Hawaii Filipino Chronicle - June 13, 2020

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  1

JUNE 13, 2020

AS I SEE IT

The Graduating Class of 2020: Coronavirus Style OPINION

Unfolding of A “Cause War”

CANDID PERSPECTIVES

Does Trump Law and Order Mean Martial Law Coming to America?

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

BCWW and HFH Provide FreeMedical Services to Uninsured Due to COVID-19

NEWS FEATURE

Philippine Consulate Hosts Filipino Food Week Online

2 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

EDITORIAL

Mahalo Sen. Hirono for Helping Our Communities and Businesses

W

hile Senator Mazie Hirono, her colleagues in the U.S. Senate, and Congress are moving quickly and responsibly to respond to the needs of Americans during the coronavirus crisis, it’s hard not to draw attention to the fact that lawmakers have not done enough to prepare ahead of time for the national crisis we find ourselves in. It’s like giving a hand to someone half-buried in quicksand.

There were a plethora of warning signs for the nation to avoid stepping in quicksand in the first place, before COVID-19.

All the coronavirus assistance bills being passed have been bipartisan driven, but when you look closely at the sectors most vulnerable due to COVID-19 – small businesses, the sick with chronic illnesses, those without health insurance, renters, poor communities – it is more than justified to do bold finger-pointing.

The Republican party is playing the bipartisan game now – at this critical stage of damage control. But legislation after legislation proposed by Democrats to make the lives of these vulnerable groups mentioned above (which could have actually better prepare them for this sudden emergency) have been repeatedly stalled, blocked or shut down by Republicans.

Republicans fostered an environment that placed giant corporations at an advantage over small businesses. They’ve rallied against anti-trust laws. They’ve supported disproportionate awarding of government contracts to big corporations, even as mid-sized business in many cases could have provided the required services government needed. Republicans have given plenty of lip service to helping small businesses but has done little to correct the unfair competitive advantage big corporations have had over small businesses.

It’s fair to say many Democrat lawmakers have been part of the problem as well, but Republicans have almost unanimously favored big corporations as small mom and pop shops disappeared and practically become nostalgia.

The same pattern exists for the chronically ill and uninsured.

Employer-based health insurance, which is now a glaring problem, has been addressed time after time by Democrats. Medicare for All, which if it had been in place before the coronavirus virus, would have prevented millions who’ve lost their jobs from also losing their health insurance. The biggest obstacle for reforming the nation’s broken health care system has been Republican resistance (and a few Democrats bank rolled by Big Pharma).

Look at renters and poor communities, again the same pattern exists where Democrats have tried to make a difference, but hit a wall of partisan politics.

Some might say right now is not the time to be playing a blame game. This may be true for politicians. But now is actually the best and most appropriate time for voters and the general public to see how we got to this abysmal state and why. A logical person is fair to ask: “How could everything fall apart so quickly in a few weeks if things were as they were sold to us, just fine, even doing “great?”

The reality is fundamentals have not been “great” for a long time.

The pandemic itself was made worse when President Donald Trump eliminated the White House National Security Council Directorate for Global Health Security and Biodefense, which if it had existed, could have better prepare the nation, definitely in the early stages, than what had transpired.

Earlier in the year before the coronavirus outbreak, the President even proposed making cuts to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response Program. He also asked to cut funds to the Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Disease program.

And just last week, the President cut ties with the World

FROM THE PUBLISHER

T

he COVID-19 pandemic has impacted practically every aspect of our lives from health to the economy, to education and government.

For our cover story this issue, Sen. Mazie Hirono talked in a phone interview with our Editorial Assistant Jim Bea Sampaga to discuss the myriad challenges Hawaii faces and the federal actions she and her colleagues in the Senate and House have worked on to help our state. The federal government has offered relief to businesses (addressed in the interview), but an area she is working on for the next COVID-19 bill is to address state budget shortfalls. She called the $1 billion in shortfall Hawaii faces serious for government programs and government workers. What Hirono doesn’t want is for Hawaii’s workers to get furloughed, so she wants the federal government to step in with possibly $500 billion (requested by governors) in aid to each state to meet with their budget shortfalls. The actual amount is being determined.

Sen. Hirono said they are also working on PPP and unemployment insurance. Both are ongoing efforts. New initiatives being considered are national testing and a national supply chain program (to address supplies shortages and bidding competition among states). Another area needing support that the senator would like to happen is assistance to the US Postal Service (which failed in the first COVID-19 bill), and more aid for hospitals, education (improving access to internet), and possibly infrastructure that would be a big boost to create new jobs.

In our news section, we have good news for small businesses and nonprofits. The U.S. Senate unanimously passed the Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act (PPPFA) that gives more flexibility to those utilizing PPP. Passed earlier by the House, the Act goes to the President for signing. Three major changes: 1) the bill gives more options to cover non-payroll costs like rent and utilities; 2) the loan forgiveness period has increased from 8 to 24 weeks; and 3) the rehiring deadline is extended from June 30 to Dec. 31, 2020. In other news, read about Bayanihan Clinic Without Walls (BCWW) and Hawaii Filipino Healthcare (HFH) special project called COVID Relief Job Losses Program, which offers free medical services to workers who lost their jobs and their employer-based health benefits due to the pandemic. See who the participating physicians are.

Also in this issue, HFC columnist Emil Guillermo contributes “Does Trump Law and Order Mean Martial Law Is Coming to America? – an evocative question posed in light of the ongoing national protests following the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis. Frequent HFC contributing writer Raymund Llanes Liongson, PhD. submits an Opinion piece on the same subject. He writes eloquently: “This outrage has become the ultimate struggle to get free from the suffocating culture of abuse and prejudice. It has become the final shrug to catch a breath after repeated pleas for recognition, respect, and equal treatment.” We also have a feature

by Hieu Phung Nguyen who recounts his experiences as a volunteer during the last Ohana Medical Mission trip to the Philippines.

Lastly, congratulations to our Class of 2020 graduates and their parents. You’ve done the work and are now ready for greater endeavors. Please also keep in mind social responsibility as you make your mark in this world. The new normal should include commitments and actions toward improving our communities.

Thank you for your continued support. Until next issue, warmest Aloha and Mabuhay!

Health Organization (WHO) at a time when the nation could benefit from WHO and its vast network.

Imagine also how out of touch and disconnected Sen. Mitch McConnell was when he initially said he favors letting states declare bankruptcy rather than giving federal bailouts to assist states struggling with employee pension costs.

This pandemic has brought attention to areas that our (continue on page 3)

Publisher & Executive Editor Charlie Y. Sonido, M.D.

Publisher & Managing Editor

Chona A. Montesines-Sonido

Associate Editors

Edwin QuinaboDennis Galolo

Contributing Editor

Belinda Aquino, Ph.D.

Design

Junggoi Peralta

Photography Tim Llena

Administrative Assistant Lilia Capalad Shalimar Pagulayan

Editorial Assistant Jim Bea Sampaga

Columnists

Carlota Hufana Ader Elpidio R. Estioko Emil Guillermo Melissa Martin, Ph.D. J.P. Orias Pacita Saludes Reuben S. Seguritan, Esq. Charlie Sonido, M.D. Emmanuel S. Tipon, Esq.

Contributing Writers

Clement Bautista Edna Bautista, Ed.D. Teresita Bernales, Ed.D. Sheryll Bonilla, Esq. Rose Churma Serafin Colmenares Jr., Ph.D. Linda Dela Cruz Carolyn Weygan-Hildebrand Amelia Jacang, M.D. Caroline Julian Raymond Ll. Liongson, Ph.D. Federico Magdalena, Ph.D. Matthew Mettias Maita Milallos Paul Melvin Palalay, M.D. Renelaine Bontol-Pfister Seneca Moraleda-Puguan Mark Lester Ranchez Jay Valdez, Psy.D. Glenn Wakai Amado Yoro

Philippine Correspondent: Greg Garcia

Neighbor Island Correspondents: Big Island (Hilo and Kona) Grace LarsonDitas Udani Kauai Millicent Wellington Maui Christine Sabado Big Island Distributors Grace LarsonDitas Udani Kauai Distributors Amylou Aguinaldo Nestor Aguinaldo Maui Distributors

Cecille PirosRey Piros Molokai Distributor Maria Watanabe Oahu Distributors Yoshimasa Kaneko Jonathan Pagulayan

Advertising / Marketing Director Chona A. Montesines-Sonido

Account Executives Carlota Hufana Ader JP Orias

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  3

EDITORIALS

The President Failed to Be a Leader We All Deserve During this Latest Crisis

A

mericans waited, waited, and waited for President Donald Trump to act presidential and offer much needed words of healing as cities across the nation saw widespread looting, fires, and chaos erupt on streets over the killing of George Floyd.

A week later, the President finally spoke, but not the words Americans had hoped for, not even an ounce of compassion that could have alleviated the heart-pressing pain felt not just

by African Americans, but all decent Americans who saw raw injustice committed by bad cops.

Instead, Trump, invoked inflammatory language and encouraged governors to “dominate” protestors.

The self-proclaimed law enforcement president, Trump, should know that “dominating” protestors isn’t law and order. It’s more aligned with the actions of autocrats common in nations Americans would not want their leaders emulating.

The president has shown to be an unfit, incompetent leader to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, declaring a premature false victory over the virus which kept him from taking all the necessary precautions early on that could have made a difference in saving lives.

The president now has also shown that he is unfit to be a healer, a leader to unite the people during national grief and turbulence.

Trump has failed to rise to both history-making occasions, the pandemic and the riots (to be distinguished from righteous, peaceful protest), which he should be held accountable for in the upcoming elections

Basic Expectations of a President In times of national crisis, the most basic function of the president is to convey to the country that he’s with the people, listening to our grievances. This has been the role all presidents in modern history assumed onto themselves as the right thing to do.

Why is this so important?

It renders stability and order while the country works to find solutions. In this case, ending police brutality, and in the larger framework, improving race relations and economic equality.

But this president has never stopped campaigning -- appealing only to his base, among them the likes of white supremacists who fail even to acknowledge there is a problem.

The president has attacked African leaders like Colin Kaepernick and other

(Mahalo...from page 2)

lawmakers should have been working on for years.

COVID-19 exposed our vulnerabilities and areas where lawmakers neglected.

Now everyone’s playing catch-up.

Change in attitude and funding needed Why all this finger-pointing matters is because the nation cannot be making the same mistakes in the future. This anti-government, “government keep your hands-off everything attitude,” largely promoted by Republicans and Libertarians cannot continue.

The nation is in this mess because of this irresponsible attitude.

And in the end, here we are, throwing trillions of dollars to save businesses and communities when it’s probable that support for them prior to the pandemic could have cost government less money.

We must be better prepared for the next pandemic, reverse the damages of climate change (a crisis bound to get worse), and support a stronger public health system.

NFL players who have taken on peaceful protest to raise awareness of police brutality.

Now the president has called protestors (lumping righteous peaceful protestors with looters) “thugs” and threatening to send in the military after them.

So what exactly are leaders demanding professional policing ought to do? Pretend that these abuses and killings are not happening, contrary to fact.

The President has been part of the problem Perhaps the reason the president hasn’t even bothered to make an honest effort to unite Americans during this crisis is because he has been a catalyst arousing racial animosity and division since entering the White House. Tension has been building and the damn finally busted.

In absence of leadership, former presidents Barrack Obama, George W. Bush, and Jimmy Carter have had to make public statements to

quell the rage. It’s awkward and almost unheard of that former presidents must step in to affect damage control after their tenure.

U.S. military cannot be used to advance President’s political agenda Other prominent leaders like former Secretary of Defense James N. Mattis (served under the Trump administration) and Retired Adm. Mike Mullen, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, have had to make rare statements speaking out against Trump’s handling of the widespread civil unrest.

Retired Gen. Mattis said, “When I joined the military, some 50 years ago, I swore an oath to support and defend the Constitution. Never did I dream that troops taking that same oath would be ordered under any circumstance to violate the constitutional rights of their fellow citizens — much less to provide a bizarre photo op for the elected command-

For the time being, clearly all efforts should be to dedicate resources to our businesses, the unemployed, hospitals, and communities.

But there needs to be a strong message sent that priorities in government funding must change when a vaccine is made available and the nation is in better shape.

Big corporations also cannot have it both ways, either – cry foul when government places regulations on them and favor what amounts to unbridled capitalism; then ask government for bailout loans, and in some cases, grants when each recession occurs. If individuals must be better prepared for a rainy day (the stimulus check is an insult), so too should big corporations. Stop stock buybacks and overpaying executives; and instead save more for future emergencies.

Kudos to Sen. Hirono for being on the right side by fighting for legislations to benefit small business, the sick with chronic illnesses, those without health insurance, renters, poor communities even before the pandemic. She has been a true fighter for our state. And a beaming source of light for humanity.

er-in-chief, with military leadership standing alongside.”

Mattis is referring to the incident when U.S. Park Police and National Guard troops used excessive force to disperse peaceful protesters from the area so Trump could walk to nearby St. John’s Episcopal Church for a photo-op carrying the bible.

Mullen wrote in the Atlantic that the president “laid bare his disdain for the rights of peaceful protest in this country, gave succor to the leaders of other countries who take comfort in our domestic strife, and risked further politicizing the men and women of our armed forces.”

Trump’s own Defense Secretary disagreed with the President about deploying the military for law enforcement in states. He said that this scenario should be only used as a very last resort.

Deploying National Guardsman is one thing.

They’re traditionally used for domestic crisis. But calling on the full military to do citizens law enforcement work should have all Americans frightened for the potential of abuse, especially in an election year. It just reeks of dictatorial maneuvering.

Trump’s failure to lead in these two successive and overlapping crisis should be enough to want better leadership this election. Enough is enough.

4 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

COVER STORY

SEN. HIRONO TALKS SBA LOANS, BUDGET SHORTFALL AND KEEPING HAWAII SAFE DURING COVID-19

By Jim Bea Sampaga

H

awaii is one of the few states with low coronavirus cases in the United States. As of June 5th, the state has a total of 664 coronavirus cases according to the state’s Department of Health. The state has also seen a decrease in daily confirmed cases in the past month.

Although Hawaii is flattening the curve, the state’s economy is still struggling to stay afloat as the government’s support is running low.

Businesses are still waiting for their Small Business Administration loans.

Some businesses are slowly reopening such as restaurants, barbershops, salons, but the fear is still there. What if this will trigger a second surge of coronavirus case?

HFC: What new initiatives are you working on to help Hawaii? Is the Congress working to assist states with their budget shortfalls?

HIRONO: A huge part of it is to help Hawaii and the local government fix their budget shortfalls because I wanna see programs that our communities rely on and I don’t want furloughs happening. That is a huge thing. The governors of 50 states, Republican and Democratic governors, wanted $500 billion to help them with that.

It’s one of the biggest areas that I want us to move towards in the next COVID bill.

The House bill has that provision but as I said, when Mitch McConnell said that states and local governments can file for bankruptcy, that’s not somebody who’s jumping up and down feeling the sense of urgency about helping the state and local governments with their budget shortfall.

In addition, there are still areas relating to PPP and the unemployment insurance situation. The fact that people are gonna be unemployed for longer than two months or three months, we have to look at the long term of what’s gonna happen to our workers. That’s an area where we’re looking at.

The pandemic has also pushed government agencies, businesses, and even schools to do everything online while in quarantine to minimize exposure to coronavirus. However, not everyone has access to the internet.

On May 14, Senator Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii) discussed ways she is supporting the Hawaii community during a phone interview with Hawaii Filipino Chronicle.

From signing bills providing more internet access and supporting local journalism to condemning racism against Asians due to the pandemic, Sen. Hirono encourages the federal, state, and local governments to make plans for a long- ing the lack of response from SBA, the state’s budget shortfall, unemployment term solution.

She also addressed concerns regard- and reopening.

The $1,500 one-time payment is hardly enough even if you can get another $500 for every child because, you know, we have to look a lot more in the long term.

I’d like to see support to keep the US Postal Service operating. If we don’t provide some federal money for them, they will have to stop mail services by September. If not, sooner. Seniors and everybody else all across the country that rely on the mail for Social Security checks, medications, or voting by mail because so many states, including Hawaii, are moving toward voting by mail.

I also hope we can put a lot more money into what the healthcare needs are. With our hospitals, our rural hospitals, and all these groups that are providing support for our communities, they probably need more help than the $200 million or so billion that we already provided in the other COVID Bills.

I would say another area that would create jobs is to put a lot of money into infrastructure. There are massive areas.

The bill that came out of the house is, I think, a multi-trillion-dollar bill that the house is gonna send to the senate.

HFC: We need more ag-

gressive state and county action to provide economic stabilization and help businesses survive. Do you think it’s time for Hawaii’s governor to step up and institute a relief package or loan program to help small businesses?

HIRONO: Right now, most state governments are facing a massive budget shortfall. The state of Hawaii’s budget shortfall is... originally, I’ve been told $1.5 billion, and thankfully it’s close to $1 billion now. A budget shortfall like that could resolve in people being furloughed and programs being cut. The legislature is coming back into sessions to see what they can do to meet that budget shortfall because they think that’s one of the first things that state and local governments will have to deal with.

One billion in shortfall is very serious for government programs and people working for the government. We have to do everything we can to make sure that people don’t get furloughed. This is why a huge part of what the Democrats want out of the next COVID bill is major support for state and local governments to meet their budget shortfalls. The governors of every state have asked the White House for $500 billion to meet

their budget shortfalls.

In the beginning, senate majority leader Mitch McConnell said that state and local governments should declare bankruptcy because he was not interested in providing that kind of support to state and local governments. That is really irresponsible. It’s one of the most irresponsible things that Mitch McConnell said and he said a lot of irresponsible, uncaring things.

The first thing, I think, that state is gonna have to do is figuring out how to keep everybody safe. We have to remember this is a healthcare crisis, and we better deal with the healthcare aspects of it first.

Why our country should be pushing for the research and development of a vaccine and how we should be working with the international community to develop a vaccine rather than getting out of the World Health Organization, for example. That’s not the way to go.

This isn’t something we should be doing by ourselves.

We should be collaborating, joining forces because this is an international pandemic. There are also things that should be happening at the national level and we continue to push for that. There should be nation-

al testing because over 80,000 people have already died in our country. Hawaii has been really fortunate that we are now 25 straight days of fewer than 6 people testing positive. It’s one of the reasons that Kauai is easing up on some of the restrictions and why some of the counties are also easing up on some of their restrictions.

But we have to do it carefully because as Dr. Fauci has testified if we do it too quickly and without adequate safeguards for the public as well as people going back to work, you could have surcharges of this virus.

The other national thing that should be happening is a national supply chain program.

Because right now, when the states were short on swabs and test kits and ventilators, they had to buy against each other to get these materials. There should be a national supply program so these resources can get to places that need them. I talked to Gov. Ige, he said it is crazy that they had to outbid another state. They were in a bidding contest for PPEs. That’s not how it should be.

HFC: What is your message to local businesses in (continue on page 5)

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  5

COVER STORY (from page 4)

our community who rely on financial support from government initiatives during this COVID-19?

HIRONO: I think that we are going to need to provide more long term support. The PPP, the IEDL program.. they don’t respond to a lot of the concerns that small businesses have.

The primary goal is for people to start traveling again and to make people feel safe through actually feeling safe, not we’re gonna tell you you’re safe so you can just go out. No, we need to develop a vaccine.

We need to develop other ways to provide treatments so we can address or deal with a healthcare crisis that is this pandemic.

The CARES Act and all of that was just to help people sort of stay afloat but it was not intended to keep them going for the next two years.

We have to do more and there’s gonna be, sadly, more displacement and challenges that we’re gonna face. But first and foremost, if we have a national testing program I think we’ll have a much better idea of how prevalent this virus is and whether we are getting this virus under some sort of control.

[In that way,] we can enable businesses to open up safely and when businesses do open up we better provide protective gear for these businesses. For the president to use his powers to force, to reopen and yet not call for a national testing program for example, or national supply program... is really wrong priorities. He has not used the defense production act the way he should.

HFC: Many small businesses here are still waiting for their SBA loans, such as the EIDL and PPP. What are some actions you are taking to ensure that Hawaii small businesses are going to receive their loans soon?

HIRONO: There’s been a huge number of applications for these loans and sometimes there are two things that happen. One, there’s a delay because of the number of people applying and having to process.

The second is that there’s a beginning set amount so in the first and second charges...

I don’t know how much money is left in the second. I call it “charge.” It’s the second $210

billion that we put into PPP. They can contact my office to see if we can make inquiries on their behalf.

SBA just recently said they will start taking more applications for EIDL and that’s the Immediate Loan from SBA. That was one of the first loan amounts that got oversubscribed to the first round.

We know that there are a lot more small businesses that need support and that’s why my hope is that when we do the next COVID bill, there will be more support for the small businesses.

And as it was in the first amount, $250 billion, we didn’t put any parameters around it.

This is why the average size nationally of those loans was over $200,000. That’s not exactly what we would call small businesses in Hawaii.

In the second round of the $310 billion, we made sure that $50 billion of that was set aside for community lenders so that more small businesses would have access to these loans. The average amount of the second round of loans for Hawaii is more like $46,000, close to $47,000. Some 23,000 or so small businesses in Hawaii have obtained PPP loans altogether.

But the need is so great, the total amount of the funds for small businesses in Hawaii has been about $2.5 billion.

HFC: Businesses can apply for both EIDL and PPP under the CARES Act. However, those who applied for the maximum $10,000 loan only received $1,000. In addition, SBA will begin accepting new EIDL and EIDL Advance applications on a limited basis only to provide relief to U.S. agricultural businesses.

What is the basis for giving only $1,000 instead of the full $10,000? Why is EIDL not open for all businesses who are suffering due to the pandemic?

HIRONO: Regarding the $1,000, that was not the intent.

That’s how the EIDL amount was interpreted by SBA and we’re saying now we intended it to be $10,000, but I think they were trying to stretch the amount in this program so they made decisions based on the number of employees or whatever other factors they applied.

The amount should have been $10,000. The number of people who got those EIDL amounts increase but didn’t get the $10,000 we had intended so that’s one of the areas, I think we addressed in the second round of EIDL funds.

As far as people who are not qualified for, EIDL has specific requirements that if they met those requirements and they still didn’t get the money that is probably because the money had run out.

There were only certain amounts appropriated for all of these programs. Once that money was gone, this is why we had to pass the CARES Act 3 and 3.5. The Democrats are really concerned about doing more to help our workers and businesses. In fact, 1/3 of people in Hawaii are unemployed. We have one of the highest unemployment rates in the entire country.

We’re not gonna be able to just turn on a switch and everybody goes back to work. Some of those jobs are not gonna be there when they need to go back to work. We need to look at a lot more long-term support for workers. We’re gonna need to provide more sustainable support for small businesses.

But the Republicans aren’t exactly feeling much of a sense of urgency doing all those things. Fortunately, the House of Representatives is gonna pass tomorrow a 1,800-page bill that includes a lot more help for state and local governments in their budget shortfall, for some of the other areas that we need to be addressing as well.

That’s just the House and when the bill comes to the Senate, Mitch McConnell is not exactly eager to negotiate with us on what the House passes. So we’re gonna continue to push because the need is great.

HFC: Recently, you joined Sen. Blumenthal and 17 other senators to call for funding to support local journalists and media in future coronavirus relief packages. What is the status on this?

HIRONO: Democrats are very much focused on supporting journalists, local journalists.

Although, I have to admit that for the bill that supports local journalism, there is a bipartisan bill. We sent a letter to the Office of Management and Budget to have the federal agencies

increase advertising in local media.

I’ve called Senate leadership to put money in the next COVID package to support local journalism because you folks are providing much-needed service to get information out to the people.

One of the things that happened is that there is an extension to local broadcasters to qualify for PPP because if they are a part of a larger organization, like a parent organization, they were originally not able to qualify for PPP but they are now able to qualify for it.

But we’d like a lot more support for local journalism.

HFC: Community Health Centers in Hawaii received $10 million to support them during the pandemic. However, not-for-profit organizations didn’t get funding they need for medicine and laboratory testing. An example would be, Bayanihan Clinic Without Walls that serves the marginalized and underserved communities in Hawaii with free medical and dental services.

Why is it that not-for-profit organizations serving the community are NOT part of the CARES Act funding?

HIRONO: Non-profits were able to access PPP, as far as I know. The economic impact of the pandemic was so broad that I know there were probably areas where we didn’t accurately meet the needs of the various groups. We try to be as responsive as possible but cur-

rently, not so. As far as I know, non-profits were able to access PPP funds. It doesn’t mean that that was easy because the first round of PPP funds ran out.

This is why we had to put in another $310 billion. There might be specific kinds of concerns or questions some of the organizations you’re talking about has.

They can contact my office and be specific with what their concerns are and I hope we will be able to help them.

HFC: As the state prepares to re-open some businesses during the pandemic, the community is still anxious about how it will affect the COVID-19 cases in Hawaii.

What is your opinion on the reopening?

HIRONO: These re-openings should be done with the health and safety of the workers and the public in mind. Even if they open, we can’t just open the doors to everybody. They’re gonna be limitations on how many people can be in a particular shop. They’re different limitations that the state, as well as the counties, have required for businesses opening. Restaurants that are open should have limitations on the number of people who are in their dining room, etc.

The public is still concerned, especially those most vulnerable [such as] seniors and people with preexisting conditions. That’s a lot of people in Hawaii. A lot of people in Hawaii have respiratory condi(continue on page 6)

6 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

OPINION

Unfolding of A “Cause War”

By Raymund Llanes Liongson, PhD

I

DO NOT CONDONE VIOLENCE. But I empathize with the victims of injustice gasping for air – the air of equal treatment, of due process, of human dignity.

The outrage we now see across the country is a spontaneous outburst of pent-up frustration, distrust, and anger against a system that has allowed and enabled injustice and oppression against the ignored sectors of our society – the people of color, immigrants, women, LGBT, the working class, the struggling poor.

The violence we now see was an eruption waiting to happen. The crater can no longer contain the pressure and the fissures are beginning to give up.

True, there is no honor and no pride in destroying and

burning down a city. But these protesters are not looking for pride and honor. They are demanding change and justice.

The physical destruction we see is symbolic of the demand to subvert and destroy that systemic prejudice and injustice that they and their brothers and sisters, their parents and ancestors endured through the years. The flames we see mirror the wrath and fury they have kept for generations; the blaze is symbolic of the burning yearning for a radical and immediate change. They are subverting the old, exhausting system of fearful oppression and demanding for a new order of equal treatment and acceptance.

The riots are an ugly and unfortunate development – but perhaps now a necessary element of the process to bring about systemic change. It is more than an eye opener; it is

(COVER STORY: Sen. Hirono....from page 5)

tions such as asthma, and those are conditions that make people vulnerable to this virus. We should be wearing masks, more to protect other people from whatever we may be carrying.

We still have to be very careful and cautious.

to online services and distance-learning, you have advocated for boosting internet connectivity to provide and reach underserved communities. What are the steps you are taking to ensure that everyone is online-ready?

HFC: With the sudden shift of establishments

HIRONO: Well, that is a challenge. The Cares Act

a shock that now needs to be delivered to awaken apathy and conscience that has been unresponsive for years . . . for generations. Empty promises have only given them false hopes, and false hopes have only brought them greater frustrations.

This outrage has become the ultimate struggle to get free from the suffocating culture of abuse and prejudice. It has become the final shrug to catch a breath after repeated pleas for recognition, respect, and equal treatment.

What we see is more than a demonstration. It is a national conscience movement spontaneously getting born. It is a “cause war” against racism, prejudice, and abusive authority lodged by a largely young population eager to define (or redefine) their future. And we MUST listen.

Threats of police arrests and military subjugation will not end this outrage; they will

had some $43 million towards K-12, just for Hawaii. Part of that was used to enable the students to do distance-learning because five to 20% of the kids in our public schools don’t have adequate internet access. With that money, it should go for connectivity, internet access, iPads and all of that.

This is just another area where this pandemic has exposed huge disparities in healthcare, education and income.

Going forward, we can’t just close our eyes to these kinds of disparities. There are rural areas that don’t have access to the internet. There are lots of people who don’t even use the internet.

What we need to do is enable every child to be able to do distance-learning otherwise they are really going to fall behind.

I have signed on to quite a few bills that would provide billions of dollars to enable households to connect to the internet.

To enable schools and libraries to connect to the internet. Both K-12 and higher education levels, all of those institutions to have connectivity [as well.]

I have been in support of those kinds of bills. It won’t only take billions of dollars for this to happen nationwide but this pandemic tells us that these

only succeed in building up more pressure of anger and revenge.

More police and military will only remind them of the very tool of their oppression. They are band-aids that offer false panacea to a chronic social disease.

They hide the cut but they don’t heal the wound.

Government needs to address the root of the problem and institute meaningful systemic changes in our laws and policies – not threaten or silence the voice of dissent. And it is upon us all to recognize the worth and dignity of each one regardless of our differences.

The arrest of those involved

in George Floyd’s death – while a step in the right direction – will not be enough to send the protesters home.

They want to see a conviction. But even a conviction is not enough justice. That is simply accountability. True justice is having systemic racism torn down. It is seeing the culture of double-standard demolished. It is knowing that they can walk on the streets safely . . . and breath freely! It is making sure that their human dignity is recognized and respected. That is when justice is attained. That is when peace is restored.

are the areas that we need to address and move us to the point where there aren’t these kinds of disparity.

lot of people are really suffering. We have all kinds of people [who] are now going to the food bank. There are also a lot of people in our community in Hawaii coming forward to provide food, to do what they can to help and be generous to our neighbors. And really, to live aloha. I’m grateful to represent a state like that and I say, “we’re in this together.”

It’s not just the federal, local and state government going something. One of the major things that we can do is to take those steps like social distancing, wearing masks, and washing [our] hands. That’s all of our individual responsibility that we all need to take in order to fight this virus. I want to thank everybody: our first responders, our teachers, all of the people working in our supermarkets, gas stations.

We’re learning who the true frontliners are. I just want to expand my thanks.

There are many members of the Filipino community who are providing care for people in our care facilities.

They deserve our thanks.

HFC: A few days ago, Trump had an exchange with an Asian-American female reporter during a White House press briefing. What is your opinion on what happened?

HIRONO: It shows his xenophobia in my view. Most people will look at that, except for Trump supporters, that he was showing his racism [and] his racist tendencies.

What’s happening is that there is an increase in racial crimes against Asian Americans.

When you have a president that calls this a “Chinese Virus” or you have members of the administration calling it the “Kung Flu,” it creates an environment where people think they can attack Asians. And there have been verbal and physical attacks on Asians. I have called on the entire administration to condemn these kinds of racial attacks and to also have the Department of Justice prosecute these as race crimes.

HFC: Is there anything else you’d like to add that we didn’t talk about or discuss?

HIRONO: We know that a

Editor’s Note: The interview transcription was edited for space and clarity.

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  7

WHAT’S UP, ATTORNEY?

Petty and Petticoat Tyrants Continue Trampling on Civil Rights – and How to Stop Them

By Atty. Emmanuel S. Tipon

“T

here can be no tyrants where there are no slaves.” Jose Rizal.

The riots and lootings in New York City, Minneapolis, Los Angeles and major cities in America are not protests against the killing of George Floyd but against the lockdowns, business closures, and trampling on civil rights by petty tyrants and petticoat tyrants which continue to this day even though almost six months have passed since the first death from coronavirus.

The most tyrannical Governors are Democrats or Demoncrats. The high water mark in tyranny is exemplified by the female Governor of Michigan who not only imposed the common stay at home directive but reportedly barred people from cutting their lawn, traveling to or from a second home within the state, getting together with people not related, or buying paint and home-improvement mate-

rial not deemed essential. She has been challenged in court.

What is the basis of the Governors in imposing tyrannical orders? Police power, they say. What is this so-called “police power”? A female chief of police must think it is the power of the police for she reportedly imposed an 11 p.m. to 5 a.m. curfew from Good Friday to Easter Sunday.

According to the U.S. Supreme Court in Jacobson v.

Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11, decided in 1905, the police power of a State embraces such reasonable regulations relating to matters completely within its territory, and not affecting the people of other States, established by legislative enactment, as will protect the public health and safety.

The case involved the question whether a citizen of the State of Massachusetts could be required to submit to vaccination for smallpox at a time when smallpox was prevalent in the City of Cambridge. The State had enacted a law providing that the board of health of a city, if in its opinion, it is necessary for

the public health or safety shall require and enforce the vaccination of all inhabitants and whoever refuses shall forfeit five dollars. The City of Cambridge adopted a regulation providing that all persons not protected by vaccination should be vaccinated or revaccinated.

Jacobson refused to be vaccinated. He was prosecuted and convicted and sentenced to pay a fine of five dollars. He challenged the prosecution all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court. He argued that the regulations were in derogation of his rights under the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution, especially the clause that no State shall enforce any law abridging the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States, nor deprive any person of life, liberty or property without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

The Supreme Court affirmed his conviction. Jacobson v.

Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11 (1905), holding that the liberty secured by the Constitu-

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

Free Medical Services Available for People Who Lost Their Health Insurance

T

he Bayanihan Clinic Without Walls (BCWW) and Hawaii Filipino Healthcare (HFH) teamed up to launch the COVID Relief Job Losses Program, which offers free medical services to workers who lost their jobs and employer-based health benefits.

With record breaking unemployment hoovering at 25 percent, BCWW and HFH started the project to address the community’s urgent need for affordable health care.

Participating medical providers in the Program will only be charging qualified patients a paper handling fee of $20 per visit.

To make an appointment to see a volunteer physician of the Program, call (888) 674-7624.

Participating primary care physicians include: Family Practice: Edward Alquero, Carolina Davide, Noelani Hobbs; General Practice: Russell Tacata, Gavino T. Vinzons; Internal Medicine: Godofredo Baclig, Erlinda Cachola, Corazon Hobbs-Oshiro, Nestor Del

Rosario, Daniel Gallares, Jon Avery Go, Sorbella Guillermo, Anthony Hernandez, Russell S. Kelly, Edgar Manuel, Magdy Mettias, Aurora Mariani, Rosalo Paeste, Lyla Prather, Antonio Ramos; Primary Care Clinic of Hawaii Charlie Y. Sonido, Rainier Dennis Bautista, Josephine Waite; Obstetrics/Gynecology: Elenita Alvarez, Emma Avilla, Redentor Rosales; Pediatrics: Elizabeth Abinsay, Hazel Abinsay Valdez, Sorbella Guillermo, Amelia Jacaang, Perlitaa Lampitoc, Benilda Luz-Llena, Flora Medina-Manuel, Leovigildo Ramirez, and Naro Torres.

tion of the United States does not import an absolute right in each person to be at all times, and in all circumstances wholly freed from restraint.

This more than 100-year old case has been cited by the petty and petticoat tyrants and/ or their defenders in justifying their tyrannical orders.

Their reliance is misplaced. Jacobson v. Massachusetts teaches us that to be a valid exercise of the police power there must be (1) a legislative enactment authorizing the adoption of regulations, (2) the regulations must be reasonable, and (3) the regulations will protect the public health and safety.

Jacobson was properly convicted because these three requirements were present. (1) Massachusetts had adopted a law authorizing the board of health of cities to adopt regulations for the vaccination of all persons, (2) the regulations adopted – vaccination – was reasonable, and (3) the regulations would protect the public health and safety.

In Michigan, for example, was there a legislative enactment empowering the Governor to adopt regulations to cope with the coronavirus threat?

Were the regulations imposed, such as prohibiting the mowing of laws or painting a house,

reasonable? Would such regulations protect the public health and safety?

In your State, does the particular regulation promulgated by your Governor or Mayor meet the three requirements of Jacobson? If not, and you are charged with violating such regulation and threatened with a misdemeanor charge and/or jail time, be brave, defend yourself, and protect your freedom, invoking Jacobson.

“Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn’t pass it to our children in the bloodstream.

It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same.” Ronald Reagan.

“He who passively accepts evil is as much involved in it as he who helps to perpetrate it. He who accepts evil without protesting against it is really cooperating with it.” Martin Luther King. ATTY. TIPON has a Master of Laws degree from Yale Law School and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of the Philippines. He is co-author of the best-seller “Winning

by Knowing Your Election Laws” published by Rex Publishing. He writes columns for Filipino-American newspapers and co-hosts “The Tipon Report,” Honolulu’s most witty and useful radio show. He practices law in Honolulu, Hawaii, focusing on immigration and other federal laws. Tel. 808-225-2645.

E-mail: filamlaw@yahoo.com

8 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  9

10 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

AS I SEE IT

The Graduating Class of 2020: Coronavirus Style

By Elpidio R. Estioko

I

just can’t imagine how graduating students of class 2020 are feeling and celebrating their graduation from high school or college during the COVID-19 pandemic! It must be one-ofa-kind considering that it’s virtual, unlike the traditional pompous face-to-face rites we usually do!

When the coronavirus attacked late last year, public and private schools were forced to create distance-learning classes to continue the rest of the semester and subsequently graduating their students virtually.

Classroom instruction should not stop… it must go on! That was the effect of the pandemic which we can’t avoid and have to face, especially by school administrators and the graduates themselves, including the parents who are very supportive of their children.

My daughter from Hawaii graduated from college and texted me; “Dad, I graduated! I belong to the graduating class of 2020!” I said, “Well, let’s celebrate!” which we did, but it’s not as elaborate as we had when her younger sibling graduated from San Jose State University two years ago.

Since the COVID-19 impacted the school system so heavily, school administrators have to be creative and innovative in holding their graduation

ceremonies resulting to practical alternatives to give seniors the graduation they deserve.

In the light of the serious situation, Hawaii’s public schools resorted to alternative graduation ceremonies as the Hawaii State Department of Education (HIDOE) announced last week that traditional ceremonies at public and charter schools would be replaced with alternative celebrations for the class of 2020 due to safety concerns and social distancing guidance.

Deputy Superintendent Phyllis Unebasami said: “Determining the appropriate ways to honor our graduating class of 2020 has been one of the top priorities for my leadership team over the past several weeks. While we are disappointed that traditional commencement ceremonies cannot be held due to COVID-19, the thoughtful innovation and care with which our schools and community partners have come together has been inspirational. Mahalo to all of the individuals and organizations who are continuing to work behind the scenes to make the 2020 graduation ceremonies truly special.”

Of the about 50 high schools that graduated about

8,000 seniors, all graduation rights were virtual, streamed and aired in selected media outlets. It also included drive-diploma cover pick-up and a pre-recorded video graduation. These are graduation rites never thought of before.

Public school graduates watched online graduation ceremonies from home instead of walking across the stage, a situation we didn’t even imagine happening… at all!

I was told that seniors at Campbell High School—Hawaii’s largest public school— picked up their caps and gowns last week as the first step toward their “virtual” graduation ceremony in the era of COVID-19.

My fraternity brother and president of the University of the Philippines Alumni Association of Hawaii Jun Gappe said: “It’s just unfortunate that due to social-distancing requirements, the traditional lei-giving that makes graduations so memorable in Hawaii didn’t happen this year.

Instead, graduates and their families participated in online celebrations and watched graduation rites from home and waited for their names to be read as their photo were displayed on-screen. We hope we

can have it back next year.”

My three children, two of whom are now residing on Oahu and members of a halau (Polynesian dance group) for the past five years, said “leis don’t have to be just flowers; they can also be highly creative, depending partly on the family culture and the personalities of the creators.” I can just imagine every graduate covered with flower leis, candy leis, food leis, money leis, balloon leis and more jumping with jubilation. This year, it didn’t happen!

Rosebella Martinez, president of the Urdanetanians in Hawaii, who boldly distributed essential goods and food for homeless residents of Hawaii during the pandemic commended the school administrators with their innovative graduation approaches for seniors and gave them a graduation they deserve.

Along with online ceremonies, many schools scheduled drive-by pickups so students and a subset of household members can collect their diplomas at a separate time.

Brooke Carroll, Vice President of Advancement, Hawaii Pacific University addressed the Spring Class of 2020: “We know how significant this milestone is to you, your families and friends. Hawai’i Pa-

cific University is deeply committed to honoring your hard work and accomplishments.

We began this journey together just a few years ago when you joined our international learning community, and although you’re not able to walk this spring, you are no less a proud alum of HPU. We celebrate your achievements, we congratulate you on your successful journey through this stage in your life, and we promise to be here for your next steps.”

Even with the pandemic, the Hawaiian-style graduation exhibits the island spirit of “Ohana,” which translates to “family.” It’s not face-to-face but we still celebrate with our family at home with more vision to move forward.

Others tried to come up with alternatives to graduation. I was informed that Beth Obermeyer, who works with high school students at New Foundation church in Goodyear, held driveway graduations for seniors. Using a megaphone, church staff surprised students by showing up on their driveway and holding impromptu celebrations, 6 feet apart.

Congratulations to the Class of 2020 graduates! ELPIDIO R. ESTIOKO was a veteran journalist in the Philippines and an award-winning journalist here in the US. For feedbacks, comments… please email the author at estiokoelpidio@gmail.com).

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

14-Day Quarantine for Inter-island Travel to Be Lifted, June 16

G

ov. David Ige announced the state will be lifting the 14-day quarantine requirement for inter-island travelers, starting June 16.

Travelers may be prohibited from boarding a flight if they have an elevated temperature above 100.4 degrees, refuse to complete the mandatory form, or are actively on the 14-day quarantine list preventing them from flying.

The Department of Transportation will require thermal screening at the airport for everyone traveling inter-island.

Additionally, all travelers will be required to fill out a new form asking for health-related information to assist the state in tracking and responding to new COVID-19 cases.

Health officials expect the number of new COVID-19 cases to rise once travel is reopened. To address the rise, the State Department of Health has begun the process of training 500 new contact tracers, exceeding the recommended standards set by the Centers for Disease Control, and is exploring other screening and testing procedures. 

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  11

CANDID PERSPECTIVES

Does Trump Law And Order Mean Martial Law Coming to America?

By Emil Guillermo

A

re you joining in any George Floyd protests in Hawaii? Maybe by ZOOM? Or does the state have a surplus of “Aloha”? If so, send some to the mainland.

It’s unclear where we’re going. It seems like peaceful protests are maintaining momentum.

But Donald Trump still stands by his action on Monday, June 1.

In fact, it puts him in the lead in my ongoing post-colonial competition between Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte and U.S. President Donald Trump for best autocrat in a derivative democracy.

In Trump terms, it’s apprentice governance in real-time, more like a reality show I call, “My, How Our Democracies Have Evolved, Little Brown Brother.”

Trump and Duterte are battling neck and neck—especially in these COVID times.

Trump is a “no mask, don’t ask” guy. Mask? And hide a mug only Melania could love?

At a meeting this week, I didn’t see Duterte mask up either, even when aides wore masks AND face shields. I’d call it a tie, even if Trump takes hydroxychloroquine too. (Turns out a study by the University of Minnesota has declared it’s no better than a placebo. Fitting for a placebo president.)

But Duterte still has a slight edge as the man who never met an extrajudicial killing he didn’t like. All Trump can claim is jailing a few border crossing children.

That is until the night of June 1.

That’s when hundreds of protesters gathered peacefully to express their rage in the killing of George Floyd, an unarmed black man who died when a white police officer in Minneapolis took a knee on his neck.

Then Trump stepped up his game. He trucked in active military troops to the White House, which may in his mind make up for not calling it a “palace.” He had law enforcement sweep the crowd, hurling tear-inducing pepper spray, tear gas and smoke bombs, forcing the crowd to retreat.

They were all mostly innocent people expressing their right to free speech and assembly.

But Trump unabashedly took the lead by putting the authoritarian into USA. He rolled more reinforcements and even had unidentified police. Secret Police? Like Iran?

It’s the “martial law creep.”

Trump, who has long had an Asian dictator fetish, was overtaking Duterte! And now solidly vying to lap the man he professed love for, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. By threatening to invoke the 1807 Insurrection act, Trump seemed to be aping his Chinese counterparts who recently put a lid on Hong Kong, and who 31 years ago butchered the innocent in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square.

How silly to have feared a simple Constitutional crisis.

This is a core democracy crisis in America like never before.

And to think, all we really wanted from the president were simple calm words of empathy. You know, “we’re one nation” talk.

But all we got Trump is acting like the second coming of Marcos.

It could have been you I first started crying earlier in the week. And it wasn’t from tear gas. I was watching cable news. Just like the president.

On my screen, a young Asian American woman, blonde streaks in her hair, desperately helps her distressed Asian American male companion. He’s squinting in anguish as if mocking Mickey Rooney in “Breakfast at Tiffany’s.”

But it’s no joke as the woman douses his bawling eyes, then takes the water bot-

tle to flush her own, all before bending over, her mouth open gasping for air.

None of us can breathe easily anymore in this America.

As I am socially distanced in California, I saw them both as my proxies, all of us outraged by the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis.

The two tear-gassed Asian Americans were among the victims of our insecure, narcissistic leader, who reports say was so upset as being seen as retreating to a bunker during the weekend of riots when a part of the nearby St. John’s Church burned down.

Trump needed a photo op.

“It was just to win the news cycle,” said a Trump advisor to the Washington Post.

It may have done more than that. After all, the president has done in his tenure from travel bans, to border wall politics, to say he’s not taking responsibility for pandemic delays that have resulted in tens of thousands more deaths than necessary, the gassing of the innocents at Lafayette Park on Trumpian whimsy may be the unforgettable act that dooms his presidency.

Or just add it to the list of ignominious Trump actions. It will be a long list.

I was actually working on another piece on the cruel and vicious ways alpacas are treated when shorn for their wool.

Normally docile, alpacas react by screaming, crying, and vomiting.

Sort of like protestors when gassed.

That’s how I saw what hap-

pened as police with shields physically swept through the peaceful crowd.

And all because the president wanted that path cleared.

Trump’s fake news TV was the only way to appreciate yet another Orwellian moment of the Trump administration. As cameras were fixed on the Rose Garden for a Trump statement, you could hear the flash-bang grenades and the commotion of the police harassing the protestors a few blocks away.

Then the president appeared. In split-screen, as the peaceful protestors were attacked, the president declared himself our “law and order president,” a flashback to Nixon, who used it to win despite the stink of Watergate.

In his statement, Trump claimed to be for justice for George Floyd and his family but couldn’t take the time to distinguish between violent instigators and looters and peaceful protestors.

Looters are unfortunate opportunists. Not political players. They’ve lived under the thumb of white supremacy. They feel entitled to free stuff. But there’s no excuse.

It’s against the law.

More to the point, they’re not the majority of people involved in more than a week of protest.

But Trump held firm: “We cannot allow the righteous cries and peaceful protesters to be drowned out by an angry mob.”

Perhaps an angry insecure

politician can drown them all out indiscriminately as the president did that day.

With a broad brush, he seemed to call it all an “act of domestic terror.”

“That is why I am taking immediate presidential action to stop the violence and restore security and safety in America,” the president said.

“I am mobilizing all available federal resources civilian and military to stop the rioting and looting to end the destruction and arson and to protect the rights of law-abiding Americans, including your Second Amendment rights. Therefore, the following measures are going into effect immediately. First, we are ending the riots and lawlessness that has spread throughout our country.

We will end it now.”

The president said he’d deploy the U.S. military to states and cities. Under that 1807 law, he can do so. But not if the courts and Congress have a say.

And note the wink to gun nuts by mentioning the Second Amendment, essentially giving the OK to MAGA vigilantes everywhere to protect America on their own. You mean like the guys who killed Ahmaud Arbery?

When the statement was done, the photo op continued.

Bible Raiser Trump First, a stroll from the Rose Garden to Lafayette Park. Led by his main enabler, Attorney General William Barr, from a reporter’s (continue on page 13)

12 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

FEATURE

The Acts of Kindness

By Hieu Phung Nguyen

M

y mentor once said, “What you put into is what you get out of it.”

It has been my dream for the longest time to be able to serve on a medical mission in a developing country. Luckily in February, my dream came true. I had a wonderful opportunity to join the Ohana Medical Mission trip to the Philippines as a volunteer. I was able to spend 12 days in different cities while providing healthcare to an underserved population. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., the days were challenging but rewarding at the same time. I definitely received more than what I was able to give.

I remembered about a week before we flew out, the news about the massive eruption of the Taal Volcano, and the highly contagious Coronavirus frightened me.

Then some technical issues happened so our connecting flights were delayed for about an hour. At that time, it felt like a sign that I shouldn’t go, nevertheless, I did not want to pass on this once-in-a-lifetime learning experience. The idea that comes to my mind while reflecting on what the mission has taught me is gratitude. It taught me to be thankful for the little things that we all often take for granted. Toilet paper, for instance, wasn’t provided at most places in the Philippines. I work registration at an urgent care, and I know how frustrating the insurance or just healthcare system in general is. I was disliking the idea that the insurances run the system. Surprisingly, after this mission, I also became grateful for the healthcare system we had here in the US. I know that if there was a person with a life-threatening condition, they can be treated and cared for despite whether they have money or not, or that we have the ongoing care for chronic diseases like blood pressure, diabetes, etc.

These are the things that are

inaccessible for the people in the Philippines.

We usually arrive at the site at 8 a.m. and immediately set up our stations. It didn’t take long before the crowd started to build up. On our first day in Pasuqion Sports Complex in Ilocos Norte, my heart was filled with excitement and compassion at the sight of hundreds of people lining up. I’m about to learn about these people, their culture, diagnoses and treatments. From elder folks, adults, to small children carried by their siblings, everyone was waiting to get their free consultation, medicines or even just some multivitamins. Everyone was so patient despite waiting in line for long hours. You could see the smile on their faces when it’s their turn to be seen.

I was shadowing Dr. Debbie Fermin. Being the only Vietnamese there, I thought I was the only one struggling with the language barrier. However, there was also a slight dialect barrier between doctors and patients. Nevertheless, we have wonderful volunteers who could speak both so the process of diagnosing illnesses and explaining the doses of medications became easier.

We were still able to laugh and make jokes to keep the spirits up.

On our second day, we went to Sarrat Civic Center in Ilocos Norte. I worked with patients at the pharmacy trying to explain medications and finding substitutions for

the ones that we don’t have due to limited resources. Although I was constantly asking questions and sometimes felt like a burden, Dr. Nogot was so kind and patiently explained the medications and doses so I could distribute them correctly. But the most memorable thing that happened was the opportunity to scrub in minor surgery. I was amazed at the skillful hands of Dr. Dela Cruz. While Dr. Rosario was so humble to teach me and make sure to include me in conversations with the patients by translating everything to English and explaining the diagnoses and procedures in detail. I was so thankful for learning surgical skills from Dr. Dela Cruz and Dr. Rosario. Our Operating Room nurse, Armie, was so kind to teach us about sterile procedures and surgical tools.

In the next few days, I was exposed to many different scopes of practice as we traveled through Ilocos Sur. I continued helping out in minor surgeries at Cabugao Health Center, Guantacia Sports Center, Sinait Sports Complex and San Esteban Municipal Hall.

There was an instance due to time constraints, we had to turn away around 40 children who were still waiting to get circumcised. There was also an elder with a deep cut and tore tendon waiting for surgery. It seems like he had the wound for more than a week but can’t afford to go to the hospital.

Because we don’t have some tools for the surgery, we had to consult him to go to the hospital instead. Despite the fact we had to turn our patients away, they thanked us anyway and said goodbye.

I proudly jumped from station to station. At Cuantacla Sports Center, I shadowed Dr. Jacang at pediatrics. I still couldn’t forget the adorable crying children we’ve seen that day. Kids being kids, they were scared of seeing doctors. Some of them smiled brightly, while some were terrified and started crying. At the dental station, I got to see tooth extraction procedures. The dentist numbed the area around the tooth then he went ahead and remove it.

All of these happened in less than 10 minutes while the patient was sitting up straight. I was shocked but fascinated at the same time.

Although the clinical experience was truly incredible, my favorite part of it all was the relationships I built with the doctors and medical students. During the CME, they allowed me to participate in discussions and ask questions. I also got to practice my Filipino dialects and learned the most important word for all doctors, “sakit” which means pain. When we were allowed for personal time, I got to spend time with my fellow pre-med students. We talked about the stars, moon and our dreams. We also got to try many different foods. I never knew Longganisa ever

existed. I fell deeply for the vinegar Longganisa and thought that I can eat this every day. We got to see many beautiful and glorious churches. We also explored the vintage city of Vigan while riding a kalesa. I will always look back and think about how lucky I was to be a part of this mission and spend an incredible two weeks with these amazing people. This mission not only allowed me to learn Filipino culture, but also the young doctors who are so inspiring and hardworking. Even though they were all preparing for their US residency program, they still gave part of their limited time to help their community.

Overall, I’ve had a life-affirming journey. This mission gives me the power of hope and caring in making a better life for all.

I’m very thankful for all of the wonderful and dedicated Manong and Manang who welcomed, taught and worked with me. I can’t wait to go again! As Dr. Sonido once said, “even though the mission is only short-term relief, your acts of kindness will be remembered forever.” There is something about giving back and helping those in need or just being a useful part for a cause always gives me butterflies in the stomach. It’s an overwhelming sense of reward. I hope to continue these mission trips and urge others to do the same for a better impact on global health.

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  13

NEWS FEATURE

Filipino Food Week Goes Online

By Jim Bea Sampaga

F

or its second year, Filipino Food Week goes online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Hosted by the Philippine Consulate General (PCG), Filipino Food Week is a weeklong event from June 14 to 20 that will feature content about Filipino culture and cuisine on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram and YouTube.

Originally, the event partners with several restaurants

in Hawaii that features at least one Filipino dish in their menu. According to its press release, PCG decided to “hold off the restaurant version of Filipino Food Week” because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Each day of Filipino Food Week will feature a theme that highlights Filipino cuisine, culture and its connection in Hawaii. Various Hawaii-based chefs will also participate online in cooking tutorials and food talks.

Those who are confirmed to join are Mely Ballocanag of Dana’s Restaurant, Bryan

Gremillion, Sous Chef of Ruscello, Joey Macadangdang of Joey’s Kitchen, Lanai Tabura, Adam Tabura, Dayne Tanabe of Hilton Waikoloa Village, Bella Toland of Banyan Tree, and Tantes Urban of Tante’s Island Cuisine to name a few.

The final schedule of episodes can be viewed on Filipino Food Week Hawaii’s Facebook page and Instagram (@ FilipinoFoodWeekHawaii).

“By organizing the Filipino Food Week,” according to the

press release. “the Consulate hopes to generate more awareness and interest among locals and restaurants to try Filipino food, learn more about the culture and heritage of the Philippines, and celebrate the diversity that makes Hawaii special.”

Here’s the list of theme days during the Filipino Food Week: June 14: Learn about Filipino cuisine and its evolution in Hawaii. Staple ingredients in Filipino cuisine to add in your pantry to start making Filipino dishes.

June 15: Love Filipino parties? Learn about Filipino family gatherings and fiestas.

June 16: Catch cooking tutorials from Maui-based chefs.

June 17: Explore the long-standing linkages between the Philippines and the

Big Island. Learn more about Philippine coffee beans with a coffee tasting notes provided by a coffee connoisseur from the Big Island.

June 18: Oahu-based chefs and home cooks will showcase their special Filipino recipes.

June 19: Restobars and breweries will share their special concoctions inspires by flavors of the Philippines.

June 20: On the last day, celebrate the bright future of Filipino cuisine in Hawaii by passing Filipino culinary traditions to the next generation.  To participate in the festivities of Filipino Food Week, follow them on Facebook (Filipino Food Week Hawaii), Instagram (@filipinofoodweekhawaii) and Youtube (Filipino Food Week Hawaii)

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

Senate Passes Measure to Offer More Flexibility to PPP

W

ASHINGTON, D.C.—The U.S. Senate unanimously passed the Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act (PPPFA) that gives more flexibility to small business and nonprofits that have signed up for the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP).

Sen. Mazie Hirono said in a statement, “I’ve heard about how essential the PPP program has been for our local business community, and how the

changes Congress was considering would provide additional flexibility in a challenging time. While I had hoped Congress could have passed these changes much sooner as businesses are starting to reach the end of the forgiveness period for the first PPP loans, today’s bipartisan effort improves the PPP program and demonstrates what we can accomplish when we work together. I will continue advocating for programs that support small businesses

in Hawaii and across the country during this public health and economic crisis.”

The House passed the PPPFA on May 28. The Senate and House have agreed to the final version tended from June 30 to Dec. and sent PPPFA to the president 31, 2020 for signing.

• increases the percentage of Some of the changes include: loans that must be put to• more flexibility to use PPP ward payroll from 75 perloans to cover non-payroll cent to 60 percent, allowing costs like rent and utilities small businesses to use the • loan forgiveness period has forgivable loans for other increased from 8 to 24 weeks expenses.

• the rehiring deadline is ex-

(CANDID PERSPECTIVES: Does Trump....from page 11)

eye view it could have been the Trump version of a perp walk.

The path clear of protestors, Trump went directly to St. John’s and held up a prop, a Bible as if the book meant something to him. It was just a symbol signifying his love of Christian voters. But it should be taken as a sacrilege by any God-fearing Filipino.

And then he called his aides—all white—to stand by him for another picture that glaringly revealed why Trump is out of synch with his own country.

After last week, all we wanted was calm reassurance that our nation and democracy would be safe. And that the travesty of George Floyd’s death was not going to unravel us. We wanted to hear from a leader.

Instead, the president once again was unable to show adequate comfort, care, or empathy for all the people. He used the moment not to bring the country together, but to hasten the unraveling of the country. He used us. Our anger. Our rage.

He turned it conveniently into his “law and order” campaign playbook, never mind he gassed innocent peaceful protestors.

The protests are effective, but they’ll have to keep it up.

The loud voices have helped bring quick change in George Floyd’s case. All four officers in Minneapolis have now been arrested. And the base charges have been raised to second-degree murder. There are policies being changed around the nation.

More significantly, decent Republicans—like former De-

fense Secretary James Mattis and Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski—have begun speaking out against a racist and insensitive president.

But it’s going to take all of us to condemn what’s really happening. Trump made us forget the pandemic for now.

Don’t let him make us forget our democracy.

If not, the president seems to be preparing for an anarchy he’s sowing.

That will make it a long hot summer of tear gas and rubber bullets, as he looks to extend a clearly abusive and immoral presidency.  EMIL​ GUILLERMO​ is a veteran journalist and commentator. He was a member of the Honolulu Advertiser editorial board. Listen to him on Apple Podcasts. Twitter @ emilamok.

Since March, Congress has provided $660 billion for PPP.

Close to $2.5 billion, 23,416 loans have been approved for Hawaii business and nonprofits. Nationally, 4.4 million loans have been approved ($510.2 billion).

PPP is administered through the Small Business Administration (SBA). It has served as a lifeline for businesses impacted during the COVID-19 pandemic. 

14 HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLEJUNE 13, 2020

PERSONAL REFLECTIONS

Peacemakers

By Seneca Moraleda-Puguan

T

here are so many things happening around the world. There is so much to talk and write about, so many that it has become very overwhelming. I don’t even know how to start.

All are happening at the same time, it’s just so difficult to process. The COVID-19 pandemic is still affecting so many lives in all nations; in fact here in South Korea, a second wave has begun. Then there’s the refusal of ABS– CBN’s franchise renewal that caused many Filipinos to be disheartened and lose a major source of information. Another event triggered the US to be shaken again, the unlawful death of George Floyd. And as this happens, the Filipino people are standing up against the Anti-Terrorism Bill passed

by Congress.

Indeed, the first half of 2020 has been a very challenging season for everyone and it seems like it might take time to see the light at the end of the tunnel. The chaos

is causing so many to be anxious, frustrated, disappointed and fearful. If there’s one thing that every heart desires right now, more than material things, fame and success and even healing, it’s PEACE that transcends understanding and cannot be moved despite all the shaking that’s been happening.

Now I understand the cliché answer of beauty pageant contestants when asked what they desire for the world, WORLD PEACE. We live in a world filled with conflict, hostility and strife that our heart longs for peace.

What is peace? According to Merriam-Webster, peace is freedom from public disturbance or war. Another meaning says, agreement and harmony among people. Given these definitions, is it possible to have peace at this time?

People fight about political differences. There’s rivalry and strife between and among people of different colors and races. The last thing the world has is peace.

But I know of a different

definition of peace and this is the one I believe. When I was young, I remember hearing from a pastor that peace is not the absence of conflict and strife, it is having joy and calmness in the midst of it.

True peace is finding refuge in the One who sees it all, knows it all and is in control overall. When I look at my children, they have peace and security because they know that their mom and dad are always there for them. The same goes for us, we can have peace if we know the Father who cares for us and is at work in the midst of it all.

But we are not only to receive peace; we are called to become peacemakers in this chaotic world. One person that comes to mind is Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. According to one of the devotionals I read

entitled Patterns for Peace, Dr. King was one of the most visible spokespersons of the civil rights movement during his time, but he was also a minister whose beliefs stirred him up to speak up for the disadvantaged, the oppressed, and victims of injustice. Even though his words were often strong, they were always marked by peace. Like him, we are called to be peacemakers. Peacemaking is never passive. We have to take the initiative. Peacemaking is not the avoidance of strife; it is always based on justice and righteousness. We are called to fight against injustice, prejudice and unrighteousness but we must do so with peace and not division as our motive.

We must speak up for the oppressed and disadvantaged but our words should be marked with hope and peace. We must fight injustice with jus-

tice, hopelessness with hope, depression with joy, conflicts with peace. We are called to be peacemakers in a world where peace is not evident.

We are not called to run from conflict and just wait for it to end, we have a part to play.

It is my prayer that 2020 will be remembered not for all the trials and tribulations that all of us have endured (and still enduring), but a year marked by peace despite all that we have faced (and are still facing). When this year ends and we will look back, it is my desire that we see ourselves remembering how we have overcome and how we have brought hope, joy and peace to the people around us.

I pray for peace to be upon all of our hearts as we tread this challenging season. I pray that we become peacemakers through our words and our lives. 

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

Legislators and Health Experts Discuss Possible $350M Savings on Health Care

T

he Medicare for All Hawaii Coalition held a zoom Town Hall meeting featuring Rep. John Mizuno, Rep. Romy Cachola, Dr. Stephen Kemble and Dr. Phillip Verhoef discussing the benefits of a self-insured Medicaid Program coupled with a self-insured employee and retiree healthcare system for State and County employees.

Melodie Aduja, chair of the Coalition’s Health Committee, wrote in a statement, if HB1462 (primary sponsor Rep. Cachola) is implemented, the state could save an estimated $350 million per year.

She adds that 29 other states self-insure employee health benefits, with savings as high as 22 percent per year.

“By self-insuring the EUTF instead of paying large insurance premiums to an insurance company, and by taking Medicaid back from managed care organizations, Hawaii could see substantial savings and slow the rate of rise of health insurance costs,” she wrote.

The Hawai`i State budget is almost $8 billion. Health care costs comprise 30% of $8B, with half of that 30% attributable to employee/retiree EUTF health benefits and the other half to Medicaid (state share).

Aduja wrote “The Hawaii Health Authority could help the State achieve even more savings by assisting self-funded state health benefits programs to use more cost-effective payment systems - time-based payment for doctors and global budgets for hospitals.

“While our current economy is suffering from COVID-19 leaving businesses shuttered and 220,000 workers out of jobs, we need to do all that we possibly can to save our State’s financial resources without decreasing existing health and retirement benefits and programs.”

JUNE 13, 2020  HAWAII FILIPINO CHRONICLE  15

COMMUNITY CALENDAR LEA SALONGA LIVE | Friday-Saturday, October 23-24, 2020; 8-10PM | Blaisdell Concert Hall, Honolulu l Filipina singer and actress Lea Salonga to serenade the Hawaii crowd in a two-night spectacular concert. Tickets $35 and up. Visit blaisdellcenter.com for more information.

MABUHI PACIFIC EXPO & SUMMIT | November 27-29, 2020 | Hawaii Convention Center l Panelists-presenters on various topics are being accepted for the Expo. For more details, visit mabuhiexpo.com.

HAWAII-FILIPINO NEWS

Have your organization’s events listed in our community calendar. It’s recommended to submit press releases a month in advance of your organization’s event. Send information to filipinochronicle@gmail.com.

Chamber of Commerce Hawaii Calls for Further State Action to Save Small Business

T

he Chamber of Commerce Hawaii and other neighbor island Chambers launched a new petition calling on Governor David Ige to take further action to save small business.

The petition reiterates the Chamber’s support for the governor and mayors’ plans for a phased reopening, including the resumption of interisland travel. It calls for clear and consistent direction for reopening, clarification on the “Act with Care” designation, dedicated PPE supplies and contact tracers, and several other measures to help small businesses.

“While Hawaii’s local businesses have done their part to stop the spread of COVID-19, their cooperation has caused them deep and potentially lethal economic wounds. We applaud our state leaders for taking steps to reopen our kamaaina economy, but even as reopening progresses, small businesses remain on the brink of shutting down completely,” Sherry Menor-McNamara, Chamber of Commerce Hawaii President & CEO said.

The petition calls for:

KROSWORD

• Clear, consistent direction and reopening guidelines that are delivered through one government voice, and a straightforward communications plan.

• Expansion of testing and screening capability and availability across the state.

• A definitive and immediate announcement of the reopening date for interisland travel and guidelines for an eventual full opening to visitors.

• Robust resources to operate their businesses safely, including access to personal protective equipment and dedicated contact tracers to identify and stop future infections.

• Clarification on the “Act with Care” designation including: 1) An exact list of businesses that can be reopened; 2) Clarity on when bars, clubs and large venues can reopen; 3) Clarity on the stakeholders included in determining the minimum 14day period between decision points; 4) Clear directives on

liability protections for reopening businesses.

• Expedited approval for permits that are required to install safety equipment.

• Review of upcoming regulations to determine flexibility for businesses as they look to recover from the pandemic.

• Cut superfluous agency spending.

• Financial assistance to businesses beyond 2-3 months to help them survive. Based on the industry, some may need assistance beyond that.

Menor-McNamara said, “The economic devastation has spared no business. It will persist long after a phased reopening begins.

Instead of ever-changing, murky guidelines and mixed messages, Hawaii’s businesses need clear and decisive guidelines and support in order to survive.”

This petition follows an April effort that led to over 1,000 supporters calling for economic assis-

1. Iwasto 6. Isang uri ng punongkahoy 10. Bistado 14. Din 15. Hurno 16. Dahon 17. Pilig 19. Adenoma 20. Pagsubok 21. Abuhan 23. Kanta ni Donna Cruz 24. Ipusta ang salapi sa sugal 25. Batayan 28. Gatgat 31. Ineng 32. Nag-iisa 34. Bukod-tangi

PABABA

(Solution to Crossword No. 17 | May 30, 2020)

CLASSIFIED ADS CAREGIVER NEEDED FOR IMMEDIATE JOB

I am offering 25$ per Hour for 4-5 hours daily for a Dementia Father.

Applicants should email their Resume and Reference (talk2amanda75@gmail.com)

PART TIME CASHIER, FULL TIME CASHIER, FULL TIME COOK WAIMANALO L&L – Now Hiring ASAP Medical Provided for Full Time Employees Please Contact Fanny at 808-386-6898

Blg. 17

ni Carlito Lalicon PAHALANG

tance and other actions for businesses. The Chamber wrote to Governor Ige on March 25 to urge him to suspend GET and tax collection.

The neighbor island Chambers joining the Chamber of Commerce Hawaii in the petition include: Hawaii Island Chamber of Commerce, Kauai Chamber of Commerce, Kona-Kohala Chamber of Commerce and Molokai Chamber of Commerce. 

HELP WANTED FOR CLEANING COMPANY 36. Bigas na natira na kinakain ng mga daga 39. May sapalos 42. Tatay 43. Karaniwang ginagamit ng

mga intsik sa pagkukuwenta 44. Maglagay sa bote 45. Tula 46. Amin 48. Barahang may pinaka

mataas na bilang 49. Inanak 52. Pula 54. Paraw 57. Banal na tubig sa simbahan 61. Isang uri ng prutas

11. Itagis 12. Paya 1. Di-pagka-palagay 13. Isang uri ng matigas na 2. Bituin punongkahoy 3. Paungul-ungol 18. Suliranin 4. Maniketa 5. Nakababagot na amoy ng 22. Tandang 25. Abyerta lumang gatas 26. Talino 6. Pagbilog ng ulo 27. Tagpuan 7. Isang uri ng lamang-lupa 29. Duyan ng sanggol 8. Tolda 30. Kamkam 9. Alimpuyok 31. Pilay 10. Lupon

Legendary Cleaners pay depends on years of experience. Must be reliable, prompt and not afraid of hard work. Experience a plus. Willing to train. Contact John Kim 808 392-5597

BECOME A FRANCHISEE fast pace cleaning

company legendary cleaners with over 16 years in business. Franchise fee 15706.80.

10 year contract. Contact John Kim 808 392-5597

62. Limlim 64. Pakpak ng pana 65. Sukdan 66. Kupkop

67. Buriko 68. Grado 69. Ginaw

33. Tagaigib 35. Igot 36. Laan 37. Akma 38. Sampu 40. Miserable 41. Iwagayway 45. Apan 47. Bubungan 49. Ilabas 50. Bumaba 51. Isang uri ng

punong kahoy 53. Kunyas 55. Tulingan 56. Maligat 57. Istorya 58. Morena 59. Pagkuha ng grado sa pamamagitan ng termometro 60. Ab-ab 63. Abrigo

(Ang sagot ay matutunghayan sa susunod na isyu ng Chronicle)

JUNE 13, 2020