Журнал "Україна" №4

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OpaHc. qHfl riHb MaHJpy€ B-ur4x By/rrzuflxi lro ii ue crpiHeMo ryr. Ao Tonapncr'eaHaiIe)KaJI4, rrix iHurulil't i McrBo3H?rB.€ub, 3'facJluftnepef, oc'taHHboro niftH,cto,npoQecop Cop,6o,Hn EproHo, aBrop MOHyMeHTaT'rbHoi <<IcropiiSpan>>, c,npaexuroi Haco,'roAl,r uystxoi NroBt4 Arfl Bcix rr4x, xro qiranuruca qien [r,'rrrxerHoro ]r0BCro;acrpoHo]rO,rnu,:rpioH; neHiq,'ruHnli trare],raruKi ,ue e,aexlLr s:IarHlrr?nonirux I]o,rt fieH,reBe;nrzcbl'leHnnrc OrraB Mip6o, ruo cBortor{acy r'raeraxr4ri ycnix i B yxpaiHcbKtrx ulrrauin; icropur 'lllap"rr CeHto6oc, uto fioro r.isu MH TaKolK3.1It6aer'ro ,3 H'aluuxMaHlpyrszHilqx, Hy tZ, Hapeurti, :e.rrrxlrftreorpaQ E.riisePex.nto.

E;rise Pex,'ro (1830-1905) Ha,.rer{aB pojruur.r$pauu.ysu.1o ra,r,aHoBl.rroi I(Lrx ryreHoriB. Ao'6ponoleur V siiiHi 1870 pory, E,ri3,e,Pex,'rp3axutqaB ,iIepejiHai3Hraxorr. ceKBaHcbKV croJ'ruuro Kc.lu n flapuxi n,oBcTaJra <<KoMyH,a>>, u r o e H i f i s r r i u j a n H * rc o u i q . ' r b Hr ri e u r n r i H a u i o H a . n t H- i , p e a r u i n n p o r l 4y p a - l y , uro npcBaIHn rrupoei neper.oBOpH s Eicrrapxorr,- PeKr'rro,ulo BaBlr{r1r.r NraB <<,riein >e >p e K o H a H H q n ,p l l c r a B - t o ( K o u y H H > i>i 6 v e n p n s H a u e u u fHi a l H p e K l o p a H a u i o H a J , t b HBoi i6 , r i o r e x u .I - l e i i o l y r r v c q r b 6 v r u , a : q q H ie c i x u u x n n r n , u l , o B e " r r 4 q e 3cnxi a p 6 i l H a u i o u a " r l u o iE i 6 " : r i o r e x H u e 3 a r H H V . - lriH t qac crparxH O i n o x e x i . u o u u 6 y x ; r a n r f l a p u x i , x o ; r r . r< < K c r r v H a p H e )i t>c r y n a . ' r nn e p e : rHarr ycirr, c qeBHJ,uqyrpoua.tqHcbKuxeiiiH, ,:rerKotrolKHa <<Bepca.-rbutn'rH>. yaBuTtrarrrocQepy iv;i 1Hin, xolrz spaHuy3r.Ino,'rroBar-I4 ojlr4HHa o.IHofo Ha Fy.-IHutlIcBO':i cTo.'lH[i.

Enise ,Pexrlo, n,0 nopa3ui <<tKolryuu>>, craHyB nepe,t girictKOrBH],r e'yA0u, ruo 3acy,ruB rioro Ha r,o'nivny n'q3Hfluro. tle 6yo He3ac,'ryxeHr.rfi BupoK: itea,ricr ,Per<nrouaB, tror(Ha cKa3aru, qHro,rucr,xlrrZ xapaKTep i ue 6-ve, 3a ceolrru reoperuqHfi]ru auapxiuuur'runor,;rqnaltlr,s,ri6Hufi Ha xo.{ge Hacu,rb. crno. I-{i,ralrueua Eupona, - PeKrro 6ye roli B)Ke3afar'rbHoei.toryr4ii ,reorpa,S, ypnl yxrr,a nirnoni:ur.rx saxo:ie nepe: 3axBu,'trcBa,'Iacq, ii aHI-,'riftcuxuil T'ep,cv, TO.rirxHil ro;ro,BoroSpaHuyauxoi .lepxanra. Per,rro 6y,'ro a'ei.arHeHo (1872 p.), aire B14c,'raHo s OpaHuii. Biu ocenutcq e 6enrrii, r?'Hixo;rn, xi6a He :axorie cKopr4crarH3 ar{uro Hai3.tarlu,Bx<eH,exuB y OpaHuii. ,Pex,'rro H e c r i i < ( K O u y H a p a ui> n o u e p 5 { r o , ' I I a n H q 1 9 0 5 p c x 1 , -n E e r r r i i , o r o q e H u f t 3 a r a l ' r b H o l o i l O u a H O K ) , r r K a C T O C y B a . n a C gl i O n O f l K J I r O - 1 H H r Zr,a X

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r o p a < ( B c e c B i r n r ori e o f p a Q i i > ) ( 1 9 r o v i a ) , u o n o q a r a B H x ' o - l l 4 reu c e i r 1875 poxy.

V qifi reorpa$,ir yxpaincbKa qacrr.rHa, 6i,ruuraqacruHn PoRr i ssa,ra.,ri cificr,xoi ilrnepii (n'rrr.rr:irol), Ha.'lelKHrb LIe ein Bre6i,,'rbura,llpa'r,cMaHo,ny. s i 6 p a , ay c r o Q a x r u u H y . t o l i y l r e H r a u i t o a I crorc.rui, , P e K , r r co, 6 p o 6 u n i i . \oq Hayxa reorpaipii 6araro niur,nasanepel nir qaciB PeKJ'uo,yKpaiHct'Kx gacruHa rnopy Fex,rrc quraerbcs garro6rr.r.Oisuqua r:eorp.i,Sia,onnc uicr' i uace,reunq,Bce ue He BTpaTr4!'ro fi noi cryleuru c \oqe cBofo 3HaqeHHR, K o p t z c r y l o r b c ns < < V x p a i s u > , P e r , r nn, u c a H o i 3 H a u : H l r 0 r o l r o B o r of i : roro p e u e s i c r r c ,H a e K y 3 . t a r H ;, r r r r r r eS p a H u y s u . ' Her,raqoro fi Ka3arv, [Io yKpaiHuie e]ra"'tbos:HcB reorpadii Pex,rro.qx oxpeuuri Hapin, BiJr,IiHnr4ii siA pociaH i no.rrnxie;rp.o ue sxe' no,I6ae jipar o . \ r a H o t6s a . r a r o , r y x e 6 a r a r o 3 p o 6 u BA p a , r o u a u o ,::.rr n y x p a l u c s l < o ic n p i o l l e El;poni. HeJapua nuca.rro<./li,ro>> 12/24- wpunq 1895 pcxy: <<EeeneileqHo Hixro Ha Pycn He npnquHrzBcq cri,'rbKoAo ncsHaxolrr'rcHHfl 3axirHoi E,eoonu s VxpaiHoro-tPycilo,uro siH (Aparouanon)>. ,Nloxua ,tlirue noxa.Tryre21.11, u . r , o : t o c i H e . r , r aHe a y K o B o i cry.lii npc uro uapxHy liq,rluocru uari6i,rruroro s XIX niqi yrpaiHuR-'enpcnefiua, a,re xro 3Ha€, qu He e aKpa3 Hafi6i,'Ibrxr.IM 3 rofo, ulo siH spo6tlB, _- reorpaSia VrpaiHu B rBopi Per.rro,

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Mu ue BHaeMo,xo,,ruli B rKr{x o6crarauuax (a npo qe 6yro 6 uira.eo .lisdaruca) Aparouau,onBn'ff3aecrr 3 PeK,'rrc.A,[e s 12-ro Jrror,o,ro 1887 poxy siH nl4caB.u,o<<Crapoi,lpova.llr>> e Kueei: <<...

A npo ub'oro B,'racHe,LlleeqeHra eBpofleeubPeK,rro,.rporuKrz [oHFoxaBruufio,fo, cKa3a,B: Lrn grand podte cons'sr7Kiafi.cyuacuufr noer...)>.'(Apxie Muxali,ra ,Il,pancr,ranoea. temporain!B a p , u r a n a1,9 3 8 ,I , c r o p . 3 3 1 ) .

Orxe, Heua siqoro AI4BHofo,ulo caMe E,[ise ,pex,r'o 3,,roxrrB.[,rq <<Tot s a p u c r Brap y s i n p o c i r i c u x o r oH a p o - I yf i u r p o a i n a H e K r o B a H a xn>p e u i K a B yM a n y <<Pocificlxoiiunepii Ta aHeKToearnzx Hero r,epr.rr0pifi>>, ,t,rr€,rH&xar'rb, rtfl M,ala Ma,rroe aiAor,raclororHi rrrripoKoMy3aranoei, xorr cBoro vacy (,brro Jrrororo 1906 poxy) ,BoHaB'flnu,'racny ni4oruoMy3a csoix qacin [aprd,3bKoMy reAarorivHouy xypna,,ri <<Aprds I'Ecole. Revue illustree d,e l'ense,ignement populaire >, uo BuxoArrBnia 1895 pory.

Ao qiei MaflH, po3ceJreHns yrp'aiuuin, ilo ix Spa,nUyerxzfireorpa,$ Har{r4cJlro€ 26.000.000, Pexnrc nogas <<e0Hu norcHerHHfl: 108'6aeneuiyxasou 1876 p. ei,rruoro B)KHrKyceo€i MoBra>. x{ypHa/ry (crop. 228), 3Haxor}rMoKo3Hoey raKr4,.B rexcri uroro caM,o,ro porxy icropiro KoeaqquHrlrl Xve,rrHr4ubr(0lro,uro <<ni.qHqB 3araJrbHypeBor'rrouiro; s nei cxoplrcra,rrzca uapi, uo6 a,uerrynaru Vxpainy>>.

Touy, ulo rnl ryr lraH-tpye],ro,nepefi-lino <dHoeufiruicr>>, noeepuiuo Ha,ri'so,fi eei:u4 ruBr,rfKotriii:euo .ro Hauiona;rrHci Ei6;rioreKr.r, ,qe eHailrer,ro crl:u eauixaB.:reHHf B TOro x TaKH Pex,,rro1'rpaiucuxclo cnpaBoro, cninu, u 1 0 3 H o 3 VT r r r i H v T b cefil: J p a r o r r a H o e i . ,B pvxonucHorrvei::iri HauioHa,rr.Hoi Ei6niorerrz,nolrix nanepanruE,ri:e P e x . ' r r c( 1 9 r o u i e i n f o l i o . l U u $ p - n . a . f . 2 0 9 0 9 - 2 0 9 2 9 ) ,e p y K o n u c ,- 5 cropiHox, 6es saro,rceKy.B BracHop'yqHolo rpuvirxoro Per,rro: <<Article i copier pour M. Br. Mai 1905 r. (<<lJrocrarrro rpe6a crconircgarlrA.rrq E . 6 p . ( ? ) . T p a n e H s1 9 0 5 > ) . T y r r a x u p y K o l o A p y x I r H Hr P e r n r or o / t a H o : <<[Ip,craona npo peBoJrlorrircs Pocii, uto ii Enise He Ma'Bcr4J'r{Br4ro,'rocrirr4)>.

3a .UsaMicqUi /I0 c,Bo€icMeprLIPex.nrcnpu6yn y ,flapux, u1o6 nuronocr4rrdrKpas y <<Tonapucr,ni .lpysie pocir?cr,xoroHapoAy ft napolie ,aHeKroBanpoMoBy npo pebo,rrrouiro, ruo r,oAi JrroryBaJra Hr.tx>> Ha repeHax uapcuxoi tlepea rroraHufi craH 3AOpoBJrfl ir.rrnepii" $pauuysrrorro BqeHoro,AorIoeiAsue 'EiA6yracs,aJIe reKcr ii, nx 6auuuo, a6epircr. Biu noquua€rbcq BraAKoro np,o,flaplrsrKy rKoMyHy1870 pory, uro ii iAeqraPer,'Io 3a,'IuIuI4Bcq ripunfi a.x Ao cBoei cMeprrz.florilt rIl4raeMoraKe: <<Pociq3aBrpa,ruHe rlirxou ne 6yae'no.qi6HaAo BqoparuHrci.flpurHiueni HapoAr,rHIzHi,Bxe r3Hororbrqorro iu 6axcaru. Pociiictxa pe,eo,ro[.i], ar i ,Qpauuy3bKa. BafiMe Berhrcel,ricue lrix yciua Ao6aMriJrro.4 crBa. A;re e roft uac, xc.ru frpa,uuy3bKapeBoruouia6y,ra peno.rrrouiero po6irnrzrin i cenqH o.rr,H0ro piauux .rHue Hap'o.{y,e pocificrxifi penonouii lraerro lo .ri;ra 3 H3po.{aN'u4 uoe i ei.qlrisuoi uau'iona,rrlHoicnirornoiru. Te, ulo Ha3rlBalorbPocierc, e i uacni,rorc3&BrcIoBsHb, B sKolty nepe6yKO14rlJreKc :: :iiicHocri se,,'ruqeeHuii irarorb np14rHiueniHapoAra:no,'rqxi,ni ;rrarosqie cI,IJIoIorpt'It'Ialorb Tyr rropyt{ B opl4riHari) Be,'II,IKayrpaincrrca (<<va,tcpyctrca>> -r \rocKaJreMr4; Lattj npana ,nireparypHopoguos6ae,'IeHa Hauiq rarr xrzBe B TrrxKr4x0,6ctaBlaHax, (u... la vaste nation des Petits Russiens y gere BrBarH cBoro ],roBy>> peniblement sa vie, privee du droit de donner ir sa langu,e son libre rleveloppement Jitteraire...>>); ue aa;ri: <<...Q'iuu, 6auxipt't, KaTIMI'IKH,

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Bouu saraRoll sllei:yea.ru r360pii <<Toeaplicrea rpy3iB pocii;iclrccroHapory ri uapo.tie aneK r o u a H H r . ) > .M a r c . r a H a y B a 3 i r r K p a 3 u r o u a c r u n y c s o i r c n y x a u i e , P e r , r r o npoiv,oniHanJ4caB \,'BlzforoB,rreHirZ J,JrflHr4xraKi pq.lKu: <<Helroxe 6yru moen 'ri.rrxu npo pocir?crxe rrr4rarHHq, ro]'ry ruo n :ifictrocri Bu noBuHHi3,aBxllr.{ u i : p i s u H r r zp , c c i r ? c r r en H r a H H qi . i n u r a H u s H r p o : i e , u o 6 y J r z f i e n p n r H i u e H i Pociero. Mu, SpaH,uysr, qeKa€lro ni-1 uac, ur'o B.reHb tsa,ruoroBa'I{lcHro,fo qux npurH4uesnxinpr{nyBr,rro'noilroiKerera'Korx tsH3BoJreHHro BH3BoireHHrr u l e u n x H a u i r i . Q p a u u . v s u r ap e e o , r r c u i ao r o . r o c H J i ar e c p e r H q H o < n p a B c n h r peBo,'Ircqirc neperoophTuue nparson :i.ftciu{Hr,r)); \rH npoxa€r,roc,lOB'sHcbKv po,rlFoB icropii, 3aificnicrr i BuKoHarr{raKu}( qI.IHolrHaiiBe.ruqeerriurY Hapotie Ha 'c,cHoeiuillnccTu ii pinHocrra>>.

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Ha6epexua Kou'i (Quai dc conti) ],ra€Ha ,'riao'v 6oui c.nasHvMoner ' r p H l o( H d t ' e l r l e s i l l o n r r a i e s ) . l r , ' r o u i , r o r r _ v , u r p o x o r i:va r a n o , e ,:i., o p r r ' iry3bKa pecny6rixa xap,6ye ce,ci cpi6'Hir? anrouiuirioBirlroHerHfi :e xoluis - 3esqiu ure He.raBHo$a6puxyea.rr4eo..rorinloi:opn. B qii? Monerlpni, r u o i c s v e s a 7 7 7 7 p o K V , u i c r u r t c n y u i x a , r u u u f ir r v s e i i , l e 3 i , 6 p a H os c i M e .Iani, u{o ix xonucl rap6yea;rz y Opanuii 3 Hafoln rn\ qu inruux noaiir, a6c ulo6 3aJI{[ttzr]H t a u a l K a r r c r o l r I i H I zn p o T u \ q r r i s u u s B r 3 H a q H r r n\ { o : e r i . U e c r p , i B x H q 6 p o H : o e ai c r c p i a O p a H u i i . . . no.lopo){i>> Crepua, }runroao.ri3rrrflxuro narr'nraere <<CenrnrreHraJbHV . r a € r e , x o n u 6 v . l e r e H a H a 6 e p e x H i i i K o H r i , n p n r o - t r r ,u t o c n i ' r x a ; r na i i r o p a 1 7 6 7 p o x v r y r B o , f H o r oK H l i r r a p fAl . q x u o u e n a r r ' q r a e r e n. p o q u r a r t r es u i e i r{arc.r}rroli por'raH,6o eiH sHalreHHro\ra.rlroenapu:3bKer{urrfl .lpyroi noaoi ; u H uX V I I I n i x i , . . .

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-Ll^, l eJ. . I^ *P^ -p, : e- l l*B l: - I I .": T , ' i l p l l . t l l ; l i r .; l i .l. l r : B : Il I 0 ll r { . i i l1 , r 1 iel i l l H \ ' .l t l ) l t i t T H B H U = r i1t '1e\p' a r r ' 1 ' t: ti rl t i . I t r l i ; r : ; ; t . tul t ., ' t ' , 6 l t i i I I l r r l ; 1 ;-1 1 1 1 ' , j 1 i i i 1 1 1 1 , H H 1 l j 1 1 0 p f l - l l i 0 f ,i 1 p l u . I I a t p i o r l q I I &H a c T n BHa i r I r f r r r r . r iH r ci L l 3 a r i 0 Hl l l ) r i H r t )pr 0 3 u n T r i ra,I i I r o a g n u t t , r i r e p a r r p n iu 0 B r . T I J r p J I T bl cr i,iqi c H B i o . u i r f 0t r n r f 0 e b. I i l l e n r t - , a i g u i t i n . r e n r i t 0r;re ii uit r Iipaiucrr.rri-rf pr Hri niueqr=riuqelrBrrur,rnJra ;rnqairno Hrlxr)'IorlrcrI. rrpo6.lerrt,flItnii lifl,rclirxrrr;oi laporHr,oitr:ntt rpe6a,Batrrr Ba rlclroBy.,rirepa= r.rpuoi rrruu. -{ rr}i cirrreHit urrlrrv icropnunourcrari (.r-tp;riri nortnuni XIX n.) r ' 6 c r l r . r r u tl r. t i . r , ; . n r ioi vr r r r l ; t t ( : l a 6p r u r tl t i p a i r r c r u ls P o c i i i n i . r r r r rr , l f l J ' r i p a i H = qin e -{nrrpii), ruo n;rprr ia Bar0qarfi0BaHoro panirrr,sa HarluinpsHrurrui .rirepn= ii:rireparypna rr0Ban I'a.luvuui,ru ii llrnun.ra rlpHir0 lr0D0r0crirJrl rBopnrr.rcrr aopcu6a uiai "cxi:tuiun" (\'-u0enoIilrxvvrr) i "eaxiluiu[" lonopa]rrr.H:riiueprue, plrD np0 qe nc.iruuruiii flprrxrr.]b]rl1fi ll. IiocrorraprE."A Iuo .ilr6onr,3arr'rB 3.rIITTfl? r p o 9 e p n o n l ' P " r - cnra ' , r e r e-1 r r n c a Bn i n 1 8 6 3 p . n ; r u c r i l o 0 . I i o u r r c r , f i 0 i-r , :l'ilriB0HaH0 cf rrHr4.\r [paBrnlrc0]rolpienfl.racr|]I ,Hac,a.re ii rroporo:utxair rtua p"\-crrHfi T;lri r'0,:.,rp rb". (3). il Ire rrr'rlo 'nei, carri p ,a1-rrui J0 :tag nnurrr.rfl€Tbcjr, 'liin tt. B. rI.) clrr: r0craBrrBctr-{;r r{b0r0 r'r II. Iiy,riru. " Iio.rtrrifi nu (ra.rrrvar; rtroiTeta cBri ic06r,rHrr) rrt crnr B.ltrB.Iflere nyarnicrr cnr,eireutesqii. llrr rouclro, Hc 0rHa I'ttpaiul, r rtlfi xi i Ia.rtuuttua, ,rorl ii:I0ttirBJ'err0 rrr 6 Hac qr,{Ta.ra He , r : : r r r ri l l e r . : e H r i 0 rar . : t r 6 a x i a e r en I I c t r r I ( r i r n n u ) l ; r s c r o e i I a r r t q l r H r r . .B. a n a . r srcuicrr 6.i.teHac.riusu carroi 6i6riorp:l{ii l0rII. Ir0firrI'a.'tnqunitue ai.r.rerrcn .,:, rt cl:oirra }inpaiuoroB 0rH0 ri.r,t,". (a). IIp' rtt "fA,tlt.tit.llrHHfl" .rtpiincrxoi : ) 3 i r . < 3 : r c r o . ' r ' r > ) .I I I . 1 9 2 7 ' p . . r l()irifi IIIepr:x: <<fa.,t'nqql.t':s r!'cort5'e:':;tti rrorri::iJ';ri-.:IHc rR:i uo':ru>>, .II repa- , . ' . . < o rr r r i e 6 i p ' , r , r r x .f a u ; H o e e p , 1 9 4 6 . , ll,'.Llxt :a [[l,ltpexorn'cro np,auarc <<Mo,trrlti't . t t t c x r - c ilqg 9 1 - 9 3p r r : i D i J q : c i s y ' , . : . , . . < < P . r t t eC f l o B c > >.,t . 6 g , a ,1 9 4 5 p . i t r r r - \ l . i c , u , : i r < n . O . K 1 ' ; r i u r > ,I I r t i u , 1 9 0 0 , c r o p . 1 3 3 .

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Haperrrriqn npo6.reuaua6"uraraliri i0crp0crtr, tqo Hil rlflrar]iy 90=x pinin ''IIpard", IX. E r r i l r r i J tc l r p i - i r J ! f i H r r , \ r 0Jrui uc & E l c i s .P o a r r o . r ai is B . l ' p i n v e n r ; ol ((l'il;rrrtuli ' ' c r i]uloro" 6oHy lta 1891 p.. r crarri ni1 elr,;ronriltr rriptrri". I; i; lrrcnrcii nirr.rulqacrb u1eA. Iipurrcr,nrrii, }I. IIINo:rn.reHnu ; I " aaxirtr,6"6':i. Opaiil . I. lirriopl':t, "Xoc.ru. " C x i l t t i i t D T u l : rl ij L ; u t ' r r r . L rDr r i t , t l l u r , lI ri\ ' l y 6 s 0 t r r t e u H ri ; r r t i u e r ' l r u n R ia ni)fJril-r ncr'1'ltpaiucrnil ti0rreHTrr : 1.1 Ia.r]lur[ra He ]I0rfieDccrn ncp'e]; rnopenni qacrrri-ra u0:u,6r ;t Eei TiJbrirrrreDc.rlriil linpaiurr (fpin= 1'npiriHcl,lioi.rirepirrl'pnii qr'Hri0 : " IIlri Tirriellrrrqrrua? tlacurua Bc;ltri,JiI'npaiuu=Plcrr,TaIia eara riacrrrna, ln. B"r-tuuHa. Iinierttrtn[. lloJrasrrirrsa" I,lpcoErrlt:Ha"."fI3uri,:iri],ttrrlbri=prcbri0f0 irrl rI(J;ric6rrrr, .nri,Hr: tr0ihrl6irrr Hauttaxepc Hcrri0=uipaincr,noi'0"):2) nurno= I r I ( l D i t l l i ln l ' a . t t t q t f f i i I i H I I t { i H i l . \ l r B i r

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IlepcRa'xia€ ri lttt tt,rtpucTt, i nr,tgrgtrr n,isneHHo=gaxilutoro ri.li'rrn r,rlfrrnorii c.rfBil: (ypr:, npeluer), ra cuuraricuqni (ixr.lo uorupu r o t a p t t l l t i ' ' - H r t " v r l r l t p b u xr o B i t l l l t i l i u " :" l g 1 y m l i r e f i " - H c " 1 i T [ t ' ; t t r u y l a r u 1 i 0 l ' (-' -

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Tp,,rtt inlte cuienilntrueuH,rlB JeIlcxqi. Tyr ltrogurlcir ailalit.rlrrrl .rluaJiIrfi '';;rrilrriii u l . u l B . - \ , r " u r q , , r n . n n : l c r ; r t n i u r r . u H o = J a - \ i , 1 H bH0ut p, 0i , r v R n, l i r 0 t 0 rrapilHrr'1'riprincrnii.rirelrirrr-lnni rronn. rrlf) ErrrBgprrBca 61,n Ha ril.t11rl6n0t{1, f1tr-itri , .tp1riii rll.lol'rrui II\ r. 0txrc, I{e Jericltnil nepeBirir{H0ne lis.lenruor,r ,,3axi]ut,r I(rrt,.(iri ::rrfl. I{e a6,r 1) HrlBITB0prr.q0 BIIHIITi;rII ua rry" rpynri (Jrrir:r (rr), 1 1 0 ; t n n , r r xn. & r r p f l t r 0 r . : t n i r . t t e p e ] l J a r a r o q , . , ) , a 6 o 2 ) 3 a r l t B r { E r r '; iHtitttl Itel)lt.tilI{iucpea riIJIIIILtiv uon.r-: a) ; tto.lr,clttoi (rrr;Iltu, Br.tri0IIaEHfl) _\trIt) 6) r seclfioi (e;rovuu, B.rrilquHeq6. lrvr. rrt,r:irpa) lac,ft, nu6r'r. tauax i iu.), 'rl(i(jrrrrc.qrrTaHria,n.f,ala) r cTftr{}recJOB0qe}e;t [0.]bebn,vxony), n) e uileqrnoi {cTpiriil. ritrHl0ri)piir.rHrLii.lrcpe]ani uepes nl'.ucl,ny) . Ii,piu rlro, rpe6r rolaru i t l n r o r r ; i c . r t , n o t e i p r ;rti , . c u o r r; t. n u t t r , J , ' t -J, i I t 0 . r b c b f i ,ui e 1 ' n ;f a . n t r l L t i \ I t f , :\ ' . I I e : H i i p o u r r r l r= i ' r s u i i ( r c x H i u n u i i ) . n a p o c r o n = v u i i ( r o c l o l a p u n i i ) i i i r r o p i s u o n u l =iLrrrlflii(runonaeuuii). I{e. un 6iiqnuo, Jfriclfiil rcp,uiuo;ror.iuurtrL' ii it6crplrrnoro raIraI$Tcl)'. Btruit luHilii;n 'trj 3ilcijreHa [i'.ur s la,llrqnHi togi, norlr rpe6a 6ytO m,0plrrlr urtii:rrno=na"vri0B\'rr0E.y i no;ur na, Hruninpnuqnni (1' rp.l.riir lo.rronlrni IIX cro;r.) qn ti;rnnriit,roB0rBlpelrHfl anpa; 6"r.lit,nir Ba6r.p0H r0.

A.le 6y.uo 6 uoutt.lfion'ull l,nIarII, u0 Bea reprrilo.rrriuna i,i a6crpanrrr[r .r1€= Iig-r4r{.a e Hauili .rireparypniii noli "aaxi1u60r0" [0xOffitnus. rHarnarirr,B Hilytr0= I;iii i rexniqniii rcpuinororii ncperl:ll1016 relr, cJ(rBii (IriB0rsopn fi erpau;riueyu), ;arpirat;rieni l rireparl-1in]: ruBr Ha "crOfi" (]i'priroral, p0Bri0paliriieHHfl, peft0= rlcHnyDarrr.ueHciour-'pHf ctrclrrr. rouro).

Tan cano i B sarairbH0rr06yronift ( ]t,,l 0 B ;"r C l i L U U r ' r O "n 0 X 0 l l l i c H H f(i r U en i e i ( , n H O = , r l l f C I I I i J H ' I l D l l l r i l ; i H hl l I l r r r B ; r l l i ; l l 0 T ':g'1r11. 'tc0.. ttci.uoulgil", cxi6nroro ri,rrln). Or',tl'' ll 11c 6HLIEat' (e li a..e B '']ri.It'. : H a , , t e g H i t t c r , . , I el tH 'fe lc[,"). a.e,,erpux',, & H e " I I e q t ' ( n o . r r c r , x e ) , t t f 0 p I l t r 1 e , ,H t'rgfiili",tt06inar11t', " r r r a H I I t t .a H r t t t c n o l n i " . " H i u H t l r a t t ,a . t { g a ue "ooil icrn'; ( rorilo. 13 rJrr.ty rrit HerI0]JH)'nlc )iHOprI| Basicru uanroi .rireparypnu trcnn neani "cxilei" ii "earilHi" cJoBit rrtc BrritfirroTbcfl rrin co6oroBa rrepeBary.Tan: nonnypye t'cyliHlr" ''crilniu" ''Il.lflTTtI: t'JAXi]He" t'HalteJIOx" i3 "BaxilH€" itttcxilttilt" "6pnJr," (r, poe.vrriuHi saara,ri 6ptr.rrr, [t Ec ri.rrbritt co.uon'auoro); "aaxi1ne" ''crrrL'' (r)r iuc Bncryrrae l "cxinnroro" 5u.ri.vp,leir?,clre "T0tiu'" ia "cxiluiri" t'inlt1r" 1.

Piu ncna, nI,r ii "c\irn.fr" uaynono-rcxnivua repuiurr.,roria. i ,,cxignfl,' Ba.= f a;ibHrlt 6rrosa .'rr:'ncr,rlil t6i.ruu1'rorr,Bc"rlriL0r0 Niporo unrouJ Bafy r uluili ;rirepa"uapiuun.

Lf irriii rt,lisi "exilHix" cIiJ:illnuxlr, 30lip,3uaninlern,o=cxiitur,oro ,flnrqo n' \ r r ' E iH i l r u r r " 3 a x i l H r , r i " i u r e ; r i f e n q i i ( a l o . r a c r l r i i " c x i r u l o i ' . r q 0 B l n r r B a € Hat'rtp0u1 rJrrlIiJilj. " eauicrr, "6--t.rr.Lacna") rp,au.rnrorrcflI{e ]0cI,trb va,ct0 tteaxilui" :r'uua (,se ri.rrrnrr rencuqsi" n ii {iouernvui, uop{'l:roriuui ra crrHraricrruni), ro ' ' ' , , r f l r l r F r € T btci ,Rt r , t i : rH , ' 3 f l l i i H t t r ' , : l i c r lp, trt \ . t , l t H H f l H iu r r o i , r i t e p l r t p H o i l t r B i l ,3 l t = fi ': :t r ;li rrlUtCuqinr:;{i0IIiJlir)lI fICIi,;l- 60H0 (nel)0aaHiluo t3ltlttlrteuun " ettriAuit'' ' , : : H,)l.tttlrpaintu;tti JIiNcpfttnUpN0'i ,voeu.

B. 9ann'enro !r\i irrb()-\'h:p'.'ittcr.xe 61'.ro 5 .<p,'-r;icr>> rir <<s],tiualr.trcff)> uiAnc,BiiAHo .1,0 rajllu!,: i : . . : : ' c i > > . < < B r t i c r >i >6 1 ' r o l r r o p ' : H . t u K n . s r e e i 20-x pp. i::HaqeuHq' <(coAep-

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y ctMAECtTrAntTT.q ,, ALIA" V civlti 4ror'o ppl(y -uuHJ,B?0=niruifi mni;efi Haficrapulrroynpainclnoro r40Ie,HHI4aa "[iro", qo fioro rtepue qtrcn0 a'.seu.locg3 Jaroru 13 ciqug rfl,.cr, 1880 p..Cnepruyqac.oru,c Errx0lr4B lniui u,r rrrinreub,nil 1883 p. I0,niH,qfi188? p.

-,- rpuui Ha,Trrffireub, a nir 1888 p. -. uonnfl, axcn0 cyuuui lnin cepnrialg3g 's'o[i, cnoI0 nyrr. pOay, Eo"llt "fli.rlo" [pI4n]4HnJI0 Ilepue vuc.lo , He B n.rracn,oi IqoIeHHIII{a( 13 eivnr 1888 p.) trra.]roBafcdr0Boa" j6"r0 ", aa rolinrsirr nptr!,0tttrcou. Mona uepuoro ,rrrc;ra? 0cr apasonii: "He p0Bplur.rrrr,a c0Brrxitrtr,.

He t6.rttlattl, a B .xn6:rf r;,ecrr.rlcfxr 6yle Ha,IIx|],,rO 3aAarrer0.

X0 0Xil,.fiqfJ:ru, Vutr;aevo lplt rdrtt ,na rlpaJbrr\. nou6qr, Bc:bx'r0lH,c,HHru.leuHuttdsr Harrrl{xrr...

Crogslr 0 BracHr,rxrcIIJraxb,auox,e "[f.uo" HeBaBr,rcuu0) BB n.rc'bHaqi0= & .]rI4rrrb sa,,u,sofiu1:f 6op,:'aurr4 pycnofi ttepeJ:bBctrnrr,]rrr crr.paEbr irc,LpJ'fa,rfu efi"...

Haor,a"Vxpaintrr" n rluy uucai 6yla. cnpisr "Pycr,", u1c,ii aaceuorou "Pycfiar4", a6l, "pycnnft" napi1. A flo.,rirrr.rHa rrporpa.Ma riei Pycu d-v.rarana (fa;ri ctpiar uar'onlt,,utrelicr Ba 'cJrracHut[ttpaEr]nlront) : "CniXo,n'-rcsoix ua= pOInb0=II0rirrrqHr,rx [paB, adepirarovucnoro raqiouaJr6HyOftpeuiruuicrr..., rcpe= cnilvena npo no6pcauulunicrrM'ruapxannfl cede,3ax0rrJrroerbcfl rrna uu.ui riero ualieto. u0 rpr4 cxoxicri ii iurepecie a iur'epecauui cu;roroancrpificrnoi ,rep= xasu ii cnpaBarrr:Br.rHHa He6asor,r snal:irucilpaBeX.rrr4By i locrofiuy rroJraror.r".

Mixnapox.nifino;riruqi Iepue qilc.'ro,1r0]eHElrRa ",{i.r0" ttpltcBrrrlI.rncrarrn t'... Te= ni1 aarc.rro'attoy "0Jr4Hpin elponeiicrnoirolirlrnr", u0 s sifi q[raeM0: nep [0qaJrr4 ,Ha]x0lurtr,Iy?ri3sftHerf Holoro,rinicri B'caI {paHrlyarnoirpaufiqi. Io= B 0 p e f , r cO,p a n q i r : 6 p l i u c r 3 B e r r 4 I t I ,nr M o c n i x o n i n a ' n ' e : r n n yc f t a . [ r O . . . 3 aq u u niuos soeusuft a.lnpu i no Ancrpii: rau Mycllrb Iliue.rqnna rnasnyraurm ni4 pyx, sx,6r sxe Opanqii, ryr rpe6a creperrr4cbsil Pccii. Poenouane'n,0r:fie, cnpanti ea n,ilsra IHis rra.rarrr6lxuyrn sifiHa".

Ilepeualarouu nepruuil piunun q0IeHEIIKII",{i.\0", 6avnuo, 4o nu,rrpiuun Baranbrll{}rrra6opaun noJrirrlna roliuuroi Iarnqlnoi Vnpainu 6y.tra BatroEHeEa, "H,lpuuloi Pa1u", tql nilapu;rucnC;rym6omDoxoto a VcneHcrnift qepitni,:e rtepuoi l'o.ronroiPlclttoi Pa;[", crpirncr ai "ci1oro.lor,inisreri 18.18 p., q.rreHlt Br0py nnurnyru roii cnoiulr cilHaun i naynalru, qo,6u,pas'lu B rrr4]rtr,Br,rcr0ft0=I:rr'rc0fi'{J p0380,r0". peayJlbrara]tll40=dlsr,,orouaqiona.trrrot0, carl flpar0p, sincni,m,enufi uauiciruna laJuqnnr4 rr0BJrlpu= Ileii caxufi 1888 pin rl06arrtrBEa cr,&B0Brr'u{i BuaqenoroBHaEor0ltaruxnpa Baxesi, q0 rplrfiH.flBynpainmxy le"refaqin, nny 0. 0rcuoncrnufi. Ii.o.rrrsslnHrgirluintpcclun, l1o .rnpainqi crosru i xarti oqo.itroBa.B na. u.aqionamuiitnporpaui 1848 p. (Aun. "VnpaiHa", e. 1., crcp. 36=39), ;ioBIIfi HauieHu$n,innonin, u0 l.xfi Hb0r0qr4nuae noucruryqir 1867 p... qepxonniii V lirsuqi ",{iJo" sixesasuilo1888 p. qvrItLI trpo rrD rpeHEff narpirpxaty X- JIuoni... lper&r-KarO.lrr4qba,or0 Ha Belunifi Vnpaini rord p0ny qapcrnufi ypal nigrpun y ltueni r&n'flrnr,In qnracrror "[iri", qe B nor.rr4y PyB. Xue"rrrurqbn0lry.

"Ile ne cnfltro,,cyM.Ha q0 rpr43rra, cnpaBirflâ&#x201A;Ź EaJ B0r:ren,TelrpflBaua; ,c,nilon, cI{HiB Aecll0TtrSu Xi6a ynpaircrnufi napil auae, lqo B.iI ,Ebir0 crflB= a6corrourgnna1 $,e1epa.uiauon. .rxrr rrau'.ursufi Borlaroei, xi6a m fiouy siffiro cfi,aearr,r, x0qe nin qrl ni. ,fln6n trofiHa 6y.ro cnaaarir,T0 HarleBtrocItaBaB6u, rql Ee.xoqe, a xoq i xoqe, Tan He Ba re, I4o nptrryrll4Bno Mocnnu". y nepel'lcifi cr,a,nris 1=[o Bepecut ",{ilo" Jairo nilciu nuu, ani rit]epjlnJu, rqo ynpaincrnufi napi4 lryc[TB nineql niHqeu BJrr.rrr,rcs B Mocn0BcbntrM: "Ilcneyo ilptrrfcnarrr, rqo ('Ha Bemnifi Vnpairi) Beltrnopycbnrrfieileuesr, "finuii 'sami Micra B proxi sunornultia. xyuqin i po6irnuvoi BaceJnBr0Jr0BE0 x.rflctr, IrflG

YIiPAIHA

243

flriuft,cbBrrJrrrBr Ea MennanqiB ynpaiHcbntrxuicr, are qeii nn;urn ne ,6yAerannfi crr.rrulrii, qo6 nir f,60r0 Barpotryeala earu6im uapo4o,ni.pocifiquua rrJrr.rBa€ rfr .-lrrure r'o lepxy"... aarm4u6ylo Bqtrrerre,yraJrrrrlbn'-]'Hpar,tctnoro "[iir," Hap'Jy. Are sHa= venun ",{ira" 6y;ro mupile, ui:n, ra.uuqrno=ynpa.incrnorro ultolennrna; B0E0 ln 61.10repunu ynp'aincrnuvr4o,reunrln0n na B.cixynpaincrnnx BelrJrflxyaarali i qiJirfi sac c.rrJjmrrJr0 rceynpaiucrnift naqiornamnifiiaei. (He u,c.xnaryr Ee BfaAarrr npo po.rn "[i,la," B HopuaJiaaqiiynpainmnoisacrnucnoiuonu).,,{ito" ue 6ytc 0praH0lrnn,ricr cnpeuoi ynpainclnoi uaprii, a Hesalre;fiHtru ycenaqiora-mHtr]r yfi= pain,cltttnt rpraHotr. "[iJIo" 6y.l,o"flilo". flK- sit venia verbo ;ro,ngoncrnaii "TajiMc" G "Tafiyc". Tnepnauuqe, Mrr ne doinocs aaxrnin, nlrt ra(e nopilunnnt cnp0MInor0mninctnoro Ir{OIeHHIIHa B Be.rruRrtr0 agrriiicsn'or0r,aacr'0r0G, M0BJrflBi, enu.rafiuuumsirefiuuil naliunnu. Po6uuo qe nopi,nunnn.a sonciy cnilouo. 6o na n"ra,efiirrqi 6avu;ru,flriy p0nr0 qeii uaconr,rcnilirpan y ,Harrrr,uy,naqio:na.lruouy ;*urri.. Cyuacneu0JrcAe lonorinss uarirr ae rr0?rieyflBr{ru co6i, r snuy rtieu,re= uou liIxU,It.lIII t[u, ,HUl,ninpsrcqi,.,10, ",{i,la" B,a.rlrapc6nux.racin. I rl ue ,rituur rogi, no.ru searaJi ne 6,v.loru0nu0r0ynpaincrnoroqoneuutrfian Po,uaniBclnifiirr= flepii. ir.re uanirr rogi, ftoJrtrcraJraBrrxolr4Trr "Pana" (1906), 6o ocranns,rr= xoArtJan trepxani,le J yob0r'0lxpaiucrnuro r,tyayBaJrrr, J{firqoHe nepec.ri:yra,rn, "Paq[" 6y;ru rurue "cnini,ui" yn"painqi, a ix, 0x, gn ,6y;ro Ie lepeJn.narur{fiaMtr ynpaincrxoro ffirrrrff. "Pana" ualo; ",{ilo" ,rn nnxonuro B ocepeJfiycrrpaBll{.flboro y0B0I0,60, nn rBepnrrB ,uygpufi M"vcuJrarIucarrr ,eeonincrx,oro fpauqya XYI s. t'[o.u npinanin 6pexaut, a J,f.rIrIni.rrnux;rm1efi Mo,trenn, rrBopr{rll npannyt'.

B "[id" 6pa.lu yuacrb, ]ro;riua cnaaarr4,n.ci lnpaiuqi, trIo Taff,.ru is,anrre 3a.ruutI4.III cs'0eilI'.fi r ynpainmniii icropii. II{06 uaana,rnJrrrrreBra,cJrnx:E. JIe" urqnnlii, B. Byxeuuolcrnufi, B. Oxpuuoni,tv,lI. lpyurencrnufi, B. Bapniumnufi.

I. Baxus:;lrH,{. Jenuqlnurl, lI. Crplrunclnuli, 0. I[ava,la,I. Hevyfi=,1[e,lnqtnufi, H. Muxa"rlvyn, 0. Ii,lnumurir, L "trrrna,,fl. Becc,rcir,cnnufi, O. iDegopqin,0. Bop= fir-,nennnfi, I. Bereii, M. ,Ioeuucr,nuii, I. Opanno,0. Pouanvyn, A. Iopdauencrnufi, D. 0.necuuqritufi, 0. Marioreii,B. i1{ypar, 0. Haaapuyn,B. Ciuonnv, C. Cua.,rr= C)rlqrnlui, C. Ciponomc,,0. Bounoncrnufi, I\I. I[,opgy6a, I. Bplrn... Vci qi npieerr= rua ur4rJ€rror lalr'ari, Ee paxymqilcg axi e xpono.uoriero, a.ni s rtlrroMoroBaroro qerJrtrtry n icropii yn,paiucrnariei ,ru innoi oco6u, 6,0 nci nouu '6r "fii;ri" nJraJrrr Ha Be,rrrqaBrrfi dynnnon "ynpaincrna". Boe qe 6y.,ru monu pianux norirrasuux la6opir, 6o ",{iro" 6y;ro ranmxu " napl.rnenr0}r 1yu,0n", a He fifiolocb Byabn,oo. cefiTflpchlir;n

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IIeua crorolni "fiila". Hixro ii uirqo ue saMinuu ftor,o.!Ioro m iuuoro Harrr0rr1roni;raroni,sK ,Ee T!0[ll)lIc6 uin nnnaiimn,unrue rr0aiH'an,06a.:{.arr,r B.iIH,l= ,Ilnoei?..

FrrBcn0.r0lis.nrsic$ v nirluorry Hrrflrrion]* IIpore, r,il uac Bairremrrrr Ale qe ne nin Hac Ba.rrel$r.rrr. isile: Mr Mc,meMo qo ftoro piur:unn € [p0cr'o 6eeqin= nrtlaIIyBarrrrori.ueftninonouuoro ]q0IeHHIII(a,, nymrypr. Vrpainqi Ha cnrrraJrrrqraui nnfi criap64rs u,omyrr - i sa= "r-npainmnoi Blrnarrr "Ilpoualt'.flrny lluury", qo r rift xo.urruni perartroprr r'irr lonunni ii cninprdirnunuononil,nrbrrl)0 cB0I0yqacrb y "[ini". Ile 6yle npeqinanaftHtrra, -* :irnuli rtam',flrnnnrr0 rrrx 6ytrinnuvux"fliila'tt, rI0 Buts eigiiiurru y niunicrr. :. ,,lH eacE0r I,0p0f0Ena3x:rn uali6yruix nofi,o.riss.Bylo 6 rle rafi0m npI{qI,IHOfi r,' !crrilrii ynpaincrnoronuxo;Iilr.s uim nroua rifinanu: ravt,fltb e piv cla6na; 'i:. mli Ee 3arrllcaHrr', uonodnsi. ry6urrcr B TperbollL a nafilad B rrerBepr0My qnmo cx:rqeuo, ffnrqo [pIIftJIa,neMo I I0 qroro uobamanlls xoq Tpoxrr Brrep= 'l ('i'.

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leaH Kpe,eeu.rxuiiuapo.rusctl 74-ro ),K,cnrHrr 1883 p., e pto,tuui HipoIHbor0 BqLIre,ra(ltaru fioro 6y,ra n,c,rrbr(a), s ce.'tiIe,auieqqx,)l(u:aqieculioic n o e i r y , e l a . i l u q I i H i .I I l e 6 y n u r n c r v . t e H r 0 ) r , r l s ' B i s c t K o ' ryruoi , t e p c u r e r t ' " . { e rrHJbHocJlvxaB3r.iK.nafr,r M. lpvurerecbKoiio,Kpereur,r<urin'0rIaBnpautJtlilTJ{, tK ypfl.rloBeul,y 6i6.rioreui HTlll, rxy rin or{oJHB 1905 p. 3 -rop1'uenHa M . l p - v r u e o c b K . r o ,1 9 0 5 - 1 9 0 6 p p . , s 6 u p a e v x p a x i n c t x u x a p r i e a r r r ' a r ' ' e p i a . ; r u . 1 oi c r c , p i i l { o s a q q u n ur ( 1 8 - r o { f p y r H q 1 9 0 7 p . K p e r ; e [ r r c o r rgou 6 p a u o 6 y . r r o HTiiI). Tori N nouae cniepo6irnuqalu s <<3a,nuc.Ka\ .riricHurrq.rreHorr HT,lll>, <(rrlHB)>, <<Ai",ri>>...

1907 p., pa3o'rr3 M. ,l'oereiHcuruu,.

I(peueqrruii .lrolo-uaran i , l l H B >a> ,1 9 0 9 - 1 9 1 2p p . c a r r p e v K r . reei M . I - p y u r e u c b K o l r, vE p e - l a l ' y B a H r<r < 1913 p. ,KpeireunLllxo'"la>>. .tafyBaB y ,Ilreoni negaloti.rHHrixypna"rr <<Harua x u i i s p e t a r v e a s l o e i , - r e r ? H u i . i : 6 i p HHrai x, x o i u : r H yI n . @ p a H x aa, J e q e p e 3 l l i f t H r , ' s i H s r t i r n o q B u r i r c q, r u u r e 1 9 1 8 p . fIi: qac nepruo'i crsircsoi niiiHu lipe,:ellbKoro noKJHKaHo6y;r,o .1o at. ie n e v p i r i P a c r p i f i c s x o r oe i i i c r x a , : e n ' i u c n e p l u y n p a q r o B a BV e i r . i c r K c r i i q rueni, a ns1i11- y Birui, s pe.raxuii ypq.loBHx (pociricrxii,ira yxpaiucuxiii) s urpct,xoi ap'u,ii. (TarlHe6ixquK np'attloBaB ra3era\ ir,rrrrno/'rcHeui.rx ]-'as'orl : ; l e a H . , uH i r r q v x o . rrra n o x i f t u r n ltl a e . r o r l. ' l r r c q x o r t ) .

1 9 1 9 p . v p u 3 a x i . l H r o - V x p a i u c r r < cHi a p o . r H r , c P i e c n , r , 6 , r i xnnp u s u a , l r r e K p e : e u r r o r o H s p e - t r K T o p ac B o r o n l o . t e H H l i r iea C r a H r i c , r a u o n<i< , P e c n v 6 J H , K a > , te Haft6;ruxqurrLil cnispo6.irnuxarrn ue6ixquxa 6v.,rn:B. lopoureuxo, M. C-rp-v'tNH:rxlrr?ra M. OeJrca:rxa(enuaH). Paao-rr e ui;roro ra.'ruubKcroapuiero, K p e n e u u x r . r r1: i6. - r , o a r a n u q 1 9 1 9 p . , n e p e f i u r o n3 6 p 1 " u ( r i H n e p e i r a B n p n xop:ouHuii rricr xo'"ro Cxa.rrr, pa3orr 3 O. Ha:arpyrolr, u{o nurue Inrpo rle e c e o i x 3 H a r r e H u r u cx n o u u H a x< < P i xH a B e , q u x i i V , i x p a ' r H i >c>r.o p . 1 8 3 ) i ' c l a HyB .rlo npaui n pe,ra,nuii<€rpi.rerru>>, ulo ]rux,oJr.tB v Karr'qu[i na floain,ri. llo .rixni:a,uii ra;ruusroi apuii, I. KpeceuuxurinparlroBaBv 6i5..ricrerriVrpaiucrxo,i Axa:errii H'ayr y HHesi. llic,rq Prisr,xcro irupv, uin 3rorrooligcfi sti xo,ruuHiii aecrpii'rcuxnfinilcraputuua, ulo licra,ncrr Jo po,:ificbKorotro.-r,oHy, r i n o n e p H l r eI . o J l r r c n a , . l e : a r i H q B c B o € . l a B H ec r a H o B r . r unt e6 i 6 . l i o r e u i H T I I J , iix llo xotsrHq 1937 p.

1924-1925 pp. I. Kpeta,eutr<ur.i pe.rarvBalix-vpHa.-r<<C,rrlpa Vr,palHa>.uro - r o c i , e u i r r u e : x e p e , ' r , . j- 1 . - r ri cr T o p r , x ' ; , cs n , i e p o 6 i r . H r r u acrni e p l u y v < < ! . i , , t i >a> . n o r i . u _ v s a c H o n a H i fei n l r c K C n o rXr o u u r u i l u o r rr a s e r i < H o B a 3 o p H > ( i i p e a a r ' v B a B . I a B H i rl pi n a r e . r i , K p e e e u n r : r c , O c u n H a , l a p - r r x )-,1 e n o - t a B a BH a v H o e i '. arz o t ' 1 f f - r l r a .. r- ^0- . .r. : n -n^ ^p o r c r o p i r o .l t r . r r v s p r r C r. - u- r ii<-. i_6 r i' 6 ., r-i ol e x r r V x p a i u l i .

B yrpaiucr,xiri ic'r'opiorpa'r.pii kpeneurxur,i3a.rrrullrbcflro,roBHorK ny,,rrrr u r . i i.i r o c , r i : l n r Enxo : i r i 1 8 4 8 - 1 8 4 9 p 1 r . v l a . ' r n u n u ir a I l p r x a p n a r r i . l l i r r t a r r r r . ' r f l . t o , \ iri,o r o r p a u i ( r r r a . 6 i 6 , r i o r p a , S i r rU i o i i n L - l a € . \ r oH L l x , l e) , o n e o r i r rxa r e p i R . r a se. x a n i ' r a . r u Hrii, 6 e s H H sN O - 1 H 1i4ciri o p u x r i e i r o 6 r r Ia HeBr.rlaHH i r e l r o i f i e H i q o r o a p , : 6 u r u r r o B ? ) K H c r os ,K r t e B r r l K o r 0 . l 6 u e i c r a r r i M e a r , H r r r o . e oBi r l o c K 0 B c b K O l trfyi V p H a r '<I i< B o n , t , o cLlirc l o p H r r ')()1 9 4 7 , c e p n e H b ) , Bi.rruro:uqrxuii npuxi; 1939 p. Kpeeeuoxr.linepexuR 6c.rrr.ove, ax s ,|iB l z q H o ' r or a, x , i e u o p s , n b H o f ,6co x y . H a n o q a r K _ v1 9 4 0 p . n i H r q x r c s a . r e o p i e . flic;ra "rixynaunfl rt cnepartil y Jlunoei, nlirxv 1940 p., 3a.\oraMucniepo6irnr4xis 6i6.ilioreru HTLLI,'Bfa.-r,ocq si.tBesrl.txBop,cr-oIsaF{a]Bauoeuqa,to 'Fo:- I o p y , r n o i l oM i r x o ; r a , e n a , I l 2 1l H i r c T p o l r ,f o c e c T p H ,. t e n i u c K i H . { i l , P2,l - f o q e p B H r 1r 9 4 0 p . , c B o e B e l r H ex l . r r r f l .

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Asrop urrx pn:xie H,e rroxe He 3ta.tarrl H€3;'Ir4ll,Tl.IxllN c,-lcBo\1ne6i;ttrrnKa, Iuo 3 Hr4II iioro r;'93arra, Ha )KaJb ,'ir4lrle iIIrcr0BHO,, nplrq3Hb... tHaue .rr4crv,BrHHq rpHBa,To til 1924 'ro 1938 pp., Hrar?6irl'ue flpuna.qae ;rucris H e 6 i x q l r x a H c r r r c n , x o . r H e i H p e l a r v B a B q a c o n t t c < < C t a p aV x p a i u a t > , , r e r a xox i n cni,npo6irHuuan. 3a qeir:rBxe uer'ranuii eir .r,onolunccs HaII cniepo6irsnqarrr ne B o.tHor11;lzrpaiucuKox'Iy nepiorurlHotiy BH.raHHi, are 6iilbtx rr[.'il,Horo ii vnaxHoro ]l ,alloiN slJocHHax s cninpo6irulzKarllu pelaKropa ]tl'l H e c l p i qa J n .

He rr,oxHa Brpurrarucq, ulo6 r: riuui ue 3aHoryBarrl 3 .rucra He6ix(quKa (18-ro.lrnHfl 192a p.) raKi pelKu: <<...'Ilutlete.qH DpnrvBaen apxir fa,riHur,KCiApuii? Ha npeue;ruxufi rriii iKa,iIbr11i. Fiu v lill, ttlo 3 nepexo.xo'rl fa;ruur,xoi Aplrii :c 6i.rLuioenxie r(ciue'Hl 1920), 6i"'rtu.t'onnutxe KollaH-lYBaHHq HefafiHo a.rixaiLysn,-Is icropuuHo-apxin'Huii ni.:,:i.r I". A., qxlll tl 3aBi-lvLllB' 30Bcill s nirTcrxa.'l'ra ece )fi 1'aKIl 6epi'r a a'pxiet' a lreHe c&rllofo 3BlJbH1l,:llo ( u e p , e s : p y r r i o c c 6 n ! ) a x . l o r p a B F I t 1 9 2 0 p . , x o n u , n i c , r R p o 3 p l 4 r B 'tyf . ! A . e 6i;rturosnxatrn, Hacrvml,ru y Kueni (xy.lu nepenes'-In B 6epeis,ni 1920 p. ceii apxie) n,oronoB,Hiapeturq r&r-ILIelH (rtix 'Htnru I? rreHe). tontc.:rq eBax,v,ariitl KueBa ra safiHqtrq iioro no.rq(auu. f]il qac r'Oro'nponaB Ky:Il4:b iara.lanrrii ua a p x i r . I c K i , ' I b K ut l H e I i l v K i a Bo n i c r q 3 a H l ' I \ l r l i 9 2 0 - 1 9 2 1 p p . , v K u e n i cni:l He IIronaE'...)>.

Havxouuxrrparlb I. KpeneubKofo Bi6,uiorpaQia " I ' l c u t fu 1 1 i q g 1 1 i l , l b c h l i r ',,l l f i T 0 ' l' , l r'

: l 1 8 1 8 p . ' ' l " i l i u n t c n rIrI ' l ' l [ ' ' . r . \ l - V ] .

19i'0[i0lr.HEii 0 2.)

" Pn-cltta cattou6opou:tHir lit,utrlbli0\ r o l l eb r i i l l 0 r D a H r r r r r 1 8 1 8 - 1 8 . 1 9" ,

J r e''IIDoorr i B . 1 9 1 2 . , c r o l ) .I I i , 8 3 . pvclrilrxuauio= oDfaltirioBaHHR liil.rrbnnxlnapriii 1' Ia;lr,inni 1848= I0rIlftHIIqv .Iflll Hil, t'il,lJllII;Iiit=1-l0lCblilu 1 9 ' ' ( " 3 H T I I I " . C I I I I . . i l i , B i n1. 9 1 3 ) . u 1 8 1 8 = 1 9p D . ' ' .C r o p .5 i ( B i 1 6 n r r a 1 8''IIil npi,reri{iroxrp$ipmr. -[o iero= ; r " l i H T l l l " .r . 1 - I I I I .1 9 0 f ) . " \ - r r i i r r o , t i r u - nl u[ . . ] 0 1 ' o u t r H x a(','' I l D n s i ' r "Biii.riioreria"IIaDo:tuoro.l[0u1 l c i l H ' s t t { D p a H u o nBl r c , ' u 0 t i . t i Ti ci o t r ' , I b s . o n i("" J H B " . 1 9 0 5 .I I ) . r 1848p. IIurr= r r r r c u u r . n c r r i on iD a u i . 1 8 7 J = 1 9 i , t ) ' ' .

"Ilvqtt;rircnna..rDiB0ra ( , T i r n p l r v l u o = H rI r; o s l r r3i o i n n u l l J. r n i u .

IIIIHIiII ],:t lCTiIt)lI (lCTAIIHlX,(HIB IIII}I]IJII= uu t: Ia.tututsi" (Harriosuri sdiDultfi, 1 9 1 J .C l u p . l 2 ; = 1 3 0 ) . r r l , r r C t , l t u e lt'trpt ir' il r . - \ 1 . f l r l t t t e u tcit" r t t . "iittptincrna icluDillul,rhirrHil rr(tr1)11= , f t , s i n .1 9 0 6 . ( I c n \ e n it o r r r [ i r lc. l o l ) . ; r 0 . u i " .( " i J H T l l l ' ' . r C I L \ I \ ' = l ' " 1 9 2 J . ol L Crnl.161=181). ''.1', ICT' Dll 0lll';lHlJuBilHHtt HillllfrHl.ll,= " J 0 . t r r s i l l L l t r r 6 H 0Ifi0i t j r i H l rI t . O e r , r = r ; r r xf t l r p t i i e l 8 l 8 p . " ( I I ' ' J b c b r "i l4l i = D f 6 1 1 1 1 1(: ": .C r ; r 1 l a J - x l a j n a " . 1 9 ' ? J . . r € fi l . i l ' H i t r B i l l ) . 1 I f f B u T a R I C J a B n Bl l.

II=V) ('':;3H'ftr".LrIr. 1906). pr ) ".

H{'Iiu0rrr "J:liDirir.rct,tir'rii VHireDCil.t ltnHlt Irrclr,ullqriLi " "rr-(l\-II (Te;rrau. 192J.VI). (.':|llU 'f I". r. LIIIII, 1906). '' " l l a u r r n u r r o ' l ' .l I I , : t e q e Hurrir r J b B r . r Irtnaincr,tit liDtua ilDo rllaHcblir ( '"' 3 H T l l l ' "r . L I \ l I , 1 9 0 6 ) . t,i.]rrIo s i " 1 l ' e ; lr ' ;rrr . I l l ] i . T l l = l V r " )lirrepirlu " l l e p t t t ar r l ; l r i t H a } r l t r r i r r i " . I i r r i u . .,[0 i0r0pii INI)aiHcbli0r0 : I l ! i l 1l l , 0 f 0 t t tt i i , t t , u t t q r t ' l I I ' l ; t n ' lr l t t i t l 1 9 2 7 .C r r r l .1 i . ( B i l 6 n r n l ; ' ' B i 6 , r i L = ( ' ' J r i l " r i t t c t ' t r , = p r c l l\:ltl=1850 up. . ' t o l i q nB i i c r i " . 1 9 2 { i .N 1 ) . " IIr,qarrirrrrl)r1cl,r rrii ,\Dxie". r. I\'. Jr,ein" 1909).

Hil ll-nprriHi.1 7 i 6= "('rrlritsa n0tiJ\ l l l ; t l l u t t r : - . tBt D l ) . 1 8 ; 0 ' ' . , L , g i n . [ 9 ? i . C r o u . 2 6 . ( B i r = ("3HTIII".

ICIII= lr lii-,rll". rr. o u r t i i ; t " i i H T I l l ' ' .r . C I L I I ' ) . r V I I B i r 6 u r r i nJ.r n i n .1 9 1 0 . .c r o r r . " t l : r c o t t t l ( ] l l I ; r . l l i t l L t i rf ,l f"ot i . r . r qI r. : r " = "Y l t i 1 J { i ) . =iii6.,riollra{ri uni rrilreDirr.l lr. ( 18 8 ?= Drrqri,, i l : r l i i r B l a Hlio l i o l l u . J r i i c r o D i i r . l n . . . ) l e c r l r l ' r J " , ( S t u d i u m , R u t h e - 1 9 2 7) " . B i u s u u r .1 9 2 8 .C r , r r r2.1 . " Ileprui 6io;riorenu Hil liipaini". .lLIllBCIrIilv \ElBl'DCIITeTI iilHUtI : r r r l T l i r I I I n , : . ' ' ( " 3 H T I I J " , , I r n i n .1 9 3 7 . ( B i r o u r H aB " H o B i li l o p s ' ' ) .

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Vnepue rii.rrria roeaifi Mr,rxaii;raIlerpenna a'.fl8r4,r0cfl n amlrauaci "0EiII", Brrla'HorrJ 0;r. Ii'cpcynou1841 p. e Xapnoni. Il.ic.rn roro, 1843 p., 1ni no,erii llerpe,urianniuleHorn."Ilc:r'o1unv". i, uap€,ruri,nci nc,repelui ,noeeii (npi.rr "Iel'r, 18a8 p. A. Mer.rus= lnane! nopa"), a rogarnorrtti.rrnox H0BIrxTrlepexpyltyBaB cuiuri v 0Br0€rrj"Sxuorry Pyccnouy S6opuuri,l'",BH0B),ri ranr{ B Xapn'o,ni,ni.1 HraBBrr0 BaraJrbH0ro ",{yltr ra cnisu". Ilic;rg roro uonlrx rnopin llerpeuna B nplfi.\' He e'fln.rfl.,1ct. nBa B Lrrx flanni r,a,oputin qacy I0 u,ecyrriqeuo n xpecroua,riJrx) -- "He60" ("finn"lncr ,s r,a ne6o ra ii lyuny ralaro") i "Bcuipuiri ]rBBiH"c r a , n rn 0 n y J I f l p H I npr r0rr r a H c a r rl .rr,p J I ' r i c u a . r 0x r 0 r H l 6 . u l. q i n o e a i iHl r u r c i l n rttl,'.

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H e s i t , u a u a B i r l l a r a i r o r on r e p r t t . 'lrnoro la61ru cilpnrruHrrJrrcfl, i ( cfi6r.rcrit OrreDulHrl. cnpo]luicrr no,erl, Jo q0 cra.ra oci6llrno rJ]'xoro)riiln .lll fioro e r;rrxii.i nponiHrqii, i nepe6.rna'urs a cepelrrHrr=niuus 40=x ponin Iapnin Irparr'rB 3HrqerrHs lp,\'r0'r0(nic;ra lle= r e p o y l f y ) y x p a i n c s r ' r or i r n p r r l p H 0 r nu p H r p \ ' i, c c o o , u r eeoa r a , r u u] vi o B r rr 0 r 0 = rracH0Ir0 rireparypno=fi.yJ:IbrypH0r0 r{rrrrrfl. Irprrruna uarro qin.a,n'u.racn Ilerpenno:rr. xOq tqe Mer:ruricrnuii rlrIICrri,rqO IIerpeunc,"loe,r icruuullii, Hs li,artrpiBHfl", ii nilsnavltt, Jrlo IlerpeunoIjiocrouapon oXIIH3 rlepuux, xrrl ti]lifitu,:s ni1 "H1= .\taraHHfl\'xanarrra cede u"r;{iuna",qo "ttcyc uanr.r-6i1ny lirep,tr,vpy". I lir' n i r u ei c r o p u n u . l i r e p a r l p u n t a a q i n r r r n . r u cr ,sr u 6 r u eI l e r p e n n o u r, o S e e n i t c r a , n n o (C. er[fioro to Binr,irpa3a6i;rui 0.r. A$airacrena=Illx,6uumnoro npupinuroroulr Iior"y re, U: nln He BtrIil,plrc'TaB penon), r0 aaxr4tal0qrr :ocnirl- T. Ill,eaqeHfitr (0. 0iolo,r,crxnir),x0rr. aa ecirra lrsrrutt, 6i.;mruicu, noeaiii llerpeHriaHarrrr= - r0 rr0Br0nin ue nir B';arIIrcipiB lllenqeun,a; cani n riiuqi 30=x ponin, no.,tr,r I I e r p ' r n r t u , 6 e : n i l c r , a n R \ l p o r i a c r i r " t r : a s unr l l e = l I . pnmqn) c.rilou:a J)'uli\ fi 'II. Jepuourona (0rou'oncrnlttirr iu.). Hanirr ni.rl= rpeHiil no,eaiiI. Iilce.rosa rBepJl{rb,It10 ,urenilpaxonaua:ix e 22, a l-[opounenttv tticrb roesiii ll,erpeuna, ix qltc.roH.atJIrJ... Momua6tlo clorisaulcs r.rtlt6= ix 14, II. Il:renaroBlIeHIxJ6 ttroro n.ucpirregHflrBoptlocruIlerpenna n 4=ouy rorti "L'apnincr'rctiruxo.nupo= na 3=uy cilIIEII.rIoca nunaaragoiA, Illaupaeu. aJIe.Ha i{'a.rlb,BIlxa,HrHfl NaHTuriirB", rtonorpa{iunor0x0cJli.\neHH.rI. roui, i IletpenxoHe I0qefiaBclt

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cnp06r, 6a:rr1u " fefi, Vcs silo,,ua uau r,nop,uicruIlenpeuna,,a,fl BffH.f,rlc0M i .asso sarisuoi ,n cn;neti, odpaaaxi uaniTr purui Inane! nopa", neaanepuenoi .6a.rra4oro c060r0Teuaruvny i naA. Miqneniua <Trzech Btrdrys6w>, cTaEoBI'ITr ryr flIltrx0,cbHaflBigo. rlrp,ocByqilicm. Vce qe vncra dpur,a. Ioli lotltytcy,Barl,Icfi rinnonnn6iorpa$iroroer&, i ro'dyronuxpuc. 3 uoeaifiBimopa 3a6ilu In. tDpa,nno noriu qn penonerpynqin6yna ncrBeplfierr,aH,oBurrrr $anruuuuun Ia,HIIr[. Hiqor'o ilOlifsOr'oHe MgffiItAapofnru s [oeeisnu llerpenma.€nuua nOunperga3ralft,aB EIIX - qe fiirblt& Etl.30,Br MicIIeB0crefi, J,e toer uponir nurnvi ponu: C;ron'nncrne,/{i= Heqb,T0peqb (Top), 0crcol, Canapa,Cnnd I'opu uo6luey Cros'suclxoro,np'efii Iq6 cynrtr1r II6eI,a, yce sana:Ibne:qyfrcl4.Ha, rnn;i ropn nal fiinqeu. Ilo'ea,run -- i rpynno Bx,0ratrarllcfi) q0 III crpalllHa.q"vml'lH&.--,['e6exusa6o Xapxia; noe= r0B& Mrrira)ilpo flny Mu He loB,inyeltccsuiqCro, npiil T0il0, ]II0 10Ha vopuobpuaa; - csit Harsft npo flplty JIoII9 "uepilultx nirefi", Hifffi He poenpuruii.Csir Iroer'a ,'ffI4TTfl. aacrpoin, a. H'e.K0Hfi'persuxobcrastrn Jhonu noerosi uymi i lareni. Biu xoqe rir,atu ni6 unx. Cnifi c;rl lI0liHa ionipnru rimnu rirpoai, topau, aopru. Ale Haiifi,patqufin0'palHlllt i uoriurulttt - He60,Aajreaeni,qeeriri. B nc;utrni, enepueuiiiI0 He6a,uofiHa anarirtl aary6= 3 3erl.lem. pafi. Ale ,ryua IIoera Halro 3e'"fl3aHa Ea BeMJ-Ii .reHufii ue.uom.rnnufi rnIIoEa llepen nayn ]Ia€ i a.ue cll.rly aeuue.

He ueflily BaftraneHe n uift, He6ecne 'ix uenpuuup€HHicrb rioHuenqiRleox l) ul y lro.utui.

3p0I;fiTe :l;rfl pOrrarrrn3rry r.faqe. I'I0rrrr"rp6"ve]"\'rIna IIp0 ca]I0r.Y6crB'0. :: .r.rrui siqnIIii c--ru.IIoer pa3=.r=pa3 r niii, nin 3axJIIHitrttcfl B cJbrBax. a.reNp.tn(eBr rnrITttcfl l'ipna uopcrnaBL,:til. b Hr 0 r pf e p , ] r i l H r i l 3 rl r lu . I { e p r e . r c n r c i t e 1 8 1 9 P . , s l l = B . r 1 ' c ic e H r t t ) r e H r a . r 0 ",\lrt;r,,pociiicbria nttJirr rr0,i.\rriB crr0DHeHa.Banra.ni .r1'rrl: .lanuu 1'npaiuC.lri llb 0eTil l.re llcrpeuno i . t 0 c r i l r i s bc \ J r l , 0 B , r i l t T l l p 0 r . t f l . r i lse u i i i r r r r r r i i c l r \ . T r r r u rtiit.rigHfl, i ii0r0.ripunr an,ae ]re npep0rraHTrrqsr.,ro Ii3Hiril0r0.BAi(,r Hil.lr'ifirrrr,.1,, r0CTp0r0'crpaltt,{au= iJ;{i0Jle ri.u,tilr rltrltii cul'ron, rt, il uOrltnuripltorOp,03nArlY) \ c i H e c T n p n HaeJ. e e i s 1 . r r i en H b o ] t \ l l i T a l i t r u t , e o i i n r ' .o O , r r oi .l O r Of 0 p e n e H q ''0, Ht, fl fopfl He 3apl{Io,B0H0uoe", - BIIr}It)€ ni,E,.-B xn[;HairrrrHaci;rilI: Irl0 ]I'0,fieIIIacrfi, ;ruuy uaii'6i;irtuoi puarynrr siH Ioxonurr satitr rrpl{ttylqeHIIfi? uyttu He u,uupisnoirurui ueua i na lalenouy nedi: "I[orIt ifi i ran a JII060B'I0 - To crpaurltlo xllTb i yuuparl.'.". an i r"vr, poa"ttyntr, sHiiroTb) jlipuna [Ierpcuna, qirnorrlro poeipnanuua "uy:nuqrn0u" i "tt,or.lflpeBxIil= rrcK)", Br4p0crae.H,a, crrrr$ycrap0r0 ceHTrrMerrra,rrbno=[pep0MaHTrrru0r'0 flanpfllry, perrpe3eHT0,Bau0r0 po]IaHcaulr a "Harailtu Ilo:rrannrr",3 6aft= fari, xapafiTepircrr4qH0 flIte cftaaaBIlerpenno rB ynpaiHcbriir'r drepa= lrouiauou, i n qrouy r'e HoBe.c;roBo? r.fpi. ['o rrbr].r'o IaJreKo 6imuolo niporo, sim A0 iiorir, cyvacnlrna,-{,fa,uameearlyut6uucrxor0,MorJru6 croc-vnaruc"a rxlleosasi cJr0BaperleHBeETa, B "]I0cIiBltTfl= unna" (1855, s. 4): "Xto 6 ltir ;nnaru,qo6 cri.mru cninocru, crr.irrr ra, rgrr.ir0= cft"ilarena l cruri Bafipou,a, B c06i e.;re,rifi ]r0B0n,Ierrflpini vluanin?". rlr Micrr.r.rra a M. Ilerponuu i 0. [op'u,runenuve]r, Tulr ro piuyue H,3r,0t&irarI0,r0ILIrI,Ics rioJrtr B|]rr'rHaBr4rBAr0Tr, "niprrnyIlerpenna ceHTuMeHTaJbH0I0: Cnoeroadcrparruicrro,I3ara.lrbHerHicrro, B fiparr{,rrx rBopax - Hasirl f,OireBnoi uipu {riloco$ivuicrro,.rripun,a Ilerpeunanouiruo nlrlilasrtca a=nolriili1:npain= crfioi noesii ftoro uacy. Ilerpenrionivymi raxon.neu,H,t icropieto Vnpaiuu, ilealia a q i n l n p u i u c l n o i - u u l r y s u r r H uo,e l i e l n a i r H .nf l( 3 a r l b t r i r e p o i r i r rr, a n i x a p a n r e p u = cru.rni rir.f, noeaii Meuu'HcbK0r0i l[ocrouapon,a. Biu ue ]r["ry€r5ctr B rrr]r0Bux rJrfi Etrx cru,ri:aqinx piaunx efiix, y t!auracrrrqi, n s.ronic,iro=ttpuuap,Hoi]r5 6ypfiH0'My no,rlloplt'ri; niu tue auinroe cn't[,0 od.m,rvs rrr4'cr0r0rriprrma=ltelnnairopa, la,ficrpa e.lerii. A;te Brrpasn0'riguiura fioro 'r,n'opvicrri nin, rBopq0crr pox tri= prnin - I'toro cyqa,cflI,txin.

Bi'n tsixo.rnire BHII;ItJ€rb.cfl x0'(0drrnare.rrcrnoitr[,e3ii"

2,18

JIIIPAiH-{

([opounenuu) Binropa 3a6iru, tre qupi, a"re uer.lu6rni ;i,ari a rrpr.rBotry Ee,BAa= J0r0 fioxa.HEflI0 x0qlirr cyciluroro Bauo:nsiuororilrrvit auiruaui: lcoyronuun ji uasirb rru0prrcrr,rrrHrrlrn riaprrlH' ,{gra.xsull. Bis Hc BJ,acrbcJr n0 aua.rrroBaHHs oLO cnirl-, ;,r cl0;IierHrrxripruin, n0 a.rler0pI4rrHrrx r'6'cHrlruu odpaain..flIi, qe n0= n={,r'aiduncrnnfi. jlipnna IlerpeHna ,By;riqa,a.ireuarouicrr, c,ni.rr pirirm -{$au,acle l J r r d u a , , : r r r l r r ' { - \ r l H i riunal u, r i : y r : r l n i u a , a s c e o i x r i , p r u n x J p a 3 f i r xe o u a n i . t = pi,3BllHerlrof0, wdltschmerz, TaIuIx TI{IIirBIIX]Jfi CnpaBxiHb0r,rl!

H|,ctlTbctt.1rlr\r0TlIrB]iB p0rlaHrrr3rrj-.

B rlsiil rroeeii Ilerpeufta MoffiE&l6asar[ lreperyfi.s llles,reufi,{ru,a.re rle He ;rircri.r\irir.H,sri.

Ilrcei.q csoei in1rni.11-a,muccrn. ir palue no.lerrinai o6crorona,uun rrirgrrEil€l,I,efl ita'Jn0M",{yrrrr u0i,,4yil[", a.rezB3fiBIIIlrrepuufr prlon ie IlJen= ueunl, IIcrpeBa0 clprnr\Das cniii nipu npauo npoTrr.rierrig0. lto,ru IIIe,n',reurt0 u.rre cnoi fr rilr n lhpain.r. ro Ilerpculitr, H?Brraflrr,li.rnrie ix 1o ce6e, cliapfraquc'I. r{0 Bce iiolo, r,nurae, He ri,ulrin .rro.Iu,a Hanirl i 1i'uu. .\' Ilerpeuna,non= u r : n q i g c 1 ' 6 ' e x r u n n o r o ; r i p r r trat l.o K l x a e r b c f iI ' B J & c H r r r c r p t n i l a g u f l x ,y l l l c B = qeEIi.& ilI{r ce6e. cB,0€;ffrrrrJri c,i0rornipvicrr ni1= touqeuqin rl,rri:trsHrrHa) R0IIfiperIIixtIIii, a.lrl qinrno. qo lle= Jae:ara;rr'niii crrpani.llles.IeRnolurrpurui,i, urr 16n, rinlarrrcr iioro lr.rtrnoni, a aanr.rre cR06npaB0ua urncHrirlHl= TpeHri,0 np.fln rr0cTrrqnoi rnopvocru. 3rrarauHn 6-r,lona;ro nepinue.a,re n icrrpnuuiii .

IrI0 critrr,r euironon a6o uae;ri1,t'na,reM lle= ticpcncitruni He y0iri,Hanc Bi;r.3Hil,qurrr, rpcHlio H(-'cx0TiBi s6epir cBr'r)cauficriiinicrl.

3 ttot'.r:rfrnoulotuqii roe:ii IIrrpeHIlaxil,pnKTepirByrorbur cn,cer0, criaaaru6. elicrcHcrrBH0r0 6-_vnonom: B Hrrx EelIa pyx"y. BoHIr 0rinatrar0T6cfl B EaElrByBaEE.fi t , 6 p a r i ai r r e r l t T a u i ioi . r i : , ' r , .r l 1 r i t n r e 1 ' r a . x . i c ; l \ r p i l ' B ' r ' i l , l r e H Hi J rn- u' a r u i r a H s q r t i u,.r'.rnil.rroBitTil ItamTbcTts0plrrn Hacrpiii. Ir rr,raiHiiui'.ro 6 qircTlrnp0I0Biri.rBaTII i(ftJi, adrr o6ipnaru uir rrniiineovrr,i; ceperuir crp,,{r. IIlrt'rrrerrr,.,ii'eliruBnirrrc c n i r l l r l t n o e r l n o r p i 6 u ir t l l H t r f l r . B I r H B H l t liiitrrr f o I I i r c r l r o I l irr r i o . ; o r . t t t t I Iiiirnr r o H A C T p u I o . f i n f 0 I i i l H t i l , r ' I H A. l C l i . ( l l l i i l6 i . l H i t . ; r i r "

; r u c t l r ; r l ; t H ; l. r ' , t i c i l t r ; tR I r l l u H i

H i l l r r , B 0r i a , r a r ax. 0 q q a c r t r 3 l ) r c I J ] r i r - u r(rr , c n . i r .c n o p 6 , cuiqiiiurrr pixin ti,pl-.uHa). iloro 1;rro6.renielirctn: tt1:ucuir. zipnuii. .udpHui(..ttomuti . nteuuuri, mnwnuti. :)tuJp,xuou,t:l. it,trttt. t'.n11tnuu,'/i.

Seay,arn+ti. il():ritll)uli,uy0nuil,.cy.uutttr,.umxapalircp)-.fln nonrpacr,- 6o p0rrlH= tti,c.ruetit- uci cyo'enrrrlHc=uacrpo€'B0r0 rnuna ripun,: llerpenna rapafir,epnal€rr,crr. flprrprlH0.ri0Hrpacriricrro,3)ss.irllorbcrrc,ritcrlt muruit (con), cenmn (pa1ic'rr,) , ut10et'ui.tultrLi.ranmi. .ttu.,u (nicni). lJe Bcencse ii pa:icne3aBailIIAruet';c. .;opi .; ountta ni. Tr'u1'niu nr piu,uroe I nupinuanurllerpeHrireuoqifino=n;acrpoe Biu vo:nc ran "nepe,t,eprlrr,t-nopin= lrrl,ioi liBtluutr. a oqi :rinquuu...B BOpfiMl,t. ertoqiiiuufiTorH.\'c. a, He Ii0HliperHicrrr.'uprar'. € B uror,c HgHHtI,oo iiou"r B&ifiIITI: ulo i errrr,ninopinunnur,flIi 0r llrpiruruun nicHi ; 6e3\'uHrr0, I-;fi1' OprrriHa,lbHi l u o u i , . p i 3 r { r r H ) " RBl u0r, l 0 c c sJ.r . T l r r bH i l r o p r r 3 1 , \ , r 0 I 0n 1 " v r u i (. " ( J . r o n ' s u c l t t " , 3 ) , r0.r0,Br. a6o rarrlanrr r,6paauiclrqt. rrr0 "...Bne nnduBlrrlrclir tr,rvi,Oxu..lunruu Hil crrrfi0cri rr'qt'Ttfl. I He 3t= Hft f olii-l\ 3rlcrllar". a.lc Jilii;rillrnour 61';t5nu,cJt P0rBrlf0

lIlI CJTX0B0f0 O6Ple.t'.

i lo , e r i i I l e r p e u n a .H r , D r r l H l r i r i n c n i l n p e c " r r e r3rcl = ) I . r ; u r v u i c r rB . J a c : r u Ln i;it,r'onoeeiii ua= uRiulrillr eirco6arrur.

I{iuo po:nipu }Ie Hranro6itrati. llLr.ru,sr,ruir lucaui an60n, a [o.roBlHaniceunlrnupoB]IiIirrlu-- tio.rounrinonnvl6o ti t 6.

I'nlru iioro sle6i.rrna 6i:Hi a6o,neroqui. lre sci iiot'., nt caii [p0ttntrri BBlFir= II,JIC3'6'e,arrepeuuuu 3 IIepurrf] n0r.rLfIIyHr'II0rriTHIilIII, ct[erirolt Drrrlrrn0BTrlpatrrI{) 3af &JLH0f 0 BpaxieHEfl n.TSIITIH0CTX:Ja.lelt0 o0 po?ttldtt: Cx[I.rl{t}lllII 2{).1108r"v,iit ?0= 3acxnaB: 0IuH ?f,zrBl- n0u?rr q.Yrtrilull I T. II.

par

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Bci qi pIIcrI crlpflrI0nrtui cxnaxono.Cloepinua[pr{ra}ro!aHauysuuuicrr,noeaifi Ilerperixa BB"rBa.irtt a ix crii'exrusHicrroi nelurarunnicrro.0y6'enrua,aicrtnpu= po,iluoi HeBr4uJrrreu0 y ryci nya"ricruvnoirfi:roco{ii po= npr{B0lrrb n0 ,1-3aralbriieur IlcrpenrionicnpoMrre, micqe n icropii iiaHrrrBriJ.Bce qe ;a6eenevye airo ErrpaBHe e,leriiiuor0erl,rJrlo.

Hauroi;irepar"vpr: uicqc [eprror0 s .raci lraiicrpa Brrrprr]riHoro lO. lllepex

,,Vrcpainima"e lTTeafiqapii ( EIB,[I 0l'pA0I rtH0=ICT0pil rlHIIIi HAPI,I,C ) Vr.paiucrne;r,rrrrlr B Iilnaiiuapii noxna noli.rrrru Ha qrrrnpr uepiogri,lr IiorpIIXuepui xnx plenonirue;niBrr0rbcrr srl ui.,rrc,0rr0,r:rn i ril lsri nisuimux.

I l e p r u n l :ui e p i o l , a X \ " I r . 1 o l o c i i i c l n o = rp1e q l n o i s i r l n r 1 8 7 7 1 . , I06a, B lilsriiualii i qo leara"li uorpe6yeJoriJaAgr{x u0 rpo iiei uaiiueureBa.rrrurr.rr0cfl apxinnux 1,:crri:in.I{rri nepior e ;t'nllrrtii ll trepe6.vnanu,nu y 1annifi le"rruleqii ferbllaH& Iitpu,rl Pr3"rrI(rBcr,r r,', i ii,,r.r crrHirfljnr0pa (r jlloaanui). nut;x,uu P e n H i u O- j l j r \ r ; t f l r , p r 11 6 ' : 1J. lr r r , r r r f r t r . t ' t { , 0 , r : r . ' r [ i r ' H]r...e. i P i , r f f C E A , I f l l l i I i 0 J l p l l n \ ' f I i ; rl 1 l . l L , ' 6 U i l t ' r l I l , i B H l :l i l l l r r , , C L l r l l L ; l . l l l u I T I u i r i i q l l , i i . l , l 0 { 0

lttt=

raHHa Ei-rirrlocrirrrrrr. €. Ilc,regcr,ilrrii. v cloiii poarirti "J-npainirii]" (Mrouxeu, 1948). iiilliil\J'iitBJa q, ji r;ririii nrlii,,I {i rp.rtin, rqo ir lrric,r cr0c1-6rrrcfl .ruue IIoqacrr'r 3aBHaqcna riur,rtanilonor0 Bqetror0Epuecra 1o J ripairu. ,{o rilo ccraHH.fl 0 a r p a , B r u a n a1 8 6 9 p . , 3 J a e r b c . ful 7e r I l l n a f i q a p i i a, n I l l p n n i ! qe, ran aeannii, ",{parouaRinctrinri,, (nin 1826 p. .,{p;rul_ ncpicr, 25 .lir, lo niuqa rItr cro.uirrs), no;ur n lllnaitqapii 6imru=rienncraJo rreunaro u0cb iB 50 nro1efilnconci nJ.irbr)'pr,sa qo.ri s II. fiparouau0Br,r]r) ]I. Bi6epon, "vnpaiuqir, Xr. Bonnou, II. IlasJr,rnou,C. IIlgl;mrrcbtirrlr. "rrinapeufi. Op,eeuu, l"{. Ilotris= Ii0Bcbnrnr,I. Mamonasr4Ir,rrl. A. I'oruapenn0tt ra iurulrlru, snebiffixrorosartis= qinana i la,:q;rr,rsa lo6poniruuurrueuifpauraun. Ila nananu,raliuo tro6a I nauift r0r0BH0ccriimnu s0na Ba'.flBa,Ha icropii odpod"reua s fiparouasoluu i fioro cris= po6irnunaun.Iurui xirui rqe qenarorbcnoro icropnna...3a rux .iacil Br{xonr{Jr0? naii6i,ur,uy lHeueei, 1e ienyra",rarnpainclna npyriapnfi, nocrrrb 6araro pirunx rinr{xiofi i 6pouyp, r0"rIoBHr';-ttplincrroro trrrrB0r0.{y,xruull rr0BarruBrrlaHb.rqc qu il0cepetrEb0,,r0ci cr0cyrorr"cflno Jnpaiuu, 6eenoccpenuro Bapeecrp0Barr0 .rrrrue 16 lpynin (3 fpauqysrnoro,2 niueqrnorolroBalrtr)a perrrrapociiielri.oro).

Buxc= yripainclnuiiopran "Ipoua1a" (1), a n u.v;n.iii trrlr roli r ,iI[eseninenepio4lrvuo n p e c i , : a B r { H t I r H o"}Br o " . r b u oCer 0 B 0 " ( 1 8 8 1 = 1 8 8 3 s, u f i u , r l o6 2 v u c : r a ) ," 0 6 q u u a " ( 1 8 7 8 ) ) r r l 0 B r , r x 0 x i l i r rap r i c n i n p e 1 . , { p a r o u a i i o l ar a , r p b 0 x u r r c e . r" C n r : 6 o 1 u a , r - Er usafiqapmniii ne= Pocci"s"(1889), r,e B Ii0;IiH,0nye crarr.flfiparouraurcrna, 1loluuuift npcci nrarari uc 6;.uo,nonuoicralri npo Vnpainy, Ranirr rr,cepensto! liracne nolua irnopanqin l uyrxii'rnpeci ynptincnnororlrraHrrrr € rapafirepua i r : r R ' t xqr r t r o n e p i o 1 1 .

Hapemri, rperiii nepio.l(1900=1939) y ;xurri i? 1ia:nuocri 1-ripainqin 1.

Ilhrriiutpii r0qu,HaerLcs no nepuiii pocifici,niiipeco.,uor;ii 1905 p. ft rsruerrca ,i;ri ln tp]-r0j csircnoi nifin!r. V qeii peronoqiiiao=Jcp;xarunulrrii nepirl icropii l1'ri|:ri.-tr.:n,,o6iirnaeirorrlu Iecflrrir{ponil,6y..lo ErrfaH0n illnaliqapil 108 lpJ. rrrBarrrrnpo Vripairny.3a qeli uac .r IIIsar'iqapiiueuta.uolt poellr= iiin qr.;1rr.rrrr ElJ rr ,irr isury riamnicrr, .l nenuirl qu 6ilrruiii rripi, 6.lrrr,rio400 cci6-ynpa""afi'r1,r npianuula Ha nincrasi cn,oeinaltroreHI,I) BaIINTTT0 i:rcr,r|.)il,r \ ,-r;ri€HH,fl. l ) l . , e . . I x p , i H . . ' .u . 3 , c l o . p .1 6 , i .

250

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6i:rrm rugrrHrrxliavin qroro nepic1.y,rqo npuBaguu,r yxpaiucl"nyarqiro n IIIBal"r. qapii: Gulen Bauuucr,riufi,n-.p ,ve1. 3axap Bicrn,ufi, O.uenc,aBoiinin, Ore$oa,trlep Biduerriuii, I0piii la,ceinmr, f{uurpo flouqoa, Muxafi,rc,Cpeuiin, Inau lfypax, Manap Ir.ylrnip. €nreu lionoealeqr, Ilerpo fiona:rie, Seuor liyp6ac, Bo.rognunpIinacnuqstiufi. Xne,lip liopclie, 0lencanlep ,ff0BaJre,Rm0, Munola A. Jlinnqlmuft,J=p uel. linuen,Iynacenrrv,Bc.roluuup Jlenuuclnui,i,Bo:roll,rmup,Ii6tnuqrnufi, flfiie Ma0ue:rnu Himannincrnufi,0;rencaIIIrr';Irp, Bo:ronuuup ftorou, 0ctan ,XIeeepuuqrnilfi, Iloricalin, Co{in Pycona,Cnrroc;ralPolranoncrnufi, Mlno:ra Myau;rr=Por1acr, Ole= rica Colii.r, Bo.uo4lnurpCrenaunincrnufi, OlencannepCenpron, Gnreu Canourv, rp. Iluxa,i,i:rcTlruficwrv, Mutto.uaTpoqrnufi, Ilan:ro llumesclnufi, Ilerpo gunaleupo, fauua, Vrrnareuxi,-Iterrep, "[enno Opnet,uv,Mnnola I{erluncrnnii ra iuui.Oqun rqo e lllnafiqapii, lralerrriifi pecnydliqi e 4=Min6fion' ;rm;sv rpeba BaBfrrqyBaruT 6y.ro [,r,r;arr0cri,rrxrr ]iur{ri0nnpr Vr,iptiny ra rst.rrali !03Brr. n[]r Hacc.reHHff\{. naqiora.uruc=noJir[.IHa in$opuaqifina nin.uruicrr. 0venunxunu, ueua 6y.ra rtr]Da'rina nepio4.y,qeTBep= ll0 qb0r0 cilrrcnJrpe6a g,olarutqe .noeiurixninuin a 0cra,Hrb0f0 r0r0, rI0 rfiruerbcfi ni1 r'ouannysifiuu 1939 p. r1 goci. 3a qeii vao y IIInafi= qapii ulplnynano 9 ny6,riHaqifi,u0 rpaarylorr ynpainc;te rrlrarlufi qu naala.ui upo vxpainy. 3le6i;-rluor0- qe rB0pII *qyJliuHulD. *-* Orxe, ra ocrauuir 50.irir y Illnaiiqapiisr4iiurroJplrio]r 117 nuuxon i 6pluryp rpo Vnpaiuy. gxe6im,napuci un o6,r,c'aoproBarrnre]ro7 B cn,reuy'ieropuuuo=6i6.,riorpar[ivu'luy Iu0r0 tn carfoBrlneqbT Erni.rrorlHo ocran'nixna nepiorn, ro6ro,racH nif 1900 A,: 1949 p.p., qo ricno uiat codoroe en'ssasi. . Vci ErrlaHHflrenrclpa{iuai. r,rne ue:p"rnonaHi. ril}i carrr:r.rri i .rnc.le,r,Hi raeerni i ;nypua.rrnicrarri, ulr csilorro T.rr Ba.Tltma€rro nir 6oqi. ]t yeue ea,ur:= TOBitirIio noua:l 450 rr0BaifiHrrx crarrii IIpr] J'npainr., H,r,rp,-rn0r]aHllx 1 unaiiqap= puct qloro 50=.riruroronepionye re, mniii nepioluvHiiinpeci. XapaHrepucrrrqna rqo r Illnaiiqapii ue 6y";rourlano, B np0rrr.re;fiHicrr rafi sBaE0r0, Io [0IIepeXHb0r'0, rcpiotr,v,ani o.tnoiRirrrxfirruu 6poruypnlnpaincrnotouonoro! "nparouauincbn0f0" r lllsafiqapii, uauu llafiare nci n"v6;rinaqii,ra nnunrno-\rtiiirbnox)IuO xpylryBaJlucfi xaparirep DunrroirH0infopnaqifiuufi i upn:uaua.rrrrc.fl ,u.rrfvy,mnnqir, a roMy caue i nnxtJu"ru rryfiiltult ]r0Ba]rrr;noJI0BuHy rlfix [parlb rratIltca.1r[ vy,mllurli,rqo re;li c ,moAsoro ynpaincrnoro, B'snrfiJurcfi BrrJrI{By ny6rinaqii 6es xapanreprrcrr{uno. flenni pyxy. 04uan dyrrlt nybdnaqii qJ'flr;uH= 6a nanirr nporu ynpainc6a0r0IIIBBoJIr.E0r0 qin, qo ix 6yru e,4,e.flItifi uipi rporuenoniglepmalu ynpaiuqi. 3 11? n.v6linaqifi 82 rpyftLl, a ocraunix 35 na.ru reuoro Etrr{iloqnonprrcnnveui6yru ,Vnpaiui, xoq nesni a ocranrilix 6yllt ne.unt,i BaprocT'u.

Vnpa,iuy Jrume.ltocepeAubo, r.rr Hauoi cnparu. agl4r00anpo Vnpaiuy 6y.uun lllnariqapii: 1) "Vnpa= Io.rronsunuBtrAaBqsutr Bololu"ttupciu Cronanttincnnl4M Ha rrr0uflTIr1' Ba,cH0Ba,Hre Bropl,", u,epuroicni= incrxe r o n o i r i i i u u , n 1 9 1 5 p . , n ,J l r o a a u n i , a a m p u r ne 1 9 3 5 p . ; 2 ) E n c n o a n r y p"aC o l o a v '3 ur6yxon Vnpainu", rein y Jlroe.anni,B p0nax 1915=1917,it,c.{Il, Bnsno.re,nnrr adneixonaua, 3) Vnpainmtta noua 6,v:ta Vnpaini, peromouii ua. xIIr.]Icilartrqult nicis yUp r Eepni, rir 1918 x0 1926 p.p., fioJli tria.runicu ii 6y.la sa'simaea

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"\pfiI0y. llue;renni,nulanaui n Illnaiiqapii, piaroro pony nixteelt,.rIIicriBftn,a{i1rn T0,q0,TJr B,laxfrr0ft ue 6epeUo.Tan cauo,.nn i ynpaiucrni, vylltlt.ltl.tlf0Bil]ttr,IIC= He ;riuuuo) 8 r'as'B, rqo,ix nuxo,qrrJrq lpyffrcry(renrarpa{ona]Er,rx pionuunitsrfiIagg"fi?

0IHaa, 3 orJlflnyIIA,rc, Iqg n era1a.uifittuuei G. IIe= uu ran,rxi He pg3r.nfiXa€uo. ttu ryr rx upuuafiuutneontreoAl{lctnbae, JIIITJe .rlegobrd0ro, "Vnpainiaa",3raxa,Ho a uorin pelivuvo.Qrne, r ponax 19L5 lo 1927, nuxolnxl, crepuj- uen'epio;ltuuo,

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1915 p., a ccrauHii-i,Ii 12,1, 1=ro ucpnun 1921 p. Bnlanqeu 6yn B. Crerau.

Hinmnnfi,a petrarir0pauu (el pisuux uacin) rpaf Muxafi,roTrlrunenuu, 0lencaagep hola.,letn0,esreH BaqIIHcrniriii Cssroc.rasPolra,nonclnuii.

IIir qac ne.puoi csi= r.soi siiirn Bolonuuup Cr,cranniBcrnufi, ni1 cB0€r0penaaqiero, urlan rpn vncll . < T t r er J k r a i n e > >a s r . r i i i c r n o n] r 0 8 0 I 0a, c a l r c : ) l ! 1 20. IX. 1915; J\i 2 15. II. 1916 i N 3 2 2 . ] ' . 1 9 1 6 p . , 1 ' c i o a r a r o i " r m c r p o n a nM i . a f i i n eo S n o qacuo "Crros .BusnoresnsVnpaiuu" rroqaBBulaBaru cnift nicsquux fpanqyslnoro '70 lI0B0I0. <<La Revue lJkranionne >>,IiHlr;fiaaurrno cropiHt,Ii.,B i"rrocrpaqinVU i i s u a r a - u r rl.\ i 1 s r i i u r o ny ; r u n u i ; l \ ! 2 y c e p n u ii I i 3 . r n e p e c n i1 9 1 5 p . , n i 4 Iiuc.rra4-5 i 6 pelatqien n. Aprrpa 3l.ri6a, alnpainiroaanorc uiuqn I la.rrr.rni{,rr. ;'lliru.ln B fi;r'rB111i=.1i1grolta1i i t'p1lui roro ai. ralirt p0fi\', Bt{ieiril peranqiero€. Ba. rrtrrHcbn0r'0, .rrrc;rO, Tan carr0,rrn i OcraHH€ 7, U0 Buiiuril0n vepnni 1917 p. i IIpu= cBrrqeu?

61.r0_upaiucbrinlr n0.rr0Heuurr Hincuvuui i Ancrpii. B roii cauuft.lpu-v ii.ruauo,vac .f. ,fouq,rny Bepui aacH\BaB BrcpoHaprlin Pocii i nosan BnAaBarrn uiueqrnrrtoi a,ur.riiicrtttixr "Bt0.rereulHaponin rllt,0rra rr0Bfl]rr{: r}pauqvennplo, Pocii" ('ro;riu&rrOBa, rra.racniii oitperrtrii6lo;rereun).ulir ix,:ilfiru.ro 22 uu.eJra, a r , l r r e :, T , 1 1 6 . I I . i 9 1 6 p . , i o c r i r u u i i il ,i 2 2 , 13. 1'. 1917 p.

Mr,rny;ro :lccrrrb.rir. i a ?liereiriluiinr:r r 1f)26 p0!i, rptr quc.naffiypna.nJ ''B.rarleicruttri".r[pirnur';lnorrii rIti 0pri.rHnpelcraBHrrqrBa il]rfJiiicbriri' rr0Di.trur.

Ji-{ilU s 3axi:niii Eeporri.rir pr:tanuieru [i. Ea,lrucrn,.,ro.

II'sri, .rir rri:lniureIIp, nir 0IH s ?lir',;.,,ni luqaE BruaBilru.li1 pelanqien -\i. IiriuHipr (Boli'rua). cliii opran <,Bulletind'information ut rainrenu, {pau= Ii)-3l,Ii0$rI0B.0I0) iad)OpnaqiiiHlnrrr s II0Ba"liHIIrIII cTarTsuu.Ilepue qnc;ros14liu.,iu \ l1 = 1 2 .I . 1 9 3 2 p . ( H a i i . r a , I ol rx' 1 . l f [ 1 0n p u u i p u u n i n 1 t ) .I I . 1 9 3 0 p . , 0 c r r t H u € , , 1 i 10 cropiu,rH ) Ii0iriH0rrlvuc.ri).

Brlxoru.rrtl n IIInafiqapiiqe ii piaui iu$opuauiiini Br4trarrnrr ua qun;mocruli; saritansiui 6y.rrr:"OOIHOP"ni1 petranqiero ll. €peuienai <<Ecclesia> rril pelan= qiero€. Baquiscrrclo.

"Bro.rereniPatru liaroluHie=Vrpaiu= ,lo qroro rpe6a,1o1aru ue qtrriirbo.cru"leni qin", n10 ix art:laBan, {pauqyawororr0B0r0rB. IIr .ricaron,y .Xroeau,ri,1918 p.

0cr, n ynpaiucrniri rpancnpulqii, iiueuul ecix 42 anropin uy;nunqie,rq,o lrrrca.rrrnp,,ltrrnpain"v lilrrr4ir{ri[ fi 6poruypu,Eay flpuxlr.itbnift nopoxi,ocrarErHix 50;,rir (noXaeuoB xprlHN,.roriqH0rry nopfllay rr0flnxix npaqr,): Ii. l'an,lr,ren,I. Iiyn:lru, 6apoiB u r , p u cH o . r r n ef,y c r a r B p l r u e , 0 c n a p1 e ,B e , p p a , 0 r r a n i s s ' T . i r c . r s r n aQHi u, vo,u -{unenaei,6apon{ou Ponu, OranicranCuorna, Jeou Oemn, cnaru.-{nrosifi Bic= nour, l-{,t,uruIir6pic, }Icpic Pau6ep, "1[eorBraorrJreBcni, Ca.nououfp-i-u6ax,EAyoul Ilpina, llt,:aef tDperi..lix, rianirau IIo.u Opcfi6, E. Eru, Jlian Ile.ricre. Iauc Eiiu6ax, Inan lipccranrn,Hiro.rn fe, iliru,e.mIIIa6a1,II. Tene,ri,.trroiBinie.:.I. J. B. (no= pociiielurfi t{iqep), rIoiIItoBHr4n E. Jegcpeii,,llopicPefiHa,m.rilrirau Bil. ;rr,ruruiii 'I,o.ni"rriu, B.rsnur Bl6ep, E. BaulepH.vnIinie.linf, ilttt,n .trrc6epaax,JIt. Ailui, C. IleaapeCa'uropo,Calo, llian llapreu, [Io;m Bpine, A.r]o J,aui, Blprc Hi= Be.rbxe, x.oltcrnllrli,.{xon.au,iMecce,Epix Itepn, ,{nou Oiuep. ;:r:'srrHaaexarn(npu,6;ruauo): IIo ruapcJnocri 1 vex., 1 rri'cra.ri,4 {panqyan, t3 ruraiiqapqin,1 pyuytt, 3 no,rnnlr,2 uiuqi, 2 ;ruronqi,1 6o.rrapnn,3 ,mrann, l uipneneqr,2 iradfiqi, 1 6e;nrrieqr,l rloneqr i 2 ualnpu.

Bourr sanrrca.ru50 ny6,rinaqiii.

Harouicrn, aBr0parrrrperr{.ru61 ny6;rinaqiii 6y"ru.r.ripaiuui: 0lcncauAep cBrIIq.Ieoprifi I'anr,u, -\n:;ip Bo.rnon (Bonn), rM'unoli Bepxc:cr,nnri=Bapanyra, K)pne,uru,Mllxafi;ro "I'oal.rncmtrii, B,i.roluunp "Ienu,ucrrr;uft, liocron,r,p'cl,.ilenn,o, GrI i ,L a r o n m x l r i i , , { u r r r p o , { o n q o B n ,o r o l u u u p C t e n a n x o s = r e n B a q u u m f i n i ,B i ,c e B 0 r 0 g GnreuJenuqbriririi,IIaD.toCreflnrqrrurii, cr,nuir.I0piii Ilceuno, ,{nurprl ,{opourer:rtto,

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Glres Cofionuv, rpat|l Mnxafi.ilo Tflune,n,trr's,0.lenc,aurcp llly,rrrnn, eeneH 'll,encin, ILrp,si;1Itopn.v,6a, Uan,ro rluxencrnuii, Ceprifi IIIel"v= "ilynacenrv, Ce'uen rrrn, Apuo.u, llap,ro.rin, Gnreu Ilcrpyur,euru, Ilanap li,rurnip, Baural IIa= nefino, Pouan C-ua.rr=Croqlnr.ni, IInno.ta Tplqlnuir, "ligir Bope,rl=Ceuafia,Inan Iiluneriln,,Binrirp Iiparveuno. 0npiu mrc, 6pal .rvacrr I pelar\.BrHHi1,r6"-liriaqiii Aulpiii ili.r-n,Pouair Ilcprpeqr,rirrii i Ianua IIlna;reunrr=Iie.rep.

Pasou 3{ oco6u, r u r r x 1 0 r u , l r v t u ,; r 2 - [ u i t : t n i n p a H r l i .

I4i,n, uouu. nci qi rnopr no;i.rnrorlcflrilr: 91 ni'6ririaqit {panqrernom, 1? - uiueqrri.oxr.

8 irrr;tiiiernon, 7 -- pociiicr,roro i 1 r:cttelilHrcbriop }I I,B CIO.

qi ny6.-lilrqii Ipr uorcri,ruo 6y.ruuarp.,norani: 1901p.- 1, 1905 p. - 3, 1 9 1 2p . - 1 , 1 9 1 5t . - 2 , 1 9 1 6p . - 1 3 , 1 9 1 7p . - 1 3 , 1 9 1 8p .- 1 4 , 1 9 1 91 r .- 2 I . 1 9 2 0p . - 7 , 1 9 2 1 "p . - 4 , 1 9 2 2p . - , 6 , 1 9 2 31 . - 1 , 1 9 2 11 r .- 2 . 1 9 2 5 p . J,1928 p. - 2,1929 I.1 , 1 9 3 0p . - 2 , 1 9 3 1 r r . - 5 , 1 9 3 2t ) . - 1 , 1 9 3 4p . - - 2 , 1 9 1 0 p . - 1 , 1 9 1 5p . - 3 , 1 $ 1 7p . - 2 , 1 9 1 8t . 2 , i s 1 9 4 9p . - 1 .

Haii6i;mnrui6;ririartiji nrriiu;ron cnir. rari calri.r, flri i u norepcluirr'.;rpilr0= lrirnin-crniu" nepiori.s ilienrrui. i1 crlre- J8, rorirr i-.Irr,ranHi- 30..r'Bcpui r B'iui . ' 1 9 , y 0 p i 6 i ' p ; i J , B l J r o p i x . r 6 . r l l r r r r r a r r '-. r i l l . i n 0 o r n r , u n ir -t Benc.HeHilrruo :e 6.r;ru.lp1.tor:rrli 5 lr'5;ririaqt ii. fl laeuaqr.nr r.tr ,ienni rryo,rinilqii,rqo rlriflpt rorb y rrlria;EuuriyG. IIe.leu=

c l , l t 0 f 0 ,x 0 ! r . t \ I i l c l r r H i l a r O c [ q , r 1 ] 0 H rnr e a l a ; r ii i t . r u n r r . l a u i ,a c n c q i t . r r u i n illnarlqapii.Htr;lirl,rr,,nclieriprrrurlc rcrrepLlxie rrrlirio, rpe6a po6uru cnerlifl;r6Hi 6l :tcttii uaaut uarirr, nepert,ly'raitii ne ro.rHi. 3 lplrcro 6on.r, r l03III.YHu, ytfixie .irarteBHLr nprnrcnar0Trrl0 6 rqc inuri, ,l'\'T,HceaegaqcHi nr 6riitaqii, rrrlaui n IIIIaiiqapii. ir.reneui neeul,ni.Saruaqenorii.una nr1aur,,u1o uino,rrrn rpilaxi ue 6"vln, i tani, q0 6yJlt eniluleni a6o urJaui EaultrrurcJ.npoTrl'Bur,rfiAurr tsltfi.rroqrxio l.'rl{cBiri, nurrpinrruoroB;rilrrn}'- indopvaqii. leani lp.rnrrH,errolarorba,niuicqn nlIXaHHJr) aHi Ia'TII,i ri.tttir 3ilB,tflIiIIH0TaTIiitlr 3 Hlrrr{r'oapxiny BlclJ0crrBrrsC. Hlrrn ir IIrx0J;IicHHrI.Be.lux,ytr,r.rra,ExEItsrioctt.rrrr, i roci. Ha jriaJr,. rH0ctrr6 y 6i6.ricrpadriuul'Hayri.\ 3 rrrittx rrplrerrH,vrr r0 Jeflrii BnlaBrli, r{0, Hr:apoar-rri.ro ..,-..^: ^-.;:,.:r qr{ ue qc}e3 rqOeblHrrre)cTaBJrJrTb s^ -rryJH0r il\r01qri,qII H0Hc[1pilq]r) Ha cB0lx Brrnannflxsrra:laHi n.naeiBrinrrpo uicqe ry"yfiy i Tr,nr IB01rrrr, B 0\ran]' qrrra,rie i l o c r i t n t r t i i r n r t t r t t . l { n u i i , I i H i.lt L 'n e l u o i r r i p l r a p c r l ' u i r nB r n i t B E t r u r Bui r o . 6i',ru y Iileui vl tftcronani, Harrpxli.rral, uu i na ulxr.rni relep upc= treiu,1c, "trrnori, pinuo.rexu,tc6lirrin- Ilplra", trr "Jlrouxeu", a60 "Jnrin rroJanarr{ I0n,rrtJ'r0Tr, Hanp[IiJa],na 6pou.r'pinpo ltt,;rrrurruv Bi,1enr".a.ro qirrou ne apoa.rrriro,.q0lI]-7 r-roqia",ricrin=pero,rroqianepin y 1920 poqi aaanavl'na.ri le"relarlinnaprii yripaiucr,nrix " l l i e H e B a " I. i . r u 6 p o u . i ' p aI p y r i J B a J a c ln I l p a : i! . . A 6 o , H t r r l l r r n J a fu, a 3 9 6 p r = =0tieaHi,IH0ro IHcrrtrlr\- Iri:JaHr)u1o ir nrrlantr nlllitx BnlaEHrICyxoli:rr,no=lI0pcblii I qttcriciultiit I{Prpiltia rr rlieHrni,-ti,r,tr,r uc 0 0r.rfl-t\EnTtHIIXr unai'rqlpii riHrrinr ri crr0:i;\'Ia.]0 :loxe,nnirxp0H0J0rirrfl0f ,{,1', - \ r c t r rce , r r l . r l . B . l o l i J a l u ini ip a q i € . I l e r e n c l n o l o " J x p a i u i t i a ' ' . f i J i l l i i ' i l ; t ' r rHBa J T 0 rruc"xe,FHi 11,fo rnopiin6rtJl,rlIIxctrre B tllnaiiqrrpii.'').0r;r,e. ii irpon.r.cnu rr0rru;rir,r rucrni,nn InpaiHUcBi,rtt0,]IeuHilGn Illaaiiqapii13;Iic6i.lLrIrlfl]i coli Ii poriir. u,racu'o ii npnuala.roqi uourrenucnopell-rarui rttu ali.tlnltrl ii Ilitiriirl.tpiroii rripiriHcr,n'nx Ha ix a:pecyaanutin. ail,rin u,iJHecrrlaBenJlxnl,rx €nree Eaqnncnxufi ( f,u.ti ityttcI . i{iescnir. t ' ) V n p , a l r i € . f ] , e ; r e n c r x c i r o < < I J c r a i n i c a . s s i t x i - t i H , c - e , r ' r l t i c r t . : i i g t ], {i iot lBx: x > , Mro,etrr:'u, e (lru;rJo 'r:Krr\ norr,:t.t.K i ru -t' ,r\')tilr\ Rrrirrs, rr<i 19J3. cr''lr. i l0 tHTlIll trrltfiuratt n c'nir no.:a LIIeeliqa,p'ierc. 3petttrcn, B J-r\[o,Baxcxrr,]a.irbrulnru la ue B eDf iiHcSpl06r.rrttrTaKy n]IJ,?Un IctCiKO,r{?,rro: lagifi Hill':qqr.irHi! HalBpr{AUr{tMrO)r(H[r

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Mrrno;ra Crcpnunnn 1933=ru pon"r'rroninur'rr crpilou cnie oypxrrurefirrrrfl llnnona 0,rcnciiioens Cxpuruttti (tiu naloruncr 1872 p.), crapuri 6i.ulrinrrri. r0Baplu JIeniua,otlru ,l r0.r0Bilrrxcpraui;rropin pattucl,x,u,iB.{it.lrrrB Vripaiui. ueptugii r0"roria"prirdir= III{q0=cc,IrIHC}Ii(rr0 .TIfllr J'Hilaiun", ,r.reulloJiir0ropalill (6) J', rapofuiii nlrricap ocnirr trIPCP,ro.tr0Dir Pa,1uHaqir.,Hurl,uocreii 0P0P, i, B0J.rrrritc. cnilorrrrfiynp,ai= IIoIII) III0 EauafaBcrrrirâ&#x201A;ŹJrrarrrcuoe r npaincrB0B ttotrjHicrnqurrtrrr ile nru.

Ia1lm. r{0i Hc 3ariB-rrrr 61:t ryr nlri;rurrrcr[ c]r0ritJflrrrr npo ueoi-:teHuy oci6r .. nc6iatuuna,rrt0 Blrie nniiiruiI r icropiro Jttpairrr, rin rrollrHa,ulo 6opo.rracfl ea l e p x a u u i c r u J ' t t p l t i H n . J r t l ) u ; r1. t 1 sr l r o r e p ; i ; l e n i c r uu iu r r ; , nl r i l t ] . i i i c : ; r r r r rf,l t i . iipelrrrcrO) rHc3rrOr.utr ii ;gil,icnr,rru ii iuui uocii l npaiucl,noileparannocru:JHP i l'{lTb]IaIICn'o,pc,na1cr,lufi.

Bci ,ronu He B-\rrrrrJrI alilicullru qro lepxa,rnicTb rrepeB qo ix iioplut0 u0;fiHrlII:t;ltitrir r.lFlDt cJ0Bitt: ]Ioclina.

IlptrtqI,IHII, Hlca.rtnele: rlltrrr' iloflcr;,,lrtrctrrilcHll\t qIrlilrtiitI. trI r 111;jBH0crrHrrai 0npurr= i l t i t i u i t t i - t u o U I T L r f l t o T i c i s ; l i r , l i lu i l t , r , it ' u t t . t , t r r I l ] , t ; l r \ t i i tB Y l l r l , l t t ; i r t i e r r " V r p a i r t c u i i B i c r i ' ' . I I ] 0 6 ] ' J i r . r i r r i 6 r r t r r ) r r T r r;.l i t r i , l l r ] r r H r t i r l l i l . H 0 u r i e i l r i p r i u = I l , l i { r ii l l l " , l i l , ' t t U i i t ; I i l ' , t " . l l t , - \ ,, t i t t ' t t " l i ; t ; t . t i lti i l u \ . H i { " 1 ' t l , l t rniul rt , t n l i n . U O t 0 , t i ; t a , t r r i l r r r . t a c nr : i p r l : , i tl0e l t 0 r i p i i l ' t r r r n r rir.rl e l r r i c n l ; t n i c \ . L t r r p t r H H j cJT' inl p a i u u , lI[0 r01r i rrit.tit Hf olHc iircr(tl)e;Iiilrrrtrrr0.t0 IirtrtEcln i riiicttocrn. aJc BBitilirl.l& . t O q i , t r t i l t ur . , B t l I r ( i l ixt t ' l r | e c l r y I p i l i u C l r ;i r r r U i i . C n i ,l ., o j r H r r q i r r :Ir r r i l } ; r i u ( ] s r i r r l t pa,rrrrucr,rinrr ]'pfl10,\r :al;ur r ripaiui;lqii, ro6ro repr-cu{ririrqii, }'npaiutr ii al.r.rs ;lii,icnennr co6opur,cut Jrtipat'r'rr.fitracrp,ti[t. qo cnirria.ra 1'rpaiuctri"r iilre.rifeB= qiro l hpato. ii rrlx l'.rrtyuicriu, III0 B llrrx ilci Mapnca .Hc Bnr,nqrrirrr Icrar0qgg lL'Ht IillH\.rII "Jiipaiucr,ni Bicri", urtduaxAu Ytpaiucrlt,t-o larpi'r,rttattr-. 3lI"\'CIIJi.t (nilnptc.uoro "uaBanrilu") lilii;irr,r ni1 l npliircr,Ii0r0 rpr.tra..rcbriLr0ifitrrrrr fi uptn= clltrrrrrl! ce6c nnn.rtoqno ua.rxouiii'1i.n,rr,nocru,6o I tnaaian i nria;ntrr, uo rpo= malcr,nnii 1inu, ruanirr oIH0r'0 pa3J'rrotrr.xuDrrrr'rcfl (xov c\6'enrlrnu' nis i ue rIa6 rp&:,a. fliirl0 lin "qecuufi B c06oro"..-r;r.rin1r'r.loe= Btrnen .\' qiir rroun.rrqi) 7 1Hr:. tftynarr,rrporraf,cr,ri-\lin.rluicrr', oct6.nlso at ua irponiln rrl cl.r; oarrqi.

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3 ronaplrclnru npunirou lI. Criipun,ulrri".

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1'npainiaaqim.

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r r c t r p i r i r l r ] 0 r 0n p r l r n u c v . I ] r : 6 " v r o c r a u n i i i ; r u c r o u H n i3i BJ { ; l r r i3 u r n r . i r r i . c = . l a 6 a p , .r r I i l e l i i r r en o i r a q t rC r ;n p r r r r H i rIr i rI l a p r r a i i .

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II{o :uavl,ro qe "ule leetfo" - Cnpllnuurirar( i ue poanprrn ueli.

Hacr.rluoro JIifi rlr4 uaii;rie uc p.03.t,vqaJucrr.

Bpauqi rlr lriru.irrrln yuieep.

0a.lbHr,inparttttrUi <<Printemps>>, Ii) lvDaB pitni peui 1ln cnoei lc Cfipt4ilHt,lfi xp] rrilrHrr. -- fipyxnna, - fiaBtDliu, - y ]reu,eMoirona, qrr,a nxe rafluri crapnrl? a"rre lliin Cnpnnuun 1iftc,norrirlsuii Brrr.'rsJ,a.te xE0piB ua neuinny, li qr xtl. po6a.,r,uXno, lonyvara ficuy.

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CripIanHnH icropim, Maeeny atnciu rnpr?{rH0afl.

Snpainmny yeui sarucatu 6iorpa$ii Maeenuil 0p;ruta 8... rrapKcr{crclnony rip0rcirTBaB xyci...

Ha lrce [poxaEH.fl ilarr,rcrll,neuXiiynpaincrnu]rcr)'renra]ry IIapuni, siu c6i. (i xificno Bp0'6trB), ,H&J[BiriHe rlflB,3p,r6rrrr4i riraBIIIII,.qo lo6pe poayuie crauoBrrqe n po:ltni oi:uor. aa.ria:u.rri-rrHa. cryleHriB,6o cau H'apOIuxc,q Ilirsic rre3aM0;riHIx 4) Bitor,r,nfipo,cifr'cl.rtifiicro,prnx,6i.rsrosrr (1868-1032), utc,3a r,i4x q ciB,c,rlc,qB Ha, ,Iori panruclfo,r iclcr['l4txHloilllrKoJ'lll,eJIe no clt:pri ft:'ro, oro.rocllJili, <<Dop0rFc,M ,HapoJy>). sa, Vxrprairlv,La,[efiioino,ryAr.r T,r,K 5) Eus,unqenxo caMle fo,.u,isonpaecs no,Rlep'HJ"rll i He rry'crruoru.

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lI ra$ox IlurarriH.E l Ilapumi "rnpaiucrnux $irluie", qo ix roJi poenotri.rronaro piciiicttiuun $i.irnuauu.lIo= "roprttpe1crr0", rt rq0, no c,rri,61':ru ele6i.rr,ruoro q\T'IIrr.I qe, CnpilnuunB,cirbrlu 061pun.cr: "f{cdpe, noda.rarLDr'Hlt!"... I cnpangi, 310n0rl)e iioro i's'iqinru,su,r[at*ruuuurrltpcncraBEnri.orr Jnpt]ti;rr,n]'craByrpaiu= clnrrl niirope;fir{cep I euirpaqii ,{ec.ran (0.ra6venro). i, 0veunnflqnlt,rapa]irep $i.mvir, q0 n0rraJnnpnxoJrrrrr: Vnplinrr, euinrrrcl... ,{,la 1ui nisnirue,Cnpunuunurixan "rinvnarn0t;lu Birrri (xun liu rau uil i;uitplrtril.tra, N 103, npu n;ruqi, qo ,uieruiuelicrala, HaBir,y IIcrrH,il"), re nepe61-n rpn rn;nri. 3 Biuri niu rnalic.ranneui rpn noporni Jr,rcrx.rqo ix, ua upen'elunr,rii na.rl, cili6pa.rli B rreHefecrr'ninqiri1 utrc aprlrr). a;rl n ui,ix H0rnrliax l6lpircn tnicr qllx rlrcrin. Ctpttnulut Barrx0rIytsaB 11g:g,g "'Er1iq11ttr, " 60p|]tIIcflJ I))-cu,rJIn= crBo-\IHa, )rnpaiui, tirrrar]crI.cni;rntrr 6.r;rortpantu B Ti]f0rIitcHrxcppauq,velnux rrBerax np0 ptlBplxr,r l Vxpaiui, flItor'OIIoBcro"rftBettttHqfi".snilu.\'[a,r r- apxiaax i ,rr'rHelraeB -rreHe noeux <<exlibris>>, nto ir ncoiinqux,l6npaa...

24-r.i lcpecns 1927 p0ii-y.i\InrioJa 0.rcncili,rrrrq ro'BepHlB ..[0llaprfliJ',ii roru;u .run re,redlc,uiviuo eanp'rxarB rrrti:rccuila,rrr.Bin 5;i; y ti 6povl Hacrp0r0.B,trol0llirrr iioro eua,rnoil0rrpailla.i0.

IItu.teul, iqo s criis.run[par{n "Hano.Te0H i }rfipaiua", qo6 nn:p.ili;naru i'roru n Iaprio,n, 60, niu ncnpoxaBJarrr rilui qeii p"Tri.Onnc, pcrtrrottii r En= rIor.rflB."rnl ruaH\6uc]Iarro;reoualn nptlilHnna rlrp:tHri"r:lrrioi p o n "i .

IIepc; nli;rlou Cttpnnutttta,fl ,tiin raliirr iiurr lyrutrrrr:, it.rrt lri11u;ru itri,{T0 rr,cBr-&;r\B.rB leui 6i.ri,rue Irp0.Hr,tr0. ll: rr'rir ne euilaulou,2I=ro BfIccHrr,i'\Iunu.ra 0.rettciiiorruq 3H0BrariluVBaB ,tip0fiB ltpriuisaqii, ii ioiqsn ;r,arrrB r1irl cnpani iirr,epn'ioI "Jnpaiuclnux Bi= "Ba Ut] ]re.[0xBt,r]lr[ ,ut]H0". liollr rt clt[BtB fiotrv, tqo crflxt') x0,I?flti Iia3AE7 r r c l c i $ p a n r l l s b l ici , n t i i c t l rc r i l B ; t f l r b cnr p u r u , u , n o ; l o 1 ' n p a i r r m nr0ri0 B r rL, l n p u n s f i n I'apffrrefi cxur.unona'n0 cnprrxuyr]:"A Bt,tBBeliTbtrene B qrrrru c:ra:icta]Irrl"... l xoiii nprrcyr:;i'ucri 1=ro xter.Htl 1927 pori"vni16i-"rccn no6a,reusfl,0nprrnurrra j[epxaru'i Ilino.rtr Cxi:sir ]Ios (AuB. : Ilorlrt B5ae, rrfiltl,lriu :ltIp()H1'rp0'-rI ' ' l - n p a i n i t " , , I . 3 . ,c r o 1 i . 2 0 i = ' i ( t 9 ) , t f J a T r r r q r c i l r [ e l l r ' 6 r . r nr - l r l r a i u e l n l r x ,Brrri.rali B. an;trio-qx-111 I crorolui rau'nt&t0 te no6a,reuurB Tali0-\rt. ucui 6rupi.til])rlli= roptr lIInolu. (B"rie r'rr:D0pnB :rrlttciilernon ]tr 80I0, tr Cripuuur.rri Jri.paiHc6a0r(,. rI0 pi6nTL qe ,nanurcno).

3HirqlrBrJru) L t r c i , ' . l 0 i x B ) - \ ixr J l r ) t l i l r b. t l t . t t i ic , t u r r i-l\ l r t t r r , r0t r, t t r i c i i i , , t ; l , l qual u, ' ' : r ; r. ( o = He Brr0iri.e cflrb p0Ii.iBiie; lnpainclnoi M0DIr;nu1Hufitlrpa'nri.i'e Hiv0rrr 1rrfr,rr4 s .;{rrlBrx, Cnp,ruruunir D',rirc J'npaitri"... 3rr "Iec"str pLti.iB"car{0r,0 rrc 6i.ui,',cepel a E rHaqiou,t.nn,oi uo,lirlrnll (rpanq"ulln Unpaiui uor.ru uac"rinon"n"rlp'ri" craJi'Hcbtt0i o 6 x o t , t r l t t c5Rn r 1 ' t t p i r i u c s r ;l t9rir :t l . . . ulro r IIIno;ri B.rae,nilrcninrul', rqo nin ;or'citt Hi.Iot',)He.ua6 up0ru 1'{ii'(r.

Bnli.ralx,ane u0 qtl c[paBa ue t;.ir Hl0l0 3a.'Ieainrb.

Bft:IaBnp'o 61'.rrn -vnpaiucblti ''ualinprrqorrl'rtieTi qirrti l'ociiict'u,.i iu= cE0€ IirJrrr[]re ucpc6.rla,rurl liueei. gc ,:rla'ripr:.,ltlr. .tp ii uiH ui:]Iiiru ;1rr ouu I ottstie Ha Bi'ae Cxprrn,urlr Irepii"...

1l[rB npO Hbrrf0.

1leHeSarInTrBaB Bcprl.rucn urI B;Iieruuui, i OIipllnHntirtii p,o:i 3rurrulrUr ii nri,cr, Ij)r,rJilcrg 3Haq,eHFfl cnaeantteui, tr1oriH iIaJa€Be.run0I'0 SiIirori, II{0 fr,!crilH0Br.rB 3B'rrBglt rr <Le MondeSlave>>,6o "ttvctltt0 Bttrl,ccrtr B ff.\'prraJr l rlaincr,ty nyJbrvpv Eir ffllrrlI". ilinprrirrilIIIJflx eBp0IIerlcr'noro r- rifi cruirt r,atrapni "Iiarfe tr Jrr II,l". Cnpunnnrirrrn= ,lra rni ,uiarrirrr, tr'Bilaino rlltt lirirr rrtct i epo6rnlenti rynan uerii clire inrepu'ro.Biu nepeunrraB inrcpl'to, tql ;'flntl.'t0cft I{e B napIISLIt[x flIii.i. ralt'flTaIo,B,[ig, Hc lpi6ui ncnpaBBII,

YIIPAiHA

257

1927 poril-,Bapr cb0rllHi, n cnir.rriIa"lbIII0i "Vxpaiucr,nuxBicrsx" 15=ro;IiOBTsfi 'Cnpnnuu$a, quraqiirl, Hafallarr4 Hailrfi]r 6,:rari u lpI{BI$a.x: 1o"tii ''... Vnpaiua flts.[flGrbcfluosn,o'npanultu, cn]rocriiiurn[ q.reH0]r{JoroeyPalru= piruyuulureafi 6Jr. nprtEo;IilrIIcb clntrx Pecu;6:rin...Jitpaiuiaaqin {rp0B.0nI{rlcfl it cninpoSirnunlt,,mti xonaltr. Jrpal in,e]I,0:rieJorllcru'rl,I,q06 iiolo npelcransl,t_nlt Iq0 r0B0pI{rr l npaiucut.un Y0ts0I0)carll 'He HiiceJieHHfl, ron;runani o6c.ryronliu,arr,r a6o,se xlve poayuirll, He -\It;fi,e R0rrliJrr,qex) rr0E0I0.Toii, xro IIb0rr0He |r03yrui6 lI'tr p03l'.lfl.litTIIcb Il|flJi,lI) BJialIlI...

fiIi Ii0HT'p-peD0JIorltoHep I CBIICIIIIII qu

H'eCBUruulI Bl'p0f

uepe6yna,HHJr Ili-r qac rr0r0 0craHli{,btrlo J tEpanqii,n atu'tnufipaa nir ucpe= qiuHttuu x}Ji;{iHbll Til 3afa.{bHoi ua;6tnnauu ir,;rarJ3Bilqairgo n,frr{irT.rirrfl) .flHuutr qr ripaint. H,aVxpaini qi nl16a,;tnnuaii;neueniloui.,fl nnaxalo, rirr'ci1ae r;"1'.rbr"yp[ e naulrn q,eproBtru ,rriquoroar'aBHyuim Vnpainorora tDpauqiem rq6 Han'flBa,Hu,a pu6ora. Ogiri Bne II0qa"rlacfl ilaBJirHHsrr.

B qrouy Harlps-\IKy,IrpaB,Ja,nontrli, a.re ,BIlcpue [il'cb]Iefi,HltIiII ;la lp]-fr{rta B"IBilflIorlcs ;npaiucrnoro M0B0I0. fpauqyelni Brllrr'epa, A'uar'c;1n Cau,eu,epennif iaXOua Vnpaiurr JI rIaB .8,pjfiax IIepeH.naIII rDpancara, Moflaccatra.

3av1nam, qo ueaa6rpour'flg]trbcfl ynpaiuct'xotou0E0I0rtoillge; ai}p,enxr rnrpin Eui;rs 3c.tlt, lloti0BitIIn flfi;ro cBflTIiIBarllrIJrb 3& ni:rrna xelb ]'Opauqii. rDpanq;arriiruerHi,I{,r nce qacriruenplti,:rarr ul Vnplin.r,3aBJfilln ') rrr,C'[3axiltn EnpO,narua",ia a:laxctsti I uac nliinpaU.r r--rcrpiu....69 ttII x0qCll'r l r n u a i i o i r r u en p o u a u i - l 0 c f l r H " H H. .f .l 'li ii JL fin pmuour'. Jnpain'crnufiaipgi;t CnpuuHt.ti ,dr1au r1r, rr0. Jirn.rtlrirr lprr l[apu:r,rorryr uirrpcrrreri e crr L01ui,6esnepeuuo, Incrtrr.rrl' CJoi:,"rHr,JH:ihcrEri uaiiriplqnii s qi.riii Saxiluiii Eeponi...

8=ro ffiosTIIs 1927 pcny r0nplll'slrtt eaiirucn no, uoei xaTtr rir0rp04arrrcfi.

Ilnoro paay liaura,6y.la Hop1-rna. "lly,61 naiire BIopoBi",a [o'Tiu, yc,.uixnynurucx, (',flaocb Bl],Horalr 6y,Ie... : ".

IO,IarB ,fl nltnrrscfly ninuo, "rIItcyrfna r0cra16 }Irrno:lr 0leirciiionu,ra,cfltrparoqtr4b rrrBrrnnulr H.p,r:'ri,on no rouiunifi napnarxiii nymrqi... Biu silua qinon, ni4na,;rn.rlacn xorlrn, ilyuu naaycrpiv cnoifi nori, urO,0AHrr0nrs 1933 po iv cninvu.ra.cfl rpa= liq,nuu crpiron...

II.

.Ileon B"rrrovr ynpaiu= J uepirui1924 pon3',Bacu.u }lylplrii, rofi ynpanurerrlriauqeJ.flpii y,[rnoni, BIIcilaB rqo fioro rnnoro(raeuuoro)yuin'epcuircry lreHi;rucra=ye]r0piflir, dn,rqi: Eppir, lleu.rene. roliur,niunponitrnunau lr MaBrrepenarrr Spauqyernoi .xtrarrironi 6y,rnBr{c.rHyJurcfl HarrepelT 3aBf,flrir{ Irc= Brrour,ni,.sxi e no.riruv,uouy 1924 poriy,Tefi.tsll;rnoi, peuoeiua Br,r60pax ".riuoi napre.ri''.Jicranulr rcii ue-

JI Lo]ItBI{BcJr'lpo nodirucnHtl B npoBiIHt4KoM uopia;r,ulrr:anuiifpauqlalnclo )I0,80n7 Dirpr 3r&]arII re,nep)It,(l,.rr naprii. IIpo qe lr'o6aqeHrifl (rpairlyennoic'c,qifl.ricrII.{H0i .[eos B;riorra,lninqnncBcr0rr{urr€rir-[\'Tb. A.re crtoqrrHr ir1rc ue eafinurtHarBecril l."vr lerni ycrynr{ s r0r0' ueucpidrryVnpaiucrrlorolnint'pclreil y "[lloni, 3o s0= B ueHe. rii6ro,qr 36epef.rlacs B rneprmeHnfl)IqO J'ripr:iinqin nomcutifi xepamni ne e lleuopig.u irrqrrrura€ ' xenuicrr,, a "tepena:nua 6i.nruicrl .v Ia.ru.rrrni, ua BO.runi,Xllnquqi, IlO.ttiCCi ri Ili:l;xrurui". ,{a,ri, ceuar VnpaiumrioroyninepcllrerJ rgepxl'Irb?qo nic;Is nom=

_t ;f

258 fi ru

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cblioi Bafi,Mainrlunrr, Ianr,rqulrr,i ,ilrnona, - - - 1 "ynpaluqi Brparir.rr{yninepcl'rel, rre aa r'f----', aBcrplucblt0r0pe;{i.[lrj. yiipatrrc6]ia]r0ir0lb rrarrra3]r0iryHaBqaTucflprAHr0I0 ]r0ts0I0.

IIomclnuft ypJrl e,su,qllnfio"lllrusiii yrpannicrilvuuii (rrao,uonuuft)xapanrep yHi= Diepcurery,c,llc'.xblr{xBl]rrl rloi'0". OnoriBrrrnrrp0 piaui nenlarni ynpaiucrni eaxo4u nepctrIIoilbcbliri'l]'p.slon U0I0 3acEJ'Baunr ynpaincrroroyuinepcnr,erf . ]relrrpifi.t rp0J0D:nJ6:" 0rJrie, ynpainqi ruymcui 6y.lu aacul'laru raeMs,ufiyninepcnter a Urb0-\rafariy.rlreraurr, rI0 tta lroqarfiy cnoro,icnynauurr]ra,B1.275 cr_vleurin,alte (ltti lc= yll,fltrBacrrlcynan no.r.rernraii p,enpeciirrporr npo{iecopini cry,{,onTiB...". ri.ra1nufinepe.linqrx. pcnpecirt).

"Bin vacy J0 qacr, -- rrIITaeu0l&;ri, nL,.rtclngii ypat, qod Balgljrr{Ttr ovi raxigl,oltl: enito,ni,iriluocrlrr ltIITitHH.fl ynpaiucrnolo yuinepcnrery rn Btrpruani, tJc toii, xto, e o6ieuaEIifi B f uoBarlil ilin,TT"fl B riparo. JHac,qo e piu rn,plr0:rd.[r4m r.rt npr{ecopir i cry;lcurrn ynpaiHqiBMa00B0nucuifpynarn I0 rleHrp.yIlo,:rnrqi ii rau rpolin;{iyBarrrcBor0rrpaqro,;a.renoni1 lnpaiucutrrx 6i6.rioren...".

"Tlru uac0u,yfipsiucl'Hiliiraeuuuii ruinepcrrrericuye y .[rtoni, He3Ba;fiaroirr Ita 'l'ci rep,ecrilynanHs.Biu e yrp[]ryB.aHuii;1ri6poli,,rnnrr]rrr ,4arfiauu :;Ie6i.ur,ruoro c,elsu i po6irrn'rlnir.IIo;tlclna BJIanaBaqiH,a:B.rIe,Ha B r0rI], IIt0,6p03rr0Bc]0AsnBarfl riJrnIl [p0 re, ]q0 qeii -ruiecpclrer tra€ Buri.rrroqH0 fi0JirtrqHurl xapanrep. llpire fiK IIpa,:i, Bilni ii fpaqi. e eoscilr iurrni ri..lrnl eanoptroHHrrx l,ninepcurerir, J Iy\rfir. Ilpanla e, u0 ar]roc{cp,it,B flnii{ npaqrolorblripainmni lpc{tecipr fi cryBan.rift.Ocl uoul raiirii lo,l c np0.'rcr)',"aHBau. Blrcor,l= JeHrrr.- iHeairrrqaiino crluonuqe, ii UII npufiueuo Hlllrre;Iia.;Ir0riJHc nonaziauuliIIaue, trr0in,a rrr.ir'eful'r'rr tlttufi ro.lic .g ctlnttarielofi ntttla,g0t0...".

I{eii.rucr fl n€pelaB4=r0 Jlrrl:n,.fl 192.1 p. o rperiii ro;rui "leoirosi,SjrruMosi ro']Ii i'Ilarrara ]Ier"yrariR",a te= ru iio'ro 6npi n Byp6oucrnouyra;raqi,'trc Baci.laJla Ilop Bacina€"Haqioua.uruc3i6pau.u.n". rq,g ,He u0m}'Tr,Baxrr,Ba,Trr pt,ay,uni ,{onra. elef aHTHaIIo,crarb,B 0It,v.nflpa}rr,r) dru,cttyvi o,qi, Ionri ryea, 'c.ra6uIir'0ir0c, raEnrr Ba.nrruuB0fi B .lroiii uaM'.ari B.rtou. Bia qilii iioro tto0Tari nis.no rrnu]rcr, qapl,rr, xoq eonniruuifieu.

"Ieora r.nfin fioro 6.vnparue cynopuii. llpovlr'ranuu rBa;IirH0rr,nl0paH;l) rr yuirepcuterr', linorl ni.rrlna xBl.:rrIEM0B= rraB,a n0Tirr sar0B0prrB 30|!ci]ITr{xrr}rr0J0c0}r:. fl ripto B cr,r.'IJ npaBII{,rrl0 3ap:{tlrr. neperafa€, 0c0,6JilrB,c, fi0.Iu rIfl npaBAa ropaa€rbcsnpaB JIoII,I.HII. JI rasuiii nprrrrreirbllo.ltrqi. IIInola, Bejrtrnarunona (ryr roroc fioro nilniccn), qo u,cniru.nIIo.rrqa, carla HeIaBH0BuBB0JreHaT riXpopm,ye r ce6easltqai qapar"r. Ile rouy, qo e Ilo.rrqi n,en,aqe cttpa?,',(Er,oi .1euonparii...

IIic:Is qroro B.lnn rrocranun neui EI{Bay aanrrranr, nni cni;1vlr.ru,qo nis loclrrt trodpeaua,ncxilnlo=raJIIUbliy cIIpaBy. 3anurausg eiu craeun rafti (qc e0scln,Heriln[ .re'rliapiu!), rqo np0cro np,fl]ryBairrr 1o c.vri upo6.l:rru:B rlb6yy Bu,sptrBc"fi auav,enurlliirpaBHr{n.Brrcu 6o 6}s rs,rcofinfiJ'prrl0Beqb=npanuun /[ep= ,xarn,oiPa1lt,qo cl',lurbtion$.rinruniln rpouals:l,arrrr ir rrrp;riaB0r0.

Sarturauu.s B.rrouafl cB0r0qacy 3aHor\-Ras. Ocl RoHrr: 1. 3 nncro u:rcy laruul,rna Ha,trcJrirrrr, lo Ilo.rrrqi?

2. Cnimnu 6y;roynpaiuqir ,v la.rruvunin I77Z p. i cni,mrt e rcnep?

3. Jln crrsla crpaBaynin,epcurrery ro 1914 pony?

4. Cni.lrnll G Jlipaincbltr{xnaynonqit X H,laniii qapnui?

5. IIu lpyueecnfinll6\'n ra:ritqanrs?

6.,flni e HaynlBirreaelrnnruim la"ruqrruolo i Vnplinom? (Tana rouro 6y.ra fopra, qbom aalurannr). s la..rr.rnui?

7. ,flni e ynpainmni uaynoli r0BapIrorrtsa y(paiuqiB "pycuuanfl"i/ 8. Iiouy 'rr0Jrbcbltllft Jp.flx HaBitBa€

yliPAiHt

259

9. 3 "srioroqac) Ea3Ba" .v-Epai.na" crocJerbe.flIo f alll.lturr ?

10. fLla e piainrqnui,x yuinrauu rt npaaoclasHnur?

11. Vu icu--r'ecoqin.licru.luuiipyx y la;ruuuui?

12. Cni.urirre po6irulnin 1' l'a"rnvlrni,B flr,trrxra.r)Brrx,rrrrHrr [paqmrorr?

1i l . C t t u t u r : r r l H r p r r1i x 1 [ u . r r r v u r r i ?

1,1. tllr icn.re nluynicrrrqnrriip"r-xnoui;ri \:fipa;Hcbr{rrirrr po6iruunaunI Ia= .ur,luuii' (Ilyny .to;,irrrrr rqo pruilr, uixl rrfrErrrr ]rc'Hiqi Bilrirrrau,rr,rr.

D.lrorrearam: ''"fI nc 6"r'11B Batru o6rtnopionaur;npalumne fl]rrtHus ,D qi.rorr, a irrrrueByarrte I I'alnvnui"). luinepcnrercbncilrrr&rHH-fl H.troucorlxan B .TBaroro uoi nirnoiriliI Brrlno5r.r0, 11r'liu uaupl';nyBaB ,vBecb cr;iii iurcrerir, qo6 aporvrritn tr,c.ltrlllt trrii c.uona,a,re ii, TaE 6n ti0Brrrir.ni'x nilni rri1i. C;ryxaroun rrene,niu po6un norarnrr, e&cr,0,-rrcr'r riln.raxas Ha6in cnifi oairrql i lpo uqocr,tryuaB... ,\[tt pirnona ;t B.trolrnrr]lnBaJariqn.r i'uJUH\-ii,ur;qarl xBrr.rrrH. llo cniu= ,ieH,uilroix ]r0'Ici]eEi,) nis rrosqanrBrrJn,H ;l ri'rrrb. il noriu cfiit3aB:"f{anyro ynpa= incrnorr.l yninepcnrcroni(niH rre HaJrilB ii,r0 "Ta€trunlr") sa rloro lr xip'fl J0 rIcHe.,fl ttpocr-vlirlrro ttettollin,ti l'irtui no;rcurHHtr. Ho;rnnce qe lilnolilae;liricuo= 'fTi, - D U[t]I.\-fl IIe llll0 C5-ttuilr-(Ut nia crlpr-,ni.,lllR un.rrtni Iqupr,I]r\'CllixOu), - - f l I I 0 e T a B J I 0 I I I I T i I H I I J I t i l i i r i H C I , l i ' r i| \ . J i I , i ) eI l T f T l ' E H i l C T r I l H 0 u ] - B a e i . t A H H i ] i e = J pinnnx,I.,IeT{inHtru,'i nitlTii i ii lr,';;rt,,uiro Itt nl.Iirrr.rIr 1lfl.lori ... ':leit.llrHr).

I I { r t I , I l I t i rl ) l I I I . . i r . l i t I r : IIorirt. ;tg rr rlllrll tti};Iie. i;rrH0 i'i unJt J0= cli,lll [ :,,,tj. :l t:, rCn ;fi; i t , U ; r i P .l l , t , ' r R i t L \ ' \ i r c T L c ' t H , ' ; l t l l l l r i , i l . l u i r t t o . J I r O l i

ynisepcurery"... v niuqi rrclelraftftrb. Ilcpeuo;rierrriir'rqiii crprBa,vtlprincr,rlot'o s "ileouonB.urouou.

Ha qr,lny citiri.rr.rocflrr(r€ilepme tl cctau,seno6aqeRn,s Bin lorpnuaB cB0r0c.rona.IIt.lirr.rna nouicifl t[panq.v:rnoicrtqirricruvuoinaplii B niln'oliJ'nuu.rIIIcr0lI'xoroJimsror0 I{iilicrpa 3a,ri0proHHIIx IirlcH0 BBepHyJacfl rrpaB Eryapla Eppio. tlu {tpauqralnufi "vps1 apo6nnniponipuii leIIapru -Y B a p u i , r r i. u o H i r r i c i u e n i t o r t o .

I"lrro Eopuax

Icropia Yrcpaiun s ocBiTJrenrri ,, BCE" IIIg n 1921 l. lrrrraJt Brrxrltrrrr "B0Jlu,afl 0onelcnas Snqun.lu,lelun''.

22 pinin rufilroro65 rorrin i n 1917 p. - oorauuiii,tanepua;muuii, Rnpo;1or,m ni1 raBEOro ra riopornlrfiyac, tr10rLr "CCCP". IIo rnxori rrariarcntaisor0 T01'ry) i,r0lT0= [0rlII.IItCr]'II]I ra urnil;IneRu. IIicl"s i{i Bnx0]\- saBeplIIanI'}ILr0 ruyBaJIIr, T0]ry t|rT0rBil B:ItetB'clo.6BCE))l qi.lolrv n0!rurJrn.0B,[r0 Aria,4euiiHayn CPCP ixorn0cl,rB ra runil.rrrrqt, Terrep6y,Iecllareuo T& BrrxaHo n'lnr "BCE". BirieH,ir50 rouis ooro,o6iqarourr? ra ra 6 ponin. qcfi sauepruasuufir,cll, 6aqnno: rqg Te}Iarrrria11Hpeu,'x PoSrlalaioun]iBafiir{r0 iioro poali;rin,ix poruiqeruH.n, Buicr ra BI{N.rI,an, nri i 1o6ip i;rrocrpaqiii,M&r0rbcBcr ue a6ip t['anrnvnororiarepin.rrlra fioro o6'efira GJr'rHInM BaBnarIH.flll irr rc,.rrcr:rur'rn a 'c,r]';{i.r'rrn Brrn.r}osH0 no.riruvnnu qi,rall. I.rg 116010Iodn= tunge n.ucrirJeHngT par0r5cflTa BIIItpIIxJIOrorlcs l.ci ttanetrcniran icropI{vni ra enouonivuin,iXou,oer,i.

BrrrJrflry)BBgcbqac cx0Clurrr nun.,ralj, Irlnr0 iioro sara.IDII0r0Ha]-H0II01i6iroro, trrrrr, Ha snnuaiiul. ir:"r.urfapuynllclafa:Htry?qtr ii rro;r,ra lorrJrrr I 61'Ir=anlrrl palioanaparHa,Nocnny. rreHTlrr"rruu ,noui,.'unreH'acrirDrrr:rrirr qacrurHjrou.r. I{eii B.ur.ralilpO= BH&uEJ Bm.latori icropii CP,CPnpr,tcn"sueHro qrraqa, x{rr crB0peHHs rlalnrbcrrl ranuii cnoei6,q06 repeE.lHarII CPCP.rrB..r.fls c0-

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6om icroprv,nresnilrrle) flre BaBepuj€Bcrolrortepeluroicropilo qi;roro Enpaaificrxoro ceiry i rqo ua qo;ri rmo' BeJrr4nrro i6'1rr'p'suuo,ro npuqecyrus€,crqac crorn pocift= crrcnfi nap.i1 ra cr,nopeui Htr]r rcp.r{aBtr__ Ituinctna, ,Mocfi0'ncrn.a,Po.cificina i, u'rnpuniuqi,- CPCP. finrr,c,r{ig,rtporpaua,ra rafirrrnar11igyrrrip= . .3a 32, ponu icuyna,uunpaJflHrr,r,rHrr rii ni16u.'lrr, ualaluvaiiuo "lalIalny..liuiro,neperlrultr0qu"rE&cra,Hrc,Blr:), r.o,e ollru 61.n, ro' n lpyurii. Icra,pix r 1932 p. Haar,rBa.racn i p, 3r..rrrrJaJracfi nn cycni:rrcrB03g&B= crnl. Ht_euin; nprfiru.,raicropit'uapolie CPCP.Hanprrninqirorc - icrapiu ca= n,aro CPCP fi$O €JnH0i,i,cropuuuoc$opuor:auoi1ep;nanra.

Touy nouixi af,topa"u ni4pyvuuxinuecu'c1in'ano, Bycrpiqaer0retrepranrr,x,naBHoBa6yrxxra ,ra6opoue,n,n qe e.rncin HcIaEHo,crosnie pocificutoro M0rnapxiarl',srt, C. Co"ronfi,orn,,I.roeaft= [. ernuft ra iu. Ilpianurq,e,0cra;HHbr.rr0, € 0cc6Jrr,rB0 cl,rrrrrotra.rrrqge.Hianuii Ha)-nrBeIIb, a.rc ra.lanoirrarltfi rII,cblIeHiEI{Itra noleltict, g,anen.unfiuopu'ocoreruuli nocnoscrHr,rii He nJrfl rEaynciBrrr0, Bltnoilpa-larpior, nin enu.rafiHopefi0]reHJ,\'erbcfl pII,cr,alH:Hfl7 a nla lo.uirIt,qHOf 0 BIIxLEa,HH[ n 5 ci pociiiclno,r'oe1uuoueli.,ru'lrcrn,or iunepia:riauy. 3 ynpaiucnnuxicrc'p.uxirB, ,H,flB0,Jrrrbcfl rrlrue ,{. Bara:rift, i T,o e ce.c= ix tpaq.ax lopeno.anqifirn.rrx) Ho,rrrrnil rncnotr qapctnoi rleHslprr,riu uycur u,aeu= r,aru C.rlo6ixcnx,r Vnpaiuy - "Oxpaiuoro"l{,ccxlncuioi1e1xamr.

B oculoy icropii Vnpainr.rTaH carr0 HJraJCrrrcfi, ,cxe.\rir crap,a,ir BaraJrbH0tr]-, €,lIIHLXepiliaBIIrax ra ilrlepis.,rictlt.Iuux yflBJIer1b qapcbri0r0calrtIepfiia,Bcrna,.

Snep= ra€rroryr JBar"\Ha leflfii e rlrrx rea: 1) fin xaxe, BCE, n;nen IY B. snaqueqacrrriHa Ere,poueficrfioro repeuy CPCP 61';raea.,rrolueua cJon'.aHcbltrrMrr rrJrelreHatlrr, rrl0 nil6yna.lll rJ T cB0e,{opuynaurrn.

Ili .nreueuaua,1a:ri,n nsflsiir,irficuynepioli, Ea3r4Bar0rbcfl Pyccro. .hrue n XITIl' nn. "i1e o{op,lr.lenrrflpycbn,ci (,ne.runrpyclnoi),; npainmnc'i ra diropymnli ffap0lfl0creit(303 ) VBecnqac roBoprrrbcs "Saxiprto-pycnni Beu;ri", "P1,clni Bplr.di",Ilinuivuo-cxixun Pycl" i r. l. Icr,o,puvrlr.i,naerra Vnpailla,,He icuye. flani, 'ra 6,i;rc,pycrnci H0 BIIarb uony, "o$oprr.Lrerrufl uapolur:crg,ft"- [gps= lxpain,cln,oi cyBaerrcJr,n,aX\o ra neprrr"\rroJ0Br,rrHJ' X\oI ne. (349).

I{a resa,Brrli,rr{Ha€ T,:r3arBaaieHH.rr.

Iio.num caue ile osop= leRni aanlrraHHfl yJIeHI{,fl yxpairelnoi ra pycrnoi Hflpt1i16g1ei1, qt r XV-XVI m.? Bo s III'-I]', qi c6ulni 1a,ru.[o rcrc, Hi6lrrrr6"t.ru.rrrue."p"rclrii Il.rreue,Ha rHaBorflTbcfr cJtr0Br"trH, He acno, q0. caue poay,rrie BCE uir uaqilua.lrnicrro.,flriqo aurpo,ro:ro,riuuuji run uapory, rrt' eiu cfiJraBc.rr ueoln,anonlriiua llnpaini ra s Pocii ,uxe larex,l paiuirue, r X=XIII nn..Ilpuivorrylnpaiuclnnrl Eapo.Ioll6,r'.,10 a,euui.rnonauo ;-1ecr nenni rropn= elni n.ueuena,r'c1i nri pocil:imnuiiuapin,fopulrBaBcflHa {iumnr,uy ,erniurn,ouy cy6crpad. IJeii {anr 6yn crnepSmeuuii ra cnpnrluntuii u,riimeBoiua pocifimrr;unuagrut= qacis. flritqr BcE ilt.xo,rarltrra icropuranl4 I4e Bartr0poBo:rrroqirlsux osua,tr0t FBa;riiae nyirlrypy, ro ft ryr ynpairrcrnufinapolnifi ,rpna,]relrr? uaqiou'a.uuocrr,r BHrep-flJxs ra 3tsIlqai,rqc r3Haqno ri4piaunntrcr nil- pl'cirtclfilrx. cBi]irrlropinnnu BaxoXflrby fJrr{6on; nanullnl' rr{e pOxtB0r0ycrp0r0. 3 ,qn'croBr.rJfi.0, rICruapopli Ky.nbrypr{qr4x frapcnuocrefi,'eilpiana;rucnBJr{eB q,acu ctoro {opuyBaH,H,fl. ,flxqo n BCE ua:ra na ynaai nlture'lI0Ey, T0 it ryr occ,6.,ruilo,cri.vnpaincrnoi ulnn Brrcr,yrrargrb Bi[e naJre'yonu 6r'.ruBHasHio no pauiue IIT=XYI nn. cnpam'1i, n, tr=xIII nn. sci ,c.ron'"s,Hrcrni 6,_lllnLinai;n'co'iioro, uix 'r'enep."ilireparypi,roro xt rr0B0r0ncix rpanoc.raenuxc.lgr'rn, <Itinernii q,i1 Barr,irflaffi rr03it,{yrnaii,6yrrar. ai:i.qepfi,:,BHrc.roe'flEcnxa,\r0Ei], e,\rrHa Ha eJr4l{yqep}i,rElnitc.f,oB'xuclny r.nflncix. I lre3Bai{ia$qr4 uony, npiar uei,nnecn rra0IIpocfi,riar0rl cutperric:ronauicqeni ra, nupasulia,uirui,"pociiiclni', a6o ,,ynpa= incr,xi". Touy riora .n,anprrr{Jral "lironucin Iiriscrnoro ra Ia.rruqlnl-Bc,lunciroro nilpiauaeucn ni1 .rirlnucin Honropanmnoro a6o "tanpenriincnnoro.

I qe ,wBEaE&= " l u c r a p i p ' l c i i i c n nyi u e n i , x o , a n a x .I l l a x n a r o B aB, f i . r i m r r H i , 6 i l a f i ; I e . nef tHi u x r a = :jr{BaJr{ r.r r.npaiucnn}'.}roBy "ro:n,no-pyccn0l0".

Bxe.n X 1., qc 1o npufin.flTTfl xllrrcrII"rrHcrira,) cnor'.sHcnnirr"rrelreHa, virnrr pcanoli;rg.ricsna ri, ami 6it:ru npaynpaia=

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Ta ilpap0ciiiclni-:nrrllui, IpuBltqi, i,rrueHciBepflHr4, lpeB;rflHx? crni. Tait. i ua1a.rri,nilpisrs,s.rncsKuraincr,;ra,Uo c{opu.rnairr{cfl,H,itrili e'rsiquiii r,cHriFi -- rHpaiHcbriifi:Ia.ruqrrie,Bc,ruucrne,T"r'pon,l-IIlu,cr,ne, Iiuincrne, IIepui= t'iincnne, Ht'nnopol-Cinepcbne ril Ileperc,ra,rcrne? ra Ha pociiicrniii: Hronlopogcr,ne, llocroso-Cyata.-ir,cnne ra M.r-p,rru=Pflairrrobrie, 0rne 6auu,n,t, niaHiile i ilocn.oncrne.

III0 pl,lflHcbl{arPBanpr,,{}ilrr\':ilu,,'rn]'npriuctrili TI pociiicr,noiHap0JH0crII .]true r XIT-X1'I nt. rroa6aulena6y.rl=nH ri uaynonoi rcuonr i yle 3fiaqeHHrr Jrrme i utinHrr. t r o . r i r t t q -un I , n t i l f i l H . l H s0 H f l n i r c i i c r , p l r l i n .u r p i l t i l\ t r t b i c r u p i r oC x o . r r E r p , ' 1 1 1J,a1 c r a p . , r r . , H . . = cxc]r0$, iri:T0trlrr ECE lrronvlr0T[ lpo Vxpliu"v B&.rr,rr0rBcbri0i ,lirlrucrnftitro" 1cr6tt, x.ov.r Hiii i ronoprrrlca,, ni:oxpeurenur(Inpaiur) u,i, ro.ri citlrrr8i.16\-Bil.tocs_,"Pi;ne ';ri1.lnrorcrnrrxBerre.rb i .tiri,:.i.tnqit B cr'peluH,r{ I}' n. eu.vrpilrnixleperopo;ton ui;n 3eM..lfltrrr cr1pr,rJrnrb Houm,ri]tqii ;n'ueriiRrrizl aevlnnu ra i$oprr.tentroix uo.tiTIIqHor0o6'€1Ha,anfl z rtrpoJHol)()(ttU\t)tor,pie xtna4ien ua tieuiauo-crilurc Pyco (349)..{a.ri n'oncr:,ro€rL{rfl, rr{r'qn r,pie,sraqirr rrrsBrrira,cfl l "Illupononyrninxoxina= n cnolrori,siq,Hi p1'cuii ;eu;ri, 0cro6rrrB0ric;n 1638 p.t'. trroJuix:rracaa Hopl.irH) (I06). 'Ouenu1urt. uoBt, lilerrcll np, 3irl..ri.uunC.tc6i:cnnoiVri.painu,flriil 3Bairra,c.tr qeri p.rx 6;n i::lrri.lnllanurl i 6y"rana ri qacrt",fltnrtu Iru:rcrr''.ilsrrqrriiHo r aHasRili vipi rocu.ue,u,Hflrr Itpirrartrl;a.

Bo uir C.r,'irircrriiiiIxpaiui lepece.teuqia6epira.ru rortaqrnufi1-cr'piirra rtttttlilcr'!)'cn ir,,l). r:ir ripinaurnir.,{.re Hisnoi lci 6.tttsoicrr'irrrarii lo llocxHun rut rro.Iifltu,'rr,'rrirH I Hr'3t'itll'€BIE ;roucirrBii rel flri .r np]= t ' i i i r t o ; t o s t r tIu] 'il I I r a n n r ' p u r i i i\ l \ s s . l r i l r i r i R c l . rci pr '. r l H c r B]0r a c o B 0 r i n a . r on r Ha.ruopu, rIr;pcl'Hicri'lnr. cilrrr,r'il ll,rctt,'r;crrilrrt luttriin. Tuy oi.ult He 3fnr-€Tbcfi i i l l p : r1 ' { ' .1 1, l r r ' . l l l } fi ii r l p : \ r i lr i l q H i ' , u i r ' l r i r Uui ii t i i o i , t r , rcrlri i . t i l u l t \t i i . r | i l r i t i u C n t , i r ' 0 r : a p l r . r .n\ . p . l . 1 7 0 9 . 1 7 7 i r . 1 9 2 ( ) r a 1 9 1 3 , 6 r . r u c r p a u o B i l Hcii r \ r , ' r ' r , r xb i I )loctnu, ntr Typcuvun.\' ra B Saxirsrr Enpoul'. lrp0 Te, n1i !Ix ,to l[o,crur't[pil3r]r)Jil1r, :II c0;rflrrcbarx ,{n.rdirrBCE rr-onopuu"cfi Irre.trultqqtrua.ircoS.rnB rJIr0criB0r0.

Il0BcraHr, B. Irn.lr,nuurlirf0 Til ;Ii 06?€fHa,r.rtrJt{ ni.tpvqHlrri;rt wo n [Iep,,'nc,1il'pcb]i,:l lriua. l ali ci.tll0HH i e cTilprlr .lupr',:.il.lrorliiiHtrx icropii P'tcii, run.ralacr[cflreu{0lon,ra.ruiurc,ra rirn,peclnerr]crr. flri i piiinrr}locn'srr }rrpainn ra Bi.rop-rci a=rril llo;u,.cr,rirtr,, : Ilo.rlrrleroBa nugB0.leHHr lnirr'. (I01I 0 9 ) . I l i c . r r r 0 r f i c r o p i f l J n p r i u u H i d u r oa H l s \ B H r r r i a €3. a r e r r u a n i e f u p i r c r 'l'erepro IL Irte.rr,ur,rqrr,tlo, I. Bnronclnot'0, rn I. Mitee,ll,BrarleTbcrr Jrllrt. ruij B0';rrr,6;;ur Bpitf,H\r4Harrlr, a I. Epvx,neqrtirui-rtrr.liTlr.rHlrv ilB&rr.r\pHrrIi0lr.

IIllo li,irli.la ;nn rraJri Ti).Juilr ;lpt.rHrrur,niri III qnriielro: "IIa Vnpaiui ;:iH,:r crpiu ui:rplrrrnr-.. niiiHon n Bi.rrplci i u:i l'rtpaiui". craprurrlr...i eir$HrscrrB lrnlpot0I0HirprJHbor0 ( I 1 9 ) I I p , i u r r , , p i n ; r i c u r qB n i f i H nJ | r c H e r rr.r p 0 6 e a r r e p e p n:ut r, r' r ' , r i i o r n l rn: i tpHi ar = 'fil.BII3rrcri. rrpII€]r'jnHrHfl ;rtrxitpitiu ra lritpo.tiB. ix .to ][tCrieu,rpaStn.tluHn r',]llrpIITb= cn n naiile:rinarniuiii c[opui: 'r06'€:rHtHHfl[i-cr'rnx Bc]re.rL". "06'eruir'nurB l l 0 c f i e i r r ' ' ," I I p o c \ - n a u u l " ." 0 c , : 0 € H H n " ,I I p , H r r r i a r H Hi l ' 'r . . r . ( 1 1 { ) r r r i s . ) .

6 o p o r n 6 a . :I I l . r r u l e r oI I o J I c H d o € T.lrct fi Iu ( ' r r t I i . l f l c u B t f i 0 p o 1 1 , x 1c1r ' , r r i H c r B i l , ttplrn ttauin. B'esrsttiic,,iroa R. \urr.u,uuqlnoroa IIocxnr,r0rrporn IIo,rbxliRrrri.tragt sitc;r,i.t,.lt 6it.,IiilH," fl Ta tr)'x.r qi;roro rtapo.Iv_r,.oil'€]Hn,anfl .ra€Tr,ctr .t :r'HEr.)fr, : tq,r 6r,lto.inrct ]Iocnrnolo.

I nci rerr,rra'Hil. I lloctiuolotit nl)ilB' i r ,tro cB.lf0 Halll:= BpanHIINilrIII. 3 trto BLIXSlxTI'. t11olci vlipitiuclrii telnanni ]y, ,0I0JIoI[]'I0TLC.rI ; JI,ctisim 3 flIioI0cr, Iir)HIil|r'TH.r1o .tigqi ,:ra,ra.ri,nlo u6ter:u.r-Ba.rIIgl rrcrirr) - dy.ru itapolHiuu rcpoulll{) ii ri, Uo firprr'1ugs e '}liocttnorr :a iu'tr'plcttcB,r)r0 Hi.ll1Jy'l'aHa :rpalillllliilllrl. ritt:r'pra IIi]TncrB]tilTa 3arr0BqIEilHHrr .lr'rrfitrr{ranrin. lrllS0tr3 iHutttx.til6trnaritr, 1'cI{)I'r,'l'r,\r:rHcb}ir.tii6\lei:lleuqiitulttrr 0csir.terH:ug1t ui6u rs fiDn= L rx ) l a P l l i a . r i . ilarrpnxinqir'l:.0pur6cfl,rp0 Te. ruo "Ji rn.uriirqi,nuiurirtn;aeuolii e proslfi= cLfiororiy.rbr)plm pi'3DlrBa.lrcr cnopiluesi ra 6.rrtrlninv.rlrypu upaincrnoro i 6i1rraBr,,Ir4T6cJr uapo1ie". fln epaa'nn .,ropJcbri0r0 "IIr,ii6irr,uuii Iociiicr,nr.rfittrrcr,]reHHrr,fi,

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M. B. Iolom".,(a.ui: "H,onaynpaiu,mnadleparypa XIX niny craopu.nacs ft poan,n.-racfiB rqi;mnirtBaa€rtroliiB pocificbn0ro Kyir6ryp0n.,.Banaro ynpaiucrx,uxlrtrcrueu-.1-npaincrx,o,roj p0cificbrioro... ,ri'tt'nis... ttilca.rlrr,cnoi rnc'puIBo]ra M0Ba,_uu ]r nenn= ra I.,fl. OpaunacnrlaB= nnx yrpaiucrrnx nlrcbrreusuninXIX niny T. L llle'r,qe,Hna ,c.r cuirol'rsf, pe,ioilloqiouepin=leuonparin i npocnirrlre.uiny qi.rnnluy an'sanye 1e]ronparnqnoropociiicr,ricloriy.rbrypon i pociiicrmnruperomoqifinunpyxon". Harirr (565=566). Ten u1otrI. jllrcenno6.rn yvu,euH. Puucnn'r Ha,Boi'rn'rboJr, ro'-I[opcar0Bil caue i rtotri, Bcix o,crarRgix uapo.1ir,3aBoilcm,arlnx Pe'cien. "Halsnltqafiso seluxufi i atnrre,lairuuir 6yn nnrrnn pocificrnoi ny.rmr,'v;pll nr p0BBtrrolsItyJlbrypl{ uapo;1in I{aillraa;*...Hapolu haaaxcl'arny 11 Cepegul,ui Aaii ceoiMnJ.rbrJprrtrMpoaBnrx0}r pociiicrniii ny;rrypi" i r. 1. i:rirBJfl\rlrorb _(,566). I{e nmc snuqafis,oninna icro,pir, ;iurue n'r,riruqHa,npolaragla, flrcin CPCP ui6u_ crr.pa€rbos Bnnperi]larnic,f BarTi crparuli ra Hea.rriqeH,Hi Po,cifl,ra p,a,6r4rr, npna,1u,qo ix nopo6u.rra rencp CPCPyoin HrrlrlrHaporil,lr.0Tirie,aoncirri fi,t graryerlcfl lrpo Te, flria rBuc,rilit lifrb= ea,sorlosit,unrt el.. rori sn llo,cnna6y.,raxunorora ri4c'ra= rX'pa 61a;ril Ha J'ripaini l Xl'lI-I]'III .toro.Hc Brar\'€'tbc.tr ii rr1rr,re, r1o uci tt,].'I6T]'prpcfcpn Ha llocxB,iilr ri r{'rcu 6.\.nu calre B tr'niiaiur, i ei,rH.rr caue fi rnopu.urayrrbr.\pyllrccx,ooqunu.

Ha xapanreptrcrrrnl'T0r',(,. flri Baara.rirroBoJnrbcfle icropuuurrun{a.x,rauupa= uoiriHira riinqi Ha!tsecrlI Irrqilr0[i. uuuey Vx,p,itinclnoiPalancrnci llfxt,cbltii:t,eo.rot'r, r posli.;ti"Co,roaHi Coqis,ricrnunoiPecn-lii.liriu l'atsu,crni Coqin.licruvniPccny6;rittn". "L/lI 1939 5=a troaaqe]roBit cecin Beltxonn,r,i PaJu CPCPsu1oeuttb.]tltta npl= r,au.nx Hupo7Hbo?(i ai|llaHtrn SaxiAu,oo:iJ'nqteliuu1xp0srlAq,eH+tn ti 0o crcnahyCPCP (1810)... I{ina,no,cri.rb}irr.'rn1eli6pa.loyeircrr .\ ro}ry "Hapo4ulouy aidpauni',, xro ii rio,rn ir Jrr0Ba.:{inulr na raxi ",rtp0,\aunfl",i n sniii rripi u,lnn niS6utnalu cnpaninui6anau,utuapol_r:?

Cana.x, BCE rrolae,q0 repel n.iiinoroHaceJreiurg-fl 3axitruroi I'ripaiHu criJa,rirJr:i 6.rusln,o,8 ,ui,lriirHin, snlrfi ;{.e' B r0r0 ,nilcoron 6par JrIacrr,y "Haptlnroll' .i6pauui"? I HcerieHe,np!xaElH'rrr0r0 ai "Hapopuroro ei6pa:unn"6-vlo nitrlauo IIo'u,u1ira'ni c;la.nuiicroprvni ynpa,irucrnivicra,, an IIe= penrrxr.[,.llepreH,,Be.lei Xo.irrr,ra ]rle B ix onpyra,nu,BaceJreEtrrrr yripaiucrnuunlo1cu? Ocxi;tttirrqe Bce uoli6se I0 rtpnBnr{ra t'cni.u,nur,a c}qacnaiIlepenc.,ran,crna Pal,rrnit6r:r::,ala 6a'xauus-rxpaincrntroHaptll . np0 qe cBilqarr 1ii c.ranuoi rir:i,cHi VIIA ra c0riin rllcfiq ;tinauin s 3axiJub,oiVnpaiuu, rrarrx B rlrcs.ri paein 6imure. ulrrq,Eol'o"Hapo]nroro;;i6pau,un". uin 6y.r,u ' "ruacunnin rlrrr,rrrfircicropilr I'npaiu,nB ncpuo]ry lu;a,n,niB,CE.Jon.raeuo, Tari crro'rBopcuf flfi BuIlil lrill,rfllaTuV0 ir .llrllr-\tl'.

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B.=0. Vn6efay,u,npifecop c;rog'.flncrfi0i {ilo"iror.iin Crpa,c,6ypar,nou1. c n r c r i , r u i c r r r r ; l p l 3 6 x 0 u y x y p u a ; r i< < S l a v i a >(>X' I X , 1 9 5 0 , c r o p . 3 3"rHiuep= 6=348) "v craryrr0rfpauq-vautoro rr0rB0r0: "{ni ynpaiuclni lpa.u'i',rr,r 1502 p." (<<Deuxcharte,s ukrainiennesde 1502), lF p0sr.rlflac1ni npcqinari rpa]Iout, 11o ix ni.n auaiiuon v d1=oy; e6ipirunr "llttnepar,opcnalt', llcropnvecnalo 05rqecrn,a," P,rlcciricnttr''l (188J p.,17 rrpr{clflqeH10,\ry ltrnJo}rarnqniii}iupecrro:;iJe Hr{ii (lIiJ=1;05) Moennn ii norariclftrr]rrrl araparll. r Typeuurnoro,Epr4,rrcbriulru ] t r c s aI t c u t r r r c f ln p 0 : r B a . r r { c r u , u { o i x r r a l i c ; r i l BJ 0 u 0 c r i c ' r c b r i l ]Dr 0e . u l r i O r ' J anflarr r"vpeqnnuiiry,6epirar'op I[afu. SBuqaiiH,],r,arii .rulcru rrca.rr{cr rarapcbnroto ix sa, ]I0'B)-p0ciiiebli_y.

A;re,ara= }! B,0'r0, a Brlten0cfiOncrniyprlorqi nepen.trana.ru, qe Ii[lHup.Trpin,"pycr,cltunr BE;:t3J'G r0cfi'Bcblcir rrIICflrEi, cara irrrcrrr sn Jaui Isa

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IIII0b$0Irb'7)y fliicnocri ,\r08010,x0rr, il0;fiJ]r,rr'n0, r0crrrb tnuB0r0yfi,pa,iucbrion .lu00x,cEr{eH'0r0 q0 un,caBix, ilOcri0BcbriuilIl B.=0. v,n6eraynrBBa,:fia€, ).pfln0BrlfiMu. ? Eaaaayr.vperlbfi 0r,0,rydep'uiaropa, flnuiicb ynpaincrnlul Heno,Jrblrun. f i c , n r a g i o uao, s a . r r i e lrrlor o n e r t r n , r r ( r 6 = i , .n e p e x i nr t , c q a r f i o B o r 0 , , 6B, , , y , , r0pen IIprf0.]0cH0r0, qepfyBaHHtr snc 6 nc 6y.ro'eaxiuve,HHfl rr0II,epcrEb0f0 c.lrrlBa? t i . - € = i , q e p f y l a n r g fei = o =n i c . i r su u n ; r r u n x . . . ) ) r r 0 p f o ; n o l i i (rixuiuron,aunn r.'co6,ouux i nFaeinJrr,rx:aiirreuHrrnie, n,c,c,rifirie lt,:xrrrBaHHfl rrr,rraJbH0f,0, niXn,c,cnoro la,fiuoilntrfia_ 20 patin, ',Lta, 6', 1g parin, i Z paait ",tr4ad,tr,,, " LLg," . Iepua, l0c06arenepiruuroroqac)' rH0:fiufltt lisc,rronaHa ,,.t40,, IIep.e{= , BxinBaHIIJI rll{Hy.no,l 0 .tacy...), ii c .r 0 B 181 rr H a7 - B.=0. Vnfleta"vn[ep,en0nJrr,B,0 J{0,80!rrTb, r40 r[0'B&ilrrx rpa]ror ynpainerna,i ro ,xllra" C,lonnrnt,oni rpatr,cr 1611,,p qi.rrrlotrc.ryrrrtu0uagae oco6;nrB0r0BgaqeHsg.Bis .

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Tpr{ qrrHi{rrfirr:\rililiHcr,fillii, nr,;rtclnlii (,,piv H,0ptraJr6Ea ll(rr3pl3Hflc l.rrrr ii0tfi,Il0r0T0f0qacH0r01'npaiucr,ri,oro Te,Kcrr " i pociiicrnilli ("re:Ii ,H,opMa.llur 1iu l.lJr rericf--\,qo taiinaeucJr rr0cE0tscbrixrrrr cIipaBatrn"). ,fln yci J0,c.[ir.tHr4nlr ic= rtpil .vrpaincbn0iM0Br'r, ailrOp rlcrrrb BrraHilrIl,]rl0 "JJrri0 qacr0 Bai{iH0poapie(HI,rru...0cir6,ru,iroxpaiucr'riuii i no.rnctnnii qrrHHlnrr. ni:cyrn,icrr, .sfi,lro 6 ro ne l tiyto ieroptulr[r0 c.rroB,Hlria, podurl rle 3ats]nHHrr rqc bi.lltllBairi.xl,t]r". flificuo, li;q ce,6c,Iinr'r rHp5,v11-rr, a.roneuiritrii c.ronnunrr, IcAaM0, BJAcHo He o1i,rHc.TgBgrrit, - r\rr{He pir; 61'.rerro I crortsIJI{IIII. Errrarlc,i. traioqrrcnpt,B\ 3 Tencrauu I'Y'I=Il'll rrrr B,lr0 e clirlRr iro,rllclx.ifira'1fipai,rr= Hinin, utt te qn isnr,t c.ri)80ri tr0.rr,cLN0. ct'ttifi uonau, .ut literlcn npo (rttr. ctittrro It). Illepexr "lIo.t,ctiia uo,Bi& B yTi= ,cri.r.::. l q. 2 " Jnpriuu") n I1'I=\]"II c.[01]0, rrl)0 larue laini ,r'npaiucbrie rsifiu;ro lo nir.tr'cutnirlrlnr. il, reitrtr aur.,n1' a"reuJoeflI rxpaincnniii -uoni Brftegri r f o , q l ) C b ]l i' o r .u. r p r , , I b u rnr l r f T , , H c i i i H i | }i H r ror X i t ; r i 0 , B l l ] 1e i lc l p O o r r . r e f l H l t1x- n p a i u rrrrc&rrrcloroli,i "icropiro ynpairictnoi.uireparypnoi cbfi,rlxa,B,r0piB r,0Br,r".IIagno= r;ol icltpii ;npaincrnoi ]r0Brr He 6y1e, lonu ,ue 6Jl0 apo6.renaBerr4rr,eBHa, [paqfi nonn,ren.cris Il'I=XTII rBrB.. rrpain= t10,fiilne 6yl.r'rr, aloilreruiicropiru,nic;rr0Brrnlitr crnoi,trosn.

J o n , n l o H i ; l . uli n r e t e r i s f i l J A H i l xI p i l u 0 r r l p ' l u q r r l r i r , r ici , i a e i e r e i l u o c 1 4 r t : cr.na*5o, mzut[6t llll]ttdrrtr, lpltfilteu,urtt " 0t' gi euaxir,nrut nillrinrou, no|cnapditi, i'it... cnpo,:e0lu aoan L'. .[tlJ 1)'i,,tto5oii, rca|m(fi, tt utl.Lt s0c", 1ftnnuta, ,{,r, 1'npaiHianin: ut uutwe, n,ffb, Bifiurr,itlluuttpuiilrenHrrri'd 'todttau.16. (" rJlltepulutlurt .ubLml.0yttcerutqa,H.ttttt6 nrctit6tt ]tLrca0,tsctt\E), xe ecmt, .ltu()Eduwl(pocinnn H& n0qil.Tri.l' XYI nin-v Btiil.ttl trll,il.e]IH0iliruHy,"tt,0cltBllgu",a t : o 4 l u r t iB ' / i . l r B a J I I ' ' ] t 0 c N H t i l r , g r , " .

B;frr{Tliy B.=0. Jn= ;{o c;rin,cli.rlsux lB0rr troBa}r)a.reni'lottnu r n0.{bcbrlo.}ry 6r:r"a.1*u niluocltrr: ltj;tu,. .tucn6, y1ta0nurca, H& u.ttfl...

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3aaqcsnulBrx rpil-\rr)r.u(0 ix np0a,Ea.uia-tnan B.=t). Vir6elayH)Aiiic,Hto, flri,Ue 'a.Br0p.

3a'Blraqa€ re a'6rrsnl.;{:ra 1o6u ix nauucauur (1502 p.) e nsara;rina.ro L'lricrie, .'tc.fi.r1Irar-npaiucl,nit\rr,uitrlui frcfipaB0DncrsrraJra 6. ,flnuu qI{,H0M ynpa= i r t e l x i r o c r i l u I I H I I , ' - - B r c p I r r ) ' u c p r " r ' A I. i p u - u c l r i r ,1r i-i' c n o i i r: ip a q i " V n p u u r n c n a . u r p , a , M n a r l r i [ ,("r . I . n u r r . r ' c t i1u. 2 ; r . l I , E r , r x y c H 1 , l l o c n n a , 1 g 0 Z = 1 g 0 8 ) ,1 c npoaEaJisotsaHil cr,r;rarpall0r. He Bttynraaiu.rn (npu,uaiiuni, uLr iltor.rcie 6arrl= 'rencrin, u, ir uolan $pauq1.:tnui;icllnicr,, i rqo a'nnu.rltcfllpyirrou u{.c fy) .-p.

J uE{ ? }laoyrl. r,}trv. tuu 3laBfl;rucfi ldpe_\rHl}ril) Narr,tl nprincsnr,ti-reHcrir y ;l6ipUi rr0cnoBobfiux flriutro'Hatrre[plttt]'Uesq.fl siJ= :trur..rouar,r,rq.H,r,rx n0fi,,\'rreHrio. .e,rroBa, ti'0rrilifleriflrcnlcri. 3ilJHlnfl€Tr,crr ri.urxu ni BroprrTr.r rrl0 ix ran lroSue rxt,rr= ] i e B r { . t apHei , r i- u e n p y } i 0 a a npi e v i . . . " . u a l r r I u i . r u t l t l r ' r . :" C n l r r , B ; r l H

F 26J

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Ilunyuu <Gesrchichte dh,rUkraine>> , lr xoris loeHaiiourrrrru]xuirrrr{bri0r0rrrr= laqa 3 lnpatrcrnoro i'cropieroB cyro peue.nuftcroci6, rtoct-voaton"cr,inofl cnoiy r'c06ucrru ninxolou J0 rreBHrrxnpo6.'reuicrcpii vnpainu."lla.ln 6yru rofiaea,si -s ucnosui.linii p'BBr{rriJran, an qe nxr Hauifi icropiorpafiii 6yro ..icropuvH0r0 RcraH0B;iIeH0 ii nuncueno,e lco6.lltntnr\-Br.TrflIneHHfitr nr;riruvro=c1-cli;irnoi npo= ti,renarrrnil Ta, r0 ev0ei, n en'rBnya refnri'pia.,uulrtur;rriui.rrr"oo, vxpai:ni. cr r';rxHiHani'u lunyeruc.Jr, fln ,uipllarui naqi'ua"r=c,qir,ricrnvui .prt.lHrr.priJrra.'li loano.ur,rrrr Ha Jplr{ rroei nnurr.r. ,1y,taro,1q0 qc 6yn npocro qacurlrnllri nr,r= tll{ttt. Cirpanr ir ri}r, uo qro Hulrr} 6y.rona,turc,r,n0 trte 3a.I0Br0nepel l:iiiurm i939 p. (noHa uoruurac"fl]pyro]r calre Ba,uicrqr ro oi,tonil xoo,, i'ir.r.1,iorln4 Hiue'Iqnsa6i.lr'm=nesnrepnIltto craluirfrc"fl Jrr "HeBTpa.rbnrx"Blt1aurq.rilrrHr]qb= rnx anropin,xu.r i nrrcaslrxy Hiueuvrrnii uiueqlnornrrouor. 3p.u'r,,r" q. ^ 'icrlpin 61:ra neprua,.rilplra,rq0 HetseJrr.*a prauipo' (.3rs crop.)) ,..rei,ounu .. xnpainu, Hanr,rcalrfl rar(' rrl0 ii uir qurar"- n,, ,i.oro" uoy*oi,qu, a;re ri rurqaiiHuii vlrrau. Ju ;rxrf,cii,III0 He 3Ha*)Tr,cJc.B)flrrcLnrrx uon, 6;.ro qe crrpirBrfiHi.rr rri,,(= Kprrrrflrr) i. qe, ua6yrl, Tar{0ilirrit.rrocniii B]r.rrrrB rla ri'iHc:r,rnqii. nI{r si:l ,Bu-\ .i11= Jf,;fiaDJ,i3B1.r Ha lp"rN IiHr.rrrr. ' ' I. c r o p i i " . l l p o r c - r p ) ' r ' cB x , l a H H a H i l r p i l r l l , r rr i l ; l H i r r r Hqi , r n a t l u i r p . r ; r u o ' f .

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0txe, r 6ye ero,tuncr rroullpnrr{ ncpelic'ropiro}tipaiuu, a;re Hc ailrHtllro) qi.roi, ran 6n ]rr.rutn, lpxironrl'pn rr0r0 rBopy, ; ii, r'o ni er,noro n1o6ne [op-TIIIIITTT I r i , r . n a ; r u ui or uor p u r i u u : I a x o r rB. s s r n r r 3 , r 0 c H 0 E r i \ - l ' i J 0 BnHp0a u i ol p o i J t .B . I I I e p = ro "0opuaqir 1-npaiucr,n,.ri naqii'' (ilpalit, 1911. BI{1.TIIxleHIia).r ult.

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Miir e,rn6opatIriuron,HJlu l{,il,1r?idii1,tucl, i xi"tttit 'rrr;riHiB nisuirrrrttreHe}r,rgoncitruecloliBnH H.lnfia.]Il1o Cxilnlolo uinicropcru[, :le rr ]rflB?rl J.rfl tr,eHc? - - r 0 B o p n r l lr l e r 0 . 3 " p a c o n i t 0I i o ] t i c i € r u : H ' , e r 0 B " p i l c o n u ul i r . r i . r o u : ' r r i H i = crcpcrBa. B niuuari ctl,],i;rorii;rlbltoxuo;ro;ux .lnreii (npirnliq He rprrfa.ryr0: He rrpilranymnanirl, vu 6yrlr ualnasi npiannqa). PoalroraB Hrr-\rfilrailir cII0q.arri"\' xaparirep cBicpi;Ilr0r0x0[rrrY. Ilepue illlrilH.Hfl 6"r;lo: vu tI € ilpxc0.'I0r'?Bilno= uilr: ni. Ha ni:.ctaei flItllx npaIIb rirtIMCit,s0tr'lpe:icropitt (ce6ro Hotrl-..r,rn l. i r ](ltH H;raletbcJI Hil cri.rr"0oprrrqirr".:. ll[ep6ani::ctliuL :,ipyroronula,Hur!)? Silnilcr€Ea3BI. 3 J.0rluI,YPAqlli i c1xo, rroniloulatort,reHe. jrlq rr0rr HaHcB0HarrcrrHilnepcr= ,!,a;ri,nopr.,rno l ner n i r a e c r r r o l n i r u u i n : I 0 c s r l l e H H a f l p] rx e r ' . r I 0 f i q H 0r ri l . t i r t i c r i , p i r t t r ] H a \ - R o B 1 1 )r .i H (porlrriri: r EaulrcrcLIi0rry I)'ci !) i ue nilnonilae, nn qi;ttion 0lBepr0 6,rro criit=

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Brrrpaqarlnre,rc Xoporoqinrr,rrr' Ha rroe B,eJIuIie BIlrBvBtlli{fl,litHr,jia.ir0;1}xiltsulrr. rra -\r0r0nlioroenqiro 'nul,auulv nor0nrrJrr,rcfl. l'afi.rru qilsorr uurr "I|]r,ipin lrnpaiuu" aujiula lpJ rr,u 6er ,rolo l ol.ln t"r'xe BatroBr0,.reHnii, II0IIIHpcH,iItepelicnopii..;t 6o ,Ue,siHac,.lruepe.1 stJr'ffi,aJlrr rril rOnJ, xlrrii 3Oepefrus rrosniii nipi uaynornii xapanrep nuumnn i ii cnvr D Tnx qacrIIlIax,lc Haqiona"l=ctqig"licru Jllllliill'rII n0IIIIIpeHHu Brruara.nrI ''r'eprraH0Tnfl".

060I1'lun,n0f0rrigtpec.reHnrr Briirurn ranuli napa,'loKc. IrI0 IroJI "ler " , : p i r ; l a . r a ; r aH a n i u , r n r o u i u i x y u t r c p r r a n c s r u xn [ ; n n i n , J ' i n J ' r i i ' 1 i p 1 1H i r p o l r i i c s i l q n r r ,u a l u i t s a s s l 3 ; t o i c r o p r r , r n oi i p a u m o i i c r o p i i V n p a r n u . I I e 'oJ'.lacrrelii,runpeanqis ua naqiouir.l=coqir.ric'rnvn.v ;ificnicrr. Cane r qacrr.Kolrfi scHir rlnrrBrr,r0crrl uI0 naqi po;-ruim16ni,I nuqicrm repxa;ncr,rioip1cr,I,p0c.10,H€= 6i);rluHlr, Hexirr, tilnpec;ltoBitrr,r Bil'r repuagqin nalirr ratr,,le B0nI qro Barv trti ,rtlt,ttt. ettlrlt -{.le rpl,Iuorr4id"rlrr trre ii a l038rJotr ua npun6anurrrancpJ.. IIei.i Joeri,r rlnoa;61'..1a Bp,v,rHil eoponn prnax uaqiona;r=coqindcrin, uqo6J rrprx0BaHrrii cuoci6 IIc JoitfCrIITII,4rrli0uupfuttlt seSanasllxDxXaI{b.II{06 alo6yrrr Xcenil ra nanip, rpe6a oi;.roBe.rrrnoro Halp)'rfieHilfli a Sony .lriinqifcrnor0, Brrla!,Hr,rqrBa, i Vnpain= trrxoro HalnonoroIucrrr"r-ry n li,ep.uiHi, tn nulanqg. i cauoro a.Dropil.I sce m sci Ba.x0ntl.ar't,fiu,tol"viffc "Icropii Iniiaiurr". Hr'3Dl;riirroqrr'H'a .lplyrirnrr.tiiH,nR cnpt'uHe:Iir!.rlrHe rr0]ur.rtlrucfl, ii uari;raI6yn.lulre 2=3 rucrqi npuuipuunin. llpar.rl xan]'qrr7ucui ii crr'r'oltuiuc ar,scivflcH0).nHqe rir.repiuli losH,'.rrr,rrr rril Jlp)'rilp)-r0r0 BtrlrHHfluoei "Icropii Vtipaiun". lloxsa xi6a rorcsuru qrt Tru) nr'6os;IIrcgralioru -ua.rof0rran"]Ian], 6u rnlrzi.naue iiula B ]rilcr. & ft\'= IqO B,oH11 nrBr.raclrelc6i.rr.uot'o faxinqrur il nayrr;onqruu. . Jr ncrnoul' paei, n0.rrr p0illJlrl'€rrrHatr rlrru, Ha l)trft-\ cnil:Iil€ crape: <<Hahentsun fata iibelli!>, -- "i riutril{i.fir{ Marorb cB0r0.'r0:u0". <<Geschichte IIIa,0.rIIIB\ de,r Ukraine> Iil.rir. rrli Bll.1HrO. :t0.trt)...

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Tr.r_U traqe.lll0 "H3r{= { u r e . ' ' V n p a i H i ,r q . 3 ,' [,pcur oapt .2 2 2) ' u , ' r,.108.irrirui loti.irin"n. Ci,runcitor'0Hiq0= c e l t u e p n a ' H ,lul ,i ip, f. l t r 6 a u r r .a r a = 0cTr. cY]IHiB= r 0 H 0 - t 0 B 0 l f l T b . i t . f P i l t i i ' r 0'"x0Dr',uitiutt". ;t\I0 Tillt0',{i-lHn3\'01I. 00' He BCI HHfi}i ui : JlarerraHe 6\ B aui Itroprrxnau,riB.'ditrdflJrr rt cnli eRilrirr1'pR= a u i " 6 y n u 1 ' x 0 B r r ro B i l p r r u r n r r " l.t' . o n o i ; r r 6 u , s t ' 6 1 e r e ' x ' l ' p r r t r 6 t s ' q a n , r . J n;iti 'IftII]I rpaSiuio ileir rroprpr-rr't ;Hc .BiruiHHIIii 1-I-JI'II{|'|]ITHf IT.II1BCbIT.I{V TDECTOJ]O}t. rlir n.lro6pa'nc'nun r.err,trauitrr,a,l,3B0Hi tl.rn nugei Ia'lrc.ras I i 0nmono.rr ll n'l.uuci J l l t u r r n , r t o r ot,t . . . r oU e p H i r 0 B l:t1f ,l H 0 c r l = ri',lilrBil.urJuoat 6u... B cnoirorrr 'l'priq1 = D g ( 1 ) , I t 1 1. ri i L r o- a ; r a f i t n c"r1n 1 ! 2 0 - x rrpo "'l'purvo'" fl fl .lirI0 apl3Iiri qepnirincrnlrir p0Hilx B. Iln.lu= 0lB iHa.I0H0Tax, uef,lttx, ueTa.teBIIXBI;I= er.Hu'rpa$ nr.nno.IIefi IJBiH- D0iiorulJrxirJcblr,i,=BHanax r0nl0r il,Ie lo crarri n "EH4r= r ' 0 ] r a f i c r u lIl i a p r r aE a . t u r u e B r ,(r lq(ri 9 9 ) , Iiil0lrelii . Jnpaiu, 3Hit,B-crBa"fl nI{6paB .rINsur,B'rr06paai,eEEfl,u € 0Bl0'6JeHrrft TlJIbIi.lJTI 3HaliII, IUo 0\-.lI{ 0eBCYli.HlEHr0'I 0e3TIIX D,IA,CHICTIl} BIIqIIC.TEHI,IX ]IIH'OIO IIH'I3I8... reTbyaHa,IItJInOr[0pTperHr4]r,. \ ' \ t 0 B F f = r e l t n D l T I { R H I I Xl l T p 1 4 0 \ ' T l P .U i

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ll'nepr;neuun rr0ri, lto I'p,uar.6ol Bo.rolrr=

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c 1 r { c b n l , - ! 0 c . r l J , B l r f i n . , B l l r r 0 B r.:Ilra{ G cH0=

( 1815.) rui, 6 r0pruuri H. -\1.liapauanu

B Ha.Hb0f0..\ 3DepH\ Bar]-.ucpp'I " p0clil= c6nI4Xlt]C"rUHrrItIB" trAI0Tbllepetsflf).aBi 1 0 p 1 43 c v ' r p o c i i i c l r i r r n rurp i t n r r u l a u ' i . l-Ip1lllngJ'-u)-, u0 rBepJIIrbpeue.HgeHr B. li=o'(",Iyxto sax.ruserrrraHHflrtinui,r-

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u e " l l " . l t n x r r o u .H ' r . t u l n t ' u a".Er ,. r J ' . ' ' ( crrrp.3()), uri,txrlllrer,' J!,niuau0 cn p:;.iu= t ; - u h . .B. c r a r r i " E . J t . ' l t I I o t n B. t r . i r ) ' r , ' p . 3 3 ) . i r ; r r 's u o r . i r r r r. r i r e p a r l ^ p 1( g c B O l l l t t . H i l " l . i u l" I p } l 3 . \ 0

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rreprr,r B qL[0 rr; r;i1an.cr,Ba,npcya ttptf norliiiuoro. Jslbria lhrno;r-r-,r0 rle B Ba= ilrOl'cTaTTI...

n t a u l i i u r u n xl o c r i t s r r n i r ( l . l i t r r r r r ' s = ... nau nillono6uto. ''s uo 6narie llla.nr= B. Ci,rriiilrirrii. ricnuq.ll. I'prruenclnui'i. sa.rrin6t.ro oicin, snlix ri 19=i,rxpi= 0. IlacreuHari)...-' Iiar 3arxHlJIilApreu i 0lenoaulep (rI. J = P , . Vu i t ) . t t - ! t 4 1 t r 1 t x r ; tsrrIiltcil;lrrB cTaT'Tl), IrID .Iuea.rler{eDuc,trO, q0TIlDrrIIIa[crg:l.rII Br.rllrttt{.rII4cb }Ia fi,l-{0 ,1_{01'0tscblilt lt : J'ripaiH.i(J'r,,pr ur, Irau, I:loclr'l),flfti ra=

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N , ' / i r r l 3 H l l l e 3 R f I { H T J I I {. B U 0 I J I b I I I 0 B L I I I 6 = tiilI prH. \ 1'0rI qucJl I MlIr 0aTbIt0...

Dt'Burrr u10rr',aylipaiui, ueni nixro ue 0 r r 0 B l . t a :. a . t i l i , t i t 'H l ] 3 f a J \ - B a B 3 a , I f l J 5 x a

' .t t r y c t r r ei c r u i ; i . r l t 3 l c B , l l t i l p i l f l l r ' ' l e l l ,l : . u H r l t h r , t i ; = - l l r r t i ' . rrrr u , 'rJ l r r r t t r r s . 1 0 t 0 ,f l t i . t 0 , r 0 r a r r rr r a l l l x r r r S e p o H t i : , ' I r e l ] i - I q v r : : r rql tr i u t ? { B r d n i n 0 T . 0 q e . H = s a u i u i r . l r , u o c r e . ili..r n u i e i x ' u $ e p r H r l r i ni. tr ri I'itrrrucrHiu0 'rrei. qe Il;{ic H0= i l . , l l c I 0 ' . . c b l i l l i l H . i u I c i t r 9 l r e u 0 p a . H . t \ ' ] 0t e 3 l t r q H i lc l l p i l l r i1l . . . lrociiicbh'0r0\r08010,u1o iioro fl criuper\= ( ari r nrc.), a uile I an0t,r'rrar-ilpiJ{.rl' i r a s . l l c p e n ; r : r 1r p o o n e I - rc La e B i u u i . , He aHaiirrr0ri 6rr rra rrrrr'piuuiiitrtuai,ni ce[perap <<R,eyu,e ukranienn,e>>,.tsin ,me Hi 3a, JrIii i'urrrui.6i.rltrrrrenlitl se ti.s= BlJ,til,t't lB T0ll \te]IrpilH-t\lt il,1 30L.pdI ar'r BHrrIllr.rn, lllanriDa.ris(60 n un 6r'.rn n L u r [ e p e u q i i . 2u7e p n H n1 9 J 1 i 1 r . B r i u ' 0 t ; r I r t t .; )r . t ,i'' t e i x t t i t t t tH a f i r ' i p r u x :v6up 1 1 9 1 1 r ' r p a ' h li)ll.I,l1 [ c T 0 B c b l i I I 3 i l 3 H a q t t u , E C P .r U , . r , r ' r t t x H , : l itu . \ ' 8 i 1 , 1 i lH. l n u l t t i . t i t l , : "Bi;rui,l'clr r{o fr0xf'JflT6l}rl JflDHrx il,rn= n 1 c l 2 = l l o r l ui .e ' o r ' . r oH ; r r r r l r r ' . r o r u i r u e H h ' p u e i u i s i . { p e r o a r r u i n " . 3 . r l e r r , = I l 0 . r I 0 I { T L I E ] 3 4 UP1 _ 1 .. ] ] 1 ] l l X 0 l l I T I r B I I I i i H i l B e U b 3 cf? rrl0 qerr,,uerrcpaHlytrc ]Iepuur'r ]0= c i , r u c u l t op i a L n . - 1 06 a r r n l i n , r : i . I l . r f l € , lilll0 lrT {DDt HU\'3l,It0l0-\I0'F 0 to I p0 0l.l{rD\'= jU0 I4OlIy II0Tpl0,H10, CIITIICbl0 T0l ifi 3r]0.1I1 ciu,oro,r,,urnuriii s 3axiauir'r EirD' ni...)-' palII (flI{pa.3,ttau"IraI0, reHi T0li 6r.l,r " . . . ' l ' e l t c"r3 a r ,e i r' cy L l l e r u a ' B p . r u t o = 'l p0Iilts); 0rrbri tllrrr0B. 11.rtJ0= r i u r" . v . 3 . o p . i 8 = 18 3) . fecrrrb r - u ' (" J ' x p l u \ r Y c r i t p 0 H 0 D e p r\ E f f l . I I p r r I r a . ; l l u = o y , r ' H a l i f R B i l , H r0; t x , , l +)i r 6 i p q i J l l r r = f i i € T e ] r c H e l u t O 3 i r r p \ H r i i t n , 1 , r f T l f 0, r i r ; l r r3 ' t , r i e R s t r1r 9. 1 ; D . . n 6 n o r u- t qo6 iioro apeIIIrTBl.rr'i fIn i.rarnnonep= t , i " I l l l E p D n r r lr r ; t e c t j o t a , r I r t t " .

H t B c f l 3 a r p r l r r r x H i . r ' . r r , ' H iT p i r l u r . r i t c b = ; 6 ip n , rr r l , o u c i uc r ; r r c r B " ri''. r r r p . r r r r a ' . 1 i 6HAI0JA nOsrril. il cirue 3a III0 BIH riHexra. Oaurrii " 3aII0BiT rr0]IalH0, Ha 6 r n a p Ie,U0 e t t t rr ' r H I I i i ( r j r ' , r t t h ' t t rp i l l r u i B . c r o l r . I 8 - 2 - 0 . i r r l i , r i r o 1 r u rl r a u a c 5 i trl0 E3pHl-BCfl :10l0tr\'.0ilTr,ri 3il0TB H,lc, c I , r _ l l l H O I i. . . ' J l T c l t , n p 0 fH i r T I t .l l L 0 r \, i l r ' : r ' c . l \ ' \ i r J I l .1 I I 0 €. Enot,ttucowtii. p 0 3 u 0 F , r f l I 0 T1b" 1 t , i r . r i:) B q l i i i i r u t l o r t \ ' = nicri,rqniii ra.:rrri r'ir'.ton rrrii qac otY6MAHOIIIT I'EITHP , r i r i , : ' : . . 1sHi c0t t i r ' . i t l ' , r . c n , ' i , 1 ts, .n. , t i l x b r , , '' '' . . . l l D a ' n a H .rlr, 6 D cJ ; .u o T b .u { 0 ; l r 0 = rtiDaiucbli'rf I sirrIi uir;ricrit. [JDat'ana= , . 3 , e r 'p' . i o i a , r o r q u ; n r , r " . J I . l l l r n o u a l , r . H e o r r r f e x r c' np. ( " J r l p ' i i g i l " u '102=20i )

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Tl lt:IiII ltlll 0ilTl'ti ilJe I .Ip\fl U0l llfl:lb= tiir 6.tlrr itl)itIIIToi,ituiB UL0r0 rI0B0J\i. A,1e lr'o 1\.li T\ I nIIIHI BpflTIBa,IO. flIi' lleHl

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Cu'ua"uIIIancanLt

I 270

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il{EHTVI Tpn HeBrrAanitvcrvr B. Conosfiosa

l

( 1 8 8 7) .

pony uuu,aentnm|ecnm tim, fl,N ,ttl'"ry,ep Il,uoeo, le,uuixtri,pocitictt;ttiiSi= !t1u(f , nlem, nES"nirrycm i esuzailituo|ruuwueaeu\uttut rltianco{tBa,,,tolu= .uup Corceiloe 1'utlpoAuocn 1853 p.), nll rwa6mani \aaenocnucuifuunu n2m cn.q,a0ue il 6o,aoorc numoxrwfls'elu(ruunltepnoe.

Hutrs,te7pynyeno e pocirictuo.uy c.1tu,tiu,aai ma ynpuiltrt nouy nepeu,taili nt|tu u\eau1auiLtucmwB. Cofl,oeuoaa A,o,Iqninua Eyita,noeconoeT, aHctttozT ,xa= municmu fi aieaulmu,uicm.a, nporjecopaEiieconozo ynieepcumemU (f 1g1g p.);'ir nohaenytot!,0.0zLtodnun, tu acodtu-cm'un Bza,clxlal a,p.t:ieo.u nuteconoeo B % e H o ?t ro41cs 6 e p i e u e n r b6c n u i e c t n o q A e a l m ) ) & r Lb + l I a t J A p r i e , i . l rm g m H a = C n t t r l,t o 0 u a n i r A n m , i e . l n p c L : i u c t n uaut , L t ) n u ' qBut (i l' p 2qfrnntttr, upononifi,uuiipoci,i;r,conu,k rfii,tocorft B. Coneitoa 6ye no "nttuttcpi,ynpa= 'inconozo po|y 'i noxo|u:ee'i| CnoeoltoAu.B tlre;n,y1 not:olxenui B. Be.,r'ttrou loormrtanl.l.ntHu " \urtnl unpu)ixctnoea 6iozpar!cna6v0z0fii,aoco,$a, n,egtu,turit, (8,'1a0.Co.toebeei,;Ir'.N.jHt, zy"uo1ty"Co.t;ociloet. tt n'eo1i\ecmeo.

CIIB. 1902, anop.21=22).

1I!JHH= ,Iucmu |ltynyntttrn ;a np(tllttltcl'tt opuliuttnie, u,.xes0,clJal&cttltu mga4ien, tti()npecneuun6 e Inevcrnu:c"nucmi,e,aatuvail,ui1yutnu, tr&fle- pe\awttii. Ilpuu'i;mwunpofi. 0zto6= asmoLtoeitucnzi,e,neaApanztoei, Mn,n+b yte\antqi,i. lr,uu&sagrrqueuoinitlin,na,uxr," 0. 0.", 'iu'tui ttpunintnu' H{t,Leutamb I c . E , p o 6 r e r r a ,1 7 i i n p . 8 7 t ' .

l I I

I 17 nnirua 87 p. c. Biopodftonna,

Be,.lbyurrauorBiHui.i I0.nisne Atu,npifi l0Ji aH'b Al;rlpeemv'l! oru uy !

Muorroyla,niaevbli:I qfo Illofiuo Ir,poqr.rraB]roirD'c Bauor,o To.nno rpoqc.lb Bc.rlxb Bauero Jynpeqin (1) A. A. Illentuuiu,y(Oe= "lynpeqia (') f . ,1. llleuruuru,ni(Oe= roni,l (t), to noro rplrixat t':icrro3trrr ry (2)7 It.T,Itl.'rop0rt1'tpi6xa.lr r'icrllrb ,Ha nge,.l'bto. 0,Icub x,Baillo -ua6yrr ilra, r1i,ro .liro. Jyrx,e xtsarrro ,xr4,p0fl'riH0{ Baruy coge,p:nar,e,JIBHyIO, rtpefiprit,cHyIo [r0r Bi]uy lri0r'ouuy, rr)J,LtB]T0H10')fi qr0 rrufi.ra,:{!t}I[p0]r,0lBy. Pa,4iro, q0 fipfvr,. ua;ri,atesiro Pag;rocb, Touy rr .;lomris rre Brrrpyrrl.ira,B Bauor'l po. ue ebrrfctafiila1 Baurero' rr;b $u;louo,rin slrry {riloco$iro, Io ,anoi Bu, flfi yua {u.ll,ol$iro, x,rsnoropi':,fiBu, xanr Br4,Eiy, 00xpaHlr,nr tr ;nnsofi lrHTepecb,tr 5auy, sdeperlu i ,neaneaaqinan:re'nnn, i ficroe rlcHrnr,auie.

Baa.rolaploBacr, cep= ficlae poayuiuun. .{nn5lo Bau q,tlpo u Ba,pArib, II Ba rIIIcblIo,no'T0pto i aa ltpomo,B1,i aa .Ttrrcra: ]qo ,reIIiH0 ueuc r"ry,6o.n0Tplt,EyJro. Bn fire rrflttrere; rtese r'.rur6or00r BBopyntlts.Blr no rururer,e. ,00TaeTeCb cIt0JIbIe0 Bpe,lle.Hu ot Prunrf(3). c.rti.rrriuqarc; BalrrxraGr,B,cfl B Puui (3).

Ec;rr ar,o lrirrcblro1oli1err, A0 Bacr,, T,D flx,u{;' qeii Jrrrcr ,liii&, I0 Bac, rn rtporuy Bacr 'orqcurHarrrtrcarrun'b Hf= Ip0ttt]' Bac:yxe ittr'fixcaur lrnsi /Ie= c[0"]IbI{Jc.1t0BT, [r0 HXffieIIpIlJritrAe]r0]ry ni;lna c.lis Ha Huffiqelolatuy alp,e= anpecy. Berru nr, reqenie ,nlb,cno"mnr,rxr,cy. ,flru1o ,ErrpiflrlQsa; xemi.lrx.oxrumnin 1) Pn'lrcrrnfi $ir,c,c,cr$neDruo,ronixy 1,o P. X.. agro,p ncevfll <<Dereruur natura>.

2) Alanacifi @'er (1820-1892), pcciftc.txrrr?.rri,pllrvrlrjfiroer. d.rr.rst,Ktr4ii npuqreJrb ,Co"to,nfi;:rna,y KoFo, otcr.a,Hsifiqacro riorcrtotBratB., 3) Kv.larxoscrr<llfineprs6yaamr'oll s PuM,i ts/ r{:r1KoB.o1vy re,i,IpqAiri,eg,H,i.

YIIPAiH,I

271

,HerroJyqyo*n parcr r,r;Bfcrifl, T0 'He ,cIe?:Ir,Jni4 Bac uicrntt, r0 rB,islH,"q,46.rb n'puu] aro B& BHaKb,qro Bacl laie ue ]rJ qe 3& SrHari,lqo Bac ,Bmo ,f,e 6r,rilonr, Puv6, u ualrttu] Baur nro= 6y,r'r r P,u:ri, i ua,muy Bau yApJ= pMqH0'B{blticn'r,,rr, .Vuunopcur,err.

Ty= re l0 liuena, n Vuinepcurrer. Tyarr uar, 3a= .ni 6y,le Bau ,ua,4icuauo : l,lt,rpe6= ;1a ,xm 6y1er., -Ba-lrr,n,p'lrc.rrai;lr rpe6cnofi rlrr,;rpa{iir 1=fi rorb rroeii cblir:i np.Yxapni1-fi "rilm uoei ''I'cT'o= (a), n'oropr,Iliyaie pii r'eonparii" ('t), rqo € irrffe xra,,lpy".llcroltiu reri'rripariu" rIT0 IIeHSy,paHC xoea,uufi. illiaro ua,1iro,q0 qellgy'paHe ,I{i&II,erIitrT&8T,.

Ha,1'brOCl, Tlb.,rbHbrc aEB,3vrr- 6yfc BitrpullJBtrtr no'o;uu'u'tiilpnlrip= BaAep'fir{Darb r 6y4etr JflpbI 3T0il'r0 HI:]p0qH0]IH0I0 ItiICT]lllpr'E&H,H,ar0I r'olra. Bnpoue-ltlb,,ec,IrrBn l:]a= rurrrere, qrrJ, Jlt.irr0 r,'qe rrpodylere m, qr0,6bI Billrr, Pu,n6, rio II paGrIo,pllai,r.,cb, q'lr, IpIIC;IA"]III v0I0 AHI,IfY T]'r(4, Sylerr, e4e nfpnfii.

0 ce6'6 ,llrrrH0Eltqer'ur0p0rx;u,u cr u6= qnm Baur, Hc Lrr0,r]'.Cra,pamcr, aequam rebus in ardruis servare mentem (:'), nropofi ilr.[oDlris'brlcpaqieloir'crporlrr'l itpuufuarr, Hr, ,ce6f, ne npnxllurclr.

Blarcrlapn o'leqecn.ofr BadrJT.lrB0crl HaqaJbCT:,i1, ,fl 0Cillilr'Ht lltct tt;r il,'.t= rf iicrrie (6) u r:irf crf cr, r'bu r, Jilrrrpub Bcjiltrrxb cPcJcTBblir, IIesaBliicIlrOry cJ* q'ercrronat;riro.C.rana Bory, n ue uuf ro croelo ceuciicrna, 'tr i0f,rrrrr,rrp0')r{xBJy p0lrllbrxb lt goropuxr SH,afirclrbrx'6.

H,o,g,e=

HIIITII

qb01'0

EilBMU0Hrt,, }IHOIO

BtrX0=

.r0rlcH'rf0ro'lra. A eriu, anqi' Bu na= rl{[r{]Te, Iqc r0Br0 rrrsr ilpodyJ.ere B Puu'i, r0, s Hafi.afry,rqo6 B,a,uualicaanru qc 6]:lo qe rtoro $,Hrrr] r-\Jrr. ttl U:-lilte.

IIp,,,c,:6coco6lIct,,iriuoro;1l6puloaaurrc'.irr'I Ba'-uHe:tt,iny.HaualaKlcbaequam rebus in ardruisserva,rementern(5), rp1'roin:r.l nunu lopaqirlonoicrp'o'$ur'lcr(,t0urfaru .lo ce6r Hl] I0rB0Jlirbcfl. liaBrrrHrr olrrnincrn.orr.r-nin.lyr,auulo rlJriit.rbcrE:r. n aac.r.iaicutrfi r-rr ua 6ee= .rin,u,nicrl(6) i paarorr3 Trrlr Ir0B= He3ilJlcili= 6autenltii ucrrnrlx ;3a,co5,ig,{0r uilo icu.rsituur{.

C;ranit, Borl', n He MaI0 csoei p0llrr,Hrr,a carr trpi),xtrrBv "\' pinuux i 1,6prrx BiHaiiourx.Afie HeE0glI0,[iH,]'0Tb Afficrno's,arr cB060IHr,m x0= ni.,rnnrr r1 riruo, I,0;riJuiBi'cTbllisru crtfinti, 6eronr,ic.te,fli'afl0rrefta,r.ry,roii lr Sreer'.rr"r'a;a orrina rypnoi i rri.1.roiqentronJroii qeEsypbr 'r,flr0r1beTb lI !fl,Brrr1,, Byplr r',uirutr, i ,1yruum, fln fi,ftnficb x,afi,T,Hamcii=rrorortruapr. n0mMap. Hc nuny Htrirero 6c,.-rfe,rrorouy uro H,ernulll] sisirno '6i;Irue, To]Iy Uo ue yn'bpe'nr nr Bane,ur ,Te[r0peIrrH,e.]IT, He € rIeBeHrl0l!0 'Bauoro tenepin'nlor,ti rl,eftam sicrun ni.r nanf crirl ors lrbeno,npe'6nura,niu.lfiIy uicqenepedyn,a,nHrr. Ba,cr.

B , rc .

Cep4e,vuor Bau riuauuii .{ymennoBaur rpe1au,ur,Ift B;rar.CorIonre'ut]..

Bomr. Co.r[oriion] .

;re;r.1op.craaqin ]Io'cxoscrx,o-li] pcr,noi aa.rianrrqi crrrruqin Mocnoncno=lilpuioii Il1'crr,:1. llLro Blrcon'cpoXiro It'l,perrrHa.fl Ilycruul. EBri:pdro Aeas. I[crpcta'Hafl (c. Bopo6le,nna) cr n'e.- Arau,aciesi Arasaciiiosrrqr llleuulr,uoini Aea,s.llleHurunX' ( c . B o p o d i i o n r a )n e p e : a v eln) . 0 . 0 . ( 7 ) . pe,qaveir B. C. C. (?).

4) <'l4alo'pis n, ,61''Al.ruHo,crrreorrp'ariu>>r. 1. <<Qu,rocorlin 5ri6;rerl'cx'cdinelopi,n>.

3aflpe6r. 1887. FIa, n:p'Ixorrl' rcrii cxirrqrfl.r,zcfl us 3H:lrexJlTa,np,3uq. Bi:rorvo, tto, inprllIflTeullloB?rjr 3 cilaEH)irr\rnpi.rMacoy xoi:'rarc rriei ]-leprlrr Lllrp,octtt:epou.

Couio,s,ftoBr era,,(e,H.oi np,:qi. uto tt:Ltlt cl(.1:nallt ,Jp,l'ill]fii rp,eriir rorvllT,BBir?luJlaB 3n:"rua qacTuHra rHu,ry <<LaRussie et l'6gli.se, IJniverselle>>.

5 ) < < H e 3 , B : N i . a lH o , r: ' rHg : r i r i i\ v o : . j i : l r ; -: . c . t l i t i r rr r l : o : r ' t r r o s i . . . > 6) B. Conciniicis,,nic.rn,r-oJc,cHli ntorolp,rr irForr cMeprHrc,r xiplr, nmro.noute'Bcii '1881 p., ,6yr gllyu'engifr,gtar,t.ururtrr[t MoulcrBcr]r.:rrfi \-rl,iB'elpcrrreT, n'e nrp,o(becrcpvlRr?rr.

7) (FIa,rounrep'ri): 3axit'3Hoe.B'l Prrryt. EBlilo iO. A. K1'-.ta,xorscx,olvly, M, le Professeur J. A. Koulakovski...

(1a.rri ,tr:rnepro) dell'Ocai 32 Piano 2 Bome... (rqyr nru,XtepaoD. (Ha BBoplcriiuuo,ro p5'x619Hantt'cirrn.liftcbKororroB,o,io'; rr,e'B,l{c, norruro,sur7).O. O.

t1 272

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II ( l i o . r , r1, 3 . \ ' 1 . 1 8 8 7 ) .

Mn':rro1rr'iiaia,eur,ui IO..ri a,ur, A ulpeenuu'r,!

II ( l i o : r u1 3 . Y I . 1 8 8 i ) . (),rinneAu,ipifi,t Be.ruuurua.Hosuuii euuy!

Ha16rocr,,rrr0 aro nrrcburr:.

Ha$rocr, uo qeri .lllcr rifile Jo loriilerl 1o B,ircr,nl ile u'rrfro ranorr0jiffie Haneilqbl Bac, a;re He uan r,an,li ;rl ElrJii 0Tr{rcr,rrrr.rr,H0 cB00ji nHltlu]. IIoc..ra,uunli IlI1,10 CE0el riHllfr. Urr{c0H alpec? \rH0r0B1, urnrfpa,$ir0 cnI{c0ItT,aJpec0BT, q iitlro rr roc.ra,B,r lp1 napuxr, 6yr iir,r;l ealep:.traiilr ,Hauyru. H'brr, npil:tru= an,rpuu,iluuii,r loprai. Herrra ilpuqn,rtn, vt,r6r,rr'I Er0purrH0 lr, crt"lleuttii uo Hil, Uo6 i loc.rarHI,Ifi H,l] upylr: uuflept'c,r 'rlii ate )'qacru. Tf sfi.re'r= Ba&H;aDriei ;{i 1o.ui. Ti npu-\rip= rr, iv rn p,ropno nJfipl'I. Ii0T0,pblo TI,lurr[]lll,oiflproprio H r r r u .,r.J'IiApH'I motu fis) lcc.la"ta r nuurapui i sn, motu (8) riocJaila B:b liHuaiiHHg v,afa= ; j l H b t r r H i l ] t 0 r ' t r r t R , a p e c f r r i l t : - , bu t IiHIrrr0G iu'n, B,itlperrrr0Ba'Hi i nnura (e) r a, (e) pitBcrrar,prrBaerclr re,ncpL l) x0B= 'p,r3IJflJ,aeTLcfl Tenep ,IyX0BHOI0{e,ul i 0 r 0 r I e u a . y p 0 ruc 6 y 1 e r r , u a u ' b p u t , e : a = 3)ll'0]0 i 6r'rr' ri-iur,pBHirraa60p0He= {H4,. ilpeue.Ha. IIrr Bo 'nce-ul grrllr I'b.[6 fl rne.HilIIreJIb V rlciii qiii cup,lni fi He Brra'iiili,BHi ,.rrHor0 qrr.roBfHa nr, Pircgiu 1" r{cna.rr, rLI'H,li0c06rrr Pocii (a uynan rumycerpllL0),riori,pttfi 5r'r tiotrt:sc.rtl.tr' 4ItJIb= ltl'o), ]iLTpil 6 xrrnny.rra [!]JIbII'en Jlerl:bBb uLr0 Barrlnr). Brpove-ul ,a ne Ht uiii lilxrrcr. .{ eri-u r He ;fiyplo,cfi: Bor e6aerru,. cDrrHrruix.y u,e )IItIEaI0: Borr, tnc ilbIJacTT,)cB,IlH[fl Hc

cttcrr'.

B,llit.llnTb. 0. T,i,H,lr{Hu(t0), o rioriurporrr,Bu Illr0 . T o r l r i n i ( t o ) , r p o i . o r oB u u u u e tlleTc,Tillil, flpF)'Be,lUtl0HHO U:';19 Te, TaIi Ha ,0IxH 6iti tte'pexr,a;In€ IIoEe "u1.1111a ,Iro uHlb .He IIpIIx0f,nTCfl rJb IIeqit,TIr? cN'i.l= o npeci, u0 ne,Hi tie tsutra;-ra€ cItB= 3aTL r0 HelIT, rH,flX0pr(,',Iliaf,0) IH,IIIJpH0fO. 3aTnIIpO,HIiLIOHi 111'6poro, ui rror'a,g';rro ll,c;tiu'bto r0rTblt,0,qrr(],oHrbrI0 c'B0ficrBcE= [T.uno.ryrori,rr,urr.ulo eiu 3il B,ra,0Tu= qY'Ii.IllEqfl]I Hoii rrH0crparrrlarrrr,11'pnorl Tr'p'IItsbrqfi'b B0I0 n0faiiii0r0 3BI4qliSIo (nacare.rt,u-:,0 Poccirr rr pyccnuxr) .rr0B0B= (rqolu P:cii i pociau) rrr ,orptr= rfi.irBcflnil il0:raHHrr rlgr:.irporilnlx a'6lo :{epffia.nc.rrii rb co,o6rqclsis Hegocronfp= l:,pedpixanrrx rirovircreii r Hblxr, I{.rIrr ticI,eBpaHHLIXr c,rtb1,6uiii nr, cB.oift ' niH TJttro'tr,H,e cnoefi 6p,r,ump'b.Haupacuo r0Hr rali;rte 6poLr1pi. Hirririr.,rru' cnat,l]iTOlH,a, Iir0Tl0 c [ ] c T l r B . l n u H ,i,pt l t q H 0 t o r o H y , n n u i ; i He Jutspr.lr [a,Hr8'rupuqe Dne= ro.rlI"ro, uo,xcrr,(11) 0cJ[6IITL rtoate (1r) Bpari,lr,nu ,uoc;r,a6,lrrlt lir,rri .rarjrf,,uie er0 rpem,c']rpqxirqiu.

IIo,n0B0lI ifte,Hufliii,rr. penouc'n1aqii.3 nprlrn'c'4y 0tfltcaHHaf0Bauu,cxo.racTIrrr'f'cHill'0 ]llc= 0II,Il,cAlH,0I0Bafilt CXO';raCTtr{q.H0[r0i ]ltrCnTnlrit fl ua1f,rocr, .rro -Bbr He [prrHa].Ic= 1) n ua,1incn, q0'Bu H,e [rfl,]rsirir{ rrirrTe rib qnc.rv .rrof,eii, pa3cI,fiJalotqrrxr, r0 I0 qu,c.rra .rro1eii, .rni uip,riynrr Tantr]IT r06pa30ur,: H,a'Trcrlllqe,crB'0 n r':nuii cnoci6: Iiflr0Jlr{{ra'0,nepe= ]'cra= p6;io, 0H0 iliI4lBerr) rlp(olII.rbr.\Iib;ergo: crapi.ro, rB0rr0,;firrtserrrrHvJrrnl;ergo: 8) Ha n;racHy p1:x1'.

9 ) [ a . r i 3 i i K p r : c . r r e H C<:( H a x o . t l r r - [ , )O ) .. O .

10) nop.,rucr,a (cr. cr;r,rs) B. Coto'Rfionra .{o M. Crracrr.rl,e,Btllq aa29.lepnHq )BalM 6lpoIU]"pu € ,cBflllleHzrKq'Its]- Bap,rra6nrie o,. Tc,H!iHi iHaAicriatHrcl i891 p,. : <<...a,BlT,orp' (B,r. Cor;r'oiBir,e,B'b. illl,tcrr'r,a,. .t,i KRatpeuri. fl fioro 1c6pe sHarc fi c,co6r'tcro ii i;tlitep:211,p11o> i l o g t p , e 1 a x q . 3 . " n . F e , c J I c t t a .f l e r l e p 6 J , p ' r t . 1 9 2 3 , c r ' c t p . 4 6 ) . B . C o r , r o , e f i o n3 r a l y € T a 6 o l l ( lrpc ,c,. TcqriAiH:',Rrncrax r]l,o,cBcro I],prqre.rrr x.rr:osirl Fa,uxa (gp.1'r'rrfi'rov,fioro .ntu,cry: l r a H l H sn i f l p e A . E . . I J . P a , r u r , o n e ) . 9 . 1 ' 6 r s r ; f i n 1i i K n a p i : t r r i u e 6 1 ' u r a r r o x g o , e c i i , rq y ) K i r t l i Vxpai:ui, rrx ue EllAr(or 3 Jlr,cr,a,M. ,{,p,arolr):lrorlirlro I. @p,rrlx,a s 28 Inerprecnlq1888 p.: <,...fl B:,tr po3lr(ar'I(J*r,lp)'rvrn pa3oM npo nocepe.qHllKa utiN Puvo}t i [Ur. locvaep'olr, iTondini d1i Quarenghi, xorp,lil 65's i ur r'rene i rrrerp€r(J2t{,?, ilarsflHufi lllee.leu,xa' (rxoflf ubrcrFonepr:.Kiirajtv,mo He 3'qerancs glp,yKs,r'4, u,e e nilrcn,a. Pela,xuig) ua ilr,(aliiiI. cppr31;113 i M. !,pt:'r'ovr:rroea.. Ktilln, ByAfl, csri) ,eipuri>>("Ilrrrcr1r31;111Hq 1928, crop,.274).

1l ) /la!'ri Hi:rBrr,pa3!ioHanlrcar{,o',,3,Aaerb,cr':6urt. O. O.

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Iiar0JrrrrecrB0 ! 3r,o 6ula 6lr :roruna rerb B Har0.rr,rrlrB0rr I I]e 61,.ra6 .rrrina l0JIrr,ri r{rxr 1nnte,pe,fi, noropne 1'6lrnarorr,cno- r r r r J . r r r i y u i cr .q,r r 6 r m a r u TcbD 'i x n p p = rrxr ripecrapfruxr pogure"reli. crapeBHrrx 6arnnir.

He paerpocrpar:iiflro0b uu 06r, rrour, Ur. 1o;eirxr-cn tHi lpo {r, Hi rll}Lr li'l,Il rJ JpJ'TIIXT ]IpeI]Ie],axb7 Tali lt,&K II0= i n u r i n p . u r e r r . o o H l t ir o c f l r r r r [ , 1 qlrru Bac -r' Bopr6r:lo,eqi.Arat'brucr yarr16rr, Bacl Br Bopirdlelrif.

-toanaciir A eaHacnr:slrq'r, x0p]eacrr, Trell e= uaeifi ,lraur:,ciiiol:rrqnoplqae trepe= lillrnfrr rr Iarn {[Tr, Ba,rr, cB,iii ce,p]errHr,rrl Bau cBiii 0tplequnii rprlBir l e e p r Hifi u e e n p t t r , t a u e H i "0. Ht , 6 y L o l r i trr,liiqupirrie Janp0rreHlrfl. Big 6y:re Er sncruefi crenernnlalb flpxrrflTbB',rcl lii.rJSitsuqar'IH I 'pa4,Iti '[pr,Ift cTtr'TII B'flc l r . " r 0 , r t ' T fi i i l [ - un p i n r , ' J f lc B 0 e r rni l r i s l p = F o a i r r r r , ( r r - ' m, ,r Tr r.q.f.l a, . J. f l C t 0 f , .i l P I I f l T . , = Jrfl, Hll ,I], KaHb

itHTepecHa,r0 tr;If

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Mu reuepr tleper'0ilrl]rbcr, tbaxinus. lllr rerlep ttep:fi.rrairlae]{03 cneqiairl,rcr.ir. lrtt'-urStnettr.r' rr r;fie 6"rrr3urtrcfl ]i6 li0HIlr rrrlr E,u'lii1- i n';ir. Hil6,rrr',1flerrnrq Jri ( o u r , c u l n r r H a 1 1 = i i . a , t I r i r ' i r1 ( ) = i i r i r . 1 s ( n i u c u r r l na 11=ir, a fr rra r i l t i l r 6 ) : c ' t r : c 0 6 P , r i l b l l l]l.,[ 0 P i l , l r , r ' t B il,,' u I t t = i i r i H r r ; r:i ) ; r o c 0 i i , r r r r 0 r o nlrrd\rlii.rIr.IB,eprHe]rr, cB0ir ne,p,lrB0:Ir,Billrr,r\r]' i'T11f Birrario crirt lrepefi.rlt:.irfril Ba.rn ,Cr11r. n-.* _^ Dl'ilt,It

--^* .--dJUpr ljbl.

Birur,. lpr.taHnr'rii f,yrucuu'u BJil-t.f ,r,rr)ir h] ( r!) .

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siLrirrrtrtii B,.r rr. l i r ; r r . [ l o ; rn I i i o n ] ( 1 r) .

Iil 1 8 n : p e c u l8 7 . l .I p ruii ll.]risuc-lHlpiiiourrvl

IIi,'r,rlue Ilp0 cflpilB,r: ri;lrrirr .to -8,i,nepnuxr,0 1f,"r6: lpr'r]IrrTefi6 cB'b. t b uri u , u r o ! e p r e . r e e r(,r i ) l r , c c r r , H l J B a r r r r, q o l - [ e p r e . u e( rer ) s e , e a a i , , , r J r i = o{flrqia;nurirli, uu (ca,u'l uo ce6'b)t6fi= qiiiuufi, aui (ca,urro c,r6i) ,liiicnuirpt= cqnnre..rlur,rii pelartr,il,pb P1ccriaro Bf trB e c r H i r a ' '1t l l . B i n J a I { 1 0 i"1P , r c c n o r o ,,00s'.fl3Ii,tt r:i.ntn nr,rite(1r). 0{:n ucnpau.nfler} ll0 1=zo stu BLIIiOH"Ie ,I|' 1-zo 0CTbpelaJr;T0p,il d.,pr,10.1JIiH C0Brr6 cTH0 cT, pelanr0'pa, cni.rrrso, a II;,rp,,rectnnI. ,nil'iel--ya Bt,pooriin= IIcrp,"sgs11.tn.

-\ors nirc;rf lJaurtlr00Tr= Io,r nic.,rgBaurorio, f,a1a ltat Bop,;,6le,i,tilt Tp0e- Hx-.s oJep;xantpuvi eanporuerti.-u ,[ n0.rll'iill.rrr, clin= p0olTHxrrâ&#x201A;ŹfT[, a.ra T] T Taril uerariuu np&Tl;-1,-Q nprrf.rarreHic c0TpJtrHr,rqarb?,H0 'f .1..r uo\fn I I l-u. \'fa r,i I l T . ' BII.'IBU,rINCfl) uI0: nignoi a,:i iie;nOCe" i . , r i4 , ' . . u ' J H i l p ) . f t . 1 { . t 0 c b ?

Hrrfi.qH.Of a,Hi r00ipelnloi. rrui o,ruar,noi. c Hrr nll.Jr-\r0I0) HIr lir0lcBeHIIaf07 EII IrcJir{b0i) 6.uranaro,Hr.rla,Jeriaro1v,icria rr P.rc= ilFrl na,itenoif qircrn I "Plccn lrvl ] ,rn.Ioun] Bl6crunn'b.l npu renepeuueii B muiny] r.pr ren:.piuuiripel.lnqii Ie pelanqir,tu;i f lp nur'ruarb Herrpnxirlr,rrcJr. uetui 6pat[ Ha J0B0]rrri,Ur.,j,r.npeua Br, qa,cr;n B0J] ilr'eri''rpoTeIiqiu" 3 ]]]lIIBillJrtrOci "np,,rerirtii" n i,tpa= o'crrrIr0JrO H r l p \ I i I i i r E F f l B i r i l lj nr. ;I'b;tf Harteqaranifl Bamel'icrarlr4.pa3- r i crarri, cnaxy Baur, aHenr0rb.Hfcn,l.,mno l6r's poelonirr Barr arrrlt.irr. Iii.rr,nr .uir t'BecryT 0lI\-,H a 3aIT, OlH a obrBlllrtfl C,nrIIIa,Te,rbHII= T0lI\i r.:tlitil Iir)JIIIrruti cJ\-\aqlta q l " Be c rym.eB cliuxr, " I{-f;llr],iBT }-ctl.rr,ernurr:t ?IierBabIiilI" rr1'1rcir ill.irrH0 up.cxa,Jra

12) (Ha rl:Htlepri): 3:ri:r3:HrJe. EBE. Hl. A. Kr'"r:ricr;cl.:cur'.

I4rar"'tig.

FIeano,ns.

Sgr. Koulakovski. Napoli, po... (ar:lepro) ...tante. Recommand6e. (flolrroenifi i l r r e ' r ' r n e . q r ) : < < K 1 ' p1 c3ri:rrc, r u ( n )1 8 8 7 > . < < B o l c g2n9a. 6 . 8 7 . ; r < N a p o l i 3 0 . 6 . 8 7 . > ) O , O , i3) KHq3bA. H. IIetpr:ree 61'n uariixir-.uri:ir ii Bf,cr.i.r I R. Cc.-roniirsa.<<Pr-ccx r. Mocrei : 1856 p.. sa pegar;r1ie}oJ.I. Karxortl. llprr'6.lrranos 186B p,. filrri'b>)BurxroArrrr gefi Nypn,:n o6crot1g,;;1,3 lleaiKuiiil;r\-.niparl':i\rl'. ' lr) ;1{a.li3aHrpecJ,3Ho: Xo,rs... O. O.

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IlP'I]CII.1iI }IEHfl EOCIIOJIbSTBATbCfl IIOI4]IT, ]reHe BunLpr4cTaTr.{trr ,€ 3,H,ar10McTB SHrlri0]rcTD0u'6 c.6 HfnrrT0pbry,u Ehlc0ac= tr-:fltit4_uII iBu c0{t0II0,cTaEJIeHI4,UII0,tii]6all; 1]0cTaD.teHghlux Juila"u'Il lt Bb qacTltrltcTi{ i sonpena a II,o6elo,ni,cq,enou (15), qo, cr, Iloofl uocqetsrbru:b (l;), v,r'o6r,rxoxrinpr'cllTn 3a rlH0rfo ii Ilip,.rBHtrfia? fiO]rl raricrDoearl aa r0JH0r,0,efl po,{crBctx,Hliltil, 3a{fp0xyEa{ra, g-11,;,pTH,t rapa. fl piuyv,l Ii0r0p0rJ rpo3rr.rra olreprH,d'rrnaBHb. fi rri,1li,r:,nn iii .r' qr,,r'uy, ua rifi nitrcrali pttuure.IbH0 r.Ttiaaa.rteft E+ atOtrt, Hrt. IIIrl fln6u lrOe np0xaHHrr, SBepHelHe ,It T0]I1br|ciHr,'BAljiiU, Ut;t ec;ru 6ti .u0tl n,p0cb= IIo6er:'nocqena,i Mor.xcuaru miuftneb;,n o a . o 6 p a u 1 : ' u , H aNf 1 l llo6'bI'nogqgsl',, rrrli.ril, Nfia3arr nexoe=uu:6yp n,bficrnic,, Hacirilolr, r0 xi6a mi,torcw n[nrnuflectttrufr iF€ Mae lr' paenb motb?io oS|tamuoe ifiell&Htr0lrJ. 6a;taU,,Xy. -\rtq Baua C11pa,BA -\ors Barue x'blc, ne uuferr ,Hflrr,gro0,6= uiqoro c'rri.rrH0r03i cnpaE0ro qiei nani.

Iqaf0 cT, 16.tirrr elo,fi giirtrr,i,i{ xi]Tfl 1[0rr i xo,{ roi ocodr.r'criil,t,rr)'TTfli crue"lIqrHltJI il) IiCIisa It OrHli'rueHirrnr, I{ep= .TerrHrr .10 qcpT.1.t0Fit He3ptBHflHH TeJei\ r:t,ecpa,EH€l;-truo 6o"rfl npiraHeHnu, 0i.rrlr npunaui, niar r,0 II0'6€roHr.,cq,:,8 He',{eJurir, llc,66louocqeB_\,Tf,)rr, .H€ tr€= np'r,re Barrra rrrp.uun.runicrr surlifile nf,e Bau,a [p,0HlrrIare.rr6H0crbuairlerr, cnp,rnxniii point de com,parai,son(16) Hilcr0ttHill pcint de comparaison (16) ) uflx ],i' x ftrrrAJriftx. 3repnitt -vrariEr, aruxb lDIxts c.rryqarrxb.0op,rlure uf liil Trtrie: rI 3;:iral0,rI0 Bu .uuruere nnrruauie erle Ha, c.rf,lJnuee: ,r 3Har0, .rro Bu tr'l'ttrere xtp0r[0 ]r riIIB,f, Ilp,e,l- rapu,i ii ;ff,BaB0,rtp,el]rer Bauoi ,crarti qx i-l0ltltCy H0 lti:,B6,ili,.reHr,rii qin'a,nOCrl lr,srb Barlefi .crarbr4 lrJrr'rH0ppecrr0HJeE= il0ily ;Ii i,ioro lE,e lraBaJilyroT,bc. ,0Tq,eirrt tlilt ne .lltilIeHb I,tHTep,eca, ilie ffl l:e pfr[ai0Tcfi Hl;[eqararrr nt P.r'c= Hr:lpjrlearr n P"r'ccn Iouy] BIecrui= cnIorrl] B['bcruln6] ? 'He orr,oro .rrn, n5 | ? tlr,t rli: T, rlt.y, rqo Bn ,craBureclr qro Bbr0Tr10crrr,ecb e0.rrrH,ecr c.ntrrarieri, flItxlo .H,e e eutrrtariero, r10,fi 6ea 1ne= 'Bparinbrnr, ft.ar0= rr npeIEBflToft to 6ear !clir€Hr i D'rP'iliOCr!r ],0 Kar0JltrI{rBaii ,ntqecTBJu tt'aT0.ulrI0cttttttt, tr.clu,txaltt'/ I{A'TO.TIIIIIbITI,IX M|IFAXiB? A KOJII4 TAI(,

-{ ec.rrrr,lri:b)T0 cylii'Te,nam'c,fi a$Senr:n ro c"vli'rr, "nnuii e{enr Mofii,e Bp06r4rrr Tb IIpOu3Be,cTu B.utsilia.T'eirlb0T,rr0. troxi,e ]rr3,e BTpJqaH.Hn. uOG BI{ p0,3y]ri€re, n{0 -tfeHi iu.Ilqef,tr Blr logtt-naere,qrO uuf prrBHc He 3 rEciu He. Eaxiti0 iEra.rrr{caruIlopr,ere'n1, qe ,po3rBol:aycfl,T0 i 06T,aro]rr, pac,npocrpa,rrfiocb, T0 exrrrf,,- sriqo Jr rali rr,po €.IIllI:r3'C6'il;9llII|TIIIE0IU'Ttr BaM. nonpelurl Batrl erEgHH,trr3T,0rrace,Hirr cT,LI{TbiHilrll4CaTbl{epre"lenl', tr cc.rlrrfl TaIi'6

Ouenr pa1r, rrr0 Bbr x0,p0il,0r fcrporr= r)fa,, r0 "rrrer,B! Hieef. EcJr.r006'e,pJcb HerrperrfHE cb Baururur1p1.'

0 B0rcrl,0.rrb3yr0 :fiecri'rnla rpurranran'ielru,

{yne panufi, Uo Bu Ao6peyraur.YBa.rrrcfln }inen.i. flnqo nu6epyc.flry.Ir, T0 HeoluiHno cK0,pr,r,crirr0cff e Bauor'.'

3arrpoIIreEHfi. ApyJ&rrEor0

,fl &orBciu Hs 3acryAuBofi,rrpcEo,fl t:'trcrgo,rr,-no H'ertpocr; Ir4Jrc Jr, rp0B06bilI6 IIIB0JIe'Hs)nffiarorrrrBac (17), i ry:me 6y.n ea4ono= ria.fl Bacb (t7), \ Oq,ernb qrO lI9 rc,crajtrcfl l0ua. Ha xHtrxb, rIr0.[J= rerEr4ii,IEt rre "rrrlur{BcflAo.ua. ,(,nnun rrtr.Tbr,rBBfcrie,vn0 ce,crpaMapifl Iler= (.I,:,pl$a,Baricrny, q0 ,cecrpa tMapii

15) Ko'crsHrr.rlxIIo6.e,lonc,cUere (1827-1907), c,6ep-np'c,x5'pcpCtno,1y, nto MaB H,ar3a[aJrbHyii uepKoBrry noriluxy Po,cii. ue;r,nxlrfiB,n.'rr.r,B 16) ToqKy norp,iBHs,HtHrr. lzl [O. KJ'.n,a,xosclx,uft y QrenarBl cerprnnli1887 p. [g,a,n..Ilncr B. Corccr.rors,:]B 1887 p. llucllra. Cn6. I, 28.1 4-,ro BepiecHq t: 6 rsepre,cHs to' K. H. Crtpraxo,sa "'ro,Bifi,.BraL 1887 p. B. C.orct,fito'snporrrcrHyB,a,B [. L!:,pre;rreny cin,ifinepexrrLagEueimlt Aln <<fu,c,clia,ro BtcrHnro>, AoAarBu'u<<'to.rHi'crbneperG'I':{y Mo}rne.r.arparrr5'naln,cn,e,qirtricr, rrpo,tfecop ..larnlH'clroi c"toBtcFrc'cr'!!trto fiolrl-v t rrrr4raiBui xuttrrnr lEneir,n. ,Pela'r<lis.J i uo sa.ruag neipre(JiaAy>.(T,e,x<rllv, xl, 254). lllllBcg fiiaA3,Bllziqaf.rHo 3aA0rBc,t,eg,nfi

YITPAiHTT

275

ponr{br(18) 6.rar,ouo.ryuno rpoteaJra ,I Ilerpi,ruu (18) qa.cJrrri rrpotses.{a,1, lt c;rf,x:nare.rbH0, Bnr. u,lefi fi.HI4rtr, B,aIi'b IIpII']Ilp,Hrrltn v0.cr It.Hr.rrrrT0T;Iie' ,flfi T0"rbK0JBr{ny ery JarJ, Taltb r0Tir3.cr, ri,nxu no6a,ryqro lar.ri, T0 3apa3Tillirr Baur Ba,rurariseun.rnpt.tl,e= ilpum"rrnBan Br:,u.n,puuipnun.3,a rpu a{9rrpr4rrr.rrc ,B,brB3irial0 cHaqaJla rIHl Btrlffiniftal0 3r3rlICU, Cn0rIaTIiiY [U OT0IOIa? l33b Tprr lrrfl a IIr'rT0ubnr, -NIocnr,.v,Cepnyxcr:,, n'r1r, Cepn-vx0BT,, a n.oTirrro lloenur, xe ur.tI 116 vofi alpecb npe;firriir:Ilpevlrcreuna, alpecara calra: Itrpeulrcreuna', :1. Ji= r. Jnxyrluta. x 1r i ut . ,ui u,: aa6brsaiireuc= B,r'lbTesxrpr:r,Bbr Bynafrreslo,ponifi ue art6)'nafire uuacr ] i p e H H o ; n o 6 q u aBr o po Jlo6.nflrlo['0,Ba'c B . r 1 1C . o " r l o n r u ' a ,(]l e ) .

B,onon.

Co.r Iorfrrna] (1e).

Tpe6a,uoxe, JolarII, IuO B lixinclliux afirt]''rrisnr,rx lio.rax (u,l;rfr :ri cepel rrpofecopio .{Xxo'nriri AHateuii), it,iBt;1lrnpo ne.umi crlunarii }iy.lanoncrnoro1r, liar0rrurlEnciIJepn,nu,J qrnr) ua6ym II0BflBar:]'0 o-r"rrrnpisnucrfir,"m;riatu='0rcryn= rrr{ri').3 rlbor0 norJrsny,qiranuii € Harralna IiSrrantrcrnoro(:1aerbcfl,Ha rt.orrarn"v 1890=x potiil) a 6,iny npo{. IluincnxoiJlxom,i Ananeyii {. B,orlaurenctnoro (310n0M€rlr,rcitolt Bacu",rifi,peHr0pIiuin. f,1r. ,hia;re-rrii),TI0 Br.rfi..u,rna.,lo' no.ueuiri"r lla,ybcrifi" i "Tpy:1oer uix suMrl Ha, grrupigfiax"Iiiencnux'r ] ulnepcnrercni,rx:r liiencnofiflyxonniofiAxa]enirr". l srfie 3il rr,€i narr'flri, necb p. 1912 urr 1913, 3'flBtrrJacfl n lilreui 6porurpr :a ni.ultoou 0.rrricifl fn.rr-6ena(r:inHilepnlreH. ap= Iiaaasclnuiiil'sifl;ricblnii. lrnrtp HoBoi]Iocriosclri:iJrxtnuoi AnaXeru€rrrr,0fi.c'rt ;ratlnurl.it .tc fl T{,io Iltcr BqnEcfl).tIilB,:ra riii, a r.:i 1'veutfirinclri i llI rirrH,:lsii. lo :a iioro ni6uro renreHqiiiurrii xu6iser,cBir.reuHfl trpec) n. Ii1-.rarioumri lifl.{6= (.n "llcltpilr Bu:anriu"). 0rxe. Iiy.ranonmnnit Hocrn Iiupu;ra 0.renca,nlpilimriolo J,oliiuqa cBor0irirrrr'fl,rrrrlr0nanirr cBoix peariqiiinuxnleuqifi n aHarevi,Iriii[,a 6ot.l'rltpr:'oco'relHIIx riruqi nic.rn 1905 p.,61 r ni1 rrilrepon i uasirl o6crpi;ro,u ,itnageuiuuuxni.r. fl ra:nrro,u0 qe 6y.ronepelyciu na lpynri lior'0.npuiaro.rIIIIIbIiIIx I ltiJ BII.{iiB0]I crrunariii, ,flIti B'fln["rlucflB Hb'tx0qe Ba ui].n0xIIx potin, M,0,;riiluB paai n sB'sBItyB tII,IlI. B. Corosfionaa6.r n --vcnnony ;rucrin (a apxiny I0. Iiy.lanllctriort) ni:ortor,t$i.lo= Vpunnr B nD0xHeBI,If,aIIIIx J0r& OJeHcr4 Cc6o.renclxoro Jo 0. Ii;.rait:nctiior0flcxpaB0lfir,:eprx.rmuJ tsI{r{eIIONAHE:

"... Vcnfm Jfte co0l6lllnrblllIoftlut ra.l= uro Bnt, no $pan'bu 6'b.rrolIr' {} T,ciub, -cryrc6,nperiir0li{fl.xr{ ItoJf Ha npexnll'anom Ue otr' Herro 6.raroc,trin'ersie. r'rrr'Darifl.rll 'uorjq ' t r rt r H 'r i e l l ; t l , lraltrs rTT Bacr.

BT"IBII.]III aBrrrr{xn u oii pagr0'B0pb 14 Ebrc.ryrrr 'Het'"LOeanie, 0corrJ[ .11'fi'e npncriopoie II <Deor[r= 6esno "[ronu,u:raHlIni.raeB,Ha "raril:'rl (20); 1-s ropJqll.ra, npouf

" . . . V c r t r r rn x e c r o n i c r l r t t 6 a l a r r o x rrJror:, Ho Bu, ii oirirl npa= "y {paHi' rjarrli, IiJrrillflr{ rreperllanoro i npr,rii,nn.rrr rit urolo 6.raroc.Ti,Bet:Hfl. H'e rro= 'ni1 Bac. q,r '6araro a x)' nprrxlo'Earu Tr{x, sni Er,rc.ryxa.lr1rrn poanorillr, IrtrlflEr,r.lrr xa.rr,ird,, uirsirl 061'perunt, oco6.rurlo ..lImfrru.xr' -\ftrriorlisHai Oe,:dri= J i I i r 0 B ( 2 0 ) ; 1 = r f 0 p . r q r r r an, p i l r r o r i o ,

18) flop. Jrlcr lro xasouira Pa.r,xrr.r, 3 31 cep,nHqi887 p. Icr. crtt.rs]: <<...n,eeci lpixrMip,Hlr.rxfi [x'n,u,tr.lnpo lecrxpariru. Pen,.KUiq.] ,tcxo.tsrr lo Pocii. O.1H,as'H,:,rio,llra .{ nrprllvri,purx,r'r: g Qpa,ttqe.c6arerli:>>.IV. Str6mooukhoff. Solovjev e't naui np,nere:"ns son oeuvre rnissionnal're. Strasbourg 1930, crc,p. 3021. to; (Ftra,ro'Hnepri):3rzx,:gsoe.Keea. VHriiLs,:porrerb C,ar.B;161xltr10'e. l. flpo$ec(flc,rrlror,:rilureMrnrerb): <<Kop':lluaR Kylaxlc'l,cxoltt-1'. cop'y IO.niraul'AH4p,e,:'s,t4.11, flJtcrtu+,, <<I{iee.b 21 r,esr. 1887>.Kcsr:,f r : rep6o:"r (flic,rxorn,a)i uau,nco,ra(Ipy20 cenn,.11887>. :KOrBi2;HlI;rM) : B'C'pO,6renrXA. O. O. 20) 14a6Jrb, np'c'+,€crcrlr reclcl ii Kriinclrcrc 1'11isn'pgnrlqry.

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T0,i,7clrpr,Or'rb Ba,c'6.

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H r ' r t l , 3 f l H e C q U T I T I , H a I I a C T L I 0T A = Iixxib IipI,tTIIlitrEiI', aaEie rl/,1{tiu3itI0Tct{ BT,

crnrr&,Trn Bac, ulr ue qi;ryna.ru Brr rra,r ro{r,ri"(12 6cpe,:un 1887p., Iiuin)(21 :r...

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I'p,v.taxr'- 1::.1. JI aar.rrrHy.r6r:r, {eap. ,li I0TbcfirB "Tprvxax" (rr). fi 3ar.rrIE)'B : rr JniacHi.rcrr: il fp"t'6r),,rr f.x\'rr0. u Hilril,tcJ0i t{ttxH\B'cfl:i rpy6o, ,rrr)THe,Irr.r ra.rbH0, noo6ll,e Talt0rr0,vro nolo6naro 6r,3r'J) 3,1"). i Hitra6uu,'D3ilrit.tiTtHel ul \i,!,inH,00;fi1r,1&T[ .Trrrrrb0T], ;tJr0BH0=rrpriltliitTu .rII,IltIe 1Iri.Il6ii0t'0,\r0?Br:it BiI J.r tirfqenir.r,rxl ocu'iir,.Ift,t. cB,Alcriie Jr0-lrr. x o r u o - o c e i . r e H r r r , t , Ie[ iu6,. c r r i r c r , n.il l r , llliiucllT xll,Piu[0, H,0,Bl]e Tilr ril-]H r, T{) .'Ur)rrlruelrr) 1o6pe,a.le Bcc r'altr,rfrr{0c IIIH;aqe) c'h rlJ f x-ur 65tteroitr,. H'u rt Hil= inar,ur:.I isrurrrrJalraxrtru.

A.le a cncni.IbI0cb) Br,t l0c[o.TLa\erecb 803]I0;{i.H0= lr,ar0cfl.Brr cKo,llxcricfircflB rHar.o crr)r0 .rirrr, c.IarrIl (llan.bcriu (23) ]',r, r t I i B I r r ) - B t r r r c n( " I a t e c r i l ' " 1zt1 U0= .,T0u'6 'rT,solreHiu xopoltu) tr 0cTilnIlTrr l r q r o r | o : o 6 p i ) i a a . u r l l u u rle: , c r r ] I H rrlc.rfluee c.t,,D I 3a CO6orO. 0iur,rr)cliBip= cJ.D() Bit c06on. IIaii|iprue qcpetrO Hoe le.lIIIiilTHilqAT[Cr, Tilliurlll f,irc]rr:t= liltrli,ctl .l Tit[il,,\ill IIili:.]&tIIIii la,uaru irt -IAyI I fABflT[ II]r6 B'rir3lt0;riHOcu, rpl-ourl, B1r0l'.r .I3r!0Hrrrrr. ui6uro rrfrlrrl BaflJx tnodlt outt r0trti{ifcr,sIn r.r,.ll'o.rr,R,,', rie n:l= rrlp\'. Ti.rr'nrr Ir: crrulinaiirecrr 61:l= I'bi,irccr, ll,il qb,i=H16l'$ peftirbH0c,c,cqr-B= , l n i i i r o | e i t J b H . i r ' 0c r r i n q r r r r r . . . " ( 1 6 e c r r i r ' . . . " ( I r r ; r l r ' L lr8r 9 i i . l l n r e p d y p l r y. p r r r n r r1 8 f ) i J p . I l r t r c p o l ' p f ) .

llpod. O. Or.ro6.nun

1731..p. .Il ilpau, rrcpuuii 'i5, 11i:'.- 31 rrfrr'piilt,.r,r0 repuino.rorier ''.'inprttrol" .. crrpaB, {pairq;rr,ro'0. uiuicrepcrra Bario.pJoH'Hux 3 Ju}rJqeuH []irr0 .TpJl.tl' 3J0;rirrB ncuopir;r "rrp0 r{-cc$nl,ruin i upo-coroaqicapa (uirreqtno,ro)r tlietorur:lqiero') 111\fl{p6ires sur le,s Moscoviteset la ligue des I'Ern,:ereu,ravec cette na{licn>>.

V q r , o u l r r e t t ' p i u , r i .r I , t 6 e p i l a e r r , cit:rr a p r i B i r l l i t i n r t r ; r , r r , , r: ,u,i u i c r e p r r n .]ill"opJr)HHIIX crpan (<M6moilese,t Docurments>>, RussieVc[.' III) , quraG]r0[p0 I:ripaiHyrane:

"Pucito ]tr,riliHa ule 3'HaqH0 rr'pdlnirrtr tr-rrpirinoro.

Hoeatu.tteuNargqiI'rp,riiru, c naqis . HeBalt0E0.rleHa, rilnan,r:ir ii uncrerrira, n1o eilanua cr0t,He niL sp= rrrrt pociuu. IIau -{nocror, ti:ririlLriosilriis.II0]repHeraiiHo"').Iioeamlr, SasHar0q ripr{nJrrri1 no.ranin,nepei,iur;ru pHiru.a ;nirrrr lo rrocttBrr,nin. lu L..r trrnpliHir,rqr ii lr0'Ill43accJflI0r[,€ f]Ha, a ilairp'lrrtouinuxnpain, y cniri. Iiosrrnlrrraio'rr-apuiro n t 00.000 nixiru. Itt.pai,na€ 0clp0rri0rr. lc cxpcrurr0rLcflrrr"trflxrr 3 Tprri{sttrrrrr'-.

Iligua, Iiorr,e,tralr,t.

Bonir,flu.frr€ cr6oro taclour' []rf Tn rilrpE.1in=p cilrtr, rarap i rypnia. Iioeaftrrcani e erarni rse ri.rr'nrrcrprnrilrn pocinu, a.re ii rrilri,rulru ir 1o rioprouinrri;l: Vnpaiuoroii Uocric,rrqlrurr0 (fol. B6) , :1) O. C,cr6o.lescbxltii 6yu r,c,ri :a npor!eccp:r xuinci,xoro l-FtirB,en'cru:t:r1..

O. O. 22) (<Tp1,gsr Kierscxoilj{l.xcnHori Axl..renitr>>,.re61;.,t:u,lrirueH,a _tariur,l.:rna crarln l-ip'o'rb. peKrirp uiei i.ri AnanvxorHoi Axragelii, nporoep'efl (:i-o]olr erilr,cKnnBr:rcrirniii, 6c,r.tamte,scs,HoI'o, rprc.lr K). K1';rraxo'ecrx.clo. neMii) II. O. O. 23) <KieBctxirVlit.;,srepc,r;rrrr cr"q ll4isBtciiq>.O. O. + ) 1 7 c i u n n1 7 3 1p . P e I a x q i q .

J'HP-{iHA

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MVIKOIIA |HATI4IUAK fHtltutttiutrr.qe - liiDr{iii cnlqeuuurrii pir _r I'ir.ruuuni.iloriiiiurrriMunr.ra l i i t f ' r 1 1 1 1 ; s qI;I.I . 1 9 U 2 p . , n I l e p e u u n . i i ,l e i i o f 0 d a r r , n o , . l l c r ,n l r g H a v u uni 'ei = -ta.t',,r.

6\B rtfi r',rrrc.r''rtlxpaiucrnoi rirril.uii,0IH0i il Harnrx nairnlirqux riuuasii'J r I'a.rrr,urrii. C,:r1'n6orc rreprllrcceHris 6ilrl,Ia, nepua criroaa siliua i 1'npaiuctni rir:Jr(r.rLHi nrru i riiHsartt rrrarnFrHrr craJlr nl)rrqxHr r0, ritr llrrtlri l0BeJOcfiniX61 l i u r r l e i i i s i c r ) - l i i D B p o r a r . C r a u n c , t a ni o . rB i ; t n i i S o J o s e B i .

1l 1919 p. uinue Ilrrn.iiiuuririul;i;riJ Ha crpi.rcqtnororipica. n1u6 cnoiuri l pJ:trbrIr6opunrrrrrJitpiriHl'.3 neptxol,ri l-I-{ ;t 36p--vv, 6artno }Iuno.rne pilnero rr|tirrIa61'a;rrqln\ ri I 0L:pon,ni.na li rgi.rt.ri. aiicu0nyeririnaeiro,crae ii lrrp0K= T I p r , 11 1 B t l r (E I e U o n n i it l r p c e p e l u r - u l l r r i i ; r rn, H r rooi. t i . O l a a n , r ; r r r e ; l 0 B e . r c c t r . p r . , u i1 9 2 1 I l , ' l i r r ; r : t i t I r . r r r r \ l l i liJ inl r r u e e ; rHi ti,1 B f l c , l i t H H r r i i i u r ' . t o r L oI t o 6 t n a r I t B " lulr{r}ir0pa.lt,:a I'uitrtturirrir."rrrr5(.;rlevri i iuna;il, ;ririnilrna.rr, a Ba lJlt,r.lcto, I I i : s i l [ , \ J t H ' , . r i 'r ; r . t ' r r fu l .e o c r lu{r T0.11 cIipnEcrI. li(.rqil.lil i'lfr'l)lllliiJ. lr :rlIrlill Tlr\'.'ili, illiB. repeiiru Iinllil]I. . B 1 9 2 ' l l . : t . r i r ; r i rlBl r . r ; ; r i i i c n r r i ; 1 , i ; r , , c r ;r r r i i - r ; H i t q , r x r rJa' t rc r i t i i r r c J i t B i B = c t x i i i r i , u n r ; i i i c n p , , t i l a ; rlrr ' l ) r ' i i T I r . J , ' r j L lI'ilJl i l H l r u r rIil.i i i r r i i r r r r irir , r , t r , c l t i onrpor r = ni:curia ttirlna rrlliEiri r nL';ttttttiii r'l;urrrli. B1p.r cJl';Ii6,rI0. rrt iiouy Hril:\ittHor0 crl"tcrIT0rrdrirocc= ncireiiru qeii noploH,niu ile ro llpalu. sarrr,rcrerLcJr BXa€rbcrr tlecbri,rr0r.uincpcrrr,'r;,n{0 ilor0 BaliiHri].G n poqi 1927 ai $iunoro i[irri1.llrery crTIIeHerI.10ltr0Il& $i.'rociilrii.

IlrrtiiiHnii ctr'liror,ar cJ0u'fl,r.rcr,fir tlii.rr;roriro, icropiro c,Erirosoi .lircparypll i r J , i ; l , r c r r f iIiiu rl o. r i r r x 1 9 2 7 = 3 0n p a q r o €n i n i r c u c r e n r o u n V n p a i u c b r i o rH r )a' y n . i n o u y iscrHrr-ri r Jlcp.,riui.

To:i e,lalrn Hireqr'1i0I0 r0B'0I06i6.ri0rpl(riro"Xripaininl," la tiillorrrls rlircraDtriy lnpainclnoi npe0r{r Hc.uui.

B c i . r H i1 9 3 1 p . , n i c . r n n c 6 o p c r H ap f l t ) p i : u r r x [ e p e r r o Ha 6 i n 1 - r r t J b c b r i r r x qrruHrrniB) .Mrrrio.rit, Bci)Ta€.I0 .llln mii,i lL.rrrNoe()npilqr0ecniepo6irnnnou,a 1it;ri -- EaqlJSHIIIIpelalir0p0rrriar0.rnrlbrilr.r oplrnin "Ilera" i "Xpncroc Earrl "Jrnourr". crrJil,".CB0iBuicroBHicrarri rp.r-nyeniH .racroB ttarc.urrlbni: riy x"r-pua.ri B1r lvrrre;reuyripaiucr,noi rr,rnrrB Xlariii f{; xonniii Ceuiuapiirn sun.luar lnplin= r'bri-l'.rlircparyp.y B 6()r0c.rorruttiii fuialc-uii. Jrtecr qac :ariuancn Jirr'lr;rrpsLi0 ra pa,liernrrI cttpaBa]rrr.

Bncr]naB 3 J0n0= iillrrrrri0r0i rlinaruncl reirrlr.rrJrrnulr rillrrn rir .tirepirrypHirerlrt 1- "tllloni i na ttponiuqii.Jrcc.c]r-6;611ttoupirn np,r llpflum Ta,hari0;ref.f,uB0cTa]aBc.flrirrpiB[JI{Tr{E0Br cJqacHi Hil\rli0Bl -\Ie= iia"\-ritiB,j rirtrr Hil f aJxrlBri0trr sar"rrrinnl" cloero nelr'..IT0r0 BJaqeI0, clprn;i eBprIIeiicbB0I0 i rir.lsn.raiiulm rolapIICt,IiicrI0 Ilolirlurii in'rr';rif,lrr uricrm. rriitp0I0 6r'r;noccperrricrr0 ilili{' r:irpi3HrrLu[ Hil lf.li T' ]itttHix t'ilJIIIlbritir Bi.lH0clrH. 'tcpc'r l l r r r i f. l a ; i c i - u ' er o 1 0 , T a r i J l e l r r ' 1r'irl r n l r ) 6 . r . r ' \ ', l r , r o s t I 1 9 3 9 p . . n l l l e r i i i Moparii,4e ii uouep 8. II. 1910 p., y.[i6uraxri, ; i r l H 0 r ' 0 .I 1 p r e n r o p a r i Ilr.r\I€]i: IIIIl0 0n.renlBaHrrrlrillr0urHbOI0 iril Nil;riri\-"icnrr,rin,,nn\ Hrllr)'cirlri0lttt. y,,r6irunv,rrirr0.riui€10.ccll(r rIIiri :a noportluii qt0 Bl06.yBco6i .lro6os i noruanr'. l i : t i l l t . l t ; H i n , . 1 rI r ,c l t P l , l l { )i l t e l i } r i l Bt ; i } I i r t , r l l \ i r i t H H rt lt i l J p l i l ' 0 l , i lc , l 0 t f H c l , H r l . u reuinapir npu Bireuer,n0,\I)'l-HiBepcltrcri.CttoBHn.'Iacstloro upir, a.lt, Ha aiaJIL' l u h u i B H , ' . 0 c r i u : uiii o r o c . r o n i r6 " v r l t : " l l o e c e D u eB a } r n p a i u i " .

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rova uanpyneua, cnpar;i Br{cgaft.rtrrBa, pe,(afiTopcbna fi yuure.irncrtra[paqf .

He JaBa.rIaanour Ilonirln0;uyqi.rn0,!rr'1,niuaurcs tyxe yrnS;l:nili nuu mayroeifi npaqi, nce ranrr Bcrrlr rir ralpynynarR csoi npaqi upo Illenvenra, Illamninuua, Tearp r0rrl0,a B pJri0[ucax,r0r0Br{x,r0]pyr[y, saJlrurr4B nin raxi rB0ptr:,,Haqio. i Tpu xar6ua ilen n .rireparypi", "Vrpaiucr,na.rirepar-r'pa i xpucrtrflBcrB0,', .[ira", "vn.paiucrnarpcn0=riflrOJrrrqrna Ilepnna niJ nrrrrcmtl]r;rranyBaHusutgtg=tgBg pp.". "Icr:c'piro lnpaincrnoi ;rir,epar.lpu"*),ro,_uI, nulauy I0pieu Tnrqenfiou,[p0IloHiiinuii cnciii uarepi B;fieHa cnepruiii nocreri. (Marn fior,c,nepny.ra nrinrJ'EaB u .l'a.,lrvuuy.n iepeani 1939 p., Ba parfiHcbrirrlrrra[[opro]r7 Bifie no poacrpirri cebro .ro"roniraHIiBf). Iloniiinnfi neper{JafaB lerni peui e ,Ha.uoi.rireparypu-ur qecba.r-u0B]-,nptlq0try clreprb He J0BB0.rlt.ra iio,u5 lolrinvrrr14neperiiral " 3eMri" Ho6ll:rsscrnoi. Tano;n y pynonuci Ba.rrutIrrrB qinawrii, neIl,oxiiin,lrii ueesr,r',],aiiu,o .urnoirireparypuoi laprocrr4,rrl0nelHrrri s o6"loruollnsona r 1939 p.

B llrxirtuouy BTparula Heuit ri;Jbrypfl He .ruue irrofrrur) flta f,lfl ynpaiu= c r , n o iH a y n l lr t o r . t a6 l l a t o l a r r ) a . r e r i l $ o : r ii B t r a H I q H 0 rc0n, p a a i e n p o n e f i c u n r xypna..licra.

Muxo;la l-naruruaN,lronpiruuli 6par.

EEPHAPA NEPC (1861-

1919)

1..7rsir's 1919 p.,.rrar0qrr85 ponin,nNilep]'Huo=fiopny cep Bepuaprllepc -s'"Ionnrrcbftooty (Pares), npo,fecip pocificuioi uoru, rireparvpu l1 icropii y"i= . nepcllr.eri:o 1936 p., r,cH0BHI4Ii "Illxoilu ciI0B'sHcr.fir,tx i cxiprro=enponeficnn c4?iri" nprr ro.uJ ;r yuinepcureri, {ynlarop i ro.rcunuftxonro"riruiiipeneKrcp rtThe SlavonicReview>>,oprag}, rrl0 DunoHyBaB, y aurjro=ca$cogcbriiry criri polro <<L€ Monde Slave> y Opariqii, xou pelanqia aur.lifimnoro,xiypHa.r)' 6.rila ueuur .B.urprrlraHa, Hiat pelariqir naprrBbn0r0 ;riJpHaJr-r.

Hapolxeuufi 1864 p., Br{x0BaHerI6 }ieu6pilxmnoro ,ruinepcurer"r, uaulpinunn ro Opanqii, Hiueuvrrui,Irarii, Ilepc rrrpoli)', nir 1898 p. roqaBrru, nignllynan Pociro,1e aa nepruoicririnoi niiiurl siu o1'enpercranunriou anuriiirctitoro {epronolo Ipecra. 1917 p. Ilepc 6yn v Iirreai,,re 0JH0r0fHtr ]ro;riHa6ylo uodavnrun llen= rpaanuift Pali qro rapny aHi'.riiicbli\ni0rarl, -u,riii,p0Ba.Hy po,ciiicnnrrueiiicttroerru 0plelou "Icripri€v". Iloriu Ilepc ricrln .r-pnrotse l,p.rqeuufina Cudipyr aguipa.la ] i o . ' r q a n a1.9 3 9 p . l i u n e p e i x a nl i , , , l u e p u u r ' 1l c, r p o l o B n y n a nn i 4 u a c l p y r a i c n i = r'onoi nir?nucson lis.elHicrr rpo$ecopr ii ny6;riqucrara BirIaBrIg <<TheSlavonic e -{,ur.rii nepsuieI0 Hblo-lil0pny.

Review>>,rqo iioro rurrlq&ooBo Icropuli llepc aanxlu qinaruncr alir)'a.nbnrrlr flrr4rrlru; s fir.riluHiii Pocii Ilepc uan qiilIa.rolpltxre.rir, 1'0J0BHo tti tti;ri, TaIi 3BaHlnru,t'Iialtrarfi", rI0 Ha c.rasicr trotJal.rB6araro naliit. Hasirt no..luqi uarii rasejru rux aur"rilicr,ri,uft rlepea,ni;, xou i He xosan y cnoix ilpaq,rx ra npnlarrlux poa]rrrBax !0aqap,vB,aH r0 $alercbn.or'0 onuaqe,Jo Hinql rilrrrrg He uir ocraroqnono:6yur'cnHo.rrurrrnr,r ,cniror:rnxyB) Trlt BtsflH0rry, "pociricrxortynlITauHi".

Ilepe e anrop xi.unox rr0Baxilr4x npaub: Jr0rii]',]ret:{ir0Ba,u& "P.,:is i Pef,:,pua" (Ru,ssiaand Reform. "1iou1ou, 1907); "3au:na1 po.cirtmxoi lr'onapxii" ('Ihe Face of RussianMona.rchy. Ilrro=I{opn,1939); "P0cir" (Rusaia. .Iou1rr, 1941); *) fllp,ara,1941. 132.crrorp'. l{HLI't)+iK,ei Mae po3!i.{u: Cra,pt:yxpraiucr,xufi .crrut; Bis,aurificr,riifi crtl;ts; lii,amcrnisaHriiiclxl'lii.nepexoloEltrftcru"rr. V Hriii nrr1,:snnurBo HatrpJiKlrIll,lr3

nCc!l{:rpTHly 3ra'AKy

II$IC ArBrIrOpa.

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2?9

''JI.,i cttouuu, Pociro",(My Russia,nMernoirs. Jlonlon); "Icropia P,oeii" ( A H i s t o r y o f R"po u s s i a . U c r n e p r eB r 4 x a H nJf l .o n n o n1, 9 1 7 . C r o p . 6 0 3 + c r o p . 3 7 , 6i6"riorpa$inji nofiam.rufi); qno icrcpiro Pocii, qo ii uepue Bi{,IaHHflB'fiBrr.rrrcfi II1e1926 p., Ilepc EarrrrcaB Ba crap0o rpatruqifiuorocxetroro,rqo ii aaxinu"rrHayria roarqr.{a n pociiicrnoiicropiorpa{ii (nenapuaIlepc y cnoifi nepeX,uosi eucros.ruoe rrt'xflri-ycB0€uy "Bqure.reBi"It.rnuercrnouy)... 3ptreyui;ro,Or;rie7rq0, s raKirl icropii "P0cii" Vnpaina a'.anr.flerlcflrimfi,u r'oli, H0iltl ii icropin an'flgy€16c.[ saro= 3 icropieroPocii: ponu 1613=1682 Malorb y Ilepca ranuft ftpacH0]I0BHxfi ; r o l o n : " P c c i n f i E a p o u a .V n p a i u a " ( c r o p . 1 9 8 = 2 2 Lv e r r e p r a r on u t r a u u n )I.l o r i u scrunoi aycrpiuaeuoJrlrrreBrajtallupo Vnpaiuy: [p0 l\Iaeeuy (" crapa JrronrrHa 3 p y q u ( r c riui x n r p o q i n " ( c r o p . 2 3 2 ) , n p o E u c r n u i i l i t a a ( c r o p . 4 2 7 ) , r p o r e p e = i p 1918 p. (crop. 541). c . i r i 4 y r i r n nynu i n r i n ( c r o p . 4 6 4 ) , r p o B e p e c t e i i e r n uui u 3 qHcro;tpainclnux upaqr,Ilepc cfirpIIcraB.rullieB npaqi Ile.rcua rrpo yuirrcrn.r Russlandb>.

Bep.uiu.1906 p.)) ,rc € crarrfi <<Russenu,nrd Ilepx.n"v, a sinontro adipuuna lrp0 ynpaircsnrrt pyx, ra 3 llepuot0 r0rly B niueqrnouy nepe= r1I. fp.r'urencrii0r,0 ic= lI. Ip.r-neecbfi0t0, n.rari Icropii I-rpaiuu=P.r'crr "uafinn4atuiruoro "r'npaiucrnolo "'. toplutir )' ce err\' ;ri.r'plrl.ti <The SlavonicReview>>Ilepc npucnrrlln vurta;ro rticq{ r&,\r,rri',t iriruurrrr,ralii peqi: "Ei6.riorpa{in ynpriucnnri l'itpairri. Err1pyriytsaDrrrtrr r r o n n " 0 . h \ ; r e c c u( Y ) ; " l l e u r p u i ' r p a i n c r ' n I rcr r . r r i i t " P . C u a . l l = C r o q l r i o r(oI I ) : B. Illneiinir 1II): ".lanui :uocunu Aur.lii "Jir,;,lr lripaiucnrioineBa.reitinocrtt'' a l ' n p a i n o r o "I . B o p u a n a " ( X ) ; " r \ I . . { p a r o u a n o ii r r n p a i u m r i r i i p ) x " n . A o p o = li rreHriil (ITll); "Vnpainmfta cIIpaBae lluluqi" C. .locs (-\): "l'a.-rrrqtlua =yfipaincr,tta clpana,t'B. IIanei'rnir(IX) I " Inpitiucr,lir 1-uiarclxaI{eprina" rio.ibcbrii I . l l i p , r . r ' n a( t r ) ; n e p e n . r a",Ili i r I q i 6 0 r s x " I I . - \ l n . r t o s , l ' 0 . . .

1931 p-, no rrorni ts raprrgr,ri'tr <Le Monde sllave>>,ulei poaei:ur "J-npa= iamnuii raqiouaannlrfrpyx y xlr niqi", n orep;fiaBni4 Ilepca in.:rou"e annpo= r u e H H rHr a r l r r c a r r ' r . f r r [0y T c 6a r r r O . q oi i o r o m y p H a J r y .] I o i ' , ; { a n n i 3 H r t c t r HauH f . t i ; a Jnpain;ro" B'.fiBr.ruclr ua cropirnax.rrogf,crrcbaof0 m,Jpna.ryn vepsui 1g31 p. ( c r . p . 1 3 8 = 1 6 0 ) . 3 r i e i u a r , o l uB r l e H sB a s ' f l a a i l 0 c. uf lu c r y e a H n3r 3 r i r c J r n & r ri= r.riricrxurrc,rlnicrtu. Vpu,nnllB Jetrfirrxtloro ,,rflcrieBapr r-rr nolarrr: "... Barrrl cry4ia e sonciu Rosil J,trJIHac, ocoOJIIIso Bce, rI0 cr0cr€Tbcrr l - u e . l l H r ' r q n a oM L oa,3 e n lfli 0 p . r n n a . . . "( 1 2 r p a n n a 1 9 3 1 p . ) . "... Ii,Jrrr,uirny 1917 p., .fl rraB qe0r6 p0au,0E.rrflrr{ B npo$. rpr'reBcbrirni, I rilraxl.rtncfi BaIIeBHI4TII Iloro, tqo aur:riiicr,narp0lraAcbaaIJtriit BilB,rilrr!uBrr. .'Iaefl a nplrxlr;rrnicrroua rio;rinlrfi pyx naqioua.rbrror0car0Brr3uaqeHHtr.fl cau Tp0xu npaqmBats Hl }tnpaini, li neue r.uu6otto Bar{apyBaJu Xarrr B 0ri0= "rripaincrni l n q R x h ' o u o r o n a i i , t c 0 6 l u s o ,I [ l t e n a ,r a J 0 c I ( O H a n . rpi la c l r n p a i u c r n r r xu a p o t n i x licenl, rqo B Er{un a cnpo6yean63si1[isynru,aa uir, asr.riiicrnufinapi1. (fl ir III0 ca}Ie }IaB na ynari Ilepc y rlux pslnax). ,fl ,ue esal3 iuuux Xoci ue 3Ir{tI07 B I'aK0Iocn.rorocri.rrtrr r.u6usra ii cri.,lnr,t uapolirix nicenr, u0 paaorrBtrcJroBJIuoTb VpunonBauiri crarri npo 0p.,runae qi.'rnrnuruHoutti 1..u flac i eellun rue.lo1ii... q i x a r r r i i . . . "( 2 0 r p a r n x 1 9 3 1 p . ) .

He aaliunv 6yle ryr aralarll?III0, xoq ,rn 6yn Bepnapl Ilepc odramenniipie.

JII{CT0lI, UatriClanneni nlacuopyuuo ritt, oluovacn03 Br{Iqen0AaHI,lM H(rr0npaqer0? ix leper.rnHl-Tu, 0c[6iluB0B.r&cui IIRJra0 fi npoxar ]rene npnvirnu r,tctniuoi nepen trpaql'?q0 ix s nonasy cBoeuypynonuc], 60, - ql4lyroryr iuesa ra. BaxoJIirBItIr anony llepca: "IIoM[Jfiq BaBrltru€ rto:xlltni, a ue B:ae clpaBa pelanqii 4oc.liluru pe;la$Topa: [0]Il{"lntraBTgpA. il nunpalurlt ri loltlt;tnu, q0 qarylorb Hfl,r0.rI0BH0r0

i

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F, 280

yiiPAiHl

ttonrrjrntr ltepettncyBaqa,n.0yr{Jrr{i4 .rpyfiapri, tr0rr.rfirr fi0pearopa. uporl qI ffiypHany,0c06i1fi80 saJa0B0r0;ffypna.xy uaroTbrrpaB0Buuararr,r6egIIollll.r; cralllo, fi lci n,uda.rannn petritx,qiiix is;eo6xoXsrr,".Ui pflXr{.rr oeparBepu,ap]aII, lft,trn 3arrltcarus arl6ou yciilr Jn,pait,cbritr]r p,elariropaui aBr0parr... " . . . , f l E e d a v u R-, n r a c a tI l e p c J c B o e i l yl u e r i a 2 4 c e p n u aL 9 3 1 p . , trarri npo{. }I. Ip;meacrlioro npo <<TheSiavonicReview>>("Vnpaiua", 1.9; .\ii4, crop. 178=1i9), i 6yl]'Bau 1y;nen.4runuii,,flaildo Buc;r{ere licrarr x;rt u ((ynpaiuu" (fl rr, upnuipuun "Vtpaiuu". ,fl uicoro He qyB rrpo ttpllfillEenrifl -r' lucri J0 Hb0tc rpo 1r!'rrilt, xJ,r]Brrxaur.f,"VnpainI,t" aarpt,;r,ene).I{ctxe qe ?..tt.

Itofii.tttre ,fin lilouo, qe rarllt 6y.r0 "uox"rruno". Cep Bepuapt IIepc, xcu "rrriJaBH0 crJIiI0BaBicropiro pocifrGnoi nepKaBrr,a:ie niu, qei'r ny;Ibrjpurrfi asraien rrr{Jrbrr0 i se rlri. :oarnyr rpaluqiftuoi pocifict'xoiro.rirltliu qllo Vtpainu... l.rruxoSopu4aH

I / I A P I O H K O C E HK O

10 irioBrritfi1950 p., nic:r.nHellosroi,a;te,sa'firioi x;r:po6u. rrorlrrJ,p J IIapu;r,i.

62-ox p;utin,ll:lpii+r lirlcenIti,,anelura'rnlli.i v;tcu .rxpaiHcrrioiro.rc'uii,lrnuiii ]Hpain= rllnini,crparturprrapnBl,rir,r'o ctnuii $ru i aiyptt't.ricr, rirJ.rrrrrrEiii rrinueurna "Tpu= ey6" (1925-1910). Il'oxon,ano 6.r. narr'sri I. HocerrxaHA c.raH:r, aeicsont cra= po'ElrHHo]Iy rlrunrapi "IIep Jnruee".

IZ J I O Hf H H U E | E / I b C b K I 4 (1865-1950)

3 c1-,11s11losirJerr;cs rpo nreprb, 13rpypn 1950p.,y Oila1e.m{ii, ua rimiuif

ten.ri BaruittlroHa,I=pit "Xonuruallere.llcrnoro. H0;rllrrnb0.rrc, go Bilencutono lrr0c.x,a tilap.lflreHr,y,u.leua Jnpaiu,mrioiPla;ru1 1914-1918 pp., Jep;fi,nBg;r.0 Cenperaps cnpan 3VHP r; 1918-1920 pp., peld,rilrla -rr..plriHcr,ncr,o BaH,opJ0lHiBr{x qolffrrurr, icropuuuo-nr:.rirrr.rH,i ,poanil,riu"Pym na .v (Di.ra1e;rr{ii"'|rrepnrnr. ,;r,Er0la. a Mocltourrq,lr'Hlr Pocis". Ii;Hrrrafirl, Vnpatt:r;it, u{J, .ua,ragHa']'uniiB,rrnrlB Hft Irpo= 'Ti.]5nII iraqir;,n,a,.rl;r,oi cli10u'l'crI He n cauiir Ia.rtrqlr,iri.Pelanqin cxu.lle 6.v];neuur r'0J00)'lr0pcI 3tc.TJ;IiPH14]r rp0rrlllfrHrrH'rr) Iu,l' ;ariiu.rrrscE Io ;e]l,HJ rH.p,.liHcblirr\1 nJ-Tb.rrri i Jparouauon)3paayai no lilcnnrriynauni ronirero.

|EHEPAII AHPI

Sa,racie iriueqlnoi oriynaqii, 1943 p., norrep (rpanqyer,iir,rii renepa.rAupi (Henrys), uapolneuli,'i1862 p., ao,lunnift ruef tppanqyetxoinificrnonoiuicii r IIi;rr,qi (1919=1920), XC 6;rn.:rxoniauaa apniro VHP ea .racin ii cirinpobir= attl{rra I IIoJbqeI0.Iencpa.rAnpi, uirn iuunu, H& ri0qarrir ocrauuLoiniliu| na= rrcilr, repeJu0Byn0 icropii aprrii VHP, rqc ii ntrroronlrBrenepairVlonuveuno.i.i qo Loci, Ha ffiaJrb,,Bc B'.flntr.racfl;rp-rlio]r.

L qcpnnl 191i p., s uicri Hcnruarcm. tretlalritlrertTyBox, pilnouv uicri renepaJraAnpi, ypouncr0 HaJa.lnfioro iu,s ro;rcnnirtny.uqi.3 narcJu iliei qcpeuonii"Acorliaqin no.rurunixeosnis na Cxori" rlpa'rqy:rnomapuierosa Ba.rttanax)lula:ra (r,enepa.r Airpi oluoro qacy KorrflH;1.\rar BilHoriE.rrI:<<A nl0r ii,it}r Tl'r tEnha.li 6pouypl-, 1a m6moiredu G6n6,ral Henrys>, crop.25.

}'HP.{iHA

28r

fEHEPAJIJIE POH.[ reuepa"rl 1 rnnss 19I9 p. nouep{rpa,nqyernuii .llePonn'(naponnrca 186I p.). no,u$epenqii 1919 p.6yn $panqyerfitrrr npencraBurrror,rrrix= uo nir vac rruponoi n IlapumicttpaB0I0 norbcblt0=ynpaincrnolo sanu= eonenilinorricii,il{o aaiiuaJ,acn y {pauqyerniiinpaqiI. Bop,ua.na: IIpo qronouiciroIIIB.tr0ltJlaxuo lelrns B la.rril,ruHi. <L'Ukraine ir. la Confdrence de la Paix>> (1919-1923), Paris. 1938, crop. 7{=112.

MOPIC NEPHO IlepuroroBepecnfl1918 p. lourp llc,pic Ilepu,r. Hapotxeuuir1875 p. n Be= 3aHc0Ei)nonii,iuuitcriiuql.rnc,.raBHJ Brr4'Hopna.ur,uy IIIno;ry i ucriu rlaqroBaE y "OpanqyernifiIllxorri" n Puni, ne 5"vH3a 0f,H0r0: yuriu ni4onoroepynuraMon= e e H r i i o p a , , { r o r u e uI oa;.r o r t " 0 e e p e f , t l , ' c r 1 ' - 1ei far n r , p l o u n oni o i r i r r r H n " , , u e 6 i f , r u l l r i rrirpo6irunuaBy qrrc.rrHHl\rxrpuilJilx i lnser.ax.rrin iuruun, raaeri "TaE". "v qin,a= llepnu 6yn 3a iltsropaqrrcJeuurrxttparlb 3 aonuilrrr,cilo.rirunl, oco6.runo narolun, a -trn .r'veur'ui,rorirunoro Baru= BnBcg.rt T0 Hg .rrru,eflli rreperiouanni,i nir,H.r. iio,ronpilqi: "Cn. IIpecron,Itar0.u4rlr,na l{epnuair ceirosanoJiulfia" I'u.lr-rnui (Le Saint-Sidge;l'Eglise catholiqueet la Politique Mondjale. 1924).'(IanvtIlolr"qi" 'llrr;riruritlIIit I'' (La Poliitiquede Pie X, tL'E)preuvede la Pologne.1921).

1906-1910).

1920 p. Ilepno nirnilan 1-..{tni,nillurputo,rura Illetttilqrntro, HouY }Iatstle= ':pnnmnrrx IIpo ueii eni:oI ne6i;rivrnIlepuo l0n.ralI{0 Jp,\'3i8.".

Ir.nrrrr .lrcrrr nil , n 0 B i B . r c r a r r i " I l o n c e H r , i i ol p l l e r r u r q l n u i i " ,r u o B ' f l B I I J a c2g8 i r i o B r H r1 9 3 9 p .

I

;;tii'DHali *:L'Europe

Nouvelle>.

AHIPE LUEPANAM 15 sionrss 19{8 p., n r"ryxiii {tpauql*anniii nponinqii, cerri Enytre, Ierap= ra.MenryOpu, nouep, Maro,ln80 ponin, aonciuaadyrrft morolni fpauqyarnuii u-v= 6.'riqucr A,u1pe Ill,epanau,u0 uarepelogni nepnoi cniro'roi rifiuu 6yn utrp{rH0 ;nruuii v qi.riii E.aponi3 cBCix [parlb, npucBflqerrrxaBcrpo=Jr,0pmnifi uouapxii ii Eamanau,Jrri,Harrprrx.ral: "Elpoua ii ancrpificrria[p06.reraEa [0qarli.\'II n." ( 1 9 0 1 ) . " 3 1 e n a c n o r a n r rrr.tr " s n r r a n r e p i l a H i B M y : ' ( 1 9 1 6 ) . V c n o i x q r r c " ] e E H E x ripa,rlflrnoucp:rufi{panqy:rnuft uy6liqucr He pas ropl(aBcrlii ynpainuioi nrpanu, IIt0 r,r{ Hbot03itB;rif[6t.la "nitteIlbltftinTpnra"...

AHIPEIZ MAHIE/I bLUTAM 27 ciqnl 1949 p. nr,rrrlpI Ilapuxii Arlpeii ilanlelrurrau (napollnct 1869 pony), no..lttnuifi pociiicruttl 1nn.l,uuar,'Bilovltfi BHaBeqbrrinnapolnlcr0 rpi]Be. rio.imur,nlcirypeqrrioi npar{b, Iq0 r0.rIoBE0 T0pltar016cs opienra;ricr i anrcp Hr,i3Krr iunepii. 1919 p., nin uirc rruponointn{cpenqii n Ila,pirxi, }Iaue.runrau 6yn ra B0JlrrrrHix rplr, Tan 3BaH0]r]""Poccificnou"rc0n6rrlaniro.",1u_006'â&#x201A;ŹfEyBaJr0 eECrrepra rla,pcbrirrx rxuJoMariB.T,oti pis noraN f0 E0Hfepenqii"Ilerryap" rtp0'(ro.rIbeLKe 3flcil.l (Mdmoiresur l'applicaliondes Itllr&flEr{ ii aacroc;naunnuaUiouu:tbHttx principes des nationalit6s d, la question polonaise.I'arjs,1919,clOp. 30), B tr[,o,u) yxpainelne IIrrra'I]Efl)uo6ialrnn odcro,rosanr[enepqiro ni noi "Je-06,r"0,B0pr0r0qrr Pocii. ru,{rriDarrrqHoi"

, )t,

YIiPIIH.{

HA}TI(OBO-KU/I L?OHTKA BONO.IIHMVIP II.OPOI.UEHKO (J0 i0="rrTHbOl'O RfBtJEm)

-llunr..roL'o liiicuuii .r;reHHTllI. poriiirienun 1ior,1',Bo.rt,luurp .f opL,rueuno, i i t r t ' , c : t i t l H o io i i l ; t i o r r : n ua, r i r 0 pH I I B I i Tr p i l l l b ; , o c n L ' ir r l x i H 0 g , H a B c r B3a, Il t p e r i l 3 r I I l u H x o i S . u i o r p a t |rt ]i in, i u q n n7 0 p o n i n . 3 q i e i H a l o t u y n p a i u c r n ar r p e c dn p i l = ftiflTIr;ra rnniit.t- ,rticqr Iosi.rgrisi. He , I I :i l i r , .l , i r t g c u ' . r i.i H ; t t Uv t i p i i i H , , ; IHt 'itti l i i 0 p l a Hn p 0 r r 0 u , r a r{ ri er i n o l i i . 0 r ; 1 , : .c i t p , r t = 51'euo,5rrr11ii ti0p0Tp,itr,1i0, crqr!IITltcfr]-T IIa f0J0BHr.r\ Ha\ri0BnxrrparlrrxI3. j[ripriltleritiaTa Ha -teflritrl]reHTaxiii,tro.itiltrrl, lt l.lncrrr0rrucL S ililrr6trlc"r, rrl.r.i iioi'o ua= riucaBKisi,rr{rculqiR,muol,rn '' triipiiiurr".

'Ba;rnrrii, ii;rc ii qiNa'Btrir ;Rrrrresrrii ru.rsx B. ;Jopoure'ula:niu uapolrrBr,rn ri IIerep6l'p:i,no.rurrnificr,r.irr{rtipr.ciiicbiiui iunepii,rB,rrx0ErBaBcfl ua IIo.lranquui. upir= llftIritBI Jr,sopi.a renep,nrparrr.nrurr criii i , r i o , r i o r r n rg' .; 1 i 1r 1;111, ' 1 , . r 5 s U i H H I riiriJ ) \ i B rrrcnvl tliaiurtinriru'e Ht trirrraJbuluHr i i , r r r r r u r r r cnl r l a . t c l i i i i t l l i , r a r e . r r , 0oi iI.= t { 0 \ r\ ' ' I i I t i l B i l I .I fil)illriil.

, cat)r',uiiu atle i)iltiitlicbh-tti

l l . . [ , ' 1 r ' , 1 1 ; " 1 1n 1r r; \ | t t t i i ; ] \ ' t i l r ; , i H I L h . r i l : i ) i l n t i l . u [ ' , f l t i r t; r i i a ; r , J 0 l r . ; l . 1 t t , j r j - r ; l , t u 3i.l 1'rrr uircin, 6r,.ta tprtcii:lqeua (,jar;li,t

rori.isra 61'eniiicl,iionr.rii, a rror,irr;etr= crriuii.,riri,ap).

"Jou,i, - rrrrrreB. .trupotIIcHIi0 H csoirl anro6iolpar[ii. -

':i1riJri=

li,rn rtceto l"rur:I0 lle.rerHiltociiicr,tici.rircparlpn. ,fl 1lnro ue rrir n0rrrrprrrrrcrr 3 J\'trfiOr0)r4o II1'uxin, JepnL,nrol,J.'oro.,ri,, T1'prcueni To;rcroi.iul] rr i ulrrtr,= Ti.rlru Hall0:lHtrRiB (Perueruix,on, rreHHrrrirr.

VcrreucrHrrii, iSrttrotparclnnii) rr Hc B B a ; r i a3ni r c B 0 i x : i x r r o r a i i ; l - u i c r i r r n o p i n 6 - - v . ur ra r i v y a i i . . . , f l H t ' : r r o o u u " r'pi.tfi= Ihcapennrt. ,fl saxor,rrotrlncfl llrrritiirolctttr.f 0, ,itJc BitTeBaxorl.iloBaBc.rr r0 r0e3iâ&#x201A;Ź10",Ilcitpaconit0c06,utB0t'. .tiurcLH fln 6ar":lrror iHruux 3prciiiUerHrrxJripaiH,rliB,B. ,{oporueuxa rrepeBepiiJxl " B cBi:l0rr0r'0 ny ii, o,rear;Invnlr. i'npaiuqr Il0,rrara" Ilyurrina, "Tapac B.r.,116a'', ;IiurrrI B cc,ti IIil IIo;rrrnquni, :tc 1001u uacc.reuHr5y.,ro-vnpaiucbne.

IIpu.rl'qlna r)pr}tr'n, qo 61-nttif ,nl.ilnorr,lllixsonmncloii B. lIIe= lilua:is e ii 1'npainmrir'r,r{ a rB . , { o p o u e u n al n p a i u c r n o r ou a r p i o r , a . ] 1 e r a ,0 c r a r 0 r r H 0H,& q i . r e ; n l r r r r , s p r ' 6 u L u IILcn Plrr'r', rroriu .r.reHUCJPII, 1'0JBa rllJritBcblilT,0r Iiouirer) VCIPI, B. ,Tu-

--T

YI{PAiHA

283

porrreux0MyciB)ricJfl peBorloqiftHrxII0dii 1905 p., npocu$nuu nilropa ponu r pocificrnifil'nenuqi, rneuirpynrru Io ,[rnona.

Bypx.rnni rogii, 4o B HI{x }Itr isuBe}Io 0cb n;lie uafixe qi.rltx rircro,rirrn, ttl,on ni;ri,qacicfiigqu.rr ratoi p.rx,luno.ifi aanastoi rI0,4t]rHII, He norJrr He Baq,erfllt,Tlt tfiloco{iunufi {any.rnrer ,l[reiscnfioroynirepcurery, a ltepenrr,r\I -- nlocnorcnnoro. y 1914 poqi B. q.rsn "Ooroel Buanoue,nus Vlpainu" fi p'e,uinr.p ,{opoue,uno iioro oprarny" Bic,lurrli", clolrlni ttepilIoprrH0r,oicropuuuo,r0x:trepe.na 4o icropii u i x u : r p o n u l o r 00 T a H r , B L I IVqHap a i n u : a . I a c i e n e p u o i c n i r o s c i n i i t E I , rI.I o ; r l c l t t o = ynpaiucr,nynifiuy I I''il.rtlqunifi -taara.'riqi.tlrti "lo:rrmnnft" nepiol B. flopotueuno pa;aucrne "BtrtBBo.ileHnfl" nepe;r{rrB 1 "hnoni, Hynlt B0ceHII1939 p. ]Ipnnec.LI0 rillcrxo... Are rauo rJr crroBoiicul caltortl-: "... y paru rcix rpynflrrlrx icirl'e cucrerranp.rroe,oinopynu! Tepnure re r i , t tt l t t l r r r r t c n o i c n p a a a r uqi r r e r l ' a t a H ir p i x r r , a , r ei i n c s n a r u ac e t r ' f l ,B c f l B t r n r r pilnn li asafioni. IlIu caui 6aun.,lr,firii.Bacrr.ua.irrrcs celr'i penpec0Ba,Hnx n,a Crr6ip.. ,1 Iiaaarcrau,ne BoHIInepe6ylaruB rrerrotrJrrrnux i yuc.Bax... uopa.rrtuux {liauuunx B rpylni 1939 p..i ciqsi 1940 p. IrelHle rflfarrtr y ItrliB{, r:rlpy6nft, ue,o,cnisernxi,i. c;rilquii ripueuuu rp0BlrByeTri: "Te6e, crapufi, rpo6 yroron.ren" (To6i. crapnli, '?... ri;nerpyna rrprrroroBaEa) V csriii anro6iorpafii B. ,{opoulenno uilnpec.lroe, rqo "x,lq snrrir n se.aunuii narpior ynpat,ucrnuii, aile.HiItoJIune 61n nceuoifo6ou.

B riunasii, B Harrr0]r1. rRGrr= H0)Iy ryprlt,y, 6y.ru fi atunlt, ii Mu e Huurr rrpxjrre"rrr0Ba.rrrr. i\{roclia.lis,B.tacrr{B0 rre 6vr0, .llrrue "xoxJru=06uIepoclr".

3 rr0.rflHnulue 6ylro cy'Tuq0$,6o sctoro ua qi.ur r iuraairoii 61.r0JBa 'n0.trKrr.Brilfi,ip aiiirucn I rr0JflKa,Mrr a;fi T II'0cliBi, nr'Be,t,0.cr ira yainepcureri,ua rp)'Hri cti;rrnoi 6opomdlrB uapcbarru;ra1on.Beara.li,noln 6ls ra Vnpaini, ro sisfitlx uelopoalniur B ltl.]rflaaMr,r ue 6ylo. Hannanlr,rr ]yfiiie 6 a r a r r ' a a n l " f l r r y or 0I H 0 u y . r i c o n o u "i n v ; n o n e p o nt Ii o , ] i f l i t 0 B i , 6 p a r onni in r u o r r , { i a o = .llra, npo{ecopaItaaancrnoroyuinepcurery,ItpyrueBcbir0}rJ, ilIo BHaqrr0rrilcunrirr uoro r arlioua;rruycnincuicrn, ononinaloq[rrp0 ynpaiucrnuii pl x y Ia..lrrqusi. To sxe s la"u{q[ui loseirocfl Ha]r Baarrarrrrro.rrbcbnoro 6parepcrnaua lpan,rnqi. A.le ni uoononcrnlui,ni no.rrrcrnnii,ninutrl isuufi moriuian ne rr&JrrrE& rreHeBrr.trr{B\r H a r r p a x xi c e u c { c 6 i i " . t*,

B. Iopturennoninale;nrarbcu.Ia ls'fspuaqiiiuux cralrin, salrirox i peqenairi ynpaiuo:uanvireuu, prBnilIaultxn0 Bcix ualixe ;xpaiHcbrirrxzi]p= :ia narlipisnirui nalax i raaeraxTrqo Brrxonu.rrr nix 1901 pony. ,flri rle BaBHaqeE0 n anro6it,rpa$ii. roni;rsr cnilpo6irnuvauy 92 nepionunaxi amnauaxax. A norri;n quurr nepio= cere iv'.s r icropii .utpaincrnoinr.rt= JIiHaMue li rani, q0 IIa3aBIu Ba.iIIIuIIJIII Bicrnufi", ",{i.rr0", "Vftpaiua". "3anlrclirrHTIII", rypu: ''.trirepar-r,puo=Ha.vnlnufi " I i i e s e x a gC r a p n n a " . . .

'IIouim Hayn0BrMrr rrparlsrurr B. [oparuennarpe6a Ha nepiu0rrl yicqi nocra= nurti iicro Illenvennirny,0c06rllB0fioro c:rannufi"BiSrriorpa$iquirri lcnaxqrrri Brr= rnopin ra crII{c6i6riorpa{ivurrxnparlbjrprrIlIeBqeHna"(16=lrir ;1anrIllenuennonnx r0lr r{rx}r0r0ei6panuarnopin noera, qo nuliuroa1939 p. i- Biipuati, y nutauui VnpainclHoroHa.l'ncnoro Incrnrl.r.r, crop. 8 * 355) . cnpan;rinrconpacy IIIer= uerfliaurr,rqo fioro ran Brrc0[0oqiHnrorr,fpanu.vauii c,ranicrrr.(Icu-re fi oripc]ra til6rrna 3 ne.TIHIIMII 0. ,[lroqnnort, lolarnilrrr it noprperorrr0.r,BE0rirpe.rarir0pa xa,tr. riiiur neperuaonuirra 1938 ponou). Ha npene.rururi urxoloni nplrli ra,roBaira rracrr4nr,r .rireparypunpo IIIenuenna.3 iu= 6i6,ri'crpa{ii.- p1.1s1;1si ,{opi'ruennanoi Bapr r.\r 3aH0r)B]tu: "Illenqeufi0'na Hpunrrqfl. ultx nparlbroni"lsranpo llie,nueunil 'llllenveunona lllerqenno ra i.ioro rlMItLI npo rp0rlarcbliicrpanu", ,Imin, 1921; rI0il0p0]f, uo Bcunni" (a6ipnrinHa rlorlany 0cniTa". "[rnin, 1924; "IllenueuttoBa Ilo'6= lI. fpyruenctnorr.Iiuin, 1923); "llpuuirnu B. Anrorn'onu,Ir no lllerBssun.tnoro

28r

)'liP-lIHrt

3a,pfl" ("3alrruur yrip.-,fi.ro.r,ul.T0B.", IIpaira, 1938) : ''Irnpaiucnriaii puciiicLlia nprrruna rpo panui rnopn llleav:nrca(Bix6nrr{a3 a.rr}ilanaxy"[uinpL," ur pin 19J0. l.,rr 6i6.rio{ri.rri'n liluiruno, qo qi.llrii Hftri.ralqror0 aJ6rr,auaxy,6yr 6imuonrutin. B an'ropaBaJr{rrrr.rrrcfl ;uuqennfi B npr,rxoXorr ri.irlnn 1na npuvipulr= Hr.{,u0 ix rin rrof,apyBaB IllesqeuRonllt 6i6.rioreqiHTIII); "illeHesmni Brrls,HH.r rroesiii" ("IrnpaiucrnafiHrrra", Iipalis = Jlrlin, 19{2).

He nenrlc BHaqeHHfl 1;rnyxpaiuicrinlrae 6i6.liorpa{inOpauna,ulo EeruB. .{ollrrrreHri0eriinaerlcfl qi.rc xurrn. llo;nua .rnrre n0ma.liTn,nlo loci nufilr;rn ;Rrue "crrrc rnopin 1oun6 opauaa", Brr. 1 (IIarepin.rn3o lnpainclrioi 6i6riorpadlii, : , . 1 J , r n n . 1 , . i l l , n i n ,1 9 1 8 p . ) r a B r r r r .2 , a ; n l n r r e 1 9 3 0 p . 3 a . l u r u u e . cl ,lpt 1 - tounci cnncon,OpaurLnttxpcqensiii (ne rpc6a, ralaeur), 6anar,,lr-rr ll,r,3B,oJlrrr{cfi rp:-r'3HaqeHHtr rlbor0 cnu'cn.r.), rI0 .r.rfluloro B. Jo.plrrrenno pr,6nnpoarrr-_r Hlr s 0i6riorenirx Jtnoea, ,Itpanona,BilHr, Bapmaru, Nocttlrr, IIerep6lpll'. B -rr.la,Iauui iliei 6i6.riorparliicau 0paurio ;t0rr0rrrf aB csoiuu nHaainnauu, ro,lin.flroei.

3 inuux qrrc"f,eHHlrx 6iS.riorparpivurrr npaUb B. Jt,prUrennaBapr r&I{.0rri 3&= rr0rlBnrn peqeutiroHa rrottarnqrrfi I. Ilas.roscrfi0r0.t0"IiiescEoiiCrapuun" ("1]a= rrrrcrir HTIII") i ua "Bi6riorparfriror-npaiucr,rilrr6i6,riorprl{ifi" e. IIeJcHcr,fiorl o ai.r l 1 r ' i r u I r r r . : ( " 3 i t n t t c i l nH T I U " ) . B , ' J b \ l tI i , . l , n n Hc i ' t , t f l l r l r i l , i l i H ' ; t H i t D c TqB B . l , p o l t e u n or - n r t ] l , n , sPi o c i i i c i , r i o- \i l a r r ' r r i i ] l i r l n : ' ' { l o , r ; l l , B HTi rl )r \ ' I r r ' : :nrr } c i r i } n n ' u o r b 1 6 u i n (" 1 9 1 2 , 1 9 1 3 ) L ' i l r ; " I ' t t p i t i ; i " , l l . l l r l r r n r i c t t t , , r(L1 9 2 5 = 1 9 2 8 ) . t'tt ii rt,Iral B. JoprrlurHlif Iial riorqin IiupncraJtt;l lr-rIIrru, Crii.rr,nrr.1-HpiriHcbltIir 0lHi s Hrx Jr,orr.Iblro n qlpuni oi6.iioLpadtiiI JilllAIIir.rrlr, rJ clri\ Itprtqlr. iuuti iip0rI0BqfBuu...A;re uafi6yruifi icropnn .rerlio ;Raiitrr tl octa'suit c.riru ;Jopo= rrre,Enoeoro cninpc6irnnqrna...

IIi rtin ,tireparvpnorHftBqIIlII npIqrr]rrrlosi;tsra rrlcflrr0 Trr 3a3]rilqrrrrr rt1= carrIIeperqiHri-vpeqeaeirona, "Icropiro.rupaincrnororu,rcruencrlna",C. €tl}peuora (JHB, i911): ,Hapr,rc npir Cre$aHuFa(Jrsie, 1921). rq,r)6rB rBreirnfilr,u rplrflreJie-\l B. ,{uporuennaii xpeqeurnr 6arlrou fioro lornnrn): peuennfincryn 1o rnapir Ilynpurttr (Ilpara, 1926); B;Ifrr.ltrB.\' crarrro "I0ro.lr i url". qo a uei niuqi ea= 6opo'nurnrpcrdlrrunig6uriry. J.rn icropii "Hiueqrnoi Vrpainrr" napr adeperrrr qeft Sanr.

Bi6,riorcnap,a lo,rin.lrperir0p 6i6.liorenuHT.IlIi B ,fiporueun,,.0rteBrr.rflqriil. nptrcBJrrrrB ni,rr,na.npaqr i Tonapucrl.vla iioro 6i6.liorer1i:"HaynoneT,rBaprrcrBrl iu. IIIenqenna" (linin, 1913): "Oruu,iqe'r'npaincritoiriayfirr" (a'Rerlrocn0eii;re= r r l H ; i 1 1s1 1l ' a a 0 r i " A r r e p u n a ' ' .1 9 1 9 , I I = I l l : 1 9 5 0 , I = l ' ) : " t r I n p a i u c i , nHai r p , ' p H i r 6 i 6 . r i o r e n a (" " I r r i e , 1 9 1 3) . .rr0,1uHtl. ulo cti;rutl,r 6a,rrr,{aii u.r',ra.Ht' tr, r'Ja. ;{cn"trrenra..licrB IInH.rIrI{aHrHfl) piv ncna.,Re ni.ttrarnJaHIIHIIcrloraJarr.

I B. l{opone'Hfio rrI0 B;r(,e HatrrrcaB cirnra.rrr. ei'tt'o1ttiicropltnlr rllclrb B ]rrnrr qrrcJrrrrrc[:"Peno.rroqij;ina rrirpilr" J'HpaiHcbriil " .1I t ' ' H i n c r , B n ii c r i " . 1 9 1 : l) , " H a r p n ( , I r ' a i n .1 9 2 1 ) : C r t , i ' 1 n 1I I1p1o B . C r e { ; a , n ; r :(' 6 , 1. 1918).

I ' p u u c n r v e n a "( " . J I , H 8 "N He uo:nnl I l ti.paiu r cHaBt{0rJ'npraui. n{0 BIIX0.{I,Irr, 1- Ilaprrali.,ne BriUarrr. r q o B . l o p o r n e H I itot c p e f i J r nn a r - n p a i u c b r i \ ' ] r 0 Br er o p r r( ) r i r a n a] l i p 6 o i i , l , s i r r o ; s Opruca...

Ilanpnninqi, Hexaii l03B0.leH0 6JIe pelarroponi rlb,''r,',rrilcirlrrcl Ril osor0 BJitcH0r0ilteuU s qi,rOIOCepilaIi0;IJII{IBaTII IIIaH0BH0rIv tnei;lflroRi.rrl0 3&Bn,IiI, 3 rrlrrt,rl0I0ri,orrycSndnnicrto il iir-pryaeiero, craBaBT npuriti nci.rsnuuu6i6aio= ]iiHrrlliLN, lpafiv,irtrunrtopa]auIIfi npncl.,rnoro cB0€rI\rrapx3r,rilrtrr aeu.unoni.li,1ip. lraHo]ryni1 ynpaincrnux6i6.lioreri.

Hexair x,e B. j{oprruenno.nHJrBb vripainmnoi 6i6:riorpar}ii,trp0l0Bmy6Brr0R08. x"r.lm;pi, u1on ii icropiro siH rlne ta.

H,:rrcB0r0lpaqro Ha ri{rpflcrb.rnpaincrnifi l u c a l c R , , ei u ' g .

ytiP_{iHt

28;

rrii Ii]H fPE(t tcl'}PflTIHIIX HAJ't, IEB' iI',I',

C;roet"lrHcbrctrficeir i Yrcpaina 2 8 c i : p l H a- l l n e p e c H n 1 9 5 0 i r o r i l n i l o l , l c t rl i l a p r r n i , n 6 1 . i r . r n n aI tr, p = icroitrrvulrxrialn. ni1 r'o.r,ulynirnutr,u Ii{r'Hfpec 6iruu, f[cr'rruii rri;r.r'apo:Hiii $p,au= ql'3bn0r0 i c r ' r p n n a n. p o { r : c o piaJ o p 6 o u uO, r r i r r e . ( B a p r r i : t n a u u r n q i r i u n yi u r n r i = rtinicrpir rcliru npo "ls1',pixr l:i, r'.rirt:H\'", qo ii tsrr-U.rfi\'Birr, laqiiiHy np0rrrrl,B-l: '',lc r r r a d u e E I { K H , l r e . r l J i r e p e p " . . l 1 c c p n n t 1 9 5 0 p . ) . l l i i p n r r , r . u ri .i i( r H r p f cr. f i i roircpelni. t,tlraHia-rntn"ilinnlirprruiii noxirer igrlprr.iuix Harfi". IJ trolrt r iuu "an;lriauoxr o p a . r nl v a c r r u a - r n o r q i ; 2 1 n p a i ' : un c i x c 1x o l r . r i n . ' l ' i , r r , rt ipr a .;iicrOH,it0t'. xov 61;rrrr rartp'otrreni, inc 6y,'tltaircrr-ureuin i tirrHf]eci.

H a i c T a u n l i u l r r c p e : I B 0 e r r Hr Li Lr n ' uf \p e cui { r o p i x r ' . r ; c , " l u n i 1 9 i i 8 p . . J j r . p i i i H = ,cr,nani;rr,na,uat''na 61.ra Bacr\rr.treHa I oco6axNlrpor-t'rt h,trp1-r6rr ra eu,r:na llep= tfeqr,xoro.H,t ttpele"rutinii na.u. 1160f 0 pa3-\'-rxpriluci,tti salnori IcritTll.ll itt' or.rrr :racryr.ueHi i Ilapriixi. x0q cB0r0uac.r-B. .\laqtn iloprnurB -r-rrleci trrrra,H,rrfr riOH= f p e c y ( " l t n p r l i H e r l b = l l a c1"2. 6 e p e e n x1 9 5 0 p . ) . r r r r J 0 K r H r p e c Jo . i - . r:nl rr . y u c i r l ofiqifiHa lerelaqir Uttpaiuelti,roiBi.rr,HoroJnirrpcrrrcrr. rr cn.rrli li. hp"vlt,rrr1r,= ,ucrn,i. ,{Je qepc:lc}'qa,cHc tiuto, 0. 0r.ro6.rrrsa ii H. Baeu.renrio=llo.r .rnpaiHclrr .lttxo;rirrt.:r,l'laHi l,te,si ne ttor:tu rrlitr6r'Tuilil ti(]Hfpec.IIlture, na tioHfpeciru= (jl'yrra.rlll rHin.epcnrerrt lllra;i ; .iouirilaun ri.JIInrHiii rrpo(rcc,1iJ.tipitiHcr,nolir { 1 . U T r , t lttt t t . r t t t l r ' t t t l i i rnc l l l p r r l r , i{ " [ T 1 o , ; t , 'tttt 1 , ' t t ' l , r t i u i ; tNt 1I I I ] t t l r l t i i i , ' r ,= lllno;ru l'ri]nrx ]l,L.ul. tsopr4ln. .Ir'p;nillt.roi 1rii") ra ttp' l[rr'cr,1r ilpaqn norlf1)ccl'6y,rauo-li.reHa uir ''_{ononl1i"H piaH'irt''cenqilt\" i la. rur= ..nrcii : xprrBol1p'i;uur "prtrrrpriB", uprrcB,rr]eHnr 0tipctrrnrli.rnr.rnarricrc'pii ii 'uierln iitl.rfl .l0tilit1lrof,lilrrc.r rpilq6 :aala.lerhnnulprnynauux.t'). trI :gac ncn,i.t ri'rHfJ|.,c\.T.\r)' rI

p.JfJflHe]I0 T]T

, t i l I I t r , - t o n o s i . t i . i . { 0 T O p h t , i l I c t t c ; t ' r J ft l. H c h l i O f 0

cnirv n;ara.ti rir. VnpaiHrr30ripctrir.

28 ceplut. ts lrpirflEr.r0cri lcix erirnicrin=qleuinnrulpec.r. l. Iioprqlil nnr.,,= lilrin,ctHaP-1 cr,. ftipaiua ii Pocis". Tou,],.rr1,,un "Jouculo;rrrcbria "r(rcrrr:i J0rirtBi;Ir r|pauqr.;rniilrnOnilr rae 3'fleuTI,tCfl Il-\'H0u (n <RevueHistorique>),u0i,{iHit'TyT lrttul ,LrSttrlxIIrllca lt0p0rnurtncperirc,]rii auicr]': lep'uisolorin rpo6.rerru:Iirris.u\- ir,rr,lue.I;fi0],{,.1i er,naP1cl ,\Iil.r(l â&#x201A;Ź,t'inorrir.6o ii icrrlil ila;11 err,or Hil r):!H,r u,r ,ri't't,nucyiEirHalre 6.vrl u'aqiona.rrulnt c6'e:ItraIIHfltler;o.tIortifl HiIBBlt"Pr cr,--:('ritrir j F,rpouarric.u aai:el,rtr,r IininrnnoiP1'clr:nponalaHJanocriolcr,rinxrns;ir'. rr;r1ri11 qo10 iuneparqtil, "1Lrcuiux" BerreJb:ftnnpirnincrnlrii.rir,,nrrci rcfcnrir lp- )1,,= nonaxonipcfir.rii; icruprrunicr,rrii u Plcii sa,'raciBHirrcpnuuII: h:irlrilu;rrrr: r,,',,= p i a I I ' l r o 1 i H r ,c:x e r r ai c r ' ' p i i C x i l n r o i E a p , r n rnr l I . I p y u r e ' r e b n r i rl0l p: e : r H r r r l ..rL. r ' = 6anclnnii,Ilotpormnuii. renepiurnireopii n CPCI' npr Iit:iscr,Ti\1'r-cr,.I-n1,iriuli ] ' , c i r o ;r i r o c H a l - H r r . . l r r c x l c i3i r r l , l l B uur i u i t ,n "t i t i r r u q , rl 'et ; r c u l x t r irii.i , ' u r i ini ' r . n ,r";i. . i ii ' " ,1' 1 , 1 1 6 . ulr l'0J(llrBitli F I t,,tt tliti. Btl= I Ilr'ru=lirlprfl-, rrlro$ecop Fcrdham r-uiuepcttrlrrlr . r ' : I t i H i l i l' , f i i r J I lJl .l 0 l l l . l l l U b l i i l - D 0 . l t l u c u l. ltti t i' iu n t i t t ' C i H ' ' r . i l t I r l r r i i l r , i : r r it u j i i t tt\ [i.lt,ttti' 1i)r'0il ]lpIIBiTarIr iII0 IIuiiII Jrr1I0Bi;Iil,{ii Er p,,ui. l'ir.rtqrrirril Ba3HaqrrB. -,:lt.ui.wttttl,ofifl1,r.r4 ItrHrpeci) il'o ]Ia' Srrori. J ti]r'-\til 1; -\rr,'lrilui. icgr-e loci rte t i { r H r ' r , l r ' i r ' f i l t , tqrt' tt i.it g t \ t t l t T ; t u t t if.l l i I T \ ' i I i t , ' ;trl t t t \ ' i \ . . l l l T ; l H H it.t t , , i i . l " r . i1 'rit lilriscr,noi I'r'ctt n iV,,= prrriiict,tioi icr. pi,,i'pn$ii. ttpo rr'aii;lle ueritiriq,Httii tlr'1 rtli0rCIH\. ir ;!rjilTI l P, ciiicnnr irrrt''pitrr.flli lr,ti,t,l. I'il.lIUr,lillii lI{llilli ll-\lH\' [Ic.tilBlIi 3f ilc;rrlrl illltpllliil,Hclli,lo cta::irTi-illPa'cil.

A.

jntemational t') IXe Congrds Colin. 1950. i;ltr cr t-'..ne.r. 8".

des Sciences

histcriques.

f. Rapports.

Paris,

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286

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Iloriu.aa6pancronr llluinr, npo'fecopicropii cxifib',i Enponny Bix,e:nclx,ouy .

Ha,,HayrioBo,lry lHincpclreri, flnuii cr'sepi[8,r{r. Ti icropraxu,sni crosrr snft.Jroquo lpyHri, -\r):cflTb rllox.naJflrrre,- crnepnr{Bllluinr, llororl4ntcl a rea.atrlrnon,r'ei1aua.

--- nl;na"riru, qu rana B1opOEa B Fi;a)'n0Boro l.lrJrflLy Ayun,a.1ocix{e He stifiuJra :r ua1'x'rrlii o6ir na 3arro1i. Bninqi Illvip nolan cn,oi uipn"r'nanul B npr{Bol} f peqbliOr t tr0xirJKelH.HtI Ha3BLI " PyCb ".

C"r';iuupmnuft, no.urur,uili npc,necop ii lipaninmnoro Jrsincln,o,r'o Sninepcurerin-

fiIt apxe,i.trlf) 3aBrraqrrB)urlo 'sign H0 urrririHa t0E0purlr lrpo €IrrH) ,.,. ,, -,.,,,.

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ApAIHII CT'eIIIB, I IIIBI]|0qI -

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npal]Il4 .lllclB.

Pox.eIlopralr, npl,fec,c,p icropii c.trc,n7fiH y ,Ii;rrctxoul yninepcureri, Brrcir0Btr;] c.ruuil. vu nil'ruro,flti rIe TEep]rrrr,nrcnro,BiAau, ne 6y.ro n crap,o,lanriiiPyci poay= itiHur ti"l'.rnrypnoieluocrn fi qu nificuo u'ouoneqb&0=r4a.Tapctni ua'na.urue nilruroa= rri\irrr Be.rnnyilacy uin;euu'oroHaoe.rcrnHfl Ha risui.{? llpo{. A. r}llaso,H ra6pan,c;rino.sfi ".riufsicr". Biu naara.rri He,e nenulrfi,qu rr'!;fiIIa rBepnurl4tr0ltylreHraJIbHo rrpo ynpaiu'cbnyJar,rByIr'0By ,B li,uincrnifi P1ci, ,Hcrraloqrrsisnnx ranlrx reriorin. 3a tr1ux,oro nprtr{.MaBCE'a, rrpo rafiy il00-\.ro,fiHil r'0Epl,rnr.urue siJ tr\' riny. Ilprr!. IIaaou 3a3Hil,lrBra.ri, u0 I0norira,{ nepc= 6i.rrruye piru.uqm;rirepar;pur,txrencrin 3a qa,ciBAc']rOHrr.xr,cbnoi lo6r.rn lilreni ra H0lrrr,pOli.II{o1o lpereuciii rr,rcnoncrnuxItH'flaiBtr,l "pycl,rii" 3e,trJi,B0Hlrs dfic= uocri r;e nirpiaunn,ucflBir raltux calltlx rpereu,ciiin ixunx xpaiuax, e iuurux py6a nu= rlrr BiH II0cTaBIIB naponiu.Sacl-lroroxouonila,ranpof. llaeo,uBBa,mac, TaEHrr)nne cnprali ]rycl4rb by'ru nupi]Ireuena, Saxoli, tttt'taurirfinpo icrr'pilo po= ry :epna.ny. ltu= ii nurauHs npo icropiro r,apo1in,x{0 cii.rafa.rru cii:rcrxciJeprila,Brr rarrHl ui c peui ni:,uiuui.

Asr.Io=carcoHcblti c.IaDicru,Iql 6.v:lr npucyrui Ha Jr.rrrrBiJi, ,ue 6pa.ruyq.acru l;ltottycilx, 60, nfi ruc.ri'Bl{Bcfl,cntrH B fflrx: "Bce qc € l.tfi HagigorBi, HaIBBtrrIa.ftH0 iiinani nurll,surr,rI0 ix rpeSa nepcnyrairnii rpe6a crepuy trobpeoe6poirilcnnepe;1 T I r u ,f l r i ; a d l r p a r uc J r ' 8 0B r a x u x . u . t c x y c i R x ' ' .

Uci qi lncnycii, trr:ia0lrB niJnoriJArogonorilava, rpr{Barrrr4c.cr.rrb [rrBrr0,{0 cnitr.111to npo ,Haln0Bl'anr.rautaicrl n,op1'rueHoi rtpooleuu. Tpe6aIrlarur trIo rr0jrb= cr,riuiiicropun s .tron1on1' Ilarun.enlrqaanonislonr,BiJbnpo verol)r po:ur;rin y nu= ra.HHrrxII=XIY ,8.8.)a.re nin se npuirrn Ha fi,oHrpec.

Ilpore ro:lo,tniroqall iiol,, gono,:,iai 6y;ru nnlplxr rani n .f,.HltHcbriux<<Teki Historyczr,e>(cneqin.rrnevuc;to, ncufpecr]ni).BoHrrcni.lqart'npu re. uto no.rrcblilliricr-oput croirr Ra rIpI4cBfltI€,He u l' rrrJflx) p 3BrrsitE'H npaDrr.'rbH0 HHfl. fi rrrrTil 29 cepnnr lil6y,lucr rpit J0rr,eiri ul relrrr 3 cloe'flucur0iicropii. tiipxne,p, rrpcfecopAueprxanclnor,rynieepcurerr B rln.ranapi,,Brrr0.ir0cr.rB AononiAr"P,0eiff rH0rriqHi i Enpola. Cr"vninnpo efi,1 ii l,r.rirrq.n,iesr,crruu'niruSaxlrg,on i Oxo1ou.r 11'I niqi", qo B&rllna.r,acrr, Tari 3BaH0r0,"rr,rB.0Hcbri0ru niliu,rro qapfi IBaE,a, .jhoto,tg -1'aHapBcr,fioro nanuaniero.B trrrcn"vciax e,lSpanc.r,:noI. tsopqax, FaralaBrnfl[p0 "rlocnoncLfiy,n,e6,ellelt1 ", u1o,o6roalproBa.tracfl Toni B Hireqrit,cinycefimi. lpor[ecop 0tet[opJcrxoro-ruiaepou,rerJ, Cyune,p, rrlo HetraB.H0,BrtrnaB fiHr{fiin}* ,0n0BiBnpr vicqe IIerpa, Be:runolo IIerpr, Benrn,o'roa TypevqrrH0ro, np0 aH0cr.rHrr n p'tlsifi666ifiiertpii, rranqu E,il.yBa,Jinurrpiruuro ds;rm'icru lr'0pn0r0 pocificrx,or,o iuneparopa.

Briiaqi tronaneqr, nrcr'oc IIo",ilmnoi 6iilio,renu n Ilapuati, .Blt'r0.,r00uB trgfi0= roirri'eiraofl )rnpai'uu:rp'o "uopne uopa ri ttporoalrn icropii iri1r, rqo 6eauocepernro' IIo.uui". .{or'oni1a,r'3alt0Bqa'Beonciu po.inoVnpainu B qolrgou0pcrriiftnr,.riruqi Il,t.rrqi, r4o eilauaqnnI. tsopuan, BayBairir{Brrrr,r, uim iuruulr, q0 cflpaB;fi;{rr nptrqurga n0x0]iB nporn Typevuunlrloci lqe ni',t dararrlla Or.rrflnavrr ri0saqbr([xMop.cr,Krrx Ee IriyJlbrypuuiilo,irrernufi nn.urs v e ,ficlra.llpof. IIIuilr, B cB0r0 6ory, niptpec"ill4B vopu,iuopcmifiVnpeini uanitr -r-XIX riqi.

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N.o.iro:oro Po;1,111s= 'Ip. 'lJ'. "llrnin, 1932- crlp. c b i i 0 r 00 c ,f 6 , r 1 4nr rl r0u H 0a v c r o i , r rt, r n - 1 t i 6 = 1 t i i ) . [ . B e . r u r o p c r , x l r u].r a = l t . L i . I ' v r f i o r o u i r a , l r ' n o i r o . n ' , l r o t b = 6 i r s . c n , r t r a e l - p r r r o p a 0 p , r r , t n aI r p a = r ; ; : nX \ ' ' i r o $ i u ( n p n q 1 o . 1 , , H 2 s . r i r u , r0r ,n: r. r; t p I o D a u X o v ( T h o r e n c ) . 0 p a H _ J f a , r i e rA o n l l a n e r o r o .B a u x e r H r q e c r l u ) J b r l r n p l f , o p H a rp ] r O p a H r i { b l g 3 yr r l ll fpHepa.t.alilt.Tet ]--0t30M r Iirfu.rq P,oe\'-uoncbrior0 BaHoroBalr0 B ap- 0:'pirHU\..j6tiil\t xinax B'e,pca;rlo, flIi toJrrrn, B crlrrrX rtr{u= E p o i i e u , u t 0 n p 0 H r r r f e ' r r . l l 1 4 c H 0B , r r J T € Hrrx. y sirnirg'o,ltt' 6auneri PoBvu0's= g <Dichtung r:nd Wahrheit>. f b K ' r 0 B e p c a . r l n , T i O [ r TB]a B t n p a i n = Arropl qflx .lereHl i 6ar1on,Ma6rr6. cbliI{x IIaiIILE0Ir... fip0 JII{1 QpaHI]YBII nI{= He \-flB.nflrorb co6i Bcboro Jtrxa. Iqo caJl, rI0 qe 6vrrr '(.1i11gp.11') rirui ua- B,rttII,I,l TilIitrlllrllr iIIU0ill:JHfl IIII 3&BtrrlI0Tb TIt= ;nll "nefi,tapis,6oriei qapin". illopirar,tropirincrHii,icrpari. Bce qe. paaou s iruuu=

\ n l ' : n n D , - I\ ful , 1 " ( t ' E R e i l a " B 0 r l i a . xH a , n 0 . r " , t. n . " 3 t n 0 e i t I I e r p a B e . r r r i . ' 0 f 0 l"n. p l = pil rDoanuii. for'r fi0r)0,rfl ri" llLiSAIIIfl 0e3 3a,3HarreHHfl.- qrepnrlB'B..epca,ri " s,:irrrriii iHl0'0JI0BgHcr,Iil4x y rLlr'., fioro H.a3'r','Ba,ril Te$cTlB" lI0iB'I.nbHa 3MlHA " . . .

B ic?0,DnsHuxnofivueHTrtx,Haa!'ll"Pycb" - \ I a I I C T e pC B 0 € l C ] ] p A T B U Bce qe qltcricisrna ts,rrrafr{,a, Brrcc'atHa!ruia "Vfipaiua", "'I'apac0,Bauiv"...) po6= Te, Urp qVXI4lllie'Ilb,0IIeB,XlIfI{E,l{,0C= f l n r 0 r i a a i I T br. I I a J b u J L P T ' l v . r r o e c s n r .IflTb rii H e 6 r B t B p n c a l i .n o - r J D 0 v?ai i i o v r H s o r o BlqeHrUI{qYJI\'.UHeqb. .CTaBUTbCfl3 BeJII{= It 0I0 0]0epetriHlcT,r0n0 " Tltp,alHcr]ItIIx ]IaT{,= lpru.taua no.,Opairuii 61,rr l prjxe,:,a., l 'lIeTt}IO [p0c'rro,,E'e loBip"fleiru. Hi= O!'lT= pin.;rin". T0,6.T0 XaTIII'I0lIY,TAIi 0I{ ]IOIBMTI{, qy}i14HeIIi. = IP npfl..EllrllTI{. He.!AJ Tah-Ul,{ nOlopr0';{t]naB'_POa1 CbEo,BIIXOE':iHun,'ii paqrr0... iunorairo. llt,olu,cno6aqre= vil€ ul.rrKOEr4TY noB,cbnrrfr BIIIi.nIITa"ll0 T8ft,0 3tX0IIJIeHlH,fl. nll0 fiyXap P J S'cauoro Y I , l 0 D C b t t 0 ' f0r C f f ' D ? i a B B - l f l q H Y f n'xvxa alti'lT\

rse Iar,al .lhololuno- O Ho,sor, rI to_s-TuoEcnnurl irbuiscrxi " Jrnparrl,crniBicri " si X1'=rl,tty. Spauular,rir veryalrucrlr ( 4 v e o n r a 1. 9 5 0 p . ) ' E r r p r r i y B a i l r . l t c , B r ! ' aiuolo npo r10.EeBrart'rorn,uinnirx'Bep= crarrru Cniroaapa.lpar'o,rraH'oea nin s'd= cl.Ibcbltlx apxlBlB L0cI He 3Hiltllel:-:,J... r 0 . r 0 D r i o \"rH e a H a q 1 4ci it p p f l H p a i q u i s 0-x,ee croeo.uiJa ur crar'"i'iHa e Birc,ri= r e i n I l . J p a r o r r : H ' r , e a (" n e p e r p t ' n r r;rr 6rfiuoi {rarurilaii.Mu ue o6rusyna= " I f r u B i r r " , T o n o H r o1. i . 2 4 , t ' l . u p' ' s f l qrelr0 neranrtii"H,o,xri.rx 1nia",6o p'oay= 19 5 0 p .) . u o e ' ; i i r e n i a p o d i r H n" yn. B . riierr'. lio B',xatoleplnap-,mu crar'rtoni1 liara€ Murad.noai fiTtcteonau,o.eu aBT,cD= gliIIII, 3XaBa.,I0Cfl 0, aBTrpa,, Bt-Ii \t(tf o cTDl r,il u'i xene'p,cbnn d in a n n v e r r o i <<IJne nation opprim6e>> (i89;. er6rr ;'iR r lroDvllrer:,!uvruraqu,i, ne 6p,ruvDrr lIa.la II.TCTr!I CrltHiEaTI,I.CflB IID1,8]iI{Br-1CTI 1 6 ' c r o p .3 2 ) .

B nporttnnovI n0lflHrrir, ,t Blonrrpr'.. r{o ii upunipuur, s6epi= p i l 3 1 . I l : I I T b "r lr1, ,' .nl oi n3.at fv. l.f l H r T I I l 0 n ' e p u 0 l 0 ra€rFcrrn 6i6,rriorcr1i IIa.pn:rnoi,{,lpma,n= rrHIlllli.l0li0.IIl'l:;'f0 ,rllI]lllill cJl BHIIna, soi IIInr',.r,u, Cxi,ruix ]r08. He nilnncaso , .

I t 0 6 [ p l x , t i , r pl T l r c , ql.U 1 ' , i f r i r t a f i 6 r - r n i f i | it rttt r-e tBl',$a€tr0 M. -lparorr'. ait ii lu:nBa Xtq n,0,na J r o . r ' t r r n\ l ' 1 . t t l , n l l r i l q r , 1 7 5 - 1p . . n . l aETirna. e B,rcfficHa Ba rB0DarIu

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Jp'erouasola,a.ree n uiii rancir rpr{!fi,Ir, He lr&6 ,I"rfl r'np'ar,ncutoictrpaBtr,f,ioJ= I4o ix ,{palorra,uo'n, H9, yir Harlr{caTt{..80f0'nDa;iiTl,trti}Ilil f 0.3HaqeHH[.

Iro m 6lr aa aBropa qiei 6poruypr? O Ila,pnarnnfr pocil'ictnufi ,riy,p,r{a.I lltr,,fltonou Enaeun;rrpcr,atrrr. "rrfiniu ,sa,n "Boepolrleuie't'rp14cg.flT'r:rB cr&TTI0 fl. ria3fl.B, Tariuu iiBT0pLn6ys B. I',pis.reru,no.V.rcsuonannnri [. BL,Druara lt00 "Iclc= rqu c:.ir u0 crEel,ltrB fl. Enee,un,rsp=p i r o P r c i s ' ' ( J r t r l u r rpaBeHb= 1 r ' o ' n r t c b r i 0 ] rl]9 0 t i 1 r . . . lei r r e r i . f l . E r i e e u r r , r n pr=i ' i t l B e r j r1 9 5 0 , c r 0 l l . 1 8 8 =r i1i ,9 1 ) . p0JIII}III, cTarrrr, III0 rra€.ct'T'0rri,rlTrrri,Hut{ U s cbliIIII, 3 CTA,p{rICIfIIII0ErIllqOl xap+s;lpl6rr! I curb rrrBrlJlir,nali'epv n .?,ueifi= T,:?, IJI.I'}]'e,Nltri IH,uilnr,3 " c,ru'0,cTlil= cr,tii,i rru;to,rr,:ir,ri'rr,Hiii c.rrvar6i. IIeDrrr;i HUqbriOl'. rlpi,ilaraHIII, 3']I0petra 3 r&3eTIr r ' ; ;tj u r t s ii i H ; r ; l i l C T i l , ti;rlo l i ' t t t l O C a : i "Hitu Bifi". JIliA.rloB.itrrB, onncaJirBBip= pe= ri0Hc\-.ra r IIapuxi, lrociiiclrioro lc crD.rl ilprr,.3_ru6.lrriBart:pil;-;,a, ru.rurqili1917 p. npo6i1lr.lan ,fl. Enaur= I " I c r _ o p iIi' . v c . i n "r .t , t i n n . u i a u.no1i6uo r ]rr r-npaiucrnrtrr0irrrrfl. Biu " I c r o p i i I ' r ' c i s ' s u r a t a u i . , ...' 3i p c r n an nJsllcbii e -\rer'rrr) (rri.lG 3l niq,:=r'o;rrnI JrriDaiuctn,oi Palu n L t l l i , l M l i i l T I H t e . H : 1 r U r I b. t u Hl= IIrprr;ri i rDlnte r, ".Ie-XIou1CJfls" nc- ! ' j I ' ' ( c r ' . , t ) .1 9 0 ) . , I .l )r0eCBl 1a1rCr n6 I, i:0: I' 0u c r r i q,c,Hli.is )sE.rr ill lllen clnoi'o Hirr" I " IIc,c.,ra ruil,crnl ,r, " lcr ,pii Pr cie" snDat ne e ( < U n e c p i t r e r l e S e v d e n k o > >..T p a B . e H 6 nit'it,t,aui. He maii'qu BrdienDo ilBTcnrrrg= = 1918 p. Icu1e lnpe.rranit6r,rrna.).-.fl,..Ut ni Jor{\-rerHrrr rr0cri0Bcbri,r{x aDxiein, :tcrrrrirspcbxrrir \ llapu;+li1929 l. rI0,]rep balr JI',::tit'l'fl T\ r. lU0 1 769 p. na,p.rrslxuii O Bilautr,taeuocrarrro nucnnn-Ptl0- i t t r i o H a T . l g n , r t o i l r r c , a : B v csoiii

<<Histoire des R6volutions de-l'Empire n L(,t( bvoaq<<Anti-sowjetisch oder anti-rus''l{i,ra sisch?>. y <Dor Monat. Eine Internatiode Russie>: Vripaiga,6l.Ja Ba= nale Zeitschrift> (April. 1950, 104-10?), JlIIil Iill0B I1). CII\-CTOlIteEa. fpAbyrHHa.]tn ru(l Brrx0.rrrrr, r eari.rsr,orrr Erp.riui. J ri= II Clipl3t, tll:.1fl.1;t ,ti;r.\,il1Bilil Erllf,tflJ I;ilp= Cilpa,}tl r l i l l l C T N & I I r l D l ] . t t 0 i f Ui ' I ' ) . . . llrillHCLnlf 0,lilCl{ B IIIlI LpA.xt.n_IIEIII I I e 3 l D l l i I l t C 1 , .I:i . l p r " J 0 B Il I 0 " 3 : T 0 UH. l l l . a l l 0 r p rr u l r - 3 , r c p . s Hqn. p . n i : = o He .rto'/Iixa rilli0ifi Hr. si.IlHaurrrrt1o= 6r-.rucsl Hasci, cr'i.urqi ,lrcrapllulii, r\:yueHTil;rbr{rOicr arri II. 0. ",Yn\taiH_c bttT= JIITrccBrrTa3 Har0'InrnBl]rxO0T IllrJ'qr{cTr tt0rr6cbI;((ucttlio,nu.,toua ?paHuutL a I'a,,tu,= H\BAt;i,Hrr -,lnalouii cra.uucr&na, 3,aos0= ,tu,ui", rqr) B'flon"racfl v rli.ra,re.rr, diriclniii Bauoi (1i50 p.) Ha 6ai{ir!trLH.rl CTanu= ( 2 1 . 2 5 c t p , r r H J I cJralr,ir laBeri "ArepxHa" E0rr{&0JrtrE0xrr' x,0p0= "I€rqurHcbn0i'0, 1950 p.). I[oxrtsuii,xro rlinaBr,rrbcfirlr{rr ,rr Ilo.urrqi.Ul, norrepfln ngfl3b Jlror,a= qifi lrrriirilnlE,rr,\rJ npoqura€ ii s xopficrn. B punrii ir Bapl ra r€'cr6 I00proJlfl dlllol,o= q a C l B[ p u = c a y t r M a 3 e T l , . U , c3 a 0 e T a E H l X Nn'ri[tX'!'=r0.H,araJaevo r\r, nIO Cranrr= II0'CIITb. IIIIiAnl uATel],1flJIII. U lIIL TeXel ]IaG c.rra,B,ileIIIIIHcbnufi rr.relF0'u x0riB Bpt,6lrrrr r,3arraJr rr0Dir;fiHrrrirrrnirxit lo 06tcBc= cn]ei Anale,uiinepuoro cE.rall lpttzopa flllTliHb.qIITae]I, 1. Hil;{iA.rlbTanY 0p,,t,una.

DI0BiIIIIIX a.rc 0craHHiiinei.rt'un,",B,ilxrr= (26 rirnHn .rr{B qro s.ccrb. urrBJfl.n.nin ii ".u,eri.I= na.roo6rpruroratsl rilrrirnr 1950 u.)." u0 ii, rrfl6\-u,. ilo-ra,BflIirIiiel, Hnir". rllt He rotrl rp-euirl,rr,n, Magenla : *tBi.: ; IIit prtt',rl"B.rircErriit' .-to,ltIIcTB,aq DlIIrr,trrD 3rruln u'Ia'HrrcJaB.a, u0 _il1).rr "Iei IJali" .rrlnuli nanuer,nlri,iuoreHnrrri IllH Htl SAIJ\B I{e HC 3rr,,D(]lU.]II4IIaDCLKO|O ( e 1 6 . 7 . q . p . ) . . . r o l i J r r l i i l r ; r b u rH i I IirlIl0IAi(,HH'l Iir ;u[IItHbiI0 iloilbcbfi0t0 fitc= Fl'.l14fi0t0

cCTOHCbIiOIlLr

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! 0pirurlr'rlrnpo rrir.rr.EBreHIlii'n,ola.ri,qn ritac,sri 6aqlltto, II0iH$tr]p,v, E"r'1 il!l= Eir 3{) p iipacH,r, ip.eriuB0.*:qro_\.Opa.nrlii VHP=incr,taerriLpiruisr xiB neDe6r-!ae Bo;r. Buunuqeuflo]rHa qo.ril:: Hrruan i ue Bilou', ull B. BnnuuqenIio rrr0 \ra€ Hirrof0 cIi.rlb]I0r0B yHP=iBcr,Ii , ' n i r n a u i € r or.F a , B n i s r a t ' r i l r r 0 vB l r i r ' l i r , r , ('Iei I l ' a D i " ; r ' s, c i u H n ii ctnoorttnnrK: ''n,eirrliuii a :nuuafinuit6pr'u,r:,Ierrnr{K)), flItrrx y IIa,prrxi e :re= ti'rlBrrrlT,u,tfiHcBrrn. ilOHiIiHll'{r cflTrin.i sir fiaro BI{3Ha,qerHrHfi li ono,ea.rrqrttecT0,Erle]I " Hi = l O.rIioEHRIia Itrrr fle € Hi l ilpflI]p.tti lI,{tluo.Hp n " I c i I a p i ' ' I r r r r i l r o r b, x s r , p l t r e r Hri] r p r=r : i i p o. C x i r E l D o n n ., i ur3r i.u6oprrrqin "KOHCbGllltlE" qrl I{oltr

(IBipHIIItlB),

l : , . r ' rB l ; : l { i p . ( J r r e . I . B o p l q a r 0l ".p u = r . p 0 p , r r r xC - r r ' p . 1 2 6 = 1 2 8?) H a q o . r r i . { n ;rre u i i C l i u u c . r a R rl o e r o c t o t n T I ' e l -B.i ae (noueDnir ^.racrc,cra,Hrrb0i liiitsru).

tCTr,p_UIt ]iilt;U],Ifl.UTa]IIIO.iIfLB&, qBI0p rIt= ItaBoi, lrllyIt0BaH0in Ii.tr6ncrcri250 nprr= ilittu[ltis, ,nraqi <<LaCour polonaise de Lun6ville lParis, 1926, 61sp. 352). te 'pr0rlll|] iri.'lniBrBaJeiHHe uieqe fprrropo=

ni 0u.urnosi.

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"uirirE,elnft" (riec'r'ra. u0 .rpaqloI0rrJ 3 a l 4 ] I i l t 0 T b c r I . _ 1 , t 0 0 0 c T i l B i l H H 3 u v u I T I O T b r0 uaraBIIHax u0,r). surasirB nac..niliiitu nit uiei Bacarr, 6o''bn'{,ana, ;re6imnlor,o, "Iei Ilali". - ix Irluna nproliruoea.rrqs util ii ]ru x0q,elr0T\'Trrop\Inrrrl{,ruci Ba-

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I i a - \ I 0 E a :a ) ,6 o r o q r n i r u e , , t o t 0 q a c u. lai T r . p _ aUTH\ A] r 0 B aB V n p L r i u i " . qqne.q wrssenschatt.hchen Institutes in - ll,l :ra.ru.crn.u {iei uiupuuroi rrpaui .u"Ilut.- Beai-bei:e,tvo.nr Borys Krupnvc_ b. hp\rrHnubri0q f .xou i i c r 0 , r i l r r i i n r -fi'"rkyj. Mit 3_Ta-feln. Leipzig. Oti. 3aBtri,.'r,u rupaalr,rii. A'lerlcs BBHaltu.rqo r a s s o w i t z1 . 942. Rer.8.. irop. 260.

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€ , _ \ t 0 i t i Hci lr i i l = 3 i l r r t , 0 c t i l H H €H a l t i i r B ec r o n o t r p o - \ l a ; c = . i l i l i l r l i l , . i l T b 0 1 1 , : i 1 , 1 c T I ! , - 1BH. ,,l 1l a, c r u t l t = t t \ ' : . . u e T i p : l r r t r l H u iri r f , I u . l u i l r , , D i l . r i B . 1 l ; t . l i l r i l t [ p o t , t o o _ i ; ; T I tT r r f 0 r t i _ t c H \ . a N Y c t , r r t u r x \ ' l , p : r i H e r , tifcar o p i o rL r l , l r i l c r i i . r I r r r = f l i l l t l o l r \ . - { , t " . t n , t f, r p g i l t i r , r O q a C U i . 1 i l i l . t c . t l r r u u .r l r a r b i i h ' ,c ' t 0 u i l t l i i r . B i . I i r ; r , r rJr rH i r i r j r r (nl .' o u r r H r ri ti r C r i ir r e p c a ) I l l . l i l t 6 1 i t 1 p 1n1I . i t i . t i H r i l r t sr r ! l r U ut r r = 30l.tbtlrrr{}Tb IIlg,iilCTL BI.IilH,H.fI. {O6p,lr"r 'r0pa. f i .I t i i t; { i ' ti l t i 0 6 , tI t t t t t tr t , I i i l l J I t t ' T \D. i l HH t I I l i G I 0 _ Bl€ .trx0tr nrBt;{,:i0cTrrji co.iilHi= ti i.-ttttx J')IOB.aX c l r t . l l l e . r r o l \ ' ' r , r c r i l l i l t s r i , i u r r r u r . ( i i , , = I I I H H ; _ I 0 H r : _ U t ' 0 I 0 ,I I , r l T l l q H \ . _ . C 0 U l t l= . trb, H ,o y 1 \ t i L l ft i\ ' n V , t t = HIUIoI f,],IJA|.]tIIq0I Cll I AErr Bii,Cjllf 08.[,:]iir \ l t H V) J t u : r i H r r( l ' p r u y l u u u r H ai i l l p : r = , r l l 0 . [ i 0 l l B i l , l i tl l l . 1 . 1 ' ru i p a i H c b H n f , ] ctiTaqa. ?0.0fpri,ti',tifl ) J.r t;r;t,trrsui s H;tuliii icr, _ iiD-r-rsrrulrrriinoci,Iae uiriiicroruirur, p l r . ! l f l r e n r r H u: ui o r r ( l 0 8 2 = 1 i 0 9 ) . J ; r = qecHorylcrollr{fia: qecuicrr. IIs filrb raJIcil, tripiil BaHHrraET.LlDa pvHronani o6f r!. B Hrlrrr He tr(]fiHa ,se noro..ulrucs. Bi,s nriula nnrjur.raB. cBir 19tr2 p.. a cnolo niH nitnucas 1- ceplui 1941 u l J l i r . r t I , c I ] ' p d B e ] , u(ri 8u 1i H t OteH o . c l r u r^ty a = repe1rrcBy 3 e I l l . t: t ( , T i l , H l C , l i l B 0 I , l e q 1 1 , 1 1 , U nf nl I.t, r . D01t\:.r06r0 n cavlii pdena.rrir,lepiB= cui0i HinrrraHii

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ErleH|l]t\. 'fnirpp r e r r r op r . c d o m o s u a . Bc n o i j i n e = CB0r0D.IacHr.trtIIir. \0rr 1{ll BIIC.X0B.lI0qqII 1 3 J o t ' t l H r . .l,t 0 ' ' f i H i l C T i l r l i l T I II l r r r [ . 1 p 1 1 y 1t f.' l u , , B l a B T 0 p r. r' . r f l - I i t r 0 , r r r , r i r g p i l 1r v1ppyg f r l l 0 I I € H r u 4 n l r T L _ \ inl lrt rp,i l c r i l i r r t , l r i l l i : r . -ll .l3r,II \'. 3f il.i f€_ Hil IIJ\ (Dlril Hu\-StJIir ff Ht4?fiIf y 1 .1 . a v l e _ d e l V l a z e p p a > > , p a r E. Borschak , f [ t u ' d r a r i ' e u i H c ] l t c . r r , B , l l o l ; i\rrrrl rt L t R. Martel..(1931).

Haerrnrro,rn ii c B o e rJ r u t t r { , X r o ; n r O l i i i r i u c . L i , n r r r r , ?e ";Hllr,,Hurut0 nit . r i r e p a r l p H 1 4 c\ rt , r f l = Bi6.liorpadiyr. ilj{0 ii rr0lil€ ilDr0D. Fl -ti,rI. il.lrr "-trarroqiuntlo,,e uiiyliororo no= ]I0;nHfl c.ritJarrr.EilqepI].:iN ii c;rrtl e c,,iii lJru\., rrl0 .e roncin cJyrrrHe.Ta piq Y €. ulHuilil IpIqIH,:]i .ro ][a;priltutr\ crr.= T01r\.

IIaeenn" H0 rr3= l i l I l . l l l i O T , . ] r \ t a € t r 0 . n l . n i l i i i u l K s i r n t : c ; t HItltIf0i ' - ; f i I r r T € r i I , t 0 - q HH l \ r i o t ; l r f ir s i n : u e Iar. H e "p0uaEiJrtsaHrtii,,Iturr€ntrc,' . I 0 B a T r r. l p R n i l xl t 0 [ r , t f l l ) l { r ! \ ; I B t F I I I I9I.-!,0 CTaTTIR. JIIiI HIgr'f0 Hi B0f 0 Hc IILrilH0= ( <<vrerom.anc6er>) , xlHu. nlO cBlt qacy c r r b . I 0 T i J 0 c q 6 r a f i o ; { iO l q i i r r r - ' sH " l = 0tB TilIirru ur i].,r rri. l l e U I ' J i 0 \ InV0 U e H . t a t ir r . p u i u l r. , H i r n i l i ; r =l 0 n r . r T 0 "D-0str0Bcru.IirieHrrir ililrrrenac JI:terrr" ii .rrri I I I I I 4 " ," x 0 p v H i l t I i t " . ' , 6 r . H q l] i , H I I i t " .0 , t e . rra.e c]Ilx y I 0Dauuvern0f0 qr4rtqn. He Br4trflqrirr, II0 rr0Ba TyT ,He [p0 Ilepenna,I. BaIIBIIu0vle, ralaeu0..fi0ll0TIto rn licrtt fln ranrrfi.. r. nD I rc, riro6 iu iiiiii 1 ' \T _ i c T 0 p t r B u t n a r , q Euf rt e i t t n i l n I t r .

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c . r i r i s f l p o J l a a l r r r - " ,H a u J , r i r e p i r r \ p H l l i r IICH3L0.. trri0.IEr{rl OpaHUTS }Ie SaYBa;trrl8 lillIITrrIi, SuirlI,lB HA TaI{e Iiaref'0DilrI,He: I I r f 0 " 3 l t 1 H " . T 0 U \ 1 , I'l0,IaM0}[II, -" (rB ub,uy lsnpi) ,ueuae ',fi01h'0in .1p0- irlo Herra Opauqii ninoro, xro sn,.tfio= _v ' H a r x u v o ( ! ) 6 r , t, f l H n i i c b uuncs 6 s UasertomBa rreprJroDflInrr-url 6uui. ttto ii_ np l x 0 = l;{iepe.rarrr'r. : l 0 l i \I c H T t . 0 0 . T p t t c T -[ { . p P E l p e H I l lR Iinu;riuy. qro ii xoci neDe= I r rj a , l l l l , l b H l t l l ^ J . \ l l H l , l l l l c a B p e J a l i T 0 p Ill.14]0Tr,, I xriHa HaElTb na€Tr,Cfl. tIH Ha= ' e o i n x r r "6 r t e o i r u r r r e $ e n r u a ' 'I t s ' o u af i e r0p tir. r ,riqr,lx. 0rxc, uoi palnr,tnu ''pSerirHa'', r p 0 r e a r ' L c i uH e s i t = rra.luDarin: uiito.rullasena E0 tf &BTfl= 6i,rLu n o s i l a e l i f i c s r c r i . B u i . r o - r t vr e x c r i p e = l i o i l l , r r . r . n . p H . cr-r.l_r O p l t u u ini .H e i H i j qe D;{iP n a e s i . t 1 9 3I u . H Je i r u , JAIiItll qII nq.rlaB,qu BIIIIICTI'IB0JHe' qll 3 rn c i u r i \ ) r p J , ; 0 .

0 J n ' Hf e c r a n i c r = IIDA C..l0Ba"0lHe qutteibeHTT".

ABa peqeHHfl, fie= a. q0 jl0rrr4TYBaB lIoHeIIrn qac nap}ra, IqO cTaprxri,H D\:r{,qucbBl{u0raMtr rreDe3ue crrJrbEonJjrbra;rr4ljr{epe.ra. rr0r0 ruel,b0r0apeirrr\'.s 1943 p.. qrr= rae " Maile Ocr lesni [p[ItJIatrII: Ka rqII IIr0 re.

Iy " ri... ttpoB.arrrB si truor0 u0 Maaetta BaJIIIunB Ilc.rrlrur' fi leDe= ]xcNtci$ Ha rlm Telrv...A.re, -- nonri. iruros ua. vftpailrcblty cr1 x6v. ll4 lora= cTrl0cfl 3 Harl]II,I, u00 c[a3aTr{ IIe IIpIi= t f r : " 4 t , t tl l a s e n a B p 0 J V x i B .u 0 y K p s i H 0 ; i l o l H o . "ff{,11116quc Maaenu" ne € 6 \ r a r o c t t r r u n p 0 H n l I r t 0 . t e ] r] J f l i i 0 r t , nryncrnii rnip, i B. fip1'nuuqrirul,i c"rlru= HO IIC 3AYBA.trI{B., an6iuii. J.rfi ii0r0 rlrrr\-rHb0r0 rerlnepape= IreHTy?..'7.Peran.rol crtoaifiiEeceHbIt0. {o c:rona. Ifilraiucb}ierrrxanss qiei qeHHfl Sarrr,rraJIbHOf 0 xapaHTepI svlHII:l F } T I I ; I i K I I 6 I I I , I I I I J I O H E 3 \ I N C I I H I U I f l T I TB i I .

IIA CTEEP;IfrYBAJIbEE...

H a c x u r a , r u u t r rrur ri c R r u6 t r r r r i l e o c o 6 l r . l oa rqeal cnl " P y i s n " , ] I f l I I 0 = tqo n,:r"ru 6 aacnixuuru, flK fl He xol i r o D q , r u i -l lM l o x o r o " B c i fa.lil "-tvur'' urrp" riB gl|Iararfi t']Itlttteruc Maaenlt" rri= nparnf-Ti"..., Ha?Ilil,'qll.U0 x0il ",f,Ylta" D a j H c b r i or ou r B 0 r oI :.s o e l . r r u o i n a = p n a r n ip a f n r r x u' | 9 3 0 0 . . . r i s o n ' R ' a sr rl a = [fl nlSHlIII0r0 [0x0] eIIHfi,..aJIe,ry,qcrcHa nnun\cmuynw. U0 'TaHl ller ftDY;ItiIflJIn iII,rc.fl i r. in.

I0 M0to "nitrpi0Tr4ByyT) sfoe i uoJI0r0r0 Maaenlr. Hexaii cnra'I Bce ai ramr,tr vnpaiucrnouy sranasHi Iogropne <Vie d,e Mazeoa>> ii siu rI0. fl FtTI4r Bnnl'cTItTI{ nCppl}I0B\. I,I lefl}iI " 3 \ { r H r , r " _ \ t f f 0 r D p fH 6a.rt,trr. trH Deratrop a6ipxlt nepe!o6un l Iv3bK0f0 pe]afiT0pil, tterbet-Tr'" t o i d { $, H a u v - t v \ r $ r . 3 a l' ,' ]t tR0 tf a J D r t r r r r o r 0 ,l v x e nnlri Jl0luHr{ ii.noro vrHiIt B e , l u l t 0 x o t o " lpr{flre"rlfl.Biu i aoci nenslrfi. u0 rraB I I n c r , . -r n o 6 n g c f . t c r n . 8 ) : I l a a e n a n f l r y B a Df l H a = l t a l l r = liffuII0:TOtrY.fttJIrrB Hac.nl0 qe rHgll r r i n r : J l r i n 6 \ s a l , o l r u i i X . t t e ' r l H r u l = n0qI{HarOTbcfl IC3y0BI,I. BI]i B000JI0 BI[= r r r r r : I l a n . l o A l e l e r x n f i B p 0 6 t t B c f"l c Y = T I IB I ] A € : - IJe0erromrrfi s8c,]lrrliLilr:iIlaeellu; [l]0]IOBa Maeenr Fe cvll.flrr,;a "Jltllrre= r e D e r r p n ' r 0 l { ' u . 1 0 I [ a p l a X I I . r r i r e p r = ru0 Masenlr",rtin rurassuql4uourstrir. r t ' p r i r r i ri r i p r r e r o D r" I c r o p i i P 1 c i n " .n e - 6wa nonsaltepeuora!..

TIOJrlr-[qHY B c.nDaBfrHI0 Ie= ll0pppH\-.tacfl I.nurcoBopuax. n-JrrpaIIirc.t fltiiit 3ra.fta np0 Ilive'i'ilI=

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IIptt4i B. E. trlemntnea. (3 vnpaini= l O & a n p l 4 B P J l l l; ! l | i l ; i b H r r = ] l 0 B O f H n n qiiU r C pecu. B.iu Halrrrcats cnrrrHt4x crl':iii u lur,rii). rci., peq.eueii 4a yi= palHcblil Iiilulitilr -

"JItDtlEcbltIu lrDit.

V . cepeluui XIX crol-., ui.rr-n_lriilu,1i B0uttc" y Slavonic and Ilast Europdan rtpaqisstaft,c.raBiorln,uOpauq.trIirirouriq R e v i e w , q . i l , , l , , u t o s , 1 9 5 0 U o f i y , i

IIrIrl,aBI{}0.f,yl0palECI'A0n M0'80I0 I [pI4<<A Modern Ukra,rnian' Grammar>i' g ,{l.nrrBlr{ qu,ua"r0 }Itcrlfl B 0B,0rxflDaIIax Archivum Linguisticum 'nicltt ll. l, f-ueafo. upo c.tOn'flucrni uollr.

0,ts'a.qe, 1950, a, lr{,riu 0,rr\-6irinynan r- rinono= Hb0'r0 ,x'e M0i[Ha f,aBBaTu..0afaT0 [pel. uv il)t0llfitifl,Hcbti0v\ ;H\uHa,Ii Language craBHr{r;iB e l x i l u r o = e n p u n e f i c l n o r -on d n o = ( V o l . 2 5 , N o . 2 , i l : i r e i l t - v n p r n n u 1 9 I g ) SEaBcrDa,tt10 cneqifl;rlllo loc,ritmlna.lu 6 5i.rr,lrv crilrrro n t,0 I li DaiHcr,Iiv cliIli'T,ilHHfl l'ItpalHCbltol II0|B,I{.Ii,plu .EIISI|Li Crerrr' sitttiHlouitnns iueuttfre Ukiainian IlpuqIIH u0.tr1T[qH0r,0 System of Declensiron). .Ta:ri. Hacriijrb= .xapariTepy, Brl]rpa= ,rll.IT\.T CN0I0ptr.lII01 BHlrTllIxHb0=M080= nr.r 3Htl€]r0, l0c.riy'rEunrtae uatrip upa.

3HaBql [puqnHJI. A.rl_fl"r\I0JI0]0rpa]raTx= rlr0Earrr nitf, tnpaiuclnr ro t[ouerniioro.

IilB',- rB3a.raJtIIe '0T0.fl.I0lttrTaHE.flcTpvfi. ]rt0'6 Bri]l0u ..rrelefirx I0 xapaxreprrcrrrnrr f p 0 J B i l T r I i T\-pil tr tsil. a tcr0pltvHiltl I, u iuqHr.rr cr,rcT0tflr )rHpatE,cbli0lt\t0= tp0H0.f CTAHL:}]IIB ].J't HIIX CJINY.IPY IPOHCTUII=b t t . J l c L ' t u t n ;t 1 s i, rc r i r T tr l r 0 ' r a i t l i H r o u ' r l t = I i f i x 3 i l T i 0 . H t \B' , I D U H U i l l l t0 ] H r 1 t 0 B Tl ; t t l f B a " I i H 0l t p 0 c T V ] i r u : 'I 8rit3ve. Itt| r,ci-ruos. ts uIii ncpior e]eoi.rr,uoi:o lo L ; r t su ! l c 1 \ ' T I I I Iu. -np\itH\ ' - t ; . f i e p e . l i l . ' Hi l,itr l t , .

Htyli'D0r"0 o6ir\ eH.rr0,laror.scn ri,rt,r,lu tro= uairriphnti ri Hlrtfirin' ( 0usinornur1, liyplr= 0JxH0ltl QaIri.TII InpalH0bTt0iII0BI,l,$K M,a.= J .. Cve!{'qlHcr,nlii. I'urrqeuni, Br-e\-nrit lepllr.ir J;r.fi 38\ IiOBrrx -I eT[]r0"rl0rtqHllx l H . ) . . , l l u t i l t . i l r icl fr lu \ ( H 0 3 i l o f o L l l H I I ) ilOplIiHflHL. ijA r_CTAHHT IBaIUtITb pcnrB H e B l - l ' I I l .f t H : i C , t 1 . t rI)fl ip p , B i l ; t i pT, 0e 0 p e = I.Ifl I0C,rIlrlHI4IilB,IqO X0Tt.lIII 0 ]'3JITIIC,fl TIIrtH0l'0rritro.rv q,tcr'LttflBttilIrflIIDflBf= cTB0peHl rrtrrc\-Hc rri.rpirncui lii.t tr0,;Hrrx.-{.r'eaa= 10 )fipalHcblr0l0 rr0,B03HaBcrtsa, H 0 B r . T p \ l H O n e p e 0 p . H l . \ . c r i J a . l H e H H f if a i r O t r c T a I T r I c r l 1 r n I T r r q H ac i ) r 6 1 05 e . 3 = 'nr\I, Iqo B OPLIP :(au,di srrraurrr 3 rla= c T rU 0 . t - H i c l l 0 .0 ; r a r i l H H f l.vt r l r r c r t r . r i R = pIIHrr tHpaiHcrnoi nonu Ble6i.nbur0r0 Br= HIii i ]ofi.taIHlIii rrtnc. llloxrto rirx or,lfqeHI, a, H0BI !xe lltl{JlflTb, Iri0 Lrcfl p l X - l H , I I p I I X \ - 1 1 l C H I I X C T i l T T l , T 0 I t p I ! = B 3--.]ilKi plo H01130Cep0l;fie= HAIIIIHI. Il0qilCTII IrlLIlil) ' 3il iil,tlX IIittritG H.it Cnpl Ba._38"rI3h-l u,a u ,{ocHsi. lt..-\loenr.r Hc aruiH,'lB.reHil \'trpriHcblii euifpaqiliui Ha,\'ri0Bi .lprani= B tr0n\.rflprr3arlrr\ripalEcbR0rr0BH0l Ht\= 3ail1l,. fiItI Hc I0qIIII{"II4 H0Btrf0 IlllIH0CQX. ri0B,i rrp06,reuilnrrin. ! tUIror, 6 nv, Hfl IJIIiAE0CTII I0 npO0ilella,TIIIII Yfip&lE. e n l f p A U l t l , f l [ i i l \ l 0 r , l i ] 0 J F l l l 0 3 p ' 0 l l 1 n cLa0r rr0Brr 3a ri0p;I0H0lr I Ee cnp0il0rlilfl II&IIilrB,0IIpOnilIaHJIL.qIIx IIITaHb, ;rrII0rr .Brr{lrn 3 qaplrulr }'Ipaiucbnoi 0i= 3OCCDE]IIJA CROI CIIJII

]IA IIifiC BIIIIJIIOqHO

.x0.nLrn Hlq0f0,.u0 cTajr00 r{a plBprty=

Ha rt .ririlrrHiii ltr0[ilfilH-ti. r r a 0 H 0 l -H a y l i t r r . c . I H T e S \ r 0 q I I I 0 T e I I e p l u = r t, , n i t r t ir r : q i i u u ' E r r ; ] H a : B =H l 3 I ' 0 T T I i n Y f i p A l F 0 b n 0 f o t r o B O 3 H i t B c T B a ) T r t - u , . r i l c o tH crli .B6uxil-r0rb ilog;,Bnnii iHrelec lo u 0 t ' J 0 . 0 , I I p a t s r i T . I I 3 a a r B . T t p r . r T e T H[ 0J f i 0 r U'I :TII. TONII - ]II E I' TAIiIIU IfiPi-tIHCI,HOI I!E.IIIfiIII{.

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p0rta]rn. IIDo6rerr'a. s icro= cE0€Di.lH0creii BI{{HruY p03Br{TIt\-0Epelrnx tIr13.- rli0= l] 0neua crp)'nrIplI cliqacHIIX ]r0B. 0100XBIIIIaIftaX IRpaIHCI'fii) lI0Bl Ilp0IIit= ure 6iirflro rliranoro n;tT0pirIJ\. ru0. He

l)eJ0 lH.rp0prraqrl 1.rfl qrrfirrHerlbltux n0= cJl.lrrnNlB. I rrlo.to ipariTlB I I{0I0 I i l t o 6 . t r . r.t

Ilitiittouiruini orpixlr B crarri rlll,a,rrr=

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TpirHc,,ril'0Jrauiro vepct ?/. HaIp.: Hxii 0aHT, ro:{ilu,a BfiaaarTlrna npnii.rltl lls. r1ba, ivja. iol1r1'. - t.r;: rrdilel', 1'IEOr0 InB.eJCbli0il'r,r J0c,:I]:iYIIh:a! JIIillII, n a r r r i .r ' a r r r i .t r i . l ' : r n c i lu 0 ) - r i fi l i , L , c b f tae 0 I 1 I 1 C \K ) V t l 3 0 i l ] ] t 1 - D \ t i O I I , t c l B . T l D I I B i " 3 i ] I Y qepeS ft (luh, r0 lpntsi,r.lrrg.0. e - \ } ' l l c r o J . r 0 t i l i e q i i : P ' c i i , H r s i r ' b rreDtl'fa€Trlcfl l r a I n i , j ) . r J . i l c r u H r H e n p t B I t . t b H iqr r p e 3 p r l i 0 n r r i B , j o 1 r o . r r l 0 ue norrirnr. .1, r , 1( j r g n i a . b o g i r ' . g l i m ) . \ I i p i l . i H c t , H! i l . \ . r p r t i l fr i i l r ^ 5 ) r ' i l c . . I I I 0 'rIIflB.[tII0Tb .'lr)0pY l]0.TI0 t, IIr = trO0.rIl..IHI,tHI,t i l p H T u v - t H 0 - r ui o p r n \ r a r 0 p i r r ; t i R . 3 l l a l r ) = 9r{, IlI0. B IXHlX rlpilil[X He 00lll-l{'TLcu 0e3 0fp1x1B, Tce..TaIiII..oepyrbctr, 3a npf =

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Hr ,xalr, llarepis.[, Iqo HrrM ttopr,r= : i , . I n u l i r r l r a e , r i l r c ul )i 0 ] p i 3 H e , t : HCrTrI e T I T C f l f l B T o D . 0 f B f A J e f , 0 H 0 l I 0 B H I I l l . .3f,l rililI0TbcJr flIti u0EHi. 0ripi-uniro.rrrx** iflr.lbfilrxnuxo1iBlr0p= li . Haripuiili,a,r, l u l r x . t p c f l r f l p i IsY I I c r 0 . r . ,I t 0 , f i H ,6a) - J 0 lru3lltJHeHHg. TB.Cp;ltI I _U',frli.0I BUrrI,Hil

UtC tI14nlJI0. n0,1ATlj3 llflilbg0CTII_gaIlOil E c e p e t I I , Hi i i p r t i i i i l f J r 0 B r r H) ,i \ ' l l c r o . r . ilitiiuqeussx Hc-\ranolu0i. pi;nrrqi.',l.rc r a J f t v f t c i B ' ] l a r n n r rI .Y I I I i - \ l ) t , c r o ; r . (rrnlrrul ir0,]0BrrH_a) TAh: CA]II I ]I1ilIAi]OI IBIJ]IIHII IUETiHI,IIiII; n0Iirt[iHi I\;Ii.e c]il = , t I 1 0 : . r f l . lI\, . i l H r i c H ! e: u i i i r ' : : u r r t i l r II0 - .Calle 3a 0plli0lI BlJlItlB1IHIIX IIit= ji:lr-rr, rrt l'rlir.nr rilnou Bifui,Hrr. l)i jT3plflJID. X0q.leIqO tfllifiHit 6l';ti II0' t p p i l H f T i l . 3 p 0 c l r r c b l i r r \n p f l u r , . n p l r c B , f l = H[qIICU HI' 3illilHqf]iHfilIII. I Tl.ll'fiil Tl]0ll= trPHlr\f;lllHau 3 Trpliil\ur 3fl q:lcIB hit= . l i c t t l t i i H t l r ' l ;I o l l l l l f 0 , t 0 eH r t l r c H I r l l J. ll lcrrriux E:.liil]rirlr ittsr0l) cnp, = TepuHx II, rranpun;raf. .rrrcTrB:]rHHs Iia= IIlt'H,t TP'itlill'\e tIEllIIIA. He pi3IipllBilI{}'III (''Ptccnan r0pr{lrr II a II:uotfiiinou i i ri , , ' C r a p r l u a " 1 8 7 6 ) . S p e u r r o m ',i u ; r o pi c a l r i l r r t' i , . c l r n u r r : f r i urur tosr]r r i i r l i . r c L t i u Bl. il LLI\ tIl_J3it .TpA.lilUl€tu IIIIiIJb!.1 I l llil= 'CE0r0npaqru .rru IIepilr0ru c]1p,0BL.A,lfiA€ l I i i T I I I i l l . a 0 0 I I t l . t r i l I 0 q I I C r la E a J 0 f I l 3 3 l = 6oro, nlo ii,r6ln's;ri,rn0 Tpedt rrjiroBHrlTr'r tiHi rr uitrt\rrr. a;Ie BE\TpirrHLI nitviu= II II'IruIIDI'ITII. rrr'rurr dlirrrTillr!I p00iiici,tii ]r0Err. f i'rlic €.

Hfl. flppeertrNnii ;+ilrr,. Hit.lprHnrflr{0 Hirnplrli;laJ,. T[repI;Lf HH'I IID0 Tcl Iu0 I'IinoBfl;liH\prsBilt)' li..-lipl,nuurilHrlr0r D A l H C b l i l ; l t € l l p l l H , ] I e T H I I H nl l , n ] 0 T I ' C T A H I 1 \ ' H i e. . H p 0 X A U H nC t II I 0 C t u .n f l n p l t l i . t i l l . ] qac. utaH\ B0Hrr HiuteBHe He lIitr0Tl. n0puirr lr0.rr0Br{Elrrpaql npx}rlTl(rr II0,v]= ; r . t n i i r r o n i D i i n e . u [ o ' D : ' H l H c ] t i u o lt r i UIeH'r fllf TeliCI0ll...[I B .lpvflll lX 'refi,crl 'l[csni nptr= s = rrcpeHeceH0B r p , i . p uu n c t . ' I ' a r c e i t , : t p : I ; n e H , ;i :l n ,caNr1fi T(lptl, [p. . Bllpliu[.ILH\ ]lilJIO . ]iaTefr)pll l'ltTliil i;af aJt 3HitR,lI{: Tilri r TeBcTl 0{0011 }l Ill:tlIlHl I}ipillHfI'IiIIX I]Ie,HI{llIilB. n 0 . l i l H 0 ( J - . B . ' ' , r . 9 5 ) r r 0 c n . r a H H 2f r0 .

I ilU qilCr,lI 30epCifieHHfl \- lIH0ilillHI illit= 2I- 22. ra rlil ri'ricr0v iiirlrrinituux npu= \1Jlr0l'0. xlq IrjpIBHr0€Hl.3rrBH0lr\-ln,flc ]rirrri B0rtirr Herra. Hireubrir,rfi renci B ElBrlll. 3 i.[H0fr) 0|]Iir, l uirpeEHs q]00= <<Leipziger Post und Ordinar-Zel tung \ilt lr .1il80t., R 3Hil.\i.1ii0It]- HeiCT,rl'(T3fl8 3a i687 i ltr.rrrui p.0Hrr".tr10 rrpuHtcr,r16 Hr,rri,':1. rro[JilB cipHrrrifl.).3 JpYf0f0 6r = Hrrill 181-Ir lI0_eTI IIp0 llfl.rIbIIlCTi) fi0SAUbISUY p]3= Ii\. f uBOptlrl paJuI0 IIpfl Te'HI-eHIIII0q i l i i r ) t i .; , i r 9 o p H o t t v u 0 U i . I r { i i r H 0 ; l r { t 4 BllfiIl IiaTeI0Dll 0C00II ll fi0 0t)]Iel'IirrllTU c . r r ' H H l r 1 i l rr 0 - u 1 4 . r r i f t ] i l r P . scHie lp)Hap= r r i p i l i H c b K i i iI r 0 ' p i . D n p O r i l , r e i d i H r c rl ,Ll CbliIIYII E0vtrl.TIIial[I{ T& r],ACTtr{Hil.III0 HA= t r , r c i i i c t , t t o i . I s x 0 n ; in e . : H pH 0 \ r L r i H i l . t l l Y r t .B. i r , H i r B t r : 9 i " J n p a i n c b l i l r x B i = . ] B ' r r s r B a r r3r t i a r 0 f 0 D i e r 0 , 0 c 0 6 0 B 0 cpr0I 3 = c i ; i i " .

H e a e l p H r , r r o u J . ; i ' 1r , . r B a r H r 0 Irl3H(lHHfl 3alilHrieHb =ai =I. B pOf(rB0]lY 1 ' 0 t l H \ l l e p 0 f i l q \ X p _ { l H i r . 1l l ". f I d f i . H f l I p ) ' = rrpIIIi\re 1 Hlrltl u Q aliT Tlirr]irr, npilB0rtll= c\. . Jllti lr0na,3ilB ll{e uIHtIPcbItIIlt i r1- tx

r lllllHIi\' 0IHIIHIt llIe,E,HIII{lB q0.lI0BIq0f0 irol\'. tIN IIe lr00llTI' tlBTrrp.

lop. lllepex.

l). A'pt1ttuut1t t;uii. J00=.rittlntn,t;oJo|{L,r;rii rlt.tt,rtmtt=wtiion.(Bh [0.10'BIIHnIl"I '' XII cro.r.) .

Vnpaiscl'lii l0 rrn.-rilBuHrr Bieri" (Hosnii V.rnr, 1949 p.. v. v.

93.9J. 95. 96). (rmoru ll Hac yaji= Icrrrpirrrioaaqbnoi

ilr0 Hf.l0cJtli{icHa; B cB0llt, HanDIIliJil,t, ''1gr,,pii \ I i D i l i H c b l t 0 f rlii i i c t x a " ( , 1 l r r i n .

1 9 . 3 t i 1 r) . . . ' l . l i p r r n . ' l n e a r , nr vl r n c :f l ' n r r

tIAiliiit\I. UIII OCHOBHlII OII'IIII4UI Ii,OSiTIII= Ii0i rlr,u,'rTll. Ti,thlilt HccII,BH.a .]Bi cT0-

p i u x r i r ' ' r i c r r .I ' o u r -H c R e . r t t ql rrral u i = jlou uor,ur'pirfrin uae B.' hp.rlnunqrnoro flil a6r{tili1':tHnrreHHfl. -{..nrt,1t ruelrra€ TBafr qIITaqrrlit rt:t.i= By. "qaIIi] ...

T\l]llqbIirf0 II0xtJ;IieHHtr ( BII " ftAlri rr{o r3silqx€ cl-:1H0.fi()pa= 6 r : . 1 r , )U . n 6 1 3 6 ; 1[ r ' , t ; 1n n p e i t u r r l l i t i i ;ri0,0jH0qacHui s -t t'crpii, i urt Vrlpri= H i . H i l . r r i . l c r irti n i t . r l r r t ' ur l l l l c \ E 0 I I . l f l H i l , r0lJ.0llxTbCuIIp0 0AIII OYIr.Bl' ii0Ii,.IiA:iH0

l , , r H i l H 0" a y p P , l r U l l p l l f \ 3 1 ' l i 0 l ' 0 ) p J t l i - ; 2il=r'o ,ultHfl H. cr. l6i8 u.--. a lae

6 \ ' r r " 1 6 5 5 p ." : " n e c H \ ,1 { i 8 1 p . " , a \tir€ SvTll ''l65l H ; l . t U \ r ti s a ' H , 0 : D. : " I { ; 9 8 ' t ' r i r p i t 0 r . r a i f l l u t r a 0 6 . ' r o l a, l e o = ".

Bil a ]ra€ otili " lti9ti't.". ro]Iio. I I F r o c t r r p p , J Hu' i H H ] n p a l t r ,F' . l i p r l = Iruq[ri0fL ftOHqe Tpe6t . ir0PCBrrjlilTrr, 6,r Bi,HA.He ]IOHe Ii TelleplIIIHb0]rJ"Bl{rJlflll cTaTrr. B lipnr0lr n0c.rnnHl,ln0Bl;ril0f,rl0 n e p e C l t I H 0 I 0q l l T a q l ! . T 0 I 4 0 f u T i l t t H c " l U A C . l n BD 0 I , I I p v l i v B f l HI li p l i l l t ' I . l 1 4 U e3 6 4 = Jfl[\-TilTb.. tlbpit renrpirrililr Jlr-\0JiTTfr IHpAlHCbIil Ea\-fi,0,rIII. IIC l)a3 SlIIIIeHl ipinrnaru clii npaqi n0'rarerai. Ilc G, 3EIlqAIIH!,Ii0'HIlt'C1fl -3 . 0i;It\l HayIt08ufl. 0Trlie tfi Tle0a. rt{,r0 l pc;Ia[qll _\'N.. parHcbnnx faSeT 3p 0lr.1rr1 3 cB0f0 oOrijl ritHrlecin, T06T0 critBlr.rrrcrr.6oco6.rl= B \ B a ; I i H 0 . 1 u T P I i C T I Bi I B T 0 p t B = H A I I i 0 [ = U I B I l l p 0 B a l r l . l u0 l L q p l I t 0 p 0 l i T I . I H a h ' , .

IUC BIIIIIC Te. UI ' Elllllll,l0 3 npaUt]m.I, 'B Tilri0}ry Br,I|,1ffl lt ttplnHrrr{bri{r0,II0riasYBrTrr qYXlrHerlDnll]r\.' fiparle,qs lcT081. c.TIar!

-,N , i

298

YfiP,IiHA

Andrd Vaillant. Manuel du vieux IIOBY .[n cuamerwlt,i ne.rrUnOrO lrip'.'rOUe qlaue. Torne I. Gra,mmaire; torme II. 3aB,4aiEHJI Br{ftOrEAB. 3anpAnax,meuIIiicso. llrlprrn. 19J8, mop. r 0 q a c Y O . r e C o c c r o p t l r n 0 l l . r . t r O B 0 TS+ter -e!_glo.sgai1e, 375 i 125. (Collectionqe manuerspuD- s H a B c r B aH a c l r B x p 0 H H er {. 0 B r r B q a e0 a H . li6e par L'Institutd'E[udes Slaves.VI).

Tu tloBrr B 0n]4Hriloufiperuufi ,rac, i lifi= x D 0 H H e . ' u I 0B r r B q a €i x v p o a s l r t t v . q a = Iiulr;rinaA,rlpe Baiisna - Bejrirfir'rfi i c T O 3 a c r 0 c 8r .1 6 T b c f lv e x a H l q H 0 r l - l t p e = riinaaiuufinIpc, ui.lxolr tro6yI0Banufi Ha 8',flH0,. Baiisu n0na€ cu,;rxpouurrfi onuc fiepu0]aiepeJax.a- He Ha repefiaSl BtI(e cTaD0rlepn0BH0c,r0B'fiHcblt0i ]r0Brr. il,re Bll0lr0fu [3a J00pe.3HaH0r0 ]reT0l0m: II0ItaSI€,...UII B ItO;IIIH,0,UY" qAC0Br.UI,[eoepeTbcaIPI IiHr'lfiirirrI 3 Hr{x p00rrTbcJr peHpor n s Dl x.? O.IHI oariTtl [D0jl] ]i. . rperro). BaIr'L'c reori .\rarOpi,I,r! rr0Hflue= TIIEHI,IHIII &lXtIqHl: lI0Ba ;IirrBt I p.03= pcBrr,r]I\-G Bcr n0TerreplrrrEr HvpcrrcTap0= sUBa€Tbofl He TIJbIIII B InLDlBII.fl!HlB M0Br4.

06uemrcs 4epri0BH0c"r0ts'.sucrnoi .. l p a c . r o n ' l u c s r i o l or 0 B . 0 n , a l i c a l t , t B

Ha 0-1Hr,-\lV n.pllTi.lN,rl.: CTapXUI SaCJl\= ',IieHr,Ilifi\pc A. ,lecnirra aoBcil{ rr0 BHa€, c 0 6 i .

3a calr0Blncqrrnjriursauicrm aBTDDa. p Hr BH0c.r0B'JIHcrfi r,rii ..uaxaari= u10..cTa pO.qe Ba . fi0r0 crEoDoIoriDrrrrrqHicrro.3a lior0 3lllI CII0Cl0.ua.Bi.,q]0p]tY IiepUI,0l 0ct,0l{ IlUlrHHs.\I I00aqIITI{ A{UBI 0altTII, DYX I I]I3HIIIII I TE)II UIHH1 ITHI4III O]HI4IIII; 0 3 B U T 0 Irtr 0 3 a t t e p T B t I 0 6 Y n n r , l or t e p r = II. $an Bafina i ll. {iarca flB,epgstu, D [0f 0 1'0ltcT\'-{0Bli€TbcflHc Tl.il,liII fi010 III0 qg oopua e crap0qellrioBxOcJ0ts'JIH= D.[acHr,rii 6rlaro;rirniir :ocri:l i itDqus. Hc CbItllX TefiCTAX TpaII.IflGTbCfl TlJbltII O]II{H ri;rlnn runn.lit . 0panqlarnoi _qlanicrunr,r, paa,- BalisHnonaaycHa,r rpil upt{= xll] Ma.rleraRi i.ueHa, sn A. -\l'ei:te:6,rtiio nrarn qiei dopuu (crop.218). Tanlx , u a 6 y r r . .rocsi: ui;Ioi tbDauur-arnoi,[ieo= qr,rrla..ro rloxHa n0faru .rletrBe fiaxrie lorii. a ii HesertqairHrruvuiHrcsu 6aqu= rrr,rHe nrr noifiHoicrOpiErrilr.

IIo6vIonana T r , ri { i r u i ' D " \ r i . u r B r r x " r i o l a r . H . 1i ' I' B Ha.lenuvaiiuo ii npiu,sXu0., .rilrrrHi. crrcrgrrarr4qH,r H.a,Crrlr0Hil 6araruv i ro6pe rrep'e,BipeH'rr,M3nrrqaiiu,r',€ ts .Bairsna olipe\Ii ]rarepi.fl"r01r, nsura Bafirna, 6can0perrH0.TI.iepllfteHIIJI,III(l ..riHrrBi lX X0T1.tr0Cfl 0 0lqllTll CTAEg IIIOtrEHEI4UIOBIJElIfi{OMIIO'IIH.OI(|. r;uclir.r,",srrrurrosHiure a6o inanurt. l[oxT0,cTrrr{a€Tbc.fl 3 cTaD0rIepa0BHOc.rrOB'flH= Ii.ua]lHilaHa.ll;lil Ublr0 3aBlaEHfl per6n'0I0 rr0B0r0. a srinii,ffie cr0B'"fl,Hcbnuii U c s a i r i V c \ r 0 6 a x 0 B r , l xi d i v D e f l , t f l xI I.U I i = ] I 0 B 0 3 H A B C 3I I LI I P T 0 , P e C T I I I i A € T bl C f l c t s f l q e H u xc , t ' r ' r s c r x i i i 6 i , r o , r t r i i . T v r r:ilauauv rirsnr rnrraHr,,ri,mlilr flri Il-'u= {ucqun.,riul [Darli.aBr0pa nuuru nir= n0Billa€ lIIcurrnniHi rioro calro(]6xemes= n,ralu. [Unole, uIO He]Ia xOq EtiprrTri0r0 ns. Bal'rsr;;oni. o:ru.rur e nponilunx Spau= f r,rrrJ\' "rreficrr6ucrap0ueDli0BH0cJoB "[H= cJaBI0TlB, Ha,lIexLIT[ cblt0l ]I0EII, IID0 xlc aBT0D]ritG .]\-ilie {I= l{ll3Blil,lx I cBlTOBrr 0afaT0 IIII{tBIIX.I llACT0 r'tt1.111s6=l0TelJ= riaBi crarri. IIhiola. ulo Baiisrl \3fl8 aa 3IIaHIIXI3 Hlrx eTIrlL0.t0fIlII Ii0Hb€fiTYD. IlpllHIIrin He II0.laDaTIIxaDlIiTe.pIIcTIIItlI cToDiHoa Revue des Etu,des Slaves .'trTetreDrI'Ic.r0B.rI0BaHrrx, Y .Hi't\ul II0fjIfI= Tir iurugx $pauqlarnrx . Si.rororivrux .l1B Hil Tl IIprr0JelIlI.flIil BIH Dt,3f.rfl.IA€: D I : X a E bM. r ; n n a 6 l r . o 6 c i l o : i u l r r c r . a n a f i = I i T i l I i l l x . H a I I D l l l i . I i l l . n I I T a H H f I X . f l H I I r ] l l = ur ix i r\-T, aJIe ix uerra B-HHrrai.-4,e= r r i c H r ..ll r i | t r 0 ; . r i q u u i ix a D a l i r e p u ( 2 i \ .

T0p, 0qeBunflqsr,r,cBlt0]r0 001r0HrlB c0= Il0Sllt3Hf HHrr.:IofJ'rrr I Ij0p0TItIrx l'0.{ c= 0e Ha 0TaJ0MvI IrepeBrpeH0]r\,IIrrIIr\.q]l Hirr r ir6errli ( 28 ) . l\ 6"rlerr'r H0c BIIx i ninvqsun=roriilnnn. vo:ri,'noto6a= I i e H 0 c 0 B r r r 0 . 1 r - r c H r r(x2 9 ) . 1 . \ . 6 " ' l e r ri r -IIe TIICfl qI4 Hl, a,Ie TIeOa BI4SHaTI B qb0= r, (33). rr6l0Da "[0u'flfiureu0r0" /, \ I . \ ' B I 4 f l B I I O q T T T f l N O S A N R O J H T T I i O B O i ( 5 9 ) . J a , r r q 0 H H r lrp f l K r , r x c . t i r : T l : [ r BI JII OBI]I A,168OCTI{. . 1. 1 . t 1r10, 6, c H " B ( 9 1 ) : ( r e p u i s v u r o = fur.1t6 l e ) . r t e xei x u B i t t t u f . H-arouicrr. aBT0p.M0firr{rB0, .replruir r o B a r i q H u e n a l t r e f (92), riarerr{lpii 0c060B0crII nllu4lrr0Bf0 cTap0{epr{0BH,0c.rr0B'rrHcbn01 . np.ornetrtn-

r;le flIi :I0 I!0JIeHIIiliueprnux,.:antt= V,OEI,I

JEHH'I

llanel0lEiCblti0'f l I 00.If aDCIlIi0I0 Ilfl.feHt ri} n'c,Itasa,u'i Jyxie .ilepefii,Ilill'tittc i ttfC.lt.I0Bfi 0 ) . pl3III CTIIJIICTIIqHI II DJIIIY'B &I1=

a.re np() uI IIt i'ilfllil qllTaq 3 IiHIIf II Ee IlSH aCTi,Cfi. ,lllno:ra raJi.. Ir0, t0B0j]flqx il00 niB= cTal0qepli,-BiI0c"l'BIIH= Hilrn Delanqll

O]HI,I'HII ]tH]iliI'IHI

{

!BII]IIHi

]}IE'I{'=

HHtI TeTIepitilubrrr0 HItIt:r (109), BHarle qaey p po,ri uaii6t:ru,r'olo (325),-rro;rirrIlBi nle ii. iurrli r0r.rn]t4. .He ri.rl)]in BlIc.lIOR,-IeHr aBr0p01I. lorr6y lir.r'exrunxreuleu{ift (saaerr[sn ( 3rBrnlr4rtrHaBr l

clB. a flN f0 rll,I0cTlr. ulo B cBll,r qlc 0 \ ' . I a ? r l , r B i , . p ,q I I ' H r I 0 m : , . E l H p l 3 r i p i l B r , \ ' url rr0Bl ll EETTllIrrrHlx p03BrrT0n, 00=

H s . B a l i n u e i l r r o e l r e c nRi 1 n , n r u R y e a H l ce= cbnti r0Frr _ x,DBarcbri\,ceD6cr"riT, -'a [paCroB'flsctniqu nDitirgloeBD0Iteficbfii i "lYcb4v", ilntop 3o= rI0BEl BIITB.0pgHHfl. nOfi.lrl{nyBaIIb, I[0 DerHb060.rrrap0bltr

DOCIIICbEtrpellillt= B0lll Ee BtrIl0pI4cT0BYe qii, "sn Bona tle[.De30ur0BallaB H0Br0= nepel crl6olo ricm. siu rl0craBuB sa'B]IaH=pOtcb['r,rx nau"{Tliax, x0q He sci $opHtI rIl]IiA33Tt4 CTAI0IIl)DIt0BH0CiI0B'fIIICLItY ytr i flBr4ula. IIttr0BilEi ilRT'p0II lJ;l HIlillI OIII]BHOEI tr0TeneDUIIHl KYDCU CTA= E&T0= ll0uepfi0BH0c.Ton'gncrn0i M0Bn;

YIiPAiH,{

299

Boito1uutr,pCiotuuconuri. EaseetXnt)eii= " p',''cr,fi0i"(nnincrnoi) pgranqii, 0lsa= Ii0B0 II0uupelll B 000x (,Hanp..qeDIY= n r r . H r l n . t i l I 0 rr, V r n r i n u i n a n e n v .A i f c BaHH"t6 ?/. crgD. 7,1: pe6.rencaqis o l p r , 1 9 4 8 . , 8 " . , c r o p . I 3 .

LJyxr4x6, 6 nepeJ fr,, wop. 43, 267; npaqs Bac.ryffieroro itropuna yn= { o p u 4 , m o | v t ,. c o d y ac,r o p . 1 4 4 . r a i H . ) . p a .IIg Ig,cblt0I0 ]tI{cTeuTBa. flh t nDaIIfl H0.

Tn-u 6i"rrne siqor,oseua rpo niauro yn= paincnnr peranqiru XVI=XYIII cr0ir. 6im,runaIIIe"rrxnua (.''Vripaina- {a?..

B cr,ruranciBaiinu qa,ccwr.

Ha ]ron nyrr= F a H a u o i a e u , r iJ H a f i . l l e u i u - r qr raxc i B " . ;fieD€.ratiHtrri= lepebi;rruye tl', rpeublti BTI.II4BII (gunp.. Ilpar-a.1936). ro.ronuolu ot 6, i p n u Y l . , l f i l l B a H HJIa E a , l b H 0 l 0C a l t fC T l f i H 0 l ' t . r , r r 0 i q n u c s r n l u .€ , n e p e B a f i H HIIx 3ralT€Tbcf'' ]'nOai= crop. 336; Y B:fiIIBaHHicno.lY.Jultfiazi TelicTiB.1tr0B c'rllt;roDocis".

Hir". "PTc;:', Nl,ri nlApflIE0 3 cYqacH0r0 n0f.irsJ\ 11gp'g3ngxuuDeqeHrifiNufi .IacrnHa= B,Hac ult, leni;una yBar Brrri.{uItae r r r r .p e q e n b .g r 0 p . 3 5 0 1 v n x r , r ^ e a n R n pi R = I6aii.rutoo Brrxan,a, rrDausB. Ciquucr(oro. rioi.Moeu nic:ts nno, cr,op.355). Trr. 9crty. urunlrK,ran,aBT0D,Brarroqtt nlc qr4HH0crrrODI:I= l n t r i i s c b n r i r ' r slt. l B xapaETepr4cTrrrll r i r ' r r r r cr.l r 0 6 q" rVGnn pDa0iTH,ut ." u , r r o l i l u i u r a ( 1 8 1 ) , H i t ; f i a . ; r bH . e B l t = t t t o r e p n r o p "i n . r . u i iruuiiic. r rirprrcr.al0 enodvrnira0. IIore6ui, srilrii B IIbOlrTTeKCTT I0Ct BCeTaHr{He e Brr. B3ara.lll,3EO3II03Y}I1;IIIX npll q lIH .IIIII il€Tl,= r r c u p H :r rqi ir i u t r H r a l ' ar r r ' x 0 f l . r r 0q€i = cfi 30Bclu HeBu0tr[]r \, SaxllHloeBp0netr= . r r n i s t e H H P i vcl l"JnpaiHr" s rcrre= CIJIiIU C.IA,E1CTI'1il1.

XOq I'Ir.r0 BtrCE0BIill 6araro s qonv Er4rrepexrrJrr{ Tavfi.y rl0t rl qflcY r S0eplfaroTbcB0r0B,apTrcTb Terrel).

3 leoperuno=rDaMarr,rqnfr0 rr0r.[fl;],]' .]e,IBequ IIO'nHit rr0x0lrrTrrcfl 3 Trrlr, u1 c.l0Ba Tr{rrY €u, l'N [pl4JyrreH0 A0 nlu= (crop. 205 ) cJiB,Hr4'riiB ue rpalruis lu0BoSHaEcTBa XIX cro.r.. .flriv Jre,lBeqn Bapr 3aOTOc,OBJ'Baru 1a;ri. Tanun BI{= 3HAqeHHflI0A0flaHirf0 BLIIY "{fi. Talt,0f0. u0 IIOHa3T€ Br4rilHqeHlcTb.qlr ( oT0p.

304.).. cnpoqe'ne ,i uenpufiHflIge, xgq y

aua.riairunir niec.ronaBafis,scro= _cauili. qullt0BIIT0 lTb Ha IIBHI Cyqa0F0l HayI{II l B H O C I I T 6 C I O I I 4 O I T A T O H O B , l ] I OI I C B I = Ai0ll{'.

plutilb0II\ p03\IilHt.tl l. qfl .I{llt9 HillJSJr I)rrc\',EeHe B cTen IIepeflc.rlaBcbltS ItH,fi3lD= c r u o ? l l o B o e g a B e r l b r a r r ' I ] r r e. B & c r 0 p € i r i c H = H t l I { 0 . 1 0 I a T P f f p l l q r : t l l X } l I p K Y B S r B bf l B = ttfipaiHt:l" T lilt Iluo c.l0sa "1fi.pniH'a",

( c r o u . 2 6 ) . C i q r r s c r n n fci ,J i r a u u I I I e r y = xrrua (crop. 206). unrl-6 \'HiB0pcr.r | i n 1 rp i f l | ' r i l H i i ir h o p u i : " h ' . V n D a i H i I ' v c u r i i i i .t r - u i e c b r i iBi i ". , r r r n c r n i r[ 'Irc. r i . r r = cr,riiiri Euaq,rasmriii".(B riiicnocri ueii

IHlBeDCa.'I 1t0,,t,(,cbEjn tr0B0rcSBelTa6Tbcfl l 0 " c T a p 0 c T l B I. l i l r T i r p 0 c T I EI,r,a H l BI p r 4 = u s r ) c r B a n a u k r a i n i e ( u a , r a , r i r e p a! ) ruskiei. kijowskiei... (Apxust Orc=3a. n r r s 0 t r lP o c c i u . , r . I I I . r . 1 . c r o p . 1 2 ) .

I[o ro aa]iH14,Ii KaRebellia Chmi'elnickieeo, (croo. 27) ? Mu nirt Ho yofi'eroJro= B I I I I . I I l I i l r u T b H a ] I I C f i f C l I 0 . A " r l e I I e A 0 B 0 = f ilarlrcfl. n u0 flnr IiHui4iltY file u0Ba. JItTb. Irl'rr.....fiIi It0iIiHe cIIpaBa{HG c;{080 Bor;au Xueal.urrqrnrrii ne ni4lllcyran= CIIDAB'Ii.IIbOIEAIIiI,I. I4(IO NHIIfiIiA EE cfl iI rir nilnr4cIBarlrcs"Ieruau...

Tixbli.u 6,rlrcnvqrrfirritcrrron truHv,l0i o r : e nYs,e n p a i m r , "( c t o p . 2 8 ) . T a n u f in i r = I I D i I U I C i l U 0 f 0 a B T O D aI- I - t 0 r 0 I I 0 n e p e l H [ = rrrrcErlfa]aBBe.lrrqno.

Ff r10f0He tr0'a= ] \ ' ] 8 . i l I I p T X V l I l l l 0 \ ' T H € . I I 0 Y 0 T ,[ t H 0 .

0r;rie, e I nuuai Baiisua ]reHrr{, uo

B0r0 eraIIT.

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Iinportto r{ir',r{ygrt,ItHI4rtr JrO.llilnuc {opourenna"reruaH !npa'iu= nolilr. r' nurqeflHicraDoqeD- t:,r,uur,'ii" He crrcyeTLofl1o qi.loi Jrnpainrr.

ItfrBH: C.108 flHCblfOI lu0BIt. l n C r i . - f l q u e' l 'ar 'BpTr qgqp-1. 1 631J1r 1 ' . = " B II rou. I€ ru0BgJll'tria xpecr0uarifl (? | .pr 0 cTapilUepii0BII0cilor?rHcbltrrx reHcris, nu= p i a r , n 1 4fxi 0 3 a r i . i'ranuir 1711,p. quraeMo aS prr3]r: ",flF 6panux .ralj. . uiq .nolripr,{nl dararcrn,r qoronixosi6ea lt ui. riu trnpiiiui ro.ri cTrr.rllBr BIIrrlE qr€t tr0Br4, l xy.:Ee I0= j , r i r r r u6 e a l i r i c s a " ( c r i p . 2 9 ) . T a n o r o ir'.IatrH0II0flCHeHnX. Te$CTYMII .He 3IIaGlI0,AJe, HaI0lIlCTL. lOpt IIIepex.

JII{cr IIIr.[nIIa0D.rnttaa 10 6e= 3HaGM0 -1. C. 3epuoea.Ha,otttlto Ntruzonaatamd=p e e u s1 7 1 2 p . : o B c . I t n i o , 'B, ,e t u p o ,: t , ' uun 6 trIocneeu ttt J'npauue.I,ocvnap- r l u r l € r I 0 : " A i r i h ' l i u o e a J - r o a i s u .a r i i r r ,\ r i l f i \ ' T bi c H f e a r r r . crrrr'HHarr0DxeHa .f[sHrnH&Bll6.nuorercaV n p a i n a6 e r I i r r e s iH CCCP uuenu B. II. .leuuua. Mocraa. 6o qoro e,anraor'.ra6 ro;rona{08 9.f,c= sin rila, a60 q.leHrrri"ra,6eer0.rr0Brr?" 19 I i . . c r ' n . 1 0 4 . (quid enim valeret caput sine membris .{nr.,pnal0c.rilri.raB rJir.iBelbun cvn= et membrasinecapite?1"theHia...nr 06" 18{7, J{i 1. ,rinniii nrirui 3J npnuinnunr 0crpdsr= rqecrBB^ncrrpirr". Jl'o,cnna, r o i 6 i n . r i i ( 1 0 . 1 0 , f c l , o D r n o ni ) ,n i r s g t = g 1 i p . 5 8 ) . B f \ c i l r H c r n o v r J r i T 0 f i i l c i r l l l J i l D e J I I q e 3 E \ I i . I . l . b I i l C T bP l l l f l H T l B H a B B r" J f i . p i l i H as' ' r t r r s a € T b cHf e l JIItue. .Hil= flri nntueasron (croD.29). "noot,r a I t i I A J \ r r l t ! \ . x \ u I € 1 . , E l l i 0 l l 0 ] I H c r I I a ] r ' J I T= .ri.r'r B 1cT0llll rriDat.Ecbri,0r0 lpyltapcTBi].

Jlr:cliR0rrr i Biroro Pvirro''. a raK0li IIo1i,r.lau, IIipip'nrr. (Bu3 Bo.trrr,HHro, IIe e c,rrDann'ne nitnpurrn lB Harui.

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r a H H f l . . 1 8 1B3. . c r o p .2 3 6 ) . r o 6 r o" J r x = Herxe B. Ci,iuuct,rittii ni]urr, s iturrrr{= pai.uii"Tyr Blr3Hilqite liltre Iirrin.ulut'.

TITqHICTb Ilil.lrrrc\-Ha, Tati 3BilH0tr\.Tlti-= Ilepel.rnuvnriittrelicrlr tr0clt0BcbItIIXT , p 0' rl ',i.l il il C b t\\t,\ I i i r\ t p H I. i H A r r i . t i t € T h' fr , r i i t l p H b .; t H l i i r r . r r r r li ;i l l ' l I r . . t : Il'I=IVII 8.8..trr,r,Ha ;riaJb. t t L u :torirrrrlHris irBrrq'riiHUji fiarlcu$itiar. u{0 rriti: Ha lr:ri I B l . Crlr I l t p a I i . ;r], , l r r r u r Ir l u : , l l . r ; g , ' l J \ H ' l r r l " I x J , i r i H u (" c r o p .3 3 ) . - l u r , . r , , l"rL0' l. rt ' , . t I l ) H ; t u L t i i It I l . l J t r "f lP I c r t ' r i " ' j , t R;r r! ilu,th\ I|op,'uitr Hit HiltII\ T i , r r r .I I l r ' ,n J I o c n B ri n n q a i i u oH i t 3 t r B a , r n :tl Irir. ll0x0.1rrTr, fri,I P\e 1r. a ni.r ;rf .

Itip iri:.r''' 3r:ulu Bc'iicna 3At,lt),,;ricralrr "t. I I t l i t p l l r ' l' ) t i H f l ltiI l l . I t I r ; r .. l t l n_ i i , r ti l l l t = T ' . . U o i r i 0 v . r , f o : l r i l i i i n i l H i t t D i t ; ll i t 0 H i l u = l.illii.rlr tr ,.il,crfii ,rironrrclqi. (.Trrn. c'rirr= H , I I i r i : t ; i l l L l i i l ll 0 l ) ; i i : t u i l . ' It l T . 6 ' p u l . r r i ; 1 " P r c r , . ) l ; r . r aP Lei ; r . ".

J - r l p r r i u c L , r i iH i l U 0 t H . i r r i c u i r i r t u x I l 1 r ; itu ; r s < . R e v u ed e s E : u d e s S l a v e s r , Hi' I r e r r r ; I i ( ' _ \ I 0i l 0 f 0 J r , I T l r c f l . . 3 t 1 B T 0 D 0 l t , I I J 0 .

U r l B . l f l D .T l . l 0 h \ . v c H 1 i l " r . I 1 e D T 0\ H I l I t i t , r : i

r i r r , ; d i H a , r I t r T ] ' t s i l TfIlrI i l c l t 0 p r r q H e f n i e p e : t0 ;

n.on.rr6,,, iir';ru aanucrtui.rriiuen trII

r1IIl. I l e p e r , . g R , t t tJ 0 i i a 3 B I I ' P \ c n " . anlrp H A I i l l l a c c I q a c H I I U H 0D U AH l C T .tl r I t O f. t f l J l t , nio.ix rta.lrr , n . o p - u l r u i c r tt ti 6 i r I . r ' c r ,c l o l ) 0 t i l B .T , ] l \ " . r l . ' t f l c H 1 , I J t 0 . t r ) i l u I . \ , , t \ ' LaptrflB cxl,.lHi c.t0B'.fllill tia.ILI lrerllv n\-.rt,T\-DI I IIIilCL n0JlTilr{H1 0pfaHl3ftrIll, Ta, rrll0, Bce rle ]{a]ril Bix0u0cTl € Bc.lbtul ] l l 3 C p H l .A . I 0 , l r , U l l ' . H A F , ' . i l t h ' \1' tr . t i T i l ' i = IIY CqEqI TI C.:II]B'flHI'IBI,ICT\IIil.III,ITNfiII rrll nD0n0l0tr Ttrx clttfirx tsap.flfin. Ir{u

gi1 lr,lrx rencp r Pa,-lnHuruninillen\'= t o T b c f l ,g e t t o u 6 , f l q I I c b . I H v n p r c r R r o i ri:ru... A Bperrrri, qr,r B.alr 6t'.uonealaJi rriluocttttt clijIaIHe H0DuitHcbnerrrratjurr e rariii;i no[\'JEl]Hirt 6polrtpi?

1 9 1 8 "c r u p . 1 ; 1 = 1 i 0 )

flIillir; r,ui "l'r cu,Ii" e, (r.tHtt-u:j ]l = r i a ; l i n u r ' a l t ' i - T I I t l I I r ' c r t' l' ( l J I r t B i l " f. i r i , l r ' = feHla rrD0 risn..lrrPrea 3'.snuJ:.tcft.rurrirl t I 1 ' = \ V I l . u . [ [ u 1 l " i c r o p r r v u o L o1 : n r = Dp"1;1,rr Ill)oti.r,ntilt(iiJlaacltt l0 \-Hllir= i H t : L I i J f oH i r l , r l \ I i l l 8 f r . . i i i n t i l i u ;n irr0li "lcr, pii l'vcit" Bircn;il lli,rtrlrilir

( c r o D2. 0 J ) .

He taiinrrit ij''-.r,, ri TilH0.tritaaHitqtrtt. l l i o B I I O J b C L [ 0 = , l t t T sr C l h i i i I ' e q i n 0 C n r l . ' t t t t i i i " P r c u ' ' B l l i t r F l t , t l t c f Il 0 , l 0 B H 1 ll : l ; r , J r . i = l l I I H 0 l I \ j S H a r l e H . i Jt ,l c T 0 c f u a J a c t t 1 t ) E r - i l \ t i p a B 0 c ; T a B H I I XI . \ ' H l f l ' r 1 8 . f l I i \ n l ) i [ H u i B Tflri I0rJ0p\crrHlr].

IIogCnennlt lrrXtfilit'EHI Hfl3Bn "lltl;l,]= Dccill" u aBTirpt € c.1I\-IlEe, a.re rt Tyr He 3[lXitllr.lir S rioxHoro pa3r II0]aBaTrr Ihuo 6r',ro ranon a\rnrrrfiTlcfl Hir, t L } 6 H u , i r ,I t 0 E T e l i c r . 1 , I i { ' D ' e . I ar,! 0 H a E b 0 f 0 tbauracru,rHiii rcopii ue6itrquna llle.rr= DlII TOIiJI{I[A€TbC'I. xIIEa, u0. lrrBJflr. crapa Prcr G rieJr,T= - 16 1 ' 1 r t l r , | r . 1 i l 'Lt , l ' ' ; H ; t i t H e d i a ; q t : n , . - u C b I t 0 f 0l l 0 X 0 . 1 , I i C H H I fU l 0 np0lHIt Ililrit= :'Jrinre

I l l t ; r v r u s o u .n { 0 n 1713 l).. r{il= i u U i n t r p t t i i u r . t r:rr O U r u U i i ? l I J r ' . rxr r r r , r i a 3 0 r rq a p f l l l r r p a l . 6 t ' . t o; a o ' l ) 1 Hfruo to6uur,1 r p i r B H ' r r l ia. J ^ - i n , r - r t H t B i c r i = Itl)IIll.lEboj Iril3B:l "JIrcli.illr= tilruetro qe xe 0e3 \ j f i t l l j l T I t l)rrqHlrl_ Halu]: . l i l \ l l l l t t l l , q t l l l O Ii l l , i l : i = c Y i [ ] ' . 0 0 H c 0 1 i l r { I Ht } \ ' B H i i r r r r l ] rI r p l r t I = ( h 0 € t l r i ' \ ' l : l l r C ll i ''Prrt.-re.te\I u0cb 6;tnrlno 3t| p,rnil. - '11;11ji16l ; . i F ,".l ' , r : i i i c r , r .. ,i rr rr t c l r i l r " .I i r ' l ) o T K o "rt'.IIIHoll0clt' " , i B l l l i t = c l f i i l c i l \ I i l t I H i t l ; l t llIIJilt; trHIIUiHY ilI:l 3ill'1J0lrIir,lt: '?'l ii r ; r , l ' , , . n i 6 r r . r r i r i ;R r r r i . t f i = f. tg il.txu.1rrtt Pt'ct. .f'elrrin rir,.rbrcLliffr, ' (i lcl .r ' l .

I I l l ! l t i t 3 tt i " l ) o t c i t [ B 3 l { i l r l { ] H H "i i l , = rt0x0,i;ricriHfl ilrircrnrli Plcrr ;l Olatruii" ( i i p r i a . 1 9 2 9 ) . f i H l r l i t \ ' .u t o J r r . r B r , r r : l r - t i r t i n l I I H i t u i t i t l ) l [ t s r J ; I i i l l ' i i ; i l I l ' r p a I . ()C00,lIIEri nl,lH0CllTL

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DIIPDIIIT' ]illlIl(]j I tbpautii'ar,nrii itrL puri Il'll cro.r. iliitrr I r \ r c r B ' lu c r o l r i u. 1 t t { i 0 . r . 1 = u i)i . i l l a q u r u ' " .l l o ; r i r p l d rl .J I n } D ' , Hs i t i t r r c r B i r B ['iqrtHu,llrii ]tr,uToDI{re ll03lioIr(Ir)l;{tr.lil3}ll

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t o l i ' r tp l J : 1 r l r l r i r t t U ft;it0t l , r h ' l ) { ) , i t : l . t ' . . ' t i H ; 6 g t t i t t ) ; t l i l ) ; ; . /u, r B l l , l l B i i . l l l t ril,;rig,r r l q u u : i ! r n r e l i e a a D nn l o P r r i : H i e = l i , t . i r , = t t i . I ' l t i 0 ; i l l t i t t T i H r . \ r ' r i { i H aI t 0 t i l I i l T i l c } t . i i e ( l - , r . r . r i u )t.p l r i r t ni r t t p ' t t i : ; r r H r r i r : = l U " . ' ; q i : a u a . " l l , t r r l p ,CCit u.lJ.lflB. i];Ii c6ri0i P\crr. l'Diruurru li.r0,\r. r\ Hr'ltitrIIr)rritrlir II-\ c r , r . . H t \ ' r n r r , irt . { i i r r t l l0 Iiy rrinr'rcty 3 TE ,llix IllauDorra rrrr cau i ''nar, r;ttnrrt reor'larhiquttr tlitiril\ : t{tI r t i r t i c . r : l . rIlI I r ' , r\rl r i , ' B j . H r r r l - t r ' : r y r i . u i r r , ' = 6aqlrrn riiJLIiir i'ilrirr\ thuturt'irnrirrr ttr l sII, fIHrru-\-"rlrTiIi.3pi0nT5 3 ]rilil0r BII= ; l r r r , l , u r ,[ i, . r e r l r r \ \ ' l l I n i r t r . r , ' ; l r i = (.lir' CJuBil. llIIClill Hl'01;{qlifi IIpADEIIIi. II Dl e <<La Petite Russie>, ]lle;n'xlrir Her0qH I rrppeRJilB c;ruBr.3 Ha= lli0I BIIIIIICIiII (appairence>>, "0qetIIJHl= ( ' I r 0 " 3 i r l r . i f - I bi ,l l l l p a B l l 0 f 0 ' ' I r o J i o u i C r t o ) ( C T 0 l | . ; 1 t r = X1 I .

T i r t i e r f l i l t , t u D i:r r r i i r : l n r - l l ' r B ; . ; r - ' rIIH.II{HA,]itlrDArIU3AC.lIfifH0f0 lCT0llIriil \ H U i l I H C b t i 0 f 0 n 1 1 q 1 c q ' lB i l .

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IJ. B. IlJbn.rucqtt,t: '' IIr'tLoltun npueu l i l l i I I b H I 1 r i B r r i i l 0 - u I u a r e p i r . r i . , \ l r r i l r i l l 'i-lDI t t,uctlt r:rt[tr nt tl t ntlu r:tn tt, a P occtt,tt ", 1L0 3e.tLe. Cerilill 0IIDlDY 3lHCTITITatrrr Bi{ir l . ] . " l ( l p r l r r , r , , r r r r ici r u , i i I l 0 J e l r e . r b H r , rl x) 0 3 8 I I H \ ' 1 ' , 0 f 0[ 0 D f l ] X I I 3 a 0 \ ' B a r 0 q r . t ,u 0 i r u o r l r ' i l r i i u - \ l l I = \ \ ' I ' H . u . " . I I a n u ; n . ItOBHC l BlDIIe ilpO3IlIlHH"fi tIIII lHCTII=

1 9 1 8 .c r n r ri.: i 9 3 .

t \ T l D I o t t i , u l t s e. u i l r r ( ]H , , i l 1 H f , , 6 t t t t . H l t € l t , = i ' f l l ( , C . l l 1 ; { i e H H . ' Il I 3illlrl;.IieHHtI t nel)=

U r n u u r a . 6 ea l e p c v u o .€ . .I l l r H a q n u u r r r u xc r a l i i i r r [ o p u . r e u H n .

1- .IITCDAIII)l iC'lr IU Dt-lCtIleblitl= B. ts. E;urrrrrrtn,iiq Jix0.txrr, qira.

J r ' f l l r J B : rB. o u t r u . a n r j c t r unt tr q i t i a l v 1 e = Bnx 1)rc\i-ioBtiio. ".Iltuto n06iffHff 0 ir(),= IU:0 "flllllllell

B ll00v, ItI. 00 -Il03ClIeJbljr IJl,lX0CIIHII l'.rlgll . llllIII0 BIII. llil l0ItYM|l{= l p o ; ; e i u t r B r l l b r f l r j r r r 0 H 0 r B a 0 iBi . t s . r a . I L H r r i i t r l l r r t p i r i , r . l I I 0 i i \ r 0 p H r r r r ] c , r " I r l r I E , u , n u e t t r q a ,i i \ , t i l H l t J 3 g t t , r u i i R u u; r i r . t t r = c e i I f l H I r H e c l i J i l J i l ; I i l c o o o u r r ' l r t I D i : l u r t i nr,nr (rtu.'rr.l- rre iHiliiBatri.tuniutttn) uuu= I I a c r r . t r r l x i e l t p , r i l x B r i nt i E r i I l l p , i . J c e . r [ pq0I0 \CTl0I0 I i I I r { n EEli lI . CrCIl.ll:H0=l'uCIIr:.'l.l .,, He:]3\rllIE0 e\'Ilp0]t lxil€Tbcfl BuSH[r= T0illIIIHIX C\-CnLlIbHnX Cir1031B. I C]Ift {,9 q e H H t t l . I T t f 0 , I l l 0 J { 1 i . 00f c c J t r u t ' r H a r " I . t i l p r ' 3 p 0 D J f l J i l C f l H0 l)il3 l 0neDC.lHIU I l iIi l r I 0 B a : c e . t J l H I r r rr 0 J I I I i 0 l ' l I i H f l 3 f l . C c . I f l H I I l r t B . D . E . r r , s r r r e B u , u..: a i i . s , : : , r u a q H i l t r r u tlrr H:lcTrrltcLHtrii.

0orpcr.r.rrii. irutpont,,rrr= I0clllcbltuIII{ IcTrrpllliilIIII if& IcT0pI{HiI}III= ,rri,i 'r,0rrl0)'(crul. 2(i).

I'otLlulani.lr I,plcritvl.

- { n r u l r t i o l r ;rrr i t r i t c ru t t r a s . : : l . I l - i l l I i J i l . l l I i 0 l l l l - l l l q H l : C T i l H I ) i l i l l r , l i r - r I i = r:lia;IiH0 lirIcH0l;tiil ii ;r-t iir''rln -Irr0TitTHI:0 l r r ) i ( ) l i l ) e l r 0 ic t , t t q c l H o i I D r i l i l . B . D . ix lpaqr,.,\rro jioro rnilr sitn,rro xiporo I , , t U t t t t l , ' t , it u q \ r . ; lTl b l j l l { ' H r l J h \ t. U l t t , ' .rriluc I Ir,tpel,El-\ I ritHrrjrrrle 0r',ro ;.rc6i;r,u0r0 Di3utru.

FIe 6 ctrcTo_\Iarr3aql€H) :tliron. oo u 6alittt,r;x upHTa\ E,,tt'gueurtq il,rii,1 g,'rrr. u0Hlrl)ddifi B. B. E.u'l= r,ll0 xa,lI 3il .llfirleIlelHl rlpauI, l)cBI3\'l0riu q].[rrr l)ri.t cTilDtrx rr0f.,rfli]r] l. 3:l]IIcTi, i l t p l , j t r t ; r; j i i l i rH i l . \ i i l l H rr)i l l , i r h l , , p l l J \ c i t t p i r = 1 1 1 i 1 jIi; | i l ' H I , l X . , - 6 \ . 1 l\0 q l t i B c l i l ! 1 "ts.11r1111r11;

rlelrurI.

. \ n t . l r o g i : t H i r r l i t i l t {uri U i l t r , .l t. , , l l r ' l lL t i C i ) l i l n t D t l l I I 3 A I { l J I I I 0 C T a Bt.r ' H L r lI l l I l I l l l ) 0 = 6 . r e n u . .- { . t x e . t l c u r p n i t r t t 6 i , t t , t t t o c r n I I { ) = II CD0.1111X .lfrCJrllllI:i iJr)tlelIe.ll, Hux }illH0c ll I:l

r icropii I'ucii nDnlalaa a6r, Ha nepi0l u r . . . i r , 5 . f u l H r v . l : i l B c $..L. r l, . y . l . l : \-\llT i . t r l : u i i r i rp r i t : u t i r \ r i t ' f r , l l i u . r\ i\ ' l = - \ \ ' i l r , i n i n . J l r ' D l u 0 r \ p l i l i r . r i . \ ' r ' e r t ; rl " r' r CItsaltACJI IIe..Tali lCT0plI l'irClI40l,li0f lr. JIIi lCT0BIr\liDaiHCl)ri0f 0 lrpaBt..00 lrcH0IrH ilil tiareplfrJ laEaJa TepilTr.,l)tflllIIlBcbli0l . l l v c l t .r ' . l r \ ; t L I i 0\ \ rJ Hr . q , ' i l H i , i l r i l t{ ' , r r ' i t . i lIaTepltl,rI3 lepI{T0.lll1p0ClIICl'IiillIIiHf= .llrrerB 0\'B u.arr;IieBLIcrrHuI.

Citv anrop lrilfipcc.rro€. u0 ]iH Bil= lr:ll,ltl€TIJCfl

.[0CJ11i{i\rillll

]lrr3C}lC.llJHl

lJil Ij 3r'\lt'.lLHr I

1 1 . ' l i l C H 0 0 T I JD i 3 H n X

3ts|jp\=

l i i r l l ) \ n , r r r . t H 0 c ' t ' r -r {. t ; ' r o l tr u e p l l r L . i l l ( l Illrr ll)\ r rir'.trr ('iafar() i III r Ii( itiHit ll qf !)fv. tti.l,iit gi;trtigni ropn= :.u\.,1 ctso1(, illqHl l . l l l l o ( ] l l l l l l l [ i l . 1 i l C R, i \ :j0]lFJl,.

'I'.ar.. ttptntilt,rl. itr',to ;uaqt,,ro rriprito llll]IlllHlIlt CTilH0I;Mqf 30)It'.lLHIlI rtt€T= "B,lil.lr'= I i e t . t i . r u H t t r ( ; J i r i rB T r . l r o ] t l r ' . r b :l , r \ " ) t i R n u i [ . t i r , r i c.tinl15,,nill ] i I I . f l 3 l U . l l t r ' U T l . ) i i T l l . r I IB I i{i0 CTaH0BI'IIIIil . i e l ) ' x i nI H I I I H 0 . r 0 : l a D i B ( a r e H0, ilr = irclll.0J B0HiI III{' 30enltf.,tIItl)itBil "c\'= . L t i . l t u t t H l t ' l I 1 ' , . 1,rL t a C c . l l H HcHB r , i x ; j ' = \ r e . l b . l r r - r0f I i ; I i r r H e S H t l J I I 6 0 n D r r) . 6 o s 1 t .

I I I o l o i i L r s p . ,T ( l A I l r 0 D T B e D ; I r r r r ,..r r { 0 .3 e u = ;ri 6olllclrii. ts cu1)r0.qepr\, e ";Siputttr Ii{ EflTTfllil " CilyIIX prSHr ltl.tHrrI ]i it 1'0rr}l)lir. 3 ll13nilrr I0Iillxq,Hrnl cTitH0BUucti.

Joc.,ri1xl1'nruir trDrttiil Hit 3eve,rr,Hi .ri= "qr)lriiII\ rrlr = r DOiIrr,rIqrrx. ra iHilrrrx, B. B. E;rbqrur]= r u q c l l 0 c T e D l t I e r ] H i el l l : [ 0 ] I e l j h i r \ r l l f l x l i r u e " t r ' r t 8 i i i u O i g . t : r c H I uc t ilit .l'.ur,.ilriti

i;i.ilrucunu Ituinerroi I'rclr lltr 6ptrorr lo= J f I H L l i l C e J l I I H e b H u I ' rHl a C C J e H H t l . rrnlHir uarr:DiflJin I ub0r0 rto.pio,{y, n0,l0cteii ". ir rfl Ii0 ;{i tri)Ha!Tr,rlcr,\lr\.

T U U T , I I r : I i i €, 1 l l ) l l q l i H \ C f ' I r r T 0 X E l q HIr0 )i it I rirIiTell\,. BI:lu0B.uII0rIIIc tI Hil BlTb 3itrrp= Iil'r'rr IrlTiiH,Efl III)0 lteT0.t0J0tiqHy -v0m= JIrllicrr, ;r6.r[7iR'rir fll]nua rcrD0ro ]rrrinr L l ; i P r c l t J f le l l t l l t i l \ c T l l l r I ' i ' r ' i i i . (brirr\;,'up.lb. A.re. tn 6lr rart,He 6t*;I0, li IilHUr'ltr)U\- lllJC\ll.ti\ B liII.I IilIll3l il Ii..

T f ) l ; t i - l J I \ t i l €0 1 . [ ] i i I i 0 B 0c T i r . H ( ) I , r r l l 0? l r l ' l ' = OlJ0llvcbri0I0 uliriil\ilr_ \'rilliilHcLIi0f0 l til.rillll. I II0 IIlIIf;eJ0 frl ]tilll]t03lrTIiultl. rrrr-\ Hir('.lirriiI r iioIn L,rc.ri:i. iio Trrrr

H i l l i . r u . - , l l r n r rc L " ; r a nrq I I I ' r i u i itflTI'

0lJLIlItCTL

illiTlB

po6=

ll 3llllifl.l;tieHHfl

c t : ' i u n l i ; t t t , t n i ; r t t t it .. B c i r l { ' r r r ' l }\t. [ i ; l j (qrr'Ha c\lIr aIiTIIHit qi;t,ti;ruHttt ctJ"flHcl,xilxuari,ris) cli.ritlitrlrrb ]Hellxltl t i . ' l i l c l l I t I i u: t i i I J l i l . r r r i u i t c Li i r i i . i ' r f l l r t t . - l t = T O p T D r ' l ) i i l , l T b .l r [ i l " f l t e r e ] t i t - t B i x i I l i t r i r r ' S a r a r o t t o l r I l r r 0 L t I \ i l l i : t i j l ) i 3 F t 0rf, J t t i = e 1 ] r r r u , r i T I i rrrr i l l i J r r D crt'ri i i r - c r p i l i : e = c T r H i l u : 1 H r I T \ ; i i c i t \ r r . l e \ t . n 0 i l \ . l a r . i l = l ) A I i T 0 l l l l C T l l t l H ( 1 1 1l |; l i I l l i l X l . l l l l , l l = i ' } i l l ( r J I e l t = IIC,lLHII\ l:l IIir'fllH. IIII) CIi.lilRCtI liil C\T c b I i o r r i l t e o t i l ; l l H ( ) r ', . r i l . t \ " ' ( c r , l . l l B i i ) . l o c i f i c i ' t i r l r ; ] ,\' t , lt t \ . ,{.re r:ju nl Hilnillril'6Tr,.cfl Htl rri.rc'rani C B r r I 0 i l C H 0 . H \ I r i l f \ i r l l r T 0 l l3 0 C 0 p l . 1 t l i i ' t l I I b 0 t ' 0 E I I 3 r ! i t i i i l T r r .I i a t I l ; H i c l t 0 e o ; t a : I l u r r r iilr..

Ha -\III=\\'niiiitr.

3Hlrlir riliirl. ll.IHJ,ctIH Hit lIt;lIililtIIx T]0tlI{cLIiIIx 3e]I.f]1\ e r r B n r r r , i i LI u - r r I i l r i r . i l t r tT T i t H 0 B I I I I I CB t , r 0 = trIl' i nilHirrlrx uixis. I{a iioru u(}r.r,fl.i. p i n H n H n i I r i a t ' i r r r , v i t i i o t ' o t t , tt t e p e . t u u = F.urer,no B:rxitHLo=lnponeiicr,r,ux .10 .li.tIia\III. illo r);l:]\'f,il.lll iillcH'PliII clrrll-: ltICIIH lll.lXr'.lII.I0 DAlIlIr' 30U.l0Bi;lr.llHHlI

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cJlr:It603rrx . nH.fl3iB,T0li fin rr0BeMe.rrbHi Cnoza|u0.rcncnu|pnKowuun. 9acrn= Bilnoctt,H14 rp-'[n 6v= H a n e p u a . B u u n n e f ." I i v ; r r r v D af i 0 c = .ittrlrux cvcni.rrbnrrx ,rII ]eu0 BltrtrlHHl. e i r a " . 1 9 1 7 . .c r o D .3 6 7 .

Mae.vo vapinnv ngury ttpo HeraBEr0 Ha.npsJsr,r nig nae n urony paqixr. ll;'tic tul narrr nenaci rcloxnoctlr Ri.t= p_ qaci. ane Brie TaIctrlannn riuicrotr x0= }IOCIIH G HENPABI,I,]Ib]II{}T. I B ITOHCTA,TY= Vnpaiuv: Itris a iioro ,qepn,onsuytr DAHHI HA'IBEOCTIIqII NUCYTHOCTIIIIEBH],IX pauu, {yxonua, A4.a1euin.cr_apocnircrne p0nr,rHr,r Iir{TTfl CBflrrl,eHI,rrr0i 6arlnis an= I i a T e I O l l l l I C V C T I U U ' H 0 l u. I 3 I Y B 0 b 1 - l ' 0I I e B = ('gg 1ygatuTb Hor0 nepi(]JY3aB:nlrrrpe6a.rpnnaruc:i Topa Ha, Boryc.rrannwni, y cBlTrIrl0Hl.Ae qyTHOHau= ,Itanpfl]I\-Tl..rbnr,r Ha 0cH0BHlDr,rcrrcxO= Ear4npa.ql qlcriurv EarrryIr0B,\'. ne crr€ Haiiflcn,iur, fft0cTII. Ite'a'Yclua ,c0Hufltr]{ c0Hue,flttv Bltptr.r0 qrr V nilcvyrnaHui Ba rr.DoTu ronaeie , Hal40.lalillTEllIIe Heo0: 3e]I.Ifl cBrl0Ii i 0HYBaHHfi 000 trailbE0r 0 Jla.il\'_B_lr3Hllr r -{

notaqrnoi

cJaBtr:

aeILTrr.Je xolltJu t'afi= rlciiicbriux nu.flsiBcrBaxXIII=XIT ninin "B cnfltllIlI H0il{allu": 3eltjlfi.

0e3IIe!eqH0rr00Tr4rr0SrITuBHOI BuIIfBt.it farfalil{ ' n n o l r i i i i 6 . r I N a s ' 6 r , 0 l r - uH 0ran[" Be= rI0'fie . r0BcDIITI{ Ii0lcraT\:EanHs B. Il. ;rr,rrirl,iTapac,flriy ocrriByBas nig y cBoix l i , r b q r u 0 r u , r e uf l B r t u a n i j c t r s o c r u r 0 = r e q i r . r r H l r xn i c H f l x . . . " .( c r o p . 3 0 ) . f l r rticuux (otitte ",rIeHHHx","deoJa;tbHrrx") R a f i a a x o l r , r r o o q irrrn0aB i c r b , ' n e p , e x o . l n r r ltllH00II.E \-lI0BH0t'0 Selr.ileB0.trIlHHfl 3A IlPpcI 0tIlllIit t.lllTarlal00il y0JI0A0'CTI I8= c , t r ' ; t 6 r '..u ( 0 6 v r l r r i t r i i f : r p a l i r r . p r r c r r r v r r i Htfl.rbEir.0 \fipalHc6E0r0,nl,IpufoETa: = 0 B D r r i l c i l c b l i i l x l.lf .3ilxllflbr 0 e 0 l l . t b H I l \ liHrrai.riaE,artt,rcaHa 6aperrcror0tr0B0r0.ui0 c l c u i . r F c r s i u o : ' n e . t n r 0 T b c rB ] l ' o i , l = ran rap-uiuiroe ai anicrorr. (IIInora rial= IlluiilI J0CuTb IIBII0 ( 3A aBT0pO,\I,He HI{, xlj Pe:an.Iis "Crtofa;iB" He trocurb p i l H i r u eI H a u a l l l ) . - t r ' i u t o r o u r o r 110C.lt]08H0 T.tl'0Dfllli\',til.la IDAB0I1trC 0DII= rI0iriya f f B0DriTrr re, rpo B Dleulr,r , F0 0lercaslpa rina,rr).

Itorurrun oi,rrneireCICNI.IbCTBAX III,= Y PIsHIII [OC.III]OBHOCTI C T A B a . l lX l a p a I i T C p l , l C T l 4 IqJHI tlI I l e B H 0 f r l u a . c c p e J , H a c . a . r e H a M S a I r 4 I I I a O T b c r r r r e p i o r _ ur i : u o c r r u u .B H a c . r i . r o n , u b o tr-r0; l ilOf0 IllcHI r,r uf ItHu3riltil c[0rflntB. IIIr fioro nocrarr HaBaBtrlIR. 1ir3HrIllltxp0clr.Icb]ilrxSellJtflx (4, y0me. a6epe.me B 3 aaf . l i H a c x o l i E r p o n u ) . B n e p u \ ' .q e p = f\, II0eTaI0TbTAHI XanA{TellU.CTI{rIHI trJ]5 o. Ieau ,fl4nia. }cnoani npae|u rbeotra"rtuolo .xan\' "rIBIIIu a. sH " niD auiltt " rpuclnulttrcbvoiei,pu. Sazatoni eiia,wo= Iep;fiaBH0r0 YcTp0r0, "6araronorepxoro= rmi t uaunu Xpucmoeo'i lleprceu|an un= cTIr" Beue.[bHllxnif,uoclr,l,HaIsnuqafiHoi p.a'incaru,t: limeil .ua u11ucuui.Braganua B IOPI4]NqHO]TY CTPOHATOCTII. CTAHOBtrIIII -4,ilocro.rrcrrtoi -- }s,fi: . Bienra'i'vpu4nfl Ip\rr, 3 TIM, 1qo isrne inqir nar0.rr4niB Dl3rI,rrXCICrrlJrbH,r4x yv B'ali:uii fiar0.rr4*iB 3'airiruifi Ers,pdnl.

Errj,nrini. !.nqir_ ril3Hlrue 10. HLIX IIpilG_'tHTeTbcg Y]Ir.'BHe 39]I..IeIi.LIOIIHHf, flnei 3A Te, SalepIIs nunai'na Hajre.j{irrrb r0,r= n0 H.arrror0, ;Ii.Y€TI'CflTYT la,]re]i0 l0Br[e L\rA€,]rlcu0 "16= .rfit)' H-g.cri.rtr.r,rtvicr0-rr, flH 6'0,pNr0l0: B BlAaX. It0JlI{3AXlI,gI'n=eBlOTIeI{CbItl peqeBl.fl{I roH'IIil .Bt4R.raJ - 0X, ffi Tflfr= lur" i "ifeoJut' naBno BXe crailtr rreDeli= Ii,O IlrrcaTrr.r.us lirefi! B 3aXaJrb,EL,]rT craHo,u. i 3i6YTuu leHIIrr ['c[paBHa.llTepaTYpHA V0,Bil,,flH& Bu^ua{rarrYTTfl, 00 Br{0}r0,u0 rle 3Ha= 0.r,me, nnura B. B. E"rrrsueBuira, u0 JrarafiT) rr qtrr! rirrcarrr THpalgcbli,oro M0B,0r0rpo B HllI 3,HaUCHI4T0, n0= 3 MeT0nO"'I0llllHOI0 ,B,qepEOBH0cJ0= r'.rrflll-.( npalb0BaH0 tffTrBEn14MarpplflJ peqr, .10,flit,llx ]r'r4 3B'r,|HJnr4 tY SBTqAEHI. I EAYIiOBTJIITEIATYDY IIIITAHHfl.CTABIITI, B-gHCbHO ql.lIY EI43Iif BaIiJIIIB{IX np0= Anrop cllurr:rg apt,r6r.rB.Irr0naBlrr4 r II'0=H!0'B0lIY xiuqi. qcpnonH0c,trn,B'flHcbfii 0irelr Ir03eMeJr5E0r0yoTl0r0, [0lal0qff 6lnsu. ra i* BolE0qac r rfa,TeDlfl.l lJfl Ir0cTaE0Brirr ynpainclr,V BIItr0By, rt: T&ri0,fr ll0lpinisHirr= IlY Ta0"rrr{qmqI4crr0Brlrx 3Htarft Balfi,;rirBrrx IIpo otriv 3 HIx. - tB : qepr(0880= np06"TAlr. I p "5,re]rr rfeo']a"lunoro.lalv B Pocii. -c.rrOB'flHcbltrIX,,a,pa,0cbnr{x I pr{Mctnj[x. rc,6nla= rrl,r riJblilr III0 r0B-0pu.ru.Ilonsl Hei Ba= ,fln :io qrorlo, ue.ro,r,arr,r Br.rMoBHy lE{acTDoca.i i.lrocrpraqii,.ederrotui IitIIIO]IIDHO.IOG IIPtlOJIEXA..

IIODIBHflHIH fl ]IO= .Ur,Rft1'.

3acraBrirr, iuiuis.ru rir HiHuisnr.r.

S e t r I P , i b H 0I f v c T p I t 0 I ] l S H l t u I 4 x p 0 c l [ c b f i . n x K). lrIJEriltqbtir'f0 -- tro?riHaJr[I],9.IIptrBlTil= 3 e r r e , ] 53 I I 0 r i 6 H I r v f i n i t n o e u q a u r r s ] i r r i 5 = l I f i p a i H c b n u r .l]{ rari,e. 16afi:run,e fi ven1p,;,s BtrI1lEHfi. c r r i i f iP t ' c i = J ' i t n a i u i , , r i B i 6i.irinicrxux 6ei,tarnsnx lrHsaiecrsax He ]reu'flTa€u'0. noJl,t ura 6aqn.nlr r*ane IIY=XT r.n. B o6ox Dr{rrelrnax rra€ n0= oSoprt,r,exHn rir4Bafiop= .r-Hpainclnoix,H{rr',fi erltrr,r.ftaDTi{Hanitrrinnoro g 6ararro:i Iolri:trr. Vnntiiucrxi giru H.e q'epB,tHiT,i,r' vcTp0I0. n0tJ1fllrB, rrYTb 3a r{r0 nHrr[tfiv lrep0l cB0,lltlr9y]rilt= HOIIbKIIIIII [pi{flre'.lls)rII TiI IIpILfiTOJIbIt&= B uinouv lifiasa ut,porladrisB. E. ulr. A ulorc \fi,laiHcrBa, E3arilri. vt,r{Ha Ea JILrue II0da,:fiarra'iionr qaoTiure,6yTn pg,= E.nrsmesrsa,6eaneDe,rgo, Bac"n\'rIBr'€ T B A f I ' I I I O 3 I , I T I ] E i l YI N I H H Y .

IIp0S'0IHT0BAHIIII 3An0pnl,,E0M Ta t.trMtrBtr=

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u:riucrxifi.rirepattpsiit noei. 3-uicr uiei r r p : q i n a s oni p a u i : f a . l t q l n i n u . r u n nt u 1 8 7 6 p . ( o u e n n ; n u n rue. r H a s s i ) :B I I J I I = Stanislao KoL Le Relaztoni Secolari p . p . ( p i u v q i ) : della Polonia con Bologna. Bologna, B u B ,r r e p i o l1 8 7 6 = 1 9 0 5 I 9 0 6 = :al ! $ n . p . ; r r n = Instituto per la storia dell'Unive'rsita.

B n . r r 4 Bnr ' rn e n i o - 1 1 9 4 9 . n e ; r .8 ' . C r o p . 3 0 .

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Eotto,qe.unc. Cou JIur;utu. : r n : r H i i i .u o e u i i i n o , t e u i u i ' ' B . p . t L t t trt' = rqarnui, ir le r ,rortt'fi clorolsi Ue at= Le sonle de Mahar. Avec une traduc1 \'aJbH].

Hic't ro fi n.aaarlt, rr0 qIIIi.{60crII.leBa npilurr I0. Illepexa Ii0.rIIcb. a'flntttbc;I (r- qrtny ull tte cYltttiseeno:s). 'r[t'ri l.nl . rr'rr I p r e - i ] u v K v B : H H n vi i " j l p l ' r D r',,pori rnaxu0 re!0f.rIrHlrLt csiii rrcr. i i o r . = H e = l e R F r r ) 0 ] I y€ I I 0 r r 0 D c H H t I. .i i lrlni rDr:.rirr 6i;rrlte racrloTb :ro nr'6;ti= rrrrcrrrNrr.lltt se e B0p0riuII tr-6.ri{ucrr= rlil oDannt'= rrr. aie 1prila IHuftaTIt-T0.r0.

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tion et des notes par Pie'rle Pascal, Professeur i I'Ecole dee Lansues Orientales Vivanles. Paris. LibrairiJ C. Ii]incksieck.1947. 8'. Crcp. 81.

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IrlriJlec.tx)er-tpatuctne rrr.xQl;{ieH HrI6aTh= " [Ipoo,reyrr cr,xoi:rrou= I]iDniHcbtt,u=6i,lr,ni I i I Ul l C I rU { , HH . tIti i l . C r tBi t h ' . 3 i l U 6 } r t 00. fC 0 T H L IaH n o i u r : ; n i ' -I .u i c o r p f , t 9 { 8 ; ' S . H r a b e c . (,rChef de I'e:caidon de Cosaqu'es ZaNazwy geograficZn'e Hiculszczyzny. porogues), ll(iLilpilll.tii. Hll 3JA€Tbefi IIAlI Itpanin,1950;2.Stieber.Toponomastyka u ( i l c . i l i l i l t \ t n t H i l \ r ' . t . \ ) i n f i . t L l ' l , L r-t- Lernkowszczyzny. "[orer. 19]8=1949: i i n t o , . y ; 1, 1' ; 1 i .f l l i ; r r a r : c u r p, ' . r i r . i i r H , ri ic r , " Talilc .{. Bi.leqblrlrii. illeiqe,snon ,flro= l r l l j ' i l C l l . l I , I ; t t f ' t 0 J . ,H n . . i t i j \ I i l 6 I t 0 t i . it l l r u H i - ' ." l l i ; r r o . r u ilil l e s q n u r i;o 'B . t l a t r = . i ! l u i \ . r i ; u ' b t i i rl i l p . t r ' u r i : rt t j r . . r r rn i . t L l i t r r r r . r I H t i o '.' l ! .r . UriH i l , i l r Hi li ,t J i l U i s l l . l i o q l O = l t A l t p f ; i lt'r_ : t iI\ : li l 0 t , r I H I f l I ' c t r t i . 0 t 0r , t l f l t l l , ,[ = 6 n r r r r , r i n l '.r.'(-"' J r i I i t i H i t " .' 1 . ' 1 . . c r u p . .. orBe0K t,it.

I I r ' { r ; l { } 4 ] t , ' t - T l t l ) 1 , , i l 1 . 1 t i l0 j r i , l l i l t , . ; i = ; 8 ) : I . [ i i l D r u a r" .- ] l i t p H B ril \ , , ' l t r l l : t ; l . t , t i l t l L , r f ' ' l l r p r i ; t r t r ' , r. i i C f i l l r ' a ; r n , rnr l l a p u a t . i "( " M t p a i n n " "u . 1 . lr;rX= Ii lr. . c r o p .. 1 = 1 1 ) , , l n a . n( r p n u t o .{.h a r r i . i i l . ; t n o l r v r r r . r i i n uDxr l , t r i i l \ l l i r c n a . i sv i r = r I a r r r p i , i . r I3. -o.i"p u r , r ri li ( ] D r u r r i " . , i l r , n i r ; .

1rc'ttHHl l)r,ttrr xitnTil.. lit,po;lerunaLr 19llt : .,1-rfle 13.Urciflruurn.[lute.rrrr. liuin. . t ' i l ) ; l l H l ; l , i r t i l { . 1 t lsr 0 B 0 ; | { r l i l l . <<M.Kulish and t1)1!):tl. I'op-1n11g1'6t;. "{':;rt:r h. C,ni CilUitt,.tt,uit Ukrainiar l ) p B , r , l t i l t t i i l . his Sonata Pathetique)(<<The i l 6 0 c r i i i c t ' E i i r r H r rI ; a r r i T a . t i c r r r 9 n 0 r 0 , l l c x u = Quarterlv>>, riHr, i 9 J9. cruir. ij ij l =339 : , ) l l l . H e u i \ - l l l I ; l a i i o t o , x r t s B 1 H B B a r r i , t i ; . U \ . i ' l ' i I r l r ; r i s r t n ; r. rp l l r.p ir.tr,r\'= I iful .itsL. H[ a ll r];-l llcl]clqlcH1'' ilJc lri0 ;rirlln,T0 li D"= r i a r e l i i r , i r r . c r i l r r i . l l n , : 1 9 4 9.1] ' .I . ,ieHri3. rlc . " H e c r i D l r B c ] x n B 0 c T i , ltyiHII, \ o , l t c l t ; t r i i . I c 1 , , 1 r l uJ r ; p a i u r " ; r l .

A i 0 p C T u l i i l c . ' l lI.q 0 ( \ i l p i l t i l l i t i Y t . i t . u t l i l l i { , = ,'[en,i'rrr1i " llu.rr,ruii..\rip.tiina.Pocis I l i 0 u 1 i 4 . B j r : i l e - n u l t i t f c t i ; U j .I ' r ' n ' ) l r \ . I J . t = - \ \ ' l l t r . - ' ( " . T h S c e v i e w >1, 9 4 8 ^ e l a \ . o n iR L.lTb "ilil:IJ,.r J05Da itjilD0lr ": }iu ll] ttr= , , f{ r l r .l ; ; = I ; l . - l I l = J : i l J) : h . U , r , e r 1 l o [ . " i l . l \ f l H l C ' t l r i t T I i L H i t f " l J l . n t r | l t ,i ( ' t , , .

SHllBilB H r t { t , . n ; r H ; tP i L t i u l t R ; r . . . 1:,t t l l l i . t i t l I l r - l B I T h. l J f i l ) f l T I H I i t ' l t | B r i . i l o r l j i . . . ' . . \ r r p a i H r " 'I.i r r i r ; .1 1 ) 1 7 :l t . l l l r . r ' , i i .. i H a =

:::)

Vkpainika Revue des Etudes Slaves (1950, c L u l r .1 | f ) = I { l { i r) t i c t y r o . c t itll r ) I . b o p = l l ( i l l i i r " , I t r c T i i ; r t r , r 1 t O ; r q i. lt , c \ . J ' I ;i l i i . - '

']toiilit I t i t J I i t , i l i l i t r 'i l u T I I B I I I l f . l l0lga'I uinx ; l . t \ B , . r T r r l i r i r j ,ri ,t , 1 r l l E = 1 7 ( ) 9 r r . l ' { l i , ' 1 l p c' r , I i l { ' to i , i l l t I l}J:1. \'ll. llo1r.

"J IiJr;rlll;l 'r. ;;.. d T i l l , .? I ! l t 6 , . , ' r t n . : t l l n l t , l i l t i i . I r ' i l r r , : . [ ; 1 i l : 1 , t ,A) r r o c f O . f i ". i i , ,r i l t i l r i i l . \ : r C , l lI ' l . I l l J x : " J l a f e n a n C E t ' l J l i l C I l I . I o t . i , t H , r t\ t , , T i ' _ I i . 1 9 . 1 9 : ( 1 .

U ' r ' . t r r o . r r r ."u-.\ , t r r , , r r t i l i - ' . l i i . t r , . 1 9 4 9 : -l{ u i u i r ' t ' l , i r t . uLr , i c r p i i r r , r u c T a H H f l " l 0 t c t i t i l : i i l \ t 1 l ' h ' '\1, , f' -, ' , l ] r I . 0 D iill l t 0 T I e r p ; rl i i ; r ' , ; H I i , tr i l , ' n r r r r ;ti i l l J t g : H . " U . t o l r i " t i I i l r . i l c . H L l lf fl , t ; t , t n ', [il.ili\ ll0= I I o . t s, c r . r i r - l l ; l r n . i , . H l"i .l l. , r . r i i i t : r . J l i r a r , = lir 1 1 1 1 l t : f l . l i r r l r r r s ." O r o p i n ; r a ; l ) c B i \ i ' : ( c , r ' o p 1. 3 i = 1 i j 9 ) . r i , , c t ) t i { rI = i l r\ , i H t i , H l l \ I t ; : i i l r ; - \:I'l.l Ht s i g . g i n g l .

A ltrii calrtiii :fi\pi{a,r. rrri ;;ilriri-ur. 1 l | 1 9 : , L i s t y e n i g r a c y j n eJ o a c h i m a !llx,[0cIr'r'.'J'[p':iiucr,nt rp0rrih'r"' i;.

L e l e u ' e l a l i r , ; r r i i r ;I .l l l g : - , . H i d o n r r , n .

J'nbefarrta (ct, 1i. 221=2,2lii .ir 1'. fi,rp. '' l ' r r t ' :, r t c I r l i r n l r " . - \ l o c t , s i t 1 . 919: r ( i l H i l . ( 2 2 ( ; = 2 3 5 ' ) - l i p r r r r r r l r f lt i . , . l i t r r i t l <.I1aur5'cego Kraiiiskiegrc, Regesty mar r l t u l u l r ; r ' i H o : | u , 1 Dnrpt i, , l l t i l l l . l l l r , i ' , . , r . terial(l\!' do historii zniesienia stosrmku " l i l , i . l l ' l l l l . l i lri q l u l ) \ l \ B , i l l H l I I . , l i l r l r i l ' ; t t U = .) pcddaiiczego w Galicji>, 1918: I. Me;m= cl,liill .lltr,l);t'tVpll0l \lrluil'tlt{'il.\',ir. l l ) l ! l : . f l . P r . t t r t t U r , r "i r( r' ri i;.t 1 t , , - r t i' ;l ,: r i ' g r i l i r ) I i i t . ' ' i j a n a p n a r c n a t V r i , n a u r u ' aI j t r l i r, , . n o l n t l 1 8 1 8 r ' o . t i t: " I t e r o . t r o l i l r H ' 0 , c . 1 0f8l t I c l ) I i . t t , . [ e ] I 0 H 1 l I R \ I i l ) , u r J r ' t , I i i i i l l l { r ; =l 1 ) 0 7 u u r in. i u ; r J r t r r r l i H i - - .l t l i l , t i r e p ; r ' L v l r tui i, i e i ' ' { " I x l r r ' i u ;.i ' r . I ''l'o,m r o . l i H b t0 \ aii0= c r o l , . l l = l f lt : H t . [ l l , ' p r 5 . " 1 11 , ,1 , r ''1 ' 1 l' 1 ) l 1 t : l l . C o r l r i u o n . ' H o B B c H i t 6 i H p H IC I ur r r ' t $ i o i i P e c i l v 6 , t n l t r t ' \ r o n i r .r J x l r a i r i r \ \ ' l = \ \ ' l l c r . r .reT0lI 1918 rola". .[,lc= ( " J t t p a r u i r ' 'r, r . 2 , c r { } p .l ) 9 = 1 0 i ) : 1 1 l . rrp0.l()B0JbcTErrerr rullrrq. siur. 1911): "30 ponin Pal.fls= l l l e l c i . ' ' J l o s a r n l i a i H c i x , orir u i f t r : t r t ini I l i r i r , q r r r r (H1i 9 - l i = 1 9 1 8 ) ' - (. " ( l l i r , , r i r , ' = c r , r i , rIi - r i t r : r i u r r " J. l i n0 l r i t J r r i' l o , n - v t r t ' u r n .

H r i i l l i r r r r ' . r r r ' 1' , 9 1 9 , t = l l . c r o p . l i l i = h r r i n , 1 9 1 9 : - l . . I r r x ' " r : 1; . " P a J r D o r r J i r) : t l . B r r i i r o c . r i r"nE. u e i . l r r 'r-i i c r 0 p i i [ \ l ) ; t i \ i l 3 H = H i r l t r ' r i l ; r . i l t ( ' i l l q r C ] i r. ,1i ni f i e r i = \ ' ] i l ) . : r i H f L r;iroi ri 0 p a r r p H 0ui o r r r " ( ' - . \r i = r0}nrr Ha Jlitpaiiilrr'". .\Iocnntr, 19tr9: .lqCTII l ) i l i n i l - u . 1 . , c l o p . 1 1 = 1 3 ) :B . U i i r r = Henr'y Cord lUeyer. "HernlAii .rerr(,,." J rilritiuieiutr rt ni .\1.-f,oto;ur". l l l t r . r r P o r . 6 : ' . \ i t . , l t p'Hui y 0 u b H ) 'n , r , t i T n f t \ The americari i9J8: r i l l l r c l i r l ' T i l . l l t r r t t i c l r r , ' i rr ) i r l J n t r l i H i l g l 8 t r . " L i n g u i s t i k a S l o v a c a o . r r l r l r c s . t t u nnui =i Slavic and Eas,t European Revier,r', lirlirenr,, 1950: B. llhcfiu. "Pyccnuii lo= l o u i i i r t i c u iB 0 € B 0 . lrl.lirre { r a u i iri r ' 1 r i r rui riDlc:' Ha Ilalxrmcnoii unDHoji R"sdt.en,eHIlutrr:'. Mt cxtll" 1 9,!9: S. Skrznoek. ' i : ) H e r t i . l n i , c r t r i i perteH:.rii ir,:.'r:;r(;ir b <<Ukrairiski prog'ram palistwowy na tle 1 , . e : tr.i:U i i . rzeez'";uistoSci>>. .ilq1q1r s. | 948 :C.Pocoxr. 'll

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"Ci,iiu liapraremoi I'rpaiuu". Biusiucr 1 9 J 9 ; " l c r o p i s I { T I I I " . I l r i o - } l o p nf i r u u r ' . u l.9 J 9 : " f l r o q dsf r i i } l u u r ; r e " " l f . / i l A p t l t n t ' l '-p. .t n r o . 1 f ] I 7 . t s l l . i a s = " f il.rit,l I I r. : tU.I I 1,,p,.)i. rrii ' . t- n Io1rli.iiirurri H r l { r A. . I o e a p u t r * o " f l c p u u r u p a ' ' . 8 ' , H 0 B 0] i, i i ) i l i i r ( r , i i luoi l t r J l r o u x r ' lug, J l l : eT0p. f {.},l.tlotTpilr{Ir.

Ha}ic",taHe do pedakaii

A. IL Amman, S. J. <La Storia della t;Ui;a. Pu:,lBUT.frli ll tttt,.,,,i,o J o1x,.tlt J'tiDlChiesa Russa e dei paesi .l!mitrofi>>. .. l H c h l i 0 i H i l l t i n i l r . [ [ i , i tI I ,l ) 0 u l , l . fB t I { ] s l i i | , " l ' o p i r r u ,l l J . l N ; I v i .W o y n * r r P s s s g i m i n s 1 3 i u u i r r e f ,i : I J 9 . ( l l , i u . r i r . i , , nI ' r ; p . B i . n= Basilianorum. Ruthenorum a metrou o i A r , a r e r r i iU r r \ r i 1 . 8 " , c , L ' n pl .l . polita Josepho Velarnin Rutskyj instauA pnaAiit ili u1tomno. He:l^Iiiicneuin.lsslr ratotun: ,. l'u y, 1lljg : B. Kurylas et BllIi).UJltl\t'Ii;IIHCLKIII'rilCilllltClB. AB(C= '.

Bosscaert Lettres iur I'Ukra,ine >. i i r l r f. 19 J 9 ( ) ' n p . B i . r n H -a{ r ; r1 , ' - a u i. H . a = . B I r J , , r c , , .1r ri l, l.9 : " . 4 . n x u t r i l c r u lcr l i i r fi t , r b = I r i ) , B e . r1. 9 " c . rup.2li.

J t i r t i i B .l l l r ' , c s a u l r . H u i r i i r r p ' i n : r i r [ i r ' ' r = H . I i a u n u u t . l l l l 6 i l . t t , c T I t 0T I I I f l i . T ' e b s 0 i "Jcruu Fo". Puri Ilaplli, 195t|: ri1.r,i',.pri. i J Ip. Hi,ii,uirAxu,1c^irin Ha= '. h ; t ; r t 1 n , 1 1e, r61c;'.p u t t tJt'., I i v \ t e H r r r t "h. ' r r i H . ) - x) . - { B r c 6l }r . l l } 1 i } . u r . r f c r r r p I. { i . l[. h'ptlttutt'tt.t;,,;,. !Jlil;ini'l B cBiT,ti ll. {)ca,1va=8tora. ".ilin,apcr,ri 1LlJ8; p0C.lllH11, Irt0 iX 1-;liilIi1etrA{:p.rfEHrr 11[)A= n r ' i t - \ u J ' , r i q b ' rrit r r , ' . 1 i t .r \ t r I r r v p f , 1 9 1 9 , ( ) r ; p . B i . u , r r uA l r i j { ' \ i i f i } l a = B " o r , l r r ' ; r l t oI lt l r i r i ; r l t B H i r p , . i H i i ru , ' 1 r t = r r o p . J 3 . jr:r"l,iu. i\laae= q t r u i - . { r : rc [ ] l , r ' . l ! ] 1 9 l _" F . t u r r r . l , ' r r " r i qr l i ) . [ ' ' p i f l : . \ t p ; ti H r ' l , i i ; r r t ; r I, r r i i o t , , . 1 ' , 6 ; lr i.i i i [ u t t t ; t , q . I ) . \ l i p i i i u r , , u r i n u " l ' l r f ir l . q . 1 - l Uclairrc ancl its people;>.Iitrrnxr,.tt.11149: <Siievo- . " . 1 , ' , 1t.tttt, t 1 til ( ) ,d i . t t t t L " . l l .l . ( ' e p n e u l , l liJil. Biuiirnr'nic Eilcyclopactlia 1949. ...1r:xt al,i 1 l! n It t or:a,,.o - Jl,'oen.pit nn au iot, A II prtf. .-1u[ipr:'ii il(1ii.]'l ;6IIilitâ&#x201A;Ź B i,;liic llleaqi:tt;ti.,j rirrrotrr iir=pi,r,r1l jiot,ri sa" y , r i t U irr: B t l .i \ ; : l tllpllllli\ 3Irli1ll CTilTTi JItl.lrjllCl,liilfr' l l l l \ . H r , r , , = 1 1 -0' p t i . Slavonic Rcvi("nr.Tl1r. ,r l,i. ) 1 t , , ; , 1 ' . lo9. t : t . . x . r ' i r r t i i. r l . t i :|Jy S l l i ) c r , , i : l I J i i l J l r . i l i i i . i H 'f.i l i i r f r i l r i , r L tt c r i , I l p . , , . . t i , ; . . . ! , 1 , t x 1 '1. ;, ,. ,, ;r , - t l t ; t ; O f,f) S I J i ' ' { ' , l , . l r ; .r , r t r ' , 1 i \ j, ; , ' 1 ' ' 3 j 1 1 . t l ) ,l r ' , r i T , t r : : it lti iI ' , r . i ti t, ,t ; t r \l i t ; 8 . l n t r p A , l . . J L J . u . u i t u , r r p , ' r $ .t t r i { t r , r i i l t 0 L l \ 1 . i . . , H b 0 f r i ri H t r ' t u u \ T \ ' . lIIrIicBsTiiti peurtHr|1r; l t l ] r r t r l l l i o i l | ) i r ) I J ,l r l iiUIIBi l. Doluilitiii: . [,a legclrde hrsiolique d* I'tikrairrr ,,fstoriia Rusov"> g <<Orientalia. Christi. ana Peliociica...>; Prlt. 19iiJ. ,r^ -\ \'i"

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i l r c r r i r r rl l r . r n i r ,I, in p l i r r r rr.l . l ) . l i J - l i J .

i . c i ' t t . 3 ' j . 1 l i t i 1 ;,r o t , i l i l t J 0 \ JI n U i t d . t ; r . l l l l i i i .f r t . l " . ' t l l \ l l t l r ;Itl r r , ; i , l t r r)r. ' ' I t t l , ; i ' ( ; 1 , ) ' ; t . l , i r ' t r " t' r t i i ; I J ) r ' \ t i I r i i H . , f , i i i i r n . l l t 3 H I I i l r , r i (, .I l 1 r . l i i , r r , r 1 ;- ri l . t ; r l - r r i i r r H i r - r l i . = { . i r r c i i v l i. r l l l l l ) . n0.1- 6'.

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Coup d'oeil A, I'Eitt, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1948; iu49, t.

Ii.ullrura. Szkice. tlpc1lrjaciania. Sprarn'ozdania" Parv2, Pazdzicnrik-Octobi:e, Insi.yttti litet'acki. liairrr;ri"1-(i11r-i95t),\i 21=;l{j. nllnriuii J',rurr I {i{} crop.

V a l a i l i o >{>1 9 1 1 } , , \ l l ,c r o p .t ; l { l = 1 : 1 1 ) " lia,roslt,v E. Rucln-vc'liyj. Slavii and A iloHirirrrrii i ;to6le llt.lil'0Riririrri BaLtic Universities in esile. trVimipeg:, r.r,lh ci,Ii iI ii rri c xq tt n ti l li a pii llli ^ <<Kultu r:r'>r 1 9 4 9 . 3 ' , r t T r l r . 1 { i . i P r o c e e d l u g so f t h e r r 0 . I i t i t r 3 { r l i i I r i . . { i = i ? i 1 . ! ; l } ) n n o r ; l p - . Tlsi:itufe of Slavisiics of the Ukrainian ' r l I I r r r r l r l l F l i a l i l . l" h i r p T i i t i 3 i { , . , T i l T I i l n i i l t j .

Free Acader:r5rof Sciences, .lii 4). llit.tiitrruirr.xIO ii0I'0 spirinB I!)serrt lrtThc Ukrainian Quarterly, volume V rt;trit.

(194S); voi. VI (1,950),New York Cily.

6o0aer. .tlkrain"sld '!LrBapncrsr A " 8i0.'rcrr.ili; H0Dirrrr,0l Dr. Stanislarv Skrzl'pek. paristwolvy (Soci6t6 prog'ram d'histcire moderne), na tle tzeezyirr,ipii" q'istoSci. JL'rr1on',1919. 8'" cf.op..105.

UtrC,r,,, 1 7, .rIIlCT{iIlil-I fI'.\';{ttUF 1:}-19, E. B.11p9 1iJ,rrpruri0 er,0p. ailuiTnT ' nop= { " i l t n ' . - ' r r l o yf n t , r : t \i t i R l r n t t r f = 0 r i I n l xi } t * Iurfi rou rh, 1948 p. spi'nny IITIIi 11r,,ri,II0"tr,c6i,1r,j ; tfa= l)er1i1rrr"p0.lnT0i", " C bo ?ootecite ti t1Ilt tt.tt,r.i:.". tl0hl l .

Le directeur : E. Borschak.

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1i, ruo dos Cordeliires, Pari8