Han Wang Portfolio For MArch Urban Design UCL

PORTFOLIO URBAN DESIGN | URBANISM | PLANNING

A P P LY I N G F O R M A R C H U R B A N D E S I G N

HAN WANG 2016 - 2020 APPLICATION NUMBER : 21115938

SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (SWUST) BENG. URBAN AND RURAL PLANNING EMAIL: 1299739768@QQ.COM TEL: +86-15228711316 ADD: 366 FEIYUN AVENUE, MIANYANG CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE, CN

CURRICULUM VITAE

CONTENTS

1

THE INTIMATE CITY Dining In The Urban - Urban Regeneration P3-P8

Wang Han

1299739768@qq.com +86-15228711316

EDUCATION Southwest University of Science and Technology

09/2016-06/2021

(SWUST) Major: Urban and Rural Planning; GPA: 3.0

Mianyang Nanshan High School

2

HONORS AND AWARDS The 4th Construction Festival Model Building Competition

THE SHARED HERITAGE PARK Industrial Area Conservation & Regeneration P9-P13

2019

2nd Prize

09/2013-06/2016

The 3rd "Glory Dream Construction Festival" Competition

2018

3rd Prize

The 8th Architectural Model Competition

ACADEMIC PROJECTS GIS Analysis of Sichuan Traditional Villages, SWUST Team Leader, Tutor: Shi Manjiang

Excellent Award

Sichuan 12/2019

EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES "Light of the West" National Research Activity

2017

Honored as Excellent Member of Propaganda Department

2017

Honored as Star Member, Student Affairs Office

2017

Honored as Excellent Student Journalist

2016

Honored as Excellent Member and Excellent Department, Student Affairs Office

2016

3

THE CHILD-RESPONSIVE CITY CENTRE Shaping Urbanization For Children

P14-P18

07/2019

Team Leader

The First Rural Revitalization Planning Competition, Sichuan Province

07/2019

Team Leader

The Third and Fourth Construction Festival Model Building Competition Propaganda Team Leader

A Survey Report on the Social Practice for National College Students Major in Urban Planning

06/2019 06/2019

Team Leader

News and Editorial Department, Yiban Development Center, SWUST

09/2016-06/2018

Minister

Editorial Department, Newspaper of SWUST Member

09/2016-06/2017

SKILLS Adobe Photoshop Adobe Indesign Adobe Illustrator Sketch-Up AutoCAD V-ray Enscape Rhino Arc Adobe Premiere Blender

4

THE MONDRIAN'S VIRTUAL DOMICILE FOR HUMANITY Autonomous Configurations Conceptual Design P19-P21

5

OTHER WORKS Sichuan Regional Travel Guidebook

P22

2

1

THE INTIMATE CITY Dining In The Urban - Urban Regeneration

TYPE: Individual Work / Academic Work PERIOD: 2020.5 - 2020.9 AREA: 27 Ha LOCATION: SKOPJE, F.Y.R.O.M SUPERVISOR: Anna Wang (21395114@qq.com) In 1961, Jane Jacobs wondered whether people’s growing indifference to urban life, as well as the increasing abundance and rising material standards of urban life would inevitably increase distance between people.

The city centre is losing its diversity and significance as a place to live, with its roads turning to hell, its streets communicating and its sense of security disappearing. Privacy and fun are left in the room, while public spaces such as streets become boring and unattractive.

Therefore, I introduced the concept of “intimate city” to the site, providing an opportunity to explore family habits in the public domain rather than at home, thereby regulating tensions in the city.

By rearranging and planning the public space, a comfortable semipublic and semi-private space is formed to increase people’s sense of belonging.

The project aims to break the boundary between public and private spaces in the city, ultimately creating a social commitment that can be extensively implemented to mediate tensions in many cities.

3

LOCATION

Heat Map

NETWORK RESEARCH

Site is the place with the largest f low of people in the city.

I have read and watched videos on the Internet about local residents, shops and tourists, and communicated with some of them.

Most are not satisfied.

Skopje theme park?

Copied from Greece?

I collected reviews from 200 people.

Children's Seat

80%

57% 35 residents from Facebook: 20 love Skopje.

30 students from twitter: 24 love & many disadvantages.

48% 45 tourist from Instagram: 22 love & 23 hate.

67% 20 Travel blogger from YouTube: Interesting & confusing city.

33%

50% 10 Travel blogger from Weibo: Confusing culture.

45 tourist from Tik Tok: 15 love & 30 hate.

Roads Street Stall In The Square

Two-Way Lanes One-Way Lane Pedestrians Only

I like to ride my bike downtown.

Food there is great.

I wish more opportunities to celebrate the holidays & to promote our culture.

Sidewalks need special management. Very noisy in the daytime.

The bazaars territory date to the 12th century.

New construction in Skopje 2014

mostly one-way lanes without parking spaces & non-motorized lanes not conducive to commercial development.

Sculpture Tourist Attraction Gate Fountains Church Buildings

Resident A

Resident B

Resident C

Student

I want special bike lanes.

Now I just have to push my bike instead of riding.

Visitor

Travel Blogger

Government built “old looking” buildings & thousands of statues.

Shop Owner The landscape here confuses me.

Riverside

ISSUE:Top-down only

LAYERS:The surrounding situation

Skopje often holds events and has high requirements for public space.

SKOPJE 2014-HARD GOVERNANCE: Constant changes implemented chaotically.

Without any involvement by the citizens .

NETWORK SCORE

There are street stalls everywhere. Graffiti covered the flower beds and chairs.

Park Of The Woman

Out Side Dining Space

ISSUE: Public space is heavily occupied

1) Much of the heritage was destroyed

Businesses occupied part of the street and erected temporary structures 1

1

1 Abandoned ship

Out Side Dining Space

commercial building residential building eductional buliding open space office buliding

Out Side Dining Space

Occupying public space

1

Aproved By 80+% Aproved By 40~60% Aproved By 40-%

2) Too dependent on the tourist industry Blind pursuit of tourism development; Poor GDP & people getting poorer.

1

half-open space

Food Stalls

Minority cultures were ignored; No government strategy; Widespread discontent

1

1

500+ online reviews divided them into: good, ordinary, not recommended

Restaurant Building

technologies

Many festivals have been held: Jazz Festival, Cultural Summer Festival, May Opera Evenings , Film Festival

3) Confusing landmark Grace Culture vs.

Skopje Culture: Tourism without cultural heritage, but copies from Grace.

ATTRACTIONS Have potential to become tourism nodes. But fail to succeed.

Parks Tourist Attractions Bridge

4

INTIMATE CITY: Place To Dining

PEOPLE IN SKOPJE Tourists: Cheap restaurants and hotels, good tourism special line, with confusing culture.

Where do people dining?These places have the potential to develop into intimate spaces!

Students: Slow life pace with traffic jam.

Families: Annoying noisy environment.

Commuters: A variety of activities and communication space.

The Elderly : A variety of activities and communication space.

Park

INTIMATE & DINING

River Bank

Roof

Park

Home

Shared Kitchen

Dining Room Outside

Street

Stall

INTIMATE CITY: Dinning In The City

Dining, a relatively private activity, has great potential to make closer relations between humankind. Intimate actions in public space can shorten interpersonal distance as well as distance between humans and environment, showing a sense of intimacy. University of Tokyo did research on this, involving about 70, 000 people in its questionnaire and interview.

TOURISTS

STUDENTS

COMMUTERS

THE ELDERLY

People Want To Change Ideal Condition Reality

1)people want to eat together

STREET EYE

Dining Car Urban Farm Recreation Facilities

PARK

Dining With Park View

-Low cost -Set the seat -Plant plants to reduce awkwardness

Encourage participation in public activities

COMMUTERS

FAMILY

DINING ALONE

INTIMATE CONTACT

Dining At Farm & Shared Kitchen -Co-work -Interesting way -More healthy

TOURIST

ELDERLY CONVENIENT

Dining With A Short Cut -Convenient -Low cost

CULTURAL EXCHANGE

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Dining With Park View

-Great view -More communication opportunities

Dining At Culture Restaurant -Great view -Culture introducer

2)people want to eat alone Hate Eating Alone Most

SOCIAL DEMAND

Less embarrassing situation Most want to eat healthy.

But they can't.

Most want to eat in nice environment.

Want Nice Environment

ENVIRONMENT REQUIREMENT

More plants Better place evaluation system Better Infrastructure quality

Want Economic Development

ECONOMIC DEMAND

New way to get information

Most Important Communication

Dining = Social activities

SQUARE

Communication & Private Need accompany Dining unhealthy

Dining At Booth

-Special restaurant for dining alone -Feel more safe

Dining With Company Need accompany Dining at home

ELIMINATE THE GAP UNITY INTIMATE

STREET STREET EYE EYE

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Dining Facing Square -Convenient -Feel safe

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Stalls

Dining With Park View -Quick -Set the seat -Plant plants for privacy

INTIMATE CONTACT

Dining At Shared Kitchen

-Co-work -Interesting way to communication -More healthy

INTIMATE CONTACT

CULTURAL EXCHANGE

Dining At Special Restaurant -More fun -Culture introduce

CULTURAL EXCHANGE

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Bike Parking Culture Corner

STREET

Dining At Shared Kitchen

Ding At Stall

-Co-work -Interesting way to communication -More healthy

-Low cost -Convenient

Most want better economic demand Better management policies Develop new industries Entrepreneurship

Value Environment & Quality

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Shared Kitchen

Shared Kitchen Urban Farm

Most Eat Unhealthy

HEALTH MANAGEMENT

Street Booth

Stalls

Dining At Bus & Bike station

-Set the seat -Plant plants for privacy

Dining At Booth

-Low cost -Set the seat -Can bring food from home

STREET STREET EYE EYE

INTIMATE CONTACT

STREET STREET EYE EYE

STREET EYE

Dining with SHOW -More fun -Set the seat

STREET STREET EYE EYE

Bike Parking CULTURAL EXCHANGE

Culture Corner

RIVERSIDE

A Variety Of Dining Options

-Special restaurant for dining alone -Feel more safe

Dining Facing Activity Facilities -Feel more safe -Kids having fun -Convenient

Dining At Booth -Great view -Set the seat

Dining At Stall

-Low cost -Set the seat -Sell & change food

Dining With SHOW -Holiday events -Set the seat -Play with local

5

MASTER PLAN

SHORT TERM: SKOPJE IN 2030 Traditional Way

Collect Dining

< 30m 30~50m >50m

Shared Kitchen

Others Picnic

Picnic

Traditional Way

The Way People Dining

The Way People Dining

30% Satisfied

60% Satisfied

2020

2030

LONG TERM : SKOPJE IN2050 Number Of Tourist Number Of People Dining Outside Number Of Participants In Traditional Festivals GNP

0

0

0

Futu r

205

203

202

e

VISON BOTTOM-UP

GOVERNMENT

RESIDENTS

TOP-DOWN

Economic Development

Culture Development

Healthy Lifestyle

FURTHER COMMUNICATION CULTURE TRANSMISSION

TOURIST

Tertiary Industry Development Culture Corner

Corner Cafe Home Stay Dining Car Urban Farm Art Stage Stall

6

7:00 AM COMMUTER

LIVES IN SKOPJE

7:00 AM

7:00 AM 1:500 BREATFAST

CHURCH-1

12:00 AM LUNCH

The cost is very low !!!

DINING CAR: street eye

10:00 AM Special restaurant for people dining alone!

U CAN TALK TO THE CHEIF!!!!

Amy: commuter of Skopje. Single & live alone. Working hard.

FOOD STALL! Nice homemade food !!!!!!

It’s so convenient & cheap!!!

WORKING

WORKING

RIVERSIDE SPECIAL

we are the nature “street eye”

1:500

RESTAURANT

3:00 PM STREET

1:500

COFFEE BREAK

Dining alone is the NEW FASHION!!!!

Facing the scenery... not awkward at all!!

When we are willing to share stories, is there anything better than screening language? When you are waiting for your food, the kind of restaurants with screen can help you learn about our culture and history!

Open Air Public Cinema Meet different people!!

DINING OUTSIDE!

SNACK Interest stuff!!!!!!

Having pinic is a great ides!

DINNER Food from urban farm!

DINNER

NEW LIFESTYLE! It’s more convenient, humanized & safe！

Special Restaurant: Privacy & View

MAKE MORE MONEY！ 3:00 PM

What an amazing idea!

5:00 PM PARK

7:00 PM

1:500

MEET DIFFERET PEOPLE！

FESTIVAL There many FESTIVAL held here.

food from urban farm!

always safe & sound

7

7:00 AM

PLAN

TOURIST

There many FESTIVAL held here.

Visitors can have FUN with locals.

10:00AM

BREAKFAST New

FIRST TIME VISIT OF SKOPJE

lifestyle

new income

STREET

1:500

& Come & have fun together

&

new friends

Lily: friend of Amy. Stay at home stay.

Love festival.

WATCH SHOW

RIVERSIDE 1:500

Love home stay & their food!!!!

The locations have been marked.

This is our recommended tour route.

3:00PM

SQUARE

12:00AM

SQUARE

1:500

COFFEE BREAK

1:500

LUNCH

WHAT A RELAXING CITY !

COME & COOK TOGETHER!!!!!!!

FRESH FOOD Cook with local!!

DINNER

Make a toast !!!!

STREET EYE

FESTIVAL The Skopje Film Festival (March) May Opera Evenings(May) The Young Open Theater Festival (MOT)(September) The Skopje Cultural Summer Festival(June) The Blues and Soul Festival(July) The Skopje Jazz Festival (October)

HAVING FUN WITH LOCAL PEOPLE

HISTORY ……

INTERESTING CULTURE STUFF !!!!!!

SNACK

PICNIC TOGETHER: BEST WAY TO SHOW OUR CULTURE!!!

DINNER This square is a GAME!

I cooked it this afternoon

Not BORING, right?

So many food !!

So cheap!!!

NICE!!!!!!!!

DINING &WATCHING SHOW!!!!!!

8

2

THE SHARED HERITAGE PARK Industrial Area Conservation & Regeneration

TYPE: Individual Work / Academic Work PERIOD: 2019.7 - 2019.11 AREA: 27 Ha LOCATION: XI’AN,CHINA SUPERVISOR: Zeng Mingyin (19427817@qq.com) 50 years ago, Xi’an’s textile industry was at the centre of the country, and workers from all over the country flocked to the textile factories in Xi’an, which bore witness to the industrial history and the city’s imprint.

With the development and expansion of the city, these factories have been moved from the suburb to the urban development centre, and the surrounding areas have also been transformed from wastelands to residential areas.

Coupled with the decline of the textile industry, the textile mills had to relocate to the outskirts of the city. The demand for the reuse of these industrial heritages is urgent and how to carry out the transformation directly reflects the sustainable development policy of this city.

In this design, I transformed the site into a park, while retaining the industrial landscape and returning its use right to the residents, making up for the lack of green landscape in the blind expansion of the city.

9

TIME LINE

URBAN EXPANSION

History Of Factory 1955

The boundaries of the city are continually stretching.

The site, located in outskirts in the 1960s, is situated in urban centers now. Along with continuous development of urban economies in the future, its population is rising, among which the proportion of senior citizens is mounting accordingly. Therefore, this site will confront severe problem of aging.

1962

1959

2010

1989

FUNCTION DIVISION

GREEN SPACE ANALYSIS park nearby size name popularity 44hm

Yanming Lake Park

20hm

botanical garden

581hm national wetland park 161hm Peach Blossom Pool Park

Weak Accessibility

distance fare influence 4.8km 15min 11km 20min 25km 50min 8.3km 18min

free 10Y free free

Development Of Textile BC 300

AD 1800

AD 1900

AD 2000

AD 2010 A walk after dinner will pep you up.

Man first spun yarn by hand.

Spinning Jenny appeared. world's first spinning mill.

Large-scale industrial development.

China became a textile center.

Development Of The Silk Road BC 200 AD 220

Eternal city, capital of 13dynasties.

AD 1800

Ancient trade route that linked China with Eur.

LOCATION

Less manpower required.

NO place to have fun.

AD 2100

Destroyed by the war

Continents of Asia, Eur. Africa.

1960

2020

2050

GDP: 1.2billion rmb POPULATION:2.2million Age 0-14:42% 15-64:54% >64:4%

GDP: 2.4trillion rmb POPULATION:10million Age 0-14:13% 15-64:74% >64:13%

GDP: 3.2trimon rmb POPULATION:12million Age 0-14:12% 15-64:50% >64:38%

SURROUNDING CIRCUMSTANCES

China

Track

Residence Zone

Warehouse

Xi’an

POLLUTION Noise Pollution

Warehouse

Retired & Still Love Factory!

Shuttle Loom

Obsolete Equipment!

Electricity

Special Facilities Edulcoration Shuttleless Loom

Merge

Factor slogan 1F 2F ≥3F

The open space A half-open space Enclosed space

I'm going to stay here.It's full of memories

Dust Pollution Preliminary Working

Water Pollution

worker:

Roller

pollution level Backward sewage treatment facilities

Residence Zone

Slogan

Residence Zone

1955 ----- 2020 Ever known across the whole nation, the textile mill has faded, and it will move to the countryside.

Earnings are getting worse every year

I hope this factory can bring profits after renovation

children: more place to play!!!!

Women Workers Large residential districts are being built around this site.

Ba qiao

Site is surrounded by residential land.

But so many residents have nowhere to go.

Business activities = public activities?

Transmission Pipelines!

Abandoned Spinning Machine

Residence Zone

Machines about to be phased out

We're going to miss this canteen!!

Good quality General quality Poor quality

CROWD EVALUATION OF FACTORY

Tidy

retired worker:

pollution level Serious health risks

Commercial Zone Residential Zone Educational Zone

Co-shared Newspaper!

Cutting Road Network

Comb

pollution level Affect the lives of nearby residents

Site is very pedestrian-unfriendly.

Huge factories have cut the city's road network to pieces.

What a mass!

Warehouse

Abandoned Bomb Shelter

Site 14 400

Residence zone

Dormitory Track

Subway Station

Paris 133 150

Wise there's a short-cut!

We go to this place to rest

Shan Xi

Bus Station

Ginza Tokyo 211

ARCHITECTURAL ANALYSIS

Abandoned Track Slogan

Location Intersections/km2 Distance

resident: NO pollution!!!!No factory!

tourist: more interesting!

Communication Requirements Working Requirements Residential Requirements Traffic Requirements Food Requirements

10

ISSUE & SOLUTION

REGENERATION STRATEGIES Temperature Visitors Flow Rate The weather greatly influenced the crowd.

Separate

Split

Sunlight

Car Lane

3

6

LOW UTILIZATION

New Cycle Mode

WALKABLE CITY

9

ACTIVITY

USER GROUP

12 Month

Children

Present situation of the tracks -Has been abandoned -Weeds

POLLUTION

Interesting teaching Safety

Demolish Part Of Structure

INTERACTIVITY

$

LOW ENCONOMIC

INDUSTRIAL WORKSHOP Witness of history!

Demolition Cut

Tracks Landscape

Multifunctional Mixing

5G

SILK ROAD

Solar Roof

5 Generation

TEXTILE

New forms of entertainment!

Cut No division of vertical space within the building.

The building occupies a large area.

Cultural Facilities

ORIGINAL INDUSTRIAL WORK-FLOW

Preliminary Working

The structure of the building is preserved.

The interior is divided.

Present situation of workshop Cut - Negative buildings - Too large scale Cut

To be demolished Reserved part structure Reserve -Retain the better quality of the building -Remove the poor quality ones -Protect buildings of a particular style

Cut

Track Warehouse

Merge

Dormitory Comb

Cut

INDUSTRIAL CIRCULATION

Preliminary Working

Edulcoration Shuttle Loom

Merge

Youth

Scattered buildings are united and divided as a whole.

Interesting Facilities

Ar Technology

FACTORY TRACK

Allow Access To Your Data

Interesting facilities

Roof Greening

Bridge

Cultural Facilities

INDUSTRIAL ECONOMY

Present situation of the warehouse -Large floor space -High building height

AFFOREST

ABANDONED BUILDING

Older Facilities

Bike Lane

1

Demolition

INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT

Low Cost Convenient Exercise

Older

The narrower the road., the friendlier it is.

Roller

Cultural Products

Food Shopping Economics Green Wetland

Activity Venue Exercise

Shuttleless Loom

Roller Warehouse Preliminary Edulcoration Comb

Merge Roller Shuttleless Loom Shuttle Loom Dormitory Office

Convenient Traffic

Shuttleless &Shuttle Loom

Memory Streets are horrible!

Shared Streets

11

MASTER PLAN

INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE REGENERATION MODIFICATION METHODS Economic benefits of new functions

The railway heritage remains intact.

Rain Garden

Intelligent Management

2

ART STUDIO MARKET

Back Into Service

NEW FUNCTION Demolished Building A Partially Preserved Building The Building Remains Intact

2

7 track

Factory relocation

Shared street

Non-polluting energy

Free & Friendly

AR

tourist runway textile experience market

SOLAR ENERGY

Low Speed

6 B'

information collection

parking

Second-hand solar power theater sale

ART STUDIO

parking

p

lighting

Industrial building Demolish part of structure & mobile.

Low Speed

ford bridge

FITNESS ROOM FLEA MARKET

Children facilities

1

4 5

FUNCTIONAL ZONE

Watch a movie & have a barrage

B

SPECIAL RAILWAY LANDSCAPE LANDSCAPE FACTORY LANDSCAPE

FAMILY TRIP!

A C

1

A'

3

CHILDREN'S RECREATION AREA

SPECIAL MOVIE

MARKET

CAFE

A'

C'

SHARED STREET SHARED MARKET

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 LEISURE SQUARE

Shared Street Entrance Entrance Lighting Bridge Roof Greening Special Landscape Open-air Theatre

Scan the code to see the whole production process

Scan the QR CODE for the LATEST INFORMATION

Sweep the code to make appointments

Make your own at art studio !

What a view!

Old factory equipment

Factory & Xi’an’s History!

A B

FLEA MARKET

ART STUDIO

FITNESS ROOM

B'

12

LANDSCAPE RENOVATION

SPECIAL LANDSCAPE

REBIRTH OF RAILWAY TRACKS

Lounge bridges and rails form unique landscapes.

This running track stretches to integrate with that of the city.

Parts of these constructions will be dismantled and shifted to the north of the site, consistent with mirror-like water and other natural landscapes to form distinctive industrial landscapes.

Remain the original buildings of warehouses.

Divide its internal area into small blocks endowed with various new functions, while its external railway landscape penetrates into its internal part, linking with that of the site naturally to achieve overall development.

CUSTOMIZED JOURNEY

REBUILDING PROCESS

CHARACTERISTIC Turn on the pedometer on your phone & you can exchange it for goods.

FREE TRIP

Do you want to go on your own CUSTOMIZED journey?

YES

UP

2020

BIKE PARKING

HEALTH CAMPAIGN

RECOMMEND NO

CUT

LEISURE SHOPPING

Qr codes are all over the park.

Please use your mobile phone to SCAN THE QR CODE for a special trip!!!!!!

LONG-TERM DEVELOPMENT

YOU'VE BEEN WALKING FOR

40 MIN

2.6km 178cal

CHANGE THE HEIGHT

2040

2045

2050

2055

Soil property restoration Water quality restoration

INCREASE THE LANDSCAPE

THE SHARED STREET SPEED CAR <30KM/H BIKE <5KM/H PEOPLE FREE Pedestrian Friendly

Do you love sports?

YES

SET THE PLANE

WATER LANDSCAPE

Pioneer plant THE RAIN GARDEN The beautiful landscape Alleviating urban problems Encourage people to travel

2035

The factory relocation IMMERSIVE THEATRE

CUT & SPLIT IT UP

2030

Environment recovery

TURN RIGHT

Do you want to go SHOPPING?

Do you want to NO YES know HISTORY OF THE FACTORY? Service Points NO YES Do you want to NO take the TRAIN?

PLANT

DOWN

CUT

2025

Native shrubs

Economic forest

Economy recovery Solar power generation Tourism industry Service industry

NO

Influence SHARED STREET

Are there any OLD PEOPLE & KIDS with you?

This street is the best

Eye Contact

Afternoon Tea I have to be CAREFUL

C

FITNESS ROOM

SHARED STREET

MARKET

CHILDREN'S RECREATION AREA

ART STUDIO

C'

13

3

THE CHILD-RESPONSIVE CITY CENTRE Shaping Urbanization For Children

TYPE: Individual Work / Academic Work PERIOD: 2019.12 - 2020.4 AREA: 33 Ha LOCATION: MIAN YANG,CHINA SUPERVISOR: Wen Cai (61397817@qq.com) The discussion about the relationship between children and the city has never stopped, which, however, has not changed the city’s development from the perspective of adults, and children still inevitably become the “silent majority” in the city. The city has become a beast of flood, and the busy life in city has gradually become a synonym of crisis.

Rapid urban development forces children to stay away from streets, squares and other public spaces, and confines them to their homes.

For many children living in cities, leisure time means staying at home and playing with mobile phones.

This is the reality of life for most children today — but it really doesn’t have to be. This project takes a medium-sized city in China as the starting point to further demonstrate the potential and superiority of “child-friendly city” by reorganizing traffic and landscape to make the city safe and fun.

14

SITE AND ANALYSIS

TYPE

SI CHUAN OF CHINA

MIANYANG OF SI CHUAN

LAYERS: What limits children's after-school activities

NUMBER 200M

Kindergarten

0

2

Primary School

2

Middle School

SITE

500M

1KM

2KM

6

11

14

1

2

5

7

1

1

1

3

4

Bookstore

2

2

5

9

12

Sky walk

1

5

5

11

10

Bus Station

1

4

8

18

28

Square

1

2

3

4

6

2X X2 4X

2X

Pavement

2X

m 2k

Kindergarten Kindergarten Middle School

m 1k

Primary School

Kindergarten Middle School

Kindergarten

LIC

PUB

CE SPA

Some parts of urban spaces are only open to surrounding residents.

Currently, public gardens and squares do not have specialized activity regions, which puts children who enjoy sports in an awkward position.

Public activity space

0m

The number of motor vehicles is growing at a breakneck pace of 12% a year:

83%students: noise seriously affected us

87.5%students: transported by the elderly

59%students: have lunch at the site

70%students :to walk home

Place students often go after class

Private activity space

39%: Commercial street

Park

0m

20

Kids killed in traffic accidents every year: CHINA:18500 EUROPEAN:7400

I have done a questionnaire about students. A total of 200 questionnaires were distributed.

These are the results.

Sky Walk

X4

Killed by traffic accidents: At least one out of every 10 people killed in traffic accidents in China is a child

QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY

Traffic Congestion

X2

4X

50

SITE

Roadway

RT

PO ANS

TR

Primary School FUCHENG OF MIANYANG

Hustle and bustle transportation limited mobility of children.

The overpass with no accessible facilities just like a hill cut down the path of children for playing.

X4

4X

ISSUE: The most dangerous street in the world

25 %: Square

20% : Park

20%: Bookstore

ONE DAY OF STUDENTS FLOW RATE OF SITE

Eat in school

Crosses 4 Streets On Average

We love nature!!

GO TO SCHOOL

HOME 8:00

TAKING CLASS

9:30

10:00

12:00

FLOW RATE OF SITE

activities of children street vendors were everywhere

street eye

addicted to electronic products

BREAKFAST HOME

Commercial Building Commercial Mix Of Residence Residential Building Educational Building Medical Building Office Building Greenfield Conservation Of Historic District

featured traditional architecture pleasant street scale

14:00

AFTER SCHOOL ACTIVITIES 15:30

TAKING CLASS

18:00 We have to skateboard in street

LUNCH

8:30

HOME

12:00

AFTER SCHOOL ACTIVITIES

CLASS 14:00

17:30

HOME 19:00

Lack of creativity

FLOW RATE OF SITE

population children's population 41% proportion of child population 1374 41% 1340 46% 41% 1266 1134 1008 20% 27% 34% 21% 695 583 271 345 383 279 410 320 236 1980 2020 architectural form

PLAYING

Too crowded

EXERCISE

7:00 7:30 close to nature

LUNCH

tear down the old buildings to make way for the modern ones

HOME 7:00

BREAKFAST 7:30

EXERCISE

TAKING CLASS 8:00

LUNCH 12:00

AFTER SCHOOL ACTIVITIES

CLASS 14:00

15:30

HOME 18:00

15

SPACE AND SCALE OF URBAN CHILDHOODS

PLAYGROUND BASED ON DIFFERENT AGE GROUP Noise Pollution

Attract People

walking traffic

Higher

Street

cognitive function

environments

shape

which influence

Experiences

healthy brain development

Language Space for children No Activity Space

Educational Landscape

Kindergarten

0

Open House

Primary School

baby&toddler

Sensory pathways (vision , hearing) 3

9

chi

Vehicular Traffic

Playing safely on the sidewalk or learning to cross the street safely next to caregivers.

May want to move alone, but soon tire out, Walking range is smaller than adult. 城市尺度 城市尺度 城市尺度 混合用途 混合用途 rban scales 混合用途 城市尺度 城市尺度 混合用途 教育 教育 混合用途 城市尺度 教育 健康 健康 混合用途 城市尺度 教育 健康 玩耍和娱乐 混合用途 教育 城市尺度 城市尺度 玩耍和娱乐 健康 城市尺度 玩耍和娱乐 混合用途 教育 混合用途 社会支持 健康 社会支持 混合用途 玩耍和娱乐 教育

U

education health

play 社会支持 健康

绿地 玩耍和娱乐 绿地 教育 教育 社会支持 健康

教育 绿地 交通 社会支持 social玩耍和娱乐 交通 健康 健康 绿地 玩耍和娱乐 健康 交通 社会支持 食物 绿地 食物 玩耍和娱乐 玩耍和娱乐 交通 社会支持 玩耍和娱乐 食物 绿地 废弃物 交通 废弃物 社会支持 社会支持 食物 绿地 社会支持 废弃物 交通 食物 绿地 绿地 废弃物 交通 公共空间 公共空间 绿地 食物 废弃物 交通 交通 公共空间 食物 交通 废弃物 公共空间 食物 食物 废弃物 公共空间 食物 废弃物 废弃物 公共空间 废弃物

green transport

food

waste公共空间

公共空间 公共空间 公共空间

年龄 (岁 (岁)) 年龄 年龄 (岁) 独自出行 独自出行 年龄 (岁) 00 独自出行 年龄 (岁) 0 独自出行 距离 年龄距离 (岁) 000 独自出行 年龄距离 (岁) 00 独自出行 距离 年龄 ( 岁 年龄 (岁)) 00 独自出行 年龄距离 (岁) 00 独自出行 独自出行 距离 00 独自出行 距离 00 距离 距离 0 距离 00

May get around in the city without adult.May be alone or in groups.

Can cross the street & ride in areas with slow or infrequent motor traffic.

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居民区 居民区 居民区 neighbourhood

居民区 居民区 居民区 居民区

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sport facilities

小学小学 小学

小学

城市 城市 城市 城市 城市library 城市

VR

城市城市 城市 城市 城市

城市

城市 城市

城市 城市 城市

城市城市 城市

城市 城市 城市 城市 城市 城市 城市

城市

ldr

小学

ecologic area

bus stop

rapid transit stop community gardens

Sky

pa

200M

lac

e

rk

e

chi

ldr

pa

ench 's ild praen lac's e pa

rk

chi

rk

pa

rkin

gp a

chi

sq

lac

e

5km/h

's

pa

rk

pa

rk

ma

ll

rkin

g

en hildr

C

Play in small playground Get shy/childafraid in larger space ren 's pa Easier for parents lac to look after e

pa

rki

ng

g

ll

pa

15km/h

6

ll

pa

rki

200

More independence & freedom

9 400

Bike Travel Independently

12 Public 1000

transportation

2000

18

pa

rk

ma

ll

ng

lac

ll

pa

lac

e

ori M ntess

e

pa

ll

ma

ll

ma m ll al l ma

ll

e squ

en

's

pa

rki

are

pa

pa

lac

e

ng

rki

all ing W

Spirit of adventure.

ua

re

rous ventu d A e

ma

ll

Mor

More

ll

sq

ua

re

ll

ll

rki

ng

pa

ll

ma

ll

Play in place of the planned feature. rki

ng

re Leisu

ma

tion unica Comm

ts Spor ture n e v d me A Extre

mal

l

l park

mal ing

l

squa

re

lac

e

rk

ous tane

Spon

chi cise ledr al Ex ren

's

Form

oise of N ation eS pariet Area chi & Qu

ldr

en

's

pa

pa

ity

Activ

ma

ll

lac

e

m

ll travel.

Children are usually accompanied by their guardians when athey sq rk They ride side by side in strollers, led by their guardians, hand in hand, ua and side by side, allowing them to communicate withretheir guardians.

Children's spontaneous play also needs more space. Guardians may restrict pachildren from moving within a safe distance, or from playing and jumping rk on narrow sidewalks, while wide sidewalks and car-free areas allow chi ldr children to play freely and exercise independence. en m '

lac

pa

rk

e

s

Space 1.2M

pa

1.4M

rkin

g

ldr1.2-1.35M en 's pa lac e

pa

rk

pa

all

lac

e

pa

rk

ma

ll

pa

rk

pa

chi

2.4-4.8M

ll

ma

ll

rki

ng

pa

rk

's

20% all

g

en

re

Majority of caregivers are women.

Transportation departments rarely consider the needs of caregivers. ma

ll

Average height of 3-year-olds :95cm sq ua cans/paving car exhaust/ re m construction facilities/garbage

rkin

ldr

ll

ua

ma

2.2-2.4M

ma

sq

80% pa

old

ears y 10 +

pa

chi

The children’s needs should be considered so that they can travel by themselves.

The change of terrain is no longer an obstacle to their progress, but a pleasure to them

pa

pa

Strategy 2 Change the form of underground floor & refocus on commercial; Connect the sky walk with the building.

's

rk

ma

ma ma

pa

sq

en

pa

re ventu e Ad h T e urag Enco

m ma all ll

ng

mb n Cli

Fu

re

ma

pa

rk

e To Desire g n t o Str munica Com

ceted ultifa M e urag tion Enmcomunica o C

ua

Mo

ll

lac

sq

re ma ll

youth civic engagement /trust community

ldr

ua

d etho

lac

ma

g

ldr

pa

sq e par pka ua re rk

re

chi

urag mall Enco sq

old

7

ation oper o C e

ll

e

's

ears -9 y

sire g De ate Stronommunic To C

ma

en

ma

heath worker&teacher

e

Compared with the two strategies, the first one is more reasonable.

mal

Walking

's

pa rk rkin g

ma

l

7km/h

en

chi

ng

ll

collaborative participation

0-

lac

ldr

young children

aprak lac

pa

chi

rk

pa

Desperate to prove their growth pa ma rkin ll Interested in developing intellectual games g

mal

10km/h

ll

pa

ma

pa

Strategy 1

e

100M

95cm

0km/h Age 0 Ltoearning Assisted walking walk 2 Independ- 0 50 Travel with caregivers ent mobility

20-25km/h

pa

ma

rki

rk

rkin

ma

ll

's

rkin

ldr

rk

pa

pa

chi

ll

's

oach Appr pa rkin ult To er c iv Diffig The R pa

ma

ide 's Sl

35km/h 5-7km/h

en

ma

en

ua

chpiar ldrk en

Alter the structure of underground spaces; update commercial distribution; associate the overpass with buildings to magnify its influence.

5-7km/h

ldr

ldr

rk

e

lac

rk

rk

pa

pa

Coalition

old

ars 6 ye

pa

pa

lac

pa

's

'sp

t fron

k wal en

en

's

rk

ll

chi

en

pa

ma

recycling centre

transfer station

's

pa

ldr

urban agriculture

ldr

Riverpa

life skill training

food distribution centre

en

lac

rk

城市

neighbourhood park

pa

city

hospital 城市

civic centre

's

ldr

pa

leisure area

小学

en

chi

2

chi

rk

35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 5km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h5km/h 5-7km/h 公共空间 5-7km/h 35km/h 公共空间 7km/h 7km/h 7km/h 5km/h 35km/h 7km/h 7km/h7km/h 公共空间公共空间 35km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 7km/h 公共空间 5-7km/h 35km/h 7km/h 5km/h 公共空间 5-7km/h 35km/h 7km/h 35km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 7km/h 35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 35km/h 7km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h5-7km/h 5km/h 35km/h 5-7km/h 35km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 10km/h 10km/h 10km/h 10km/h 5-7km/h 10km/h 7km/h 10km/h 0km/h 5-7km/h 0km/h 35km/h 0km/h 0km/h 20-25km/h 20-25km/h 35km/h 7km/h 5-7km/h 0km/h0km/h 20-25km/h 20-25km/h 20-25km/h 7km/h 20-25km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 35km/h 5km/h 5km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 10km/h 10km/h 5-7km/h 0km/h 5-7km/h 10km/h 20-25km/h 5-7km/h 0km/h 7km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 5km/h 20-25km/h 35km/h 35km/h 0km/h 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 35km/h 20-25km/h 5km/h 35km/h 35km/h 35km/h 5km/h 学走路 辅助走路 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车步行 公共交通 5km/h 5km/h 10km/h 自行车10km/h 学走路 辅助走路 步行 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 9岁 步行 自行车12岁 公共交通 辅助走路 步行自行车 自行车 公共交通20-25km/h 5-7km/h 5km/h 学走路 辅助走路 步行6岁 自行车 公共交通 (岁 ) 5-7km/h 0km/h学走路 0km/h 年龄 (岁 ) 5km/h )年龄 7km/h 2岁 9岁 2岁 6岁 12岁 13岁<18岁 岁 7km/h 20-25km/h 年龄年龄 (岁 )(岁5-7km/h 5-7km/h 7km/h 0km/h 2岁 6岁 12岁 13岁<18 2岁 6岁9岁10km/h 9岁 12岁 20-25km/h 13岁<18 岁 9岁 12岁 13岁<18 岁 13岁<18 岁 35km/h 2岁 2岁 6岁 6岁 9岁 7km/h 12岁 岁 35km/h 35km/h13岁<18 5-7km/h 学走路 辅助走路 自行车 公共交通 5-7km/h 5km/h 学走路 辅助走路 步行7km/h 5km/h 步行6岁 7km/h 自行车步行 公共交通 10km/h 12岁 年龄 岁 ) 0km/h 学走路 辅助走路 自行车 公共交通 2岁 9岁10km/h 13岁<18 岁 10km/h 0km/h ( 2岁 6岁 9岁 12岁 13岁<18 岁20-25km/h13岁<18 岁 年龄 ( 岁 ) 7km/h 0km/h 7km/h 20-25km/h 2岁 6岁 9岁 12岁 7km/h 5-7km/h 20-25km/h 5-7km/h 独自出行 独自出行 独自出行 5-7km/h 学走路 辅助走路 独自出行 学走路辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 辅助走路 步行 自行车 10km/h 公共交通 公共交通 学走路 步行 6岁 自行车 年龄 ( 岁 ) 年龄 ( 岁 ) 0km/h 10km/h 2岁 9岁 12岁 13岁<18 岁 0 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 1200 m 2000 m 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 1200 m 2000 m 2岁 6岁 9岁 12岁 13岁<18 岁 10km/h 400 m400 m 米（m m 400 1200 m 2000 0 5-7km/h200 0 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 20-25km/h 12002000 2000 m 50 米（m m m 岁20-25km/h2000 m 0 ）独自出行 50 米（m ） ） m200 m 9岁 1200 1200 m13岁<18 mm 0km/h 50 2岁 6岁 12岁m 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 200 0km/h 20-25km/h 5-7km/h 独自出行 步行 自行车 10km/h 400 公共交通 5-7km/h 5-7km/h 学走路( 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 步行 公共交通 米（m ） m 辅助走路 200 m 自行车 m 1200 m 13岁<18 岁 2000 m岁 年龄 ) 0 学走路 年龄 (岁 ) 0） 12岁 13岁<18 50 米（m 200 1200 m 2000 m 岁20-25km/h 0km/h 502岁 2岁 6岁m 9岁10km/h 400 0km/h 岁 50 米（m ） 400 m 1200 m13岁<18 2000 m 2岁 6岁 9岁 6岁 12岁m 9岁 10km/h12岁 20-25km/h 独自出行 0km/h 独自出行 5-7km/h 200 5-7km/h 20-25km/h 学走路 5-7km/h 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 步行 公共交通 距离 10km/h 年龄 (岁米（m ) 0 距离 10km/h 400 学走路 辅助走路 步行6岁m 自行车10km/h 自行车 公共交通 50 ） 200 m 400 m 1200 m 13岁<18 2000 m 50 米（m m 1200 m 20-25km/h 2000 m 岁 距离 2岁 ）6岁m 12岁 13岁<18 距离 米（m 400 1200 m 2000 m 岁 0km/h 2岁 9岁 200 12岁m 9岁10km/h 10km/h 年龄 (岁 ) 00 ） 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 20-25km/h 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 独自出行 0km/h 20-25km/h 步行5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 6岁 9岁10km/h 12岁 13岁<18 岁 步行5分钟骑自行车5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 0 0km/h2岁 0 0km/h0 0km/h 200 步行5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 独自出行 0km/h 50 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 20-25km/h 20-25km/h 20-25km/h 学走路50辅助走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 10km/h 400公共交通 公共交通 距离 学走路 步行 自行车10km/h 400 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 步行 米（m ） 200 1200 m 13岁<18 2000 m 岁 10km/h 岁 )2岁00 ） 50 米（m 200 1200坐公交车5分钟 m 2000 m 骑自行车5分钟 2000 m 岁 年龄距离 岁 ) 0 年龄 步行5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 2岁 6岁m 自行车 12岁m 13岁<18 50( 米（m 200 400 1200 m 6岁m 9岁 12岁m 0km/h 0km/h 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 0km/h ( 20-25km/h 独自出行 20-25km/h 2岁 0 ） 6岁m 12岁m 9岁 13岁<18 岁 20-25km/h 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 独自出行 学走路 辅助走路 9岁 步行 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 自行车400 公共交通公共交通 距离 距离 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 米（m ） 200 m 自行车 m 12岁 1200坐公交车5分钟 m 2000 m岁13岁<18 岁 学走路 辅助走路 步行 公共交通 年龄 岁 ) 50 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 年龄 (岁 ) 00 (） 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 步行5分钟 2岁 6岁9岁 9岁 年龄 (岁 )(岁 50 米（m ） 200 400 1200 m公共交通骑自行车5分钟 2000 m岁 2岁 12岁 13岁<18 0 )独自出行 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 2岁 6岁 m 6岁 9岁 12岁 13岁<18 0 50 米（m 200 400 m12岁 1200坐公交车5分钟 m13岁<18 200013岁<18 m岁 岁坐公交车5分钟 年龄 2岁 6岁 12岁 骑自行车5分钟 独自出行 2岁 6岁m 9岁 6岁 12岁m 9岁 13岁<18 岁 2岁学走路 9岁步行5分钟 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 距离 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 学走路 辅助走路 步行 自行车 公共交通 距离 0 50 2岁 米（m ） 400 1200 坐公交车5分钟 m 13岁<18 2000 m 岁 年龄 (岁 )米（m 502岁 200 400 m 1200 m13岁<18 2000 m岁 年龄 50 (岁 ) 00 独自出行 0 ） 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 6岁m 12岁m 13岁<18 2岁 6岁 m 9岁 200 12岁 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 米（m ） 200 400 m 9岁 1200 m 2000 m岁 6岁 m 9岁 12岁 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 独自出行 独自出行 独自出行 距离 0 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 1200 m 0 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 1200 m 2000 m 2000 m 距离 步行5分钟 0 ） 50 米（m ） ） 200 m200 m 400 m400 m 1200坐公交车5分钟 m 2000 2000 2000 m 50 200 400 1200 50米（m 米（m ）0 200 mm 400 mm 1200 mm 2000 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 500米（m 1200 m mm 骑自行车5分钟 m 坐公交车5分钟 0 独自出行 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 独自出行 距离 距离 50 米（m ） 200 m 400 m 1200 坐公交车5分钟 m 2000 m 2000 m 50 米（m 200 m 400 m 1200 m 00 ） 50 米（m 200 m 400 m 1200 m 2000 m 骑自行车5分钟 00 ） 步行5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 距离 距离 距离距离 0 骑自行车5分钟坐公交车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 0 步行5分钟步行5分钟骑自行车5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 0 步行5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 步行5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 0 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 距离 0 距离 0 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 步行5分钟 骑自行车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 坐公交车5分钟 5km/h 5km/h

chi

pa

secondary school

community centre

fresh food market

More Open Space

Walk & ride longer distances.

Can ride like adults & cross streets on their own.

Start taking care of younger siblings.

50 M 2

ldr

Levels of participation

parent&caretaker

2

18

Middle School Bookstore

consultation

age

6

Childhood phase

pa

lac

Make them less visible to car and drivers.

e

ma

ll

See and experience is different from adults

16

6

MASTER PLAN 1

1

2

1

3

2

4

3

5

4

6

2

7

3

6 8 1 B

9

5

10

6

1

6

B

8

B'

1 4

9

2 5

10

3 6

11

4 7

91

1

12 4 5 6

7

1 10

10

83 B A12 8

7

A

7

9

2 11

8

1 11 3

87

5

12

1

10 2

7

4

11

6

6

3

10

3

7

7

2

9

6

5

121

8

2 86

4

11

7

6

B

8

4

5

B

6 A

17 11

8 6

9 10 11 12

1

1 5 6

5

1

B

10

510

66 10 3 4 12 10 9 5 ELEVATION A-A’ 6 106 5 5

8 10 104 6

6

4 12 6

126 7

4

1 10

4 0 1025 1250

75m

9

12 10

12

43

10

12 00 25 25

50

7

50 2 10 B10 1 10 3 612 3 12 4 12 12 10 6 9 8 7 3 4 12 12 N 12 1 4 1 7 6 1 5 10 2 3 6 4 10 N 10 12 4 10 5 12 1 10 4 4 7 3 10 10 6 67 NB 4 B 3 3 4 4 6 10 10 12 10 7 10 1 10 10 12 5 6 9 721 5 10 5 5 6 10 10 6 12 8 12 9 3 12 10 6 3 0 25 50 75m 8 1 12 10 10 4 12 4 7 3 1 10 5 61 10 7 2 10 12 10 12410 12 4 B 4 10 6 6 10 7 4 B1 4 1 10 1 12 6 10 76 1 67 4 9 5 6 5 9 12100 25 50 1275m residential building 2 6 0 25 50 75m 1 8 6 10 4 44 B105 5 10 8 1 10 10 7 12 7 2ancient 3 N 56 9store1010 primary 12 5 5 6 12 1112 10 1 7 1 10 10 8 5 5 N residential building 10 office building 10 building book store 1 school 10 office building office building 7 5 0 50 100M 4 3 3 2 10 4 1 10 2 10 10 612 6 12 store4 3 6 store B 7 6 10 6 4 3 10 7 1 3 7 6 6 4 1 10 6 12 12 10 6 4 5 6 12 10 9 4 10 12 B25B 5 75 2 3 5 10 10 10 11 10 10 12 1 8 12 10 4 12 1 10 10B 6 5 3 10 4 2 7 6 6 12 3 121 9 10 1 7 7 6 9 12 6 5 5 8 12 4 12 2 5 1012 5 78 3 10 12 6 10 5 4 1 7 123 6 10 4 0 25 1250 75m 6 0 25 610 4 8 5 3 1 1 1 1 6 1 11 68 7 7 B 5 4 10 6 4 7 410 A 15A 10 44 A' 1entrance74to the underground 10 1 106 6 4 10 10 6 6 12 210 3 4 5 6 6 7 7 10 10 12 11 3 12 2 10 5 6 12 4 1 5 A 510 82 9 55 571 610 11 12 10 10 12 7 12 6 office 10 5 B 10 10 10 2 2 12 ancient building 4 10 10 ELEVATION B-B’ 10 residential building office building 9 6 A 4 3building 5 6 1 4 B 6 4 10 1 12 3 10 1 6 3 5 6 6 1 12 11 9 12 10 1 10 mall 6 2 66 912 B7 4 5 2 7 10 1 7 6 5 5 4 8 12 3 4 6 8 6 1 A 10 4 612 10 6 10 7 1 3 23 5 6 6 10 7 7 10 11 10 12 7 4 B 5 5 3 A 10 12 1 101 8 4 5 5 10 1012 1 6 1 12 12 6 51 5 91 10 12 10 6 3 6 B1 4A 24 10 10 5 8 7 6 4 5 2 7 12 6 5 3 A 4 10 6 7 7 7 8 3 4 6 10 7 1 12 11 6 11 10 10 10 10 5 12 adjust2floor hight 1 7 10 B 4 B 4 2 12 8 3 12 5 7 2 6 10 7 6 6A 10 6 12 1 6 10 10 4 7 1 4 10 7 7 1 6 5 6 4 9 1 6 10 5 2 12 7 5104 12 A 2 1 6 8 entrance10 to the underground 9 5 10 10 3 8 10 2 10 8 6 10 6 1 12 B 11 5 63 53 parking 1 121 5 12 11 6 underground 10 1 3 5 6 10 A 2 7 1 2 B A entrance to the underground B' 8 5 6 74 2 10 73 4 4 11 10 4 12 10 6 10 B 10 6 12 10 5 10 7 3 3 8 7 9 12 5 4 6 6 7 116 44 6 2B 6 A 125 9 510 10 112 11 10 4 10 12 10 10 7 10 4 8 5 7 7 5 A 6 12 1 B 9 10 10 10 7 5 12 9 4 6 7 31 10 2 6 8 5 10 7 1 102 712 1 CIRCULATION ANALYSIS 6 1110 10 1 11 7 10 6 101 10 5 2 1 10 A 10 1 3 5 10 10 4 8 with sources of risk1 and unhealthy stress threaten children2 and caregivers with dangerous conditions and reduce everyday 6 opportunities for learning 10 2 4 5 Streets B B10 and 6 building healthy 5 5 7 6 7 10 4 6 6 4 6 7 4 10 10 10 7 1 1 4122 A 7 relationships.

Acknowledging streets as public spaces can ensure they are not only places to move through, but spaces to pause and spend time.

6 6 12 3 3 6 8 10 11 2 5 2 10 11 5 10 12 2 12 connections.

10 11 5 for outdoor 5 12 and6 interpersonal 8 For children6 and caregivers,10streets can provide opportunities development, 10 6 play, inspiration, personal 10 4 58 7 5 5 12 1 6 5 10 10 1 they should10 A 1 10 5 6 5 Children and young adults benefit from independent mobility, feel safe using streets.

Caregivers should be able to be independent when moving12 with young children.

A A 5 10 7 7 55 4 11 12 10 8 533 4 10 6 4 9 3 1 5 1 12 6 10 11 10 7 12 3 7 B 6 BEFORE10 B7 6 5 5 10 A6 4 1 AFTER6 A 1 1 6 11 7 10 12 1 10 7 1 2 77 6 1 2 0.5 6 KINDERGARTEN 12 3 10 KINDERGARTEN 1.5 109 10 12 7 11 10 12 10 644 2 7 4 10 8 10 5 10 8 7 6 12 52.8 10 7 7 1 12 10 PRIMARY SCHOOL 12 1.8 PRIMARY SCHOOL 6 B 5 10 A 10 2 48 B 1 Green1 4A 8 6 roof 1 Number of Number of 12 1 10 3 1 6 1 6 2 7 3 44 2 10 MIDDLE SCHOOL 755 MIDDLE 3.5 5 6 1 2 10streets to crossed 6 SCHOOL 11 streets to crossed 11 B 3 5 4 10 6 5 4 6 10 6 3 8 5 33 6 1 A 82 School 7 11 7 1111 5 6 3 SAFE DANGEROUS 2 9 1 A 9 SAFE 5 DANGEROUS 3A Kindergarten 1 10 8 7 10 6 11 866 2 12 1 5 6 B 2 12 1 10 A A 4 Piazza 8 6 5 75 12 10 A 10 1 24 7 10 6BB 2 1 2 77 4 6 1 6 10 12 6 4 10 5 5 Place for communication 12 977 6 11102 8 A 6 66 5 7 610 1 7 5 11 2 5 A 10 10 8 A 9 6 Mall 6 10 10 2 7 81 5 A' 5 6 11 10 3 45 11 12 10 A 2 A 10 3 10 7 88 Entrance to the underground 7 A 10 A11 2 1 10 8 Open-air theatre 4 6 12 4 7 12 5 10 AA 10 12 3 1199 5 11 9 Store 5 10 10 B 3 5 1 11 6 7 1 2 10 Ancient building7 10 6 5 7 4 10 12 5 10 8 3 6 10 11 10 4 7 B 10 12 6 12 1 A 2 1012 8 6 7 6 10 1 5 8 1111 6 A 5 1 4

7

B 28

17

DETAILED DESIGN

Green Roof Ancient building

Store

Mall Piazza

Scan the code to listen to work songs.

Residential Building Courtyard Store Mall Office Building Cinema Place For Communication

Mall

River Front

Come and learn about Rain Garden.......

School

School River Front

Residential Building

Office Building

Residential Building

18

4

THE MONDRIAN'S VIRTUAL DOMICILE FOR HUMANITY Autonomous Configurations Conceptual Design

TYPE: Individual Work / Academic Work PERIOD: 2020.10 - 2020.11 SUPERVISOR: Lin Zhenhao (2827656752@qq.com) The aim of the project is to explore architecture as an ideological subject matter existing within a field of rhizomatic expansion consisting of other similarly abstract and speculative artistic disciplines.

This project is inspired by the painter Mondrian’s Victory Boogie Woogie and combines the historical background. After analysing and sorting out how did he analyse the world, I further explored the relationship between individual values and universal values, forming the thinking space of the whole society finally.

TIME LINE: A PAINTER GREATLY AFFECTED BY WARS "MAN'S KNOWLEDGE IS NOT A STRAIGHT LINE, BUT AN INFINITE APPROXIMATION TO A SERIES OF CIRCLES, TO A SPIRAL OF CURVES." VLADIMIR ILYICH ULYANOV

NO WAR

1918

k Yor Boogie Woogie

WW1 ti

Neoplasticism

1914

nts

-Pl aton ism

03 19

Neo

61 COUNTRIES 2 BILLION PEOPLE DRAWN INTO WAR 22 MILLION SQUARE KM 90 MILLION KILLED/INJURED ECONOMIC LOSSES : $5 TRILLION

birth

1909

191 cal El 1 eme

LARGEST WORLD WAR IN HUMAN HISTORY

death

1892

JOIN THE ARMY

1944

1917

De S

19

New 40

WW2

Geom

jl

NO WAR

1919etrical Element

i

Mus

JOIN THE ARMY ！ FIRSTEST WORLD WAR IN HUMAN HISTORY 33 COUNTRIES 1.5 BILLION PEOPLE DRAWN INTO WAR 10 MILLION KILLED 20 MILLION INJURED ECONOMIC LOSSES : $186.3 BILLION

The spiral characterizes not only the form but also the tempo of development. With each new turn, or twist, of the spiral, an even more significant path is left behind. Thus, it is possible to say that the process of development is linked with an acceleration of tempo and with continuous change in the internal time scale of a developing system. This regularity is found in the development of scientific knowledge, as well as in the development of society and of nature.

19

DESIGN PROCESS DIAGRAM STEP 1

UNIVERSAL VALUES

Personal Value There is no end to human desires.

And greatly influenced by personal values.

PERSONAL VALUE

Choice of manifestation UNIVERSAL VALUES

Step 2

Affirmative

Internal relationship between them "Egoism and loneliness are synonyms” ------Fromm

TRY TO UNDERSTAND

X3

UNIVERSAL VALUES

X3

Form a spatial connection Step 4

SPACE

SPACE X3

CUBE

Affirmative Increasingly Limited Vision!

Universal Values Universal values are not subject to modification or compromise.

X2

External Shape

Begin to observe...

Know the surface features of things.

No critical thinking!

THE FIRST REVISED DESIGN

PERSONAL VALUE

X3

UNIVERSAL VALUES

Final shape

Communication

Rotate 45。

ENTRANCE

Process of perceiving the world There are also many rules in between the three stages through which one goes in understanding the world.

PERSONAL VALUE

Negation of Negation

Negation

Step 3

X2

Universal Values

Universal values are sometimes the driving force. But from the human point of view, it can occasionally become a shackle to development.

PERSONAL VALUE PATH X2

X3

SPIRAL X2

Personal Value In the pursuit of personal value, you will also meet others. But due to the characteristics of personal values, these encounters also hide separation.

MAN VS. THE WORLD The way people see the world ——Conical

Posthumous work Square square grid Utopia Universal values

Negation

PATH OF CRITICAL THINKING

PATH

VICTORY BOOGIE WOOGIE 45°

VISIT STREAMLINE

PRELIMINARY DESIGN

Understanding Of The World

As people grow and think, people’s understanding of the world is gradually deepened. From the bottom up, it should expand.

Negation

Switch the way of seeing the world !

Open

Closed

Pass less

DOUBT Rotate 45。

Affirmative

NEW HINDER

Critical Thinking!

PATH OF CRITICAL THINKING

Negation of Negation DAZZLING

To the extreme

"As far as I know, I was the first person to start from a frame and not confine myself to it."

Age

PERSONAL VALUE

Negation

Adjust the Angle of view

UNIVERSAL VALUES Everyone has a different personal value.

SELF -ACTUALIZATION NEED

Personal Value

ESTEEM NEED

SHARED FUTURE FOR MANKIND

Personal Value Universal Value

FASCIST

VS.

FRIENDSHIP

MUSIC

WORKING

BELONGINGNESS & LOVE NEED SAFETY NEED PHYSIOLOGICAL NEED

The Populist Cruel War Art Flourishes

Seeking Self

When Mondrian created this painting, the craze of searching for the self would bring the awakening of various characters. But when such phenomena go to extremes, a series of tragedies will occur. And these tragedies will continue to grow and become a common scar for all mankind.

This is the most important choice point,

Tough Choices.......

At a glance...

Affirmative

Negation of Negation Adjust the Angle of view again!

SHAPE CUTTING

1

Determine Uilding Frame

2

Blocks Divided Into Grids

3

Just Mesh Size

4

To Shear

5

Set Bar Lights Criticize The Means Itself Of Criticism !!!

New Development Order!

REDISCOVER THE WORLD

20

SPATIAL ANALYSIS A Affirmative

B Negation

In this space, people begin to have a preliminary understanding of the world.

People’s understanding of Personal value and universal value is still at a moderate stage.

The contradiction between them has not yet emerged, but it has begun to emerge.

C Negation

After critical thinking, people will discuss and communicate in this space.

In this space, everything will be redefined.

It is a painful process...

of

Negation

After the previous extreme discussion, all the disputes gradually subsided. People have finally realized that the two are not completely opposite.

Personal values and universal values are integrated and developed and form a new framework for observing the world.

VERTICAL PLAN

THINKING SPACE OF THE WHOLE SOCIETY This site is a virtual site.

The site exists for the spiritual world of the whole society.

NOT JUST PATH

FRONT

Blurring the enclosure of the path.

The passageway is both enclosed and open to all Spaces.

FRONT

RIGHT C

C RIGHT

B

CHANGES WITH THE TIMES

B

Because this space is about the development of the whole society.

This determines the uncertainty and future development of this space

A A

21

5

Norgay steppe One of the three major wetlands in China.

Grassland plant and animal species, rich in products

DAY 1 Get to Sichuan by high speed rail.

OTHER WORKS 0

Sichuan Regional Travel Guidebook Tibetan Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Ngawa

Ba

Zhong Mian Yang

THE TIBETAN NATIONALITY It has its own language & writing.

It has made important contributions to medicine, sculpture, drama and so on.

De Yang

-One of the earliest areas where tea was planted, drunk and sold.

-Over 3000 years of history.

Da Zhou

Guang'An

Zi Yang

Mei Shan

Nei Jiang

Jianmen Pass Beauty Spot It is a combination of Shu culture, three kingdoms culture and war culture.

Zi Gong

Hai Luo Gou Le Shan

Asia’s lowest elevation of modern glaciers.

It has the highest ice waterfall ever found in China.

One of the three major wetlands in China.

Grassland plant and animal species, rich in products

Sui Ning

DAY 2

DAY 4 Chuan Tea

Nan Chong

Cheng Du

Ya' An

Norgay steppe

THE QIANG NATIONALITY Famous for music, literature and architecture.

DAY 4

I hope to analyse and solve problems in daily life from the perspective of urban design major.

After analysing the geography of 333 traditional villages in Si Chuan, I collated the data. Besides, I collected famous landscapes of Si Chuan on the Internet, and organized several tourist routes with the help of data such as public transportation.

Visitors using these itineraries can not only enjoy special views, but also gain an insight into the significance of traditional Chinese rural conservation

200

Guang Yuan

Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Garzê

TYPE: Individual Work PERIOD: 2019.12 - 2020.4 LOCATION: SI CHUAN,CHINA

50 100

DAY 3 THE YI NATIONALITY Unique culture, including astronomy, astrology and calendar.

Yi Bing Luzhou

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture

Hot Pot Original Si Chuan cuisine: -It has a history of more than 1900 years

Sichuan Province Railway 5090KM: -6 passenger dedicated lines, -10 trunk lines -8 branch lines

Bi Feng Xia More than 300 pandas live in the wild.

There are more than 70 pandas in captivity.

Pan Zhi Hua

The AncientCity of Lang Zhong More than 2,300 years of history.

Ancient city of feng shui culture unique characteristics.

Leshan Giant Buddha The giant Buddha is the sitting maitreya Buddha, 71 meters high.

It is China’s largest cliff carved stone statue.

It was excavated in the first year of kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty (713).

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