all Guyanese can live in peace to create their progress, and not be manipulated to a return of that past. I have long proposed we should erect a memorial for all the 176 Guyanese who perished in the 1964 disturbances, and need restorative justice.

Friendship smash-up leaves 1 dead, several injured

An accident involved two minibuses on the Friendship Public Road, East Bank Demerara, on Saturday at about 5:40h, has left one man dead and several other persons injured.

Police have identified the deceased as minibus driver Keyon Harvey, a 38-year-old resident of Grove Squatting Area, EBD.

According to information received, the vehicles involved were minibus BVV 1137, which was being driven by Harvey, and minibus BAC 950, which was being driven by Paul David, a resident of Friendship, EBD.

Harvey was reportedly travelling at a fast rate of speed in a south-

erly direction along the Friendship Public Road when he lost control of the minibus and it collided with the other minibus, which had stopped to pick up passengers.

Several persons were injured in the collision, and Emergency Medical Technicians were promptly summoned to the scene, where they pronounced Harvey dead. The other injured persons, including Paul David, along with Yannick Noel, 27, of Supply, EBD; Vishal Goriah, 19, and Latoya Thorne, 44, both of Friendship, EBD, were taken to the Diamond Diagnostic Centre, where they were treated and subsequently discharged.

An investigation is underway.

Ravi Dev

One of the minibuses that were involved in the accident

GPL to roll out smart grid system to combat electricity theft, reduce overall losses

– to add 245 megawatts to national grid by year-end

The Guyana Power and Light Inc. (GPL) contin-

ues to face severe challenges relative to electricity losses, which currently stand at approximately 25 per cent of its output. To address this issue, the company is relying on a smart grid system which would be established under the second phase of the Gasto-Energy (GTE) project.

Explaining the smart grid system during a recent meeting of the Parliamentary Sectoral Committee on Economic Services, Prime Minister Brigadier Mark Phillips said GPL officials would be able to operate from a remote area from which they can “disconnect electricity, identify where electricity is being used and is not being metered.”

“So, there is technology out there, that we will be investing in, that will help us to better identify the technical and non-technical losses, and therefore take the necessary action to ensure we are not in the position that we’re in today,” he explained.

According to the GPL Development and Expansion Programme 2022-2026, the application of a smart grid essentially means that all control, communication and

switching mechanisms within the Demerara-Berbice Interconnected System (DBIS) would be automated, controlled (locally and remotely), and supervised by a modern supervisory control and data acquisition –energy management system (SCADA-EMS).

It has been reported that there is currently no control system in place to provide such a timely response to avoid a cascaded system shutdown. As such, in the event of system disturbance, plant operators are forced to react by adjusting generator units manually, in order to stabilise the power system.

While monitoring the power system’s frequency, the operators at System Control cannot react at the required

speed and ascertain which generator unit(s) need(s) to respond, and in what magnitude, to stem a cascaded system shutdown blackout.

However, the smart grid system would optimise the power system in real time through generator economic dispatch and transmission and distribution load management.

The GPL plan details that,

given the smart grid’s scope of work, the expected duration of this project is almost two years, commencing in the first quarter of 2026.

Nevertheless, through this Development and Expansion Programme, the GPL expects to configure and equip the transmission and distribution networks to be Smart Gridready by 2026.

In the interim, Acting Chief Executive Officer of GPL, Kesh Nandlall, noted, GPL is working on several programmes, including “going out there and looking at consumption patterns; changing out defective meters, and removing illegal connections from the network in some areas”, in order to reduce electricity losses.

According to the acting CEO, there are 70,000 meters to be changed out there. “It’s a combination of issues that

adds up to commercial losses. It includes defective meters; it includes theft of electricity, building errors, and other factors. It’s costing the company significantly, and it requires you to generate more,” Nandlall has said.

He told the Parliamentary Committee that electricity theft is 13 per cent of the 25 per cent losses experienced by the company. However, he

was unable to pinpoint where the exact losses exist.

“Guyana has a peculiar problem, and we need to understand that: where it is common for people to interfere with GPL network. And it doesn’t necessarily exist all over the world to the extreme that it exists in Guyana. You can’t run away from that,” Nandlall has said.

The Garden of Eden Power Plant

Prime Minister Mark Phillips GPL CEO Kesh Nandlall

BritCham Guyana set for Central London launch in September

In a bid to further deepen bilateral trade and investment between the United Kingdom and Guyana, the Government will officially launch the British Chamber of Commerce Guyana (BritCham Guyana) in Central London in September.

BritCham already has a presence in Guyana following its launch here in 2023, but the new office in London promises to foster an open networking environment wherein companies can engage and discuss issues impacting their businesses and UK-Guyana trade.

Additionally, BritCham Guyana would provide its members with increased access to, and knowledge of, each market; investment opportunities; expert and technical skills; advisory services; a wide range of industry, policy, and regulatory insights across sectors; and competitive pricing.

The independent, non-profit chamber would also work closely with the British High Commission in Georgetown and with Government departments in the UK to support advocacy work in both countries.

As a result, the launch event promises to be an engaging and insightful occasion, bringing together key stakeholders from Government, industry, and

academia to explore opportunities for trade, investment, and partnership between the UK and Guyana.

Attendees can expect thought-provoking discussions, networking opportunities, and firsthand insights into the economic landscape of Guyana and its potential for British businesses. Further, distinguished speakers would be featured, including Government offi-

cials, business leaders, and experts in various sectors relevant to UK-Guyana relations.

Topics of discussion would include opportunities in energy, infrastructure, agriculture, tourism, and other key industries that are driving Guyana's economic development.

Guyana is the UK’s largest trading partner in the Caribbean, in 2021 accounting for 21.6% of all the UK trade with the Caribbean, and there has been a 45.9% increase in trade between the two nations in 2022.

The move to establish the new business cham-

ber has come on the heels of the announcement of visa-free travel to the UK, a direct British Airways flight, and the signing of a partnership arrangement by Guyana’s Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Minister Hugh Todd with His Majesty’s Trade Commissioner for Latin America and the Caribbean, Jonathan Knott, in November 2022.

It is hoped that with the expansion of the private sector body, trade and business would exponentially grow from the more than £1 billion that was the figure for 2023.

GPL to roll out smart grid system to combat...

“You go into communities and see blatantly that they are connecting directly onto the grid with wires. You go back one month and is the same problem. These are the challenges we face; we’re working, however, as much as we can, and we have strategies to direct us where we will be more effective,” he explained, as he noted that there will be significant investment in the transmission and distribution network to solve the problem in the long term.

Currently, GPL is generating enough to meet peak demand, and is aiming to produce at least 265 megawatts of electricity by the end of 2024. According to Nandlall, the gross generation for GPL is expected to grow by 20 per cent per annum between 2024 and 2028, and the peak demand would grow by 18 per cent per annum. As at May 2024, he said, the peak demand has been recorded at 183 megawatts -- the highest for the year.

“By the end of May, the

Columbia Power Plant will be commissioned, which will add 8.1 megawatts (of) available generation. By the end of May also, we will have completed one of the units at Kingston, and that will be (adding) 6.9 megawatts which will take us (to) 224.4 megawatts (availability…) By the end of July 2024, another engine will make available 5.5 megawatts at Kingston, which will take us to 229.9 or 230 by the end of December 2024. All of our maintenance issues should be caught up with, as we have to incrementally bring down these sets to maintain them, and we should have available 245 megawatts,” Nandlall indicated.

“We will also continue to increase our generation…we are going to add another 30 megawatts to the grid, and we are working to source that at this point,” he added. The GTE project is expected to add 300 megawatts of power to the national grid.

“One Guyana” was visualised to foster prosperity within the country – Minister Parag

The concept of “One Guyana”, which was formulated by President Dr Irfaan Ali, was built on the strong foundation of fostering prosperity among the people of this country, and is aimed at implementing activities to bring Guyanese together in ways they can all benefit, despite their ethnicity or religion.

This was robustly asserted by Local Government and Regional Development Minister Sonia Parag as she delivered the feature address at the flag-raising ceremony for Guyana’s 58th Independence Anniversary, held on Friday at the Region Five Democratic Council.

“When His Excellency came up with the concept of ‘One Guyana’, it was not for us to make it a brand. It was made for us to have unity among our people through different activities and different avenues,” the minister stressed.

Parag added that every budget that has since been passed has been created and strategised by the PPP/C administration so that prosperity can be achieved through the programmes and policies that the Government has been investing in.

The Local Government Minister has urged the residents to fulfill the vision that former leaders like Cheddi Jagan fought for; that is, an independent country that is built on hard work and cohesion among its people to further develop the nation.

“We are six people living and working to achieve a common goal, which is: prosperity for ourselves and our country, and that is why President Ali crafted this initiative,” she explained.

Regional Chairman (ag) Rion Peters has said that,

over the past four years, Guyana has been changed significantly for the better, due to a government that has been working assiduously to ensure that the needs of all Guyanese are met.

“Over the past four years, and all across Region

Five, we can recognize significant development that has happened. In every sector, there is infrastructural development that is benefiting every Guyanese, and this is what the Government is about,” Peters has said. He encouraged the residents that, with all this progress ongoing, they should recommit to building a society that’s built on togetherness and on embracing each other’s cultures and traditions.

Komal Singh reelected to lead PSC

Komal Singh has been re-elected as Chairman of the Private Sector Commission (PSC) when that body held its 32nd Annual General Meeting (AGM) at the Marriott Hotel in Georgetown, Guyana on Wednesday.

Captain Gerry Gouveia Jr. has been elected Vice Chairman, Dr. Natasha Gaskin-Peters has been elected as Honorary Secretary, and Dr. Haimwant Persaud has been elected Treasurer. Manniram Prashad has been elected as Corporate Coordinator.

The new executive members will serve for the period 2024-2025.

The PSC intends to continue being the leading advocate for the private sector on

articulated and shared positions on national issues which will promote socio-economic growth and development by creating strategic partnerships with the Government and stakeholders.

Local Government and Regional Development Minister Sonia Parag, along with regional officials at the flag-raising ceremony on Friday

The Golden Arrowhead being hoisted to commemorate Guyana’s 58th Independence Anniversary at the Region Five office at Fort Wellington, WCD

Members of a dance troupe performing

Komal Singh: re-elected PSC Chairman

Govt mulls possible investment in wind energy – GEA Head

– says wind data is being collected at Leguan

The Government is actively studying the potential of wind in the country with a view to deciding on possibly investing in this source of renewable energy.

This has been revealed by Head of the Guyana Energy Agency (GEA), Dr Mahendra Sharma, during a recent meeting of the Parliamentary Sectoral Committee on Economic Services. Dr Sharma disclosed: “Guyana, we’ve been looking at wind for some time. The coast of Guyana generally is favourable, but the wind speeds aren’t as attractive as we want them (to be). But what has happened on the technological front is that turbines have become more efficient at converting that energy from wind power (into) electricity. So, we are looking at this, and GEA has established, and is actively collecting, wind data.”

Dr Sharma has, however, explained that it would take some time before a decision can be made on investing in wind energy. He explained,

“You need to spend at least 12 months to collect that data before you can make an investment decision, and that involves acquiring wind measuring towers and anemometers at multiple levels, and collecting that data consistently over 12 months; and it is on that basis that you can decide on the level of wind insertion.”

The GEA Head added, “So, we’re doing this. We’re about to set up one on the East Coast (of Demerara), and we have already started collecting some wind data at Leguan actually; and we believe that that could be a site for wind opportunities.”

Back in 2025, the A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance for Change (APNU/AFC) Government had approved the detailed examination of a proposal by Guyana Wind Farm Incorporated (GWF) for a 26-megawatt wind energy plant to be established at Hope Beach, East Coast Demerara. Back then, Public Infrastructure Minister David Patterson had reported that investors had secured their financing for the project, which proposes a US$0.12 fee per kilowatt hour.

Then, under the PPP/C Government in 2022, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) had approved construction of the US$45M Hope Wind Farm Project. The project was earmarked to be located on 27 acres of land leased from the state at Hope Beach (HB), and private leases at Chapman’s Grove (CHG), respectively some 28km and 30km southeast of the centre of Georgetown.

In 2023, Dr Frederick

Sukhdeo, a consultant with Hope Wind Energy Incorporated, had stated that the project would be a publicly traded venture that would open up opportunities for anyone in Guyana to buy shares. The start-up of this project remains uncertain, but Guyana Times had attempted to get an update on the present status.

The PPP Administration has already made significant investments in solar energy as well as in hydropower.

When it comes to hydropower, the Amaila Falls Hydropower Project (AFHP) has dominated local conversations for years, and despite setbacks, the current administration is still actively pursuing investments in that project.

One of the major projects being pursued by Government towards achieving cleaner, cheaper, and more reliable energy

is the Gas-to-Energy (GTE) project, the scope of which consists of the construction of 225 kilometres of pipeline from the Liza field in the Stabroek Block offshore Guyana, where ExxonMobil and its partners are currently producing oil.

It features approximately 200 kilometres of a subsea pipeline offshore that would run from Liza Destiny and Liza Unity floating, production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) vessels in the Stabroek Block to the shore. Upon landing on the West Coast Demerara shore, the pipeline would continue for approximately 25 kilometres to the NGL plant at Wales, West Bank Demerara.

In last year’s national budget, $43.3 billion was allocated to this transformational project, in addition to the $24.6 billion injected into its start-up. The project entails construction of an integrated Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) Plant and the 300-megawatt (MW) Combined Cycle Power Plant at Wales, WBD. Between 2020 and 2023, investments have also been increased in clean renewable energy. Some 173 per cent increase in installed solar PV capacity – from 5.3 megawatts to 14.6 megawatts – has been recorded throughout Guyana; and for this year, work will commence on a 10-megawatt solar farm in Berbice, an eight-megawatt solar farm in Essequibo, and a

0.6-megawatt solar farm in Leguan. The Government would be spending $4.8 billion to finance these projects.

Solar power generation increased with the commissioning of a 1.5MW solar farm at Bartica in 2023, while works have been advanced on the 0.65-megawatt solar farm in Mahdia. The latter will be completed within the first quarter of this year.

In 2024, over $350 million has been budgeted for new mini-grid systems in several areas, including Awarewaunau, Katoka, Maruranau, Nappi, and Yupukari.

Solar photovoltaic (PV) mini-grids have also been installed in 21 communities in 2023, among which are Baramita, Capoey, Kwebanna, and Orealla and Siparuta. These mini-grid systems now provide renewable electricity to 285 public and community buildings.

At the household level, 26,398 solar panels have been delivered to off-grid hinterland and riverine communities, bringing electricity to many of those homes for the very first time. In 2024, a further 3,602 solar panels will be distributed.

Head of the GEA, Dr Mahendra Sharma

GTA working to develop more tourist sites in Region 10

The Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA) is prioritizing tourism development in Region 10 (Upper Demerara-Berbice) this year, as that region has established itself as one of the most visited in the country.

GTA Product Development Manager

Candace Phillips has said the agency is exploring the tourism potential of Region 10, and has mentioned that GTA is working to identify new attractions and improve existing products within that region.

“What we hope to see is that, in another year's time, more attractions are more well known and well developed in this area; but also, (we are) looking at service delivery and quality as well,”

Phillips told the Department of Public Information (DPI) during a recent interview.

The GTA is working with communities to create a more diverse tourist experience in the region, she said, as she explained, “We really want to ramp up the work here, and we have actually begun already. We have begun assessments in Malali, for example, along the river, and we will continue to do those. We have got some assessments also earmarked for the Kwakwani area and along the way. So, we are looking at both riverine communities as well as the mainland.”

Elite Kayaking and Nature Tours, a company that was established at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, is one of the tour companies that have been working with the GTA to create memorable

tourist experiences for those visiting the region. Speaking with the DPI, Deon Anderson noted that his business has helped to change the perception of Linden.

“A lot of people come to see the blue lakes, but when they come, they venture out into other areas, and they see Linden is a lot more than just the blue lakes,” he stated.

He noted that eco-tourism development has great potential in the region, as there are many waterways, lakes, creeks, and blue lakes, and developing those areas would bring economic development and open up new opportunities.

“Many times, when people think of Linden, they don’t necessarily think of tourism. They (see) Linden as an area for mining an area for business; but now the tourism is developing, because people’s eyes are opened when they see the capabilities of what can be done,” Anderson has said.

He noted that activities like the swimming and kayaking competitions have used the waterways in a different way to create new attractions for persons to enjoy. And with its close proximity to the city, Linden is a convenient location for weekend getaways for relaxation and adventure.

Product Development Manager of the GTA, Candace Phillips

The blue lakes are one of the most popular sites in Linden

Kayaking in a creek in Linden

We must remain vigilant against external and internal threats – Minister Walrond

Tourism, Industry and Commerce Minister

Oneidge Walrond has warned Guyanese that they must remain vigilant against external and internal threats to the country and to their wellbeing.

During her feature address at the 58th Independence Anniversary observances at Triumph, East Coast Demerara on Friday, Walrond highlighted the formidable obstacles faced from external threats and internal challenges as Guyana forges its nationhood. She recounted the historical struggles, including threats on the Western frontier; the occupation of Ankoko Island; the attempted secession in the Rupununi; and the challenges on the eastern border at the New River Triangle.

She also pointed to an “unbridled assault” on the right of the Guyanese people to choose their own representatives, and said:

“This assault was repeated in 1973, 1980 and 1985; and unbelievably, after 28 years, such an assault on our Independence was

again attempted in 2020.

“This is part of our history; on the face of it, not a particularly pleasant history, but difficult as it may be, it must be confronted as we continue to travel our journey as an independent nation,” the minister has said.

She added that while we pursue goals of development and prosperity, we must also remain watchful of those who seek to undermine our progress, or infringe upon our sovereignty.

“We must stand united as Guyanese, and let our collective voices echo across the borders,” she recom-

mended.

She declared that Guyana is well-poised to become an economic powerhouse in the region and beyond, and highlighted the transformation occurring across the country even as she emphasised the vast opportunities available to all Guyanese.

In regard to Guyana’s journey of Independence, Minister Walrond noted the progress made and the continued commitment to national development and unity. She spoke of the significant support given to small businesses through

grants and training, and also referenced the active engagement with tourism stakeholders in Region 4, and the launch of several experiential tours that have significantly enhanced the tourism products within the region.

Minister Walrond has called on the Guyanese people to refocus their attention

on national goals such as food security, capacity development, diversification, and building a robust economy, and mentioned initiatives such as the GOAL Scholarship programme, the Student Loan Write-Off initiative, and the upcoming provision of free tuition at the University of Guyana as steps towards creating a

more educated society and facilitating the emergence of new generations of free and independent thinkers. She is urging the Guyanese people to work together as a nation in love, respect and unity, and to partner with the Government to realize the dream of a prosperous country.

Tourism, Industry and Commerce Minister Oneidge Walrond

Minister Walrond and senior officers of the disciplined services at the flag-raising ceremony on the ECD on Friday night

GPF welcomes 28 new members after graduating from Berbice Academy

The Guyana Police Force (GPF) on Friday welcomed a new batch of 28 ranks who graduated from the Police Academy Berbice Campus, increasing its strength and overall capacity.

Over the past nine months, the ranks completed the rigorous but life-changing Course 41 'B' at the Police Academy.

The Academy exposed the aspiring policemen to four modules during their stay, including Fundamentals of Policing Studies, Integrity and Ethics in Policing, Police Legislation, Regulation and Policies, Conflict Management, and Crisis Communication.

The evaluation for these courses was rigorous, and the benchmark for passing was 70 per cent.

In addition, the ranks underwent intense physical training to assess their level of fitness, while also being exposed to information technology and basic English at the University of Guyana.

Friday’s simple but noteworthy graduation ceremony took place at the Officers' Training Centre, Camp Road, Eve Leary.

Delivering the feature address, the Director of the GPF Academy, Superintendent Sonia Herbert, reminded the graduates of their responsibility not only to them -

selves, but to the communities in which they serve.

"The path you have chosen is not an easy one; it demands a lot of integrity, courage, and an unwavering amount of dedication," she cautioned.

"You are not just enforcers, but you are guardians; building trust and rapport with the communities in which you serve is paramount," Superintendent Herbert further implored the ranks.

She stressed that fostering open communication, understanding people's concerns, and working collaboratively with the community would benefit both the police and the public.

Five ranks have been recognized for their exceptional performances, including Best Student, Runner-up Student, Most Improved Student, Best Drill, and Valedictorian. These individuals have not only excelled in their training, but have also set a high standard for their peers, inspiring them to strive for excellence.

The Best Graduating Student Award was bestowed upon Constable Simeon McBean, with Constable Julion Clarke as runner-up. Constable Delquan Lewis was awarded the prize for the Most Improved Rank, while Constable Tyrece Sears was awarded for Best Drill and Constable Tuan Marcus was the Valedictorian.

The special awardees at the graduation on Friday

The new members of the GPF and senior ranks

Ex-con dies by suicide hours after being charged with murder of Corentyne welder

Hours after Police instituted charges against Suyjit Ramotar, also called “Mono”, for the murder of Joshua Hardatt, he was found dead in the lock-ups of the Whim Police Station.

The 53-year-old ex-convict was apprehended in Region Three after committing the heinous act. On Saturday, the Police stated that the rice farmer, of Letter Kenny Village, Corentyne, Berbice, was contacted by the Police at the Whim Police Station and informed that he was charged with the offence of murder.

“The charge was read to him, and he was informed that he will attend the Whim Magistrate Court on Tuesday, May 28, 2024, before Magistrate Rabindranauth Singh, to answer the said charges,” the Police stated.

However, later on Saturday, he was reportedly found hanging in his cell. This was confirmed by his

brother, Dalim Ramotar, who told Guyana Times that he received a telephone call just after 17:00h informing him that his brother was found hanging.

He noted that when they arrived at the station, they were not allowed to see the body. It was reported that the lifeless body of 25-year-old Hardatt, also called “Money”, a welder of Bloomfield Village, Corentyne, Berbice was found in his motor car at Auchlyne.

Region Six Commander, Senior Superintendent Shivpersaud Bacchus, has said that after receiving certain information on Wednesday evening, he contacted his colleague in Division Three (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara), and that led to the arrest of the prime suspect and a female.

During interrogation, Ramotar reportedly confessed to killing the welder whom he had accused of having an affair with his wife while he was incarcerated.

On Tuesday evening, the suspect reportedly confronted Hardatt who denied the allegation and it was then he became furious and dealt Hardatt several blows to his body.

“There was a matter with him and his brother, and he was sentenced to three months and his brother for one month. During that period, the victim would have had a relationship with a female that is closely as-

sociated with the suspect, and hence it was reported that he would have sent threats to the victim…,” the Commander explained.

Hardatt reportedly left home about 19:00h on Tuesday and had promised to return by 21:00h, but he did not.

“After 9 o’clock I started to call him on his phone, and it turned off. I see that he was not online, but I still tried calling, and I keep call-

ing until 11 o’clock. At 11 o’clock, a girl called me and she asked for him. I told her that he was not at home, and asked what she wanted. She said that he had to do some work for her. She said she is from Albion. She tell me to let him call her when he come home,” the dead man’s mother, Lalita Hardatt had told the media.

She added that a few days prior, her son had told her that he had been threatened

by a man who had recently been released from prison.

“Sunday night he went out and drink, and when he come home, he tell me that [mentioned name] want to knock him with a hammer and kill him,” the woman said as she cried in grief.

Referring to the suspect, she said her son had told her he had threatened him. According to the woman, the man and her son had once worked together.

60 prison officers to benefit from mental health training at UG

The University of Guyana’s Institute for Human Resiliency, Strategic Security, and the Future (IHRSSF) on Thursday launched a ground-breaking First Responders Course on Mental, Neurological, and Substance Abuse Disorders (MNS).

The launch was held in the Education Lecture Theatre at UG’s Turkeyen Campus, and represents a collaborative effort between the University of Guyana, the Guyana Prison Service, and the University of Leicester. It is aimed at

addressing critical gaps in mental health care within the prison system.

The training will be conducted in batches, with the first group of beneficiaries comprising 60 prison officers, which represents two batches of 30 each.

It is designed to build the capacity of prison staff to detect, intervene, offer basic support, and make referrals for inmates with MNS disorders. The anticipated outcomes include cost savings for the prison system and other organisations, and enhanced officer performance.

Attorney General and

Minister of Legal Affairs, Mohabir Anil Nandlall, SC, in his remarks, highlighted the historical neglect of mental health issues in Guyana, and noted the shift towards a more humane and modern approach to addressing the issue.

He acknowledged the societal cruelty towards individuals with mental health conditions, and praised the current efforts to address these issues comprehensively.

“We have come to appreciate mental health issues, neurological issues, and substance abuse issues as medical conditions that require specialised interventions,” Minister Nandlall remarked.

He pressed the need for the enactment of modern mental health legislation and the establishment of a governance structure staffed with qualified personnel.

Vice-Chancellor of the University of Guyana, Professor Paloma MohamedMartin, encouraged all course participants to ensure a 100% graduation rate, highlighting the importance of completing the training to fully benefit from the initiative. She expressed gratitude to the Government, the IDB, and other supporters, and urged more individuals to take advantage of this vital training opportunity.

In addition, Deputy ViceChancellor for Institutional Advancement, Dr. Mellissa Ifill, expressed gratitude for the collaborative efforts that brought the programme to fruition. She highlighted the partnership’s origins in 2016 and the impactful projects completed, including documenting the history of the Guyana Prison Service and a four-year research project on MNS disorders.

“This research formed

the basis for the new course, which aims to train prison officers to effectively handle MNS disorders…Our goal is to ensure that all prison officers who interact with inmates affected by MNS disorders receive this training,” Dr Ifill said.

Meanwhile, Director of the Guyana Prison Service, Nicklon Elliot, expressed his delight at the launch of the course. He underscored the prison service’s commitment to correctional reform and human rights best practices, and emphasised the need for ongoing training to meet current needs and improve public confidence in the prison system.

The launch of the First Responders Course on Mental, Neurological, and Substance Abuse Disorders marks a significant step towards improving mental health care within the Guyana Prison Service.

The scene where the body of Joshua Hardatt (inset) was found on Wednesday

Murder suspect, Suyjit Ramotar, also called “Mono”

(Front row from centre to right) Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Hon. Mohabir Anil Nandlall; Director of the Guyana Prison Service, Mr. Nicklon Elliot; Deputy Vice-Chancellor for Institutional Advancement, Dr. Mellissa Ifill; Project Manager for the Support for the Criminal Justice System (SCJS), Indira Anandjit; (second from left) Director of the Institute for Human Resiliency, Strategic Security, and the Future (IHRSSF), Mrs. Debbie Hopkinson; along with other officials of the Guyana Prison Service, the University of Guyana, and the first cohort for the Responders Course on Mental, Neurological, and Substance Abuse Disorders (MNS)

Guyana’s Independence: A legacy of fortitude

As Guyana commemorates 58 years of independence, a pivotal moment deeply ingrained in its storied past, the nation reverberates with the fervour of self-determination.

Today, it stands proudly, charting its course towards prosperity with full autonomy, embracing an inclusive and equitable future.

Each year, the anniversary of independence offers an invaluable opportunity to celebrate Guyana’s remarkable progress. Its independence saga is one of resilience and determination, as the nation struggled to break free from the shackles of the British Empire.

The seeds of freedom were sown with the establishment of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) in 1950, under the leadership of former Presidents Dr Cheddi Jagan and Forbes Burnham, who advocated for a new constitution and autonomy.

The Party’s advocacy for self-government bore fruit with the adoption of a new constitution in 1953, despite facing resistance from the British Government.

The suspension of the Constitution in 1953 sparked controversy and division among the Guyanese people and led to the formation of the People’s National Congress (PNC) by Burnham.

However, amid political differences, both the PPP and PNC, along with The United

Force (TUF), continued to fight for the nation’s sovereignty.

Years of negotiations and grassroots activism led to formal discussions on independence in 1960, eventually culminating in the historic date of May 26, 1966, when Guyana declared its independence.

The symbolic lowering of the Union Jack and the hoisting of the Golden Arrowhead marked the joyous occasion, symbolising a new chapter in Guyana’s history.

Today, Independence is marked by grand flag-rais-

ing ceremonies, showcasing patriotism and unity. Regional flag-raising ceremonies are also observed and spearheaded by the Regional Democratic Councils (RDCs).

Since 2022, the PPP/C Government has extended the main Independence celebration to various regions, ensuring all Guyanese partake in the festivities. Two years ago, the celebration took place on the Essequibo Coast in Region Two (PomeroonSupenaam) and last year, it was held in Lethem, Region Nine (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo)

This year, the main celebration will be held in the mining town of Linden, Region 10 (Upper DemeraraBerbice), where significant transformation is unfolding.

A series of mega-projects have been undertaken to improve connectivity, business operations, and tourism and foster a better quality of life for all in the region.

These include the US$35 million Wismar-to-Mackenzie Bridge, the Linden-to-

Mabura Road project, and the establishment of a new 1000-home housing scheme at Plantation York.

The winds of change are sweeping through Linden: education is flourishing, the housing sector is booming, and healthcare is on the rise. This haven is poised to become an economic powerhouse, a vital cog in the nationwide transformation.

It is no surprise then, that this year’s independence cele-

brations will be held right in a region with so much promise. It’s a chance to reflect on the struggles Guyana faced on the road to freedom and the unwavering spirit that continues to propel the nation forward.

As Guyana commemorates another milestone in its journey, it is time to honour the struggles endured and the resilience that continues to drive the nation forward towards a brighter future.

President Dr Irfaan Ali in Region Nine last year

Preparations for Linden’s flag-raising ceremony

Bare Root woman hospitalised after hit and run

Injured: Thriko Liverpool

Adomestic worker from Bare Root, East Coast Demerara (ECD) was struck down by a speeding motorcyclist while going to help her teenage cousin cross the Melaine Public Road, ECD on Thursday evening.

The motorcyclist reportedly fled the scene immediately after the accident.

Fifty-one-year-old Thriko Liverpool remains hospitalised in serious condition at the Georgetown Public Hospital. Liverpool's nephew, Roger Farrell, told Guyana Times

that his aunt would visit his home in Melaine daily to attend to him since he was discharged from hospital after surgery.

On Thursday afternoon, he said Liverpool noticed his 13-year-old son standing across the Melaine Public Road. She instructed him to wait as she attempted to cross the road to reach him, but in the process was struck by a speeding motorcycle.

The impact caused Liverpool to sustain severe injuries, including head trauma and a broken left leg. She was quickly transported to the Georgetown Public Hospital, where she was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

The doctors still trying to see what they can do you never know what these things lead to, Farrell said.

He added that the motorcyclist vanished into the crowd

with his motorcycle immediately after the accident. It was not until Liverpool was taken to the hospital that inquiries about the motorcyclist began, but he was nowhere to be found.

Farrell explained that a friend of the motorcyclist who was at a nearby wash bay when

the accident occurred provided Police with information. The motorcyclist reportedly left his motorcycle at the car wash and his mother collected him, and they left together.

Police later turned up at his Vigilance, ECD home where his grandmother reported that

his parents had taken him to Lethem immediately after the accident.

Farrell expressed frustration, believing the Police were not exerting enough effort to locate the motorcyclist. He hopes the individual is found soon and held accountable for his actions.

Liverpool shortly after she was hit by the motorcyclist

Our attainment of Independence resulted from sustained struggles during which selfless sacrifices were made. It was a moment of tremendous joy for all Guyanese.

On May 26th, 1966, our national flag, the Golden Arrowhead, was hoisted for the first time, heralding the birth of our beautiful nation. It brought freedom from the shackles of colonialism, while an independent Guyana, through self-governance, emerged with hope and expectations abundant in its people.

During the 58 years since, our nation and its people have been tested at various points; but, on every occasion, despite the severity of what confronted us, our resilience and indomitable will to rise to those challenges and forge ahead prevailed. It is demonstrative of our resoluteness as a people to work assiduously and to sustain our efforts to build a brighter future for all.

The People’s

Reflect on the valiant efforts of those who made untold sacrifices – PPP/C

Progressive Party (PPP), in taking this opportunity to extend warmest greetings to all Guyanese, both at home and in the Diaspora, on the occasion of our nation’s 58th Independence Anniversary, would like to recognize and commend those invaluable efforts.

In observing another milestone in our independence, our Party urges reflection on the valiant efforts of those who made untold sacrifices during

the struggles for self-rule. Those sacrifices must continue to be valued, and remain a source of pride and patriotism.

We must also remain cognizant of our nation’s vast potential; which, through prudent management, can create the brighter future we all desire. Let us continue to remain hopeful, so that our challenges can be overcome.

Happy Independence to all Guyanese!

We are now on the cusp of an unprecedented era of development – GAWU

to maintain its dominance.

The achievement of political independence on May 26, 1966 marked the victory of the Guyanese people in breaking free from their enduring colonial chains. It was a significant moment for all Guyanese, as it placed the nation’s future and fate in its people’s hands.

The struggle for independence was ignited by the unfairness and injustice of the colonial system, which aimed to oppress its subjects for the benefit of the colonizing country. Colonialism proved to be a harsh system that brought about hardship and adversity. The quest for independence was in part fuelled by the tragic slaying of the Enmore Martyrs, a stark reminder of the lengths to which colonialism would go

As we celebrate our Independence, we are reminded of the Father of our Nation, Dr. Cheddi Jagan, who played a crucial role in our struggle. His unwavering commitment to our people and country and his relentless efforts to achieve a united and free Guyana are etched in the annals of history. Dr. Jagan and his comrades’ dedication led our country to the cherished freedom we enjoy today. We are forever grateful to these past leaders whose contributions have allowed us to chart our course as a people and a nation.

As we celebrate 58 years of Independence, we acknowledge the remarkable progress our country has made. Our nation has significantly improved healthcare, education, infrastruc-

ture, and social amenities. We are now on the cusp of an unprecedented era of development, giving rise to high hopes and the realisation of our long-held dreams for our beloved country.

We acknowledge that our journey since Independence has been marked by challenges. The ethnic divisions from the pre-independence period continue to be exploited by some for their interests. However, we believe that the majority of our people are not influenced by those with divisive intentions. Our people understand that our strength lies in our unity, and we should all strive to achieve the goal of “One Guyana”.

Similarly, we cannot overlook the threats to our democratic values by those

Let’s forge a new path, guided by the principles of justice, equality and freedom – PNC

As we celebrate Guyana’s 58th Independence Anniversary, we take pride in the progress our nation has made since gaining Independence from colonial rule in 1966. From the early struggles to the present day, Guyana has made significant strides as a young nation. We have benefitted from our collective efforts, rich cultural tapestry, ethnic diversity, rich natural endowment, and determination and resilience.

The People’s National Congress Reform pledges to restore the dignity of our nation, and uphold the principles of democracy, good governance, transparency, and accountability. A PNCR-led government will put people first, and be at the centre of our development strategy. We will respect the rights of all citizens, regardless of race,

creed or political affiliation.

To the people of Guyana, we say, “Do not lose hope. We understand the struggles you face, and we are committed to creating a better future for all. We will work tirelessly to rebuild our nation, restore the trust that has been lost, and create a Guyana wherein every citizen can thrive”.

Together, let us forge a new path forward, a path that is guided by the principles of justice, equality and freedom.

A blessed 58th Independence Day, Guyana!

seeking to seize political power against the will of our people. It was a dark period in our country, and we are aware that the masterminds are still among us.

Additionally, we are faced with Venezuelan aggression, a longstanding issue that has escalated in recent times. We condemn Venezuela’s aggression, and affirm that Essequibo belongs to Guyana.

As we celebrate our 58th Independence Anniversary, GAWU extends warm

greetings to all Guyanese. We honour our remarkable leaders and the bravery of the Guyanese people. Today, we honour those who fought for, and secured, our

Independence. As we move ahead, remember our motto: “One People, One Nation, One Destiny”. A happy Independence Day from GAWU!

Use the opportunity to reaffirm our commitment to the principles of democracy, equality, and social justice – ERC

The Ethnic Relations Commission (ERC) extends 58th Independence Day greetings to all Guyanese. It is a momentous occasion that marks the anniversary of Guyana’s sovereignty and nationhood.

On May 26, 1966, Guyana gained independence from colonial rule, ushering in a new era of freedom, democracy and national pride. Since then, Independence Day has been a symbol of patriotism, reminding us of the sacrifices and struggles of our forebears in the fight for independence and the shaping of our national identity.

Independence Day is not only a time for celebration, but also a time for reflection and renewal. It is an opportunity for us to reaffirm our commitment to the principles of democracy, equality, and social justice,

which are the foundation of our nation. It is a time to honour the contributions of all Guyanese towards the development of our Guyana.

The hoisting of the Golden Arrowhead on this anniversary, and every day in public spaces, honours our unique Guyanese identity, and is a subtle recurrent reminder that the country remains free and independent to chart its course.

Guyanese from all ethnic groups share this independent homeland that guarantees our democratic rights, such as freedom of worship, association, expression, and

equality, among others. Those freedoms cement the ties of diversity which serve as a bond for togetherness. Our multi-ethnic national holidays and our participation in each other’s cultural festivities represent another major aspect of our cooperative republic that has positively affected ethnic relations. It is the view of the Commission that the importance of unity and solidarity in advancing our nation’s development cannot be understated. We recognize the diversity of our society as a source of strength and resilience, and call upon all Guyanese to embrace our differences and work together towards the prosperity of our nation, which the national motto aptly prescribes as, ‘One People, One Nation, One Destiny.’ Happy Independence to all!

TAURUS (April 20May 20)

GEMINI (MAY 28June 20)

CANCER

(June 21July 22)

LEO (July 23Aug. 22)

VIRGO (Aug. 23Sept. 22) (March 21April 19)

LIBRA (Sept. 23Oct. 23)

SCORPIO (Oct. 24Nov. 22)

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 23Dec. 21)

Gather information and don’t make a fuss. Fulfill your obligations and move on to more enjoyable activities. Spending time with a loved one will lead to helpful suggestions.

Set your sights on your goal and forge ahead. You’ll learn something new if you talk to an expert or research your next move. Joining forces with a like-minded partner will pay off.

You’ll discover something intriguing about someone that will intensify your feelings. Express your feelings and make your intentions clear. A direct approach will result in a revealing response.

Don’t let anger get in your way. Consider your options and use intelligence and common sense to devise a solution. Control situations instead of letting them get the better of you.

Don’t get caught in someone else’s crossfire. Distance yourself from chaos and uncertainty, and concentrate on doing your best. Your power lies in your ability to act quickly.

Take care of unfinished business and distance yourself from risky situations. Attend events that interest you and encourage you to connect with proactive individuals.

A change to how you handle your money, contracts, medical matters and romantic encounters is coming. Don’t shy away from the unknown when exploring the possibilities can lead you somewhere great.

Apply pressure where it will be most effective. Look for alternatives. Consider your relationships and take the necessary steps to ensure you surround yourself with supportive people.

(Jan. 20Feb. 19) (Dec. 22Jan. 19)

PISCES

(Feb. 20Mar. 20)

Bypass anyone trying to get in your way. Keep your eye on what’s important to you and participate in events or activities that call for physical stamina. Opportunities will develop. Speak up, participate and make changes that improve your life. Let your intuition take the lead, and opportunity will find you. Don’t feel obligated to follow the crowd.

Organize your space to make room for something you want to pursue. It’s time to build your future instead of procrastinating. Discuss your plans with someone who can help you.

Don’t fold under pressure. Size up your situation and initiate changes that help you look out for your welfare. It’s time to put yourself first. Make stability your priority.

ARIES

Peanuts

Calvin and Hobbes

Pickles

AQUARIUS

CAPRICORN

Trailblazers KKR and SRH face off for ultimate glory

Big picture: Did you think it would be KKR vs SRH?

No one gets to the Indian Premier League (IPL) final without earning it. The league, contested over two months of play-sleep-travel-repeat in the sweltering Indian summer, tests every aspect of a franchise and individual. It examines a team's culture, bench strength, and ability to plan for diverse conditions and opponents. It tests a player's skill, fitness and versatility. Sure, luck may have a say every now and then, but it tends to average out over the course of a gruelling season. To be the last two standing from a field of 10 is quite the achievement already.

So, did you predict this final at the start of IPL 2024?

Sunrisers Hyderabad had finished last in 2021, eighth in 2022, and last again in 2023. KKR placed seventh in the previous two seasons. SRH broke auction records to buy an overseas fast bowler unproven in the IPL and made him their captain. KKR in turn broke SRH's record bid for a fast bowler who hadn't played in the league since 2015. Both moves, which left the teams with little wriggle room to make other big moves, were met with widespread scepticism. And neither were considered favourites to be playing in Chennai on May 26.

They've got here by playing astonishing cricket: KKR and SRH have scored faster than any team ever has in an IPL season. After four other sides began with regulation totals in the first two games of the season, KKR and SRH went crash-

Ebangwallop against each other at Eden Gardens, and never stopped swinging. They forced the rest to level up too and the ones that couldn't had no chance of competing.

KKR won their two trophies in 2012 and 2014. SRH in 2016. After their struggles in recent seasons, these two teams have been at the forefront of the batting revolution in IPL 2024, and it is fitting that one of them will add to their tally of titles on Sunday.

Previous meetings: KKR 2, SRH 0 Their first match was the third game of the season, at Eden Gardens, where Andre Russell powered KKR to 208 and SRH, propelled by Heinrich Klaasen, finished on 204. They then met in Qualifier 1 in Ahmedabad, after finishing No 1 and 2 in the league, and KKR won by eight wickets and

38 balls to spare once Mitchell Starc bowled Travis Head second ball.

Only once before has a team won the IPL final after losing all their previous matches that season against their fellow finalists – when Mumbai Indians beat Rising Pune Supergiant in the 2017 final, after losing both league matches and Qualifier 1 to them. In six other seasons, the team that went into the final 0-2 or 0-3 against their opponents, ended up losing.

Team news and Impact Player strategy

Kolkata Knight Riders

Unless there are any niggles, KKR are likely to play the same combination that beat SRH in Qualifier 1. Nitish Rana and Vaibhav Arora are likely to swap in and out as Impact Players depending on whether they bat or bowl first.

Likely XII: 1 Sunil Narine,

2 Rahmanullah Gurbaz (wk), 3 Venkatesh Iyer, 4 Shreyas Iyer (Captain), 5 Nitish Rana, 6 Rinku Singh, 7 Andre Russell, 8 Ramandeep Singh, 9 Mitchell Starc, 10 Harshit Rana, 11 Varun Chakravarthy, 12 Vaibhav Arora

Sunrisers Hyderabad SRH's combination may not be as clear cut. They may not have brought Shahbaz Ahmed in as Impact Player in Qualifier 2 against Rajasthan Royals had they not lost wickets in a hurry. He went on to score 18 and bowl a match-winning spell of 3 for 23 with his left-arm spin. But with as many as four left-hand batters in the KKR line-up – Narine, Venkatesh, Rana and Rinku – SRH might have to come up with an alter native bowling strategy than two left-arm spinners for the fi nal.

There's also a question around their fourth overseas player. Aiden Markram played Qualifier 2 after missing five games, but got out for 1 off 2 balls to continue a poor run of form. When he was on the bench, SRH tried all-rounder Marco Jansen and legspinner Vijayakanth Viyaskanth without much success. Is it too late for Glenn Phillips to make an entrance this season?

In the spotlight: Shreyas Iyer and Pat Cummins

Shreyas Iyer is the only captain to lead two different franchises to the IPL final: Delhi Capitals in 2020 and KKR this year. The last few months have been turbulent for Shreyas. He struggled with a back injury after the 2023 One-Day International (ODI) World Cup, was dropped from India's Test side, lost his BCCI contract, and wasn't in the running for a place in the squad for the T20

that could be his most impressive achievement yet. He's their second highest wicket-taker this season (17 with an economy of 9.29), but he too has had an understated season with no headlining performance. If he delivers when it matters most – like he did in Ahmedabad in November – don't be surprised.

Pitch and conditions

A sudden shower from around 5:45 pm on the eve of the final forced KKR to cancel their training session. It lasted for more than an hour, but the forecast for today is fair: temperature in the 30-35 Celsiusdegree range with high humidity, and less than five per cent chance of rain, according to Accuweather.

Likely XII: 1 Travis Head, 2 Abhishek Sharma, 3 Rahul Tripathi, 4 Aiden Markram, 5 Heinrich Klaasen, 6 Nitish Kumar Reddy, 7 Abdul Samad, 8 Shahbaz Ahmed/Mayank Markande, 9 Pat Cummins, 10 Jaydev Unadkat, 11 Bhuvneshwar Kumar, 12 T Natarajan

after the top order has done the heavy lifting. His most impactful innings, however, came against SRH in Qualifier 1 – 58 not out off 24 balls in the chase – and in the absence of the prolific Phil Salt at the top, he could be called upon once again to play an innings of substance.

As Captain of Australia, Cummins has won a World Test Championship, retained the Ashes in England and won the ODI World Cup in India, all in the last 12 months. But if he leads SRH to the IPL title as an overseas captain in his first-ever leadership gig in T20 cricket,

The pitch for the final is a red-soil strip and could be more batting friendly, unlike the black-soil surface on which RR were spun out by SRH in Qualifier 2. It is also more centrally located on the square, which means the boundary dimensions will be more even. The big question, however, is whether there will be dew. There usually is, but there wasn't during RR's chase against SRH on Friday.

"I feel the pitch is completely different from what they played yesterday," Shreyas said on the eve of the match. "It's a red-soil [pitch] and yesterday, if I'm not wrong, it was a black-soil wicket. We don't know how the wicket is going to play tomorrow and also looking at the match from the TV, we felt the dew factor would play a great role, but it didn't and the ball started spinning." (ESPNcricinfo)

Man United stun rivals, City to win final

rik ten Hag went into this Manchester derby final with the growing expectation that he will be sacked by United’s new co-owner Sir Jim Ratcliffe, irrespective of the outcome.

If ten Hag is to be dismissed, he will be going out on the back of the finest day of his two-year reign and United’s finest moment for years following a performance that was virtually unrecognisable from the dismal fare they have served up this season.

United’s triumph, which denied Premier League champions City a second successive domestic double, was built on an outstanding first-half display that brought goals from Alejadro Garnacho and Kobbie Mainoo.

Garnacho was the beneficiary of a mix-up between City keeper Stefan Ortega and Josko Gvardiol as he was left with an open goal on the halfhour while Mainoo crowned a sweeping move with a calm finish from Bruno Fernandes’ delicate touch nine minutes later.

City inevitably applied

pressure in the second half, Erling Haaland hitting the frame of the goal, United keeper Andre Onana saving superbly from Kyle Walker and Julian Alvarez missing a great chance.

City substitute Jeremy Doku pulled one back with four minutes left, but ten Hag's side held firm to record a famous victory and win a 13th FA Cup, their first since 2015.

Ten Hag’s glorious finale?

Ten Hag was lifted off his feet in celebration by fiery defender Lisandro Martinez when the final whistle sounded on a truly remarkable FA Cup Final.

The whole build-up was overshadowed by speculation that this would be ten Hag’s final game in charge of United, but Ratcliffe, the man who will be at the centre of that decision-making process, was too busy smiling at the end to contemplate that at this stage.

United have taken a rocky road to Wembley glory, beating Liverpool 4-3 at Old Trafford in the quarter-final with Amad Diallo’s last-gasp goal in ex-

tra-time, then narrowly avoiding embarrassment in the semi-final when they conceded a 3-0 lead to Championship side Coventry City before winning on penalties.

And United’s first-half display was as good as anything produced in ten Hag’s tenure, with superb organisation allied to real threat.

Mainoo’s second goal was picture perfect as Marcus Rashford’s raking pass found

Garnacho, whose cross was deftly touched into the young England midfield man’s path by Fernandes.

The 19-year-old was at the heart of it all. Mainoo, not just a goalscorer but a calm presence throughout, showing the big match temperament which makes him a serious contender to start England’s first game against Serbia at Euro 2024.

The man of the moment, however, was ten Hag, derided

as a busted flush simply waiting to be shown the door, who coaxed a top-class performance out of a United team that have struggled so badly, but will now be in next season’s Europa League.

It was his second trophy at United after last season’s League Cup win. If ten Hag is going, he goes out on a real high.

Man City suffer for rare off day

Manchester City's hopes of becoming the first side to win successive Premier League and FA Cup doubles were undermined by the sort of off day they have rarely produced in recent months.

Pep Guardiola’s side, worthy league champions after their final-day win against West Ham United last Sunday, simply failed to fire and showed an unusual uncertainty when faced by a fearless Manchester United, especially in the first 45 minutes.

Keeper Ortega, who produced a magnificent cameo as a substitute at Tottenham in the title run-in, looked nervous

and had already caused a scare in his own area before an injudicious dash from goal panicked defender Gvardiol into a header that left Garnacho with the simplest of chances. It summed up an out-of-character City performance, which brought midfield man Rodri his first loss in a City shirt in 75 games, stretching back to a defeat by Spurs in February 2023. A remarkable sequence for this outstanding player.

Even when City pushed after the break and tried to reach their usual levels, they fell short, their luck out when Haaland hit the bar while Alvarez side-footed a simple chance wide of the post. Footballer Of The Year Phil Foden was unable to provide the inspiration while a jaded-looking Kevin De Bruyne lasted less than an hour. It simply was not City’s day and, for this season at least, they must be content with the Premier League after last season’s historic Treble of the title, Champions League and FA Cup. (BBC Sport)

No child's play getting to the IPL final

Manchester United have added this year's FA Cup triumph to last year's League Cup win under Erik ten Hag

“Tremendous” World Cup Trophy tour concludes in Guyana

In anticipation of Guyana hosting six games for the upcoming ICC Men’s T20 Cricket World Cup, the coveted Championships trophy made its way to Guyana earlier this week.

Guyana’s leg of the trophy tour was filled with a grand reception at the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA), a trip to Kaieteur Falls and stops at the St George’s Cathedral, State House, Hope Children’s Home and the legendary Bourda Ground.

On Thursday evening, the curtains came down on the

trophy tour at the Kingston Seawall Esplanade, where Tournament Head of Public Relations and Communications, Damon Leon, spoke of the anticipation that the activities were intended to build.

“The trophy is always just an amazing event, leading up to any World Cup. It’s a chance for all of the fans to get out there, to see the actual trophy in person, engage with it and it really just helps to build the hype, the excitement and just let’s everyone know that this is happening. It’s almost on

our shores and we’re ready to welcome the world,” Leon shared with Guyana Times Sport.

Leon went on to address Guyana’s all-round support for the trophy tour, labelling the response from stakeholders and fans as tremendous.

The T20 World Cup Head of Public Relations and Communications explained, “I think the response across Guyana ad all the Caribbean host nations

Speed Jam Motorsport Festival Vieira dominates superbike category in Trinidad on 1st day

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Guyanese superbike

race Matthew Vieira announced himself and Team Guyana in Trinidad and Tobago on Saturday morning with two wins in the Bikes 600CC Category at the Speed Jam Motorsport Festival at the Wallerfield International Raceway, Cumuto.

The victory is only one step closer to Vieira’s plan, alongside fellow Guyanese biker, Kevin Persaud, to dominate the regional competitions this year.

Before they departed for the event in Trinidad, which continues today, Vieira and Persaud spoke of their intentions with the Guyana Times Sport.

“The guys in Trinidad have been practicing very hard, they have good equipment, and they have had time on the track also. But I won there in 2016 I believe and the track hasn’t changed. It’ll be challenging,” Vieira said about his expectations for this weekend’s competition.

Persaud, on the other hand, added about flying the Golden Arrowhead high, “The guys are really fast but I think we Guyanese are better at cycle racing around the Caribbean. We’ve been preparing for a while now. We used the first race meet of 2024 as a test to go to Trinidad, prepare our bikes,

prepare ourselves, and be physically fit. So, I think we’ll be on the top steps in Trinidad and hopefully, we put team Guyana on top.”

When quizzed about how their preparation went for the meet, both bikers cited physical fitness as a main focus area.

Vieira explained, “I tend to go to physical training, like hitting the gym, a lot of CrossFit because people don’t see how physically demanding racing a motorcycle is. Even the mental aspect of it, you’re going so fast, you have to trust the tires. It’s a lot more physical than racing a car, you actually have to pull the weight of the bike down on the ground.”

“My main focus in preparing for these races, if physical fitness because my bike is almost fully set up. So, I just have to work on myself

now and like Matthew said, some of the physical exercise that you do, you don’t use the type of muscles that you have on the bike when you’re racing. So, it’s all about one complete package about yourself, the bike and team,” Persaud shared, agreeing with his fellow biker.

Speaking on their familiarity with the Trinidadian track, which Vieira obviously put to use on Saturday, Vieira said, “We‘d be fast on the first practice, I’m not sure how fast but I mean, we’re already familiar with it so, that’s a good start. But we haven’t been there in a while, we don’t know what’s the grip level on the track itself, if it has grip or rubber. We don’t know if it’ll rain, we haven’t been there in a while, so it’s like we’re going on something new. But we already know the turns and stuff.”

has been tremendous. When we’ve seen what is happening in other parts of the world, the Caribbean Region and in particular, Guyana should hold our heads high, we’ve been on top of the game. the response from stakeholders, from everyone on the ground who’s made this possible, it’s been a tremendous, tremendous outpouring of support for the

trophy tour and by extension, the World Cup.”

“From the time that we landed at the airport, through all of our activations, yesterday into today [Saturday], it has just been a tremendous outpouring of response from the public. They turned up today at St George’s Cathedral. Being with the schoolchildren, the First Lady, also at Kaieteur

ExxonMobil Under-14 football tournament kick-off moved to May 27

The ExxonMobil Boys’ and Girls Under-14 Schools football tournament, which was scheduled to kick off today, has been dampened by recent inclement weather. As such, the tournament will now kick off on Monday, May 27, at the Ministry of Education (MoE) Ground, Carifesta Avenue, Georgetown.

Following the customary march past and official tournament opening; defending champions Bartica Secondary will take on L’ Aventure Secondary in the first game of the tournament at 10:00h. Also, at 10:00h, Three Mile Secondary will battle VYC, while Ann’s Grove and Cotton Field Secondary Schools lock horns.

Over in the Girls’ tournament, Three Mile Secondary and East Ruimveldt Secondary will start proceedings at 10:45h. At the same time, Abram Zuil will take

Falls, it has really been a good experience and thank you Guyana, it has been a tremendous trophy tour here,” Leon concluded.

The Men’s T20 World Cup will bowl off in Texas, USA on June 1, with a clash between hosts USA and Canada. Then, the action will move to the Guyana National Stadium, Providence on June 2, where West Indies will battle Papua New Guinea in the first match hosted in the Caribbean.

on New Central High while Charity go toe- to-toe with Marian Academy. A total of 18 boys’ games and 11 girls’ games are scheduled for the packed day of U14 football action.

Last weekend, the rain held just enough for 22 schools to compete for spots in the tournament’s group stage, after organisers Petra received an overwhelming response from interested schools. Instead of the necessary 54 schools across the boys’ and girls’ tournament, some 72 schools registered, thus spurring the preliminary play-offs.

Bartica Secondary’s Boys and Waramuri Primary Top’s Girls are the tournament’s defending champions. The tournament is sponsored by ExxonMobil with support from Stenna Drilling, MVP Sports and Demerara Distillers Limited (DDL) under its Pepsi Brand.

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The World Cup trophy tour in Guyana has been rated as “tremendous”

A glimpse of what to expect when the ExxonMobil U14 tournament commences on Monday

Matthew Vieira in action on Saturday (Ackeem Thomas Photo)

Kevin Persaud also hopes to keep Golden Arrowhead flying high

All-round Chase, effective Motie seal West

Indies’ T20I series win over South Africa

West Indies sealed the three-match T20I series against South Africa, with a match to spare, and successfully defended 208 in front of enthusiastic Sabina Park supporters. With all the fixtures in this series being played at the same venue in Jamaica – which will not host any T20 World Cup games – the weekend crowd were out in full force on a Saturday afternoon to enjoy another strong performance from their side.

After choosing to bat, West Indies started slower than the first match (where they had reached 100 runs by the halfway mark), but paced their innings well. They accelerated in the middle and latter period, thanks to a 56-run fourth-wicket stand of 36 between Roston Chase and Andre Fletcher and a 63-run fifth-wicket stand, off only 25 balls, between Chase and Romario Shepherd. In the process, Chase scored his first T20I fifty.

Anrich Nortje returned to the South African side after almost nine months on the sidelines as he recovered from a lower back stress fracture and was expensive on his return. His four overs cost 47 runs, and he went wicketless. The star of South Africa’s bowling was debutant Nqabayomzi Peter, who took 2 for 32, but is not in the T20 World Cup squad.

In response, South Africa were quick out of the blocks and brought up 100 in eight overs, but no-one could kick on after Quinton de Kock’s 41. The middle order was particularly disappointing and folded from 113 for 2 to 167 for 7, losing 5 for 54. South Africa may not be too concerned

not won a T20I series since August 2022, and have lost four of their last five series. Their ability against spin remains a concern and left-arm spinner Gudakesh Motie benefited most from that. He picked up career-best figures of 3 for 22 and has taken three wickets in each of his last three matches.

Newcomer Nqaba makes a name

Little more than a year ago, Peter was a net bowler, without a domestic contract, bowling to South Africa’s batters in their preparation for a home series against West Indies. Now, after finishing as the second-highest wick-

head to give Peter the biggest name on debut. In his next over, Peter was not put off by Kyle Mayers hitting his googly for six and bowled it again. Mayers pulled to the area between deep square leg and fine leg, where Ryan Rickelton ran around to take the

Kock pulled the first ball he faced to fine leg and beat Kyle Mayers to find the boundary and went on to hit four fours and as many sixes in the 17 balls he faced. The shots of his knock were back-to-back sixes off Akeal Hosein, the first off a full ball that he slammed over mid-on, and the second off a short ball that he pulled over longon. He was bowled in the same over, but was still the major contributor to South Africa’s highest powerplay score of 85 for 2.

because Aiden Markram, Heinrich Klaasen, Tristan Stubbs and David Miller were all not involved in this series and all four will return for the T20 World Cup.

Still, South Africa have

et-taker at the CSA T20 Challenge for the title-winning Lions, he made his international debut at Sabina Park and immediately impressed.

Brought on to bowl just after the powerplay,

he tempted West Indies’ stand-in captain Brandon King into a big shot with his fourth ball that was full and wide outside off. King slapped it across the line, but could not clear Wiaan Mulder at long-on, who took the catch over his

catch. Peter finished with 2 for 32 in his four overs.

Chasing half-centuries

Chase has played high-level cricket for a dozen years, but this is only his 13th T20I and before today, he had yet to score a half-century. That changed with an innovative innings that held West Indies together and ensured they accelerated in the second half of their innings. Five of Chase’s six fours were scored behind square and his two sixes were big ones, both off short balls. The second, off Lungi Ngidi, sailed over the stands and broke a window of one of the parked cars, as he brought up fifty off 30 balls.

Quinton’s quick start

Quinton de Kock has not been at his most fluent since retiring from ODI cricket at last year’s fifty-over World Cup, but showed signs of returning to his best as he gave South Africa a speedy start. De

4-0-21-1

Anrich Nortje 4-0-47-0

Nqabayomzi Peter 4-0-32-2

Andile Phehlukwayo 3-0-51-2 Wiaan Mulder 1-0-14-0

Catches win matches Andile Phehlukwayo was promoted to No 6, above Wiaan Mulder, and was called on with eight overs left, and South Africa still 84 runs away from the target. They had not hit a boundary since the eighth over, and Phehlukwayo had no choice but to try and get one when Motie offered one full and wide. Phehlukwayo attempted a shot over cover, but Shamar Joseph moved to his right and dived diagonally to take an amazing catch in the deep. Two overs later, Hosein, at long-off, timed his jump well to end Rassie van der Dussen’s innings on 30, and with it South Africa’s hopes. (ESPNcricinfo)

South Africa

WI batters taking a quick single (photos by CWI Media/Athelstan Bellamy)

Quinton DeKock bowled by Hussein

Roston Chase during his quick 67

Teammates celebrate with Nqaba Peter after taking a wicket