Журнал "Україна" №1 by Les Beley

t.i,i::,.*r

yrIPAIHOSHABCTB0 ItYJbTyPHEfiinTTfl J oPAHI{ySbIiE SBIPHIIIIIIEPIIIUIl.

1949-.

IIAPUili.

MRPKO BOBI{OK Ta ii BB'flBrcE n ffapuxti I. aepecHfl1860 p. Ilecr y cepeAnHi Ivlapno Bonq,or npnixa,:a Ao flaprlxy, /Ie fl/poxHJia, 3 .iletlKllMll rnepepBaMIr, ciru poxin ( I 860- 1867) . V Spauuyalxiii cro.ruui, tuo 3fo!oM cr,aJra.{,rrr uei uairxe pi,lnurr rricrorr, Mapin O,rrexcaurpinHa il\uJra a cnoi.rr I\raJrlrMcllg,orr Eor.laH0M, 3ara.-rolr,y cxpyri, 60, .nireparypua npaun, ii rtonoenr.rfi sapo6ir'ox, He o'nnaqy,Barg BnuarxiB Ha ,npoxllrox. floriu MapKo BoBqoK suony '6y,rraxiarxa pasin y flapnxi B cnpaBax cBoix flepeK'racKirbxtt ain s $panuyarrcoi uonu; pasio Bo[ra rynu ianl'/'ila ro,rrHo Hesi.qoMo,a'Je B ycflKorrlypaai BoHa Hani.uynaraflapnx 1871, 1875 i 1877 poxir. 1860-1861 p.p. Mapir O.rercaHrpiBua sycrpiuaracn a flapuxi a nupociiicuxoi xo,:ouii: 4arHHMHqJreHar\rH 3 Kor\rn0aurcportEos TypreHenc,r\r. po.tiHon, icropurco,lr €eueucrxltttt, icropuxolrnpana Kane,riuolt..,,IIee T,oncrofi, ulo tltoro yxpaiHclra uncrMeHnHur 6a,rura 1861 p. <<Hepas i He ABa>, lrix iHurull, 3anponoHyBaP ii ,qo cninpo6irrnr.rqrsa B cBoeMyxypuail <!,ta HapoaHaro 9re'nis>> (1) Ta safi6nnxue Mapro' Bonuox 6yJr'a'3B's3aHas TyprenenoM,ruo rpaB TaKy Br.rAaruypoJIIo se riltxl.t B p'o-cificuxifi rcourouii,a;re fi y QpaHuyer1) O. ,Ilopouxes'rq. Tnolpu ' Mapra Bosqxa.IV, Kniu. 1928.Crop. 140-14f.

Оцифровано з бібліотеки М. Мольнара

t{o,nryuireparypncuy csiri. V ,[ocrrb r,aK[ cKna.lrHl.rx crocynKax Mapii Oae. xcaurpirnHufi Tvpreueatr ulo po3rrot{a,'rtcs 6v,.ru ure n tlerep6ypsi, IIapl'l)K ]tae CgOe OCO6,tHSe gHaq,eHHs, Ue T-vpreueu yuicrHn Mapiro O.rrexcaH:pieuy ra ii :ua"loroEof.u.aHa Ao naHci0Hy, ilorrorMra,raB y,'rarlToByBaTId ii rporu,o,ni cnpaBu s rpocific,ircnnn x(ypHaJraMx ft ysara,ri K,no.[ioTaBca upo' npaui Mapxa Bosqra B, rlrX x€ pena,KUiflx. <... M. O. Mapronuv, nHoarB, Harrpr.rKJraA, TjrpreHea 22-ro KsirHs 1862 p. ro ,4,,ocroescbKofo. yrareoAHy roroBy noBicrb, urp ii r qfira's i uro Bin6unae e co6i ii ra.rraHT,B ycilra firorro sKOCTflMHfi Ba! n,aMH...Piv rapna fi, ra,qap, He safiBa nrfl Bauorior )xypHany (uBperua>>)>>.' (2). Ftraperuri,i ue nafisaxHiure ryr Anrr Hac, TypyeHea nogHafiorrusMapxa Bon.rxa e floriHoroBirpro-f apcin(Viardot-Garcia), c,'ra,BHoro cnieaqxorc. aBr,opKO[orr]rc , r e H H u xo n s p e r o K i n i c e , u r , t r p u g Te.rbKotoTypreHeBa, illo B fiono xurri eirirrpa.rraBeflflqe3Hyponp; rarcoot( noenaftc,ulls Typrexer iVtrapircOnerccaHtpisHya .{o,'I,ositdov llolim Biapi Kpurr.rKoMMr,rcreurBa, lo, icropr..rKo,il nepuuM lepeKJra.laqeuHa $panuysrKy MoBy <Tapaca Ey,rr6r>. B ca.irroHi no,4pyxxa Biapro 6ysatu nafi6i.rrrfi uri rto,.u,i$pa,Huyatxi nucbMeHHHKI{ 2) <LIs apxuBa,[ocroencrono. fllrcrua pyoc&lrx-nacarerefit.IIol penarunofi H. flnrcauosa'.Mocxsa. 1923.Crop. l2l-122^

-"'ilt'

::i:t

:r r.r i {s,.t

l':'

#,::, tI: .'E:" !-'j_ .':'c

i .-i--eit'!* }-.-l'.:1

dprrcrx, ulo Ix, Bf,AI(.o,lrar i nigna- aI{,BaB<(mon renfant> (5). -Bi.Ufigas. . aa _Mapin O.rrercaH,qpisHa. un ftrapNx 1875 p., Mapr O.iler<.oam-, . _ Snoay Taru TypreHen en'rear MqIpiBHa nr{ce,Jra.q,o cBoro niowp,nira: 'ra Borsqra g sl,qoM[n{ ga rr{x q,a<fersenb rax spaAin Me.Hi,uo flp[_. .BuAaBueM l-Erge,,re.M 6ir, cis lrapfiBbKuM nx 6oxesfurrHr.rfi,i aan.naxaa,xo'./ (Hetzel) - a6o P. J. Stahl (sa ninH'UeEe no,6a,rns. BiH nepedya y reparypHr.rMnces4ouiuou), uro 6yn MeHe ax IO rIeTBepTO,i,nO4l.rHxr: aai aa peAaKropa xypHany Aas uo.rro.li npo ctrpaBu He 6ylo 3,Morr{roBopn<Magazin d'dducation et de rerN. Crci.ntxz pa.sirnn He ,nou,anaaa,riu cr6ation> (3). Y rrboMy xypua.rri yce siAnoeiAan: <<Au diable les naft6i.rrnuy yqacrb .6pan )Klorlr.,Beplr, affaires, laissez-moi vous voiD. IpyKytotrn ryr on,oi uar?ni4orr.lirui,n,pa.-(<,[o 6ica cflpaBr.r,raftr,e ueui Ha Bac ui. }{(roal fersear uapo4urca 15-ro a u e r . r r u c a > )(. 6 ) . ci.r'Hq1814 p. r lUaprpi, aJle, aJrbsa3asAqxr.rlerseleri, Mapxo Bos.ror c€ur g rioxo'AxeHHq, siH cxiHqur oAepxana l.rouonoairc He npaenu.u.rii$arynlrer y Crpac6ypsi. flepergrarfi $arrnuHy s Pocii raxux ninour{x ro3arcoxasHft y ruurapcuxi'fi cnpani, 4i Qpanuyarxux ,arnropir, ar. lerrop I.ergeat Br,rAaBa'B raKr.rx nHcbMeHHx- Maluo, Bixrop fnro, Epruan-lllaxia, axBa.nrsaxa, )Kopxa Canua,MrccTpiqH, Kaxyqa He npo }Krorr Bx{e c€, ,O.uerxcanapa ,[roua... Jli6epa.rri BepHa, (7),_ uro, pi"r ncHa, 6yno ae. pec,ny6liraneur, I'ersenl y 6ys Jrr.rkoto uarepir.rrlnoro. nigrpnuxon 1848 p. ceKperapeM <BuroHas'roi [rq Ha[toi flficbMeHnr,ilIi. Enartl] ni.[, 'Ia'c nror''nesoi peinntrrouii. Iterse.nl 6yn raKox( cni'narropon lliorx ,nepesopory, uto fioro BqHHr.rB Bosqxa y rpauqx rppanuyerMapxa uafi6yrnifi Hafloreou IlI, lerse.rr 6yn Korcl Mc'Boro. Fasond BoHr4Br{rpyKyBay_6procnncrauurl e QpaHqii, ocin JrH noBicrr <<I-lecherhin glissant> geui, ,ue BHAatscna,B,Hiroopr.r Birropa (<C,ruarxa nyrr>) y Bra.r,aHoilyBxe ftoro uporu Harno.rrdo,Ha III (<Chati<Magazin d'6ducation xypnaai ments>) i <Napol6on le Petit>) (8), i oro,Bira npaui ,rlni Eanua, SpaHuy:rrcorc et de ricr6ation> roHaurBa <L'ours de co'qisaicra rli q.reua pecuy6.riraHcuxo- AaHHt \nfl Sibdrie et Mademoiselle Quatrsf,o ypnAy 18a8 p. ( ). Ax .u,ocaMoi caoei cMeprn ,lerse,'ru 5) Cnoraln M. A. Jlodam-)Kyqegxa, crocyH3aJrltruHBcrr B npHrrTenbcbKHx qo,roeixaMapii Olexc6s4pio.m. u1o ii Ha- rpyroro Kax 3 Maprou Br0rB{KoMr (Or. .Ilopourrcer.uv, IV, crop. 542). 6) Il,epeua,ua€Mo3 Ul,ociiicrx,orro, opr- ' 3) )I(ypral uefi srxornB e 1864 p. .4o rinaay. (Oa. .ll,opounenu'r,IV, crc'p, 542). 1 8 8 5p " 4 2 l w t w , 4 . 7\ 3a Jlq6anreu-)I(lrueruxorn,fqc.rrr 4) I.ersem nouep 17 6eperur 1886 p. o MEr*reK'ap;rob a rHe 1882 pory., ry Ue 'npo.(aoqn p Pocii rx.rriu.r,i ,qO mopb )K Bepua ra inrui-rx ceoix Bruaub, 3a ryuoTBeprl{rb ocrasnifi 6iorpa6 Mapra Bouug [ux po6fi' \By rrpaBr{n,u1o6 rnepex,na14n ma. (Ol. ,[oporuxearu, IV, 140). Aus.: Ar. Colin. P. J. Hetzel. 1814-1886,Crop. ,na ri,nrxr Mapr<oBornrrox.(.I[opourrenrrn, lV, crop. 200). Mapiq O;rorcaw.u:ttipna 6yll.. (Bi.t6urxa 3Bibliographie de tr'rance, .nan apyxcrix snocaHaxa Xroneu Bnpsool. 4 rpa,n,Hr1886 p.). <ferlerrr, - qr.JTaeMoe Jmcri Mapra nuaas 1886 po,xy 6poCns feleeln (,sona 'nLxoau ue 6ym B npo. Bonq,ra 14O cBorl1 .roaonira. rv mangi uypy yci aaxi). Heffponoirll, 1875 pory, - nzcaB .[o Xrolg (n"e.qe ai6pas Ha), i q ,4ortlcaJTa a fiono rrdcri xiarrca Elo stsalrrtlis nicJq c{v.epru 6aftxa, pcAris, ulo npoily 4oro ursE[unenp!ilaraJrhso [rauo,B.a*t,onoy nu.(aBunFlux i ixarn, ulo qexalo fioro ryr, ulo ueBi.rpe, .rriteparyprmx,rota x flap*rxy.,IlrB. rar{ox : E!. Muller. 6a nufs4ml>. (Tex rau, crorp.202). Un 6diteur homme de lettres. J. Iletzel-P. J. Stahl (r<<LsLiB) Tov XIV (1870-1871) i XV (1871vre>),1886, crop.138-148.Tyr rxe i nop1872). flhnnc asmpis: J. P. Stnhl et rper l-eree.nr, uo fioro 3po6ns 1879 p. Marco W'owczok. p*i6o*r{fi nepeg$aq,: eilolro,tfi r[panlryauxlr,fi ualrp Merconie cCrarr u Mapro Bonsorr. Paecra$. fle(Meissonier, 1815-1891), Armand Colin, paBo.q6cr Spa*ruyacxaro. CII6. 187.6. J. P. Hetzel. (J. P. St4hl). Ilpyrs sr.rAailu - s 1877p.

,:,H:

y I Pa r*'r Epingles>... (9]. Ta rafisaxrnniprit .rrip,nlo arafiuos 6yin :i cniopo6irunnrra Mapra Poouxa fi fersela, rte __ crhsflossicna <Ivlapyca>. ll. <Mapycr> s'sBura,cs aneprue $eftJletofiaMr n napnsrxifi serurifi raseri <Le, Temps)>ts rrucJraxnil 15 rpyAfin 1 8 7 5 p . , 4 0 ,9 c i q H q 1 8 7 6 p . ( 1 0 ) , i rre., 3Aa'erbcrl,.{oci eAusl.rft reirp s yxpainclxoro reMarumorc, nucaHufi yrpaiHueu, r'or,rxiure yqpalgxolo, trro B'ssuacr y $pauuysrxifi npocr.

FH.-

rF ia.

. ,:

?:"r I

,a:: &, g 'q.

,i-'r"^ Us; i''. '$ /'i +tr ,l ii-, !l

r . r . 5 1A H t

-,.r::l :*

{

,r!1' i.€]" 'Ei

--: 3

tion... tomes XXVII et XXVIII. J. Iletzel et C-ie, 18, me Jacob. Paris.Be,rnxa8".Crop.272.Hacrynnoeo poxy aufiuno HoBe Br,uannfl, ft s roro lracy <Mapyca>, ea raralrono,MHaqio*ranruoi Ei6,rri,oreru, BvnaB.a$aca 12 paain. (11). I{q noaicrn s icropii Vxpaiura sia4aBua e y.rrrc6nenoroJreKTyporc Spauuysrr<o,ruxi.nlu,oil uoaofi reAee uu i*rye iHila li (12), Spauuyarxa KHHXKa,uo cri.lrxll spo6una xnn rrorrynflpu3auii VrpaiHu, ax y oauift OpaHuii, rar i ssarani Ha 3axoai. I;rncrpy,nran Spauuysrxe Bq,qaHHt <tllapyci>, - i senrMu rapH/o,,- gig,o;uuft MaJrsp Teo.u,op lllyaep, rex aJrb3aceub 3 noxo.txeHHq (18211878), uto i,rrccrpvBaBraKox rBopn B. ,ftofo, X.-BepHa fi EpxuaHa-,LllarpinHa. ilaHrraxep, rxufi rpaoipyraa [IJy.repo'ni]ra.r]oHKn.6yu ao6pe rilorrHii sa .cB,cixqacie y napu3bKoMy luucreqrxor,rycniri. Biu nouep ax 1929 p., i arr.op uux pnAxi,arte, MaB Haro.uy po3MoBJrsm a $pa,uuveurrr*r uaficrpo,l,r, uro sa MonoAux p,oria p1BaB Ha lepeni noprper Krirxn OcHoB'rHeHKa(13) a MaJrroHfia C. 5aurH,'Ioea.( 14). l92l poxy l1) lt-*rfi.br(c D;ttaHHff, (Torino), ullt'eqt,re, 6es .q,aT[, e H.opH-

I 878 p.<t\lapyca>>nwriur,ra oKpeMr.rlr, Br.r<Marussia> par P.J. Stahl, [aHHqM: D'aprds une l6gende de Marko Wovczok. Dessins par Th. SchuIer, gravunes par Pannemaker. Magazin d'dducation et de r6cr6apar Statil et Marco WowTot" l) czok, vignettes par L. F'roelich, Paris, J. Eetzel, a878, 4" 22. l0) Uq >r caua ra3era Bru,pyxysana. ruc Ee-fiierox, ril 26. I)L ,ao 6. XI. 1900 p.: Marko. Wovtchok, <Popes €t popes8€gt. Adsptf du russe per A" et P. Tesse.

6epsi; sAaerrcr, utro.icH,yeuer aguilltrre BnAarrrHs"flx si,koMo, yrpaiRclrnft rexcr <Mapyci> ne o6epircr, xoq 3aroroao.x pociftcnxux Ex.rlac{b(1871, 1872, 1876, 1895, 1909 p.p.) i rgeprrn'r npo nepe&naA 3 (]crLloporc'ficraro>. Orxe, Bu.xotxnirb. nien'ui 1'xpa'l'ncr.xiBBAaI{Ht <Mapycb g .trrue nepex.'rar s poci*crxono, gK, Hanp.: <<Mapycn>.Ilepex;ran : pocificrroi ltonu B. lo'vanuusxr.rfi. Kavtgn,eq6 p2 flsgilam. 1920>. <Dpanul'3LKeBruIaHHs<Mapycil e laKox rnepepo5xorr s pocifictxoro lorcry. l2 ( <<Hesp.inHnHua <(.\tapJ'cr>j-n'tue npc rnip M. Bonqrca ocrannfl OafioBa .not.nilHuuq OpaHuyrux,ri .rireparlpH ltnfl :uo,no4i Marie-Thdrese Latzerus (La litt€rature enfantine en France dnng la seconde moiti6 dir XIXe s. Paris,, 1923, Cop. g0gi. 13) I1efi noprper, 3.rla€rbcr, Brlepu€ 6ye yuiureur.rfi e <HcrooHqecxovt BtcrHtrflc'y>,1881, VIII. 14) Bui'qennii s <MoaoAurp sa 1844 pix. KnirraOcHoB'fllne,Er(o tyr y porci.i6rne'HoMycypryri, 3 tropnnM urap$oil,'.cn-.(Erb y $oreli.

\:i

_i.

----:=':--l'il'

' '- .'. ''

Ao nepuoro Br4AaHHs<Mapyci> Ho, He za6ynu. Mn rnpucnnruuouifi peAaKuir <Magazin d'6ducation. ..>> xHueioxpeuy crarrn>. (20). \or,ana raxy upulrirry : <La R6publique Frangaise>, roAi <lcr,opia.Mapyci'6y.na nuapyxy'la- opra,n l-aru6elu ft peqnr.tKpecny6.dua a Qeft;rerto,Hax raserrtrl-e Temps>, rauuie, ax ABa paau safiua.racbrBoy rpyaHi 1875 p. fl'ecy <<ferrmaH>> ptr:trMaprcaBos,rxa. qucri B a 20-ro . ;fpanll B rearpi n. .(epy.re.1a( l5) rpyAus 1878 p. 3Haxo,AHMo xi,rrxa <<OAeou>> a 1877 p. f ruro lln ue pfl.IKiBnpo repoiuro nonicru: <lap-

;n0i{}1,1fl€MorCb,

ApaMa

[O3l4qerHa

ua M,apycn-

Br{sB'orrure.ll YxpaiHn,

riei x JrereHAr.r, uqo fi uarua <<Mapycfl>. (16). O , r u a v e , ' H e v an i q o r o ueHur noAi6Horo, qK o6ulna ui lBopI-|; IIe ule pa3 .[roBoAI4Tb, UIO Ta )I{ caMa 3elrJff rroxe rarr{ soscirr siAtuiuui _r.rr,oAu>>. 'Cniaaarop <<Mapyc'i> }K. Cr,a.'ru BBa)I(aBnorpi6Hnlr 3raffBnruE rrepeAtrloei: <<Cuganlgacrlfl, fl npr,rcBrrrHB <Mapy,cto>> MoeMy Mlor,o[eHb,KoMy .Upyroai Alsa, A'one,{qi T. lllyaepa, aBTOpa rapHr.rx malrcuxi3, flKi iff.t<Mapyc}o>, ocraHHi, Ha crpylorb )Karrb,rrro ix nin qpo6ne. (17). <Mapycs> --t Ue rnip, ul,o tiouy a ua" .Aalo nepuo'crfi s M'olll rrno'p,r'ocri. fl nacaBfi0f0, Kunanqu'oKoMHa Anr:a,c, i n riprc, uo ulo xHury sposyuircrr aci ri cepua, ruo B HHX )KHBean6on Eo 6arrxieur.rHu... Moe uafiurHyiure 6axaHgq - pg3noBcro.lHuru uro KHHry ft iaerc, uro ii oxue.rrne.(18). <Mapycn>>,uefi rBip irnrr rcHaqrBa uycie sauixasuru h Aopocnnx qurauin, 6o, TaK gBaHa, <(BeJIulKa rlpeca>) eigryxuy,racs Ha KHr4xKyMapra B,onqKa rt Cranq: Xrclr lerselr (II. X. ,Craar) - ruca"qa rasera <<Le <Mapyca>>, Si6ctre> ue or$oBilaHHrrrnpo Bucra,Huqnarploria, u-tjorroB.crart{3a crenorea Xarusa AtApK, Benr,rqHaAHHeealexuicrl Vrpainu. Mapyca qorupu ani rurftl, Ar,rrIrHa-MyqeH,HK>>. uolgAr{p ubo'ro BucJrauua>.(19). nisHirue, 24 rpylua, Ta caMa raae<Le T,emps> s 18 rpyrHa 1878 Ta, 3a niX,ttttc'O,tt A. O., npHCBfiTltJIa poKy silgua,Ine .[/tq cBnix .rrtra'qi,n <Mapyci>>100 palxin. <<l{qKHKra <Mapycto>, u1o <<s'lauracrrB Hac y BHaMeHrrra, AoporouiHHapiv... Crox'er 6oport6a Ma.irono(!) tmSeft.rreroHaxi uio ii nauri unraui, nen- npauu POAY, rIIO 3axHIIna,€cBoe do,Ml{rrler 15) Au,s.: <Ao cro;irrs HapoA)KerrHt nploTr.r BeJrar(oro(!) HapoAy; aiq siafl,oafl AepyneAa)), <Co6opna Vrpaina>, 6ynaerucn n Vxpaini; 'repoiHa AH1947.,v. 1. rI{Ha, trto xeprBy,e c,o6orc fi tunpae 16) flourrroBe'rplnryrrengfi. 17) hpcrpauii <Mapyci> - ue ocraH- Ba cBolo xpaiHy... Onoeiadunq crpisr nlfi - .18)rnip lllylrepa. <Msgazin...>, vol. XXVfIf, ,0)-1,1r se guafiur.lr s a6ip4i <Le Crdp. Temps>> qiei trarri. Moxe, ur.r nepe346-347. oqur,u ii. 19) 29 rpyritq 1878 p,

YfiPAIHA ir(HBe,,onuc crucnwir ,i ceixufi... fxa ,Haco,'lo Aa 1aq.urqrei.rrHnfi Hapi.n y palrrrrx rep o,iuuolo_ onoei.4'a,Hiq... I-[e rpaus narpiora,.. fioceia VxpaiHu sp,ceylrinrr yci nauri narpiorH, .uyuaovu npo, Aarsac>'. (21). B 29-uy roui xypHany <<Magazin d'rjducationr>....(22) )I(nnr Cauao (Sandeau), eiAonzfi sa, rfix qaciB i(23), nncats $paHuysrxufi po,.\4,aHicr Epo <<Mopycrc>)3a.trrr cnoei <eHy.rKH)>: <(... flosa uapou, ulo Hl,r.rvt AIdxaeu, qHTaIo,Iu uto KHaxKy, e Hifl cxpiso narpior,nvHufi nyx, ci':rpe fi x{epndniipa, ulo BtrK,'tHKae atroldoBe, to,BHiprr i eiaaaHicrr. fl 6axas 6u. uro6 lq Mqpycn cra.ua,ro6i 3a cecrpy, sa Apyra fi T'orBapuua...t{nrarepoiui Vx' roqn npilxoAn nra;reHurcoi paiun, rn nisnaeu, ar rpe6a ln6N' iu QpaHuiro>>. Bixrop re (1812-1883), "rlnnpar cuo'rolHi sa6yrufi noer, x,oq sin i Ha_JrexaB.uo <OpraHuysrxoi,AxaAevii> (24), npncvRrne, li.4 sarororsKoM<3a .6alrrieqHny>, Haurifrnosicri niprui n raseri '<<Journal des Debats>. (25) I-[i aiprui, saepuexi Ao I]oHb.KHnoeTa, Malorb enyvarn n npoeonixay nepoxaagi.: <<fl np6,'no ui ui.lrlogti xnr.rrn, il{o ,raprylo r Hauri .ryui., Ocl ro,6i, MonAopora Ao'HeqKo,nafimpa-yci,x nolapy'nrin <Mrapy.tuufi 3 ctr>>,Eo, Irarcqu 13 porin, BMepJra sa 6arrxisutuHy! 9urafire, girn, ulavTe, sKoMoira6i.rlrue; He xosafite uux c r i a , 6 o 3 a q a c i B r p H B o r Hu i c . r u o s H . ulo fla]aroru 3 saults oqe]i. qacro uopol)Kyrorb y npe-rxiacuxili seuni HaficrpraulHfuuy s6poro. M,oxna 6ara21) ttranaaaeuo qnraqalr, ruo 1871 p., sa OpaHxdyprcbxr{M MurpoM,flp}cis efipBana y <DpaHqiiA.rraac i qacrturr JIrorapirnrii, 22) Cmp. 18. 23) Asrop, uix inurun, pouarilrB: M-Ile de la Seiglidre, Madeleine. Poxu iloro xurrq - 1811-1883. <Podn:es €vangeliques>, 24) Aarop <Odes et Po€mes>>,,. 25) fleperpyxoeawo B xVpHdrax! <Le Qorrespondant> i <Magazin d'8iu: cation>... (crop. 117). Lluryeuo sa ocraunim.

: l

'_aa

ro epo6urn rl He raHsoqficb Bepxrf. qK ra rrlruHa Vxpaiuu>... !

III.

1859 pc,xy TypreH€B,u,o,sHafirount 3 <<Hap,og11{vu onos'iAaHHsMr.r>cBoro tpyra flpo,cnepaMepiue (26), o,ueBLrAsqK'[,B cBoeMy lpocir?crrcoruy nepeKJraAi, 6o c.rasHuli SpaHuysrxxfi [r.rcbMeHHr4K snae pociricucy uouy fi, uarouictr, flK rBr{AHo6yAe 4ali, man rpyAHorui 3 yKpaiHcbKHMH reKcraMH. Heea6yrHir?Anpi ,\l'onrro(f 19al p.) (27), Hafixpalrur? BHaBer{b<pocifiTBopqocrn Mepiue, .a"t16ri,vldicrr,rHr,r>> r(o TypfeHoB noBBaxae Mo)t(JIlrBIr[r, Mepiue rax'ox i s anr,opov . 3nafiorMrrB <<HapornixonoeiAaHb>.(28). Cry.lii Mepirre npo pocificrrcy icropir.o :ocurb pano HaBepuynt,t aBropa <<Kaprrerr>> .40 sarra.trosoi no,AiVrpaiua. II{e i-no rrnroro 1835 poxy (,Mepiue Hapoiu.iBcr 1803 p.) rlpatrnhcaB Ao cBoro [ysbKHrl trlrcbrMeuH]rK ilrpnsrerrnXy6ep Ae flacci (Jouhert de Passy): dlpnnopyqaro BaM pouaHc <Cher Ponaskri>. aJIe ue Ee porciftclrufi, .a yrpraiH,crrufi pouanc (29), uonnrBa, Iqo, ii cnisarfi 'Kogaxu nil qac 6on>... 's 1837 p. Mepiue, sycrpiua'acr |lo,rlsPHsbI(oMY no'neM y ca.uroHi C&tupHosoi-Poceri (30) i 'e 1851 poui n <<Revuedes deux Mondes> 3'nsuracq fi,oro crarrfl, trtptlcBtrlerHaI'orro.'reci, a, soKperta, raKox i <<T,apaconi Ey.r,u6i>. IIpo :anopoxq'iB MepiMe Talr nurrre) uro rEoHI,taiairparln uennKy po,'rrc n iclo'pii Pocii rra flonrrqi fi 6ynu <pecny6niKolo BoffKiB>..., a 26\ H. Mongault. Mdrimde et I'histoire russe. (<Le Monde Slafe>, 1932, D(, crop. 369. 27) Ans. npo Hbolo llelKpoiror A.Marona (<<Revue des Etudes Slaves>>, 1946, crop. 303-304). 28) <Le Monde Slave>, op, cit., crop. 363. 29) B .qiftcnocri qe 6!'s nolrcsxrfl poMafirc. 30) E. Charnbon, Notes sur P. M6rim6e, Paris. 1903, crop. 257. lorolr riasxa paain x(!tB y [ap:uxi; nafiAqtlrtro ein rncrongAa 1836 p. JIo nrororq l8ilZ' p., n 614rlmy: 12, place de la Botrrse.

i:i.

: :.;;; { : . { :.:i'. .*.,a

YHP.{,THA

{ r.1 'tt::

qoAo Fo.fortleBoi TBopr{ocrr B3araJIi, .Eo{Bracrarra Mepriue: <Vxpainc*i Ylt grra€Mo's rifi xe crarri: (... Fo- Rosarx ra ix ocranui orauaun. (32). roJIeBi, gK MsHi xraBaJrn,3aKHAaroTb Kbponco, 3 nuroMuM fi,o,,try rnure - narpi,o ngM. cruJreM, Miepiue ono,siAae ryr iclo: neBl{r.rficenapaTr,rcTr.rqHHfi Vrpaireur, niu, M'oBJrnB, ilraB sxycb piro Koeav.rr.rHr,r, KoprdcryroqucbQpanb,co6nnBy npuxr{nbHicrb .[,o yKpaiHH. Uy3bKoroyxpaiHixor,o,arix istuux BoHa ruKoAy peuri ilrnepii, Ane 3 rlrlo. flnlrtrou, ulo fioro BBaxae sa Hafiuixa: ro norJrrAy q EBraxalo idorro Ao'cnrr siur'oro lrau,qrp,isHuraXVII s. flepe' 06texrHsHr.m. Bir n0AaB 6aucryui nc,nan Mepiue po3rirsAae, sK TsMqarloprperr, i, cxi.rnxx Moxy cyAxrH, ooBHftAorroBip r'rix MocKoBcbRHM uilnpaBAHBi[OprperH 3anopoxuiB, rlbo- peu i moaaxavH)aJIe <n xiH[i cso,ro ro Ar{3HorlonapoAy>. (31). xa,nxyuaB, Iuo )r(r{TTgXue.ut.Hl,rurr<uft EaunMo, uo Mepiue Bxe r,oAi MaB yx.nae uefi .uoro,nip. Cyvnrafi Aocril nKycb yffy rpo yxpdiucrxy oxpe- HaBqHBfioro, uro (apcbKa snepxu,ictr Ky,ilu Baxqa uix saepxuicrr no,nruiunicrr.. Myct.rr rryrr Trakox Mepiue fi npo faJrrubxux yxpaiuuin, aK cbKo,ro }<oporq. .3alricrl He3airexHoue BIt,[Ko xoq 6l.r s fioro rucra .[D cr}r, ruo npo nei niu upiaa, XNenr-npnqre!'rs llaniqi: <<Aacrpin3,0iBciu nuuarurt .n'ocfirHvBnn,rue $anrsqnoi Heaorio raxoi,o6pasruBoi nrnq fio'ro ue 6oirucs [o,BcraHHrr(uo.nrcrxoro) rop,4o,[IiB; 3.qO6Hrr,tqo Io nei xo'l n fa;lnurHi, 6o ralnqrxi ,gsrsHfi pas pocinuu BqerIIlJIl,Ict,Bxe fl.iKonl{ ydimu, a mnsxnrqi puucr,xi raTOJItIKI.t>>.

a,'

He MOXe BHCTU3HyTH r3i1 ttl'tx>.

<Ma:ena,- fluue Mepiue, - 6ys orcrorrHifir xro nparHys si.(soloeaTN H'e'ga.nexnicrr'cpo,ei nauii (l'ind6perrdanee de sa nation). BiH rarqo 3Moxe 3a6e3[eqHTHTy HeBa,r1aB, lexHicrr i cynepeuHicrb,rrto rrpo Hlrx upiaa XuerrunulxNfi>>. flo.lrara, 3a cnOBaMH$paHuy3bKoTrorrHCbM€H: (3nr4rrl}rJrasci fla,[ii Mase.Hr{Ka, nH>. i Mepiue 3 Henpuxonasalrcnigrryrrqrr 3naJy€ <<HerlacHHx Ko3aKiB>, xepxBlr xax.inrsoi uapcrxoi lroxcrr{. He aa6ysaerai{rx Mepive s o6ypexgslr i. npo aHarelry Ma3euu, Ko/IIf 31) 15. trX. 1851 p., crop. 627-650. 3asrm<<npaB o,cnaBHxI-{epxeasp'c'6r.lracR to,nosor crarri: <</Iireparypa n Poc'i>, pflL.[,flMy pyKax ypsAy>>. Crarrr Mepiue B'snn;racq 3 HaFoIt [rep3 npuao,uy uiei crarri, gnaAaHnfi uono' SpaHuy.Jbxoro nepernaAy rsopin .nepa Louis Viardot, forons s-nr.( exe Aupi MoHro, soB.ciMcJrynruonn: IllO npo iHbo;to ,I{?IB]'I{e3l'€lfiylBajln.1845 p. ure: <<,IlnlMeHe HeM3e cyMHiBy?uI,O Biqplo niA saroJroiBxou <<Nouvelles ruSseslnOJIaB OpanqyslxtrM rrl.ITaqaM B calrufi posna;l sifiu[ e Pociero Hano,JreogIII ue ,uosnotun '6n 3'ssnTucf, ntgtr ono.si,qailb llorro,rl, uix nr.ruu 6yn y i <Tapac 6y,rrr,6a>.Biqpro caM BlrgHrzl€ crami MepiMe s <<Monit'eur>, sr6n csoi,fi.nepeAuori, u1o, He snarcuu pocifiGolra He silnosilam 6 ,0c0,6l,Icrr.tn nocuroi uoru, uin npauooas ,nir Ar.rKrarar,rreAaM,iuneparopa. AAxe x, ni6uro MH ,(Box M,oJroAuxlpyeirn, i uo o,(gmu HaBMHclro, norosuufi auicr xapHcy s u,nx 5yn Tlprulen, He3naxaroqx{ Ha ue, ii\lepi,r"re Mae 3a .xxep,eno<<Icropiroxo. TIepeI(naA Biqpno Aocnrb npnclofinufi. Mix i,nuruu, s',qoMufi $paruysrxnfi xpnsaldB> .Il'ecnpa, ut'o ii Hanoleon I flia qac Kpuucrxoi eifiHrl a Po.ci€rc, -aasuifi B)Ke ceHarop Hano,'le'oHaIII, npHrrer'rb irvmeparpnui €rrenii, 6ruarxa JrroArura .do ABipcbKr.tx ria; Mepiue, xoq rrK na,ro ruo6ne nonhHKy, 6yn rairn arqrueurfi y no.lirnry Hano.rreonaIII fi axpa: Ha yKpaiHcbrrcMy nilrrnxy. 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 v e p o H a1 8 5 4 p . r a p x i o$iqir.nruouy opraHi iuneparopa <Le Moniteur>> s'gBraracsincnipoIII, oaua, 6es cyvuiny, HanoneoH'oult

ru,x Ceur-EeB TaKox npBcBqT,utscTaTrlo oe,peKJraloni Bisp.uo (<Revue des deux Mondes>), 1 rpy;urrg 1845 p., crop. 888889), s rxifi uupo.ro, o6rosqppe <Tapaca 6yar6yr, uo ,qns. Irbono € c[paa)rcrs <Inisla sanopoxuiB>.

32) Les cosaques de l'Il,kraine et leurs derniers atBmpns. IlepelpyxosaHo s r6'pui.: <M€Ianges historiqires et lit'.draires>,Parls, 1855, crop. 89.

-.t

I .t .t

'-a -l

,1 -:. a 3 ':-ii ,.!

. {- I -{

- l7 il

:ii'q

. ; . ... .{ :. .:-) -'{ ,.

..'- ; -.:; i I ; :{ t . : '1 ' :- ' l "4

-.1 I

'SaMoBlrB 'nisuiure, Jle,coponi,ypsAoeUeniuini,Il,ecarr poria MepinecTepCTBa SaKg,p,[oHHux. c[paB, Hane- MaTHMe 3tr{Ofy npHnrc,[Ho BHctoBr{THpelornnirBifiHr.r B Fo,ciero.(33). frruo cs npo, rnip Mapxa B,o,nvxa,6o B o.u{Hrrac HarioueouI .uyuaanpo ni4- ftoro .rncri MoEa MoBrilIacfl, orreBr.rgffq<r<osaqrxoiHauib. ro Ha- rn, tnpo <HalpoaniononiAaHuq>.Ane lroB.:reunr noJreoHIll, aaxonaeuufi,* ue ei,4o- e Mircca,ciopaHuysrxlrft urcrmeHsur( uo, Hauio,HaJrbHnM npuuqunou, uir BH.IaBcBolo uafi6i.rrrurynpa[n g iCgstsaarr.r r opii Vrpai'nr. soscirr rrpnpoAHocxr.urrrrrlcq ceoro ilorirt,lry s uift ,qinggrri3 rpaauuiep Hano,neona I. T,o,lry,uro ,nyfiIV. xo eauonun (34) roArro.My s cBoix Ko.,lu. H'a[epeao-lHi no,,tbrobKoro ypa.uonuinrpy1uft roM npo KosaqquHy, rroMy He6ix ne uir incnipynarn roBcranHfl, 6iaruricrl SpaHuysrrcoi (35) oaHo,lrya cno,rx.ceuaropincrar- orninii craHyr'ra ,no 6oui fio,,rqxiB, ulro

BHMaraJrH raKo)K i flparno6epexxfl, caMe n['IlaHHg, BKaSaaIuK ft,ouy :xepena? f 6auy ri.rrBsp.[xeH- (39), flpocnep MepiMe noBepHyBAo ubo-Hs uboMy n ',rucri, uo fioro Mepiue yrpaiHc*oi TsMarr.rKH,,B3flButH ro pasy ga croxer xurrs Xuelrsnugnncas 4-,no,6epesxx 1854 p.: (36): <f enony safivalocs pociftcbKoto Mo- K O f O . soIo r'r xory ononicrr.r icropiro 'o,cran6-ro ciqHq 1862 p. siH noiBiAouHboro HeSaJrex(Fono oraMaHaKosaxie, nae cgoro npusrenbKy XeHi ,llaxeu, BenxKo,roruyKaqa npuroa>. Koro nas r{o rrHTaeBe{opaMH,Mepine neryr Ha ynrasiMepi:ne?XvearHrqaro- pe6yoae r'oai s lKaxHax, iyoHono? Maseny? Cnoeo <Hesa.rexsufi> rpaQiro Kocr,ouapora <6orra,s XuetrMeni staerr'crl AaneKocrrrttM 1r cBo€- xnurufi>. (40). (37). ruy sHa'reHHi>>. 25-no .rrqcronaAa 1862 p. sonn* i tyr 1859 p., .uncr Mepirae .qo JIe6pe'Ha,ronoBmoro 3-no nepecns , MH tsepraeuo Ao srauroi 6eenocepe.u,- peAaKTopa 6Ka,(ei{tqHoro <JOurnal uridi reulr, - Mepime nucas ro csoei des Savants>: <3Aaerscs, s ofiqrnB BaM HetsenFr,KyKO3a{rK} ,[pi6; DanpnerenbKr{ XeHi !,a,rex(Jenny <Merri o6iugmr, ro noBo- HI{trKy, are s sriqs B BaMll gpa&nrsol cquin): poti 3 Tap6a, PoMaH (?)r, uncannf, 6o uc .upi6Hnvrca 6y,ue .qoura fi ue MaJropycbKt{MAiqaeKTo,M, ulro, l)ioro Ayxe EeceJra: e Hift'caAxarorb rril neperrsaBrm pocificaxy MoBy Tyrpre- naJrrc Benxqe3rry xi,,rlxi,crr nn.{efi, Her. Kaxyrb, )ttro ue apxnrrip, Kpa- 3ALIpaI,orblrripy la niruatoru. fl,rlqo uer Bac He JrsKaeri ,HesAaerrcg Ha,[uu,ft 'uix'<Xarttna AqArKaToua> (38). ro aoBl'e, Br,r3Moxere siArlurarn nepixy cTaTTrcHa ,o,4Holty3 Haunx 3aHa utouy uicui Mouro noKilr33) (aeTbcs Ha npaui a:Bropa qux ps1rie npo ci,caHr (axa,revii)... naftre sposyMillanoaeosa i Vxpaiuy. Aae ylruy saanarH r{I{ra'qaM, trIi0 Tpe6a tsHMoBnfTn qrru, u1o ue6ixqttx Opanqyelrxfl caaeicr <Bohhdane Flhmielnitzki> (41). .ryyrya3 trirrcro TIO npO' Te

l.' ,l-

3ana',{To, $panuysrxoro giep, niArp€icJrroe Haruy Aonou,ory. Hacnpasli, sce o6'Iiexnrocq rirrxlr reqxnun g'toa,siaxaMxfi ri.nrn<olra posMonaMrr Ha reuu 3 ,yxpairrlcut<oi icropii. 34) Ililrpec.neunn opurilraJly. 35) I-li,nxpecrerurr opufinary. i, tr'rancisque Michel, 36) Lettres qrop. 100. (,Ilpnrirxa lvltonro). 37) <Le Monde Slave>, L932, D(, crop. 362-363. I-lop. naluy cramro <Hose npo Mepiue i VKpa'iFy) (q.[,ixo>, ll, 12 rnroro 1933 p.), 38) <Lettres d, une iuconnue>, crop. 67-68. Mepiue ua€ Ha yraei caaauufi poxan Eiqep-Cron.

39) nnrs.: E. Borschak, L€ mouvement ngtional ukrainien au )CD(. siecle, Paris, 1930, 6p1p. 62-63, Ploro x: do I'EuL'Itkraine dans la litt6rature rope Occidentale, Paris, 19351 cr,op. 86B 90. Ao,xaaq,nirue npo ue m{ragufl sanorogaeuift Ao rpyry flparrl: Hauifi <Vrpa,riucrra crpaBa y qpalrulii'>. 40) <Lettres d une inconnue>, Paris, 1874, Il,trop. 184. 41) Pro Momoria, Prosper Mdrim6e, I'hornue, l'€crivairx, I'artiste. Pa.rl3, '<Jourrral des D6bats>, 1907, cmp. 5,65_.

Ara.ubuir Bapreneni CeH-firep xpaiHaun, xo.r BiH B€JrrllH,3xcJl]r,or tsiAqHraBy saciaauHi pel,axuifiHoro nye, ut'o6 iioro nisnarra.. Bt6opHuft rcor'rirery <<Jounnaldes Savants> BoxAb Heeer[qKoi Harrii, oloqeHufi poani4ry Mepiue npo' XlrenlHu{bKo- lroryrnir,ru cyciAraMH, Xuer.ruuuurxuii 'rO, IIIO Manay ,fir0,I0, Konef <<nenrarufinpuc,Berr{Byce xr.rrrr 6o'porr6i sa ycnix>. (42). Caua npaua Mepiue ctvocrifiHi'crr uiei sauii. OAHaxosro <<Journailde.6 sIarHHfi po3'enHyB,arucB,oix rn,oporiu, s'ssuracrua cr,opiuxax Savants> y BotrrxnaxciueHr,norufi, ar i crpulrynarlr eaui'crb .qHKIrxBa,BiHKep)trBdtB, xopo6pufi 6epeseHr, TpaBeHb, rrepBeHb, JrurreHb Tar, ulio Hr,rMu

1863 p.; n oxpe'vifrxHnxui crarrrl B.orKa, senuxo,iiocsi,{.reHHtino,rirurrMepirueBaBXAU a yclixy, Heloxrzruorgepr,pyKyerbcspa3oMB o6epeNHnr? crarrero npo CrenauaPasiua,nia sa- nufi y HeBAaqax,Xue.rtuuulxufi 'uir ranbnorc Ha3Boro<<Le,sCosagues 6u zaxuru eBporleficbKoicnaru, ane d'autrefois> (43). ftropirHnrcuH. fiorry ,ttilq ubro'ro 6p'axy'saro: MeHru

.!.

(!) Hapony, i, Moxe, cuo'ro.uuir,rouorpa,$iro. Koclouapona fi B a p B a p c b K o r o crarrro j[epirue, ,He Moxna He Br.r3Ha- raKox Jrefuono Ha BrMoBy npisauTu,Iuoi $pa'uuysrxtft nacriuesuux 3Ha- I U a . . . > > . Me'Hlrrornepepo6un,a6o, ax Kaxyrb HegB,axalo,{trHa c,B,otepiAHe KoKeTynprar1rcKsSpauuystt, <<aAarlryBaB)> saHHs nir qac nucanHq caoei npaui, croMapo8a. flepe'civunfi yrpaiucr'xllft Mepiue 3afiMaBcsXltenrsuurxu'rr uirqrTaq Moxe Ha,BiTbSaBa['aT,r{cs, Ko- KoM cBi.[oMofi noBaxH'0. uy niA.qarunepeBa'ry: 6atrarorro,vosHil? rK :!ru Bx'e Bra,rlyBaJII{, 3ararolr, npaUi KocloMapo,Ba, rI14 lK,'IsCHttHo Ma,'r[]!rr4 BHHqrKatrrH, 3a Qpa,uuysrra cruc,r'ifi Mepiue? Piu rcHa, MoBa ryr oniHis npuxu"rlbllocrralB,IrJlacs /lo [oJIb'.rrireparypuurl 6ix npo iAe narrrcuuo 'III0BCTaIIH', XOq AeXT,O I? MaB CbKOfor npaub: 3a Haylcotsqs-Maficrpa6ya 3acTepexreHHrr uo,{o noJrbcbKLIx.urooAHs ri.rmu Ko,croMapos; niu .aaa rr{araHbflprano6epexH'oiVxpaiuu. Ha'yioAeJrb, Bx(e apTI.{cT yqeHy lIIo s Hei noneoH III, flK 3atsxAH, BalraBcflal ivlepilre spo6un MucreqbKy KapruHy. cBoix ctrMrarirx. fipore, iuneparpu{r Typreuea uirnfi qac cni.nxynan sa €nreuia, u{o He paa B[nr4BaJIaBa npausto Mepine, uo 9-ro ciqnq 1863 cBof.or{,0!'toBixa, ue Xc,BaJIa cBono,IIopoxy nuoaB .uo cnoro pocificbKoro floHO0i,'lbcrBa,iIo r,Koro ii ruroexa: npurreJis Co6orencuxo,lo : .'u{ neBHHii x.iepnxa.risrri ce,cepi.uHur"lporraHTr3]i, HarxHeHNiivqacrro <fl o6ronoprcro n <Journal des sa qacin HaSavants>> npaurc Kocr,orrapora flpo lnoJbcbKHx.ner'ioHepia. 6or.uarm Xrue.ilr,nuqrxoro fi 3aKuAaro rroJeoHaI, a Ecnauii. Mepive 6yr 0,lH'0qaCHO B npHflTe,'Ib,CbKHX CTrO'CyHanropdni on;{y y4parHisule y fioro xsxsi. ,Bes TYPrenenaq Hixo,u 6 He xax s Hauo,'rer0,H'ot\r III ra s Jloro gpyynopancr 3 uur,rx yrpaiHisruauu>. x n H o l o . r u o i i r p u u a s H a x o , t i H a x , K0','It4BoHa 6yla ure Mai,l'otoA,ieq.]tuoro (44). llepirre reep- ri saanacq €sreuiq Mrosrixo. qe saV csc;ti nepe,rrvosi. ar,rB: <<...Xlte,ilrsuurxnli, raAato, e .l.rq Hano,reoHaIII, a rqe 6irsue saMaJio reino,vlrfi flo3a c"qoa'tscrxullu r;ra' ilrneparpuui €srenii, Mepilre ualrllcaB <80,r.[,aHaXlrenuHuur,xoro>>fi IIe 3ail,nfl uux, iuepeAycirrl,r,iff rslrK,'raBy uifi npaui croi rpuruuui n,o42\ F. Chambon. Notes sur P. M6rifJrflrn Ha [o;ruuy. t{,oro napurfi, s m6e. Paris, 1930,s1qp.380;F. Chambon. Prosper M6rim6e. Lbttres inddites. parlr,oro norJrrA,y,Jnrcr JVl,epiue e 28 .troris, 6dition priv6e, 1900, 61sp. I_XXXVI. roro 1863 p. Ao Brr.xu,Bon,o,i ro,.uiy an43) ilepule tsHlalmfi. Paria, C. Levy. urolry coiri l\{adarrae' de La Roche1865. jacquellin.... <<Beuopalrx e pooBaxa44) A. Buuorpa,qor, IVlrepzueB nr.rcbMax ncr i nuury 5iorpaSin Bernrrdo,fo xnx__Co6oteocror,ly, Mocxsa. 1928, crop, 212. TpyHa.Xrre,:sxHutxoro,rerbMaHayK-

YIPAIf,

paincurr.rx Kogaris cepeAr.rnnXVII s,, cr.rrbcffua pyu,Ha,un). Tare notrytrllo; 3Aa€rbcfl, Br{raAaBuauiorm.nrni rs Maeu, rruraroarnnepuy (48) Hosifiun. 6aqre, nxuft rr ,Bxr.rBarcaHa- ae"'rros6ipxll <<Kog,a,{Ka)). xpoHis.v utroAoMoro repofl. Us sernMoxe, AJrrr rono, ulo6 nepeAarr Ka nroAr.IHaxorina Br4B,BonmuMa,'ro- qoft xax, Mepiue 1869 p. repeK,'naB pocin a6'o roeari,s, Belr.rarie croix, a p0cificrr<oi ,lro,all <Koeauxy> fi 'rn3 splra no,laxin, uro 3a rnx qracin ra'e ii Aeipcrxuu AaMaMy Cen-Kan? po'6u:tu cxi.nrxn MorrJrrrrnxa cenqHaM. 16.+o uepeus 1869 p. eiH trnrre Ao Coorolui (lo.cae l\l'epiue s iptoniero). TypreH€Ba: <<[Ix npecymHa npHro,4a src lreni 3.qaerbcr, noJIflKl.I34o6y.nn (<Kosauxa>>), xou uinxoBr.rroBxra{ac u n n a r i i r o c e 6 e . . . > >( .4 5 ) . Hil, rsr{avHtta Harrrlx .uaM,uaa,irr rux, Oui csoi rornrAr.r Mepiue fi xo- IIlo 3irxarorb 3a repoiuH,oro ilo.rrrris rne,pelarr.riuneparoponi, iunepauren>. (49). rpuui ra rHM napHHMAaMaM,ulo crdlt,aA, ,.no)Ke,B utlx ,ocr,aH'nixcJnotsax seanufi, <<iuneparopcrxufi (<repoivHoro flolsu{erc>>)rleda ury.4aJ'rru,'r1aK ryproK)> s CeH.Krro fi KoMuteHi.Cso- rarn siIraAK/ .riortto,u'ouy nitr unrau iu aactepexeHusM, qK He cKa3arll .uaipcrxnu Aa,MaM<Kosavxy>? 9n se 6i.rrue, uloxo, rnoJrbcbKoinoriTlrKu B npncBnrnB (e r{HranHrr nposoplnenfi Vxpaiui, $pauuyer,xufi nucruensrr Mepiue <<nepruifieaui> Qpauuii, iuBarrnuruBcq,aipnuft ax .{o KiHufl xnrneparpuqi €erenii. tuo, Ha tr'peBenr.rrg. 1867 p. aix He Bara,erbcfl3anntl- Ke r'rHxo.cJrqce6e ft a;rq uiroi @panrrr oe'oifi rapHifi npurre,ruui, no.lrqi, uii, 6pa,'la uarro .{is.lrHy y.lacrb y rpa$r.rHi 'flxeteqrxift, uo xorina ne- sosHituHir? noniruui, flKa flpusBeJra a,x perrrrrK Mepiue Ha nonrcurlrii 6ix: r o K a r a c r p o $ u 1 8 7 0 p . . . ? oUlolo M€He,igv.1 x 3Haere, g Ko3'aK)>, * ** (46). Y flapuxi Mapxo Bos{o,K siasirynaaa pisni BLIKJIaAH ri sucra,Bn.26-ro Orxe, He,.vaHi,I,o,fo.(trB.Hono,It1o rpyruq 1860 p. BoHa, rranpr{KJra.4, .{,OnO,Bira: rKpa3 3a rux qacie Mepiue 3raAaB nricaJla.40 CBOnO <.., fl npOcro 3 BrrK,raayJlr6y,re>. (50). C.rrynpo <Hapogni or'osiAaHxfl)), uo ix xaJra Halra nncbMeHHr{uqfi inuri ruKoJmcb oAep)rcaBBiA TypreueEa, fi upncBqrliBirv peuensin (47), v *iit rcJla[H,a,rtenpo Hr{x He uaeuo 4or}q[Ta€Mo: MEHTAJIbHIIX 3TAJIOK. <... Xinxa Benr.rKoroTanaHTy, ulo Y @pauuyerxift cro.rru[i Mapir npn6paaa [ceBroHiM BoBqxa (le l,ruO,rercaHtpinua3s'q3a,racsraKo)r(B Ha penolrcuiftHrulr qr.rxHrxaul,tKonHrrrvetau), Hailr4canaxirma Ho,Bernb r e u y x p i n a u r e a y x p a i u c s x n u - r i s . r e x - nmi P,ocii fi Arcrpii. Mapxo Bonqor (dans le dialecte d,e I'Uk,e Baxyxinou (51) i nogH.arZcruu,raca roM raine)... fl anarc ui HoBeri nnue - 4pyne 3 rrepr,fi orto. 48) B s pocift,crrco'forn€p0Kr'r2ayTyprene- si[aH]tq slifircnocri <HapoAuix lonoBi.u.anHrx>. sa... 3Micr ii tonosilaHr raruft no49) I-lefi sersu,Aannfi Jl]icr Ao TypreHexuypnfi, uo ui.na Kapruna niraopor- ra, .Rrlrrtr,nerBHo,i gBepfiyB iyBary MepiMe Ha. Ta, 6orccr, u-(o uq KaprH,Ha€ Ha <Kosauxy>, no,AaB Mornro y Br.rue3ra,cryrlii,B <Ls Monde Slave>, 1932,+ lpaBAnBa, xorr rBorieur ynaxarn ii sa ,msill IX, 370.Il,eper<ragy<<Kolauxlr>3rliA nelpa 6i.nHue xa- Mepilre Aoti He srafiIeHo, BoHa BI'tKJII'rKae Bl,llfaAaHy, xy six xalocru. Ha Kopciui crasa50) Biloru,ufi ea cBoix vacie Span[yaurn,6: Si vuol la scailia (ue npo- xnii' icropsr i ny6.rriuucr (t 1883), uro

45) Une correspondance in6dite. Parts, Chrlr,ann-Levy, 1897, cro.p, 330. inconnue 46) Lettres i. une autre (M-me Przediezska). Paris, 1875, crop. I 18. 4?) <Le Moniteur>, 26rpaaua 1868 p.

6yr sa npodecopa s Konex ,qe @,pauc. nuca,a,I[pa,rouaron 51) <B MeEe, 14 xnrinHq 1888 p. .uo I. Qp,aura, - ecrb Ha;Birb yKpaiucr,xi 6ysrapcuri npo.rosuauii, Korpi M. Boe,ror i Ko nnca;ru Ars EaxyHiiaa i Heqaeea)). (rlucrr .(o h. Qpaura it .inuzx. BrrAas I. Qpanro. Jlrnin,

Y N : PA I H T .g

rrecbJ(nM n'o€ToM-peBoflIouioHepo,M

Bos,rox uolaa ,ofepxarr{ sil Opjqa, Plocn$om-BaunaBorf{ 6piueu. <Tpe6a, ulo 1866 p., pa3oMg ononoAuld rori - nucaB Typr:eHer4o MapraaBoncnaBicroM $panuyslxuM Jhoi Jlexe. rrKa,.- po3MoBnrrru 3 HHM(s @pi. slr.lats (Ch,antsh6roiques des Slaves ,reu) no-$panuysbrcoMy, a6o no-na- de Bohdm,eu (55). 3raaacs Mapro,r.opocirlcxouy. Kaxyrr, rlo Ra,na 3oB.r'oKy flapuxi raKox i s noaF MoBa Ayxe 6rrarxa ,qo, qecrroi>. cbKHMH,e,Mirpanrau[-penourouioH. wa_ a <Dpiueu, un, uix HHMHs nonbcb,KiMooeiou t52). fnosHaftoMssurrcb i!trapxo B.qsnroK nuoana Ao cBofo rro- EasapAolr Xe.rixoscrxnu (Aur, Croroaixa, r rpanHi 1862 rp.: <f axe, B,a),npHqrene:rr LIJes,reHxa na sicnan_ SAaerbcs,nucaJraro6i, ruo ryr ,[.o Hi n OpeH6ypsi.Malovx, ,raa6yrs, Ha ueue npufiuloBqex Opiu, norerai u,o, son,ix rarnft, uo, fio,ro He o,nncyBarr.r na namepi,a 6a.rnru Bcsrcouyaafi Dore. Xrme y 7-ay eraxi .l xixnoro i

g xiI'O,IIqHKOtur nuXaOeHlxuU, HaA yce y c,BiTi Koxae cBoro 9exin, a g Hero pa3oM ycflKe ,qo6po. Byn niu npunoooper'ufi Ao cMeprn, cnAb, y reuunui, a rBugBoJruBurllcs,ulxcurb ryToHbKr.rxurr.r, a y 9exiru firouy ulaxy HeMa. t{urar tyr leruii, rrcJru,cb s ix ro6i repe.[aM i xHnxxy fioro, uo bir .(an ueHi>. (53). t{H ue ni: BIUIHB'oMcnoix ay,crpi.Iis s yxpaiHcbKorc im.rcbMeHHrcrrero @piv (18191889) naurcan lpa,re,uirc <I'saH Masena>? (54). Mapxo Bos.rox Xorfuia, Br4AKo,nosnafioMfiru yrpaiHqie 3 qecbxaMuHaMapro Bonqofi .po.lniuu licualru, 60, nic.ua.ta On,a(e napaesxnx mprrou) q'e,crxi Hacosi Maprconuverri nicui, nepex.ua4eHiyxpa,iHcnxon IroB0ro, A.{t yaaei oqi 6arsrxi 3HocHHr{ Mapii nageru <,Il,ecua>, illo npoerffyBaJrracrr OaexcauApinuu 3 rroJrbcbxnMa euirpanrayn, Typreuen nncas ,{o, flei: n tlepHirori. [{i qeclri nicui Mapro cMa6yrr, Bce no-JroJrbcbffnBr{ gu_ 1908,II, 121" 130.5 rmruq roro x poxy ra€re? f .ryr sycnpiscs s b,nunn yx_ fiph,rouaxon y .rrcri .qo O. Kopucuroa'o parHqeM (<<[ranopocoM)) ts opHriHani), nOBTOprc€: <... ecTb ty' MeHe IpUO mpo tqo paArfi Hac, pocisH, ay6aun posi:riquocur*r yxpainqia i Typ.qo fepqena rgneBa i r. iu. (ra Ha nuxo safi6furtur,e pBarr,r, a noJIgKaMHsi'H saxo,m,egxfi: 'npo Mapra Bo'aux4 roTpa u.{erxuna), npo orro ts,un'oniun.nu,cs6...>>. uepui npoSn saKop.rlogrloro peno;rrouiillapusrra .uo'6a 6yaa tserr$rn nposoro anAaur{r yrpaiucrxor,o, penolrcqifia aireparypHouy xurri ua,npoxaruaqii>. Ayrcr[BHa I-la n.pennrurnfi xalr, uoi ulo'i nncauensnqi. I{e ryr DoHa nHuux uarepirrin, rrpo flKi 3raAye Apanoxa,HoB,loci ne aHafi4eno. Hara"(aeuo, ulo cara cBioi TB.opfi: <nsx>, <gapr*, -

l l -.1

,t/

Daxyuinl nucas 18,62 p.: <Vrpaina floolrclra pa3oM 3 r€tuubxltJt{Jr pycurnMlt, pa3oM s naflrorc Vxpaurorc (<Maaopocin a pptfinaai) - xpaina n 15 rrafurrfi.ordo, uto roBoprrb qA{no,K}MoBoK,, icnoni4ynrr oq,ny oipy, 6yte ,se fl.ourura, ne Pmir, a carua co6oro>. (Hapoluoe ,Il,tlo. Po,r.rarort, flyraueB'b rrJrn'flgcrerr). 52) O. ,[,o'pourrcoaxv,crop. 376. 53) Tex mv, crrop. 275. 54) I-lpara. 1865.

55) Paris, 1866. IIqp. Ha1;1vcrarrK) <Un dpisode de lTristoire des-relaUona tch6co-ukrainiennes> o <UEhrope Centrale>, flpara, 14 arcroro 1931. Mix inulru, Mapin Onexcaur,Apisua sycrpiuaaa-. cq ,s lapuxi raxox s flHori{ ttrepynoo (1834-1891),rBop4emqecrroi rotrepnoi noesii, xlo roBopurb ,npo yxpa.iucury lrlcbvemrrulro s cnoix cf,lapnstrux o'6-

,,:,,_.,:_ ' , i - . . Ij

.t:ia .I ,4.

:: .,

t j

.) i . t: c-l

;

1r iTro;reea 6a6a>, cflpofi4ncnir>, tKap<Jlnctt s fla<JleuepieHa>, HgJrKlK>, phx(at.,., norytsaJraa6ipxy yKpaiucrrux nicenb, uto 1866 p. Bufiunu <ABir fle,rep6ypsinl.a'3ano4o,BKoM cra yrpaiHcrxaxr uicenr. Ordrsnfi cnooasi6panr Mapro BosqoKt. V Honr canigr Styapxt Meprre> (8 eomnrir). (56). BxiHui He sa'ftsllu6y.le ryr 3rarayxpai'ncrroi T_ "ry_ ""rros6ipHto

nHcbMeHrrHrli,IIIo coiAuHTb, aK BoE! qirannaaca Spanuysurorc nireparyporc. _B rcnilno,s6ipni.Bonura 6yau r4fixe aci rnaarui QpaHqysrri uncauegRuxrr sin XVI Ao XIX o.n. MApir O.lenccdulpi$la \.Iacro flepeqllTl,iBaJra r'no,puFa'6ne, ,lVloHTenfl,Molrepa, flacKaJrsr'Baru3rara,CreuAarR, }I(opra CamAa,Mepilue, Qmo'6epa, 3o.rln,Binropa frcro... Ho-$pa'nuysbrlloMy tIHra.ra Maprco Bosq'ox raKo'x npellblc{x pnucrrcnx KnscuKiB. (57). i 56) <fl :ycrpi,ra ryr, - IIH'carIa1864 p. fx 6a,rxuo, nepe,6yaauHxMapxa onMapxo Bonu,or .4o eu-rencbKofo, ruo 3 , MOrO FOJTOCy Bro.s'{Kan flapnxi re ro,r{a3Ha cropittEOrO KCTMnO3H'rDpa, no(JraB Ha My3r{Ky 2@ yrpaurculrx uiKa r icropii Qpauro-yrcpaincururx cenr... f cnisava ftouy qili pauKr.rABa BsaeMHH. Lrrro Eop[ar

rlrxcni s JulultlcM, si,( 1l .(o 4 rorun-.>. (.[q,poIrlxeerq, crop. 183. Opuriua;r .nmqra .- pociftcrx<-rrcuonoro).,

57) D. Mapxonnur. Ma,pr<oBosqorr Ra Kasxogt. Craoponons. 1913., crop. 23-25.

,,.EHeIA a" n icropii

yxpairrcbroi

riTeparyprroi

eiris xrea yxpaincrxa rrr,rAo qiei lronu,

uoBtil

He paryram ii, 6o ocnom 6y.na ueprna. 3 uiei x nf,Epn,qx[x, no6i'{Hr.rx(sae6iaruoro npu'runn, IOCHOBa 6y.na 'ryXa, <uHsurhx>)npn inunx MoBax:qep- ue'o,praHivua,_ l1i .roqacrr.t <yKpairoeHocaon'sHcuxifi, nonscurift,<Maka- flisoBaHb rer(crr.r He MorJrH 6yrn fl ponivHift>.rrireparypiXVI-XVIII n.e., floqarKaMu BJracrHBo- yrpainclxux npl{ Mo.cKoBcbKiii. r{oBHnx crnais. ,He uoun nuun 6ynr I auxo 6yno n Tc'My,rqo.xtrBe, o,p- fi rexcrn inrepMegifi ra ripuefi XWIrauivHe, 6y,ro nia rnirou MeprBofol XVIII s.s.: ayxe 6o uisepHi 6ynn ueopraui'ruoro, sy)t(o'fo, HaK[AyBaHo- s ,cycninruoMy ra ecrerilr*rouy posyro gsosHi. ,ue ruxo ,n6nnalo xnny I'riuni ui rBopn. racrpvicrn Hap'oAy,ra ure ft y uafiuiuOrxe, rpe6a 6yeo, uto6 rorBuBcg niurnx, Bllul[x orl,rJlsx.Bararo nauoi ecreruqHo fi cycniarno aua.rHnfirnip, naqiorm,nrsoi csarr 6y.ro rtapHo ruuanuoaHuii xuBoro yrpaiucr.xolo uorpaqeHo na lreprni nipui ra .[paMu Broro,ulo6 ufl MoBa sao6y.na npaBo X\4I-XUII croJ'r.,ruo rerlep nexarb Ha crrureBy flesaJrexnicrr, ,npabo xa 'iauenorpi6tnn MorL'IoxoMy n'op'6si cauocriftsr.rfipo3Bxro,K.I unu rropou ropii. Ile BorHo,qe ,rrxo, r6uao ne6y;ra <Eneiha> I. Koraepercuxoro, nuruft rro'puuii xucr rar(o,noreuia, nx uro ii nepuri r,pr{ tra,crr.rHn srafiunn Fp. Cxonopoila, a, Moxe, fi Sararuox rpytcc'M 1798 poxy. iuurax, HesiAoMuxHaMTeflep raJraHris. T'ilrxt nic,nq noqsu <EHeiru> craHeopraHiuHaM'oBa,ruo 'Hen ui ,'tto.[tt no Mox.[r.rBr.rM IIO,CJryrrO,By,Ba.rrHCb,He Ha[ABjaJlacfl Io roBopr.rTr{rrpo Te, rqo <MoBaMaJro,pociftclrca xttadorlorBxnrKy, 6y.rra 6esnaiAua s (rorpoi croJrr{ecrerrquift qnxnocri i He Aasana s ua e Kain), He Mo.ro.turasixov sa ' uapnni' ayxoeoi Kynbrypr{ ninnosia- BennKo'pycbKy, He Moxe 6yrn 'HapiuqflM uux e$errir. Ti Heqnc,reHHieleuelrocra,Hnb0i>>, i sncr,o,BnroBaru. rtoru yrpainclKoi MC,Bu,uo norpannfl- 6axaf.H*, nto,6 <i MaJropycbKaMoBa

UIPOAOBX J , MOBA 1CHYBANA TUIbKI,I B CTTIJIRX

' :; ' ,

12 cTaJra Ao raBH yrlegux

vnpaiua MoB croB'rH-

airlulos y rlboMy-uaiixe Io 6esr.tys4a,

cbKlrx>.(,Eannrre, <<Btcr,nuxtEepo- 6o cras y;.vrBaril,npocro pocianisrrlin n u > , 1 8 1 5p . ) . (<<yntr>,<ueura>>),,lyMaroqu,ruo rar

)

!r.

ein nil6upae y <<Hotsopy.cis)) (crapopycbKy cna-tutnrry>>, I_{nu niu,ocra/cu, " , "N"f,y*'1, | {,'Lrd ,d rdruo ue Altrepe.'rosAHcKpeAflTyBaB. "4ltl,t4cury\ -) EHEII AAi llic,rq Hloro raopui yxp,a,in,cr,xoi,rireparypnoi M,o,BH B4aBarr{cr Ao uepHA lio,Buoc,ron'qHis,vis rinlxlr B,ompeMux M A , \ O t l o c c . ri t c x r f i t 3 b t t i b BH,naAKax. I-{e uoxua niAsuavuru, HanpfiKIIaA,y cuuronicrin (,f1. TnuuHa), ncle,rtt4to6oiluat a raKox y crapr{x euirpaHrin (y CreKom.t altcacrnrftil, $aHornua, €preua Manaurorcafi in.). Ii.lrxu x lox,oArrrb qi ix {i uepKonnoc,ront9Hi3l.rfi,6esyr,ronuo,,,nxe- ue ni,a @ crapoi, a nirl cyvacuoi po,cificlxoi nireparyprioi IrotsH, no6yao,na,noiu,a Cb Ao\Bo!cFin o,cnosi, Ue uepKoBH.o,cnios'sHcuxift Carrmnenre!6?prcxoi lles3ypu. poc,ificrxa .lireparypa, u1o siA Hei ui ,noeru (ra fi ysara.ri crapa uaura euirpauin) H'e Mormn ncuxonori.rHo giqipsarxcb, ni4lepxye n ixnirl csinoItt2toc*tcttt If , EalcF/Fu. rrocri cru,ricrHvuy.,rapricrbut{x eneue,uris. floxaeono, ulo €BreH Ma.rraHroK,Koipucryror{Hcb raAaHHM<(crapoBr, cnHA'rnETEPSgPrb, pycbKnM3OJOTO,\!>> Jl,'rsTBopeHHtBHcoK,oro cTltJrro, He pa3 B.4aprr€Tb,cg r798 roJa. (nr ue crarocrr K,oJrHcb i s fl. Kyniruev) y cnpanxHi poc.inuisrrN, sxueae Tury.nrua dopiHr(a I nu,uannn <<EueiTaKrlx HeB,rracruBl.rx yxpaiu'cu,xifi uo,ni AH> s amonpaQou A. Kpuucr'roro. fopv, aR or (<loncotsaH2,<(Ero,rHfl>, (<cHa>>, (Haeunnufi niar,tiHox .<<s,iKa> rArne HalriqeHufi s <iEHeiAi> ur.rrrx Ituloxuutr), <(ojnryK€Blrux)). Hasirr p03BHrKy canocriiiHHx yxpaiucrxux eyrrrapuoi pocificrxoi $opruu <creMolBocrH,'IiB 6yn ue;emfift B ylroBax na>)BxrrB aiH y rucorocrunrHifi noefi xy.urryp,H,otro Aepx4BHo-rno,riruquoiro (e coneri <<lllenveuro>)! sii .noHeB,oreHHflyKparHcbKofo HapoAy. I nr.,o'pu! yKpaincbxoi c'rireparypnoi A,re rari oxperri 3aBepraHHs Ha MOBH,npafHyqn .{,ocrrru <scix 6aPB crapi uaHiaui Hauoi KyJrrbrypnBi,fiefle ua naJrirpi> (M. Crapnusxufi), crsocrpaurui Anr 'Harxo,irltoBu. I sxuto pHTH Bcro ,noBHory KynbTypHr.Ixcrueesrlr sci uapunu cyqacHoro KyJrbrypfiin, He pag .nisnitue saBeprann Ha HOro MOrBrOBlr{HTKy, OT)Keft nOey uaycrapi unqxr'r. Tax cralocR. 6yr,o, Ha- KoBy ra ny6.rriuucruuHy, To Mox(Ha npr.rKnaA,s poMaHruKauu 30-40 p.p. CKa3aTLI, IlI0 UepKOBHO,C,r,On'sHi3r[iB y Halranaro.Iacb cTBo,pr.rru nrcoxr.rfi Hiri uar?xe Heua. Oroevi x c;roBa CTHIb,toHn (sorpeua, M. Kocroua- (raxi, Rr <<trpenoK>, <<xpaur>), ra Ooppo,u) cnpo6yBaJrH. 6yln noaepHyru,ct un (uapocrxn - icrr, - crBo: palicrr, ra apxar3- 6parcr'no). xoq i noxo,anrr nil uep,4,OuerpKorBH0CJIO.B'sH13M,1B uin. flil Brflr4BoMunx crpo6, T. IIIesrogHociros'sgcr,xoi yoBH, aile tsxe qeHKo. Ter{ <!3arlepxonrocaou'aHut> Brparlrr'rr.r csift crNnicrr.rqsuftei.(riHor. uoBy Aeflr(Hxceoix raopin (<Mapia>, TinrxH uaui nucr,ueHHHKH, niarsoplocHeo$iu>). Are oco6.ruBo Baxo,nHB- toqr.rKapTxHrzAaBHboroMHHynono,Myy oroix csrr iso,{i B)t(uaarv uepKorBuo'cJtoB'flcs <cmpopyc$r60rc MoB,o,Io> BiH uisuia, ax apxaisui'e. ITl.6v49t <(BItdonisHirurx rncaHHtx ll. Ky,riu.

1 3' "

vHP.liua To .(JIq nroro yxpaiuKoro crnJrro>>, cbKa MoBa Ma€ B)Ke ceoi sracui gac.o6u. Bararo spasxie BlIcoKo'r'ocrl{rlK), crBopeHono3aco,6aMnri.nlxn yrpaiHcuxoi napoAnroi uotl.t, e s I. Qpaurca (<<Hapole uifi eauYreuufi, pos6urufi>>...), s O. O,'Iecg (<Bau xasa,Ho:.rtn6irr 6parin>...), y II' TuqnHr{, y M. Pu.rrtcrxoro5 } 6. Anro'

HaMaraeTbcq Hauy MoBy epociiiufuru, HaKu.larcqu raxi <ancoKocrutrbHi> EHBoffIflALI! tK or <gos3t'eAHaHHg) (Vrpaiuu), a.rrecgiAolMiuocii, rropui Fartro'ilroar4,oluparorbct quo'rrlyi aur(,opnfiroByroruuafiruenrui nocla6leuux (ax ue 6y,r'to,HanpI4KJI,a.(, 3a oc11o;6nplnacru, qK rauHroi rifinu)i opurraAaBAnrefi Ao uarepi-seu;ri, Ao v11139ivg}rl.IBJlroulofo IlKepeJIa, HUqa... Bsara.ni, riama nireparypHa Motsa BH cBofo HapoAy.Tax, IO. fl,uioscrrufl Herqo.qatsHoHanLI,carBn ofioeiAaHri renep yxe raK po3BuHeua,uro n uifi o'cb TaKi c,r,osas€fiaxoi BKcrar{a€ B,'racHr4x saco6i,s na n,ci, <<Hapeueua>> M'ox',]HBiB KynbrypHoMy,MoBotsxr,tT- flro6osu Ao piauoi MosH: <<flxconolxo cnyxarlr 6a6my uo' ry, lroeHi cru,ri. I Mo,xHas uesHicrrc cr(a3arlr,ruro.,B yMoBax rilruoro pos- ey. fre '6ararcrso isrn,Hadfi! 3 yct xiuxll flnerbcn qy.ttoBr.rrKy,doua sixo.rrr.r6i.rruurer{e B,4a- He,rrucbMerrno,i aiftnufi cxap6, xr4Ba llo,Ba npearir. Ba{HM,erbcrr Ao uyxomoauux Axepen Ars crli.resoi pos6y,nonn. A aanopy- Ocr rar roBoprnn aoHu, clora ai.uoKa uboro H2qsHigll Hauio,sa.rrH'oi ui, i euicr ix rofi caltxft. Ta - sxcsiaoMobru B HaIIIoro Hapory, nl'o MdBnrrorb xuni ycra. Hapo.IHecnocep,IeqHa. BO rpae, rrK .Beced'lKa. csiroMto,x,'IaAenexi rrix cnoiu i uyl\loBa>>. yKparHcbKa Kpacr.rBa rrfiM,3oKperra,e 6opors6i :a icHynaHTarcoro 3Har{eHHtti raxoi senuroi Hq 3ilnopoAXyerbcttnia nopoxllx uart KyJrbryp, ar or po,c'ificl'Kt,flKa Hafi' cunu na6yno re, Iuo {oro, Posnouar 6i,rrure rerlep uauift canlo6yrHocri 150 poxin rouy I. ,K6'r.rspe'scrxufi 'clt.nouiul cBoeto <<EHeiAolo>>. B, BarPoclan Barpoxye. I xo'{ JWo'ct(na

Hoee norpyJrAt LlleeqeHxa LLIes.Ie'Hxa. uro 3 Hboro IIO|PyAIUI rB (boMy noaaeMo, ,micui, Sor,or e o,craHuilirnip napnsrrono pia6apn OlexcaHApaf,o.nogiua.I{e uorpyAAa, s xiHui 1947 pory, $irynurin,re'He pyBanos <Canbo'Hi Birruoro MucreuTBa>,ulo ni.46ynancn s ciqHtlticsui 1948 p. ,e <<Palaisde Nerv-York>>, (Nb <<447 >> Kara,'rory3 HarHcoM: T. Chevtchenko. Podte natronal de ['U[<raine). poci,ricrrufi euiO. F,o.loain,.ua,sHift fpaHr, ,tqo tcxi'uuun1928 p. JlpasbKy axa,ieuircMucreurB,i ail 1935 pory xusefinpaurcenflapnxi. ,IIorpyAArlllesqeHra npaui foaosisiAenaseuonaua, 6y.ro flpuxuJrbt{o pnSbKoro npecorc.

..i' :.rq:";1;fr

C mapo-qepkoBHo- cnoa'.flucoki e,neJ,teHmd I

l.s

" B gkpawcbkru

ilmepa.mgpHtrl J,rogt

4 I

r. I0TETIEPIilAI AOCnrAr{

{

Bnrur [eprnu ii pelirii'ua yrpaiucmydreparypnyrroBynocinalemnoae trpo. J c,;ri1*enrii.04nuu olna crarrfl ni4 uonrquu EaxOJroBEoM, nos=ui4,uepane4asno rep.roro ynpainwror,oroB0asaBr{s4=pa €rrexa I p u q a E a, Ea,ApyEoBaEa s aBronorrctrenri s <Ksigga Referat6w, 2 Migdzynarodowy Zjazd Sla:! 'Warszawa wist6w (Filolog6w slowiaflsltich), Sekcja L. Lggl>>, ! cmp. 34.38, nolaeniarnntaratauiuanpnuailoc,tixy.tre Bfiocflrrtr ninnoniprorg ua. . . tepinry, ari uc ni4uemoByroqrr .a rpeqbnoro fi mapo. trroBuoro ttocepelH[qrBa, 3oriperdir (crapo-6o"rrapGnoro). I{olo r{b0r00craf,[b0r0,r0 r [er&tr. {r}Ii0BH0=0n0s'trEcbn0r0 urr Bacr€pefronnfiMtr MoflitraRoprrcr5Bartrcfi re6 i l.us yxpaincrnoiuoru rlyaiem t M. O a c u e p a : Ipeno=c.lanancnie sr arro,4n.lII. IpeuecnifiBatrrrcrBonauis p]'ccrourssunf. (C.=Ilerep6yprr. 1909),lonpeua, noru fiAeupopedrifino=qepnonrl rep,lriuouoriusi eanossnu a rpeqrnoilroBtrB crapo=fi oepe,qnro.ynpaiacrny I06y pos3 r0cepeAurqrBar uurny uirepalypnoiM0Bu.. IIIo.nlo cra.p0={epn0BE0=cJr,oB'ffH.cbnor0 --t t rosuiu crap0=qepn0Bs0.cn0B'fiEcbnnx eJreueurir l yrpainomifiuoni, ro npiu crygii :j A. II a ur e s a: <Die semasiologischeund stilistische Funktion der .'t trat/torot-Alternationen in,der altrussischen Sprache, He'idellberg, 1933", q0 troAa€ re,muarepin.rr is crapo"ynpaiscrrnx na,u'iros,ilomsaTEaBartr Ea aaropin:Hapucrpauartrx,&, crap0=qepn0Bn0.,croB'ff,Ecbnoi nonn (Mrouxer,1947), fo B olipe'usxpoagi.uax a'acoryerrcs[& EaBoltrrbcn riposignrfi uarcpin.unpo "Sone. rnvni npnnuerr ynpainiaoaaroi B naBtrn106y" (crop. 55=64) crapo-qepnoBqtrtrtr i n cepegnro E yE.no6y (crop. 69=71) ra trpo "{o,uerruui {epr,0Bn0=cn0n'ssisun painrunifi:rireparypnifiuoli nig EouRpenmnoro"(crop. 72-82), npemriupo (crop. 119-125) ra rpo clapo=qepnonqtrEu" "$rencifiuirptrEu€rtrynpainiaonauoi n ynpainmrifi dreparypuifiuosi ri4 lloc:rnpen. "$aenciiini{0pr00Br0-cn0r'anisuu n qifi npaqi, ro ft na crfiorc" (crop. 126=128).Ha otnori uarepirly, nonauoro cfi,a3aTtr trpo BIImB fiepeBentr r[0fi84 ilrr rx B ul,fi.qacl, 00s0BlsoB[x p0srtryBrB, u0 I

l l

: :: l i' ; .

{it i lll l

' . i ; i"

il irt i -

cTap0-qcpri0BE0-cl0B'ffEcbBoi nonn fiopoTftOocb q0:

,r'

r;' r'l -.

..': l.

i t'.

Crapo.qepronno=c,roB'.flscbtri e.reuenrtrn yxpaiumnift:rireparypuiftuori ril IloraapencuorosiAnocsrro.fl oArranoBo fiE A0 rpauarnqgux,rar i Io Jrercufiarbutrr aaruo8rrB. fiilbricso nonnooxorlrol0Tb EyAE]reErryri.rrnicTbnnnagnin,fiB q0, Eaqp., y. pocif,mrifi xori.. ,flrics.onasnuic-rrqnx eneMonrin ayuo_ureua, a ,olnoro 60ry, rBtrtrxB&utr {epnnn fi priiii na ynpaincrnyu0By,B ApJr0ro6ony- .uireparyprrxn rparr{iarr ctapoi rt cepelnroigo6n,sonpeua,ftolrl fi4e rpo renuy ctudcruury {ynrr1in, sr, satrp., niAcecornfiuactpifi, puririfinuft llaroc, r0 euonyrryu, ipo. nin fr in. 'npuafnpanorno poarnflByrrr ua. Cupo,6yfiuo lesei s qux enellofiTirna ocnosi repiu,,ll'.

i,;;:, l ,

oOHETuqHIuEPI[0BH0"CJI0B'flHI3]IU l) Soreruqutrx ereilonrircrapo-qepn0Bn0=cr0B'suomoi uonnn cyvacrifiyrp&iE. t,rrifi aireparypuifiuori rpe6auaaragtrsasattrepe4: a) EoEoBEor'oJIooi 0 0pilf,, to6ro {opur I lBynoBf,[trrpytra,ilsrpile, -[fl=, -W/pi-, .m/rti-, aauicrr i1 -opo-, -sps-, -0x0- ni,:Bnpmoaocirraxn.I r ynpaiuor*ifirapoArifi uoni, I.{opu B UoBl 0rpsrtrx nrcrxerumin ilofttra nigpirurru a qborq u'ornfi[y 4ni oouonniraroropii rjrin: t.

yLPttu{

rqoBtrcrytranrrsE 4ydreruiSopuu,qacto B inmsu $yxtsr4iotwrwun - 1) c.'rona, sa6a.pnlcuuru, Eatrp.: oopoz(nenpnrrem) - _ s.pa?y ltpemJrbonax - npw y anopori:poafuruua npax! nopon(nw) -_ crqc y qeproBuouy rl,,toc\rrln) cdri; '- qapmni aparn&B qeprni fi r. in.; clplmq (6paxa) q0 Br{c{yramrrrilrnu n losnorolocifi a6o rimnu B flettoBgo2; c.uoea, rorociii$opui,ranp.: J 04ti0r06ox,y:aopoua,crnl'pz)tta, cnoaopo\a, rorcila, \oauun, &0Ji0,:t0 fi r. I.r a trpyror0:npaatrl,(n, npatn?, e.oala,o6tacmo,dlazu& i ir.u., caonao6oxrrnis aycrpivaevo uafimen yeix yrpaircmux rlscruesf,xBiB soroi lo6r. B t t E n e i n i "I n . I l o r r s p e B cb n0r 0 Bx.nBa'.nb'firarisexonuor,o.noei _{opnra, .fln Bp(r?,apaxuil, ayieilrn,npe|, ntdu, roqo. ,I!r i ,nx-roXr6yexoly6rernr Sopuu 6et $gurtliflnozoapianutrasonxn,satrD.: fln o*.yrpiuu npe4oo6oro uodiq: IIpo 4ollo BnycB0r0 falar*, Ypeapiwy B lreftnorrepeBoa. IIlo repeepi.foy ne Besyrb. B " I t o 6 . a a p i "T . I I I e n q e H f , , a r a f i y f i o r o d a s i m u xr i p m a xn o , lndyeuorari senossororoci eo6op.nucnqezfiaeiil, $opun, ax".cpe6po=e.carno, \pazu.n eaeeu(rov: napti 1opozo'i),m |peei, (xou: urcori rnyaucr \epeea) u6o:' ?r.a,aTep$}\lyninvalu c\nl0Tit: - Ir0ErrEJn ?o.4o8u noiaqi; Rlt o 1i4 ('u.Iu rOp0.1ltIit]I c!ilIT(,r0 .rrrqapJr,

tralilu0Bcb0IRE R03aK, q0 qApCrB0 n}e ozolocue, i ia.

II. Ii yo i Il esi r e u r n ev y m i c r o B & 6 e B J r o B u o r o r0om c ys. n u u r cnoBallltroqtrsaâ&#x201A;Ź ni,scroronoeny"Vnpaina,,(1843): serni nal "Btaeo1apcaielocnony, uexa n c,rili |fiazonlecmuawoi qe uany Vrpaiuy;.a 6ylo ffi,Bonusbrane epe.n,n,qo ft nora f,e str&na, nipr xpncru.rnono.i..., affi lronn n Ilueni BoqaptrBcb retrmfi nusar Bruiunip...". Ilo6i'r iumux EerroBnoroxoonx np(rsHunl $opu y ltydua, tx, nos0pa.enfl,rnu, epaxia, 6taz, tnaaouecmie roryo,uopdyeuoB Hb0r0ft 0E6nemu Ea,Bp&BoE: Craas oA zopo\allottona no eopo\altapeepa1a r.fnsru, - a6o: ?c,ito,ma ii cpidra.o4Mol4anr cyrporn: -- a cpi6lo.srnlmo Ea,TpEtracrr 6paruue cxorilu, ilaloBam. Ocr'4enirrnarpnrlagin ia sonimuxanropin: I r. O p a n n o : unparcHurilt, 6nazo,6tutzo0amo, |tauceuuuil,,6mzopo0. x,&*, titafiufl,, enac i ia.;

I. V n p a i n r a : epaxu& (no,6iu:aopoxuil,y rouy cauouy anatcnni), $!,AnOp,r\tan, eaalap, A:u,Aapnait in,; M. Itoq m 6rs crx,u ii: r u a p o 4 u i x s t r c J r o B a x r rEnyy, :s n u a f i , epaerc6e 6epr; npiu \b0r0: rpail, Snazamu,noftaeocnaaumuft in.; n. T n q u r a : cnpa|, xpan, npanolt i in.; lt. P uarernn fi: a , p a | , r p a t , t t a u c e n x u & , n i 1 a , t a i lrnour y&o ; il. 3 e p o n : |peao,6naeocnoaeu,uttil,, uee6raaauuuil,ewt0opt,eaa0tluil, BJt{roltr6&, ?Jt&c,I\Jx)rnozeaauilrol40; i0. If l e u : 6tnxeu, 1taeocnoeeuui,e,wmoztae(ud) i in.; B. D a p r a : ?Wtlorwaoltbuuil, |taeotinnuil xpa.x, un| 0A sux ovurqourfi oastrcEyr |naaocnoann.i o?JwwAlaniunuu Jf,TSqHUCUIXoU[0 pSoFrX eaAex i eoa6pannorBeputrrtrAax. ("Biatf, crilrr, emp. 16?). -:l lr: :

:.1 .,7 t-

y[3.{"iHA

6) 0opulr a rpyr0n m 0 , u 4B, a u i c r(b0 ) m , u . il yraln ua onpeuuii,cnequfiurufi, poaBr4ron nepnicntx cronyn0&, mfi,s, yrpaircrrcifiMoni,a caue (0)m, Harrp.r.uewlt, (e craporo:ue\ilca,trop. ,gaaBy Me0wuna6oln4i), ra u, Eanp.,caiua,rpe6aeuauarurei {opnn a n0 su wrn fla \r,o. ny uicqi Baqepa0Bn0-cJr0B'fiHiaurr. Crapewm 3 qa00urtoqaruirnrartrfi nnu.ou.[rr (eauicrr: anrfpynri, ax u4, ir,rouy msi {opun, fiR mueyu4uil, Ee Tnpaiucbroyy (zax. qitnau'il,),tpo6aBrranarrr u,r,tnutuit, rem Ba r{epn0Br0=cn0n'"sniaun. 6lJ\1ii,,), M0,i{eHa}Ill0cny,ffitrttr Jln qinaurirnpxnna,I ct}no aorc|t,rI{0}raeua eaxi4uro. rilnonigurnu: trapc-qepn0Buo=cxoB'fiHcbfie: repeuax eom7; u06is 5rpai;rcrnnx eolx, eouc(ru poedylonaunxt eutcal6&, 60ittttrn'ttr7, eotrcad,).V Ir. xis,re$rirrrnrrx: Rolrenra,rop rr0Bn0r0Btr0liasxa no4u6yexo codlr (qo, ii ue poayruiroulr, $opuy('no]tumy", _- oAEE [epecraB.fleuu.frIf 0 m w!) rnopir fiR. B 6ynon noJrcuuB nanun rencrie notranoqe cxoB0 ia repi,irux 4inlenruauiny fioro ;rercuqi.3 Opannornux (Jlsfinqir,1943, Iiyaeri=Pylunrlbn0ro cJoBHun" ram i s "Vnpaiumrco=uiueqrnuii aor[ra. ynpaiumttnii nirnonirnrui crap0=qepnoBu0=cJ0B'fisctnoto 122), nn crop. rari npntc.laAr ua qi {opun:' B Snpaiumxux asropinXII ii lix cr. uo,qudyeuo g odiu4anopocr1eur+i, p e B.-cr ri tt ii : ocym|euni,rtepecgrcAanu, Ii o r t mucnii iY.; npoceiu4enui, 60. III e n q e H It 0 : uapoxAeuxozo, xueyu4a,neiloonnu4a, flnu4ur T0IJ\0; Ii,v r i lr : lil

.r ;,,1,i ,i,l

ltitl tL]d 'i'l

,1 ,).

i;i L l

Pr.m\eanteo, nomaegtxlae, wew|y aiticono",t, pylllntrqem Ha,?paffi.

ilue, r,rruczyu4yfi ia.; genr i in.; 0 p a E n 0 : onltetx\au.un,poeart?nfltotr4uticn .it. V n p a i s ft a : cmpaac\axun; $. Ii I e n : cmqtetw\ttw,, cnt'pan|yu4uniiu.; $ ap n a : cmpax\axun,pout\antu,cr.aBaHeplw|euuun!iit.; n)Heircani 0opun. Buxotr.asrB cucreurrn.rscnquoicrirp0.qepfi.oBuIrrsn r& yrpaiuiaonaroinissi. m o f ( rt l r n l T t p e 6 au n a u r r t rt a r i i c . t o n al,n : Eoe c1-nporuiriituuroHapo;lnboro IIan=Biz, trlamelt=Doxy .... ttarnip, n : t o n t bp,o i ) . , ..... 2ld r;riu., sa {roueruvui{epri0BH0=c:-r0n'suisurr. Ocr 4enilrna nplrrla1in ia asropir: Ii o r I fl p e B c r n lr ft : novotiuun, Boe nouone cepqflIr ripnnu, nnecr csrruii sdlt{,lw,secnrrir7to0i ia .; Ill e n q e E Ii 0 : I0 cnbla, eoar,nuil,pozyv, eofr,na,poT tynarufi, noqo; Il y l i lu : noJwo4t, zpou, lon i iu. B yoix y.frurtrx Btrrra,AraxHeinasi $opu.u 'wnmt Syu,ru,i,naprdisar4ii rencry. luroan, oAuaqe,B0EflByMoBJreHi snuorauu p[Mu, Eatrp.: (Iuuu...) 1o;rnuoii,uoreu i ,ni,cnoun, ,fln=ocbsabaqurni xarr I nnecr Ihyrouin qaponnii.Oo.al.(Itoranpencnnnfi). ... ftp0BaBrrxrflffinnx cJxb1?, a ix .Iunaro ?lslxlttocb.(Illenveuno)i Ilpaco Vnpaiutr llo\oann! PoanuEy.-rocb lrn,ro, ue16a.ro. 34aerrcr, qo spoly xeionn, II{o rope ro6e ne asanaro! (J[. Vnpaiuta) fi 6. ir. Inui n i qeptr0BE0.0Jr0B'fi'Eisilu. I o u e ru.r I[enosuo,roloci{opuu, rpyrrtr ffiI, rq fi neinani cJroBarafina.:n;rurimi{0. soril.rsi qepr0Bu0+cn0B'fiHiaull,uqo ix ur nolu6yeuo n ynpaincrnifi dreparypril rori ronoi n06tr.Ta no6iu qux ffBurq Bsilxopuo ryr i rau Aerni iumi Sonernxi ssBpeMaB oTapuex aMopir. {epx,0BE0=cn0a'*ui3u[, r)

i \.1

YTPAI.BA

0 J I 0 c e ' l n " l " E a r a l q i l l o l l a r q i "f t o r l s . T a a ,u a n p . , T e n 0 B E 0 t uosr Boasoru: peBcb[oTo uanaponiunoi rrpll crxJnaaqii 0n IoEIIxtit ne snnaR .tro6orn, sosmesisn rPoni' He ou4Au4all Hara.rnunM4acuufi...i r. I' Han onpyr,npe\cma.o Bo3aqrfillx r ctuliao,ranl4x AyMax: B liy.triura I rII nipo 6ycypueucrnasl T", Beunerypeqbftafi) (Vnpaiua)fi in' 3.r.1'mo,r4... cpe6po"n Tu'eclt rr,anit'uer,'a lllenqerno: i rarux BuatrBae -lou pinto, {opu cnsruu, Tropveue6afi aeu.li; Tnxo.rmbqsv irr ua ciu csiri tromrtr'.. (Momrnr,4); !,o,tzo0eucntefe I nlaqa. ]IlrePgboto flraqa,

Icnontntpulti i nonr. (0cii, rlana 14)' nxueauss n p e ft 0 r 0 B & E 0 r 0 4, naItp.,.yeloni {inane n lllen.reuna

tt,flii!0J'' ra

" aHIe.,Ia", niAnOniASOf,O apXaivnOr0 CTapo={epfiOlEO=CllostflEcblt0I0

ripruin: crr{JronootrIlf,onux co6i4nruua, ... cr-inrb B paro.(rllapin). \r0B tlu?0.'tn1r1a.un0

-A

quclux ceprleu-- nolo ir Ilocrarua,nze,ut cnoi. (,Molnrrn,2).

2.. il0po&lorlqHI IIEPIIOBHO=CJI0B'fiHI3MU. Iipirr {ouerutrHuxqeplioBs0=cJoB'sEisMir, n .vnpaincrnifi.'riteparypuifixori ri,1 I{or.rapercrnoro roJn6.r evo ir xop{ororivni, a ca}te n ni;rrnqi clorornopyfi rencry)cruliaaqirIIeBEor0 sin:riur.0yHnqiiolnnx i rp.yrrxri caui: apxaiaaqia pnru, ($opuamui)$ynnqii (aco'nancu, Etcrpoloii npeurtiripurono=ctpyntypa.rrni purrrt). qux ps4ninnaguipouuarepir.uy,nocrapaeuoca II{06re repeodrn,m,ynarrr e'ncy. rIp[EJIanaMtr B MoBtr T. III e n q e H ft a narulopfrororiuuiqepnonr0=c{0B',fiHiautr uory ("Croro. apxaiaouauy . sa ocnoninpaqi B. Ciarosrqa:Aeqo rpo Illenuernony qacsefi M,r,nyre". uim iu. r. 3=4,"Irnin, 1939, crop.39=51).Arrop uano,nurr, mrv, rani qinari npunra4u: (ootttmume,lt, r) i e c Jr 0 B 0 T B 0 p y : Hapocllr,lt 6,tazoaianu- ie (Eurtttie filattrit,11031?'l.trnmetu); Fl.'Crxr'reui , iloazomeymi,nie); {opuu n napocrlt,v- bcrnol (npo'pouecmao, noaaueunao) I Eapocron=6 y rrpr{BuerHrlEax (opain 0It0M)Ea 6opolyAapouro,oanid,,mtqo); upupocrnfi: Blb=,elc= (eos.naoocnimu,6ouir,u,na,n'tu...), o&nni,60cnptluymu, co- (cos\amu,codtnlumu),'[s-, 'ic. pa6u,neispeuennuil,...),HtJ=(Ilulttlcm,mufr ln. (hirJlunt)ltb62tamu,, i,cmlnLteuni, ctto. 6) i rB rr 0 Jr fl n i A u i s u: rani $opur, sx 4apeil,,nacmuptett, 6eseect; fopuu groiHtt:Jua eola, lux .ummapn,pluef,fi. cccq,ilepnosBor4anona, fi un&It6yv,ueuou4eu, i it.; iueuui $opun npun]Ierunaa; n qrynaoa [a ox0BaBrrru uofinlu T0III0;Tan cauo cruaAua$opma rtK)rna snaue nlieil ainouy, \ry6. csn?n& 5y0u, orapi niecdnniQopul.t:uauloai,eut'u, Eatr6oueuiuHapo,qou...; npnnuernuniB: ni4 aonpeua..Qopuu BeJIrfr, Myr" "6yr[": riocm&eu., 4iecaona ,{ann4, a.tipe ,nzt$uee crp&. uirrl& eca, tpoapinecu fi in.; Lieupxnueluunn nypua6'c?,ra EepoayMra, ne'icro0uila,,, uesaro?uuttil,,$EeM,H'ecna^fluue, 4a;rni na =./nuil:H%trq,eilttil,, i s uoni inuux ynpaincbrnx Br{cryrral0r6 Ilop$oaorivniqepnonuo'c.uo.n'snisMu {BropiB.XIX crodrrs. ,flrcnpun'ra4ripmonoro(puuonoro)syuoBneurficraptrx adcqea "Erei4n" Ilorlrpencmoro: {opr,r1-fretcii, MofrEaI{aBecrLI {oro cyuyenan Eu,eil,, I nce sa yc co6i Morall&, i ed'... I{06 yvynpurucs, A ocsoAusis uaiiuosiuuxnoeris: (8. Bapna:Bilnfi csir, 45). po.tre+. ffn,EaAMortrxolo ,flcnie4ols, aiponrnaTBGMEa, HaABeMBa, i asan 7o6pa6naoocnoeet+. I r3H0B 0rEiâ&#x201A;ŹEop0rBa

ffi-=ffi-itr '. .

YBPAiHT {. JIDACIIIAJIbHI UEPn0BH0.CI0B'"fl[I3ilU

E.-

L I

Bamno'B nefl[HxBtrnalftaxcnaaartr,{tr IaEe ,ooro apntrurtvunfi,w nbac[ra"nauii crapo=qeproBno-cJoB'sEiaN. 3alernilu,,Bls0r0 rtorls1yfioro poarugaru. pinnoDo:$usilaecyuniny,qo nerni, na,up.ia seronnorolocux {opu, HaJreffi.arb qacno.fi ,I0 cJIoBEEta fi uarorr y morogrironiftynpaincnnifidreparypsifi uori f,yarqii onpeuuxapxaiauin=renceu.Ile uepe4yciuri, r4o He lrarorb Ans ce60 qi,twt4utt. trJ6nernlrxriporitrunrcin,Earrp.,npanop,orncrnb,6nazo,cmpa.x,1aunn, fllt|fnb, sceruowH{t,T0n\0.

V aralasifi poeni4qi.npoIlleruernoni _apxaieuuCiuorr,r EaBonIIrby qifi rarcr'opii, nim inunu, rani closa: anoMfr,(n Bsaqeuxi: aaovuueqr), otlltrutt, @ngnxuun, 6pa?a,Ee 6yne,agnocmamt,1tlJlnbcrfltuft, Ea npw aram) npomnu(t,npo6e. ytoa, naa\e'nui c:nolu, eo eytett'x ot{0, Itauu, ngu4a (=xara)ruafro, t*oLr,e6cmeie, i r. l. Iiolr ne euafiru rarux 6pnuult, |eahuraunufi, eeneuo|nutt,npe6eayunud, qtr crap0=[epnoBu0=clon',fiscl'Bsx oair, sx, ocranui, r aencuqi crapoynpaincblctrx qe 3HaIi,qo lllenuenno (tr rau'srnax (nanp. ae,tenn\uufr,,nytedesgunuzl,...),T0 Bpaanaun. Ba crap0=qepft,0Bfl0=cr0B',fiHcblttrlln iuui noerr) EoBorBopuntr I r nami 1ui uolepni ynpaircrxi aBropil aa:rrobnnBmtrBalorbnelicn,Eanbultx {eprtBr0-cnoB',sniauinlas ornlicruvuoi apxaiaaqii rencry. Sranannii B. Bapna, [axp., IItrile:

rl-

iil

a6o:

uu npemri: . - . : ,,

/- t , 1 l J . r:lr

1lilil illH

5. IiIHIIEBI YBAI'II

, l'l

"[pauaruvui(r]oncruvui,clonoroop,ri, S;rexciiinifi cusraRcusui)ra JI€nCtr. ynpaincrnifidrepa. nauri qcpHoBn0=c.!08'fiHi3urr) rrl0ix asaxonnuo s cloroqaenifi qacruHactrcreiltr rypnifi -voni,aonpeua n uoeurquiftuori, qe nenil,r"r'una criJatroBa qici uoru. 0cuonni{ynnqii ix qe: a ) a p x a i a a q i r r e f i c r yB, o i f t p eBt rTaB o p a rxq, oi x a u i c r I ' s n e r b c . s a Didrien !II B olipernliu6i,tlue sitrovnynrBopaurr s crapoynpaitscbri0r0 nrrcb.

' iH!, i I'1

Hexa Vriurcs, ctnpacrnlmelrnuuqe! EaA sautr... feaaanouin nypsoro Iloq[naersescrenynicaunuficou cepepaeadrursei,a|..., i ecenowua llapcbnn:rno Bopincdnurr co6,o1ty :.. r0 I BolxtruTa:"np0crlTb,a0MyIIn pan, rtrpany fi atouy eopg, eh+otauuoutl f,oBolryIpogy na Vnpaiui B qaporBirrnu. (lji,rnfi crir, 102), i nnouo1eyrc?j?o

rleHcTtsa; 6) ottpeuac rrrJria aqin B t r q l x t r o q y B a nrbp,0 p 0 q 0 r u 0 a r o e yn , i4geccfioroEacrpolo,lporurb0uy.inx,onll iK ]rernoro racuixy, rnyuy, capnaauv,iiro. uii, toqo; ' n) a $ y n n q i r ,B o a p e u a p r r uf il lc, 0 - 0=r0ertrqE Qopua.rbE faEc r0q0. Ha r;li crapux qe1)ii0BH0=c.,ror'suieuin ra ea ixniuu Bpaafiaurr,[00TIr ]TB0r plolo'rbcnoi r.ractti, rati, ulo ix nanun qeplcoBl.rlr,rua He BHa€;qe apxeby["8080. Tnr,pl|. Ilepnon_uo=elon'suiauu Rarsri onHarioBo I uoni craputrx yxpaiucrnux nucruea[trniB (llor,urpercrnoro,lllenueuna fi iu.), sn i n uoni uonimux su Hafi, sosinnx ynpainmnux arropir (Pumunoro, Hlena, Bapnu roqo). Ixrn xaflnsicll ._ qe oAr.ru ia $opua.muuxsn'$aris ie crapo=ra cepeflEbo-ynpaiucrnoro Aoforon ic. ropii ;npaiucrnoi uireparypx. 3 ceuauruqnoro6o,ry, nouu -- oAtrEie aaco6ir, qo B rtroerlllluiliuooi nr.fl neBHExcru.nicr[quo=eua.ieuerrx ix .uomnaBnnoptrer0ByBarl{

un rfopuanro=nipuorrx $ysnqifi.

YNPATEA

ix y uoni roortrEonuxanropir, doriaanrefr nnuepnuea'ucyraanfiEasBtrocrtr l$ Iffi i n naponuifiuoni, qe crpala uafi6yrnix lr0B0.fi drepatypoau&Bqtrx u0f,0. rpa{iuaux crygiii. Mera qrx psmis - Bnasarr{, sa ocuosilenitnrox nprr*agio, ua icrlsarur qiei npo6leu[ r& Eanpecnllrtr Iqfi cneqir.urrnx1oc.'ri4urnin-aaramri gpoc,naBPylnnurrrfr nanpauniga:rsnioinpaqi.

CrenanPyAaucbrrfi l-\l I ,Pyaauosxuri HaponuBcrr 39 porcin,i nouep 1873 poxy. MornCTEI v 1833 poxy Ha BiHHr.rquui, n po- ..rrafioro AoBro cro,rrJla sa6yra. Ane 'cuHoni cesueHHKa, ruo r-oTyBaB. 1892 poxy oAeclxi yxpainu,iiB,ropsAaHHi nipur lor,yxoBHv rap'epy. IIapa$innrua luKo- KyBarruii ra, uac.iliAyroul.r aa a illapropoli rt rKau'rHeurra ryMepJloronoera <9opnufixorip>, epoxoBHta ceviHapir 6y.ulr sHalteHilrrruu ,6utu sanuc: IulcoraMH .r,{rr nisHaHHq roriruHloro Ha uonnri He 3anraqe yxpaiucr,xoro xlrrrfl fi yrpa,iHcarcoi Hixrro s vyxr.rui, MoBIi. CsquleHl4xo'rrPyaaHclxufr He Xi6a xrraponexa cxorin ctarn ii, nporH 6arrriscrxoi 3artra,{efoue}t n.o rteHi. Bo,ri, acrt'nua ro Me:N,{uoi 'arcale}tii * a* e lierep6vpai. llos6as.resuii 6arrxo*t 3 6rraroi rireparypHoi cla.rurr.rnu fix15Ks nggfTl saco'6ieJo )*tttrrs, C. Pyaanclxoro 3a iio,ro xnrra 6y.lo 6ys o6ypeHufi raKo,)ri rllll, ulo cHH Br,rnpyr{yBa,Ho nHrrre gen'lrb eiprrri,r: crag csinrouall yrprsiHqspl' - CrenaH rricrr <Ocuoai>, .rIBas <Onur'i s Py.r,aucuxttfi saBHaB y pociftcrrifi rclxno-pyccKafo cJroBaprr>> lllerixoscro,ruui ro,[ory ft xorory. cuKolro(1861) i ,orr.ur<<,IloVxpaiuu>, Ha novarry rpyAnq 1861 pory Py- Hasere,Hnfi flK <KpaMorra>> 1864 poxy Aau'clxu,finpuixan Ao f,'rrr.r,4e 6yn aa n ,naft,'runifi crarri, Haapyronanifi r MicrKo,ro, ,rirapn. Tau [oer xuB rro,pHocoreHHoiMy <<BtcrHl.rxty IOrogorcilr calrorHift. OruH iiorro' nDuq3a.na.qnoiiu 3anaAsofi Pocciro, uo renr, :B. Konanie, o'.l,ecu'ruiiyxpafr- fioro crnopua uapctxufi ypsl Ha rroHâ&#x201A;ŹrIb: rccb qK cxapa'Krepr.ByBaBC. 6,cpeHHq yrcpaiucsroro,HarlioHanhHoro PyAaxcrxorc sa sr'rraHcbKux.racis: pyxy. I_{efi ni,pur, xanncaxufi, npn<Bucoxuft u,a epicr, uupoKCrrrr're{Hfi, 6nuluo, 1858 poxy, Bapr ryr saqlrHa BH.unoaaxuufi, xov i xolun rpoxr.r l y B a r H : sropdrnurxcr. Kapi oui fioro ceirtl)'xpaiHo, Vx,paiHo, Jrr{cbHeBr}roeHonto6pororo. uro 6yaa naiircpautonnpu3gaKorcl'roro rvMos pirrHauaru! r{a ute .(,o,BfoHa.! ro6oro t u i . O : * r a n c q s i H s a e c i - r uD p o c r o . r K i xrte. Hero;rp6;rronar nauiB, 3are Ey.ryrr naHynaru? t 6i,rHux .'rnAeri i calr .,rro,6He, 9.lr ue ,1os'ro xpueannqn i noun fioro .ryro,6u,ru...>>. ('Crarrq. M. Koua,pa Eyryru e re6e nrru, g ,rrnircrxifi <<3opi>>, 1886 p.). OcoTa fi ,uiroqox ceoix 6itxlrx 6ucre xurrq loera cKila,rrocr.[.ocuTb B rafiAasax n.o.lum? cylrno. i n Kpr,ruy nin ryxu,e ea VrTeos c,'ragay lro,ruli, paiuoro. 15 rsirHg 1869 pory PyA e'org e Cu6ipy, Or qo ro,6i, uaryceHt,Ko, .lascivrufi cKapxr.tBcss ,'rucri no 3fanpurrre,rs BHUre B. Kosanega: Mocra.ui spo,6u.rrtl! ranor,o <...' Heua, seua 'Hi rirpy, ui xna,ri ig I-yxHn x(, ryKnl.r, MxpaiHo, Harrroi Vrcpai,Ha>. Heuacus snoBo! M'oxe, Airu sa rsill 'roroc 3 cyxoraMu B JrereHsx, Xropufi, O6isnyrucn sHoey! Crenas Py,u,ancxlrfi npo)I(HB rilstcr i

.--:i:.".t .j ::;

YN,.P.AIEA , Moxe, 3HoBy po3B'axyrlcR' 3n'asaHii py,xx, (Vtroxe, â&#x201A;Źfr'oBy dpaxuamuynr KoeaUrxi ura6rrrroxu!

r{1 "!j

j1 l ,j :l

.-.rl . _ l

/:lt4,i

lflili ll rr lH

,ll]rli, ,lil |:

x,aprir.rrnnifi,-. iaxiri $gpui,-si tr{Hpfftr, yxpaiucrxnn ryMopoM. IHicrl icro- _ pxqHxx noeu Pynaucbroro (uMase4a>>,<Ian.no flooy6orox>...), a rrux JVl,oIte,nifiorrco Barrro,po'sbKe, noeT TaBpye noHeBorreHxr Vxpaiml, Ae Ma3era fi ftro;ry6oror sManroBani fx uope, 3arpae, gx ne,ruxi uarpiroru ft crpa.urlrucusa A ,{invuHa,nrc i nepue, Vrpaiuy, a Isau CxoponaAcrxuri -ili*rro sacnieae? rK qapcbKr.rfi6oaryenusu'fr [pncry;1Togi rxe Hac He sa6ylyrr uux, cri4varrb ilpo uauioHa,nrHl' cniI uocxoncrxi oHyxn, Ao,yi'crr nojera. He a6umy lireparypBo xpoa 3a KpoB KaraM Harur,r\{ ny napricrl MaroTbnepeKJIaAnPyaauI uyxu sa vyxu! cbKo,fo e <<lnisAr.r>> fi <<CnoB,a o llo.rrxy. fyxuu x, cepue-Vxpaino, Iropeeilr>>, apo,6.te,uiraKox nperapTa riarxu cropiure, HO,IoryorB0ro.Konu ,4o.,u,art,t ,r(o uboro Bo quu .[aJIbIUe ure uisni erHorpa,SiuHi ea.nucn, ro ccyrb KpoB Harrry AroxHa 6es nepe6inbrrreHHfl crBepli{Bce 6i.lrue ra 6inrure!.. rH, ulo Crenau PylaHclrufi, xorl grHuye lrlafixe Ha calro'lty nouarry clcei Jlitpurca PyAaucrroro npo,crKuyra .rrireparypHoixa'p'epH, He Bcruriurlr necrltial,rou i nouyrrmt caMorHocrr,r. qsr4rrl csirosi csoix 6.lncxyvnx s:i6Xyp6orc fi 6o.neu i, ao,luou,ac,utrHocre'fi,a,o6pe npuc.'ryxHBcrryxplinpiclo aie nia ,nipnqHHxnoesifi Py'crxirl xyasrypi. ulo MaroTbEHcoKyxyAoxAaEcbKorro, Hrc uapricrr. *+ f]oreHe BH]aHH', B celtH Tolt,ax, Hafi6irruroi c.raru npu,u6anPyAauPy.ta.Hctr<c,ro sannruy.e A. crxnfi opurina,rrsnu xaupo,lt, <<,flpN- ruopie M.'Koua1p,o,ei, I. @panKa3KaMn>), uo iM Py.uaucrxufi naAan Kpuucurccrury, HasB[ <CliBoMoBKrr>>(ue c-rono n xoni (1895-1903p.p.). Mix 19081910 p.p. Hayxone Tonapncrnoiu. no'era e cuuo,uil.rolrl<<noesii>). Xu6tl y ,l'luaoni,p 5-ox BuAa,iro. n,a rai yxpaiHcuxo- lUes.reHrca fi .uypicrrr ,'IroAeft. 'nu- roMax,Ipyre Br.r.{aHHa reopi,r P-VAa.rr ro r(r.rrrs, 'ocu Buicr <<flpltxa:or>>, caHHx qyAoBl0:Io HapO,.IHb0lo ill0B0lo

c b K , 0 fo .

r(.

,l i tl i.1

ii 11j

ll[o9npnillu 1946 iluerumrelb Mg B aificnocri, 6i,;ruuraqacrnHrl KHH)I(K H n p u c B r r q e uH a e p o c i a H a Ma, y K p a iuqsu. Or,ox, ,poaropnino npaulo Qiurepa fi, Baru[rHBlrJLtno 6rorli cTopinKu npo pa,uaHclxnr?pelrr.rlryaana.rri(s uboro no,rJrsny, @iuep n'o,qaeMaJro uon'oro),,synn'Hiv,ocr n,a yxpaiucuxux Bpa)fefiHrx a.BTopa. <Vrpaiuui, - nrue Oiuep, - no gIO l] s P,ocii re, rrto uerura,uui Texcacy CBOIX BpaXeHb, KHHXKy Ia'B (anrop caM rroxo.&]trra Tercacy, Bai[epeKraru ua $p,anuysrry H,eea6a'pou MoBy niA uesrpa6nnu saroJroBI{oM xinsro,r.ocrefiry) e Cnolyue,Hux Aep<Leg Russes tels qu'ils sont> (rPgciRnn xaeax, Auepaxr.r. BoHu neper<oHarfi, - taxi, gxi soHlr e). Paris, Hachette, uro Kpaqe Hix xro inrunrfi r csid 6'rorrcg. rr:rorb, ie,4srr repxu, cnita. 1947, crop. 280. .[,xon @imep, luo firor'one rp'e6a suiurynaru e JIrci O'iurepov, aMepuxalrcbKr.rMxypHa.nicrorrl, gHaBueM3a' rcoplo,uuoi no.rirnxn CPCP, .Iafiunfi yptAoBeub YHPPA, HanexaB ao uicii riei auepraraHcrxoiycraHoBH, ulo mana 1946 poKy KoHrpofircBarn xapqoBy.qonoMoryVrpaini. floBepHyBrIIlrAo, .Auepuxlt, Qiurep nlt-

Y.ftPAiHA

rorb i Koxarcrbcn. I He rpe'6a 6araro uun i vya, t 6yn niA snr,r{soM Moix up,oxarx yxpainqia, uo6. EoHn BaM oco6Ncrux nepeKoHanbi uoei noneflpo re orosiAarlt;.. Vrpainui .irlo6- pe.4Hu'ci cryeii pociftcrroi icropii..., ,nucori .Io6orr. uafixpaule, uo fl $oxy spo6ntn, ue Jrrrb 3aBx,(rr 'H0cr.rrr,r xoxyxlr li uranrn 3 [epcbKofo no,4arr.rryr uoi BpaxenHff; 3aLruuarccMyrlKa,.cipi uu uopni. I le, r,ax 6u 'tr quraqesi po6urH 3 HHX BHCHoBKH, axi liouy BaBroAHo.f 6ye {BH\oBaix xa'ne.nroxxoe6os. MoBHTr.r, ix .Io- Hnfi y Texcaci, Rxo ao6puii aM,epIlKaH' floclyxaru yxpaiHuio, .uonixlrfi ix xosi -- uafi6i,rsui po- cptcHfi.lelrloxpar, i xo,uy Hr4lrBa.r'rurul{crov Hix y ulrifi Pocii, a ix xiHxtl rucr.. fl. Hixo.ua He 6ya aHi xouyui* rpoxn rapuirui. Bosrt nltutarortcg croM, aH,i orunarnxorv xolryaier.ry... ulo noriruqluufi i oBo€lo rccruruictro, cBoelo EeJIHIio- f e nepexo'naui.ufr, pex[]t nouy'nisrrly uinx exoHouiqHufi ici ,rro6,rqrl ouoniaaru ayruuicrn, ropilo s .racis 6or.LanaXuerrHuuttto- He nacye Cnoryuenau ,U,epxaaau ,ro fi CrenaHa PasiHa ( ? !.), uro rm- Auepuxn..., ,a.re xolryHisu y Pocii npoqyl noai6Hi Ao nereH.qEy$a,ro- g.uaerr,cs ueHi .rroriqHNuBH.cH,oBKolt 6inq (siaoMoro repos aNtepl4KaHcb,Kltxuinoi icropii riei xpaiux. 3peuroro, flcc.nyxaru uefi pexurrrau miuuuft, i r He 6avy npuroAHlrubxux Qiaur). ix, tte BoHHBlrpaJlt{ nifiHY; rPo- n safi6.rnxqifi 6v:vq,{}rHixo;rHoi :rrixH

lllo.f,o

uboFo.

BOH|| 3a,lHUaIOTb

p o c i r H a u ,a n o r i u I ' x e p e u t r i c c r r s wrxlo. flpore, ue He soscirt $a;uutlBa .[y]rxa. Ha n'qrr sosxia puqH'i crxoi apuii, o:uH 6yn yrcptaiHeus, Vrpaiua 6yna Be"rtIqe3HrMnoJIe. 6ursu ea rriei niiiHu. )l{o.cHarepuropia ue 6y,ra rar cnycrouleHa,q'K YKpaircrxa... VxpaiHui Ar.tBr'Irrbctua peury criTy B srdolocsno6raxnu,eon xaricrn. uorlu 6 .q-vxe go6pe npucroB,o,Hr.r cyBaTr.r,c,o ce6e eTLIKeTalle,pHKaH<<Herpe6a Hixonlr cr,Koro 3axoly: nrraru ",rlo.4rr,Hy, ssi.qxlr BoHa po,ttoM:, gKlu'o BoHa rfl,cxorlrrb a Terccacy,noHa icalon,Ba-\rtle cKaxe, qr Hi - He copoure ii>>...

HI.t...

Bararo. peueri, uf,c ix ]rH 6,aqHIE H a Y r p a i n i , 6 e s n e p e v n oH , e e xaparrepucruvui .q,.nqui,'roro CPOP: xnrreeufi piaeub ryr saBxAu '6ys snulufi uix y Pocii... Bilqnnera rra 3a,xi.{. VxpaiH,a 6y.ra uraaxou inaaaifi, ane qepe3 qe BoHa raKox 6y"rh nig ,r,nflH' Brol{ 3axo:y 6irrure nix perfrra CPCP. Vxpaiua \rae cBoro uony fi cB'oro Ky,.:rbrypy. VrpaiHui siJpisHsrorbcfl ril p,ocinu. npu6,rusuo, rrK urornssAui sia asrtifiuin; yrpainui, 6es cyuniay, B,Baxarorrb. ce6e sa nrl-

ut?rxni4 pociar...

ar.\r,oflrcacr cepe.I3e.\rHCvopcbKa c{lepa ncvvE3erbcn e vxpaiucsxnx uicrax. Ha nepururi rn,crr"rrn.r,Hlis <<BuxoBaHrtfi 3)rvt'trr'€Bac 3f al\iBarrr npo Maapi4, n Texcaci. n p o s x e c u n e . r u x el r i fl ttoq\,tsance6e, ffK B.to- a l l o r r a e a Qiruep, ua nouix lrxpaiHunrrn.Hixo'"rn s He c r o H a P i n : e p i . L l i r r i c r a s 6 e p i r a n r l crpiuae,1p1c,ii, TAKUxB€r-rHKo.4ylx-fiKJ,'cbcv.\rHv rpruiro spyfiHoaaunx nax, rtaxnx xopoultx) raxux gniqau- ira.rificuxr'rxrricr... EHX 3 np,HpoAH,rx yxpaiuui. ix ,ro... Mopa;ru vxpaiuuin 3arrapyBacrnHnicru 'inoAi saBirr rpoxu 3aBa- na 6 noro crapo,ronpoSe,coparreroxae BaM,6o yrcpaiH{i Ayxe ,rn6.nrrt Al{cra 3 Heri,rluoi ltrxor.rr.r. Henpupo6lru pevi, rx Beluxi nafir.r>). cnofiHi xaprn B,BaxarorbcflB HHx ga fx q.rre'unicir VHPPA (ui;ra uicir, Heni:rni n xynsrypuux ,rrolefi. ,rlirrqo Mana ua ,{oJii n. Mapuraaa Mex Hilru Ho,ra[rn sycrpiuaeur B caAK,ax, cKi-l3.ttJrfl,crl3 qorupbox arc cxpier y criri, 3a'KoxaHux. aJre flefrpixa. o,ci6);, Qiurep naB 3lr,ory ninlH'o po,s'- B 0 , l l H r y r n 0 B o , 4 f l T b c f l 3 H a q H o n p H ixAxaru no VrpaiHi. Bin nusuae, urr crofiHirue Hix v <UenrpaJrbr{oilyrrapue 6yo.<uiarolr 6escroponniM cno- xy> (Hrro-Plopx). a6o s (KeHciHrroH crepiravelr, 6o r ycuouy, ulo g 6a- fapreu>>(JIon:oH)... HessaxarcqrlHa

li:.-. ai. :_ t.:

YHPAfEA

r' t i; i , {r.

Uti

)

ri ,lld,iL, illft I

tilu

jtldtr .r t i

l! ii

rl ll .i if

.tl, , rl1:

Inori, cBoi qecHorlr, yKpaiHui He e cy'BopHIZ qac oxynauii Vxpairu. *). 3peuToro, npornalaHAa,oKyfiaHraMafiapi,(. )Knrrs Ix roxu,ype fi rsxl<e, fi na ue,cnoAisaniuacliArn. f uys, tlo aJre BoHr.re H'anpoqy.4xrrr$.4arHi Beceni...fl ssaxan yrpaiuu,in sa H'afi- os6poeni Bar,riru, qxi snanllcg (3e-Kpaunx cni'saris 'y cniri, Heuiae n leHa r,rapairr>, crBopr.rrncs s 1942 i criri airefi, rrlro HtrMI{ rax nircJryBanu- 1943 p.p. **). Bonu 6wncs,,oAnorlacHo nporr.r Hiruuis i pa4ancrNo,i apuii, cr 6, nr n VrpaiHi>. MiaIOqu,HaAircCrnOparz He3anexHy @iurep cKapxr,rrbcs Ha 6euxeru Vrpaiuy>... BAeMo6inbo8aHuxsoqxi'B y Kueni: ' .<6ya,nsuyrueni npttBegrlr I'o'rKnrera npyry npr4qnHy p'osruilpeHnfl AunpaB Pla,q,gncrxroiVrs Mtocxsu ui.rry nnniairo n<inuotvnrin, tr"{o\!arTr.rqHI,tx uro6 {o,nouonru noriqii rrpulrrr.rH]rrv paiuz auepuxaHomlrfi uaupitnnnr 40. crrpaBxHrc nolrecrb Fpla6yHKy. B 6aqae n roMy, xlo Ho,BiTe,pnropii, axi eiaifiurr.r ni.u,flomud, Pyuyxii ra tl'eKuesi s qacro npoKrraBcq ,nia crpixo-Croea.r.ruHr4Ao y,POP, <saceaeri nqnuHfi Ha lBylluurrx. Hironn He uir u .rloBi.rtarncfl,sKa qacrr,r'Hla ulrx Hi,r- xilrroua ni.rrlftouaun ynpaiuuin, a,ne uux an6yxin rpurranaJra Ha paxynoK He sci yxpaiHui paaircrr B roro, llto Ha paxynoK Mar{- spo6u.u.rcl paAflHcbKlrMnrpoMaArrranoriuii, ii qxa nz. Ko.rro 200.000 ix srlir"ro ao 3arpylorrux oal.{aris. flp'o ue Bce fax'inruroi Esponu fi ynegror craBJrsr,b 3CTI,I HIKOJIH HIqO'IO HC NHCAJI?I>. onip yciu s)rcltnnrMpocirH, uo6 sMyOcr, ulo nlrrue Oiruep npo Xpyurooa, rrog,i - ronoBy Pta,ru rr{iHicrpie cxru ix troBepHyrn. Iuni, ulo. sanurrrunficff Ha uicui, rony6larr AarVPCP: <flouy 52 poxn, a.[e siH tsnrJrrrAae HIo CnaBHy,lr,pin npo HeSanexHyyKpnincrry Hauiro, upilo, uro nixonr o,cu{oMeHlueHa Aecrrrb poxin crapiurft. He BHlrKJrasil rererAapHol Ue sxe rirHq ;rroa,ilna s 6aaxursr.nul raroqHo oqHMa, rtepeilqacHo cnpauroraHuft... ao6H Mlaaenn fi Xue.nssnurrcono.frqi uoni yrpaiHui Morxu '6 crarn Bis cuu KypcbKoro ripur.rxa...fli.l q,ac uro VxpaiHcrxoi pecny,6niee.ruroi q[crKt{. Cr,anin AopyqlrB rpolr,a.4rrHaruu fi,oyy nocaty ry6epH,aro'paMxpal'un, ru, AiricHo neBa.nexuoi, noHu, fiu,onpdriuuii, ulo 3 Hero saBxar.rBaxKo eipHo, rtprfi:nanu 6 uonuft pexuu a '[I eHUIr]llrt ynepe.lUKeHHqM>>. aarn co6i 'paty, ir Ae sci lricr{esi no<B qKiri uipi, - nmae ,qani @i,riru.rHi Ain,ri 6y,ru saixni.lonaui uepes ***) ulep,-rroAapyHoK He3aJr,exHocrn rx 3r,O,quHHy 3paAy>... trocnyxr.rB'no.niruuiKperrlna?lIIo ''O6ronopnrur.r BceBnaAHy,cunyra(IHKIB,II.), rlarrrruo sin npu,nic yrpaiHqru? eus,oi,nolirnqgoi,noniq{i gacnoxoira ruaqio'narnr,ne @iurep rBepAurb npo <c.nipr.raHrl{ce- fh cnoci6 qe, Ma6yrb,Ma,no yrpainqir, noqyrrrr uirus'v,y a Yrpaiui. fl ne eycrpis ycuix, se,rux[fi aae HenosHt{f, Aocnrb xoAHonoxnAa nouix repirHnmu rnnHHKaMr.rV'rpai'nn. OAun mrue xlr,q, ycnix. Bi.nr.ruicrryrpaiHuie, ulo a ix sycrpiuan,6y.tu ropai s HoBorocraKaraHonuv, e qreH floair,6npa>... ryry cnoei xpainu fi sficrosrrdsaru 9ouy, - nllraerbct <Diuep,- Aa- uafixe AurrrqyrpaAicrs.uro nociAarcrn nu VrpaiHi, 3a HoBcroxo'ucrury[ierc, 6eanocepe,[H€npaBo AurrnoMarr{rr,Hr.rx *; 9u rpe6a ryr sa3naqlnu SairlbuJflsHo,cltH?<[lo6 y noxaaHufi cuo- sicrr ut oro rsepANegHq?3auicrr <ni1, Hesaaeircnictu>, ci6 rtuaropolr.rru ropAy fi niaoapiriy TpnMLyBarlr yrpaincuxy p'ecny6nixy, sr(a sa3Hana rmfi6i.rru- ,tt[l.tI{is porarr 1941-1944 Hu,r4.rar Bce, ulo r-.arirr HaraAyBaro qro yxpalncrKy HeIrroFo B.[apy ilnasii, sKa Ha,fi6inbrlre :a,texrricrr. *t') OrIf Kana,MyrHa qyrxa Mae ua ynasi Brparlrna lrcAefi i uafiHa. 6i.urue rono: ycpainu,i npocxrHyri BnpoAoBxi <Vrpaiuclry floncrauuy Aprrirc> (y[A). rDhuep, .3peur?orc, xirrra pqlxis ,{dJri, noxo.ninr rnu6oxau [orlyrrrM Hauio3ra"[y€ <n€r1e'EAapHoFo,crenasa Eas[€py>. uerunoi He3aJre)Kllocrn,ulo fiono cux**; Todro npaBo Marr Bnac.rry &{ilno.uiuui creMarnqno ni4rpnlayoaan ni,r uariro.

YIPAIHA

ypflAy VxpaiHu. flia"rrer.rri(Xpyulo,By) yrcpai'Hqi npoAoBxyroru i aaai. 3aB.[aBarH K/ron,orin vepee cno,e ua[ionaricrll.rHe noqyrrr... Ue ece x raK,n ulo, nicaa 28 poxia icfySHaMieHlrJo, pexuMy, e ule. B{HH' paAsHCbKOrO cri.urrul yKpraincbKlrxrouyuicrin, q'; iu Kpeu.rrr He Moxe Ao,eiparu>>. <Or'cx eoeciM flcHo ,4,,rflncix, truo Aexro u1e cylrninaBcs, uro Vrpaiucpxa pecny6nixa, saanuraertcg uir. KoBI,rro niA no.[iru,rHr.rM rlal{yBaH,Hr}t Mocxsu. ,[ocrarr o.rlH'o.r-o snaxy flo,rir6npa, uo6 ssirrnurla xoq tKoro ../KparHcbKo:o yprAoBuq>... <B xy.nrrypnifi ai,rqHui, yxpainui Marorb rpoxll 6lnrruy xeaaaexHicrr... VxpaiHcrxa lroBa BxuBaerrcr B rrJKonax OIEaK0Bo s pOcificuxoro. B rrc, 1 0 - ' l i l r uK\ . l q c i I , t a c T . ,c - : . s an q t r r e . ' I i : o.tHHHaBqaevKpaiHcbKoi]toBH,.ttpyrNir pocii,icrxoi. rax uro yu,Hi opyryIorb nBoMa \roBar\ru.Micue'si ra3eru MoBoro, .[,pyKyroTbcs yxpaixcsron TaK caMo, sx Aegxi xypHanH rli rasrs [oernqnono euicry. V ae.nurnx lricrrax e upu,Har?uxiornH re'a,rp, lle rparcrb ntecu yrpaiHcbKoro MoBoIo. A.[e s ycboMy llboMy € utocr [Iryqge fr Qalrurune, rq,o,rpoxu Hara.qy€ reJrb(l-emcbKy Kyrrbrypy B lp,r*uii. cbKa M,oBa e napocrb rerrriiicsrux Pelaruin). Mm uafixe niMo'B. rBeJIbMH rlfl CJIeIIHIIX, He.IhO'qIbHtD( IIOKo!'rll He uyrlr yxpaincrxo,i ,]{lcBr.I Ha gefi>>,uro ix niuui sincyra.nu,fi nri Bynr{usx Kuesa. Llac'ou MH rrpoxoAn<qeKarorbMeHTy,uro6 apo6nu4gaBo- nu KoJroxpauur.rui,uto ii nunicxa 6ypyrxenHs)). IIe 6yn yps.u,oBeub HKBI, ;la yxpaiucrh4orolro,Boro,ane nporaBor)Ke, B no6poMy rrricui,uro6 anaru ui i.i nox-vnui posrton,u,ru pocificrrorc Te, flp,o u{o siH roBopH,B))... r\ioBoro, He,Lros6H ro 6y.na 3oBcirt piu. V celax, BrAAassn,rariHiciHrxa 3a @irueportr,<<niAuyaanocq e YxpaiHi, ax Aegxi 'rreur.{ naprii cxap- .'reunx sia, Kuesa, 6i,rru-re BxaBaKlrb xrarbcs, ilto .HaitlBax(Hiuri noc,aAr{e s yNpaiucurcoiuonn, ane Hasirs rar Mo,tro.nb pyr{ax qyx}.nrqis>>.3pe,urron, <yKpa- ypuoaui ft 4o6pe BLIxo,BaHa pocifi' iscrr'r.rx xOuyuicrie 3aBXAr.rposrnfl- BBaXaATb3a r{ecTb r'oBlopHTr.r AaJIIr, gK ea1ly*nux c,Eerub,rrlo He c b K o I O M 0 B 0 I O . BacnyroByrorb Ha rroBHe .{onipta €Auno, xro ,{ificHo, 3Aa€Tbcr, craKpe,uuia. OcrauHi no.rirtr,{ui ni.uepu, Blrrbcq IIoBaxHo :: yxpaiHcrrcotuo: uo noxoAnna s Vrpainu: EonAapen- Bta, ue ltoerh. B,oHN,ssaxalorb xo, flocu{uen (?), Hociop, .l'ln6.reg- ce6e aa cnaaroelruie ssrnK6sg IIlgsro, 6yln siriKeiaosaai ni,q qac sean- qeHKa. cnasHoro gauioga,rrlto,fo n'oeroi qucmn 1937 p., i florir6qpo ra VxpaiHu, fi He lrc')KVrb,aposylliBlrcJraxo ua Vrpainy uyxnHqn, Ml|rH, rroMy aa,xiasi xpaiHr He oqiHlo: xnry XpyufoBa, flKo ure$a rraprii fi nrr 6inue, llleB,reHxoni fl ix sracniBci BiA3HaKH cyBepeuHocrl4. KoiIlI Ha-

ura Miciq VH,PPA npw6ym Ao Kuena, .qerefauiq, ruo sycrpi.rana Hac, Mara riar' B sBo€My cxaaAi npeAcraBH?IKa y,mpaiHclxo,nouixr,r ut'o :cTB0lDeHof,o cnpaa. Cafiuicrepcma sal{op.4orH,Hux Hufi n cso'ifi cipifi yHiQopr,ri,ai cpi6rqcruMr enoJleraMLI,re csoift xrianui g ,nepobKoro cMyurKa, aiH Hac ypo' qucro npr{Biran, rr (nepuux qyxnIIeubKI{x au6acaaopiu r Vxpaini>... <9acro-rycro Mn qyilrr{npo (yKpaiscrrcoro ,au6acaAopa>,tepuip, ruo fi'oro euucri 6yn ,qrrr MeHe Heqcnnfi ,ax Ao Torro nHrr) Koflu s Bpogy,ltie, uIO Uefi 'no.rgCHur?:rury;l HanCxnrr nocrifiHnM npeAcrarBnuKaM pecny6.rrixr s Mocxsi. HacnpaeAi, ue 6yrx gn'sgxoBi lrono uo,(erffiux 3HocHH yps.(.oM... 3aralrne 3 qeHrpanbHr.rM BpaxeHHFyxpaiuuia 6v,ro raxe, Iuo rolr ix uiuicrp 3aKOp-toHnl{x cfipatB. [ . M a H y i , r t c l x l . l r ?B. r r r o . ] c u r v B acus o j na.nxi npouorn neper O6'e rrrranvur4 HauiquH. perxra ui,roro cniry nacrannsna tsyxa... 9H dcuye ue sxufics nosaxHufi cenaparr,cruuunrl pyx r VxpaiHi? _. fl 'Hircorn He uir uboro 3ayB xr.trr.r. Ane ryr i rau xerpi€ ,{ocurb BorHK), trUo6 gau,{aBarlr K,'ronori,enaprifiHuu boxAsu. OraH s lroix lpysir rinrirca pasin lonopus MeHi npo <<qucnennrx,

+rl

YNPAIHA

TBopr{. OAnH e iuafirpaulux n'oerits Horo .uHn MaHyi,nlcrrui.r. 6yrc eigcyy Kr.re'ai6yu cH.nruo 'o6ypenufi rum. uenuft sa sa.[Hili nJrtn, Mr{ BMoxeMo, B uboMy oguo aMepllxancrri sura,eIti He Buqgu- 6es cynniey, .4i0,6aqurfi {tH xo.(Hofo 6axauHs flepeKnacrn HaKy, ruo ne6o sHony npoacniuaro ft'onoxHurY: <AlNe x, - KagaBBiH, a Yrp,aiHi...>>. - iirH repeKJxan{ lllexcnipa yxpaix' * t* cbKolo MoBop; qu He 6y;to 6 cnPaTarci, e 3arallbHHXpucax, BpexeHnepeKJIacrulloi rnopu aH- Hn .I[rtoua Oiuepa s r?0,r.o, Be,qJrHBo nerpe6yr.nificrxoro nroaorc ?)... BalriHflB VxpaiHi. 3a soeciM MzlJrr{M VxpaiHcuxnii Tearp € simHrit si.r BfiHqrr{OM,Mr,rBBaxa,'ntne nonpi6Hnr,r no.rirzxu; npuuar?tuui, rar 6y.ro 3a r{a- ui nnnpae,rartznsHi orpixu ri nolruncie lr,orrouepe6ynaHHan Vxpai,Hi>... Kr,raBr'opa, Hi rI,onasarlagxics xoueg'OnosisruH rr'po BHcraBu <Hara.rxa rapi ,.qo uprx Aocr.rrb KpacH,oruotsHnx flonra'nra>> ii <<3anopoxeur ea ,ILy- cropiuox. Box inrepec npaui Qiurepa HaeM>),anrepnxancrrafi cnocrepirav flo,'Ifnae soecilt He B To,]ry, qll Bce, ,rU rinr'Kll rKacb qa,CTHHa npo,4oBxy€: a fi{o,roOnHqiei pecny6nixn e cy nianc,birae .qifi*ro,cr,i.I{e uxe nis<<HesairexHicru $ixrr,rnua.e Airqnxax no,riraxn, erco- uiure icropuKu nocra,BirrrrbHa HaJIe,xHol,rixl,rfi xynurypr.r, rolry ifi sann- He HayKoBeuicue <<u,oAopox> .Il,xona 'vci ruarcTb B,oBHiurHiosH'axa fi 'npe- @iuepa. CsoroAHiurniri inrepec u,iei crHX, ulo riururr HaceJreHHE. VnpaiHi npaui aoaciv in iuuovy: BoHa nola€ qacTo-fycro Ha"4aForb rrepuy po,rrroB Halr BpaxeHHq, .qo Tolfo x Bpax(eHulo, ix suH.ie PsAi c,orosuflxpecny6,nir, i rroHa lra€ Hq Ber'rbl,runoxlrypi, serlltCoIytuHufi npuni,le,ft BHcrynarr.r seu,{afiHr.rr? co,6i auepr.maxeuu(AoAaHa uixHapoAHiri cueqi...>. ulo ryr - He Bopof paArrHcbtdor eJra- nr.{ue a,BTop an!) s VrpaiHcur<oiPaAqncuroi Co<... Mloxna ran,a'Tn) npo no.niruuHe craHoBrlure VxpaiHu. uis.nicruquoi Pecny6.nirn 1946 pory, -- luo MaHyi.nuclxuft npo.uorrxyBarr{- lo6ro uafixe nicln rpu.u,uxrn porin Me ryKarr.r t:i rpxcru 'cBoerc rpr.rBoro icHynauHnrriei Vrpaiur. 3 qboro ronepea O6teAiHaHHMlr HauiRlru, .rI/oKH r.[rr.ry, KHHxtKa .Il,xoua Oiruepa € fl,o,ljr6rcpo He [oqyBaralrerrcq s Vrc' eax.rHel'{fif'cKyMe'HT,tq6 ft9fr6r}zKpa' paiui. ar y ce6e B.irorra.flxuro on- iHui ric,eHirHienars.

ruilmru ilmfi noililtBtrlneffil IlWntn l'r ,l

i f.;

(,I0 ICT0PIi yIIPAIHCbI[0r0 cfiIITA.[bHIIIITBA)

.lroneii"06'enuaniHaqii", wff Ilapuarnaenira B,fieeuaea6ipnn,qo .larrrurrx Ee Bp,firyBane lepeilora HaI HaIIu3Moil ix ounae<Ctr,eniinsdu Monde>. qux g gni nin cipouax. qinanicrro urxa vurara I seilunoro B Hr{x,rqo unfiu.rnn 1947 poqi: olgl Ha nircrasi csinsesr oalIIIx DP - rpnc.Bfiqeua. "quniliaaqii",a lpyra (4ni drepu, Iqo BaJILIuarbcn n icropii,

"Ioil lEIIIBrJ,yj'Ya B CjeaCE0MJCBI= . ri". Ta ocb HeIaBBonnfiur.ranona e6ip= ttIIe= na, q0 Baiiua6trcfi, Tan BBaEIIITII,

flri l0aa3 EailI0r0 ltltxodru), Bu[0pucr0E)'roquaufierII {parqyar,nux,mypuaJicris i ypflA0Bycrarllcrl{Ey,<Chemins * peuiqenuunocodattn ". ) . rflBPYedolrvnY fi rass= du Monde> nnepue MaGXorpy6ufi nilcyirot. 61', uIo npo EIIx a,ue6i.tsuoronoci Ea= (6i.'rrure rn ua 300 cropinnax) roru poua ac.'rira MoBqartr.Biruuni Ee uofi6opry,qo fioronussi uimfiouoni6i,ro= sa 6ytre 6imue urqeuipuo B&ctr0x'0l0= Ttru) q,0 Mtr, MoB. EaTII CB0I0CoBrCTb r) <Chemins du Monde>' Personnes jrf,B, f,e 3HaJrtrrrpo DP. d6plac6es. Paris. 1948. Elditions de Clertrpoc[0 sua. 36ipna postrotrtrf,a€Tbc,fi fnont, 8", ,crop, 351,

YfiPAIHA

lreunro$ crarroro tr. Ilnbo]a ]ypae B.ylrHnx yprlil, Ba.lxutrnacb tra. p0s10. (Claude Bourdet), linouoro "peri. piami . Enponuqa "npo6lelr&" 1t4o6 cranra", il10 € r0n0BEuJpe,4a6T0p0]rAittcuocmirre e noAuoro npofrc,*on opiei a nafinpaquxtrapuabnrrx raaer ({impecrennn opilriuary),a6onpnrafi. <<Combat>. ndi aaruuas16cri "npo6nevoru"veper "B qrouy omIHoMycriri, - nnue atoBy4ypocru,ri4cyruierr yarn, i ve. Byple,.I ne eoqia.rua Eeonpaleflxu-poa uafioru4nimipoapaxynnu. lln qe cnpan4i"npodaeua"ocraroq. pf0. Blorb r plBE0ro.poAytrptrBlnera,.:m Eo BxailryBa.rsMirtfios uo4efi nouin nrr0T6,ne IcoJIOHrffIbEuu rHlT np.0AoB?ny€ trptrepallleru0fi rrpe0ruKeM rrarplorn3Iy. 150"200 uiurfiosaunseurnanlin3a. rIOJnrLrBa rr rEO0= xi4rroi fi IlenrpamuoiErporn?..A an Ae Eaql0,EaJncTnqEa .rrenf,fi MaJrtrx uapogin trpo,4olftylorb ni4nprru4rn DP Ilinrivuy fi llinlexnv Iesfi.i aeuni A0nptr&plrBartrcfl nnaqeil cOrllJrrl3My, Ie Auepnny,-A,ncrpadm, aa qeii c6as. Hafisqesiilepyfinynauuacniry roryenr- pulrui Aeii?.. Bi1noniAae nairlepue racny,rua, Ian Api6naree" cs s iu's cro6o4u,ne e yeix 6oris roryrorb arrapar raotyuuoi renar0vblr. no$o6is,3aBxAtrroroBa1o roro, qo5 trepe= "naqi0Ba.lbE0r0 qe aa- nuttlartrcflcB0Gr0 rod. nn iloruJru0cragn60ineABe prri, r qrouy criri, Ae f,a rtlfr,trovl- Barom''i s$rarua apoeruirn.ll0 80ft= rpoqi rnpruaenoslfi onaEIaJ)B qb0u]-. unfi e .rnleii yir€ i,lIa]ioBrnapricrr... naxy, cniri € cEaHla.l.u0 trepcBnm.\(; Bi:nonirarorraa qefi cnanla.us6ipro nci isui. Biu, aa xorepuIIu3Bltrra€ld, Oo'etxani Haqii i Trrina ra.f,0D0r0ri,0m. ua6 0xaiiHeHbriJ? Tpoxnnainuy,rexni'r. ruBHrrrpr0Hirrqin, qo ii nOStrCTB0ptr. Hy BaaBy: niu snerrcs<<Personncs Ju, tt106sno;riiiarnqrc upo6leuyr30,. r[080n -ddplacees>>, aur.'rilicrR0I0 ricrr r0ro, qod .poan'raaru..ii. .Biruo. <Displaced Persons>>. Pocif,clroro HrIaI0Tb pr3arypfi.Iurr, Mlfi E[= 0ripeM0 uonoro?_- He sr{ao.Ilefr cnaula.laafi- Mtr,raaofr i fpanqyarnniiypsA,rqo Ba= qac i rponri "ou6rpauae rimnu rimna psAniB:rptr pors ,dapyaBtrrpaqae qo6 a,rinsi= ru" rto rpan.uuuiuaiinpaquxpo6ilnu' nicra nifinu,.nporaxmenoi, q0.n0Bl=nin uim DP, rououaranqtrrlt]r oautru ]riJrbr.r0H nyBaTtrrErT l pactr3]r? nir, miron i airefi rpoloBm]rcrb.nrr= npoloBftyBartr Jrrrxorcix inuux, poatrl-. rorirn s qexlpi Enponr, sAe6ilruoro qaroqu6eaycrnoi xopncruii y Eerror. B rrrx caurlx npaiuax,ne ix yr'atnur crnufi cnocidqiai polurr, qi meprrr y r a 6 o p a x , Mrr[ ffeprBaurr, ctlpaBxiu€ Haqulu;bararoe 6ng:rollr qo ix raft crapanf,oopranieyranlirnpaqi, ni46upar0vn "Blargnx 1o upaqi" aep;rouin rnu calruuHaceireruslf, ,fino BU "rtrx, q0 Ee uaroTb"Toprone.ltnoi nic.uaroa60troaBoJilJo nieraul ir xi= BapT0crIt', po6.rnurqe rouuiciurfi0, ,trs ron, uo.ttoninir, nireir a6o pt:nvin 1o Iirlep... {lr ne npaueneraliaoni4rcpu. npeuaropii... rn noploEu?tt. sli i sci ruiiiHicnax= ... IIefi ciianfa.I, IIic.rn qulx {n,rbnxx pfl,qnisltruola l ' i l f 0 l J : i i u r 0 H { : Eypne,Jeon Pinrapo6ror0pneclqactr,) n a J l u )v a € B c J u q e J HB 6a,rar6. Moaiua repeixarlt lcn Hiueq= crauoBurqe piarux xareropifi"Vriraqis strEy fi qiry Ancrpimr He 6aqasr, npri nepeuiqenuxoci6" (clop. 20.47) nafiuui, Jrn qe xoqeil, x{olEoro ig rux i noAaeicropxunniior.utr nepeuiqenrfi ra6opin, n1o a sonsiunroro 6oriy loctrrb sacerrenufi nil 1817 pony aE [o Ea. Opa. mrx Auis (crop.51=63);Aupi llonepe noni6si no ra6opin B.'lxeuna.al1.v, nien6yply... guicrosnificrancry4imen seesltqar"rno I{efi a6ipunn BJoKeHo,qo6 uonararl ri, Uo ii rapr 6-vro6 qi.moureperura$parqyasnifi rp0uaAc6ri00ri, u4o ueyte; cril Ea yrpaincrnyvony, "IIpanEec[a' rrinaqis" (crop.64=81). ii npoaunE (rippeclenrfi optrrinany), floBlrqe q0pe3Barry trp0BuHy,qllTaqy, sepesEa= 0c06.'rnsoi nauoi rBarrr Bacryr0By€ qepes[poBnE]' r0,BH0r03 crarrfi Tltopna Pomro "Ilepeuiqcni my trp0BtrEy? ttrinrFux" EpaiE, oco6ua6o no;druqnindirau,i".(erup. r$oua4ar, TaBBBasux, qepes npoBuf,Ylx 00fif-\'3.{nBtrx r Eep0= 121=131.). Anrirp,n1oramynimBaB trg.

;i-.".ryNF * ;':','':: , , -

YfiP,{IBA

r i*r

'i,..

.rl'

'l !

rcl$r

:laEEJr B ra6opaxHiueuvuur,eafiuaorr. anrououicro,n coroeipa4,trf,cbs,fix pec. cs n .croirlcrami rproua_rpyfieutr: fto- ny6rir. Aae qr trptrxtrJrrne sycrpit ac xuuruiunrpoualffHarrtr CPCPy Mefiax 6yaa6er uodoronannr. Pagnumrufiypr4 1939 p., rpoualflHayulepnropifi, qo npufiuon,uamqrrcraBy,qo nin xose ix auenrynanCFCPnicm 1939 pory Brnrqlrrnl{epxnyii xpncrnrncbByBjpI (dallifiqi), yripainqis laluvl.ruu,rpo= Ta Barrp0BaAr.rru ft,oJreft{rrrieaqin aeuli. uapnr{ npair, ra.n 3raurrx,"caredtit Pagaumnnfipemrruuir apodnrutaconi CPCP" (IIolrqa, Vropquna, K)rocla. nocTytrnrr B rltrx trBoxlurann.fix,* i, uir...). Sayramunun, rq0 A0r0B0prr 00. BAaerbcff,. si,u ix apo6un,- ale nin rolnunin,nni nepen6avair[ 3yyueHype- ne uir nitruonurucrnig cnoix ueronir. uarpisqin,"ne po6mrr qecrtrruu, q0 lllnu,rnoVnpairl niesaJra cyaopicrrnonilnrca;ru qi loronopn",arrop poar:rJr- drusnoi nodqii HICB/[ i pexrru non= ra6opin.ParsnmnasaaAa Iae "uafi6iJril T[[0Bet' trnrflEusl r&- qenrpaqifinux -xtrqbnuxynpainqin. Tyr nauo clono "Blqucrtrra" Jnpaiuy BiI ni4oapimx quusrnin.fina ponr rpcunny:rn.1941 fpaEqyarnouyanroponi: pory Hiueuurnt[Earranae Ha cB0r0fio"B [errpa$sift Erponi, na Eama. JIuItrE60r0 tt.raqioramuicrrtt tttpocoroBstrEa i nxorurr n Snpai. i rax, repuirn ,flna uome 6yru none$unaynpainny. fa[,fiHcrBo"ne roromni; oromlo 1939 qir? Vnpaiua MaGrrrme nna uomauni pory ynpaireqsuir 6yrr rpouanrnrrou piuenun, fi o6u4raqi pirueuur opaCFCP,Iloalqi, Ilexo"Caorauvrrnfi Pyeraru ra 6in pocili. gepmana 6y- noro se6ernes,ni: uyuii. Hannantr,tr0ir6cbna yrpa- crnoto uaigsnna a6o ynlactn 00r0t l JI&3Jlofrelaa "Eaqifit' no.mcrnoi, niueqnrru saisRrnou.He uome6yrx fi iucrroi, 6ilopycrnoi,arronmroi,uiueqrnonn, qo6 aaJrrrmtrTucg HeBlpaffiEtru. Eoi, a sex00n0BaqbKalepftaBa, cllpaB,ft.

s,f,uoeaina."saqifi". uicrrra. s co6ise-

IlB,

otroBafilB, ErMqlB, yx0pqlB, tr0.rlffftIB

Vnpaireqr ynponoBm 4nox poninra6yn 1otriry palgncbnortlpennuy; rir

i yrpaiuqir... Touy, :ln6nri Saxilrroi 3po3YllIB, q0, Ee3B&ftAl0qtrEa S0ECItr. Enpoun Bamno s6arHy'y ficflxororin ryqiro 1936 pony, CPCPne G cosl "neleuiuennx.0ci6". Vtpainqir uonnit ;(epnaB,axe A[Erarypa,qo ifi uiluerpyrr: jEpalE- ranrr yci EapomComry.Ilpanlq CPCP trollJrurtrf,a ABIronoBHr qin a Poeii, a6o s BerunoiVnpainr, i Ma€coloBEunin: Be:rnnyBpuranin,Eo yrpairiqinB noJrtrrrrrboi Arcrpo=Vropqr= ocbx,Bapotturpo,{oBtrye 6oporn6y, 34vyrp.airqin.Eeesanan- ueni nr, a6o.eaxrruuix Auepunr,q0 r0ryr0r6cfi flepxaur qtr n& nefrElplsEfiql, M0trEacrBepltr'. tronarrr lolroMorycnoiuu ctrJrautr, are rtr, q0 ql y$pauql aaJIeKarB n0 0IEl€l Vrpaina lry0trr6epodurncnifi nu6ipne fi riei m "Eaqii"... Huui nci qi ynpair. aa qi lepmaru, a6onpomu nux. O{epr qi e pagnncrnirpouarsnr, 6o CPCP BrrntrBycolossunin CPCPre flpocrfira. rr0nbcbny Vnpairy, qexo0r0. €rlcfl Ic aaxuranoil{enrpamnoiEnpo. aEeEryBaB Pym) nfi, i, B paeicnilrnoi ix lepeuorn,ro.. BaqbnyYnpaiuy (Ilignapnarcnny i pyuyumnyVnpainy (Bacapa6qrry) ". Hrr He Buoffiyrrniluonurtr cB0€M]00flari {panqyarnufimypuadcrpo6rrr I03ElIn0Bl BUAaTtr ql yEparEob$l tep[. nopornufi trepernffnro4iii, qo craJrtrcJrropii, qo ix ris BtrMara6... Tpe6a,ot. ua yrpaiucrrtrx BeMJrfix nicln repecnr xe ,m,nu6parnuim, ruftrarypon palffE1939 pony: mnorofi Affiraryporcnaqucncrnom. Hireni4oua.Mome,rona 6arae "B ,monrsi1939 p. CPCP,conanue Me\rirtrEa crBopurtr"Be.lrny Ynpaiuy". It uporaqucrcrnoi Biuevuunu, BxoItrTb l B ycfrEo{y Ilom4y i safiuaeyrpai,nmniaeud. Ba- rrafanAano6penponagmera. rqtrHiueqsqnaaEeETyB raro ynpainqin, sna€rbcfi, syclpiuu paai,re6eeneaa, CJCP locum trptrxuJlbxo; upu6yrrr Vnpainy,e lriniualrsa. Hafiripue,HiMeqqfiHa apodlrrra Vnpaiuu"npotonro. poeirx - qe 6yr nireqr rr0Jr6cba0r0 par", Banumamqn crB0penifi uory, cno6ogy petraxyBauFfi naAiro ua lanaro f; ng "BeaunoiVnpainr", B nefift.onEe- ririi fi Eynbrypy.Bona s4aerrcflrenrrr Bane&tricrn,a6o, rpnuafiuri, a nernoro sedeene'uevsifi. CPCP.0rme x, ns-

YfiPAiHA 6ip apodleno.3 4nox redesnen,qo ifi pm,aryptr (rnqo uom,uaBfliaBartrcJroBo Vrpaiua ru6pa.rra ry, rI0 "napnnarypa"s ranifi maxrunrftnexi) aaxpomylorb, s,4aBaJritcfi iii uenuroro.Tane, e4aemcn. e ynpaincrnox,0ryiloptrerrrqn0r0qaco: rrncneunnx ynpaiuqie. doy 'Ifian' (Hebdomddaires en 6yaouipnynaHnff 1944 pony pa,lfitrcbfia apuin anory langue ukrainienno, < Le H6ra uicls clpaxirlnroro BxoArrrb r Vnpaiuy i xeaa6apou mun= riss,on >), npo i(onytrerry ryruyreuy- ^pe_norpiu. EaDTbcffMacosiapemrr.r"cninpo6irxu" r rpa,nri 1947 pory, ran, uidnro ramqrni qiro, qo oranacJr Dis" i epa.4nnnin, (mop, s Piilini 2$0.237), un BEoro. yrpainqi. B porax 1939-1941 ..6yqtr B ara4anifi adipni crarrn C. Ycrr. AtrMo cnpan,nxipagsncrnirpouansuu,fi ni= rptr€[Eana=ua "Paqie icnyraruu ynpainctnnxre. 6rto ix npaiual.odponi.;rrro peuiqeurx oci6". cr ao CPCP.Ila $amntrBaBaoana noranufirpuni4 n0 BatrpoBaltreun,fi rc= Mycruo trptrsrartro,fi, il{o, u&rosf,re= popy B sanoftonauifi npaini. Parssmne nrufi cyuuufi AocBitrB rf,casu.sxxsex. rpoueAfiscrBo, ctrnomii cnin= nxnir gla rymtuqin, us se 6eano6orouaEIrEeEe rleEelyfie IIIBIIE0 trptrx0l0Mf,OB0r0E8= Ba,EEJI rloqaxllqtrTarnuro crarrro. ,{ae. isnnBa, He u0rJI0 c[BoptrTnrrpaBfior0 fri Btr"f,Bn.noctr, qrr claTrf, - nlacmrsfi en',rsry uim, "uaqiero" Saxigmoi Vnpa. Blusror. Bouauanucaracrf,cxo,pe90. irr i CFCP". no, 6eeeafinur ryrrxf,x,nycroroporuix npoxoBrrrf,ueI0 {petSpas,i. rreBno, . Sralanun1a.rinpo aaxiJsixSripain= rlj 3bE0r0qrraqa. :trmp Aae trepernsn qin, lnneeennx sa [paqro]o .lliveqqrrslr. piaxux npnlrqnrx nareilopii Flair. I TtrX) q0 3a.lllrlilJril 0aTbritBlqU]i.yIIecbfi0l eillrpa.qlr, ll ll0x0[&088ff, E0p0Ipalfificbnrrx peAnptrxotrou apuili, {rpan= toi icropii nonifi,qs criurtrcffr Vrpai. {yer,rnfi aBTopnporcBffiye: ni uictrs 1917 pony, trptrqtrrf,,qo nouetinnyqur crptruyrorbynpainmrnxeuirpanrinto"Ilonn xoqeuocyAr.{ru yrpain4irn ne rpe6a,nnxo4urnr- ua= Beprartrcfi ua darrninqunymqo. Bapr m0r0 p0SyMlEEs Eaql0EajlbH0crtr, 0&T6= Ba3xaqqrr{? Iqo aBrop,ntuii, nenBo,uae xirqnnu. Vnpaiueqr B lantrstrnfl xoqe cnoi cnunaniiIo roro un inuoro yrpa. nipnuu cnoifi ttuaqii", ane iscrnoro yrpyrroBa.Er{fl, BartrrtrtrTucfi nile n craui ua fioro cyuaiuunEe uofio BtrJruBartrrlboroHe rronaly€,Ee Jrae(m qe, ra <tpouaA.flEcrB0" pD{flECbEe. Saximifi npenemnnfifralrb, tre pa3 vtr oaqruo yrpaineqr n 1941 p. ue 6yr aui pa= n uy.mifinpeci),inanouucrsqnx yrpair1a,ucrnnfi,a,ui uiueqmufi rpouanrunH. qin. Ilparna, yrpainmnnfiqtrraq xroae a fioro BB'"[BoE a Ilomqero uc icuynan f,e flofo4trTtrc.f, B r0r0 qu isnom crnni. sia 1939 poriy.0rme m, qefi ynpaiuc{r, aaqiero,4eflErrxpeqerb, EarrprrftJraA, u0 ne e ttlepeuiuena.trcoda", a Ionitlu" " Vpa;I lJeHrpa.'rrnoiPatru rsuqacoBo nrfi lrinas. MomuanincRlarn troAoxy ,6yo aauirernfi Vpnlou rerryana Crottnopeuiqennx0ci6", a.{e He ilofrHa p0ltaxc6t0r0, ttoroltrrtrc{ 4o cnpo6yraB rincu.laru[onirlIrrnltxyrinavin, gni a6o B Hi.nr1.flr{8", are crarrfi trnca,Ea ne lrs go6ponimxo, a6o nanim ni1 nn.lurotr ytcpaiuqir,a In.fi cepelntorofrpanqyar. nporafaugn, nu6pam4ono euirpantie noro qr.tTar{0, rqo He G Te caue (y uac nonirnqn[fi pex,l{}I Ee pas He sBafianrbHa qro pisnrqro). a,en0 T0r.0I,Es,ni0JIII y ix rcpainisuintrttcs". {n rpe6a ryr qe niAnpeclnrnsxa. qeEEflocr&Hnrois6ipi;H <<Cheminsdu He xox-a siluonurn s roriui ouuu r,0n0c]rnjrsxelr uiprynanuaufpanqyaa,rqo fioro 6ea= Monde>, c[paBfr,E60r0 uoi {parqyorrooi oninii??Ieropunynpa. cr0p0trf,rcTb A0II0M0rJIa 3p03YMlrf, Ifl= .ur{rn0=frpaiEcDBy rparedm sil 1939 incrnoieuirpaqiiro ea6ylenpiartq rul Spauqyuin, qo, nipni ileauau 1789, p0Ey. 1793, 1848 p.p., rariuultroffoAsonB Iliels mnasoroporoprafty Ileppera qtrcnenntrx lpay fi080r0 yrpaincmoro rpo "Ilapiin 3axo1y"(crop.179-211), ,rr,rxoairl4niasa,ruii ra uy*:uro 0tr0nanirt penpolynqinna- ni.rn npo sei cnironi. ne HaBe1ef,o

{

i2l !{ ; ! 1

* I

q a

_-''_-

-:'.?._.

.j."

.rQ

7 ':.

yaP.tiua

Eeneur npo cfloe'sHcrBo

, r,i'l i'ii] l l

,l 1{!

.,1 l

1 . 1. ! q

tiiilrL' lfl{iir l

iqlqiii l,l il

Io,r i4es 0n0B',880btr0i o6oni.rruocrll p;nap1 Seueru,-- q.eiuogi aa6yuaicuyualanipgawan Vrpaixi, Bapr Bra- mrb, - He rinbftrrII0riTIIrrHflft ligri. a )tart{ Ha qifi giuanqi xoq 6r npianuqe ri.rcoanmnifi npo{ecop,u,0 npofiuroB c0= SaxapinIlonucrenorroro fi "lasapnBa. .nrlry HayE0Bv rrrrony na 6arnr,i*qrri patoBtlqa,xoq qfi i4er 4ata r 40-x i n fiimori, y 0panqii. ,fln uo:rirussufi ponaxXIX riny neaadyrsi"Iisurr 6r= 4inv, Benen 6pas neprropslly yrracrB tlexo=Crronaqrnoi tia ynpaiumnoro uapotry",xov nartr.'nr6. y BirdynyBagsi gepma, rultfi ileoror cr0e'trncrna, 6yn ynpaineqr Br{,Iepx.aBrr ,lpi'nnix uan c;ron'srcrfitrx aJre}!tt ft nociupo cJr0B',flH-uapo,4in, f{parouagon, i, reara.ri,B qacax1919=1938 crny o6ouiargicu se Mscys Hq,A6oBo?o p.p. rpaB ne a6nary poxroB no,qim raopy. Piu treBra,ilI0 ymoBrr)B "fintrx urxuap0trH60r0 qn inaritilrrrfi, q0 Tar6, po3BtrBanocfi ynpaiucrlo,qoMycnJr0 trpo' ule ropfianncs c.roB'gnclnnx cnpan.Ha= BaArrrrr6opom6y,un, rovuiru,.ilycuno penri, - ri 'qe rpe6a rilauavnru 3 .IaBartrni4civ nporrrgnox e:ron'nucrftuxIpfirilni0tr Ha cropiurinx "r'npaiuoanan= uaponin, BaBa;fiIr.rrtr Ha r{60}ryannr4i. q0r0 opranJ',-- BeRelu,uopyu Maca= Ta ranoi uaynonoinpaqi ueua i n pira, 6ya r0.rr0BEr{x ixiqinropouuino. pociar.fiapua lqo B HIIx 6ararorono' rrouuoinylsrypuoi"ynpainunoianqii". pr,Ir0c.s [p0 \c.1r0B'fitrcbny oSonimuicrr, I snux Bacrepc;{eub tre \ra.r[ 6 ynpaflJrerr0 cyri auanurnpo c.ton'nuctofi. tttlq iuclni q0I0 euirpagrr'r norirnnuBese. r0 A0crrr6 Hr.rBbI(o e norurunifiPoeii. bararon Hac H& Pyci lrotrefi,I4o 3Ea- ura n ynpaincrnificnpani)Bosrrsinolu lni Ilpaarroro_vnisepcnre= rlI'I cepdclnypony?.. tlu ue :n5.v1-vrs mrb qecbKJry, axi Ilole6palclnoi ana;exii,Xe Bn. u Ilerep6ypai,mo.rnqi pociiimnoi;ep. x0B)-Ja.lrrc;r qo rc ei corni ynpainqin, gHaftrrr ;nanrt,6atat0 Mc)rila B llnrnap' si n Ere. HJrxItHtrrcn0n',sncrnnuu uonauu?Maii- ceoeisori He ilor.nnBqrlTrrc"fi xe siqoro. loli ra nci uorraunu{pau- ni, xi y "Irsosi. Vnpaincrnaeuirpaqin qymnoi,uiueqrnoifi aurrirtcrnoilire= Helra€nopornoirtam';rri... parJprrMa€rernA pJtraMtr", Orne, porropueuo nnnry Feneua,uo lI. Ilocrouapou 1865 pony. ("I0r0c", ii BEaqEaqacrnua e neperurneue ii q. 6). JorroBneneBtrnarru.flclarrin " Vna= flecau ponin niauiue, ,(parouairon fn flp0 cJ0B'fiEcrB0", y BnnpynyBautrx ripno uapinaB Ea cTaH BElHufi cJIoB'fiH- rrpaar,rio)ryaiypna.li << Slovanslif rqrrHtrB qapeffiifi iunepii: "Xro m y Piehled>,1926p., nnorpurunaigefi. rrao BEaGcron'anquny,jrpiv ximnox IIIo Ba ix pevnuiia6In l=p ffpauapm, faxinqin, r{0 s Eux les$i ii BHaI0rL roft ca,rrufiltpauapm,, qo 6yu tretroxur. fi utrlI gaxr{cntrriou ren oAno6iquo, a6o nn 4onrpnnepu, itrei "€nunoifi seli{s. He xoqyrb anarnSa,raroleqoro, Iqo iu uoi Pocii". Peuiranuurn 6yla trtrcaus ae noro6aerbc.fi B cron'flEcbft0lI] ,fi,I{T- r Jlongoni, ui1 uao oerausroinifinu, a ri". (Iaaera"IIorBa",1876,u. 36). ypnrnu am raupnninqi 1944 p. 4eaxi qo no,muufi ynpaiuict Tom He AtrBEo: Ilepmuftpoanir npaqi Beueruaupu,f,nEafitru]cEirtry rBepEe JBaryEa rrpaqn t'icropnunifi6asi cros'gncrnoi tlexo=ClosaqrcBflq€f,0 trpeannelrra r{0JIIIrtrHb0r0 rrl0 y rAer",Ie aBropcnyus0 crBeplm,yc, noi pecuy6rinr,q0 ca,MeB'sBnnacfi iner crortnncsnoinodru$panqyarnouynepeua4i, ni4 rpoxx "o6uipnooaua p0nr0B icropii uo. ryrrntrusatoJIoBEoM: "HyAu fitryrr olo' fitr rpa"rao6uem,euy riruroi Pocii", 6o ii 6opom6a a Typev. r'.nnu".(1). qtrHoro B ponax1473=1876 6yra o6y1) Edouard B6nBs. < Oir vont les SlaI[oBneFa repnropiruuuuu,nolirruxnutr ves ? >, Pr€face et traduction par Guiurepecauu,cnequtfit. fi enououiqruur Editions de Notre stave Aucouturier. Temps. Paris, 1948, BeJI. r{B{l'pro, cTop. EEutrIrfi oAnieimme Pocii. Ilei cao. 317.

B'.fincrfi0r0 {e4epadauy,

a',fiBrIfiJItrofi

YNPAIHN

n. Pocii ri4 nouarmyXIX n., qapmrrfi yprg piruyueno6opronar an i4ei pero* .rrrorqiliuoro auicry.

Hrr, tqo ix pequunou6yla ."Io:ronua PycrnaPa,4a". Beueurocrpo,a.recnyrxno.nptrTrnys pocificrnuxclon'siro{i.rin,r{d ix mroflpylufi poatril eaiiuacr64flcroB',flH- la "s icropussoro i {i.roco$ivnoro no. cbaororyuaHirapnoro ileem ,flsa lio.ula= rJrrrn' Eo Btrrprrily€cynopoiaairoBoi pa, aorciu niluiunororig pocifimnoro aua.riar"(crop.66), rpore s ii uecis' uecinuiau"v.lio.r.rap 6yn cnpanmniu eieui Beueilr lo6avaeonuxia qlnntrniB, niotrepov nieuiuoiilei c.ron'aucrnoi o6o. q0 crpurnr pocifiBnifi.nouyuimuvnifi ri.;Irnocrlr.Ilopl u uux ilurr IIIa{apin, penoeroqii. Ciron'uuo{ilu,Ba aBT0p0{, Ianna, c.rroBari llhyp, xopnarlafi, cep6 qe anrr4reaa {fuoeo$ivnoropaqioualiapflI iuutux nrcrlieuulrnin IIa;n:ronrrv, uy 3axopy,qe qrcro pocificrnuli $aua' lin;euuoc.lor'fincbltflx, "pycuuin" (2) TIIBM) rqo B cron'.sncblirrx cttpaBilx[0. ynpaiuqin (Cperuenmnnfi, ItocrouaponIi0rrrBcfl pycu$iaar0pcbrl0r0 [aEcra' tr0 roqo)t'. lio.r.rap, B.tBeHeur0M, e "6itTl= nieuy.Beneurrpu rlb0uynopinunepo. (3) c;ron'nnmnoi xo sari,Auuoi igei,ilei cificlnuii ueciflEiBM, qecbrinrlclanislr i pouauruvnoi ii ue locurr uaynonoo6= uo.llcrnufi uecisniaulliqreriqa. IIIno. fpyuronauoi". ra, qo aBTopEe niuon ra:ri B cBo€uy fi ue onosinireo.roriiynpaC.uos'sncrnrrfi ftoflfpec Ilpaei 18.18 rropirununi "v Bpar= pony, I{0 6"vr nporecr0}r rrporrr ea:i= inmnoro Iirpn.ro=lleroliiscrnoro xaur Rineqi,narrlrrilp.ifr)llHr.r'.v Opanri= { T B i ru. t 0 . 6 r ' :c v u r r i n .sv ,u a i i : c r r o n p a = lor[.ipri na c.roB"rHcr,Hi etrr.ri. crB0prrB, ut,Iuiuraa ycix noli6nlx ircorroril:i

t a n a n a u l l i i ", a r c r p 0 = c J a e i a l ' u' ,1 gi i o t o J f l I i I E . He voxsa He Br{aHaruc;ryrruon{op= f0J0BEIIrIrrpeqBLIHaurr 6y.rrr Ila.raqrnnii i lan:risen. ix riouqenqin 6y.ra uucro uy.uyBeuema:"["rr qapcrnoiPocii clo= n0.riTrr.Iga,noedannena BcflItlx mrlpoHIIx e'sHmlirfi pyx 6yn f0r0lr0r0o ft s6poero leopifi rfiroco{iuuux, icropnvuux vn 4la enificneuagii sa|irJruux no;rirfiqsux cnoBtfiE. ernivnux, 60, ea I'anlivnou, .ui6epa.rrui u;rsnin. Boua cniJollo He BHaJr& c.r0B.flErr He MOririlp03pax0ByBaTrr Ha tbsoro plxy B licflrn, Ho.rusiu He ctryAorroxoryqapcrnoiPocii. Ilpaelnufinon' xun ii rrimnapoluiniurepecau" (crop. rpec se 4an uiuoro ilpanTllqEoro, nin 76). I{apclna Pocis ft ,runara qacrtrE& pociftcrnoi rpoualcrnoi lyuftr, a o[Es. 0nrlHlrDcfi lepeJ HnBEOn ruraur, q0 ix cros'sncrnuii He BEaB, ,nfi-posn'naaru, "IIIo 6y:ropo. r0 6ofiy, BrrR0prrcr0Byr0rr pyx, B y a, 6ony, cnoifi nuy" lpyforo 6trru, nrrraeBeueur, B non$dr" flBH0xfl. rauu uim, pocixua-vu fi normlaur, uim rpiuuifi no:riruqi Bu,flBJr.flrorbcs yxpainqsuuft norrnauu,ynpainqaurfi qiouadcrrvrnur fi pycu$inaropcbfitrutr. pociruaun".He saiisuu6ynera qrouy Tyr arrop nipipecuoe "clrmnufi yrpa; Mlc4rEaranaTrr Harrr[uqrrTaqa]r,q0 inclnurl pyx a lllenvetrftou,,{parouauovecrni t'6vnure.ri", Ii.vden,Ila.rlaqrnuir, BIIrr ra iHnrltull" (crop. 78). Xapar. Pirep,Ias.riuen,nci nnc.ros;rronaJrrr csoi reprrcrrrIa ypnlonoi c,nos'sncrftoinoai. euunarii go ynpaiucrnuxuaqioua:rruux tunr Pocii ni4 ltluno:ruI xo Munolu Il e Beuema Btrlnsla€ TaE: "Ilocriftna rlrMor,(4), a uolo "aecmyto-cnaais,uy" Ao noffnis i 1o yrpaixqin, eupodleuoro n Ilpaai1848 p., x0 Hb0r0 BopoffiHeqa rrpl4crylttrnfi ranom,i ynpaiuqilaruqr- reuneuqin BrrepT00r0r0ffiHr0BaT[cr0i e npanoc.ran'au, r'flEcrno a pocifl.Hanrr uapeurri, ffiax rrepengeuonparierofi ue' p e Ar p o r p e c o u " ( c r o p . 7 9 ) . 2) Eeueur ,yxriBa€ .u;rs yrpainuie fai Kapnarcrxoi Vxpailnff Ha3Br.l .[rH9Lr,HIr {a.'ri ruaxolrno n nuusi rlany qina. <<pycllHrlr>. BIIx HeBHIaErrx nonyrreurina niAescrno. cxpier opnrina.ry. 3) fli.qKpec,'reunn ro apxiny npo c;lon'RRmnyno;riruny Po4) I-[i ro"'rocu qecbKHx <<6yqnre,rin>si cii (n ponax 1891=1899). ,[r* uac 6pauo s xHilei <Ha,uiouaJrbHe nr.rra*rHrr Ha oco6runo BafrJrlrBrru € rucr Epeurau. cxo,(i Esponr{>. lipana. Bu4an.nuqrno flBcrp0=yr0pcrrioro au6acar0paB Ilerep<fliorsa Vrp'a;iHa>, 1925, clop. 97-102.

n{ r:n

YEPAITA

'lii :'

'''111' ii 'Iir

'.rJritr I l I

il, 'j 'iLl'

llirlti r i l q |l l I illiill: i ll riilil

l,i ;l .ii rlt "l 'll ,i

'|,:

6ypai,s 12 ,mosrss1903 p., Io ltau. palrqflx uonoi Pocii, rqo Manoni,4noni. noni, uinielpa BaaopAouuux crpan. An. larr 6iaru=uetrrrr rouy, qo rlificxutrocrpificrnxft4trtrnouarpe$epyenyl auicr cs s PalsucrnouyComei.B qroxy ca. cranri 0. Iluriua, qo a'unraacnB myp. uouy gyci utr [paqnBaJrtr a0Jr0. -A,sranuad "Bfcruunr Enporn" n sonrni ru, rpobyrovnnodopronaru niueqrri aa1903 p., n ,flrifi im.uauora npo Iln- r[xanra ua Vnpainyfi olrouacnoui4pnro=lfleroniirmne Bparcrno,i a npn. urr0Bxyr0qu uanuipuufiyrpailcbrf,i ce. qo Pocis ue qixa= Iraparuam, qo uaB aa rpamqiemftrr euuicrrocrBepAffiy€, nparcrtrsno BtrTbcfi cron'fiscrnnupyxou, pyfie B pyny rrporu Pocii, a rixqauu 6o niu "BaB1acrbcueprenbnor0 Blapy a6o a noJbcrftllultga[ioratri0raun"... pocificrnouya6coruolrsuoni fi nereuonii Cninpo6irrnqrrollacapinaft Besema Benrropycbnoro (fatrnvno neprtoro) a Vnpainonoro napogy"(orop.108). Illocrufi poa4ianxrru BesemaAoenan= [eurpamnoroPaloroi, raarad, cr&BJreEE0 orlnoy€"Ee0=craBiBH",q,0 BtrEtrIt H,fi yrpairernoi eirpanr, .rreprroro 1o uiom 1905 pony i ui4 rruunou enoro €Hal{rrrJro Bffe yepalEobB0.t0 cyMirrEE0ro IrocraBcaon'sscrnufi a'ie4y llpaai 1908 reroprBa;ilaevo Ha ]Ba3l rrpa{rO3140. pory, ,Les qecbnoro 6ory ioronny porlo roro 0. Boqnonmnoro("T. f. Macarpar ftpauapm.,fr ni4ouo,ynpaiumny pin, Haqioralrnanpo6aeua ra ynpainctrpaByaropr 6yro pimero He craBnrr{ cbaerrrrr&HHJr". Ilo4e6patru. 1930.Crop, Ea qbory a'iali, rouy "Hapo4nnfinoui= 135=239),Ir1ono nei ae4neqx qocr rer" y Jlrnoni,palorr3 M. Ipymenomu, rpe6a.nolarau. Ale qn clpaBa aroIu pocificrnuxyrpainqin,aa= o pociaraulr,qo [po sei nrme Eeseu. sK peqtrtrnou rilrnn nin yrcpainqin? {u $BnJrtr,qo ynpainmnaraqir re 6pa= BaJreftaJra rtrMeyqacrtr s s'iad. Harouicrr uo= I{enrpamraPala ft lpyruenunnfi,a r0cnno{iarmninocm Mapnoni l;ri6onuqr= riu Bnunu.reuao, & noriu lllyucnrtfi, cnfi uaaemaanAo fioro oprauiaaropin.a noriu Cnpununn,a uoriu... (la xi6a Senou nilr.pecrroenilcyrnicm ua g'ie= ualo 6yro ranux?) ne rpo6ynamuorotrurrrc"B a pociruauu? rlrr Beseil ro 4i ynpaiuqina I'aruqusn.BapaxyBaBrrrrr BHa€,srl]r rle Bce cniusulocs?9n r[e. sonciu ctlpaBen.ruB0 l.ui6onnqrnorop upe4crannunis Pocii.Heo=crasisy rift $ele. cxiH= tepaqin s CPCPniguoni4ae qrBcsHeBnaqem Ha s'irli n Codii 1910 paqii, rqo npo rei upixr Macapin? Cyu= ponyi qimfi ui4cyu0$rlboropyxy 6rr H l B a € ] I 0 c f l . ll{0, n.racruno, xlrin Beueucnil3artr, uessa,IHnfi.fipurrna Ee0=c.1I0B'flHcb[0rr] pyxy (orop. 167=172)s EeueuaTBeptrflqu rrpo"uaguipnulicenaparuau"? lln icnyesr,niim "rueua4uipuuft oAH&B ripaqfix qacrtrHfioro tnnrr. cetraps. ? I{e, overntrnunn,ueaalewx,icmo ,0uoninalouu rpo 08010ocobncry&.. TtrBtrf" MaeEa ynari anrop,q0 souycb ,flnbuicrraa sacin nepnoi sifisr n IIa" trrnpaiuu uananifi rarsoroqylepnaqbnoro pHtrl, aBTop Bu3trae,q0? Buuaral0qtr Ea Btraf,auupoaifi xox$epenqiiSapuarcmy[Vr- ueunr. II{o Beneru6yr lportnnu& 0&. painy, Macapini Beueruocrarorrn]fio. mocrifinocrtVnpainr,rI0 f,ail ni4ouo,i mo qisi npainusr'Rayrarua AoreruIa- quu niu sinoro se BLuBy€, aJe sa .firifi rtrqtrtrll."IloJru,- rttrne nad Beueu, nincrani niu rulae na ilero caxocrifi. - rubyxla pocificrnapeno.nnqia, fi 6y- nocru Vnpaiflnrany niloapy,80, !roBJrr.rr0craBJreni s uonifi $opui ynpaiu- lnn, . ii .perruunurrryltaJrtr lotrouorq B crnc fi 6inopycme tr[ratrEfl)uu safinsls riluqlB, r - qe Bfr,e cllpaBffi,E,ficflx0rqo fiolo BBaffaIoqianou BlHa - y rroJrbobntrx naqionaaiorin. oT&EoBtrrrle, grinuuu 3 nyx0u cupanmnroicnon'.flu' flnulo uona MoBnrbcfi npo Bepecrefiuu ctrcreuaruqH0crxnfi ultp, - a rimnu trpo qe uoEE& clnoi ro,uinapn0crtr: ii ynepro crirpodiruruarna yrpainqn' {anruuuo roBoptrru, - fipaqe 6ylo 6

cnaaartr.Amop yuera Mlt) aJIe ult ix eanmnfitrpoxalltr rt0r0' ttpo qe Br4paBEo II{Tuc.fle pocisnanu, Bce Eacrolo$quga nronunaii euae, gfi ue6eaness0B ,clor,ryurrypuifi i aauiuicrparussifi 8Br0E0- rPpnurur peqax q0l00b Ee [0r0B0pnBe. rr:. IIIor0 "no.,mcrnnxsauioradorin". uii- Irn ynpainqin, a6o ua $elepaqii, r

YEPAIBA

Palauerroro rotrl xoae 6yur anmeupo BaprnancrnufiuicrussaA0ErpuEa, OcfloBa gororip. I anory rantr, rpo qe rpeda Coroay, rp;Eryerbcs Ea ssos[axxap.ueriniruyfi na ri4nocnocri rcs. 6yaornpaanonanucartr.Beequx yrou. tcol{3uy, EeEb$pauqXarrufiqtrraq Mome.rl0Mtrn- eoi uopa:ri.Touy CPCProse 3aBfrxu 6080 pO3yillru,40 rnes calr0crll{f,Ocrl{oinnugvruncsri c:ron'ssctrifi uaqio. $rpaiur BaJrem,Ilrb nil uiuqis i rous- HanbHl rHTepe0trSaAnS CBOrX0E0E0tl9. ris, Tas ntrcartrJltrqtrrbxi6a n trportr. uux i coqisaruuxinrepecin.Arc Besem qtrraqa,Eo rayrpainemifi rponafau4uunii,i6pomypi, qad ryo6yetteperouaru a Ee B uona,suifinpaqi rpofecopaBe. wa suiua Eeyofi"[trra. "Clontsnctnaires seua! rrycurry dygyuuuiroabannruc.E BcflEoro Anrop ue aa6ynara4artrtrpo syJ6. uecinuiruy, ranom i nec'i,nnisng noxgypsly Ee 80. ui,crnuoutozo (ui4npecaernfi IypEy anqll0 upa3bBor0 opufiuany) ... pucrr pociiimnsxi ynpaiucmuxoui. Bo nomsufiueoissisu BIEJIUEa€ riueqr. (panlir, qo "rpaqmnau r Ilpaai, ro- ninqeu otrpottrBqepeacBox)EertrEyqy ryr0qnc6A0 E0B0r0,&urrfi i efopiram' uet'alouauiro. I ueft nonufi c.ros'.fluo. rrtr re. qo ro&Ea 6yro a6eperlua Ay. nouyuicruvnufiuecisuiau o6os',fiBrono xoBoro &Brr.fl Pooii fi Snpaiun, sne 0srEqtrTbcfl Ttru, q0 TaE0,E 0]tr0 Bafi. iouynaroA0 peBo&oqi! q6o fiEe Ea!o. s,oK)trepetronoro AJr.fiuafi6yruroro caoi glr rcmoi peamroicroBt.rrltrnocfi aa penouroqii".Brxorrrr, Be- B'.f,trcrBa f,emEa raacniosi uir 6avrrn,uo {e' srroi rodrurn..." (crop. 241). "ysiqepaqiun CPCP. se.rar& nae 6yra rim. cniry n o.[DE trep. finaqia cnoB'sucDroro qa, EoJrtr I'KparHql MJcnnu Bqfitflcff E nanrufi opranian,.fln qe ysBJsrr co6i llpaai,arosIiuesi... uanc;anicrr fi le.f,EiEeo=cnaBicrtr,6 Ocranniirpoali.tlttuut'u nt€ B&r0iI0= ig,er, qo Ii anificueuuseosciu !e e B 6yAy.tuuit', q0 $oEeqErrlr B0n: "C"IoB'sHcrB0 rls tolirunn cnOr'fiEcEBoro 1942 potty a Jl,ou,4oni.cuinpodiruuqrsa. ,fl re rirnnraro n Ia. , ftoro Harrtrcau0 fiemi ypnnntrqb0x0poe4irynapri 4o- ,rerifi 6y4yuuri 6imm qimnoro corosy (uomanno,TaEo,Ba lonarB0u caissorotrepenJlary: "... ,fl npuxulrnur g.ront.fiE fi peadcruvu0ro cnpar4iMorepuoro 0n0. inruux4ep,xan), uoli6uo1o6purancrxoro mnponuxnoai. Commonwealth'y, B'flE0rBa,noa6anueuoro a6o y {opui uicqe. ' rtrqntrxr.usnis a6o pouanruunuxupiii soi "{itu Haqift,a6oqe y $opui r4ilwo.n nonSe1epat4ii.,.Aae {rpo Ee ssal0 sni cros'sscsniiunepii. eirruuoiceoepi7noi roadaraeno' 6y.ro 6 troutrrrnoro xoriru niclr lpyroi fi upuxnruuun,cr0r'.ruclra, I0 80ffi,0r0 ueclfiElsMy tr0JIlTtrIIfi0I0, E&= osironoirifiuu uryuro tpucuimrrr qro qionamnorosu ooqinilrnorolfi € npn. enornqini po6rm rouSinaqii,sni su. ttnurryrb norirussi uenopoayuiunnfi xtrJlbtrtrE,;TA[0r0 cnOB',fiE0TBa, {0 Ra' cauflepel crD0pLIr6y nomuifi cnos'flu. lrrnoltrrtrHyr6 noucoligaqiiEnpoun,ra pinro. ornifi lepnani .lroxrny fi ri.urnoro rpo. Buox,yrbrropyuirrucnpanetr.lrany BarJ uiai Enponon Saxinnron,IIeuMa:\sgtrsa, coqia;truo sanonoleuorofi Tpairbnolo fi Cxi,tsroro.Tpe6aaauumu rloponoro" (crop. 220). Ba rimrox Ea maJlb, trennycro6ogy trpupoluouypoBBErEoBi cropiunax Seneu poaBIIBaG, (crop. 251). SanT0 0[TuulCTllqHl II0rngntr E& M&tr= pevefi..." 6yrum no.rro c;roo'ruq,unu, xor i po. "B uaftdyrriii clros'suclriftnoairuqi, 6rrr rare BaxirlrBeft lalefiocgr:re ea- - tttrue aBrop,- ParnucmsfiCoroa crepetrefltrJr: "... Ilpan;1a,MoffiEaBaBffi.AtrHe Mofte6paru ua ce6epo.'uo,IepfraBtr craBlrrrr codi nfirasns: ru pooificrna uporenropstr, rqo ii noucr rpana qap. rouyHicrnvua naprin ii ria ii BtrJrtrBon mna Pocia, sa lyunon uaftmescix Pa4,sscrnuftCoroaue nonepryrr nicrn trp0rarau,{ficrin clon'rscrnoiinei (rpir sifisn Io qscro &ouylicrsquoi AoETpIr= uolanin)... Momna co6i, 4o "ytrBurtr crostffnctno 3& qa- craserbcffs llexoc.nosa,Jsnni Etr, i .{tr panflHcbEe fi llomqi, cis nifisr se e rimnn ssusafinororan. m,qo ParsscrnuftCoroacxoqeBBflTIEa runoro?" (crop. 228). Anrop BBasac, ee6epo.ltoranoro trporefiropa. B nac rqo raEB, uomrssicrr icuye, 6o rouX= serafinonp0a,trEe{b0"fi 6yur y tro.[irf,s.

-.1?:-,

r*i+i-: J:

:: ip! "lj .i

: .)

i;. " lii

iii ;!

r: i

i',:l

-l:,1 I

: 11

i;l II

,! | '. ta .t:

t,A

Y$PAIUA

,,lrl 1..1 .,1n .J

't -uud L

1. ri 1t

EUXIlapriflX)gKi? brrsBl{Aflqfir{, nOTep= xou mypnaricrurr.Vnisepstrre.i li4 rotrJffTb,a qe BtrR{[rre$pu3y B Ea,uux r0 BTparr.{8, aJe rrpecaourpala. Vnifi, snocarflxB PanflHcbn0r0 Pocien...Baae= uroBrlnA0 crixal_y nilouoi nin=yp.rgoroi unru Pa,gnnerroro Coruay a clos'rucbntr= $pauq1:nnoi arenqiilanaca,* retrop un f,esaJremE[ftrAep,maBautr uycsTr, "0paEc=IIpec",f. Onynnp'e crmogrl 6yru aonciu irtrlzn[, rim qe y.flBJrfinir Eepycralr nru.rovaruqnuu ril;Ii:lou, am co6i nepe4roenxi upoualaultrcrtr claris= pariruuin eafiufirnqe noBaEHe ciauo. ttry... Bce, oqeBtr,qgqft[, aBTouarrrqE0euqe, niu 6yn golri potttl rpe{cr&Bf,trBuiurrrrca, .finrqortouJnicruuniuaprii nou QpaHqyauoiafeuqii r llpaai, n BoTrrruyrb, n pianux 0noB'trEcbnEx lep- Eeorpalii n Mccrni. 0rxe, niu 4ofpe m'aBax, uarn bimnicrl a6o ua4y, a6o op1AyGpocifictnon,qec6n0r0ft cep6o. oAneft lpyre; roni, npaunouoni6no, x0pBaTcblt0m IlOBalIu, fl, I0n0BH0, II0B, {i clos'.sucrni.qepfi,aBr{ a'enualottcae re= u0, .fln uixro y Opauqii,anaecyuacri nmon panflEebsolo Iloulr .qoqb0r0n0, {enepaqien,Ee 0r. clos'fincrftictrp&Brr. Ea re,.fff rrl0 0nSrrop'ec aBropcrygii rpo gr4a'louucr r ni4i6'ertcn ,4arl{) le f,lfrsap0,4uboMy cBlTl, r r0Al saraJrbHec.uol'na06ny odonimnicrry unuynoMy, fi nepynanra6y,q,e, 6es ycnnux aacrepe= Te) r{o siu re algsnufi cru:rict, He sexb,Btrauatro (clop.254= rpe6a nicua fiboro ltrByBartrofi, ]qo aaPociero..." r[pauqyarnuii 25e). rencr Beneurenoi upa4iny. Jrerueqrlraerbc$nim,uecrnufiopu.qrl V criui Bcborororo, qo crarlocflB tlexo-Clorasquui r lrorouy 1948 po= fina.r, i qo npuuirnn, apo6aeninepe, Marorb EeynoBy napricrr. ny, J crird nelo:ri,iqo cninnaa& ctMo= _rcratraqeu, na nayro. ro Benema,ocrainsipn4nufiolo npaqi, VnpaininaOnyrrcp'esaBmAtr r&Aa€uo, eouy pinui, anrop go6peodirsausfisa. uaneAeni Tyr, He norpe6yrom, 81163 faEtrM cnnaAEtrM *). AnS {panqyaa mo4roronoueuraps... IrrIraHu.fiu,.flri rairtrqbfie"uocnn0qpiar. crro". Ilpore, B norinaltouyrronaantrEy * ** .ult nouiru.rr lenni orpixlr, It10ix x0qeuoHaBecrtr Tyr: ltpaqsBererua, nenItulra Beaeu&B qecBnolry opuriua.ri H0?Marnue fr 0nyrmp'e trpyreBlAaEEn, .racou f,allucan& Epyrfl]ri H];lErrMcrrr= 3y0'ffe, .firirq0 0x0ue, 33flTII A0 rBarrl iler, aBropnoBTopro€rbcfi ii ne paa Io= uarui eaynaxeunr. gnepi.Hinenpan.= dyraerrcan poavuueni Qoprau: 6yn aufacagopolr B tr'Hpaiqu,qiru: Beueu,flft trepeBaffiHa 6im= u i 1 9 1 8p . uictr cros'sncbliux'yrlennx(nolnnu, lep|epwmetiu.' Ionopauutpo rioro, BrrEfiT0rs) 3 qb0r0 [0r.rrg]]', cT0H0BJItrT6 7 [0n0p0fli ro ]Iocnonqrrui, npaqesauicm 3a A0TenEI{]t BIICjIOB0M Iltrue, JKpa. < Russie >>Bj[1IITI4 <<Mosoovie ,'. Bpem. iscrnoroHprrrnriaBacnl.alopleuna, r0r0, cauui.iearororonnpaqi lepdep. rroBrx= ureftnaroBopxrbtpo "cyxo fi 6"ri4o,0r0T0m.Hr0r0qu "lllocronquay". sicrr a naxnicrro,i rqeuicrr B Hyxo. t'VrpauHcxi,fi Ilepenlagav flg7u,neeuu. nasnsaefioro BLIII ", Ifienr, ron " ( (Russe) r0c61B lalusu. 1898.,crop. 6). Ha qacr,finr,flqur&- "pociiicrruii v&, Beneu eHafiuos flepuopflnuororilr.Tpe6a:"ynpaiueqr=uocnno([i1". r[panqyarnororepefi.ralarra,fycrana fl,pazonanoe, "filotror i ynpaircmlft Onylrop'e,qo fioro iu's napr 3ararrr',fl=uarpior, fe4epaaicr",rnepnnrinpuuirnn. ,flrssi4otrro, uuraveni. rau ynpaiucrnouy ,{parouauon6yr icro. pnn, r(po:rn.uoprrcr, f. 0nyrrop'e,6aucryvuftBtrxoBaEeqb erEo.rror, ny6.uiqilct, anc Ee "{i"rolor". CAanxOi <<Ecole Normale Superieure >, pociiicrnyfi uemnyMoByB rucr-r'xironaa Eoeaneectxu,ii,il., "icroprrri,npaBf,trE "Illxo".riCxiauix }lon", aJe re rnbpan I coqio,'rol ynpaiucsriufi". Touniue:yn.' yninepcurercrnoi nap'epr,a niuronrurs= paincsttoro iloxol;rieHEfl. ") I{ro crarrro Hannca,Horue 3a xr{TTtl Eeneura. Penaxulc

BepzEn, !,uumpo: "pocifielruii fiaoror s fairrsuuu.Anm'ynpaineqrl'.Tpe.

YAPAiHA

33'

Piv "ucua,ur qi seqnc.reuui 6a nnrrpanutu,r{o Bepryn 6yn orpixu - IpiSurqa 1' ne.rnnifiupaqi, qo it Eeqb-u0cSB0$in". ,(o peui, B rlrorry c&uory ttoaaaurr=0ryrnp'e BriJaB.y cnoi npnuirna, frni s,y urr He BEafium,4arncuepru Orra po6"rngr o rpaqi }eHeura ra.cnpaBft[r0 fera, Il. Ilinronona,II. Crpyno,I0. qi= ny eHrIrIft.l0Ielrr0 rcr0lll c.r0B'rDfbl|0t irei. uepixa...

# li

' 't' ' / ii ,

Epnecr rEHAH (1833-

1892)

Tps no,rii B ,'iireparypHollycniri, 1863 poxy, llas csir.oeniiycnix i sa y 55-ry piuuuulo cneprr.rPeuaua, uricrr r-rics,Uinposir?uoncq s .6i.'ruruifi

zpo6utn aKryairbHu,Irlrborro fifi,c,Hyr€H- xi,ruxocri uix n'rrb poxio nepe,a,rln Huka, u.to cBoro qacy yan r,axnr?se- uucro,,rireparypuufi raip O.ruo6epa ;urufi nnrna y <Pecuy6"riui flucryeu<M'alarr Boaapi>. flpore, icropir XpHcrBa)>, rxulo siruHo Halr 6y,ne raK cra n PeuaHa € ,rxue uoxlnne XpNrrepexJracrn crapuit SpaHuyetxuii croBe xlnTg. s .lrotrcbKoro,tax 6n repuiu: <<R6publique des L€ttres>. luoBHur,nor.tg.t)'. PeuaH cnp,o.rur e i I{i nolii 6y,ru: ni:xpurra nyaero Pe- o3elr,lroexpucrueHcrBoi rio'ro ocHoBH,aHa,B Fi.uHifi fioro xari, n Tperiepi, auxa. Urc uar:ic":,anuiury npaun PeHaa BperaHi; rr,orBa aucrie Perrasa ua crorolui BaxKo Hasirr quraru. LLlo (Lettres familiales) Ao lr,arepi, ,Uo 3aJrr{ua€Tb,cr nir Peuaua, IIe iioro qis,rorN s coxparircbKouy ayci: :in.lpyxullH fi no xoxauoi cecrpu feHpierz, ruo ifi Peuau npncnarHa raxi Jl0tru 'rIpo, BO[a) npo, pe.rr'iriro, YIpo snopyru.nuni pflAKH ,B cBo€My <<Xnr- Hayxy, npo lrafi6yrHicr,L r'u,o1crna, renr{ci Xpucra>; nuxig hepuoro fi npo Ky,rrbrypl np,o' ranir:a;r... Hy fi, Apyroro roMy HoBoro nosuor'o si- rpi,r tcua, 3aJlr{uaerbcrrxeapinuruuufi 6pauua reopie PeHaHa (,ui,re nu,r,aH- crurr PeHaHa. Hq Mar[Me Aecrrrb rouin), uto, ix fx y xoxnofio, cnpaBxHboronucbBv!,at'a y Ka.rrurau-Jlesinaui ilcixapi, rvreHHnKa, s PeuaHa e xi.llxa crHi:IiB: BHYI{KA II}ICbMEHHUKA. -- cru,rs npo,Qecopa crr4.:rbBseHHrZ. IcropHx PeuaH BHAaBy ,qo6i il{'ix fi axa:errixa, - Tpo\It raxrr aaxxuri; noxotxeHcru;rr <<ilinrrrenuc]' 1863 i 1885 p.p. <<lcropito Xprrcra>>. uo 'cbo(8 rorrin, 3 Hrlx r o . t a i H i q u i r H e n p o \ r c B r r € . t o q i l T a Hs xpn'crurrHcrBa)> eiAolr'rfi <<iKurrenucXpircra>>craHo- r I a ; c r r r J b i c r c p u x a , c r l r , ' r bH, e B B H qafiu'oirrcHocru,uro ii .(oci 3axoin,'rtoe Bnrb neprruii rclu), a si1 1887 lo < < l c r o p i rios p a i , r r c u x o n o q H T a q a ; a [ l o ; r 0 , r a x 6 l t ] I o B i H i T u ) r I H 1891 p.p. (n'ar.l HapoAy)) ro-rris). PeHau se,rr- cro ;rirep,arypHo'rocrlurro PeHaHoeHx go6pe 3HaB,rK Ha fiorrovat, Jarui <<Cno,rutHis,lurnHcrBa i rro.rr'o.1ocrN> rr.ru d'enfanceet de jeunesse>), ft noBi Axepena, sin soro.cis ie6peri- (<<Souvenirs siH si.ruo,Sirypynarurre v $pauuvarcr,Korofi cupiarcclroro MoBaMu,uro ix nirn nnxna.qany <<Ko.nex4,e OpaHc>>. K H x r u r r a H K a x r) K c r u , r r e p a r x o n H i r . y <Ain;orax> ra A.re yrna lZ cxenru[H3trI ,He pa3 3a- Ue s <<CloMHHiax>, crarrsx i peuegsiqx yoxua 6lrrur PeHaHa Ha u,'rflx xou i npuBodr,r,rnl,t .rire,p,aHaAHrlx,a;re c'nipHtlxrinotes, i uayxo- nix :eiHAe gaxofl.'rroBJrrrcn frpnKlreralruPesax,a: fioro Boro 3HarreHHaicropuvH'i npaui Pe- rypHr.rr,rn ysBolo, ipoHielo,6ararcrsolr i.qefi,raHaHa cborto,qHiBxe He uarcrr, Mlr ,craBHMocs renep 6i.rrrruKpHTr.rqHo Ao .naHTorrlt'a.'rflpai fioro, uro 6 ralr He <s,reHoi Hais,HOcru>>. t(a3aJu7r;H6oxlnnr J.y)rKa\rH. PeuaHa. ulo flBlrBCfl XpHcra>, 3 <Xurreuuc Ui,re xlrrrs Peuaua _* xHTrfl Be.

iti::,fi;;'',i.:-1.:.:1,r'-..''.':i: ff? 6; _-.,:l"arF"*-+1>.1ir.}:iffi7"i;-;#:'';;;:7::.f'if.lirii:i: ' '1,-, #t,' '.

ffi

Yfir-{lui

,:i'

''"i

i..

:14 i llJ

: -_;. k-.,f' /:t.

'1'

"iiJ,i !f ,iill i.l!,1 r' llH.

;

ll[ :,:l

l ;"lii .1'

i lf l1 , , i ii lrlit i r 1{ ; l "iij l,:\' ' '4

i'l l':, ' iI tl

I , li j

!U,'i

li,r

.t,i t'iii i',1

Jrr{KdnonHcbMeHHHKa i npb$ecoFa, | iaea.ny>,a peairia * <rp/cora B M-o- . toni'rHr.rftHac.nitor<oAHoto fiono rpo- | pairrHifi Ai.ilsnui>. Peninis BaAo,eonb. xy. Cnoro vacy PertaH, uro criuqnn I Hae uopa.ntunfi iscr*trxr nnAcrBa;

cnarHy napu3bry ceuiuapin Cen- | a.lxe )K )Ko,rr,Ha preririn He e e,rrr{H,o Cnilrnic, uepes ca,o'i{inocoSivHi no- [ npanauBa,ar,reeii penirii - rpaB-

silifiruos D rArrruvD rJIs,uH, rrL^arr, rKaroru[ercoi aqrvJrn4DNur rpary4si,u, 5 ra auei il5L |[ A quuii. Are uepKoBHeeNxoaauun ua- | <Di.rloco$iuni norJrflArl si.Lil.arulru saBxrl{ 3arH[rHnocq n PeHaHa; nin lPeHana ai4 l{epxnu, a,re nin siaif,ru,on s6epir, rar 6n MoBHrH, uepKoB,HyI eia Hei 6es rHiny, ,6es sronau,frrrayruy i Hir<o;u.lHe BrpaqaB noBarn l aocrn; HaBrraru:..cepue fioro u:agaBxlo ripH. Bi4 xpucrltnHcrsa csoix uo- | 4r.r3aJrxurrJrocbflosHe sriuaro.toi qeJlor,r.txpoxiu PeHaH 3arpHMaBrnea- | cHorx xplrcrurrHcrBa. I rouy, xoaN nictl, uto ii noriu fiono lo'cgiA y"Ie- | PeuaHii,rq 6ararnox spo6uu nipy ne-nur'u - ^ - ^ trrAr.DvyAID, -:--^^--..--.-ni.ttTBepnHB, Hono caMe, ltu IIIo MUMo- II| -$ru/lrJrl4buffJ, u,olrnznoro, a r4rus, a1 niu, J3 Alryfrurtr0r lJlH, 6ory, 3p{JUOKy, .(ptn0rFor epo€ He crpaBa HayKr.r,a sipu. | 6an raxox H,eMoxJurBorc ganb niftuy npo,nipn. s n a H fpygTo,Bno Tuu, rrur rH,e lu ^xro ru ruae uae D nipu, rynr IPeuas Ln4n Aan A 4 D I rn rPynr,u'rrH.(I S spyfi.nynaa PyihHyrtaE I 1 4 5 ( P r 4 . rPeHaH pauionaanue noacHenHfl SeHoueHa Bonurepiacuxuri-.eofioeHlr,nrfi aHrflpeI -

aipu. A.ne

ue uixano

Petas I liriiinuri lyx. Koporxo raxyru, nin

cBoe ai,'to Hayxoe,oi ap€niririHo,crnI spo6un HeMo)KnHBr.rM a,rr ,lyMar,oqHx po6na, ffKrrrotMo)KHa raK BncJroBrlrucr, I ntoAefi aurux.tepuxa.rrislr. perinifiHo. Eor A"rq Hboio <Ksreropin I

I r${H.

CDpanqgsokaAkadenin

i,i

' r"l{11

; liilr:

i il{{[rri] . l i , i ! Iii i ; triI;rIl Urli I

l,l.

i , j

:rl' l,i

".i,1

ODanqyalna Analeyis (Acad€mie tr'rangaise) sacggBaHa1635 p. Itapln= sal Piueue ralan ift craryry. Boua

Monseigneur Grente (1936) - Jacques de Lacretelle (1936) - Andr6 Maurois (1938) - J6r6me Tharaud (1938) s 40 siresisi Maeaaslan= prince de Broglie (1944) - Pasteur criranacrbc.fi xs ycrifiurru MoByfi npanonuc. Xm Vallery-Radot (1944) - Andr6 Siegqboro ODan[varna.Analeuis rlb0r0 Opasqyarna, naleuiu nocrifiuo fried (1944) - Edouard de Roy (1945) n0JI0 Ycrlr4EeEE.fl lpaqn€ IrDaqn€ noJlo YcTlr4EeEE.fl cn0Bsulta -. Emile Henriot (1945) - baron SeiI{DDaHqysbR0I m,usoiM0BR muB0I Mosn _( I [eDIIIe BI{' lidre (1946) - Joan Tharaud (1946) SDanqygrnoi -- 1694 !., oc= - Ren6 Grousset (1946) - Robert de xasfl.fiq60r0 cJroBtrtrBa p.). 0m Marcel B0c6ue.1935 p.). 1935 0m cuu= cuu= Chambrun (1946) Papol rarrr€. B0c6ue, rarrr€. Mondor (1946) - Jules con qaesis ODasqyerxoiAnaneuii sa (1946)-Henri x trO- Romain (1946) - Etienne Gilson (1946) l.mo r i n aI :) : * Maurice Genevoix (1946)-E!dousrd odDannrEoBoro aEanoMrfta BMo nln lin 00DaEHfi traeuo (1919) Andr6 Henry Bordeaux Herriot (1946). Georges Lecomte Chevrillon (1920) (7524) - duc de la Force (1925) nna uicus n Araleyii reuennilrsi: uicqe IIIapu"ElloDaca fi uanrraaa IIe" Louis Madelein Emile Md.le (t927) TeEa.q0 ix, nrrfiovenosa "cninDo6ir. (L527) - Andr6 Chaumeix (1930) EtrIITBO" 8 EIMIIffMtr. (1931) Pierre Benoit (1931)-Weygand - Frangois Mauriac (1933) - duc de fir 6asnuo,_Btrlouy.cnucrv,dit'v= Broglie (1934) - L6on B6rartl (1934) pylorb.. rirqDaroDin. ra= 6ax0B.trx Georges E0B r +opys Claude Farrdre (1935) 1oT0ptrfitr..BltrcBfi0Bl. erIIcx0IIII, (1935) E<lmond Jaloux Duhamel rrptrD0IE-trr[, jilaapl. a,4B0E,aT. ]ilH0a.Br0:t (Pagaol)". Amiral Lacaze (1936) {1936) -

YNPATUA

il{.P H T U Tpncra poxin rouy n Yrcpaiai 3a napnarxorc raserolo

<GAZETTE DE FRAIICE)

I xsirxs 1648. - 3 faaHcrxa uaxi,rrricrr ai,f,urra,licma, ulo BeJrH.Ka qacrltHynorb3anopoxqin,p,o36r,urn crxax sificux. 8 xnirus 1648. - flu,urynos Biru-

Hafiuory,ruiui n'o"rrlclxi MarHarfi, ulo6 ypqryBarxcq BiA Tarap i Koaaxin, yreKJril Ao MonAaBlrl.rHu.Breua rux, uto no,suHHi6ytu 6 croqrr.r Ha qoni rtonbcLKoro nificrr<a, ue 36i.nrurn,rra aanipnxy, xxlryBruHHaceneHHsB ocHa, UIO noJIbCbKa 6grpOJIâ&#x201A;ŹBil BHCJIIXiL'Ia raHHro anapxiro. HafiHosiuri sicrxu &ryx6y Boxy B rpeKo-yuisrclxifi TBeprrrb, rrto noBcraxui, Tarapu ft qepxni, ulo, xoq 3'eAr{HeHa s PH},r- Kceaxn, lrocvHynncrr ax Ha qorupn cbKc'r0l{eprnorc, ane s6eper;rasci lul{.ri si.r, flpcc.rana. ra.rqqH fi pyf,uyo6pslu Cxianroi L{eprcnu. Cnyx6y roqlr He ti;rrxrr sci ce,ra. a.re raKox c'nisa,rn 3 Ity3HKoIo c,r.o's'qscrKolo i nicra. uro ix soHu gJo6-v.rn. (3 langue a6o l(!), pycrxoro MoBoIo(en fqaucrrca). Esclavone ou Ruthenienne), gxn_ ulo ii Balorb yci ri, xlo Malorb oi6psA Cxrariuoi ,[ep,rau, s'osc,il.r ,eiAMimHnri sia

30 Jlnnnq 1648. _- 3 Bapuarr.r: Kunsr Bu'rxn'eneqrxufi, sycrpiHyruu o6pray Pnvrcurcoil-leprru. Kc,aaxin,3aaraKyBaBix, xou Koga(tl3 rpannr 1648. - flnuyrr s ri no,c.nrllepe6ynanrt y Bapurani .l.trl f.u,anclxa: ferulas floto'urruft ne- Mr{poBrrxneperonopin. (2). A;re I(opefiuou B no,-IbcbKHM niiicrxor.rpixl' BaKIz raK ,lo6pe 3axll,u{a.,ulct, ulo u1o6 araxyaaru Tarap i Ko- e6H"'rH2.000 xosnipin s ap*di xursa ,Il,ninpo', Baxin, qxi [,o,BcraJrnfi su6panu BuurHese,urrcoro,a iHui lrycu.,rll nricBoro Bor(Arr XMerbHl,t,IlbKofo ratu. B'cxrr KoaaKis3BerbcrrXrnelr3a (Ehmielecki). H'qb6r1fi (Zrr.ilsky) (3), uo 6araTo 'no Spauqii, rUO MaH.qpyBaB, 3olldp,eMa l5 ;rnnns 1648. 3 Bapuranu: ii uory niu sHae.(4). 1 2 . 0 0 0 c e J - r r r3H 5 , r u 6 r a p M a r a M n noBcra.rruua 9epnirinuruni, r{a KopqoHi s M,o,cxosuliluoru,fi no.4i"'ln.rncl sa aBi apvii: oana, Ha qo,rri3 sKHMcb 2l u6opia HoBoro Kopovrfi,HacrynKpu'nonoco:vr (Krevinoss) pyillxJra B uuxa nm B.ra4ucJasa IV. ,{ori Jluray, .4pyra, Ha e T,a,n[rorc, 3) flx 6aqlr-vo, npissuu1e Ko:aurxoro onepye ua Pyci ft sanpoxye Bapoai. l8 .rlrmng 1648. Tar,apu fi KosaKtl ,uifillrrH ax ro Kpaxona. Pycrrci (Russies), ulo Ha,'reyarb .r1o rperlb,roBcraJr[ r nepienaxniii xoi sipu, ix nipn. (1). 6i.rruuo,criaa ,cno,6,oay l) Cxi.rrxu rre rBeprxeJina rngnoailalo iclopu.rnif, lificnocri, Ar'n. crarrp <AntrpyciB>, y <Co6o,psifi Vxpai..ili>,{.q. 3-4.

lersuana 6yao ue Jrerxe Arr Hanltcaugfl $panuysau 17-no riry.

4) Lequel a fort voyag6, particulidrement en E rance, dont il sait ta Iangue. ,[,onucyeauvae, ua6yrl, r:r ynaai 1nunepxeuctxnfi e,nisq.re xnrrs Xuqnrnaurroro. Aus. I. 6oprqax: <Koaa,xu KvearHl4,ubxoronia Aronrcepxenov (1645)>, n raeeri <Vxpaincrxa Tpn6yna>. 1922 p., q. i,.

'i .l -,1irrl

YEPATIA

1848 pin y larrs.rslri ([o

cmainrtoi

pivnuqi)

! ll rarin ualripeuurc gaB'fl3a,'r0rcrr I. ry lvlsr, @epanuaHArIlepsHfi, Eoxien s cro,'ruqn,ilrlricri Jlreosi roeapncreo vn.rrocrio qtcapr Ancrpificrifi... Pycuuie, niA Haesorc <Paaa Hapoaira *), Bcsxifi poAb naHunurr u,ru po6o Pycrca>>, Korpa rToposyruiraounrbrgHbrr lpyrilr no:Aauqiu rroBbrHHo- crr 3 HapoIOM, lioro sacryuaru, HaL cru TaKb rpyHroBbrxb rocno,tapteb r.ioro norpe6arulnpo,r.lururqrn i HaA qyBarr.r'6yAe. (,rcuertnr),aKb H xanyttullKoB] lt Ko- rloro cso6oAaMH 'MoprrHKoBb, lraroTb rrepecTaTHc'b .l,Hf Hoseqsa norpe6a AJrrrHac Pycunir 1 5 M a q 1 8 4 8 r o a a . . .s ) . raKo.to s6opy rnu qsHifiue ,ca o,itaxe, qHM Hatu Hact(0p0.cq 3acTjtHoBuMo, II. 1Ko,,'rucb piA 6Hn, cr,aHi Aoci r Rriu tpyroro rpaBHfl 1848 p. sifiaicr.asani sxuu np'u Halanift teuep rulrocfl 6i,ruurerK rp'hcra yxpainuie, pisHoro nixy fi ctaHy, B KoH- KoHcruryuii 6urn ,uoxe i n'onnn.en. Ao cnclopcrrir? sar{i Cn. IOpa B My Pycuurz la.tnurxi HaJrexr.{Mo JIlnosi. fonoayran u,a s6opax Beirr4KofopycbKofo HapoAy, roipufi o. i\lux. Kyaeuclrufi. flic,rq ei,(- orHrllr rotso,pr.irbq3lrKo]r i 15 Mi.rrioHie Br.{HocHTb, 3 r(oTporoniarperrr ui.nioAaHHs qe,crn nalr'gti Maprinu; Ha BeM.Irrc fa.rrausxy aaueulrye. Todl llJaruxesnqa, 6yna BacHoBaHa <l-'o,rosga Pycma PaAan. 10-ro napi4 6u.n Konrlcb cauo.u,inunnft,pierpaBHr 1848 p. PaAa er.rAa,'ra HaJI cfl s c,Taeinafilroxtrifiurl4v H'apore;puy aiaoasy .r,o yxpaiH- ,r,aM Enponn, .rrar csift nucslr'eHHufi cbKoto, a6o, qr roli Ka3aJ'IH,Rsltx, cnoi eiracHi ycr,aBu,cnoix raacHl.txttHl3in, -,onHHM c,'togolt:6nr s (pycbKoro)>Hapony. Ocu rercr .ro6piu 6urrn, BaIroxHl{M i c[.[tuqM. uiei sironoruoi si,rolsu, uo t{.epes.uenpuasHicytu6u i pisHi noqacoBnepue *flsLrracfl, s ],Jb I nucy <3opa l-a.ruqKa>, a 15-ro "rIlTI4t{Hl HeU{aCTA p0CIOr-I Cfl IIORCJIU rofi ee,ruxrft Hapia, crparul ceo,to rpaBnr 1848 p. calro,(inrHicrb, dBoix xHssie i npzfi,.<6parta! urol niA qyxe [aHoBaHHe. Taxi ueulacrq cK.rroHr{,ru 3 qacou Biaouo BaM,u{o Hafiscuifturufi Uicap M H o r o ) r o x H u x n a u i s a i l c r y n nru,uiA Ancrpificnrnfi i xopo,rr Hau Ha.r.aJrr4 gegi1, pycbKoto orer{b ,rrapo.r,alr o6prnry x 3 r'racKaBonciu ceoei AepxarBH i uau, PycnriaNrsel{ni fa.rruurxoi, na- Hr.rMBnpequcfl lroB.rrpycr,xoi i onyrenrov s aHq 25. ,6epesua1848 Koit- currn ceiil Hapin, xorr ras s:uiHao6crnryuiro ro 3naqrrrb: raxy Syrq,a- prlKy Hapo'JrHocrunepeuiuurt He uenranbHy ycraBy, ,rcorp.aui,rouy Ha- Moriia, i xpor pycbKa s xnnax ix nirunyru H,e repecrala. Flapia rtxpoAoBH Harx,oMy q'erpe3Bu,6paHHx gaBipe,HHe ilranr{Hxuyxin yAi,n n npa- cnoco6ou ocras,'reHufii ruo pas 6i.nu. ,oc,na6"regnft. sicrar aasacrun{ BiI eo,4aecrsicB,o;iM Ao3Boare, i rllu cno- ule VyXOi, a lBCe noHlrr(eco6otrr ,cao6ro.qufe lo6puir 6rzr Ha,:lt AOBo,TI,HOCTH uuft, aau,ar Bo' ,BceMJ'rrtruarucg i ao ga6egneqae. roi npufiruoJr He.[o,'ri,lu,o copoMo[r rllillu HaM Ha.(anr.r Mexn cso6o,ra]\ra Te oco6[uBe npaBo)uo :uoxeno g6H- 6u.to PycnHoM Ha3HBarHcR. Bnpaaai nisHifture o6iriur.r,ra.qoato parr{cs Ha ,Hapa$.rsaA cni,nrsnu no6poM HauuM, posuisuaearn norpe6n uaury rarilniiiua onixa, 3ar{aJruHaM flpaBa, oAHaKox noneHarpoaai rcparoHauoro i raKoei Harl- npH3HraBaTr{ pelHiliuuft crau piuefi He .[osBanrJr qcHifi,uoryrl,fl,aHoei [peAKJraAarn. *) nogaeMo qeft loryueur 3a roro. .{&fl,nu ernnroaoriqnuMrrpaBorlllcou.

*; lmuufi sapinnr: dol'onHa Para>.

Pycrxa

YfiPAiHA npaBAHBoi.qocrylurr.r cao6oru. I a riu clryrnilr craHi socrasaJrncbM'o ax aoci. .A,re gr Bce Ha oniri s rracoM cq Munae)sr no snlri npuxpifi BecHarI,acryllae. rax rBparrn! i rofi craH cuyrtruit nuui suiHu.r cq qepe3 KoHcr.uryuilo. 6parrn! €cro re-,Ber.tuKe npaecrb ro Bo, Be,'IHKe .{o6pon,iTerbcrBo, coHue,Korpe flK ncilr, rar i Hau Py-

Kp,nnucsraHr6on nepeA csirou i He crqrHynr4Ha ce6e HapirauHRnoroniur uacrynunx. flocrynarlMos Apyrr.rMr,r HapoAaMu s rr,o6sii sroai! Eyar-

Ir{OTr.{}r,qnM 6Hrfi ltoxeM ,i nosuHHHcbMo.EyAulro Hapolou! Tuu ro qyBcrBorlrHapoAHocruuanoeui i B riM Hay,ipeHnrcc,o6pa.uucrMo cq nru Pycuux, Korpr.rMao6po i ulacre HapoAyHa cepAurr,i 6yaeu li-

l r ' l

I li,, i;

SaciAaHuq<<foJrosHoiPvcrroi

Palx>r

€uHaM sacsiruno i ro rrroBcrr,o Hac .larH B cnoci6 Hacrynyrcvuri:. u{HTrrInpo6yaa.ro.Dyrnrrcn ruNrcoHa) flepnnrr 3anaHH€M uauruu 6yAe qeM ocei,reHiuapo,ur Aa,lexi i cycia- 3axoBarr.raipy i [ocraB[rr.t n,a pinrti si, ni,(HocrrbcrrnepeA oqH)r,aHauru- o6pna,ox Haur i npaBa rrepKBfli c,sgM V H a e e r u r l rH a u i i i n a p c l u i c r u n o r s - uleHuxie Hamr{x 3 [paBaMH i4pyrKx cbKa, i o ao6pi i o cBo6oJ,axcBoix o,6psaxis. cKopo i xuec npoil{Hiurqru 3aq,aira, 6) PosadaaruisaHocr.rrlrHapoA- a IrrHx Eparrn! cuHr,rraK serHxoi uicrr Haruy Bo Bcix ei qacrqx: sr.tAo'pyclroi polr.rHH, ua,ru6rrcrvo cal,ri cKoHaJIeHHelt s3HKa HarII,Oro,3anp0'oAHi Ha ds4ri noeicraru i na .rtaJrb]r BaAXeHHeMero B nrKoJraxHHBIIIHXi riu He,IqacHiM gaue:prBiHHlo ? Hi ! BHCIUIIX, B',I,IIaB.aHHeII rII,ICbM rIaCoBHX, flpo6yaa,rcr yxe ri Hau ,'reBpy,cxufi vrpulroBaHH€r\r xopecnoHAer-ruift 3 i xpacHy IrJlr Bopoxfir'u npuu,ricrr. IIfl.CbM,EHHHMH TAK HIAIIHMI,I, fK HH|UH. Bcrasaftre x, rBparrq, BcraBafire 3 l,Il{ jlo rIIeny cilaBrrHcbKcrf o Ha.lexaqoJlf0lrocHy Bauoro, 6O yxe uac! UIHMH, po3urupeHn€rr ro6pHx i yxuBcra,Hrr,e!arne He no BBa.u,H i rH,esro- roqHfix KHn)roo.Ks ssuui pycuxiru i qn! FI,o ABHrHiMcflpa3oru,,ruo,6nni,u- vcn,'rbHHMcrapaHHeu BnpcltsaJurxi Ha xlecrr.I HapoAuicrb Haury i 3a6e3n'e,qn- pinHi nocraturlr rr3HK Hau 3 [rHtrr[ru .{aHi Hanr cso6,oau. floxtrxyfiuo Ml,I B yprtax n_v6,ri.rHrlxi r. l. n) 6yrev qyBaru HaA HaurrMH npaB Toi cnoci6Hocu. a6ucbyo He no-

,;ry* 38

." I

ctr-

:l_ i*r

!n-

,.{TF:'.{ .-'i I YEPAIHA

BaMn $oHcr}{ryqifi,HnMn, po3[bHaBarn norpe6n ,Hapo.[y irauono, i no[paBJreHHfi 6nry Hauroro Ha .u,opoSi KOHcrHTyqifiHiftr[yKaTr{, a flpaBa Halui BiA, BcqKoi Han&cru i ocxop6.neirHfl CTaJTO i cUIpo xopo,IrHTE. O riu r'or BCiMBac, Bparrfi PycnHH! cBi,4oMlrxaILIHIIJ;,li yno.ltunaeu, a6ucbre raK, sK..(oci, uesnouuyroBipy saxosanr{ Ha[r0,My Ftrafiacnifiurouy I{icapoan i Kopo.rreeu KoHcruryuifiHony Oep4nHaHAy I. n riu cnJrbHiu nepexoHaHHrc,ulo IIiA MoxHI{M3acTynneHH€MAncrpii npaBa Harri i waponHicrb Haura yrpinurncn i cunn cngi po3Br{Hyrr{ Moryrb. flpn riv Bac yBaxur{x po6nM, trlo TAK gK 3 OAHOI CTOPOHH GBFTHM HA.

l, i l'i, j l li

ili . ,]}' ,

rliiti,i

,iri{trti

III. 1848 p., s iuiuisrrslr qexi,B, 6yno' cKJrHr{aH0crostgncb(utl s'isA y llpasi, .sKurlMa'Bsaua,HiQecrysarn npa.Ba c.lt,ostsucurcriti Hapo.uirfa6c6ypsrxoi uoxapxii nporn uixeqrxux i ua4apcrrnx sa3,ixaHtP flouix c,ron'qHcbKnMH AeneraraMn 6y;ru raxox npe,&craBHHKr.r<lloaonnoi Pycwoi Pa.ur.r> : Inan BopucurenN.l(181s., 1892), sacry,rrHrK roJro.BnPaAn, fpnrcp, frHuflerHu, .[oKTopr,eo;rorii, i cry:eHr Orexca Saxnnncrxsfi. O6,opoHarcuu riAno cyaepeHninpanayrpaiHcbKoro[ra: po.q.y,ra;ruurxi Ae.teraru He ga6y,rn npo croix dparie s 3arapnar,crxoi Vxpaiuu, ruo He uaJlt rpeAcraBuuKin Ha stisli. Ha sacilanni a'iaay 7 qepBHs1848 p., Ba BHecKoM Inaua 6o,pnc[KeBgqa, 6yao npufiHrrronocraruoBynpo npara yxpaiHuisi c.'rosarcis y ua,u,apcrrifi aepxari. IIg nocraHo. Ba, B nepeKilanis Hiu'e'urmoi no-

url.rMo6oBrr3KoM6yAe npaBa, HapoAuicrr naury Hanporl{B n.cix eaMAxie TaK AoMOBHx, sK TTyXOCTOpOHHHX, cuJrHe i ,cTaIe r60porHHTil,TaK 3 A,pyno'i cropoHu cau Eon i ,nparo aro,qcKocrH HaKa3ye, a6ucuro HanpoTHB rux, xoTpi llonpn Hac TaKXe ,ct o cBo€ ,{o6po..i cnoro Hapo,uuicrr crupaprb. xnaAHorHeHaBncTHB cepAufx Ha,ulil{ He XHBtrJrrr,HO tK rqnpi cyciA[ ro,{'rtN, 6yla raKa: Hoi sexri B sro,{i i eAnocrn xu,nfr. A6ncruo r'oMy HarrroMyHaMipeHHK) 'Cnos'qHcmfifis'ieA y ftrpasi.touarr.ru cKyreqsifi'ue u,orln BiA[oBicrr.r, faerbcq,uo6 6ys norc,raAe,nufi xineur, BAL!,Ba€M rB2CHaKOH€III Eparra! a6ucb- rHiroei c,'roBsrrbKoro fi yxpaiucrrorb re sr i MH Bo ,fiuBosi fonouuy Pa:y (n opurinaai<pvclxoro>) HapoAyB 'Halri- Vropuruni. 3'is; B,HcJro,BJrr,o€ 3aBfl3aJrH, rax i sn s riv OarviL{ cBoe peHHrc B rroMeHui pa,uu cfi s6upaax, cninvyrra npururiuenurr MaAf,paur cKopo Balr cnoci6 .[o Toro IIoAaMo. cso,Ll,r o,luonJreMeHugM, cr,osaulxHxi A lenep Bparra 3aBipre Har'r Pyynopcbr(o-yxpaiHcrxzu, i 4ouaraertcr, urrrau! ,i 6y,l,rre nepexonaui, uro rilruro6 c!'roBaKn fi yropcrri yxpaiHui tiKo Ha rarifi ,4oposi craueuocn ruu, cTaJIH BCe Te, IIIO IBOHLIABMararOTb, - rIHM 6n?H nOnnUgIlCbMO, CIla- a c.a:Me: HeMocs !rccrHrru, lpocaiutenuu cBo1) U{o6 uaArpn Bl{BHaJrz crosaxin 6oAHnu napoaou!!! i yropcrxux yrcpaiuuinsa oxpeui xaJ]ruin, rtrq 10 uas 1848. poan, rxi ua.u,u6 B yr,opcbroMv qa/,lui pinHi 3 MaArrpaMH npaBa. fpllropifi fxrmoan.l, enncfion, npeAsAaTenb. 2) IIIo6 BoHil MailH cnoi rapc.nui 3acrynnnrn npeAci,qarerc: cofirrr,n 3 oKpeMorcnocrifigorc cJroBaubMrxair Kysencuflfi, cxoJrqcrn(. rc0rc fi yxpaiHcrxorc xouiciero, flca Ioan Eopncureonq, nncbuexHlrx. uana 6 npara ii o6og'ssox 6eperrn Coxperapi: FapoaHi npaBa cnoBaxin i yrpainuir. Mnaih Marnnorcrrnfi, l-lq xoMiciq uana 6 npaBo cKnurarn nponooi,nnm Kare,u,pzrJr bHrrfi, uapo.auifi oo'fiu i si,4xruaTn sci Ha,KaTeonop Jleonronnu, an UeHrpanbHorO ytr'olpcbKoroXilriapxiBlcr Tonapucrna Kpel. crepc{Ba. r'1o 6ylu 6 u,e'6e3[gqxi grg

YfiPAIHA caoBaqHKoifi yxpaincrroi HapolHoCTH.

aa6eate,{eHanonHa cno6oAaHaB'raHHq fi ua(ioua,rrHoro BHxoBaHHg.

3). UIo6 BcHH nof,rr.r ocuoeyearil 6).. lllo6 ne siAlros,tqru c.nonaxami uapoa,ni ruKolrrr, vicsxi enapxir.rrrni yKpar&rlsMnpa,BaBaKna:arn fi yrpnil .yr{Hre.rbobxicervi,napii,nu' MyBaTHTOBapHCTBA BaKnar,I,t 3aAflq .(on0lfom pornnrrcori xnTll r{apoAy cnoBaubKorui Hayrori ycrarl,oBI{, nr riunaeii, niqei, axar,euii, no,nirexHixy fi oanH co ft yxpaincbr{orre,na uto6 cnoBaKH yHirepcnrer; MoBaHaBqa,H,Hfi uae 6yru fi yxpaiHui ualu ri x caui rpaBa'u1ocJroBaubKa fi yxpaincsxa, fi vae 6yrn Ao roBapucrB,rrK i Marsp'u,

IeaH cauoBEAeqb

BeqbKrrir-

JrK)TrreBEx AniB 1848 p. B fiaprxi

(1818=1890), pociaunr 1839ponyBcrytrEB B poAy, AoXap. IBAHEEIIbItl,Ifr

Cpeanencrnoro fi f,ocrouapoBa, riscrroro yuinepcurery,ne, ri4 BtrJIrrB0M ailxouuscdyrpainorruu[yJrbryprurrpyxou i Btrp0.roBm 1843.44 ponir nular 4 rouu q0 B Ef,x, gaBAflRrr cnaluctorbipnuna",If,on01trtr", Hocrouapony, nBaf,abynnrlf,crl yrpaiuoeranv0r0 xapa6repJ. Tlr 3'.neuJucf, rnopu Ip. Iinirnr, M. Iiocrouapona, T. illessesna,A. -{ermucba0r0, fl. Iflororerara iu. Ilponolavu6i;rrruyqacrrrHycB0r0artrrrs Baftoplon0u, Beqrnuiionrnuscfln IIa= ptxi r:,lrnruenoi pcnc,lmqii1848 pony, ruo ii cro"rirrs rcpin, nincnmrynartr JrortreBEX rroufi y Ilapu,mi,Beqrnnfiro4i ,n EaruBlmg 1 Opanqii.CauosuAeqr 'MoBaMu. ix $paxqyarnoloft pocifimnom Opnrira:rfioro salucon a6e. aalroryBaB irilaeroeas 6i6rioreqiiu. Jlesiuan Mocrni (no:r. Pyunuqinomifi);rnepmoqi 0. Eara.'rifi=TarapuE0Ba, BraciraAorbrianigouoroynpaiu= BtrJp]'["\'Ba.[r satrrreHF e6ipuuny"Apxinua Cnpana"(Xapniu. crnoroicroptrfta,B rraJopoarroBcl0lfrenolry peromoqii, 3nrfftaâ&#x201A;Źuo ryr nafiqina.niure 1S2t. II-III). 3 naro:ucro.lirrsnlorHeBoi Beqrnoro. 3 sArrEC0n 3imqpoff, 22 rtotoro l9 8 p. (1). BttxoAx<y ua 6y,ulnap Ira.rlificaKnft, sycrpiuaro top6y x;rouuis y cfiHix 6;rloeax, 6es s6poi, nonepeAy ua.rrcnr po,xia 12, 'ryxarors: <<ferr <<Hexaftxnne Pe$opIiso!> (2), ua!> (3). Bv.rurtercle .rs Ma.r,resax -uo 6yeunxy uiHicrepcrea BaKop.tot{flHX oftpaBrcp6a rponaJru - uyniuulanuui rsaplifiui, ,Bepxu,rIapaMH,cxa{ryrb yqBar i poeraHarorr ua'pi,1ura6.ttMK Hato,lo. Manrcxn xn.larcrr in yc.nia KaniuHR, Bll'yKyroqn: <,ferr :nyniunna,rruux reap-rifiu'in!>, np0Te pos6irarcrtcrr npg nepurift ir ,noqe'i... Tar npo,uuHyn Ili'rrii .lenu. X'ro,nui l ) flepeuraqaerao s pocifrcuxoro. 2 ) loroua Pa.uu lriHicrpis rih 1840 p. 3 ) To6ro peSopua nu6opuoro npana.

<Mapcerresy>>, KpLIrIsrb cnisanrr <Hexafi xune aprrrin,,reu fiso!> (4), a,'re Bce xiHqaerrcq rucHsBorc ft Ha.[, 6apunevip .rurn.rnr{r.rHe.{oJraAnulrr.r Ka-ta\ru...Bci ey,r.rui, ulo Br.rxoAqrb Ha Dro ae Piao,ri, i ao Tnilepi, (5), safiuq'ri xip.acupalru s 6irr.rx nJla{uax, npu nonuifi s6poi, raK uo Hixro ge uoxe Aicrarficff .qo Tniaepi... Cepeg3, 23 .norono 1848 p. 3paHxy Bce siftcrxo Hauororosi. tlacruna apruii, pasou s rcipacrpaur, Br,rur{KyBawacq nporH 6_yrqHrcyMirricrepcrBa,ne xr.rBefiso; uyrn ronoc-

4) Apu,in, Bo'rrrporrrB lryniqmanunrl feap4ift4nrrr.crrinuyn,ala'o'nogrruii. 5) Pe:raeHuis ropoJrfl Jftoi tDi.nina.

Y16PATHA

ra[ro, rryroqfi cFosa: <<Ha 6y;rlnapax poscrpi,rrcrcrr..>>. Brxo.uxy na lra.riii coru,il 6 yaueap: ta,Hio.[Hor,o, a,epera! r,oAaHi ,fltqrifi BlrtunKlBSJrrcrcg sifiBce nopy6auo, cxpisl 6a,puraru, uacrxo. HapoAy.-cuna... O ro,auni uorirr y Bcix npory.urax. fno,cra,Kaan crift Aignarorttrcs, ,ulo rtliuicrepcrbo xipacrpn fr zuux;tu, fl iay ayar.rqero <Xafi xune Pe$opna!>, <Xaii Kanyuuuin, sa rop6oro Hapory i Ha.. B{raJro,. )ril.rBe''Koponr!>.B oAlry xBr.r,'ruHy Bcq uioua;rtrnorcl-rapaiero,4o l,riuicrepcrra Io'p6a Mnp,Ho cnnr4B,'raHa 6y,rleapN. saKop.[oHHuxonpaB. frnfics Hauio.{aun e KaBanepaMu- uinu,ft flarpux nanlnlrfi rrapnieul nutue Kycnelr lpirouQye. 3ara"riaua'pa.uicrr.Innui- xpefi4r.r Be,rfiqe3HrlMu.rirepaun: <,Hay rcix p,oanifi ,[iu; xai xr.rBe Pe$opua!>. uaqiq. Bce ,cxiHn{eHo ! ga ycrax. ba.rl, eurysiflcruque crn- E'rcrr ruu,6,Kr.{;Ha BopoTflx npn6ura ro. lOp6a cryAeurin, 6rrosuuxin,npo- AorIrKaI <Eennxe fveurKaHrHs.{o B}rcroro Hapony ]rapuye nocepeAuni uafio.ry>>. Bifi crro sHrixJrto... Ira,r'ifiquxo'ro'6y.rrnapy s pienot6apnHa 6ynlnapax qur,arcTb[rpoKnfl,MauMap- t{ilo: <l-erl Jhoi <Dini'na!>...<l_le sx€ HllMll CMOJIOCKI'IIIaMH,,CniB,aIOTb - sanep,eqy€xrocb, Tuv ceJlb€3y>). 3a;HaATo>>, O Aecsrifi rcqnHi nHoui uyrn crpi- qacoM flolrpa6yaa"rHfla"'ie Po,rnr. tlyntHIiHy. IOp6a xo'ri"ra cuncro BAep- rr.r BldryKn: <<Ao Troi,repi! .II,o TniTlrcr .(o, miuicrepcrna 3aKop!,oHHHx HoBe uinicrep"repi!>>.flp,o,ro,ro,rueuo cnpaB - Ha Hux crpiranu, 50 nnaeii crBo-KOrp.o,rl spircca. Kopo.nr yr-irc-enano Ha Micrri, rop6a aanpuuana: 'cra/rocq HeqyBaHeuy,lo. Peony,6.rrixy k3paaa>!1 <V6iuiHrarq!>,.i sa o,upry nporoJroueHo. Hapia He nepecrae xBr{nany rrinilii ilapHX cxBr{JrroBaBcn:o:6ponaarncl... IO,p6a crpi.rrre ui.nn,ri sip'uaacr xpnnaaufi ,6ynr. MnpHi lreunevip y nonirlpa; H,a ByJrlrUqxcrpauKailr'i 6ixarb nepenrxani-nostuarcru HO. 6y.uysa'ru 6apura.4rz, Harrioua,ruua I-sap,lir ui;ra uancnoroni. floeua peno- lltrtrnur, 25 ;lrcroro. .nrouis.O nolu,ui 1-ifi ynovi s ,niuroe Bcran i niuoB .qo Troi"repi.top6a. B ,rocnoAapelt ro.TeJroua Qo6yp Mou- IJe n,vcxarorb,Ha]ro 6anaro HapoAy. Maprp. Ey,'ru cnilxarrH, sK nrcrefi s Ti, uro roBrlu.rrlcs Ha .leopi, or6yproABa,4uqrb, lroBqKln, pos6pyxonyoa;ru rorbcfl npoTLr THX. rq0, 3HaxojlrrTbct rynuui. Baa.nuHi JryHanHcrpi.rru. 3a- n ropo"niactxlrx r<i*rsarax,.. flanept rporuyBana lo npa,r1i. <<flrulo saM XylaMI.t rp,O3KuHyri.., EeSy'n.I.IHno Crpicuiuruo, ,rerr ssiAcirr !>>,cKagaB Jrrrorb y noninpn. 3ycrpiuaeru noHalr rxuficr 6nnsHgr... oAr,rHoiKr.rx 6,.rrcsuuxin,a,re nce ule ai s6poterc. Vsevepi uicro iarcuiHoBzrHo. rlernep, 24 lmronor Cxn.einusalrxHeHi. ,nepe6yn Cnan, Hi, r{p,aue,cKo3orr4: 6esconrHyuiu... Ha uifi ny,rrui{i,ulo Cy6ora" 26 .rnroro. rerHerb,cr sitl Mafiaany rEipxn .uo @oBcrae flisHo. KoHcrepx cno,eix{ae 6yp M)oHMaprp, 6y,uyuanw 'apuuanu MeHe, ulo flare Poqnr sropin cboro. Iri,ry Hi,v... 18-uirnifi napro'null xo,.lus AHi sHo,,{ifi rUo npyaaxH ou.oJrocr.rJrrd no xi4Hnxy fi ryrcae: xro fiae? Bil,e.ifiHy. (6). lay Io, xanapHi 'rurarir noaigl 6y.na: ,[.pyr!... Exinaxi pos- raserrl. .Bicrxa rpo cMqptrbJIrci (<DinprrraJrr.ri nxilsarr.r ix nnq fapuxagu. .rrina) (6) Ha anon,rerccirc... Hosuft ,BprlNrrogu ilynailn,nocrpiar. Ha crinpaflop.C,ronaJl,nvapriua.(7). f,IouuTafiKy rorrynu ,a,asiH c,rro.roxy. fl Harorb B'flBlarvcst Ka'perx.,flo.rrosNHa 6eeynuHuo cxornrbBaBcq s ,'rixxa fi iryr'xa. ni,uxoAus tro rixna... Postsnau'l.rnocs. 6) Henpar.nuBa 7) Eeurxnft Mae rna ynaei icro,puuay Ha uifi ryauqi nonpa6yaa,ru cKJren npouoBy Jlauaprina. srnfi i6ee6po,i. f glifi,uo,n H,a uafifias. Bci penm rpu6apom.rnl npairrorp,6raras uro fioro 6y.nn oa6ipoexi pyruHlluruu, tce 6i- noscraHqi r-crifill sviHr.rrulra uepro,nrfi.

Hi ru,ryxu: <lert fiao! Hexar?xuse Pe$,op,ua!>>. I-lepe4 fla,rrrolo .[enyrarin o

r $lr:

rqtl

i '11' lii .,t 'tiij,

iri 1'j '1t

' ' oi { l

ll, rl

YEPAiHA 6apnxaa gHirraerucq. KpaunH,uiniaqunrrrort-crr... Tuxo Ha eynuqi. He uyrr.r crpi.rin. Mesrue os6poeHux.I;rncnisanrr... uiHauis c,ra6ura. He flane Pos.nr Hefii (8) noifpa60'BaHo. He ropir... 3uina Hase ny.ruqr. Honi tra3eru: <<,l-lq PenFo6rix>>.<<,IIr'E,xo llo llen.rr>. S) Trrr 3HaxojIr.rBcrrr<opolincrxu6 na.rau.

27, 28, 29 lororo. tlnn,tp,abrr.rxue. flapHx He .Bece.rrnfi. Vce ra,K, Ta He raK. 3oorotufi .nroi rorurye 2-ll2 naneponnx SpauE.rlrogunxu 3HLIKT'IH.Toprin;rr xis. 6i.usrue se iile. K.[sca HesaAoBoJIeHHX- xynqi, He ropryrcrs. Po6irnu' Ealp'uxa:tli npaui. Kr,t x Br,r'Ma,rarorb 3Hqro. flicenr, He qyrr...

"[i.no> rrricrAecaT poxiB ToMy Cnreprr *uo*o"""u <Hi rpisua 6r'pa-rrere,rH,r-1x, ni rpicxv,{nii u0p03, ra uasirr rerrua Hi.r He cnHHHJarralrlux ce.rflH,ulo'6 oco6Ncro s,iAAarr.r ocraHHrouecrr i npuc,ir):f_v6yxosr.fircurcorryco,Tcniru, romy, xro uraHyBaiB ix i cnymun i;lr qi.ue cBCexurrfi nipno, ii r{upo)>.

<<Hau,e cBrrro He npuixa,ru s lraJl.rlrH BH,HrrrKaMrnnu3naqui c.nostgHclxi tiqqi a-nosa Pocii. <,1qoro )K IraB ixarn renep Jo K u e n a , H a n p . , B e r e p a Hq e x , A - p p i re,p? Ha s'isli y Mocrei 1867 p. nirr rcKaBaE 6yn nau'arHi aneropu,rni cnora: <<Hepo,ryM3nr.r.B'aru uauri .{gaoHx B o,qun,aenuxnfi,6o ,{uM,6,i.nlileAseoHin, rutr Kpaua ,rap,uonia>>. A renep llan ixaru Ao Kr.{oBa- ArrBurgcff Ha re, fliK Pocia po6r.rrb goBciiMrrporr.r-

Tarie nucaJio",lfiro". e,rllcri ea 8 (20) ciqus 1888 pony. s Aorrci s IIep= ninqin npo [0x0p0u 0. Oemnosuqa,,r0= JIe)r(Ho: Bapa3 apy,rufi B'eJ'rr,Frr4rroo Iaxlqrr reircr reJerpalrrr, lto ii nuc.ras c.rxo,n'q,Hctxufi pycbrcg-yK.rs,BiH Isan Be.refiflri pelafirop "[i.rra": pai,uclrcufi HapiA - HacHi'rbHopo3<<.[irrlrMoulnp,H]{ cepUeM eau 6inr ,6unae, s,ayuHr,rfirMeraurb,rpnnuutl? HaA lrorrrl,roFoHarrroro Ko6s,apx Ocu- Hi, !,r9. TaKHX rcJroB'flH, flK pina Qe,{rrosuqa, poHrrqr.rTeflr'ry c,rrbo- rep, u0 uracrs i cu.ny c,lros'sHcrKr,Ix By no BeJrlrrcift A,'rs ui.ncl Pycu nrpa- uapo,lie 6aqarl ,He B ne,cnorua,ui,He ri. B rsx,xorrJr rf,a'pi ei:paJ,oIo Halt y rueri, a.re ,n $ereparu'n,Hilr sn'asrnilpa, uo Ha ge"reuiii EyxomuH,i He ry c,r,0'n'aHcr,xuxrcpai,n g l,reUigffOff nepeB'e,ilyrbcqra,xi co,Ko"rrr4 Ha cnaBy anroHolri'â&#x201A;Źlo,- Aflr rarnx nrcAefi ne 6y,ro rau Miouq! Tau rpe6,a,6yto poPyci. nx 6y'u ,noxirirrux>>. cificrxruunaHc.rra,sicra,u ruraSaxi (l), a ua rura$axy Mox(e noc.rryxu:ru i srcutu6ytrau\lapxon a6o Jlyuux (2), loni.lefi Xpeulenna Pycu. qH rarr.ulbK0-pyoururl, qu ce,p6cbrllfi, Illicrrecsrr po6ie roMy. 4 cepnus .rn 6or'raDcbKr.rft>. 1888 p., nnnincsne"fliro". obronoDroro. qtr ,f,eBlaqy M0cEoBcbs,0r0 losieer0 Y l ) Cr:arrrcr',e,$ir1'paHrie. an'nay a 900=.rirrru xpeqeuss Pycu, 2t falrrr.(r,xi'lrocrn.c$i:rr. nl,nfipee.rr{Jl0, u0 II.

YftPAIHA

HearAannfi

Jrscr JI. Grapnqrxoi-9eprnxiscrrcol

Vrpainqi.qo ,:Errms ftreni xo 1917 ponv. ro6Denau'sralorr ilmAun.nv Mn= xaftainny Crapuqrty - tleprgxismfty. noqry troera ft frrcruenquraCrapnqq;

noJrrrDosrroqamcs nifiua uirc Hiuesqnor&t=r Eor0i CPCP.Suonrranr 3. M.. n orat= se6insnqi ("VrDa-rs. ti. npucnsseRifi 1947 pory. clrurr loroc". ceufiHs194? lorocr. 27 ceDnas oory. DoEy. tqo "CueDrb Bisuiner). Iri,olo, q0 SAIII0AB CBoGlu'g B loT0pll "Sygprr J. il. : Binuiner). nnu€, .qo plrqbn0r:qepHsxisernoi ynpai.xcrnororearpy ft ynpainmnoi mo. Crapnurnoi=9epusxiselnoi crarac$ q?." c_qa+gcs f,4" 1947 po{i". rcrv 1947 Dtr. sYJIe qe Sl[Ea EeDYIetrEa 3 XCIX nrrninqi silign.ran lecr rau He ue 6yro, ffn 6u ralr 6vro.Jhotruum JholuuruMnxaftJholuuru trorilsllB: rru0bueEuEqg,aDrlcrBa. rI0. cni Touy [louy cniri. Ma,IobEaFs_qaa,. q, r0rr0Bqe. fi.0Ar{Ea ainnn6irsrueflelrrrEa qlouy rIoAATtrTYT Xnt mrr1etnoi iuaqi. Xro ii paa nisser, sBaEa€v0Mo.xrJIIIBtrM icropunauerum'nuftrsct SP Ml-r Ee trlAtr€CTUtrIA BIIJIIIBlllel 98- ual'|61'rHb0r0 plBFOl mlEftr tr TAnAE0Btrr0I0 n[,cr [Y= IID0MOT. a 1925 Dollyr0 I. BoTruaxa. -:

---.^-

^-^

-o-

;

^ i:

----:

/ ( II--

^i*

qr. K.oDornonafivrrn. ,honvnlorc Mu. Ale xapalirepntTnqfltl]I I In.fit00008E0' x&tr,ilDs0l0u0:n€ crrDaBllnlurirTrrcfiTli. 6inquui. i t.rn y-nosuH.rI0 B H[x fitr. misonrBo ir veara.ri Vnoaina. ;a rnDaiucrnr isre.riresuin s 20=x po. naincme B euirpauiro Msxd]'1.'rinnanax. "[roliinras fiparo ne niurla, a BaJrtrItrflJracs .ilncr, ruo iioro lpyrye n0, MaB ril,fi{' ii.ln= TE roJrrofi ueloilo vnpaiucrRoroEaDorr. II0x0lfficHHr. Ba;renis 0lencasminua (i 19 rpvlss 1930 IIs ue,4o.us easeuaCrapuqrnv.{eDrsxin= O'ltoHnop-Bi.riHcuia clfty Ea JIaBy nilcvruux y nDoqecl poli\- v Ilole6pa:ax), ynpairmna num" VnDainu". s 1930 IieHHnuR,Ha rrposaBHfl J. Craluurnoi. "CuinnR Btr3BoJreHHJr qepurxiscrn0i. gnepHv:acfiI0 I. Bop. Doqi. ,llonrxv MuTafila CraDuqrnoqo.u' MaJIaB,fte{i0 nonin. aacyntrJln sa niarna= nalifl. np0xalOqllB H50I0 n€JIEf,XXaprgEe YB'fi3HeEflff. repia.rin npo Ilagennuuin. 0cransifi. B snnfi cnoci6 Jlmlyfila Mrxafirinua qepes.0'Itou,sop=Biliuruny,siruoniB xs. cxiasaira ets0$ crDarnrfrlbnyrryrb, !0. rBcbtriu lltrcbueEEfiqr: ocb Iou caue r{ 0b0t0IE1Mtr se 3tracu0. BY,UoSraIbE0 M. Crapnqlfta-qepHfixircrnanncal:l:t "L .ItrCTa. ,ilexro ononir Ea]r, il{o ii poaorDi.rs.ru, HU;ftqeIIoJAHoI0 ,Ilp'Oqfira,Ia Kuin, 1925 p. 111lll. Baury ocranHro npa$o B 3an. Hayx. Ton.! (3). (fl vnrana il Bl.rcorc,no,Baxt,HHri Eaui no,nepeanipooniaru). JInrNni, Il;aue "{o6poriro! s Hauoro icuo xoq rpoxu aHafiio,Ma .Ilucra Baruoro ro n. BilriHcsroi .B ropiem, ulo xorr rpoxn npauroBaila crpaai loxylreurin npo Opurura I JiB uboMy rc,6nrupy,- i ,lor6aqnr,I{Tacrala. Ceple,{Ho i urupo tr,ryrc Bau xr.r.fivarepilJr, rrlo 6'€rucs fi rpinoaa Baurluyrary .i :o6pe 6axaHHrr.Io- q e r b c a n i : p y x a u u i o c u - o c s q e x a e flo]vrotrTn lreui, r'a ,rra6vrs i e Bauon ari.reuur, luo6 oxuru ,t'na ncix rnxn 'nOCyfIeTbCf .4O,nOMO.|OFOHe M'Ofl flpasxi ue \rarorb vox.'lH.Bic cru crexlrrH r1a... (xpanrcu,B oplrinaJri. Penaxuic). 3a Ha_vKoIo, a.re ]roxYrb riruyrn celpCnpao,a croflr'ra raK: Ao6orc tr{asenn u e t r x H T T s c e o i x r e p o i e . - t l e r a K a fi Masenrurqis g .{,a,suouixann.lacr, c n o K _ v cnar r c a T l rnt p H n a c r Hj l o H b o r o , sx ngana.ni {irasaracr yxpain,cuxoro tK cnp,arrJlollJY .1o xrl.'lolHoro lxeicropi'en, i ua,la nil pyroro n/o,cnrb peJra... Aber... (4). I oct, ro,ln I uarcpin.nin. Aaaso rxe uaaurl i rpie Ba o.rHy lti"{ (6o uenr ,nc'ai,gam rceHevpin Harr?rca'rlr rpare.qin <<fert- vuralu.) rpoqr{rana I Baruy po@trpa*taH Ma3ena>, 6o ule ue 3Harorra B Y , M,eHe l oI'ofrHB clpa,uruuft xaJlb, Mo3 Bauux flPaur, a Tinbr(H 3 rHX yplrB- TOITO ApxiueAa, rrlo He MaB (ToqKH q.acTHx ulo .so rofo qacy va- ornopbr>>... fl nucana r. Bi;riHcr,r<ifii TIWCfl B Iflreparypl, I Bxe Ka3,aJra.ulo fl. non ApxirreA, cnn,llcy 6i,nrur-uerr,ruspoeynia,a nocrari Ma- r e n e p 1 <<.I,aiileueHi 2 porn senu', Opnfira, Boftxapo,ocsxoro,Mo- x I4r r n (ni:r<pec.reHut'o,purinaly) rporrH (1), fopaieHxa. Ba,ruix npaui i q Hannulv polraH. ruo rapaHT\rearl'luc,n posipaa,an sanicy }fl.tHyJloro. fl He ilox(y nouyrrr (2), 3 nKBM n

_TTffi;6ffi8tr.

nponyuenodecrono mfr', 2) B opurisa.ni ttsncJor[Tu", (?), .tl

IIU:run0o.lsn i @pau.

; .;ir

YNPAIBAT

Me -lecqrb narpiornuHux,norootni'Hr. t!1,o,r,rat6r ryr rrucaru, ue Opanxa. <OaHracru,{Hi,u,yuu,$aHia- a rpa,reAin <,I-erruaH MlaSe,na>, 6o Ilpore crxqH,i rrpii> ! lllsHlrue Po6insoH ryr Mo,rfiHa6y"uo 6 suafirx .[eauo 3 Kpyso Hanu:caB6H Ha csoi.M ocrponi naarepir.ninHa uicrli, a Baui poeut[poMar{ qH Apar}Iy,Hix rroxy ue 3po- Kra flpo Opau,xa K4[arorb perpocnex6uru s rvr. Biu npaxafiuni MaB crorunuwir cri'r Ha Maserny. Orxe, Kolru riri,i qac i fl'nrHu,rlro, A B Hac Hi Bn sx'e raxi .nalcxasi.,uoxe uonaa 6 cnoxoxl, ui vacl', Hi fl'trHarli .HeMae. En ueni BKa3ar[ sxi Hosi uarepia.rlr Itrarnyr 6aralo, ra Bou,r.rHe poaBaxa- npo Maseny. Ba'ui poss'iArcunpo Oprorr! Hi, ro.ui Bau fiucaru npo Haue "nura ui.rrrowr BI{scHrororb noniruqno xurrr: Bn r?oro sposyrtliru rrc :no,cTalbMaseuu, i Ue rnu 6i;lru UiMoxere. rK He Mo'xere sposyuiru xa,no ueni, uto iHryirnaHo s ue npo<uereepraro uavtpeHia>. Jlloar.r,ruo rryBara. npauy e 6ory str'oxn, lK .[,o3BoJr]orb ry"r co6i posxi,ru aa,ur- Bu uimou eipHo y Bauloruy ancri ii ruarlrct qecHr{}r}t.[roAb]t]r) sacyaxeni r{a'xere, .u.&TeKoJr.enue rtucarn nix Ha JcrpauHe icHyeaHun. Ta fi 6es poMaH,raSifypa [reTbMaHa Maaenlr ,Mae Tofo Hatrre icuynauHr, MHH.aroq]r sci s co6i 6inrure <Apamarras,uy>> i 'sgainrui rlrranHfl, rre c,[purre xotHifi ra,'li ecq xoaisifl 6i.iruu apauarr{qHa, qpaui. Orxe' Bu uaere 6i;rr,ur tltHauivHa (a ax'Bao Ui sHryllrypHifi noaHv pauirc: - urof nucarn polrau, p33tr B ct'ro resHi,{rro-f,parralH.rIHoMy r p e 6 a u i r r t r r o x v H v r H c nn l o 6 1 ' O p post'rriHHi), rouv ltr ilparlr 3apa3 JrI{KoB't',i ro sx Jera.'ILHo, uro6 6a- qpHcrt'nuirua.tirrrlreHe. <<Oplnr>nxe q [ r i l e c i o 6 c r a e l r u l r . B e c b d e c o r u m , a Barunx pce,niqorc _- rroroBuft poMau, BCe KO,IO.I-ylroK, NaHepV BrrC',"'I'OB'y, rinlxu rpe,6a aatu fi,omyxuny nJrorb, IIOqVTT', Hy BCe. a .q,'rrrNrenereuep ro,4i it uapunu upo B cnpani qirl cra,rocq urocb rpanc...Es ist eine alte geschichte, Doch rIeHAeHraJIbHe: KO,IH f TVT 3 XaJITO yuairan,a, sa rH,Ir, uro, Mo)r(,H,a 6yrc 6 bleibt sie immer neu, ... und wem gie crBo,pr,rrlrB uboro var'epiany, rarc uoi just passieret, dem bricht sie das Herz npuare;ri, Br4flBirRerbcrr,Tex 6iara- entzwei...(b). JIHcb 3a rnil{, fiK ,6n lo, ,u,o,6pe6yro, floxu ute mein Herz ist nicht gexo.'ul 16 q nuxopucrana Barui uare- brochen (6), xri,rocg xOnrCn'po6yBart pin.ur. 3 ro,ro fi noqanacs Harra tre- <<Maaeny>>,T'oulr fi npoxarc Baurrx penucxa. Bouu 4yuauu npo apaMy - yraai'eox. Opnux, a fl Ka3aira) ulo ,Op.nnr, II{e pas cepAeqHo ArKyIo Ba'u aa 3 ylroB spoayrri;rux, He Ha.[a€Tr'cnAo JracKaBe'rinHo,uteHHsno Mo'ei cnpaIpaMu, 3, .40 PCrlrzlHy.Ti.lrrcl x Hr rH; Br oor6i fi yttBt4ru He Mo)Kere, .x,pa!rlr,ni porraHy tr nllcarh He M'c'i{(y, qxHii ue upouitt'r B Hauo'Ity xfl'tfrrc.

... a;Ie Ha,[ifl, He 3a.IIHIlae x BrorHa .ltro-IuHH .[.o ocraHHboi xgH.'InHti xilr'Bcuoro uafixpauto,ro! T9r -. Bce 3HaJXy€ .lyMKOIO,Ulo Mo3 urupoto [oBarorc xe KoJrucb...,Pea,rlgO n xoxuiu pa$i, rrlo Mor(y t zpo6uru za cYqa{c,HLIx JI. Crapuqrxa-tleptnxincsxe MoFo, xurrq? 3 BeJILIKI'Ittir WoB TpynHou.(a'Mu, EpuBaloqlr ,s Ho"ri roAuBaui ,npa{i fi cralauYP. S. 'rHJrHMoIo xyuy, i ocr' 6a'Inre, rypoHH, s IrOXy ule Aelqo nanlrcar,H (Ha6 cyqacHoro iucana r aei aparull K,H,4arlrbcg <6eg,cMucaeHHltqMerITaare ssflqafiHo ,rnfi ce'6e..., a, xurrg, H i a > .T y t n x c a r n ? . . ilo)Ke... xrocr snafi.(e ix xovtucr:

5) IIe crapa ro$Jr..urt tuu**

<H nn.rr

xaprifi oTpnrxHyiBb' flpaoAnarra cKa3aHbr nepenatuer'tb>. strost

ort

tu=

TIJIbKtr3 EUU BOEE JI{IXAGTbCflEOBO,IO... Tpa.Ilnff€rbcfl, Tovy B0Ha D036maG c00=

ue. (Iafiae). 6I Moecep{€Eepoa6ure.

;iii 'ifi -irt{

-lli',

,ili

ift

.:iii illil

'ir.l

' :!ii t,i :iif

: 1 ' , : :1

'111 'it

riil

YNPAIHA

CTOPIH U. ,{parouarroB ,nisuiuHux6eperin t{opIryytFIy'BATI4 TlpeuurrHv, rc,6ro tiSrauRru ii si: |. Horro lropr, sxi ure nepe.l rnlt) sK TypKr.ra1o,6y;url-lapropog., r<c.lonisyB'aJIoManopycbKen.tetr'g rrix ,l[uicrpo.u i .[,Hinporr, i uepes axi Typevva;r,a, 3axonuBlllu ix y xiu'ui XV aixy, floqa.ta o.tepxyBaru H,eaiflruuKin,ra.nepxr.rrrir i ltulnapin 3 nonoHennx p.vcbKHxnJrelreH,.li;rurll Ilci'trbruy,ro,6lo, niA6uparu a Hei He-inoarcr,xiae'u.li,novalu s XVI-XVII .s.n. soncilr He lrocKorctri uapi, a KogaKuT nepeBax{HoKo3aKHrra;ropyclxi, rt}rHHtrxHe trep,xaBHgfi, a napoluiii i lo rono. pentc,rrc,uiriunfi. IJi xosa,rlr ,npxei,Hairrlrcfl .{0, l,to,cxoucbKq:'o {apcrBa soscilr He 3 rrilaroHlqttoi rro6osu .no Hboro, a ra.xamqu, uo a filo,r:c, ,rornorrorolo luBn:1trrâ&#x201A;Źrocqrnyrb ,nig uery cocrei peao;rnuii i sstruHflrt csoi seMri nonrclrux xoro,u.lsiB,uauin i ypr.ln'urte, 'a pi,ruouacHo nil rypeqbKux 6auris i Tarap,cbxrdx.[o'nr,is ,ro.u,cbl(ollo r0Bapy.

tl tr!r ! ili I tlii

i i\i

A,"le Mo,cxoscrri uapi, '6oapu i noenoAu, Ipyte 6i.lr,ru a'sificb,Ke,BHx 111611y nerep6ypstxi iurnepadopr i llaHHr floJrbrctxuxnaHin i cra'pocrin, - 6irlu: enpcneiicuxe Blr.qa'HHr r{llHo,BHHKH, rypeubKKx cyrraHio i 6aurin, npx,poAHo,He trror,'rHcnpnrru ultlr peBo.'rrcuiiiurrrtflpal:HeHHIM,uro, cynepe'uwtlr rHM ocHoBarr,Hx nKHx crofl.'ro ix uapcroo. a Touy ri.rrxu IIJKc'J,HJIII ru'BnAuJoMy sqir'rcseuurcuau,ioHa.rluo-peno.rrcuifiHor,o 3aBJaHHrryrcpaincrrux roeaxi'e i ce.rrsg. 6orpH i soesorfi nic.'rn rlepu:a clpasa, ulo ro Hei ssqrHcq rrolrcc'BcbKi Ma;ropocii .rio Ir0cKoBclxoi g,epxa'nu 1654 pory, ilre ga qacy nrpue.uHa,HHrr sifiHg, ilro cni.ulHoi si'fiHlr ix s yxpaiH'ctxuMH Ko3aKaux illporr.r l-lorruri, ii Kcea'xfinupiurnru He xiHvaru, no,xl.r,sci ]raropycfi ax ni.{ Jllo6rutt i ,rllsis i sci 6inopycn nia Bi.rrrno ue 6y,{yr,r nuaroneHi sir no;rs,clrcoi,u.epxaan.qo'ro u,e 6yno nporrAianHa rlorxupeHHloKo,3aqqliur4r 6i,'ropyci, uac.ni.4xorv, nolr,cuxorro na,ltyBaHHfls uifi seiltfli se ri;uxl'l go no.ri"'ty 6yno rrpo4crBxeH,Hs 1772 poxy, a,le ft Ao rerep. Apyra raKa x cnpaBa 6y"ro ri,qnaHul ea AH:tpyciscuKl.ln.l,o'rosopou1667 qoro' y s'r'nary e no'6orupory florl'u1i llpano6epex,noi Vrpaiuu, nac,'ti,1'tc0t{ BanHqilrlro'croscuxoi Aepxa,Brl.&o,nycrlirlr no,riulrny anr,o"uo'ltitoi coqiaarxy eorru xoaafia'u i ceflq,sarry Mano,pc,cii, 6ynn rplr4t{nrl,rnirHi pospyxn n uifi xpaiui, rniA ,rac sKI4x sHaqHaii qacru,H'anicraracq rypKaM. llo;rrui

Ilepenm1 a ipout'gpu poci'&ct'xon.nt)I010. fliesena.187?). ("Buyrpeuueepa6crnolt lofina 3it 00B060xresie".

YfiPAiHA

3 fAoA wx

ilP0

MVTKCJIATUAIIOBAJI (1886 - 1948) <(lll"'ruAiAu Ea MyKr.r,ni,qyrb i npa. nn5r<u! Ocr Ae rxepexo ,(ns 3arrairy fi HaclilyrauHq. Ue fi nrexafilro e Haurifi npaqi, B lrboMy fi ruxoryiivo ce6e fi uaure MoJroAetroxoliuus>.,. (3 npo:uonn M. Lllanosara ni.l qac cBqrxyBaHiHs5o-rirrfl fioro xurrq).

6ym,o.,tHa s uafi.{euoxparHugiu:r.rx, 3a cKJa]olr vqHis. niiicuKoBHXtxKiIr Ce,ro Cpi6,rqHKa.6i.rfl K0.rHruHb,o r0 xoruurHrol uapcuxoi iuuepii. 6axuyra, renep Aprouiecu,xoro,rniiiAe .qo icropii Ho,siruroi VxpaiHu. Ue BBi.qrH)e y6oloi po,InHH 6artxa, seuqafiHo'roHafiMHTa,ft lrauu, 3 Ko3aubKO|O lp,o.uycau'oTKarreHra, Il,oxoAffrb 6paru (ix 6yno niciu)..LUano'na.ru, ul'o B HEx qorrpu 4innrHo npltcJryxflnfics yKpatHcbrifi cnpani. Mrr.rrl,Ira[OxaMoBHq,HapogHifiTp[6yH, ny,6.lliuucri lOeT, xlg rtH,CatBniA nCets.AOryitt4Oilt <<Cpi'6,nrnc'axufi>>, ocHoBHr,tKInJro/Ircu,oi yxpaiucbKo,i KyrbrypHro,i aKuii B flpasi; Muxona LllaTrona,r', ulo fioMy npucBqqeHiUi pa,nru; Apreu, rroJrKotsuur yxpaiHcbKoi ra,pMii,poacrpi.rrnHHfi 6irrurosrixailru 1919 p.; OJreKcaHrep, TaKox rposcrpinrnufi rcro x calrono poKy r!.rlru x raKu 6i.rtruoeuxarru... P,ocificrr<uft craprrllrHa n TarM6o,si 3a'slqxu ypuBKav e aero,6iorpa$ii sil 1910 p., IlJanonan 6yr yxe roai Mulxurn IIlanosa,'ra, uiraa'oro nroA- uirKoM cBi.royilii yxpaineqr, i, _. crrxonoIoKyMeHry ( <<Bj,crurz,x VxpaiH- piu ro.x, sKa, tpiAKa roni, oico6lila0 B cbKoi fpoMa,,[H>,q.q. 61, 62, 63, 64, aiftctxoerx Korax, nepeAnJraq]/BaB 65), un MoxeMo Aisuatucs npo re, xypHanx fi raserH s fanu,{HHrl, iqo sK rqxKo xrJrocfl uifi cenqlrcrxifi poEBaxaJr,ocfl3a rHx 'raciB v Berrurifi araui fi qr Mnxura IIJauoBan HaItioi VxpaiHi uafi6i,ruurorcor"a*"ro HauioHa,'rbrroocni.u,olrfirs,cg. Ue rs,iHTaKoxi HaJrbHoi,ceiAo,tl0cr'1.t.I_le x rxpas cnpouircn .no Haui'o,Harrnor.o ocsino- 1910 poxy Crgruniu, ro,'roB,apocifiMJreHHfl Ceoix 6parin. .cbKoro ypflry, sa6opo'uun xuiacsxy 'Mra.rco'.na lOxuMonu.r lllauooar ua- <ilp,o,cniry>>,ue caMe ToAi flroryBaB protruBcfl1886 poxy.,II,saAuqru,,'rirHiu y KneBi cyltrosnicHufi ueHoop yrpaIoHaKoMnin Aicraecg ro, craprxrn,cbKoi inoxep <Da.opl.rHclxrlfi, ue 31 rpaB{{rr rrrroJrx r 9yryeai, na Xapxioutmi. Ue 1910 p. €nreH tluxanesxo HoryBaBy

!rt lLl t.il

lir i!f

ijl ii.:,

Iit il1

T, uil ,lJ

li:

Ifl

iiir

iii..l fr'

:: { --!

Y$PAlUA

t,{

det Ulcainiens> cBoevy x{oAeHHHKy: <I:poMaAsucrrs,o <<Le r€veil national qo 6yK- ( <HauioHa.rruH,e Halxe raK cTepopu3oBaHe, npo6yaxenrr yxpainBa,'rbHO6,0'irdcq Br.rnhcyEaruyKpaHuis>), uto na uei r'ipyrcHyrcn nrosau<cbKi fa3eru, ulo6 He rlonacrr{ B He- uufi napnsurcafi xypHa;l <Revue'-der 6tudes historiques>, d'racKyHarllanb cTBa>>... 1111uyqn, qo Bift'crxosi ruKoJrHs K'o,nuuuifi P,o- icnye niauinnnfi yxpainc*nft napig, cii .lasa;ru He Ha.[ro Berrr4Kysaq'afibH] sxnfi <sr.rni gMraraerbcng [I,orl qelo ocBiTy? ane MHKoira lOxuuonnq Ufure ra Pocien i ne rrpavae Ha.uiinepexHrTr 3afijlraB,cflcaMoo,cBiToa.K.ona, M O I T X ) . 1936 rp'oxy,qneHr <y,Kpaincuroi lpoV cepnHi 1915 pory, npn crpaMana y @paHuii> oBrrrrJnBanr.r 50-piurre'HHoily eilcryni pocifi'cuno,iapuii, ur.rii ras,i,,,reficBono tronoBr.r,BoHr,rnouo fto.roa cau ao6penalttxraro,MuxapyBanH fi,0'uy ae.nnx{fi eHr{HK,'rone- r<o,ralllanosar nicrascs .u,oHilleur.quqHHfic/'roBHr{K Jlnpyca, fi xparuoro K0f,o rro.i'roHy fi onnuaBcrrB rh6Opi 'fioJapyHKy He Moxna 6ylo, apo6Hrn. y lUnpa.rrrevHai, uiueuuxior'lyuicri 1913 pory,3aorx(aAt{BulH B c B o r o flouop'R,ae nepe6yeasL715 p. rerbnaH Op.rrux.V lllrpa,rrsyH,uilllanocKp'oMHOrocrapu!rHcbKono 6rcAxery gpo6fiB no.4o,po)rga- san He,rafinosasBHB,up ein yKpairpo,tui, Fer6ix(ql.rK xopAoH, ,Bi.qniaas Jlrnin, roAiurHn H€rrr i cauocrifinux ra BHMa,raB i ocsf,HyBTorro,uo6 si.{,.qirxrNfiono ft Mexry yxpaiHclaa, i 9epninui, re iuruux c'rapurnH-yrpainqir ria pocinn. sas'q3a,s 3Hafio,McrBa s yxpaiHcrruuu Aiffqa'Mu.Mupo.ta Lll,a,nosar6yn oanu Byn ue He a6aflKrft rpox. He rpe6a s pitrsx yffpai,Hui'n, ilto f, ix crpiqaB, s&6yBarn, nrl'o Pociq rlo.ui Irle 6yrxa rrlo rrxi rla snacui c,qi nier,ana Co6opHy Mrojfyrnsiunepir. Orxe, HeAHB,Ho, pocinHu,noJroHeHicrapur.rnn,HaKr{Vxpaiuy. uynncfi Ha <spa.[HHKa> trUatnoBana. lvtrerorc no.qopoxi {.Uanonana 6ye ilonpoxanurncs.q,ora6opy norlo'Heflapux. feru-rers niruiure, 1942 p., BiH 3 gBopyuerndn ononiaa,n nreni, HHx sonxis y Paurrari, n 3axinsi'fi HilrevvuHi, lllanona.npo3BHHyB rK ynepue nisHas i saKoxancse rla"aM KynbrypHy a,rqilo fi 3oprapl.rxi, ulo .[irt ]tboto flasaBx,rlr{SaJIH- BH3Ha,qHy lrrHBcs lricrou-csiroqeM,,[e HapoArr- Hi:yean cnoproBeToBapftcrBo<3anopisrxa Ciu>>,uto ii nonKoBrEr'Kollt :t.tcfl naf,ruJrsxcrrridi ilei anacua. nH6pano6y.rro1916 p. M,nrony lllaToli x rarcu IIIanoBan po3tuyKar y fiapnxi yrpaincrry cauo,crifinaqrry norBaJIa, fPOMa'ny f, rsifiuos g IfeIO B 3H,oC[Erepru,r?,rrK cnpaBxHirt y,xpaiueqr, ur. O$iuep uapcrrcoi apuli, uto poe- Lltranosafiyxe roai 6ye npuxnnrxn[ryKye yrpai,Hcrrnx cauo,crifiuurie y KOM, Kaxyqfi renepiuHr,o,to m'o,noro, ftrapuxi, - ue He 6yno 6y.ueune opierrrauii na, snacHi cr,rrn. AoshanflBHIqe s 1913 po'Ui... lrr'Hcs, lrlo Hineurrnfi renepanrnafi ryr rni,4 ce6e, ulo Ayr[€K) Irrra,6 xoqe Anrr ce6e rnrcopudrar[ .tro..q'artl riei <Vrpaincr,roi ,lipouaA'lo ,e f,Iapn- KynbrypHy npaurc B ra6opa,x yxpaiflxi 61tr fpocaan OeAop,Iy,K,yrpaineUr cbKr{x noJIoHeH[X, npaurc, ulo npo. s I'arrunxx, qo cryginnaB y naprsbBa.[I,rJracrr 3 Aop,yr{eHHq <Co'rosyBusso'<Iltrxoni Illxn6aa.n pisrco rnxifi noniruqnnx HayK> (nin .teuun VxpraiHu>>, n,orr€p Ba qa,ci,Bnepuroi ,ceir,o,eoirificryrrnB np,orrl raKnx finfiHiB. Ulof Hu) i npoiaaare yxpaincrry rponanos6l.ruct fio,no,,uilreubKa BJraIa BH: rauAy y Qpa,ruii: Aorm{cyB'a,B cJraJra,a xiHrri 1916 p., qily <Ci'r>, Ao ruxHeBI{Ka <Courri,er Europ€en>, BH.[a,B Ha ,ro,iri s ii norrcoannr{ou, ro yKpa6poruypy Oeu6palonnua: <Uapar y iucrrNx 3eMetrrbnin niueurrolo hKy6opo.rr6i s uusiaisaqien> (1907), i, nauierc. Miicror lEina, -ua [!iam'rnui, Haperrrri, s-ni.q fioro nspa', y tsuran- tra rifi cauifi yxpainclrifi s-e,u.ri,uo ui <Vxpaincrroi fpouaAr,r> B flapn" pa4aucrrrfi ii ren'ep *ocxoecmufi xi, 3'r,snflacl. sMicrodua KHHlltKa ypsr Saaurunn flonnui, apo6unocs

Y.fiPAIHA

'47

no.rx M. LUanos'a,ra. Ti. xm, 6v;ur a Kuesi 3a Tr4xuacis, nenHo. naan'"Talorb npo, nia..li,r rinrnagfi,cri,ey 6yarm! Paan, ur,o MaB gaxrrraTn yKpaincxnfi rapnrrMeHr.I{e, axpas Mnmoaa lllanonan yeir rofi si,{da. 3a CxoponarrrrHHllH,e6ixvur 6pan yqacrb y ni4roronui nporurerruaucbKoro {flioBcTaHHg, rqo o.rIHuM3 0pnauisarrcrp'ir fioro 6yn, ax niAouo, Mnxura LLIano,sar.Ko.irl lerllraHuulny 6yn,o srixeiAo,saHo, Auperr,opiq xori.ra su,c.'rarn Il-tranosaJraao fla,praxy B oK,'r&Ai]Ir.rnJroMar[qnoimicii, i g 4o6pe ,nalr'arar,o,tuo npisnuute He6ixunrca 6y.no rB cnucKy r.lafi6yrHr,oi napusrxoi uicii (uefi cnucox, gx i cnnqepe3 <ra€Mnol.ry>eaa6o- cru iuruHx nicift, repexo-lriB E auouirtrHor\{y q pyxu, y uiroai uoi 6o npaumau pari, s.nox,enoMyqKrrMcl Spauuysc:lt nicrepcrni sarcop.loHnnx cnpan). [Uanotono$i;ro,u, a6'o'IIpocr,o IIoflflKoM) pa3y Ao flaprxy He rrorxoBan ubono poxy, aunui 1918 .ults Kaeuauco, n ixas. a 3r'orocr.rBcqAo apuii, .r,€rcr?nro H,iae,He ApyKyBaBcsfi uro fiono uan HvB Ha qo,ri 7-oi ;rllsiaii n Kueni, i s nepeA oquMa ts MeHT,rco'.lunuruy lli Hero euilur,osHa XBa'cTiBcuxHfi $porr. <<... Bi.q prAKr.r,.MoxHa npouuraiu: reirnq 1917 p. Ha Xonvru'uui s'itsrtflr i sci siricb,rco'Bi s $axy, ne6ixJrace cu.na yxpa'iHcbKxx ariraropia... ,{,ux HariMerlue onosiAaB flpo cBro.rc Bour re,uraJIHcfi'rlo ceJlaxxrcJ'Ilnlql'IHll 6ofio,ny xap'epy, si.4o,Mo x 6o, urp fi xiH,Iar't.t 3a,BxAI,tcnoi npo'ttloau rafinp,o la,ri peui saarc6rn 6a.[akarcrr (!) racnou XVII-XMII a.s. tr'Kpas JrIoAH,rllio, qK To KaxyTb, rrroAaMaubKHM <ferr nolucbKux KcboHAsiBi 'n'aHiB!>). poxy fi He HroxaJrr.r. O.uuau,e,He Moxflo cxiuqenni nifiuu n Mrpaini, Ha ryr He siAgHaq,Htr,r,lrlo ga rrxKHx Arq yxpaiucu<'oi apuii vacia 1919 31-ro depesHq1918 poKy, noJIKo,BHI'IK MntO,.nalllanoea,'r Ha q,Ori <rllepu,oro po,Ky Mnlcoua lOxnu,o,nuq qecrt Bn3anopisrroro noJIKy iM. T. IIIeEI'eH- Ko'HaB cs'iri sificb,xognfi o6ontxsqx, nporn,6i,ururorltris $ponr Ka>, Ky"lil rnsifiu]ra Hafi6i.uuuraqa'crl.l- rpr.rMaroqr.r ga xo;ru,urnixrar6lopflHPaurrary, npn- na ;rinii nia [nicrpa Ao Cra,ra. Plono 6yn go Kuesa. 'flo,nr uefi Har'IexaB.tlo. 16-ufi sarr'lH,ul,o B Hbo,roneperB,o.puxy'raHttoi> rHsisir i,acs 7-li.a 4raieir, esifiulon niguiure ta,r esaHoi, <,CnHur si:cvoi 3-oi 3a"'rieuioiAu'sieii reuepaJra 3e,ruucrroro. flnnuyrouN y cK,,'ta,l ,teHepana VAo,st.{,1euxa.flplrau,aueuur"r csifi uilcrynHuii gartax nporn I-leHLLIano.sa.n craHyB Ha 'Iori I(oMaHAy- reHepaJroM, rpa.nrHoi Panu, .uineItrxe 's 'KaMlgH[i. rcsaulxoi rxKoJ'rH KBlrHfl, 3'a,[polloHyBaHHr,B,Cepe,AHHl re,Hepa;r,osi flo xaracrpogi 1920 poxy BaJr'or 3'eiluHcbtrcMyft uolui"ra ,Korsuurosi L[lano,sario,Bi BLIcry[Llrtt roHarrbKa urr(oJra 6yra inrepHoeaua noJrflKaMun cyltu'oenicnux ra'6cpax: [porn yKpaiHcrxoio np,aBHofo ypqny. Piq eoHa, flro csiAor'{isoqxu 3e- JIaH{yri fi Ka.riuri. flx r<o.rnrcla PauauHcrr<u,fi i lllano,san si-lM'oer.rrr,IcR rarcbKoMy ra'6opi, rax i ryr, ne6ixsi.u raroi raH,e6HoinponosHqii, i ro'- uur no6o'plosaa 6axaHHfl'noJrbcbKoro nor x TaKH ,[Hq io'noB,i,runpor Bce fio- renepasrbHoroura6y cxopr.rcrarua iucrapurun, rcHaxia i rosaly6o'nuueni, ,ro,'ro,Bi yrpaiucrxoro TepHo'Ba'HHx ypsAy. Orxe, He.qI.IBHo, IrIo niA .Iac rin A.nscnoix posrinyBaJrbHnxi alr'sep{IepeBopory, 29-r,o xnirnq 1918 p.. cirinrx u.[sri'B. Vce ue, o'oo.6nrno nicpefi,ry Trcrrcuurcan riuui .pose6poi.rtu oauuM s n€pruux {ts. He,uracJrrdno,r'o UeHrpoM npocBirHboi npaUi, s,Kifi 3aggsro gi&4a,,:aca<<Ciu>>, BJroxeua, roJtoollo, e cimcrKoi iureairenuii. 153 IttKoJru, corKu MaJr,l{xrnnnoo6ipeHr ra3eTa <Pi.uHeCilon,o>,- raxuft 6Yn niacyuox 15-Mi,cqquoi npocnirHuoi 'npaui Ha fli.[,nqtuuti, flolicci, XolurqnHi, npaui, uro ii oq'o.rtrcpasMuKoaa loxuuu,osfiq. Taxa np,aqs, orletsuAqqKll, B,HKJIIKaJra cxaxeHy npecoBy xauuaHirc y Bapruani fi y Kparconi nporu <nafi,rraMaKu> Lllanosa,r'a. flisHiure, Lio.'Ilt Vxpaiucrxa,4epxaBa BnaJIa,rroeirHi 6ino-uarusori KyJlbryprperepH crlarunn ui.ny xHuroe6ipttto, u{o ii ar,roxilfia <Ci,r> s Eiaifi.

.=r

" ':L$ d

_ji

'iil ,1f

i'1f . liI

.il

::[ /ln

-if :,fl

itg

l'.lq

:ri

,jl

:!,Y _tt

, ri

tii

t", -ri'

j'1'

.'{,t ;i:l | :i

t{ ',[

;irl

'ql

YNPAIHA

uy nicui cloflJro florpyA.4fi MMxlrrn lUanoteata, fi qe sasAggtl Bra'cr'toMy rorosi flaprslrcoi fp,ouaAu Ha cro. piuxax ii <Bicrnnxa>>gtsenfi,ficflnetri eax,'raeiH€BH,4a'Hi TBropfirioJrotsH npaBbxoro lrpovaAcbKofn rouirery. 'Piu-r,yuuri, npucrpacuufi, MarcqH rpoMaAcbKy siAearyr LLIa,noral, ulo ropia y cnoifi npaqi, ,6yn ue.ulaguuit, He pa3 I ,Hsgl,p?BeArnBo, y csoifi--no.rerriui s no.'IirHqHI.{MLr cynporr.rBrruKar\ru. Eararo npaqi ,BKna,Blluro.ta lOxuuosnq flK pe.raKrop ri rr.oJxorBHnfi cnirpc'6irHux <<BicrsnrcaVrpaincrroi fpolra,ru y @pauuii> (suxolnn rrd uuKnocru,'riB p,oKax 1929-1937) i IIapusrrca .lo6a xurrq l_lJanora,a.rra, rro rpr{,Bana14 porin, 6yna, nafrainar- )r(ypHany<VxpaiHcura,Eous>>(ig3g'Hinrolo4,c,6oropyx/rnBoro xurrfl rlbo! 1940). ,(nx icropii y,ropai'H,curco,i euiro He6y.leHnoreneprii yrpaiuul. Cra- rpauii y OpaHuii s6iprca,uHX BHAaHb Uinue .Uxepe,ro. Piu lcHa, HyBr{rH1925 pory sa qo,ri <VrpaiH- € BsT;bNrr.r crxoi l-pollaaa y QpaHuii>, He6ixuurc uto sci yxpaiucuxi nepio'AuqHiBHAaH'Hr e llapuxi 6yayrr Axepeira,M'H ,qJrs si:Lqae ifi nce, apo6Hucr ii ayuero, -ane ocrannifi orlr(e, dcrBcil.tc,'lyurHo, <<Vxpainclry lrafi6yrurono,,icropurca, uiHururre lllanolaa,riacrri fpouary y Qpanuii> Ha3r{BaJrH npo- ;crco'6rHtslor 6o e Hr.r.x sir6uracq ge rirrrcro <[IJanolganigcbr<oro>> rpoMaAoro. BH.qaHHs, KH, <(BHCO'Ka TaK 3Ba,Ha, nOlitUXa>>, rKHe,sroMHnfi ,Mr.rx,ona [Ox[Mosu,r B 's iH[rsx JopraHax, are fi xinrro'lra cniapo6irHrxa,MH,ulo uix -\fUo.Ie]r]te MaJ'rexrrrfl yrpaiucxoi po6irnnuoi 1 HHtrrItflepue lricue, 6esnepeuno,safiIra":ra,rpyxrrna AnrouiHa lUanos,a,to- euirpauii y QpaHuii. [Ianosa,r ru,oarB Ba, Bcrt{r uanepe:otHi :pynoi cniro- npo rari .upi6Hi peui, np nuiuH inuri roi eiftHr.{sopraniaynarH 6rHarxo .tsi lrafixe 3aBxAHHexryBann.Ta ui api6. Marunyrn ,Heatuuafirrc rrlcqqi yrpaiuuin i yxpaiHox, for'lots- ni pev,i rrKrp,a,3 3 H a q e H H n l r a , u a fi 6yrHix,qocailuuxio, g.ue6iju,utoro n,9fii1g14gie, Ho ur,o notrlo, KoHTpontoBarllMyrb aanualin'o, xof,r.rJJH saxi,tHuo-yxpaiHcuxnx a seopifa,rre.ru.fpo,rraAa Uq 6y,rra co6opHHUbKa <<BicrgHx>inururnt napusbKxMH. y HaM[, 6o, notoroprcrc, ne6ixuux fi cauocririgu(bKa. Fos'i)Knxarcqr4no qacoM ,(aui;rift @pauuii, lllanona.n y qucJreHHlrx cnoix no,relri.InIlx crarrnx ,cBoeMyue6y:lenno,r.tyreMcBolx BHcTynaxKJrr.rKa,B Haur4x .rrrcAefi BaB Bo!'IIo nepalreulro,ei. flucas LUanorarr npoAo 6yaynairxr yxpa,r'ncsrdo'rbx'r4rrt peui ix iuefi rcx,o, Hn3r,rBaroq[ cro rB,r'racHHM!t cr{Jra}rfi,TaBpy,BaB6ilruroeurcin-ilrocxalia, <<ircropnirHo,no, Bopora Halrr, i xorl crr.rJrbi Moga li'oro ctar'He pa3 KyirbtaJlv, aile e nux 6yaVxpaiHu>>,ra flo.rrluty'flilcynclrcono. ris Eye rin He irrlue Ha c.[oBax,a.nrefi ua JLO)KrzTTflfi 6y,'lO B HHX r,e <<M'8cltrBro',>, .li,ri, nepexo'sasnfi reMoxpar i ctouiq- uto eilpisHn€ capaBxribo,ro ny6niqi.rqJre- cra ei.r, gsr{,{afiHofonaneponcyfira. r:icT, Ta B r{bo}ry .lyci ,BHxs3yEa,B 'l-p,oilra,r1{, His pi'r ulo s H11r1tivir, 3posylti.ro, uto He6ix,{}rK rIo'BHI{eH, 3af.arIoM Bax(Ka,- BcraHoBHruuri,ru- 6ya oco6,lrznoBopox(eflocraBrfllcl ,qo ului gyxorxfi sstssoK. B,{Hle.[qlru He- rirnepusuy fi Hi,lteuuxux <npoenrin> He 6y,ro Hi6ixqura 6y.ril.t:.flparo]raH0By {vr,rHy- u-toAoYxpaiH'r.r...Cnpanai, rnp,OMaACbKI{yKparHCbKHItH KO'[O Mllt( ,'rorty. M,urxlrra Lllanona,r y cyq,acurccri. Ao .ocra&rHUo,r,o fi.Ilan,ona.ncratsrlB- Mn /tirrqaMu y Opanuii, xm, raK 3acfl 3 r,1fi6oKor0 SBopyunn'sorc rxaHo6- eesro fi ,HelroxnrHoto6opronaa rir.ru:icfio. B xari fponallr Ha BHAHo- repn3lr i Qaruusll, sr Muro'ra IOxnIrto B HbloMy, eK Tenep ue siAo[{o, no.rbcbKaposailxa rpaJra ponrc npocro npoBoKarrifiuy,np'HBeJr'o. LUanosara /Io ocraToqHo,fo'poBplrBy3 no,Jrqrca'rrrrft 3 ruMlr yrpaincrrnuft qrlHHHKa,Itfi,tuo opieury,nanl,lcqe csoifi 6o-t porr6i s 6inuuosuKayH Ha flo,rrluy. flepec"ni.lynamnfi'no,rrcrKon Bira.(0rc, Bfilata fio,no uo.Haeirr 3arpo)r(yBa,ra 6i,rlur,onuxarr,LUanoe a"l eo,ceHr.r 1923 po,xy wrixas .no llpara, ae r?ono6p,ar roli seMurura lUarucsanpoBBr.rHyB .rnKV Kylbrypuy aruirc, a 3'ainrn, B nepecni 1924 p., npr.r6ye no llapu-

YIIPAiHA

I I

Lllanoaan, uo aafimao y <Canre> MoBHqIIIX'n6s23rno6oplo'aB y flpeci, y re,rrito npilnn.IHHx BHCryrIaX, npHBaTHI,Ix Il! 29, ui.auft.sac norrJrBaBc€)' po3MoBax. 3 uroro rorJlrrly, 36ipKa ,6e sne; Herra r{o. H0,ro cyll,Hiay, uto crarriB He6i:('{HKa € Hafic}rnbHiilres rir,rephcrxa s'qsHnrld ni4r.oui.rnir?oro y,cboro rofo, ulo, B yKpailrcbKift Mosi 3AopcrB's.Tyr, y n'a3Hur1,i,uisHa.Bg 3'sBfirrocq Ha eMirparqii nporu rir,re- 4o6rpe,cepue se6ixqura, [to BHflBHBpH3nv. 31-no,rpyaHfl 1938 poKy lIIacfl fapHHMrc'Baputrrerr.18-ro rcgirHq, Hectro!,iBaHo, utr reci TpH yKnotsa.r nucaB B <yKpaiHcbKitiBoni>>: aclscirvr <Haure yKpaiHcbKe craHoBnrqe My- paiuui 6y.ur sninlHeni. fx crorc1si cuta 6yrn HegMiHHeri nuxoAHru s rar,r'flTatoror? noxlrypilfi leHl, KoJrrl, 3aJoxeHHr: npu nc.ix nofioxeHHqx, 6,rrrsuxo4-tci ro'fnuu, naxxi aopoflKi 6 BoHn He 6yil\ Hatry cuny ft ra e'qgHHr{ipo3quHnaHctrtrepen 'HaHauly eHePfiro sr ts,rraAarl,I - fB'KJIJa-MH. Fhu,c,srpi6unft Aoruli'K. ilono,ri, .qaTHJrHurera ,oAlrY yrcpaiHcr,xycnpa- -- Kox(eH3 rlaa ilrarzxesinnur xo,nuIrfl pyrxr4flt{,{,o Ll_Uanosar,oeoi ry... Cxpisr i y rcmuy MaeMo irLI rn, 'Hi 3 xarr,I, ulo 6yna ueAa.te,rxoe'qgHuui. ui s vlo'cKaJIfiMH, Hi s Hirr.rugMn, a rilrt<r.r 3a yKpaiHy ft Anfi Hapas lLIy.rrurr.rHsacninae: <<lerr.lrartroJrflKaMlt, HH, ferblraHr.r>>, t\ttt rti.Irgrysaru, a tlo4r<pailu>... yci pa3otr rilr noJ'rocu,cuoqa.nu cniII. <<LLIa.'rifire, aarrr: ura,riiire, cxaxeni He nalr'aran, .KoJII,r caue q no- KarH)>...Pilxi s rHX oKo,'r[[qx nepeBHa,ri,cnuBcrr s Muxo,rorc fOx].lrrosH- xoxi g-trlsosanor,rq.4inuHa Hauy qyqeM, qe nano 6yrn .qecr xono 1930 AepHaubKy rpiitqto, 6pyauy, rro,raHo p o x y . B p o r a x 1 9 3 1 - 1 9 3 4 r r u 6 a q n - o.lrrrHeHy,ur,o cnina.raHesposyviloro .inHcflKinbKapa3iB: He6ixquK [raB To- M O B O r O . . . Ai na npoAax( Mo,i .lreiecsxi KHrr)nKLr. V ,Heli,rro,22-rro n{,epeHx1941 p., floriu, AaneKHftnig ycrxHx yrpaiHgalrono AHq, KorH rpoSfloqana,cfl Tort'o cfipaB, r BTpaTHts cbKHXfpOrra.4cbKlrx Hilrer{br(o,-pa.{rrHcbKa riilua, ysevepi n 3ytta poKu 38'fl30'K g LLIanorB'arIIolr. crpiruca MI,t lB ,naprclrift rB'qsHuui 3HafiuoB y suaiiorrux Spauuyei,r sanucr<y eiA naHi lIlanos,a.uo,e,oi, rrKa .<CaHre>>. ,cnosiulara np,o nonnrl apemr Msro'nene sa5-ro eep'eurc 1940 poKy nn lOxHtrdsilqa ft ,nepecrepiraila.MeraperuryBano HiMeubKe recra,rlo, a ue. Tiei no,qi q xo cBo,ei xarn Bxe x Micqug fl MaB <<IIpI{*xixui T10,Fo, He noBepHyB, a 'Upanqi BHK,T,I{KaB .€MHicrb>)no6aqlrrr.r B TO',\{yx raKI4 Llly,ruru,na, fr lrfl o6N,qsa exuJrr,r 'BiA.<rocrr.IH'rror{y> 6yaraHry O. llly.nrru'p'o3}I0- no,siAHuxsaxoxie. I-luor-o pasy Hiuui J{a. B HaIUHx <<TeJIelpa(PHI'IX>> yntasHu,ru o,AHofo nuure [I-[anoaa,na, eax (uarui re.nii 6y,ru onocrint), ro6'To nepecryKyeaHui,rI He pas fHByBaB- inrepnynarurn fioro u cyllnoanicnotuy KolrnteHcbKonyr,a6opi,flK ("{H He cg, qor{y Lllano'gara Hetra 3 HaMu,60, rnylr lo,rri?) <<6i;ruruosr.tKa>>. B Uloruy r?ouy rricue 6y"ro nxpaa o,qeBHAq'qKr.I, ra6opi He6ix,rux nepe6ynanax( no 2i y Hiueurxifi etrsHHui. Ta ocu oruo' runHq 1941 p., Ae aonciu suapria. n0' rpy.qrreeo'roAHrr llly,rrnuH [,ocry- Ta,u, ax s Aia,HascsnisHilre ,ni.u in:KaB }teHi, ruo 6a,{HrBy KoplzAopiluaulux iHrepuoBaHnxHe-y.Kpai,nuin,[IIanoBlno.. A 10-ro rpy,run, na aianri rroBaJrrBHooKo Tpr{MaBrianicrr yrcpa:B niKa,pq, s caM no6aqrB M'urcourY lHcbt{o,Fo0eHepaJra. IOxulro'snqa, ilIo Bcrtlf roAi )r raKl,t Biaroai s q,acreHbKo si-qsilysan :t(opoTKo rIolaTI,{ uegi Aegxi ,ad,ctrH3 rBo"'ri,ruo sil H,ei n 6ys ei,{pieaHuii Muxo.rry lOxuuo,nuva,li un posl.ronnx-. 'nxe 6i.ruure rK rpH Micqui. Mix in- Jru trpo nce, clinxynqr Ha, uaui sa 'unu, AisHaBcff q, ulo recr,ano xiinrr- neoe'6irou ,BoerrHHX lift, l,rix iHKd pasi'e ,p,o6u.roB Hboro rpyc i sa- rulru, Hixorn ,ne cy,lrHinarcqu,crr B KiH6pano .qacrr.r,Hy[r.rcrylBaHHrrra KHII- qeniri nopaeui rir.repiacrxoi FI,iMeq,rHnr.r. 3l-,ro rpyAHfl 1941 p. He6ixqnr' .los6ipHi.

f tI tl :! ill tl

It ii Ld

if !f

iB ts iu IE fI 9{

f{ ,.b tl l# lll

i -1 l:!:

;+e..*ff;;,j.:',:.

-+.{tt --j.;_{!.,1

vliPAiEt

nncaBAo' ruenet<3a'srpa-HacraeHo- crauu Arrouinu Auro[innfi, cau IIIarufi pix. ,ll,yuxacauo co6,op'aa'neye mooan yxe He nuc_aE sropoi]rr frero 3 Hl{Msa.uiinr Ha Kparues oco6ucTroJKpaqano, ale 20-ro qepBHfl sin aiuy xnrli, mr i t Baraur,buoMy rrrfl Ha- cran noaufi yAap, i 25-ro qeprurr uroi pi.unoiVxpaflHu...>. Are recrano 1948 p., He Brpaqanqa.rlpndofi{Hocrn, He ,&artocno[Goro no,rosi<Vxpainctroi Marona, IOxuMonHq cxiH,rraB.cBoro Fpg,t'ra4n>.11-,ro rpas-HeBotro snoBy xr{Tr€By nyrb. spo6nro b nrono rpyc i aa6opount( lo f,ouy Hasirr oco6ncro uaru 6yru** *xnfi ss'qgoxs yrcpainunuil,a B xoBrHi 1942 p. lllanosa.na6ylo BtcrrafioxosaaH oraMaHaB crip,y 3eMJrro... Ho Ha 'upon'imriro. Cnurs niH renep si.rHru cuot{ ga Ha nopoai1944,p.ue6ix'rux6axas rocruHnolry repeHi <conoAlooi Opaur HaM{A0qeKar['crr3ararruoro,s csiri uii>>,us s Hifi ue6.ixqnx TnK KoxaBcr, <Mu ,rrc6mlo fi saxonarceuocg Mrpy fi siroKoro,uo6 y Nuonrys4ifi,cHnnncsuaui aaAyur, lK oco,6u,cro,ro,Qpanuiero, Konr{cKorl searKux i Herax i cycniabuo-rpoMaacbKo'ro rropsd- cueprearHnx iAeft 1789 potcy, inef,, ry, rtlo6 y HboMynpnfiuuo Ao,raKux rUo nporrcTr{Jlrcr, sK xarnomlopufrfi HoBHxeuiu, uo6 uu, yrcpaiH'rli, ua- noAnx, no rliJnoMy cniri, npo6yaxf ' mr 6 ,c'npiol'lo,ry npgKracflr B urnpo- nnrx nprarHiueni napoAu f, nrasyrolr rouy poauipi nuli culu npn npaui ilr urnqx ceo6oAn. B intg rrrx.cailIrE ua pos6yloreyucix eJreMenris Hamoi igefi yxpaiucrruii Hapi4 6torpoeca,6oYrpai:nn 'xa ,uror6po fi ruacrg Hauoxo perbcs fi 6o.porurreT bct Ba oHolo cBoF prauoro xparo fi Hauoro HapoAy>... 6o.qy. Hexail xrse Qpanuial Heral xune

sapia!>...

$pauuyerxnfi Itro, slrsBoneHni@pauuii IIIano,Ba,n Beprr]tBao llapuxy. HeesaxanoqrHa Taxe nr,lno,.rtolcl.rB M'HKora loxnrosotBcilrsuapni.rrnftBr.r'rJrsA,,nin 6ys nrq IIla,noB,a,r15-ro Jrurrnrr1939 p., <<Vrpaiucrrufi naponHifi 6aampufi i mronxft ,to' siAnosneHns 'BiAKpHtsanqH croei rpoua.qcrroi npaui. Ta nwxa ,qiM y @paHuii>, uro fio'ro s6y,uyoara AonF,Bxe r{aryBaraHa Hbo,ro.BxiHui s Couo ,M'ondelap,clxa r[i"rir d-poyllap, uo lra,IH>),tKy 'OqiorloBanIlla|[osalr. 3a1945 poxy ue6ix'rur .u,icraB BiA Hboro sxe Hirorlr He lrir oqyHr. Tlt...

i'i' i;,I

f,rr6'oi<ufi 'cyv i HeaHvoiBrHilfixaJrb ofiopTa,B MeHe, kol,'ril s nil'nilysraB xso-

fioro r.ninui to'c.tnBHHlr npurra,u.KoM, TaHKHnOKTORTbCfl TeIIep / Ub0trt/ Ca' lrouy Couro...

Ko.rucr srcnficr yrpaixcrxufi Aopono, lUanosara. fnirloue 6y,ro 6a- c.riAgnr, Kor'ru B)l(€ nixoro 3 Ha,c.He rl.I{Tr.rIIOCTy,nOnufiQisr,r,rHEfisauena,n 6y.ue ua uboMy oniri, rnucarrnreicroqiei Ai*nrrioi rnAnnu, ulo uinKoBllro pilo yxpainuin y @paHqii sa Halxlrx qacie. Helra xooilnofilo cyuuiayr ulo a s6epe'ma ceifi i'HreneKT. nepuo'vy prai yrtpainuin, rxi npuraBrirrui 1947 pory ue6ixum, panxnncq,uo poa6ylonra y,xpafincu<ooo ao'M 3 cBoerc Apyxlrnolo, cnpaexniu xr.rrrfi v Opaxuii, Biu sauuue iu'f, IpyroM y upaui, 'u!or a raxon caMo- Mulqonu lllano'sara. doxeprBo,ro Aornqrana xBopono, BHgecrr Ploro nau'sri! Ixao sa' cxi,l Opaguii, n Co.nenrcyp, Lrtxo Eopuax y lleilapraMenri Ay (Doubs). 3a nn-

':i-

'a;, . -r:

,.:::i'i

YNPA IHA

$[ ;:'

HA}TTQBO-ISIIbTY XPOHTKA -l

,,ICTOPIfl PYCIB.. 19J8 ponvnitdrmcn Dax 0paHIIY3btrl neDerinantr lemllx _13=ro6epeann ril ro.ronynasflfly rrD00.A. Ilaaouavep- vpunriu "Icropii lycis" (nqpeAnona.

r'0EeBacI.IaBE.fi QpaEqy3bBoro r0Baptrcr= Il0x0ltretrHffftO3anlBBII XffiaDrB,trOtrO. qo icute npu Iu= p0rc cB. AnxDes. BrrD0B&rfref,Er la c.r0B'su0araBcrBa. Vuii. crnryri Caon'ssoenancrna Ilapuntor',t ttoBcranEfi Ha,runafixa. TaEaBanufi."te= yninepcnrery.Ha qrouy sacilarsi npo6. p0p" trp0Ttr npaB0cJra.BEtrx. rr0BcTa[,f,fi r,.. n0D.qan^BtroT.YtrtrB 3 I'0tr08u,n0 tr10 0crpnsrqi. ilnelsnna...) i spo6unsa"l0T0plrc rYcrB". q0 IIp0 Eol I0[0Bl= ramsufi BIIcEoDoE, r{0 .r0 Eb.0_r0 ni4 4!fi. .4aq. Btrr0ryBaB 06rytrDEy dDaaqyarny mon nic:rr anaaiarrreBcry "Icropii Py= flEa Mae 3'flBtrTffCfi D0BBUEy, cLB". IDYEoXy BrAatrHsx Iucruryry Cr0B'.trH0aEaBcrBa. Ue icropnqnufi i ro:rirusnuii aaxucr IIno6. L Bopqan novar li,1 rol,n. trpaB aBr0E0unoiVrpaius. eAtnoi i "II&TDl0TtrqEtr=qnprrxuroi nacryrrnuuiIouonrolrcmoi U0 [0u1ts, TAIi 3BaBtr,Mn, urt dalbcudiriara]rfl". rsip. no . fiol'u Pt-cn. Vripaiuu..+to*ii asrop ID0rf,cra.= It0= DIrr6 riaroJtrrlrnirlIlomrui ft rarapcrnii aDXII€ilI{CI|0II0BI I0Er0 IIpInlCYBa.ltr IItrcbtr0]ily,BarlMaeBlItirII0qEeylcqe. fln Mocnonulnni. "Icropis Pycis" aidpala' cB0llt Oocflfolr.TaE r pluYq[u BtrnuB0u ronagu. rqo uanx, a .0IE0r0 6ory. nh. Ha ynpaiEcbnilftna[iosaJrruuftpyx XIX EIEYTI{ IIOJbCbICI 3a3lX&EHfi Ea llD&80((6et. sixy, ua icropussi cruii l'r lireDart-pni beDeruns,a, B npyroro. trDuuecJltr nepe,,rsiIoEyMeETu",o'Iennl,flsnu. rBoDUB Vnpaiui ft y Pocii. .6aJl= rrpaB0..EaualErB roBrclorunuru cyMEiB...u0I0odiqiriuoi. ItrrrBr,.q00 ,40BecTtr p0cllcbne,[B0D.SE. 3aubfiOr crapu[En.Ha Targ 0I{ u0B[Trr, Bepcll trpO BrJriptrTTJI p0. DYEonBcy "IcroDii Pycin" n 1828 poui cr.B0.nlaB0. IqO u0r0 3aIIeDg.gY-BaB (repruuft pyrontrc_. rnaftrestrfi s IDU= ciftcrnuft ypfi,I Ea roqarny XIX n. IIs ueBl. tra. uraD0,[Y0qtrHl.seratrE0 3HuIi; icropis Vnpaiuu H&cauneper3Belra€rbiM'g cfi I0 YapaiHcbnoiulnxru. i e r li4c" uenitrouo,su ni,H MaBY BAT0JI0BAy rcT0Dl€rc&038818, Iionrcrroro; 1824 pony. r0610 rl0ruplr E0cTr ueanr30B8,rr0() p.elpeseEryr0Tb[rDoxt Dauime. Pu,neesyfre ri0prrcraBcr flfi\ B Yg.BraBr.ODa, B Dy.Eontrcy"lpropii Pvcir" tt.rfi cBoix ntrI{ YnparEcb$[n HaDu. TaE cau0. sK tireft Jtr- ruJrflxraq Ilomui petrpesenryBam TBoDlBl.nOil0Buaq0n0BlBE0D0TE0 reDarypuyicropilo "I. P." ro 1846 p., n0.r6cbEullHaDl.L. .Ili.rmosuroEexrvr0qtricr,opielo.anrrop ro.rn 0. Eorss6nuii nn,tpynTsasii I "{TeEiffxb" .[cropscEoro TosaDncrnil cBtlotr0 3ullly€,. Ee3Bafral0q{ EI EiI nDr tocRoncmouyvsinepcnreri.Bo]fiH= sac....niHa npocrip..norii. oco6r.incrr= crrsft ,nrg cE0r0 .BIIraHHflEoprrcraBct{ rruii i repuisoJrorim,i sce qe 0ar06fi,"qndpauu. [06 neDero= 3 trecflTr.rDynonncin. 3 Etrx ",ualinpa= JmG farayll qe c[DaBs,. Iqrr" Biu yBa.maBDYn0IItrc.Iqo Hane,fr,ab ltaTrr qtrTaqa.MDoTRoeaYnamnl uifi icropusuufi Douau. Ioro,reri. Bapr 6Yao 6. enipurs PJBonnArrop "IcroDii Pvcin" BEac.6egtre= m&6. I. Bopqax, DOIfiE' pesuo."IcroDilo" Ita-tausisa- "Axttaln cE. q0 EEMtr tr0CJlYIOBflBABOfl tercrou (sruo Ma.uql-o_cii"_ crnrft. a BErDyEyBaEIru Illepepa, "Icropiro [ap= qi pyrouucr efeDerrucs). tile, OqeBtr= .ra XlI" *.Bomrepa, pynoqncui rnopt III0 rIDaqI?HeM0frJItr= IDur.oDaIluernnr. n,omcrni fi roaqtr. I,fiqEf,, ,3aE0pI0E_:0M - trrl0= B0 Bl06[rtr... ..IIDore, nonorfiaq rarae, Et lIlT0IIUCtr. II0Mtfr ,OCTaEElI[tr n qilouv roqno fiiloD nnc lpa6'.nnnrr,.ronoBnerfroDenoaBrouo Bonrscrnuft (cEafiEDaq[M" pyftotrtr00u. pa, q0 fioro cdrauu nis ire. suirroro= sa cnoiu - SymnunurucbEa aatonoBny"Icropii .rn. IDab'.flurin rercr rax.. flE fioyy no= Pycii", srlii scrDas0 TBepAltrbqtrTa= TptoEoAnfl SaxtrcTYcB0€l Te3tr. q8t. q0 CtrpaBiftSlM cfla[n0€ylJe]{naBIlpaqm rrcaqo. uonepnon Do_cificbroro sroi Pvcu e "Mau,oDocin",a se "Benu' M0B0r0,3 \TpaiEi3uaM[. [06 tranaru ,,IcroDin <couleur locale>. Eqpociff". ryofi. I. BopKan nolas 16o. uoponi

;.S

:.-if ---,1

i,:rl .:l

,.+

..ii :,-lt

''1 rl '- ::F ,.ii

.',9

."iil 1: ' :ii'i F iif.

'iil 'rii ,..! ,.til

';fl

' -:tr

':tr

.ti

. r:l

:i,

iil ;id

,ill

:zN

t-.

- iir

ili

.ii!{

iil

3fi

-.i{l

;ll

.i1:

YlIPAT'HA

i Sep,uinolo=nar? .IIIo6 niuonieru Ha ue urraHns" tyeir" a ii ra,liquexa.ull

rI€I0 3 nQ,llTIIuH0=8nl[lEl0TpaTllB.fi,0l il08[

nocifimroi. Bele Hac tro rtoqarfty XIX n. eudaea a 0qe. .[en.l:ryaqiiinnri crlrm, Br.rxHr{}I Ha,4YflinBa,EEflr per0plfiIr.. {r.r= q8 cBrlqllTb cJIeEEl n0B{0peEfq. --Bco nDaIIro 0.4H1€l aBTopa. u0. .0c00II. !p0 Ta.-IaHT, l{aB JIlTepaTTpnnll.. 0$. cYMsrBy,.,

x0rr0Blnaq D00uTb atraill3Y cTaE0BJrrtr&

V n p a i s nu i n 1 8 1 5 i 1 8 2 5 D . D . :u a c o u cbria .Tboirias llorrani. "Ma.uopocciiicxo! 06uectso" a r&cJot{: "Codtre cxirntrTb r V r r r u p u H i " . T o n a D u c r s"sg ' 5 t r H a B f l x c.f0B'flg:). "IIisJeHHeToBaDuctno"ne'

nt.u,sx" Anrop u-eir6vs ,rino6epenxnfi riei cauoinoaa,qrx,oi,,crap= rtrs, HatrIaAq[ ilNffX.

I U O I I , I D I H N D I I C B f l V T GC B I I I I I I =

IIe - ro"rrrepisseur." f,i,ro= neSipnrc. i nrara.riaETuItJc= c0i[t', a'srIriar0Jrr]r D[IcaJI.Bilr oco6ms0qiftaBllrbcfl--c-ra= Iqo i[fiJu n XIX n. DoBiDavu=Mooltiuflult. ira qe-osirisunsi, vicrou Horr'opog' i rerlnasouMnororpiusslt. Cinepcrluru Xro E 6vs qnMTaeunr{qntr anropou? IIpod. L BoDqart'ei$iHr,aenDrrnruei{'gfl tr00 &BT0pc?80Des6opolbria. IiHflBJr

Pensina.Hy fi, o,renuls,rnr{, cavor,oIto= Htrolfior0.Tanox Ee n0r0rxi.yerbcfl tr0= s nyu(oro 0. .Iaeapescrnoro, noniAa.r

Iq0. il0Br:rflB, aBT0p0)r"IcroDii Pycin" 6yn lpurop Ilo.rernxt, sriilfi ltouep Baclnr llo,ne.ruxa 1784 nonr,6o rencr "Icropii Pycis". sanficasufinieniue, trecbEa 6eanepeqso, rloqarriy XIX s. €ruue. ruo M,o?riua r0- nadpucris...V scix qux oDranisauisx nop]-q l'xpaiuqi,. pocisuu. EyueflTafirsocrBesrurr.r,ue ne, uo IDrr= crflEa.rtrcs. rop, Ilo.rernxauan 6ararr rQiprv..lr-Eo= n0IflItII , I, n03a BCflII,I]]I CYMEIB0U. Tfxin nncis- sni cr0crBaJI[crro icronii Vn= lraixcrne fluraHHfl jltrclrlrvBaJlocs paisn. Mas rig rafiofli ctrEa Baculx, nuuu. Bilolro n06pe,ulo rron,fintrBtrxflu0 llecre.rrb.r0n0. IiapoAfieroro1768 p., BIIXoB&E!fi rl0nb= raln IIDano6epe;rifr"fi. crpor.o vninepcrrrerv v Bimri. Ry,rl na "IIis.IenHoroTosaDflcrna".6yn noDo. lioro nuc:ras 6ys 6arrrio, ,flnDflBBa D0- :nnrilo. asrouorriiVrpainu...B rtux vuo*n0TDe0arIaTDl0TIrqE0l rcouesnauienlionncrtoro. Bennnufi seu= B&X,BIfq\BflJACrr .-reBrracHrIIi sa Ilolraruuni r1 Uepnirin= icropii Vnpaiurr...Icropis .[. Baurnil= uzni. uapua.loii Poueucbli0r0lrilsxel= Iiauescrsoro. Iqo sraliu.ra 1822 p., uc arro= riilrna paair nn- ]I0rila .3ar0B0.IbHuTII crsa. Bacn.rrIlo.rerttxa. t..Hparuesnux yS6gnrunI.no lr0-vtcrlBqeDealr I'OJI0IIIYBaB np0]r0BII I0 lIlC{€B0l ItrnflX= pociircrrt,ro .ypflIy "ur"g rfDaaTeD. ..[arpiO. rtr. q0 s ssx r,esxi6y.rnnnrDlnvlauir .1nvpl.. rcr0pr$ JfipalEtr lana "lcToDlfi Bacn.lrIlo.rernna EBDonbt", "B6crHlrr,l'v P l c i s " . 1 q o c l f t r r p n . rirc r o p R . { n vr e r e s = Irovepy 18.15loqi. ua qiaouv rr j-npaisu. il0aHa\iuBrutrci' V csirai aRa.rrisn rox.rarnoi [i.ror,r pYcl. rftparHcblf0rrY TercctyctlcroDiiPycis". :rrcrvsasss B. IIo cniuqenuilonosiri, sil6v;racsxisa= Ilorerrnu, fioro nupynrBaEilx rlp,o]I08. yqacn n.n. nno6. I. Bopuan BBafia€.qo aBToDou sa nrsnveis. r nnili 6Da.rrn "IeroDii Pycin" 6rn Bacu.'n fpnropo= Maeon. 6apouHo.rlre, .{$cissi. nani lllepep ra innri. Bci ro.rlr BtrBHaJrqi.: nuq lloretnna. tlour m ufi 3uarna .iln.1rtHa. qeu xanicrr i nax,lueicrs "I.croDii_Pycip" t( { I;ls iempii pogBurrcyyrpaiacbftoi ua{ioftHtr&Eia. "ilpIIfireJI6 ilTIp0-crII of i 6qt{g= ftH[.ft84R. HA IIATPIOTIIqNIII IYl{Rrr. TIIIJ|]B OA,IBCtrIPI=HA.rIbiI0l DR,,.

q ,{.. Iipouia,ira"riricrnufic.lasicr,no= traB rinouoeri npo cttoB'fructrcicrwlAii a Ima"xii (..rosloscrfirrfi .tryprral <<Ibe Slavonic and East European Review>, 1947, IV). B gfinx nissaeuocs, nlo ui n onnoml/iradfimnovv 'r,'ninepctrTeTlTetrepEe BtrBqaroTb YltparEcbn0l MOBtr.

Bil 11 no 31 rDvlu"s1948 prrn,y B

<Gal6rie de la Cit6> ,ni,A6yna,raCs BtrcraBna reolie, ilpucBflqeEtrxBeueuii, yrpaincrnoro Manflpa Muronu Epuuea= (jbno?o.Ilcpe-l,rosln0 flp0cnefiTyBnoritBBIt EaIItcaB tilovuii fipaHqyarnrfi ur= cneqrnnfi$purur Maricnili.rtlsnlorr€.

YIiPAiHA

VI I VII I{OHTPECI,I BISAHTI4HICTIB II'srlii yinsapoluiri ftostpec nieau. (TyPleFv, Ilalux).: -)ftrcreqrna runo. rRHrcrrB.,ulu Bif.6\Bcs1936 p. y Puui, na 3axi,.'luloi Pysui' ( 0nvsen.Iltara i : . " s0DraHiByBaru .I0plirrxBtppiLHqrr ruocrnii ttl3aun[cba.e.UucregrBor Ascrpii,t r u n f p e c r . { , r l x i p i , s . a ( o n r n i . 1 9 3 9p . ( JaJro3e{bn]{t!. SUeub) lll9 gql^rqBIIoYBalIOcfi p.trnpont B tr08= Ilil uac.rioflfpecy,U0 ci;igvrrBcfi 2=i0 rri 1939 uotry pciu Bi,n0xo:€.{uuflnt= CepnHfl,tsU.0IJuCfl. ,ueuin riggfDeCy I.u.u ]r flTfta 3 a.tbftlpc6lt0t.0 ft0Hfpe0y. u0 ,tBr ,BeJbMurUnani nucraBfi,tr.IlaDnabtril pirnuii, 6o riu ue nilbyncs, rle BeJrbMr.r flaql0xajbHabr0nl0refianu6pa;a rlnolu ue 6yle B rrDolamy,- abipuun por0uluE.rlxDyr!0[rrclBa cnoe b0 Ao= i c.uasnoi roJroBHtrx ulo ualn 6yru Borptrtr. Te3 AotroBinefi, Ue, uaDIT6. Itrepue riaatrmi_ BHTOJIOIIIEHi. cTtr M0cJrtr0ruflI&Tr.r .[]i -TaEi llepJtr.Htr. 'nirv He aafinux-6Lie.Mqfte,rvr...neper.6p=r.peqbry pynonuexy Granreaim YI (r.alc Tanqa rOn aorpHtrIr, ), rqo fioro po3= aBa.Ev, _"Cinonclny €nasreairo"l-: art {peqrxi Gsau_re.nii IX ainv: xaa&E-flaJll{HaY fia napllsblt0}rY .It0Hrpeci.nilSEaqr.rTr'r SatOJr0BKn A0II0Buei, il{O M3= Hr _tptrropa-r Haaisuqv .(IX s.). qo lx pyE0nnc6ys ruEonasnfiIls qlenia I0l! BIIHOueEHrrI0 yfipalH03HaBcTBa: iuleparoDa Bacnts I i oalo6. "BisaHris. x0Baprr,ualrpu fi leqeui= Dol.r4flr{ xr)' (AHpi fperyap, rpodec0Dvniaep- .reuul{ II0prperaur ]]rllepanoDernoiooclrerv r BDncced): "S.i6.uigrena rIaD= A t r E r :- p y f t o r u c ( X I . I l l n . u . ) n a r i u a . r0po,lcbr(0r0 narp"inpTarv" (Ilpmuxoqr= l s a n a 3 o . n o r o l c r o r 0 D;r f t o n r r (c1 0 t 5 p . ) B[I,I, nDoOec0D l[paHIBcbn0f cB. llA.B.-Ia 0 vErBeDflr= II0CJaHb T0t_tr0. Hauioua.rtuuiiApris, ei caoro 6orn.. r6Ty) ; "Ilaproporcrri Eorvrriln" (Pan= ciuas, npofec.oplleu6pil;nmrororni= l'.raurrtsaB BIlcraBIivpilrtlrx :prnin e nepcurerl'); "Ooriincbfia .[efeutraH,t uapuHrrBtaaETrrH0BHaner.na. IIouim qt= t r D o r s 3 i n i f i i s ' ' ( : [ s o o H i.t n p o d e c o n wI lprnallr .1'Snilfljc-r_xir6a.rrrn opa"E= fiaplonororsineporrery s Ilpari) ;"Xpe. uvarxi lpaqi XyI=-\\Tt 8.8.. 1tr0B Exx qents Pyclr" (4. Itaprruroe.noodecoT, rosopu,roc.s fi rtpo Vnnaiuvj .,ItocIlpasoe.ranxoru iscruryrr n Ilapnmi): r u o r n a 0 j s "- A u , r pT ee n e l a ( 1 5 5 6 ) : , , I c "fpeno=ira,riiicrtii-rralmuKrr B Jlrsis= t o _ p t r 1 ' ] ' D e u q f i H uI l"o c r e J r r ( 1 F Z b ) : c6tt0]ryflaqionamno]ry,lrysei" (L Csex- " p s e c _ B l T Hr iror e n o r p a d i n ' ,B e l t d o p e c t a IIFIIbIII{u, nupelirgD rvIiD&lHCbIi0I0 Eil= ( 1 5 7 5 ) ; " I l o J o p o n " u a C x o r i -o i n a , u = qr0traJrbH0n0 Deshayesde CburMI3erO Uy361t0r0 frr1.r0)raTa )... melil. .27 lunus 1948 lony, nicrn prDau= il01 pylHrr. u0.,1r 3a3HaBtBlT..-BlSaETtr-= H e r a r l u , ,nr o c H i H ' r p H ul 'i I u o H l n e c r HICTIT 3EOBV 3IODAJII,ICflHA CB1U ilIOCTUII s I I a D u x i . n i l 6 v r c n \ ' l l r i o s f n e cs l i a u = xorfpec y fihpllmi, B rocruggnx Bar.flx r u H i c r i e ( 4 = 1 5 c e p n x s ) n B p m c c e . r r i . tlOuv caue lxa fi0Hlpecfi.a Ee poafiittrn0r0 " I,ucruryrv Mucreqrsa i _oms? J rr0uaHI1B]30,ETlrHlcTlB ADxeolorii". l0 np00ec0Da V nonfDeci BBflrtrl'qacrb nDelcraB- Bpmcce.lrcrnororuisepcnrerv .tnni lp-esurr uaftaie rcix saDonia (rueui Pa. f.!*apa. u0.,.3p06llBcr.Xyuelo. sisaurift. I,flEcbnoroCorosy.y.racln ue 6na.rq). 3 crxux cryAifi v Be.urrii, tre siu. Iroftrra, yqesux ltpaiuqin ua rontpeci 6v.'ru: cli.aaaru.crBopnB.. qi crvlii; .n0 r0Jr,0B. trp06. I. Sopuan i Bo.rot.3a.rosnuLIuri.g!_t_0__pllarir0Da [ 0cE0BHrrNa rayDEalry xoaumxift npodecop.rlrrinclnoi ;Irxr,l= syzanElon, ,10Ren0-{n,tH0rn il aa33qtot6 noi AnaAeuii.a rerreDntrirlrcconBi:eu= cpraniearopa,rqo aa qacin uirreqrnoi_ony= n i r u i i n e D p u i cc n o n I i s r u n i c r b l 0 H b r o = c5E0I0 YErBepcllTeT\'. ra-u " Bimnv rbpas. .3-,lononireii Ha HoulDcci. 110 '0',ff116 Ilopny. crB0plrBrrrrr

Ha[Dlnbue illn&Blrrr. Harrlrx'lrraqin. Il0=De.'IbflllCbliI BIIIUV IlIfi 0,rv ". uirasa.ruuo:'',I0 Ooriiselri0r0nrraHHJr. Oprauiaauia YII noslpecv 6y.ra. uom-

.Iucr IIana CreilaHal'I :o uicannBa= Hfl clia3arrr, 6ernorauua.IIDoreHrolar c[nfi" (fproye.lr.Ilapu;ri) : ;'llennonul Ha.Alconfpec0ulgfira,,ftoporrena. Grucase. reorpa0i.sBieaurii" (0. JropaH.IIa- Ta,Ha_q0Jil 0praEltaUtff E0r0B0]ilT0Tv. crapll.fi.) tuys lleerepc.nirouufi siranrnnicr i ro; . "CoroBI,r,cxi1g6.s=sspsneftcrnux

,qeptrEB3a ceDelElx BIRIBI Br.ruB Bl= eanrifrcrnoro nolirnqgoto Defr[Mv" ( B p a r i a u y "B v x a p e c r ) ; " B i r a u r i f i r l h a ffH[ra B Poeii aa .Jacis qaps Ilerpa" * ) Sixidme congrds international d'Etudes byzantines, .Llger, 2-7 octobre 1939. R6sumds des rapports et communications.

.roBa.c,qaBH0ro"Tonaprcrna BollsElicTlB" (,0cuOHY fi,pl-Occe.il), q.0 cliJa= Iacrbcff s crtqeuux,iu i veurlin.. a.[e; 6imqq1-o_ Ha{emEnxI0 qngy ervirie. Cni nil XYII rinv npaqrororbIr0Jr0lcroDlr fttrTr.fic.Bflrux. a.ne r0n0BEanDa{fi 0D. rasisaqifinoronouirery tronflraJra..' nis fien€, Ha oeo6i cauoro Aupi fpefyap.a. B CeIiUt.flX A0xlBUl, 3aIIDotr0E0BaEl

iJi<*

Bonrpecy,6yrn qlrclerni fi pienouarir. q0 Es xs,ana i4 rci ui. O.venu1nrrntr. nepe.rivrruryr. Bs-a,meu0 Jrtrmeri. qo ulxaBtrTtrMYT6 YEpatErCIrB.

,t 'i f t

._"IIpo-leuu daaraucrroidsrnicrnr&,

(J. ljoilante,

yEineDo[fel

Princetoil,

gn.A.):'(Tpn-Ptrir" (0. faneqrnrfi.

Isinepcurel. Ilanala): d 4lFpeaJlbcblcurj "BlsagTlnonoris fi relenonoris" (Mo. paBqtrH, : ByAalemrcmufivuinepcurbr): 'i!Do6.leuu ; nirasrificrroiuvrnrolorii" (pearem..Oncfrop1mxufi yninepc_uner) : -'Birantificrni '-i pyrrysctroiicro= Aalepe.la pii"(F. Gyom,gySngsruicsnufi vninencn- Bpncee.rrcrxufi nont'Dec nnoimun : rer); "3uocrunBiraurii fi Ancrpii ra erBoptrrncg.eJlqq1Ftrfi Mi'&sapo1uih no- { yHECIIOi uoclauosnrcrl[.racinxpecrosrxnoxonis" (8. '3a.ro. yirer np_ny'ill EoErpec reqmrfi.Bileucrnniiysinepcurer) E,xrtrnar"rdTrnirl nar'rdTrnirl ]raHofrErn YIII : "Bi- rarn EoEfl niaaurf,niaadrl-, -i riclin v Bi:ni n 1950 poqi. easdficrni,rironRca n Pv.uvuii" (0.re= licrin 19_50 nour. .i Tanlu quE,0.v. T.annu_ rcaf,r,epEaiss, Buqa Apxieanbua uuq,ox.Opanui; IIIxo. tDpanqisfr Be$ris. ,ta e Byxape,cri) : "Hosi poar+ynu . ttw Rpaisu In ltanxa, 0]g0r0 3 rreDrtrtrx ,J

'I I

ElnE0ctrHtr Ml'n eII0IIeer0 Ta lcTODlGI0" siaauruRnroriuy XYII s.. i Bo.u{fiElu-

(Aspi fperyap);"Biraurificrxo=c.ron'ss= crlB, O0laEHrMtr AB0MaE0HfpecaMtrtrte. €,rxi clitn s Croraqquui" (,fla Crani= pal rr0nalajrfl EayEoB0-vycsironi. flsc t y sieaurificrntr;, I c;raB. Dparucaancrnnfi vsisepcurer): Micue sosl gafiMa.r0rr "Bisanriiimnicrl:ii s lln€niy XIX=XX crYnlflx. -a

$ i ; ;i

IJ) !:.li

15 Jrlororo q. p. B Ilapumi aa- Cuaar=Clolnnuii.npo6. Jen Oniumesns. . ' : r' cEoBaEo EayrooBy TcranoBy: " Aptie npo$. ,flpocaar Ila,rox. nnod. Oaereas" ; yrpd'ixcwoi e*irpaqiT q itrpaut4ii",, \e Aep fiYlrcuqtnufi. n=p Munoaalllleune. uaxvrb 0Yru slopaEr prsHl Ma'T0Dl"finr{,BHq. I[oslDQlrsa nouioin uae rarufi 1[0 cTocYI0Tbofi l cnJIaA:roJroBa- rrpo6. runins IIeBau,40 fr'trTrf ]'EparEcbKi eyirpauii y Oparqii. noscrfiuii,qiregrr- npo$. Marsifi Crax" ,Apxiee nlacuicrroOpau{varnoi,[ep. Bacnar.lpumro.n=D(Dlfenb. 4p6ouup Manapyu. xanu i s6epirarnuerrcs s,lepftansili fta ra rrrx,. ATaHac lllnoli Cxilnix uon. . Haynore T.oraDtcrso iu. Illessenra csoiu nosecsuM.raeEoxZpe. Ha qo.riAnxilr croirr Hawora Pala IMeEyB&ro Eup leon4,Eu^rrai [ificxru lcsnwerutlzo r crlari: ro.rosr- o. Mirpaia fl. IIep. qJeHott rrDo6.I. BoDuara. Binapis.{nocrolr. T,ilosa.Ienepa.lru,oro rrnoroBianraropa JJfl rrpaiHuinv 3a. J'6pa'iy66rufr,Bimxuil, Yflieeacrxilnifi Esnoni.i s.renis:rrnod.I. Bop. men trafaB lttlqecEufitrorroDar ftorl xlana.,upeftropaapxinr'.lani ilenpr. Incqeaenqii lisp Ina.sotBiBvsosi _ra Ivcroca 6i6liorexuIllnolu. n. Oiue.nx. lllJl.,ll0xY f,r'C.lUtsIlE0Bl l0Toplr YBpElE. npo6. icropii i reorpadii Cximoi En. cbnorofipaDanpoS. llrno.'ri tlv6arory. potrF,tr. Byaosna, cenpelaprIllroal. Ha - <<TheSlavonic and East European apxisapatrptrBnaqetro l-pa B. Ceamro= BEq8.$eDeftE0r0.

Review>, L947, TV,

Bx,trpyriyBaBCT:1T-

j) rn 0. Macrenirora Macrenirora(uop. 528=537 tudb. rZg=f57 ' AEpeca, Apxirv, nyAnrpe6aEalctrna. npl flpl caoe'nuconi cnoe'nuconi cmu7ti cmy7ti a Cno$frexur C4,o411texur Tr faTeprflntr: 1939-1946. nepxaaarAnepurwea D.p... Ecolo Nationale des Langues Orientales vivantes, .4.rchives ukrainiennes, 2, rre de tille, Paris VII". Ha BaraJIEEtrxg6o,DaxIlaunoeozo 'nnitun Toeapumtea iLr. Illeaorcnra, 9

ua qlcn cTaTTer0. yBpalEcbEy r0BI BI{Bqa$TI' ,ni6nro- li.rrnn r folelii St. Basil. .r{u {e ran? Har 6paite ,{nfi BIITI0BIITtroEYMef,TAnbE[X tril.Esx. llpll

I|l[I

Har0nl. ts&DT sIflnfTE

Bl8f,-

ry, qo ii eaomnn l=p f. CreraDmode. 1949.uony. au6panososy npeB,Rrir0 s coponiVnirelcur€ry fioavubin-n Hrro. ,rtpod. cuatri: ronoraSerouItyaels. ll.opry.clpricroni }Iesisrosi,srsfi eto. 1=nfi aacrynrtrB- rpo6. Mffionaqy. BIB, qO BIE BtrIC.ilAAAB YftPAIECbEY UOBY, - ryorf. Bin. ane qr BtrnJraItr,4OBen0cfi 6aufi, 2=ufi 3acrytrErrn rrpEtrtrEtrltr{0= rop - IIeJpor.reueD_4qnnfi cenp€rap-De3 Te. rqo YftparEqr Ee BtrfiBtrnn30[l; npod. Bo.totrrrnrp [v6ilioBr!e,r0cn0[ap. naiBnfr.Hfiritr E0 BnctrnflJr. r qpoil- cf,v. cmuii perfepsut- inln. AnasacMils. Ieurin sa qi nnrla4n. ("9a,0", 22 no' ,rnifirnllu: rrs. ,l[o rnni.uv npo6. P,ova.r r o r o 1 9 4 8 p . ) .

, ::]

:t;,-11,;,;a YITPAiBT

O V uapualniftraaeri " VxpaiseqrtMlcram rp6nrr ;$aDryrorru, Opauqii" (rere_p^ J{tapryro,rsftuue. .^"Vrpaiseqr.{ac"). Ilile s csorcMocxonlquny... ra 27 ggnusg19-48.pony. . ruinleHu ur;rsx i crarno M . B. "Ha.triosaJbuufr cycriarnrqtri xanirqi", r ,arifi arrop Are-a ri4nornsuuflr{Vnpaixmnoi ;ep. s8p$a€ f,{r yEpalHcErcY eulrparllml maru llenrDa.'nna PaIa rmnnae r ycix. trpecy,. BoHa.otoBilffB,..BmuBa€

u0. .Tep- rroTffpboxynineDca-rax reDuinu "Pocia", SaMlcTb" ,u0cnguv",,1. ul[a " wctfrt|?l?{" t'Doeificffiufi"taMicrr oqeBtrAffrlllrr, "M0= "pocificrnnii". Ili._repgiun .nigmni aa= v'Cxilniii Vnoaini i n ueoe= cn0ncbr[fi", fly. fi rpeda 6vru "loriq= nanyBaJrtr na.ftuifi 6i.rrurocii n Saxilnifi Vnpa-ixi. ,Htrt lto niuug. - "P'ocis" Ba-vicrr "MoIIIolo evirpaqii, rvr niro.ru qfl ctrDaBJ . oIGBa"vu ttllocfionlqnuatt. ue 6vra vuoDil0Ba'Ha. Orni nxrnaaR"Po= TDe6a,nuasarn, uo., a ieropltqgoro ciq".( ( ] l "pocific[Nuft". igtrri { 6 6 6 9 1 t ' , t t } I o c l i 0"pocirnr"; Btrlu,Eatt.ttilocFoB= trmntrAy. aBr0p Mae qlnfiOBtrrypauli0. "Pycb" .rn "Pociffl' - Ue lepui uaent, c b f t n l i " . t t M 0 o l i a r b " . " M 0 c x , B L I g t t . uauoi lepmaBrr,ttptr souy lpyrufi. rep= ilIH._qepfiOBEo rO r 0x o A f f i o B H s . , 3 a H e c J i l Blraualo,rs,rqo qa repuisloaoriu uae rpaAErllrc,r(rr Ece tro Mocxssuauri raru ynpaiucrninHrrai- 3a 0000rurcTopIIqHY T a I i I I C Y Y H I B a € M 0 C f l .q H 3 C Y q 8 C E O I On 0 . unnn. 3a craptrx '{acis, Ha 0aHaqeHH.,t 'BI'ITJIflIII NA ICHYBA'H.E$. uocxorcmoi IBpilaBu BfrrBa.lu HarBrr TN,INY BO]IA MA€ ,,trIocR,Ba',. rlRua.uo6 Tan[x tpuli.rrJ.is r Y. cnisffi,urri uapoAin icsye iufirfi, Iansix re[crax. Sasorye-uoryr .-rrrud HaB' II0 BuSE&qO€ rua: olnu-iralifius Guagnini.uo 1581 BIIplualIbHtrI{.qnHqnft. pdny '[aIaB cnoifi npaqi aaronoB0l( ry riei ,rs iuuroi IeDfiaBIL A qe (Europeae Descriptio...Russiam (1gfi1,1 ,flIcrIfl Aepx.aBaca\ra ce6exaeunae ! Ho" yxBa;rnratr.Ea3[' ynpaiscrfii seuui r cnrari nomcrnoi Ba ffi,I{Alr0bfta..,nepflraBa "I3pairb" - i qilul-cnir guy= Iepnatsu)et Moschoviem));lpyrtrfi nDu= Bartrc.fl rue'sufiBlt3H0Trrrlr0 HaaBv.IlIe ueAasuo a Bapryrafio,ncrnororironnc\, nna.A<Russle Ha neDenoMi XYI=XYII r.n.: v qpanuii "Biloltlct," ga3rt'na.rt{ BJro&eu0ro Blanche>, i nernaXanqtrHa CnDO6n "trllcne& Morure]rr Bblfirna rr IlerDonr, 6iropvcin BrrJttHyrrlna auiuv qiei 6eaflocrttt... rnY3llOr,Ea3BIr.qe SataJr0uilfltrx0 Hr* yltpriny. r{0r0 He giliuuro. Itoru m,Biropycr luift. -- Ilpn6pannr-uro .csoix pyn maa- uaa m 00H ,sr pinuorpaBEatrep*sBs Uocnna_lpudpala fi ii crapoAa.nui nn, qo6 ruu ca$ru eacrilsntu, uo qe ( x a f i . , q s p i r n o u p a n r i c m , s a n i r rn a n e . E0sa. a Ee xro lErtrnff. € 0e3trOcepelnlr pora!). rori. sxe lerRo 6ylo B&IrD0Baftninuroi lo6u IX=XIII n.s. nnrtr In.s ql.ilOrocBlrY Ha3BY.q0 34. ctre,[Rocueqb ftDacno= rorolrugla 6 6iropvcin. a. caue: B qroro trornflAy.ua€MoBeilb-\tfi uorsufi noEYMeET.1713 notcv rsnet <Bi6lorussie>. ,[o l91Z pony, n Sr. fenusxoB.. i ,EanaayuaDr Ilerqa, nx- Doli..saUlyftDaisy,Ea3[BaJItr rne6ilruoro caB tro 'pocificrroroflocJa B nasii: "Bo <Petite Riissie>, i .cuue e ni4n6nlgxqaconscax) (m6ro Bcfxb liypamaxt nsu vnpaincrroi lepmarnocrfl q.E EaBB& reqalarorC Iocyrapcrro uaue Mocnon- 3BtrBJIA. qeil% ! ertrtr. a He Poccilicrnut. Bt IIHCS'H0"... 0rme, sxttto pocirus.'.odiqigug rt rtnbsnrt BcfM5 .n,BoDatrb (C. Colosrem. flcroDis Poccir cr rDon= BaIoTbcBolo "Far; leDftaBv "roclff". .r quf,fl rffiruuxr nDsuent). cnir npxfiu.snqlo EalBy, niari icro.pxv. 3a qacin XIX ,8. alli ro repuoi cni= ,ni Fonaan B Haltroro 6onY rYr stsoro qrDi, nonoi'sifinu BeJ[EoylcpaiscrRi nncnyex= He sxissrr. .l[o roro m, 6YFuo .raei f,agBa ('uocBatrD", B 0oTa.f,Eb0uy sunn r'Ie6iaril0r0 BffitrBaJIE rrfl 03f,4c€H= ttuoonrtrtr" Totr{o na6pala ceDetr f,te ro6ro npainr .Docifictrorosa= sg Pocii. ttBeannopocis", a60 tt'Mocxonqn= BueBa,frJrrrB0r,0 BadaDBnentrfl. fE. Ettrpn. DoLy. .'flA. EnaI. y 0panqyain.saena <Boche>x6 [4. IDOTECTABJIflIOqRIRM EASBAM "EIU[U". r ToUy c60r0Af,r nolocis" i "VnDaina".Clopnm lpis= 03EAqeHHfi ttfocftanSt' - treBuBelr-ge qeinanoscsloe. ilo "MocEoBm[f,a," [e _. "po0iaulx".i tln cinoxirr, ssx 6yre todpo i nosue r stanarH rDe6a ryr "Berrropocci,fl". . s a . c B o € t Yr i c q l . llpnnnars lllenserna: tt.lrsctrquf,fi

, ,.

;

{

.jl

Ctr

yIP

4rHA

nuodecopan llerep6vpai,a c.lanuosric=,-rurlrn60r0 O B ocrasulouyln.a.auui rerep B Auepnqi.ruiiuon y 6pag{y$. ,gpyca Horo oJroBHIrfta " I (Nouveau Larousse Universel)ga.oT0p. BoMY trepefinani(Librairie Polytechnique' 1.500 61. Epa'r 446 snaxorltiloHa c.lcBo"Ilo3a,au"Ta= .ch._Beranger.)._IIiEa.: tte flo,ficflossg:,"Il.neuenacroB'sncbltor,r 0. Tnuouesna.Ilponin. enonouicr.no. yHP ,Ha.rabtrB;, noxolmeuufl.g15iglssplrauua nis:si Po. luunifi qJeHneireraqii Tefr Tetrep Ir0E{pepeHqll" cii, n. Trprecrani i.i Cnbipy.,sifimfiosi artr Mr{p0Brr{ s Auepuqi. fioaosii a6o crasnfii, nori.reni'Ha rpY- lpodecopye rlr. ]Ie na qo.ri fioxsoi ctoirr tetr]tas ( o r a - v a u ) . I l e n i t e a x s i t t i u H o r q t t n t t " . O Topix. y rpanui, Cui:rna c:rap. IUIIH POCII{06I|,0IOTEHEPAJIbHOTO IIITAOY Y

: I illj

r,i1l iiil

l ;1il l ,,1t.

|: I,|

.lhruu.. lrl0 Tuiit lticegirHlrusltot.t,t @pruuii eirnpasu.ranapa0ra03iI rroilepII0TpaIIItTIIJlr Ub0fo {!DaH(l'3bltor0 lI0= .r0r0 s 19I{ p. reHepaJla 0rcncan|pu !&,ai'H0fccJ0BHulia. Bqcu.tboau,va Iepnuunina. CxialrcuFau '.Boroclyfteusi ,Eiro. nilouo, sa uro-vv Uo r Bep,c=r0 .Ha.*crop.240 qur_aeuo, se B ue 6y:ro. 6yla, rripi'liHrlir .sr cri (Jluroncltout ) 6vrrul'$rateui lgir 8]A€rbc$l.CB0r0 .qacY BlIur{oE&_.8YErtup viri' Hiueq,ruuoto vnposiA0r0B0pu: paiucrniii clreDrb ue6imsaxa P'cciero i Patrascrnoro ra, rp0xfl nieniure. (npaala, npeci qacrrro nni 6y.tn e rpansi ir ,fls Hiueq'rfiHoro i x.npvin Vnpaisolo". 1 9 1 { p o t r ! ) . A r u r , r a c o ur e H e p a r1 [ e . BlAOu0, CIpABA Ita.llaCfl ,trItD&3 tHflBIIillill l ps,rylt'ilr,''Ara,rafi 3u.uonoirCraExq5,1". gcroniouiin UcsrDa.rbHlrlrrr repfraBarrrj Ipe]cTaBEr.rK nD[ ]nparg. i ParsucrtotoPcciero 6ys nirnltcasIii n0Bfl0Baaignil Boene.runoro Biftcrna non= 3 6 e n e e s1g9 1 8p . . a : o r o n i pr V x p a i H =cbnoyyBrps:i BeJI{IieaD03f- 9 no= cbltoro 1918..n..BIIIIBUB Pccnv6.,rinoro crromHaponsroru yfiparHcbKRx lrrHHrr cnpaB--l sqJIfiItrRIt f0 roro 1918 n. \ rrrx. no JnaJIx ftoro n Illteni i ,Ea Tani ;r caui darnyrrcraa rrftDlrb cuirpaqii, saiinpaui crovuuu. {e reuecJoBHlni u{otofiuesara liocnorranosa. p a . r t l e D r u y 4 i n8 c e p n u s1. 9 1 8 t . u i l = JIt ripnrn .lsprposi.ro.^crolnurc' Vx, rrr{0aBl0r0Brp nprl"fl3HlMltc YrfparEqsufi palnu.aal'rns.rn. po.= i roHusulr. llennqrni.u3aJurlrIBEeJBnHiuuis 1914=1917 ,JuintnnJH $a.x ( !), i 6i.luuronzRR qaiiuo rlinani inouauu ("{onctas 116= ii 4ilJq. "p_ogiiicnnii -- peso.uoqii"(crop. r o r u c b " . 1 9 2 J . N b 3 ) n p o c r a u o B r { u e 1071). I{onto h'ocrolralosa(croll. e VxpfliHi 1918 p., oIIoMLIHLI. luo B sflr 10i1). "pocifictton,' noerai icropnxat'. i{e DjlB.i se rna Kopllcra.rl{uetruais" n.Hotrrtlirpo Hbor0.]raana Vnpainnta- cbIiIIrIl0T0Dua. B t T b , E e3 r a I . y € T b c f lh. { J b r a e , B t r I E 0 .p e Ill-111.1\' 5 ,reDrss q. p.. B nap[slfiifi Onepa= B CJaBr{0yY o Iafiqlf YEDAIEcbh'.0f0 rDpilHIIl'3blt0YYc.t0BHrr Iiouiri, uilbvecq neDurufiBlrcryn renopa rir. ] l n p o c r a n a . - C r a p n g b n (i oMriop o C r a . r s ) . , a IlosaffiHnii. r-lonluexronlrrlii rril= n oncDi "Boteva.". uo n aift E&III a,p. '']'u;ntesr purrnuli TI{mtrepnti r csiri" (Une semaine dans le monde) r qltc.ri rRcr cnieae rraprim!v:om$a. IIe{ nn. crll He.l6ulua rroiis n icropii 6pag. s L t p a s u s 1 9 4 8 p . n n i c u r s K a p r n i r = IiO=vliDillHcblillI FYJbTIpHUX 3H0CtrE. 00 TYpy. BatrollrrreEy 3 rfilpgr.{y ".Iuc trIu= BnepuerKp+lHcbnnrI apTIIcT.Ta Iqe IIe ,;unt&",uo ftoro 6pauuternnirrrrrffseBnr; I I E ] T I T D A H T .C I I I D A B H A C U E H I C N A B E O T O HaBtrBa€"tynoprrcruqnufi txpaiucrnrrii uapnrsi,rro reilTl)r.Vivat sequensl ru&EeBtrftv Hiueqsrsi". Iloryevo ueft 6anr. 6o ge. Biraerrcff,rreDurfl.Denpo= a 12 qepsus.q. p. nniiulo npyron rrDecl.3an03ilq€- I[eDI]Ie(tquC.I0 BUHOBIOH0IIOB0GII,fl0lIfl= trYrul.fiY ODaHrIV3bXrfi yvp&:i+c6ne C,loeo". Pelanqitl na a ynpaiucb[or'ooDrasy. BoTu silanavae niLu.onreuusqiei "Vnpaisn" V niuqi qepBn.fl1948 p. roueo y raseTrr, a 0 Brn u-rp0Mflflcbn0. r,nn6onouvniui facmon Eam,vlau=Jleei. rr0nrTnqrl0r0HaIIpJrMy.u0 rr0r0 0qlrrfis BtrIABEtrqTB8, BIa0II[K Bln0M050 E0 ru. rre B-x0nrrr6Y np0IpauY .Earrroro cYTo IAJIO TBODR UAI,{fi,E BCIX BOJIEII{X ITRCb. 'lHpalEo3EaBrror0 opraaY,;- flE EOBofO uensunin'XIXs. EYnroanrY B trailo$Y. 0x. JIE._0UE0uY. ffifiTTry aDaEUll.BuSEarlag TyDH0My BHnaBHH[1'sicalmann-LdvY IIe ue T ttVn0aiscsre (1931)a,ni,t ir rouy. rqo Ctonot' ;py. s'ss[Iacs <Vie de Mazepa)> nepa I. .Borrg.a.5a ra P. nlaDterr. .[ls riycrbc.Hu "Ilepuifi ?fiepaiuconid, ADyE&D"JfaJr0l lcT0.Dll" BaDT Sta]aTrr. u0 Be= H i Y O P a u U i i " . 6imssn facron ,Ieii oco6neroeaIira= V siloxoyv iror{lroucbn,oyy ,Iosiluury rBrBC.f,rr0cr&rln rerlilasa Vrcpaisn fi O <The Statesman'sYear-Book> ua 1948 ipo6us lus ce6eersnuft trprruipHfifiBra- pir rnaxo.lrrn0H& crop. 1328 sramy naBoi RnrrfintrEa, roilrlulcbltoyynalepi Irp0 !yICDAIUY. ane tr0BepXOBY X H0003= I'E IBADTO. cropogrr0. IIpo Vnpaincrny Ilaroluqrny t'0nip MareDiflniBt' a laluquri. HanDutnaAqtrra€cJIaBEoroBqe. IIeDnsvr(3cxir,Elo Vnpaisy luycffJltrtro' noto llntrih+tln Cepzi,nIunoutmna, &o. II0. q0

1$ $,i

YIIPATIA

. rsrf, (!) ro l'nii r Plrucnnom Ilepnnolo Trainya evirpauii, le nenedvnan ni: 1946 p. 3a= 1922 pony.Jioxisufi.-pis r 1596 0.. are r bepeeui .acna,niurunfi BtrOtrpAIII 1IIf,i, nepeOYBSrEE.fiM B qDflBocJIaB= xillg Sxpaiua.s'€,ngaracs H& 0M1= Smptaev0yBary H0= rpaqii ii n0rJ0p0r0]rra Vnpainy. . i B ron llepnnoru"... Ef,r 3luJqriisy Berurifi Bpuraniiul 0praHl YnDarrlOSHaBcTBa IIII ,He Bln8E8ualg { qroro lpiduorodanrv, sn6l le 6a.raryrcrs'0. n. Moaalencsnuft 6y'sHeBnlpynyBaB ntr= raaeri"Coserciiuft IIa' O Sannsnn evi= cra B rraptr3bxifi egeDliiynDaiucrnoro ,Bepuusori fi sa n0= rpuor" (25 cisns 1948 p.), B rrnolrv rpalrrirMerucrana I. Bvqxa.]raDvvD0- qllraeu0 Tane BIiallcHHeDeqeHHg(le= rtou0r0nGnrcnona la ladlul"g'nuvooriana a yf,Dai'Hcblu'rvtefictOu "0t= n e x J a l a € re r 0p o c i i , i c t n o i ) : ' ' C x r a t i r ; qe Eailr" ""VnDaiucsfirfi ytpais= sa 0.runniiironi u A.lroui, uo rtoro. no6orona,usR Po6irsnH,",crttoi llo.srrHiconirnuus,6o eci i, - €pyca.usui. rqo Bnx0llrTb y

10D08T0.,B tr[cJll 3&

(Eyt3b

6tJt6i10 p0inl6J,tflIom6

nociti.conon

2/9 cisss 1948 p., aMicruscratrlo .t4ollro"...0rnie. nicrrR 30 oonin icav. itarrn.rrpaxfiHcrnoin,ra1un Vfipaisi. ItI. Belunno.ri,ne tronlarno'o,nonigaerr=

3aI|oDI0H0]r. BmrrBaexoDaxsncrnoixpoR,olorii. cfl Irp0 qIO H0BYIrarI'flTICY l 0BUqegEslt He safisiru 6yle ua, qrorrv uicqi ua= JnparHt, 3a ItOMIT0TeEIEU}I ranaru Harrrrrllqrrraqau, rqo v sinraDi ca.]I0'8tr;lIIfl,p0cifiCbItA lr0Ba riaH\.e rpeqrroi nDasocJasHoi rIpDr{BnBocHne. c l t p l 3 b . . . cint.n nDll focno;urour rpo6i n 0pvca= uuui .e uncre.qrsnfi,c6parpirrd.ireuoiua O ,flriuiicr " pyccttrrftflarpuor'' rr.rave opl0EluIOuqI finau&Elrul,- noIaDYE0]t n ^:rrocroecrxiii. ^ ".ilirepartpniri f aleri'' ( 3 ; t u u u n 1 9 1 8 p . ) . u c r i r r r i .u l o u a € rerbya.Hallaeenu E& rtoqarny XYIII s. '' salo.ropuli .'trtic rDnB0airrtrii : B 0treci II,n ,4ourra=aurruiscean6i,rrnftn106 X riyrrnrlr nocilicrrioi RHufrrt' : 83 cu., ,snltsecodoroil0x0p0ntrpucrono= nerI0ai.rrrB0 - lroB.IsB- uicro rripaincblie. "0leca Hulrolnuou ro ri.ua. uo fioro lloend e yifi yicuesrru sace.rennsrr 6a= clrycfta10'16 lo rno6v.IIn6iq l"tocudacro= 0lHa're. rr0,B0I0 BIrxO' a rolaly - Eo= laro pocirs... Pociticrnoro irr Mapir ltlartra.luua, rarer. V uicri icqepfioB= lllTIr (,JH&3 ItpflGBIlx ,maMaru. Bropi ft y,f,trByEarrtrcrr fi raruncbaorolroBauu: ln-rurr Docilicrnj renrpu. A.le,,pociii. Hocnon'gscbnoro Sumptu illustrissimi Domini Joannis onoi nnnrn s 0leci fiynrrrrr uaiixe ue6o " VnpnunronymrroDrt' Mazepa Ducis Rossiae (<<Rossia>> TyT M0;{i.rr.rB0, gi] II0IUT n0liYlqlB I Ir0CTiIHe SBai[a€ BHaqurb"Vlipaiua.tt.flE u0 ilaQlI0.Ha= qaG riHrrraDnsu O-teenm.ittanu(nilnpec= npunJrar, I Desxepcrxuxalirax 0p:lluta). 0prtriHairv ) \ NpaincrninHlrxru... Tyr ratlr ir rep6 a iuiqistaun Maserl. ._reHHfl (IIpo uefi MaaetlnxnaDYHoIt rus. "Hies= lio,ur ;n uapeuri s Oreci lom,ua 6l1r: ]iHIIrvD0cl[chR0r0 N(r= c r a s C r a D u u a " . 1 8 9 3 . X I . c r o p . 3 0 6 . L'yIIItrtrHeO0xUtHy eon?.Ha.Ue rluraHfl Mycflrb nifnosicrrr 320). -l,ripSlIcblil aHcbft I Hrrur0T,0 Dccri),'0xlI DI0=

26.rpaeun 1$44 1.. r uiir cauii,i B e J b H l 0 p f a H l S a l l l l " . Bocnpeci+rsR, sirrpanus rpeurnifi'uepfi,si C.uvm6vDomv qtrrr,rDrrHcbiiuii enucxc.n {ltraro.Itl qeii Xouoc, lrofiirra .rurrre IIo'pduoifiVcnermnnfi.pociRnlrH a po= 3HI{3UTI{Irr-reqfiua. Hen:ne nl]c,ri,]onsoi

N, Ulo n0Tllt III4CaBY CBOIXCII0ra]aX: . "... B Pocii Marenv nDox.rrHaIoTB. fl Tyl ''. lr0Jrflrbcfl Ba Tnoniii l'roro 1r'lui... ( " I [ u r l r a 6 n r i s i o e r n ' ' . C . = I l o r n p 6 |p i rr r . .

1 8 9 5 . . r . I I . c r o n .8 5 = 6 t6.

pycttdinaqii, ulo ni1 15 ponin rBepro ' npoBalrrrbcfi s JrriDaisi.rLleaaua,ro ?

,\laii;r;e0.IH0qiicH0 3 (r.lecrlrirrlr l0H0c0.\r ull no6a.rr.rlr B lr0cri0BcbKotryiJIocrD0= BaE0]I1-Tlr;riHeBrli\'."0r0Htjn" (NL 25) f a D H 0 D I I r i r r H a H c\ -B t T , i l t H vJ n l l f l t t c 0 u : " B nu,rrt'cli irr. .livirpona. 3axannar=

O Birorruiir lirxiluiii floaiui silta= ne\n Iaau Tunmolt,licranFucr.. to lia= ("I'CCP)niJ ,rac.o6iruroi tsIIraB= crnoi o6"racru nartr.BBflBos no csoeiy;tro6:resoi .ra,Hli0Brrrl Ii0.]r0cilyqHTa€fi0.r. .ruqoi upaqi.Bmero,rairilBrrx0lrrrrOft. lrepepBr4 t'Beiluaa

r".. hpsuii ftp&€Bnr, icroDi;t r'ocIIHrrriau ..raael. DeMrrMLrBIItrycnaMII Iaplll vnDatIICbKrIlBgaTA..il X.I0nql Cn= VRDaisu",uo ii neDrueBr.rxallHff sniiulo v ,[rno= lflTb uaBli0.I0 quTqfl, .flIiltri lla€ B Dynax 1935 ponv na pitnnx BerdJlflx, ''Be;rRnoi poafopgyrv raler!. r{o ii saro.rL'80}i rA}i ri. lle H0Be.rDyre. BuJIaHEfl icropii VxDaisu" n0flB.rfl€rbcfi s 25= Iodpe sil iiruon ua cnir.r'Ri. A rar.o"roson -- "3anapnarcftas V[pallsa"! 3sa. lirrs nuranglaq0irisrl-Eocrn Isaua Tflft= qeri rIIrrb. B tto.lrocni It a p nuntcta o'i r na'inu, sarolu Penauis.uapu.rt= i ^J' a ttiei. ToDa, He Ha.lcr(a.la ro CPCP. cenoi t'Vftpaislr" IrOfre ilnllc safiuupiue sna sixoru rrI4TaI0ry,Dociiicon.u zasem11.lliI f,eBT0ME0I0 .rflHa.ilr{l,t IIDEDITATtr 3aCnYffief,0r0 IiaBo. uir 6u .snlliicr narpior=aaxap= nanoro 'BtrIaBqfi.' IIATEUbBI,IC]IO.BIITI{ B NPECICBOGHE3A.]IO= O 3uasufi yrnainmnufirpadir trpo_de=I;OJIC,HHfi S 116OTO NPTIBO]VTAIi,, flK IIE sa Jn= a p o 6 n n " p l ' c c n u f i r a r D I r 0 T " r O l e c n ? cop I. Mosq.teecuruil ItOBPpHVBcfl

'+:

i.^,

YEPAIA

0nA

rPD DHSIi

ItaaeufrapAaotana,u ou nai,rertuutt, np0qeco-\r, a re uaclilrou snoicr cne. 1948 rin (1648-1848=1918).Asfc. qtg,rbH0I IlD0IraraEItr. 6ypf.Mnnxeu. 1948. BuAas,flpoclat "Ill€Bqegfton Apaucrnifr encuetrrqii- . Ilacryuenno. Be:r.8'. 208 ctop. n 1848 p.", Ilarna 3afiqesa,dparuerr l .'.: strrrfl T. Illerqerna, Btrft.rrqey .qI. no" Iraqa .Earb.ruo ,uocine ssraaacs6io. .[ireparypnaqacrrlgaIia.;Ieuraps -l quHa€TbcflA0EyMeETa.[bHIIM trpO rpa6is lllorqeuna.qo ii rauroaE EaIu' f,&DI{COM f r Xuemnuqqnny npod..H. Iloroscrx,oi. ra.uasosurriii locsinenuft messowo- . _ lI 11 JIIi0I[T lllAE0BSA,l0CilUHUUfl S0iI0Hl3dqtl BsaBe[b. :l .]lr uaau Earo[v_founr4.-no..t Crelosoi Vnpaisu fl01a6"flcsofi npocro. DeKrYpHnl{ 'a IIprrMrDEBE [ICl 0torpaoutr r{ !

cro.f,qtrBcronuE& Ditni 'saYnontrxBtrMor. M0fteM0 cTBeptrtrTtr,I{0 B0E& G Otr0I&nbraiiicroruiue rrpo etroxarbuuftaDunYr= tra B lcT0Dll ueBqeEalBcbBtrxcTyllltr. DaircrrcotoEaDory. Ilpore nimnu ysar Bci ri.. qo 6ylu cryreuraur lluinnntrflnam1bnfu qac qurasgfi s&Dficy c+r0,r0-YErBepctrr.erY qg8a,tr-oBo€EEtrx Ilo"uoscrnoi: aos&BaBa,firy u.poclaBJlfiJln clB I 0VJII{0Jltrsbfi,l strf. A0 YRpalucbB0l0 He "ryxtr".. a icroDnqninicni; uo. sra= Tfi B [b0uv YErBoD0trTeTl. I rDf,0uu0nn, c?ItB0. x,0[lB cna3aTu aBT0p.,fltrmYqi,Ir fipoqnra$rb cnoMREu Binnopa,l[ouorm. uo Carafilaqrufi "neDesic cBon Desu- ntrqa "B0rorgna, .lrcWoaa". AsroD. 6es. Ao ltuena?": rE: leguilo .e Sanopi,m,ms cyu.-nimo.,nac raJraETue.uvapicta,na' narHc68Irunsxrtrrrl,-q0 BpeBlItrcficB0Gl Rtr[ Dlnnul{ 3araJIOM. BIDU.SatreDeI0IEltrM0IbEnqqtrEtr. 30= Crarrs "J'npaincrri trDanoDuEax 6immocru; {0tY 8B= ,llbsonou" nciu ne crauontrJln (ncenlodir?) (nceniouir?) BoBou"C. ;Isauonnqa CTBT= icropurau rop rBepnurb llp0. "neD€fign&BCblll :oplraM tt0lcragrfl rrolcragrfl SVHP

v Jh,imri. v"Jh,bori. rrpaBla.E0B0r0 sisoro tc npusece. rDiu p.? "uocftorcrnictarti" 1654 ne,ffitrx IDl0IIIIq6..ane AJIfl IIInpon0tQ su., u..Iloloucrnoi.uexos ,fic- r&qa {e 1yrce riirasa lerr.ypa. Timru [o HpDucv qII MO,BHiI, IipaBa urocTpaqlfi. tracyc oJItrcEYqtrtrIIII UOffiIIiI, TBEPINTtr TBEDNNTtr .[PO IIDO ..ICEYBAEES ICEYBAEES B X poui r laausuni B--po{anyf,)pir.Ilocaca"IIesaT) 1848 1848 poqi la:rusuniilei YEpArE06B0r I'ptrB.ori. vxoairmroi creuin".MaficreBsa &u= co6opnoiueaaaemnoi aDxirexrosias. lepn&rtr. ctrf,D&x)' IrlcTb o0Da3rB. c0E0BnTleTb]uoBf, 38x0Tr= q[c6 Ea errrufi 6anr uosnnn 1848 t. TI.

..{; -t I

,t ,E

EOJIU B IIIICEOCTI ICHYOTb JIEIIIC

.rroeuanitr B \-DnB[y. trgnbgbtr6lg I[080I0 <Slowo przestrog{> IIissa crarrs C. BaDaua."fa:tnqfiHa {a re "f.roc firlecrpori".sn nrme C. treDoxa s 1 8 4 8 p . " . y D l B o Ea n e f D y n o n a n o i lBaH0BaqlrDeE0.[aTO.nuubE0r0 sa "Ievniuuui Bacnln llo.loan.ncrroro? nDaui "Becsa 'uaDonisB aBcrp0'tr0p" B. IIJypar. aJaerbcs. tepunfi argpcrnifi }rpaini". lllo rpaqm napl 6o- HYByBaryu0. qinany na dDotuvpy o. Ba.lafi saclusso BIIrarIt dpauqramoto uo= cr.rnIloro.runcBnoro (1815-1876).6vs B0I0: dpasuygrxi Hayrosi non&..Te.gep (mn. ' v csoix BrrcnoBnax trinaslsrsrs siffoilonoMpenolroqii1848 odepexuiunl't sdipnv B. Illrpara ioroi "Ha loeniry Dirry B llenrpaar,uifii Cxilnifi Enpoli. Hi6n scrvnor Io orarri Bapana e lo6n". "[rni.s,1919). , I:eiianx onro. ,lyuuiB o. Ilono;lnsmrrfiuan roli serapxc.Bacnrr Jlrsa "Big .!yc-a-rnu,[ri. crDonoi r0 Becgn saDo[is". Hanro na= 54raro.i cauy fioro6nouypyuyctrBr6rb

nienime"ei6,pnr[" IIIypar: aara BoHa 6vra ualo posnoBcr0nftena. Icroprsge u0 "n,o.rrr6 ue sacnoDyeaicm neflEtrx BEaqeHEfl Brrcryttyo. IIonoluncBfioro tr0.. CTAEYTA EO OIII.HNUbBXII{OIONYXOBHOTO Jr.flra€-roJroBno B rouy. IIo qe. ua6yrr. artTaqlfl IrO.Ibcbnr,rx[P0"rr0l8T0DrBr ]r0= TETOPUq'HOsBYqI,ITb TBEPTMEEEfi ABTODA.

tsBcTyrrtrpo[Il 0 naHpTcn3MY-" T0 YKDatg. e,ltrEntrT0]l vEpalHcbRtrfi cE0Bcbri,Of tmuft pyx v fa.rrsrsi ctas 6n *Dvna Ityftn...6ylvsarnVnpainy-3a noltou0r0m I Drnr e vnDainesnullDyxo)I y Beln= Ancrpii a6o spn Ancrpii. Suicronra crarr"fl. BJracTRBo DoBxili Vnnaiui ".10 6opotr6uaa cavoctift. xicg yrpaiscbfioroEapory,ra nipin ,6r ai.Ina.BorolrnruDajlepmasu'sa"YnDain= crna euirpauifiua rirena,ryua" (1945IIOTO BItr MftUJItrBtrX BII.I.I{B.IB.DI3EI,IX T3= 6 na .orDeilyDen Cxiruifi Vnpaisi 1947). BacJrvroByBaJra vir. uo aarranyBaJltr s II rtor. XIX i e roqatnorrXX cro- qeE3Ir0. lr0]IefreEl tlclleM. I03B0nf,x0 rirrtr". Illtranss ue EyM cnaamine.fi co6i rv1 nnru E& ri.mra uo6innrx yaar. =iauu.gn safro n. Jlel, rananysaJlll r{0 Ee -aETtrBEa ,, it0Bcllr cnYnE0 aBT0p E&ra.trye.. CBITo_lnfi[EA EACIatro,B8 :rinr-u e Y_rpairi,a r uiaifi.Enponi.6o I t&.\ ni =is.ull6v.uRnDnoonsuuicropRqsun Dffrronr060Br0 ynpaim ro ii nnapo$ssx,

YfPAiIIA

51,

qecr6. 6ealocepeluifi sallalor rerbuaga. arlra,f,b.Do6:srl amruui BoJrnEy. triI *xo Glrr 3 ce0e Ee D0onflTbll ,El trtrcb- 3a.I6JISBR6M:Aus alten Zeiten. Graff Kirill Grigortewitscb Rasumovsky !?2gxe|inrox. Ri uucrqev naarad...". {r; rpocry icrusv ras Enpolr rpo6a trax 190_3. (}fu basraur Ilapnai npuiliDsEa lle Daa i ue Dae troBroDroBaru. 6o n ur€l..REufrarr e otrniiinpuraruifidi6doHa. frailb. rracro "rp0ualcrfiicrb" f e n ) . Ia.c. I "IIaTpl0TlAnt"iIruInEtr 0T0T0BHro€TbC.S Sricso, nlo rci Haxri xirn se a ur40re[rB0i4tgro lr.oDie. Ale, npmo= SYeEmynTb BapT0cTII rBafrl anb-llaHaxY, . B . Ji00tr3IIItrB &rEqr 030€r crYArr IIn rc.T{= flfiO]fY ilOrrYBaeTbcf I0eBllqeEa petraBqlfi. Hy, rqO e 0cH0B0$eBpotreffobB0r0 .Jrrre- I.rncrDaqii.- nr,arui. 3a orpacyarr,paTypOsEaBcrBa. I sacyI,ryYOqII B lEltr0. uanaxY IIpaBJIsTb sacTaBl(tr, ElEqlBIiIl ltY tl0lll 060I0I,HlItrEI0 nlTeparYpf,J M0= 'T0III0. BtrIt0EaHt 3a YEpIIIECLIitrUIICT8= 4y. Uo . repuiuoro . .(!) "reEnB" .,da6nu.pvq I)olDYIiaMII XYII=XTIII s.n. "ctrpaBm[lx tr[cJl[TeJilB", l "[D0p0fti8". n.. neDmanul cail -160.qy0 Jurij Kosililir"uioi"che Litera' B cB0€uyrencli ri1 qiei icrrur. B fioro tur der Gegenwart. Regensburg 1947. CTaTtl[&Ar0 OataT0nDlBBtr[...{0IACY= Verlage <Ilkrainische Kultur> 8'.Ctop. nalo Q no indopvarnB.g0roHapr4cy.a fle qu. nDururr_Hol3 6 . I0 JrreparvDo3HaBqor ((Br.rdiD". qo= .llvurr lDo rspaismnYdreparYpr. orarri, q0 e lreDtlraa Bce uy

aBT0D Yx.HBa€ cTlJrblsr{cYIIepJfiTrr-

U0 ir

IIOAa€.Ta xle qyfiItlufl-v'

TaRHll

.rirelar.sn Opifi lioca'I.:a' sir?: "6Jrcnyqrfipoanrir"."lpauliosna rr.r3uauguft t]IITflqA'

A,B= HA IIOBII\ TBilTY vflcTellblia B[c0guHa". "suconut'I fiJtJICI{= CJIYTOSYIOTb t'." ss ii a.noreii,nipnqs o= T 0 p t r 0 q l l H a € , 3 0 B c l l I g . 1 1 r I l H 0 , 3 l l l l = usBr4 HeII€peneDttre rBoDu Kpec.rerlHfi f0 aprtr3uY",-trafifinarulJilD0erttqHl oatrY. xlp Ilpa.lHcblia JlreE00EJSCil[[AMY". "CrIpaBl'$EtI]CDBOTB0=p A T y p a . f t p l N t I I l C T 0 l . . C B 0 6 l e C T e T H g H ' r l } a= p n t t , ' l u a f i n p a t r g B . n D : l l r { o r 0 " . . .B , m i f i s a D T 0 C T I I . " C . l Y i f i I l . ] f l " B l , ( 0 O ; I f r e H E XH BSaranr cb0rolEl nrTeparYDr e crl.rlblttr qii. Ir{o cri.trnuparin v cnciii:orriii .|re no.rlrrlopiBtrflH= icronii aauellana.rft. rarasrin. u0 ix .lleDmaBffBEaniqtiB fi,l

yrpaisorifi euit'pauii I 3aximiii Hi- Hfl B trboro tror,lfill lllenqeRItaa Apur= xes'rnni?Jlificsa.Bapricrbxy.[0inHb0rur rou i Touacof Mypou fie BtrEiIEna€ qACY.

irH,fl.Il0ft.rrrnEa BiIi-. 0c06xrrB0r0 Balepeire roDa Info !e B0Bciuslarssft. Epau,' 6yao 6 ttopiBnfirfi lllen,renna B qgcbEtr. Utr 400 C0!00=X0pBaTCLftIIMtr II0OTAUI. AHrsqsa rpa,Mqis aa nuincrroi tro6ir uepe6i.rrureuaB aBr0Da, a.[e rpe6r IrD0 craDolaltril) o6onlnanoso.,t0B0pflqrr .IITepaTyDl', 3ilBflttrIl 3&3Hil{u. YfiDarEcbnY TIr }roBy, .ffft0n IIfl JlTeDaTypanlrcaEa. B' 0co6.rusotre n0rDi6H0,[.{fi ,rysgfllin. '{Ctr080" ne riero m.oalron H0B0r0ttr{caEo l;rspioua. norcuisna rireparypa IYIT O D Y f t U B A E C T I J I b F I Iq Y X t r X C . I I B Y C B O I I . I XYII n.s.. i "Eneiga" Itorlrpesmroro. (1240) ru Ocr crarri? t t n p e q u i u ani.rmta , " l g n iBl aHtrx: p . R i"erefaulifi". c r s ' ' . ' ' r p a H uHeraie v E r rir 3auellarr Ilreua XY r. se uoxga siqoro nireraqlrtr B eneprifi". "arI03ifl". "TplHcqeEleET=vnpaiumnili :rireparrpi? MR se x0 exo fttnpacTnvH0t', i i c T r " . ' ( I i 0 H c e I i B e H T H in ue t u. ri il r r r r n i r y " . II0r0trirrIIcfl3 c]:[epJfiTrrB0M "6lncrYqi'' "crpunrgltii ttigiilylrt', IiI0]0 ]f a.'r00prlriEa.lbE]rxnucilreunrEitr "6&p0na0'laengaJbrallifi"."6letroraguufi XYII .r., "nni. a il0rnfiry otuttto.i tsou= Beplau"... flrioto n.,{eDxaeun ..TmxBae II03trrIII. 0Yrfl YqHtr-{n IIonbcbli0lJtTeI{trx Hs}npalBtbftllTBIrpa3lB,I40 lX 01n6.= liarvDIt.Cduonneqr. Ber['r*o. Ipa6'su= mr0rb uae Blxrl0BuEunr4 cBoilr crtr.rretr 6imm EaraXyloTr, .lB YnpalEcbBln na DooIrTbItourrnnY. CrDuiiitoncrnoro.Be;rrcsnoro. Iioxor= ', M0Bl, 0Bu0M0.T0 BIEqrrraqa He nax,ysn Bxe rrDo ]ffpainrlfl, cbllor0, sirn "Jlinis rli Taqira". sr ue uoBaBuxnuftae raxa YRpaiucbria _r 0Das= rnepxllrt n. I[ocaq. rqo Bilna€ rYT- ra= I{y3bx,r.Ix claB.trclrBYBaxrI,u0 }x MaJr0 EXHVlraTpi0TUqHOily qOUr SAXOrrJIeHEro. Ilptreilflo qYTfi. f,JlacrtrBo aBToD HaBnBacCesn=luaun rloero]r". i [e uomeno rrocraBtrTtr npatrntr,H80r. "r[Danutrr.rtu]rEarBipEHl[ ((nesetthntrM crintreu"? unli xarepindr ftaleunaDff.se BratraB- .{opeHnllinacca IJi enirern ne nirronilarorr dircsreri. Itrf, CYUJIIEEOI. (jlerBuauSft 3ABfiNtr. CTAITI Ilnpr,uoPo= sfi He nirnosinaedficnomi rseDtrfi€RRrf. r. ElvrssJrnoro B ocBrTJreEEr tr0r0.rrDflror0 nro Rnincrni roer-Rri luayarrDru X'l"ll 3yt[0B0bRnu nirv 6y.rn nin deenocepenEiu trAma]t8&". U0 trepefi0BljlA€ DIIEY 0I0. BnJRB0rr rDa,orlo. .flBv BuaB f,lueqbB0r0 M080tr0B. Pacina, Ilopre:lr i Bvamo. [a.royicrr. Iarae s 1913 p. fiaui:rPoryuorcrnufi.eJrvrrrn0arroD nimDeclroenaDricrr rn= TBODY BAIIEXtrTb BTI TCIIIITY

Byauo qi,re murrn [oscs]0stn csoiu suTaqat. uo anruqni RJflctrftfiBrrrDtr]tfl. In qefi icrur, a.$oI0 "uoreDgrrxt'.tpg. 0A tr0qeftaT[.4ltrCff0. CKlJlbItuIIuX M0= neDrtrx dpasqyerliltx n'ucr,venrnnir XYII sirv plrptr.uantricunr sacy? Oue lesni no6im,si nami ysarr. uo ix nnftlrnala B Eac crarrfi u. ,(epma.= BsHa,cTarr"Eqinana,6o cranurr unanr trfiTanbB qaDIrHBaireDarvDornascrna fi ,'aireDarrpuoi tptrrtrBrr. Bxisqi.. rroMyaB.-

.. ::

-,1 i

'i 1

)

-.1

:l .<i

:. : " ,,1 ? .

. ril

YIiPAIHA

taiHcbrioro rearpy XTII B. 0paaii :lirepatllty,n0 fiDactr0r0irucbroEcr!;r Bo,rsreDa ilpo J'Kpaiuy rlag sBYqarR: (r fioro xs,uaqi ropoptrrborrfi npo, lv; <L'Ukraine a toujours aspir6 ir 6tre arD l rrY0Il[trcrtrEY).QyBotr gftYtrrmEn Iibre>, a He, ,fltt y aBT0pa<d16trelibre> HA CYIIepngTrrBtr B nefintrx Mlcr[fix Ta Menne rgeprtrB 6u nDo "rta,tpio' 9u liiicuo ifomua,BapaxoBYBarII A0 "ra= Tpoxfi " qYmf,EI r p C l C T a B H I r f t l B n Y 0 . l l U I I C T l { = T[3M ( Ue lta,I0 q0 I0BODIITb " l a E" u B I l T U X 0 Ta a}(ar0pe qeni), vlr BBflfia.rrr6 noqimuRy uauu. xrr €[]rcri0[a liOHncbKOf Axpigsa, a ge dDanflvrrnufillepcKJaI"CyqacuoiyRDa. vIi,DaiHc6lt0ic1'40{TBIIHII .trrpis. flri v iuir0pil.llenv? He ]t0IiHa isornoi lireDarvpu". rqo ii earoilosoft 3 aBT0p0)r,u0 . b. symqufi. nim srricr. 60. afi rr'lras g*c T&Ii0'tiilot0fr4T11cfi Iy.rat=Ap- BarBa.lnuB. Ipe6inna, Bonosuftosctxrfi. .Ilocas las v lificnocri BaDtrc. reironclnHrii Iirirna "He M.a.tttBJIilcE0=\'fiparEcbE0rmTeparYptraft Bln caM0ro r0 N6.rnyqs:'."Hano;reonira -:-:- Vnpai= l l [ 0 q a T I i Y . Hanole-o= tratt Hg e "raeltfl,ny TIJISE0M)' Ea..aBT0p0rr Bicuun',. Jltvnsan .rlb0r0rInfiBY6Tn.Iorepia. __" (ny0sy111u,s4tr OomrvVnpaincanoro. nuDerir0pt 0panqYlrn0\[Y]tlHlcrepcrBI {entpa.rrRoro Crr. ( (_UECyC). boDErIc, t. r-enrcrna cfiDaB. AilB. 3ari0D.t0Hgr.lx Pisuun1.'crop.41. Pin re sRaaarRfi. "Hano.rcorfi^. Vrclaina". .'lrsis. 1937.- ilr,0FxpTr. Piqsur 2. c r 0 D . 7 1 ) . C l ' u s i n a e v o c f lq. r n l a r u n i i qr0D. iZ. }[msxes.Pin ne rnira,snfi.

€ l.lfi qT'/trtIHUfl=qnTdtlflBIIDll3 "liDIIBil= nrtii 'rac" Munoln I. .Iae. H0.1tt3'.nBflBctl n;fie 6YB "Ii063aD"... He ranuit. srilto. ('lt063a'p" "sDlrnarufit' qeri sac, ftoJt'u vir e'nntrftlcs... Ate. earalolt. plf,nII.

Pctafl e lio.rcrir. Crseprxtero Eacaulepe,r s upreusi= crr,o nonanunrixapanrep qb0f,0rlef,r y$painc6n0r0 Tpa.[;H0r0 oDraHy cry]tesr. crBa Ha nRrnasni. Tevalura ciamiu lllensesrosi'e qinaraft Dienouanirua. ttto ix IiocasrpylcBssY€ 3uiclonsacrir= r0 c"aP. ,Iicosoro cnvllgi li. nesfio. Itp0lI0B.rIflTI'I}IYTb "CycnilrRicrsi satma". qrtraqa,-fis, rIDo)IoBnf,TullYrb

uiuerll$oro tr{O3 HOIO rtfi HaSaraI3r0ffr,yG]I00.f,, r]0. Tan0xi.Dfllfin trpOQpaunaI Jleco .vRpa= I-\:urr€ fiflraHHfi,Iqo BUx0IuTsn030 u0. iuliv. Iiopornuull.ran 6n nosilrfl, Ylap= flil cryxesTcrDa,a c?0cycTbcayfiDa.lE. ABT0p X-aDaltTepllSY€ cLfi0r0 rp0tralcbR0r0 JftflTTfi E[]flr peseHflrINII. ngaraili. BnssRueuna. Ilpod. -B. Ipnurro crrr_vtrrn0 rnopqicrL lloqto6uucrnor0. .nrilqe .[0 Blt. Xorfientrca.Ctn0anuxa, t.le .lerne qll BrreHHrr EaynrrlcTopll yEparEcBE0fo trD&riytrnHH0uY.,iltta,Iesi E0cb cBfl.IffetrD0= Ba, rleprrgrr.sanerdanoiB Eac. .3ano0. nDigrntll IIolectl crc neDeniqyBaHs,E ,I0E0MMll 3Ha€M00IH0f0 JItrmercl0D,f,. ,Iengurnoro.A. ICDuumnoro...Iloxnnit ra ynpai'ncan0ro tlpaBa.-[paBtra.Ee6y. 0t= leHnofo icropRRa. n006. $nssuenu'ra. or.rsr "rirnparyDu.a ruu 6imme . .ilflr n.rfl qymtrEuJl.6. Hacallttepe\eudil,. .lu0?REa .'rBltrenllusiraru noqaron ctiDii r l u s e € r a H a l r o n e e t t v i c r t t q uT c B 0 p ' crarrin nif garo.'rosRou "Ie nDarouanis. "TIICb]TEIICTB|] ,I'{iEHEfi ABTOPA. IU|] ernux crvrifi" t.[ir leDa har& JItc[. xa= 5'1=p1'lspqrnor0.norsifinoronni.auug. nrrttpnlo'toi XYIII ninv 6t,ronieHeru qii"? i0p0r0r0,r.lfi ynpaircrnux,upa[iruurir nic. ngpa.Yac,60 ua?tnoeo .rireDarYDa. HopitHnvnpaiserna crvriroBartr'rBopi .rs 1917 p.. rua.rrola"uuu,tu,t"tlitta= .Jicrr i ris.lrgicrr, 0rn0f0 t,rafir:rn6. IUO TTT UAI16iMMEBII.flBTffG ulrx TnnaiHuieIII BO ABTODOU. ninv. uo no6Rrr cnomoco6rcricrr.a,lefi nr npaue6v= qectr \xtaiscr,niii( ( gnauii 2 y 5 6fig gcros'r[crty ". lo 6 apofrrn ezt6i,p uim lumuerulrna= u r a r a l i . I i a x e N o a ne o6oMrr. a He rffaTtrcfl3a filJrbnlcrr0nplSBIrIq. ?ri$Darrrabo "raRrlt,flE.ue. Ha .*aJrr: Ee Hau oco6rnn0 cuanyBaJrn., Dfilnrr fipr TA3 TTII OAqiIJII B UAilIil flYOJIIIItrCTtrtrI. T B O D I I I C ' I b ' I I I q I I E ET T P \ ' i l t r " H C O P O ] I A E T I I -

niB". u0 r0 Bflx I{oCaqaa,rrcl.se Cu= cIop\-.Bgannruoro. In= .0a.rrniscrfioro. qetrna"_-llrym,nnna. lloraneena, Xnu.mo-

IpoHixa"Cr1'reRrerRoro BicsrRa"e n0-

?0qg0r0 l.HlBepcglgl'656616 3 1 f l C T O B H ar E 0 p n C E a .

.trETTfi .--

nor0.,ltocllHtty... Baara.ri.n0BT0ploey0. TanacWeeo&uno.Itaseuarsiuoeaii. cr opiunJ. n plrcu.R.r eHi_,ri re Dar t pi . Pat sq = 1847. Mruuxeu. 1947, cbf,0l .ytcpaiEn.Hafr6i,rlu 0Dr.rri[a.tbEi.Iiniregb-rpaBem a u0r0 ru6n rir 1945. p. Iioea,rvnep= crop.32. IIle- IaB yY4trHqfllr CY[r.]IBH'rr!r 0rJfitr \:It= Iscrqryr ynDaiscrnoi uapJloc;riAnuii na. enirpauii. IIo= TUD0Jr0rlr DaiucrnoilireDarrDn )raB r[acJrtrBY IYMaY .BI{nAtr t'libcrorrapin". yr aprop nsue ri0Jril0c= CfipelI0n nHllftn0I0 EeCMeDteiISEr"ES. T0fiHlIr SaBmInilrrcaB cB0€rrpuBrlu(r aeuarui noerii" lllessernaB rrDonyua= o'liocroyaDos t'?

Hrrn i uicIsuu o0lrfiRartgguBcrvtrotrf

npo6.BixtopallerBosa..l{.0nsug,nnAoTani e safiroaonrirui vnaru. uo ix p. i rua nunrn*,A.lan naC 6eereDerrtr0 noera-,1843 {iHEA TrDa= .raH0aBr0noprDer qg 4. [oca,ra, Ilo:rn .6 dnroD suesmni aHnMfiu: aperlrryBaHHa lllenqesra(raD( trlCISUII U^ tuna H. tlvuara)i npnuiuenrsIII BirHara$€ srnficr nara:lor) odnemRs 6r, riay, necuds noer 1847 ponr-.

Iil.IbElCT6 rIUCblteIIHtrKlB

r.aa.{a-b

YfiP,AIHA Tho Ukrainian Volume Quarterly. fII, N 4; volume fV. 1, 1947-1948. New-

oBaHoMyii. rapxo Brrxar0My,x'ypDeAaf

Ha.[irana niamicrs.peqeuaifi uu lrDaiJersey,Crop.309=400, 5=96. t-l|crI{qHI H I C T I I q H npa[r. ua]r 3Ia6T6Cfl, rq,0 Itnaptra..u5nfi'ri Nteus 6n n. n'epurr'qepr.r,' Bir 19{4 D. Brrxo.nrrrb s Hrm=l'loDiit'Itnaltra.l 8trX0. reii liipaiucbnrrrtnBapra.rbHrrrs agrnift= rrr{JrBg0cJilafiyBaTrl 3a BCIU, -r{0 t]Y;x.]l= Uxlainy, 0c06JIlB0 trIITb rID0 rrp0 nDO Vnnaigv. oco6rlrs0 evi*.u= ,tr[Tb trrlrb €blirtirr t19s919. nII I0JI0BH0I0 pelaliqlGI0 yrr troriln 6 raro;ndaqurn npog. tllparoro. Ilpiu ynpainobnuxcniB- lrtr M0Ba-\(u. BUII.TTOII0DIIIII{b010 YE0arH. III0 CeDcIHtrx 00eulI0 trpI. B JftYptra"Ir P00lTHIltilB. Ii. AuJpyclrurnua. [p0fuc0pa cno= e6r{,0r0fiirrrrg. xoqa 6 i r xponira.rruiir BBrrura lHi= 6 o p n i . B'flHcbKrrx r0B T CacEar{cBr}rrcb}i0}ry BBlcrrreri, IsaHa MipqI'Ka, Pouara Cua,rr=Croqrnoro, Cl. I'opJlrucrnoro. fnstitut d'Etudes Slaves. <<Revue des fi. 6arpsnor0. B nBapraJrlgtr$ycnislo- Etudes Slaves>, t. XXfIf", Paris, 1947, , i y x r f n U i : I i . r e 0 e uAc . M p n = 6 i r H n , r a m ri r nisr. npodeco,pysinepcurehy I[0nI0M= cror. 292. 6iq, anrop npaub npo icropito i lire= p a r r l " v V n p a i n u ;I C i u n c o n n p o S e c o q [ni crarri sa .rigfsicrrrsuireurr rpe= n "Or:rrtniC:ro= l c r 0 p n ] H l B e p c n r e r YB u a c H a q e B a g l6a seraiinoEiIBHa,IIITII (ltauara); nitourft xvpnailcr Biarsu s'rgcr,nuxCrylili" sa 1947 p.: Aupi fpanesa, npo6ecoDa lllrr0.rrrCxi.tuix Ieupi Ueu6ep.leu.... ,fln cIrI{rI4 B rnx !.

qnCe.f, Ill0 l0 HaC lllIllllJlll, tftl'DRilil III= CTRTb O,]HOqACIIOIIVOJIIIIIICTIIIJHI CTATTI EA TCUII AIiTYA:IbSOI TO.'IlTIIITtr I CTAT. rl HiIYft0n0=II0[YJIfipI{0r0 X.a]laItTepY 3 D13HI{X IlnflEOIt YHpalHCSii0l ftr.lbTYpll.

Mos,npo "ir0cosiEapocrnlr B ]r0D60n0" rii nolscsnnxliec.ris''.i BonucaVH= 6elasua.ntodrecopa c.roB'flHcbn0i i[iJo= .rrorii.s Crpac6yp:.lnoyy rHiBepcltreTi,

lp0

lueHHurir'I ll0clrrcbli0l lI0Brr. III0 He

qrr ua= sifyiusrorrc.s.. (Arrop Ja€ rirn0m 4prr. V Opanuiirara 6opvr.ra.re;rBe vosll). Anrpe Bafi= 6 nerai'l= Ii;]aJrr3 fKDaiHcr'ft0i ua 6 vcnix. 6o rrr no6aqu.ru sn. urtor[. tlepnoBH0c.:IoB'nucnftoi troBrl B liB&Dta;usnny"Ecole E0 n "VnDaigcr,n0u\ des Hautes Etudes rtDrl C0D60Ei. ". 3HAueHI{l trp0[araH]r B

. -cnorlll0lqH0.uY r0ve.rim cs. Merolis. Ilecrrnl rlb0f0 c,r0Ba.a 6pauu1'rrxfliicrasicrIIq= aHa"rriByc n0 csir niqoro rar He .ntrfia€rbcfi..srt nqennfr Bau:rae }lnuren BeDTa€T6c& nllft yirolorin. Bit'rponaran.1u".Hire tlpaBrII niru. cro= nilrrHHffIID0 c.roB'sHcrriV n'nucrni Eaponlt,a EaIIItr3eunsstr 3oE. BanrrrHicrAnrpiir Ipa6ap crv,TiI0€eJIoqt€I0 s',f,nmfifiiiHarrrrcHa 6acad orsiei 6vxoDer[a. TaI([ qIIlaJIo 3.r08'Jcl'lBaJItr t'nDoflafarf,on" n& napll3ntc0]IY rpYHTi. nnumnoi qepftBrr.Heea6vrnifi.iltas .llvc. cel0cbxnll c0qlflill3MHit p03Ale IlnaDranrHrtfiBrrJaerbcff. rJa avepfl. ce ll0fia.3]'e BlItY. B /U=x D0HaxM)tHY.t0r0 I0DlfrfiI EaAqIB.I n0cBIIqeEa DenafiqrfisHaGIiDa= I fl[O= R0.-ilrBIH BaraBefl ]rtR oaIiYHl3M0M ue aa Eao cuaE I 3aqlBaBJlegE,fi flK sanntru, Eop0rai 3aptrtaEcbn0f 0 rlr{Tarla.IIe ,m 6o OcHOBa {3,pncr.r3M0}r. f,offiH0t0YfiparHcblt0l0Br{farIHfi lIY,n0m I{ITI{II HA IISIBICTIIIIHI CnmeTII, nptrTtrq- rucarrt nlfi. xytnm4i6, a Hrl uo=6iorpa6iqna xpouira cJloB'fiEcb[flx M0B0I0. nv6ririauift i sexDo,rorir 3aftiHul'Iorlr rrs vnphiuqin. Ha npesc.rnliufinalu. .reproeur'r pivunr't0r,rsry C.ros'rscrltRx Y. EIIC IAneRoUe SaBfrIII qsorfiTbcfl 3 Crt'tifi ". Ilrer0 3404n0r0... 0rne, bepyqrrsa vBarv alrepnHauFondation Nationale des Sciences Pocbny qflraqlny nv6;rinv. rpeda nuanaru suicr Ilsapra.r6HnriaBlarg'rtlI. Ilorrim Iitiques. Centre d'6tudes de I'U.R,S.S. !-. i::.,

C't&TTfilfltrH8IIt0B0=II0II\.1tIpH0r0.XapaH= Cahiers d'6tudes sovietiques No 2. Contribution d l'6tude du pr'obldme natioJI. 0ciH.lr'fia: TeDy BaDT Bir3Ha,{llrll: nal en U.R.S.S. Paris, 1948, 8" . cTgD. B. " C y q a c u c _ _ T l i p a i h c b .rttrl.. r s p c r r o " : I'arusa "VnDaisa ii ceDernroriqga roD= 8 6 . 311is1spHy 6p11= riBx.fl". I. Ilv6aroro iii "IIIto;ri IIo' [[or siloNifi I(oJltruKii rrnv nnani D0cii.icbf,0r0rxaleuina E. s - Po, ffflE E&. uqntx Haln Hayx (Sciences drussux Iiuismnoi Prclt"i fneiosa- "ltvlrtypa csiri), crYlellrcblt0]It s ii 3rrBaIOTb I[. Menai]rfa "Hacrvn Hl \fiDaiHc6ftY renep Sltlar IIolir4v* "Haqiona.lsslrii iiyJrbryDy'11C. AnlpYcnruttna " VnpaiR= Hflx HaV{.".ieuye"Ipyna rnnqesnsf0c6RA .lilTeDar\Da- )''l3PpHa.'I0np0cT0r0 q0 BuraJa cnii't Ipvruit eornDaincbnol'o Ean0.1Y crllrrlo il. np.; rflHqllurr)', ilIilT:'(IIDtrqIIHItII I0 BfiBqeHHfl ."aql0dpflscs$oro rrDo.Iqacrb B alteDulcagcbltlli ua.rrroirlpo6.re-un u CPCP". ITYJIbTVDT YAT}AIHIIIB.TA OfJIfI fOJI()CIB Hixro ue u0tfie Barlepeqllrll IIb-Orotrlt= EptrTunrtna "lcrolin VnpaiHr" $euuiu' I&EEfl: B0II0, ]I0me, OIHO 3 EarBaJSJIt' fa. ul0 EelaBE0 3'flBLI.'lacfl( 3=IIII IIeDI rlvdaroro)... 19-17 sinnx ntrranb CPCP. qtlrr 6Y;lo ranom

lI.

Ocinsniirunron

D0aY ilicrllnb.TaK0R ralHi

Credasmai Barpsnoro.

IIepgnJaxII 3

. Hac ne BafoBoJIbEfl€B [6oMy ro6ps

Pocificmoiiuue' i aa cncis BortrItrsboi [e iltr' nii. IlIo6HatlnoslilpocrYtriruBartr i'auns- rDe6a6L'JI06 ai6patr qiry no'

11.

i.l .f t-

i'1 l:

ti if

i lli

i,t

i.t

:lt .:l jl

62.

YTPTIHA

uigilo icroDnris. upasssRis,exou_gvi=".qexri ri4vi-ux uin uorarltr rDrot to-': cris, erRouorie, reorpa6inrouo. Iloru rpr4. -q,. -,gM!HtrI,_D00rrr{obtrf,x v Oparqii crorolniseuadaxirqis r rcix {91Y:\ flEttrlc DIIH0ctr0 cBr&o". qtrX

nnSE0It. -

-t

Asrop. Burlto, IlJlfracrbcs E noBilsifr ' .. :l ni.rrnic.rruaqifi n CPCPi Dienouanir= icropii Vrcpaiun: nporpaua, .trallpffEx&f. :a ((ranlqbiio *Hr0fb rx D03BtrTEY. T0 BCe Ta[Il c PVII'v r Eboro rle trPo: .': v Opacqii Aesni ssesi, ulo nDrrcBfru= lDaua". € ii inlri noddni rsirrE. ans .t ru' csoi crvnii mo6.nexi radonamno= ix ue rapr. Tyr nonaBarn, 6o qtrT&q'clefi y..CPCP. 3avicrb r0r0. nro6 nDu- YiliE 3DO}Y]TIB, Y ffKOMY IYOI EAIIHEA!O . .:-l BaDI IXIIIe 3faf,aTtrr

TgtTIl lX I0 CilIBp0DITEIIITBA B H&Uno= crarrlo.Touy ne ruBao.q0 n n. Hini-. 60J10!/BtrXauEi. "HauioHaJII,Efifi 3rtiuair risa cnpotnsVnpaisuuin Anoul ri-f,i Ilorirn.rnRx Havfi,t' rorlir oduem,llucg fla-Yrr € .'lI.III]c"EacJIltrirlt rlTilcplB06E0I r

i !

rrpocrocuiruuoro ni{rnicrro crtiepo6irs[= ro;rrcrtoinDonarasl[".Ue Mu nne sYnip. ix.IBa: otrfn fipasqvai o,llls!0. :ur ii sl'evo y sinnotinnnxpar{Ecbnnr'. 1 cifiotufi euirpanr.,flni qe na.ronacrin. Bu]aHsflx.tto.lu fi'XeMOBanpOXrr.rroEtr. qxraq noba.lumla.li. uoro it Cxpnnsuna. tuo ii flofac alrop. e Iljen ltopn. dpasqvilrlifilianrop. Si6;riorpadis, Ilapumroroyninepcnretv,e BnilaIKoBa. ft re,lee 'III niH ilpocTynrx)= 'I1 1po0ec,go BaB XHllrs. u0 lx Ha3BI't.fiepepax0BaE0. Dl{oxilr.{reorpao,U0 fory BaBnfiqy€M0 HtrsEvreor.padisnnx crrriir npo CPCP, tlonv. sracruso-n. Hiririn naeusae '! rr00Opa.Hqilo ra nDaurollo niutir=cv= .rnureonsYnpaqm:I. Bopua+a?Qour Ilb0MY aBT0D0BlEE!{El: leris.,. V aralauouyaomurir.,i{loDn Bta IIDilTIITCYe '9 uylpo odvexuBcficrarrelonDo"ffaeax= <Le probldme de I'Est europ€en; J,o cra,a-^ rauloua.uaapecnvdqica CPCP" Pologne, la Russie, I'IJkraine>>, C.€noiler : i Iniqislu lllY.lrutuar-e "S--". (-cron.31-53). €_ue crv.risnrri0rrrl 1931? --a I Br{lannsIctopii }I. Ilaraxmr'oi Pecnt6.ririu s vcix li= 'A". ODanurBr,ne (paris, .te 1920). roseixf,g .rflflsax,Ta[. qE qe Ea.]etrtrTbcs xo6Do- fDVmencrnolo 9=Tgxga .4,rerr manonnu_ii "IcroDisVtpainu- ' ? . i xy. reorparbosi. 1o= e'oioposesa cdlynaq,,cnpasti B-B&fic+€, u0 I[aeax=. P y c f i t ' . . .

'1 .!

Be.ruxl: qacrflEy npaui. nto ii sntraEr Iloriruqnux sananiona"lrsoi uoriruru"? III0 cni.rrbnoro"H.guioRarrurfi 3araatr -IODE,XUqHRM CTAE G "II0BqaJrbHI(lI CBII0$ DaIflECLn0r

6vaon {Tnbrrpu0.\rr to 191i D0BB}rrr{I'

TH,". NPRCBJIqEHO

NOEYil€tr.

rau" ttpo saqiosalruerruragnff.sCFCP. ane cyl4rtr 3 rllx n0ByrleETlB f,po 6aeiificrnuur Rnaisaun su I'ftpaiuon? CTafiIIIGr IIDOOJIOMIt. Ite BC'. loaonua qacrrga aorrrr{Til rartusra CIrDaBfrHtx p0= oIEo. Iqo cY.lxrtr 3 Volumina legum cr-irren $. Hinilixa._ ri0.rrnrrrnbOr0 cTaH 1'ItDalECbR0I0 IIU. cifrcrnoro RoHc\.Jas Inasi i anasurr np0 cnDaBfflIIJI. llo.rrui. Bffismoro Cxory. 3 nepurrx ne fioro raHHfi B :ansii,i 0rne, ga tfia.:Ib.Mtr Ho uoftoilo Blt, Dglnin nlo Vripaiirt- (crop. 3=7; lrr. euarrr sa nayron4ii i od'enrtrnrufi.._ g 1-au6avgrl. ti\'rrr aBT0prHe. Icropil Vrpaiun? "Pnciricsnafiauifi crBoprr.taefirlboro utt BnDaBlqeEar.aBII FavroEoi ftlpytr' xin YI i II eiliaun HaBfioJofincsa, vcTaEoBIl.-- OCraxgifi 3011111T ParflHt[RuR". enilnu noua pyilu.{a Ha rlBErrr. l0 B0= BnBqPHHg Ha BTflrHy.'Ia lo ce6etliso=roDficrfti,Iillt= Hsft,[...[i,'rs aarena]y liuepa si: you. Coup i|leil i I'Est. Revue de la vie rolin Ilinleuna Pocin rDarrrrr,cB0r,0 nri. intellectuelle des Nations de I'Est de rirrqnv uegarennicru.i ii icropi;r srirrranaB iorq0iemJlursu ra IIomuIq. no= I'Europe Centrale, du Sud-Est de I'Eluy g0plra.IlHr rope et de I'Union Sovi6tique. premiIlltf. y lilHul. BOHilBx0;trrTb Doeificrxv 0pbitr".. 0rpn 6panuvrav €re ann6e. Avril 1948. Fascicule ler_ ut0 Tc= Klagenfiirt, ue.r. 8", Crop. 58. nlIH0cItTbcfIaBHfll.'l0BarruilHa. ne0 poaxnir.ralrnurRoqnirolrr Palsu', € ro leDue qtrcno oprauy. il{o Brxomnouv Comai. y li.usreu0yprirpbouaBtrIaFEsilr 44rr IIDo Masenv,s or.raii n. Hitirina aui (6paHuyer$nu.auuiiictnru. niueur= D0IIY

lllfr

I|aAaXCTAH0U

.1 :t .?

CHa',rie.rt0.

C . t O B a .a i l n 0 I I I J I Y I I p t r t t l l ' 6 p n l g g b h a - I I 0 =

.ritnxv XYIII n. 0lRa raria le.ritatna cllp., dpasa: "Ilerlo Be.rsrinfrnnulrurrnts nismuufi Defttr]r r Yrcpaini.a ;a liarertruu II terlrilaflar 6l;to ocraroqHoclta= coBan0t'.Snerdroro.gn niDlrru aBT0I)0ri. "Dociiicbnerroqyrrs 6vlo earxlrr n Eoaatin". IL Hixierlr[f,o DoBBrEef,e

u ) " aa nerapuiero xrE Marl'a. upodecopr CJI0B'fiEcbn0l {Dl.tOJoril B

lDAtrC6E0X','

vuinepcnreri. Bi. , i llluiara. npo$ecrjpa

IeHcr,ri0r0THtBepcnTeTv. IaTe,[Dtrt0T0pii Cxirsroi Esponn. i{tyDnal, ilt0 }{ac 3& BaBxaEEfl ocninnrorarn.unuy:refi cv= gaoue cr0n'suc6rcrxEapoIiB, cflp&rirflq rroraffHeBpii'rienHfl.Ssaxonfiuoryt ni., TIE. ,.NDABI.A.SACYIftYCYTI{OENCYNDOTII riABv crarrro. nuo{r. Illuigra "C.4ir En. pour i reecsirsfiiclopir". r.mifi anrop rBDAlf,cbx0l iloBtr. aJIg TyT TaRr.r IIo]a€ YYID0TY. U0, nurBrcr[qHY V0B.rr.fiB. c'ilpaB€l.IIRBO I{0!ITI{EYGrl80Tf,EtrtrDASi.

..1

. .i r,

-B

. -,

YIfPATHA ."Grousset'a

<<Bilande l'histoire> (1946), IrI0 ToDEaI0Tbcscr0B'fiEcbatrx EaporiB. He resil cnDaBenntrBa € TBare tr006. lll4i1ra..ra BauoBqannfl.. B clansifi nbaqi 3 lcToDIr CBtry aErJllr.rcbRor0 tcI0ptrEa Tolmbee {octasse Br{IaHHfi1946..1.) vrDaiftrlcoi RogarrqilEn. IIpo6. Mar;r Ilpnnic .Br.rqeptrEy crarrro 4Do "T.-I{r= qapina i np06ilevYlauc.r.anirvv". "[isra Ca]uin Iae niActMoB,,nircvuon r0ctrrb ycroqgr0r0. q0 loci riDoBrrapoBynqnft. ,XpifoB EaYql-npo "CraDoIaBHIO Dem=

olllerpun", ttOfi. nDfffy". ttIloqaiBcbna Bona Marn", lnvlatnri". niesi. u0 ix. aaB,4frstr naneaiI{omnls. uisuaraEnrona ra qilnri cnir. 36ipnaB. nonmeiira

ulcrtrTb, Iilffi lnrlltrlr: aaranbnv.safi. EOBElrIIyI00r, cTarrr0 trpo TB0psic[6 JleogrtBtrrre(anron rrac:luft yEDaiEcr$nfi uyaunoaor M. 0. fpinseino): EocIaTER B rUO.4euHII[a Jleonrosn'{ai ual= rnusafiRoqiuny ror0rpadim i 6i6lio= rpa6i_rqnpo M. -Jle0nr0nnv&,Uo ii alo= mun II. Cvynmic.

TIN CJIOB"fiH'" ABT YBATtr E& IIOJIfiX qIEi

crarri. Ilpodecop ilaeon se Dinuocnrb Tnopuicrr.leoulonusaEe DaBu1g6y= t'C;rona cry,4ll0BaTtrc.fi. aire ffi0l,Hul{n0cJnnEtrti ilox0r&e.trEfi 0 lr0nRyltoDeni:u" Ic Iie Brofie adipnn ,l[onxexna, (crop. .o6uusyrn s. 40), a ]o'xisqu ro nin[s XY uo . niasngi €. ralc 6R uonfirr. 6asolo XYIII s..[Darcxauorne 6rn "Dociii= leouronu.rissu. .i[o nnu,mrtrr0,rag0HeBrr= 45). a ."vnpaig= crnnt--ruerxfi"(crop_. mrnfi inonorpadiqnufi uareDifin. f,a EA trDCclsxfit'. V crarr.flx, ganonirxeunxto= .frAJIb. IIfl qIEEA IIDAqfl BtrNAEA IJinano.q0 6p0myDtr ii_crarrlo npo "IIo= IicrrcbnotfvnaneDi. Iaruieru,BHaxoIr{M0. . qoIeEEOfo

x0Afi,eHHfiK03:tKiBtt.Moxua Jrtrrle tto= 6a,narn vcnixv H0B0Mvcrani0Trsnou.: tivosaroni. sruft, crtoninaetrocs, BtrBqa= Tflue utrfiT.rreii cyqacn,eecir cros'sncBanx EaDolIlB.

lportafaglffBno xaDarrep.T l r0 lpYxy$rbefi Ea. Epaq0Mv trarreDr, a ocr-Jeonronn,ravdparn s rannft xi. sepEul{onsr, q0 EaBlTbElfiEoB0tr08&= sarrr fiErrmny.rymRn[esi uyptnororosi.

,flniaC.uoann ilt. M. IlDvmemuurrnfi. HapoHufi aprl{cr CPCP."Muclemr0'T---..Iinin. 19.17p. IIa.'r.8". Crop.61.' Suicronxnfi in6opuaqifinrfi EEpr{c Hanirr y. ra.renouvtr{exixo uinar=

La Revijta de Estudios Eslavos. Mexico, Marto 1947, vol. 1. .r. l.CroD. / d .

xsf,b0s cJrOB'.flEcbritrMtr cIIpaBaMr{. ,fls Cy= Irff, 3 ffiYptrany. q0 fi0r0 3ax0Jr0B0EMlr rr0A&nu anqe. 3a pelanroDa, [b0r0 {0-

Irp0TB0pqlcrb

Ipair&TtrqEor0 &DrtrcT8

IIaD'sua Hpyueffisrqrnoro,oarodaeuafi flr{Bnon r""o*ir uproIoEyMeETanba"" cra n fioro roJroBgux coIIEqy6 trpo0ecoD BoDrcllorosuusRnfi. 06ift. DoJrflx.netttax= ttSeurlqoEt'. moncr fi ryr 6es lafiru nDorr uadYrb DocifiB[E. sttu0 He B Do[y. Crarri Bci - treDenJrartr Er Dosoro6ypmy:raudro uaqionaricril" I[yu. ectraf,cbry,MoBy 0C8080trOJIO&sRfia fitrlBCbA0I0 T0. s crar,efi,u0 IDyEyBa' 0aCA, (rBeDeai*t'.

JIECS,roJIoBEe.B D0CII{CbftIIX I aErJI0= erpy Ua Bffe, , Btrnno.. T&. oaEcotrcbnux BtrIaEE"f,x.Iloui t aBTopa= na rauoniaonasa6DaJa. 6ea groi se Momuan ..Parsumnift un: Hiaronon.Omnon. Hileple. IDaqian= MomH& Vnpairi r.ynicruButrycrtr. ..Palssmnifr Vnp-airi crnnfi, -pDluxyc. .Anpi {oe{van, [o.ne= Tr{ ffiolHorrrpaqr3 rcr0pu ynpalHc6E0r0 ilaa... Ilp[cssceni crarri.qi nciu..c.rto= TeaTD\'. B',fitrCbfiUH ItparnAM, IiDrM O.IElCrVrpriuu. uo ii sace.nroe rpyrufi nimnicB. B. Nuapo|ira. H noupocy0 cn.[&I]rr IIo6a;naero. n0 cnoB'flucrnufi uanir... ttCros',flncrnuxCruifi" BaHIIIIBeJllnopvccnoli HaDolIEocrE tr Dyc. uo6 penanlop Bl.LriDtrll cRoiiuaqun. ("ConercnasSrnorpadir". ecllaEcbB0nM0B0r0 He3aoaDon rlefi c.los'gucrnur?napil. , Iqo crBopl{B 1 9 1 7 . A . H . . c r o p . 8 4 = 1 0 3 ) . cB0X) Ii)-.1bTYpv, tio,llt lHllJl c.r0B ffHcblil 0cuona naniraffisoi trDa[i M. Ipv= HAPOtrf, IIIE OJIYITAJI{,flK IIIKVHII, B .1!= rrreEcbn0r0 "Ioropis Vnpainu"Pyc!'l :cax... Il0 BU0npexJIeE9fi0AuEBrA 0ns0l0 l0{0. ptrrrHux rrDoqecrB, Bentra0pycbEor0 Til y5,pahcbxoro.IIpo6. 0. Ilpecrmos (pq. Awfreni,* Haun YPCP. Incmumunt 3 rrox0lmeHE.fir. Y 0B06ty locflIiluuneumeostrascn6d,, 6omntopll rna clflHtrE BentrftoDyc0n0r0 "06pagonantre rocy. ri 36iprri lleoumoeau.' U. cmuazpadti. n. ril .r&pctna" ninon cailaxn M. . IDymer. crarefiia uatenirlie. VnopsrnyBaB BflAassuu-c6tr0f0, 11mJlfx.OxT0EE0.ra.EaJrrs{trpaqb B. n. .[onmesno. aDerlaryBaB D0crtrcbBlxlclo-DflElB.oEOErbo Araleuii Havn VPCP.Iiuir. 1947 rl0flepelElx craryBaB, qo ue sa qacin Bcenorotra tory, crop. 102. OD'enrsa ua nirsoqi yrBoDtrnocb0t00"

Bearxn uinna rdipta trDo cnaEgoro ITO BOJItrEE B'E.f,3IBCTBOT EO 3& OCEOBEO trne. v4pqircrnoro EoqrroaffroDe . (1877= fioro nacelenufl 6yls DentrBoDycbEi naniuicri, sn rena: rBil caunu 0. IlDecntrEon34trD0. 1921).Eo srapuoEiaynas

:Ll

'";. i:'

;J r{

-t

l l

1ti j:l

'3.

j Y

r'.

r*,'5 4i

YfiP,{TIIA

::{

EaIUB p03vervBaHtr.E Bosa losuna€Tlc"fitt0nosoxBe.ilatrofv trDorleE -iCToDtr_qH[X quroevo: crB.Be.'mE0pYc6Il0I0 u YEDalEcbEOr0 E8= Cra.lisy",,re trelepBana. traYB0= DotrlB. IaIIbIIIY -Uveprb ,fln roporauMtr Ee axaBanncb. lcT0ptrRa.a ilODY p000TYp0crtrobl(oro Bparinqenantr ia Pvci. riu. sn qe 6vn0 sa rraciB qapary. J,0 I^

ric renen.EamMyrpnftCra.uiu,

qtrCTO HA.YNOBOTOIIHTAHH,fi IIDtrB'fl3A]IN

I00l ilrr ,4frEfey Ycl.

tro.'lirxny.i ocr y CPCPa'.ssr"racsHoBa. qtr IOqEuIIe, 00EoB"IeraJrrrme.... traai file na 15 cropisofiriDmotasa TeoDlfi. .flIiy 3Hax0ItrII0B cTaTTr,r{0 il 34f0.110=eflorrefi Sarapnarcrroi Vnpainn.cnpaBfiBfl ca.rravaxa ruolo t-uicrv.Tvr B.0ri[0IaE0 Btrue. i ruocnnodi:r .[o6psucnnufi. uo ryrae Crr,rrr ufi ltocrrrb{.1rinua. aBTop "Pocig- Harla Maru".i "vnpaincrnnfi He pfl3 c001.I Bnf,ri0.sfi pin, rseplnii.eauanrufi, Iymuri".i Bpy. "cvnepeqfiTb Baffilt0 II0llf BIIII.iIaCTII TeIIeDrItrEI0 DA= . nflHCr'liI TC0lllJ0 n prt 9136ppggfl Be.-IIl]t0=

cilos. rqo rpnnil "euanotbstraiB n fia.1. i vnpaincrtinarrarr.r'7.. i BtnroHuirfi,

Dyc6fi('r0Hap0lv. Hanirr rafie EprreBE0ql0uaJrrcTn. u0 llr aBT0DnDncBflqyl0 He Tani "rtoerrtqni" pg,4tilr:' IKep€.r0.sri "feorDad BasilDcr,xnfi". erpnIOn0v0fil€. Tepuiuo,rorisaBT0DII qg.0asruru. IrlgEH0 ?, rpyaydolr 0 nc= l.Iff IiuiBcbli0f .3fln.r\TaHiI: Hero6urfiu euiiui. replligy "pvccfiufiuaDioll niri BtfiuBae Craxeno cralu surfi " odu,eplc= D0JI".u0 rraB Ba rrx qaciB Ilir uyeuxy BeDdsy, c f i u i i r B u n t t . T 0 q H i u r pt,t o 6 u l n l "pr a 3 1 n = Bopublii)'( !) s3ttfi". i U o c H s a , ItcBHe=Dlccliutl IIefi 6auracurqri'rlii''pa310B0pHbrii rpeBxe Cradu tregr i Iti,r HAI [aprOr0 Ee=pyCCfiIIII. fi3lln" lIaB. fiIi BlpllTll 8B= TOp0El,HrBrTb cBt6 rrncbueHcrB0,a caue "p0ynutur rrrcbueH'b;7. llo ix 6aqlrr

croirr

I uyJpun rorJJrIoM Haapecirr0€

fiosCranrlrg(Iiupuro) e XeDcoseci!!, quraqa, uo Asrop. Ioqe rtepexoHarrl 3fl nrJbrYDa,rIqEYBaJIa, ulHa=0J.qrclHbl{,a qaclB, Ea IIJIOMYnD0.n0H0HrO.tbcrinx r0 MrDoBiIi llcno. cropi_Bir IIepeltnrn.rR na. Bci rli HeEayIioBirseplxesnfl norpi6ni B. ManDodnoni.uo6 odfpygrr-_ Barn M9IHYrerrepY PalflHcbltory.Com= ai reopiro. u0 viipainqi, 6i.r,opyen .fi ne=

60i... Ta nocurr qr4xrlrrrar. rlura.r rre B6arnyn. rqo Ma€li.ro e BiDmoBaf,oro arirnon. Ilo".urr[o]o nricry uiei a6ipfitr Mo,m,H&Jlltrre 3flu3aTrr IlJeqtrua. I0

IqoAorlopuuii almp, 6eacyunisv,su. xncr, rrD&B,[a, .flBrsctr0eTllsuuft f,080= ntrEorolirraaonv. IIe nuAno a trnyroi, ((IJpufire dpnvroi qacrrrnns6ipnn. 3E0B ". BecEa

ntrnODYCIIII0X0IgTb Bll 0]R0I0 rlIIOTC= t* TIIqH0r0 HaI)r,f\-." pICCIi0r0 flap0]Ia Iit{= ',. eB0nux IlDelIeH IIi p.nrnr 5y.rr..rxe Earrtrcagi, Eonr. IIE IINBIPIIBIUII CBUIU OqAU, IIT NDOqU. Ilixano.^ q^n rirlr anrop niprlrr, I re. raJrr B riuiscrliiii "JIireDarvDuifilase. mo nRrue'/ ?

r i " ( s 2 0 . q n c r o r a . r al g 4 7 l . ) . q o "s. 3anaDnarri. sa salionarictuqn[x A. IIantprlct, = Iittttnnmconu,il". Olnoi Brrplc rnilrrrr sarrp0IaHe[b. IrareDirrr lirr. '( Budpaniroegii.BrnaB= IDI;Ii.lxicx 0,auucrclrnii asaHri:pllct A. IIatpycl,HI{qrB0 raSerfi 3afiaDililTcbKa IIDarIa" I[.aDnarmnrrii.... Csor0 uauiora.ricruvpy n I ' m r o p o l i .1 9 J 6 . 8 " - C r o p . 1 9 4 . Y pfitr rnoDrPr Ilrnl] ryIUY BIH r1,0H,l3AB 36ipxa p0Bn0qr.rHa€rbcs 6iorna6iero B f l t i I I X B I E D I I B t r B l C T 0 p l l t l H Y n D a n ] Y . C n r g n0foprl{ nouo odunnvB rI0Ha3. 6oDgrrdil yqpai[. aBToDa,"saltTanag0srrrinoro lf OJollgx 3AXADIIATcbli,llx noe'rir. llOt'O cbE-Or0EaD0Iy 3 EaqroHamcrall{4...". noeeii nitoui ue Ti.rbrirrna Palsrmnift Orifie, np]fiapcbltc qoDuuno.Fe BoTmVnpaini. aae i r inurx pern16;rina.x B lrrHeflDtrflI. "HlIITflXfl' Qo. I0 BtrC0XSYIlI " II0er0Bl, JII{ Blfi IlepeBepmsy i uasirr aaftopgonou". Anrpifi IIa- H0BtrTlIII0]rY rDyc6=I[apnarcbanii(napo]nncs 7917 H\.BcfiB. "ril.t0to-..3anp0IaHqfi".IIr panp66,y) noxonuu a }Ia.pauopourrnll.Ea= r0Ba.3MrEa.IqO rl sanaI['rYEItOBA.CT0D0JIeffiaBI0 n0vc0liO;ryI [0qaB lpYrcyBa- Ea EaU EeBliI0MA. HIiIOI0 Ee illEge Y ruc"s 1934 p. Docificbrion uosoro.1939 nuuenotauiitnautt ouisui rnopin IIa' 3anrDnarcrroi rDvcfl=napnaIcbii0r0., n0ft,y.nicJfl 3arap6aHEfl aJe Bicrre.3 "Ji. VniiaiHrr\ropqsuil. IIarDvm=IiaDlnr= TeD&rYpE0ila3eTn" .. nDO DO3BlEqaBord crrnii nrinae ro CPCP i rrr. cni,rrnn "raJraHIir" € ulfiaBtrr4 nDtrqllH0li A0 Te]roftqa rpoeyuiru. TrrorruerD]'ril'€piDr!! neDiursix silHocss sa..-'TaK 3Ba.EOMT, r xpaiucrrorov0B0I0.36ipriauux nipuin niTepar\pE0tt\ 0p0Hrl fBnfiECbt0r .YE' 1 9 . 1 0 = 1 9 4 5p . p . . l e i r i r r r bn c p e l H a u r . DaiHx.

I6Dr.

dd :{rrarre.

ll,

rug dcr Coadrliir.r.

l'!r

-,r --:

'":: -r -4

a "t

rl i.t I

'N r-'a ,'a t

' l ': .'{

-.t

..{ .i

:.q ' I

-,fA : ';:i