The Ruskin 0.1
Portfolio ARC6013-A-S2-2018/9 By Hanna (John) Mkahoul
Undo 16000
General information about Drones
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Now a days, air traffic is expanding due to Drones (unmanned aerial vehicle) usage, and becoming more and more affordable for the majority of the world not only for airlines or the military. Drones technology offers impressive benefits to our society and our economy, but on the other hand, it is forcing us to face new problems of privacy invasion issues including data collec�on. Many countries started composing new laws and regula�ons regarding drones usage in populated areas.
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R
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2.4GHz ( Gigahertz spread spectrum) and 5.8GHz are two of the most common frequencies regarding to flying a FPV (First-person view) Quadcopter drones.
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DRONE
TYPES
tradi�onal plight al�tude 10,600m
DJII Inspire 2
11000
The drone colects data but in the same time annonimus The drone collects data but at the same time anonymous
DJII nspire 2 DJI Phantom 4 Pro CAMERA DRONES
10000
DJI Mavic pro
? ? ?
Connex Falcore DJI Phantom 3 SE 9000
DJI Mavic Air DJII nspire 1 v2.0 Parrot Disco FPV Drone
8000
Parrot Bebop 2 Power DJI Spark
Autel Robo�csX-Star Premium
7000
Yuneec Breeze 4K Yuneec Typhoon H Pro DJI Phantom 3 Standard
6000
Yuneec Typhoon Q500 4K
Cirrostratus 5,500m-13,000m
Hover Camera Passport Droi 5000
The drone laws world map
M6FA
Sky-diving
M6FC
4000
Restricted Laws
SECYRITY DRONES
not permitted
Allowing Laws
M8FA Restricted Area
No Laws
M8FD HERCULES 2
3000
Altocumulus 2,000m–6,100m
Stratus 2,000m
Birmingham
Stratocumulus 2,400m
AGRICULTURE DRONES
2000
Birmingham and coventry boundaries
Coventry
PrecisionHawk Lancaster 5 M4E Manual M4E Manual
Airport
0
5
10km
1000
Cumulonimbus 335m-1900m
1:400,000
M8A pro Manual
Cumulus 335m-1980m
Rise Vusion 250
Drone fly height lemita�on 120m abouve the ground
TBS Vende�a II Lumenier QAV-R
RACING DRONES
Immersion RC Vortex 285
Military drones 1:300
1:30000
Altitude levels
Immersion RC Vortex 250 Pro
Immersion RCVortex 180 EACHINEE010 Mini UFO EstesProto X Nano SymaX5C HubsanX4 (H107L)
TOY DRONES
Holy StoneHS170 Predator Traxxas Alias
Global Hawk
x47c
Sentinel
Soaring Dragon
Avenger
Reaper
predator
Herti
Barracuda
Fire Scout
Shadow killer bee
Air robot
DBPOWERMJX X400W Blade Nano QX HASAKEEH1 FPV RC Drone Parrot AR Drone 2 Holy StoneF181
Parrot Mambo DROCON Bugs 3 Parrot Mambo FPV
HubsanX4 (H501S)
Military Aerodrome Trafic Zones
Controled Airspace, Aerodeomes and Airports
Danger Areas And Hirta’s
Military Aerodome Traffic Zones
Restricted Area
With camera
Without camera
Description The Enviromental Survaying center is named after John Ruskin in relation to its legacy and his approach toward improving the conection between people and nature.
John ruskin (1819-1900) In 1871 John Ruskin founded the charity of arts &Crafts. Ruskin desired to build a museum in the forest, where he can display his collection of watercolour paintings, And the collection of plaster cast that he collected from Venice. By doing so, he planned o connect the people to nature and appreciate nature’s beauty. Ruskin founded the charity of arts & Crafts and the rural economy. John Ruskin wanted to build a museum in the forest, where he can also display his collection of watercolours. And the collection of plaster cast that he collected from Venice. By doing so, he planned o connect the people to nature and appreciate nature’s beauty.
“When we build, let us think that we build forever. Let it not be for present delight nor for present use alone. Let it be such work as our descendants will thank us for; and let us think, as we lay stone on stone, that a time is to come when those stones will be held sacred because our hands have touched them, and that men will say, as they look upon the labour andwrought substance of them, “ (The seven books of architecture)
Ruskin-land, Wyre forest district
conceptual program Devolopment
A1
A2
Welcome
to the national enviromental center
Development
Specula�ve Design the idea was to create seperate pods that can be placed on the site and be conected to each other and inns will ve located around the site to form the building
provide offices and labratories on the site
Hydrolic legs will lift the building above the ground to create a minimum impact on the ground buildingis
Data colectores
Observa�on area
Roof
Beams/columns structure the conceptual idea of the project started to
Pods
Hydraulic leg system
The underground bunkers will store ecological Data samples from Bewdley’s nature.
Development
All drawings Drawings are at 1:200 scale
Parametric spaceframe structur was created using Grasshoper.
Space for machines
Allowing more space for machines
Elevated system using columns and a space frame
External Trusses support the structure externaly see refernce in longbook project by Hopskin architects
7.5m x 7.5m light structure provides shade and space for pople
7.5 x7.5 modular x3 aloowing space for labratory and workshop
5TH OF JUNE
Join us to the new Enviromental festival in Bewdley
The modiolar building will arrive to Bewdley on the 5th of jun 2021and will sattle for 5 years in the town. Durring the arrivale and departure weeks the building will be opened for the public and research finding will be exibited
The Eddy covariance instrument water instrument
The scan of the river will be conducted using the Eddy Correlation Natrual water device, for mesuring flux of dissolved oxygen (DO) through the sediment-water interface. DO levels are an indication of the “health� of an aquatic system.
PlantEye F500
the PlantEye F500 is a scanning machin that scans Image-Based Plant Phenotyping is a rapidly emerging research area concerned with quantitative measurement of the structural and functional properties of plants. This will be used in the forest of Bewdley to scan the man planted trees and aim to develop a new or even better organic stucture of trees.
The Eddy covariance weather station instru-
The Eddy covariance technique is a key atmospheric measurement technique to measure and calculate vertical turbulent fluxes within atmospheric boundary layers.
Scale 1:10,000
Site map not to scale
Ruskin 0.1
Monitoring Climate change Visit the R0.1 to learn about our climatic enviroment.
R0.1
R.0.1
North Elevation scale 1:100
North section scale 1:100
30
60° 79° Summer 45° 54°
30 °
Spring
Solar panels are placed on the roof to colect solar enegry that is used withing the building 1.6m x 0.9m and 5cm thick Solar panels are placed on the roof at a 30 degree angle on a south facing roof side to colect solar energy
30 ° Winter
Outcoming fresh air
Rainwater Harvesting Rain gutter: water collection channel placed on the edge of the roof.
Outcoming fresh air
0 - 60
Steel Warm Air Heating and Ventilation Grilles
PTFE-coated fiberglass Blinds are placed on south facing windows to reduce the solar gain in summer
S Air vent Incoming fresh air Natrual ventelation Stack effect natrual ventelation allows fresh air flow in the building. Fresh air supplied through vents on both bottom sides of the rooms and and released from domes that are placed on the roof
East south section (A)- Workshop and maintenance area Scale 1:100
Incoming fresh air
A
B
C
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2 2
2
3000
1
1
0
East south section - Workshop and maintenance area
Section 1:50
Section A Scale 1:100
N Site Map Scale - 1:500
SERVER
Enviromental strategy Solar panels
roof openings allows air circulation and natural ventilation
Construction sequence
Hydrolic legs
Space frame trusses
floor platform
cage instalment
Cage support
roof structure
fixing insulation to structure
development and shape formation Hydraulic legs placement
Space frrame
Space frrame
Space frrame
Bracing lower level
Vertical steel tube
Middle bracing
Upper bracing
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Aerial veiw of the R0.1
1
2
3615mm
3
1240mm
3615mm
A
2335mm
A
B
2335mm
B
5510mm Modular structure and parts at a scale 1:20
Bracing conection
Precedent study Halley 2 by Hugh Broughton Architects refer to logbook
30mm glass
Cast Steel Joint Spider glass Heating gril
Steel Braket Steel channel
S
Heating system
Spider glass scale - 1:10
ACM Reveal Facade System
ALUMINUM EGG CRATE
PURLIN STUD NODE/CONECTOR STEAT FITTING
STEEL COLUMN
The Structure of the 320mm insulation
R0.1 IS
insulated extarnaly to prevent any thermal bridging.
Scale 1:20 Scale 1:10
C
B
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A1
B2
B3
B4
B5
C1
B7
B6
E
D
C2
C3
A1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
A
A
B7
Up
3
3
2.02
B
B
PLATFORM LIFT
SERVER LAB
2.01
REF.
2
2
BOILER ROOM
1.02
WORKSHOP
PREPARATION & DEPLOYMENT AREA
1.01
MEETING ROOM MEETING ROOM
1
1
A
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A1
A
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
C1
B7
C
C2
C3
A1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
D
D
A
A1
R0.1
1st floor Scale 1:100
Roof window Fiberglass curved panels Sola panel
Space frame trusses
30mm windows Structural cage frame
Floor steel Fiber glass panels Glass 30mm thickness Purlin stud Space frame trusses
External skin fiberglass
Steel grating walkway
Workshop Kitchen Meeting room Expo space Laboratory Storage room WC Computer Server room
Spatial diagram
Model at a scale of 1:200 showes how the building sites on the landscape horizontally
Site model at scale 1:500 made from Cardboard and 3D printed buildings
To work out the design in 3 dimentions I have used metal rods and welding to create a part of the structural cage at 1:20 scale. the creation of the structural cage I have used steel steel rods and welding and the cpnection joints were 3D printed.
Structural cage frame at 1:20 with 3D printed pieces
Steel Rods
Welded frame on a plan at scale 1:20
Model of the cage structure at scale of 1:20
3615mm
2335mm
2335mm
1240mm
3615mm
5510mm
Walkthrough the building. made using Rhino + Enscape