Журнал "Україна" №8

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E,E\TSE 8OU8 I.A DIBA.CrION ITEIJE BO$SCEAtr. Sodc ukrainlenneg. vle culhrelle sE Frsno Parls.

Оцифровано з бібліотеки М. Мольнара

YKPATHA Y.KPA'iHOSHABCTBO I OPAHUY3bKE KYJIbTyPHE XI,ITT'I

1952.

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f,ur4sn ller.lropa. -

frqo, sur?uoeur s 6yaitrxy ,Il,epxaeHoi LLIxo.ruE )trr4Bt4x Cxiguix Moe, 'rlpo gKy u'u posnonilaJrr4'B Mr,tHyJrovyuucni, iru ny;rzqero <<,Cssrlzx ,Or,llis>V HanpsMry ,6ylrnapy ,CeH-)l{eprneu,ctoroAuiurHbor,o ocepeAKy <<eK3ucreHrrisnicria>>,To, rBN{eilp'Oftutosun rinlraAecgr lrerpi'n, yxp,aiseqr Myicr,rrbsynld'Hnr(ygunr<on MeAz.rHoro Trrcff nepreAnesrpa6uolo nono6yro,aoroBeJraqe:3,11yy rflap,usrrco'ro yHinep,cnre,ry. llprEcrpacui cy,nepeu,xlrroqarrzcq ,rre$a'ry.ulrery pe4 ,ocrannboro siti'Horo y uapusrrcirZ,npeci s nprrBoAy uiei He4olaAnoi, o.sii, uro'ceoiM <lyJrbr'paMoAep'Hrzr,r>> Br.tfJrfiAoM flcvBarr,rMeuer?Kyro'rro,KcrapoBr,rHHofo flapnxy. [,rrs xllru, BI,r,4Ho, cunrnirrre reiAmoAcrxux e,crerr{rrHr4x cvarie. flpuxr,rrb[Ir4KaM crapoBr4Hr,i ;rrr4rrre B.4aJroca ru6,oporu xinrra InoBepxiB,i, T,po,xriBHlte,plxvâ&#x201A;ŹTr,cq. xeruar?,qefi ,6y4rzH'oxr aKr.r3arB Ao 1936 poKy Ha fioro uicui s16s6 q,flJnura,'rb,I4,urocep,lr>(L'h6pital de la Charit6), uo nplo,icHyeanryr ui,'rnx rplrcra rp,uArrflrb poxin. lZorto,sacHyBaJIrz Ha 6axaHHq Kopio,nssuMapii Merivi, ApyxaHra ,KopoJlrrAHpi IV, eanpoureui s Aane,roi O,'mopeHqii ue,Huiuuuy <<Cesroro hsaHa eir Bora>> (<Saint-Jean-de-Di'eul), uto ceoro qa,cv Ba)r{r4Jrra sK anrexapi tt co6i cJraBr4 xipy"prlr.

Benr,uu uirae'a ft 6arara icrio'pinuboro trrflu,ra.Ilrc, .qenpaIlroeafll,rrari cfla'e, eue Jlsenex (1781-1826),Ae qrru i a i r a p i , q K } I { a HK o p e i s a p( 1 7 5 5 - 1 8 2 1 ) . P ilacrep (1822-1895)... Ane He 3lfa-qKa ras ceoi drpo rurx "rerqii,senuxufi Jhoi 3vuuHqruMeryr yxp,ar'Hrrs.Ile,rl unr,rraJrbvsirZrx,oeraKo)K Ha3aB)r(Ar,r Ao HosirHA 'cMeprbirropanuoi icropii VrpaiHrz. !$ qrpaBHrr1926 poxy croAr4npuBe3r'rr4 Henoro Cnrroua ltrernrcpy, uro 3,axi.rrxa ror]IH ryr no],r'ep.Ocl rar ronuuruifi oci.tox $.lropeHrificbxt4x qeHuie y cronuui QpaHqii oi,trenep e sn'sgaufift g icropiero Vxpa,iutt, nr.o Ao uei '6es,nepeqHoHaJlexilltu i nonlt'runifi l-onosHl{ft Orarrau... floSiu 6y:nnrc1' Me4lauuoro Sary,rrrery, npil uifi caruiftey,iltlui <<Cnsrmr 6ylrn,nn, rto raxoll( Oruie> (51, rue des Saints Pdres), ,croiru crap'o'Bl4HHa yniftur.ra1o 1'xpaiucmoi icropii. Tyr renep 'lticrurucs 'eilolla n y'rpaiuclt<o'lry

598

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cniri rtepxna ce. BononuMupa,Ee;lur<oro&ns, raro,ruxin yxpainqir. llloneaini, a oco'6nuso e .{Hi serr.rn4x cBrrr, ByJnrufi <<csflTuxoruis> i Haeirr 6yurrnap . cen'xepueH nonHi yxpaiHqin, 6o uepKBa He Moxe s*ricraru ncix nipnHx...

3a .u,aeHix-laBeH Ha uicui uroro xpaMy crosJra MaJreHbKa KanJrrrqxacB. flerpa, uro 6yna '[pr,r3.Haqeua .uor .uyxoa,noi o6c,ryrr.r ,reflsAi fi nia.rernux a6arcrrsa ceH-xeprueu-4e-,flpe. 1613 poKy uro KanfiurrKypo,BBaJruJu4, a saMicrr uei spasy x ltoqaJrn 6ynynaru rlepr{Ey cs,.fieaHaXp,ecrurenr, uo ii SyHaaropKoo, 6yna'ra,caMa HeBroyna-rc6poairluuur Mapia Meli.ri. I-{e ,6y4yoa,HHrr rpr.rBaJro cil,l porcie,i ll nranHq1620 pory qepK(By6y,ro eilKplrro r? nocsqqeHo. 3a qxraxcr c'o porie, roporiec*ufi apxirexr Fo6ep .qe Kor (cotte) SarllpoeKry,BaB A,IISqepKBrnuonzfi floprar'r. I_lert npoercr..1732 pOKy, B,x{e, nro cu,epri rioro anrop,a,3 ,4esKr.rMl.I 3luiuauu, 6y,rronuxoHano.Ta naaiaur.rll'6ypx,'ru'<<Xpau si qacu Pero,rrrouii i uro uepKBy cn:orq,arKy 6yno neperno,peHoHa lgty:"yu, a noriu .saHeA6aHo.Tpoxr.r BroIoM, apxirerr dpoua4cr,r<oi o,niru> (Assistance publique) K.nanpo oaeplrarB3aB.raHHquepep-o,6rarrz {epKBy .(Jrrr .norpe'6- n HirzlMaJrr,r npaKTr4qHr.rx no6y,4yB;arr.r aMsirearp i x.rriHivxisari. BfiKoHyloqu loAepxaHe 3aBnaHHq,apxirerr 3pro6!reyce, ll(0,6 ri.usxlr Ur 6yAinnn Hi'IrM He HaraAyBaJraKoJrr4ruHbo.ro <<Eolt0o,ro Io,My)>.Hacalrnep'e4 sig ui,'rxolu nepe6yayea,ssHanBopy''no,pra.rl,Hana.BrlIrI.I rzouy <<ceircbK]o,ro>> Baf,.rsJl-y, Bcepeguui ycyHy,e6iqHi xanruui fi Hyrrpo uepKBrr4 no,Ai,rueHa rpn qacrr.tHlt.nianeprut,r. no'eos6rytrtoeaui KoJroHaMu. .ara noe,epxr4potraHcb,KuMr.r V raxo,:uveur,jls,ri :ua,6ygienr s6epefJracr.4o Haurux aHis. 1802 poxy ryr lricrr.r,uacn'x.rrinixa niaor.roro;12ss ,Id6,pnisa,pa, y,'rrcr6neuo:ro nirapn HauoneoHa. 1857 po,ry us x,riHixa gicra,rracaftle.quqnifi AxaAeuii, uto ii, af saJrroHa nonosiAi,,a inoli TVT flpo,BaAurrucq npr,rcTocyB,aJla ioniu'ru cryreHTiBurixapin,uo 6axarorb crari,r <<Interne des h6pitaux>, ro6ro acr4creHTAMU B IUTI,ITA,ISX.,.

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I-lepxaa,ce.BonoluMupa Be;iraxoro)ue B)r(eaoBciMHoairuq <<VxpaiHa e flaprxi>>, 6o us icropuuua 6yAir"rr xicraaacr yxpaiuualr,ruure 1943 poxy. Tolry.

Ha Hifi. xoq rrir 6u onosicru qu],ra.rr,o, ue 6yay 3ynr,rHflTucrr i npo uro [epxny i upo ii ilpnqr. flpore He Moxy se ononicrrriyr o:uoro cnoraiv.

9 r,pan,un1943 proxy, B neHb cs. XaHHu r'Apx, ni16y.1sgr noctBffqeHHfi uepxBrzrra iroHocracy*).

I-{epxaa6yna HanorueHano 6eperrz.Mafixe eci vxpaiuqi flaplixy ,npu6yJILIHa Ue p'e,rririfine cBqro, 6ylo raxox qHrra.toii cppauuv:in,no,rriNuunn yoi np'uare;ri:Eo;rre, nrpo,Seco,p6oarapcrxoi uoeli i ;rireparypn s {epxareuifi Illrco.iri Oxilnix Ndcresia 1929 ,poxy, aBrop Ha,yxoeoi 6olrapclxoi rpauarzxn Ha ,eMeprlrypi,6iaa Bo'plo; Xopx Ope.lloH, lflr ,$paHqysis, uro renep x(rz,Be y MiHicrepcrn,i ocsiru cepe,qutoi xiHoqo'r ocnirH, a renep aiueroni sa'si.4y'Bau Ar4perffopAenapraMenry rexHiuuoi o,cniru; naui Mapix lUepep, Sp,aH,qys"ra oraaicrxa, ,si.(ouayrp'aiHqnu ceoerc cryrierc npo <<VxpaiHcrxi.Il1'rrrz>(1947).

Vpoulrcry C,'ryx6y rpaBr.tJrr{ roro .lHrr o. rrirp,ar f. fleppilou. rori uacro-. flTeJrbuepr(Brr)T,ao. I,eaH,rlecrxoBnq, Tene,pKaHuJr,ep lenepa.irruororBixap,iary s MroHxeHi.3 Hu:uu cnincayNr.r,roure qorr,tpl,rcBr[rreHuKtz, vyrruuu,i, cepen Hux roruuruiil Hacrosrer'rb'flan,ctxoi Ceuiuapii r, .Il.y6ni o. Ae Pexic.

IlpracyrHift ua csqri Bucoxul?ricrr, ernucttonjt,lrr vyxrzHrlio, Mro,ucraHrfiop Lllanra.ru, Haxl.a.r.oK ni.(olroro xellixa XaHa lllanra.ra ( 1756-1832), uro *) Bapr anr icropii sa3uaquTrl,ulo npoâ&#x201A;Źr(r lKonocracy AJrgqepxBir cn. Bo;ro,,quvupa Be.uuroro e flaprxi spo6rEe aprucr-MaJrap Oaexcau4ep CasqeHro-Einrcrxufi, nparoc;ranurfi, a no6ylyearu ,qonouir B.racHmltuKouraMr.t rex npaBoc.lasHuftiHx. CTEMoH Cogouris.

YTiPAiHA

599.

,6ye sa rrinicrpa rBuyrpiruHix crrrpaB3a ,{acie flano.,xeoua,flepuroro ,Koucy.ua, - npoqllraB cnoqarKy reJrerpaMy ain CBfirirxo,ro Orllfl, e q,rift fio,no Csqricrr yciu aipuulr i npr.ra.nHun nepe.rlaB ctsoea,nocro,/rbcbxe 6raroc,roeeHun;a nicnn uroro BlIroJIocrIaao si6,parutx3B,opyruluBecJroBo.BiaeaxHo - a 6ytu ro, qa'cr.r 'npo r'ruxoniueuuxoi orynauii - rlefi srlcoxur?"4yxoBHuftnocrofiuux roBopr4,B nirrr, uro suony c,nima.noVrpaiHy, Ta npo clpaBxHe 'rroBonxeHHr'rirorepisuie na Vrpaiui, npo uo roxo.4lJrv go rflaprzxy crpaxirnu'ei niclxlr. qoro BucoKoAocror?Horo Eyn ro ocra'usifi Br.rcTy,n €nucro,na, u1o iio,uy B gHa,rHifinipi sangauyrorr yxpai,uqi, ,xorn flociAarorb cboroAHi,6yaiann qepKB[ cs. Boro-{Hvnpa Ee,rnxono n flapuxi. Heaa'6apoM60 errucKonLlJanra,rlnornuy,n uer? crBir,a.[e e icrop,ii Spauro-yrpaincrxux BHocr.rH BiH safiuruue HasaBx-x.ucBoeilr'r...

BinsHaqhro raKoi,r(:,rx icropii, uo o. fxin fleppiA'sH Mae roAi Havip nua,arn $paHuysrxy 6pourypy npo csqro 9 rpaBHfl 1943 ,pory. Are sa rocnoAapi's I-lapnxy 6ytn ua rori qac rir.;repiacrri sarluaH[i, a6,0,,,ro.rHiu]e,recrarnicrr.r,ulo .e urx Hixro ue 6yr sa,npoureuurZ Ha cBrrro. Orxe, recrano npocro sa,6o,poHuno He s'ssu,'racsaHi ui,ra 6poulyrpa,aui uog ,4py,rcraroi 6poruy,pn.Taxrzlr quH,o,M crarrf npo nepuy y,xpaiuclxy Kato',rrlUbKyUeprKByrs f,lapuxi. Jluure rert niaHiure, 1950 po'xy, ur crarrr, nin 3aroJroBKoM <<Une dglise catho'lique urrainienne i Paris i,l y a un si6cle>, B'nsunacsB cJraBHr.rx<<3anucxax 9una cs. Bacra.niqBe,rr.rKoro>>, uto ix n,o.(i npona.q,rlB Heea6yrHifr o. Pto,caSar Iaau CrpyreHr (.lua. <<VrpaiH,a>> u. 6. crop. 473-475), a renep is sassgrrqrr,r npoBa.rnrb, o. Arauaciri Benuxzii...

Pauiue Hix ga,rnunru rrro uepKoBHy'6y"ria,'uo,Hafa.laeMorurr yrpaiuuqM, rrro, \raror{H cnpaBu e ,ranue,rnpii rfeuepanruoro Bixapirry, ,nepexo,rrrrb valesurlrfi caroK npr4air? (Square de la Charit6), s 6oxy 6ynunapy CeHXepueH (186, Bd. Saint Germain), u1o uer? caAoK 3HaxoAurbcflua ruicui 'KJra,qoBl.rua no,loerlHnXIII niry, A,,rqnoNrepiltlxHa DI(yMyr flKe ryr icny,ea.no'ei-q, a Ha KopotKufi qac. sil 1598 p. ao 1604 p., 6y,r,oBiAAaHenporecraHrav (,ue 6y.rronepure n llaprzxi Kira.roBrrqe.aflrr nporecraHria). 1604 poxy ue r(Jra.4otsHi rpoicHyaa,'Ioryr ax no, 175,2 poxy, xo'.nn tr1e 3HoBynepertru;roIo Karo,'u.rKi6' Ha r'ricuerene'piruuroro N 30 npu By,'II4ui<<CsqrtrxOrqia>>,Ae fioro rnepeHecJrr4 rM'unos,o,uoft 6y,rro,.lo 1785 poxy rK Kr'I3*Io,BI4tlle AJIfl noMepJlttxy <<LUnura,ri cep.IIrr)>.

Mix iuururr, Kc:iur H€rr{oJIaBHoBgaoBxcuboro carKa npoBa.u,unl{Ha[paBy ,Kornar0ql{ pa3OM3 HeIOBI{p,yrp,To i\{or(Ha.6y.uo,6a,ilarH,fl.Kpo6iTHHKI,I, 3eMJIIO, Ku.fa/rl.rHa noBepxHroy aenHxift rinuxocri fi nroAcaxi KicrK[. Orxe, 3orar'IblnoKofocb: <<ninrn,ponanournpeuur?Bu.pa3,uo fioro Mlt BxI4BaeMo,t{oJIItxorBaeMo' - He 3a.BxAvr npan.l.i. s,iano'Bi'[a,e JXyBarH Ha )Bir{H[ticflor{r,tHoK>> y ca.4Ky,'npa,Borpyq, 'cJraBHoMy croirl cxpolrHufi ,flaM'flTul,rK $'paHuysrxorPeHe,Jlqeuercoei, y <<lll,nurani Mr.rno'cep,r,fl>> ulo 6ye 3a npoSecopa rrv .'rixapeni rcriHixu enyr,piunix He.ryr. 3a c,eoe H€[srs;s )xr4TTflsiH sHaqHonpucJryxuBcg rreluuuHi, epo6nnllz qr.rlrar'ro uissr.rx suHaxonis. IIe eiH rsnuafi'uoe<<crerocKon)>, npncrpiii, uro s ftono rono\'Ioro'rgrixap aucryxotsye xBopr4x.

Ko.rucs y rrbolry ca.4KvcrolB BoAoinpllc.K 3 JylaruHcbKr.rlr Hanucorr Spauu\'3bKoronoera Xasa fe Caure,rr (Santeul) (1630-1697): uro B yr<paiHcrxifi lrcei lrae 6rr gsv,{arl.t: <<UqBo.r,a,uro ryr pa.[o cTpyMl.trb3a.rIJIqn'erqa'urHxycix, 3ax.rlrxa,g:.,Xaii s ce,pqrrrEofo rraK crpy'Mxrb lqeApicTb.r,{q Hr,lx!">>

tr.nnxoEopu$m

600

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Vrcpaiucrni MoBoananqi rr. -

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04uu a Btrcofiux ocmir nrcpo,rnoro uepiotrl-arnlsuoi rnopuoiupaqi n qapuni ,H,a.iloro x,yrbryptr B p0nax cropiuua- Anatrouiusnfi trBaAqffrux crorXxpaiucrxoi uun ynpaircrnoiuonn. BcerologMnxaftilosfi,{ lan'qon6yn sanporuenufi tr0,Itornicii ,munoiynpaincsfioi eu&IaaE.scJroBntrna Josu rxBairoroaaci4a,uua Icropuuro-$ilolor-iquoroni44ily Vnp,aiumnoi Anapuii Hayx a 2i0 mororo1919 p.1) oAnoqacrH s I. lomcrcnus,eM i orilou aa A. Hix,onmnnu i U. Ipinuennb.B Itouicii nin dyn uafiuoro4lufi.Hinoncrnouy 6ylo 33 poxu,l'pinuenno55, Io.rocnenu.reni 34. Iauqory ,6y;ro roli 26 ponio (aiu Ha,poAuBcfl 25 lucronana1892 p.). He BBafiaroqt - B 26 rpanua 1920 p., ric,rn nuiatryHinoscmorosa Ea qe, nin, rea'a6apolr Eoptron, cran nepinnus[MItouiciiz).Ilornauunoc.fl ryr, oqeBuAuo, ne nimnu re, uo nin 6ynAym,e efleprifinuii,a i re, qo riu 6yn eluuufin ltouicii, xro traB4ccttona:ry raltiuuenyocniry ii nuali{inaqin B c.r0n'.flHcbnoi $i;rolorii, rqo n ii Eilnnqi nir

cucTeMalItrqHo rrp&IIr0BaB. Bilroli am Io cauoro 3HrrriHeHEfi f::nqona B HnJrrcB0ifi rpoualcrnoi npaqi I Br'.reny_s fioro aperrrr0lry cnpani "Cninnu BuenorensfiVnpainn" (1929?), niir 5yn sa $opuamuoro nepinnuna i $anrnuuorospiritusrnovâ&#x201A;Źns Anareniqsoro cJrgBunRa. Bme qb0r0 0atr0r0 {anry, qo lauqon siuas lee.mori ponia cB0r0 ,mtrTna. npaqi nag Anaxeuiunult c.rroBnrrrc0lr i Hanaeqrouy lcci ue nepeniprueuoyyBuAaEEro ttcB0r0 Ayxa neuarr", 1ocurbIJIJIT0r0,qo6,aanucartrirr'l ,I,agqosa eororurtl,I JritepaMtr Ea rad.rruqiBtrBHaqHir{x 6o nepeqilinuin ynpaincrnoi ny.nlrypr,r.He rr0JrirHa HtrTtrp'rirroHoplrartrBEofoctr0Br{trfi,a xrrrl0[0r0 ,o6caryn aanpinlenni no,xnoi dreparypnoi ilosn. Tranllft cJroBnnri qe parnnr .lireparypuoi ]r0Brr JaHoro uacy i crapr ii laJrbrrr,oro poBBr.rrny.

Are latnqosne o6uemneclrna lpaqi ua: lnarerriqHrnrc.-r0Bn[riou.

Biu cnpoirritcs tanc,m cnagarrr cnoe nupirua.u'Hec.T0B0e rii.paiHcrniri lia.renro.rorii I n cftxalEoxy nurasui renean yxpaiuctnoi rronu. laplra u0 orpaqroBannr0qtrx trpo6.reunin a'uir vepeeoco6ucrio6crarnuunpucnarnrn .rernennnr 5 ponin. Ianios rpy6nx roMie. ni.rrxicrr iioro nparlr Te,ri HeBrHaqrraT Fe Ea,rrtrcaB a,le fioro r0no0, nom ynpaincrfiuft nsesrrii iioro aa6rpan, BB.rqaB.rrrreB,HeHo i odrpyurornano.{eft rOJIOc MyctrB6ytu nu,luranuiii sa trrripaini- snsi16 rarirltrlr crapmr,rM[iioro rcrerautr, sfi aracrRii I. 3i"rusmxufi3)- i noea I'npaiu,oro,Je ranqon a1o6ynco6i ilBT0purer csoiuu BIIcryIIalIu r niueqrnifi rHa.vxorir'r npeci i cloiun ttoI0pfffi,atrff. . Ocr ctucon npaqr B. Iauqona y xpouolorivuouy roprlxy ix uoann B 1pyfiy: traai s q,uryBarruy ix aa nyuepaun B rl60]ry crtrcny: ,"1. VxpaiuctKaMoBa.Ka;reugap E;raro4ifiuoro Toeapucrsa ea 1gl7 p. Kuir, crop..

11 5 - 11 9 { ) .

HayKr.r npo uony yxpaiHclry>>.

"2. PeqensinHa <<OcHosr.t lr. Cuenqi4rxoro,. <<Binr,ua yxpaiucr,rauxorra>19i8-19uxi,nruufipix, q. B. croo. 189-194. *3. PeUeHriq ua <KvDc yKpalrHcKoro s3btKa> I. O r i e g x a . < < K H l l r a p u > ,v . 2 1 ( T p a -

seHr 1919,crop. 1400-1406).

4. Xapar<rep'crr.rKanoricr'xllx *nr,$rourip- i _u"'Ml1 ix $oueruuuoro po3Br.{rKy. _ <<3aTlucxu Icropruno-gi:ro.uoriqHoro Bilai,ny ByAH>), 1l-IIl. Krri:i, 1923, crop.'116-144." *5. !,in,rexro.rrorivuax;lacu$irauir yxpaincrxnx roaopis. Tex rav, lV. Klrie, 1924,. crop. 80-144, i oxpelra eiA6urra.

1) <<3anncxri Icropuuno-tli;ronoriq'uoro Bi,q.qiryByAH>, II-m, 1923,crop. 123. e1 Tex rau, IV, 1924,crop. 305.

3) lloc. I. Zittvriski.wsp6l,czesnystan u.krairriskej diarle,ktologji. <Lud Showiarlski>> i, tgZgZSO. croo. A299. a) 3ipourorcnoaHa'ra;o npaqi, ulo He 6y.nuueHi npucrynHinig uac nucasHsuiei crani.

yliPAiHt

601

6. PeqenaiaHa <Koporra icropin yxpaiHcrxoir,rosu>fl. O. Eyayxa.Ten<ralr, V. Kuin, 1925,crop. 252-267.

7. PeueHsiqna <Oueprn rrcropr.nrpl,ccxoro s3brxa>H. ,II.]'pHoso.<<Vxpaiua> 1925,q. 1-2, crop. 185-190. yxpaiucrxoiqinrexrororii. <<3anucxrr Eruorpa$iuuoroTo8. Heproni3aB.(aHHfl I. Krais, 1925, crop. 37-41.

BapucrBa)), 9. llpo6,reur uauroi ;rireparypuoivorrr. <<)l{urrsfi Peso,rrcuil>>, Knin, 1925,10, crop. 61-65i q. 12, crop. 111.

10. fl.resyu flpan,o,nlrcuoi rouicii u Xapr<oni.<Vxpaina>>, 1925,q. 6, crop. 173-175.

11. Poali.n <<flpanonrrc ueelrinuoi qacruHrrc.;roBa> B xullsi <VxpainctxrlfinpaBoDr,rc.flpoeKD),Xapxin, 1926.

12. Das Ukrainische in neueren Darstellungen russischer Mundarten. <<Zeitschrift fiir slavischePhilologie>. Ii, 1925,crop. 213-235,flL 1926,crop. 202-217. (poslpBa13. llo icropii anyrir r yrpaiucrxifi vosi. I. Vxp. <<slfirlr>, <niflfiruaru>>, Biui.ly VAH, ru. VII-VIII. Knir, 1926,crop. rH>. <<3anucKu IcroprlrHo-rfi.ro.roriuuoro 74-85. c;raaicrnqHuti opraH (<<Zeitschriftfi-ir slavischePhilologie>).

14. Peqeusiq<<Hosuii Te;'rrrav, crop. 553-557.

(Kenurc5eprcxoro) cnHcKa reronrrcr.r rr3brKa Pa.(grrerrJroncxoro 15. Oco6enHocrrr <<l4gsecrrrq Axa,{euttr Hayr CCCP,XXX[.

P5.ccxcror3brxarr cilo'Becl:ocrll OrAe.,reHrrq 1927,crop. 177-242, i oxpeva ni46urxa. ,.'leuunrpa,q, 36ipHur<tlepuiriei fiinHiqneJlino6epeN16. .flir.'rerrui:'re;xina r{epnirinuluni.

Nn>>ni1 per. M. lp-vuencrxoro. Kuie, 1928,crop. 262-284. fi, :ra€ i]rr0f]- 3l0611rII:cnni qiriani cn0crepetfieHHrr. ,flfirrio Burr4 y rleii cnt,Icr Brrri"rroqrrrr B p03r.rsl"r(10) i (11) rri uucro in{ropuarnBEiH0rarlirr,a (11) nrc npaqr0? cJrprrqr,rHeHl I p060riflpanorrcnr,inouicii, r0 pcilrrarrpaq6 \lrflcrr0l'a,1.;rtosil npaqi a icropuvttri Br{praBHo n0li.urrbcllrua 2 rplrrr. Ei.rr,rrrrfp--rl]]-craH0BnTnrrl-rl, 0c06.lltBccricl-qacHxxrr0Bipofi., aa$r.lenro.rorii, le IaHrI0B -rBa;riH0'BrrDrrirIOqr raErr 3Ir6-yrrrriuarrpir.r i nncHoB.ItI 1r0BLI, cT0c0BJe apas_\'fiii, ro icropii ]-HpaiHcb]ioi Boltpe]raJ0 nrrraHHflii reneau (I. 5. 8. 12. 13. 16) a6o neperrJlfaeBIIcyHe,Hi (2, 3, ;ri rarirr B cBiT.riraHnr lir.rrenro.;rorii inmRun icropuuni H0rrqenqiiBH0B.\' rl0r0 6, 7). Iln rpyna e 0croBnrrr'r lracrrBnpaub lauqora: r-l'r 6]'.lr Bocepetrrrieni inrcp.ecr.[pyra rp.r'narparlb rHcqr'IcJeHHa. BoHa,Oxr]rrJr0G rJr,rcr'!'lrr'r Ha TeMtr EayftOBi .rireparypuoi]r0Br,rr1 xr.rflxiBii poerurt"r-(1, .9).. Crlrri qiei lpynu Hs uarorb c)'T0 Haylt,oB0r'I x.apariTepy, B0Hr,rcT0c\I0rbcflIr.rIsHIirr.le rI0n03HaBcrD0 ilexye 3 II0.]iTr.rfi0r0. ,fl$0r0cB rrpafiTtrqH0r0 a yrreHxliBrrcr"Tria€ 6earocepeluloflri rpO]raI.frH[H. EoB0r0c.n0Ba, IpaBfa, Iauqie TrT rHecria.3:iB. BaraJrbaJe rli ii0r0 xrrcTvrr[UaIOTb inrepec.Hapeuri 3onciu0cropoilbcr0irb (15), elunufr y lanqora Eo-icroptrsnuir uouorpafiiuuuii oluc laeHl'ti rta]r'flrlitrr,;r0 r0r0 ;n 6i.rop-rcrnoi.-{.rc qe n c1-ri pevi po6ora Ha rerr.r. nlo ii 3anp0n0HyBaB 6y;ra ftoro -tvuincrna,[par]fl.rrrrr.r0rrn..l rqrrre.rlb]I0il0l0r0la,nqcnaanaletriHl. Illaxrraror, - u0 qepe3T0roqaoHe .1ltrx0.tilrn qerta:ra Ha lpyfi n0.r010 poriil (ii Harrucrano rue 19i6 p.).

Ha nu6opi iEa\-noBux rerr i npo6rerrarnrirr n03uaq[.rucbe lauqona, oiorparhiqniuo,ueurn.l"{iro InrrrncrBoir noqacrRtr0.nolicrb6-1.ruee'Raani: {epuirirrqnir0l0. BiH H.rpolrrBcfie 9eprironi i s.rrncfl cnepmy n uepnirirmnifi riuuagii. IIicJis nepe6llanHn n Itueni, Je BiH J'.lrBc,t n lio:rerii IIan.ra f a,rarana,i n__Ilerep6ypri, tr niu cryniroBaBn ynirepcureri ni1 riepinHrrqTB,olr lllaxuarona, iI. Il{ep6n i ,fl.

Bn:i-esn:Ic li.rprege, Iauqon Ir:.rrreprrriniJouocri npo ,naqioua.lruo-peno.rmqiiinuii p\r Ht Jitpaini nrBepraerbcfi Drrrrre.-rfi]r fo {epHirin,ur{Hrr, Je }rrH.-rala€ ]irpmEcbriy ruoBr-ir .rireparypycrrepu,ve Hoae.rrui.a roriu - nisls ri0p0rri0r0nepe6yna,nnr ,1 ranrlrr ;ri Bnft.lralalrr{e Iepconi. n Hi;rieni. ][a6pl. 1- qeii vac f anqon Bcr\nrrB ro nrprii Viipainmnux Coqir.ricrie-$elepa.ricrries).

Ili porur, pasorr 3 \rrr,'l{r..ttrrrrrrr}I Epa,tre,HFfltrtr? ronipori nillenuoi tlepuiIar0Tb r:I(u\- r.Ir6one BHaHtr.fl ri:rrurnn.i rrrrfiaiesci lioro npaqi uarurr.yrbBa Brrxilunfiu-r,unrclue qi roripnr. 'i) Cni.rK:tBu:Roreunq Vxpainu. Crexorpa$iuuufi ssir cJrloBoro npouecy, I. crop.

6. Krris, 19jll..]il 3v,:rJ. xoprJcrarrrcsuuM Bil.laHHsM s aJ.xe snqqHufinpo$. I. 6oputa. xolri ii n. C. flnilr.

YI[PAiHA Bil 1 nuoronaaa 1918 p. IanqonatrptrBnarrar0rb tro uolo4oi aareAptrynpaincbnoi MoBtrs Bniecanouyyrinepolrreri(qe 6y.na4o6aIerruauary), a gani, an uu Bme6auunu,uafi,meeitr ca,utroaaouynanun VAH Ianqon cnoroginnrriem i strm.fi ar'rayee qien iucruryqiero.

B'taAaen oqi ra odcranuua,qo lci npaqi lra,uqona a qapnruiynpaiucrnoi ieropuuuoigirrenrolorii {anruvno socepelineuo B nirbftoxponaf - Ig2Z-LgZ6. ,Iliols. qux. ponin ftoro uaynoniBtrcryrrtrSanrnunorpuntrEsrorbc-r.

Tiurnn npaun (16) s'anulacauisqiue, a.reHe Bnartr,noirr{caMeii na,uucauo.

Bia 1g26 p6ny qb0r0 }roBqanns- uepeobrnmouEfi rauqor BaMoBna€. trpaqox) {o 6yrroilpfirrtrflor0 q[ odcrasuunocoducroro ua,AcnoBEunou, ;fitrTTfl,qII M0seycni4outeunn6eanopyM0Bax, rtrex,ru_BE0crtr nymrypnoinpaqie pa,lflHcbriux q0 flp0fiBu,qocs fioroyvaorro n CBV, - sft,p:aa ei1 monrua1926 p. - q06 trarr niguoninn ua qi truraEr.r, tr08trq0ue,,rr-a QanruuutrxAanr{x.1927-28 p. Ianqon ige n ,uayroreninprnmernr B&nopAon.HaynonyrpaqroB Bepdni, lau6ypni,Ilapu.x,i,Ilpari fi Bapuari, IanqoB.rro€Iny€a gopyleuu"s CBV niu aycrpiua€rbc.fl B ,noilirnssuuaaBAaEEfiIr B tronirtrqutrMtr flnuaur ynpai,rmnoieuirpaqii - A. Aoporreuiio,u, B. Ilponoroenveu, 0. Jloroqrnnu,0, Illyurruuuu, .]I Iluria;remriouo).

Ha upoqeciCBJ lasqon troeoJ,trnc.fl a rigicuo. 3anlrp o6nunytaveuur rin Btr3EaB rtrile qaorn0sr.iloro BacJ,t[Jlu na 8 porir yn'neueuun?), il{o ix,,BiI rlyTy ffprrcnaBcsaouy rauu, ni46yaaB ro.riri'ao:rnropi.

Ilicrs roro ni4olrocrinpo uror,o trpulltrs,firoTboff.

*** ,EaJnoBrrx Brxignoror0qri,0r0 npaql rauqonaa icropuvnoiris.renrororii6yro, ,fin Mtr Bfte _c-rBepAtr,ru, fioro BHaEH.fi roniponnisleunoillepnirirqnnr, -yarepin.l, neponycin l0oaereqrnoro noJrtrmgb'0ro noniry.Tar sin ai6pan6ararufi sidpanfioro 'i se sa fiopoTrirrx oco'6rcno ni1ei1uu,a ,ea.rac 6araropiuulrxcnocrepemeur.

Are Iauqor ocodncronocdl;ttynanrano;* roripnu no.ruurnixllepuiriacr,noio, Cocuuqrnoro, 0crepobror0ra Hi;neHmnoro noeiris na {epririeqnni, noruurnroroIlepe,flcraBcbnoro na Ilolranquni, a nin uatrifiunxociri a6npanninouccrinpo ronipnr 'Ioniry ua rl,epuilinullr'ui, Bopaeucrnoro Iipo,rererlbri0r0 ir Ilvrunlr,mnorona llyprqurni,Solcronicrnoro na Ilorrramqrsifi ltuincrfioro.

Ilinnisrsoynpaisctni r. BB. 4u{ronru (nparueHaBrrBartr ix lo.ui$rourauu) BuflBireni rqe nepe4Ianqoelrui 6ylo epodleno6araroqacrnoBtrx 6ym, qo,npa,Bla, ctrocrepeffieub ulolo ix cnprB;fiHb(i fiptrpoJrr- r0Jr0BH0 ryr rpe,6auinnpecmru - arferirlrnu lauqoB,rr0ennaBrrru upaqi tXtrnxalruyna i Poananotcrrioro ixui uipIi,yBaEEf ctr0cTep,e,xeHHtrIrlt, 3 Bracrr.rlrtr xapa,rcTepltcTuny rlux snynie, traBtrofi.rra4Hy - troRaBaB ix po;uoe cncreui,ninnivnoynpaincbatrx a EjafiroiroBrinre roniponi n ix icropu.rroMyp0JBrrrny.l"Iororo.losui rBeplrneHrfirroJrrrrann' B ToMy,q0 qi gu{rourr, 16oqe ryqimni l:r uerofilrui f,orue.uu. qo n enoifi aByBtrHe e..cnpar:nni flocrylroB0 apruryJrflqll JrepecnoB3a]orr n14roua,rnoBoro BByRa no nisqesoro,6yuuR r0.rrrcnr{u.

Bara nofiocisranoroBByfia Iorricrro ft crpnfiuarusn.,ff0pua;rbntr-\r -Moffie ffin.firucsnanirr y moairiei calroioco6n,a.rre BaBfrinn rle BBynra onuoropnly. Snynn qi dyearorrfln rrpaBtrJro ri.ltrr ril rnarolocolr, ,ttpuvouy encuipanopua enept'in 'n.a,fiiseqr itoro (orme, naroloc Ma6 cnaAsui.i ilaAaGHa,BBecbBByli,yeHruaroqr4 xapanrep- cflocrepeffiernfl, 0. Ilypuro), uo fioro roriu uruplno BtrHopucrara Cnipniurom Brrla€rbcfl icropnrruoro poaBtrray nau -v lanqoBaxapanrepucruna o; Tex raM, crop. 176,331.

Mix iuuru,u,npo6. O. fUylrrtau, u{o fioro Mrlnpo ue sannraJrr{, eilnonin uau, u1oaiu oco6r.lcronixoau a fa,riqorun na enrirpaqiiue eycrpiuancr.

Pelaxqig ?) K. Typrano. Copor n'srr. CnoraAu s cyAoBoronpoqecy CBV. <Honi .ll,ni>, u.34, crop. 30. TopoHro,1952.

YfiPIiIIA

603

rlrry {ux noJi{roHrin.Iauqor cnyilrnonipnnyu rpalraqifinnfinorJrflInpo posBtrron ctrntrtraronooy 6 nepecyHenusocuos,uoi so !ir> fr> frt>'fr.> i, 6o qe oauaqar0 Ha nucxi4xuii,uoro ni1e ue riiueqr nouiSroxra,ce6ro ruiny 0narH0r0Har0.rr0cy B qtrcroynpaincrnuxroripnax.A,le fiolo BJacHa, cxev&po3ltrrty nodcilcniAqeso rpnrtrfty i fanrruno rfronlir, u1onin ii nolary (4), rerBerrn ]ioJneBrlrpl{Marr{ nparlJlxI'anqonii can aanepeqtrB, xott i ue ranponouynar e croix J{a;tbuux innoi. u0xini}Iyuartr, uncro anpiopue ;{o xubnoc'rnfiolo cxevu n (4) cnpnq[Hr{JlocJr, ni6u "qefi npoqecr AufroxriaoBax[xo, e. cilauef,a Bcr,oilynpocropi rBepAfreHuJr, yrpaincrroi munonoi repntopii B 0cH0Buouy crofiouy xarrpJrvlcy 6yr epuruii" (4,133) i qo rilvinuicu cyracuuxpe{:rericir: i (a6o inrui nonof'rouln)n roniptax,no,li{rouru r ninuiqHux- qe "He J{BirllIJIJrxr{ ningeuuux npoqecy,t Xni ctaAii rolo fr cauoronpoqecy"(4,137) Jlnqo 6paru pe$,lencno B HoBlx Barptlr[x ctrJralax,,ro I'anqoupr lcix yrpaincncnxloriporcnpufivae.sa suxiAuycrrlin 6) fr:.rri4nu notiu L oIEAx t'oriptax !t, n R iuunx y nucrini nepecyuenurr ap'rnnyltrlii rxepel fr> fr> fit, :l $ rlbor'o00'rauHb0r'0 lnon a6o n uuc:ri4iuororlroulioaqii m, a6o r lncliAi l(au,iji> ; (4,133). Ilpr,nqunono rfroronepecyHeutsrr ilp'r'rrry.ulqii Bnepei{ fior}eryr y lci Haruni renep pefrerctr Burlecrrr l'augola - 6aaranHrr r ueprloi nilcrutta rroliftoula.

Tfilr ,racor$arrr, qo ix 1'crauonuncir]r I'auqot, nilpuna.uqro noHqenqin reuetnquoiGl{Hocrtl avyrneunii6yt yarey qiii lrpaiucrrux loripou, i 1oc:riprnn trarri rpo6urr{rrepilynocrynliJ,a ca}re- luaHilrrr,q0 B tseHirroJroureunx HoI}[x :]trpr{rnxcrxalaxpoanltroli o. e 6yn riluinuuii y ninuiuunxi ninleuunxloniptax. yaalad uo I'auqonJlaffae, rI0 B nepmuxqi lo;rocuiB HeHaroirouenrrx cr(.rra:{ar ulc' uiurtiqHit'triptiu lalHiue ritr nillennux X'rpit. :ruiur;ruct.3 qlot'oBr{IIjrIrBa€, 'I'RJru (.1,142). ni;1uat'o:tocou I0Broryr'oJrocHnx V liiiorocti qe crroc'r'eperneunJr nilutalo r0 paArrramuiutrx lucnouniuy nnmonu.I ilocryn0B0 I'anqonHaBaftJ€rbcJr pofnru tauni reneauynpaiucrnoi rI0rra'r,!r qi nucnolrr,- rimlu nin nilfylonyeix uupuuu uarepillou, Jonpeua icmpuunru poaBnllrqurnyxin f, ,6, Bn-\r0B0r0 HeuaroJlorxenr{x e, u, o, - i crcpier, uir i niuniuuoynpainmruuu 6auntr,ulo uiacniqeHuoynpaiucrnlrxlr lonipna.uu e icrorna pianuql. To1i, nr y nepu[x pollul'oltl'oJocuux .iuoa y srcali o,luarouou i Heuat'ortcttre,HI,rx clt.rlilax,ynpaiucr,tta uar0nottleHltx lisui,I crrpilr,nilpieuflrantralolouelgUx.I l-auqonn0xoll{rb BIrcH0ulty, li1 ue'H t'o:roueuicfirraAr.r ulo " MIB paqin Muxa:rbrlyr,npunycttaBrrln yxpaiucblroro na Ini .uepriuruii ..uoniir _rrxeuenr{ I'pyrtr - ninleuuoaaxilHro i niaui,lHocxillHro" i rqo qi rpynu "o6n1li 1y:re crapi i r'e4xanuclnimnu r nirniruniiicropuuHufl nepiol" (12, III, 2,14,215).

Tenep_ ranqol tta';r,le, niuesno-i nirnivnol.'npainmrux uo pordi;nnicrr r.onipor .t'crffle Hafilanniruoi lfturri nisAeHnoi rpynu cxilur,octtol'nttcttiux lo6n n JrBI{rt,0B0}ry (5,89), ulo uir Htr]rr.r tile,yerB" G "crorr0HBiqHa uinuiuuicrr".Jlna,,{,0 peui anaxoAI{rbcsoronilnosi,tHicrrB aHrp0Il0n0LiuHiff ni4uilrnocrininni.ruoroyrcpainqn (5,.131) i q0 qs riguiHnicrruafirundua, ri;1 nin4enuoro 6o oxonrroet'r-lanrnTrrR;rE0-AItqeuro:roliuHy c[crevy", flna,BusHaqse co6omBBocb p03Br,r1'0[ iloBtrB3alali.. 3 rrx rea uinrpuralncncnpanlipenearuifiniBr{cnoBru 1.ltllicropii cxilnr,oqo4o nim,nocurnepnicuux4iarenrunxriyn i qono cJon'fl,ncbnnx -MoB? i ro cau{f0 poayuiuur Hanpfluy_ ixunoro icropavuorop03BtrrRy(ne riarnu IIp0qeotr poa'e4uaRr, a i s'eAHaRn).

I laxqor pisxo npururye ayury Byaynattpo ro, rqo "G1nnnfic[oqarfty npaucpaiucrrufirapi4_por4furuncr nianiu si rcimnanaeuen', ipouivnontrraroqtr,enipn _ByayrBHa€,"u0 6yn roanue6ynreAunuftnpanrpaircrnufi.rapo4". (6, 261). rarnqona -na6raareue rptrrtrnu "reopii cuiaruoi npapycrroi uoBtr" BBaraJi,a.ueocooucriro.6cranuHn ue 4alu fiouy auoru ollpaqroBara III0 TeMy,i n uo6ix.suxBaBBarax, ulo ix nix nuHyn u qb0r0 rptrBoly, u0arit

604

YfiPAIHA

saBirb BtrflBtrTurcsni cJtreperrnooria cautru c060n, EatrptrnnaAIq0,{0reueBu 6ifi0-

pycmoi uouu ( IIop. 4, 141 - 12, IlI, 276 i L6, 27t). yrcpainorx,oi Iloreprarouue,fi auoBytro icropii BJracEe uoru, rpe6auilnpeoruru, rqo larqon meriarnu gonienepnicny4eorpyuonierrii, are fi gy,merep,eaouJrtrBox ronocrntrxy nepexinnuxrosipnax trofialaB,qo 4a.nnime anaaieqroEenirxoJroiletrtrx uississa rpytra trpocrff'rraJlacfi sa nisAeuruafimelo :riuii [y6no - Jlt:urouupqo Ila,uin cmyron, fiE Jly,6ni,ce6ro nisuiqa rpytra crepuy u,e,6yra Byahn]olo roeipnau repuropi6rot(12, III, tretrep,a uafi,megopinnronara nin4ernno-aaxi4uiu Tafi0fi..rrtrr.auHfl reneatri.isunx yrpairunur roripon _213). Ia.uqoBrrocraBtrB qacTaH[rflBHrqEtrrx, xa.prraTcbtrtrx BonpeMa llrBtreEEo-cxrlf,lx, 3axltrEBor I rrlBAeEE0'6yrus roJroBF0My nnincrnux.Ili fi.ono[or.r,flJr{, ocraggboro, npufiumi aa BtrHflrfiou n1,3EUII[MtrA0CnUHuna]tfi .

TanuM 'rnsolr, nuliuroeruuB crrocreperieEB r{ar ronipnauu nielennoi Ilepnirinquuu, aicranrsro,ru.ai6parufi rau ;inrenruuir narepirl ie garrncauufi a4o'6ynnauuuinurux 4ocli4uunin, Iauqon rori.ruo nepefinon Ao nonqenqii reuearrynpainiioro I0 Jrrrrarnr, icropii ynpaiucrmx ronipon i yrcpaincrnoirr0Brr,a qe ,flptrBeJro crrcoi uorsui rerean cxilnrocron'rucbnrrx uOB j3&rilJi. Xou larqon 6.r'r .vvenr IIIaxnarona, a.r,ee csoix niuqenux sncuonn,axciu 'g croitr 6m;x,ue 4o C. Cuam-Croqrn0rrc, I0 cBOr0 BqtrreJlfi,p0Bxolfisucfi 'n.racue, "1* ,s poaBrrrnT Cua,m-Croqrnuft, ri.rrrxu flnrauui 0, e B HoBr{xBalfpl{TtrxcnJiar0 Brrcr.TtrIIarqona nporu Cua.rr-Ctoqrnor,,::f aturlor 1ax. I{e 0craHE€rrprrBe.rro odcroroeasreopim ttoroBraenrflrlr,rx0; e [p0,rrr reonii ix sBy eHHfln Cua.rs-,Ctcqrnoro (4, 140). flyme piarii rncr-rntr C,-ua.rrb-Cr0qbri0r0, ulo Baar4IaBlauqony neir aavapoaau0ro uipnyaanr cnoix RpyfrnaTe0pertrirHflx crrpcuomuicrr"rfi.u0Tarrrc"fi notepe4nunir", BBaiilaroufl,Iuo "qe B[,Ea ilrliorn, ocod.rusouitoalr lllaxuaroBa, 3 He ri.rntn rereruvui nouqenqii I'ananoi larnqon ruiruron"s), i uo aauepeir-rBaB q0Ba,'auanirr uaseHicmno;ifr,curin e yxpaiucuurxroripnaxe), n lifiurocri 6y;rn Bo caue BucnoBarr laHuosa rrpo lnoriopeHenicrl lnpaiumnoi $amurnnon1ucn1'cien. ix J,o In0BtrAaBa.rrr4 axof rrprnrltprrrrrn0rJflllr Cna.rr-CrorIbri0r'{.3acr0c}-BilBurt "r rp.r-nuroeipon, i nor.rsllr frnqo'la. u0 crOc.vBa;Itrcs nin4ouno-aa,xiluroi Io ninsisnoi qrriuir ue nplriirranlBori0pcHeB0crn, rpyru.. A;re Cua.,m-Cr, a Iauqon ne.po6ne e i ranurr yrruoli Btola ue rin6ylacs. rei rcix nucnoenin,uo .iioriqno B.trrrJr{Ea.rr, Tuu qacon lanqon, ,6.vnuuvqrseullliiirrlroe,a i sacnoinmn6araro no6pnx pnc a qiei '6mcn1uoi ruxo;nr. 6rn r BRcrolnax .rce ranR d,lrft,rrfi xt' Crtam-'Croqlroro, rni,mqe BlaBaJroc.fi B rreprucronornflrl. i{o qloro Bapr lolarrr, qo lanqon He Menrre, II{ep6i. Bi1 ll\epdn nim lllaxmaroB], 3aBlflq.rBaB rp-yrorr\-cBi6rr.\'nqrlre.reni qou.v rrpr{Hrlxlt"v, rtpu fine s lasqoBa Bacroc"vBaunr {oneua cnpufi$ouenarrrquoro ncnxo.loriv'na nareropia: ni1 l{ep6n irre e lanqoea, na,6yrr, ila€TbcflrrepeBarfirro.gn penincrp.vnqirlnpanon. i cnenrnsre craB,rreunfi r0 B,cflriil-.T Crororni JrcrroBrrrno?rrl0 B ctrcreui nor;rsnis laHqoea .rrrturlilocfl6oa rorpe6n, B ctrny iuepqii, Bn'fiBannrria crapuuu [orjrfl]atrrr - B0H0]rycrrrb 6yru o6py6rane. ,ficuo nrlu'o ft r,e, rni cropornrrqiei nuenaunoi6yloru .rtrultrtrcs relodygonari nepenyciu uepenipra ii oc.nrie na uarepir.ri ran'sron. ix rpe6a np,6yn0ByBaM. Are ne, ll,omla nasur ni1 c1nuin, nlo Hayft,vlnpaiucrnoi icropuvuoi gir.nentororii crBopxBy cnoix ocn,iBiixlauqon. Bir sei rilnpunaerrcs rerrep uuponufi ilIJlflx I0 racnitleuoi ro-EoBottr. Iocno'sailiiloi icropii ynpainmnoi uosr i ictopii 0n0n',fi8xoq rin MaBA0 qb0r0 cblttrx lr0B yaara"li.IIefi u.rsx lanqo,rv uprtfiru se c"Txu.rrocfl, nci rani.

CIpift [Icpex

Twftem1952.

8) Peueneir na (4), (5) - Slavia III, 1924/5, crop. 463, + o / .

9) C. CMarb-Croqrxnft. floricnri uiuraui roBopll i no.nicrxiAuSronru, Vl, 1927/28, mop. 28-39.

<<S'lavia>>,

I YIiPAiHA

605

,,Ilaqia" B aoaarynifi Vnpaini XVIII niny V ua,uouy,XX niqi, trof,"nrrfl"f,aq,ii" 0x0rrr0eqiruii napi4: edry ft ua,ineomris€ cauoapoayuila. popi uacu.Touy ro fi 4epm,anruqrna raqic, fiep,maeua, qe BaEa,rtrnx a6oraqir-lep,maBa? sacis e -uafi,m,e tonomsiloustls.

Inanme6"uo n XIX riqi. Hapo4urqrronoli nuxogrtoa i4eotorii 6ea4epmanuoi naqii. ,Haqir,qe 6yo,rocrpo$opuyJrrunqtr, upocrnfi'rapig,uapo4si.uaeu6eaedrr.'

Isod lo ocra,Erb,oi aaduynarucnrimnu ri $evi, nlo BtrroryBall, troBJr,f,B, trporpaily EapoAuroi Macn.Speuroro,r yx,paincrnor'0, rorrrsly, ryr 6yla cnoe nocui4or,6yla a,6c,BuocrioBJrefla, nicrr: nolu ynpaiuoma4itru,vna apucnonparir a6o cuolsqeua, 4ificno cryrrenufi cnr,aluni,EapoAynaqii 6y+ "rtrue rpocrtrft uapi4. fipiu T0r0,qfl 6eegep,m,annicrr napoprni.n,6y;racroro poAynporecrolrrportr uymoi4epfi,alaocrtrna yrcpaiuorttrx BeMJrsx.

He6esnefia, ranoi iAeororiiuo.lsr,a.ra n riu, qo uerno dyuo u'eloq,iuuru saru rracnoi elirn (aa napogurin qe 6y.la rari 3Ba,E& "iurodrerqin") i sflacnoi AepffiaBrocru.I rana ue4ooqinna4ificuo cralr&cfi.

Vnpaincrnaperoaloqifiuaiinreilforqir, q0 rorryBaracebeea [paBAr4Boro pellpea,er,6inruoi,earu,uix, naqioTa,f,taEapoly,{alaiB.a.ll'a coqimruouy.tl4uulll[oni 3EaqHO HaJr6E0-AepmaBHouy.

Ta iuanruepoayuiru"Ea.qiro"T IYIII riqi. To1i, sn i s IX siqi, "Ea,qifi" BnJrroqaJra n cod'irousrrfl leprnanEocru.

XYIII nin.v6y;roaonciunpu,{rn .rrotrtrHtr p0IE0BBaffiaru, rqo raqir-napit xune csoiMt trepffia,Bnultu Sop,vauu,uae enoilepmasri npara. I,cnynanux a6o csimartau'flrb 5xpaincrnoi,rsronruHoilepf,iaBnocru npo uei (nanpnniuqicro;rirr.r) cn,Lrbno Brr.rrtrBairrr ra raqioualrny i4oouorin.

Am aannlu npe6anau'rraru) rrl0 IYIII ,rin ,6yr nepiogoucr,auo,noi AopffiaB: poa5uir'n,n noeru i cranoEc,ro rronflrrr "ffaqii". I$onr 1er uapolurnieXIX niny XYIII niny "uaqin" 6yla "f,aqifl" 6yra napolou6eeedrn, r0 IJfl nep.m.anurnir V npanrnunouy mulri, ulpilpaBla!rtonffnr.E Io uesnoiuipn edra 6ean'apo1y.

"Ea. qii" 6ym iluptrrenini e.rira,xoq i ue BceoxotrHe. IIitr uuv ,rr.trr0trax, 4o niuqr fiosaqbno-rernuarcrnoi 1o6u6yro quMaJofiescnoro. i uaqiouamuoi i4eonoriiXYIII riry, uo[rJrtrBo, uiqo ran ue 6ylo Ba,JmlruBe, ,{lr .fln florsrr.fl "Biarsoi Haqii". 3a nouar4u-v,rafi '6tr rr0B[rr.r,ineroXYIII niny 6yn "Il€pencra.rernufi xororip" 1654 p., Magna Charta yHpaiucrnor,o repmaBro-Eoncruryqifinoroflrurr"ff? xlc,MaJra sa,runrurRcs HanirRE,eJr0pyrrrua,.

Bil Maaennfi IInlu,n'a0p.luna1o "Icropii Pycie" icnyna.raB,ftelte.BHa, naqiolocnrr nupo6:rera ileoloris.

E&JIBH:& Vnpainmninarpioru XYIII ainy Brrxotru.rril li npannorocra,uy B npr{potrHoro pevefi,qo ynpainmnufi uapi4uan HarJ!fl.nbre npaBorra B.rracne icuynauus.IIe dnEeoe:HEfi'upan se cri.rrntrtrpanTtrrr: "Bimnoi Haqiitt, qe nopucryBarHfl nofi.aaarrru 8010,,fin reopertrqEor'o xaparirepy,criluu;ronpo re, qo ynpainqi,cra;BtrJru0,fi I0 B "Ilpanaxi Cno6o4ax" IloeaqrnoiVnpainunarpioru uiroi cnpanrnpunqu,uismno.

XYIII riny s6asalu re rimnu npufin"unnytrJs Hux {opuy cy'cniurno-uotiruqsor,o q0 ii ge riarno Etrrrfi, :anefi rrtr60Kvtr0paJrbHo-rrpaB,Ey ftareropiroso,6'outaaarif,s, 6yao n'opymnru.

Tane emanyBalrrfirrpapoAuoro rpaBa ua,qii-napo4ynupSofi y conrenqinx 0prnrn, Ea fiorrarnyXYIII niny, ft y nncronax"Ioropii Pycir" na nepotoni IYIII-XIX sinis. Ilurun Opaun,orrtrEtrBr]rtrcfi n nou$ainri B r1paauu fi se uorotrEyr0qtrcff e ix suuor,a {tr, rBepAutbxa nosarfiy1?13 p. n ueuopisli 1o Itapla XII, qo sin ne uo,m,e npuftnrrtr rypeqbftynporenqim,6o lnme qi.rruftynpairmnufi rapil xae lpano pimarr trpo 08010lomo: aui rersilar, a-uininlerle fiouy nificrno qo ropnammccttgepm,aruoi Ee ilalolb rrpaBaB crrpaB,ax, regareffi,H,ocrr sciei Vnpairn" (<rdepriblicauniversaeLJcrainaeintegrita,te>)npnfi,uarrrypeqbaytrporefiliro "6ee aroln rcix, .fiaolyxoBf,ux, nd.ni csinciliux crauin qiloi Vnpaiuu. Bo qi.rurl ynptiucrnrfi rapil (<<univers'us popuilusp)Moffi,eriBnitrrecna,Bartr:"Eo tro-

006

YNPAiHA

EtrEEiBtr 6yuu rparrynartr ttpo nac 6es rae". (Non delbuistis,tractarede nobis sinenobb)r). y trerrqii .qo qapuqi [.arepnnn, qo ii aloxnJrtrEa trortrpeuift Crapuruu. ornift PaAi a Inyxorn,i,.voepecni1763 p., Eara4yBanocs npo icropuvnufi{arr qapelf sa 6. XuenbHtrqbft,oro comayVnpaiEtrB M0cE0Rc6nuM fi gon,oAuloct,qo 0€T6uaE"cie ,4o6ponoJrbn0e trogaucrroyqutrunstto loroBopaur".Ha riuqi uetnqii croaro xapaftrepn,e peqeuu,fi, a caue,tu10croAuBuoce:no ,saftsa"mnimi "npocrq0 rpo, ix aalosoxesnfittntra.To tctrpaBeAntrBbe 5u u uymnJ'rtt, qpocurbtre ilomorb, BaBbE0Jrbu6rfi, uo nomrocrfiiltrEenomayroqificr,rfpnufi Ma.uopoooificnifi uaponr". ,(,"pymnufi" ynpailrcrnufi Pycin" n opufiuali) HapoA a safiAae. .3a "Icropiem rim_oigannunr,,6ye.ycmifi aeMdcauo4epmanuufi i ca,uolcrifturft, nia ypfiny,B,afirnsu cBoix Bnacgnxfir"a'ais.Ilo.runarosuri4 llrinmnoro nepiogy,nir ruxo4urr na nodltr,rEy apeEy,sn qi:rnoua{opuonana in4upilyamnicrb,3 cauospoeyuimu trp&Br0tl :EaB;[acse icuyna.urg.

I nom qeft ualir niauiura'enuanca s Jlurncn, ro ris spobur qe tt,fiBosonbsHfiu cso6olnnfi, or,rmnr Ee BiaBoeBaunnrfi,t uapi4. Tan cauq ua -aocnoripinrux rpaB, rpufiruro,1386 p., 1o a'e4naurrneix rprox-napo4ir- iomcr.r00r07 ilr4T0Bcbn0r0 fi ynpaiucnnofo B rr0Jtbcbno,uy xopodnersi.Ilieniue B,elHanns I Mocnnoro,. ua ocnoni"Ilepencuancrfi0ro Ma€ rannfi eauufi I0foBopy"16b4 p., -$op,ui xapaftTep siirbnoicflonyfi,tr, a rafitrMtrcautrMurafanriaun y nanris i 4or.onopir, qo' ix ynraun6yan c,aoro uacy ynpaiuqii ruronmnumrserunuurnssisox fi ,rolrcrnuufi aoponflMtr. 'anrop"Icropii Pycin" I6BgAtrrb yrpaiucrnoroHapoAy Ilpanoua'cno6ony ra66ffi qefi rqo B .mumi rtru, napil yce aoptrcryBaBcfi rrllasautr .cBouynnyrpiunrouy pefiuerry, sracnoicauoytrpaBl. alracuoro I{n gymnanpoBaltrrbcrr nocd4oruouepea qimfi icropraunufi poaeuronynpainernoro Hapoly. qo s XYIII rnirli nouarrn ,,Haqii,,6ylo nceHa jepmzfi rorJrflA3naBaJrocfi) Ilumn,Opuln-v BtaxaHouy 0x0trEe. ueuopin;ris 1713 p. rBepntrB? rr{0noJrro Vnpairu populus>, ee6ro1.r-xonui uome pimanurimnn <universus fi cnircrni ctaui. sa fiqr9 S Brracuoniurepnperaqiero. v crarefiuiu nyHriri (n. I) flanura Auouora (1728 p.) trpoxaJl0cfl, "4a6u trIa:ropoccilicnaro Hapo4a Bc;rnargeranis .nmlecyluuu,6nlu tro cBctrnbaprr{nxnaub orb cBouxib rrogefit'.7767 p. B Harlagax neleratail nonaro-v.lomeuia" r.ncoryericn0[Ho {}M[iI, 10[80 no llalepunuscrnoi"Ilo,ur.rcciu Jurrrurtrc.fl 6a,m.asus: rrptrrrrx rtpaB,ax i. soJrluocrsxrrrl0Hfl Htrx ,,8. Xuemuuqnifico mrofur Maropocoiftcnofi ,rrpnnaqiu nopryc0lr6rroAbnepm,aBT Bemnopoccifioaym oryrunt".

Are ,scoqe 6ylo luue reopir. Ilpar,rnna.B,rmJrflAaJra Ee paa aosoiuinanmr.

Isoli uon.arr,fi"r,aqiitt noutrproBaJoen, ino4i 80,80BBy,fi,yBan0cff.

Tofi cauuft 0pnun 6y,r aa aBroparaR seanoi"Ber4epcrnoiIti0ECrtrI]{ii" (1?10 p.), a qfi nonortrryqiaanauuoni46iraesil ilei "qiloro rapony".Tau BuaxoAnu,0 rorrntrtrporc.oaaqrnnfi rapJr,flMenr, ilIo MaBcnJraAarru.fi rneTI.IbI[tr B IEH€pa"muoicraprrruutrft nomonuunin,aue TanomttB naffi.Aaro rroJrnytro erusofi anaquoft-u aaclymesnofi oco66".Tanuu qusou,noucruryqis1710 p. tre BtrxoAtrna Ba uemi crap_mruu, fi npoenrosauufi trapJrffMefir paArrresa nouupeuacrapBtrrJrsAaB uuucrna Para. ,crar He BarpffuaB Eanirr nosaqr,nufi oroeinepenarun. ynpainmnificrasosifi rcpnasi XYIII n. Ilonnorpannoro6o 6yla ttlrtro fr,oaaqbaa craprtrufia,4o a nei uonoui afopraynaloc.rynpainernemJrffxe,[crBo, ,f,Eefi 0r0flJr0na sod AepffiaBq. hmi oranu,copeAEtrxi nosaqrnzfi,f,,eBaBraAu lrptrr.EryBaJrrrofi ctrpa,B. A0LepmaBtrux t) A- Jensen. Les Pmigants 3HTIII, Jlrnin, crop. 22-23.

ukrainiens en Subde. Bi,q6urra s XCII rouy

--

YIIPAiHA

607

Ilh.frxerornai4eoaoricn'onodsaranall&0Bor0auicry nounrtro "Baqii". Xova, qo ue '6ylo, nn y llouqi, re "raqin" crraAaracsunmea cauoi raxalroux,a;myqtr, nil lelrua,uquru icnynaaoqtrMalouuunurin, rtrJrfixrtr,ale fi oepe4ilJltrxe,rcra.trx q0 troaaonoiuctanou rinoro fi siso'roisuoro Bs BtrBEa.BaJm. .Ilpore, roxy q0 e 6opors6iyrcpaiucrnoromJr,flxercrBa Ba cB0I0raBrtouor'try r6paru yuaerr i inni crautr, 0r&pmtrEa-,rtrJlf,xercrno, npnuafiusi ii d6o' IepmaBy paaluini ereilesru, Ee MorJase Btrasartrinnepocinismux cranis. Touy r0 B tr'eruqii, qo '6ym,cxnarcua,Ea troilupeuifi Crapuuscmifi ?a1i, cnonopony mnflxeraoaaqrBa, trpaBrtrir,fixersrBa, cbnouycofiuori, 1763 p., Btrrfaraffurd4nuepqm,errfi [yx0BercrBa,uiqancln,a.B "Ilouieiro soBaxo yno.menin"(1761 p.) nrnifiman ae rimnn.ynpaiucrnororrrJrfixercrBa, are fi lyxonercrBa,noBaqrB& trpoAoT'eBuuntr i uiqancrna. qiei uafimupmoi nep,crnu, ran ,6r ceJlfff,crBa, .A,reaui ryn, ani rau He 6a,suuo uoBurtr,6aar Iloaaqrroi Vnpaiur. Cerssr ari nacunuo,a,ui arrusno f,e EaJIcs,aJIr ,l XYIII r. 4o ((rn,aqii".Vrpaiuerr.eltrJrxercrBouocui4onno qpaxuy&oAo,ix non' llorerii, uoro aanpiraveurs.1739 p, craprtrrua,ulo saciraJan Mauopocifiermifi qaprqi Auru npo ea6op,ouy B EaEaBy euirpaqii yrpaircrrrx cemu oropucraJacfl cerflEcrnuxnepexofinraairr Ba noplor i nil ce6eEanaaalrla, uo6 ne, IoBBoJIffrtr qapqfi €.lucareral7 42 p., y ceperu,ni uaras cfiacyBa,na np,aiuu.left 6esnparuuii nporr ri.rrnnx nepexog,in conflEcrB&, aJrecrapmtrEafi lari trpoloBfryBaJa 6oporr61* q0 EBa,maJrtrc,fi B rtrJlflxercbrllx [0.]raxaa gafi,di.rlrme "raqioraruue ruxo". T,ani reulerqii ynpairmnoroilr.f.flxercrBa ea qaoin ilpoTtrcenflEcbni oco6nueo Br4flBuJrucfi 9uc"reu,si nrlsxercrninpoxaunflTBepocfanrbororerruanalinpu.raPoa.lnorcrxoro. nepexoA,y ce.lsrn. leuuan Poaynoecrnufi nimoenapeuri Ea pyry 1ntrtrtrpoaabopony ItrrsxercrBy,xoq mp ir se lan BroAuEa ocraroqnesanpinaueuns ce.rsn.Sn'inepca"l ulo6 celaRu,rronrrAaroqr 2.0 arororo1760 p. HaRaByB&B, cB0r0nana,BaJItrmaJrE B Eb0r0BoecBo€pyxrye rafiso li Uod rari ce.rsscbrinepex0u ril6yea.mcnaa truca.HtrM A03B0Jr0M nlAtrsa.

Tamomue rapaa1cro,fiJra ro4,ichpanae iumuuu cranauu.Ha og,nouyB rrrJr.fixercbntrx atia4iu,q0 Tan rracro oxJrflnaJrtrc.f, Ba rerbuaua Poeyuoncrnoro, 6ylo Ea.rrptrEJral, trpour0ly,anauynianiue ni4 uaarorot'0 uonparresir coBtrr0Jromeuo, qimr,ouo4Bepro cro.ari.fiMa.nopocciu", rqo Bcfl cula nodrBepAuB, Ae npcuoBeqb TuquaxrrpaBMyclrJra Ea.rreffiaru cau0u.T .trl4[reHb rrJrlxercTBy. .rnpaiucrnoul Poeyuo_ncrnuft, ynaa 1?56 p. ryo Ilinano,r{0 rerbMau; orptrMaBrrrtr c'enarcrnuji ttllpaea,tro ltorophrMbcyAurc.fiilaJr0poc0oT,aroqEe rupimenrn ctrpaBus Il.ogencou qro ctrpa,B,v e,ificnifi napo4r"z),BtraEaB BceroManopoccificnofi "3a 1f10, nacaroqeec.fi t'raqii" raqir napo4a".I nin EafiaBaB cnJrunartr BflpetrcraBntrnirn, Fouiciro,EyAu]raJrtr nBifrrr rerepamnaorapiltrEa,10 6yruyxoruxronapumir.4 riiicsncnrxroeapnmir Ta qe rr0 2 npencnannunu no.rrxosoi ir conessoicrapmaru. qiloi i{oaaqrnoiVnpaiur, aae xoq cilpaBallogencyropftaJracs Tanru quHoM, q0 cnJralalacn uaua ii,. nfia 6avuuo,,s;trpiriluru ""qtgl, 3 calnrx limnr up,e4'1,759 p., ynpaincrneAyxoBencrBo Jfturearolon, cranuunincrapmtrEr{.

BarrporecryBaJo,ilrc A0 oaJra.Iynouicii Ee rror{fltrxarofioro npg,ncranuun,,in, doruucq uo6 ttiltrp.fiEe q0r0Ee Bunnny"lrtr a6ore npu6aBr4.wr Hefioprrcloi'o IJrfllyxonercrna".

CnparelmnicrbB,uuatae trolaru)l1o 6ylu fi iuui rorocu,rqo B flof,ffrrfi t,E&ttprqa.pqiit' ,_nnmouaJrtr mtrpmenoto .lm4efi : ra t'IcropieroPycint' noBuorrpaBf,e He riffinu e nlaerusoi lrJrffxrtr, a ri .ayxorencrsa crno" cnla,1aJrocfi qiuoro fi noi u,iqan. aaqrBa.Are fi ryr HeMaceJr.fiE Illlsxercmo aabapmenrn q0 E0E0rflB rroustra "Eaqii" 6ylo namecuJrbse, 2\ Lt4B.Anlpiil flxoeriis. Vxpaiucrxufi KoAexc 1743 poxy. <Ilpana, no xoropbru'b cyllrdrcs Malopoccificxifi napo,4r>. 3anucrn Hayroooro Tonapucma iueuu [lenuen6a, r. Ct-tX, Mrcuxeu, 1949, crop. 30.

:608

J'ITPAiHA

BBa:s,aB crax, HarrptrHnar', fi iurui cr'auu.Itoaaqrnuft Marrer, trpurfiryBa.Tro r0 ce,6e co6i npara Bnacnoro ua6leto,ft touy ce6e"pnqapcbntrMt'cratorr, E0 aaBooBaB npnuaftuui B,rMaraB 1rs ce6euipopfinoro uicqr n ,nurni uaqii. ,{yxoneuonno, .fioronnqj rIpe,ncra.Butrn[,, u10fi r,o'noratroqtrEaloqtr ri4 iepein,- 're'a TBSpIIJI0, Tanuft lrorir.fix,Bperrrroro) ue 6yr sorciu 6el.fiigcraruufi; remtrTbr0 rrrJrflxercrna. auuarx.inrepexof,ynitefi csaqeuunis]p craprrruucbltoro erany. tlr [e bpany,Bano p.

He 6ye "uononu,reu"?L757 rerbuaE[. Poayuolre'rbuanIsan Caucfi.l0Btrq ttflpotoltotrchflLrx BnaqfioBoro ToBaptroTBa, a crnrft sanaa,ae aapaxyBarr.r 4ireft" r0 *ron0scbnux,4irefi" - n0 ps1080r0, anenr6opnor0rioaaqrBa B rtrM, Ir10tta4arui" ar0nolrn06p0l0crymdoro i "up[lnvnnfi cnass aacrymtrTu". a Etrx M,o;ayrb xru i cr0flrrrO r Mafledypfi"axua cnoix npanax,ila"tro Tanomi ui,uBscTno, dniro. Itu"aur,HatrpuaJratr? xBaJrlJrlrc.r, rqo BoEu sufirn ua rnJlxxercbny nesAouqiro G ursxercrni ,rpaBa. rem norucrrdilrsxru.Ii fi u1oix .npaBa EapaAax-a'ie4ax Miqauu 6pauuloourb ,aB&Byyrracrby craprrrtrEchrtrrx aa sacin Ca'voiiJloBtrqa ii Maeenlt.3a rerrltan,a. ,{anu:IaAnocro.lanouu 6yur anrussi qo iu ,cupnn.rla rerbuaHcbna ua csoixfiyrrellbntrx B.rrala. fioHrpecax, Angulcfioncrna nporu yxpaiucrnoiroprinri, rpuenelar0 r0r0, r{o rafisanorirnna, caepoBaHa. qopae6i;rrrueBa.na.narll crsoi'naniramB BeMJrro, uomnimiuiqauu flparny.rtr nadyrr crau. 3 trpyroro6ony,caui rrimici eleuonllr, Ma€rnura nepefirnB craplrl{Hcbltuli oco'6ursoy Be.lxfitrxMarae6yprisx,roquna$rb niganaru csoi rn,afinuqinooa.Iu sifinoy 'rleBH0r.0 rrrflxrtrrraM.3a Il. PoayuoBcbrton0 6i.lruro,rouicra nu6rpaerbc"E t'dynuytonnfi,vu,n,iftclnonil,ir, vn, upuuafiuui,snaqnosuft ToBapuru". ytpaincrnynep,m,aBy, ilp,0crarr0By Speurom,rcoJrr{ }rrr roBoptr}ro r0 MtrMycnu^ poapiaunru uim,ttlpanuvtr"i ."ilp'alaMff".Taft, Ierruanuuua XYIII n. csJragaJr&cff . si craffis na csoix flpaBax.A.re iuanue cr0fl;rflorrpaBa? fto.]rtr xoltrJrorrpo trpaBo yrlaertrn nepynau,n'i ToXi"uaqin" p'oayuilaen BtrnJrroquo7 .sri,rtrirflxercbna. nep,fiaBoI0.

Hafieaffimniuinltraxus LepxaBuo-Ilaqiona.rruoro Jffrrrrflo6ncroprona"ruc"a ft nupicofiuax,q0 B Errx flepeBeprJ';rrac"fl ilyBaJmcffHa irrJrsxercbanx no.rtrrtrHfl Crapruuuerna Pa,la.

Te caue' 6aqnno fi n cy1ax. Honi cyln, rpolcllli, eeucrxi ir n'ilrioutopmni, OIItrHuIUCfl B pyftax u.rI.flxeTCTBa, Iqo nocTaqa.lt:C.\'],IiBai cnOrOCTAII.I. Tanru qnrorr) Iioaaqrra Vnpaina Xl'IiI s. rteperBopu.]acs B rtrrr0BycraEoBy npaiuy e upueiueftonauxnn.rflxer'cbarr]icranorr, nnnii aocepelun-r cnoix pynax 'lnaqii".

Bce re; rrl0 EaJre,nanocfi I0 rrpaBi npurileir

E. Kpynnrulrxnfi

Xro x 6yn uepurfi Barporopenerlb y Cu6ipy?

10. Cmuluncbtiuil nlnaBuiRapvcrar- flnvrcrny npn6yenoodrrssufiBacJrauerlb rru s "Cy{aoniftVnpaisi". 16 m'irona,Ia ynpaireqr, ra qe fi ,snufi!- urcMis1952 p.. ni4 sarolonono,u"Ilouirrursui Htra Maaeu'u An1yiil Boil,uapaep€,m,uuy qaocbnor.o eannotope.nqi s ,flny- cmuil, ryo fioro qapcrnufiyprl a&xotrtrB trpo cBoro trperna.q0 nircrynou nii", AeBraAaB 1716 p. y la,Mbypai.,flnnu ,frtrBtB,aA Di,rftoloJlen,olo. ((neDrni no- rruigoyqe crarocs ft flfte 6yro ,mlrrfi B uift crarri qtrracuo,q0 s ,flnyrcray. qrffrarrMor gpndyra.ryrn.(r0 :fln,r: Bofisaposernoro air.uugi^a4crauqi B nHtrlaritr 3 EHtrlft,ntrl.

I. Ii0p ,e noBrla,[ucs Bopqana icro- ,me noBl rii) 1821 0."... IIe ue nitnonirae prsnifi nificrcmi, 6o B.me 7725 I. to "BcfiEap0,ncrnufi".

Bcfira Jlrnin. 1939 p.

_ 609

YIiPAiIIA

,{o panuix

y {opuysanni ynpaincrroi

ictopnrrnEx

Alrepex

JrercnrrEoro 6on4y uireparypuoi

uoBE

.. cra,ponaBufl Pycr, n bimuifi, un fiomuanaponuicrr,q0 a Eeroila"rraBaoctrHtr s Menruifiuipi nr:runa.la Ha posBr,rron .[enctrqnoro uoru Eal]ruxnpe4nin.tle{onny ,nepiony pea re ilsncunaqloro uae rannfi pi:uodaprnrfixapa{,r,ep.

Posr.laneuo ryl rJrtrrrre Baaclrrrnu crapo6,o:r,rapcnnoi ra :rireparypsoiMosuua Vnpaini X-XIY rinir. cB0r0 s nncruesuicrrc Ihlcrueusicrrna lasnifi VnpainisB',flBara 6omapAoJrro 'ebfioroHapony.B ocuonydrepa'rypnoiMoBrrrroltJraneuo rroBy60r00rylfi60rBtrx ltgut, ro6ro crapo6oJrrapcbrty uo'ny.Be;runani"luticrr qepnoBnoc.rroB'flncbfinx renctin, qo gifiruraI0 Hacni1 rux uacin,cni4uurbrrpo,domapclnuii ix nepextag, a rpeqmoi pe4a,nqim.

IroBtr,trpo6omapmne ix rropeuur,npobomapcrny A"rese cauenpuftrnr'rfi xpucrufiHcrna ,6yrofipm0I0MAnflBarrponatrffieun.fl B no.rrnunifiPyci nireparypycntru noi bomapcrnoilrosu. Cxi4ui cron'suuauafiouurncra ,6omap0bn0l0 M0B0r0 ItrJrflxorr It1eno upuftnflTr,fl xpucrtrnncrnal).

Ilalui ttpelfttrqinan'ulucr,munr"nru Bolrapii, r{o sa rofi uac .\. no.uiruvnouy ft fiy.nbrypnoMy siAsoileuuicroflJraEa Btrcorouy rqa6:ri.

Brmn crapodomapcrnoi ilrepar;puoi-uoru oco6;urso nin6uncnHa poaBfirny .llel[otrqH0|o]IaTeptfi.ny I{ ffacallllepel B .YcHtI{lI0Br }tl0blt0r0 HaCeJIeHH.E, EaITLO, BepX-

nix rrapia fioro, uo ix rrona nilpienxram nig uonu uapo4uixM&,c:'(B nifi, - uume B. Ictpin, - 6yru lerrii $cueruvui i uopfo;rori,rni B.iluiuuocri, a.,reuafirclonsiilom uinilinuicuo 5;.uaBe.rrrffa ni.rrnicrr c;rie2). .rencu.rnufi{onn nireparypnoi uorn panuix vacio icryIlpanla, 1oc.ri1n.1'lovu BaEEfi Harrroinllcrneusocrll, Iri{ He u0:fierro croroxui .rirr+c poeMe;IiyBartr cra.pqnin e;re,uesrinroroqacuoi;nneoi lroB.u:6ar,arocds ,$ouenuvuo fo:napcrni e.nelrellrrr fi uop{,o,rorissoacfiui.rll0Balrrcb; 6araro 6omapcbr{trxc,ris s6ep,e,fjrn rax,olfii ceoi rpagrqifini foplrd, flB Harrp.,{opun pa, .4&,flepexanqllix s cJonax,qo cnonouriny icnyrarr n sauift uoni (e..raro- s0Jr0T0, upafi - M0p0E,rrpax - nopox ra in.). nepena;{iuo Itpiu ror0, crin, B qepnorroi repuino"lorii, BacB0roBaJrn . ,6at,at0 uaeirr neocnireni uapolni uacus). ,{enni r qnx c"uin,rpoiimonnu qepeaEapoluro crnuo;roriro,na6pa.rninuioi fopuu. Hanpnn.ral, c.lono "ftpecrtrTutt B ynpaincrnux i pocificrnuxlislrorrax icuys a $opui "ricrurut', "ricrurr"".

Vcranoruru nar,eropnvniueuii ui:r qtrutr IBoIta ]r0BHuMr{ cruxiauu, cxixmoiIn:06y.ul n"v,me ii cr,apo6onrapcblt0l0, 6.ruernrrurlig naftlanuiurux vac.rostflucbaor0 cin ix cdrmurrfiT Irtr fle lroi{ie}r0.Tou.r ii repuiu "Ba,rt0auqeHtr.fl" n:rs rireparyproi MoBtrrtrx vacir y sinnouenni 1o 6olrapcmoi Moen ne e npnfiuaruft. [e ctasicr (1792-1832), n cnoiiouy"Ioauuf ErcsapxfBo:rrapcnour"(1824), ft. I[araft4o'nuv e ra nopinna crapa ]roBa) ,flfta rqe fi'y IoBontrB,rrl0 noBa qepltoBuocnoBtflEcra'a cni.rruoroy noparin, 6o:rrap,pycbnrrx,u l iulrrx cront.flEloilosuui g-ro nin"r:6y.ua, crnux uap,o1ir,i ue lraJa lqe oco6runuxsiFrinsocreii ein uonu pyclxoia). a ra.nucqinpo "MarepiaJrbiIJrs cnoSuareql lannnoi .refictrritrOpeaneecrnufi rr0 [trcb]rennbl]IbrraMsrrrtrfia,\{b", .flBbIE& Bapff ,qpeBue-pyccnaro rtpovur,anifina IIepruo,uyApxeonoriuuolry3'ieri n llocnni, rBepnuB:"Crapopyclna Mona 6eg cyuuiey ai4pisuncrrca six rax, enanoi qepnonu0c.r0n'ssmnoi; a:re naxno ni4onpeymu qi MoBtroAEyni1 1p,vroi,,flfi, Harrptrfi.rlan, co6i oxls ie nucrnessrftis cep6no3Bo.rrrrB ciroButrncrapo6om'apcmoi ,lronu,ninonpearurufioro nin qepftonsocbft,[x, cnJranaroqtr 1) B. M. I4crpur. Ouepr acropr{rr ApeBHe-pyccxofi lureparypbr loMocKoBcKoro nepuoAa, flerporpa,q, 1V22, c"rop. 70. ?) Tex( raM. 3) E. 6y.(Ae, O'reprt ucropin coBpeMer{Harorrr.rreparypHaropycc(aro c3brra (X\fII-XIX ntrt), 3Hqnr;r,o,ue4inCfiasqHcxofi @nloaorix. Br,rnycrr 12, crop. 7-8.

4) M. A, MaxclrMosn.r'b,Co6pauie c,oqnseuifi,rour III, Kiee't, 1880, crop. 69"

_l

610

YIIPAiHA

cn0B',flHcbB0i xoBtr. Ta.n'eBinoxpeuJeEHflTa$ cailO Heu0fr,Jlt4:Be, flIt, EeIomJtrBOEaJrIy rerlepirnnropocificbny.MoBy, Bffi,trBa€rbcs.

I y nnurax, y Mruroua,Trrl)osuoBi, .flaa ri1o-rcleurru rin.uapoproi pocificrroi uoeu. IIle n n'aui qactr?ila,roqtr :1* IillpE, llil, JBaar HeocBrrregrcrb I ocBlqefllcrb,ruu Mom.eilonpuuafruni nponBl yMoBtrBecru Metry yin uonoroa ,0nH0r0'6onymo4efireoeeiuenux,a ryyro.6 - aEtrfi.Eoxl rlonefi, ulo rropr4cryrorucrpieruun inruuuu MoBaMui icropuuuo ocniseui. ,|fonom . 'l'yr e vom..lnnicrrtennoro nilonpe-ulenug.Ate B ctaptrx q,acax,sfi B4aerbc4trerrpoBecrflrany uexatiuHy Meffi.y,xou icuye, ran 6u v0Br{Ttr,pyruuuuf, ,Mo,m,JrnB0 aaci_6ryn Ilboro; Ean-ptrEnan, SJI6B6"6laio"5) e cJos'sgcbrcecn0B0,a cJrgBg l'4o6po"- pycbfie.Tanuuu aorsimuiuu .flnocrflMtr troxr.traftepyBarucff,do6 euaraqe cJ0B0- 61gs,gg.gtrTtrltiJlbltac0TeH6,uoate,nilrna rucnu odn; are na.Eyrrr,r: cbKe,a qe - pycbr{e,Ir{3rrny€n upufiunr,u 3a cnon,flEcrrce Te, q0 e cnimnoctoR',flHobfte, a.--Hre IlepR0Bn0cr,c,s'sEcbBe, tne cralo Earn0o s.tracricrmpa3oll 3 xptrcruructrotr"6). 'rirnoro p0a,\{en}'Bauufi 0ueuunavnll,loBopsqtr[p0 HeMoffiJrunien IBox MoBEtrx crnxift, qo sa ix 6aai poanuna,lacn dr'eparypna r(OBa, uaein paumoi tructverrocn4 ilF u,aGM0 na yraai uony 4annroi uarnoi nncrueuuocrtr,ycuy lfoBy lepxuix uapir uicrnoro EaceJreugfl l{uiecrnoi Pycu. I{roro Ee Nomga criaaartrllp'o MoByrtrtrpoBtrx uac. IIle ltaqeuosmnufi("Bar.ua4rra yclfxu pocificnaronunificrna", 1811) tuoan, It10 "MoBa rpafl{,Iancr,fiai e,ar,amsonapoAufi Ba,B?nMB Eac rilpisnruacr si4 xopu qepnonuoi,1rI0 60mcnyffi6otaM0ea: trpurrecenana ?ycr nicrs xp,eqgus.fimurenis ftuiscrnux i uonropo4crftux,BeJrbMtr nilpianalacr ni4 aa.ra.lruonnunasoi uonu?).

Tan cauo fi M. Mancuuonu,rsirfio craBtrBrrtrTaHHffrrpo poBMefiJBaHEfi Eat'[o poguroi uonu ft MoBtrrrtrcbMeuuocrtr, TBepA.f,rrtr: uoea qepnonra ni4piausuacr ri4 uapolnroi uonu Pycr, i r Aalnifi gorarapernnfi nepion ii Jnr4rrfi, r0 BtrAEo a ycix Harni.rxlannix nan'Rrox8). ,0rme, r uaynonift ilreparypi rruraHH.fllpo neaenorilHocrrHr4 IBox rr,0BHtrx ctrcreu crapo6olrapclnoii crapocxilul0.cJ0B'.sncbnoi, e. oluoro ra dtebon.v, .parypnoi i naponuroi,3 lpyrof0 6ony, ,rupiruyBaJr0cr uo-pi:nou.v.Ilepenam,uo rpo roBopu.lana nincra.ni$onernudialmy str r,enItry ni;mnicrt qepn0BrrocJroB'gsieuis Itux i uopfo.rrori,Iullxoco6lunocreii,naiiate soeciu odrrunaro.rn0co6nlteocriilencusri. Timnu Ba ocranuboroqacy lenni pociiicrnn nqeui rorra.lr npnli.lronarn yrary n icropii .nireparypn,oi ilosu. Maeuo ua ynari crarri B. B. Busonurar{HroJrenctrntr rpaAoBa ("It.ucroplru irencIIBupyccffor0 Jltrrepa'r]pnor0sabrri,at'.P1'ccnaapeur, ("I[ ucropuu clonoobpasonaurl.rr 1927, I) u C. II. 06nopcr,no,ro B p.vcc$ounureparypu0rrflBbrne",Pyccnaupevr, 1927, I).

BacilyroBy€Ea ynary. Orme" Jlencuqrufi npurepiii n icropii nonu 6eeu'epequ0 npof. B. Bunorpalon IraB rroBuypaqin crnepnuru,Iqo "cnoepilnicm dreparypuoi 6aa0lo,"afi 6imme oco6lun0uon,u odyuoureH,aHe ran $oneutuno-u,opfolorivuoro i custancu". ,{o rux ca.utrxBtrcuonnirnpuxonurr i clguu ii Jrelicuntr)ceMauTtrIiu o3EaBa,C. 0,6uopcrnraii.

"I{imou spoeyuilto,- fiaffie riu, - qo aa $oner,u{tHtrMr elemesrtr:r uflrtr0]IycnoBoTBopeHri rcome6yru, Mtr truranufi rrpo qepn0Bnocroe'gucsni pgan'xaaueJrtrrrreB neesaquiftctoifi qacrusi. 3 qloro rtorJlfiny€MHuM rferoAoJrogicrasrerss ca.MoroJreEnupiueuun trtrTasHfi€ B3aGlrEe risnuu mr.flxou laJrbrrroro ctrquorouarepinly drepa,rypuoi i uapo4uloi M08tr". qHcbKl M0BI4 r) Ta b) Malorb BlAnoBlAHLIll nignonignr.rfi KoplHb MoBI4MaIoTb cxi4urocnon'qHcrxi xopiul <<bUJlU[ <<60.110['> fi Tyr ryr cxlAHbocfioB > -la fr , AuP. A. Illaxtuaroet, Oueprr coBpeMe,Irflopie. Hassy uicuenocru <<Eoiloroe>a loqi sano pyccraro Jrlrreparypuaro q3blKa, C.-flerep6yprr, 1913, criop. 26, 6) Vl. 14. Cpeeuercr<ifi,Marepiariu ,(rq cfioBaps ApeBHe-pyccrafos3brra no [ItcblregHbrilrbItaMsrHI,IKaM'b,'Canrrnerep6yprr,1893, crop. V-VL

?) M. A. Maxcnuosr.rqr, Co6paniecounuenifi,tou III, Kient, 1880,crop. 70 8) Tex( rau, crop. 70.

YITPAiHA

611

na Vnpaiui a6epira,rort Passi - cnin,rurdorin ce6e- icroprvri 4,.mepe:la e psuqi ltacroro {ou4y sesuniuencusuidararcrra,qo, ne rimnu Ee BnJlaAarorror aJI€BtrxonffTb sa Me,m,i cilost$rcraotoceiry. Bonn luuaTa onoBorBopeuu.fl, naJlen0 fi odiqsrorr poariptrrtrtrepeAHaMtruoni utaxu, q'o ranrB orpeuoro4ocri4,menss uq.Mrfimos ynpai4crnufirapi4 ne limnr ea sacis icropnuuux,ane ft sa AaJIeEoro MtrEyJrol.0. n01cT0ptrqE0r0 II. Konanin.

lulim3axofioui Cxoflol,r Brpary nipu I Hayr{080.

V uau qacM,iJlilHa cJro,creperrtr 3Aana.roofl 6, o6fpynqe rronciuEeraBEo p0BBr{Tay. ror'aui BacantrJrloAcbltoro Ilefi poanuror[HaBr{BaJrr4 pogBr{Tolt, rroAcrBa, poa,fln pyx ytrepen,n0 fi,paTrltrx, "trocryrrou",q0 oxotrilroBarn yuniur,ux,Aocnonariurrx Jrany.A:ie nerepia sueniporo B "rrocrytr" fopu ,x,urre,roro Eap04ffiyrorrc.a uosi exeurl,i craoproerrc,r rpJur nJrflEoBuxno6ynon.

IloenanuAeoqiuroearrcs, fpa4aqiitroqtrEarorb ,sEAofi,aa T,0r0,q0 pyx icnopiiue aaeci4ni re cnpiari4e liunu nrepeA;y Btrfl,Bax uocrr'oniBauux i, alana:rocr6, neodlpyuroBartrx - loqtrEar0Tr ai earalrsorou.n.flxy 6aqululofiaaT0r0,tqo Itril,flxicropii "B60qenb" eosciuno e neeotuafiosuft. reopii npo pisni nulr ii niluirnui crponr{icropuunoro Tan uapolmyrorbc.fl poaBurayni4uinnnx"nyrsrypuo-ioropfiqrux rurin" vu "qunideaqift".Tan sunurlouax: olui npoxolnrbqrralrl fiarorbAyMntrupo qunilunicrn poenurnyJrlolcbaux p,o,anniry fi eaueuany, M0JroAocrtr, a ,naix ruicqeinmi rtorrtrEarorb B EoBuxuicqr i aa HoBuxyuoB, yce Ba TtrMJfieaiquuu opraniuno-aracrtrBuu Jlro,rlcblttrrr o6'e4uauuslt fi s'.sueuug. sosufi[rrsx Bpocly,ilro4cnorresu.s EatrpgMolr, Ilpe4craruunrqiei reuii no-piauouypoenolirarounroAcrBo ra "nymrypuoicropuvni" nnnu.Are MairoEe eci norsuuiprpec;rrororr onpeuufii eiguiunufilur lrpytrtrHaponinCxinnr,ciEnponr,vu uapo4incron'sum$trx,uu uapo4intrpaBocJlaBIrtrx, T0q0. saC,auaicropuvsaui4ocnorasaqift 3axianroifi CxinffioiEnponue pia'u'a, uem.naniA puumnoi rpapqii rna 3axo4i ft aisanrificlnoisa Cxo4i.Ictopuvnui anun.li4rn SaxiguroiEnponu{opuu poaBtrr,cft ra Cxo4iHe B ycbouytroBroploBaB pepmanu...

Baaeunun flapnffMeErapnoi crauoroiuonapxii,motoqacsoi $en4auiauy, poaBtrrny icr,tpuquoro Cxi4uroi Erponu 6ynn pienux sa uacil fi nopuu IopmaBu qi:rorops4y Btrpaaunx ft e iumi, sim,ra 3axo1i.I{e nce,piu aena,Ee BtrItJIIoqae saxig,morofi riluiin roui,m ofipeMuutruaqiruu n cepegnnicalltrx fioutr:rencin, criry. cxiluroro erponeftcrnoro Ha,,ssuicrrrantrxri4uiu nouim Pocielofi BaxinurcloEnp,srsl0e oqeBtrAfla. npo noeapocificrni B III{raEEsM uem,icxi4nnoeuponefiIlpore ixanurecroirr ctlp'aBa, tuny. IIu MtffiEa6ylo 6 r0 Hb0r0Baryqtr[tr,cnacrftoro"nymrypno-ictopuqH0r,0'7 y qeurpi Jleffitrrb miuo, Ilexiro,xou i olon'nucrnynpainy,aJIe.flIt,atepuropinmtno a quriliaaqiero3axo4y?IIu Ilomqy, sna Bpocilacfi Enporuft nymrypuo-opranivuo recrtr ftymrypy Saxiproi Inponu, a ii naromqrnoei6tr aa uiciro co6ilIocraBtrJl'a uy rapinuri, Ea rrlooroptr"cxiluix npecir"? I nmeicropuvneuioqe Btrararrurtr 'Eeilunoi aaxiproerporefi1lr Bilopycr fi Vnpainu?9n e eosr ,octasui$optocnu crmoinymrypr B rnyxux deax i poailortrxcre.traxnepelpep'n CxiproelponefiqacrtrEoro qiei pinnuru, ue rimnn reorpacsnoipirnlruu?llr € BoHtropraniuuoro

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(riuHg a.reri x1':*rypuo? {u € nrHu, rE,aperrri,qacrnE0'ronjr,flqAapuy, nlo Ea.f,b0r'o DIIJIIrBaJIrt . o6upi cycilni "nymrypno-icrropuunifurttr" qu "qunidaa,qii"? nptrcrbcflpoaraxnaft.uoqeBuxtrp06xeu ,{yuaeuo,rqo y riproniri Ea qi trr4raulHJr lltrHyJoro ft ua,fi6yrruoro qr{x naqift. Bignoni4r, rqonpanla?B,meAaBailac.s B yn,a6oaa laiHcbftill icropuvuifi ua"lqi: yrtpaiscr,nnfti dlropycbnufi,napi1,BusnaBaJruc,fl oprauiuny qacrtrHf cxiluroenpoleficrnor,o, nounJrency(Ilocrouapor), a60 ga oprauiuno vyrxy Cxolori Enpolu, safinali Btrcynyryna Cxil repnnopilorymrypu 3axo0cranui nueui ioropnu Ay (8. .flunuumnufi,C. Tquaruincrnufi,B. I[.pynnr,rrpnufi). cl,eqin;rruonpo Vnpainy.

3 peuuuriiurerpii npo uapianufii ueolnouacoeuft poanunononpeutrx"qunidaaqifi" uu "nylrrypuo-icropuvuuxrtrriB", M. ,{aurlencrnufi ("Poccis u Enpona") 'fereacrepexuoBrirroqaBVnpaiuy i Bitopycr y cxi4nroenponeficrnufi (y m,oro "cnoe'"flucrriRfiqueidaaqifi.nufixoNtrefto"). Apnomg Tofin6i (<A study of History>) Ba'ra€rbcrfi iuoli Bnrroqa€ix 1o "tpan0c.'raBn0i"quniliaaqii Cxo4y Enpolr, ino$ EBamaG V-npainyfi Bilopycr sa qacrtrHy.repraropiieaxinumeapo.neltmnoi lcynbryptr.

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Btrqtr,ro Vrcpaiuoro" "Itoaaqr,ria"1o6auponalurr ;riniro notriayne ri;mnr a "flo,]bcbfictr0 fi 3a rl0Jbc6ltul BpaB''']I opranieonanuun (Ialr,rvunoro), a;te fi uoltift aace.rleuuuu saxirHborrcIlpulninpon't r ix 0ctposrnuy i Ituiscrfirru riyJr;rypHtrMtro.ceBeuJrflMtr ra ri cxilnloe,nporeficrnuuloatraxotr nimnuu (i mpelfiaMtr)i - 6yrn'rapcbntrrr qnua.lnft sac ycrarcnuu) Sancpomutnu.(UepnirinqtrEa- sa riei 1o6unepedyna.ra qapcrna). 3a .racin "Iloaaqrnoi g,epmaan"- ,lerruauqunu y ,cnla4i lllocnoBcrnoro cuocrepiraeuonasnnictb aaxi4rix i cximix rnni4 -rcrpoin,i nopo4m,e. ilE BaBfr.AIr rrxx EtrMEtr$Aobanx,r4av. [uu troffcu$€Tbcfl,B 0nln0r06ony, nauaranrfi gTBopuru

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piunn" Be1yrbHe ri.rlblttrxo dypx"runoi3anopoernoiCiui, a ii 4o teveniri,n, uolonqin i rioraficbnflxopl, qo nosri crtuirts rta,EApyBa"rIH rr0 qux niprpurrx ,crerroBr{x np0cr0pax. [o rnroro ffi 3 ABOXBe.]rtrauxeapoueficlnnx fiynbrypHtrx noun.reneis Hflr0Jl[trrr, (qu -- flpaBocraBrnoro) Vnpaiua? 9n e roua qacrtrIl0locxi4nroenpcuefiornoro nynrrypnoro ftoilrrJleficy)nafiIa.rriBucyneHolona SaxiX? IIn e lona 6i0p[00r 3axo1y, rueyne,nufina,Cxin Enponu, Iqo ]rac icropuvuy po"illoBaxtrqaru 3axi4 ri1 Cxoly? llr yrcpaiuclttaseurrlfl€ Tpralsnnpolri:nnororl4rly, U0 ninna4aenin nn:ruur o6ullrox cnporreiicb,finx "quni"uie,aqifi"?IIu 6yla i e cra;ra rle;lt,&qr{x qnainiaaqifii vu npoxoltr.Ta(ii npoxo.rurl) us vpxa no,ompaixaxynpaiuruitoirepnropii, a5o 'n cepeX0 r0rr0, a6o Io iuuoro Belr{not0x,y.rrbluui ii c,anoi?rlu 4o,6peuu B.rreHaJre;fiarrr rypH0rr0, n0rrllreKcyfi sHa e nO.rrfl Eap0u, rrl0 Ha H60f0 BrrJrrrBamrt o6lr4ni,niAuiuni r? cynepevoiryurrypu?

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qro ua;rexuicru Vnpainu (aniqo uu qe npuiiueno) lto repuropii nepexolonoronuxy?

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Cnpana l{apnarcsxoi Vrpainu ua Maposifi ltou$eperrqii 1919 p.

He 6ea slueyeauqg,, fln He crcal&lnlt+ |ittt,rue,1oei\a.,tucn il,u g z,taem,uq,c1952 p.

0o cn,ra0y uoaoi Yet:oc,toeatono'iHa,riouaauuo'i Palu, uttt euirltct,tqii eaiin,utr,r,nxarcl'Jn i " pycuni" 1etelnntu. 3 4aoio eu.toluntt, ur,o :i'i tneop4i aacnwnowo Ealntnnctttrl ymu6o:i rl eto cllo'att Y npuiny su 4tu,cmuct1J'r4nil| 4 oxoi I'eptnaau, (t6'sJx1lN66fielDr0ileHilubrc0," ntu,rtecei\onicmt? ct"ttdiryin,soc.qin"reu,icntb, Wo 4e A1tce au, xolou i,cmopii Ectl:tnuttt'cona Ynpdiua. cn'ut,t.cL ueai,\lill'uoto aulcmnHolo ltt,pct:iutt,,ct ozo7u,i Pa1nucunoi. u J&BnxItant.urco:i, eo+t.u6y0e, uesn,,re)tuoai| :i'i ,.t,ti,oto enylmytirurutoeo .naly. Icmolti:i uaeu| neepulJtnu Heilln,utao, i uiami "yzo\oetgi" tnym ue lorzouorcymo.

Bau,waeuo au 004ilu'He na\umu, xuwte nintnu eu,mnzia s loeHo t*t 61r1spn{tu0i NtlttJrcriuI. Ec1.zty-tnu. ulo a'trou,.lacr,.1y ,Itao,ai 1938 p.: "Iiulttu:tt:rucuiu!rcpa'iuu 11 .niwrrrrpo|uitr, zpi", Ae, nu nilcmaei Ionyu.eu,mie llu,poao'i hourt)epeu4i'i 1919 7t., uo1aurt.icnrop'in npulxyq,eHHnll,apnamcano'i Yn'pc[iuu,0o Yeroc.noea4ono'iPecny5,tircu,.

IIaeimL, g lfux, ,nlplntnu,r y'Pu,anie44Ltmo1t neyteclailuumtctt, ttlf,t eusiruuun s 6ony qe.r0cl,tTa(tlbEu,r .sr.rt.rie rri.tno.tima;ia iln tln \(ClnilHtJ (itot;oilBt4tuo'it1t;lttiinrr,t;o'i rcon Seanilcntcttaue.

Tencm ua,eo|uno 6es anirltr, ,,ttttue Ae,ani ycmynu nepciidJtlcrnor,opomno. IIiAt;pecJ,l,eft11tL HaMe.

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B uimux [o.rirr,]uux lti lun.rouatuqnr4xalirax, B. rirflrurx BIIfaHHfx rilri JBaH0itlex0clouaquioiariqii aa Iiop,I0HlI,axi I0 fiiIIqs tiiiuir, nl0e ne auuro|uul Enpttrtmcoxy !rpriin11.ux1' nponirultntruonoi tlex.rc.ronaqlnoi sznlnu,tt,1to lepnanII0C',I.lI{ 0epXuar1. iHc .MA.uI'H0,tleA;i Arln'trllttil lJ t B()tO cnpfl-u0ErlH.\ lrir 3lrrilrielriifl l'a6c6,r'par,noi }Iofltt nilorro,rIexoc.ronaqEfil'lriqiro, uapxii, BeJa "Uexoc.rouaqr,riil Hrtqiourt.illiaPata" (Conseil National Tch6,coslovaque)B 0ciln0u y IIapuni. Ha, qo.ri qiei Palu croat l)liactpIIH.r.re ii nnn.rroMaruqHJanqironponolrr,Elnapr Beueu. 3 novuuy uiei Paru,Eir 9 lo 15 txnirus B rrlioncr 1- Purri lioHrpecrr0HeBr,reHilix uapolin .lricrpo-JlopUIIHrr) 1 918 p. rni161 ira,liirqi: poa-rrriertcl, \-!ritcrbr{exu,n0Jsltu,p,rrrfHu,x0pEarII)c.rr0BilIwI, rr,r'6pa.rur nporrraecrpii,ilce qe 6y;rueuirpauru. I{eri xoHrpec,rqo reperriuuBcfi J Be.rruqeauy quuur.r,ttis Anranrn. cr,ri-v uauifecraqiro,rtan nilrpuu Hairsn.rusoninux Bea or.rrl"r'Ha re Bce. 6er or'.la-tyHa $arir, rI0 rioHrpec6"r'n*crynou 1o .,rin,ni1aqii utnapxii, aui n lorxeaHlrx pea0.rnqiaxxrr:lpec.r, aHi B rrp0]r0Baxre 6yno aea|nu,nlto Suna,pnanlirl.I'hura BuIi.rIrorIHo uoBa npo rlexiro ii C.to'tavvuuy. crpaB, 3 29 uepnun 1918 p. Iliruon, {panqlalxuii tiuictep saHopIoHHIIx Beueura,rqo Opa.uqin ,rIIICro]I trafo;r.rr crlopeHHsrrecbnoilpuii 1 @panqii,salsBHI'IB Beue.rb",TIIII calltr)I y c.rsutulIitvac rilrplruite Hega.,te;ngictr "icropIIutill\ rICCbltrrX niuoto ttln 3nn-n1tna'nntn.

1t( cri(tJfl,B aHi n rln,upaqii qexociloBaqbli0i Ilctwae mrmr.ltnsza/nu nlto Snnn1tnaurnil.q. n Ilapuxi 18 :noerug 1918 p. aa nilnucauu }Iaca.rpor0.r0uteHoi rre3il.ire;riH0crI{, qexoc.loBallLlttli ilHi B flIirax DII3HaHHf BeHeua. lepxann, nrinltu puna. Cre{auina, 3 Beueiler. o6uius.,tllcs Auranrn IcparaBu 0eptttLeu,nllplnynanili n Ilapurxi -v Hn ,unni rutil.|ymuto'i o1e766,7oeat4ono'i Bouo ue {irypye nperuri aui n anti 28 mosrHfi 1918 p., ueutt, Sanapn(rnl,nxfl,.

1918 I., ssixftrlrarJetrcn o$iqiiiuo qexoc.noBallbna xepxaBil,ani n Tuuqaeonfi lucronironifi noucruryqii. Ti"rrnu n rraui$emi Macapunaa 23,rpypn 1918 p. 1o , r e x o c J O B i l u L HHOJ rp00 r j q u r a e v 0 :' ' v r o p c l x i p ] c u H I I , l e p e ac s o i x l l p e l c r a B B t r H i B _ ] aBroH0rIHl'qacruH"\'uauoi xepnanu. Te HalI ,t'TB0pI{rtr Iuepurli Banpon0E.yEa.tII

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carre BarrloloH]B:t.ur Harr riaprrarcbnipycr4H[.fl, ovenuxno,He il&B nla,Ba cri;]acrrr 0crar0qHyJrOJl-, aJe .fr JaB Ha rle J xBa.ily,nny 6ea cj Mninl' sarrre!,lflrr,1'ropcr,rii !) crrHr{ Bo rr "riri 1918 p., roli cane, st Beueruy Ilapuni THrrnaB1e d ro ue 6.r:ro 3raf,rirrnpo Sanapuarrrl,Macapnfi,Juurliuepe6yuae ; 3.uyueuux,{ep;ltrnaxAriepur i r , r . 3 i t i t u a Blc1f4l T a l r H f l l n r t a p n a r c r x oJi - t i l r a i H rrrp. 0 l t 0 o n o e i ec, a r r cr c n o i x c n o c L 0 r 0n o . r i r u v u yI v - t 1u , r n u y u r t r u r r H l l x":P y c r H l B l e p u J en p n i i u n . r rl r i u r r H u l!rr ' 1 , 0 c B o u ) H o H r p e c2i 3 . l u n n s 1 9 1 8 p . y H o m e s t e a C .B o u t r r a r r n l r c . r o n r . rcuel o i i f ip: a e i .n x r 0 B H a t r e ; l . r e x H i c r t6 y . r e 6 a x a H u Rn, l a B L aI 0 o p r r i, r i n o r e r t t . J H a ,6pa'ra-uu p}cxHrrxori,lr 6 B'eluitrucnei cnoirrr,r iler0J{r.rtr}la, Ia;rr,rriuHrr ra B.1tto*unr,r. flri i qe 61Ie uelro;Nrtrin0, tsoutrr rta.ru 6, licraru irnronouiro ( 6ea nnasinrrr n tnii,i caue rpaiui) . A;re 19 Jrlc'r0raJa,na JpJr0rr,\'iiourpeci Cnpeuroui,I Ileucutil"rpeclt6,Iit0r0Ha i,auii, rourl lupiult;n,, It10pycrlHIIg'€luarotrcfl3 qexoc.rroiBlrlrnoro 3 HaiiIllrtpilo$anr0u0rri6ro..." (,eleparunniil6aai,nx rep:,fia'3a :l

Iioru lpu, niHqi .rncrorralai918 p. Iiapo.mIipauapxri Elnapr Beuerunpu' iu lone.loctr]qe Barirr 6-r.rrugo Ilapu;uy, rrri J,e.rrefarxua llupony Iion,.[epeuqiro, n0qaJacflnou$epeHqin, crriruttoltriiHrrrrcsnepel llniilu,tttotoPirloio rtr'rrauu.s,u 3itriaprrarrrr,6o l ropclrii niiicrna _r-no.rourHiJrrcr0rir.Iir1918 p. 0riynl'Bir.rr'r C.roeaqulrtiy, i "recbni.re,rref aru. ruoo ]'prrrlEirrn .lirr,tprrirrcutr' J'npaiHr'.trJci.ru reraiiHo oleprriarrrle,uapraqiiin-r.riuiro. 28 Jrrcr0riilla1918 p.. 0n0Bila6.Beu.nr 1 croir uin ocfrrur} r Ilrrprlinirnrr,raconi,rrexi 3ltapr:trr[. fltii iillr:[r lrir {:rr0rrIIHaxl), ilinlenl ni1 Iiouruqr no lpocriii .riuii 1l IIal-r ra Jr;llropoty.

5 ;rrororo1919 p., J cllclJ ua Quai d'Orsay, 1e rricurrrcn $panq1ar,rc rriuicrepcrro Bart0ll0HI{irx crlaB, r nrxp0ti0]rf6ropi llillona ei6parircnHriiisr,rui.r Pala Anrauru r cri.lati: Bircoua, .llauciuftr,"I.roii1-,{rxopl;ra, Bri,r{r-pa,lireuanci,, Op.un;a il Couiua, 0r0qeunx rli.rrr'rrr e6oporrpalunnin i runperapin.IIepe,riiurr ilpe0lrinorr, ri1 li-oi 1o nin uo roli nalrIDaBnrtl r1i,ru,ucnirou. nni rpu r'0JtrHrr) Ucxoc.ronlqqunr,r.

"Pycuul,rSanaptarrr, - r,Bel1o 7-oi, Beueu Hnn.ralrBBrrrr0rrr - c r0i0 ca]r0r0rioxoJa{cHHrr, nonr[epeuqii, ;ir,rrBenenr,sa rrpororil.r0rt tio p\-crrgrr Cxilunoi la.luvltui,t,siJ sttlix nonu niui.reui Iiapnara-uu...

Bonu ue 6ttxruorrea;rrrrirr.rrt{cJI rril -lLopcnnor0 it0HTpO;rer0 i nponoH.vmrb B lepiliaB.,-y ]rB0prrrr4aBT0H0]rH"r ricnifi t[elepaqiia IIexoc;ror]ilrrruH0r0. € ix ycix - {50.0r00.Br,r,.l6 Heclpil,ie.ulr,rB0 pycnuin Iiit .lacliJ'-rta]apir, i x1,r Yerr,c.roBo4\trH1.

B:i.ltaltlarn He t1t.ttu.a(. ata ce6e lJrtnulsncttnct,uu,r p,ycttu,ie. nin (Beneur))x0qe liluecrr.r ix clpa.n"t'neprl rlltrponoro ,6;le ne6eaucqH0, Iiontlepcuqiero. fIr,Uo Pocil olepattlrl Cxituto f rt;IIrulrur-, n0Jr,r Pocin ounuurr,c"rr Ha nin:ni Iiapnar. flnrrlo Ilorlura licrar;rr OxilHro 1'a.li{qr.r1il\-, rr}.ruliII cflui IIe 6aIiaI0TbBIi.lI0qurII Hace.rcHHfl Sanapnarcrxoi P"t'clrJ cB0T0 Iep;ri[rB]'. rlr;Iie, qI'0rJ- uapoJo'siJil;tIIua€Tbcrr 6yru aoo B rra;Irrpatrlta6o nnrorrotrurlu.B ,,(ri.lIIHbOrly DIlxa;IIiJnosu 6alttarorlc(1elep.rnarlrcr e IIexoc.rgBaqrrrrggr0.

I{e 6y;1e, iilrill;11,Tflftpr.tI J.tg rlexoc;roraqlitoi pecly6.tinr,r, are ]rilTIIueTr Ii0pilcTrr) Irl0 \' il, roc.rosa.r.rrruu 61':ecniu,unii riopJoir: P]'u1-uiero".

3,,Ti ilpltttrurn crpaBaHa.reria.rft Ha MuponiiiIiorrfcpeuuii l0 rari ;sauoi "{er-rr,'.r'Ba{hIi0i riotticii", na q0.Li gttoi crosn cuel,ro.rocnii{rpairq"ratnrrii Jurr.r0rrlrT ili;,,.rr'Iiau6ou,roii cartnii, uo r0.r0BIBas\'"II0;rbcr,riir,iriotiicii", r\'lrr Ha..reina,ra. '' :..rrrrLiiacrrpallt". Bit riur;riiiqir,l0 "{exoc;ronaqlnoinorricii" rrx0.'rrrB Hino.u,, , ' i i : | . I l e H H u r i \n.t t o r o ,r i 1 l a r o r o 2 8 . r r r 0 r 0 r 01 9 1 9 p . , B H a x o J r l t r"oC: r o r o n n iu u paris, II. 1l Eduard Benes: Souvenirs de guerre et de r6volution 191-4-1918. .189,.195.501.

I I-apo.rr':IHirro"rrcorr,ro.[i uc,rroAufiaratrre, Terrep xoHcepBarlrBHrrii Aenvrar i ; , r r c b \ t e r r H rri r i r. o p q i x a n r r xc n o r a l i n n p o M n p o n y K c r r $ e p e s u i r o1 9 1 9 ( < P e a c e m a k i n g , 1 9 1 9 .L o n d o n . 1 9 3 3 ) .

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8 rpannt 1919 p. ai6pa.lacn Pala uiuicrpir aanoprouHr,rx cnpaBnep;nanAuraHrrr lJfl 0610B0proBaHHrr naprrar0-)'ripaiucr,r.oi IIp06Jeuu.Ilic.unnporroeBa.r$1'pa, Iliuoua fi jllsnciHra6y.ro nrlpineuo J0p)'qnrr,r"{exoc.ronaqrnifinouicii" Brrr0r0Brrrtl B,sro]j e qecrnon lc.reraqieml(vlrrafi - ggHstuell)lpoenr arrouonii I'iapnarcbli0i}rnpaiut. Beueuinilnic Houicii cnifi ueuopir.ir,u1oiiolo norricis 17 rpalnn npolxcK)'rJ-Ea.ra ri lopyvlt.-ra B.faJaHorr]'Brrie, Hino.rr,coHorinurorosllrfi enir 1.rlr Hailnu'ruoiPa:u. Hino.rtc0H.rI'Jie lrrEr,rln0 Brrrd0rraB rle B;iBJtHHrr, i 20 rpa,nnr rioruicia,poar.uHfBurrqetl anir "o.ruocrafiuo'IopJri[.'ra Pari tloruprox npuilnnru upo€tir l-la, Beueua, st 6a'g\,uaii6rrnix tsBa€ruH:ri;r rlexoelotsaqbrionpecryfl;rifis1s i 1 r c1 u u r t u r r " .

Pala iliuicrpin SanoplounllxcnpaBpoar.tflIanfl r]ocnr Beueua,qo, , 23 rpannr ]Ir;Ii

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"llepulrpit pycuuin...-rrarltrc cue4ia.rrnyIrilBB\',Jrria.6.r'lencrauos,JrcHa rr0 aloli {exocroraqr,xoiPecrr"r6.rinr'r ai coirrrou3flrialrrarcbriux p1-cr,ruin.

Ilefi lpali rIarlnle onpeunticofirr,nnoro 3ari0rroJarHr B.rrrrarrpocrnruerbcrr Irt nci rLossi.urti.rrui ta pe.rilillni rlrirHHrL.. Satouu, irpuiiulri qlirr coriuou 6yle Ilexoc.itoaaqr,noi 3lrBeplxiI6arIInpe3n,rleHT Pecny6"ninll i ItourpacrrfH),Ba'Tlt ly6epnarop 3ariiipnarclr;oi P1'crr,lrirrl 6"vJcnillonila.nului ueprl coiiuorr..." llo ri:t,rttraHHro rlr'0r0[p0GnrI "ikHcinf, arreluriaHcLnrrii uinicrep 3flnci]r0HHrrx rI0 rticqenuturlpfl]0,Brlfllr[6.rr1'rr, crrpar,ea6pe;c.ronoit flpoxaBTorruoa:iBHaqrrrrr, p1'clrHlt, u1l tteno;rruqi1 Ir0 rr0iIi,rrIB0cri x0tI rBr3HaE, rirta, qo nci ubgf0 nptm 61'.,ra iiolo.rpnlonqi 61,ru1'ropuii qo uapil qe ue rrpul6ancodi laurrx J0 cauoyrpanr".

Jrporr, nucoriuirypru0Berlb{rpauq"vrr,nolo rriuicrepcreaB[n0p]t0HHrrx cnpaB. ,u0 rrienirueartdacrt:top u0 llcnHr,I,qc napil aHa.tb0a,5eriB, .r Ilo.rr,qi, ttilltpee.tnn, louiai uurrn He rr0rriHa 61-leauaiiur nilnosilul riiJbrilicrbypnroluir. vrr Iiirplarcltia J'rpaiuir Btr0xir:3Beprarlrcrr Jluciuf l0craBrri;T0li nrrrilII,Hrt. rIo cr r;'peunicrr,I]exoc.roli criapforolrr "ilifn Hnqiii r- lrrII:t]ri\'.riO.rII]r06:lqrr'rrJ. ttopIru)Barn]teii npttuit?A;te 0ouiuo.ira;riiicr,rirrii naqrroi Pecrrr.6;rirtu uinicrep ear r0 r r r . r \ r r f i r ri r \ r e p r r f i a H c r r nr o r i { r p . I 0 H H rcrrxr p a s ,i , l l n p o u r B I l c J 0 B l l . l r r nc p r iluoi c r p a silli0p.t0HHxx enptB.. Bpeuri, Piila llinicrpin ilanoptrirrtuxCrpan lprfiurna BBir riouicii i nepela"ra, ceoepiuenun Pari goruplox (Bi.rrcon"J.roi:r:,{;nop:ai. I{..leuasco, 0prrnlo), rrriar0r0 carl0r0lHfl BarBelilr4la npo€rirnouicii. lIIo6 ocraro.rHo3perar.yBarr,r rrpo€ErBeueuril,Hrru airiirra.racs " Iiorricilr uotux ,1 annss 1919 .rexocJoEaUEria 27 t 28 rpaB.Hrr. .rrrpaian" lelelaqin o$iqilirronpuiiun,rn ape:afon,asrli rp0€rir, qo $ir.rp1'nany Ceu-ilieprreHcLri0]r"r loronopi npo ]ICHlxNHII.

Brac.l0r0Ernapla Beseua 3iI Orare, tro;rina 6ee rrcpe6i.rlueuntriBIIBHlrtrr aDr0paasrououii Iiapnarcrroi Vxptiuu. cnpaB;rinboro clpaB i gn nDearrreurtlexoHa aia;rr. rriauirre,i gn uisicrep aalioploHHI,Ix Berreruue npr{H.naB cnoeiuo,urnlriluoi eneprii, r{06 eanpoc;ronaqlnoiPecny6;rinu E ;fir,rrrrr.I rou; rpe6a a l ciero 6eacrop0HHicrr0 Biurrrrr r{r0 irBr0H0rrir0 crBepnrrrrr" Palu n Jr;mropoli20 nrpeurr 1938 p. tuo.rxrlt.nacecii VnpaiucrnoiHaqioua"rrrnoi e,,ncirrne 61-.ra"nponarttH10I0",a qi.,tnorrnilronila,ta c1-rruiriliricuocri, ftO.rirr [p0np0n0Bfi18 ponin He la.n&t-npaiucrrorrv r0.rr0riyDa.nil: "T0try, IIIo 9exoclonaqquHa 806cn'flBaH[, uapolori 3anapuarrr ar,rouortiii tuu caullu He,?IIIi0Ha.ril uto ix nen,rra sj ee6eB n0i0B0pi,s' C. lltepreu i n .IecbltiiilioHcrtrr"yrlii, IJeHrpa.lruaPara,3a3a,rrpaBatrrr ii uolero fialrrarTflrrlcr,rTbB rlr'0uy icropuunouyuoueHri BcraBr{Trrcfl r r l l r i H c r n o r no l p o t v ' ' 3 ) .

3) 3orciru AoI1i;rrH.ofl. E. PylHrtutxuii nepenlr4as 1' BiHHiner5.'1952 p. perreBJ: npaulo srac.rroro E. 6aptiuclxor,o, rrlo 3'nEu.IIacqnepeA caMoIo apj'rorc Csiroecto Ha 3arapnarri>>. sir"rHoro<<Hasna<<Vxpaiua>>

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619

ICniecnrcactraArqvna II. AO III4TAHb BI4Bt{EHHfl EAPOKKOTBOIIOEH

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Blln']eHrrro ynpaiucrtroi;rireparypuccpeluloi lo6u nnecr qac BrrH-flr]ioB0.He xlacrrr.r0li ne qacrnrl. V uu,:r,r',rori1 crorirri, n, rcpiol iureHcr,rsHoro r0BxrJ'EJ'BaIIHfi.li n1''6;ririynanun rireparypullx narr'.srOri)Tir)Jtrraorrparrrcr ii r.prur;ea.rucr ]Iarcplfl.ll,I,Iqo 3 I{I,tx rIrr.na 6 'r0crATrrclrrrrerr'rqHa naDTr{rraro6u. ulonilni rnp a i n c r r i ir i r e ! l r y p o r u , r n q in p u H u r r r r 0B B00p 0 ; { icer l E r r . r n c1r ro l t p l l n c l n o i r i'l . r l r i p r r ITII-ITIII cr. Birnrri ;roerpi r,nc.roBJr0BaHurr liy.rirua upl qro ro6; rqo 1x He paB nin nonropronae i e cr&TT.f,x, i B. cnonueuiiinoleuiqnoro larra.rr noe,ui "Ipllqlno. !19nopo11' ;]a.IeItolisuirue uafiuorl-.,rapnirurr:i .r'npainmnnii.rireparlpo; H f l B e q1 b 9 i 0 - 1 9 2 0 - i l x p p . C e p r i i r0 S p e i r o B r i l ] r c i u r of 0 c r p oH e r r n r p H 0n u i r r n l r u qefi nepirx "frri,qacu rreprnci cxo.racrlrrirr.0ena.reH,H.fl ii "qr " cxo;ricrluuLii". " 1il;rerioilil ua.po,r1 " crorrrb rr& [epr[o]i; rricqi n x,eJrrriotr,r riypci Muxafrra BoB,unliil, I q o . 3 i l ,E l r l a l l i 0 B t I t n l : t a H r , lrpl r).'rnru 0 r r l r i t o r r o c r i J x l , t l r ) l H 0 r 0 . , t i r r r r f lr i e i r o o r r , nanirl sc po6urr elpo6 pr ar;rnlaru ;rirepar_rprii(rrrnru 3a xiaHparrrrrnopin, ue Iiaifi,yriltB;fie rrp0 .firircb eBoJr0qirocru.rin. Trrrr ro ei6pani B nparlflx C1rrqona, (Dpauria,IIerpola, II'eperua.Cr.\'lnHci,tiulo" llaprio,ncrnor0, B0eufria,Pesanoeararepinnt ue tua65sarrtfiIi{rrIcb noc.ri;ionnoro uacnirreust. E0enrni, a.le BrrrraJri0B0 nrer0s,reHiritoreau ea6.r'nirlncl. ne 1i;nliinnrrrcro6rp.rirrl'nauur.

Moxurr 6.r.rocnotinarllcfl.IIl0 Hacral{eBp\-ixeHHrr n nepiol poeroprannnnparti Vtpaiucr'rioiArialeuii I'la1n. IIepexi,rto rparlr)nrrur x .rireplr.rprr flri ]rrrcreurEil g;19B,4, n, porei]riax, ilIo cr0c.1-BitJrrcg rrnlrtr'rBrrpaBH'r rl0BHaqlIBcfl iuunx nepiolin, i re, ruo [nura,fi;rol'p;uesmnuil y cnoifi 6ararororruiii"Icropii 5rpainclnoi;ireirarypu" rifit-roeI;fie l0 u0qarliI ITII cr., 0rne uaB, nprruariuui,snuaiiuoauirtre - qi cnogioaHrHrr ;i6parn .rireparypuiSanru eepeluroi 1r.6r,r, r0errJrona.rlt. llo.ra.racn po6ora,ur,rpoliofonaura6"v no,lrolo6pux BtrIarrr rau'.flr0li crapoi i ceperrloi Io6u. 3'snu.rocfl"CJoB: 0 n0Jli--rIropeni" Ba llel. B. Ileperrta,"Iiuero-Ileuepelrinfi IIar,eptrni,", npnroronauufrJ0 Ip]liy ri noueuronanni,i ,{. A6pauosrrveu.B'flnrrscfl I rou ".llironuc;" Be.,ruuna, "O.lencanfpin"aa pen.C. Iaelclnoro, onperrintru'.nrnn gt,6n,at "ILrav ranpcuu,rxrronrsin" ulr nipuri Henparlenuua(aa pe:. eepeJunoi H. Ilicr.aliin.crttoi), napeuri, nurliu.roni.rura,uruycriie " jpaurr yllpaincrnoi""rron"r'ueurarn'uoi cepii nau'aron 6ap0riri0r0i rparraryprii 3a lel. B. Pesauoea.

01rln penpecii, cneponaninporrr Inpaiucr,noi Analerrii ,Halit, rr0qrrHilr0qrr lir 1929 p., rpnnnHn.rrrur0 BHaqHInpaqr0.Ip1 ruencr,nui,i ne anir. rrpirI0BxiJBarrr ''Icropii yripaiucrxoi.lireparrpu", cepii nn:aul ran'nr0E crapoi ii cr'pelnnoito6u rIIx0I0rI cttttnI].'IIIefl) cninpo6irnulnliialeiiii l6o 6r-.rusac.lani,a6o rryei.rununL'u\Barr.rinru-1',ptnorieHJoilriiH\.

Br0pr, pr 6o11. 3i6pani n__ponuper_olroqiirucsqi I r apolprtiin repeJ 0crarrHrololifisoro r0llarrrr.rerriairrr n liueti: n "Ianpi. B tri13ei atri'tuarucsoiulr [0.]rlqflrrrrBo.ro111,unpr'65nji irnHcbri0rrJ nopnSciraBHboiarrra,reuii ,'riuop.Ilpore I lilri.ri crapolplnin'Bi6.,riorenu AH yPCP 6yro topoiltlr,o,i qi.rnir r3lnox;rnleii. B no"ruuunorrS vlurcrnpi rrit Ialttonorr n ilrr:rlar cri.laxaBcfl,rrm(-. rrrHlJa 6i6riorcna Crer[ana,flnopcntorol),ruo Herori0llrrcr-yBarrlcfl ,',rr.:e.r6tuui He He rtoaiHa6;;t'uIt0pllcTaT!Icfl rJi-I]a.oaHTrrqH0 i a 're c]iilTa.r0tiB0BaHI{I .l03B0JtrJa r.; LIa crarrfl qB.rrqeco6oro rexcr.uonoei.qi, Rl.tro;roureHoi nir qac cecii Eeponeiicsxoro Birli.rl' Hayxonoro Tcuapucrea.ir'teHrtllleeqeH(a B Capce.;ri15 eepecHn 1952 poxt'.

1) nop. C. Mac.nonr. Bfi6.[iorexa Cre$aHa feopcxaro. <<t]reHiqnt tr4crcptrveII. Orat"'r'l II. cxour O5trtecrsf, Hecropa ;rtronucua>. Kiesb, 1914, XXIV. Bsr)n,. r r t t : c . r t r o a a H i s ,crop. 99-162 f 4 ar<n.apx. i:r.

Coo6ureHiq PeAaxUiq

620

trIIiPAiHA

Xapnona,tlepuirona,Iian'nuqn rioruris" ryn craprJplltin1 6i6;riorenax "aa 6paHorr rricr.3a tyine ue6aratlrtaDIIHflTIiaTIlI, rrr in. rreururrx rrepel eiirnoron VPCP nixro Rlara.licepl,rHr,oi ;to6urie BrrBqaB. Ponu 1p-1roicnirosoi niirur,rua nHrrrriur'rx li.r6lt.tucrultruisHo.Hemicnt.tp6trx ;-InBacllpo6aIucrur-1r1 .Iirepar.rpuAII IPCP s uetonnrii nepiol qeu:5puoi nurerlri larn "Haprrcicropii ynpaiucr,noi rircparyplr" (194J p.) is cttcteuatrl.rHllrr u l r H , r f l . r p0 0r r3 r ; i r i \ ' I r p a i u c r r i . i . r i r ' , p i r r r 1B: l rc i u i . r r , H 0 ur\r p o u e cei i . 1t i t t i e ' c u t t u .raciB61.rii iocrpo cfiprrrun0BaHa II0I06tt, .repeB1o6r'6:rpornony,1o Haiiuonirur'rx c r a H 0 r 0 rU 0 I i H I I ( 6 ) y s t i s r r s u a n u r E i r a q i i" 6 " r ' p ; n , v a e uuoar oq i o u a . r i : u . v " .

Ilic.rs ni.ronuxo$iqiii,:-'ux naunauifi I palnuclriiii np:ci 1917-1918 p., Cqi.rrl i Iapi6ra 8 "6;p',ri,vaauo-HaqioHa.ricruuuoul'" o,dnuuynaq(-.HHfl rplnrvnaHui Jlp0qec)piBBIIrli-rrircparl-pu i e "6espiJ,ri0rry rii crr0r0.rirua,rri"(aa 1oc.ri1;ltennn gr;'rexinlnpaiuclrirrx.rirepirlpnux tnurq it eaxi,rrii,u cnirorr) - qefiarorr, Ir0riHy trpaqro,Iqo -\rof.ra6 a'srlrrucn 3li"irrHlix ic'ropii 6aponronoiro6u. Tlu ro, xov i nuirrn.la"Ipecrouarir .rilBH6r i ynpriuclnoi .,rireparlpr,r"(1919), tjr{t H0 B'flBuBcfl iiltrotou.renrrii Iucrttrvro-u Jireparl-pn irr. IlleHqeunaqf rrepel niiiuorc ee.rnnnii Ii0JeliruEH0 Hanucasulini;pyv'rnn icropii ytptiuculoi .rirepart'puni: naillanuirulrx qnciu lo niuqfl I\"III cr., Ir0 iilorocxna.rsnrriir npocuenr61'norr;6.rin,Lnaunii r in-r'pe Hali t'I'a.raucr,n J i r e p a r . r p o 3 u a n c r i ,(01"9 3 9 ) . t I i f l xI ' i l - { . r e .n u u o . n p i u t i . t u t i o xu r r u i u x r nJ r c ) J r i c H r r xc r r t r r e i i B , ' n t 1 r r r: in. 0 ;rrlauoi rpecrou:rrii, crlpelnrouli.rrulrxnilpl'vrHnlilB : :i.ururirr n JPCP uiei _i l t i v 0 t r H e t t A ,r o u a r o r t i c r l y P o c i i o c r a s u i t t t tf 0 I i t r r r r l o c . r i ; I l r i r , u n n l0Balrrrbcri i i i i u r ; t oi , r o s T a t u r r ' ' . r i 6 ' : p : t r i a v o u('r-a r u o l u r ri,u i n e p e . E l l J e r i 0 i H T e H c u r u i r rH IIa;re;fiH0f enl,Iuilituo, 0 "latliortt.xroro" c,npItt0nrunn) ii nr6,ii, irl0 J- ti{rB,qenui rilqii craprr llau'rr,Ii rrlrt 3'lIrIlitoc6 garlro l10r,urH. I]e "nnrpiorrqHe c11lifl\I0ti:lHH,q HerrrrHyue n,il6uriaerLcfl Ha €rrrHorr\,tiqirl_ H i l X 0 3 B 0 . t e H ,r p a0 . a p e ] r i lI l ' I - - \ \ ' l l l r ra n r \ t i r i l u i \ [ p a i u c r , n o r or r r c b ] r e ] r c T B 3 CTO.iIITb.

V 6opuu6i r rparurliiiuurr lripaiuclnu\r rpaiirIBiiH,Hflrr (aacrf;r.en.rr.r "cxer u o t of p r r t e n c t , n o r o " p) i u r l ' v eD I I ; i : i r q c ur 0r i c q el r p r i n c r n o i . t i r e p a r l ' p nn o f i i l i i i u i i i cxeui ic'ropii Cxirnloi Ernpollr.B 55 r. ''Bo.rrrrroiiConeruioiiSuquuronelutrr" Brrt a u n t 1 9 1 7 p . . n c r r r r i " J ' u p a r r u c i i a.lr r r r p p a r r p i t ( ) . B i r , r q r n o r oC , . trlac.rona, C . l I ] a x ,B c b r i o f 0n,t e a 6 l p o ul i c . r r r t ' o r r p ' , in l r r r r r n u, E ' i i r l c s f i t : t i l H"oHraop u c f i c l o p i i ru0.toll0qilrriierriIaiucl,lloi i npaiucr,lioi.riTpp&rrp['),r]0fil]r0 rarii $opu1.rturrr!lHrr . l ; r r ' p . ilrI)I : ''0t,tlt_-l c t a p 0 . i a E ' t . b 0n lcol r i o , t 1r 'r 0 ' t I I H i l t r ,;Tt jbl t r t : r i i,l r3 l t , r \ l ' i l r o t i, r i t " p a r t . p l r _.

Iiiliscrfioi P1cu (npo nei ;tIn. Pocii-Lct,nu .ri.nte1tuntt1pn,l. ut0 crii.rirr,r" l rpai"cinoi .rllrepar.rp[TaIi0I0cil]I.]0 0cH0B0I0, rrH l.rrrr .,rireparYpprrciiicrrioii iii.rop.r cr,rioi.

IIa,u'.nrtinnepen.ralr:oi .Iirepar,r'pusieauririclxo-ilorrlapmrioro rr0x0f.reHHrr. IlepeIa11eDeria-'drlITlfl . qepfionlra rBrr t l "II0qarft0sot'o l l u q i l i l r u n u L 0 ..rironncv", 11'l{,lll,lc\ , 4 0par0pcbria laTOpcblia Inpoaa.

I p 0 3 4 . "iltrrri epNUfiflu 0 crEiflTLIX " ((0oCc0o06_ --.rlrso "lirren0-IIeuepcr'rirrri rrercpr'rri"),"C.-ro800 n0.rEI Iroprni'' Bce 11e:6elirr.rrocrs. rieniuiii .rnpaincr,riifi lirepar-vpi ran calr0. rrE .\' niauiuriir lireparlpi pocir?crniri. .. ttetsH0r0 rilonpeu.leirnflri rr0ni, cnoepirnicrlri)'.1r,Typrri0Jrr06-vro ...IIo,rartir'r pnc -vnpaincuiOr0 Hap0lJ'cnocrepii'alorbcfl Ij;fi,irn 13-1I nn., n Iaruqrno-B,r rl{lrc r - H o v y . r r i r o n u ic, ir r t s 6 i i l b r r r cB r . B B . . f , l r r o n c r , n r , r x . r i r o n n 1 ca 4 x- 1 5 n i n i n . t r r 1r-15 se. Iiriucrna, uepnirircr,na,IIoli;mcrra, I'a.ruqlno-B0Jrrncbria seu,ri rsir?irr.rrrrJ0 cn.talJ Ilo;rr,crno-.ilur'r sctnoi repHlBr{. 3 poanrrrron ropriu.;ri,r neprr,trt 03HalifllIlI,rrii nponirqarotr6ypm,taaui nilnoc.lrnrr,B'.flnJ,,rr0Tbctt ti osHali14 "uaqii". uo $opuyerr'cr.B.'racne 1'npainclna.,rireparlpaJarJ€rbcrrqurr qacor. 01uan 6pa,n s60pe,fieHux t"0rrArtrr ii rl'sesii icropii pauiur,enil lplroi -ray'flron He J03Do,irr€ l o . r o B r { H1r r6 R . " ( c r o p . 7 2 9 ) .

YIiPAiHA

621

Ilocranoeoro IIIi HII(6)y e 2!.TIII.1946 p. l.ra icropii ynpaincrnoi;rireprrre:fia,Ba axy nrlu6 icropii irrr ne,Jo;fi,Ha: Br.rarraqeua qe - nepiil TJptr BnpaBHo i o ; n p a i x c u r , o i ; r i r e p a r r ; p ul i r € n p a B 0 "{opuynannauaqii", rr{o y nilnoruennn brrBqeru.fi ii ux, urpaeuo ofipecJerror0 npoqecyri;rlnu ni1 npyroi rrr"lonunuXYI cr.

0r:$e, rpaxlyuanns ii ,rr, cyqimuoro trpouecyni1 uafilanuiuoi 106u,qo ua.uonicqe n "IIpoc'nentinypcy icropii ynpaiucl,ntidreparypu" Incruryry Jirepa'rypraiu. lllen:qeHxa(1939), n ''Jureparyp,geji$rHrqr{xJ0rr0l(urr" (1940) a60 B sfalaHouy " H a p u c i " ( 1 9 4 5 ) , r e u e p: a 6 o p o n e n e . xl0n0 icropii - Bam"luro [p0cre',r]rrrrr,uacni.lltil.t qtI "ue;tia" Bacr0c0BJerbcfi pr cilicnroi .rireparypu. XIu ui:e He BHaxoJrrlroc..rilie ,3acylirieHHfl lorerrepiruuioi IIparirIIIItrp0Br.rtllarrrn pocificlnory .rireparyposnancrninlrincr,rinrinepio.ron oprauiuHy qacrurEl'rrp0qec.r p03Blrri\-..pocirlimnoi eireparl'pu. Piauuqi ui:n rpanr"rlaFsflll IILOrOnepl0lT -\' l0peB0.]mqtiuLtx p.ctfrcltiux yqeH[x i rpanrl'nauufl]r ii0,f0 u Huuiunix It)'pcaxneuae.Crapoi rpanrunu Aorpu]ry€rbcfl I rou "llcroputr IIccnoir rureparypn" nulauua Analeuii Hayn CCCP,o{iqifino rrlyrrre,li i repenulanlui nilpyvn,uru (fygair, 0p.lonara in.) i II rou riei m "Ucropuu pyccxofi u ' s n t a . r r l 1a 9c 4 . r u r e p a r y p u "u, 1 oi i o r o 1 i 2 q a c r r a u B n 6 - 1 9 4 8p p . O c l i i i l l n a q u r a r is qr,oro,6eanepevno, uai,ianropurertinoron CCCPn.vpcyicropii pocificrnoilireparypr4,cnJralenltrocarre roxi, riolu o$iqifiua Hayftt n Pa,xnncrnouyCoroaiua6y.ul urTIf0r0rJe0JorlqH0f0 crrpflrr0BaHHfl : BpelreHHrrx tiurnu Ilosicrr .rir i Crono 0 'no.rnyIropeni, a.re ii clont "He I.rapiona,Iinpr.rl Typilicr,nor,r, ilr,rrp0nrJura, mnrie Boluca r1 l'.ri6a, Iiueno-IIevepcrtinfi natepun, a a repoiuHrxr&u'flToii IIII s. - nssisli rpo O.rencauJpa Henenx,oloji npo p1-iiu.rnaHHs PttaHi € ru\r x.rfi';{iniuxarepin.rou,rra ocuo,l'isnoro crBipnerbcrrcrn"rr icropuunoi.rirepar,yp[$op]roBtHoicrrnoi ,r:aqioua.uuoi Pocificr,ttoigepxaur, flIi crnJb ',Iirrnorrrrcr ii 6yfiruuqrna nepeoclrrrc.rr.oe xyloiruri rpaluqii Bo;Iolrvnpo-Cyala.rrcriioiPycu, qo 3p0c.1r.r Ha fpyHri nlrinmnoi nl.rrrypn" (Anarou II, qacrr I. Mocnsa-JIeH,uH. leuur llayn CCCP,"Ilcropur p1ccnoii.Lur,epa,rypu", ,rpag, 1.946,,crop. 168). "...ii (ariorpa{ivn.r .lireparypy ninlenuocnoe'flucr,fi0r0 cru.rrmXIT cr. - II . l.) BaHec"[rr n Mocnnyuaftcrpi rlboro cruiuo, qo upuixa.lu Iiurpis,lr,I'puropiilIfav6.lan"... (Text rau, crop. 234). lo Pocii - rrr{rp0rr0.ru'r' "...Iio.iru -ril.lrrni uo,rpauuunill,rroncrni nHflBi, Haiiqacrine plmni no nponi, cra.rlllqi.rnuu rpylautr nepexoxrrrr4 ni1 lepxany -v0crioJB,cbnoro neJrr.r$0r0 aHflBflpaaou Inan III norBepn,riyBaB ie cloiyu BorquHarrr{, cBoG[rpaBoua npuiiHrrrfi rlr4xrepuropili rnn, .rqoBortrr6-t.lr clotouniny prclnunn"... (Ter rau, crop. 273). "...8 ..hrrni (nic.rr .Iuo'na Oelopor'npaqloBaB I ltuf,'3flIiocrsnruua 0crpoarlr0B0r0, ri0r0 B 0crpoai) Inan tDeloponnporoB,riyraB JpJfiyBartrnuurn pocificLnoI0 llo.rlcttto-"iluroscsficilepxaBII n0lar0qll lirDny ]O[O]rory pocificrnouy Hace;teHHl0 Bira]oroaa Haqioul.uny ny;rnrypy"... (Teai rau, crop. r 6oporr6i,B ttoirbcbaoru rI0 E lar{0}ty paai nxe Illerbcfi rlp0 re' 126-4217).(He aaiiru,u6.rxeryr BaaHaqr4rrr, piol, norlr ii aa o{iqiliurrvu ;Il4pefirl{Barrr,r u0?{iHa6y;Ic,6 roBopIIrI4,np'cynpaiuqin i tiiropl'cin) liteparypu Bipolilno Jo rarioi HacrrH0Btr6y,uyertcatl cxe,-uaBI,IHJIaIaHHTI nepioly {enrir safirassiurrxqaciB:1. "[ireparypaltuinclxoi Pycu. 2. ,llireparypa. ns. 3. "lireparypa,qaciB o6'eluaullnilieHi,tla;rlnoi poalpi6neuocrrs XIII-{IY ,ro-CxillrsoiP.r'cufi IrB:peHHflqeHrpt,liaonasoi Pocificlttoilepxanlr (s ninqr XIY ro noqarli-rXl'I n.) i r. l. rpaBryBaHHs.lirepar.r'pu cefln nilono, u pocificritouy .rireparypoaraasersi Banna .rireparlpHri rprrpalirJ a rpo6;reu0n B;rie [roB'slaHe .100n laBEo leuroi y IIbuIy rrlilliiii a QpauB. Ictpiu, n10qe 1905 p. no"reuiayna'lr ,luuii nnsxoi ro,6ra. llexou, 1922 p. n riun'ai"0uepn r4croplrlr lpeBHep.yccfiofi.,rnreparypu lotlocltoBcncro cnoi rnepxxien'Hfl: purla (11-13 u.r.)" (Ilerporpa6 1922) ran a{opuy.ruonae

622

YITPAiIIA

enuna "cui,irun0pl.crna" lireparypa (11-13 en.) a 6irou "...Xoq& ao;rtrrrrn"fl rac.r'no$;Iu.racfirr,a,rpr .rireparyptr - nintrennopymny,aaxiluropycrny fi uisni.ruo-cxiluro, 'a.,ren cyri BfEa neperB0prr.rracfl Jrrrrrc H& rinuivuo-cxigrro (pocronofi ga.ri na uocxonclity), npr qouy qefi tep,exil niffyncn nafinpupo;1uic]-3la.lbcbny ilrru rrrJrrxor,6ea ycrnux eycu.lr ia dyp-vuiioro 6ony" (crop. IX).

"...13-ii i 1.4-frsiriu D.icropii .rireparypeaxilnroplctroi ii liulennop.vmxoi Bi1 qroro nepioxr. rrr4 tre uaetr0 61-;runafire,unirullunfi naii;renp=l1.nurnniruuuu. , ni ogniei rireparypuoi ilau'firltu, i rrpe6a,orxe, nnrfhnaru roli i['lnr, ulo crlpa ,rirepar"vpua, rpaluqir B BralaliIIX o6.racrsx qi.rnorr aHuri.rA.IcHysa.rrllra.ri "luue aeo6xirni 6oroe.rryx6oni ftHurtr" l(rrop. 4i0).

Tenep orlriqifiHt pafa,Hcbfiarra]'HaBr{BHalaaa, lorpi6ne cfiaaaru cnoe "nnpiru,a.rbne c"r[80" B rrltrBonycrorirxroi nxe lucnycii B, rrurauHi.uireparypuoicnalcrarrfl H. 11neir ",lureparypa uuun Iiuiecrnoi Pyclr. Ilifi npo6,reuinpucnoverua, IinescftoriPycu r rrcroprr[ dparcnux rnrcparyp" y s6ipnuri-v"P1 ccito-ynpar,rucatrq .rrrreparJprrbre cBsar" (,Mocnna,1951). fllaiii nc[ae or.rrflx crrop]' []0 Ha.troinnicrr .rireplryplr Iiuincrnoi Pycu i, nuxolau.uB r0r0, rqo Bac.rlrierrrfi[ocrasonoro Hapolr "flopenurrcflB reHUH IIII(6)V nor..rslupo onpeuiuuicrr .r'npaincbnoro ynpaiuclxoro Eap0{- ir poanurny ynpaiucruoi leuqiiiuux notHqenqisxrox,0AffieEHf .rireparypu, rrosu fi Hy.nbryprr,nouqe.nqiax,q0 lrarorb Bcirnri.ynannicrr i cs,r,arorr,l-;x€ I0 repuxx olrepr,irx nllcryniu lxpa,r,ucrxuxraqiona.ricrin'' (crop. 41-42), y'npaiuclnux JqeHux. 3a fllaieu € "xtr6ui", "r:-.aqiouirricrlrvni"nor.irfl1ir Bac-Tl;IiJG llorri.rluuqrnrr0,MaHcnnonnva, Iior.trnpeBcbli0ro, I[ocrouaponn, li1'.,rirua, Anr,ono,n,uvn, Opanna,Ipymenmnoro,€fpeuona i r. x. Harouicm, lruuoxiltb.rruue 0rorioncffioro, sr'ilx;roqr oqenrIHu,6eenilcransi Blrcuolr{r Icrpiua npo qi.rnonur}' Brpary ynpainrcnom .rireparyp0n cepexsroi Iodu 30,'fl3nra rrrincrnuu nepiolorr, fy1aift inmi rBeprfienurrIcrpiua.npo nepexi;trplluuii nepenan,H0 i:tr,nisni,r - xoq i a uene- nilrpnuye, qo6 apfyuenr)Barrruunrr rerepiruniftofiJrrritrurrBacrepetrieuHslru, {iiiuo nuasau[fi nor.-rru: (' 3 Tcb0'frccaaaallor0BIIIIIe BrrI.rIIBa€,Iqo HaffiOBa aga.riea $anrie lue xa€ lI0'iIiJIID0crIIniluocuru 'roqarOIi fopurnaHna ynpaiucnnoi, De.trrriiop"vcbn0i i 6iloprmnoi uapoluocr,efi paniureIIII-II\" ninin. f,o lir0 ai vac.r rpe6l nilnoenru fi eapo:mennflBentrfiop]'cbnoi, ;rireparl-p, B rrr]r, 0f EariT .rnpainctrioii 6i.rop.r'ctnoi sACrrlpcffet!Hrru,,ru1o o6lllni ocranui.uirepatypnBrrcr\-rrirrorb ii csoiufi inluuirynn6lnrnr ,(co6ruBocrlrlrune pauiue X'!'-XYI ninir " ( crop i 5 ) . rBep;rrrrbfyraiii, -,sn "...Icropunn nanrrloi pocificrnoi.lirep'irrypu,i . icroprnn lanHroi aireparypu lrpaincrnoi i 6i.rop5cr,noi, e nornoro o6'eL:rur.nonr nifcranoro se ri.lbtut ]I0;ItJ'Tb,a.te li r,rlI4uni npuetn.r'raru.rireparypy Iiuincrnoi P1'clr;o nianirulrx nepioxin, p0BBnray :rireparypu rptox ,6paruix uapogin cxinIrboro cron'suorB&"(crop. 74) fln rnr 6aqurn 3 l'cboro nonepeJgboro, Tan.e[prrGJHaHHs6ea ycrit,nx nigcran ruoJopocific_rnoi .uireparypupodltrtca 6esaacrepenuo, riareroplrqHo Buaua€rbcn upipocificr,noijrireparypu Opr,rrer an.rireparypu a rpaluqiero,r,i1i rri rJrflyxnaiuclxoi 'rqir .dreparypu ilprx.raIa€rtrct-_f_oplt:ll.rpo, ,,iu1unitr)'iiJlbHi 0c06,rrtrrB0cri,,, aucry. irarorb"ue paniue xT-xTI nixis". Aae aa qiero $opul.roro{anrrvuo xoBaerbcrr Re qo...irnlue, .an npuiiuaunr reopii Icrpina, npr ui.,m0nrrrrfi nepexil rinincrnoi . rpalnqii Ha Ilieniq i . crnopeunr ynpainmnoi ,,irep,lr5pu s rrI--xl'II cr. ,flri ,rirepar,ypu6ea rpaxlrqii.

Cupanxi, anepuilrccnI0 xapalirepu,crr,rxrr, nanoi Icrpinru .vnpaiu6nifi dreBauoB,qJ€.B eralanifi 'r,lrr4e npaqi larj:pi cepeluroi lo6rai rqo ii hraifi Icrpin tttrcaB: "...IIopinnrRoa .rireparypor0u0cnoBcbnolo, ui eaxilr.ropycrna,Ei uin;eunop.vcbHa,,rireparypar0f0 fir nepiony ne 6"v.rru nxe 6emoceperuilru,rp0r0Br{-yBaqnaun

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rirepar"rprruriiJnnuiurorrt nepio;1, . TanoIo ricnor'i,lJx0B0f0 311. fl3ti].ni'Ii rristeHrro i eaxillrt op-r'mtioro ;rirelrr-\pnrrrr, 0rHor0 3 6oriy, i ,rirepari'poro sitiilaefrcbn0I0 niuor'.uncpiol-_v, B lpl'r0i0. \-ifieIre 6r';ro" ("0uepii,xcr0plrtt ]peDaep.yccH0ii.rurcl a r l p [ I J 0 ] r 0 c r { 0 D c l i l0erp0u o 1 i l " ,c r o p . I I ) .

Icrpiu poerttBir6 rlI0.t.\,\IIi\',f,oxulflrlrrl0 TEep-lxipHrr, ni,routrurrdlanraurt . Ja"ri : SAnepcqlBriHnI u1JffOrI ' ' . . . 8 ' . 0 . r i r C r lrt r i u . t ' H H o l , y c r , ur iliO l \ r) u i i i u , r ut r ) C I i , t i r . ,l \l t' t t o r i c rrN- | r \ C l , t i 0 i , i n poer.ralrnrulriirrepiol (Il'-\\'l a uorirr Iltirlclro-.ur0Dcr,liu-llcbrioi1r,1ri1;1s11, nB. ) 1 . f . 1 r I r ' c r i r . l 0 c t irl i r p o l a r c u e rc r , r i l t r i; r i r c p a r l p r rn r r i i u c r , a r rrrroe p i 0 t r .

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IJi e.terreurlror,rrr l,rrr cilrr0f0 3rro1.r' lne nilairr;rurrrr,ccpeJr ; b o e i . t u n r u ti.r . r r , t , l f l , t i r , ' 1 , t r rl r t t i l i D . ] r ' H I t i l l r \ . r ' l , ri il o:ij.I r , l 0 . r ti r t o c I o n c u l i 0 i i. 8 0 i l i l ti\'.rr H0BilrH0101 nlO Btrrcrril:tH0Brriicniror;rut. -{;re r1c i1r.ra .rircpar}}rfl .1.rfl,uqeHtr\. '':I.tg H e 6 a L i - t t r , o xI";. l i t b l t L 0 l ) ] ' c b l i 0 i o ; r i r e } a r r ' 1 r oBF0rl r i rH i - ru i t , t i t H i q 0 r ' r c i i i . l b l 0 f 0 . uitpolullii rt.lelIeHTl0 Hei H0 II]rrcrixirr. i cil\ra tr0uil crilBil,ta .lcIil.ti IIIT\rIH(111). f l B J f l r 0 ' r r c o 6 o t o r y t t i l i l r r " p p l , 0 u , r 0 i l uuie 1 , Ir D r r 0 c , r ifllrH; c L u o i t t o u t t 3 \ r 0 . f 0 t { ri l 0 J b cbri,ro (Tcn lirrr. crop. 113).

0T;fi0, rr0flsil I] rIBr'10.lilperilrrErr(la \ Iol i p u r r n . v" P \ c c t t o - l t t p i u t H c r i I I { ] , t r r T e p i t ) T\-pHbrecBrr3lI crirrri ]']'rBiJl ]rr' 'Fr['Iliuri0Ea.0;iso6iqHo Hacnir.reuus rro'r.,rn,rir; lcrpi'na, Bilr0,{rqrBa}IHfl ii0r'r.rrl;H0 iie;lri:Icrilsuux. c.r)-nrH03ilrrc1teq\BaHrrr rriep:I;ri.rtHr, ,i cu0BH0r0n rcopii Icrruplo 1-xpaiuci,rioi.rirlparl prr \1'11 cr., i3 rrilripec.reurrflrr piHa ttilueceuug lo.ri llocnnn,qH €:IIIr0f0 I0nH'ilrlii{H0r'o cil;l]iiile-\rrlrrlirriscL}ioi P 1 - c u r r a e u r r i e r i D i l I i 0 l r r c r i l r r ri u ' n c r i r p o | o l r r c l i l u u r i i r 1 . r t " o 6 l p r n r \ r t s i r H H f l : ) iriltrIurBaH0i uuui ttouueuqii rrpl rrpiopnrrr locii'rct,rili .rirrrparvprr. lloprl ia qrru q,inano Irll0cri'rir'rrrr, lH I'craJI0€rr,cn u orfriuiiiuoiry.rirepitrl-. 1 0 i i Vn i r H )1 ; i r H r r r6ri r l r 0 l i r i ,n, \ i l 1 r l t i l t l r i l 3 H l B c r BC i I C P r r o r , r r l f H i t c r p c . t H t i.ll t r 6 t j nrrcr,rre a.crni. crrltorr H t s n l e H . r B i l r U cl l l r r i l t i l , ; r r p ; r 1 i l C r l r i H i rx i l l r i i l i t p, l r J ) 6 i i o i , , o U i H r i ] r t r r 0 r r ) l e p i o l . v I i c r o p i i r - n p l i n c i , l i o i . r i r c p l r l p u . l J o r ; c i r r6 r r r ; r , x i r . l L rH r i \ i t p i u i r r p r r c r n r i i l , lr0IaHa,n "Ilcroprrrr pycclirii ;irrrclllrrpr,rr) ,lH CCCPi(,rou II, rracrrrriil2, crop. 15()) : "...IIpoiirttluurr Ha Jrtpainy l ;rlroprroBarrui\-naic nur.ur.li (u rrorr,cr,Holr ii Hrr0JaTIIHcbIi0rr,i ulrpa;i). {rtii crn.rr ,He o1r; rritrprrria,Hnii 'r,i.trrrisi,rHnuuiiroii roul- 61'n cuplriiultrrrii rlroprrtr.rr,H, TrI0Da-\ur . T.r''i,nin ctr0.rYrtrrBcfl B l,ilqHIntrI tiotrt rpllttrtie Iri i. uuirllrrnrrruci,r lrrii,rr,niii ,rireparlpi " f itl0l0 c.to,u"Iu0-li3t.lnritict t''; Iineeo-llofu.lflucbliiii ri0Jrrii), ua6ple, rrpocnirrnlrqrl0r0 rirlrirrircllr'. Ipeti-plrr'r,ir, rriroririrr, BrrL'Hiericti.\-llcltB .ti.rirrn]iyicropii. $i,rocol]rii. r'lot'pirritiirn nprrp{)' ,,3rrrr i.Lrr;il cJr;firrJrr n, lrprriucr,niri rirepart.pi rrpona,rarr:t,[ uar-tu ii c;rerreurin ,11.'ll'll{ll\ ra cr}pouelicnritrx ;rireparrp. -{,teroptreuHOts0f 0 rrrn\ ii ;lnu,tui areIopii,'tt\t:,,.u1. .lilcBil€Hiue qcpeB c.lon'"qH0-lilrlruriiicrrtl'r'pil;luqir{).Hr,poali;n,uoinr'1i ' ' ' . i i t i ' L l ' r t I I ) \ ' I i l r ' t i H c r l . i I ir i r e p a r l p i r a n 3 B i l H 0 f 0 " 6 r t p r - r n n o "\.a l r t r r . l r l r c r r r u H i 3acBr)rOmTbcJr i,uf rr Ilt,0r'orite lnrr puor0 rTrr.lI0uepea.r'npaiucbri.\.-rire]lilr.\-ll)' JerrliII-

624

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rperuul{ XYII s.; $opva.ricr,u.rsuii i rrtrcbrren',qrrftavtr 0craHHboi lurr piciricbnlnrr4 paaouia ruu rpocn,ir'uuqrnufi i n po"6aponno"edepiraerrca 11x ynpaincrnoro raft0flrrre 61n oprauiuuun,rrpol1nrou.,rirepaciricrriifi;lireparvpi,tre.qefi crrr.rrb rl:puoropoanutfty".

V quronauifiauqe crarri npc ynpaincrny Conercxoft Jrireparlpyn "Bo"ur,uroii 'i ,r,"Ilpocrenri"xo nypcy Suquxloneluu"(19!7 p.) ea rpaluqiero, nporornenom ;rireparyplrcrapoi go6r, i n nepetrnoesuifi rpo Snqunrone;utr", "Jlurepar-rpuoii .:rireparypy XYII cr. roBopr{rbc.tr flfi np! "6apofifi0ny".

1'npaincrny Ale lic.,tsnaltitanii,ctieporanoi nporr "6erpilnoronocucro.lirueul-". ' rodro BJaJ0ronusr.reu,i;s n uirtparypi anksiiin ie 3axo;on,BCiSuonoro ailcJ'1fi€u0r0 (1951 p.) n crarri "Bapinno"(rou 4) o6rre;n.r'emcn nlrJaHufl ua sacroc,rrrun B,I'I3Hi}qEH'lIfiIIIOfO OTITJIIOJIIITIE B T.TACTI4q,HtrX]TI,ICTEI{TBAX)Ni1NU1AE, 'IIT BIIIAIAY

"dyp'xyaauuxi;ea:ricrin",rpatrynaunfl fr:1p06n0 sfi rarlisnorocruerolo6u ft soecirr fir. ronopurr,npo 6aponnos drepar-rpi. [. B;raroiin "Ilcropun pyccriifi "lrrrrepar-yr,ropuicm Te,rfana Ilponolonuvai roc'rpo 1:n XTIII n." (1951)? po3r.rflnaroqlr trefaruBno oqiunrovll 6aponnony1o6y (crop. 57, 58, 9'2, 9,1), exranaerepuin.y "uni.rr,nuli a6o cxo.lacruutr,riinancuqlr3rr". Ile cnirquru [p0 Te, ]rI0 aa E0BI{,-u gIt srBlrrqe"FelaruBHe".

TpanrJBalrHfirrdaponnonanoerlltta.p.0Br.rflIacTbcfl Hacni.rrnu613n1i;ri, cr{aaartr6, "uelopevue"J n0r..r"r1y ul,rsiunrotoparsHcbltopocificrniro.r,ir:parypoauaBcr,Ba icnynauHn6aporinoEoro cru,tro i naarali ynpaiucbrioroil,rrcbtrencrBa riei 106u, Br4IHo3 ocHoBrrtrx rBeplrf,eHbcrarri B. II. Alpirrotoi-Ileperq "llctop,u,u.eeItafl.u{repar"rpa XI - HaqaJaXl'r. r,I Hap0ilHafl [Oa3urr" r TIII roui " TpyAoBorJe,rillpeEHe-pJ ccnrfi .rureparypu AH CCCP". (Mocnna.[eninrpal, 1951) . I]R crarrlr qinaEarrnr, ulo 'HafaeT ctta3arr.r 6, 'rony narpioruuHouj BnB,qenuro;rirepr;r'ypHlrx ltltlr{ ]asuroi lo6rr.3 uei nlln.runae, rlc ce'Ecrafioro Br,rBqeunfl rroJflraGn po:npurri npo_sigHoro trollrB-ycrapoi .rireparfpn: qe - 060poHaai1 v1atu,uqinn iu'R ella,uunPycu - "06'ulep].ccnor,lr (rrop. 1BG). r4Hrepeca" Hi norusin "060p0HlI"n inrep,ecax nocnoncuroi,Brr{e Ha rrii ,rac neprriaBr{, ni lrornnin "€;naHH"fi"B Herocepe1Hfl,ro,6aynpaiucbfioro,nucb]re,HcrBa trripa3se rile, i ro .toc;tilxeHsqnilnala}0rseruu},lt to ii Br.ls,reHHs. T0rII J.tfi orfiqirinonflTpOit0EaHL nn .lireparypa1o6u nuin,crnoi, u1oii a':6opo,[en0 HaB,r.r,Ba Jo raroro nperapynaHHa, poar.nfirae'Tbcfl rn _1-npaiucritoro i qr noc;rixonHo "un ,cprauiunaqacruna .rir.eparypn p.rcificnxoi,cepeJHfltro6a noxnqo He Hafa€rbcrr. B peay.lrrari-_- qi.,lnorrllrllrl BaHenaJ J' l0cJlXfiesHiqroro nepi,olyyrpaiucrnoi ;rireparypur VPCP. Cane rouy BeJrrlnoro Blialre,Hnfl na6upaeloclirnexux 6aponnonoi 1o6n n y-uolax p0sBllrliynilluoi lnpaiuclttoi Hayfilt.IIil qrru rr0rrrrr!0]rHrt,0ci6JrrrB.\' JBary Bac.rjroB.Tlorb tani upaqinp,rf. I. tluxeBcrrioro, nn."Icr.cpir vnpainctnoilireparypu", II (IIpara, 19,12), crarri npo qm 1061 n "EnqilHl0ue1iiVnpaiuoe,Hancrna" i s nypci yltprli'ncrxtiilreparl pr lucru,ryry SaouuoroHanvauna,"XTII cropivvr n lyxonuifi icropii Vnpaiuu" ("Apfia,", 3-4, 19{8) ra "II03a rrexiarr.u npacul' i".Iireparypno-Haynonrii a6ipnunyBAH" I, 1952). V qux rparlflx noJa€rbcflrnuporufi or.irflrrrilcbrrencrBa cepeJHboi ,fln ronopllrl npr{. {. Uu03uafialrrr. xo6uBacrr{Jre,E,rr}rrr nerclnrrii y nepepl'onino "Icropii rnprlinclxoi .rireparypl,r",,niu uanae B,eirr4nr,r0 BHaqcHHfl "$opua.rlniii ana.,riei.uirepartpuurrnopin ra BBaifia€ea norpi6r,eue aa;rrrurart,t,6ea Bricl", cxlJ.f,nqucr1o "ctpyxrSpa.rialnaru ranox i ix i]go;roriqnr,ii ". ]IY '' Xapanrep:r,curntl Sapo,nnonux xanpin, u{o ii lae npof . I{uxencrnlrfi,Iyxe rlinara i s 6ararlox Bu.rraJfiax rBr{eeprrJrr{Bit. 0;uan., ,ra,xa,lparlrr, 6eenepeuuo, rimnu sirxprrBaeco6omuuponi Jlcdlu. Hlrenynuranb?Ba r6pafi0tr nilnonilnux IJfieIeJ,Mapoln'flBarr{rrle He }roiftHa.Sonpeuan onyS"rinonauux 61'tr, ocr,rrov'H0 loci poaligtax H0 n0pJrrr-.H'lntrraHHJrttpo u.rrrrxr{6ealocepeluror! nep.eHeceHrrs qrrx aiaupin ie 3axt1y ua trrnpainy.0uenu1uo,rtrcra€ lqe rBaffiluBe,BaBIaHHfl a'HaJisr.r enolnqii, lscoi qi na,apu 3alHaBa.ltBnpo1oB'/il lecqruJirr. I ryr n.ri1Ha.np&qr, l1o ii ran

TTIiPAiHA

625

p03n0qaB npo{. qumeBcbflufi, n0rpe6I€qe naJlbrrr[x i rtrr.ru6.resus. norroBueHr, ,\-cnitrruo PsI lioro rBepJaienbEe rroirinaHs 'Enariarrraa rncnycifi,ri. Tan nun.rufia€Barrepe,ra ynpaiucrnl :rireparypy venur cnpo6a[p0{. rlum,lsmnoroueolniuuc'nepeHecr!r - baponnl.Cnp,an;.i, qeprJBaHHs: peHeta,ic Hs HaE0nuTb ui n "Icropii Cxeu"y aBTOp yitpaiucrtri.rireparypu", ni n nypci:.ls I3H ui oxtoro Brllrarnoro xapaft"rrBr{rqn, repficruqH0rr0 B eranauili crarri n "Apqi" npo{. tlru,awrrcbnil'rt ]ilfl peHeoaHcS. r{II. ra.]0carl TEepIIITb,rrl0 peHecaHc" 6yn lJ x0EE0 ueeuaqsI,Ilia6o, .riurue na'diJ rouirRnft, Helupaeauii.Slaerlct. qeurp naru ynpaincrxoropeHecaHc)Jlur{eBHe I lyxoruili, a n .no6yroniric$epi..." n gicrilxeuun yxpallcrnoi .rireparlpn Hau eJ:rerrcr,ruo, Bauicrr,ttepeHOclrrl 6yao 6 roqi.uruiue lox.raluoroaHarieoro[oqar(ir uro cxerrJ)an"r uivurr HarroBHIIrr,r) ii cnoepilnicrl ua }inpriui X}'I 6aponronoi1o6n cxapanrepr{B}'Barll il0qarnv pilai, norpe6yGxa.rIbIIIor0 BIIBqeH,Es. IYII cr. Ile rlrrannr, B JcflIiLuy Tan citrtolyxe lucn.rciiiHuurpeda ,BBaliarrrrrnrauH.flnpo riJrrcuqr{tsrr, Boripetrir npo 6yp;recni 'rpaue,crito.

IlotwrrqoJ)-;neclnHinnor0BIa€rbcrrcnpo6arpafir)Baru ('eJeueHtl]rr{ npocriueuocruXTIII cr.".

-rrpaincrni"6rp.tectt,ui"nipni nn rEopr,rB -pa3 Brrriirl{Ha€ I r-,r-r 6a,iriauHno.r'lr-r{o adeperrn npurinnry cxerry paB-J u.e[0pei:oH.ursiTBeplxieflHlI. ilna.,rie,vrovlr, Hanprrfi.rra;1, "B.ralunipai',IIpononrnuua,aB,r0p HL]Bpflx0BIGT,tr0,rqo "IIoeruHa" Ilponononuua, "niXlonilu,r 10 Buuor" gxoi nantcaRufl "B.t:i1tt11ip", cItJraJeHa floertlnoloPontan-a (1594 p.), i aa 6aponnor,rI0 I;e 3EafiaeHfl,0rrcnr.rriiJ n eluu.r'"rinin 6aporinoeicrr, nltirrorreHgrr cire]IenTy tto-ni.rn0t0 3 r0Earriurrlr.9enaeno Ja,rbrrruxxponira,trfqa.T0r0.r,0c.rri];rieH'H fl. g'llBJaHHtr Piv lcna, BeJIuIte BlrBlreHHfl cru.rrroSapoxrio,g,ii0r0 euo.uoqiiua trtripitiHi He II0BIHHe nircyeaur Ha aa.rsili n.rflH iunu,rx 3aBfaHr, :oc.ricr. I Opaurio. i ItrieHHfl ynpairrclnrro ilrrcbneHclBa I\"1-I\.II lpfuescrxr'rriBanepeqyBa.xu rcu.teuuifiuirlreplzieuHrr Icrpiua npo Bracl,HHfl crapounincrnoi lirepar,r'pHoirpaluqii ua Jrnpaiui.Tenep,ltr n,lt 6a,lrlu. rnraHsfi rrpc rpity Sopn"v.llonailHflx. rri:lnoclrtrcl, xoq i ,se B Tari0r06eaor.lngnicrro fllt luqiro BHoB"r IcrpiHa, a.re, liueqr-niuqeu,,6grteun noc.ligoBHo B ocraroquuxnucirc,Enax.

Ttry 1r l a c 0 r ar p f ) ' \ r - " u r a q ri r l n p a i u c r n . r u y ; r i T e p a r " v p o a u alnoccri sr iu e) c r 4 c r e ) r a r r r 3 O B a H f l , . BBepraHH.tr rrarepin.lu He or,v6.rinonaui.

Cana ;yuna rtpo cnilou,e ;nptincrnux ItucrttlsHnnieII"II cr. 1o craporiuincrnoi ,106u,He 6y.rra,Ha trialb,gici uaro.iroueua i n eralanrrxilparlflxnpo0. J, Ilum,encrnoro. icropii Vxptiur,r" ("Aprta", 3-,1. 1948) B crarri "tr\'II cropiuur n ryx,onrriirl piauouauirnicrronoril'rra, noHar HalBBIIqafiuoto rin nuue: "...Iiolu BaJ)'\raeu0crr XYII cropiuufl,r0, axaerbct,Haii6i.,itrue Brlilnen, si,ri sfiecr, crareft 1'xpaiucnnrro cuirlrcnoepiluera n lioEi,rrorr)pasi "uenpupo;ue" cttoryveunr HaJeBu,rafiHoi B0cTr,r E0Bnxl]'lr0ri,ra ycrpeuriur e r{misHrrn Io rpatruqii,ra IIe rpalrrqii "hpacrapoi". 3ycrpiHeuo,B (IH'0r06ony, ycrpeuti'nustro .cauocrifiuocu4, l0 yrB0peHHfl xan.racnoileprf,aBrr.Mtr, -uone, r.nep seloqiuloerto"icr0puqH0-peB0iuoqiiiHrrii" parirep qiei lyrnu, rqo J.rJrHaurrx uicin, fi,o"ur.npo1'flrt.]r oluiei renepaqii uana rre "cvijluBa", aJtre B XIpII cr. qfl rlltaa $rporu lBit pa3rrrepenporoeucrr HaHoBo, ,rilpun siJ cro.riruroi rpaluqii icul nanur Vnpaiuu B lreiaax .irrrr0B,cbn00anaqa"ra nc"lrcrnoileprfiaBu,rrBops!]rrflqi;rnou uonoi uixuapognr'oiclrr,r'aqii,e mtiri qi.,tnort tto-H080]r)'u--\'ci.rru 6"rrl sropalnoaaui,no.ralolxe'uicr0cJHrirr3 c.\'ciraru,B T0lry qnc;ri a rrnrn? xro alanHa61n lrp'icraplnrB,cpor,r)I (rarapu, llocnnr). I uopyv ia qltu iclopn,uHnrrpalnfia,riauorlta, []i, crl,lqarfi]' M(!n0rBI&B&Tlrcr,ni6lr HaEiTbB flri0]r]'cblporupivui(?) ro nroro, clp06a ")ttruniaynaru", 0;fiuElru cn0raIII n!.' crapy fiHfl3iBcbn)Vripaiuy... Anuttetunl, "litreHTutta" yrnopeuul qi.ntou H0B0r0ra nilpolx'enHrrcrapor0,no l{onrsocri"upactapolo", upoxolutr qepe3JcI0 1'npaincrnyrirJbrypEy ru,cpvicmXYII cropivvr".

'11'a'

626

YIiPAiHA

'(Iir,rGBo-Ileu0p,cbli0rr,c, Sralyrouunp0 06p06,i€HHfi Ilareplrna", npo "r'.rrr60By rroiliaHJ .tr,orpaXl4llii", uanonuu,fi loc.ripu'n7 H& ;{,aJb) He 'crl{H"fl€Tbc.fl Ha r0ye,HTi oBinoxoro'i ro anpae qi.rrnrcu [p]rpoAuoroBBepraHrrfl 1o nuincnnoi 1odu.

A run .ra'elrr 6arar0 {anrin roBopr{rb cane [p0 ceiAoue ailrnopenna qiei Ii0pI{cTyBaHII.fl, rpapqii, npo ce'i1oLtte 0IIpaqI0Ba,H]I"rr i ue ri.rlnr cTaDIIxIl,i1]r',flT'clt B tr;r0r{IlHilepi{raBHuqbniii, a fi y noleuiqi na fpyuri a0u$,e,cifiH0u;. ;r.rq 60p0rb6r,r I cnpala rryr He "rrtrrr,e E xapanrepi naara.li,flfi rtpoqe .rroluHrr,6aponnc, roBoprrrbrrp04. I. Iluxenclnlt,ii ]: nuuealalaniii crarri, a B,0c06.ui{Bicrflx lyxoBoro o6,urqqs JHpaiscnnux ileo.uori'B' niltnlprosanoi rnpaiuclnoi JepfiaBrr. He paa qtrroBaruory;fie rrepe'ritu.lnni yptrBliu s "Ilporeclaqii" 1620 p. l uopin,ununnn fiosaqbnxx rrOpcbr{r,rx [0x0n1B i3 rr0x0]a-ul1 0rera. IJurorauo, li "Bipuri ua,xaTIf,TGfIK'I, ;rt culrii no'rpe6 Baqnlro puqepa in IIerpa Iiosauenuqa CaraiuaquoC A T C 'H I I IK ' h I I G I E T G K i N . c0dsf;rdl||'L ro". Harrtrrcaui e 1622 n. Itacislou Can0'r,ltveil, e aualtriqriltriu ]I0TI'Ilanu'. I]e nxe cnilvnrl rpo re, uo Ulfiexrr;p d ffiordnl;p 6,i* niurnri B E e p r a H Hl of l c r a p n x . r i r o n r r c i c nrociaeullixr, E' Il9qlsPttxl,.

6yro crpanoroesuqaiinoro. lh r1i r/rrn p31trinr.

OrrelB,uluo,norpi6ne rtin qx]r c0GTdfinsfl'h

iliil1'ta |)Thtxit

Tpiar IrriprxrnrGfdnt: n0r.iIflI0U JaJlIne f t C.I1Jffi:0HHfi,Hiltfunopoa* ,l{rornrqrar lturriri*nriGinuno,ri f fro,ri6rrlnnrp;rirrnd riGSnliarxrilri lloavr,ilnoar, ipliarnAlrronr lfurrlrxnai. ttlilIi.nal. nan'.srori no,irerriqsoi

reparJprr l BrrrrBireHE"rr xaparirsp-\flnllo n pnli nunaprie ulrrlrBaHrrfl. i N t t o x B[ t r t r f t H 3 r )/ . i l , nuclrreniurriuXYII cr. noptrcrl,livyu ui.+ir tiri'irr rilliernlprr I g'iiie Guirir l$*orrclnur uSSSfDBlfHlBtCnld r01'bcfl ncJlbclxnrtrr xpo,nifiaurr) T0 fl#6 il ttfi0U1{tq*rl t ri;-. c;i; t&i'"i rcl".r"'poi di'|t ryr i rnepraunt xo 6eac,vuninue IcYefcron rtcrcroii. ynpaiucurux naiicrapiurux.lironuCt.rF.itIi 0flio..o fl.rilitr. fi.rrr.rrhord.ttr.r. ! rtro r co3rirrr ltin, r1'rr' o lo': r, Ii., .ilr cin, 6o ,rttlcuJraHHf na "Hectopa'; e.lflrorlcs paq-J-paB. 3'"fl T'l,ops npononilultnie XYII cr. rral0TbHI{3I{y3f&;{i:rinpOicrcpn,vui iucna,ii nolii i ren, Nl.cflrb 6yru 1oc.,ri1xeni ni1 qr{u Hyr,orrac,py.Ipa{iuHe, rtrrroBo qa,cror.1116ono 6aponnore,oSopu.reunnfiiHrrrtsr4nanufl rpalu'qiiiue. "llalpll renarllquo I{a,rpunra1,"Iun0.n0r'is" 1630 p. riicrurn a,c'5pa;reunn riu.O.rnrr,r,Bo.rolurirrpa.

Bopuca,l.rri6a,Auronir i TeolocinIleuepcrnrrxi uopal - Jlanpcrrniqepxnu rr nevep; "Tpednnn" 1681 p. Ha,rzry.nr'nir,lcropiuqi 1ae o6paeuqepriBr.r Vcreuris Ilpecnaroi Boroponuqi,Bo.uoguuupa, B0ptrca,l';ri6,ir,ar. Anlpis IIepno:nannoro, Teclocin Ileueprunoro;"ilfbu ,{yxonril,rii".1[.Bapauonuva1666 p. na rury.rriliir cn. Bon'cJr,ruxpa, cropiuqi ]rae B06parfieuufl Bopucai l"ri6a...

3 qloro tror.rfl]f qitiani raiton lepel]roBrrI0 Bi{narrbllueso-Ileuepclnoi"[,a,epll. qynux l;ftepeJ, $irypyrorn i tapri nrcJirrrieHnfln0B nux, no6iv nunopucr&.HrHrr cr{.rranu.rr ua "xp,oninyp1clny" (uanp., nsi nepeluonul,o.IIacoc.lorsa 16'16 p., trepelrroBano Becin cn. Ieana 3;rar,oycra, ua ,{inuir cn. Anocro.rrisL624 p.). B "IlpeJe.rronii"lo ".IlareprlriaIl,euepcrnor:r"1661 p. aBr0p qur.r'e li,pouepa,Crprrirn0B0r,[0r10, Baponix ra iuruux qyxitrx xponicrin, ale lopflX i ":rironncrlg Ha.uoro npe[. Hecropa"... llorrfitrr rr ; Eii.r.oriit.r iirti llfirnro ci Xiti tiiir

YHPAiHA

62i

"Ciu0ncraca''nepulrx Br{IaHb,rr0fiu Ja.ri ualanuvtriuosaniruea e upo,6.rrena, ia mi;trtqeHHr]r ]r00H0Bclrlior0 rrarepixltl' niu ue ,6yuni1 nplrrrycoulepe]leJafoBaHurl ,lacienir XI\n cr. l"f,oroJocrilxeHjIfl:lJfl BIIflcHeHHfl o6clt'1 tioprrcritHHtl r',$epeJatlll r a n H r o i : r o 6 rer I i r r e n iI I ' I I c r . r I , , r . t 06 l a r u s a r r 6 a r a t o q i n , H o t o . aEr0llirrrutr\'II cr. crap0HIliBcblioi ariorpa{liunoi Ilopal croirl iBr,rnoprrcrrHHrr , r i r c p a r l p r ' rH. ' a u a I t p a q n s 1 1 " I l a t e p l I I i N H 0 r IC" . I i o c o n ai " T e p l r l p r i , r t o r o " . { . llirrepuaicran.renuslrria " liueno-Ileutpct,tiurt a r0ricrJaJbHnrrlr hla.lrutilloircl,ri0r0 Illaxuarona i 'l6part'urnua Hac ] T0rr\',uo no6izrsiBilrB:i',IieHHfl N0u", nepe[0H.r€ n Iiueni tr\:II cr. rilli BEaHOt0 np0 E0prrcraHHs Jplrr0I0IiacisHinclnomlellnqier' Clororui cJaBerHof,rnopl IIII cr., qi.lnorrcnpaner,trrni.

"IlarepruinIleuepcltiot'0". rEep.iaieHHs 3ilnrltreII\-IorL aliaJ. Icrpit::i npo J 6e:c-rrruinHicrI0 rarii aicran.rpHHs rpaluqii aa dapoitxonoi Bf&canHfl craponnisct,noi 106n. lo lepiory g roliJlalHtrnBI{tlcHeHPoaulrpeuaalocrin;neuulll0errnrr orlonnon,r IialipccJeHHl a r,B0paux3axi:lHixaBTirplB" HRrrgn'.seriol npaiuclnororrrrcbrreHcrtst ulrl0 HaflBii0crue.retteurin eno.rroqii;raupir qr,olo lepio:r, r0lrcvui Tr0qHeHHrr ii n.racnquarry)n 1-tpainclniil .rirepaT'ypimpelntoi innrux cru.liE (peHecaHcS b i l n r i nH 0 p r , l c l ) ' B r HcHt at lp ,r i l t i e r u n t l r t t l . 1 0 6 i lI. 0 l H L r r 0 o t i \ . i r r r r r p o r.;reo c . r i l a r " n ur R rEopax ll"lI cr.. u0 cBirqarl rll0 ]teBrlllp-\'uicrrctaran'sraault n r-npaiucrtirrx rani veproni rpa:rrrqiiun Vnpaiui, B tp]'f0r0 6ott1 porirrincrnoi.-rireparl'pnoi , ni,truoro 1npaincrtiorrrirepa'ryporu:iiBcrBa. aaBtrarIHfl M. f.no6eHxo

y llornnum fiailnnorulro loilaillninrunllttu Morir '

I0pi,n IIIepera "J'rltciiutt" u.5 (c7176p.:l24-B30) euicttttt,'trtcttl(Lt11mn " Cnltoda ei7nteopennn yrput:iucr,no'itoeu X cntolti,ttn" . n1)ucen\eurl coprr' cttle' nu'ct r;oi rj [aom zi i e .I ntt| c t'xo.nt nptttgi rt,pordte 1 y ni eep' un eN i Ennnut-ltnrfin {tu.ttt'nctnpl u(alu flui.nltoacur;ut: ttoltlzi.e y <tDe admiHe nozoA'ilclJnq,ucn nislrando imlterion ffocnnumuua EnzltnuapoAuozr,t.

B nteep\x,euunuu, 10. Illeperu e ezaAaHifLcnurtni. E.-J'. iDa'ton unA'ic.ure H a n u i u e t q b n l n J t o e l n e i l n o e i | t u a u e i . t r t o ' i ' i n c p u t g a t r c m u , N l Ji .

0ennu"utt ctiopl\eHunrvu. \tln'L(lLteucn)iAeHu)ttttt,c.I) uucntynxo"lt!J4Luc.xi nll'tMto rciueut ttie'i eiAnoai|i tt penltinu rur uei 10. Illeperu^ u0 fL0z0 t Aonuco"ttE,-J'. ilttt"tt'na. tui lte sBt{tt.:t[HoDootuuL,ctt. utt. o.surLito.uu.tut.

PETAITIUfl peqeusiro JI.q. 5 naplrar,noi Hl rI0I0Itp:iqto<Dneprfor"I-npaiulr'",nuirrleuo sarnasnamn i kejsar I(onstantinVII Porfyrogennetos<De administrandoimperiorr (Lu'nd, 195l), nil aalo.lonnorr "Crpo6a nilrnopeunnrrpitiucrnoi rtoBlItr cropivun (Hoaa lpaqn rrrBelcbrior0 c.rrnicra)"... Touy ilto rlrr peqeu:in uicrurr 6araro novu.ironi He3r0I)uyuy spo6uurcrpooSJ0ri"ra;lH0 ix cnpoc'ryoatlt.

t.

Bxe cannfi Brr0.r0BoIipeqeneiie 06.11 1uuii. Vcnruii, xrr anepuexov 6rr lin'r') ]r06i no6ixul' f Bar.yHa -\r0I0npaqn), rI0:lte JerH0 crBepIIITII,Lt\o?0.ttlB]10, .,r,re ,qt,t;i 'iltlttlIt(t;liluttti'i i?..i)(tHil.f t(J::tg, i ttuil(Ht0ilil,'i.t' cnnt1'oaniltin € 3 flCTBflTII t1,e

IIpl .uo'.rtozi"r,uo.

qlorrl , "uuuori|t,. n litiuoe 'BIIcH0BItr.u0 HaBE,rr ,{uinponcr"xnx

*) llilxpec,reuHR cxpi: t' Ira.'reiriarhasroponi.

ri28

trTHP.{iHA

li0p0ririlral0rrrpr,rcr,r rr0Bx.Trnr qac0rr3 DerleHsii r. IUepexft IaBHb0iJ'ripaiHcbn0i llpa?neuHrl, r{a€TbcJI ]rlrraHufl5y.roHavero.rroBH1 llera -\r0f0 u0 rtli pa3 rle ocrRHHe PoJcJur"' z.

PeqcHseurn0la€ Ha cropiuqi 32'c uenpacu,Jtbrltl 1rt0tsrrieanpiopi cralJoar,U. lir.rrr uoi poacliJrrrrpo IiocrrHrrHiecrlii uaaru noporiBt'Ir3cnIrrflr.lllnouvcnir,ri. y nitrrrcax,utr' u,o,roAnmt Biri r'nep1urr,III0JI BIIBuaB rpaucnprnqiiqttx HaBoD r;i.rt,t ' t t t t r , . l t l at r i , t u i , t r t e i l r t p t t l i u u a t t . . .

I I n l n r r , r p 0 u 0 H 3 e HuTra. r i t n o t rtii l e t i i i c H o ci .r i u r r H u n arer r r r i r H Hlfel .i r r i i , r n namn)>...(crop. 11. l-rtii prlon rurral') rr HarrucaB, ruiuii n:ru. lr <Dnep'rforsarnas rrilripec.ttotovtl. np0 Hilr'rcrapuuiipJ'x0nrcJiI 'rarie " Itcti lttEonuct u,tit,neuute fi nlltrltttnrocl npu in 1,26 i uaiiSilr,uLeua 1J7 ltctnianiauituui uix. o1tuIi.ntr.ir". rrr'ITaHHl, rlborrl Ha ualinpauoroBrraB{JI Hn -1-f0pqrr JIapn'e,tinu.

3a l.rrrxoroai prlrpoTrrf117 portine olnanouru'i rleHBcHTa, a "xi.r,ri0rrA. cropiu.inun"!.. ii.

H a r i r i x e c a x i i i 3 2 5 c r u p . p r u e H B e HBr r r r r i i J r rucl)o n i s ; . t e ; p ' , t t t . u i el u o t o B rpaqi <<Dneprforsarnas namn...)), rra crop. 31-35 i 266. JI rn0clloLrH\',l"\'rri,r Tftrr.rrrilre3.10rirJ, c.roBJI0Io rrl0.taBHLoruBelcuii uaaRlrn0po,ri,B 61';u crapui Hillr n ne xorin crBeplurll. u0 uopilrII ue rrit.ruuic"ton'Rrcllri.Ilr'rtl carrr'nt,0.lHaqe, fllirrx Ha30B. a;Ii l0 rrprx0ll'noprrauin.flnulo qrrrarlr u0ruriHrrriHr3 \Bitf0rl),trOr{iHa no6rurLrr,rrl0 rr .leIBe qII Bnc,l0r,,ilB al0raI, u0 c,roErrrrcbxinarr;rr6i-ru uoro:Iuri Ba HoprlaHcbri.

Ha crop. J0 n rruru.r':"Iioru fuinposuii ilr.rsr. l uo.ronrrui II cro6rra nela.tetio itivult, ni.rttpllBctt:tJlltopltanie,itirleHuir rpaHIIIIficxilttix c.,t0B',flH i;i1 Hral' Iitteaa", 3rraqIITr,) n0p0fI{ 61ru la"renoli1 c.ron'flucr,xoi rerr"ri,uo tritr0r[ uanirl cr,0r0qacni rBep.l;fil palanclrii icropuuui rranuI HpaiuJ'.;le 3t{.]x0ltt.rltcrr rrOpOf rr7n I niqi aaceJrrJrr riOrrOnuriil-rt,reuir n. IIptr:onoli6uo, u0 neqeHirlr HalaJn c110tD.IacHI ua3tsilntll0farl Ta 1r{ltTu,\I ulctleB0cTflu TlGrTeprrT0lIl. 4.

Ha crop. 32ti peqr:HreHr lr:rrnra€rbcJr rrlo -r0tsrlcrrr, I0lI1,- IIA30BHI'IIITDI 3HAX0IJITLCfl llallnie

BIIliJnqH0

\

.nlpnauii. c,riru n

lt,LBHL1|H1.ttlJ DIITI,IHIi\

p1cl,llliIflX\'

''r Bapnr lpenu". I]e rHep:xeu'.irr reili ue nirnoailaeriiicuocri. Peqeuse"ur enon"r' 1 ;,ie ap',r11'nin, rr0K)Jlrrri]- Ha cr0p. 3 7-39. J.u rrinleu,r: oLo oilrlrnrtr-,c :6ro Juiupa. peqeH3eHT. y rroiir lpaqi rani uisHi.ruic.,ri:l: 1. Sma/esAic flIi,IIe BII3Hil,ra€ fl u,Hil3ari ( Cill.,rcrr(t'rle.1. crop. 38; 2. Koenugardr t h'u,'ia )' ruo iioi'o qicap Iiocrnnrrrn 3Be t , t r i o ; tS a m r r a r aH s ,r l 3 E a , , uiti on o p r r a u i c t lsl n a a ; & t 0 rBba f a J 0 ]lri n u i q g l r o I r 0 x 0 l r { c I r u t ; 3 . U l o o r s i t; . C e l l a n d i ; 5 .A i f o r ; 6 . V a r u f o r s ; 7 .L e a n d i ; 8 .S t r u A u m9: . V r a r i a e r i a ., \ o l r x I i n r 0 Br p e , c a. r o l e r u r l l i 0 t r t : 1 0 . S u n d ( B o c r [ o p )i l l . M i l l l a g a r d r (i{apropol); 12. Cullvarta (t y.p,tci1 nr5i.11' I{apropori); 13. Lalltjarna (BlacheLnai.te;t; rt tt ) .

I'nisleHuifi Pr-cirrn 3Hlxol[]I0 ue 0.tH-\Blr,riJrrrlHan:r.rieHiqu0r'0n0x0rrfieHrirl. B ic:tsu]cbltxxJaielc.tax.{iu Ha3rrBr€rbc,q Danakvisl.IIplr qlour rr Hitrillrr0 n p 0 o L l r l r H l t ; t . t t : s l i i r fa t i r : ; i r r u e r p .b i E n p e ; a t u t H i r \ 0 - l l nL C n T i i l ] t i l b ] l , t l H i tHt t r . t l (Juenoour,eeActvrrrtL HftnucoJl. 3u liocuHTIIH0\t Balpnuopolrirlr rlpr'r ocrpir oy I air iTpxcTaH0BxlIIe llr rraulpisHtlNin -- p0ciB, IUo n I niili npnu;4a.11 1il l-1rPu,rflHtr. J.

IlolcueHI{fl c,r0BjlHcr,Iloilrurrrrr Peqeuseur s&JIIua€ no ooqi l0€ IIr.;Ie0r'padrivuc cr,oM0r0n0p0f], a cau0 va-npe(\ (crop. 327) . '' vaorpe(,^i, € l0e BriTrpar,ter{Hn rlr,0r0 cJ0Ra,u0 Ja€ li;rIOqHc ri,rrnu Io apoa\:rriHunc,roo'nucrnoiHil3Brr.[.rreTali0Jri

(Jue. crop. 21,7-2t8rroeirparli). nixnoni.'tuuxa i ;.u fioronisHi,rnoro

YIiPAiHA

629

Peqenaent,[paBtra,Ha]raraeTbcfl ri$nnytu a,rre.1rsrr4B, "crpertrb", rqo Ba r[0er0 rroxonxeuua,i nilnorilae rovno rinxiuuouy struh(a).

IyM[0Io e cil,os'flEcbnoro arinxu noxonr{rr nisnisHa saela SrruAum. T,ouy r{0 :rrlrrs Hoeirniii ynpaiucnxifi .rlrrtttecJIOBo cnx[)2tilcetr6, IIl0 BfiaByG peqeHBeHT na, Ianniurne cm^pbuceHb, IoBi BHa€Mo ,BtrcE0BYG: qo aa vacin lfocrssruna He ]rOrJI0icnynaru cJroB}Hacnxpeucbe, il rimnn *uacmptolta'e. cnpantriue Cmno *cmpetnt, il\ot uim iurunu, e nianiua {opua nin cmpbzrcb, are iB0H0nopl6yerrcs 3naxoxurbcflE rrprrcryrrurrxueui ynpaiucrnax c.rloBntrnax, q&cr'0B HaBBaxuicqeeocrefiua cxinnix cr0s'gHcbl,iux 3gll"rflx,Earrp.IropcbltaHaBBa (<<Dnep,rforsarnas namn...>>,cr6p. 220). I{e c:rono.Iabto TpaIIJItI€rbctI B Cmpe'ucuo fliBnernociloB'nncrfiolry HaB0BHurIrBi: Cmpewoeo(Vasmer, Die Slaven in Griechenland, crop. 139, i ]rofi nparlfl, cr'lp. 221), ,a,rafiom y HaaorButrqrni eaxi4urocnor'ancrnouy (rem rau, crop. 220). y qicapn llocr.snruui'r Or,me,fio.nu HarrrcaHurr rpe(- (eauicri, * ocpe( -) (: vazcpe({ .3auicrr x vaocpe(fi| BfiaBf€rrp"flul Hil cmpeilc("r " € ryr rrepeAaue a nernicrro BBaffiarrr,iqo c.rroBo cmpewb6ylo ranom 'li4oue ft ua "e"!), T0 Mo,ffiHra. peqeH;eurouynpaincrnor,ocJrlBacmpu.vnpaiucnniiirepuropii. Illomp HaBexenoro uceHb("n" - 3n.ylg16laBgiilrrbgrg "b"), T0 IIe c,l0B0nogudyerrcrua Vxpaiui, nn riaBBaBoxsntrx reqifi. V crapop,vcrnuxxpouinrx Bnaxoxrrlroqro HaBByy $opui cmpewH6. Spoeyuiro,u0 qe iloffe 6yrn nioniuu0p"\'cbna {opua, ale it ue BuftJrrorr.eH0, q0 c'rnpecne\b, nitrnoaila.iro uintrenuopycrnift B,IIMoni. lanriiur,n,ili ((rr)) t(r,), IIfo nepnicni i a <<lirquidh> B rreBntrxBtrrrannax.v6i;roJ crr'c.rrfucHlli pycrnift i ynpaincrxiii lroBaxrrepexo;IflrbB "rr", rle Bara.rrrrro ni4ouenn,uuqe.

H,arrptr(ranom nponanuit!). Peqenaeurne aaiiuae$cfl rlr4}rBaffiJrtrlilJl&[,CJItr3&, ItpIr,BflBl{ii, Erril ltr{raHusu. 0gnaue€Irrurrfi xoc:rixulrri,q0 A0 rlbofo qac; rpynToBuogafiMasc.fi c.rloBoncmpunte\tb,Tore Tornbiiinnsson(<Sprikv'e,tenskapLiga sll,lskapetsi Uppsala fiirihandligar 1916-19 18,, crop. 10) nna,x,ae,rr\o cnxltbuceH,6 crlepuy BrruoBJl"fiilocn ra rr0Tlrrri.nrnr Ha6pail0$opviu cmpuweuu.NIesi Blacrbcfl,rrl0 perleH3eHr cnxf,eu{e?$, HaAro.rerfiorrptrxon[rb1o piruyvoro rnepl?fienufl,rqo s lanHift ynpaiucbniftiloBi He (crop. 327).

6y.rroSopuu anxveuceHb Ha re, Iqo cm!)b)'t.bB b e larsiltlufl {opua arleJlflPeqeueeurBaaByG peIIeIIBeIIra rnea. V Mtix p0BcriAaxfi rlc cnpanli nepeovun.A"le BayBa":fienn,fl Tou,v qo He }ro;{e 6yru cyuuiry, u1o rpcqrne .0 rar{oirirra,cJeAo uoix rBep,(}fieub. t'it'!),otate, uepexinctm,poucu B crle'fl,11c6nifi, un'ei,e (t'bt'niponinae r,i4uoni4ae ) (nxpecrc; n yrcpaincrniiiuosi claBc"flrfie s 950 p., 60 "b" y cu'.lruiii noauqii nepefimon! " e". Ilc nnaaye,o;Haqe,TanofrIIa,re, Iqo ralt BBaHia.nyri u i a y c;ra6iI1 noauqii roqaJIII BIII,IKaTIL o. peqeHBeHT rBeplnrb: "...Hatny llepuororr0Ha crop. 327,17-uir pflIon.BHLIBJ, pora, Iqo ii Oanrn qIITaG,,rrliyise cfi'aaauo"ycryrrtr{", liocr.aurltn uoncnroep] xorp.&.oa4 rI0 Buaqtrrb"He cr[". Oa:rln,nuur,et(crop.83), rrqorl,eposyuiuunuocraro qepearlpu.nyq,eHHfl niuqen'tro v n0trepeXnb0r0 cJroB.a Sooouni, no {opuu ran, rrl0 yrB0pr{.rac,q rro[epue,rqo lloSoprra veoooun! (A)*). A:re qe oana,qa€? cTsHTuH IrI0 no6pearaa rnyuedynr clon'"nucrttylr0Bf, a rr0Apyre,i ro:ronuo,O3Harrae) [oMtrJIIioBe HaIIIIcaHHfl (v)eooou:id, eanicrb rlporloHolauoro Oa.i$noM* ouocouzci, rrllcra.noHe npr'rnisniuony neperrrrcyBarrui rencry, sn Hi[ire6T0]ra.no6 B,trxoAilTr{ B ycix uipnynalrbHa rIrureul (B), a Blr{eB c'a}roro liocrsuurna (B), - a qe crrnbu0 nilpun,a.eXcnip'a I0 caxNro i;iXr'ropeu'rauaznu Ycmyn?(;,T& ft Io irinux sanucie Iiocrnnruna (I), 6o no.lr mis xir Ycmynu roflnyrarlt s Eecnu, (I), ro ra{i ili *) fl uosHaqan pi:ui lricqq s crarri peueHeeHra,r{b ix 6y,qy cn'pocroByBa. :lr, ,6yxnauu A, E i 'r. ,q.

630

YIiPAiHA

rpy6i rt'oMumr{MoriIIIrpantrrl{cJlB sbofo i e ea,nucitiuuux naeonroporiB" (l{) .

V ceoifi npnuirqi p€qeuaeHrxorae: "BiJ,rsopeuuflQa.una JIIIIa€ trosa yBaron) ry edcrannny,q0 u,a4rtoqarl$0ntruou rem.lrycin cronru Buafi,rIpIInIIxy,- a, ue rrle 6imure IeItJIanlIfl€cnpanr" (E).

A. Peqen:,euryaa.ra.liHe Bna6rbc.[B ]r0€ raJeorpa$iuireuiprtlnauun (<<DnepLf o r s a r n a s . n d m nc) ,r o p . 8 3 - 8 9 ) , u 0 0 c H o r B ) - e r b c ss, o H6ap r x e n nui a , a n tl to p o . r ar r i rIIaHtr]tlIrHycIii--\"lbHIIrI rI{cbN0}I.A0 i{b0r0 t[0T0 ]rlpH"\'BaHrrfi Ha-nl],i{ilITb, ]tl;fi,IIIurnI. poarJrrjlcuienilnoueuun po:ri.loaRx ssafiie y rnopi <De administrandoimperio> qirraq i s saasaxnoplrir. 3 uelolror-o ii ttenoxnereurHoro perIeH,BeHTa rroflcuenHfl p03l1.;r,flr0q0r0 rre M0lr$e3p03yrrlrll?rrl0 tltpa3 0pa,H, rr I0IIep0]Hr]r SHali,v}rtir{,Ha.3B0r0 c.loB0rr<eponomaz6n enon>r.6yn rorl t|tanr, ulo IaB Blrof5 rrurarl unes(s.)upi', (<<Dn'eprforsalnas narnn)>,crop. 88) .

E. no,ifiunalqe.

Tnep;xennaperleHBeHra ilioauuii l,lcrilunri .I0 rlb0'r0qacr rle He rillonin Ha rrrrrauufl)noi.IrrcaMeninqiana <n> nin eponomaz6nenontepeiiurla ,t,i ,u0 Brirya.urcr rearali q;ierorinqinrorr uacrynuoi sasnu. II'e,ruc.reusinoc.riIHrrKrr, qI{r&TII <<nessupi>> (roloilne Band,urius,l7l I p.; Thu,nrnann, <n> i nponoHyBa.rlll 1774 p.; Thomsen,l876p.), crB.epll{"ru.ruue, riO ninqiena<<n), r\ eponomaz6menon rryctrrb 6yru posli.leua Ha trsi qaerrlill. He Btrc.rr0B.]rr0l0qtrcrr Bce ,ri 0crar0qE0rrp0 IiE IIIITA}IH'I.

B. trI cnoeuyHprrrqHouy ncrl'ni lo BllritHHtt<De administrandbimperio> (Gy. N4oravcsikna R. J. H. Jenkins), repurufi crBepXnye,Ill0 qacrlHi.r rI0III{JIIIoBIIT a;60sincoeagrrxHa30Br- inilonoul- rropi qicapn rroBrrHllil6y.ra tnaxolnrtrc,'IB opnliramnouy pyfionl{cy, a6o na, 'o{pe}Itrx HoTarfiaxlxlo .ltlr.rlttB ocI{oBypyfiOnuc.r. ii niauiurenpu nipucax opnlinaly fi npll Ouenunrvftr,gincoganiHaBBrt-r0.-I-rrir.lr'rcs liocrfiHrruincbnr,Ix]Jlt0rtrcin, nonir tonisx. Mopanuin,uafinparrluiicloronui 3HaBerl6 T c,so'Ixcr-I'1irx, ,xr0 J'rcxilHnli.rI&€ IiOBIIeIIpaBO,]' Bcix BIIIIaIIia.x,40.]II{Tpann106fi J.srorbcflrp,ylnorqi l poeluinui c.roBr).cra,parr{cflcnpaBl{TrrI10r0BinqflTaHnr? poeyuiuulrc.rloBa. .1ir:irrlo npa.nlonolidnoro l'. p06[Tr, perlcHBeHT, rio.rlr BiH o;lnilri0B0n0Bo1rrrbcrr e rcira HoH.enpanu.luro crRHrnHiscrntrrrru HagBarrrr.

B ;iesxnx Brrnarrtar ]rr rra€rr0 ctipaBy B rBrillrifir{urr ii cri.rraJHrnrlt ua.reorpa$iuuil]ItrttrrraHurr]Irr)rioJu ltouue rpe6,l,cnpaBrrrrrnilvnranun.

B inruux Br{rralfiaxneua norpe6uauiuronarndoprrn,uaeoni ix ;re,rno]r0;nHan0'1oFrrrrl.Peqenaenrpalr.rrr)desnrilirnrl c1uRie, snnii norauo nprrc.ry.x{rrBcfi 6 na.t'ui.

-sn6uiioro BBJrrrrBa HanprnrHy.fl non.rlril'rocr.nptr qB,llry)ua Ctoieai rioro oqinnv Tor0nollacrltq,noro uarepin.l n qicapt Iioctssrnua (r,S1avenstvo i romanstvor.I. u . a . c r o p .1 5 ) .

I. Ile e rpy6e ilepefipyqeunfl,riontr per{ensenT rB,epx,rrr6, rrl0 Aocrffnrun, aa rroi.rr eiluurannnu, uasny *Vcr5[rl rolrJlraB 3 "Ilecrtr".,flx qe nlrlno a pcnporrnqirl1 namn...>>, npaqi <<Dnep,rforsarnas crop. 8l i 1a.ri,n o6rp.rHronyn uoi na.reorpa$iuni nanucauiii]liruann-rr BRcI{0:li[ua $opni eponomaz;menonnessupi. niurcnl'Jbgu]rrr{cbIIpu rlb0lrJ',Iyilr,e Ba;ri.urB:e niSnpeclrnrtrr, uOM, a IIe fiLrprrJll{qero. rl0 "8" (.,r) i "b" (0)) yaloTbrirbni:l ctri"rbnnxaoluiruuixIrIc, a rafiolft(a, i uo>.). *) flop. rlixaauft KoMeHrapEx6.rrpna Dneprstromschnelle>>,'crop.166.

Ao 3HaKy 8, <<DerNamel der siebertell

YIiPAiHI

631

KlpucnxlJY uupu,,tutt,i rlb0?0'llaiattJxiu,isu;ue euAno,ct nlu.tL\ucl.u pelteuael$rn rjilbctL l,lltiittnlt,c6tu0il,u1o5u,i,,uocntpuBamu no'i nuaeozparfiuni|onasu,! ,{o qloro rpe6a loraru LuteT0, ulo riop,oriia$opua "re crn'2 B peIIeHlp1'6olonepenpJ-q.eliurr 3eHra,He 3uaxo,Inrb;noluoi0crloBrrl noifi npaqi! fI BBa;riar0, rqo liocrrruTrrncliJla,ts c;rono(n) es(s)upi, Iiop[crJloqtlcft t:nrtpo,So,zzupcbt;u.v B r0.rr0c]loro ne s;pi uiat ! (crop.88). < < c >i >( n > > fl aoecir I{e rBeplrrBT l1o qicap ltotl.]l-TaB "trtcryurr" J "Hecrir". Peqeuaeur r0FIrHeH 6i'e ;onraluiue rrpoqrrrarutroropoaeilny lI. per{eH3eura) rrl0 f He quc.rirBcrr He riJnotilae riiicrrucri rari0lri rrB0pf,raenus .l lllIr.r[x0]r Ha.1[Oqarri0Brru p[3n0flc]IeHHt na;reorpa{iqH0r0 5. 3]r0f0 3araJ6H0f0 rurny.rirep (crop. 88-89) nRxoxnrl, rqo s BfiierraB.Ha tnlei r.ryxuii Har0n00_y lepruiit {opui (ustupi), ,r rano,xii u lcox nieuiuux fopuax (essupi) .

II{od rroe uoJIcHeHHtI c.-IoBa 66oouni 6y"loJrcueHe ri.unu lipurlrn.arr,rrrl0i10r0 irpniiuanm cnlrrflr"ItrBo,a llaEolri--rrJ-r rio]relrrapLrj uoix 1oc.ri1iny <Dneprfors a r n a sn a r n n . , . >( c r o p . 8 8 i 1 a d ) .

Iio.rrr qicap cri.raxaiB ernuo.roriroc,ron[ 3oooun.4- " oriorourci, nin cunpancn. ynprt'iuconyrfioptry try,Oroc.1I0B.a, tili iIC Jefli0 rI07iHi]6ArIIITil,He Hi'r,|o3"u06HlJ aJe IIil il0r0 itt{cr,NeeodpaxeuNn.ulo rioro liu s.re apoa1.rr,in...

0nxe, r[to1t"ua vSooouzi, ':nr6'0'pe\0, otu,uonceiattNnxu, utt. mat;iit tto:tnt'r,tli.'He qb0?0 .r,:)te trco|utt,u, r?,poev"M,Tsll t:.t7Btc 6 ynpaiiuct,t;ifr, aoai 950 \tony.

IIolpyre, erRu0.uolilrqicapl l6r;onau,irnir nopinnRrrHiaircosanoi {opurr viooouni, a crtpo6o..rrapcblinrr uoli6nurr Ha.Brruorlrne sfipi - Ee cntr. X.oqa,roJ0CHI 616

3 T I I X q A C ] B T C T a D 0 0 0 . l , I i . l p C b I t l]II 0 B r [ 0 r l a J l I

3HIIIiaTII, a,]e TotrI B

bo.rrapii Bairrrirrr.rracfl rrpa.Borrncria rpalHqin 6 i 6j n,rup, yueui ir lepelucynavi ny:II,IIIx06p,eopienrynarncfl, rioJrrcauc s6epiraruqi 6yrlu sa numui. Crapo6o:rrapablia ]IoBa 6y.ra e l{aprop'rri.aa qacir Iiocraurrrnit,goncirrenuqafisarrosa.,flri "[ l uoiir npaqi <Dneprforsarnas (crop. 233) Bri&B&n, naimn...)> niaauriiiqiii nopuauu np0Da;III.III cnpaBIIc.tro8,',flucr,H0r0 troB0r0.,{nortoeniBeptrrrrri0pIcrJErJrI0lrcBoer0 cJon'.srtclnor0 roripnoro,a nieauriiiqicrapo6ouapcbnor0 (J. Bury, crop. 541). tr0B0r0 ,fln a 'rlruqenaBeleH0f0 Drrlrio)cJon0viooouni He v0;ric JrrII JIioIHoroIortaBJ rpoHolorii 3nrrrirreHnfl 6 \- HeHar0J0[reu0]r.r ci,lali s lasnift -rnpaincrnifiuoli.

7.

Peqeuteur rJ.rx0 rIIB"\'€Trcsuoifi cui;IRnocri, r ,60 rneplaif, U0 riit ssaui c.la6ironocuir, i'i; sme 950 p. B UoBIIIIx$opultx,ruloror€pefllJu cyqacnJyripaiurbriJ MoBy,rrorJrr 6]',rn BIrIIIiHyrn(nop. crop. 328). Tat; cit\Io JI rBepnJIiJ,III0 poaBr,{ToIi, iliouerlruuraii n1o npunin,n 1'xpaincrnifiuoli x0 "iIiaHHfl", nir Marfi csiii rroqflTori, J:rie BiLrr'rx ganHixqaiis... nr Poaen$e,rl]a("Pyccnifi @uaoHa crop. 112 rroei cr-]'lii n noNJrrlirlocrr (<HistorischeGram,matik J0ruqecaillB'bcrtmnt", IL[, crop. 169), ]Iefrep-"llrudrie cr0p. 32) ii na B1ayna("Hapucu icropii ynpaiucrroi Sprachenr), dbr romanischen Ha Jenlii BIIttaJIi0Bi HaIIucaHHrI B trr0BHlIr l,l)r11",crop. ii9), rI0 B0HrrBc,iB.Iiar"rI0TI' q0 TaI{ llir\r'Jrrnax II ain"v na trixpaiui ri ur ix ocHoni loxolsrb BI{cHolBIiy, 3HIIIiJII6y.ln rti.e Ba rtrx.racis... :.rraHi,r.q'xir0.;I0clri -v luuoni neperucl'naviB Tpedaryr rorarlr, rI0 rali. euaui r',,ryxiroloctti, B nerIItIIxrioeuqiax 3HtrnntrB I lin.v fi ,tr(OB no.urclnifi uoni qe sruqe niporirap0dO.rrapcrnili rrori Brip0l0:B:Ii rrrrr,cfi I0 rrrc)' neper L1'0'0 p. (nop. Sloriski, <Historia jgzyka po,lskiego>,crop. nlo BirI4nEeHHfi Ilux r0n0c;'0). Meni Bla€Tr,crr'Iqo He € naxro cNi.irusoBBa;fiarr'r7 B Jftpaillcbltifiuori nil6ylocn n,xe 6i.rrs950 p., run biilBile, F;rx J c,ra6trxcn.naAax

I

632

l'liPtiHA

HarIIIcaHHslIlI nafinanrrl0 Tirlruriuift nor.nal nixrneplinlerrcn pieunnu B.I,IlaIIi0BI,IuI,I uiruux rau'sr0n IIa }rnpaini 6i.ls 10?0 I.) a rali0xi ,rpeqblionrpaucnpuuqieme ricapn IiocrssutHa...

8.

Peq:urcttr

Ililllilla€ll,cfl.10tpcrll.

lLlo qi

ltlna:Ioni

Hrtntlcauttlt, uu lttti lt tit

ncpioluaaqiror0rnrlHoItIIxBalItJLIB,ux iulri xoc.riluunrrcnlrparorbcn,qod ;craHoBrrrr,r tlaI0Tb xapattTep ir ":1e6i.rrtuoro BorHI,I oauari l nltaiHcrit,oiloilr, e ra.rcqr{c.rleuni (erop. 328). lslqairuux rorru.x0l;nepertxclDa,ria" HarrrrcitHbrropicnnnoHe Ee.furiil,0xuaue Cnpanli, xi.lrticrr qilx Errrralri0Bxx le.rtrty rapricrl, ln cnileoncirrscuo, qo gair6i;lt,uaix 'Iacrnuflril€ He3n,tlqiiiuo rreHHflnpo icropnuuo-$oEerr.rH[ii yxpaiucrxoi uonll. Bsa'*iarIIix "BBu]r0BDnr0ri .lafinltrtu [0]rn.l[a]rII ne!l]nnc)Basa"€ urulrjlr'rrans it He]OperrH0.

PeqeHaeurue s'ncylan rtIt0;ti.,uI0 q,e BHaqulbB Hbor0'nuc.liB"esu.Ialiua[0rt{.rfia"... I}istnirt, (1073), tl1o,6,r.ro sauicrl r S6ipuuriyCnsroc.rana HarIIIcaHe Hanpnfi.ral, "rpao,',''Ia" (Peqeuaenrne 3raIJ€ trpo qeir npuri;ra1).,{orilar0r0 ili rIIIIy, repn,icuoro npcteoAn :auicrl ''ut np61f" (36ipflri t'0y" e "rpaoyxa" rlrr rra€no1- c.roni"rra 0r'p'4.1b", H r r nC s f l r o c . r a n 1 a0 , 73 p.).

9.

PeqeHaeur rBepnrrrr,(crop. 328-329), rrlo d n' c;rosipepci3t(nBria3]€}ra re, qo,r.,r"r.xi rl.'rocuin riip'riinmniiiuoni 950 p.,nr:e36eIerJrrcn...

Cnuparovlrclna Co(",Ienqiu no ucropir pr0criar0frar,rnir:', 6o:r,encuroro rrl0 e crop. 3I) 7 rr tr0rrcHrOr0r s cJoni Bepo$c(1 roncra.ro r .lireprr flti. n;rrir nipu peqeuaeurori,.Br,rxorrlrb ., plrr, a ct]re, rI0 rle "e" DrlJa€"b". -{Jc rle}ill Bilfa,routsUJaEa.i[r 6 A0Cr{Tb nI,IBHa, ,rirepomr, (Vasrner,,crop. 278) . Bilra,raunnc.L0ir'nncr,ri0r0 6 ,fperlLtnrroy i c,ron'fluct,Iioror, .rireporor u naiir:rnsirulxniuucax tra€ cB0r0arrit.t0fins a.r6aucttilrx ratrl'flTnax,ne Taltom]rn 3Haxolutro eauicrt -o- 2[ i sarricrbr, - i (IIop, Treim,er.

A r c h i v 3 5 , 6 0 2 i : a . r i ; V a s ' m e rc, r o p . ? 8 2 ) .

10.

Peqenitenr BcraBJeHe n c.losi pepo$c(1, rrl:0,r'pyfla 6/ G lJrra€)rio;rn"e" T,,.'uy ^ ,.,,^,,, ,,i ;; q\;fia, E rperlblillr u0Bt. T0 T'pe0a,Talt0xr c[0llBaTucn BcTa6.nl]B rll]'[1 . , r H n c . I o e ip o u i , v 4 l p " t n a 6 o . r w e r r y ; H a . Br p e q r n i r in o r i . A . r e r i l r y u { 0 perleHseHrHa cr0p. 329 crneprnye , u0 Bce ;fi Ta.nr'rsralaHe c"1080He ErrKaSJe ,x,o4uoino$6noi BcraBntr)rsiu nonrsen 6yr y qrorry:ualirn l.oriaa? rI0 (:ou).vr1 HaBBU B l),.vr e cnpar:nhnfopn:1, ro6ro npanluna,rreppXlqir 1'npaincrnoiBrr]r0Brr [0p0ry,,flnIIIorarr BHax0fl{.]acrr $rtcHor.r;xa r0.r0cHa"L" rri;ri <},r ircvr B c.rroBi poutrvq, ro6ro, no.ru 6 nu rra,ur$opuy uulonayo,I rariouy E.nrtanay, ea uipny,6 nonua paqin r6eperru qeli x&HII[MrrperleHaeHra, [epen],rc]Baua 6.r.,ra I.rfi rp,erlbriofo aryx,rao'6pa;nenu"su r,! noporin <<uulny> i <<ostruuny>> rrII llit€rlo nepoicnoaluvafiu.v B o6uAeoxH&BBax flptrfi]Ieruulionylinqieny - bn6. Ito.rn 6 "b" lilictto y,nuuoni 950 p. rqe 6y.'roade6, ,rx,qe 6y:roaluvafino B rpeqbfiouyntlcuni, Btrr.rlgnarll flIt T0 B0rr0MycII.LI0 ?erJrocJr) ((r). A.rero-uyrI0 ( !,) He 3Hax0IIITbcfl aui s poulvl, aui r 6ocpoueuvr i lli',fi <<ov> <<v),T0 rle OqeBulflqltrnaihpaqe Tpe6ap0syuiru raliT ul.0 "r':'y r.ryxiii noeuqii Butrri.ro.Ilpore peqeaaenrrBepJ,I{rb.r10 "8 cepelnni X nin.r rlvxi ro.rocsi u ynpaiucnniiirroni qe icul'ra.ur" (crop. 329).

(Ei,xequ oy0e)

YITPAiHA

633

MaprcoBon.ronra ii Bn'gaxu B flapuuti IIig quu Bar0.r0!fi0rr crarrn, :re "l'npaina" (v. 1. crop. 1-11) nulp"lltyB,a.xa BBasrllr,rHrr }lepiruera T.rpIeHenurr flri rrepe[.ralaqe]r rtix iunttu o6ronoprona.uucfl Mapna Boavna (crlp. 5-?).

"Haponnix,onosinaHr," Tenep, nerrounr,rii llopic Ilapuop'e., rqo B Hb0l'0 Jlrc'rTBaHrrs Uepime cra.lc,, crpan.atniu<rviolond'Ingrdsrl) (nin e a $axy .rinap), Brr:laBxutr;nny "IluctuenHr{q6na, nprrfiBnb. Ilprcnep Mepi-uei Isas Typlenen", 2) Ie ei,6pa,n0 "1rr{crrr,Mepinc rI0 Typfeg€!4.Cepelrlux;uucrin e IBa, rqo cralr0B.rflrb rreBl.rrfl)ripaiHoBrraBcrBa Hy qinar,icrl, oT;lte,]rr,rii nnpiuulu ttoxarlr B Hrrx Brrrrrrr{Harurr]rqtrTaqau ,l V lucri a 12 qepnut 1860 p., dpanqrerHuirrrrcbrrcr{Hrrn, rqo lepe6ynan -nrcan iulcpalopou IlanorreonouIII ra iuneparpurleroe.sreniero -v oolrreu6.llo,rl no Typfeuena: " . . . , f l r p o e o l ; l i yr ) r q a ca B n u n u r e p c l i , r a l 0ar rr l r a q r x o i u o n u ,i n i u u e u i 1 y ;{ie npllfaBcrrB,rlb,:,rrynaiincninouy ccipi,r... 0nonigauur trIapnaBonuna,G DeJbrrII fiirrcyuui. ,{o T0r0.i{inrnu,ueui alarorbcflBxar}irrufi3a0x0rnT'rr ripinanir p0Bnopr0Barrr norll csoiu naua]r.Tyr ix,BBa:fiarrru1rr, ea coqir.ricru.lsylpouoninr,i,roprlni .iIrunlr u1oue.lro6.urrr 6aqnrlt nprn,aurx paHT3qrrr{flTb fnalr... ,fl oxo,rcBBflBrcfl xepettJ]IaAiirn "ltc,aavny".Tou.vqi,[eperi.na"-]rr ii Bu, ro qe. tra6mr, npaBla; a.reroli Creurna Paain,Ilyravos rfl iurri ne.runi.rrotrr'r cnpa.nfiua.ru paqim, lto.ru,qo6 roxaacru tpaii gaco6arru.

3.iriBlnr4,BanHfin, 1ir.lu uaiinoporrulntnii ual'rapyuuirrinun 'crroro6arlrcn qi II,od oronirauur n sanifi rpaiui, rpe6a nepe;1 Hrrrrr fiolarrr ,fl 6,:ncsnpiu roro, rqo B Hac scryn i ropornuii Brrri.ralirociiicrxoroBanorlo;IalcrBa. qi olonirauuflEa;ro 6i1uu-uu,Ha pfx. trlenielaerrcr, qr, uacluua ix BEain&rxrryrb Hiflfi.Hs u,cofiRaprocrtrBa.remlrrb nir npasF n nin,noei.

Ha ;*a.lr, fioro, ttetti Braerbc.s, H&rrepeH.ira,cTr,r u1onunaualaca,6 Ha Haur"vrrony.v rtoni naurnxce.lrtrH e teslia II,JeSitr, Iy;ile qylepuarlbriol0; rlrpauil.ralriifiltoni. Hauli ce.rflHllualou rapltit ate yrepruii crttlr i ta.nlt'iiate 61':,euuiltii, ltit i e.lefasrll HarIIIx "caJrottil".4) ponin niaHiure, 1.6 ;uunrns)1869 p., r}lepiue,ncpe6ynarouu rlbgrgpirly . ,{en'srr rrrcbrrcurrrrra: B ;tEi.Io]ry Cen-Ii:rn,6)tl]rcaBn0 pocirlicrnoro "111:'6e,raslu rrAc,rqo r;r rannfi xe lonulii, tlt i 1giil1g, rr [epcriJaB,Iyffie iuBLUn0,' ro6ro lyaie e.re,icropiio "Ii0aa.rHu"Bonvna,qo Bt ii lepen.la.lu, a.rripaiucr,noiuonr. I{e oroli;1aunflB;fiaxnyJr0 Harrluxranb, Ha,BiTb rtlx, lrl0 ni,lxamrl ea r.eIl,c,.,tnucIo Doi,rgoro ".7) 1) <<CxpltnxaEnrpa>. l-lefi eucnis tsu3Harrae 3axor.reHHqrruNrcb.uro He e 6esnocepe4Hiu @axou nro,quHu. IcHye nepeKa3,u1o c.lanHrrrtSpaHqyssxlrfi;,laanpEnrp (17g0i667) 6i;llue ntt[IaBcflcrJoercrporc ur cxpr'nqi, Hi;x csoiv MaaflpcrBoM. z) Maurice Parturier, Une amritid lilteraire. prosper M€rjimee et Ivan l'ourgu€_ niev. Ifachette, Paris, 1952, crop.252.

3) ooHTer'r6Jbo,HeBeJrr4qKe nicro s 54 xu. rig IlapNNy, ai craposunuur.r ropo.rincbKr.rMrraJrarro'iv, ceilxora 6atarlox icropnuuux no4ifi. MiN, iUUrUlr,ue ryr 12 r<sirHn 1814 p. HanoleoH ni4nr.rcanrax 3BaHHfi$oureH6.'rlocsruii Aoronip, srilHo s fl.KrlMoAepxan ocrpin E.lr6y fi s6epin sa co,6on rur5,;r i:'rneparopa,a 28 roro, x l,ricnqn npoqaBcq gi cnoen fnap.qierc3 ;{nopi 3aMKy,rlo renep Ha nav'qrt npo Ulo no.qirorraslrnaertcR

<<Asip npcuanb>.

4) Maurice Parturier, IJne arnitie ll:teraire, crop. 60-61.

5) A ,He 16 rrepnna, flK [oMrrJrr{oBo 3a3HaqeHo,B <<VrpaiHi>> .r. l, na crop. g, Ae BI.rrrepeKa3aHo Aoclrrb ni;rruo.

Trrr 3 qbofo Ju.r,cTa.

ti) Cen-Klro, uicreqro ni,;1llapuNeu, s xopoainclruM nar'rauoMi posxiruHutr naoKoM,I{o' npaBLIJosa.'lirHift ociaox Jlroi-<DiJinnosi ii Hano.reoHoaiIll. liia uu. npy.o*b$panuysrxci sifiHn' nailau 6ye sHlruqeuufi6olrr6aplysaHnsl,r. ?) Maurice Parturi€r, IJne, amitid lititeraire, crap. 227-229.

t''

631

YIiPAiHA

Tpn pivnnqi yrcpaincnxoiicropiorpa$ii I{loro pony npntralalorb pon0BrrHrrnreprx rpbox BrraHaunux-r'n,paiucutux i c r o p n n i n0 . r . . l l a a a p e n c r r o r(o1 8 3 4 - 1 9 0 2 ) , 0 . a l e n u q r n o r o( 1 8 4 9 - 1 9 2 2 ) r a ,{. Bara;ria (1857-1932), rqo cnoinn rparrsrrrr6araro apo6rr.rrr nns lripaincrnoi icropiavnoiHaynu. }aencau,Aep .IASAPI|BCBI|I:III,z r$ax.vauconlfi c-t'lonniilpsJ0Berlb)rroxo1trB ; Ilepririrnquuu i ua.re;nael0 portrHrr rqo "Iarapenmnux, 6.r-en6marni 1o Illenueuna sa ocrasnix ponia numa uoera. Iio.rurunificninpo6irnnn"OcuoBu",aBrop Bnalrenuroi cnorovacl'cr1-1iinpo ynpaiucr,fifix ceJrsu(1648-1783), qo ii uepnre 6y.ro BIInpJIi'yBaHo quc.[eg1866 p., a 1911 p. trcpeBllraJlo,0.l. tt]rrcnflrr{B "Iaaapen,cr,riuli ni cnoi npaqi ranvrpirunifi Jlino6epem;nn ra ic,ropii roaaqlrnx pogin.

Bye .icropii nis ranoai B&r'0.r08H0r0 cninpodirulrna"Iiieecfior,i.crapl,rur,r" rt aa nvlrre.u pocificlnoro icropxtta ceir.rrucbnoro nrrranHfi na Vxpaiui B. M'snorina. Hixro ue esan npaqe nil uroro rorlranqrrurr, a.le ue )I. rpr-ueroxuii nilenavrn, ruo 0.1. Jlaeapescrnnti1' ceoiirripnrnqi Tio;lrublillri poris 61n te B qorr] otnoeroponniir i uecnpane:;rnnxfi.("3anrcnn HTllI", r. IL'I'II. 1902).

0 , r . J a a n p o u c r n nni e i 6 y e i c r o p l r t ) i x u p 0 r , ' 0 nc)u a q e u Hui b o r 0 e , l 0 B aa7 J r I u e a,aropcri'Iit:i ua icropuuui reurI i, r0.r0BHo,ocod.lunoga lirriBcnrioiIo6u iioro ilillrrfl, -. npuqllHlt&p.Ale fioro uaiixe nci npaqi srcHosaHiHa HeiBrrnaHrrx lpxirunx uarepin,lax, i e Hlrx rue lonro icropurfi qepna,Tlt]ryrb IT0,BH0r0 fri.]IeHero. )ltecnt ,IEBII46EIIIi 6r'r cutt cBtruentrIiirfi re',ri .tiJr,Hurtcninpo6iruufi "Iiiescitoii Crapnun". Bin 1oc.li;x1-nanrrairaie nnn.rmvuoicropiro Ilpano6epenxrr,a0npeua Bo.runi, qo uesnlaui lnope.ra .l.rs sei Bu&xolrrBy dararnqouy ro4i lluircbrtorr]'apxini craponuuunxaxrin, xe, : 187.1 p., npaqroBaB Ba cefiperapffltxirmnoi 'lpxeo;orivuoinouicii.

B liuiectfirx apxinar-Opccr"Ienuqrfi[ii auarliloe dararo uarepiadr 1ln cnoix r.trr6oriuxcrylifi rpo pe:ririrtui rilnocuuu n erapifi Vripaiui, npo trIuiro,npo eoqirqnir crull trparlb Brrrinlnanenpaainnii:i nin... trI uporu.re;nnicrr,0.r. "Iaaapencbliou5, (:nn. "trInpftiHt.",v. 7.

B Tiili0r0T0EE0r0ecrera) siri B. Iop.,reHno itpuli,p03rrJ-nrr crop. 569), 0. "Ieurqnxuii6,vecnpan:nriiiirrcLrrenHrrn,uo rl eiiSu;rocsua rloro icropnvuuxlrpaqrrx? icropuna,a ue ne qacro-fJcrorifl nrrss.rgB l]rrcrrcnpaB,xiuboro JI,Inte aBT0pa Ha lcToptrllHI

Ter{II.

!,nun'rqtoBAfAIIil HapolxBcflr riiliscrniii uiurasclniii poruHi. Bin 6yn npolicr,riufr ro:ronatrapnoBa)qJoE ,{epxannoi Pa1u. $eeoptrapniuclriol'o.vuinepcrrrery) Orne, ue6irivun,Baraliii rafiuas loerrrb ,nueonuiitrla6e;rl .Ha 6nponplrnuniii qa6uHi fio.lnruuroiqapcrnoi iunepii. Ha rueonouy crauoeuui 5yn Bara.rili i ea HosRx qacis l Pa,Isnmnili Vnpaiui; nin 6o ras qacrs sidriru c ismnit cnir, n0.1trirnue rr0rrrrgaBc.fl p0Brpournpaincrna s VPCP. ,flri y'reuuii, Dara",rifi6ye icropiolpl{r C.ro6i1er'noi fi Cteuonoi trrnpaiuu,qo Ti upaqi,.qo Baraliii 1.rn cnoix cryllili nunopllerartrapxiecrri apxinr i Cnonopolu. rranrrcaB .v;fieaa,uacin Palnnernoi Ynpaiurr)rrolrnnal0qrriioro nonorpa{iro upo CnoB0I0l.1'(1926) ra "Hapuc ynpaiucrnoiicropiorpa{ii" (1923), rraJo ruo xorarorb f0 c.laBrrHedixt.u[a. Byn ro uepeclin criipux rioro rpaql, repeeuinrpoxrr uainnuri. npodynae3acrocfBarrrlo croix nanuix npaqr io arac,ruri-wpaiucrnnilHaJ(oBerlb rrapricncrcbnyrr'erory.II{o e qnoro rruiruao- He BatrHosposyuirn.

3raxaui ynpaincr,ni naynonqi npl{HecJltr,to',ltttltft. s cnoifi 4itnilqi, cnimtin uaroplsny, u10 Bcl IcropI{HIIII{e A0Bt0.fioptrHeBlrnauoro fiarirnunoro,eg,e6i:rruoro, 3 IIbOFO. cT.YBaTtrlfyrbcfi

}TIPAiHA

riilS

9n ro ctrpaBli ,, Tpaay6" yxpaincrrnfi rep6 CIIMBO.III.{3H.{IiJ'HI PEBEPCI]IOHETBO,IO]II}IIPABE"(I.IfiOIO I ir.Oir0HAI{AlhTB. Hr penepci, Ilurauu.tt BHali)' ro6to anoporuou.r' 6oqi.uouerBo.roJnnlrpl Be.,ru-

ii'lro j iiori rtaqaltil uinasn.roBzie 3fitBuilSnlarlox l'lrgljr.rx) lepeJtciu lr.ruiarrarin, apxeo;rorin,icropnnis ra u'ar.irb arolHi, nlO Irrl [] 3,.[en['rb;I0 rlex]' l"rteHrrI. Iioxunii B Hrrxilatrirrarcrpoen'aelrrrfi0r0, "sn rril i po:yuin. IIa nor"ln1lI. Iiapa,rra i n a , r o i i B t r a roi B H r q a 6 Bn " m l t u e g o t l a (" 1 8 1 6 ) , 0 . B o e l i n r n( 1 8 1 6 ) , C . I l l o r " r t p ( 1 8 3 6 ) , I . C r x a p o n( 1 8 1 2 ) , , f I .P a i i x e . r( 1 8 J 3 i 1 8 i r 6 ) n d a u a J B r r H r , o r r"\ l u p u , r;u1tifl,","{. Bo,rounncrriurl(1853)- Ip. Ii.rr (1801), A. Ti..rcairoc fiou Ti"leuair: ' ; . v o p . y 2 6 yC" .. C r p o a ( 1 8 6 I ) , I . T o " r c r o i i( 1 8 8 2 ) f nor (1860) " 116p111q11 4 e p t f i u " .E . I i e u e ( 1 8 6 0 ) i . { . I i , r u i r ( 1 8 6 0 ) - " l t s } ) l t : l r f(tn" o p o r nnaf i 6; r . r . r 6 ai) ;non 0. Jhapon (1862) - ceytriu;y nieaurilimnorocrirerpa i r. l. r ''HflrrioBorr.r Bir 1882 p. craB nepeBr';rirrn o6iry" iunuri ror.r:r1A. iiyuin,a, qefi:inali ruo Ha pentpci a, ca-rrc, rroser Bo.rro:unrnpr Be.nrrnol'i lioro Haulrrnit 6.vn aurva,fiurnrBHirriorr-riiaporr ix po1v. Tailoi cauoi l\-rrrn npo rofi snal 6-v.ru rarorn llli. Ipyrueeclnuii, 0. 0pennirron,II. Ta1'6e,XI. Mi..r.rrep ra irnrui. Ta ne asafiiaroqflIra ttaBr0prretirictl" rll0f0 lrrfJr].1-r', tiu lo p0Blipnrr-ti BlIIIc.lt qrr0f0cr.p0BnEH0f0 Hflru0f0llHailt gi'Jrrtt irc cnltrrsrrHrillifl. fi0rl-,l,tralri.oricrl urc ji 1 0 H i l H 1, r : e C l l 0 3 B t r 3 l H i .

Ileper.u;aroun,flItoc6ao;rorii cpi6HiuoHeruBt'.,rogfllrnp& Berr,rfloro i iior,o 'npaqiI. To.rcroro(1882). pr:rlol-\'ri0BaHi n uiHnifii nonsrteura.rrHir'r u,irqalnin, Itu Aifiu,in DI{0H0,BI|I) aHi ,TpuBy6a, aHi U0 3flariur ir sn,oporuonv6oi1ilE;eO3Haqa€ rpunupin. aui nrnqi, un ri rl0!ri0Err0f0ilopra.rra.a6o criinerpa, xopyfBrr- Hasirb - ]roHorpa-\rv iues lc.vcaIpucra - flC-{P - rr flfiopfi T(rqo, a .Irilc cfiopoqe]rrrrr A.,tutf,yii 0"uezy.Alate ul penepciBo,rorrlxi l-ro tnny cpi6nux lrouer Bo,rorulrtrpa Br;rnnororoii cilnno.li.rurrii ;uln Hc icn-r'e.3ardcrr Hb0f0H[ qnr ]rouerar nil6ure caue ao6paxenrfHlr]rofoCnacnre.ln,a B.lrcnelloro norpl'Lnnie laxpuror0"rintrrrolo ro.roc.linurrr. xrrr.f," B pJfiax. Ii{od nlrue r.rniaqenufl T0r0 BHaIi)'rc Bar.lrrJaJro rnit npocroro ii nnpaeenpo6yeuolioro rllr Hi.lnpnx.rralaxo6lpynll'nar,rr)rroqaBnir'r Hfl rloHcrilr flpr.,e,tana Bo,rorurruponlqa.

B cB. I0pierr na ix alepci. ri6o ff0r0 Biuari.\. rrl0 rtlr r0p]i,lerricrrub0r0 rnnepelHb0r[-y 6oqi. IIpn qlo]rJ BIrpa3iH0 BABHaEelio) T I H H f i H e . 9 6 1 t t 1 . t t i a . u n n ?f .l J I I I T c m ; i t u t n l n t r .

B cB,.llpierr na ix anepci,niloui foci 1. lloneru,flpocranaB,o.ito;tunnpontrrqit) n ti:rrxor elr3erlr.'Iflpax) }r:nprI.yEoBagol npaqi I. To.rcroro (1882. rl6. 13, . \ l 1 - 2 ) i ' r a r rn e 0 n r r c a H(0c r o p . 6 0 - 6 1 ) . H a r n e p e ri l i x r r 0 u . ecr n . I 0 p i a ; o 6 p a ua roitoci fiyqep.flBc, ro,]IoBfi€ iliBpeolIII ;ncuoninltrrr, no roncl). Bo.rroccs a HaBnp-vrll B rrepJrr{H. }loro oliHus ercrebHr-re 6i;u upaeorolleqa 0fip1r.r0r0 rrpflx,riom. tr'npaH:.i lpaBc ir.rpqela .linrqn Bafipl{T,a lltqi nin rpr,rilaeciltr{ca)Haxlr.xeH0r0 ltpyrirnrrnrr qnT0rr, oelo6;renltuII0 Iipaflx rIep.lllEa]III.IIpa'lopyv cn. I0pia, ni1 r,ononl{, - o Ie, - a ,rilopyuolrr,o - r.o6ro d"y,oq feop'1a,oq. firc,sarrc H,acropq Ilannp-vrnao6piixennr crl. I0pir fi Hanrrcr-e rra o6mln a IIepiIIrH,ni'n nurfi sorrrptr xlleorrrrirrru.itBrpecr)rar0lt{ 3 TIepJIII{.llortr; clue cn. I0pin ao6pamenoua r0 rte ttcuo: Cr. $piir 6tn narpouounninarepcirrouerflpoc.ranaBorolrrnrrponrr'{.:1. itr'.n. cbnrr0 IiHrrBg,i ua lioro qecrb IiHfI3I)uaB fexi cBilelplre, xpffcrtrflHcbli,e Boflri I. To.rcroirralae. r0 .r.Iflroopanenulcn. I1)piaIIa tIo,Hcrllx,fpoc.rana uan piel6:iir,B lror0];IieHul,rta61rs, rper, rntrlict "pycrno-niranrifiJotrr,nrxpotrrqa ettrfi mipeqr,". IIrrrr raipqe-un,:r.lo 6.vru J,Jfl lIL0r0, iila r{au IItr.]IJIlI,flIiecb 30t; flpo cn. lOpin qx nixorilHqn ArB. npaqrc H KouAaxona (1892), K. Kprl'rr6axepa (1911). lZ. Al'tbrassepa (1911) ra K. Kroncr.re (1926).

OJD

J IiP,IiHA

- xro BHaT qLIHeB IIepIiBI'I IIpecn. Opir ua inoui-odpaei 6paxenua ,{ecaru,Hnoi 'ro a6orlo;neHaatifidyru aiaanriftmxifi uu cn. ilpia n liueni, cnrroi Eoropo4nqi

t xu o u e t a x , l e v , a r u i j ) , a ; r eu i B f l I i o u f p a r i u e H a l 0 u e t i , _ - H l B i B n H r i i , i c n t i6t o rqo 6y.ur apaarircu 1.rrnnuinclnlrx, rarie aodpaxerun niloue qoiiu,o e .Iacir qicapl 0 r e n c i s I . I i o u n e i r a( 1 0 8 1 - 1 1 1 8 ) , f f i l t e . c ; r i 1 y ea n p a q i I . 0 a ' 6 a r r e( 1 8 6 2 , l l , ra6. LIII, 8).

Bololuullponrqa,r0 na mluy eo6paIlloinlo peBepcyqrrx rl0aer ,flpocr.ana Buf.Llflxorr cxoauliiri6n lua t'tpua16a", areuoroli Ioci earaJnonufi auan.rrrtQg,sr6i11 aBepxyBeJItrIton iloro cepelyqa parlfiit oeAod.rlena a6o,rpannuniue, "Tpup&lreHHufia". nepJII{flepltrrroro,B apattnoror cepeluui, a oduJsi sosuiruui- lBoua IIaJIeHbItI4rIr'r nauu. Hannpyrrr rlbor0 auany poeuiqeHa.nefenna-Harillc,tqo tiX 4 utopi savulc6pedyto".3& ,Tfiil Harltrco]Icdnymru xra odilttu, I q0TIlpM.a Ha€Tbcfl:,flpoc,tae,te Hanxpecr"lirepaunn ix cep'elutti,a caue: " ANMH" ,'to6to " AMHN ". Tarittiicaulltl erlc.r re;LlHi[ iuruifi cpi6uifiuoneri,flpoc.lanaBo;ropullpoBHari3 oalo6auuno1u61 rlerBepraqacrl{Ha (1un. nuatvenolaHl'Tl6.rI[qI0 Bnqa, B nnoi a6eper.racfi.-IIIue x i p u l a r ( t e n r r ; a u ,N 4 i 6 ) , H a e o n l \ ! 3 ) , , n n r a n o : ni l r a J B o x . i i e n s e u n l n p a u .rltrrueHIIniqa rrperl nirrnix parlfiax qnx xilnnin nep.nnr HeMa.lItruII 'oe,l.o6.r'eua pauia rpboua. Tan carro Bll,t.rfiraeBIIaHna riopneamifiiuireqii lIoHerII ,flpoclana (rem rau, l\l 5 ) , e rierc "utue pisuuqelo,u0 o6a6iq 'lemnoi Bo.roxultupo'nnva i riropyu anpeo.ri uliii parrqi e JBit 4q., a ua anepcinpaB'Op"rq nep.ilrHrIua cepel1 cB. I0pi;r ranoxi IBa **r 6o nim 'uunlt nropi rolllr6y€rbctl qe rperli'i *, I{0 cIIo.IJqae .rirepl-.lefeu1u.f0noro uacl (1859) ts. h'eirc'niJqltran nepruyri ocrauturg qiei Haril{c H,ar uouerl{ no-.uarltui,nn <<O'egRex'.. o Nrogadu>>, anepci Ioui.uno rrepea r{0 lioro ra.vnouriia,nroprarer aonciueanonan].

BHaIif nouer ,flpoc;IaraBo,roluuuponnira.

Bxe cayi oalo6u na Hairrorr)flIi ocb xpecrurirrfi v0r'lrpu,B E60Mynixdurrx HaBxpecrdrepn - ANMH riepJrriur{, o3naqae.Han euan e cri.;ralur{n3 IBox Bnaayn,rJrr'r 6 ua t'e, qc ,siH cnoitt euuc.,ro-u :rirep rorovacnorolrtrcbrlit,tl carre a A ii <,r, npuuiu A nnopurr iioro nux,vy, a co Bepxuro$opyy; IEIIlnqapallfia l.xrr Hr,lxoJria ii ra calra. A nce aap,leona.neroprrqH0 0anaqae A.rr{5 fi O-rreryr1 croc1erbcfllnue n0 Icyca Xpuora, sril,ro B Btrc.rroBaIeaua Boroc;rtna:",fl A,rr$a ii 0uera, Iloqus i lliueqr,, Mtr ttpo Hroro es,aure.ricr,a Ilepnuii i Ocraunifi" (06'nnrreuun, XXII, 13; nop. II, 8, Y, 8; Io cauoro Bora croc.y€rbcff I, 4 ra XXI, 6): Ha naruorryenaxyIcyca Xpucra cuulo.riquoso6pamre BeJrtr$a lep.]ruuaBBepxJua iroro cepelyqifi pauqi, ro,6ro 0ueru, a nI,Ii,s Br{paBEo qo'ruprla6nasrelicrayR, "an.inilniveni rra;ruun [ep.rrrHa]rnua iio.ro tonuiruix nnox p-atr$ax?6o snony ;n Ha un:nqifi iioro parrqi iHurltx uoner ,flpocnanaBo;ronuuuponRsari rpu rr,a;rinepnllntr0BI.IaqaI0r6 JrrilrloHe cn. Tpifiqro,'T0)r0,xierp60x arrocr,o.rriarix roporo Taropolr. Ha, ,ropneerniiironi.rluifi iuiraqii rrolserrr,flpocranaBoronnrrrpoBlIqar,r1rr61-rorrcr,o6a6iu se.rurioinep.lrr,rHrr r,o6ro^Icyca,{prcra, -IrIeJBa.xpecrr,rnrr, sni I,cuus,:.riqi oaHavarorb rafiorriA;n$.v fi 0uery. IIIo trfii Isa reffi o'6a6iuanpeo"ricn. Opin ua arepci qiei uoreur, r0 ryr ** BHax0nflrbcfi ylacreqreirr,cBHaqfBaE0 Heua Hi'roronR.Bn0r0: A.rr$orol"r I' cral0xpncrr,rrrHcbnorr"v 0neroroHe .rl{ne Icyca Xpncr.it,a.re apilxa sanirl lryvernrrninea Hlolo, Jra icb cn. ,flnyapir i ce. "faepa.I{i;ruli aunc.rr,Eailroro 3uafi,yHa sraf,}Bannxuonerax ,flpoc,lan,aBo.loguu[poBlqanitrnep]xi.r'ror6llr{e tteperiou.rnrEo rexr qorrrprr fioro idrepr, rto rBop;Irb c;ttno AMHN. ro6,r,11iiicHo,rqo Ic1c Xpucroc e A.lr$a ii 0uera.

(III. 1I), Inan BorocJoB]T0r0;riHueIcScaXpucra uasirr 01uu paa,,r,0,6'gs,renui B cailr{tuAu'iul,: "Oqe riaxc Auiul, cnilrri lipnu.ii i npanlurr,rii,roualox, Bomoro rn0pr'raa... " gHari\iui apxeo.loru,ui icr:tpnnlr,ni u.vlrialrarn 3 my AMHN Ha ftfliecba,r]rry 2) npo so,6pa;reunR cs. IOpin sx nixorunqs Ha eisaHrifictriuxneqarKaxX-XI cr. ,(HB. npaqrc f. flhrolr6eprepa, Sigillographie (L884).

ynPAiH-{

637

He lrorJrr loci Hi"flric06i rarr panl4.Taiii, rr I. BeEeroBi A. Itfpepep n6aqa.lue Bo;Ioluuuponuua,AnHa, sufin.,ra rrouy 1048 p., fio.ur, ]roBJrrrB, noHbria,flpoc.,rana aa,ni;naa {prnqymnoro ftOpt.nflAnpi I, a 3H0By0. 0peuruinoBBBatriaelioro rse ga uilrnep4nieHnnnninclroro BHaIiJ',JrI[ s,qactrlzlsrurvABelll,xoronnfi3fl) aJre Jrurrre Ieu0a rHautplru uroro: "flpocrlr.re crpe6po':. Ta ii ea nig,rreplxens"flnasirb .ne Haseuicrl Ha IIbolIy ra.Horrynorrnnoni0. 0peiuuinonana AMHN piuyve Bariepeqye xprlcrr'rfl]IcLltroi cnrsoililtul npo .stiJ' 6y.lr, n:ne 'Dr,uqe no,Ba. eualiy Btrconoenalreunoi Brfrlciry Harrrof0crueo.,ri.ruoroBIIaiil, .f,It I ocr lume l0 qbor0 xprrcrrr.flIlcbri,oro Arrr$n fi 0nerlr, crocycrbc.fl6i6.rifinefi enasre.llclne cJ0B0AMHN i 6i.l-rbrue t0 uiqoro. A nriu, Amr]ra110uefa ra AMHN ua penepcirr,tuet ,flpoc.lanaBo;ronllultpoBuqaEe e BrrusrrioBeflBrrulen. icropii rroHer -l'BaraJi.Bouu..ro;u6yrorrcr ranom He .ltIIIIIe Ha, tI0,EeTaX Ii3p0.1iB-cyqacHIIIilB Haul0f 0 liillfl3f)

3.re lI H& ]IOHeT]x, 0Tpl]I

nepe,Iru]L ;\.,r1rcuocrlt qr'tro qinanoro AMHN, tisa,HriiictfiltxqieapiarIIle 3&,108ri,r (ranry uu f,O3B0JnrIL rrr Ii0p0reHbIio ix icropii. r0pIiH.\'TiIefl qacax r.r B paHHb'crrycepeluroniuui ni1 A.rm$orofi V crrpoxprrcrrrrrHcbri.Ilx (]rreroroocliqeui .,rro1npoe,r ui.rr,I ilrrue ilocracr' Icyca Xpucra. Onpiu sicrofi g B rropin 0rqin I{epnnu, npo qe a6eper.rocll;xe iiararo rantflron, i;racarlttepel iunep,ii: no ccepeilraxi na npocropaxcrapolruclnoll ii poueiimto-nieanrificritoi qBIIIITapflx, Ha,xpecTax,qailIax,00p43ax..1fl-llrIAx, rlepcrlflxT Iler.rax)1I0tlepHBax) Ha urrx rrati:neB.r,rli.rr0qH0 rrerrx r0rrl0.A.rrrly ii 0uer'"i'ro6paaieH0 nI; c.r'rlonilnnqn B;ae xpecra, a6o ,sn r[0H0fpa]IrrXprrcrrr lrocrlurlrga Be;tnttoi'o>R, rorrr,rnaroqrl Harrroro Cnacure.lsua lloro r IY cr., Jrfi rari carr0,.\'clo.r5ui 3 citNIIuaoSpa;nernnu aepeo.ri. li1 cepclnloriq.rfl.3 upocropincrapoprnrcblioi fi lieaurirlcr,noi n0qr,rHaroqrr BpaBB xplrcrI{rnIcrB0}r)Tan0ffirr0 iuuepii Irrru',srnuA.rrr,$ufi 0rrern roruuprrJrrcfl? ix no.louirx, a ceper ulrx uiir.iu 5 ra.reniirTarpii. 0.rsa npunllnona,niruaiilena narafiouTyr raria rralr'flrn,rtrarJ€r6crr191 p. i noxtxurl B loaliottort,riepqeHcbltoi 6u. IIpo nolidui lilnaiixeni rrarr'flrntrr,v Taupii-Xepcolleoirpaaryrorr: 0. Ity;ranoscbnr{rl,H. Itonlanol, B. ilaurruen.r.qaoTrr'I. To.rcroirra isni. Ha ncix rux ilau'.srrperlLfioro,rirepon ]r0uyrreuT;a.,rbu0r0 Iiax 4 rtepela€Tbc.rr lrcpeBa;riHo nRcrua, n roit rrflc,Jrri, T0r0 fii rlclva) ltt rv, or a6o III. Ccpel rux rtau),flTolt uoludymrrcr ii rani, ,neA;rr'{t"vrt 0rrerv leperae a6o nopirtua Am$a, a6o rolsiftua 0vera. Ha nepvenclnoiEarui.,ti6r a 4.91ii 733 p. 0uera nc_pelana rrau'.nrn,ax pis6apeu- ua rrir;rp--uarrrr) olnux eonuirrrniuu a rti iHrrrr,rx npnuo.riuiiruo.

Ha 6orrapcnnir,i nalr'.srqi e X cr.7 lrl0 niruaiiur.racrnil qac p03rion"TBalIL rioJrrrlrbor0IIpec;ran,a, 1928 p., 0nera nepelaHarrlt,rili rpauoilniiiuo, r,o1i trri A.rr,.[r aa-rriunelinui;nxn 0neru, a HeBe.rr{qri0r0.liuiero rHrre,q0 c [pr,I0B;ri,ei;]Hfl]r c:le,rJIrIir0patreHaoctanllloi, sri qe (i930).

BrrnHo r{it oc,r-'o,r,i ii rrcpelp\-rioBaHoi i.rtocrpaqiiB crarri l}1. Cnepaircrnoro IIIolo Arr,{u i,i 0uelu cneqin.lr,no}rfl }ronerax} r0 BoHrru,oaHa.reHi na ix peDepcilxflIi cJrp0,BilHrrqii crneplr4re.'rbarr 3rrrrciry]r0H0rparrrrXpucra Iiocrssrlrsa Bc"lnnot0,flepcDa,;lino Ha ]r0Herax niaauriiiclnux, [0qllHaroqtrei1 Iioersuruna II ( 3 3 7 - 3 6 1 ) . H a u o n e r a xq i c a p nM r n p l r n i r ( 5 8 2 - 6 0 2 ) , I e p a x , r i r ( , 6 1 0 - 6 4 1 )i r . l . affi I0 mcriuisua II (685-695, 705-710)) BoHr{Butnir0rbcflHa Erx .rnne riJ pa]r,eH0rr [onepequr'ru xlecra. ,fln nuxrlrrrr, a npaqi I. Ca6arre, ]ra peBepcax luoner siaasrifrmnlrx qicapin, nic:rn Ocrinisua II afii, I0 cyqacuunir Bolopuupa Be.ruxorora i;iorocnna ,flpoc.:rala, Am{u ir 0yerl 6i.ls ix xpecrin nxe neta. Sare BoHtrBupnxarorr,lilran, .fln c,B0n0 poly oirryri, Hir rr0rHer&x uiueqrnux, $panqyalrirrx ra anr"riiiclnux, i ro ne Jrr4rrre B ix deenocepe4niir {opui, .ale ii aauu,{polaHl{utr qrr r0 lBotra xpecriraarrll)9r.rr0 lBiltfl lrepJr{Harru a6o Hasirr ilecrll - qn R0c6]IuIiyTHI{nn aipnanlr, nepeBarriH0 nrc cynponinnuqi ra crBepnrr,r€Jr6nrr 3}rncxy Ha,rrror,0 ao6paxreunn Clacr'tre.rsH:t l"l0r0 lupeo.ri3).

3) Ui 6aKTI'tHa Hiureqlxux ltoHerarxsirovi HaM,Ha ocHosi npaui l. .I{annen6epra. s qacin naHyBanHflqicapx Ortura I (936-937)? x l o f a f i H p i x a I l l ( 1 0 3 9 - 1 0 5 6 )c, r ' rracHrKafpocrasa Bo;ro,luultposuqa, Taxi caui Saxru ua SpaHqyelxrrxvouerax iHani

I

-1,

YIPAiHA ulo ]roHortrr fi 0ueroro6y.ru onolo v_acyaauuafiHtr$ .flBtrrqeuv t*ty a nfuran y.H'iveuvuui fi noqacrur- @panrlii;, i;;;i;-r', rr.Herr,rB vJrrryfiiepryi. B urx niloli non" .orro uiueqr. ru"*ii-r'o 1EHfl' "o1ro-ri ""*

tr

ur[l ii ou.r n. 6y.ur oa]o6a_\'r1r0Eeruc ,rnui.eni:aru_ _a.Ler.rpu,ruu]r,n 1 J.0 lucrlHr'-anril, ale fi sireulnnr_ qicapio rl $puqyr*nx i 'iu,^nn cyuacurriir DeJtrtr'r'rrurun fl'oc,r,i*, tr,ri ii rb 6arrn,a

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'ttui, looi't -\IoHerr -{,rr,r!orori O.ucroro,dy,lr r,rni ra.&o:riJ uOo,r.lc n l,tiinpixa 0rroHl J. 0rrona Ilt ii cancoircbfiofo nrpr1tl[frepqoril .I. t Il. Ha sci-rtu-r -uoHetar AMEN ,tunps*yuuu ;;:*\-\t::" i" d;6y'n li'cnol&,, r a H a . . C . r r s 1E o ; r 1. . , Haâ&#x201A;ŹTbc...r$.. ''a Bor,poruqi. Snony iuinufi avuc;r" ,ni,r r ' u rcruepraryBaB . ' u , r r " a l r { c bEa rlrrx ;;;t;;t"i\ 1IIrIup'0DIIq'i, cT0c-rBiti];en H0 qi;Itltnnro a]Ialiy Ea EbgBHar!B (_-N$:. i tluB0'iu3yloqux'JIn i xpeer, Icyca t:.ioo\)" e Xpncra, li mlme Brrq1, J ila0Htr{Iia7 nllinctttoro ft,HflBlr.TouJ u:toA'MHN ut Ni 3i. "qnt.o.l]f rrs ue rolu6)erler. onpitt 0r0 ,rtrrrreuilrerrxlrx, ro sir-unix pil"-lt:.--s\l tlt'ltirnii piadapen.ri 3r0lrro paun,l tiul'".a{l;r*S\" "flpoc.:rorBo.roI'I0f0 cJiLBH0lBg.rlllliolil{flxoiltonerlt, Tanulr Bo.rollrrtlpof^rroo..u ll.s wa zAMEN Orroutl III, a porctaurerrtrMu reprrrHrr;.):;".d;$:ri.\ "anufi cnoci6,an i ua rrouerf .flpocrasaBo,u. npi" tl"r+-*."i+c\]is" 3fl:ru. ulu r{0Heftr0rroHir lll't AMEN ,uorroi, nenl";.***^".;St^*$ 'ra-c'10:i, nepe.tycirty Iio'tui ii rari, ,on,,i"].r.":;"\'".q; loei,rbHo

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firu1o uoneru a Am{on fi 0uersro 6y;ru enolo u,acyetuuaiiuuu JrBErqeM y Biaanrii, a n,ixrany Hiueuuuuift noqaoruy Opanqii 'ra Aurrii, r0, rroHertrB AMEN 5y;rlrlyne puxi. 3 nux nilorii uarruuapaailnure 1erni,i ro ;ruueniu.e4r.

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0rne, A;u[,] ii Ouera6y.lu a.rer,rpuuuunn oago6a,]rrr tror{erEe ,ruureniearurir?onux qicapm Io I0rrisi.sna II, a.ueii niue4lnnr qicapirnra {pauq.ysrnlrxi anlriticl'nnxnopo.,rin, flIi cyqacuuliin neruxo,ro r,naan,flpoc.,iaut, r&n i iicro barrna Bo.rolrr:rmpa Bemnofo. fipore n Hilrevvrrui,ro6iq nos,e're ,[.rr,{orofi Oueroro,Sy;rur,ani raff/o;ri.

3 qicapaI'aiinpixaI, 0rroneI, 0rronaIII ri cancoiicbnoro AMEN, rnr,ocb repqorir I ra BepuraplaII. Ha scix rux ]roHerAx Eepnrapla AMEN crBepA;rilinaB ix napdyBJacntrliaufi FaHH"f, "B in'n loc.uola"Ta H&"C.lany80fiy",,gli nr nieauriircrnlrx neqftTri.ax ix eracnll$inn in'n Bor,lpolrqi.Suouyiuruufteylrc:rnirncrneplx.yB.aB Ha penepcino,ner,flpoc.'raiBa Bo.r0rlt]tl,rp'0DII$I, qilritrttro BHanyHa EEOulo croc\-B{lBcn ui. lo6ro A.rrlflr fi 0lreru,, cnlro.lieymvux, nfi i xpeer, Ic.rtcaXpucra, ii mrue irolo nanltc,vra riorroB.-raeurrria, uo6.i,r';;o nuincrnoro liuflJfl. Torry rqo AMHN aa il,u-uyHi Ha flril,rxiiuruuxuoueraxur: noptoyerncr,otpil 0T0 .tuue slueunxfix,to r r 0 a H l , q r r H e a H r l x n i , H6 , v ne a n o a n u e u uprits 6 a p n , 3 ] B r 0 r r r 0 , f l p o c r l u a Bo.ro,rui nsipeqr l"rlfl peBepct iioro clnnnoi Be.utliOriHnli0i }toneu,r.Tamuu Ju,uup,uBr,rca, ,reipqeuJ.rflr0r0 rra,l&B&.racrt 6 nnpa: ]rouerazAMEN 0'lroua III, e poactallen[ur{ ur Hiii, HirrcHaBxpecr, fioro "irirepaurB raftrrftcnoci6,sri i Ha rroseri ,flpoclanaBo.lollurrililoBrrqa) a calreANME.I rpe6aBrr:rrrl,u() troHerrrOrrosa III s AMEN 61',rul o6ir"v raruomn0;a r,i,0r0xepJrianoro na cxoxi, nopelyci.uy Ilo,muli ft 1ati, n!0 q0 cnilvarl He clsi nilr-raiileuirarr liJrt1rr.01ni a rux uoner 6y.u rilnaiileui paaoti 3 irirrunlr rryr(r,rurrB BaT{0naH0rr.rrrMeuornya), 6i.rs 1000 p. ri.na;1iB orr,o.lltqi 106T{)r} }iparo, trpalaJe;trHo]rvro,ii :to riuilcnnoi leprrlBrr Bo.loln-rupaBe;rrnoro. flruuo ri rrouerrr0rro,saIII 6y,rn0r0 rrepef,1000 p.,rr o6ir.vro;ro,JIlencrn.r?

Tr0He piv, rrlo ix ,o6il r0rrurpioBaE$r ijr,I[.1]0qeH& i lr.:rIIo.roqnri.Honropor, .ru Hitlirl ua clu linin. ,fltt rilorio, y eipaiileuouy tr912 p. n.la1iir ceri,{enucur ua Ilepenc.raaltrr.li anarollr"racbrailurfit{oHeritOrrorraIII. Or;rie,r*ipqlr l.rx BJrp.t'BaxH.rr AMHN rir,lt, 1;rl pial6aplr roli n, Ii.ueniue 6pany!entpci rrouer flp,rc;ranaBo.,rolulr,rr,p0Brrrrr r,a,ro.I siH sunouancule ri.lo JJxier0+H0.Bci uorrlpn ilrepu s nr,oroBis poJBJaB ua r0,\ry pen,epcicrl]rrlrpltqn0] l0cr0cyEaBrruix ai manou 1,0 lpenpacHof0, BHaa.y n,r.lorocepelurri.rooro ro,l.nflr ii 0ueru. IJeii suan, n{0 c c}iJalgrrrio-rr B rrrx trEox Tari0.xtrr--rrilcrcrlnltrr)oero6u,nur'r .ritep, riu Br{IioHaB fiolo ua parre,Eax0ueru nep.rr,InaxriL.trr6onoroBrrrrc.r-r.

Broporr 1.rfl Hbor0 eraB oqeBr,rlflunu noli6nuii BEaIt,ulo sHax0l,uBcjr Bfie Ha,lr0HeTaxBo.roluutrrpa Be.runor,:Ta Hi il,el,.'Il,IHax-urttax r6y1oqeprnBrr r,tnoi unu 1' cnoifi nrrinci,niricro;uqi f,ecnrlriu,i:oi Ilpece.rroi Borop'clu[i.

Ha nilcraai, B 0:lH0r06oIi1, uucreqbnoroBrrrJirfv ne.rtrxoriug;nllx trouer flpgc.ra,naBo"rol,lrlrup0B,rrea; a r 1pli0r0 - Blrla3ntrxi rirpunx .rirep u,r Hlrx, cxofirlx H& ToroqacHirpeqln,i, ttoxirraqi.rrion nri.ruro rnepfrrrrr,,irtoix snpieJ-tanrpeqnnnrt rIaIicTel-]IIIcTeqr, snui,rB,I{IHrl}aie go6pepoe.r.ViBo.f, Ha cn,ou"v 1i.li ii,Eia T0roqacrsiii cnuno.riqi a,refop[qtror,0 ro6pa;nynauurIc,vcaIpucra. Nr,r e roro norJrr:i.y? qo eiu Ea.rr,'rtrlilD .l0 riOJa ?nr fperl6rifix -rraticrpit--nrlrrqin,u{0 }rI sflnpOirreEHrr ,flpoc,rana Bo"roluuuponuua upu6y.lu 1c Hueril 6yl.vraru cr. Cof,iro.ix reip n cepe:uri ii.

Sararnii Ha rrrr.cre.qbtrI ripacy adepenennxi ligpecrllnpoBanr.rx rioeait i . tppeco,n, Ito]Itn.ulâ&#x201A;Źprnnni qi.lrii ny.rrr,,rypuuir ceir. I JrrrrrcB ouuy x rBopo]res'saani rano'rn Bep03.lJIIE0 ]Ir{creIITB0ii cuilrsoJira BeJIIIioIIHfl;Iittx rr0Her flpoi.rala Bo,lollnrupop06JeHrrxi napdoeauux.v liuerli. Ia.r,:ru. ulo B0Hrrpo6urucn n Honropo;1i, Br.rqa..

H a \ r H a o c u o e in p a q i A . E u r e , ' r -s P . C e p p l o p a , , t r r [ Jr e q a c i n n p r n r i u n r K o p o . t r r - 3rrrflii on1.xafpoc.,rasl Anpi I (1031-1060) _ra iioro cuna cDrrinnaI (i060-1108), Bo.roalrM[posuqa.

Ha asr;rifictxux ixe tr{cHeraxraxi {raxrr.rsilor,ri rralr .{rr[re 3a rraIJ\:BaHlIfl KopoJl

Erc.rupe.qa II (978-1016),

+; [r,rr. l. LaHneHdeprI, crro . 45.

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639

nupg+^r^,1?no BoroJuulpa Be.ruxoro. (i lb.'\,IL 101b), nn qe 1i_]l Tr^1r:itl Iia'a,'e u. upeurninrr(1930), fJfl r0f0 serrauisnnxnirera.s.

Hauriuoneru',flpoerrl_ Bneprue r llueei.fi ro e ponax6y1onurax cn.'co{ii llplgot1ygpon,uqar0flB,lr.rrr{crr (1017-1037 pp.) BrrpaBH,r rr{ rleqbrirr-rrrualicrpaun-ir"rrq".iu'-i ui.mo* np"poguo,uaficrcp--rrrrcreqb, x,pIIc,rtr.rrrErriH, ;o o6paey-cn.ilpir na anepci,q"" ,roor., pealpcine rpue.r'd noraumnorl 6orf Iloceriloua, a eoatiAir$r'fi 0uern. {g-1*u "u ll0r0 B*trc.rr i BHavcuna, nillani aler0p'n-ri',0 {rep"]rrr'0T0 na cepel,v'1iii pauui Qug1x, crsepArri'yr0Tb HaBnpy,rrHb0f0p0sri.JraAeni ualxpeer ..lirepu,ercmnaAMHN, ro6ro Icyc xpuc'ocâ&#x201A;Ź He.irr{ue 4iftcrno,_lqo loih_tt 0'era, an"npopirinpo Hno.ocB.eBir're,ricrIsan Boroc;ron, a"r,e sanirr cawAMHN. u-ano1nno,.na nigcra.ni nparliI. Torcroro(19g2,ra6. xIII, 1, 2, ^ . Haupuninqi 3, 1, 5, 6: rad. r\', 6). i.rrocrpaqii :raraurrru,cuerflpoc.rana Bo.rolrrrrpr tsrrrra.

4N4fAh/.il-.s4 Nonern,sn 6aunuo,- 2, 4, 6, - 6y,ur rBo6iry,ix aBepcrr crepri ii roriy _n0Br0 BOEtr EeBtrpaaui.

Ha f0rr0BHeHHrr 1o uanucir Ha Htrx x0raetro.ua ocnol]inlaui 8".

Ipenora(.1947),UC 0alrcnli.re nilnncl Anuu,fpoc.uaesu s 1063 p. n oplrrina.ri. rloro cnoniiioBaM ua6;urareue xo rpufinauy,noxrn,v croiii npaqi rano;r M' pro., (1908,crop.cxxxll";nop. crop.48)u). A nriu, ripuc Auuuhpoc.ratsHr{ B;}ie AaBH0 liloltuii y {ayfiono}Iyo6ir-v.II{o fioro .uirepunoni6ui1o .rrirepuan11cin Hil,ugg,erax 'flpoc.lana Bo.uo;uullponnrra.

T0 qe qi;inou apo:1 lri;ro, 6o nouu rr0x0r.nr6 r riei n ca,'uoiruno.rltrpalrorrrii llrcr,rra,tr{o 6y,taBBc;leua n firreni nle sa Bo.lo:urrura Be.rrnoro. '

,lI, OnqHquH,

5)B yxpaiucrxiii .rireparypi qefi iliAflr.lc e 3HaHrrfi s posni4xu I. Eoprqara <AHua Kop3.reBaQpauqii>, HaApyKo,BaHift flpoc"ranua l, .IIleiecbrifi <Crapa Vxpaiua>, 1925,VI, crop. I0O.

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)ICasMont'afirp, upouafan4ucr Hauoneona, rpo ,,PociftcbrceurraHnff " (1805-1812) ,lltan-fa6piert-Ilopic rpaf lc Moulafiap nxe y niiimnoniii urno.li suflem c,siii ne a6ugrurl rirepatypuuii xncr. Hapotrxeuul'r,u0rriHacriaaarrr,l0 l.rrrrJ0rrrr[,rrHuX iurpnf, tillouraftnprxl,r,rnfio rrorirrr{yB niftclrony c.nyni6yi sate 1789 p. cra€ B&ra€uHor0areuTaMiuicrepcrnaBan0pr,oHurrx cnpan.Pero.,uoqin anycrlraftoro euirpynaru.

A.re,no.ruuepnouuiirepop ura.uiey Ilapumi, no;luruniftrpa{ Le Xloulaiirp a'flB;rfl€rbca y {panqyernili croruqi, ge cnoniiiniciulnomune co6i, roneiu He 6os,rucsBceB.naAnoi roni rimfiornuu. I{n raenuuqr, irrl0rirfi inrpulyrana cyuacuunin,Terrep,BaBnrrcrr icropuvnlrulocli1,an,lo3ltpu"rlacs: moluutu'ifirpa{ i o{iqep,rlIoi XYI rpgcrg trepeXo,r ocraHuifi.rnae 9 reprnf,opa,a;rerparf xepn]',Ectr B ra€rrn0roareHraPodecr'epa.

Moirraiirp ue ri.rrnu H0 Burrnpaaolr B Hr4rr,aile epo6uncnareurou... uafi6yrnroro .[roi XYIII, ro;i "noporrn"n euirpaqii.

Itolu ,m Ha rroJr.flx lra;rii 6.,rucuy;ra aipriaBonarapra, Mouraiisp apaey;* einuyn Toli sin aaruilae rr0B0r0rocrorapa @paur1ii, uaii6yruroroiuneparopaHano.ueoua. liypdouin,Bepraerbcrr no Ilapuiny, trc qinororxrlJitqipi3urx ra€]Intrx g,onyuenrinolepuiye auuecriroii crae ea ra€]rHoroafeHrarlboropa3y axe Hanoleosa.Anr no rinqn cB0r0rlapxlBasnsHanoleoHaoptrcra€.8parropriai ueuopirrin Mouf,afinpa,ulo HaActrHe 3Ha.x0,1IIBc,fl.

Jaf a,nOunyFie 00epeil(HIluI JaI0Tbofl,tlrllepaTOp0Bl Ie 0 0cTaHHIr.{ upeqmcEor0ra€rrHoroareHra. oqaluuft Hano.reou Jce ralir,rr4e]poon.rilq]'e Heepinnnuufi iurpulan, q_0 Hax Jce Ha csiri .rrro6[nrporui,,Moulafisp uau ripoi ;ruue ilpealrpcrBa.Hano.neou Treply penyraqim .rll0;lrr,Hrl, uanirr ynunaB 0c06ucro 6aqllrn IIoHl,iifirpa, uocrifiso rBep;Ifqu,rrl0 qfi "nacriynarB.apramtr6eutrrli".

IIpore aHi rr0nepeIHIrItu iuneparopa, asi ein can He .s,iurarn MoH{rpauqyar,noro iafirpa, HaBrra[rrnoHnmatri6uoxatra.]r{r.ioro1yuxu.

Pi,I 6o n rouJ, IIl0 qr,ot'oHerirsilfta npupora o6lapyna,rarrnr{]IcbHeas'nqaiiulr}r xrrcron p03nJlyryDarr,I uaficn,llluiuri nurr;rorrarr'nrui nurasHs.ii ncpel6auaruB rroAuBy riluoto npoaoprnnicrtono;Iiu,ruuy6yryvvuuy. Nont'aiiapauan oco6ucroBcix e'sponeficr,nuxrriuicrpin, poeuon:rss,6ararbnayoBarnr,6yn uean'u,vaiiH0, npaqealaruuiii Mas rapuuli "lireparypnufi crum. ltrolo 6.rrucn.l-vi prroprrr ne pas incnipynalu no",riurny fpauqyerxoroiureparopa.

V B5.rroui, Ie Hauoreoua6upanapuiro nporn Arr:rii, nin, uanpunlal, 4icra,n paayni1 Ilfonfaii"upa 0XH0r0 nonuriiparopr : 26 cepnut 180'5p., Ie qtrraeMo: Be.rtrselHy Ba.ry,q0 ii Poci"snoci:rana erponeficrx.nx "l[olll yna:rnopo3r.rflHyrtr repeaax,He troinn&6eeelunynauHJr? a r0 fi 6eacrpaxy o6qucluru lrorurun,iuac.ui4nu ii uecro.rrodcrna"l).

IiepyBarIITa.fi0r0BeltrrreBH0r0 "/[ecnorlrutll. BJIaxfl,ilIo 3Ii0HeqH0crIIrr0rBtrHHa ltpainoro,qilnonuruft 6pan ocniru e neperamuifi qacr,u'uiii uapolin, xapanrep i arnvai qlrx xufitlx qtl BapDa.pcbnnx uaqift, qo A0 Hrrx ninna quailisaqil ue auorla 6 poc,ifimnouyrifimnory culy, calrolepJilqen,i /i0clrrnyrrr,nci qi npuvunil Br6eBneqyrorb BilBirirn, :na1i6nyBaBor0Barrb, c.lin"vn cE0euynoctyci, nilnaxtuy ii nurpuna.lv s Oroix [0x0]ax i 6eanpecrauuo roroDy 6nrncs ft t;rroulpyrarrr"2). jrs€T6crr,g rr0rJrJrJy nittcrfionoro,rr0TyiliH0r0, " fln,u0 Pocig snrr,n ro poarrsl ii BrrJrrBrB rrorrJr.fll]' roproBe.rrblroro aacJryro,ry€ He u€Hrrrttr,tjrbgriynaru. Ilepes Bile ft Ba.rruqrnetr0pe EoHa.BB'flBaHte yciua enponeiicr,nulrtr lepffanatru, qo norpedymrl, ii qor.lonolo.ric1',ra.riea,ca.,ra fi nononeJrb"...3) 1) M6moires diplomatiques de Montgaillard (1805-1819). Extraits des Archives du Ministdre de l'fnrterieur et publids av€c une introduction et des notes par Cl6ment de Lacroix, Paris, 1896, crop. 120.

2) Tex( rau, crop. 121.

3) TelK raM, crop. 122-123.

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641

i nilnucauuii goroeip arpalrent, rrl0 Hrrv 6vs RarrucaHu'f IIIo se nucxuyB,,t,06pe lMoncoloaHr,rn,tllr4, sn npoaopJrrrB.ufi v Ti.urairi,xe Halo.reoui 0:rencaulepI apodu.rucn Ti.uaircbriorol0r0B0py"4). rliirp nuurexo Hano.,reoua: "Pocis He Br'rrionIBflruue roHeqbnprrnieHano.,reononi L vepnun1808 p. creqin.;rruuir 1o Baironyuevopir.r Monfaiinpaa 5 rparun 1808 p., q0 B Hbo]r;aiu rneplun: pogr;rflxarr,llupicrl a6o npuuafiuui rpun,i.rr,icm "Or;rie, norDoxr'rrbcfl drpanno-pocificrnoro coroayJrri niloapi.'ryfi seJoBroqacnl'.,{0 r0r0 ill qeii corot ne arir 6u e atoJuoiBan0p) craH0tsr'rrtr [fl 'rpr.rBnocrrr ir rpanlunoi ttoprrcrtrr uafidyrHrorr"v ".

6 "I cnpan;i, xo,r 6r "uItinorrlI Syru aaropynu1py;n6uii coroey,nro ix gana",la Pocir, qo6 ,0lepriarrrCxiguroiuuepiro,nci feleparunui fi roprone.rru,isr'.aariu@pauB rlapcblio'ro rii 6y.rru6 nonaxuo aarpoxeui,sn6lt snlriicr RHSBIT norr) rptrrrn'B1' cnoix pynax,6ep"ro l{apropo11"'...

"C0I0as Pocien 4an iDpauqyalitoiiunepii 6yne aanntArri;mn inrrnalnonnu an'ranou; aa renepiuuroro qacJ rin e umil.,runniig;rt nocrifisoi ;rinii Troi.rrpiiic r n o r on a 6 i n e r y " s ) . ".{onu Pocin ue no.rolirnueI{aplopogou,Op'anqin}IarIIue euory nitrttuHytu ii aa rlopueuope tli ,IIlItr)'BaruBartoIIuCaunr-Ilerep6yproni"6.).

25 lurus 1808 p. notuii ueuopis.rJioHraiirpa,Je raelluufr aleur Hano.reoua Hopo.rrrli,ap.uaXII l'i ma.rnye,qo Bepca.lrrofi ne 3fallc npo navnauirou,B,e1clnoio lononir Cronromroni.,fln6uqe crairocl, "pocinuu 65;ru6 ni4nuueuiaat go MocnoPocii lr:u aa Ilopue uope)'8)e 0cHoBa rii"?).3peruroro, "ni1fifiHeurrfl $panqyautoi no"rirrnu.Iloaaquu "ne icHyen ttafi6.rturon.r6eanenn x.,u Opauqyalnoiiunepii"e).

Henariiioapoeyrriur,vouy Hano.reoll,rI0' aan:nxugdan V csirJi B.r4nlecItaaau0r'o lp0 clor0 np0naraHnJ,nancpelolui rultiuuolo trro6oroa P'ociero,anepnyncn"fl0 unr'llurir qac HartlIcaB ii0n0u0r'1"' J0 cB0r0rrnryqoro areura.)loufairrp f HerrlBauo fI ictoplrvuo n cnir 1812 p. i uae, ran 6lr ]r0BIIrrI,TeopertrqHo rr.ip, urtoB'lrBllBcfl o6rplnrynaru nalrnaniroHaroreonr,rrporu Pocii. ((np)'r[ noJrcr'ftaeifiHa Hnula }loulaiirpa e 4me pi:na clorol,ui.ii ealo,loeor: il6o,uipxylanurrnpo lpova;clrirriiirrp Ha liouruHeuriii npo uopcltiX'ueaa.;rcxuicu Iinponlr"tol. ,flrc poayuiru repuiu ".{p}-ra, Ilo.,Ibcbna niirua?" lllr siH }raB 03uaqarI{7II{0 qcd ni36-1'1-ynaru llomul.v u ii ictopuvnux lremax? uiiiua e l'ociero trpoBa]rr,Jacr. q0 ltpo HrIx ]rrr c'80r0qacy nncautll). l;1areqrouy c)'flepeqerlrci li.ra Haro.reou,l, Sraerrcn Hay, rqo ranuii earo.nonon cuinouoau6pancau Hano;reos- pis 11ng cl'rrf rrp0raraEIr.r,Bx0 BHaqeHH.rr: n0Becrrrenponeftcrrifti $pauqyernifi oniuii, qo nifisa s Pociero1812 p. € npoloBrrieHHs nifinrr 1805-1807 p. i rqo BoHaHe € cyro a uac 3a rter,y poao'Rearr4 "florbcbaennrannfi", cnroni]t fpanqyernorocrparnoroT roni r Enpoui ncsroi cnparelrunoi ii ur;rsxeruoi clpaBrr; nig "nolrcrfitrM rrtr!flnHf,u" Hil, n,0qarlty XIX l. poayui.,lu,qi.rrrfi xoun"rexc no.rriru.rno-xu[.r0ua,TtrrrEEx npo6:rert,nni nupuuynu .ali uacninorinoli.lis llo.lrqi, q0 rari pa.Ar{aa;rbu0 elrinr.ru no.uiruvuy uany ,Cxinuroi Enponu. B rolirunix Aunn0Marrrrrrr4x fiar{qeJr"flpinx 1o [uraHHfl" rroJeiiyruHa.lrexir.]fi Tar{o'rirrtrTanunPocii, Illneqii, Typeu"rt0.'r6cblt0r'0 4) Te)r( ralr, crop. 322.

5) Texi raM, crop. 337-338. o; Teiri ralr, crop. 341. ?) Te)l( rau, crop. 356. s) Tex rar',r,crop, 381. e) Teni rau, crop. 382. r0) <<Secondeguerre de Pologne ou Consid6rations sur Ia paix publique du Continent, et sur l'ind6pendance maritimei de I'Europe>>, par M. Mce de Montgaillard, Paris. 1812, 330 crop. Ha xa.rr, r{rr He NraJrnqiei xHrrxrxn, Ko.rrr rruca.;ru ctsclo npaqrc <<HanoleoHi Vxpaina>.

11) J. EopuaK, Hauoleou i Vxpaiua. Jlu,sie,1937, crop.41;55-64,

llr

6t2

YIiPAiHA

ql'Iua''vrcpainui nanim rpyaii. I{e 6yro re ca}re,ilIo Ba Ha.rxrxqaclB uu 6aqn,rl 3 rBtrpa30rl "pociiiclne ruranur", rtne oanaqa€n'Eeponi He,Ti"rbri[ eruorpatliivgv lociro. ia.rre r:i .rrcinapolu, rq' cfi.rrflra.rrr qapct,tiyiunepiro. ri,'.rrrrrrrHro Ilinaro, uqonepurufi"Bro.lereubBe,runoiapuii" 1812 p. Tneptrrrrb r1ri0ri.Irlrr, qett caurii n.uparnolir6yeuoi r sHarreuurillupo*oo,truii l-Alv.f ro"rbcbayniirny"; .Hl'no.rreosa .ro .cnoei.apuii, r{o ii nin lponurir,\'Bal}' ue1i"lro,21 uepenn,B .irnrolt[ItoMy ce,'riBi;rlnoliruni i l1o HeIop0anoqa.]racs B.iiisa1812'polr.v.Bce qe frcripilBrr eBUslTr,,q0 ua€uOrJT crrpaByB [p0nafaTr;UrBHrrr racJ0rr.

A_reneppoaroprrerr0 nuury }loufaiupa, uo B?rie Ha rrepil[x cropinnaxrBep]nlb: "Bracrttno pocifrcrnoi aarfi.\'qrr, nlqii neua: Pocii B. e uoryrnn B.jatril,cro.]rlqrr, . lnip i pa6u; cro.ruqsG rnrr.ira,a nponinqii - rapnapcr,ni...',"B 0cragHlouy cro,tirui rloutpx[ rBguHrrJrr Be.xflqe3ny norru,-rri.J; ue poeuipnr-BaBirrtr) ue sa6esne,inBrrrrrcB, Bour,rrottycrr,r;ruPocirlcrny irrnepiron eeponeficrnyencTeuy: rl.fl l0]rtrr.rftacnpllquurl.rra]ntl Jerrriux ncpou tr-1,6siraclilt'n, nenorpaeHi neqacr.r..."

"Pocilicrna lcptaaBa€ lepxaB,atporncnporrerltcbliaT B0ua Bafp0nire6eslocel e : l H b oc n o 6 o l a uE B p o n u . . . " "... rB0Httr rno6utr,,roul rarap6.rel30lra rrrlraTJ€, B0Han0mllpa€;He ilIaH]I0qrr uimuapolnror0npaBa,npltBJrIoIcr]Ba, pa6crnofi napnapcrno: BlHi..6g6st1,ye HeyrlrBo) ,ttlo]BorilJae r{asearriuna1'ni ocrirn Enponu"l2). xali,laRuir napnapcrno Ilponalaulu'cr Hano.ireoua B ilArra.f0rr[p0x0B;ri]e: ",..Bce clor0,{ni.ronolnrr, U0 IIfl qecro.rro6ua B0Hir IeprlaBasxe fiisqn.ilacrr; enftny.uaBe;rrrntrM drracnou;aJreo]raHaHe ]roJrierpr4BartrnoBrre;i ueaa6apou6--vryrt ,6aqrrl{ Pocim, qo b;tynarnuea cnoix n)'cre,rrfx,snirmonu][ e quni.,riroeanoro csirir'r .lnnumrn na '3axo$ ri.lrnn cnofax ilpo cno€ rlecr0.ri06trsofi BapBflpcrBo, rrl0 € ncix uapo!e"l3).

0JIIaIt080ornlri 1.tt.tt ji cu;rr irrncparopaHalo;rcona.r[06 nnsuaqnrn ne;ri reHin 6y.uo "...rpe6,1 qil"l iuncpii, BvIIIIEIIrrr ii lfiunnqrn0. RprrllBarrrriisni,r!i:telrrfiitBrr ni.r qi.rnonrrroi nit uniitpnnaniunt irruirr.\Bar{b;;14). aaf.'Ialrri aaxlr'crnrnlpenri Eapon--v ,flnltrt;tte qrt{0rI lI0aiHilla3 II[3aB'Ji],Ir nplr]'Barn Enlorrr rir l,rciiicr,rioine6esnefiu ?

Pocim"l5),- silnonill€ 6eBnirrirnunlloulaiilp.

"Poev,,reuyratu I{e po:u.rrenynaHnJr, Jrn i na.re;tllrrrTrp0naraHlnBrriir rLpaqi,xunryerucsHe Jrrrure ,rii]n6u ri0Brrrrr,lropa.li,uuuuiRiurepecarruIlauo.reouiscrtoinolirrtill. a BIIIqrr,]rll. npocrip qiei iunepii, repecaurr,60: "seJlff,reauuii .B Jrnolrycb.po1i,nporucroirl i rpona;crnuu; niu cnprr,s€6i.,rlure,Hin, npo qe ro.liruessgn no.riruqunrr .rcsnurr ranar0T6)Ba4epffi.auuro lecrroTflBlr].n.ra;u ii pa,6crnaliXlauux". t'JIuile ro1i, rotrr Pocificrna iuuepir 6yle poau.reu0B,aHaT a ctrJrra06craBtrH po,6u,rrue polq,lenyBaH,H"fi Eo]rrruyqrr]r)necir0rlrru i pr6crro ,oc.la6u1'rl,i niuaui Brr0;nJ'rbctroriBarlrcfl0lepx'rarIInonipltoiirullii rprr i 1o6pi no.riruqui ii rpouarcllti ranoun"lo).

Tpoxrr:a.'ri Moufaiup Haripec.nn€.

He 3ax0f.rrqu n lorpo6urli. nlofp:ttr\-qb0r0 p 0 S q J eB Ea J HrHr . a c r l l e : "...cxitrtriii nin;reuni,6parrrEnpourr6;1-vrr eirquucHiJ.u Cannr-Ilerep6-rparK0r0 ffabiuerJ rali f,oDro) aili r0HII i,loro n..ragart0uir,r,prorBilTiltferr]c.rr Ha .[ure]'. $-tp.rnnnirofi "ni$.,rnn1iro Ha nieuo.Ii. Ha B.JIIH', Vnpaiu.v, IIon.' Cepiiro ii Iipuu na linlni. 0rxe, He lro;ne icnynarr;rnpaBIrrBaBa6e3nelia Hit HODtrcrr, l2) <<Seconde guerre de Pologne...>>, crop. 14, 15, 16 13) Tex( rav, crop. 23.

14) Tex rau, crop. 52.

15) Tex rar,r,crop. 96.

16) Tex rau, crop. 133.

I I

YITPAiHA

643

noabaueua' I[onruseuryrar, A0Br0,.tln Pocia no '6yg,e cltortorofi uegauemno.cr[ ua 9opuouyft Eamuqrnouyuopxx". roaonift,qo ix rona aarrap6a"la sa Cxoni fr sa Ilisuosi rari nepeloxr, "€ ftouessuu- cnrouiqr einuo,n,nru rqo ix Poeis se 6y;ra 5 ctrpoMom.Ha, Irepecryrlurtr,6o uafiypo,lucriui g,ororopui nadiuery yrolu ni.un Ee Moffiyrb xasirt uaftnnri4uiui l.,rs Caunr-Ileropdypsrno'ro 6yrn'ornouyaani- ix a ycix 6onisro qenry naxacpocificrne.Iectoll06crno"l?). pa4nu,faquuo src ix euicr e rod'dsuftA0 r0r0, q0 VnrarosuBuqeEaBeAeEi nucar lorepin, roriruuuuii ppennoplMiuicropcrna BasopAounux cupaasa uaoin 'Ilepruoi Iunepii, ixonipnufianrop "Hanore0ui1u", E& reilpo€Itrytrpo JrBopeHEff prropii Vnpaiur i Ilpuuy "Eeaalem.Eoi snoi isnecrilrypa EaJleffarmte AepffiaBtr, Bunrroqno Be.runouy Iuneparoponi'18).

B0E0fi apoayuiuo: rlo€ar I'orepinafi nsura - Haro.reona. .lloxlafinpaMa"rrr4 onueA,ffiepeJro '0fiorinarosuupo laeni lonbcbri.o-yffpaiuenni q0 3uoctrtrtr) Moffafiflp rBepAtrrb, fi raqiro". I niu uinnpecnroe: "'anapxins6rna s llomqi Aepm,aBy "Bmo 1648 p. q0 soaaaaM uoriru,rsaeua6nieru IlomcrnoiAepffaBu 6v.ra'rana,BeJufia, i rarapan Blairocff6 gnoronarrqn uonapxiro,nndu qi pi oplu '6yln ne nocaapnmcrfi ne neperilnerucn uim,co6oro..."19). tr{oto Ilpuuy, r0 "...e fiorreqntrM, rqo6Pocir 6yla nos6an,leua ninocrpoBa,, ilIo po6nrr ii sificr.naroctr0Aap"flutr Oeiocrftoro ft {opnoro uopir; qo6 Taranpiri 0air lroB,epnyJrtr,cff rin nra4y 0rrouanmnoillopru i llo6 PocifimraIunepir 6yla au-vruelra, BBepnyrn Xepeon,Itindypui 0qanis"20).

IIpo rarapmnuftllpuu Mont'afi"up uiuorotron.laAu0ro llu ne roMy, Ee roBoptrrb. rrl0 l[pm[ B&rrpoea.rou lorepira uar yniftru A0 c&raAy"Hauo.reoninu"?

Pocic ua"rra,6 aii4aru Xepcou,Iliu6ypu i ,Osanin?Hn {e Itouy, n.racru,no, -llonfafi"ap cni4ouo.

He Jae ncuoi ninnorid: nis 6o rucas nporafauAtrRny trpaqro, rqo Mara sa Meri rtptrrflrrr{u,a 6in Hano;reosa .{risaft6i"rnme suusnfiis: ry_prciu, rarap, yfipainqir,nolnnin...IIe Bino]raJra6ynu,cnpanapeamuoinoilrunu HauorB pasi mpeuorn, noli;ruru nepn$epiro .-reoua, Pocificrnoiiunepii, no$mrr, pi,r ficHa,Ee 3a-rapEtrxtr afitaqiiiunuuracJalrtrcB0r0trp0fiafaHltrcra, a B&tl{'lr'TT6Brnru inrepecauuOpanqyernoi iuuepii. qr, B pa3i nepeuortrHa,uoreoua, Talanpir i 0gis siAi,{y;riecyunilaerrocfi, iirr.rn 6 1o Tylevuuru. Hanro6o nacrnpmnoHanoleori fioro cninpodiruunu ni4ripeoJrroBa.rr nary Ilopuoroii 0sincrfiorouopin, qo6 nunycruru qi uopn B c,Boir pyn...

V niuqenouyc.ronicnceirporar,af,xtrBroi npaqi Mourafirpn "yn&puux",'ran 5u uonuru,Brr,c.f,oBax ui4cyuo,nye cnoi uipnyna,nus: tt...M[, npuuai.iuni,e csiAouiT0r0, nqoMu ni.roroHe rBepAuJrtr q0 Ta.Eoro, i HeBAaBarr0c;r 6 nau o6rpyuroBautril cnpane4rnnicrn, notiruvutr!fi trpaBou loayuou i npa,a,lueuuu iutepecaun.enponeficrfi.ux "Pocificlne,uinicrep,crno Aepm,aB...t'21).

3.rauadrro Orxe, e crrpaBeAJurBtr'M i aanousuu Ayx i :rirepyTilmaircrnux;1oronopin...

Pocifiernyiunepirr an Io ii croJrtrrlb uepecd4yraru i saunnyruifi cyxoliu i uope Ha uisuoqifi na exogiEnponlr,; orjfie,G cnyrrrnuM i nouequunA;rsBcix norirusnux i roprone;mnux iurepecionepffiaB lloHruneury- ninnuuyruPocificutyiunepiru nosaEepong2z).

"Poanoraiunepir llerpa I i BarepuuuII nxe xura€lrc"fln Enponi;fpauqyarti nificna6'Iorl ii e qenrpi ii.uepeerinyrom ua nisno..ri;nora,nufi rypnn, ninrpuyaui uousnauu,Mo,fi.ylb s ycuixou,Hrarra,Aartr ra ii ninneuuinopgouu..."

17) Tex( raM, crop. 139-140. t8) J. Eopular, Hanoneou i Vr<paiua, crop. 65-75.

19) <<Secondeguerre de Polog.rre...>>, crop. 157.

20) TelIi raM, crop. 318-319.

21) Te)K rau, crop. 321.

22) TelK rav, crop. 326.

,1,

trrliPl,iHA

6TI

p0gr0pHJTII BCI0crB,0I0 lI0"Orfle, 0panqyarnaiulepin €. BrtyrrrcHa .croro;lni tqo6 ea6eanequru ii liirclrosi nepeBarlr,) rytriHicrb, Errriopucrartrsci csoi no.niTu,rHi ii cnoniii Enponu)'231 rrapeuri B6epemeHHrr .

61n :uyoqiurrril Dce,q0 iuneparop Hrrrl0"]t008 "l{e ra'qalxau [pr'r3HaqeHo ri]'Jccn0f0,HiuttprpolHor0,q06 JprrrlBarrr Enpony11qrrni;ri:aqiro... ureruriin0ri0Harr,r ,lonn 6.raloc.rotsir.flrrnrfrb rrnp0rnoprlflli.ouruneurl ii raxucsnria cso6oII'ruopiu ua Hen,"r. ii na Bt. t'y..."

1. uouapxori,rqo BcI0 cnoi ;tefiour.r qacrn ii rJr, riop,loHaxllocnorqlrHlr IroDa "...Birieclpanlrril€Tr,crr ruupy! - 1o.rnEnponu..." ''...i iu's Hanu.reoHa, - nigren:p elluuii rr'tc.ril,ri;luult rcrnvi cnpanrtrHboro Irrilu0Iderapl, - i11)nHauo.reoua :to tiiuun littin, orouenenopo.tiincr,ti0l0 .10;{iuDe 6orora 6.raroc.roneHnnr uapolin"2l). ro;i, tto.'rrriuneprropcttti:teIleli puropuulruul.rcr,ru ilIrci.lD.cfl.0qcBUJrlqliilT fionu neprirurJrrB;rieH0ploHrrqapcrnoi irrnepii. Bullreqr, Bpsur0r0,Bunycaamqfi iiull;{iny}Ioufarlnpa,rBlalriilnla lorpi6ue ononicrltn unttvin, rqo "rrolii, nni cra.rnctt si] rr0rrrrliJurunauii, s rio.luiii ripi ue auinr,r;rrr l.rtr0tt, ]q0 ir luc;rourrt o"D. r B T-Ta ii rri uor.rr:uiuurncJl lJrnirr )loufaiiapa,ri0.llr"Blolereur Belunoi Apnii", ut0lil3.Ycrr0BiutftB rrtlDril clprra rrelerr0rrr, llapual npo 1a;bui nilcr-vnn"lapnapin r r e l e ; lH 0 r B i r l { i Iu] c e a p e ] l " . . .

Bci eulrorr,. tti cttiu,rurricfltiitrlrlrHirr1812 porir. h'rrn;rriaIlouf ai,inpt nc o,r"ra6i,uruealir) aJLHit- xorIir3HIIriJa B 0nx,ryii ;ara,roitcraJt Be.rnltoro pi,ruicrto. r- qiii lirtnarqii]llonraiinp.tr iHclip"r'nau, Iiporc t1'unu, I[0 ix BIIcJoBrui 0qcBrrtflrr.rirr. i cr,orr;ui s lesniii rripi uc Bl'ptrrrJtrcB0€inarrr, carr ]I-rno,reon, 0T,ne,rtrr i'BairitJlrr ue ni1 pevi :arttlirotrrrru3 Irrnrrrrraritilr qtrra.rie. fiti lilorro, p0Brp0rIHalo.reouar, locii entI.rflfiHo Ir0trcHr0r0Tb.rrr0T0l0 Brrr'r0r0 1 8 1 2 p . . l 1 o u i 6 n r o a H I r u r i . riai o, r o n e r i e p e r 0 , I i H B e6 o l x n i i i m n . r . 3 a r a i u u x q a c i e rari0?i,qlluit.r0"BHaDr1iB", 3Hax0Jr{rbcrr lt10 n0paBriJniuqie ui] Xlocnroro1941 p. ;'ac91.rmruIgriluuurl ,olgl,i::rlutr ri0p0Barrrr.... )ln, I 6on.r.nnaaraeuo4i -cnolrr n0pa3ltx 3] IILrInO]r3ali0]I0r1pH1 ; rrI 6 ]]eBHl.1r(0Tarirrrrcfl]rrlr ]tlHrleBurlBuc"rlu qcran 6n HanacHiIIiiB i ra uaiiiii.uu cnIIItIrJnDoinoro,'ur.

Bo nepeuo;riqerr y nnodoi a u i e r oB e . r e l e n c b r i ol eI 0 p x i i t B 0 l 0 ; t u o r rr;rer i i r r r . - r n u el o i i , r r o n t r r , l - \ l e3 a c , t 0 r 0 nci ri irttprtlII,rqo 3irce.rflrorr, c0r0aHrrri& ii Hr0efllriH0 6earrearsi rrll0cropn.

Ilalo.rteou1160,f0 c0I0BHIItt.r co6i He a1oii1'n., qi.rnoruro Lir.rep qlrrr c0r03Hrrri0rr - rri n,riiu.uxeruirrrirac.ra,ni uaficnpurniua J[exr]BaB.-{ 6er qloro coIoB}lIInir iir0r[0Brr]rtrr 1un.lr0ualirr,Hi sai,it'enitllnirrra crliareriir. nanirl ri1s11;1gHit i,i lolile- niriorrr Hirio,runeperr0nrHe rrpnHecrrb. ruull ,6orr6aurr) Tari 11'rUirr, trix iunrntt, Haris.ra.lratr rirr cTapaii ea61-r:r riuu;rilti[TaJarIOtsl,IT 0 r 0 H l l n 0 J " 0 r i r c l t i ortroD 0 n i l r ' i l H L I r c r J .

I;ltxo Eopurax.

Te;ri rav, crop. 327-328.

Te;li rarr, crop. 329-330.

yKPAIHA y (BCECBITHIITI ICTOPII>AFPIilIII,I .iI'OEIH€ Mrnlro rroTrrlirlcro.lirrg B rg"fi EalolaieHllfl Afpinnu, 0'05ine - 'l,iH norl'reHoraii ryruep1630 p..- cyB!,poro

J'06ine 6r.n ranox anrop "Bcecnir( <<L'Histoireuniverselle tlt'oi icropii" du Sieur d'Au,bign6... d,eI'an 1550 DI{TAHrrHa.BIIBil,firr0f0 J0 0qauI\-rIH0crIiI j u s q u ' i I ' a n 1 5 7 0 . P a a ' i s ,I 6 1 6 - 1 6 2 0 , tt,oer&-aBToDa,c.ilaBgtrx uosna fi BeJlr4ltoro 3 v o . i n f o l . ) , r e r i : a s 6 D a n u v 3 Arrirr < < L e sT r a g i q u e s l i - ( 1 6 1 6 p . ) . r a r e r u q n o i ilinonoi .rereEllt IIepnn.u, neDec.;ti]\l,asoi roa; sicrlin n.p0cl.rraurrr)'Ponco.rsnlrir npo n,saqrrii rr0r0lrr $a Tl-pessrtry. lI Tllr0v0\']0q01.

yEP.[IUl

645

Ocransfi r'eca JI.U. Grapzqrnol-tlepuaxincrnoir) lI{o 6i.nrue ur{pffrbcs si4or.\.rocri rpo npoqec CBV,B, Qoprrricnora.qin,rux ne6aratriox rorci6ruro MaJrlrMoxJlr.rr,ictl otunutlrcg ua no.ui, ro scsiure octae fiocra,rb Jlto/.mu:tu Mnxar?.nisrt't.I Crapuqlroi-LlepHaxinclrcoi, ana gBoero ll,otsecs:oiMr.r MyApriMr4 aiAnoei,4flMra rrpoKypo,paM, cB,orerorr,ryxndcnrosAo4iH,roorlo, 6y.na uenrpa.ulue lticqe cepe4 ui4cyAnnx i He pas trlepexoAnna,caMaB rrasryn, focTpo fi Aorenno' reilcMirorc.ruo6nnnyaaueu'Hs, tqo ix aucflasaffru uporu nei.

Bo,Ha6yra na'urasi niAcyAuux 's'i ce,oiMuo.nonixotr,Orcrca,u4p,ou fp,r.ropoar.ruenn9epHnxincr'xuu; nnpiuy'ra;lacfl AoJIfl ix o6ox i noua, ,He Brparlrafioqu caMoBJraAaHrHa, 6a4uopa, Bo,sliiuruuocnoxiftHa, 3,rr,eBI,rMoBHHu nouyrralr c,aoei igr{'ulocrr{ cyrporr.r Bcix tlux nporypopiao cya.Ain, noBr{ara ix icrropii Vrpairur, icropii aireparypu, eKcrpoMroM, 6es no,uu.nxu,quryBaJra rnop{io c'sironoi airepary'pr{. l[o nei, Ao, ii pio,aiua cyai MoxHa 6yno 6 rpnrsracrn c.ro'sa Inana Qpauxa, srriMlr siH rrc,Jrr,cbxapaKTepr.rsyBaBii 6rurstxono 4pryra Jlecn Vrcpa,iuxy: <<e4u'uuftuyxuift roJroc Harex.aa crra6iir, xopift xinqb>. tr{e nomlo. plrnocfl irlHoa- i uafuryxHiule rpuMaJracsui4 uac c.li^crsa fi npoqecy cna6a, xnopa i crapa xiHra Eona rar ,o6o,po,nalace6e ft vo.nonira, ,ulo [ocraBuna cy.q B Ta{oe cra,Ho, BLIU{e,KoJIHsiH ue, }tir suHecrz A.ng u'ei cy,aopoi rapu, i Eorru o6oe, 4icraauu JIIilue (ynIo,BHy Kapy> - 'auiiwJrr4B cyAy Ha ,Bo,Jrt<t.

Ilp,orle rls Bonff ne 6yna rrogrta: toaercau.(erp lpurroponuq Brpar,ng cgoro flo,caAy e [vleruauulouyIncruryri, a Jlro.uunrli Muxaftniffri aa6oporm.nnApyKyBarlrcs. flacr,ueusnrlfl, noerga - 6yrn nucr,uennn(e,n. Alle 6yna rlos6annena uafiauu4o,rA.rs ce6e 'saco.noAH r{e Mano ,He,Tinbrgl Mo'p?flbHe!a raKo)K i uarepia.llne BnaqerilHif : ,e e'ntaaxy s y:rcpaiu,iaar1ierc o,rlep,u,JhoAmu,'raM&xaft.rrieHalrana 6aralo BaMo,Bileflb,Ha rrepeKnaAHai6perrro' oue,p: ii [oerr,rqrHilfi raJraHT'i,,uys,nxaluHicrt, 4o6pe sHaHJHrr 6ara.uox MoE AaBan{4ift M,ox,rueicrr AificHo [ro-M]rcreubr(oMy nerpe'KnaAaru oueponi [eKcrl,I, a MaliepirrbrnrorItr€ AaBano 4o,6pur?sapo6irox, 6o uepex.uaAaq AicraBaiarnersHuftsiAgoto'K s roxHoi Br,rcritBlrro,[€plr. ii 'uepe'r.nagu<MaAau Eeg KoHy, ea6ea,ne:uyna.nn repS;rrrfi>, <<Pirorerro>>, <<AI4a>>, nocrifiuo He cxoqr,rJrr.r t6y'nuea6opoHeai,flpaa4a, nesa6apom Hy peHry. flic,rr.rnporlecy ii _nepe,rurAALL ,uIO pexflrrcepu o6xoAt'tnn qeti 'uaxa3 i Aani BuCTAByIsnIIOIIepU B B'lLrBI4JnolCfl, neper.nagi'Crapuqrroi.t{epH,axio,crroi, rpoxll sirn,cyranurnrexcr i flocritts}rBtul.r iuu.r,eupienu'qe.

JhoAlrlrEla Muxafi"[ieHa lre MorJra xuru fi He nucarrl{, sK fre Mo,r{e fle cnisalr.r urax. 3 Apyloro 6o,ry - xuru 6yto cyry)rcHio,Ha'sirr i no,g,i,rcoau O.nerccaupa fpuro,ponu.la np'r6Haqr,urnua upoSecopa MeAuunoro Incriuryry is Cranifio. B qefi uepiog, ii xnrrs soua fiaft6ii,'rbu BaxonnroBanacx icropiero NIieAeHHlo'iVxpailtr.r, Ao6orc, uloi riAroroun.rra pyfirnaqin 3anopoanxoi Ciui; ii uprlna6.rrrolrararra, uano n'rcnirnrena a iclopii aor6a, Ko.rrr{,Ha sanop,oeuri ae'nrniuocyuy.ur no,ni nepecere,Hqi, yxpainqi s lerl,MaHurr4nrl, g flpano6eprexnoi VxpaiH,u rtoJrt.r3acnorBano6yno rcp'ury Honop,ocir?crn<y ny6e,puilo, Ae cepeA s4MiHicrpauii ri aian.Iis 6yno ur.rrla.udrynrrypriuax, ro-eBprone,rircrraorruy ocsiq,e. iAegu.r4eHrlrrKronegucriq, ur,rpiaau, Hr{x urc,4efi, ,u{o saxqrrurroBa.nucu npo urosilfi csit. V cBodft raJlafionurirl n'eci <'O'ctarutift cnin> EoHa ule paniur ropr(Hynacrl nuraHufl npo 6oporr6y <6arrria i cuuis> na 3a,nopo'xxi. Tenep, e 1931 p., Bona BaAyManaEe,JrililcurlpoMaH e icropii cepe4r{rrr.rXVIII cn nra ilirsXengif, Vr*) flpo ueaa6yrurc JI. M. Crapuqrxy-9epunxiBcbKyAlrB. <Vrpaino u. l, crop. pi4 42-43,a oco6rugo rapHi cnoraAn H. ,{,ananencrroi niA BaroJIoBKoM <3ary6neHr.rft y e6ipqi <BueuaqHixinxn Vrpainu>, S. t.

Crapr.l{rxr,rx-9epunxi'scrrux.CterueHris> (Hirueuuuna),1950,ctoD. 36-64.

646

YIIPAIHA

paiHi fi s xaAo6orc'cryAenrKr.rKoBra,raHay,KrorBy rireparypy, po1nJraBr.rrx,cKui nuca;ra poMa'H.Boua .{ura.[a iiorlo HaM, i fl B lroAH,BroM cre.xuJra Ba Tr,rM,flK i]orHa,He icropur, iHryirunHo B'Ft(axoAi.rJ'ra xanpaeAuni Qap6u, HaKpecJrroBaJra npae4i. icTopI.{.IIH,iI? PaKTepI{,uaMi,la,'IaltpauarttuHi grryartii, rqo riAnoisiAa,'IH i3oxpelra 13&x0Ir,TrroBilracb ,Hros14x tsolra <<I{or,ricierc 3aKo'H,iu>, l,rrfl cKJraAalHHq utr.rii cx,ruxa,'la Il, n 1767 p., A,'rflflKoi Hanuca,rra lBoHa /to llr-rcxnuI(arepr.rHa ctsofo cJIaBre'l'H'o16 11tll;16asy>>, <<o6ixpaBttllr n. MoHlecrc'e>>) flK cal,taIIpH3HaiBraJracs. Bcg Vr<p,ai,Haun6upana /l'enyra,L'i.si cr<,raJlalajl/tfl Hnx <<uaxagu>>. flr ni-r'oMo 6i,'rlua qacTfiHa HaKa3iB yxpaiucrxuu ,rie,nyrarar{Bti}rafaJia noIloBr'reT{Hr r{o3arlr,Ba i nonep,ueuHrr Ko3ar{bKr.rr npar:,.[eri poMaHHe 6ye'3aKiHrlieHuia, i pyr<o,nnciioro, ;samHyBpa3or're iHuHN,rr.r pvKonr4caMnCrap,ultrroit{epurxiucrrcoi n'ic.riqii rpariunoi saru6eni e 1941 p. poMalHoIIcrolrl BeJILIKa V srntaaxyB ltH,l'tHel3aKiHqeifiiuNr rt€'ca, HaIIH,caHa n.eryx>>.

Iclc,pin uiei n'ecu raxa. HanucaHoii pocifictxoro x{oBoro:<<l(pacHuii ilro ti cxea,lurl J,o [ocraHoiEKr4 6yno n 1936 p., 13po3paxyrHl(ou, TiearpaJrb'Hie rxropi, ,n Mocxrni.Touy uro B roii .{ac ,rlo-(l'ruiraMrr.ixafin'isHa 6yla nos,6anneHa npaBa ,rlucrynarr4'l ,rireparypi arriopo.vn'ecu ocpiqiliHoBr4craBrJreHo, 6y.rro nilor'ry nepeK,'raAaqKy,3R'l3aHy rsi CnirKo,ro cecrpy ii, Oxcany CreurreHKo,, rarcau qt4Hox{, ilucllr,eHuut<ia'; aBrtopcrBoO. CreruteuxoHe Br4KJurKaro cyMHiiBry. Crol'rieT rn'ecliraxuii. Ha fiieleuriifi Vxpaiui, rHenpufajlyrc Ae caMe,n'i16yBalorbcrtnu6oprzAenyrlnlo lo, I('or'ricil.q,IItcKJlaAaHHtI Hoeux 3aroHie. Ea'tata r{apruHarricqennxieu6opuin,rllo o6.lo'eo,prolort oco6y KaHAr.rAara i lexcr uaKa3y: BlrqE/'rtrorbcfl 6axaHua, cKapfri ua cyvacu,aficrTaH,Ko.[i3inuix yxpaiucr,Krilrunarpioralru ra <<yfoiloBrrauu>> pociricbKofoyprAy. O6pauo :\{ro,ro.{ofo, ' jt . r a H c B r 4 r ' o rcor a p u u H y : s i H , H e r a s u o n p u i x a e 3 - 3 a K o p : o H y , A e B q u B c aB uirreqrxor'ry yniiete,pcnreri, 6ynan y Qpauuii, 'saxon,'r,euuii igenlrrz <<cno6o4rz, ,trpaBar'rrr p,ienocla ii 6parepcrna>>, iTiealruPycco, Motur'ecK'e, r'rro!r4Hr4, nipu'rr, II, uo Hanuca;ra<<Haxas>>.,Ilpyra i: rqupicrl ,KarepHrur.r 71iq:MocKea; 3aciAaHHfl I{ouicii; flpoxorurb per ren},'ra'ris,iryrr na.rxi lricxycii npo xpinaurno, irpo npu'ruiureurrR Vxpaiur,r.Bucrynae i lenyla,r ei,r 'flieleHHroiVxpaiHn. Tpera gir: E a r r l y u a p c b K o r r yn a , r a u i .V p o u u c l o n p o r o . t u r b K a r e p n u a I I , , r a c r a n o r n o cttixarcq,ucr, Ao lnpHcyrHix.IIor,'Iql ii ::ynuunerbcfl L:a IroroAcrlry .lenyrari, ,fapHO}ry.P[,cro npercraB.rrrrorbifi, i noua npr.r3Haqae ,iriHCOKOrry, CTpyHKOT{y, riouy no 3aK,iH.rreH.Hi 6anro no6aqeFtHrr B,o1uiii 3 xirruar na!'rauy.Bci ,seeprarorbcfl ACi Hbofo, a,irarcrt r?olfo 3 ycnixolr, sano6irarorb nerp,eA Iilu[,r.A rsiu r r p i e n p o u r o a e - t i e u u i r or,u o 6 p o s n o n i c r r .ur a p u u i n p o B c e , u r o r e p n u r l V x paiua, rn'pro, ii xani, cKapru,n'rpie,uo siu neper<orHae ii. fl.o6a.reHHfl npo,xoAuTb He raK, sK ys'Bu'rrB co6i nin. CxaH4aaisoeauuirio6ypeurzr? nin xrzAaeKarepuHiII n a , r x i .u e c r p r 4 i r a Hoi6 g H H y B a r l e H H r ?qr i x a , eu i _ tu e i , 3 n a , ' t a u y s) c r o , , r n u iA. i s ' l el B e p l a: L U u u o x H a r u . t e x y t o f l e r e p 6 , p _ r y . T a r r s i 6 p a n r z c an r i x a u i - c e , r R u u , KoJ'rHrrrHiii crapu]IzHa,, cepert Hux Ae[yTarr. Po,rq r?ono,HaraAy€ nyruxiHcr,Koro ,[,y6po'aclroro: siH nin6yproe cerqH no nolBcraHHs,eoHH o6r.rparcrr, iio,ro co6i sa EaraxKa. Aoxclqrt qyrKl4 npo flyrauona. fl'qra .4iq - tto,"ctauliff, ropnTb ca1lla 1i4ltva, <<qep,soHlaii nieeHb>> xLo.qqrL, no ce,'rax.Ha q,o.lino- xonnruuiii :{enyrar. Ane noncrauqi pos6u,ii ririctxoiv. BaraxoK:. .

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,B,unH0,, V nleci, uanilcaH,ifiAo6p,e,cqeHiqHio,, 3B14qafiHo, npucrocyBaHHr uix rrzn, Iltlo Clapurlb,qo yI'IOB.ro4iurul,oi ,CUeHni CBorOrpOAy xOnrrlpOtviC xar9erprnrxincr,xaxori"ra itucarli, i rult, iqo BoHa lrycina garJ,r..Qni prerleHgii, qK BI4MaraE rrearpanruufi Ko,viret,,Hanuca,'Ill- oArllys, a Apy,fy - ripi0+. IO. frorre. HecnoAisaHoArq agro,pa)BiH ue Aae ,o6iqquoi nogurunuoi peqegeii; rJr'IacHe Ka)fiyqu, Bo'Ha He 6yila ilefaTvBHa,arTeRiu saguraque, uo Aexlo rpe6a ntepepo6uru,rr{araBruun'eci 6i.rru }rapKoJcrcLKo,ro xapaKl'epy.FIa ne-

YNPAIHA

647

perpo6Kyi uose peqeHS'y"BaHHs niu,no rp,r poKr.r,i naure B, 1940 p. Jhoglrnr'a Mfixafi.rlienaroAerpxaranosiAoraneHnr,ulo il'eca npufiunra i 6yaa BltcraBr'r,eHa. Ane no.q,ii 1941 p. He l.ailu uroro ,eriii,cu,Hru.Pyxonrac ii rex 3arr.rHyB,aJrre He Bl,rirdllroqeHa MoxnrEsicrb, u{o necb B apxiBi MocKolBct}Koro r€&rrpdJIbHofro Ko'uirery, a Moxe ft learpy, s6epiraertct nteca ni.l, 3aror'roiB,r(ov: Kceunrr CreueHxo, <Kpacrufi neryx)>, i Hixro 3 .u,ocfliAHnKi,r, .lo uHix pyK B,oHanorparrTHTb, He 6yA,e. suaru, uo ue rnip ,ftoa,uuflfi Crarp{ubxoi-gepHaxiscuxol. Harrirr y .rrucrynaHHis rlprod).I-,onre Jllonltuta M,yrxafimnnanzcana <<npon'ecy ruoei cecrpu)>;B J'rHcryBaHai ['ecy K. Creureu.xo. s [O. I-orbe q Te]KrrucaJra,n,pro, V sntnaxy s npouecoM ,C'BV cra,racfi orna no'4ix, uro He n'os6asreHa icrop.uuuoro inrrepecy. .{'ouraru nonpyxrxq tlepurxinctxux npolBaAriis, c,rirquii FII{BA, 3Aaerbcrl Kose,illucurufi.t{ep,Hnxi,eclxip,osrnon,i,uaJrr.r) rrlo BLTflBLtB nis He a6unxy o6iaHatHicrrrn ranysi icropii Vrpaiurra',noBoA?rlBcrr yBa)r(Ho. eBrMrHo, Toli ,lrle ,s iHKBA ,ue 6y,ro Ha n'oprr.qKyneHHoMyrux Kaxrrr.r,Br4x ropryp, t(ary,Bxr.rBarr.r BaHb,ruo ix cra.ru raK llrr.rp,oKo sa no6v €xoea. Bennrce 6y,ro ,aluBoBaHrHrI Jho"Urln,ruMfixafi.liis,Hll,KoJrHdoHa sycrpi,ra cBofo, c.ninqro,fo s Kuc,'ror]oAcbKy., n.nirxy 1933 poxy. BiH niniftrrroe.[oHei, npunirancn,3anpocr.rB cicrn ,npo ii xr,rrrr, rHtaJraui sycrpi.nucr BoH.r{E napKy. Eararo p'ognur}lBarB 'IIpo cBoro IIo,ua,HyAo Hei r? euc,'losH'eleeHicrs, IIIo ,Bce]ruHe7 npaqn, 'Ka'3aB i eoga 3s6ls,y3Mo)KenpauroBar,r,ruo ii npaun ue, 6yfe norpi6ua. ,Porsn'6s1r, soHa MeHi roKJraAHorrpo uro posuo,ey, KoJrr{no,Bepryracfl,Ao K'iaena,i ,mrz nrpiluunr.r,,Irdo ,BCeI1e 6y1u s3fiqaftHi 3a,rogl4afleH;IaH'KBA, 3 Meroto u{ocb rarmrTaru.B 1934 p. uer?,KoseruclxurZnicras se,'ruruft nocr y H,KBA ,BrKu€Bi, a s 1935 p. uecnoAinagor3acrpeJruscq.

Iloxoea.rnrii'oro ypioqncro na Baiixoeo,M. C. fpyurteBcbKorro,Haeirr rpoxr.r ieigpi3aR[rlr My uBI.rlH|Iapi, no6iv Mo'rI,I,'ru lricIIg 6'irq fioro lro|rn,trt. B'euuquuii uaarpo6ox 6y.rro cnopyjlxreno serafino Ha.[ MofLIJIoIo,3 'rrHllrHoroemira'$irero.Hacras 1937 pirc. noqarr.rcq apeurl{ oep'ea naprifiHrzx, nir?crrconux.Illnpu,'rucfl r{yrKr.r npo Be,rrzKyB.r,roBy, s sxifi 6panu yuacrr saui v.neHunaprii. V Kuesi 3aaperrrroiB.arne, fxipa, Ay6,o,BoFo, sacrpeJr,HBcr fia'rlac Jlrc6qenror.O.nHoro J.Hr, fironw,ulo npuftur,ln Ha MoflrJrv fpyrue'n,clxo,fo,Hle\ro6aguilv IroHVilreHTa Han Mornr.rJrolo Ko.gearctxro,ro:quc,rufi _ TOd 3r?.rlzl,rtrr,r nidO,rerpmsarsn{icu,eAe 6yra firo,ro,l.ro,rn,la... rrln i3..II6.114,14s619 Muxafi,risHoroposMoBys Kucr,o,Bo.4clxyi no,ayuaJru,ruo {HelBr4na.rlKoBolo 6yna BoHa i He 3axoJIaMH areHra HKBI rpe6a 'BBaxarr,r ii.

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(J'I]0ltoll,t", Bvenoc- lllenqeunl.,.rarerl" Pilluucrxa Vt paiHa." ttti.rtTtoIIIcav.c111;4" 'B Aiipec. III-IY, 19.52. c'rop..7) ,na,Dr lrepeJ0rilrrTBeDAr,lr.[a Bffe 30BcIt[l]ruc: lrp0qltrYBarr,r I{0DOTfil(aJrc fl]il It]pacHO- Cniuurii renifi llle,sqeuna t'Hanxgelrr:Jr ruouHi!)Tpr,rBn,r,rr rpallruin.ltn llotiiict,rt;; AB0,xcrarriB, npncsfl- Hrtii ttparrl,lnrrr 'rrHux IlleRqennori.Illo..6y;lu Bulpytiv- ,iIl Jl,bm 1I Du...3 .xulrrelaiinor0 AJli() pcJrit?r,/)BAI|l B np0BlAHr{X YnpalHcr,rir{xpalgH- riiicmo'i rrv,rbrvprrniu (IIIen.reHno) ,nl(rt,IiIIXIfl30TflX CT0JItrIIIftII€BA. rr(0 Li6so edlrnan )' ce,6c rsafrs,pauc,tla20 qepBnfi 1939 p., y BB',flBnvB crBop,rllBreniit pociil,ct 0a s,apl/'!. pac lpnt'oponu.r rna,6ono nosaataei " lllesqeHfiin,cblt,u,Mr{T0Dlncclsa,Mr n ItaxeBi" s saioru 125,-nirrs HarormeHHfi642cectly lreprlesa,Iodpomo6onai Uepttltonysicr"

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648

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24 ,roBTE - lenb atrocroJrallll.rrgna fli,u .nueu 22*) xontun (rsa Horuu crureu) 1726 p. rerbMarr Ilunuin Opnlar HoryBaB y lBoMy rrlolerrnnKy: <B Aens cBqroro flullrna, uoro flarpoHa, f, Br4cJryxaB Eory aa Moro seflraii fi lsi cesri Jliryprii, illo ix gaMoer.rs,i gnxyeae foclory neuyeani JracKlrra sa Floro Murocep4q. Bin rHc Moro HapoIXeHHc ax [o ur,oro uacy I'ocnolr Eor niq4epxye MeHe e rlroifi nvri fi se repepr.rBaegHir lroro lrnrrfi, xos eerzri fi sesqzclensi e uoi roixr.r, 6o Bin ne 6axae saru6eni rpiurnuxa. ane fioro rarepneHHq. 3a Bce ue Hexafi xsafiqrr siqgo iPloro ne"lnrogyurnicrr i csqre Mr{JrocepAr.,.> 1730 p. nil qierc caMon .[aroro Hanr{cauo: <ff gaMonfie tpr.r ,crnri Jliryprii sa silnyueHHq r.roix rflxKr4x ra eeluxnx rpixin i sa nolsxy sa Henoltipny, HeBnqeprrHv.[o6picrr ra Eoxe Mr.rfloceprq,uro rpr4Mae na geu.rriueue, Heri4ueEoxe crnopiuun sig uacy Moro HapoAxeHHqax Ao rlboro qacy...> flo,ui6ni pcnxlr Moxua qr4rarr.re flinpinrli fl. Op;rr.rxauiopoxy. ,[enr ce. fllr,nuna 3aBlt<rlrl6yr g;rr rerbMaHa ,[err mn6oxoro po3Ba]r(aHnr.Eyn 6o flrrun CrenaHoaplq Oprnx npae4nezfi, no6oxnufi xpvcrurHr4H, xpr4crr.rguuuua4snuafirtufi Haeirr 3a rffx Ky.(lr 6irbue ulc{e, nin< 6aporxorux vacin, rolr pelirir safiua,ra s xurri Jrrorr.rHr4 Terrep.

V ceirfli q6oro, qK ue o6yprcnamcs, KoJrHqr4Ta€rxy .(auHix MocKoBcbrux arTax a6o s ,xogaurxrx nironvcax, xlo ix nucaru uocrno$i.nt yxpaiuui, ruo <<3pa,[Hlrx> IIe rucaJrocfl npo Op.rrura, ilro MaB crrpaBx{rrK) Oprr.rr nepefi[roB Ha MafoMeraH.crBo... rrexirr ro Bcboro MycyJrMaHcbroro,xto pqryBaB, Hapaxarcq?rcr'ua ue6eanery, xpricrugrcrxi ,qyrxi, uo6 BoHr.IHe florypqurt4crl...

Icropr.rqHalorr yrpaincbxoro'Hapo.{y raK cxJraJracs, ulo xo,ruursifi coro3HnK<Kopors rorie i nanAaris>, Cylrasa Orrouascrxoi irr.rnepii,y.nn6neueqr <Be.rrr,vNxor,rcrr,rrrHcbxoroKopolr Qpanuii fi Hanappu>, nonrep 26 rpaBuq (sa Hoer.rr,r crlrlelr) 7742 p. e flcax y raKoMy y6oarsi, ilIo MoJr.EaBcbr<ufi locnolap MycuB rroxoBarr.rfioro sfiacHI,IM

OIIITOM...

Iti;rvft XWI eir Ha Vxpaihi soniru voeqarlr npo Oprnxa. Hasirr raria rrroBacl.r.rrrlpunopornv-Eapcrxnfi .wrHa, tK clanuufi yrpaiHcrxr.rfi r,lautpinutrx. Kr4qHr.rH (1701-1747), uro 23 poxrn rroropo)KvBaBno Enponi, Aaii ra A$puui, 'Io 6i.nr,ruegK oir veilrras y Opnura s Corvrri, Ko.rrrlnr4caBcnoi cnora1n( soHl,r Brrep[e g'qB[rrzcq 1778 p.) Mycr,rByMotsqarr,rnpo cnoe nepe6ynaHnq B Opluxa, 6o qe seaxarocq 6 sa aKT (Jleplr(aBuoispaflr>.

Ha nouarxy XIX siry flvurrin y cnoifi <<flro'rrasi>spo6r.rB> s Oorura Kara, rlo ni,[ roprypaMn .{onr.rrye Kouy6er, spo6l-m Kara 3 JrroAr-rHr.r, ilIo ,fiucaJla:<<Buoeuy crpaugouv rrurri, (o.1lr B MeHe 3aJrr4rrrnracn xalin ri.n;xu Ha focno.c.a 6ora, y BeJruKux pfl[r(ax MyAporo [aHrs n 3HaxoAr4Beinnarl' fi yrixy...> ,{oryueuralrua icrooir npo Op.;rura 6y,na rara 3an,rryraHa,ullo Esrlzxtonelnqsufi C.rronsur Enoxraega fi E$pona. ocraHne c.rroRoHavr{r{ n xo.nuurrifi uapcbKiii iMtrepii, noxonar Oplura.[ecb ]r... 1728 n. (Cn6. 1897, r. XX[). Cau KocronapoB, rrro Rr{Kopl,tcraB v ceoit uouorpatfii npo MasenuHuin cn.nv HeBr.rnaHr,rx varepirnin s pocifi,cr,xnxapxirin, He pa3 rJrlrraBoco6u rerruasa i fioro nepnicma Fpnropa Op,nuxa.

Hosiua noriruqsa vxpaTncrra euirpauin n 20-x i 30-x porax XX cronirrr naperuri rlrcnirru.la flk c,nil oco6v rerbMaHa Oo.nnra. floaui E. Koynnuurroro T. Eopulara ra <fiirpiroun fL OprNra, ilro 36epira€rbrfi B ,rraplr3r,xouyapxiri Minicrepcrua 3axop.uonunx Cnpan, 6y,ru nepe.rrouoein Opllrxinctxllx crvnisx.

A ocr caue' He,raBHoAnocro,rr,irxufi Bisnraroo .ufic vxoaiHrlin y 3axi,lHifi Enponi, Bla"uura Kup trnax 6yuxo, vpq.{oBr,rMrnrcroM g l/X 1952 p. llo Bcboro yKpaiHclKoro xarolnqrxoio lyxoBegcrBa s 3axillrifi Enponi nopyqr.rB,ulo6n <<gaqnrarcqrr nin [roro 6iu<vqoro poxv i sa vafi6vrne 24. rrronrHq 3a HoBuM crr{JreM,(oJlr,r ro cBqrKyeMonaM'srb Cnqroro Anocro,na flu,nnna, a6o rs :r'afiltruxqv seAinro, sinnoasu.[rt lerr,3a 6raxeEHI.tfi cnoxifi [yui r r o B c q K r r a ' c i H o3 r a , [ y B a H o r o M a H a fllr rr.r n a O p n r,rr a r o p r{ e c r B e H H y fl a n a x r.rA y )). (<<XpncrnnHcrxufi Fonoc>, 19. X. 1952 p.). flr xarorrusrufi enrcron, Blafiuxa l,nau Ey.1x6 B cRoMy ,flHcri nilrpecJrroe, uto flulun OpmK, lrpaBa pyxa i Hacryrru]rK cJraBHoro Ferr'uana I. Maeenu, <fetuau JrroAr.rua s rnu6oxoro no6oxnicrrc, noBHa rocBqru fi >rreprirucynporr.rpi4noro yrpain-

*) V nauouy crolirri qe Bllxorurb 24 xosrns.

YEPAIHA

i

I

I I

649

cbxoro HapoAy, ne;rurzfi narpior i 6opeur 3a Br,r3BoJreHuq VrpaiHr.r, 6yn K a r o Jrr.tK o M Harnoro yrpaihcrroro o6pqry...> [II,6 1s1sv2H fl.rnun Opnur (uapo1>xenufiy npaRocaae'i) nanepHyrcfi ,[o Karoq. 5, crop. .xllqrBa y BpoqJrasi,Ha Llltresrry, B roMy ner,racyuHiny (Alrs. <<yKpaiHa)>, 359-361). Are qe 6y;ra cnpara fioro saacHoror cyMniHr.rq.HafisaNrlsiue e re, tuo flrrnn Opwrr 6ye r.rrrz6oxoinipn xpncruruzu. trcropuvne3HaqeHHq roro, uro Op:rur uanepnyBcrrAo Karoirr.r(TBa, noJrsraeB ToMy, ulo ua fioro npuxla.4i 6aquuo sBr,rue, qo6pe suaHe ecirl rr.n{ yxpaiucrxlrlr npaBoc.rIaBHlIM nxi ue e sac.rrin.treHi n'ponaraHloro MocKoBcbKororoxo,(xeHHrr, .Iep)I{aBHHKaM, a caMere, uro s XVI-XVIII es, .(o6pe 3narlr: <<Pycrripu plnrcl,xoi>>6y.rrane cyripura, r uaqioHalruo-repx(aBHoro fiorrrsly, nilc <<Pycrnipu rpeusroil> (.uus. xoqa 6 <C,noeo npo pycbt(I{ft Hapi/I>, 1613 p., rroJrbcbKorono'tiruqnoro Airua flua llll.acsonorfep6ypra). 9lr XVTILsir ue 6aqun npaBocJlaBHoro IsaHa Maseny i xaronnxa lluluna Op.nura. uro 6yrt{ HeBroMHr4Mr.r fi HenrHyulurr peqHuKaMnsegalexrsoi Vxpainu? B XIX rirri vxpaincrxi xaroJrr.rxr,r 6y.nr.r- qe rpe6a unpo cxa3arn, xotr IIe fi e.Jtocurb npnxpo TBepILITa.qJIrInpaBocJranuuxyrpaTuqin, - [a.nexo ceiroMirxuMu yxpaincrxuuu gen)r(aBHHKaMtf, HiN npanocranHi yxpaiuqi, uro ix scrarna nNe orpyiru nponaraura MocKoBcbKoroCuno4y.

Belruu 6o"nrcqvfi 6yn seMHraftr<iueus reruuana Op,nuxa Ha ,fiynaftcrrift sev.ni, raxifi 6rr.rgr,xifi ,uo VrpaiHn, ilro ii niH sce clo.[iBaBcfi no6aquru [epeA cMeprro.

Oprur nagclrJraBJrr4crlra fc Ao, 3anopo>xuis,ne HaraayBaBin npucnry, cr{Jrareuyria €eaHrenii 3axlrilrarlt 6arrxieulun,v <<RiIrqxroro fi Heuorxruroro r{ocKoBcbKorortrparrcrBa>.Are xorHoi ei,(uosili ei! nnx He MaB ocraHnifi sirr,Hufi yrpaiucrxufi rerr,:r,rar,6o <<MocrsanaHye cxpiar...>> qurarlr lncra Op.nuxa Io IoHbKr.r n He uoxga ft croroAsi 6ea snop.v*ureHHrr llfeeqii, .rrrrcra,re nin lramoe t<aprrlHy cyltrroi xpaiun BlrrHaHHrr,6es coH[s, 6er ullo TqrHerl'cq a)K Ao Mopq, ne pocTe ripra rpana, <o[HoMy .lepen, i cynopuft KDa€BI,IA. xoJrorHoMy nirponi norpi6na>. flr no;riruqnufi oxnrarrnnr, Op.'rlrr sixo;rn He 3HaBcynoKoro; ani sa fioro tran.rpyBaHr,no cniri, aui ea 'ocrasnix poxin )Kr.rrrqB Mo.nlaeii. Jlrcrcrre )Kltrrfl TaK Ma.rro RaxI{JIo n Mocroscbxifi ,teplrasi, ilto IIe Da3 IruilII{JIa roporie cnoei no.niruxu. t1r r.rocr{alriHe s6firu oco6r.rcroro npHqrerrr Optllxa, nrBelcbKoro uafiopa CiHxlegra rra III;resrxy?..

HeBrpaJIbHoMy Bofrorn Opluxa He poea6poi.rrrcr,i pas-y-paa crapufi rerbMaH J1osiAyeascr,1to raxufi a5o TaKI{fi Bopor K.rIe[.IIeHa llboro il uryrae fioro saru6eri.

I or oluoro rsq, 6aqaqn, uqo <<rlopryuae piu ueuocrifina>, ulo <<sixro He Mou<c ygapin>>,Opaltx xanaerbcr neDa, uo fio'rrryxoliu si.( ii HecnpaBe.uJrlBlrx Br.rcJrr,r3Hyrfi HaAarI,Iqir[fi csifi rnin i posnyx\t. ra Ha copo(a cropiurax in folio owr,cye <Bce re, rrro craJlocs ua Vrpaiui nic.rq 1706 p., gxI,IM vuHou Vxpaiha ,4ifiruna .[o Desorror{ii ni4 nponror4ou 6raxressoi nau'qri lBalra Mase,nfi i cxur4 qrzHoM Tro'ltoo6pauufira crapo,[asHil{}r3aKoHaMui 3sn.raqN{nrerlMar{ Iu,nltn Oplnr gifirnon Io sy>xjlu, a Kosaqrxa Fauiq qo npunHiueuul>>. <Kpor'ro cepuc i sa,nigov v paneuifi r'pyri)) cnucye Op.nrrx ryr csoi .[oKa3lr. lle nafirolocHiurufi xpllx .rloIHHr{, lllo B)Ke noqyBae, uoxe, rinr cnoei cueprn...

Ox, uc aroHiq rerbMaHa-RrlrHaHufi Ha Kop,(oHax Vrpainlr!.. OIHe s safi6olicuiurrx l.BIIuI rpariuuoi icropii VnpaTHu...

Jlyrua fln,rruna Op.nlrxa B)rie Br.rrael inurovy ,cniri, i oluu ,I-ocnoqr Eor e fionav cy,r14n!A.ne niarenep rioro sauarxu, yxpainui cr{HraJILHr4rr.r r Erponi, uopoKv 3FaAyBaTr.rMyTb cBofo Re.rrrrKorononepeAHuKa. JIo6pe 6ylo 6, ruo6 i gaoxeaucrxi -vrpaincrxi raro,nuqrxi B,ranuxu ropyql.nl.t cBoeMy .[yxoReHcTByttlopiuuo Morl{Tucq 3il tryur\r no'Mepfloro rerbMaHa-cKI,traJILHt{Ka. A e)Ke crrpaBa csi,(or,tfix npaBocJlaBHI4xyxpainuin npocltrll BLIU{y Iepapxirc Vxpaincrxoi flparoc.nanuoi Ilepxeu, uo6 i BoHa npl{3Haqr.rrlaneus 24 )KoBTHflHa MoroJIoBr4ceoei nepxanrr._ 3a Iylxy, sKrrlo He cr{Hacnoei l{epxnu, To KoJrLIIxHboro Jrr,rTBy Ko;ru x Co6opna Vrpaisa 3axuBe croilr cnpanli sirr,HnM nepxaBHr.rMxr.rrrqM, ro,[i B .[eub 24 NonrHq Bci yrpaiHui MoJll,iruMyrbclno, cBoTx [eprRax aa <<pa6aEoxoro flu,nuna> i cninaru:uyru <<Biuuy[aM'qrb> ro;'ly HafirpauoMv Ma3en141rreei, xro rrocraBlrByrpaincrxy clpaBy s Eeponi Ha [.IirxuaoorHboMynpaBHoMyrpynri, 6ee xoro 3a6yrl4 6 npo Vrpainy. s Esponi, rro florraBi, tuBLI.qKor Il,e ;flr,rlr.rn Opmnr 6ye sa crlpaBlruboro i,[eflHoro aBTopa HecMepreJlbgr{x cfiil!

Bo.ruepa: <<Vx'paiha3aBXAI{ nparnyJla ,{o cno6o,[H>>.

BlaArara Inan Eyuro, siA,[anull HaJIOI(HyrxaHy ferbMauoni Oplnrori, ,qo6pe uprcnyxuBcfi yKparHcbKift icropEsHifi rpaMllii.

t-vl

650

YNPAIEA

Bennrnfi ceodoflr cnisequ (AO 1s0-JrrTTg HApoAxEHHflBIKTOPA rroro) I. iliIITTEIIIICIIOTO. qo iiolo 15()-"rrirra ,ni4tnaualrr rlborop01iy)' OpaHrliifi y , Binrop.l'rofo, qirruy _cn'iri,.uaponur,cs 26 Jrrorof0 1802 ponyn uicri Bea'aHcoui, 1 cxiluiii va: crnxi 0panqii. lloro '6arrno,,illorrrox0ffuBa ,npocroipoArigtr,J{ooriorrfiB ]pagru 6pula4nororeHepa;ra uanoteouincrrmi apuii. rnrcro nncrlrennnna }rr{HaJr0 e nocriiisuxuaunpinnax, ,{uruncrnouar?6x 6o 6rrrr'noaannAr{B0BrrB pornny-ea co6oro,Ilopcixa,E,ll6a, Ilapu;n,,puul Hern0r,, lfalpul..,B ecnancrnifi crornqi,i1edarlno6ynaa rydepnaropa, uiira, Binroprroro il,rlr'gc.fl B rrrJr.rrxoTcbnouy no.remi. {ap qiei npaiuuHalaBx'rrrro.rronrrB LyilryBpalfi.ntrr;0r0xirorrrlflT rtpo q0 csi,I.rarriioro niauinritnopu.

Pauoaaxonnenncr ilreparyporo,Binrop rroio nxe n 1B poxinroqaBntrcarr4) a, tsffie3a iiBa p0fitr opanqy:rnaAnaAevirninsnavu.na raropoIoroiioro ron,aqrny rroeuy..]Ie4ne MtrHy.ro rioero'siniciunalqrrr ponie,Rn Tymoarri "lireparypuaAnagerrir (<Jzux Fl,o,raux>>) ttalaJraiiouy nnconcBBaHHrr ualicrpa. nepua e6ipnauololoronoera,,,0rr fi piani noe:ii,',qo . 1,822p. Brrx0ARr6 riryary BBcpHJ.na na ce6eBara.rrbHy ynary. B qnx 0rax Ha rrecrbnopo:rinmnoi porporoJocrrB ce6eea o$iqirinoro 1nRu,_ftolo fioeraJlr4nacrii Bypdonin.

Toroar p,onyftolo omenr,rBcJr a.Agenero Oyure,lpyrug,ero fipacyHero, AtrrtrEcrBa? ,ilrr0apscy yrpnBilJrrrB ta noprperi c:raRurrri By.lnuxe,rolt caurii, qo yniunun llaacny"Ha Itoni". i827'-1830pp. Ir0r0 rrrlruer'€clr "llpo,yne.[", ra "Iep"tr{apioH,{elr,opM" ynrni$ecron ttaui".0cr:,6luB0 IItr 0crirHrrrr n'ecaapo6lr;racfl crrpaBffirriy uonoipouanru,Isoi IIrI{0JIII) l1o pirui,lc Bilnr'rtarl npaBtrJlfl ItJIflcRrIItBtry, fia,c}'nquB fi'€cax crftnrrosnicuirpu tte;1nocri"uicqfl, vacy ii 1ii.

B icropii fpanqyarnoi rireparlprr "6arrr.rirr",n1oii ,nvuun,rru uoloni rpr{xr,r.rbrrrrtu lrof,o n rearpi niX ,tac x,rrcraBr;r "I,epuaHi" (25 ,'rro.oro1830 p.) [porrr eallrtite,ri.lr,ueuicqe, Tlri ca.rro,sn i lepeguona ftofo rrlutxll.nrnuninftJlJlclrqn3uy, nianiue T. f'orre -.fln 4o "I[polrne;,r&",q0 "c,fltrilaR ]iarfir,rxoqax - Bfa,nyBaB 'l'adrnqi 3anonyHa,Cnsai".

BnaIY Byp60IIiRi Ta ocr, cra.nac.rr Jlnnucta pcro.lroqif 1830 p., tt[0 BHIIxltrJta Ilonipunrlu n lrlupicrlo'6iqsson Ir0B0r0 rilnala 'rpon Jftoi-Oi.rdnloni0ii;roaHcr,nouy. lrapoly, l'rolo crae rIaJInuM op,neauiotou. rolo.nflnolir,qurR 1r'6po6vtrfpantlyelnoro Atalouii (nepel rnm Kanllr,[arypa 18{1 1. fioro nalcruri nn6pano1o Opauq.-vlr'toi iiouy nnconnfi na ulldopax),a 1845 p.,llroi-@i,rirulHa/lftR l\ofo'rprlui reperraila,ra TLttl,l "nopa," 0pauqii. rr'€cttl'tofo "lfopotti,dtnutr,ur" (1832), ",Ilnrnpe4i,R Ilil r\ux rlacin g',flnrr.rlrclr " 835), "Pmi B.nnr" I i o p 4 ; n a , ("1 8 3 3 ) , " M a 1 t i n1 l ' r o , 1 o p( 1" 8 3 : i ) , " A t l i 1 ) t i o . t t l o( 1 0,quoutcno runo.lrr.

(1838) ,- nci lcp.rlrnu rlrpnrrqyrt,rioi lroLo ,nuAae lovrtu't:rluu,ot nonicrr,"Oeranuiii ;IcHbBac]'l,ficuqn"(1829), i lortan "Co6opIlapusrnoiBolonarcpi" (1831).

Int'o. Ilepeno,lhorirenapeno"lroqir1848 p. euony uiune no,ninuqni,u0r"rl.rrlrr xaq oIuE sac sin i earpaee JImi rnrrufi loci op.neaHicrcrae pccnyb.uinanqeu, DoHanapron.Iin.rer-npernlenr6yn sasirr Re rig roro, tt1o6liaru nrcrnessRnosi Bonatapra 6y.nouporu qroro. To:d ncpr$em, tlile 0r'0rJeHEfi ruiHicrepcr,nur'i "Iroi s o6iiirtnxpafiuroi;rinrqi fi cra€ Ba.BoporaH0B0r0ypfiny. lop,lr,uinoer n'ulla€rbcs Toro,m 1848 pony fto/o ru6pano Io Vcrasonuux36opir, a FacrJrrnor0pony nin 6epeyuacrr y trpaqflx Sanono4anvut36opin nn Aellyrar croruqi.

YAPAlEA

651

Itoru ,Imi Bonarapr y rpy4ni 1851 p. po6unr cniii 4epmannufinepenopor, I'tolo nilnorinae npolrJrlrlraqien nporu ue6o,xta cnoro ymo6teu0r0fepofl. A tto,ut neHill'0p0,\y i sn r'0.[0Byltoro 6y.ttoBu3Haqe]t0 llcB0p0rHanoreonaIII aaneprunncs i: 25.000 t[p. (n'rtl. ui"u,rioHi's tra cr'ololsiuui t'porlri)_:.rgly,--rr0 R6'e iittt'o 'Itl - 1;i11 :)ililpcurr)e, Ta sfiie l,'tiri 1852 p. l'rofo e ertyuretttlii, erriLpyeno Bprocce,iro.

1t:i rru RuM0ry6elr,r'iiicr,rolo llo.rt,r'ii. $is 1r11rli:t;utrt, fi,OploHrr JpJrJ,y,rr0riuHyrrr ilrrfJl0-rI0pllaHlcuruii ocrpin ;{;aepcoii.A;ro ii ryr l'roLu /\0ur0 H0 rrpo6yrr.lJoceHtr 1855 p. aHllii,icr,nuii)pJUt,HeBrulr-rr0.rerruii "6euTeifiHour" liu.uuicrxr ttrt,uiut,tttot'o grrrporr0u\'lilri lurirrrAHrU, iiouy uoriurr\ lir rlcii ocrpiu. 0urto, rpltui 6itui'r'ottitulaii rra,\ra.r€Hbli0lrjotrpiutli lurrcrrlrcHHrrli, elryrrreHrrii uyrr rrrvrilrrr rrr)B0l'0rrprr'ryJni\, 1'cpttcc ti.

Ilaiiaa.x.runiuri ruoprr, rqo ir rritrrucilB l'trrf0 rJrrll0l0nrhr AeB'.flTHa;(r\rrrlt.liTllt,0i tlllrti ollrH B HII'rHcqaAHitturx cuifpa4ii, qe: "HarroruoHNturuii".,irliicr'lrr,nirrrr,rii rnolilt rlr;reriuy {rpaH4y;r,rtii.i;ri'rep,lr1'pi, L,lr,"Icr0pin oTrroloBJr0,ir,rHy", o6rI;1na lrir, r r . r i r ; 1i iy3 H l i l q r {1l ir ' r t u t t l r a ' i l t u u i c t r c l r o t s i llH r !00 ' i l l t r , B 0 r .ir1 1 1 1 1 ' p , 1 1i lur 0 ' ' I i i r p r t " ( 1 8 )53: i\ )l r, i l \ B i l B i iDuu: c r o 6 o ; i t , tn; i p t r r o u .l 6 "0lnf;ul1ilutIfl"(1850), "Jlt'fen.'iit u i n i n " ( 1 8 5 9 ) ; p o u i r u u": i l u c 1 o . r u r i("l l J ( i 2 ) , " I ' p y l i r u n r r iuuo p u " ( 1 8 { i ( i ) ," ' 1 0 . r r o H i nu,q o c u i € r r , c l r "( 1 8 6 9 ) . ;ltutri I'tofo. l-[or,u 1833 p. criljracllrrolil, ttlo rlu;l;rirr.lil, Hil Bcb0.\ry La..xbln0ny rtptc}r{JrA;1e,'ll,aiiiu:rircr :} rprlrrclerr IrrrcbxcHnnnl, nprrrrnt0rr ni;1o,rur}r l{,pyxtilua, U c u ' r - [ c n o l It r. u q c i i l 0 ] l a H u r i t t . l t i .' : l i i t t , u r u c x, ru) q t t 0 r ' tt' l 0 , ' l i B ; l a n , l l 0 ut{ut t o , t i H [ t "ttcripnierr,",{pyili,untl, l:re cli,rr,rlr i-r;rrrrrri cliiHrIr.r0cJr.'Iot'o calloropotty L'rolo ,rttaiio'nl,trrcs oqeuY?,.'\0 3 ;lpjfopalur,rl0illir0pri0-r0 ilito.$erroro ,{pyc, rr1o,I],uIiuHyBIIIn riirrqr crot'i ururrrr 6r'.raJil erlrIrj;ri]ilO lr0eTil. .rpJxinH.\' 1 8 4 3 p . I ' I 0 r 0 t s r e l l r u r ' . r 0 B e , r trliur Ir r u r r rrri p n u i i r e ; l o x 6 a r l n i B c b r i o rr0o p r r : . 1 n e p e c n nn, i g u a c r r p 0 r \ ' , r n r Hrrrr0 r ; r r o \] r' x) B n . i f l x C e H r lra l l r u y . l &p a t 0 ] r a i u r u i r r , t 0 t t 0 s i I t ol l,tl r o 5 . r e urrrr0 t ' , I 0 r j i t , 1 0 v.tItgag 1 1 9 , i t t 1 i n a . p . r l 0 u c l . r i r ; t l ) ' ) f i I I H[i'I. r u r ' 0A, 1 c . i n ,u, c p u r ei i o l o ] i o x a H H r rI {. c i i 6 v n .1868 r t c t t i u arn0 e r ] 3 u 0 1 ) " v l t t , t t t toi 6 0p Mrll i ; I o u t u rC o . r ni , q 0 B 0 l r l r r i q t x u y Jiri a onyrriii,inplrn 1 i c r p o r i r r"rl ' c p u l n i " . r r r ( r p a r n o - r r p t c l , lnai i i u , i 1 8 7 0 p o n y . C e , 1 a ul a, r a c r p o { r al p u i i H a l o I 3 r r 6r 1 . t eu r a I I I , i t l 0 r 0 . l 0 u r c I uIIItI P e c r r6i r 1 6 1-1 i 5 r e l t c c u l 1 8 7 0 p o n y l ' r o f o r r o ' r e p rop6at;ira.ra iroro Ha Iaprrabri0rr.v TaerI'c"rr Ilituiuuorrl' 1o Opluqii. Hcaqrtc.reuun loer BlrL0JIOcIIli lJaft"rrrnarourr rrcix 1o ,luipqi. CxtuJr,oBiltrIIii 1o ltiiipiiuuxrrp0)r0rrv. u1o ri.,rr,rirr o6opoullllapuarl', lirr ni1npec.,lrn, e;luicrt uo;rc aa6ceneqrrrrr trcleM0rv: TBillutIIL'I'o liulrly BJonitu',nluic'1r,, "lla4yuirr JcJtti\'IIrlHtlBIIc'rb, 6y1nteo6'eluarri"Hr'r6y4ereuerepeuo;tni!". flnIqo cnu,rtrty l'tr.rLocraBIrBcJr cr,rioi niiiuu H0fllrl.u}H0)T{l ;10 r{rpitutio-np1 r e n e p ,n i c " , l a3 t t i t t l tt t r t t r t u t t c H 0I fe0; I i r ! t r \ - , , r 0 H a . t al trbt r0 r ' (6) c I t f l i l I c ' H Huoilro, t i l a u J I Horotitiuom. I niu atreptirerlre tI il IlilJlir.\tBaIiluli0tr;10rlrlilHllyein i n.ruqeH0itiH0f0, 6el ulurrxy: "6itLatof0,6i1uotp oo , 6 i r t t n r t ar l, i r r l l n r r r r ixr , r i 6 i i p o 6 i ct ", l f t u a 1u, ter r , a l i Ir0 A0 Ireqaxnoi6oporr,6unloru titlal6nr.rnin: I llcxaii 1'ci ccJra]roirrflJrlrrr,oir "Hexatl r'ci t'poualttttor:ctaHlt'r, rrurry-u'rru ! Hexaii .t'ci ttictl Htno,rtutlbctr) ttIIInrrr'r'o;rocuulrI IIa cuo.uor!IIt crLo.,rox!

Iltxrrii :l xomuoi xaru utii.to r;ollt! II0rair ttcltr';tuic'r,rt crilHrlilo.1ft())r ! Hexaii lir.ru y1,,t,n,,'rtor apuiro!.. l)r,rrbcfi Ilponapuo niiiuy n1eHr,i nroui, liiiny r lopa.x, riiiul Hir pir)Irltrirx,uiiiHy n ,licitx!..Bcranriiro! Bc'lanajire!I{nra ttopelrtttilrI,HerrAc]r0rr'lHri.y, Hellacrranss!.. llpuroryfiuo crparrruirii6ir,i la tiruuruy I Lai,i1a,uaprneaHr,r ! Ilponupaiirccr, npiat rByffietrsrysaiirect no xaqi, [epexo1,iu,noronu, nopucraiire e riui r? np],rcMepfiy, rillouearhe, rrpr.rqi.rrroiirecr, ,rpex, ttpox0Bayl'rrccr, crpi:rtiirc nuuurqyi,i'r'c Hatlrpllrlixr r,epoiurro, o1,lrii1yuuo,ni;nuo! Ily/ilro r.piltrri,o rrau,aly! Saxuqal:ir,e rpiorn !

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He asa.maro,ru ua ceoi uicrAecnrricilt ponia,ftolo sr,oirouycrbcs 4o uaqioHa.tbsoi rBapAli,a cdii ;rireparypuufi rouopapJfieprBye un,o6opony.

3 qux rpourei,i, rui,jfis iHrru,u,npu46auo in'.r "Bix,rop 6y:ro4ni laprfaru,]rI0 a Htrx oAHa,oAepff,&ra I'rot'0 ". pa30]ra .ilroiBmuox i lapida;nnitro Hapo4uix36opir,l'mlo ultoBudpauuri rccr)€ ra,MrrporrrJxBaruli.qaru Eneac-jllorpiufiro Hi,ueqquui.

Hc suaiiruourur crri;rurniM0tsr{ B Ilapo;quiuu 36opauu,niu no4aerr,cr Ao Auuicii.

V qeii uacBuory,BeJrtrrie rope cui'rxrroI'rofo- rr0Mep iiolo crapruuii lo;lrruHe cuu. llic;rs r0x0prHy,,qo.ri,,(6yuancs uin rrilcrr0BcrarrHr.. liionyn'u,.. no.alr6aputalu ,rac stliraru no EpmcBriprrBaJrrr rap,uar,ni ryluqi, l'rolo auyueHuiiua nopornui,i ccllo y cnpaBaxclolo noniiiuorocr.rua.Xo.r Ao liouyur,ruiu craelrnurB rreBHuu Biiclcper{euH"flrr, rpore nic;inuopaanu nouyuapiu...I'rolo Bciuacuinilr{ aaxu'ullB lepccJilAyBAHUX, SUMatarOqUA.ir,flHrrX rr0BH0l aMEecTlI.

1,872p. niu nu4aenipruoryadiprcy"iliaxureuii Pin", Ae BrrcJroBJreuo rroqyrrJr ii 4y.unu,q0 nosi-ut.Ixloerl tti,1tttc i{iax.tfluur0 cr,ltoi;sifiuttr;r !0li) tlrpaurto-np1 '1ninIlapuaritoiIto,uyuu.

Itouu.L876ponyI'rofo6y;roou6pano B ceuar,niu auoryninuocurr, cniftr'oloc ij[, a,M]re0rrr0 n0MyHapaM. qo lniiin.la A0 poluHrrI'rofo ai cMeprr0 Are ,maroba, crapur,0r0 cuII&,6iJbue 'r,prrp0fir{Brrlrpa€ He Ba.rrrrilae ftoro.{epeaHerror}Hux npyluii cuu. 0craussA0H6nn A1en,,rqo nporu loni 6arrna 6ylr n.lrrirulaearri;lr,notruii nonuuynq0no,Bin, I rimnu AsoeAiron r,iorocrapuoro crrHil,cnparrrairrocrauni ponu .rdomenoliua.

'Ii!ITTJI IIOETA.

1"8'7 4 p. ftoro npynye csii,i ocrauuii.i te.lunufi p,ouau ",{en',rr4ccnr rperiii pitt", Ae ocuinye{rpaurlyarnypeno;rroqim 1793 pony. ) 27 mororo 1881 p. Ilapuai JporiucroailaururrnpiurruqroHapoluieHnfl rioera? x{0 DoryriaBy cnoeniciu4ec.stlitrs. Ilieuimiiono,eufruoxil 4i'refi, vo;roninini ruiuou lpoiiuon uepel tittuon, Ae crojll uoer ei cnoirr nuynou Jli,opxeui oH.vunoro dilttsnour.

1883 p. qe oIrIH T,\ap nprroryBa.rri] 11 'rpanru rorrupaGiiolo nipurr A0;,rrr: rfpan,tpyrllurr,ilim..tlerra l{pfe.i trecbBa,f,Baporn, 22 rpanuu 1885 p. uc.rurnuli qyetnuii i ceirosnii uoet cliiuqun cBoI0B,elrHJrryrb, riilrourr83 ponu, fiIri Borr,rcp i fere...

V ne4i.rn,3L npanuu, tlrpaHqymnuii napig oinlan,aBocraHurorrrauy cBoetry t,lrobleuolty l0etoli, lqo Jenitu 1' louoerui ni; Tpirour[a.u,Hlr]r Jrrlio]r ua uaiitrrt.rri

Erya.rr. p., nildyecn 18811 senr,rHrii uaqioua.nluuii r0x0p0rr, fipyroro4un,1 qepBnrr

HilrrlyBaB"fie ra.ri,It0x0pouJrHy npoqeciro, fltt JIit0r0cr, r{0,3a,TBepA,lseHH.flu cflrr0BII1I(t[, poAy rpirou{a;rrluuiiloxi1". B.[usb]iorrilroltt ui,rliionil oci6 yulo yqacrr, -1' rrocrif tr rllou,irA.rrurrnil npoB0AaxBeJurft0r'o 110rricqa iiot'o ocrannrofo crr0quHlty-Ilaurcouy. np0Til Xou y Aeanux ur.oix rllopilx ftofo ue pt3 f0cTp0 lr tHlBH0 rrrtrcTYrr,aB 1Ip0T0 6uruilnunolr rr,inHe 6yl. llpo rtreHcrranu fi fiaro.urqr'Iiiot'0llyx0B011c1'll.il, ;lB03HaqHOcnitrulttr' 0craHI{€ }c'icHHJi iiir'l0 3[rr0l]11'y))lc JrrrpeA]ril(jc'Iilrit0l[ cNepTtr Iffrfo ea.ffsnn: ",fl riplo B D0t'i1".

ttolitoilll{Jl: 3it tti.'tlnn lHitr ,10c}Iepru cuoei nipuoi Iliri,anarafigar trfl.noBi1orta lltrollerut T0tsaDIIuHr{,ffirgtrJrj /[pye, I'nrfo xl)itttnA0 7[ouaBocito,]Ipo li0f0 r'0rB0prtl c.BJIrltlI. Xpltcruurltu rlpxx0lurrr loli-qiluii Ilapunt i x,oro:rorin Pu,u trpot'o;urcI,IB p0:tilOrRJrJITil:| xpti0lrrrflHI'{H0rr 1r}0 RCI IIp00ilcIIII? II\0 lx

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,{pyai l'mro sft0c6 rrolaplnaru fiouy npnuipuun rnopin Pouc,apaB Ha,rrtrco}r "Hafi6i"rruouy uuuaxiluunoni dpuuHolo prrr-uL qo fiolo ua;ra fpauq.veblta,roeais i uaiilocuoua,riinurl ri4 uacy Porcapa".Cnpanli,I$fo uas Ea,{BBurrieiiuuii xncr nipuryBartr.I{e 6yn nellruuii rrtrcrerlbmiprrynauun.

V " B e r u a y " [ o e a i r on, o e r l n i f i u o l c n o e na 6 i p r i o n" O c i u u e . t r t r o T f(l1" 8 3 1 p . ) .

I'nfo - nafibilr,ruufi {pauqyar,nui;i.'ripun.Biu guae t';ur6onuiieunc.l nipuin, auae t{pa{rhe, rim ,[nuaprin qn Biuri. 3 rcix {parHq.rstnuxnoeris I'rofo Bnacrbcflrll,]r rafircniuurl y Brrc.rroBax i uafiuoryruiruuii pr4r,0pB O]i.rrr4ri'lx. ,flnqo ruynarrr tJH0r0 c.rona,uto6u cxapaarepltayn,ilru I'rofo Rn nipuoauuxn, qe c"r0B06yle " ripr1 oa". Hixro ripa,qe ii ctorolili lrs BHrae ncix raeuruqr rlrparrr11 elnoi rr,tBrrra ii rrerpunr. lloro rp:iuaurna e 6,ea;oraHua, iiolo c.l0BHlrn !pa,riae cnoiu ueeruqaiisltrr6ara'rcrrou.fln cnpanxuiirrr.rarrria niH ri,pucras a .r.cixpuruin, a 1cix {opu. Are iiou-v 6panvaa.rouiplr, rou1 Haxlalrirr uJ cflrb i uycuurrryrl po6uru "nu6ip" y iiolo u,esnrqaiiuiiii reuislrHiii ruopuocri.

I l o r u p n a 6 i p n un i p u l i s :" 0 c i H u € ; t r r c r r r "( 1 8 3 1 ) , " I I i c n i n p u m c p n . l " ( 1 8 3 5 ) , " B u y r p i u r u ir o . r o c l r "( 1 8 3 7 ) . " I l p o u i u u ni i r i n i " ( 1 8 . 1 0 )- - o c br o . r o l u ir o c r u q u i a6ipxn ftoro leplroi r0J0BrrErr iioro ilopuor0 rrrJsxJ'. " Ilicni npr,tntcptt.t " - qe no.rirrruuaaoipna.le dpcHrrbrr;rpiornuui r'0J0cl. " B u ; r p i u r u i r o J o c u "- q e a 6 i p n a" r r p o p o r i : i " .I I p o u i n u r i i , r i l i " u i c u r r , n i p u i , ro l icrl. llfl r6ipna e ]r0B rr]BrrrrHa yr:prropr. 1o u0 rraJr0r0rbrroprpcr il.ea.rrn, (1856), Ie q]'r.tr{BatrO0r0,!tl1rua p0BruisHirroi edipnlr "Cnor.lfllalrHfl" lnorouuoi iiptrEa€ rtepeIquraqetrceoilepr;lrrritHIilr3l .t0BfeJEa],rlflTuti'flTr,r.rirrs.

IIe e noluo.rac itl0leHullfii cttoralll n,3era.R0HIIlilnL ni.lliorl " 3arr0ftrr;rr,Htrnr cnoraJon" IIIar06 p i r u a i r " C n o n i g i "? l i r n - i l i r x aP r c c o . , { e ar r 0 r r e r r r B r r; r i n r r r r f r o l o n e p e c n i n y n r r cs n rifi e6ipqi: uope (rroer rirrB00riperroHtr ocrponi) i nrepm (niu nino;ru ne rrir ea6yrnrpatiuri,oicneprn'cloei lour,nlr.Ieon,r;rlliurr) .

36ipna "Iiapu". Hllrrcitqauit rrrlsanui. e ripuuna carrrpA)rrl0 Tp0xrrnr0lr.tJr6 rtIITaqa)a.xerIacr0-l) cr0 II0er 0cJrraerlr tanoi crr.rrrii rlrlolo HpacH0troBcr'!a, ilIo i , r rs e u a p i n u r r r r r l r p r H r l y t r r i ini r: e r i i .

Imfo - Ue nrala.uiqaprona,Hurr c.rrit.lli,rlnuii rrofo$06He troxe qb0r0 Banepeqxrrr. trI ilapc,rni c.ris,r' Opanqii ftolo - rle re carrr:,rqo Mine.lt-AHxrrie.tb0 B vapu"ipi a6oPerr6panlr1 cnir.ri.A,te Io Hrpol;rienoro reuin c.rin ftolo IoIan ranozi iriairo 6i6.rifinuxIlpopottir.{e ocraHueoco6.,rr'eo Bruri0 B cropiunax a6ipril ".rlereHrfl aifiie" I{r sdipria,Iqo rra€cuorulsir',Ii.rr0Trrlllr0rrtrr, B'flErJacurprrvi Ba lrirrrrs rroera: 1859, 1877, 1883. II;rru r0era. rqo iioro niH RrrriiraB, 61a ue 6i.'rrrueii r11g uenure, ,ttn " nilrnopltrll .rl0,rtcrD0 B flIi0rIycbpo,1illrrH.riunoilpaqi; irraJr0Barrrriolo loc;rirril orlsJatrr{:icropii, uiry, $i.roco,{rii, pe.lirii, Harritr{..." lonno fi olnorr,acuo "rciua 1'yr n ncnpanuxo6pa;axnpox0lrrrLqi:ra rrof,cnna, icropia bi.r coreopegsncniry 1o qepr\-rorbcfl XX cro;rirrs. IcropuuHiononirasus6i6;riiinoro rrr,rur.toro s ononillrrurruil auurqnoi I06u, cepelHboniq,rs ir noBirnix 'racie.

I n qtouy Bs.lurrHou)' rnopi nclipairorrrflBlrJoctr npelo l'rolo. Bin i ryr rrBpl,6 rractrr.rb,crB,J) ;riopcroriicTb i nci.tmy HecrrpaBel.xr{Bicrl i eaxon.leuo ocninl,eicruny, Er,rcJ0B.tr0r0qtr ttpn rlbo]ryrBepJ.yripy, u1oHinerm-ninqev lo6po ii c,Br,60I,r, 1o6pofi cu.o6ola nepeloldi] rr,.

3a nuusrnolr;'mrrfirrX JoBror)e i n uiii a6ipqiuuua.rorapHr,rx noe;ifi, a.le nci !0Hr4G crnopeni,lr0rriHacriaBaru,i la th,Bse, i Hrrlru r0cr nparne f0BecrrlolrIe ;; cnoix rneplrfieIIb:rlri,licot!iune, pe.ririiiHe,lnnorirlt,rHe.Hau a;:emclt. rrlr0ca,]re B rlborr.rtropi ftolo nalinupaeniucBr,rJrBrrB i ctoi nllanu,rafiuinoeruqnisnocri, a la30-v3rnrrirlr6rr.

Imlo e deuepeuuosaiiSi.ruuerrnlrqe y {panq5tlniri noeaii.Ieuepaqin ltopricirfl saiTbtr'r{Jra, P0Hcapa,a"renoci nixro ue nelleBeprlr,rB frolo sn, noera. Imro, rpas t rpae rary poJrroy fpnnqyerniit roeaii XIX 8., rqo rpeda,6y.rlogov,eraruct fioro cileprtr, qobu uaponlrJracrr HoBarrrioJla- cuunolierr v nr,eeii.

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f,P,ur{TyPi'.

Ceoiu nucryuo,u.sr, JparrarJpr llolc aaBIaBHulrr,isnoroBXapyR.rflcr,rqueuoni.

IIio r0 Hb0r0lraHyBaBy rcarpi. I{e nin }'nepruenurris ua nin ycnnnx BHeAoJeEtrx ,Bentrq 1 ]I0$pI{B.X,nteEtrx }ntrTT.fi}I,SyAJb0B}r0rrrr rx B!rc0E.yJIr0JflHlcTr} r u0pa.]bH-v cyrrpoTrrdealyrunocru,poedeqenocrufi HuqocruiloxirroBJraluoro rrrrr.ExercrBa. 3 iloro .;rirBarr0Ba.l ue g.ronuiica.rsoHosrrir npnx0I0rrI0 rearpy 3 ItOHyraJ]'HilJra ,frirpf0H ronaprrcrBa. ftoro upinn rpo "nu60pH0r0" lpauarrruX-ieropiloOpauqiii xoriis spo6urncn {pauqysnriuu Illencniporr. Are, xou cBor0 irac--yi.i0r0 n'eeu Haaara.rrra.nr .venix, I'rolo niluyn, r{0 rearp He e rrnr qapcTB0tr,1e tiu uoxe ntHyBitTrrHcrr0y noeaii.IIo nenlavi s n'ecoro"B,r'prrp'a$u"(1843) - nis :i;ruo. flri. Harrprrr{ira,r, 3a.nllruaerearp. Imlo re 61a napolneHuii l.{a rearp,r. 0crausiii B;rie Ha3arBiri]rr ,u, Bdflonnuurlna rin"rorax, a I'roro ,n rearpi, :rri i e irlrrri. so.rie rroEo"iror. "[nue n i lrrH r0B0prrrl, rr iurui ri:rrnu c,ryxarorr. Alo fpauqyau Ea3ara.rr napil rell]tu ronaprrcsxnl'r. uno ne .rn6urr rronoloriB.ni n rearpi, Hi e fiuuai. ni na sy.ruqi... B rlbo]r], nox,e, ii e ol,Ha B rpltslln, u(0 fi.yJbr ftot'o croro;ni 1' Opanqii e ranuii raxnrlunrl. rparrr "Iipoune.l&" (182?), nnuii dno.ru i,i se Hixro cro,roluiHe rsaainrbc.fi plrcraB.rflBcJl. xtq rIfi rrpelo'Bralpaul (ii Brrcr&rlrt.ro 6 ua rodpux 1ni nrcranu) rrnTaelbc-fir qin aaicrro, r0.ir0BH0uepee cniir croflier, uo 6Js ro1i, nanepelogni peno.lroqii1830 p., r nonirpi. Ile palue icropnuuacryrin l rpaunruuniir $opui, rrlo n nifi rax i nilslna€rr,cfl sn.rnB,Ba"nrrepaCnorra. Ilpore ne rr0'rilra croroxsi qrrrarrr "llapioru ,{e.rripn", uo s Hiit raiia e fleperp-rqeniiicropia, a lci liiloni ocodlr- rur.rvui. Ta ii noro rcrrep lloffie qinaanu clofier Baffoxanoifi peadi.rrirosanoi r.vprueaun.u ?

Tanom ueapoeyuirufie croroJni "fepnaui'' (u,:. ui',ri iumrnr, 6"rlo.. rnulHon qro rt'ecr', ]q06rI cBJrrrirBarrr150-.rirnifi mnirerl fioera), raarpi, H0;rrrErrcran.-rrr.rfi 6o n liitcnocri "Iepuitiri", !0 noeain rerrrpr. a rre cari rearp.

Iiopornr fia;fi.\qtt, B Jpa]Iax ftofo liu rrJflBa, it ile € ocrrolf, Tearpi \apafireptroci6 yuouni Baxno esartrutreistcrarii ur-rvni inrpufr. ii uanirr rpoxu cuinui, rfi _t nt€caxI'ruf0.A.re BcerflErr Imlo nocitarrnrerr0nairiHe uicqe r icropii rfrpanq-larrioro rearpy. !orr-v? 3a,n1nRucru.leei iioro n'ec i ix lipruau.

Il". 1BT0P IIP0SOBIII P0]Ii{HIB. P o t r r r u l u r u{.e - - p e B o . I t o t l ui n. r i r e p r r l ' p i u e c r i . n r r r r n o e r i i . u n c r i r u r n s rearpi, cni.;rnriun pouauax. ,fln Binri, lllocce ii "Inuaprin. ftolo nrcar porrllHrr, r0r.llIIiilliHfl r0q Ee uaB,31,&€'rbcfl, J0 IIIJ0fr t';tn6orioro Iio.ru ne ronoptrrrrupo "0crauuiii leut BacyltseHqs(1829 p.), uio G paure naro.rori,{Hacr,r-gin,ui;n dreparypulti.i rnip, Ii0iIrI3&rruurru no 6orii "crpaxiruni" pouanrril0"1r0l0,f0 ftolo "fau lc;tnnleqr" i "Bmr lliapra.lr" (1823), r1o ix clorolui ri[ra]0rb .rurue{axirqi, nepurfi poltau fIofo, rqo cra€ 3a o-rrrga iilorouafiuouy.rapniu u x r , e o p i n ; c l i r i , e " C o 6 o pI l a p u a r H oBi u i : o u a r o p i (" 1 8 3 1 ) . I { e i i p o r r a u H , arrilcaBa;IrtcpaCnorra, e cnpen;nuirl apaaondreparlpuoro ;riaupvicrouuii ni1 BrrJlIBorI plqHoro polIaHJ.B ulouy frof o nn-ssuncs nc ri,,It'xrr6.urcriyuurr rroerotri qixanntr ii icroputiorr i rnrrr,runu are ne a6nsnuu apxirerrou.

I{e lonouoi..ro ltorranicrou, ;trtrrrs.cepetrulosiuuoro lhpual1.,tleperioHJrrB0 ypeqeiiouy, trcnprnorniJrnopromq[ iioro 5-r'rluoi Br,rrrrnepel qrrraqorryci, uecfluonrrrisacou"BrrrB0prr rsnu. Illc.reuui FrJaurrfl"Co6opyIlapu;lnoi Boronarepi", u{o ix i.lmcrpyra.runaftnpaqi polraHuruui ua.lapi, B'snulrrcn B Krrrr.r{ Iruf o. Ipxnrnip ;nlrlotrrrc,r-'' Co6op Ilapnalxoi Bororrarepi"€ Brruoqtc aprnrsip crn,Iro. "3netoJeHi'',ruo ir frofo r0qaB rrtrcitruue 18J5 p. i lro ix siu rafi,rapfl.rrE

YHPAIHA

655

ltoeuy riay, qo6u B0E0qenallo, xoliB caif,strru("trpoul' IoenonaBora uar.aaartr Ionu uifi Ayx cniusurbqro npaqro"),- s'ssslxss 1862 p. Bonuuau sertrsesuuft qbovy pouanori noer BaJIruIuBcs n 6ealoeepe4nrouy ar'aany 1'cnix. I{e BaBAJrIt,tr B enryaisrMorqefi pouau T ]tiFi. " 3reno,leui"€ xlo BiAuaxolflrb ropbautr, B no4uovacirouaa IIapumJ',pouan npm0plrqbr,uft,pouan,uodqifiuufi, pouau nlonebrcoro ropfi, pb,naurepoiuuufi.Xoq yci oco6ullboro poMauye uonodrui (lltanop JIIoISE&, Iloaerra- nuu,suc':Ionicu),ale xeqeou& e noniqirnr, Teuap4le qtrra.qbnipnrr y ix *lurrenicrr,. saropox,eauft a6ipnapouauiB,a Es JItrileoruu poxan ea tounoanqicile paAIIIe "3u,e4oreui" (pouau upo lltaua Balrxaua, pouau,npo Oautiny, upo ltoaerry...).e B qboll.r Mipielo, sresa JlfauaBa.lrarana. rncpi auau,euuricropiunn: loprper Gtrtrcftotra ByruqntrEfa.lpott...A;re e I -mon1' i, ueea6yrnift rloBcranufl naptrsbxe Baneparoo, Baauan,lltopm,Caul i ranomoropiuntrKyAtruenurop'ut'inaurui, 4e uinuynaemcs gaoinr...Emeu0ro, artop "Ilapuar$uxta,€uuuqr"...

Y. rnr0 1952P0ity. fi rpaqoro s fioro noeeiianaxo4uano ,lireparypuacuagfinraftoro Bentrqeaua: Beprenaft npaqoro Bo1repa...Bara,roa ftoro oipuir yrifimto go mnimruuxuuranos - ix aauo6nuqurylorbniA sao pisunxqepeuouifi,fla qaflptrBJIaA: *).

Chantsdu Cr6pu'scule>) quipieusement mottspourla patrie>...(<<Les so,nlt <<Ceux i pouanio'r.

Bir 6yr, a6onpuna.fruui xorie 6yru, rloer -Arc I'mfo ue 6yn.JIrIIre i4eolorou...

MucltrTeJrerr, llr,uauoni1 quu of.rflnolre nainsuxpeuei n 223 touax ft0t'0,rre pai trpopoqsfi los tr0elanpary€croronuiurrroroIrilTaqa,am sin f,e .nomeEe BaxotrJlnBa.Ttro"fi remnonyruuicrtro tr0eta,fioro dypxmntrtrreutrepauerloil,fioro srconn)t 6eanem.so$ ftoroilrsxeruoro,ltogguictro... [a[0c0M,fioro narxoro[ro6os'nn0 HapoAy, . roltr 6auuu, ,f,s,rre]Boua, Mocnnaft yci .rrrru,e BEtrBar[.rrJlequMa, Touy Mo,mfla diffinroeuauy.Ile a nucrueHlluna, ii nilcuina,six0uy15apo6unua ftolo uponicurr,a, cu,eprnoiaapu; B nodruquo,loeuirqo qi,re cBo€m,lllTs B]raraBcfiBa BEnqeHE.fi ,flnnli rpa,uTa,qo L9 podr ,mmnsa nursauri i'rotocus: "cnaB&[IepeM0we,EtrM"; qiroi 6amninqunu";B Jrortrq0 "rpoua4rncrnaeifisa e cnimua,maro'6,a BBamaB, 'a6coEu, q0 oAtrHpas fttrHynarany "eperuyny" tryuny: "[0841 penomoqifiuuu JrIoTot[, a6e0.rrr0rt' xr,q-\'rbapo6ururlptrxtrnbutrIca narldimmoros osir! e "rmAcrnufi roniqifinoropemtrMy...

Xos fioro Ha.rex.aB 1o neruoi go6n,1o6r ",{aur a na,velislrut',rpore 'nin y Opanqiira n loei e mnrufi. llnuauofto'rorropin ,i reuep qtrrar0r6cssailr06nu qi.irouycniri. Spoayuino, y ftot'o qocr irroe, nim,r1e uami cyqacf,untrrroAr{BJrfi$rr noltrBilfiirtruaui 6arrnu, a6o fi uu caui n 16 ponin. Mu sffi,erinnpum .s0,80r0 }ofo, arropatrocyepruuxrnopin "Ilineqr Caranr" i ttBof"...

I,rofofoSunm6.rsmrBepntrrunpo erniarnricrsfiolo trepetorarb:pcanicr, rpuxfiJbHrrnHanoreouaI, uep Opanqii sa &oi-Oinirna,,'n0riruvnufi enirpa,ur sa uacin flpyroi Iunepii, ,I.vxorufi6a'sno III Pecnydrinnfi carsrr4ueura:nnoro coqinq&cy,rqo6ue 3EEx0Ar{[rr ilsuy... Tan, frofo 6ye nalro ttro[0080r0 ryu0[0" crBor,0 qtrila,To paaia'mifi"IIIrsx,[anacry".

6yro 6 ranl{ru, ,sn6n...,gn6uImfo cnoptrcr,arB s qoroebain s]du[e Mo,EEa luBocTtrcnoix uepenona,ur.

Ale lis, niq,oroHe BtrrpeB4m co6'e:qirc murra eiu 6.rn no 6oqi uepeuom,euux. ]:lc,rooe,oduore nitrTrfi rneBaBmItr6yaorqacluno: nis BEaBrrpo re, qo fioro Vci inei, qo ix Ipyffi,trEaBpartrnafior,o,ne paa e euirpaqii nin, 6ye cauor.Euft... sin o6cr0r0nan, elo,ro4ri,7952 p., lani amya.mrifi gla nae: cro6o1a, traryBa,Eus 'r)'Ti, uo sa pi1utrfrrpafi no6oxno nolinnu. (<<flicniflpucuepry>).

Ii

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YITPAiHA

Enpoilu... ,{yxa, nocryn, aatamnufiuttp, cnironafeppaqir, 3'erltueui,{,ep,manu e [p0cr0 nyp,EtrIlb) anequ il0,,{,Ha tsenl{ca.Tu Piu ncRa,Iqo rn fioro,rn0paT ,qi[]taJlo niciulecrr rprr po$u fi llaruueu rurne nepo?

Ho;rtrrttr]orfirrBeur ,4yptruqb, A po.lr fioro y {panqyarnifiuireparypirpocro BeJrr.rqeaua: cnoilru"Cxinniyn rortrBaul,t"nin nalxnyr Ilapuarnyuno;ry: Jlenonrne Jli;rr - qe.fioro crapruufi crlu, a,cau Bol.rep- fioroneearosuufi curs. cun, Teofim folre - fioro,noxauuft uaeirr cunso.risnPeu6o,Bepreuafi Mal1'rolorpnroryBaBrrarypalisuBaJrraana, rnpve 6eper0qartli l nipmaxftofo.

YI. TNTOI YIiPAIHA.

rniuoro,rrl0B,fieicnymno Binropltof,o ue ana,nVnpaiuu.Biu uaBirr,rr,eqr,rraB M0B0I0 trpotrrnpaiuy.

V csoix"Ilapax", y eipmii"Man&Enponn",liu fpanqyernoro raBpyrcq[MunoryI, uaannae Pociero iioro ttrupanoni ynnpeu",r{0, no:ro4ie i Cu6ipon.A.,ren qift iuuepii Munom I mu.nuillrme "pocinnn". IIi4 sac ttoilbcbsoro noBcraunrr 1863 p. Bin rul BaftJrtrn EaceJreuuf l,epqenar,Bepntrrb npo rroirbcbne It10"DtrMata€ as.aq,Bif [eprre B rrpeB,rlpaBara 6auninqnnyt',are B lp0Tl{Jre,$Hicrr qa.cluuifpauqysrnoiorinii, u1c,nilpisnnla norsfi,inni4 yrpainqia,ftolo rroBqtrrb npo ocranuix,Iqo, rLoBToproctro? rrpoix icuynanu.rnin lepre qrr 3HaB.Ilpore iutn ftolo ,xacasmgtr Bn'fl3area Vnpainoroii e ii peqHtlxorr Mae'enoro.

V ciqui 1829 p. B'snuracfla llapur:mi a6ipnanipruinnitr,aa,ro.irounoxt L;es Orientaleq(CharllesGosselin,ilriibraire de S.A.R. Monseigneur le duc de Bordeaux, quai Voltaile',N" I l, in 8", rue St,Gelmaindbs Pris, N' 9. Hector Bossange, na ayicr a6ipnu:Bcfi BoHarptrcBfiqena Crop.XI, 424), CauaBf,ieHa3BaB,aaay€ cxi4uiuclofreralI,qo 6y.rro ltoerl{qtrolo lantrtrolo no,6i,nom "Cxin" uar raxufi yctix ] lyxosifi Opanqii.

XXIY nicus qier adipnura€ Ba,r0.ir0B0n, "l\I&Ber&",6o Vripainal;rfi il0n0n0r0 noera6y;rareffi,qacrr.rna ra€rrnorofi aaratrnono.ro "Cx01y".j[o qroro croxeryftolo qo fioro <Away! - Away!> (Bnepel!- Bnepe4!) npuiiruoo c.uilaurBafipoua, BIH J3flB 3a trOrrOJ0 iB0r0 TBOpY. "Maaerta" Info npucnrqycTbcflaprucroni uraltapeniJhoi Bytrnme, npu.nreneni roera li anroporninilo.uoi fiaprtrEtr npo .uererlapurafteniaotr'iMaeera Ea rtraoMy noui". B oInotry ia cnoix tru.crie1o Bylrnane llofo,nlrcan, q'o "upirn tpo Ma,seny, qlHaBIrTbtreEe". rrl0 BlItraB:Ea qifi V ni,cui ocninyerrcr nce rofi ca,ynfi 6ir $orrfl a rrplrrB?saaHtrtr Maeenoro.

Xo.urnip llofo nunpyn"r'rano 6y:ro 1829 p-., ale fioro y*paiumnuft repefirralnodasun csir ,rruneBa rrautrx ua,cina-nig rcpa Mnxafira Py,rnuqrnoro.

I{ixano, q0 r0r0qacln,af panqyerna ftptrrtrrt&oco6mno ninsuaulrla r a6ipui trLesOrientales>r t<LeGlo'ber 8 nnirnipu npo trfaaeuy."Magefla,- rillcaBJIiypEaJI ss 1829 p.r - 0ccrdluBo G BaB€puourru ctrlflBi0.rrou, i, B"qbor'oxor.]rfi,Iy,iioro ]roainir poarJflnaru; ,nn rnip, ulo He lra,By narrifi noni r.eipqn".

Ha BeJItrI{yttimnicrr MoBri qi.rualr0.rronerleasAflftn "MaB,erty"rrepefiJraAeHo XXIT nicni qux "Cxi4uix nortrein" Tr0qynoBrrepuenpo Maeeny.Opauqy,au,s 30-x ponax MI{Hy.[oroniny 6ylu lani eaxonr.eni"M:Beroro" ftofo, qo napuasni 4xeu[0crflTTroMaaenu,lpue'raanoro Illtuntr xoxlrntrlraBirb B Tpocrunaaru, oanod:reunllll 'rioufl- ]rtrcreqbntr]rnnpo6ouai c,nononoi nocru. 04ny rafty rpocrtrHny A0 lfifi,r.ro lprcnRvenifinau'sri B. ftofo. aBropqux prXnie'caM6aqHBy 1930 p. Ea,BtrcraBqi, aBTorpa,{a Ha npenemnufiiira.rr,ca-\r'0'ro "iMarenu",ue6yir0n,a'riii aueranqi.

Bo, xou Haqioua.rruaBi6uiorena adepiraepyttornc "Cxinuix uortrria", aile "MaBerrtr"ra"\r ueua: niu, sx. i rsi,lrfta inrunx anrorpafin nemrux niceur qiei r6ipEr4,- 3Enn.

}'IiPAiHA

Di) /

JIlrixe.l0 ponin ui;r,uiueBH0,BIBHaxoluutiirl'fl Bintopa ftolo en'.fllanes ,naeirt anrya.uuororoni cnpa' IIb0r0 paB"vB peaJbH0I0, clpaE0I0,tt.r{tl .r'iiprriuclnoro loro. By.uoro n vepnHi 1878 p., n llapu;tii, ni1 uac "Ilixuapolnloro .rireparypB. Irolo i I. T.r-pf euer. l[. f,parortauot r:olr lioufpec]''',ulo HiI IrLorII r0J0Dl'Biltr. npor,ecr nporlr Bucu;(:)ro-rlia3.r1876 p., iri-iuieu.a qr,ou5Iioulpeci cniti c.ra,r'r:r'lii prjoscritepar lrrnp5li,rDilBllru B ifier:esi ctoto iipoutlpl' <La litt6rature oukrailnienne gouverne,ment russ€>>. le H r i , l c r r , r a r oI vr ,rBr . l ' t o l o c n o t o6 p o u y p , r ' , , { p a r o u a HJ00Bl a Bt t 0 p 0 T I i 0 r 0 . t I I c r a , rI0 "cflpaBft, B qmrry.rncri {parouaH0BT'B'epnnB, li,,rufpec-v. lnrr € B lp0r0ri0.lir,ri Codi [pgxaTl{ -Bauoi ,Ionougrll, € iiirt ii s 3itxrrlilr0 ri rto eal.rfl Hei tt J03B0.llO clrpaBilclo6r1rr i retlotipitrii. {i.re BarrrecJaBEe;nurrl 6;.lo 3aB;riIIIrtpncBflrIcHe :i.liiicueuumrlr,0r0rrr.rsxeruol'oiJea.rJ. 0rale, s nriro cnolinaruct, tqo Bn cxollcrc llrritH\-BaTI,I u0n) npaun cnoet01'natoto". t'Iloro i trinpaitla",lpe6a 61;ro 6 nn c;til. rlIIraHHfl IIporr. rtod p0sr.lrrH\-rII, 0 rr0crr lll l npiriucr,xl.rireparrp.r,n qeir en.rur 6eei:rri;qrrrr,r ur.tln dpanq\-3r,li0f I'nf o na lnlaincrtl5 rI0B.rroul0. Idloro ea nepen.-Ialu ncpequo6,rn, ra nepe.riql,rru ii. rra6.rm.nixro ranoi cryrlii TIr Ha efirnauni riop:ouorrrrn rliiicnrrrr Hc rroiliierro npoc"rilnynaurrn.rrltn Itot'o ilIr0Surr.rHc t{0;{ie. Iio"rncr,xr0cr, IriacJllniuruiieuo',r;,c .rirepar.rpi.[r rrr]r cllrnu rtlnqIIHIIrIIcnl0 IIITaHHtI"Itoro i trrriB -r-[paiHcbniii liiiHil", rqo tioro UII TJ-TJIIltteHaIilec.ttt.ttI. '::,j;'

r o l . r t u l i r I r . r c T i l Tl 'Lt o fo - n u r n a n q n l l l o t o r r i l , ijtn c l t i o i i t , r , l i i u ' t H , rei u i f l : i t t l i i ,,crrri.uu;o r. o.lrr:rt,tiit.,jrrtilrr'trl. l tiititiHelrii ciiIITaJI'HnIiu-.

IIt.a0rIITH0I0ItO-cB0€I0 t:f,.lB0I0(]\lllroTll l1;lHn\ I)illtIH|]blin\ lellilT!ltlqlnHIlX Ii0lllCIIIl lll0 00IIIfl.lll BCellp0t'6arlnin.uillH\". c fl l nttneu,lnCe6e u l ' H H f l i i \ c i r ' . t ; r r ; tT u l I . . \ T i l I t 0 . F e p H c T l , H DcJr4ri0f06opqr ea cno6oly fr cnpaael.runicrr,? tt10 Hrrrr ]cc :l]'r0Errlrttcrril.rii0€]Irlrnrrr cBo€ airrrrrr oln f mlo.

Ile l[ |irr H i r c r r 0 n v c J r r r Bf l]1- r1r p c T i r 0u, t o i i r r o B 0 c b ] r r rl 0 l i i r x n l 0 r 0 J 0 c r r B pilryuc silflo,sin: u1'e Jroi Donurirlrr. ''trrorrr- c'r:iui. s Jrliorr)ic 0pauqir, 6es,ruonnirfi,uenornruuii i rrt,ecsH.racH,ilii IrioTr'cr 0cL rriii ution'nson.

B i p u u i i \ 3 J I r o u l - c \ - r r p 0 r r rc B o r 0 c ) , u l t i u n n s o 6 o s ' , n a a H u r o ,r.0f l n i H r I f l r i l l r u r r r r l ' DrrrHirHrrfl ;i cno6o:om.Iio;rn nonepuerr,cncno6ola r0Bepurcl i 1".

Hexafi ;rie qi lruxerni c.rloiBaBe.rrllri0r0BrrrHaurlrr Haral.\-roTbycirr. xro e ueJi'iriIr\ o6cranttuat q\;fiIIHI,r,6bperrerBil cB|]eicn.r-eauun,IIp0 sncoHrriio60s'fleori cr5aiiuHr cnoiii 1-npn.reHiii6itruxiequui.

YKPAIiHCbKA MOBA B AEPXABHII'I IIJKOJII CXIAHIX MOB

OEPHATPAMA3AA IIPilqTEJIb YKPATHUB

<<Pointset Contrepointsr. ilijpsa;r ;iii rlr\-Ielrb 1952 p. (N i9-20) rrr4tl0ri0 IJloro poriy,lreunarrqi ilpauqvatn, rit;uaqun 90-.rirrs B :lHrr HaD0IifieHHrr i ,trepuaDAu JIotu,Arr,( M,azade), rtrDa,Hul'ar,- c T 0 . I I I I l ; 1 H , 1 I I - l v T r nbo p I r e u l l r h i r r r i ' .

Iiot(l rriJeril.,rrtoiioro opttfiua.rrtnarr\'aa . l e p x a e r r oIiI I n o r n C x i : u i x r r o s I r i'D a ] r a t i t I I € T B r D r r c e H T - l r r a n a , .I I 0 e T a q a - iHcr,nrlton\"'., 1.8 BepccHrr . 1952 p.

O ! A H I I \ S b i I C } I I H I C T C P C T B OO C B I T I I Y I , ' [ I O . cis JIoi IIII. B0I0 IlS CTillt0B0I0 3anp0Dalil.rI0 HaBq&HH,I Heoi;n,qrfi1r0eT' 3arrl.rcaB cnoein'g l icgl'ngttin,: I R p r i H c b h "v' i' n r r n [ e p l r a n n i r i I I I t o r i rrrDir0 fipauto-r-npaiHcbrirrx BlH 00 rDaur0BaB0fnH qa.c B lKpalHcblilrr C x i r n i . r M o a . 0 r a ; e . H i l o q a H n]sn n a i u o -

nrrJInDonr1919 J i r A B c r R iul ,( o l o c i n p 0 B a J r r , r 0Tcyf lr . r r n rt',rerri$ii xou$epenuin Il0K\ II ]rctcri.raB Ha 0paHuYSbri\' rr0BY ;reflrii rB0DIr Illenqesna ii Ptl.rlr'crnoro.

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crac titreneb odi-

658

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IIOKYMEHTIl

Sub specie aeternitatis

3 EeBtrAaEEx JrucriBBacu.nsfop.uenma Ctopoxenna Ao MuHo"un (1893-1905) Bcryn'r';i npuuirxu npiorS, O. Or.no6;'luru I 899 I^\III 22. IL 99. .flpL,uinra. etaAnonnpo "llyntUucetnta8l) ,rinn lolttt (:]r0titlt).ltn.ltrt.,tLtiitrt0i [.Ittcnt itornl+fl€,mb(:n fr, Cntopotteunn_l . "tcHEG ...H,16ep5Ha cniii nap,oloriopin"Honou; Bpeueuu:'s2.; , 6o qilnoir nl)r,ret'yr'crr -'I0Hrrx. A.re, qt, BarriJJi, 0.trrH3 Eerr0rrirnlx cninpo6irsilniin, ; cri.lali qiei raaeru,. fl .ruur Haparoc.rl, xlo l,lBo,-trrrbcfl rrrrcarllnopf] 3 Tafirnirrpeqalrn.fi are.rriasilrtoni-taBHit rrcpuy, fien!ncr0iiHj'.crarrrr0f;neur,rrrenas3)x clip0rr;rxr''Ilo,rrancnuxr ("liiencfii-tfr 86,.'{ouoer"sxr," C'laprrHA"84) ncperplli'nilJaqrrrrrH\-uiei rarrirnn), a, e iIpIIB0;I),1p1 t oi tt.rtoitr tiIauii b;.1IlboL,'leglg,tuicirlbrior,r ]{,;llrr,osri(a.rcra,raHosr,Iror0) nricarrt]I-l-3aBTpa. lrllrrcBfrqlrlrqrr cliii (reii.re:L,nH B "II0;trritDcrirrrr, B'btrottoctnxr" 2r-.rirrru ;in.mHocrrr-{rirsircirrI'rlueunas0). Iiolr 6-rr,5r; IIcrep6ypei,ro cnpo6yro leu\0 HaillrcaltI3 IIr,Of.ir IIlj]IllrJtIi u "HoBorfl,Bpeltenu".il TilIirili nepenoluaTn Old Geprtleman'a, ni(]B Hrrlrs:ruliiorr'rrti. flIi nilro ii uc no-lxenT.lreHCLA0]LY riu.rus'I{nr..-

t') ,{un. noqaroK <<Vrtpaiua>> u. 7, crop. 556-569.

81) flraroH,flxlruouuq,rl)'rarueBri.r(1809-1888),yxpaiucrxrrfi eiuot'pafr.

82) BeJIrKa nsrep6)'pssliara3era, 3acroBaFra1865 p. I lic.-rnxi.rlxrprt:ouoi s,uiutt 1876 p. gcHa ,Iicralacq O. C. Cynopinoni, ri.louo:'r1'pocii;icrnorrl';r<1'puaaicijrr.[aBrriB, r o r i r o A i r U e n o cr \ i l o D , r r or l r 6 o p 1 .3 r o . i o v i l a n p s Mr a 3 e i l t c r i l e H r u i o H a . r i c r i l , r H o - r i o H c e p n a r r n H r r iX i . o q a i s r t i H o ( rc n i s p c ' S i r H r r xriosr i i i A e u l o : r r i H r U s i l B c if l p, o T e . l o x i i l u q caoro icHynauuq(1917 p.) eoHa 5-r'.'ra xorarrrr Pocii.r5rnsrro gn'q:'aHa3 l-pq.qourrlrrr clxoi in:nepii.

83) <Old Genileman>>_ ncesJouirr,sxrnr niAnr.rclBaBcH OrexcaHAepBa;reuruHor;r.ruAn$irearpon (1862-1923),ixypua.ricri nlicrneuunx, ilIc na lrorrerrl'1890-lrx poxin af o Bp el'IeHlt>>. cras liqirrnr.rM cninpo6irnuxorr <<Hos Moea r1'r, ua61'rr, npo crrrrro Old Gentlerr;an'as J$ 8204 sa 30 rpllnn 1898 p., ncuupeHHff1-rpainctxoi rloBH cepe.l Ie niu, roAaloqu enir npo ni4rpr.iru <<Tonapucrsa ivra,lopocificrreuapiuun xoqyrb -v-xpaiucsroroHapoAy>),o6yprcnancx r.iNr, illo <<Api6He IIl,oxAo BeJItxoro lxpaiHcuxoro noeTa,To cauocriiinoi nirnecrn roi 3HarreHuq "o"ll;.

- BeJlrrqe3Hltfi <<fUes'Je'Hr(o, raaanr, ale <<Ko6aap>> ftoro - up He .rireparl'pa>>.

84) Ha iriarb, He r4aroqnroroqacHoi <<KieecKofi Craprtru>>H€ rlroirie:\lor)-t vToqHlirll uiei cnpasu.

85) Er'noKy6paqiq- sunniA .[oBroBrcrrl]KyeaHoi,nrrnl'ueuoi npaui. <<OtdGentleman'a> B, <<Ho,nol'tr' Bpefop.:renxo TyT Mae ua ynaai lpyrr.rfi BItcTJ,rn rreuu> Nb 8247 s ll .'rrororo1899 p., .ue rofi 3HoBy,nruJyqu npo ;lifi.rbHicrseuuregraua.ropocificbiiJ'lroBl-)>. .lauoro Torapucrna, TBepAlrBnpo <<H'eicH-vlo.tJ, 86) flaHac Mr.ipnnfi(1849-i920).

t -:TrT"-lTaT

Y f i P Al H A

cun, rb.IY.'gg.

659

xxtrY

y "BupmentrrrBf4ouoernxr"e) 4o upu...Epim"Eosaro Bpemern",.fi rFtrc&B ix, a reuepy "Toproeo-IlpounmffEnoiI'aeerf'{a), qo I'r dtopatypri gotrtrffeEEs cnapdy!)- i rpuna6motrarntrfiocraiB,reni 4yaleurpono (4e 'o'pranMiuicrepcraa tto['rtr"..

IorbIo ce6e ouiry, '6auycroix noltaoqit Mulopagonuva8e) h auafiouux,rptu .riropanypu0r0 uisorosepo,dcrua 6o qe p,innoaua,na A6a,rni4aee0), i - rpimu,u,fiqoropin__ TEtrIt,aJo qo inmi (ua,ma:rr)EeMo,fryrb6yrr ry:rrrnnuu... nri ne Br{auarorb) fi rymrrron'a,unn, snltrafiuo,xpavax...e1) ili nui EaJIemarE, arc p&wgaedi ei&wuiael: ca.gm6n e llemepSgpai', aaafuenponowtil,stcnxb Frypffislo ,m.urrr roxi ydrrnctnou,ryu! tano 6 ft Es 6yuo 6 lur uene imrepeey...

"Ilo XXY 6. 1'. 99. Jipo,ninna. na 6a,eownuaym)ftl4rftlutll'fl,ennmwes, e ftapat,t* naeiilatunenW Me, u4aeifiegrcw

't il&goutt|Bytcuwenlt"'; Bt6cNxHW€t6 Eeponwe\ , " Aileeenwr E ogoqmflfrtt'w), " ilemep, e frernepfgrpcvwro Brt0anoemxr.a."95jmou4o.fla'ri nawe nTto eeai 8weil,oft0ftiie6 d'aao"ryprtra," (IlIymmop' 6yptri, aanpenanN U. ,fl..fl,uwm'aa%],no'nerwiune:pn,m,a Ila+a+yLui0eeess) ma iraui'). frae SlrwonAq,U tExw eurcwffid),nede(wtrantJ[,ea4epeorcu,ti;sa, ny aflipEi frawmwal.

XXYI 9. II. 99. ,flpo,lrirna. nwue Wo eiTzgnua ilo' f?uptcemtoaanurnAenpo EuiecornrilApreomz,iunufie'i,s0100J, 87> Flerep6ypsrr<a nonirr:tqna, eronoviqRa fr ri,reparl'pua rasera uonipr<osanor.ui. s 186I p. ao 1&79,p., Ko.Jrr{6yra sa6opouena. fiepam.Horo HztnpsMy,rldorB?rxo,[lLJ]2 8E) Iloqa,ra wrxo,Awr4 e ltreesp(yp\3i 189tspr upu <B,6crNrurt $rwuau,covr, npoMbl[ulel{Horcr}r tr roproB"'ue>. Kpila nNraan rorp,rirB[i, ilpoMuenogocrtt ft cirrcuroror rrocltro!

AapcrBa, AaBaJa rilouocri fi garanruoro nopsAry. V ue,qiri Bti,xorLIBupr uift nirepaTypguft AoAaroK 6e;rerprcru.uuoro ft rpuruuuoro suicry.

8s) B@r(Ko Bcraaoglltrl npo sKoFo came Mruopagqgllqa rJ,T Mo.Ba. 90) lop.reHrie poA[q: 18.61pr A.qerartfa Qe,naeuispafopcrenxo oAp,yx{&na€*3 KFs3eM, fpy3rrHcbKoro poly, Culrouorr Kafixocponuuer,t A6auiAge, xouy 15 la.u.n* 1E76 p. uap AosBoJHB i-veuyuarrcn rHqs r A6auriaae-Fop.retmo.

91) [r si,[,os{o,qe M- B. forom. xpaMaMlr,EasuBaBxap oMa peCropdlilfi: 92) Mc'Ba r-rr npo ruu;ry Bi fopneuxa <<Vrpamucrin6rtn'4>, ulo eNfiffJin s. rggir V Iftaeni 1899 p.

93) )I(ypHair, sacHosasr4fiy Mocxri 1866 p. Aea poKn BfixoAlrrBqorltpl4 pasr pitlno sK xJrpHarr icropuro-nonitl4,quax Hay.K.1868 p. ctaR. Micscllmom i ue. exe 6y.a rxypnan icroplru,nnii, uorirruuufi,. rireparypulrfi. V nrorr,ry 6pa;ru yuacrr. su,4arsi ct'uru. Ce-' peA yrpainq'rltx cuiapo5irrumei,n6ynn M. L Koelomapon ra. M. I- Cro4roNceuro.

94).'LLtroAeHHa fi Aooir4roea ra3er4 ulo 3 18E5 p. Bl{ixo;rireparyp*rar TopFoBeJlbr{ar '[poFpamy; fi cra'la 'EasnBarl,tcflra3€ToK) ,cBorio' p. noillEpuJla 1893 BoHa B Oaeci.

Ar,r,'Ia to toBrornennnoro. cy,c'nil r,uo fi ro, r'riT epary;pgo lo, n o,niru.rso 95) Haficrapiua po,ciftcbKara3era, uo BrlxoAllJiar flerep6ypsi o 1,728p: . 96) fla3,ro flmoruq Aa,rarroB(1849-191,0), siAoivlldfie6rpa,q pyronuciv, rpaBlop) rlo,ppiArocrefr' lperi.B. ra KHI4r€IqorBux .9?) €ereru Cesa€ris.Fosnu lUlivrnroperrnft (Hap. 1857 p.),, pocificrxuft aBrop flpartF ua ieropr*r+i re*ru* 98) Apcerdii Isa.Hoslr,r.l\4'er,nrepcnnu.ft (1834-19O3),,Xocnll axa'ru,tfi.cBoro rlaeJrMiuIflp. ee) Caprift Oner<cifiosu.r llal${$ItiAeee (185S19i7}, ialoBll'4 6ys 3a y'rpaBr4reJls PaAli. apxisy,[epxaeuoi tao) Xtr Apxeo.nonisr*nft aiisl siAS,yacn st Klregii n-20 cepnwe 1899 p.. FIa lrboMy 6y' I\4lots@Io, A 3 $I,I,MIilMa.JItrBfril€Tynl'I1M3aJLorga&pO$eHO' pOr6WrI,IAOnOei,qi 5m,pai'rUCrKOrc, nF,ouresi na 3'isa yxpaiucr.ri s.reHi s larnq.urau. L[g saSopoHa Bwcllu&aJla[orerpy rIo.JIelrairy a npeci fi, 3o(peMa, e <KieB,cKoftCtapuut>.

r

'tii

660

YAPAiHA

r0 ltlu]ttltlJ 6 "He0ft,x,rt"10L)nt& seu\ye npo aiAdumng ttpa4i nl . Cmolmuceunu"0r'.t\.'

IILton 6e0oltastt\6 H06u4ni?i"102) fl"tn Il. ,fl. fiawnoeu]... t;11t1itHbqtitoJryi07Hx*;6 fpa,BK)pi riaprnu, € 6afaro lf' qbr,r0 linonoro B6upaqa,fipilt He3rluc.rIeEHIIX "Jt rionrrciB i cepel Hltrx 8 BeJuHIIx 'T!o]IiB,[a['e']iB I.r.ri Hon'uqnnsrs..."103)

\XYII 1. II. 99. flpi,riirna. it "Pyr:croii llt'tc,1u"105) I tt11n6^n76t701) npo ei|zyntr,xa iiozonr]rttzlJ I, [Seuaye

tr]tTIII 11.II. 99. flpr,minna.

...-{.reue 6"rletrocrilBIITrIipan0}iuirl i. rnu 6i.rrlie, u0 Bit rati,ynp]iBrrHHie r0tfierrOr0rparrrrrrrrB,p03pfll,He6eareqHllx ynpaiuodri.rie.

Bu 6araroIe Il,q01Il.utGre rra "Durupaloqqv):106), pauin n n0rJJIJ.i a.re.rIIIx0Te, q0. n0..IIIiIIIilteu, He tr.rj,ifie .3si.lrnrrrrrcn ri,1 cu,lratienpo ;c6pux, naltnpaquxs r;rrx. nllo JrielrBrr,it fl - 0 E010?),npoct,t'.aa are-rtifi| - 3s1rr, ranrrx,1o6pux.

Bi.ruuicrr,,6e:n"peurro, garrictr B0J0q.aJa ri, ri ! -,1,nl'irr, pelanqin eincyuara tr0r0 BarliTril'7rr0craB,rrrBrrrrr ctosaear:of)u(y ueue,6y.rouanncano"6a;nan0npuuaiiuni,rqo66"r,uruilcyrui :axoqn0r,Jcrauv". to6r0 rri.rirlrnaBiTrc108).q0 IIp0Ter-Y 3Hrrriue]lHr0 1rr,rJI;ri crrpn,rr0T[ c.rorotlltuttl]tu)irlo Herra xrft0lJ-rronici;orr.t lB0pfiilcri:r,]ilnqrlr i upouncron,qnu), uo , 6 6 1 . r ur , i l c y t n i t t l t u o t u u t tH?e l 0 3 J r r H :i i n e r i p H o-, l r n u i ic e u ci r ; t . r a ; , 6 a a i a r q 6"r.r,r 6 np;tvrrn,n: 6.r.ro6 i rrac.rilriin. Btr ric rraercplqii JIttxcts i:lH0u)': irIIHlrb a liplri JulualorbcrI... ruaiiare san[]u Haiinparqi, tL szaAycn.|o ,'tucm J'nuu4a10e lf,rtti folt"ten;l 0noBi)acn,po)Iyeeil^I'upuoect'tJozo tH\b020J 00

.

...He,s 6yly raxlllaru pi1;iy ,flpruirn1..Ha ;na.ln,irapol ii ,utcnep. rrfi i uniiale ro ncix Hituux ce.tax.sle6i.tburf0ralia llepa,rra,srriii nerrl llaiirreuHs.Ilimirx rrodiuorrl po:lrriuiri ciroBa.BrrIla.rbnlrxBacaIHe icHl'eaoucirr,q,e,,lrili.licrnn uafir.p1 lirqenuii Hil,B0.lI0pii6 aa;ir,urrrncg H& B.nacHJ carr0B.0.1rr0, []xp0c;lil.l[TrrHaHc ]lrcTaJ Hi Haiillenxroro rI,rxorlaHHfl. Ilil.la [o.[iT[na, rl\0 rrill]lncr{0nil,rertHuvtrepo6ulauto, ;JII,Iie f iEele ,10lodpa. Hapol ornipin,a 'ni1 eBilin1106H1'Ipriarll]]c60r0,rr0,r0BilR f 0.lHrl.

Ha ce,ri ealrm ii rtaii;lic uccrellllnu trirrrrr.,fl 1u,unaio,upuHaiirrui. Bcfinr{x BHoclrH a rr'eiisaHattu, 6o I Ii0,rilur0 3il inBlx0r0 169 6pexng, a6o ni1.,rora.ard,oo6r"r'tn.

10r) Ilerep6yp3bKaulorr)HlreiBall3era (1866-1901),rprroBrrueHn nepeua.;ri,uo inrepecar,tnponiuqii. 3 1878 p. 5earoutronFlrr\rxo:ralxcilr Brr\oArr.rrr <<Knrr;xxrr Helt:rrr>> piani poMaHufi nonicri. 3 1891 p. 61-ro 3itnpoBl;riteHonit.li.r <,[ir':.(e Ap-\'Kl-Bairrrct qx,l. tl. Tc,rcroi.i,M. €. Ca.rparypHa BcrrqHHa)).

T5'r 1p5-x1 r;a.itrcsraxi nrrcb]terrnrrKrr. 'ruxo,s-LUe.qpiu, M. C. JIecxoe... r02) l_ls por:eigra M. B. Cropo;xeHxa65';lt lltrfpl'riJ'uilHarr <<KiescxoliCraplrHt> ( 1 8 8 5 ,V I I ; 1 8 8 6 ,I X ) .

1tl3)LrJff @egopoelruHonuqtxrfi, oxorrettolfoHrrrrfi ga .racie tettlrauin no.;rxosrrrrx ra IeaHa .lvlasent{.flonep, sa B. MoAsareBcrrrirn'r(<Ma.ropocciiicrifi Isarra Cartoii.;roBilirra Pogoc.rcnHurr>,r. III, crop. 670), no 23 rnirun 1704 p. uetttxopricraui.

3rallrri rJ'T Aor(]lreHTtrgle6i,'ruuoro 321"1r.{ulI.:rrrcg r u { ) ; 1 r r Bn.p r r v . 1 0 1 .

105) CBoro qacl' Al'xe noul.rpeHrrfixypHa.r ri6epa.ltuoro HaflpflM].,lt1o BrrxoAnB oxpello .(pyronanu,ii AoraroK <Eir6,riorpa$iunuf 1. Mocxni a 1880 p. ,I,o Hr'oro Ha.re)r(aD pocificrxoi xntr;rseir npo nci no'nosHiHoBr.rHn siAAi;r>>.,qe ApyxyBaBcqurcrer,rarr.rqHnil xoeoi fi :'riypua;ruoi .rrireparyplr.B Irro:r.ry6pa.rrr -r'uactr slrlerui .lireparl,pui ,crr.,ru.3 6oxy ryr cninpo6iruuuarr.r M. I. Kocrouapon ra 0. A. [I{ep6nua.

J'KpaiHcbxoro 10tt'rMoBa r-vr rflporcroqactJeyxpaiHctre ABopgncrBo. 1o?) flponyueHo B pyKonucy. rt)8) Ceprift lO.rrifiosrr.r Birre (1849-1915),pocificrrufi,qep;rianuuiiriqq, s 1892 p. ro 1903 p. rrlinicrep cxap65'. lpouroaa pe$oplra, Irto ii ein 61'e eanpcna4un, oco6.tlrBo ;IaiuKli.:ILHoB-[apl{iraro 3eMfl'e:B.]racHilKax. 1o!l)O. M. VvaHerrs (1841-1908).

-i

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661

Poanycla cepe4uologi salenusafiua (ne 6ynu,u cau aureilou, yce rann mo,mrufruofiie cy4trrtrnpo qe), rpydionerno- 'Ee0rmrcane... , [7zalye aa aiputtiPamzaesaLl|),ilauouw'i,n nosumwauyot4iuny]: "Xro fi qo si'u? ,flnqo uauirs i ,m,u4,to y ripurax seua si npaud, Ei tisi uiqoro .muniscrfi,oro... lln "Crapuna"111) BMiHuJraaoMnilcy ltepyutry Crapu4lnor,ol12)ra i,nulux?

06epenaorouleua Cygoroi Ilaranull3) BJneFe Br4ao iB,s,i'ft...Haaa.raJr rr0B0p0'r cyunuft i siru no6poiro,4nuuue niqye...

XXIX L7,,XL 99. ,flpo'rninna. i, I. I. MapmuwoL. M. S\Se#WxtffiinolerrL) [)4inwa uucmequnoi 0i,ntowo'cm,u eu"ntLs\l ' - {aK ai4vyra.ru, Hixr'ofi uino.rrr- rimnu B,iE116) nmdtrnr ir i Mapru,nr,nuq rilgaru Maropociro, ii noesiroft fyx y cnoixnaprunax.

Ilurui, ilne nepeninrnTtntw+]: Bcborry rlbouyflrtrBeca*ueAyrrracrapoiMaropocii...

Iaaaradl?) ua4asuqafiuoqinanufi y cBoxy Il{o4eununyll8)... A.a Builtrpa,r0q.x,x Boerantr Br aaualro c;nopi. Ilparga, rpiagu nnfiurlr ue a ixuroro cepegpnurqa (wpiu, xi6a,,Iiotroxa,poBa,crruarirusa). J,.reffor.rrpeBcbnrrrfi, Iorour, Itnirna, Mancuuon,uu, Maluio Bomon, Bi.roaepcrrrfille), 0,rexca120)... x,o lipolunnuqrno,roul) ft Santnc,tseqbfioil2e) rn;lroqHo?Ta qe al qi.u,u'li loliou - i srcnfiu{e!? Uo 6yAe,qo '6yrc 4aui - rile BHar0,a.rreB r{borryci,rrcrno,uy[?] uafi6ynubo]ryMo.flporn ocoduerocninseua. Ilonuqr, n tdavyri.lrnu xiloc, Ao HeMaAJIfl. MeueMafim,e si,roro qina,r,oroft ualo Sanurr'ucrBopu.[4uoni, a niruonilis Ha Hux Ee AaIOTb. ctrilrrartrqErtr,o.

Meri ocoducro po6uru, ,f,n.Br0J0B0I0floptrE.y{'u niso:roEe Jrnrtraâ&#x201A;ŹTberr n dreparypy... u0) Aaaluo MarcrMonr,H Parraea (uap. 1868 p.), po,cificr6r,rfi J'ripu'{Hrzfi,uoer. Ao iioro 6ararrox eipuie n[caJr[4My3r.tKyraxi cranui KoMnogr.rropr.r, tr fl. L Hafiroacrrz2, O. T. Ipeuaninon, L{. IO. Kroi, C. B. PaxMaHiHos. 1[) <KieBcKanCrapltra>.

112) Muxafiro rlerpornuu Crapraltxr,rfi (1839-1940), yrpaincrxufi roer, ApaMarypr' i rearP,aluutrfi 4irv.

113) MoBa ryr npo O. M. Jlaeap'eBcb,Koro, ulor 6ye Ea qrreHaKraiecbxoi Cy,Uoeoi lJa.raru. . u4) JIe'B Muxaii;rosuq Xerrruyxniroe (1828-1912), pocifi.clrnfi ualnp. 1852-1856 'KaprlrHu3 cirrcrxoro no6yry. pp,.ll(lrB ua VxpalHi, Ae MaJrroBaB ub) nbp$up fieuucoeuu Mapruxonru (1856-1906), yrpai:Hcrxufi Ma,'rrp, Mrrcrerlb rroprpera (8. Xve.arHuurxoro,, I. Ma3,euu,lp, Cro,nopo4ra.fp. K,nirxr.r) ra rno6yrourx c4eiH3 qyMarlr,roro fi ci,ntclroro no61"ry. Er,uorpa6, qo nucaB y <<Kiencr<0fi Craplruf,>>.

IL Maprunoeuqa s B. lopneHxou sa pp.

K. lpy,lrencrra ony6airynaJraJrl,rcryBa:Hr{a 1885-1896(<Hayxonuii a6ipurx> sa pir 199, Ktlie, crop. 153-201). uo; JI. M. Xeuuyxnixoe. ,[,ran,nprau. 114.

117; lpvrropifi fths;rosllq falarau (1819-1888), uepHirincr'rcunolrancrrnfi 4i4lrv, vxpainclrnfi Aiq.r i Nreqenar,$yu4arop Korerii flasra faflaraua s lt.ieni, 5,rusrxr4fi eriafiovufi l\{. Maxcln,tosrrva,A. Mer,urzHcrroro,fl. Ky;riura, T. lUereueura.

1r8) ilIoaeHlihr< f. fl. la,narana (,nlacrnso ypr4Bxrrs uroro) IpyKyBaBcs T O A i B <<KiescKofi Crapunt>. lrs) Bacrlirb Muxafi,roeuq Ei.noeepcrrufi (1825-1899), yrpaincrrufi rpouaAcrwtft tis.r i Nypnanicr. pe4axrop <Ocnonu>>(1861-1862). r20) O. il. Cropoxeuro, 121) MapKo Jlyxuu Kponusnr.rqrrut (1840-1910), c,raaHossicHnftyxpaiucrr:r,r.ftarrop, pe)Kucep,ApaMarlpr i xovnoautop.

122) Mapifi Kocrqnrr4flisHa 3anrxoneqrxa (1860-1934), c;rannoauicuayxpaincrra aprr,tcrr(a.AoxJraslHiuJe,qus, n[r.rila.7.

Vsara: B npltM. 7 noMurxoso rlo'[0:119pir cuegru <1930>. v\sy'\\t

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,654- rep€rioHlBaf,rl IIpu lodavenui s .treBouMuxaii.rorau.reul23) iioro aau,olicrr cnoi naprunn ltuinclnouy ll"raeenil2l),a r0 Bar'uil.rrs-l'fipmarHrlx pl$ax. l{o pre.ri. ,$eeil qefi evfiilIol ny;xerapuuii (uieqe r:i 6.r-lnaon)i piruyue Bac.,ryr0By€ Hil uuxuu riilrpu,ran,v"rpe4neranu". Jeuro e rroix peveii 6e'enepeuuo K0;fI{c}. uepeiile J0 Hb0r;0, Iaueunol25) Bac.riyr0rB\'€ Ha rro.Irrri.\3ir upaqror1 tt.xieprBrrua qefi M.r':efi,i ua,sirl xo;Ii.H& rIoJrIIiIBarIIii Jlnno;ri Tcpeuleunonil2o), cIInHyBflsycb cyu.\U0 rle EctraBH0 ua iineung Iapuloneuno,l2?),snufi € ratui;i triur,trne B0.r0T0]r, Ha,I:ir0ro3&[iHrIeE;Eg. r{J-JoMuicqe, rouarori neuanirr i He rrinl'ua€ npo rani pevi. Ilperapunil 6.i';uruon.

B qacoil. tsernux s6ipori,- Bcoe, rqo norpi6uo.Peuta Bllpocreti rpnelrirterr"cfl Jrrriauriora,,qo Bacn"llBacrl.rt0,ru.r128) :axtnan B npnurincnom;6ipri1e 9epnir,ori..

III 22. .\I. 99. flPolrinna.

...Iiuincrne xrxoBHeropxecrnol2e),ria;rilTb)flBJs.r0 c00rnrcnpaBJiIqocl neealtuaiiuo,rrioepnuii.'.Bu ngBr0pHe.,{yxonn'rtfi6in tio,rs (snuii }6,0,ruftita.'rau6-'rp!), qac[, eilsira.lo Janp.v1' Be.trunyrt'.flTnlrrpos npoqarul B;{c r,0,]Itl HaraAa.r[ rresi narBHi rrr0.0AlrHa nux nilniccJrtsrrconc sa cxaplSonoltto6piits01, lp-truIl cae aiproloua '',utum1talou0r0",.fltu rperiii .ruuuncr n clp:rltuii'ipo,Ii o6pii "oceiru:'re1),i ti;tl,x,u, 6 r ' ei r 0 r i . . . 1 3 2 )

II\I

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3 1 .1 . 9 0 0C I I B .

'' ('yao1li'uztxl33) ]: [Xctpat;ntelntctuw;aHo6az0Bpe.veutt" na i.ioto " r{titti6" ixln) c,fl,ri,-Tari, rraroq,rrr rroTparrrrrrr D0renr,r Tepn,rro, ua -ueli riopec[ourp]'nfiM "fl i aprrrcrnvuuu)-r Ilapnal a6o nairrari x1luire6,r'$, Ba n0pterrro]r (.rirepar.vpunu I 'cr'r:l)JrHlt-u1...

1 n u .6 o p o c i i i c l r l(i n p a B Ilrl i l u l i c r i r r 0 Trb, r u u e H cJ 0 B c i \H

rza; '|I. M. Xeuul';riuiron. ,lun. nplv. 114.

121)llu3Ka rsopis II. M. Xeuuyxuixona ;liiicuo nepeirur.ra.lo Kuiscrxoro My3ero.

195) 6or,qaH Isauonu.r XaHeHxo (1848-1917),yrpaiucr,xufi npoNruc.iroBeub, NreueHar apxeo.rorrierc.

3afirvtascq 3acHonnrrxKrriscrxoro My:ero. BrrAaeHrrsxynunycxin <Apesuocru flprrAirtnporrn>.

1:16)MrrKoxa Aprelronuu Tepeuleuro (1820-1903),yxpaiuclxrrfi lrerleHar, recrb ll. I. XaHeur<a.

Il7) MoBa rl'r rrpo flKorocb cr.iJ flapff, poanqa sirovoro B.tacHtrKa u]'xposapeHt i Be,ttiiKoro$irnurpona Isana fepaclrMoBr.rrra XapnroueHxa, qo xeprByBan na ,(o6poAifiui [i.rii senuqe:Hi rpouri. I-le, uirt< iHurr.nr,r?oro xourou '6]'s no6l..qosaHurfi r1p16}I1H16K .1.rl crylerrtis Xapt<incsxoroluinepcurerl'. no,4ai{ror iM'q ra no-6arsxoei Xaprrro,ueHxa Vrara: n npuu.47 [IoMIIJrKoBo <<flan.r . ]saHoBltq>) 198) B. B. Tapnosclxnir <<ro.:rojlurrfi>>. ,Ilr.rn.npuria.40.

1rg) nfflTAecsrrz.;rirsifironi.rreiicBrr[les9q.11i1lisns Brr,coxonpeoclrnrreuHololZoaHir<iq (1822-1900),Mrrrporro,"'rr{ra Knircrxoro ii fa.rrrqsxoro (1891-1900).Ile nni.reilne rop)Ke,crBoni161'ns1oo" ea cneuiq.rL,Horrrpo6.'reuorcrporparron, 3arlrepriKeH.ro Cs. CnHO,1OM.

130)Ma6yrb, IsatI flxosr.I.tPt-IqeHro (6i.r1x) (1845-1905).1'xpaiHcsxlii ntrcbNreg Hur (cniranTop poMaHy<Xi6a peal'rl BoJr.i,sK sc.ra nonrii>) ra erHcrpa$. tsiH 6yr sa q.-reHapaAu MiHicriepcrBacxap61'.

131)M. B. Cropo;neuxo.

139) B. fi. fop;reuxo.

133) Orre,KciilCeprifionrr.iClaopin (1834-1912),siAordlrripociilcrxufi x1'paa;ricr, ra Oaexcift Onexcifiosuq Cysopin (1862-1937), fioro crapuuii crru. u1o s xiHqn 80-x pe,qariropa<<HonaroBpelrenu>. poxin 6yn ga si,qnoei,(a.'rbHofo 134) MoBa ryr npo Henoposl'uiuuc a 0. O. Cynopinuu.

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Bblouooreft'135) B roleuinolo"Ilerep6yprcnuxr llu cd4nyereBu Bac{'pamn.on ,I,Cfuepuu.urityprepour"ltu), nyp Btrnyralra,cfi i "Poccifi"?1ez;B uift-,u}IrGEypl:liyprepa"! Blopa uapeganlo'p"Cfnep,u,aro fio sidrpae nilolrun Bau Apada.m,iu138),, Iqg Rmenimna po3a.fiBJlfle, inmun niu, uim iiol,o, crarrs, ne npeuaxa$ua npyhoaaua pouauruuruu)_ ,fioperlcr (ua6yrs clliulilr'n xotjB B apxe0Joro-ponauiunuu ,fin nii .fl$arapuil i me saxa60,Is0! fi Hosucffiorol40).

Airo,sou"nn-rso; ynpaiuc$iircnn,ou Xoq 6n rpgqtrraBgoclinuouy\oeycrarrro'BoJltrffigr'o [e g. f. A.141)- po,uaurun!

III03a BUToEII{orqe"aap'oar,im) nnqai n ocra,unift "Ilieecnoft'Crapuru':1a2).

Brr€iuorq Iqg q.fi Iauafictepuic6ncne1in11!He ea6ynaftrc, i nuronueua sOEAJrlg11ntri3,icm Co6i rrepelB. B. A. i ea fioron0tr0M0r0r0 trI03rrtrcrtrJlA nOpory. ryua utaay,r,aJra Tpe6a6yro 6 yceqe Eatrncafi4aitoEe*ue0x0ru 3aroctrruqe rlBaptrB HeIIIacEy rn eis a6o Bnlarorbee6etani rI&EoBe, coparl, u1o,aa ii ailxucntrftiB ,ra,mpo?ifictny

crapnfiftomuMo,pro'r,4ear+rr.

XXXII 5. 1'. 900.CIIB. [Ilovilonane npo c60rcUqa,ctnba uaruia'wi 6iozpa$i,i'Eaea'te'piap0iaLu),paoauts ?ntuntnenucnuwn Pm'mr,a. Tarouc azqIlanwgni\saeu"rr;azrcpeild,loputerno H&rttrrca,6 CnoeaW"Las)1. e "Pyccaoflt Eioepa{ru,aecmuz }Ee npo caoecniaytodimvu?4mro TIXIII 21. \'. 900. flpc,minna. ,fl.noacomila6) ]. [loltaenao aintae noneg aoaoi nu,conanrru'u,i qo i no uoro epodulu BoEa Mornai otrpaBm 6 ,sni nenu,ni 0, nyrrrrypua,Ilpaqfi, , trptrBecrtr,6ea ysspoi tori'runr! By4,euoffi, trpaqroBarll.

135) AuB. npuv. 95.

136) [IloAeH,Fa rasera, uro roqana BuJ(oAlrrr!a llerep6ypsi s I nrcronaAa 1899 puo 22 rpyans 1900 p. Eyla aaxpura 3a EaKa3oMypsAy. 137) [IIoAeHHo ;rd3€rdr illo floqafia BnxoAlrrlr e flerep6ypei g 28 rsirHs 1899 p. g yqacrro O. B. Atu$irearpo'Ba" 138) Kocrqrrrufl Isauoauq Apa6aorin (186&1929), axypuaaicr; (ptrrlrK i aile,parypo3uaBeqb; an,rop pociftcurux nparrb upo lllenueuKa', trpo icropn.rui Ayuu fi nicxi; nracan rarorxr i yrpaiuclxoro MoBoto niA ucesAoHiMauur:<K. He-c> i <HeAors>. tBitr 6ys ctriBpeaaxropoer cCtaepnaro Kyptepo, 139) BorqqrMfp Bonigari8ogn.r AgtosonH'{ (1834-1909), yxpaincnxufi icroprr, apxeoJrori ernorpa$.

140) OreKcaHAep flro,suq Konncrxnfi (1936_1900), yrpaiscrrca,fi nrcruesnnr i fpoua.qcbro-norirnqnu,fi 4iRu, o4rlH s iniqimopin BacgyBaunf,Tonapncrna inr. Illerq€ura

y JIuso,Bi. r+r) B. 6. Auronoslr,l 142) fopjrenKo ryr Ma€ na yrasi, ua6yr4 crarrto B. Anrononuua .B <Kiencrofi Crap*rut> 1890p. s 'crrpasio6oponu yrpaircrxoi r,ronu. u3) nanr.r{o IIyLET Mop,[opqee (MqploBeqb) t1830-1905),poei*cr.rufi l yKpalH-

crnrfi nlchueHxur, yrpaiHcnKufi rpoMaAcbxtd nisq. t44) C. O. flanuyni.useB Braa,B y 1899-1912 pp. <I4cropilo Kaaaaeprap4ort> i <C6optrrtxo,6iorpa$ifi KaBaJreprapAosh> r+5) qPyccKifi 6iorpa$nqecrifi cnorapr> - 6ararorouore (uesariaueue) BEqaHHs <llrneparopcraro Pyccxaro l4crc,prueciaro O6rrlecrea'> r C.r[erep6]tp,si, n morry cnirEFauoBaJIn rarorr yrpaiucrxi aueui, qo Aa,Jrr{Er}MaJroyxpaincrxoro icropn.rno-6iorparbi.rHoro uarepinny. r4o) Jlp6oe ltrnoncura, 3 poAy [.4ep6asoBa (lrap. 186l p.), yxpaincr(a [ncbMeHHLI. qg, aBTopKa no6ytoeux ouoei6aur i ;nosicfe& g ceJllru'cbroro rrcxfrt. flncara rarox i .n'ecu, u1o 6y.nn rn penegyapi yrpalncnroro reerqf.

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664

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XXXIY 5. YI. 900. ,flpo,uinna. ma ii, rrolur Br,acH?tni,e lytycoeurla7)_1.

[3ea011en;to Ecrua,ui,ercg1 ne no 4opoai...[o roro m Conupunqiuace"rreli ConrpuuqiJre,marb rycro oifrrlnr{lr rioniro]rniuqin Jlnuagop$irla'), - cyuilr xypuorl,r,fltr{xtrfi nir.roru ui,aiipianouauiruiru'oropogy. Mioqe qyloBe, Rxe Balracfiylmeue fi Bacrrrnenenlenorau.rrrrrr'r .rrrolblrrr...

XXXI" 10.l'IL 900.IIpr,ruiuna. .II. Itytitua] .

I llqtoenmaufreuunnaaopi,a A npirr.tireparlpnux niluocur,,Bac "ryun;ruB II. 0.14e) i ocodr,rmi15o)..

Her{oirsyPni peqi n0Benerbcfi ri;,n.racrlrr:fipeM0i,i rB,rrxarrr n0rirr '3a n0pl0H0]r.

[Ilpoennt,eilos,awe cnpaei,cu1auunmaopi,eEy.tima.].

XXXYI J. IX. 900. flpr,urinna. ,fl l1o nl;:eu Ban B'r'0f,3ru1a.nua151), Tari,callo JrIci rBaataJi.a.repartientia.0trar0rina,rinnilaqia:sci ean.raruuafi6yruroropony!..

Bynlru y lta.nuicr,in152), foprnuttli3), ruo aun noeuafio]rtrBcrr a 6e.rerpucrorr naiiuanxaqy B c. Manyr,i.ri'r,qi ur1 Ilc;rcu, aa 7 nepcr,nil uicqr ,ccittiy lt,annicris (snuualinosiu nrne n Hu;nnr,ouy-Ilonr,lpoli)... eu1auunm,:'t' u,1b0o nafl,H11 a Cntoltowettnon "11n't0u,i"r,ttocmu" [loytnennoseo1mtrlemucn pia Ellitiruul: Sa.urnurnr, itio crpaBy can{rl.yxoll,ni peueiii o6cranuu. l'IloaiTotttne, u4o1eani Fynonacu,Ellniwa "y.iIautylan" e nenep|ylnbnu;LcttlJplt&ttt.c " H a H e [ o f a H u xJ ] t o B i l x " ] .

IIX\"II 22. IX. 900. fipo,uinria. '

''ac azalye npa euAau:*n Eyniwc$iilitlll ir(lrnxnrcnuc Eynirucr,l'a)) ltucntA6&01]ifi ,t..u. e Earuynttl ctmaclJ141ttu. nlto aw]aau.nmen,pialllyni,utu,Yepu,nacrnu,uTs6)

""'l:&1H1,#'foffi ga;r i*, aBecr ii. rro *rep:iffi"r.iil,T;J"#'i'"f

l-I. falaraua, nouu nepeiiurlu 4o fioro n'rrelrinuuqirpa$ltui 're(uapo,qxeuoi rpagn,ni Ko,r,raposcsxoi).ii uo,rronir<, Mr.rxolafilosuq Jlq,vsaop6, 1 nepecHn 1894 p. oAep-

\, bl .

+ror,r Jlnlrslop$rfalaraHoM,

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r" '

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.S ^D- .\'Y .r+ . '.'l'Y -d' a+ ..'

':'' \ i-,r tA .{f '-d , ^q o$ ,1-.2;-tSrr,r-.\g "9*_*} . s " , $ , ^-_<r I .r ::ec::;. :;i.:: { t.. _*._*abs *t*.*H')'lrrv' s ., - ;\ st,io"*d .St^"d HrrK(cniB.rBl, cnlBiBl' Ip !\tra'5.,o4 $+"JA ;-S.-."S" s.o g i} : ; , .- t ; t \ r ; i ; : . . . N ^ a . g l';l I \!. i r-: ft-6-cf-{9 l3:r 1,,.;;. 1''pre\^t-*'*.' trtj o.,.'.,i','l.l *{$ ra O.rexciri O.iercifiuox{4i-\porin 61'e a., :;i-r:;

$t* '.:s. oNt'

131) )loBa 1i.r

3 rltlt,

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c ' B l ' 1 . [ p J K J B a pni ] l - l l l x n t l s i ( < 3 a n l t c o K 'a

crop' 202-21'o' 'resxa renxa <<H];tiHc-pyccxie <<lOinnc-pyccxie oqepKrr oqepKlt r . [ , r u o n o x o J . r r r bs f p e u , r r r 57-1829),pocificr,xrrftnoet i . ao Eepris\ ulIKarH nilrplilt-

_ cnirosoi csirosoi c.larn pociftcrxlrfi nrr. , l r o uM a x c n v f o p s x r r f i . ,rxo>>(Jlncrrr K)',rirLra s npuvirxairrr rL,\ r L crop. ruv' a 302_310; w ' - o ' w ' nprruirxu _ crop.

. llleupor< (1853-1910), icroprrr .BaHo,Brrrr

1868p.), yxpaincuxrrii noer.

lrf^ 664

YITPAiHA

XXXIT 5. l'I. 900. flpo,uinna. !pyco621x1a7)-l .

13za0yenlto Eu"nuieny ma ii rrlrz{n BnacHlr,nie ue no nopoai...

Ccnrpnuqiile,rriarb rolo;n Conupuuqi riace.re;irycro o;frrJHrnr ,{o Iion.rorrniuqin Jlaurlop$inlat), - cyuiru 1.rpnou,r)rrtrrxtrfi nillroru ru,airpianorraHirItiru'oropol,v.llicqe rl;l,oBe,aJe Banacnylxeue ir Bacrrl;fieHc npen0raH.rr,rrrr JroJb)rrr...

-\xx\' 10. 1'1L900. JIpr,ruinna. n ntcoltia,II.Ii,y,tituu] .

I IIltoenntsuActuu A npiu.rirepar"lpulx uilnocuu, Bac.ryuuln B Il.0.14e)i oco6ucrilr0).. lreue,.i3JPnipeqi JlBell]rTbc'l nilrr.racrrr rnpc]r0i:rrBrrlarrr noriu ;a IiOpJ,0H0rr. maopialiy.tiutt]. fllpoetnn,oilotau s citpttsiau\ctuust IIII'I J. II. 900. flprurirna. ,fl l1e nn;;enBau B T'of,J ut;laHnfl1i1))Tari,catr0'ttn i rBgara.ri. t,re patientia.00rar0qnarinnilaqin: sci san.laruuafi6yrunoropon.v!..

Blnun 5 Itanuicrinlt2),a notnafiorrr{BcJr l1o nnI'opr,nnrr1i3), a 6e.rerpucrorr uaiiuanJaq.yB c. Xfnuui.ri'rqiua1 Ilc,rcu, aa 7 ncpcr,til uicqn ,ccilny liansicris (an,rval'iuo nis nirtle n lln;rinlouy-IIonr:po;ri)... szrt0tttyenocn s Cntopoweut;c"u ztf;[)o" yntoni"ntocnu"]ttfl,HyeuAnuunni,:,:,fllop,netu;o liio Iill.tiurtl: 3a.ruruu,qn cnpaBf carrrrr.yxop,ni peveiii o6crasus.

It11.ahLta c{,!Jp]lu.t,t.t: tu,o0enni 1)l1r;ll'tucu "1'.[autyBat" e nencpSyltlbnu,E l'IIoeiAon,r,ne, " H a H e r r o i t l H ltrnr o n a r " ] .

IIIl'II 22. II. 900. fipr,urinna. atalye l{y.tiutrttr:';1. n,pctau1au'*n,urciltlJsnwHn E11.nitual5t) [lop.,teunc ) u,I]o)ttuttlttt+ttuc n.poccoi J Hu:ucDnoclJtri)u,llpo eu1nuun]nrd.o.p'i6 lr'.t1Ltiu.r,cr,Yepuaacunu.u756) s Bttrutlmtl 1'17)ypycoBu, xuaaiscsruii piI rarapcr,x.oro roxo,.ll,r(eHHrr. r48) JlqM3.{op$ri,pocificlrufi rpa$clxufi piA, rrlo' roxoArrrb e l3ecrr}a,rii. llo crrepri s.:racHr4xa Coxrzprluqief. fI. lanaraua, BoH]rneperiur;ruAo iioro n;evinunui rpatfttui Karepllsr.rflan,risHu ,nqMslop6 (napo4Nerioi rpa$uni Ko,l,rapogcl,xoi). ii uo;rorir, rerpa$ KoclqHrrH Muxo;rafi.ironuu nepa.'r-.[bofirrHaur JIn,v:4oprf,1 nepecna 1894 p. olep;rran loani.a uiA r(ap,qiveHl's31usr rpa@olr Inrragop$rla.;ralaHolr,3 rrrlr, u1o6 ue irt q r r e p e x o n r r . r. 'or r r u eA c c r a p u o r o B p o . 4 i . us; fl. O. Kyliu,reu.

1;0) nuB.,l'lncrn fl. Kl ,niua,Io M. Cropo;rierrr{a, BtlAp\rr<yraui 3II-lll xnrrai<<3anrrc.n IcrcpuuHo-gi.'rorori.tsoro Bigli,ry ByAH>, KHie, 1923, ctop. 202-275.

1t1) MoBa ryr, na61,rs,n.po iBHAaHHrr xulrrr B. fop"leHxa <<H);r*rc-plccxie oqepxrr rr noprperbr)), u1o nuitruurl s Kueni 1898 p.

152)K6nllicr14(l{alnicci), u.rrrrxâ&#x201A;ŹrcbKr.lfi i rpaQctruii piA, uro noxo,1llrba fpeuurrrlu. OAl.rs3 ubofo poAy Bacu.rr Bacrr.rrosuqKanuicr (1757-1829),pocificsxrriinoel i 6ynuru yxpaincsxrv narpiorou, is4un 1791p. ro Eep.rin5'rxJ'KarHnirlrprnr-r.palrar)'pr, 3Mafa,HbVxpainu.

KrI Airfl Bu3Bc.rrbHux 153) O,{eKciitMarotr"rontt.{fleurxon (1868-1936),ceiroeoi c,ranrrpocificnxrri,inusHailuii ni4 ceoiu .,rireparypur.llvr cbMeHHrrK, ncenloHir.ror,rMaxcllr.r foprxrrii.

151) <<Ho,Bble (Jh.rcrrrKy.;riura: npuuirxrr,rrr uarepia.'rsrl.'rs 6iorpaSiH Llle,gqenxo>> .1900, IX, crop. 302-310; nprruirxu - crop. iV[. I. Cropc;xe,Hxa) <Kiencxa,nCrapuHa>>, 3 1 0 - 31 . us; I-lefi )Kurreruc Hanr4caB Bolog.uraupIsaHosrzqfUenpor (1853-19i0), icroplrr .rireparypu, 6iorp,a$ M. foro;rq ii fl. Kyliua.

156)Mr1gonaQe4opoelluQepumctrufi (uap. 1868p.), yr,paiHcsxrrfi noer.

YIiPAiHA

665

i e1oeotorw).Iluure npo ewilaunnCAelpuxtwllr "Yo1t7toip6fi7al'Egniutarss)na'iruui.

Iloaa,mu,auo ecunyI : otq'iutoe,fluo Are uafirnosiilanoricrrl5e) sacuyruJra, MeHeea,ftn,r'ro reuleuqifinicrm, trpuoJrsicrlo "genqig" ta, isulltu. A.treiq,o,po,6url, fio.nlrrlalropooificrnnfi B[xorirrcbueHrr,lrn cyTo,Haprol"uo*o cilrcritoro flillTrfi' (ra' ti nouo BtaecrpaueHHosiuconaIIIrb 3 ri,o.ra, rpocro,ua,plcirlcrnuii nunral? Agme ue!) ,fln nr{cartri qo podurraro4i? Ilepexolrr'T'rr JI(rI{TTfi nesafiuanux, qepe3I{e rrona ix qucra i't crapi uucrlreHuunr4BuaJrboByBa.t[rlr reni Ea:umo,5,i. .rerlreTuim laru nilnorinr, na HaprlrH,rr CepMrIIcJrB rlboro nprrBor,T Ba;{.neIIITaH]Ifl... rle Ba[iHe,BeJIbMtr u'e ut'tra'1,a,'Iecnllralo B 0Br,I0qepiry- ttutq11T'aJr,I trIenurnfiosal60) Bu f'opuioso6pamynanugu 6ocsitis,rranmeix s,y6ivn laf,arltr. ro? Bin sorciu Fe Haco.roAtriJerbca - 1l1s6x rrircrlrHarunir, iqo iX niu rtorunolun.Ilpouurafire rpu, i[o roro ;n 6ocanl,r rB.rlacHy rorrr iicrr cnorilanr. i Bu nupo6ure, tryultx,rqo e;naiinam..nu,nine. fio pevi, no':HaiioNuscs a loprnuu. Bin Ban, tt4r BIITIa][onoHeir{olaBrro 3JaerbcJr, fl rre rrrrca,B ilitrB qacr'tluy:rira 's,c. ]Ianyfi,rinqi Ha1 llc;ron, Hpeuenvyqtxoro roniry, B ]taâ&#x201A;Źrny poluvio ltanuicrir, Illipinclnnx-Illixuaronuxlol). Bynrull y ltanuicrit, n ialun y Manyii.rinnyii npo'rir rrlr{Hy Ha p,cruoniB rlrlr,xeaBuqafinintqoloniriou (rouau !J41,u1ttuy 18 ponin, renep liou,v 30),.. ctLq,Lrlnctn'totr Auacraciilo2) uepeac.ri5noqi.Ha uc ai:6,r:ony6rlepaBrr, Ilarro ,Cnopouarmxufi III0 xerb}Iaui retrvasua (ra fi Hixro a isfioro rpe6a clia3ar'I{? xelInoBurrrpaBtraHss ni1 qielo qepltn!I0,a B laua"liincnxo]Iy]rauacrl,Itrrux iioro po4nui'n)rrs ttoxr,B.aHi cborolgi.,fl se ierus i,,'ie noai6pannrri4npunaernctl pi...163)V Ilp,u,:iyui Berrcbfie na,l'inu... lt'rs f,is.mnicrb II0xoBaHa i1y, 6o 3'e.]Icblia

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XTXYIII 1 9 . L 9 0 1 .C I I B . u.t;noseuqin.

3any'tylorrueue: HaII.rnIIr, BHarHI,Ix ...Cauerenepy Ilerep6ypai Bi"rluri,uclxrrfi1o5)...

Vuaueqr,0. Iolo;riiiloa), iA'ilmeuuroeoI rtpoAumouoauu,a, Ju,ceunn, . f}oltunl-?]6

XXIIX lt0.I. 901.cilB 3 1i]Ifl,tttl6)t0 ilteearosonlill) l.

[Bimae Cmopotrcun7 dt ltttz1\u aA'p,yrcex,un Moe, aBropa "lltenaxinnu"? Palu Air.laxa, anuAre, Boare uifi, Rne craHrolB;lrqe 15?) OrercaH4pa Muxafiairua Kylilr, HapoAXeHaEilosepclxa (1828-1911),yrpafasHa Eapniuox.

Uo niAnuCynanac,sci rBopu nceB.lloHir,rou inCrxa nlrcr,neHHl4qs, 158) Llei BlrraHHflrufi,ur;rou flerep6ypai 1899 p.

159)Monar ryr npo rrip fl,uonclxoi <<CueprrMaxaprtxti>>.

160) Muxafiro Oqrnonu.t Menruuron (1859-1919), pocificrxufi ny'6;riqncr i xpntltx.

V 90-x poxax cninpo6ir'nuuaey ;ri6epatrHo-Hapo.(Hllubxifiraseri <<HeAt.rq>(,qun.npui'r.

101). 3 1901 p. nocrifir:rrfi cniapo'6irH.ux<<Ho'saroBpelt,eult>,,cxpafiuifi pearcuionepi - poscrpi"rnuo' 3MoBHllKa)) yxpaiuoNep. 1919p. fioro - sK <<KoHTppeBo,rllouiiisoro 161) lllipiHcbKi-Lllix,raaronn,crapoalrHnr.rfixnqeincrxr4fipiq rarapc*oro noxoAllieHItg.

162)Uep(Ba ce. AHacracii n f.nyxoni.

163) faualiincr,xuft uanacrl4p, KoJll'titlHborol.ryxincsxoro noniry na 9epHirinuuni, vct4narL'HqCxoponaAclxtzx. 'll,c.Ar4HHa 164) [;rexcaH4ep Muro,[afiosilq Xo,qonifi, roJIoBa Jloxsilquroi nosiroeoi 3evcrroi ynpaBII. 165) Mr4(ofla <DeAoro'suqEiJr,suiecrxuil (1867-1926), yrpaiuclxufi apxeorror i Ivtl'eeftuafi q.iru, Anperrop Kuincrroro Icropuvuoro My:ero, 3ro.[oM .niftcuuft ulelr Vxpailncrxoi Axaaer',riiHayx. , 166)Bap'nspuAasrAisHa )I(esaxona, [p])r{r.rHd, M. CropoxeuKa, [oxoAlt,'Ia siA xlrssis XeSaxorSuX,ralyai .[aBHbOrOrpy3l]HcbKoro pOAy Al{ABaxiilsili, u-to ocelilBcfi B noJIKy B no.rloeuHi XVIII 'cr. flpuryqlrol'ry

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uirl caui c.ri1n ueriSnnx p.rnonncinrroix, .srirr{0,qacr.n. B,.HIIB6eperj-Incs!

Ah, cher ami, querltour venez vous de me jouer, lil..16?) flltttue n])0 me. Lqo " eaautmye(te" 6 " Xomoyltwea;o.ut, Btdctnnunft"fi'ueeuut;t:Ei1flitu& 1847-48168\ |

trL 5. III. 901.CIID. ...Ocrasuirui roai;raqeHi 6y.'ru6ypx.runnuuno;iruu. CboronsixoBitJIIEoro.rer,rna1oe)) [p'0 ffii Bu a Dqopa6;.rRle.rRves'ricxtJlwrii uani$ecraqiina B.yJ[rqsx, Hisoroue flpoqrrra€re B ra:3eraxl?0).

0 's6nri ii lopaueui a ol6oxcropitt. ,fl He guurr nI0 ix 3qrrHflrorrcaui crjIeEr,II,.3,saIOlurue 0IH0?Iu0 3 B0Bcirlrrer'II BaBOpymeE6, fi ne yoxe suiiru. I r 6es.ra:lrrli,nv.urquoroBafio.rrTlruiqor,oHilto.riilIIc B,rl:x0fir.r0 n -rcix qrrx icropilr rleuq.l- 11aa r-v Hetrracu-y lpi6r5 oceiur, flria € .\'jriaci flIiir aa3Hae raKoi se6elnenlrl?l) ...

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10.Iir. 901.crrE. i uoi a BtrurrpoluHui31,'rrBI'rr173.

Haur 6i:riuii pi1 aa...q0 ulro6 3 rrcr01?2) eanpinrre npunpocrei.i1 IlerepdypaiTrrar0qrrr-rr' xpi{ reHe, rrnrqac0B0f0lleru;lHa€Be.lur;rrlx nanlaplla I,riolopal?a),' fiaHrIfl cr,ojrrr{i,- rocrifiuo'ro ii m,uro"rr,neAocroi'iuoro...

- crisawolo ,{o.lunotol?5).ileue ,lpoatnpofiua€.E0JII orpyxieHof 0 B per{.rrflrricrrloro qiei uepraorunqi, x 6avy upiann'u1e rp1aoBaueB tr0rBir'Iuiii{opui (Iop"renao-,I'oJIIHa). po6ttrn qe. a.le He c[0qarli\'. aaoopott,rltrt Iori's 6n rI{HJrxcflna uci i, 'postroulrnulr rozl <<Ox,4opornfi lpJrlrne,rKy rx Blr ueHi url'Kl' Bcrpl:rHy.inr)).

168) Ileii <<trll.o1enHrix> He 6yn BIlApyKyBaHIr,fi aHi e <<l4cropuuecxor'rt Bfcrsrrx6>>. ani ,4eiH4e.

1 6 9 ) M l . r K o r r fal a n . r o e n q6 o r o . : e u o s ( 1 8 4 7 - 1 9 0 1 )n, p o r ! e s 6 p p r i M c b K o r on p a B a . 3 1898p. no 19Ol p. uiHicrep uapo,(uroilocsirrr. 14.rrcroro 1901p. fioro clreprerbHorropaHrrBcrJAeHr flerpo Bo.;rogrrurrporrru Kapnonrrv (1875-1917),rrKoro uapcbr.ilrii,cyg 3ac-vArr.E ua 20 por<inKaropiriHrrxpo6ir, a.re 3 Karoprn rlon1-,stra.locxrrexrrr i 1909 p. nirl snixae 3a Ko:pAoH. I70) MoBa ryr rrrpoteuoucrpaqirc Ha MafiIaHi nepeg KasaHclxulr co6oporr.1- flerep65'p:i, B HeAifiro4 6epes'un1901 p.

V,sieropoK, 6 6epesnn 1901 p., <<IlpanureltcrseuHlrfi Bf,cruurt>> Bu1plKl,BaBnpo naiuicrpa nuyrpiuruix cnpaB, ilIo s.Mafilosl'saro''noAii ui uolii ypqAoBe norsiAor,rneH,H,fi Tar, qK i <(Hailex(r.rTbcq> BciM ypsAo,BLrM norni4ouneunau.Ha 4pyrufi genr, ro6ro 7 6epe3Hrr,qe nosi4or'rrreuur<<FIoeoe Bpevt> nepeApyxyBa.loua nepuriit cropinUi. u1) Ui(aBo, faAa€Mo, noAaru ryr AJrfi nopieurunn, flK AHBlr'Bcs Ha qi caui cr1'.{eHrcblKi3aKoJIocLr Maxcmu Foprrufi, V ceoeM}i lizcri 4o r{exoea siu saxonireHo[rrrcaB: <<Acry,qeHruru - un.ri ;rrcAu, crasHi ;rro.(u.Hafi;rinnri .aro;1rre qi ,{Hi, 6o 6escrparuuo - ;He Mae 3HaqeHHR, fi::yrl, uto6 nepeMorrrr a6o earHuyrn. 3aruuyrr qtr neoer\'rolri-vTb rta€ 3HaqeHHr6iitua, 6o 6ifrra - xcrrrr. lapHo )KuBerbcf;> 1?2) M. B. Cropoiaieuxas KHqbrfiorcB. A. )Kesaxoeoro (4un. npur,r. 166).

173) XeBaxoBn 6y.r:nrcnopi,queHi a lopfieuxauu: .Ilo6oe [asu4inua fop.reHro (i821-1898) 6y,ra oApy>xeua (1839) B: KHfl3,eMlpaurpov Mrrxafi;rosuqeMX(esaxoeulr.

3 .up-vroro6oxy, Cropoxesru fi fop;re,uxr.r6y.nu cnopigHeui ule paHirue,,6o CrenaH fpuroponnv Cr,oporxeHxo(1710-1758),corHr.rK fl6lyuinclxnfi, ,IIJ'6escrxorono.nr1.,61'n (1740) g Map$oro An,4piieuorofopleuro (nap. 1715p.). orpjrlrie,Hrlfi 1?{) IirioAop Bo.rognrarrponuufop;reuxo (1861-1933), xanAapMcbKtrirreHepa.l, nor{ep Ha eMirpauii, e,flapirNi. V sra4yeauufi ryr qac 6ye'niAnoir'K,c:tsHr.rK o,KpeMoroKopn]'cy ,'KarrAap lie,, Haqa,ntsur [apcnxoce.nrclro-flereproScr,xoro silAi,ry llerBp6-vp3bKoro ixaHnaprrcbKorono.rirliiirroro1'npanliuHasalisuuqs.

1?5) Mapifl IeaHieHacarcrur<isa,ga qoro,eixoMIro,pres,ro,npr.r6paHecrleniuue npisIt.il4e {o.nuua (1868-1919)-,_rarlaHoBura orBepoBaaprrrcrKa, rqo 3 Be,rrr.rKHrvr ycuixon elrcryna,'ra n flerep6ypsi, r Mapiincrxouy rearpi, le 1901 p. licra,ra Br{co(e 3BaHHqcc.ricrxlt _PIoI.oiuuepatopctxoi Beluqt*o,crz. gacro Bucryrar'ra 3a KopAoHoilr(6yra i n llapurxi), Ae, npolaryBala pocifi_crxyfi_croe'gHcr,ry MJ:3lrK-l-.

O.Iepxaaa ril $pagqyarKoro ypqAy loqecHe sBaHHtrOfficier d'Acad€mie.

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ll0fitJ: B0Ha.0lpyfiiefia B qr.r]rcy6'â&#x201A;Źtr0u i ]rae npaB0ra,riHa3rrBarr{c[!Ilputpo ue re, - fia60,Tr{HTn,176) rrl0 Ec'Haarirptrca?a re, rqOBr:Ha, fi perurnuicrEa,eotcilr He trepes cnoco'6ax. dipu,urna I, na 1luri;y rncix,ei:n rqe ripur,ufiea,sei, i lnecr qefi 6aaapunl . 177) B.i'ucaue fi yuamronye...

IIpo ner,ep6yparni icropii ue 6yay nr{caru.Buopa crpinan ua Ilo6elon0cqenarTs) snurlcr xapninmn,r,rl cr"r'geur17e)...

0roroilresocr'ononui cynopinptnl,ra rpo e6opuilI4...

XLII 1 8 . I I I . 9 0 1 .C I I B . ..,8u6anaerrt ononirilpo lcrepo"rperni lo$i... a.rre fl nyfiie]laJoB Etrx\-raerrrlrqeuuii...' fl 6aqlleli'fllii cqeltllI 6cpeana ua liasanclfiouy uaiilani,a.reue 6a.rrrn ix norpodnrtr.sri. ,rrarrprrri.taJ) ri.T0cu0r0BTllrqarnH.fl an,fl3flB?.flBeucrnoro180)...

0co6ucroa. cnpouulrfiliau n;mryprr, a He roairn.nu, a Hafilrenrrre ny.ruqi, i6,oltJ lpir'1'cnrioi ile:ruonsoii l'rnuoi cno6o1u.

Are a oopori uacuu,ctn',B.rrJioro e'uu o ue D;rr0-rrr.rrr.

A pociiimne filrrrrr Baara.nifi pocificrnecycnimue Moperarie frtt'ttttlt. ritnttii xaoc, B rrntirrllioJrrcbro u1,e4one,5yp llrirlc, - rqo g 6airian6u Balipxrrrrril r;jrrxoui fi ryxa, qod ne 6aqurlt fi ne u1'ru Hi'roro!'lln, m6ro.rrotlr - jrI0IIi saatrarerill uplrpeveui ririur, e aulrreloi apeut 6e; Ha,u0lir rJrrriil.riHHll, aarii roda,r,rrlrrqouedyLr,[0prr]Ee. f,.ln uene Ha csiri icu;e ri.rrnu npilpola. "r'catui i;1eqo s rrrrHT;r0t0.

Peura trafi:ne nerrl03lrrrr'reurBari naynu,Ieu{OS rrrrcbver{crBa He qinanurr,rreue,Hs Bapotr;{.}e n ueui uisriux ua$ft, uan,irr:ara.laHr,rx, 60 nig -vcniilrx oco6rrernrf[ JflrpH0 n.i3,uonu.ecr...

Je Brr oauurey ,xacqefi npocr,ip,u,upouiuti npoors1y,rqo ix ni6nro Helratsa rioplrHi,rr.Bouu 6i:ru ]i0Jncb.it.reix Heua1anu,c,, i !&,8,H0 HIICT&,8 rucri i s6iroBt,rqe sctlli0l'r'lro1r'.-{ T01I}-IqO3i1III4XTII0BiIaI e Apa,lq1di rin '6er.,ra1ga, T0 fl 3aJlituangtl BaB3tlrltrlsarifuslcic,tt,xoq Telep r lipa,rIlouyarnauTa,tailsl) BllaxonflTbofi HoBi,sBileni xa6apurrn... lllc.'aniu.auaou,i,nna llocnleconozo Xylowutozo Tearnpyi Cm,auwcnaeconozolSz), lop:elti;oous ri{r,siui&iltasi sycm1ieB. Il. EouySe'nts+1 .7eafryenlto "Tlttr,cecntpu,l',0e iloza lopnexrcoe1aellly|wucarconyrss) Illoiteui,tttttEy.tirna 1845-18.16pp.: Ltl^e , aae IIIeuponqdsq), nicaa poSomu, ei,u,ue 69e nalpynoeauuril.

1;(]) floraHeHbxa aKTop.Ka. 1;7) IlponyqeHo B plKonHcy. lis) KocrqHrr.ruflerponnu fio6e.(ou,ocqeB(1827-1907), o6ep-npoxypop CrrHogl'. :;:nexrrrfi F:aKUioH,ep,Ha.qxHeHillixpinocsuqr,xoi nolirnxrr 80-x i 90-x poxin. Vnoui nporlr I 6epesHa1901 p. 6yn yuuHeuufi 3aMax Ha fioro xnrra, uro He BAaBcfl.

1?!r)llnH(..ra KocrsHruHosuqJlaroscr,xrit (Hap. 1873 p.), crarncrlrr Cauapcrxoi r1'6epHclxol selrcl'roi ynpaBrr. 3a rqnueHss 3at\{axyfioro 6y.;to 3acyAxeHo Ha 6 poxin xarop;riHrtx po6ir.

180) Jl3oHrr.I!,iraurporuu B'seel"crxuft (1848-1909),(nrr3b, renepan-nlofiruaur, u,,reH ft no;riqiep, ga uto norin {epxannoi Pa1rr. O6opoHqBAeMoHcrpanrinnepel Ko3aKaMr.i a llerep6ypr5r. licrar c5'nop1'AoraHysi4 qapa ra 6yn Br.rcxaHuft 161)ABaHra:di- xoprrcrb, nepenara,ycnix.

182)CBiTorBoicJaBrnMocxoBcrxufi,lpalrarzurnfi rearp, uo r?oro sacHyBa;rr.I 1897 p.

(1863-1938), aiAovnit arrop i pexir{cep, ra KocrqHrrrH Oeprifiornu Crairicrasrrrufi Bd.no4uulrp IeaHosu.r He'vupoen.r-AauqeHKo(1858-1943),,yxpaiu'crxoro po.q,y.pocifi.bxrrft rflucbMerfituK, .rlpaltarypr i eNucep.

183) fl'eca AHrosa flas"'ronuqaLlexoea ( 1860-1904),crasuo,geicHorop.ocificrxoro ft gparvarypra nrrcbMeHHlIKa 184)Bacu"rrb flerponuu Kcuy6efi (nap. 1869'p.), rryxinclxrrfi noniroslifi MapuaJroK. 185) Ceprifi Muro.rafiosrrq llll-6uncrxnfi (1834-1913), pocificsxnfi aerop Ha icroprruni revu, peAaKrop-BrrraBeub,rrto a 1880 p. 6ys aa .peAar{ropa}KypHairJr <<Hcropr.rrrecKifi Bt,crHrK'b>.

1s6) B. IlleHpox. fl. A. Ki'.riurt,, <KieecKaqCraplrHa>>, 1901, II-X, i oxpelro, Krain, 1901, crop. (2) + 255.

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II,III 1 2 .l ' . 9 0 1 . , f l p c l r i n n a . uiczr,fl, ei| "ncteeuuoe,o" a Uocnein\tu,Cm\to'zanieonoe"ilae [Top,nenno , u4oa,i0Lwaott,a(:n 'ii u{Bt$aecede" 5i0uu,n ee,'tomon"788) ,ni,rnepamypntt,w lllnoei ;Euaou,%clJt!7), ctr;i,{,t I ...

XLI\' 30. TIIL 901. flPrruinta. puie JrHg.1106.110) BIITaLEBariar0 ix sa sifiqeru]'ii rropo;iulo ...I{rrxira,poluix uianoicnpanr{, B ItiEI{fl.Haevirsnepft 'ocBiruft rolorin, noquHa.Tu ir1'.He rro;fiHa IIIe CflHa'rllcfl rB XJCTIIHIT\', A He B IIa.]lbql...

XLY 23.IX. ,flpo,ninna. ory[uw 3 uun. Il'oautntuaua [3calna n,ppSiozparfaEy,tiutullleupotn 6,ceoesuctil,o.ttctttlo n1t'a4iIII euporott') I . nopenrypnuirapriyu Baulmo "Apxiay"lso; ...81nruu n.rilry n h.ueni,r 6av,r'n, ,fl noc"rae fiony ;loclttl qixaaufi narepil;t rtlo O.rerBo.rolrrulrponflqa1el).

Anlpir 1' cin Ilerpo,ntvale2).Ilucan a iiolry ralt0:{.,r{0, cy,\flqtt, 3 IeflItIIx nepcrJsuenulx HaIIIgrIy),,Ta,!t "crpaB'i ;rgnlr&rcbliLrcapxiny s Il,ouraei(uauputtlal, Be.rllqeaH0ry ltarepin.ut i a Bauoro po;1y.Ane I.rtI IIbOfg rp'e6a, '3nttvafino, uo;ri1rl HaIn6arl,Ic.fl rn Ilolrani... no6YBaru sni rteni lopot'i ii,rrinmnifi ua.ropocificbltiss'flelit'r!..

3poe.r'rriiire,

XLYI 4. X. 901. flPo,ruinta. ...,flnq0XIyaaicropii non.rraJe Barr rnalJrx). Brrrirgarrr Heurapxinle3))r0) 3p0ayni;ro, e ueni Bn suaiilerc nar?rin..,u,niruoro uoniqulrfia. Ilanepu poariulaui, xi.lr'f0. nicrr ix BeJrrqelfla, urdip nafina.x.rl[Biu]0r0.

0rrne,]0Belsrr,cnpo6urrr c]rl0pr.ri'{ .apxiBiB- 3aripiu rrocnoacbrilrx ;rorni nyunrrr) Ie 'BOHII BHax0l,firbc,fi, ,1epfiia.BHr,rx c1rr: L) y :Iene,2) '{a6i;ri1e1), fi.opIouHux crpaB,i I0cruqii ({un. Itri,crouapor), 4e Bunpoctrrrlco6i y nnnruni, srrax0rflrr'cflloci fi narreprA6auip, u1oix n cnorinalo'crr 4) Ilorrancr,HeIBoplrrcblteIerryrarcblie3i6panun 3) s6ipnaB. B. TapuoBcbnoro, (6araro opuLina.uin) i, roJotue, 5) P,vunrqencrnlu:i nyaefi.Tyr euaxonarbc.rl rialteMaptenuuleo), lcennoicropuic pr) ruloix ,n'lrxpan lop;IeuHale5) ni1 Ilerpa flaasronuqa flri, IipaB i npolan aiu 1ci rarepll? Iqo cfi,Ialar0rr tiono apxia. Tyr e loporoqinn,lqi, uuulr (ale r4o ix vn,rannortliuufi 0.t'ercangep ,Ia6inatozl i .no.IacrrlH0pltcr]'Barr,cfl 18?)<<Cr,poraHoBcKoe yqrririlurerexHilqect<aro plrconanin>>. uo fioro sacr5rrae1825 p. n Mocrcnirpar[ CepriftfpuroposnuCrporaHoe(1794-1882).

188)TaK Ha3r.rBar[cq qesi.rlHrxr.re crapoAasHifiCnapri.

18e) AHB. npuu. 186.

- $;riourr'Ht'1fiApxr.rs-b),Knie, 1902.

190)I roivr ErlAaHrrrr <<Cropoirieuxrr 191)A. B. CropoixeHxo. 192)O. fl. Cropo;xeHro. 193)flpoâ&#x201A;ŹKr BuAaHHrr poAuHrroroapxiny lopreuxie He 6yn sliiicHeur.ril. l9a) [a6ixri, xncgincrxuii pig lro"rlascrKoro noxo.rl)rieH,Hq, cnopi.r.HeHnit s fopaleH-. xalrr.r,6o Airacra.ciqO,rercaH.(pisHafop,reuro (i 1903 p.) o.qpy;xu.'Iacr(1859tp.) s rcrxseM Baotoer.rf{urtrpoelruelt lla6ix<ett.

1e5) lierpo XBanoeuq foprenro (1700-1851), noJKo,BHrrK Xapriscrxoro,fycapcbKofo InoJIKy. 196) MuKo"raAHgpiiioerauXlapr<eruu(1E04-1860),yxpaincsxnfi noer i ersorpag.

Bi,qli.ry pyxorutlcin L'loro c,nasuognicnaa6ipxa pyrconncie XVIII e. s,eiiiurra Ao gxJIarI.J' 6i6.,riorexnPyM'qHrleecrroroMyderc e Mocxsi (renep ,II,epNaslra6i6.qiore,xain. "Ilenina).

1e?) KHff3b O;rexcairAepBaotltonnq [a6iN, pogtru i npuqreflb B. l'op.rIeHxa,6yn 3a cexperapflpocificrxoi AttltJcMaruqHoivicii n Kaipi.

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669

nparl.flr10r:0 npo^^.hrm'pa Iop.reuxa6eac.,ti:uo 3afnHI.la.BrlirqeHil;tpjr{uH,:r0, renep llafJI0BlIep.{oI91e8). ti ,Icuto e i ,n.iuuur rricqRx,iHanprrn.ral, -1 ,Iaarrpeacnno.rttoo; i n u u l r r ' o r p a , t i a , t eu a , r 0 . . . rt4inry Ytuoetle ei!1tt)nitr.tioto rtpauii1 " A'ieacroit Inae eocnpQ-EptLltlultHtJ l(tJetjil6". n()i.t/4(t(:HttiL J'ttttttuoeye tnun ,flxoew,uHu201), ae.ni,tr iututttt."critp0f0 ,tonl Hetrati ''] cJrlJ',Ha n0plrr)tr)'n.rnui croirt rtiiacbHel0.iillua]r)'ti0tre;tbHa...

Br'rifn,202) He 1;puuii, a.le rrepriaHrrr.rli;rli... ntl.t!u iiot.o liosnolt;tl,xeut, [li:u.iye aa,n,lttr,n r;nnanPennin(. n,pout]ttjr, no (tri;coruiieO3), u1,cAutu I op.lutnoei ".flcuose.rbuoaini Bo.rnonclni', /.

I . u a p u c in p o P eu H i H at,p r ; r ' u i . r o H . e 5 ) ' l e J a 6 r r 0 c l u r t i . r r r r q r r oi cr or o p u r i inr o . :ti.lU'r'L&2t)1) arr riolo vacl'.

M:ui lyna cnol-6a'nc.r Hoell'irJil\'3er1:0;), i 1er1oB rroix rpi6Hr4q0ri i rcqgii He0rliiauo nepeii:er'toHb0r0,no.ulsiH \.rattrrr€Tbctr rolaaiuirrre.B,r.luuon i rricqe6"vlr.rrrii.r..v,r-1oni.

I tr no6ylonautrii r Ilo.trirri "61-.tir,Hcri ocsiruix rcrilH0B"rocrrruriitepurtr"t.

J IIprr;r1'ui BaBrIaBerrcr,fie eiopanix i poarp.u crapoi rnpa,nrr.,flsiliiiilron si,r, rclo|o rli.rnou i c.-ri:nyro, Jrrir.rrr:rilrr.r;claroql tnilou,rcuur rir nprnre.Lin(.rcix "nanriii'')...

\11'II 1 9 . I I . 9 0 1 .C I I B . ...Ici, crapi ii rra;ri.,rilrurr,ii,r,l,rritCiilrrliHillt'ri). rrt0:r0r0fl'rLJ0 rclllilJec0Br{x croenis o6ciiy'par,ttueuf ii rvnolrrrcrBirB. cloiii nrirrpiuruiiitroriurqi. Biu uae, lra- er.trrHe. ;ri.rTb, rrp0fpircrrriHrrii rrapa.riu. anu,qaiiuu. u, € B Hr,Ol'0 trp0lpecunuor.o.

IIil jilro nl.ulort tlrtltBrpit.tt()T\.€.

Bn uault.rtt,cxi.rlltl paB0]rtt0tttslr.tocr n:pecropori 3a6t,Do'lt. ..

BI;,auaerc,rI0 Ht pelilfiqiiiHipo:nopnf;neunfl "Houar0Bpr.]tc]lr:'Herrarouinnof O TII.IIIBT...

llllrl pora207)uri0J.fl,ir.resiu uin0,rl,rre o.vt ralaHonuluii...

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llrs) 3roaoM pyKoilllc 6]'n sHafi,teHrrii i on1'6rixonanrrii1' I rovi :6ipxlr <<CBqrlrre.rs loca$r l-op.reHro.enficxcrrr,Etrroporcriii rr O6oqHcxiii))(Krris, 1907,3a pe.raKuierc xHflsql'1. ,rl. }Kesaxorra,pollrlrrafopreHxis).

Car,rB. I-cp.reHxoBruae 1892 p. 3anrrcxrrcuoro npeJxa €nricxonalii.rropo.tctxoro s <<t{teniqxbut l4cropuuecxout,()6utecrst Flecropa'.16ronucqa>>, VI, crop. 83-137.

1$$)PvKonncHas6ipxa O. M. Jla:apeBcbxoro6l'.'ranllpeAaHaKrriacuxor,rllHinepctireroni ct. Brr.ro;lurritpa.Tlrep u-xo.xlrrb-lo cK.-raAJ'Bi.fair:'p1'xonrrcie Ei6.riorexrr AxaaevriiHal'x VPCP 1' Krreai.

2 0 0 )B a c r r . r bA H l p i i i o u r r u9 a r o u e q t ( u a p . 1 8 7 7 ) , x u r r e c s x r riici r o p n x . l i r e p r r l p r r i n1'6.liqucr.Mora 11r. rra61,rr, npo :auirxu, uo ix nil Ha3Bolo<<HapoqrrHt l-oro.rq>) B. tlaronequ tsnap]'Kl'BaB fa:era>>,1901,NN 256, '263,270. ]' uoxeHHlrKl'<<Kiencxac 2 o 1 l M a € T o K M r r x o . r t rI - o r o r q . l o l ) f r L l e N r i H n r r xA l . l - t t r o r c .

2 0 3 ) K H q 3 b M . I - . P e n r r i u ( I r r s . n p r r v . 7 4 ) . 1 8 i 3 - 1 8 1 4p p . 6 r ' n s a B i u e - x o p o " rC r ra K \ ccnii.

2t)1) [vurpo Mrrxo.'raiiosrrq6arrrrru-Karreucsxrrri( 1788-1850), asrop <<14cropil -\1a.ro11 Poccirr>>, rr. I{V, ,Nlocxla, 1822. Irru. ;I. nop,o,urenxo, KHq3bM. PenHiH i n.

6asrnur-Kalreucuxuii (<flpaui VxpaiHcuxoro Brrcoxoro llelaroriunolo lucrrrrt'11-ilr. lparor,rauora y flpaai'>,Ilpara, 1929, crop. 90-109).

20b)V Kneni.

6 . 5 1 ' s : a X a p x i s c s x o r on i q e 2 0 6 )n M n r p o C e p r i f t o n r r C q i n q r i H( 1 8 5 3 - 1 9 0 2 ) , 1 8 8 p r1'6epuaropa,s 20 irionrHq 1899 p. - :a lriuicrpa nn1'rpiLuHix cnpa,n.2 xnirnn 1902 p. (rttn. npur'r.235). cryAeHT'C.B. 6a.;ruau-rou fioro 3a614B 207) MuKo,xaBacr.r.nbosrrq LLIl'r1-;ion(1843-1901),cninpo6irHrtr <<KiescKoii Crapu. nrt>>s li.irsnxn icropii l,nrcreqrBara icropii ntrcblleHcrBa.

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6i0

XLTIII 1. XII. 901. [CIIB] q0 TaHe"H0,n0eBpeufl", i flfi rlajlo s lIouty'apo6urutatt urt "csi...3naroul.r, - ue pelpuuanl20e) qieto rageroro !.. Are ;ruct C[a.urnoscr[or'0208) euy". Iope e q0uY I ue uir nilnoeilatu fiouy.

Ilepnacunoniel0), a,1p1 us 6ecira.Bu epoa-vuiere, crtrH0BIIr{i,nn, aruvaiiuo. croI0 n, deci;a'tlpo lrrellCrosqu ua ua;t,r,pt,ciiicblt0u)' Ilou.r can trtte.lruu,qlnufii.uacrynui Htrrlbrioror pociiictnift npeCie :Heu0;{i.rluBa. lo,ronip i cotoa oxove ",lipuicrl " Pocii? Tou"v Uo .B0HaS.xalla.Ia IeTruautr .lfl,]ra;trr qacT'uHa e lin.rrnccti " O.'renCienoiell) c"IaBII ,flna u nil.rer.uicrt. " nepprE0pIIiIa 3o's,cittui"nnoi,lo;rosui s nHrlaicsoifi Cfia.rlrfioscbItltli?

Xrie;6unqrn,c[0,- Jrri.rrr4rrre III ii uapOlOuua.l0" epo6uecalt, to6r,0,'3.Iio3aHA Xrte.lr'ult,qr'nlli,i CB0r0;ftLITTfI CrrpaBrr g ine ]tal0 [poTI'I)xoq He uiqoro 11au'flTHun,a, cran.rrfirt lociiicr,nnu. Hexafi 0lencieei nonyuutoui uarlnenuoioco6ucroiuxolu nil r0r0, ulo iioro neua. A.le qu ri;1:tntl pe{opuomrilnltuye, nri napiie212)'BSJIIInau;flrHllftaqo;Iosin,IqO cBoeloqepltoB.Hol0 pcant,r),i.nillanuru^ii na nepec.riqe3u\ qa.crllnypoeiil,crnoro Hapolt (crrnopllrnruu 'Bce IIe sri npO rpJIi.fBarIIn pocificlxiii raseri? iynariua naro*ro. A.,r,l,

[Iluzuelxplc60tolll){ultl1ta0llcett'4t'nun2r3)'Szu|ttett'poIean|\)myemztTen nelra,Itt.Ieeutpnoz'oa 0prcaconifizySepni]. a o6ltlna nopIloprperu PeluitHan 'flrorltni2la)"'IygoBi",0c06l-lt80;riiuoullfi, q0 Ha' ltoliem' (6par)216) BllflBuBcfl Bee6oponrno aa6panonaui, r,petu ttooyOeazls) 208) KocrflHrr,rH AnorogoeHq'Cxa"{troecrxuii(1843-1906),urr 1'xpaiHcsroroicropuxa Anolona O,lercan,(poeuqaCxanlxoBcbKoro(1808-1898),aeropa.tiAovoi ruttrn i<hcropin Honcfi Cf,qu i noc,r6AHsro'xoura 3anopoil{cKaro)' oaeca, 1846' 3a $axolr ripHrrunft inxenep, K. A. Cranlro's,clrtrti 6yt sa AltpeKropa l-ipnnvoro 11enapraueury. flx ny6.;riqucr siH nucae ua pistli reMll nepeBai'h'uoB <<C.-llere,p6yprBperueuu>. cruxt Btaoltocrtlx-b> i <<Honor'rr' 209) p.npuMaHA_ AoraHa ?10) <(qepKaurHb)> - rar nilnrrcarcl B. fop;reHx,o niA ceoerc peq;:uaieror{a KHIITy K. Cxa,,rlxoncsxoro<<Carrrprrqecxie ulo 61-.ra'nuiulena2l .rrroqepxu r.r BocnoMrrHaHis>>, cronara 1901p. rB,urortti'hHeBortl BperteHtt>. i.rrocrposaHo\t!' .no.qarxJ.uo <<Hoearo V uiii peqenaii Irop.reHxo,uirr, iHulru, 3aKtrraBasroponi. ulo rofi Hec..rl.txHcrrnc.'loBltB cBOeI-reBAoBoJ'IeHHt 3 IrpilBOAl'nO61'.1OArt EorJaHosi Xrre.rse Klreni na\r'gTHlrKa - (6araro B qoMlF:riubKoMy, <<quq K. Cxa.ttxr:ncbKoro, AiqrbHicrb,- 3a rBepllirieHhrnr niaospira) B ToMy, uo Ma€ 4o6poro, ri,,rbxrr.{acrrrHxac.tar}trO.rexcieeoi)) Ha {e K. Cxa;rsxoscrxafteiAnosis y crarri <<Kr,eonpocl o }roH\'}teHrtx'b>)r BrrAp}'24 nucronaaa 1901 p., Ie ,Brrpa3Ho BpelteHH>> rynaHift n <<HoeoM-b ni;xpec;ure,u{o, nosotlcit\rHe BBar,:aBueft aKT 3a roAi'I(yloqrrcbHa ilprIeAHaHHq Ao Mocxen, Xne.rrHnqr,xl.ti.i tiqrl.rfi. <<BiAouo,ulo He3a[,oBronepeA cMeprro Xr're.rsutrqsxlriinponalue neperoBopu gi urseAc[,xuMKopoJ'IeM KHrr3eM Kap,,rolrX,. a tpancuarBaHcbxr.itrt K)pielr Paxoqi, 3 BoeBo'xaHo}t. Ha nouarxy 1657 p. Xve.ttTa 3 KpuMcbI(}rM .qaM{ MorAaBcsxnrlri BaJracbKr'IM urr(t,xnii yr,rae uaeitr, s Paxoui ri Kap;rou goronip, ,tBHo cyfiepeqHrrii ]rocxosctxnM iHrepecau>>.

211) Uap O.'rexcifiMuxafi.ronnq(1645-1676).

212) ynocliAlKeHe rfljreM'rs IHlii.

213) AMu,rpo fprlropoeuu llewrrrl,xuil (1735-1882), c,raeHcgeicHr.rfi Ma.rrrp-noprperl.rcr. lPloro 6iorpa6iro Bnepue HarxcaB B. fop;renxo AJ-rfl BrrAaHHrrC. fl. nqrinesa 's XVII ntxt. A. I-. Jleeuqrifi (1735-1822), llerep6yprr, 1902 <Pyccxar )r(r.rBo,flilcb (Aile. q. 2 <<VrpaiHu>>, crop. 111-112).

2u) flrorr.rH, KoffurrHboro flepenc,riaecrxoroncsiry, Ha flo"rranuuHi, ua€roK xHqss PenHiHa. 215) KHq3b Bixrop, flaeilo,sttqKo.iy6pfi (1768-1834),Aeplx,aBgli'iiKaHIIrep nHyrpirunix cnpan Pocificuroi innepil.

216) lpa$ Lrar Rulpifiosuu Eee,6opoqrxo(i756-1815), aiiicur.riiraeunufi paaHtrK i cenarop, $yugarop Hixeucrroro Jliqep, Ae Bqrrrlucn,ltitt< imuuuu, l-oro,rrr i l'pe6isra.

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671

nlrcarrorra BBoporicatroiriaprx,Hr.a,0JerieanJcp qr,llfl_u1217)- rBopo\rB1a;rn21s) ri21e),u0 fioro ry6.rer3naxorllrbcsB.far,riscrftouyna:raqi22O)... ,B enperoranB.\-6arr,qrrraroqr enicrny npo cttpa,ByCraprqr,riorro2:1). ,{1prirafi trerafi,r'0Blra ,-rr0JrrHal llal"rroxaBepryn222)He raJtrqaHrrH, a1 SraGTbcrr?

Harr xrN0ir...

[3zrt6y6sa Juwotoauvrtti SaplHtr!e-fua223)J.

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ILIX

Ao m3aept'tcuct. ttot,its'unn,tttlio:o s flo]).rcHvl oco6ucntocEenmu\Ho cnatlutrt,octL t l tt J ( r 1 t l1i l f l t l . l t t t t tn e 1 t r t . ul .

...8iu...224)Tali citrI0lis.rnuo c.l\';Iirrrbrrrill,rrcb He3HaHrnr rreui ui.rrirr.rrrr 6i.rlt u o n i - r . ' ; r p i , r rr r\ lr0?: H t l r H e H H r u i u0 luo r o c . r r ' , t i u u n e Birrerr;). Bceroii clulii ui,rnonnrlrri pycnnuft po;iral ui;n rr,nr) \- qo ripuu i qo nouynaerirT B Tttrnr,qou]' ciIJ;rir,ru rylraHHo...

-l lir?cnocri!...llari6ylue l,rfl rreHeBxprrcoB.r€rbefl Ju,rtuc]]IlJloHnn a A. B. Cntoltoxeuno,ul .

[Szn,Aye l0rl II. II. Icaenuqeu!26) 3 uaropocinHarrrrxue ilrv-rcr 3 rteuir0 i n.,eron Be' .rtt.ttio-rt...l:7,;

2 9.r. 9 0 2 .(C rrB ).

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ri.rrnu ue:lrrB;\-e Bcere, u0 JIrBf€ue Bac?i, oc.r'l;ri._r'roun ...Ifeine ran catro6r:anprtuqrrnonicrr, BrrHlBari xp-r-riiicrno "HoBaf0 Bpeuenl". s se aadtnaiocnpar,iriuix r t i B ,- n i t , r l e r l t r . f l r i i l .B e r 0 i c r r r q R nc xn u i r i u r e p , , c t r..r \ r r n l r Lc n o or ,y r p y L l,. 1i rqe rril.riurl cycrriruerno. flHei e cnpararuiirrB0prlerrycbor0rlboro.

1 , . cts0€rclip0rrH0l0c00rr)g rrlilP0 xapaIOcfl JqacTI0 eBOeI0,laprra u,0 [0cepeJiH60r0, -r lciil qiri oanxauarii. Cnpanli, craHoBrr]qerparivne: ui eHou, TTptrotntq rrrr r,

217)IMneparopO.rexcaH1epI (1177-1825).

218) )KaH .Ilioi Br,a.rl (1744 - nic.'u 1802), $paHqysuxuit Marrrp-noprperrlcr, 3 rroprperr.rntu, ABopi fiaera I. Toqsa rara iloro 1770p. nepe5ynar y Pocii, ,4eMarrloBaB cMeprrr He BcraHoB,[eHa. nesxi $panqysrni fi niveqrxi esqur.noneAiiL[oAarorbnpu6.ttrsHr.riipix cM3prr,r1796,p., a.qerre He siAnoeirae nparni, 6o, er Pocii 3HaxoAurbcrlnoprper Orexcaulpa I neHs.'IqBl a;rq s 1802 p.

21e) PIofaH Eanrucr .Iklrni crapmufi (i751-1830), aecrpiiierrr.rfi ivra.nlp,sliiJa'rHuii 6arar,onoprperin noprperrrcr,s 7792 p. no i79B p. nepe6ysany Pocii, Ae HaMa.rIIoBan pociiicsroro Be,rbMoixecrBa. 2r0) farqiHa, Ma.rieHbre uicro n 45 xlr. ua n.-s.-ei1 flerep6yprl'. farqincsxr.riina.;iaq51.n:61'.4onaurrft 1170 p. rpa$or,r f. f. Op;roerzu(1734-1783),a nic.;tRl?ororcMeprr Karepilua II eilxynu.la naJau Bia cnafxoeMqie Opno'na fi nogapynala uacrl,,nnuxotti rrpecro.tl.flaeroei I, uto 6araro cnpr{rrBrrouupeHHronaJraqyIi napxie: llicJs }Kosrrieeoi qac ocraHpeno.rroqiiqeil na.ra.q61'e neper,nopeHufisa icropuxo-uucreqtxuft nyseii. tr1i,4 Hr,oi sifiHn uilrui 6l'.rrr iioro norpa6ysaru iI AylKe 3HIluIlIJIri. 221) 3,taerbcq rrona iiae npo cyAoBy po3rrpaBy1901 p. ilporu )xypHa,nicraO,;rexuto B ceoift crarri <l{pavarl,prtr-xltlqHuKlJ))uanan 6-ve Ha M. ll. CracaHApoBcbKoror prlrlbKofo.

222)nMr{irpoMrrxolaftoslr.rBepr-vH(i871-1951), rar'IHI{bKIrfi nocxnc$i.r, MeruKaB \, Bpenewr>>, I1erep65psi,5yn :,a cninpo6irurrxa<<Flpsaro Ae nucaB ,niA nceelonilrolr <<Btcr1'H't'>>.

(1853-1931), 6apoH, norir't 223) Alr-vp-Orrocr-,-rlroi-iKoae@-F3pre.irbo [e-Eafi r r r a p x i rr. b p a u u l : s x r r fai p . \ e o . ' r olrn, r o p 6 p o u r l - pn. p r c B e , r e H I rVxx p a i n i ,n e s i H , r a c r e H n t xo 61'nan,lopleHxin ilpr'rqre.rIb. IcH-r'e il'oro 6pour5'pa, rpllcBsqeHa B. fop'rreHrosi <<IJnepage de critique litt6raire sur l'Ukraine> (1904). zz+71. fl. Py.IveHxo. Hn. np1.11'1.

136.

225) AriB. npuu. 10E. 226) fleipo flerponru Icaeerrq (1861-1902),nerep6ypsbxuii qensop ApaNIarrIrrHLIx r sopin.

22?)BacliJrbJlreosnq Be.ruuro, Hap. 1860 p. n flpn,;ryqi, roer. I-o;rorsua iioro MorllBbt>)g'sel.iilacq1890 p. e6ipxa nipurin <<Bocro.iHbre

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ui nyxou ne npuvernnii s no rnnor ,raaelrr)nuruy qirnon onperrora Bo,Bcin He aBatri&I0qu H& sarairlHl{fixapaHTepi r'0,u,lu;auu.fl, a Hi6,I4rr0 6'epyy,Iacrr y JIacKylHOMy (a1e6i:nuoro,xoqa BrrHflrnue, i noe.rartr{ He raxi lme rra"li) xopi. il'oeonucamu e "Horoilz BpeaapttdinnysraVr,ull€ [flad nuute npl nxe,uttoLuUEaHHr, il'eHuJ. Bila li rope rBpadcbniiiseuJi HiIrI.Helqacunnrp:.,rerap.au!..

Au$irearpon2es), arfu.uoB qlrftaur? pirulve n Ipnyrctnl . {ottic Ha sborfor,epBltxsarltaIIfi He3I0uuli lir,fluuuenz2e), noporficlo 6arlria, nona BareuttrHa230). t:1a.:31) un ay-ni.ra,a.reralaHoBIIr]' .rIoJ,!rH.r lyne LI 16. It". 902. CIIB. ...A qu iEe siJlalu nepeEafJ' ,{yui232)uaq rinnaaisro?lllrraroqutpuclaui raSerHiTtIITI{IHI{II, Sratrynqllnci fonl-clr gauoi -rttt.uoi "OcDiTu",fl II,iny}raB:,flnrdaxas6u .n no6aqurnIt. 8.233)Ha nocr"y lilrincrnoro n'lpa,,cni"rliulnopr,rcrrd 6 niu apo6na! fiy:nrypnul'r porpicr linena - qe at nJ.,rbrlpulriipoepicrXla.ropocii, I rony nnincrnnii nep He rrl0cro " l'0.,r08a".

Biu uae 6yru ocniueulrrr, repefiunr,uiirro6ou'ro1o 'ee"lur{iir c.rraEr,r crap0Drr}rH0f 0 rricTa. 61'ru rriBaBrrr, Tarir0BHIrrr) 1ia.rrHun... ,fl orrranan"[aeaperclnorozsl). llpo iirrr0 craEJ€HHrr lo Bac U0 ]r0r(y rr cfia3a'rltr?Bce IpII€rbcrIn iroto n1aui.Biu 61'eJr0]IIi,ircn.epirna,rp0xrr ilputrx.rrrBa, J0 T0r0 tri .{roluuaurr.r "c"rrorororilorrcrna". Bcl. uto nilcrvna;ronil clarrin 3alton}, 6yll] fiOrryUe 1OenO1o6lt.

Bce,rq,.,Tali riII iuatue He Bli.Iirfit.rocq IIi] ri,lelie, q0 iiOlo nin cau n;rn .,rro1,erl ]'fi"raB,Bpa3)'fii rrprrr.r[r)Ea.lol"lorouain.rnarrrcn.Biu ue xoriu euarn,ulo niloui peqi ocsrarorbcfl Tari,tn iunr;utc.u0 l0 Hrrx,Eel).rbpieui 10p,, rrr, B flnr,rxnoxeu nrr6npagct,6i nilxoiri,v.,fl ranox H'eriiflrrecs liolo rpuxu.rr,nierro ;rucronHilanuo npunuflr.,utcs.

A.ucaady;ruor,ce oclasninu poaavrr,i naui Brroclnirr x r . r 6 u e , ' a , r r . r ruf lan yx o d p e-, x r r r 6 . yn c i r n a c e 1 o c t r r l ! . . (fiouy neua 21 pox.v)235), I0Ha.noni rl0,BraBo.run uac ni1 efepuaficrpae3o), ulr Iuaxrue.Te, x{r. Terrep}r0il{,e, qe u0tnHaB)rrtrHl{Tlt, B H0rl'r{. n0EtrHHiBI{JIOHI,rrI{c,fl II0uupil.llocfl6 ua n,croPociro.filrria fto.,rona23?), rI0 Ha]IrrfiepyBa,rra, BTonfi]raqrrJr& E crn,ir0 6auny anicl :tief0rlalH0-B)'atfii "ilei" i ue xori.la iui 6aunrlr, ni uyrn roro, qo trierlllu,luirle rrrouedy,{r 3 rrIr0r0, 6osua!... cfl B cnpaB;{r.Hlony:xnlri.

228) AHB npuu. 83.

229) yloaH Jleourifioenq flHuureu (i826-1910), pocifictxnii 6orocaoe, nucbMeHHr.rK, nponoeiAunri qepxonuo-rponancsxufiaiqq. l85ti p. 6ye sa npoSecopa6oroc.roa'r i Si.rrocogii e llerep6y,psrxouy ynieepcureri, a 1866 p. no 1883 p. - 3a pexrcpa llerepqapcsxoi poauHu, saei.qyrauen 6ypsrxoi ,(yxoBHoi axaAeraii.1883 p. cran 4yxie'Hnxorr,t [pr.{ABopHoroAyxieHrauleai nporo'npe'ceirepor'rco6opin: Be,rrroro s 3rrxosolry na.rraErarosiureHcbKoro. ui i N,tocxoscrxoro 230)BaleHTr.rH Mrrrorafiosuq Alr$irea'rpcre,nporonpecnirepMocxoecuxoro ApxanreirbcrlKoro npuABopHoro co6opy, ei.lox{ltft cBoro qacy npcnoni4Hur. 931)MoBa ryr rnpo $efi.neroHO. B. Au$irearpoea <<locrolraO6vaHosbr>,HaApyqo 6yn np[xoBaHorocarnporo Ha uapcbKy xosaHufi y nelep6ypiruKifiraseri <Pocciq>>, po.urHy PoraaHosux.3a qefi SeftJi3roHra3ery 3aKprr"{t{, a aBropa B[c.]a.rrrHa Crr6ip, a,re He u lpryrcsx, qK flr{ue fopreuro, a e MiHycincrx, nonirone:uicro €Hic:ilcr,roi ry6epui.

232) KrriBcbKaMiclxa ,Il,yua.

233)M. B. CropoxeHxo. 23r) O. M, Jlasapencrxnfi nouep 31 6epesHncr. cr. 1902 p.

235)MoBa ryr npo cry,(eHraKniecrroro yninepcnrerl' CrenaHaBa.;repinnonrrva [ia,r(1881-1902),uro sa6ue ltiuicrpa nuyrpiqlnir cnpa,s,[. C. CinqriHa ([un. npnlr.

NrauroBa 6y.lo noeiueHo. 206).3a BupoKoMeifrcrroeoro cyAy,3 rpaBHn1902p. C. B.5a.rr'raruona e3())n. C. CinqriH. 237) y roAitxHix nepe,[osux (oirax, 4e o61,p:uHr s no.lirnxr.rn. C. CinqriHa 6y,ro iioro nposurarrr, sianoeirHo Ao iniuiqrin A. C., <Auxa Cer.rHq)).

Beirr.rKe,

YIIPAiHA ,fln 6auure, "H0n0e Bpeut" npoclinalo aria{icreas)ilrs;.

B 9fi0r0 xoqere craH0BIII{a...

B'roH,,[10 Br{npyTr{Tbcfl

673 Ide raririi

LII 8. XII. 902. CIIB. B cBCGuy lructi. I n uc 6auy sisnux Ia[IIx, ix2a0)oqi,sroere ...Blr crrpanel.rn,no rqo6rqoue6y,rrauiuu.locsHa lipa,il!1.,fl aos'cirtHe ro.ritufi, st Bu' esaere.A.re ii, ntn ,H€ u0;{iHa 'ni;onpeuurtrta iao;losarunir rsxnnx $.rauny qlrcrororlucbMeHCTBI DpaneHb:fitr{rrfl)i ii r,Hirym nouu snuaii6i:mrue.

[SzuAyenpo euilaaxn nteo1riaEy,tittut].

Pa4u...Be"lruu,6yre Ilaxyrr, ,{palouupon2al) 6yre nirn.urnauuii1o ,{epxa,nur'r ri0H0T0rrrIfl:az; i ,ryr naprtrii uoro r0 Ta.raH0Brrr':10 . Ur,r.rn0ptrlfi.\'BaBcn rufioJaHaunr nonuii Ituirclnufi llt eeii?.. i n l.ityxoei2a3),3a ...9u aua€r,e, uo rricue,ruiillyeerinilnpuBa€rbcfl lt,nouotoro i, lta6.r'rr',uplr leanirl losirosoro ii,i'ucrna,a iniqint'nnn,Bp0aJrli"ro, flopoueuna2aa), ... uigrpuuqi liov,r6erz+:-;

LIII

leos

9. I, 903.CIIB. meopi,elty',ti,utttlo?,teunonppno\HtAe yta'ly" cqltunarnxl" tvtrt"euany l'! cnpaai anfluuu,n ll. B. i 0. B. Cmoltoxeunie', afl lJarucnxrc 0. l. ,Ieau,u,mozdaf) mu I. M. Ectnanina2az) l: Ha .uiro fl npr,rclHarocs n0 Hapaprqlrx rtryyurrx ",rnrefiea8).

U. B. Cmopoweuna. s liy.tiur,e"u, ix sycmliui'i nwcmueuuun[Jzulye npo ctrtlclJrrnu, l'ocmlto nucrtoennent,bcfl n[)0 h,caaaeaconr,no'+n) ]. euicrrrreBrr y lpyruii fioro nrrrycri,ue,nApxiay Baru,rloloci ne uar0250).II{c' 3i nreprrucraporo[a6ixi He 3uan lrl0,crailie J"Bac cri.rr'nnri6pa.uocn uarepin"uy?

238)nia axa$icrolr fopreuro, lra6yrr, lraB Ha ynaai pelaxqifini crarri e 6-ro i 7-ro HoBorrpu3H&u€q1.1fi uiHicrep su],rpiurHix otrpaB xsirHq 1902 p., luo B Hl.rx BlrrxBarsBcrr Bqql3craBKocrRHrrHoslru$ou-fl.rene (1846-1904).

239) flpon]-ueno s oprrriua.ri.

210)HaBKo.rrriruHi cnpanu.

311) Milxaii.xo PlBarrosuq/lparculpoo (1830-1905),reHepaa-aAbroraur, nixoruui.i 3 1889 p. 6ye sa 'KoMaHAyBaqa eificbx l(r.rreHepaJ.'r, si.tolrufi siftcuxonrrfi nrrcbMerrHltrx. isclxoi siiicuxoeoi c,Kpylrr,a s 1897 p. Kuiscsrurft, Irtoni.rrlclxufi i Bornuclruft reHepa.lry6epHarop. ilpunre;rs B. AHrouosHqai Il. )Kurerlrxoro. Crasuncs npnxH"IIbHo Ao yrpaiucrna. 1903 p. 6yn npltsuaueHufisa v,'Iena !,epxaeHoi Paalr.

212)M. PL ,{parolrrpoe 6ys pojtoM g KoHoroncrxoro noHirl'.

2{3) firvxiBcbxrlfi ,vysefi crapcBHHI4 ra MncreurBa6ye niqxprtrufi 1903 p.

244) flerpo flxosuq [oporu:;uro (1857-1S19),.rirap, ni4ouraii yrpaincsxrrii seNr1918-1919pp.6yB 3a clurfi Aiq.r Ha rliepuirisuusi, auaseqr ]'KpaiHcbKoicrapoBr.rHr.r, cilpaBaMH Hauiouarunoi xl,r'Ibrypr{ fi !tucleqrsa Vrpaincrroi ro,.IoBHoynpaBJrrttoqono ,Ilepxasu. (flpor Hsoro ar.rs.M.3a6apencnxnfi (l{. flopoueHro), flarrl'nri li'. fl. AopoVxpaina>. 36iptrtzxI, 1920, BiAens, crop. 99-102). ueHKa, <<X;ri6opo6crxa 245)Bacr.rrbflerpos[q Kcvy6efi (sap. 1868 p.), rnyxiecsxufi nosiroeuft Map,uairoK. 246) Opecr Isauonilq Jlerrrusxuii (1849-1922),icropurxi nucslressux,6yn ra ceKperapfl Kuiscr,xoi Apxeo,roriu.rioi Kouicii, sulatHvtil cuirpo6irunx <<KiescxofiCrapuurr>, VxpaiHcsxot'oHayxoeoro Tonapucreara BVAH'y n Krreni.

217)lhrB. npnn. 71. ,BIrAa.'Ia 2{8) Jpe461y1 O. M. K1-,liru(fauHa Sapninox), 3a peAaKIIieIo rropu K1.,riura L M. Kauasiua. I ro'rr.rnniiuton y Ktt€Bi 1908 p. B c,[sol.ty .nucri (rl:ony6lixorauovry) B. |I. lop;reur<o O. M. Ky.;rirunucar'la,uo <<goporufinpuxuJrbHnK,eiAoraltfi[IllcbMeHHrrK yKa3aB>iii <<raroro3HaIIoroyqeHoro onurHorc,.lorosiKa>,Rx Kauauis (Jhrcr lo J. fJ. - Myaefi liqqin BVAH) '.[y6'mrcxoro s 9. VIL 1909 p.

249)Ma6yrr, Maxor:r.rMaxcur,roeu.I Koea.reecuxufi(1851-1916),-vxpaiHcsxoropoqy, suAarHufi pocificrxuft yveuuii, a nic.rts1905 p. i nonirlllnl'lia ilisq.

250) CropoxenKn. Qavu.,ruuuilApxnn's, r. I, Kuie, 1902. Bcroro sufiuro 8 rovie (1902-1912).

trIIiPAiHA

674

Herbcrr: l'op.rennilcbriurrrr narreparu.firii B Hb0r0guaxoJflrbcfli 6.i';rnuerHio6iqrni.

Plnoll'c 0.1:ricanlpat{a6iarinpo duurpa lopreHna aar;6u.rir6eac.ri;nofis1x,,roffi noxiliua Blier rpytfinu"...:r51) fln 6at'aroesuna€raNIIrIqttu'ot!..

LIT

19.I. 903.CrIE. Oco6.,urei BITIIJIIIia€ rilcH0,B]rii5a.m y Sr.rnoBon\trirJirqi,uo uae niJ6a.ta.illrrr r4,yruca Bartauopoq.xrrBi i ale6i.rru-ror,!

JHrnrrr.Iiocrrouur0r\-I0rbcrr ll0ciiicblti.fl lanal (5ri;rlHour),t5t) lioul oeeni HHrrBeBi 6aarae oJrrrrrre fi rerbrraH,!il(rB,fiie u.o ,rnaainnrr H e r 0 B 0 p r , r6Bn! ) . B 1 : r y r Ti , i u u r i " u a " r o p l c i n u u " . . .

LY

1 6 .I I . 9 0 l t .C r r B . ...flHrrloaiu?53)cnrrln Barr, rrl0 rr € rHeBtIOB0.reHr,lri B Bitrxiif0B,rrJaHlrfl Poluul]lnaty cailur'rril qe Jrrcr0rr J0 Hb0f0, flfirrrro noro Apxinl , ro asis H[ ]IeHerHarracrb. ,B.pazienufl liu y nrolo e6epir,cr. rioul' npo ]tHrrrJ,rqo?3 rreptrrrr0 fl cNaaas, (nucan, .reJ,Be Bcrxru,r'nrur ii nepcropu,r'ru), B0HacnpaB.rrfl€ Ha rreHeBl[fieHHrrn0taaiuori ttilcN.raleuoloaoipunna.:jfalJI0,.iIBuc.r0BrrB.rll,[r,f rlii.lJbJ ]rI0 rHerra3tfil"-rb]10r0 .uiOD'0 trl0 ]llH0l)rn,,u0 He glilfa.ru iu's XI. M. 0r.lJI,I,J' ni1 pelanropiB,'I,ncHaJaB) X0fiyue.HTiDl piu.rue rci uoi ";taI'aua.ris2ia), uo a6epironncuaiisa Ilerpa CropoareH(42;i).Oqe Bi1 qlolo ;0 t'ueea1on0;reHHfl", an 6lultte, HaJTolilJelio.Harnanu,r'6ip1-Ba;IieHHfi". rHII]r,Jrri]riirepitr.r0uIJfl Ir0Irn,r,rrelri r0J06tr€Tbcg, H0prrcrJBarr{cfl i n crrolin.anctr rarii lon.raruiedipnun,r,flri rr0rr0B6;r,oeoiicropii.,flti6uni.rmrr6o1aiipogn Blua.rro Hri,.rrrcrr r"rnrrnrrncn ua L-our1 6 lxepelrano6tronoiicropiil CnuapaMrr.ropalonuvzs6) i ra.ri rrpo:ontfi.rBarrr He:I\]ril€... nnlycltl'e5?), ,flriBtt BHa€re, Ll'l 17. III. 903.CIIB. y "B.suu"uuo,ud E1tedu4rii."l58), titt,xrtliift ly"ui.

[3zn0Uen![) npatl]o]1. B. Cnop:turexna Iln.twte: tio"ttyoynu, ''top\-uep0rI" q Iiueei uoo .tttltrurtLtno.n Il'o,nntcte'ctt;o'i lar,t1t:tucnau, 'zy5,epni. .tu,uicntt. "xaucbri0ir0.rr0Brr Bpaeo.,rn25e), pada.aluinicrpaqii".].

- lop,teunoHalul(rciioto " IIentqtoIpo|"- "ra€usnqi Eotricii", trrIIetep6-rpai J flIilrx si.roro He Br{xlJarb, iierr.irya$urruiplr ,Bilfiapacriarrlcs uil Halinenyviuux norpe6ropoxuirru c.roBalrtrr) iclopir Paua260),iliorclli Bepecllttc06icrianla.rbr{a, nicron261), n.ucralru,3al"rueHa, i cJb0Til-- Tilliiae rrpccr?qrrH0Brrrnrr JcIiaJeHTcbrii IiaprrrHaIIerep6-rpfy... :i51) AuB. npuu. 199, 9:)2)Knn3h Bixrop Ceprirlosrr.rKoqy6eii (1860-1923),Ha.{a.tbHux lo.rosHoro Vnpan.lisHs V.qi"riu. :r53)A. B. Cropo;r4:uxo,.

2;1) MrrKo.ira Mr.rxoraiioerrqfaya"riq (1854-1894).

255) Ma6lirb, lroBa rl'r npo flerpa {aur.loelrva Cropo;rieuxa,6arr,xa rrrcb}reHHt.rxa O.rercu Cropoxeuxa. ?;6) fparg fprrropift OrexcaHlpoerrqMrr.ropaAcsuq(1839-1g05), reHepa.r-.rsoiirHanr, u:pniriscuxrrii rl 6epHiqrr,uuiir,rapua.,ror,ro.roBa LlepHirincrroi .\pxinHoi Kovicii, asrop 6ararrox crarlie i napucin : icropii Vxpainr.r.

25?) <<.lln6euKiitApxrrnr Mu.ropaloeuuefi>>nr.riiuronI' ceir 5' Krreni, 1897 p., sa pegaxrliercO.,rlaaapencsr<oro.

258)KIIiBcbKe<<O6uIecreo Bgalrnasaro Kpe.(urar>.

2;$) Cepriit €sreHiftosrrqEpaso.rr (Hap. 1851p.), : 1892p, no 1907p. 5r'n ncrrancr,xur'r116l:pHiq.[uHilr4wrapua.irKo]\.r Ha rIJeHa llBoprrHcrBa,1906 p. iioro nplt3HarieHo .,Jep;rrasHoiPanfi.

2ot]l Hepo36iprr.rBo 3 pJ"xcnucy.

2li1) 3axcnireHi npnxn.rrlnrrUisi/Iovoro orepoBofo aprr.rcra-TeHopa ,rleorrirtaBira.rifioBl,{aCo6inosa (1872-1934).

YITPAiHA

0rl)

lllt uy,ruBl,, t{0, earricrrlI. t1. 1.20t;, 1o Iinen,a, 11i)xagaqeg,r] Ilratpencrxoro26s) e Bapuranu?.. trleuirvne uriola iI. l"I.;[.. xov 0c06ucr0n liolo uc 3Har0...

L"\'II 26. I'llI. 9l:)3.flp:rruiona. rlrr nce 3acrr0[0i.r0crr, ...flni c.rirtl auapxii 3acra.tllTarI261). i vrr rpula,rurrua . noeipunncroroerr?26;) '' IJeaAyenpo Aptia" Cvno,pott,eunie].

Ba)i'rrrrJrrcf leoe a rroix cyciSin- II. B. Holnqr-lauuu p:Jx,HHrnr:6ipnrrnou i Ii. 0.

Iir'.,rs0na267)...

06upa reuro o6iqnrotu n,olarirBau r.rrsnuiuleuur n 1uii266)

2-uI'roui...

Tporunnraniruo craJacflqn norin,26E) i Hene.rnn,i sri,Hlrsosa o6iqne.A erirr. npar{e sa.lrrilrrrrruru l-pfl108}1i.rmn,ri"v.

IIpo lclni [acN)rcrEaAnocro.rIlas.rcli roB0prlTnHe palrrrL...

Ilpli;li1;r,li a IlerepSlply neperaayrorr,qo Birre e.lerie vepeaclrr,rqnye 0.lencaHlpoullltxaii,ronlt.It1I26e). flN.i rpe6a 6r';1. cnolinarlrcfl,ti.ruur oco6ucrinplrqlrHu rr0f.trr crrrrH.J-ruqro 6o.uuny. Ti carri rrpr,riixtmironoptrr, npo 6.ursrny nilcraony li.rponrrrriuartu) . He 3lrar0.qrr npaiula...

L]'III 21. 1'III. 905. fluruiisna. prri;i sdipntrlopLteuutt [3trtit1;,,nl)0 nte.t4o i)'ent;i uctijicwru,o rut linmeuuutoc,r,casctnurt Apreomzi'tuufiJ'6Xz7r).JzuAyesn ,.cnflu1eHHi uicqn ,Ciueii-.,]. ...''0rrfi.1sg6u''e?r) niuJrr l xi1 i n.rr,rcrorrali d"vr.'gp1:riyuarrrcrr Jp).icBr,rJ,alril.rr... ::t;:t;ll. X. flparolrrrpoe..{rrn. nputt. 241. rttij) o.rreKcaHAepKaar'ruipc'auu flyalrper'crxl.rii (1945-lg{J4), rixorsrrfi feHepan, ...

Bii'icuxolsttii ntrcbMeHHHK.3 1830p. 6ye sa Haua,rrHlrrarura6y Bapruaa,csxoi sificlxosoi oKpl rn. 1902 p. iloro nprraHaurr.rrr.l Ha novi.rsrrxa KoMaHAyBar{a nificlr< Bapurarcsroi nii.icr,xoroi oKp-\'rrr.

91'rxrr,npo nxi :ran1-elopleHxo, .Hesirnoeina,,rnllpa.B{,i.Ha vicqe,M. pl. [paro_ MrrpoBil65'ro nprrsuaueuoMrrxo,ry Bacu,rsornqa Knefiie,rlca (lgbO-lgt5),.erepaailAbrorllHra,leuepa"r-.lrofiTHaHTa, nerep6yp:lrofo fpaAoHaqajrbHlrKa, illo oco6ucro repl'BaB HeuraAHrr.\r po3rorrorr cr]'AeHrcbKoi4era6Hg1p2qii 4 6epe:Hq 1901. [rin. nplilrr.

170. :tl1) y Kr{eBi. 26;) fcp.rleHKouae eit 1:ss3i xputani po3pl'xq s Krresi 21-25.rr.rnHqi903 p. y . :B'qsx! ai cTpaitxo:vr \' 3a.xi3HHr.illx traiicrepuRx. 26ri)nerpc, Bixropoer.ruHonrrqlrr.rii(nap. 1E60p.), seucrxnfi Harra.[bHr.rK npri.rr],ubxoro noniry : 1890p. no 1908 p. l0;) KocrqHrhH @e,lopostru'Ky.ln6ro ( 1837-1907), uepHirincrrriii ry6epnin;rtuuii rlapurr.ioKABopflHcrra( 1902-1903) . :tis) BiacraBKaC. IO. Birre (lr.ru. npr.rv. i08), qo 6yu ssi,.rbneHufi rg nc,caAlluiniclpa cxap61'16 cepnna 1903p.

269) Be.rrrKni,i xHq:s o.rercaH4cp Mrrxafi"ronuu( 1866-1g33),r'o;ror.no1'npan.rnrcunfi Bixouclnorr Toproue.llnoro Mopen.lancrna. :ztt; O"rexcifiMrrro"rarlosrrq Kyponarxin (1848-1926), pocir:icsxuft rel{epa.1,3 1898 p. no, 1904 p. nificsronuft uiHicrep, ro,iroBHoxoMaH4S'sau pocificlxlix apvifi 5- pociftctxo-snouctxiii niftHi, a.;Ienic.rq lryrAeHcsr<oinopa3xrl fioro a u.iei lrrcoxoi nocfAl 3HgJIIT.

:zr; XIII Apxeo.roriuurriis'isn, ryo 75-22 cepnHn 1905 p. ril6loascr e Kareprrnoc,raei.

2?2) <<Or6Jecrli>>, - e6ipxa crarrir, IJ. <<salrtTxlrro c,{oBecrnocrrrr{ IrcK}rccrBJ')> lop,reHxa - eIriiu.r,rru csir 1905p. n flerlep6ypai. flpi're Br.rIaHHrr uixolu He a'qcrr,rocq.

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Ilnnn luluu n npuixanclo1tt,fl.teripirru:5r.ro ii ,ueixaru! 3ur;rrs np,rrt.ttrrnil "crpatln", ralerrr He BIIxoJflTb; crarri rroi JerriarbB;rie6i.rLlilericflqfl, i uorrepe.rui ir HoBrrxilncarr,rHeua q0r0. Haiir{.ax"urB,iile Te, ]q0 uixto ji He BHae,no.,ru(i vll]I) qr: cniuvurrct! Pirul'ut uetrt 3trofrr3H0clr,IIB,ceqe...

Iltlclueucrgonlrtie i rllxe r0E0purlrJIIile n0.rr-Hc-li,.rrr, ililpHa.ur)IlHIIfu- Bce rc6.rfiK.r0.

Ha cqeuicauano.rirttnara no.rirnqsaettourouis.

Iiuurapui 3aBilJcHl riHrrriliilutrtE0p:rTxtttrttr ri] haquH0f0H0ca,aJc B 3atraJbHIr,\rrr Hr.l3Bilitrr.

Iio.rrrtr rrptrirar "Hora"g qepBoHicrrr rrteBrrx,:JnJrr raJ-.rrr)i cepelHlx BpafiitJac,B0â&#x201A;ŹI0 ro Ilerepol'pr.t? iIir3"b':271)ilartcr.rrrir foprrioro i rroLorioLri,rurrb0f 0 nprrrlle,rsJliuctnulo2?;) . Bu raIiofi troilllcbasa.rr liolo? He no;rsa 6y.loii niloepronarr'r Ba rrrx vacin 1 T\-vilnr{, tr) rroeriaanefi,ror0 lterlili',rlra...

Illuttte npo nonay a llenc]tduttsil. p06r,rrr, II:rep6,r'prHecreprHnlr.Tenep1onir,rr0cb. ...trIcepaaou.rr3fi'r'e rl . ilpflg h.rrelou,BIrr0lrrrb.nepepuiiue.j?6) prx i.a ecix eariei:rrqlxi crr,.r"rueHHrr rrrHIrBcfl flx 61ru?.. tlrr nuul'rr, r o,urue6-r'lr qi ;rax;u,rrivactt!

B ouiriyrauuiiipauxx rEits...3a.urrrar0cfl...

B. l.0pJBHli0 zi3) Uefi .:rucra6epircl ri.rrxrr n xonii.

9?l) LIIoaeHrrano.'ritrrquaft ;rircparl,pHacouiq.i-l:\roKparrrqHa ta3era (r.fpaxuii rii.rsruonrrxie), uo tsrxonrrJas 27 itiourHq .(o 3 rpl-.lHs 1905p.

2?5)Muxo.ta Maxcurrcsu.rBi.reHxis(1855-1938),ulo nrrcagniI lcen-IoHiuor,r,\liHcrxur"l,pocificuxriiinoer i n5'6.riqrtcr.

2?6)3ara.'rbHilfr:ii.ri.rHrrqnir crpafix no.iaocs2.lrrcronaAa 1905p., a.te rpr.rBaE Jrrne xirrxa resr.

Jlscr laanr Bapninor Ao ,, Yrcpairrcbnoi trpoua4E B flapzlni " I i o l n n ; x o r l u i 1 9 0 8 p . p o 6 u , l u ' c3ra , x r . J3rar c l r y E a rnr rI l a p u n l l n p a i u c r , n yl p o (a 3itIt,rnn0rI rIalJ',0luH r inirlirropir. noriiiin,rrii flpoc.tan Oetopulu, sBepHlBcfl rr) ' ' . { i ; r o ' ' * ) ( " t L , n i n ) , ra3er"PaJa" (liuir) i U r r 6 I 0 r r 0 u 0 r . r r cr R . r a c r rura u 1; n t r u i -rxpaincrn"i' dio.rioren1'. uilrrnuy.rac.r: Ilo.trar,ulLrurr lluxari0rencaHtpa 0luom e nepurrxHa,rl?ii Bari.rult, i r.rRcultrtlliHu;fieqHault. cnoroqo,rositia riena Hy"lirui lpr,rcla;rattaElH0nBf,'Bopa]rrl ''l'p0uafa", Itptntiulenus(xou louo crots Hiuqi rpJlHrr uo roli Rait ]IaJIaB.lacHe i6i.,rs (14, pro IIastcouX Tlhouin)) cllpa,r'li0.lep',xaJlil T1 rue en, tiJc nycrlioH!) rlpu riu ii .rtrcrar:i.l l'anuu Bapninori-lil a -rrrr"r;rre oJH0qaicH'r a 10 riiirr,lninaun. rrarc1Hon ran.oroauicry (lolalo 'I\T Tr,qH\rottito ;l aa]epfiarHllI IlpaBtnllcyopttfina,tr) : 'tBttcotiotttrtttlaue ! !,odlto1iiicntao BttttLouySuwnnuto\unrilnu ua lti?nii| "uorti.s1 ttlcttJtl,n.puia4elt, "Cnie"ruatnoom ttfl1,fitttuo'i6i6.i.omenu ?ilpHl IlttuuotoaApecx, 1ecnntt,tiHttwlti,He Bt1il1tul1uu miu itoc,nljNuntb cooi,u'pi}ut,L"tt ez()\ ktAn." fiozttmtt', i 3u,2u5il,r,(1... ieco "Y1r,.t1 "(r,c u'ntlltLlJ0o Buc. Ilpotuy .ueuconoaic' "|pantaw no ayxlt.'I'enepntti,ilanna.1pec *) Aonrrc yruiuleHos qltc.li s 21 xoerHq' 1908 poxy.

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Bouu 1711t1y7i 5 rut 6a " " I iti tL|pet:: e'utaI;J'.U ru . " 0 1i,trurqn. II ct n . t y o. .!.,tat;(:un| p ti, JI tt.vttitno

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llaHOrOt5rOurt Ue E CB0ill roliluni-rt "l{01euulit1.r''')l J0JaB)Iqr] UJI n0ctlJliil i jects.b rlpr;rirri.6rJrr crrpabH00J{'l;Hltrjli nnrtcatti l0 liilTa.t0fI I'potrult. J'ei ronu rll-

! ]la.rrixr ir Jrr rlrorpa+oeaHi rlurilB, 60 le ralt 61'.ro1i:nclruqicri-epatt, x\0 3 HI4xcli.lillail0cfl Ttrrrl)lrctn0,.rtIITarttT.aIiiceliTB0pn fl00 ncleTll]reHTa.'ILHI ri.ralrr Cs. Illterria! 0luan lleriHrraifillqi o-y;run0.60uiH0 p e x o n " v n aauxi r L r i i s q n 1 9 1 1 l ) . )r r i r n rirc u y E a ; rcar a p aI p o u a ra r IIapuni. Iiolrt ,rtaiinetci q,reultnttixa.ln,i npurtittteuun ii;rie He 6.r.to,1ce rtaituo rolap l { c r F r6 t 1 ' , t 0; , t o a c , : i B c 0 }l l l i i r f p0lIil.rfli:Iluil ti-I llaTrtpi0lH0fr1 i l , r i r n t r : p r i t e c t ,r 1 9 1 t i 1 . ( p i r a o u; 6 l . l l t l l t i o r t ) I I p o J a H u trlrr ua,rranipI 01snt" rI0;Ii,uIBo, 'r'o:i 6i.rr'ue riHrr{itrr.a ix 6"r'.ro rr0TpaIrr.1rr Tr{cflrlHrr, ]0 6yriiIrlo ti riicrie. i He Buri;tloqeuo, TenepleflNi r trcvarnaurtl'prr trill[ rlr] rronua 6t';ro 6 n.1'nu,.

Tn...,Bltna]nos n rroiii rinuro;l6ipHianaxolrrlcn Jnrxe rprl rrrl'puIauun Bapniuori op,.; : 1) " Br, 0cenir.[iro ", Ilerepdlprr,, 1 8 { i {:) 2 ) " J n x o u t e6 e 3 r l o 5prr.".IIerep6"rprr,, 1860: i 3 ) "llo.ronr,rvaBoporn6a",C. IIIrep,6yplr1 , .8 9 9 . T a r c i t u i , f l f i i n e p e r r r r c u ;ut'ri,i r c r o r ;t o p r p r r 0 ] r c J a D ; r 0 l n l l c b l r e H H n u i .l q - t i o t o u l o u r r x c r r ' ' r r r r s itur ' i ' . l 0 J ri t0 .

I l e p e n u c y rroa n 0 r rH i 0 r i l r r { y3 r r 0 r 0" l l l o l L , u u u n i ra" a 1 9 1 1 p . , Ie ti.I tamn 23 JUIIHf 3aI{0Tr'BAH0:

ni1 ua yrpaiilcrna "Cr,oroluir ctoiu x.rropi 0pnrrqfl, Hil llo.rranulrrui,Errep.la rlrrcbrreHHIIurr lauua Bapniuefi- QJgnsaH:pa llttxair,iirHaIilliru ! I-{apcrnoili ,rie,5ecue!

Pinuoninropap0IiJ.r0]rl.BoHarrprlc.ra.ra ru, plr te-torpi cnoi i cnorovr.rot;inrr i rer.ruu ;rrrcrorrlo eerr,rrrnir rcnn fpoua.lu r Ilnpuali rle ri 3 aBrLrpat|tauu .ro 6i'6;ri. ua u"r'xu.:i.L .rt crorolsi nixro a rp0rralflIrii lie et'araei ue uolaBiuiuiflrnsu. rno6n BrrcJa.ra Pala ,ri.turolor0Bapr,rcr'E,a 6oraii r, sl leuuii r0 npecII!... ;lo6pelrt0 x0q B qltpa no1rna..."

1908 p. ili 6y,raBrrc.ralla .unxeHb1951 'PPVY. iI;eH,eBT, â&#x201A;Źnren EaqnHcrrnfi

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'III 7'rtn seaui "l;O.,)utlt,tii.:: :rpouinu fl71 -I1 ao.. (t ;( Hu.uu "I(iltlpin Pyr,ia" ( cvop. Jl ) , cnulopztrut ,xe.r(:n()tl. ult) oli).tt,ul,ttHHlt )t?ptrtl.wno'i oi,'tttttocmu yt1.tn'iuct,t;,iilu.itrxlnll 6yn wtr:liar().v Blu;,,tt}ItH\)ttct.ril't,t;tlr vur ixntpuL l{n.&Ieulu il i),tti.uittttri tnpu.ttil€ill6(ttti il};pt.i E&ms.'1114t 'i i l r b i u . 1 1 1 1, J ( l | ! l . l ; . w ) . 1 l t l q i l , l l t I . l D c i l l ; t i l t t , l t t i t

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1 | ' r , t . n 1 1 1 g 1 , , r . r. r r ,t ( t O t r u . I t r t t t l . : r 1 1 r 1 y t t t 1 i 1 , r t 1 H ( t , h . u i t t r . t : t ! -

nxtt C?tpltlLlttttttlo ycn'ir eury,,i tr,trr.'i.ri,s,rtrii. tt,,. Herc 6e'a,ne,1teuttr., tt,pzt1tolrutfi, '1 r1;t;,1.pps7.Cnnptu,...

6'y.ta c .Il e. n0.1hcbna 1g6i1'[gn11in Iir,ttan,t,,:,

PEJ-t|',tUtr ...Harrlyuie c,\'trHo BrfalrEarllnI 0 clo.]buletlurr P.r'crr:arettlrr ub,r]rrrpe6anpr :lHarlcfl,ur0 HecnpaDelJIB0 0.r]: l'rrB.lflrII,ni6u ur'crit.l0crrri,rr,tl ur'pea[pr.r]r.rc0ntt,rrre HitpJH0errrHa p--\'cbri-\... rrri'.r lto.tbcbti0i llrr'rre.rexrrrbnpur]lHirpalne n. cauiii pycr,rili ttapol,uocri ? ,la no.rlcllor0 .tal\, ta riei cl,o6olrr.u0 critH0trrJa1ox', piHny :racalr'iculnanss IIori,uti-rioa p1'crniHe rr,r,r.lrr ;6r'perrucnoeiuipu i cnoeinapolHfcrr,r?Ii6a icuvr;a.ras Ilorlrrti uniruedr-tr u.lil:tir. sriil o orr.,ra,utrafil;ra, S i l l I I I K i l a IBt l' r ' I { ) p l I l l .I I A J I I J A n . p l i \ l l l l l \ t s i l . l i iD l p n T l l . . l \ l l i l T l l . f r l I l 0 l l l l T I I .i l I I C A T IT I aH, Hir re. ruo }i lo.lr, f iri.;rrr irr lll or u \ lr\liilr .\ ,lq. ili ,6a;nano?Hi! Hc BBa;Iii-rr{rqu eayirin i uattarancr, Haclii.rlrtr iio-u1'.Iitnirn t;.nir 0 .rr,,r,ilrrii r, rf iii. iilrlloriilltrrl{ l t c p e l O f l I i a T 0 . t u I I T BHaa I I I p a t s , O c J a 3 ) g- 1 1 .r r i \ T 0 r r , , r i . ' l J r ' 1 : r ' r I l i , , l t t tni l0 n s i c r r i rB0piB n o6opcHyIIpaBOc.raB"I;Hixro ue 11113;1iro1r .]i:rrr rrirHaupIcr,fiui niprt iilrB,r'rx (iyru ccnaroparll,r,B0€Bo1aru.Hi uilcrrnu ea.r-irin,rri inrpttrrli)xiopirHllr xopo.rin H e 3 i l x l l T i l . l ro p \ c l t i o i a i p n i i u a p o f n 0 c l T If,l [ i 6 l l c l n i ] i l l l n l , i r l t , r , . l i r 'i l i s i t t t H P3 . l i l r t a r r r i i . t ' ) f l } i 0 i li . \ l r r c r , t t ix u c r i H e l r 0 l l | r c J ITr i l N, l r ' l i , r J l 0 . l b c l , t i l t u\ t l J r ' o \ 1t .i ; 1 i r r r ; l p\cLrirrx rireii i r0T\lr.ilJIIir niLcrl rrurturso... -{ ri6a ri1J,n uprr,iirra.rn BoJlrirrrrrrn0.rrr, j t l i l ' t s 0 c , l l l B lHei ) l l " r t l a H 0 i t i J l c l l t ; \ r r i r l l l r t i 0 , l n . l t t 0 6 r 0 T \ B i r r r rr ri t l H t t r i L ; i . t u ; t ; t l uux oSopouqin6autincr,tir'r0:Hac.Iil.la?Ta, xi6a I'1.cr,uc o.r'.raii oi.rt'tuitBir IIo.rr,rti?

0crlung He 3u0f.ril 6 laru pa.t1':r ucI0 rrar,rpin,ttutt-rtlr Jirc ';irrtrr. flIi6tI B;IinJtlHacrr.lbcrDa...Crto.rr,ucuut Pr clt cr'l,tott 6i.llurt qepe3 c.ra6fiictl P\ctl, ui:,tl vepea nacrrJircrBaii iurpuf rr Iiar0.lIIIlrtsilii Ir0;tlouiart; narpicl tt:-rtt,>>, }renpaBfa r.i 3anaIHo-poccii.icKiii M. Kocror,rapor-r,(<<l4cro,pllrrecKar{ 1862,VlI, crop. 6 i 7). Ilepex.,laAHau. <<Ocuona>>,

' : ' ) M o B a r J ' 1 n p o r J ' r r a c T r r H J ' 1 ' x p a i H c l x c r o [ r a H c r B a . t r t o K r r ; l ? ] . r oc u i i t n p r t t i : i u ctxrrii cxi:Hiii o6prl i ncpe\o.tl,r'J Hir u]'irie l xpi-tiucrxortt Hill)u-lrlboIt] 11'.roti ,rlI I I H C TI ]O .

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T e . u o u e u j a i q n rnr p u l } t . 3 i l u u t t r i l i i f. l , I i l l iiil O , u e-p\ I i p a : i 2 0 n n i r n l r 1 9 5 2 p . .

3ilJrrilrire crralrrlrrHt:i Tpe6.i uinnr rla"\-ri0By 1' cnap6urrqi l npliHclti r0 rrj.jN0BFnBCrna ne rirr,tirr iioro xrcrori ii ualorer.rtrsiiinpirqi, a.te ii cnprrrr;rnniii1o,ri.

Brl,BJflqrrrrr iiorr\' rropinuni:or;raJrrrii i pinuuii arrrrresuirurrx. ur) ]r,rrsHarrrrjlir Iniru SiruHcrnrru i i e p o l r r n c r2 2 _ r p a n n l 1 8 7 9 p . r I a r u v n u i , n c e . r iI i p a c u r i (uicurrrit Halla: fiopocreHnii).non. Iiopocuo,Jrri cirH rra.r0rr,rcbrreHHor0 ci;rrcbltolrr rBilrr Hi,Ta.lap0BIITofo ili1 rrrunotr rricqenoloDrrrrre.u. r{0 3BepHl-D IrncftIJr. xJonrlJr. rr0.rl0r,ii Si.runclrioro:o ;npriHclnoi riusa;ii n Ileperrrui.'ri. oirrlro errc.lriB SariurrrrBrrrrr rirrHa;iro e sileHaqeuunrr,3i.rrinci,,ttuii eanuclerbcfl Hil (riroco{tiuunir{ar i r J B r c r B i J e n c l n o l or - u i n e p c r r r e r l 'r, c r 1 ' l i r o ec r a n i c r u n yn n p o t [ e c o l i n , f l f i u a .

Bi,Ellariir ra Ipcuria. IIo BafiiH,reHEi n 190? poqi luinepcurerl i] 30.rLr0rr cum laudb, sub auspici'isimperatorisr, 3irttucnnrui licrae noueJltJeI0 ((SUrilrrrr ri" a ni1 crrt-rriunasifiu0r',rrqlrLe.iJI.crrelrrr\ r B'pe;ti'na:r. norirr 1- L'rluttcra,u., 1913 p. v {ri.rii -{nitrerriquoirirruir;ii r .lr,noni.192ti p. 3i.r.rrucrnoro rpuBHaqeHrl Hil IiluBBrrqrriiuoIri rr1l0$cco}ir cri.rrrloc.r0e"rHcl.riIIx rroB,r-,flftrii.rr0Hcbri0rr\vuinepcuteri n Iipitr ri. le tsitt nllirllluâ&#x201A;Źlt;I lo rttiiYx.r':p1-r,ti c,rironoinii'rHn.Boeuue ; t r r r o , t i r r Jl l \ u i \ c i i . r n l r l t i o t or r e ; r o i r l t l1t 9 1 1 1 . l , r [ I l r ; r n rt.e , n i c ; r R: t i t r i i r t ' r ^ u u l i Hirp.lonolo riiiuu. niu crle ;nrlraiirrru irlo:fiecopou 1-Hinepcrrerr'.

Ir cnoiii ua.tnoriii lis;rnioc,ri 3i.ruucr,trit uairtfirtqiJTiorInprrcBrrrrl,B ce6elB0u lIIIrilHHtIrI:{'cuernqunuctylilu na1 llpnincl}igI0 urB0I0 i rilrcur[inaqii lnpaigcriinx ronopin. ] l c o ' : : l l r r J t I B )H' i r D r r 0 i liri o r o r ' ' r t , 1,1r l r 1 r h c r i . r b l i r ru t r o . r ; ri i u I o s , r r r r e , t i B rrleHrru0.utborr l Bijencntoul--ininepcureri,a.reii elcrpiu 5 Bilui 3 H0prrg361;1v1r E l : 0 x 0 u .u , r r c e o i i is i . l o u i i ir i n u x u i , , S l a v i s c h eP h o n e t i k , ' ; p u o t l u c H o i c n 0 Bnu0D0I0 calrrrili.luuclnoro. ri0lincr)-I0iirrcfl crclexienHflHar 1'npaincr,troro $ouerunor0) B ; t i p t e r t ; r l l 0 | l r ! 0 :0 H i t \ I i , B 0 f r f e C l , l , l i , r r r r r C b ' r i u li |i .i l l o . ( u l i l 0 [ l C b l i i: lt r C c p ' r l U i f

"Hapuc (lourrruirr)'riIirisro,t'tt.Louopirir -trrc11o-fropruuni'',FllluilqiteHarlpfiuon noi uor.rr Sirunetriuii Hil\ri0lrr\ crr riii. Cepct roc;ritnuiiinr"tiltitiuct fioro nis,Hiutrrx lriuoqII3rr fr 0c,tirtcrolocrilirirBarrr-r'npaincr,rii Jir.rrertrli 6.;e qlc:ruruu BIIHtrrrirr\r.

11. n l r i l H t t ri t i , ' U g r1 t ; 1 r ; r i H r L l \; 1 , r,l,rr' : l l r J' oi lr r r t t p l i l l e r r e p e fn e p u 0 l uc s i t 0l ' 0 t , , tt'lpJouX;ttt;{ic.,tiJie uiiinoroiiorr.vnollacrnJ0.lirrirrrr1,rlui,rn,,lrcirlrir 36pyvauctnttii nepe65nauHs ua CxixBnpnuli Ei.rrriauics.IHe na1 ynpaiucrnuuricxilHirrx rouoparrrr. ua re. rqo6 l0fi.lr:rH0n1ocr1:ironltrn ne.tn.rcsutlii uiii }txpaini l,irJeri0r{{tBrrcrirqaJ0 a,reqe rce rarirl JA.[03]ILrr rI0.rlr.rJ0rIJ l0cJilHIlll0r!icxOnpocrip Ha]tuillpturrirrHrr. rinru cyrui pucr cxi.tttix t'oropin.He:a6aportSirnnmnttitrir6tI nrt-notsJric:lolloilt nl 3rrnairrtarrr.

Buc.rilorrqrrx HiirnoBnxn0l0I0'iieii oJ,'taiior',rnpftutI."llpo6a .rntpflrfiyBaIrHn 1913), lb Siruuclttlll'I,H& 0c'H0Bi i'ripaiucnnnxroeoltia'' (3I{TIII, CII'II-CIYIII, 1) HaBirb <<6arr'xo5'rpaiuclxoi ,liR.rerro.lcrii>> Kocrr Mtrxa.rou-vxpo6nn cooi H l u l r e p i n r i : : . p 1 ' r t l r pl't{. cnocrepelieltHn

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uepe,IJ-cirl dtonerrunuxnnum,,noli.llt,l yci .rnpaiucnnironoplrua nien'iqHo-sariJul0 ealiHnsn.iu ta,tiottiy peqen:ii nii rpynu. Iloli6He cra,E,rBrrue ii na ningcuni-cxiJuro (ukrairiskie) 'dialektyna rrMaloruskie houicii: riaprS .[Iocrioncrnoi ,{in.;renro,rroriqsoi komisjirr (rrRocznik Slawistycznyrr,r' lL, 192I-1922, lirak6w, mapie m,oski,ewskiej 1 9 3 0 , c r o p .2 1 7 - 2 5 ! , ) .

Bc. Ianqol ceoilt Srriuy n rrorJrrtaxSi.tuncrnoloirt ue rrrrilHHrlDnIi.IIIIiaB yripaincrnllxrolopin" ("3anrtcriltlcropuuuoH.racu$inaqia TB0p0rr ",[in;ren'r,o;roriune Biui;ry BVAH", IT, Iiltio, 192I). $i.ro;roriviroro Ir ca,oifi.rpaqi "firpra ;npaincr,rnr t'oropie"i) (llpaqi JripainmnoroHa-uouotiou0 flIi i laulon, n0riJIIB roro Inc'rrrryrl, Xl\', Bapruaea,1933) SiruucnriHli, linoprr na ninuiuul'r'i Ha nieleuu} rpJrrx ai crirnr,rroit eaxitffioronitr"r'npainclrii Silltucr'nuir qirltrt uoliJ o6rp.r-ur.r'nan fp"\-rarrrra lpyliii lp1ni. IJeii c,liir suiHe'E,ur'r ra ctlHTaliclquux nnllul. V pnlon ue ri,,tnnu$outruLIHIIx,a;re ii uop$o;rori,IHIIx r]' crtrl]'rertl: "Vnpaiucrnl ronoprr" (Aurac }rnpaiuu cnoix uieniuux 10,:nilnix Hi-r. r1iclue;rrurx npaio, IITIII, 193 7 p.) i " feorpaltrir -rnprriuclnoiv0BII 3 Iiaprolo iJi.runclnniinpuiiuae Berre,rL) r',inopin(ferrpa{ir lkprinu i c1'ue;lirrrx "vnpaiuernux raxrui canuii rto]i.rrr0D0piE,rrli J cnoiri "liapri litplincrriux r,rropis".

Hir 36upaliHfl !liluucrnolo 6i-.rornepHeneHacarrnr'pe.I. Hayrrotc3aUiTiiiBJeuHlr (banTlt,rriof0 re0TelleH)',ItI0 laBa.rl0I:I0rII;r-u0rlDIIBirirrIIITII rrarepiny B ]reEHor0 r p a { l i u u cn 0 i l i r r p e l r Hnr0r 0 . t r r n 0 H rrlrx0 B H r r r , r R r r i rTJa. r ; a n a u u i ii l o r r o c . 3 p e r n r o t o . 'rilrrlr rafilrii rrirxrl rrir ocraroqu'] p03rB'rr:arrr cIiJaJHeltrr:iHHrr ti.rncu,]iiiaqii ynpaiucrnuxt',nopin. , f l n l p o l x e u e q r ,n a i i 6 i m , r u , r ae a x i JE n c ) H e H I rl nr p a i u c t n u r ; e r r r ' . r r(,r i r i i 3 8 a rirr.rx "3arriuaHrliB"s),Si..rlluclnlli)0qeBrrfflqrir,l, 61n :aqinanre;rniir .1lr.lil;ii\.irHHi I cc;ri:1. [pr,rr0l]l0H]rnx ronipori.BiH cryliro'rasire ri.rbriittr0D.\.cBOL0Il0.rnHHr]f A.-re v neruHifi uipi rario;l .rertltinclnuii,a .rrririi'i 6oiiriiscrririi rolilr : ",lc.urrirmna l o u i p n ac e . r ifal B i p o r " ( , , L u d S l o w i a r l s k i rI .I I , 1 9 3 1 . c r o p .' 1 1 7 8 - , \ '122 . ); " l l ; r r a u u l l p o . r e r t t i n c l n o - , 6 o i i r i i r crrrn{ r\ 'r H \r l i r H n q r o ( r r L u C S l o w i a r i s k i ,l,l.' . 1 9 3 8 , c r o p . ' i l i S - 4 1 0 1 ) : " l ' p a u r r r l io o i i n i r c l ' n o lro' o l l r l l ) r ( , l i r o r i r c B o i i r i i n u n l r r ,u . 1 0 ) . t i i' o l e n t r ; r rl r , r o l i l l r j \ l \ \'-l l i u\ 3 i l c , l \ r ' 0 8 \ r 0 T trI li.rnnui 1'npaiHct,tu c rLa r r i 3 i l r l p a i H c r , r l ri iri, r . i ( S e o r s u m i m p r e s s uemS y m ' b o . , I I H c [ I i 0 f 0" T : a t i : l n a n e> > s a n d , hr i < r'ol. ll. lirak6w. 1927. crop. 3lll5).

IoannisRozn'adon'ski. lis grammaticis in hono,retrn i " 3 t [ o n e r u . r u i rcxr t ] i i ' t . ] c n p a l i , r s o i n , t i ; a uri i; r r : , ' . t i T l ; ' , r ' rtt tri ir r 1 , ; r i u c r ' in ini i l e r i c r l r r x u H I T T IcI X . t o n ' s H c t t nrr0i B a r ' ' ( , , L u d S i o r v i a i s k i , .1 . l l l ? 1 1i j ( 1 .c r o p .- \ 1 ( ' 9 , t 2 1 1 ) . i J c o 6 r i l r nEoa ; r i J I r Bâ&#x201A;Źai r e p u a c r a I T f l ,q i H ' : ' iur i [ ; r r r r n i rrrr ] i r ( ' r r ' l p t r l r r H r n r pl r0l ''r;lHrri"l\ /

"' -n, t -r- rr t- -, -t ,i -s-n- ill"I rI

1I0ts1)flEIIIII]I llill,Itlie 30tsCllI H{':lofJll',Ht'Hr'llolltll|ll.lllIIna-

un 3i.runcrrioro.

S l l c p I n , ^ u H r r r i c u u r c a o r o: t o n i o r i r : l o i l p a q i l l i , r n H c r , n o r ,0 r ' n i i , r ' l r t i p ,,Opis fonetyczny 1gzyka ukrairiskiego,r (Prolska Akademja UmiejQtnoSci- Race komisji jgzykowr,j N 19. w lirakowie, 1932), II0 Hil Iclr0 saJlllrttrl'cj1He3it\IlHll0ru e r r q l r t , r o n r ' l i et o. r q n i ; H r H y n J n ) x i e y r p l i H c r , l r o r) r o n l l .

IIIo6u no-laru qiuii or.rn1 ua1-rionoi:ri,q.rr,s crlr npo{r. 3illrlclnoro. c.rir aral a r I I r i l l i 0 ' , f ii n p o r n . U 0 I i I I l 0 l 0 E ; r i : I 0 B r t t r p o n i e n i n t t p o B : ] l n B , o i 6 . r i o l p a r t r i r o 1-npaiucln r0 rI(,r,o3HaBcrnlB firpua.li,,R,o,cznik Sla.wistyczny,,.

IIIupoHllrt rlacau Jripainmnoi iurcrjfeuuii nrniiinuii rronoeHaneqr, 6i'n entrnnii trelel-rcirr rrn ,irBT0p " Itipaiuclrio,i'o Ilpalolrrcl ", riHi.r;ilttr.r,rI0 3r,qBliracb t- 11'flTn h-i1li.llaJi.lx i .Ilt,ua.Io rpnql,Ilin.racb l0 Irprr0nncHoi e,tsocur ntr -ttpniuclrurx 3lriluix ,l"u,rflxi ttn ruirt,luil 2) IIi,T qac ocraHHboi niilHrr $pauqy:r,xe r'riHicrepcre o uiticlxoerrx cnpaB Kcit tcrl,rocq uierc xaproro. - Pelaxuin.

3) Uto Ha3By,nprx]'Mani unposanlrBrro Ha-vxonoi"'rireparl'prrI. Bepxparclxr.rii (flop. I. Bepxparcrxrrit.lonop s:ruriuraHqie, 3HTIII, 1894,III, crop. i53-210).

4) Qoueru.rua suina y Bn3ByKy.iHo.qi ii y Ha3B]'l(yc.rroBa,3aJeiriHa nig iioro c lalloBltila

n De.Ieggi.

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681

0 xapari'repna1 e, npII V aara.llnouy, uali;ric nci na1'rionirnopu 3irnncbliof ueenusafiHiii lori.ralnocrii c; u.riHnrcri, ,l6epcnsicrb\ TBepltienssxi 3afaJbirrni x0.rII Brafaeu0,rI0 Til nr.rcH0riIiax.06epeaiuicru 3i.'runcr,noro e qi.rnorraposl'rti.ra, --' n.;ucu,,$itaqir t'onopio.-- rtot,rr 6"rru ocrarpo6.lena.

DeJr,rqelHa pa,IiTtlqH0r0. B TepeHl 310paHof0 ]Illreplfl.n]'.

1 ' 0 q H , l p i 3 D ' J I s a H a T l . l L l i l , l H a 0 C H 0 , B l ("Snpaiucrnux u0BHot o o6utltpr,ncllarr:pin.l,u0 fi0f0 ai6pae3i.rHncrnuiie qi.rorol ripaiHcbltoro | a I ,uo.tilriI,I, 0 crrp0tr0ry o,tgiei toc;ri1ulrn,a, ]]Ii,lf 1'npaiHqin,oco6.utno ltep0craB ;axi1nix, ue 6y.uoaui .ruinlpclreriB, lni EaliioBllx f craHoB.Iqo ]I0fIIII 6 opraHiJlBilrr,rli {riuaucynarunorpi6ui uayto,ri encnelrtqii.

III0 cBoiuIIclti.rllnltttttillsrrn IIe riaJernaB, A n.riu, 3i;ruucnnuri J0 Trrrr1Errenrrx) c1v.riuuuir a6upaurrarepin.rl';nt uoni r3[p1i.IJe o1r, ]rlcrr)rn0pc.r, nigripunarorr, ,iecnuiiHaJrioB!rlbHe rro6lrnBflfiprrBilrircfl c(rerironurrrrrr f pa;auu ii HelsacaJHeHtlrttl Ilpore, rr0cilarorrrr norpi6Hi'r a1'noni$anru, 3irr'rscnnuilIIe BtraBcfl TBepIfieHHrnrn. notrtiuaerlii piurlvi lIIcHontill,llt0, Hrllpufi.rlal, po6rrruoprfiua.uHi cn0crepe'niennr cti E,ii0r0 ttltunqi u0pis fonetycznyjgzyka ukrairiskiego,r.

Ilitnpnninqi,Jrn ri0Jrrrrrrrrr ne rr0ri-1-rre3faJarrr fqeHxrlrrnporlr.3i.nrncbri0f,l, 'rIr rrp.' iiolo nerarot'ivr:.t',rin.rr,uicn' i rpo rioro oco6r,rcri pncu. l ' 3 0 - r p p . H a cn p n 6 y ; r o , r n 0 o J l c h r i o r loi p a n , : r i rc r 1 ' l i r o n a r ynn p a i u m n t . , r i ' r e oco6anpo(r. B..llelnoro. inox Icclrnin uo.rori, u0 ix npu,Bl6u.ra l)ar"rpJ6.rnrr,rio ;l:re nnrc Ir1 nepuor"y pr qi cr-r,riirJexr,r B urc nnpiurun,cntqir.rievnaTrrclr He B "qinaniri" rireparlpi, a n. " c1'xiii" rpaulrnqi, trepexolflrrrr rril ,ncpinuuqrBo np0d]. nporlr.lli;ruucLIioro, lrn i lioro ua;noni npaqi, ]Ie IriIBHaqa"rlrcb 3i.luuclriolo.Bnn.ralra eonlirrrrrjrrnripilcH0rr0lHrrrrrr cdretitauu.ix naprierb rr0.rrrrJJaB IeLreB,Jc'ri ii lecri. ; r u r q l i i u i i ci l r c l e u l r r l r H Elliritlal a.1e6i.rr,ruoro llporlr.i3iruncr,nlrr,'i icropiro l tpaiuctttoi u0ru, a cerricroiii r'.rro6.reniii r[oHernqiir ucro]i l0c.rilti)'BaEbronopin. uapu riu ripucrirr,]\BlB rii.rut,,rcur1-uninSi,rnucmoro,uio pi.tnorrcpex0rr{.rra lecrrr0ric.'r\'Ceperuere.rrrrioi xauin, inrtorrril'rrrlJrr.rIcL i cruneulii'I'rnB:ri0prl0lrHIlx yuilepcrrrerin,uo crytirontr.rn n Iiparoni lo.mct,rir,$i:ro:roliro.

3i.llnIIi;rr lpoftccopoui cr1'lcrrraunHirio.nrr rr,: 61;r:, xo.rl0JH0i 0,.[irliiiu,rcrrr. ci,ttuiio'rov"rnat, oco6,runoro IDitr0r0TIIX,xr0 6,ttraiqeqittitnn,acl.tiufnictntioro,x0u, ; r l r i l ; r 0 uJ, c B 0 € u Jc r a r . r r l i r i ; t or ; c i x n i u 6 y a a i l t s ' , r i0: Ir[r r e r i - Bn0p u r ; u n i i i r . r i q ; t r r r:lrri,cnpitra;niii:l;rierre.ru,'rI \ Ii0air{0rn'c.roli li pr ei. ,!rrruHicrr0r0q\' Brirlirru. nto rriii criporrnrrii IIa qrrrrl- uicqi r nlrar;lrrB0r0 rrepe33it0x0Tv 0IiiIaIB l llpaiucurelt0B03HflDcTB0 neui ;p, 6rlrlt r;rrn;rr0qrt0 n0tllacTIrJ0 ii oco6rrrr; l-BarJ'.rqo ii nirr r,unrnl; .ro uoir :I jcjriliB. upo$. Si.rrrHci,roro

n r'11rHi 1l)1i p., Her,tonrinic.rs roro, rn nin IJoriiii;roru Bocrailriefl 6a,rrr;ra trepcixana lipationaro IIprtrll. l{e o1.raH,trtr;trrcirt isurl .IIofIIHa.3 iloro noneuiqot'0. BiH uas lrrf.lfi.l lietirnoi lolituocrrr ii ;lurreparicH(icrrrrre BiIJIIuII.'I0cb poauoni i rrpirtHiueuttii R,€HHIIuII rroriflrlrr i n nocrii.iso3r[r]]BaB ne.rlrrrr 1-rou;renrrii 1ll0;lilJlnrrr.titctv iroro aa'TI{IxH0rrJ notreurnauui]rpI,IBy.rr. lrp0 cBJr06i6.rioren.i-. n Hlarioui... ,JIorierria.

IliIflI{I,Ili Htrrriosi salf }iil 3i;tl'luctnoro, rn I BiriHa ;r.rcpcr,0IiO n,epeftpeC.r,r.rl8, poacia.rarrJ rrrr6ararrrx inrrruxyuenirx,i li.riii Enponi.r0 T0r0 ,ri Herrlr.r0ceplro p 0 [ 0 ] r ] c ' e i r i i i o r o r u . r r r r u H iyxv t r i n ,u 1 ol 0 I . n r I I p 0 . 1 0 E ' , f i r Brat u cr I I p a B ] ,J . r r s t ; , i i Brac.rlu"r lvenuii arun i rpaqtoear...

Mapin [Iuren'ropcu<a-OnuapeHKo

frYIiPAiH,{

682

I BACHTIbfOPJIEHKO BACI4/Ib KPT4qEBCbKI4IZ ua, nicirrJecnrryrpoql 15 ;rucrolala 1952 p. n Iiapanirci,cro;ruqiBeHecl'e.ri, ;rilrrrrr,l0rrep B[cIIJr,l'puroponrtulipuuenclnuii.(He6ialurrt6.vn6arr,no$pagq-,\'alJIuno.ru.u0 IIpr HI'0r0ItIIca.Tit rr0x0I'dieHHl, "Jnpaiutr". ri0r0 rra.lJrptJripaiHcbri0r0 ' r . U , c r o l , .J 8 2 ) .

3 B i t c r r , r elrirl r r u e u c u t l r rer i r i i i r u . r ai l I t b 00l c H i t t u t l ; t H i t , t Hni0r c r a r b r n l r ; t i u ClIa:InlIIHftIIi a]XlCtli0f0 Ii"IJLTTlll0r0ifitrlTTfl,IIIr) 3A.MIIIIIJilBl^JIIIi\ ]IllCTeUI'E\5r's 3il rrrrplr0r0l.:Iir0p1 ]rnpaincln,li 1erir,r{ri -\ra.rflll, rrri ttc]ilf0i. B. liprtvcnclrirrfi -iriir.reuiirirrcreqrB,rI0 r0crirJrr191? p. r'Iirreni e iHiuirurlt B. lipuv.:tclnoro. ,ll. Ip.vncncuoLrr,0. Hap6yrir,0. ll1'paunata II. Eoii'r.ina.

B. Iipuvcnclnoro Bi:cllraroqrrqinrauLo 'rrrr:lsil ,lo l, ucnoi crnrri-Hettpo.rrtla ; - r r i l n e p r C . I o p r u u c l r i o r o( " C n o 6 o l a ' ' u. e . t i r l u eB r l : t a r l n3t l( ) / I I 1 9 5 2 p . ) , r t u , r' lui. tuo ir Itponittu,e6i;nqun .r cr0r0 6ori.r,alallerro crolo:tui ai ;nop"vrucuirriu '' '' iiolo crirrrl0 np r " J'lpaiucblil uIIcrertrE0 B Co6opuiii IIlprr;ri 191i p. (rrrr,:.. n o 1 e u i ,e H i t r 0 l I Ic r l e p r t l ) ' r i p a i H i " .1 9 I 7 p . , u . 3 , e r o p . 1 1 8 - 1 2 0 ) . 1 ' a l i r e r t oo.. v . t 1 rnpaiuclti0f0 tIIrcrufl. II0.rilTurrr" Ba IIeBII.IIHIItIII ii etcilt;IteuoLo Itb0f0 BIl.ItrHot'o , t u c r l \ t r rB . f o p , r e H r i if tl .J l l r u r n 0rroi i c r o l , i i I j , t ! n ; ] HIi i l r ' l ] i r r l l r r t o iri0 u t t r t e u u n u l u riUrrnliil B. Iopreuria ii uucrqr B. Iiplrvelclnoro.

H.i ;rucri) B. l:rrpJeHIio rIIcirE B.rirri.r'1901 p. (6;ru;riv1' lilr_r He 3il3HirqcH0 r o J . P o r u r -( r n u . u p o 0 c r a , u . r . r b"0J r 0 n p a i H a 'u" . 6 . c r o p . l 7''.i - 1 7 9 ) : " h p t r u c r c r , n u i i n rraropociiicr,rio ur- crrr.ti rrir;rr0erJfl riHrr;riIrro6ttlalrrHri.r I i u r r x n a ,r t o n p o H e i r . r r B r a J a H 0i i )l ' ; r a" 0 r i l , r r c n r r "( C I I B . 1 9 0 5 l . ) , i i u v l o e l o6riralirura:o Heii rt,na lrp0crtl fi rtuir " uipiriHcnnir'H&.rexirrrb liiicno B. IipurtrtDCbli0tI\r,Iufi

qirHIIii

liltJltc

no;IiHit .tr)rIi0 ei.lqttr,lt'tt.

18 ucprnn 1901 p. B. J'opreuHo nr,rcitts nprrrrrcJrr: J0 csoro (rprruqy3brior0 :i " fl ue 61'nloua !i;ruii rn;r:eHr i olepxat BtrruoroJrrcrit. rr0BepHyBrurrcb IIo.trarlllturt. Beptaro,rttcrIir:r0rI 3 rroirr lpr"tritr. De.rbrrIITil.rilH0BIITIIu traJflpeli Itpnucnclnlrrr,n apo6rrnuil,r',riLIi\r{r t'nclt pciro l ollo;rrruil,irilr IIc.rr. He3Brrr{aiiHri liprruenclItrii.lrti i lr. ;]il\0il.1r()6TL'Irr rrft.rl,0LIIIItIrri. ocTir I{rii[rrr rllt.tolr,'ciiicllilr ri ]ilrCTI,IITBA ...

r ro$rrprrrrsiB. Iilrn,lcucr,nulr,.

B. I'op.l:uttouepe6.r'n rori ui.ruii Trrtri.rcrr) "ft,olo]uiri.u,rnBil'ixas 6 c c p n n r1 9 0 ' 1p . n o r u i i I ' o p . r e u n i n . r u c r :. o [ . P o r u :r r Iipnrencuuii... Bis Harta.rioBaB rregi .rirpiBHvodn;trluuur':rn ''0r6recnis".

3.rrrcra lripiriucr,noro apnrnliarrrrcreurBil 1901 ir., lri lI. lhrpuor0.:t 5 BepecHn .rlc "B p0Brr0Bilx.

Ilfl 3IIit€u0, ooIIIBanpltrreri erirxv L90{ l. [l]0B.rr.Ix I.rrr "tt]o EeJLrtIInpneuulrx",l), B pOfnHI{0]r-lrrer{r-. rra€rri.\'B. fop.reurirflporuienri.

Piri rriauiue, 13 ucplut 1905 p." B. Iop.r'rHrio rnci.lBJ0 II. Ilupuor,r: "rplti x f l u n o r o c r r o n a r fr0r r r e n el i p l t u e n c t , n rir i i0 r d i r r n rrrrBl r { r c r r r H r o c e r u r .B o t u i i i : l xi-uuar EJilrrrr0riilHit EIIcraBitiiolo rra:rnultini ttt;oetris.i trrt rtot,,rrirey0 r urii,tttc r i r r r o u l r' r r l o p o c i r l c r , n o u c lyu r i " . . . i ) .

IIpo ue cn,rreriepe6lnauun B. lipnvencuiorr)rrrrcnB. B. Iop.reHnoro .I. Porua 11 .rnlus 1905 p.: "...IIoe 6ea.rto,Iue, ciJbcblie;riur.lr. grpot'uii rr. P, ure, o;tit[IIIIJ0cb.ull]IIr IHJiTIIIBiiBIflIiIInpuialosi rr0f0 ttl)rrnr.ejra-]rrJflpil Iipuuencrnrtlo.Bin i 0 c r I O E a r I I l lreB r l e H er r a i u i n l B a - T p u , 3 , i 0 f 0 a l " r ; f i ep a r u i i . 6 o B e J b t r IH I \lIIBcfl torep iioro ITI0Jilrrr,E,ce,II0 ii]r03r.r] ]ril.r00lrlI Hit celi. Bcs liuurrr l nitnitHiL r T i u l i t € l i 0 cl ifrl h r r l l l r o 0 , r \ \l . H r . r i l c l ' t ] rs i . r u i e i ; l i : l \ . 1 U B O i 1 rr C i i i C L l i O n c rI r r , r i .r J l l r B riiirtr 6o;rienillttoi "...3). l ) € . P l - - t u H c s x a . , r L r c l rB r a c r r . r r f c p . r e u x o 1o fI:ruaca lilrrpuoro. 1883-1905.

K r r i u ,1 9 2 8p . , c r o p . 9 8 . :) Ter,rirau, crop. 101.

3) Pccil"rcbKo-q,ncHcbKa BifiHa.

}THPIiHA

683

Baculr l-op.reuno nouep 25 rinirns 1907 p. n llerep6ypsi,Bacnll ltpllv,encrfirari.criiH,lli ctsoru3errH) n)'rb 15 lucrolala 1952 p. B l,a.rettory Iiapariaci.

-{.le o6nlna B0Hn3i},rtuatucr ni'ruto;rrrrrrrB nltrttri B.IrrrrHnx Ilaur.triis flri Brrgr n q H i r j s , r i I r i , r n u u i l r p a i H e t r o ir i J . t L rp) i l . tlecrl ix tarr'.nri!

I;rrxo Eopurar

llocuepTnufiToMrBopiB fl. E. Crpyne cnsu II. B. crpl'ne. ilro ilorrep 26 llororo 1911 p. l Ilapn;rii. na qacin 'i\,xuoi uileqrrioi.ori"rnaqii,Bil;raJn1952 p. rroc]reprnuii ron nprqf rBrrl&rH0rO ll0ciiicrnoroenoHorricra ii rrrc.rrre.rr.T;:u nniliur.rrr: 1) Hccriiuoeua npaqn ,,Coqir.6H a r a e r i O H 0 ] l i u ui car o p i r P o c i i r i r H a i i l a u H i u r uqxa c i l a n ; o H a r u o , r yo , a n ' l a r i 1 a p03Brrrli0up1'cr,rioi liJ-.tbr\1ilii pucrou pociiicuroilep.,rlrHuocru"t).Z) Buurrr ; . r . r u c r i nI I . B . C r p - r n el o p o c i i i c r , i i o r$oi . r o c o { aC . J . O p a u r i a 3 . ) {u icn;nln 1 crapolanuiiiP1-ci$eora.uuniiupa,noloplroii?(llepure uu:p-rnynauo e "C6opHux& Fr-ccnalollucrur,rra Hr Ilparf", 1929 p ).. J)_{uu 61.ru lepnicuo pocilictni cc.rguu i rniltu uaan:t,''rpccrr,nnrrHn''(ronosill II. Crpr-uen icropnuniii ceuii irl.

II s'is:i pocificrux analeuiqnrn upraui:rtruiii Jr rioploHo-u:crrcprxJ-BnJplriJBaHo i : " T p r l a x " q r o r o ; ' i a r r . r r . 1 . B t ; r l p a r r , . 1 9 2 9) . ; ) H a l r i a ' ' n p c c r r ) f l r r n u b l \ n e p l l l 0 E I I J p ) ' H \ . l r r,lit l r" rC t r i l p H I I I iPh t c c l i r t , l rl l,u c r u r \ r , . t s . r ,I I p a r " b " .1 9 2 9 p . ) .

L i ; " \ p u c r n r g c r u o i i C . r r rl;r c r B o ( B x : t p r l i \ B a HBo.u a p u B r r r i 0 T u \I r ; I i H i t B I ,"IP H0\ 'c 'r:iu u C , r a n s H c r B, lri . r 8 ; ) . i ) ' - l c r o p u u n cp o r y u i n H np o c i i i c r n opi e e o ; r r o q i i("u r . 0{itl, r l r : 1 i l n o i o 1 u , r ' p r lrl , B . C r p l ' n e " l ' r t a t u , t t u r e uoi np r c c n o i i p ' B , . l l o q i i l - ' 0 (nu1pltt1-uauo 1921). 8) 0epLiii]Inrtiii,ronrr,,{ Llo.roniiori n "Poccin rr 0.ranluclr0". l l 5 5 , 1 1 . I I I . 1 9 2 9 ) . 9 ) B . ) L \ i v e p i n r a i , i o l or r i c q er i c r o p i i p o c i i i c r , n ooic n i r u i i r p o u n l c r , n o c r (ur e n r r t u . I i 9 , 2 6 . I . 1 9 2 9 ) . 1 0 ) I I a u ' n r i B . 0 . I i ; r r o q e B c 6 r i 0 r 0 ( r e a rr,: t r r ,N 1 6 0 . 1 9 . I I I . 1 9 3 1 ) .1 1 ) I l a u ' r r i C . O . I h a r o n o n a( r r : x r a r r .N 2 1 1 .

2 1 . I . 1 9 3 3 ) . 1 2 ) T p n c r r r . r ip o c i i i m r i oiic r o p n v u oui a - 1 ' r irlar , C . t D .I l l a r o u o ' r ( r e n r a u , , l i 2 1 2 , 2 9 . I . 1 9 1 j 3 ) .1 3 ) B o ; r i c ' HBar p r r a . l l a n ' s r i r p l f a - l . A . I i i a e ' s e r i IIis;to IIecre.rr, r*pa (re;rrrau. Ii 211. 21.L1933). i1) Jlnttrra ll-rptruiiou 1 r r ; nr a r r ,S 2 3 0 . ' 6 e p e a e1H9r3 1 ) . 1 o ) rl i . 0 . H e r o r i n( 1 8 0 ( j - 1 8 5 5 i) A . A . f i v t t i n t 1 8 1 1 - 1 8 9 9 ) . .E l i a o r a i c r o p i i l o c i i i c s x o ir r a ] - ] i l r(.J o t r c e i 1 rB, r r o r 0 I I I e H1a9 . 3 1p . ni:rfi.rl-icropuvurrri c1-cri.unuxHIIE P0ciiictnorrt HirlloBirrr0lHcrllHit BacililHHi. r r r . r B B e o r p r r i ) . 1 { i ) J p r - n o n a unip a q i l l . t s . 0 r p . r ' n c( t s i 6 . t i o r p a { i a ) .

1 ' p e o ut p, a r t ' ; l n i t n p n c , t t l r tBl e , r I H ], B l r t r ' ,0 1u1t o i i u t l r t l t r y r r ,1 ' c i l o c . r i l u l t n n : 6idriorpa$ii rnopin II. Crpl re. ll,puit lqo B0Ha)tIIi rBeplflrl rroptIlHIIIin. HenrBrEa,.

Ha 23 cropinrax lto]auc Ha:tsrrliHll;riorii crarrie pociiicrHororfl1c.rlure.Tfl, 4 o q i r i t n t r r c nn n t r o n c i u .

Hy, a renep lirrliellooliurrHil ''Coqia,rrn1, ii enorouivuyicropiroPocii", 6o r.t'r de nostra re agitur: rrB,T0pJcrnr ,iiillllcarlr .lrtlle qflcruHJ lilinculoi ,l0T'tTapclrioi to6rt r'r .ruue arat.r-e.Ittronci,ri.r"Preb". .Jrn II. Crpl'ne crapolaBuflPr:cl 6yrra e:lrutr. lil Hon,ropo:aa:n go Iiuena. repuiu "pociiicllrii.i o6rurrp" ("pocciircrioe Bill uanirr, BuHr.liixr0F, c,noepiluuii npocnpier. crlliiHcrB0' ). ruo iioro ra;ro6nnB'diIIDa€ 1 ) U e i i € 3 i r r o . l o r j o x u L o r o r o M J ' : < < ; C o [ i a . l r s a su s K o H o M r r q e c x a au c r o p i n P o c c i l . r c-n .1penHf,ilullr.\t BpetreH b lo Hauero, B'r, cBrr3r ct pasnurielrt pyccrofi fiJ'Jbr]'pbl l . r p o c r o M ' b p o c c i i r c x o r i r o c l ' - l a p c r B e H H o c r r > ) .I i r a p u x l , 1 9 5 2 , e e . ; r .8 " , c r o p . X V , 3 8 i i .

aaf 684

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H o , e i l . 1 o 6pao c i i i c u i o i c r o p i i B r i b o r ol r 0 q r r H a e r b c1 f6l 1 8 p . i r g r s e r r c s a x ; ; r o i 9 1 7 p . ( 1 8 ) ' ) . € { e " I o b a e n p o t t e i e a qpioi c i r l c u i o r ro6 u r t t p y " ( 1 8 ) . I l i . r r n III0DII3,\I, nto 3p0;lliricflniI ileo.,roriqHillI r0np0B0u eariluloro coqin.riatt-v ri 6egl r 0 B o p 0lTt , \ l 0 c r i 0 i i c u x o i ; e c l o r iui .u q i l c 0 E 06 y , r ae r i , t l r . r a cIn u o u r i i l r q r s au.e "1efri1rpyriii norouuuiIII niny n oc.o6iI,rana.ilnroro (19). IL Crpl.!9 ,1o6:',vae lI niny li nilrulae fiJJrrlrvpuo-Haqioua.n'ur €JHicrb"s cxi:tulrcJou'sucbiirrl rt.]errcH ilto e II-\ B,B.Birieue 51;roe,Iruoi prcuioi rtonpirqi noroeuanqin,qo BBathaIt)TL. qo eu.rrialr,ru H0purHiBsi cxilHi-nilc;rou-r,i.anr'r, ru (35). 0.ronecue iir.,n BHirprrJ;ifl, rI0Bl. ul(r Bllrirrpa;rilctl rrjli, flri.lefltir' c.t0s'flnclHettHoi,iue". ra cni.rruac,'I08,'flHcblii.l ,il .lIIlilr' , trnpituleurlllr]peli.lit]O u a6o IIepen.ra]auII Hil llorii Ult 6y.rn uc crBOpeHil, Hei Cerrrorolhrcnrir, ra iuluur F0prrcHxx l.rr t.vrri nsur. Ta. qeplioBHoc.roB"IHcbriir rr0EaHe ilpocr0rirepitrl pHir.i1 urlB.rEIIlltor038'trBIi\uora.61-.ra fettioi ncecto,s'flu''rrrrlqna" (36).. c b n 0 ie . r i r r rr i ; U r o r r . p l ' o a l ' u i n t rui r r 6 r ; r t r) r o B r l e r r ; r l r r;r.r r r i ; l er u n i t p o c i i i c u r a Jl ^) p ' , f i i t Bt 3 et r u t i rp y c r x l u ; r r r i q a0) . l cr o p i n

,

H a 3 n , r" P r c b " q i n a n a . i l J e H 0 e r i u i i t E i t i l i ; u l B i l . 5 r )" H e H a 3 B , .Bl I I 3 H i I r t aJeO x t 0H a p ' i f , ) ' .r r u f l . 1.,t f l H a l ; r ra: \ l i c r ' ) i l s H i r ' r p i l i {i i lr . l r . - i { ? I ) . H n 3 B a" P 1 C r , --- H l i r r r ; r l n } r i r s r i l l r r r n , r p u i t u i n . i l i O B ; r i eu a u o u a r n y I I J o n o : i 6 s i n r r e e r s i q r r i r j i r r o . r i r r r q s iH p i n r ' 6 i . r r , r r r a 6 o r r t H r u r l l r u r i l . r 0c r r i B \ r r , r r r i l . r r r l i ( , i r r c t u u H r t ) n i i t c t n o n o n o . l i r n q u r r toro o6turpr. I{l naeart r e p x i n n a a c J 0 Bf l H c b r i r r r r il i r f r i n c r , i i r n t Ir r . r r ' ] r r ' H i t i rl rr ,rr c i i 'lti e r a 6 1 ' . r i t3 f 0 . t o r Ip 0 l 0 B r , r 03 l r i l q e H H t r . t , rqt ri , r o i c \ i . r H r , , , r : . l , , n ' f l r r c r-,rrei op il n a r B H 0 c B r u6,e p i r r r r u1 o I I I I r i n y i r r i c q r l n co,6 . t i t u t r3' H a q e H Hlj.{l r l i u i s c t , t t , ' ,i , 6 . r a c l t t( 3 7 ) . t i x i r u i 'utr rrrrlrrrirHin,lrtr B3itf il;ri He tJ0B flHIr 61.rIt o1Hou,.'cuoii Jtruultriu ii c0t{)3HIIIitr 't ,5ylr,rHlpolou, repxitltiritr.r.ttNir. lr) {'t rr *. ,rttortcarle nilicnnoE.o-tto.,ritltqHoto .a c r a r o q r r c bH a n i e l e H l P y c u , n i : r a . l f l ; r i l c f l , B i . lc B o e i e r r r i q H o i r a r r o i i l r o s o i 6 i t e u . . . t.i 1 ' , o r t 1H e \ l 0 i d i l l i lf 0 B p n t l t ' r i n p 0 3 a t 0 o B i t H t l Hp i l c i i i c tH i l r , J u u u t t t p l H i l l r u i t H ; t u t H rrpo nili.opeur{fl Hrrrrrrcxilnir c.roBflrrr nn qe 6.r.ro 3 "nF0r060.rrapaun'' ii rriereu-

(38). rirlrr{ c.roB)rrua-uu Treplzleuut lllitx,rtarourrnpo urlqar0Ii t'\i,Iub{,c.r0n'flIIcrIiII-i ^rros II. Cr1.r-ne rpolatcui6ir,f ilr0r0 rroto (39). .trrlte Ba lorenui rripnyn;:luurr, BBa;ria€ "r Bit " irprrcr0riparl{qHf Hap0Coqia.trr,uuir l crpiii huiocrnoi l'1'cu anr,'p BBtrliilG . I o n p a n c r e o("I 3 , i 3 ) . . J l i c r o r a u . r i l u l B r : i r oH i u c e . r 0 u ,l r t 0 c e p c ] 1 fcl o q i n r u u , ' i ilI0 rra.rra, cB0I0rilnarr,ru"rn ci.$ctnorri-r0cIl0]ilpcrBi(.1i). l[yrrni rrp0 "o[. ctr.irr,r, junrrulrir".ril.1Ba rnx .iacini nepnicneHaI0l0ullil,ecrno.

I1. CT'p1'ne BDa;fi;16 arr ",riir" ( J 8 , 0 9 . ? 2 1 . I l p o r e s i H e r r , J u.i l u e l u e t r r u o i" p i c r , r i o li r , 1 ; , r i i l EHr e r i c H rH r r . r oi ," qc ui poal'-rriHun, ui c;ron0cno.trqeHHrr Tle crBoprr.rocn "p1'crtuil uapil''. Ilupa:l BHirqeHHJr) arr' . nisnoro le!"P1''crna3err.ffl".uan 6i;rlue ilert.rluo-uaqioHir.rlue ,rn ro;rirn,rHoro,iiou,r'nitronilualo I'TB0pl ue icui'ra.ro (52). iriaBlr0r0.

Iinin nilirpan IIfie Barri.rrrB.y p0Jr0 n icropii P"vcnPocii, a.re Hec.l',.liirri .ru Iiuiscbnoi3err.ri.iiuislcnopx?tr3a rrIX vacie npo icropiroliuiscr,HoitrepfiilBr,r, crni nssri 6"r.rufanruvui,r'ocnolapiqi.roi ro:iuuroi P1'cu,rilJeHe rop,l:uur;i(78).

He upe6anepe6i.rrurl'nrru ocsiur crapollnuloi P1ur ;a Iiuiscllioi 106r. B qro,u,rIII{raHIIl€ qlIrIa.rl0qacrIIHH0reuleuqiiitlux uepebi,tuuenr i neuoposl'rtinl.Tyr nil i r p a , t r rp o . t t 0 :H e n e p p e i p erui iu e r t o x , r t t rl i, r f l c f l l ' a B ; r i H unoei p e n i p n r ri t o r r r r c r in. u naui n "Icripii Pociiicr,riiii"B. Tariqena,ra rriar.irnireulesqiiiui1'ripaiuclnicnpo6lr lirrircr,irl-Pvcr, rH Iii0,ructt\'lnpaiucrnl, i. Hilpculril rtr;tro6si3n'flBIin BtscJrrqlrII N-r,lbr-\'lHe 3uarreHHrr rlux nHl3iB riei ro6u 3 Bitxirltinu lnutrcrigrnr D.ycbrilrx (i8, 79). :rn'sarriacxrlbni nepe6i.lr,ruyna'rn 2) I{u$paur.r B Aj'xKax no3Haqaet\{c cropiuru KHr.rl,riKrr fl. 6. Crpyse.

3) y n. Crpyee iHo4i sa;rrxo spos5'nirn, rrxoro 3HaqeHHrr. Mae B Hboro cJrcBo uu e ,posyuiHHi<<pycrrrrft>> <<pyccxifi>>: vu <<pocificsxr.rfi>, 6o ri.[sKrr s aaro.roaxl'csoei npa4i uin r{ro pisHtn-ttorro3HaqrrB.

JTIiPAiHA

685

Ituin 6yn .IurEacruqHoro cro.rrr{rqem r,ri cnoepinnoi"Qelepauii" BereJr,(79)n) ; crauoBr.rqelluesa n rorinniii P1-cinilnonina;Io craHoBllt{-vclapolaruix Arer', sn rerelr0ualpevvunu (79). Iluinrrna Pym ne 6y.rIaagi coroeHa asi coros ileptfiaBa, runy. I{e 6-r.rocno"lyveuss6aIepmaB, asi eruH,alep;riaBatrfiorocbBuanaqerr0ro pirnoro J-crp0o a caoepi4noro. a,re Be.rbluruiuHoloeruicr!0 rarbox 3exeJb-repriae ir qepnonnory cnimnoi lRuacrii, a 6earepeuHoro xyx0B0r0eguicrn naqii e ,\r0BHolrJicnyrara roni erusa "Pycrria 3eMils". nixnorueuuax.Ti.lrnu B Tafi0uy sua,qeHHi Ha P.r'ci6y.rro6araro aeveJrb-nepffal, a.re "Pycr$a 3euirfl" ne 6y;ra repxana (79).

Iiuis, ea Br,rf,firnoiln06tr0Jera rl Iropn, nino,rrune 6yr "rereuoHoM"Pycrnoi 3eu;ri, .snun rieniue epo6uncnBraluullp i Mocnna(80).

Sosciu uenipro € BBaffiarff,IrI0 Ba-norarapcbnoi:o6u ninniunocxinuq Pygl flnocb onptiuonitr IlisxeuHoi Pycu. Opifi flomopynuii, AuSpiii Bolorro6mnnfi, fiirr,.r& Sertane fnielo, 6yrn rari x flaui Ilin4euuoi, sn i llieui,rso-0xilsboi Boeno;ro1 Pycu, oco6.lunonepmufi i ocrasnifi B Htrx (82). He Bo..loluuupCnsrufi i ne ,flpoc.uaeMylptlii, ra IIi rpfi "ni,Bniqni" nurai 6yml neprui li cnparx.ni a$upavi

P y c u( 8 3 ) .

B ;*ugincrxouy norporni 1113 p. r llueni aBrop He r,06a,raeffi0lu0r0 anrrrceuirueuy, 6o rx. npo qe rBepAtrrb.lrironuc,atuAu roAi norepni.'urrotry, trio BoffE 6y.lu roprone"uni at'enru l[,lriscrx,oroturaa (92). Ilopaera na lianqi crairacfi B0Rperyaqepea 6,afiny,xicmCyala.rrrmnororu,flB.f,Io noli fiuinponmnoi Pycr (98).

Iloxolateunn "6o..roxiecrnux"xugsis Crp-vl,eBBarfiaG Baralri,tBlx i ocnopne lyuny nuranui trf. Ip.vuenGxorr (106). Tanon niu BBarfia€.

B rl6|rrlt)/ ruo ue cli4 nepeaui cr.rn rrrapcbri0r0BrrJRBr.an qe po6m I[o6i.rrm1narn, ani opnriua.rbnocrrr.

(107). crolrapoB, a.reri ue c.riqfioro ne:rripnoBlreTrrrr'Barrrl tn qe po6uaC. Co.roefios ''reBHe BpaEieHHfl", qo repuin "1uop.fltruu"Bartotrt II. Crp.rnecrB0pIr.r0ctr grrqlt.ra]r0cri0Bcbria arir0B&rronr siI anronoi aaxilusoprcrnoirosrr.l[nroecrnoro Iinggincrna(1,12), a ru0l0 0;I0na"1aluocrb" BiE BBirtriaB? irlo ocranHeynifimlo n pocirtclttvilpaBHuqflroBy B "ilrtroncnnux craryrie (145).

H,aesa",ilr4roBcbao-pJcbna M0;riuar0BoprrrltJrurfle lepwaea" e ueropoayuiHg.fl) (185-186).

B pJcblir,ruHace.leHnflrr npo Jlurorcrny nep:riaB"v Ilourrna € craBr{rr{enan pinuocru uiat naro:urqrBo}ri niueqr'lou y Ilomrqi ri Jlnrsi (187). II. CrpyneBlrcoxooqinrueoco6ulenuuiua - "6immoro, nim,Inan Ila,ruta" - ii Biroera, - ruo "nepen,uqynae ocodyInana III" (188). Tarapcrna no.riruxa Bironra 6y.ra apaaon Jrs no.riruxu ilfocnoncmur rocylapin ]q0r0 rarap (189).

Piv scna, qo II. CrpJne cneqinmuoropntBcfi "Vapaiurr", i. spoayuilo,M. e cnoiii upaqi, Ipylrencrnoro, Iqo fi0r0'"Icropiro Vnpaiuu-Pycrr" eiH Btrrioprrcr0B]€ ale reopirofioro uaaunae"ynpaiucrtoro$arracrnnoro" (110). Crnopernnynpaiuy cauifi llo.irrqi fi y Jlntoncrnoi ny;rrrypn Crpyne :n'ra.v€ B rro,rbcblttruiBIrJItrBorr r0Jr0BE0 crnift nepmariXIY niny,184, 191). Birosrosi rin aamn4ae "poanlo€Hrff, qu roqHirr,ep0s.,ranuanun" pycrnoi Hapontrocrrr(191). Poenanetruroi pycrroi napoAnocrtrHa,rpu ra;lyai ne €, Ba aBTopoII,ttnpuponnuilt'poaeuron,"cuotonBiqnux" nneuiusnx oco6nnnocreii,a icropuvuul:inpoqec,rrl0 Ha HBoIryBaBamtr,Tra 1epm,an,Ee ("no:riruvna") lorn qiei e4uuoi Haponnocrtr(191).

Hagna"Ma.rraPycb" B'snrtracsHe nieuine XIY riny (192), xoq) MomruBo,rqo 6epeceiii [oqarori.s no6nfinsslonanun"nopors"5) flann:ra lamqrxoBtrBHaqeHHfi r0, aJreB ycsfioMy paai noxonmenllfiqb0r0 repuiny c qepfioBneii napopncn nin r nanqmnpiax Ilapropogc6lt0r0ilarpiflpxa (t193). I{efi repuiu II. CnpyneBBamae sa crapmufi i louniulrfi, nim, "trIxpaisa" (199). Touy uasna npaqi aracroro +1 Jiauxu s crosi <<tbelepauiq>, aBrop noscHse rax: <<f csilol,ro, 6"py ue BnBHaqeHHq B lanxr, ni,ExpecfiIonqrrrr.IM caMLtMniAcyruicrr B Hbo{\4yroro rorrHoro topr4lrboMy c"roBy>. .[rrqHoro 3HaqeHHs,qo fioro Mu renep Ha.[aeMoL 5) rrlanKrt H?,'r€xzlrbanroposi.

686

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tfpau4yalnorocrasicr,a, Anryana Maprem (4un. "Vnpaiua", e. 2, ,crop. 99-107) <I .a langue po.lonaisedans les pays ruthlnns, ULtairne et Russie Blanche> G ttgectrymuafi ne nurpu.uyenpnrrxr" (200). . Speuroro "roropurtr npo crBopeuufl BentrEopycmoinepm.antrroffiEa nimnu uepea icropuque Eetropo3yuiura.Bemnopyclna rapo4uicrr c BnrBotr)euufi cAtrHoi pycrnoi lep;maBu,Tari .trn B0aa sounperuo icropuuuo crJraJraofl,Tan cau0 ffE uaJlopycbna (ynpainclna) resp. 6fu0pycrnanapo4nicrbG BrrrrB'pe'E,fi nyilbryp''r. BTIJItrry fi ro.rirurrtror0 rr.rcny nommnoi cr&xii fi JruroB0bn0-n0Jr6cbfi0i nepmaBn Ee IrepBicneuaqionamue a60 EapoAuocuo GntrEopycbxe naqioua:rluea6o napo$e ce-

(207).

Pe4o'nllqe" IorosuuMqtrHnunou ninln,uqerur Mocnnn6yla rarapcsrano:rirunatrecTyBaEqiei uepoayuuoi, f,s nnoroi Mocffnnfi srire ra poByMEe Bunopucraurs 3 rarap(208). ebaorotrorJr.flgy, nodrnnu MoeaoBcbfttriltr fiEtraflMu qrr 3arrepeTani e nponi4uinyMBtrrocuepruoinpaqi II. Crpyne.Ocnopnnaru qyBartrix ryr Mtr Ee Ma€Mo na,uipy.

Cro,ro4riunn HaIIIalrera Fe G riptrTltlu0 poarJlfiAau,r rrparln Bracnoro 0cra,E'Hro pocificu.oro BqeHo,ro, & treperiaaarrr JrtrrleroJroBuiruinylmu, q0 Bperrrror0 An"fiyEpainqir He e BJserafi& troBtrHa, niels crarrin II. Crpyne"Berunas Poccis" (1908), ( 1911) . 0rme, rn a6o "'06qepyccnaafiy.161vpatr ynpauuenifi naprunyJrflpr43Mc ,6avuuo,II. i sn rrucrrrem i ,sn ffayrioBeqb,Bairr4rtruB,cff ua ceoix craptrx .Crpyne, Baoalaxnoriru.ruoro 1ima... Bin ne anafirtroBcB0r0unsxy flauacny. *rF

Xuuepu,alols cxorila, qo6 fi, rrl0, orreBtrAflqr(u, auan rolonuirui upaqi II. Crpyre (xro s ynpainqin Ee BEaBix?) ocodrcro aycrpivancflB Etrrr Ba ooranuix Iri,n fioro ffinrr.fl n 1943-1944 ponax. 0crauuifi paa,s 6a.'{usII. Crpyne ra 8 genr B 6i6lioreqi raptrBbnoroIncruryry uepol fioro cueprro. Sycrpivi uarui ni4bynaJrtrcfl .er0B',fiu0anancrBa, ne "fl trpaqloBaBuag "Icropiero Prci'a", a Crpvne - HaA 0B0GI0 .0craEHbOr0 Br{III,e3raIaH0r0 npaqeI0. y niue$Byru ro saffini qacu nirre{rtioi onynaqii. Crpl'ne e;ne'6yn nixorir4in iisrro,url ",[rrtrrttrubor,o nifi e'asnuqi, 6o rynoyutti rir:repin.ui3raperrlr)'Ba.rrr rrp[,firenr Jlenina", ,a, .fi, rricJfl niueqrxoi n'Rturrqi ir apeurin, muB Ha nelelamrouy cranonnqi. B ,ranux ylroBax rpaqrr B 6i6lioreqi ft pramouna Il. Crpyne 6ym n.ur Irrere crrpaBffisificnoquson.

Ilonifinufi ssesufi BpaxaB caoemsaropiloro nirAauicrronayqi fi nnnucl ogyllo nia;Io eil fioro oco6r. Bin MaBrnaxsBtrqafiny x0rB0peElrJnr, lednaruicrc y noror,mesuiB JIroIbIu isuux uorrslin.

Tan, uonifiinfi lo6pe BEaB,xro s raxufi, anas uoi upaqi - sasirr s 6aque y ,Eb0r0na cr,oti uaro {pauqyelny 6i6.rio-rpafin "Vnpaiuinn". Ilprre 's,in uinolr re rtoqtrEaBai uuoro cyrtepesntrupo ynpaincrso. HaanaItu,qo6 spo6uru, ua6yu, Bor4ana Iticrsninmnoro ueni npueuuicm, II. Crpyee oroniAar npo cninpo6irntrqr,Bo ft Munom Bacurenra B mryrraprcutony fi trapusbnoMyoprani "0ceo6om4euie" (qo fioro II. CrpynepenaryBaB 1902-1905 pp.), trpo cnoix yvnie ynpaiuqin BaTnuoilesna...

JreuruuaCagoncrnorofi Bo,nonuuupa Mae aracrufi yvenuft synooy [au'flrb. He 6yro ,x,opnofiEutrffiauqu cralri s fioro dl.sunn (a rux lirnuon'6ylo r sb0r0 qtruailo), [0 ix siu se traM'.f,TaB. II. Crpyne 6yo neruafi tropaantrrirropincrnoi Hiueuvuru, xou locurt piaro sptrnunyBaBrroBoA,ffienus "coloantrniB"y bimuonuqbaory rrtrraf,ni. Cyuacuy opmsa "nicenitny". flE 6auuuo, IL Crpyre Io niiqs esamas nis e CPCP uiaaqiro 'tyuacnicrto".

6ylo upn08010,ffi,trrrffrapsqe qinanuucr Ao uroro uisn ne Mo,m,Ea nJracrtr sinounfi rupaa Pou'era Pollana <Au-deszus 'de la rn6l€e> ("lloua4 ro.JIorEesel0t'),

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Bpaarrouere r0, rqo sracrufi ilucJmreJrb BBafiaB,u1oreopis Ilorodua-Cobolerertotoc [paBAuBa "B ocnoni,xoq qro reopirorpe6arenep rpoxn auiuuru".

MeHe, I{o ran Bpaarriro rqo s 3anoryBa,B nanirr 4eur,noltuII. CrpynerorBoptrB MeEi rpo qe. Byuoro 22 monrrs 1943 p. r II. Crpyrenpo rani peui 6yro aafine.3peuroro,n eeara:riuiCnepeuarucr B HtrM,a rtrile cJryxaB noJrtrE0 ctrepeqaBcfi ftoro...A locJryxarfl6yro qo. He6!mqrn 6o He 6yB ssunmfi "ronop[TtrJrtrmetrpo Eoreft" (Bouapue,"CesiJrcrnrfi quprourrun").Bis rr06zs,ertcr0qtrryBarnniloui niprui B. frofo, qo vafi6yrne HaJem,urb Non, I'avenirn'est]r pe,rsonne! oAuor[y Bonorni: Sire! I'avenir, est] Dieut..

- "fanroq0 ueni rarsr0tr06a€rbcfl I{e nin IL Crpyne,flroqyBynepur,e cJI0'80, i roft-louuun",toSro molun&,q0 BaBfintrBuBHae cxurgerrcg "lofionauuiifant", tropo4rutrrf.Cni.lrnnta,nux"fianr0n0ft;l0nntraiB"Mu 6aqlrlt it 6asr,MoIIIoAHflB :nnlri !

Ile croeoqiruii uac rpyruiroc,fir,renir roloni, noru 29 Jr0r0r01944 p. e qepnninpn ny:ruqifiapto,s cilyxa'B,"Hanrpo6ue cr080" 0. trporocpefi CeprinBy:rIlerpa Crpyne...

Hanrpyuorocroqrroropa6aBo,mor,o rafioBa,npovuraueo) 3racmfinino.rune 6yu "$arronon.t0nnun"...

J.rrucor Eo.puax 6) lloxiinu,fi B)xe renep npaeoc.rrasHl{fiepapx, 'xonurtruifi pocificrxlrft uapxcncr, qx i n. Crpyse, - qepe3 He.(yry ne 6yn npacyruifi na noxopoHi cBoro craporornp[srerfl.

Mirx . iHrur.m, lluu rru6oxogN,ticrosHttlt <<Halrpo6uuv cJoBov>) po3noq[Haerbcq fI. E. Crpyre.

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B " V r i p a i u i " ' 1 . 5 : s i u i 3 , r a l y e r b c J ITarapr6riaralra, Ivffie noli6na I0 "Pajlt D c l i pl [ o c r rea c u u n i i 0 . . ] r r Hp r 3 n i u . . ' ' X l t - B a H a ' . .

(Heoeulp a i u e u rB l 0 x o l x e u H a ' ' ( c t o p . 3 4 0 ) , B nolrcrnux reD60BHrrrcax ''Halqan_Olt H0puaHcbit0-Jllt-ttufi, Vpvclnuft, lioueqrnufi) auaxollruo IpYIux .. pas roncrnoi urrsxercrnoi !olr{Er{" (cr0p. lerni ricrnu rp'o qefi pia rin XYI n. ' Oelip nocrrencur.ufi6vs noMonunuoM 350). ,flrrolo;n cnpaeli noxof)rtouHJr ots O. n u . l i y p 6 c r x o r o( 1 5 7 2 ) . ' C r e n a s r r ' ; t uii ? .trerbcfl, ffrc lelt'"sullE IIr,[uctrruii ,Iocr,cercrft 3a pocificrnrrr\r reHea.r0r0u-{pceule- ( I 5 7 7 \ , n a s u l i l n a R .s n B e y ' f f g tHr o B (Familie, Sippe, Volk. Heft 10, ropolcui.i. Ilerpo ;Iocroencrnzfi ]raptt-r Bu\r a-. , tserlin, 1941) 1n. 9V;rriOs1y.D0.I0HaqA.t6- .ron lluucrriuri, 6pau \uacm y cofi*ri 1 5 9 8 p . , a f i o i o c r i H .r a r o n l l e ' i n o .6 r n HuK0.\t I,octoeeclnix 6vn''rrranclnufi rpo4crtiurifluncsnuft cy;,lq y 1632 p. nvnaa Adc.rau tle.re6efi.'uoltolo 1389 porlve.lri,iurcn 3 /[0p0Teel0 is 3rroroi,.Optru rl oAeD- I fIpYiltu'Bcfl I0I0JIeBc[It0r0. ilraB BrJ rfEfl3fi AMr4TpAA0HCbK0tOceJIO l e p o n n y A o e r o e e c r r r r i i6 v e c r a n o c r a ltpeuereqrne,6i"rn uicra, Eoponcuttoro. Oepvurnuftv 1ti04 p.. a' 0lencaalenBil Apc:ranr'niru,roximttr ra,ryrie. 0,x- Borvuir, Arlpiii. lsair. Ilnfio,'rai Crininnncailnsil IInHHa B'Hrrx. r{0 BBa,Jracfi "Iprtrrra,Mr4" ricnan n'ocroesmt(,i pi: Pri(rrirniue snanilii -rrocnoncrnufi crnoro norirv rtopolincrny elenqin y uenux). errir0vealr l0 "[ttrBr. ' ro l]ns- 1 6 4 8 p . I I i a ' 1 6 6 8 p . r a n o mH a r p a t r J r n € ciri'oro'Iloricili. le ,Iann.ro I sanosuq -u0 sa irr's A 6pa-rranocrreeclnoro.gn IDrrruroreDxae6. -l(. 1506 l. ri;i nns- nauicsRxa lhrncrno.ro. Ha noqhuiv ra fioro XYIII cr. Aru4piiirilfinxafiilosus ai nuucrxriroOenopr,Inaso'e.trqa nocroerrv Bnanilagi. rprfrnER 0lenn .'"r.'a.fy;au5" fparroTy crxuft 6vs nD0T0n0rr0M fln 6il,rnu,'0, liir pl3EI II0ClJIOCTl, trllfll IHIIII{lI. EA COJI0 locroeacix,iis iiuqi XYI .['"rroeuo. ]r0,rr0llugcrna (,{ntoncrxa i e IYII cr. EaJIeftaJItr I0 nrcrrr6 Br,rrsa.rnoi rrrJrfixrtrr0crausi ronvuenTalbli. rl,rrnir. JIout,oncrne,l[pn,s.rexpaullJtuni arantr rrno Hr4xuaeuo nir''1769 n.: lu . liir. 10ti. rnnrrni 1050-1053). ' H ur,:firr uroio .llasrla Inairosuqa "lmtreun .4ocloencrnuri olpyfrr{Bc;r 3 (?).

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6 r ' R H r r T i n,.: i r u i - t r t t i t r e p 6 " P a 4 B a E " nonr 6v:tu IiarnJIIItR. (eauicrr \p''cra na ev6.revi3Hax0ltrrb- 3 ninqii XYltl .cr. npirnuue.{o.croencn nilrqe). fl :ntaaro. qo.. p0I0Ba__e.\I-cbitux II0quHilG 3',f,8.]I.flTtrCff,B p0CII4CbAUX Ee € "Pa4BaE",a ImepeJrax. B. Ceuroronnv-Eepexnuft 6.ueua.ilodro€BcbffIIr

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HA}TIOBO-I(}TIbT XPOHTKA t,irugecarairrnB.nalurul.rrapiona - 15 ci,rHn1882 pori-r, Ciurecrrponieroul , a ro,{uiuie r-sirorron-r B l'Npainclniii icropii uicrcvn.rlipi cu,uin,ua rapniii Iirrinrqu.ui.

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l ]ltrrU r r r \ i l ru U i l n ] t l ' c . I , r B flltoJHrtBq0u]' 1 - l i p l t i t t U ni t te i f ' v r r i i c B "i r i l r l r 0 L , 0 r H i i B , r i n cri'ri rrpotl. Inau 0rieurio. renep B,la;una I.rapio,;r. fllarpono.lnr fnpairrcrnoi Ilpanoc.ranuoi lepnttr r Iiana:i.

0roro Ha.r'nonl tap'ep1-B.ralnnirI.rapioup03lrrirIitB crr:isulr... rreirrrlrrnu r siiicllouo-fe,ulruepcr'niiintno;ri.0rai'l: J0 cBrir:r'i lronrrauaBcrBa roeirrrr npuiiuroa {rart I{e 3pit3}; ir.'te.lptriiluoBIIIlr.B BeJrrli0m.lr060etro i nplrarraunrrrriioilr- BilB3rrrr.fI.\I r i ' a q i r n , l n i t l r c r u c nu i i i r r p r u i .

Io,r r}axir;r{itl0xi)'Tbrtlrri ue 0Jre 3acr.l)erierrHrl;10 rroB0BilaBrnrr nplqr, roni,rnra. a.Ic }tlxr0 Hc Brcrr.ti3aIIeleqrrrrr rrr'f0, 1u0qi r'ioronpaqi n Iarnq'tEi. n -{uepuqi ii rtpilt.

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1 3l i 1 p o 1 ; r . e u u l1u' u p i t i r r c l ntoei p ; n a n nn 1 9 1 7 l . n p 0 4 . I u a r r0 r i e u n oa s a i i u o g eHepfim:rriricrep ocnino6pcno;re.le rr0rirritir\.,rilrircT'c\ BilTrrcililr0Ha-l3BrrrraiinY r u i l i p o i c r rt,i t a H r ,l ' l l P . r r l r r f r e c oJl ri r r i n c u i o rl on i r t p c r r r e r l ' ,o p l r n i t r r r o pI E , i B e p c i l r e r y I l i a r r ' r r u q i - l l , , t i . m c r , 1 ;(or lut ;)i'1 t ' t 6 i r J l r i l J iu . r u c t i t ' , t ror pi i r r t i i a a r o p )f,{ . r . f , , j r } I I 0 1 - r r 0 B r r 0 n a n eJr -r H t r li 'i \ ' T r u l l r i r i r r i r rI i i r . r r ' l r r l i - l l , t i i . r r , c r , rIr 0tui ir, : t u 1 i 919 p.. rt,.r,ru , t o . r i ; t f t t u n t r r I ] [ , ' t . t t o l r t r ' . r r t \ ' t t t , ' ] t : ' i i l \ B . : i r , t T r l t i l r ' l 'TI Ic l ) i l : t r ] lnpairrcl}iIIii I ffLI Hn

piro JirpliHrr...

B ' e u i r : p a U ini p o l l r .I.. 0 t ' i e u l , ' . 1 l l 0I l l r 0 r l l e i i r l.rirL l r l l r i l r i Uti ;i r l , i i , , u \ t. t l i e e l c t t r c r - i .

B n l a B i r Bt,t i ; r i .i n u l n t , n i 1 1 f ) : 3 3p . . l 0 t t ] ' J r I I l t u r i i\ r , ) i ] , , , l H i i i ; ' r;rrrlirii , ; r r r . "r l ' i r n a r r r r B i l " . i l o 0 l r , r r o 1 u [ 0 \ itf t r H t l , r t l l r i t l q i i 1 ' r l p l i r r c r ,i r l , r t o l r t , ; , , I i , , l r, i , r l \; l,, ' T ' r t i r r rLr0. i

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r u p l r l rI.n i r n ( l i i e r r r ; l o o r e p r i {in,aurluucr BirraeHilpe.ririiittrurrcrpaBil}r1r. p i 194'0 6 . v e g u c B , t , r , ' u n] riiit € t l I r c t i 0 [ a cau, , cnoeilpyriunn, npltiiuln ;lrxosHIIii Piq sc,ra.] l I 0 I 0 l r 0 I l l l , l l \ , r 1 , ' \ t, l i . t t t t t t : t t t i i e l 1911 D. Ha rrIIrpono.rn'ra. tro.rurr1rruu.

Blallria rr;crta uirrr Ha cIiI'ITa.rblqIrrlJ. n,IIInaiiqapii,n 1951 p. t0ni.rrr ri1'nuuopaIIic.rs ;trc"urll0Br0r0lepo6-r'rariua Ilepnnl'I hanali, ril -.r'pfl:tJ10q0ru €lrltflioul Iilua:rr r Hnfi, ua cooopiilpan,,rc.raeHoi rrrrrporroJrrr rnry.lgrr ")h,rrpilorur Binuineryii nciei Iianaltt". 0cisui[ ,n BiuHine;]r. . ti t ' : ; i e a t t , li'i; r] n l r i t i u I , r a p i u ui 1 u , r in p o ri l l l l r b c B 0 t 03 a n 0 n i l l . l l l Br t)l'] a u l 0B q e H 0 r 0i p 1iaua,tqo unI npo$. Inar 0rienno3ili];rilil6.18... cbli0r0fp0rla;(cblilrr0 r r t p a i u [ " n a . r r i o , n i r a sei t c J y ; r i e H i r 0 3 l r a r o r u ' r l b r r 0 c i l l r e c r u r i r r s p ' e n a n q i": V li 6ainaeiiurrl-qe I0Bfi poftIlrllaqioBarnHa IiOpttcrbrt;pitiricr,riuinnaporgBi.rsr1.

H0 Hil.reifiilBr Hitto.rut .!0 TIIX .lmtreii,q0 npo unx $paHq,r-ar,nuii ;1oni.Speiuror0,r0Bi.rrflT sadyrr'ii,Hino.rsllti.rl6ep (1751-1780) rBepltllB. 1rr,,/ noer, c;orcnHiHeonpane:,.ruuo " n p r u n e r s l a p e l l I . T f lH I I N ) : . ' . rrlraperl...

0riennosinpaqn nixo.lt ne 6.Y.ra Hi. IBiir;i0Bi I{e-raii;lc f 0,.iilHe 61'rcrnrapur i ,l.'rnBlalnut I;apiona...

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lOnirefiA. l. flHonrena 21 r'p1-;Hr1952 p. Inpaiirmna Bi.mHa-{naterrilr"t 3J-{ ui-r:lxlqn.rrF;.rj'tir): ron riou$epeuqiero nocrrurlccnrl.rirrnB LHrrHap0rncHuxAn:pin Isiluonll.ra lios.reBa)Irl0 ro6a.rr,scsir 11 rpylEfl 18i2 p. l {urupuui. utpaiucr'niii it,l-rqi ni.t nepuoi ce,oei ,{ocrofinnfi rosi.rsr 1o6penpuc,'r,r;riuncn e r a r r i n p o a p x e o l o r i u upi 0 3 r i 0 r l { Hnr ra l { o n - r ' ( 1 9 0 2 p . ) a ? nJ 0 0 c r i l H u i x .u r o i x qrrra,ri"trrltpain[" ]o6pe auanrr,6o uaru ai-IpHl.rrra€ 3a qecrb cepe,rcnoix uocriiiyripliucr,rioroBqeH0r0.

Hnx cniepo6irsuninrlraTrIIlbof0 Bilc.lr;ricH0r0 B uimqaci rosi.rfl'rnptuic, lriui iurlun, rani qiuui npaqi a icropii ynpaincbfioroilpaBa,flfi "Crarri Borlana trrre.lulttqrrioro u pelanqii i659 pori-r " (36ipHtrIt ra n0rrraHyXI. C. Ip1'ueBcbnoro) Ituin, 1928, I, crop. 179-191, trr marri II0I{tr.]rH0'80 n0lilH0 iri'R anropa " 0.rencan;ep") . " trIrpaiucbri0-r0cfi0ll.cbHi lorosopn HarnoR'r'o lncr,tr.rrl' n Blpruani. s XTII-XITIII cr". (Bularlna trIxpaincnHoro t. XIX); <Das dleutsche Recht in der Ukraine und seineEinfliisseauf das ukr a n i c h e R , e a h it n l 6 - l B J a h r h u n d e r t e n.rX . 9 J 1 ) ; " J l p r i i r c r , n n i in , : e n c . srinuir1 1743 pony" (3HTIII, r. CLIX, Ilrouxmt, 1919. ,!un. "Vnpairrtl" rr. 5, crop.

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Bonu Bifie3a.rllurl.rucsoi critn n icropii crlriri .rnpaiucbrior0 ttpirBn. 0t,nte,ue InBH0?irlo A. I. ,flno,n.rin 6;r 3it rr,rerJIynpaincuroroIIa-rnoaoro Tonapucrnan lilreni, npaBnrrq0r0 roBalrrcrlraI IIpaai, € ar.neH HTIII i VBA... T,l rcix -r'.1911u1 rnryri,e,roni;rlpr ue lepr.,riur,rrrr, T,\T1- ix e 6araro.

He € .Irlre BIIJarHuirrnpaiucrttnii rueuuri,€ q0 rarior[ ntiprt,rA. I. ,ffiios.riB nul:i lnpaiucrirrrrirpouauHIrH,u0 npuiitroe ro 1'rtpliucrna3a rrrx JlrJelirrxrRe Terrepqapcbl{rx vacie, ro.,u 6.rln csiXorrrrrr-\Hp:,iuqeune 6y.ra 'rana npl.rea6.urna plq...

3 rr0r.riflAy Itap'epr4 I0B.iJ.flr]IaB HeJcfltIrii;riurreurii trr"usx.SariusrrBrrrrr1891 n. liuinclnv rvxonn-1-celrinapiro,A. ,flfion.ris cnelIIIJ' BqIIre.]roDari ni,rr,ria poriin .v {epliimnil'r rricrriirl uno.ri. Ilorirr, 1898 p., rolaBcrr"qnni;uirnii c.'rJxaq40.{opnarcnnoroyuiqiriir pociirmnifiirrnepii.191)2p.

Bepcrrrer.\. r'o;i ilaiilioepal'Riuoroyninepcurer'-r'e 'r0]r]' qo nin 6r's A. ,flrion.rineafiiHqttB "si.rrHRfr ;foprrarcrnuliyHinepurrer,nJe rJryxau", ]rycrrBc[.racru lepxanHi icuuru ,n,Ituincr,notrylninepcureri. IIoriu A. ,ilnoslie c,'r)nirrB -v Iiuincr,niii cnap6onifinalari, anBonarJBaB, BrrnJrrIaB3an0H0BHaBcrB0,s1-fi lt.riscnniiinorrepqilluiiiurno.ri ra Br,rIi0HrBan o6os"r;llirr3ilcrrrrIiriscnnoi uicriioi X)'un... ntrna nprrcrioHc.r.-rbra 1917 p. ii niguourcuusJlip'tincbli0ilepailel JaJrr3\r0rr A. flfioePeno,'rroqir ireBy BurrBr{rucnirl seadr,rruuftaluiuicrpaqiiinlrfi Iocri:r Htt ri0prrc'Tr, piluoul' napononi.V.,renI]enrpamuoi Panrr,lrtrpeHr0p ii nanqc;rripii,an6acaropl Bi:ui. 1npeaT0ptreIIaprrllrellrl,u rriuicrepcrni aanoplouurrxcrrpilB,r0J0Ba [nn.lorrarrruuoi llicii lo lo.uulil rl Be.rrrii...Tani 6-r.lut'o.rossirr0catrr,qo ix aaiirraerosiJsr air -neie trrnpaiucrnoi Hapolur,oiPecny6rinu.Ierruauar.r r,a .{upenropii.

Ilpniiruaa euirpaqin, rI0 BlI.ycr.IJ& A. ,flHoe.rena ual:i;rienocrifiHorr{r,rrrr I Ilpa.li, Harenp,\icropii npaBa B VnpaiHcr,xouv :,r ir:u ;laiirraB. Bimuoul Ininepcureri rr i;:r ,,lru qirc Ba\periropa.1939 p. rlioro6y.rroo6pauoHt xrrpettr0p,rr Unpaiuclno,ro I l , , - ,; . ; r ; , ; . 'I,u c r u r . v r . rn B a p m a l i . . .

I[ .' ;un,rrirrn npnqnHrrir0cfi Ilpar.v. oItrH qac I0 T0r0, rqo roeilar BAirtrrrrtrB rrililrliil:ir' .jiirirniii Hinevuuui,uoriu y HauIopi,n Beffirii, anilriunepeiiar lrr :i.{A. qo rolil.rr, sri ctpanxtnifi;ueunii, e Haxan[.iaiiuo Hr'r,,;r;ir.rrrr He trof,arrr? qo a6co.uroruoi r. Biu asae. .flR,Eayx,OBerlr, €ap0uHa.tr,.,.r1:i npae4tr Hetrra;trIo Ea A0.Tr0 ]-qeHn\-:;,;:.'llii€ufnartr ranoi npan1u...Tou,vA.,flrcosirincuonifiuofi peveno 0ytruTb IIIlu Ill';r'r: -I.il;l\

lnc.ll:IEIIxIB...

f YIiPAiIIA

690

3 n'aronucJaBuoro8,O'litrs pe4anqia "Vnpa,iuu" 6a.maeAocrofinouyrosilnTorni,u['BHaeuouyBsexoily ft eacly,nououy rpoffaAflEruuoei,6alaro qe ponin .fr.urrfi fi nriruoi ua-rnoroinpaqi, rqo rin nei aopucrartrMeHe JItrIIIeVx'paiua, a fi rayna rearad.

VrpaincBr(a

Eay$a y â&#x201A;Źpauqii

(CaPce.tncri rui 1952P.) .rrirnifinypc ynpainoaHancrBa ra trpoEay[oBy {onra4nonpo Buconounimuufi g se 65n npunruufi p. se nepecni 1952 trucaru 6yry, 6o nou{epeuqiro V ITm

Bx,e A0nna]80yEpamcbKl Ha qtrx YcIx lMnpe3ax,a fiplM r0I0, [p0 qe ctroBllqrailff ra3e[[,. ,Orme,aragarorYT JItrIUen0p0Tn0flpor Ti i,trnpelr, i{0 ,E En.{ "s 6eenocepelbH0opae i'uacrr.

fypr yvacnurie Bzcoxounfulnoro,nirnroro xypcy yrpainoeHaBcrBa rrepeAranxoM 6yAnnry HTlll I' Capce.ni L3 repecnn,fl quraB cryAeHra,M? rqo a'ixa;tucl e llelnrii, Eclanii, [I,nrafiqapii, Aar.nii, Opanqii ra g HiMeq.runu, 1ni lonoeifi: "Jnpaiuina n Ilapumi" ra "0pan,racinam 1o 18?lt p.". qin i Vnpainasitr HafiAasuiruux Ha lesnrrr ilau'"rrriax, qo e6epirarorbc.fi B nepruiii lonoaifl fl BJnutir,rBc.fl B Ilapu*i fi qo e ae'.flsauie Vnpainon, l ryyrifi, 6a:.vrouucn aa {anrax, Btrrsruenux ynpainclnoi onpaBtr e npyni,nna e $paurlyarnuxapxiniB, po3rnfiHyB1o;rroii Hexo.rr0 1, Opauqii,am ao 1820 p. Crytrenru cJlyxaliuoSunailoronini a nunnoro yBaron, r gn .I0II0Blna.q!fl 3artrul{Bc,fiqlrnoM 3aAoB0neEtrI,I.

YIiPAiHA

691

15 nepecrnr Capceliqimfi lenr ni46ynaaacr Haynonalion{epenqirHTIII, 0. Illymruua ("Cyuacnnftcrau icropuunoiuaynura 1e ei6panicJyxanuAonosiAi IICCB("Anoniurufi lrpo€RrII. Moru:rutrpOB'€nEaEii aanAaunn"), o. A. Beulno,ro ur ynpaiumnoi Ilepnnu1645 p."), P.,flneuuyna("Bin cucrennno.rrexnlr'suri 6eeIIefitr 1,0 nonqenqiiperioua.uruux rpy["), tr]fl.Ilo6enna " (Airr.va.'lluirnrausn ynpainmroi "uireparyprcepenuroi1odn"), I0. Bofina ("Belincr,nnfti BtrBqeHHfi vnpaiumneraqiona.urue uinpogmennn").

Ha4anuuafiuo peqeBa 6yla nonosig,s B. I[y6iftonnva rpo cJqacHuiicrau i rafi6,rruJx,ri nepclefirr,rBrr nillnoi ynpaiucrnoiHayfitr.flexro auafiuonAonoeilrB. [y6ifionr,{aHanro"uectr-lricrl4quoru".

Illono ueue, BBt;fiar0 ii aa,aualreHur.v, 6o nono'rinavy uifi tocrantrBBpanaytra1tti", sMarboByroqtr BoEa 1ificuic,mranoro,.fltroro G,a Eeranol0,"snon6 u'au ..rciuii xorirocs ,6asurl,t...

Bucr,ylani s rafiox e tpo "Opanqymny nodruxy na Vnpaini"r(1917-1921). ,4oroei11m Bpameurr.fl a r0r0 IHfl B MeHeBaJrurrrtrJroofi nyffierflpue- Bce6,rlo nonamno .

I, r0JI0BH0,HAyH0B0...

ra uaynoroi - Bci yvacuunn nnconournillsoro.rrirsrofo Hypcy l.npaiuoauancrBa ncnf,epeuqii HTIII uo,myrb Jlr,rile,BIIcJIoBrnru cB0r0flo.nfifiJ'B. Mapnyceniii B. ,flnory, qo .uycimrm opra.uiearopflqtrx ne6y4enuuxiu.npea B{.rracrrrquya.irrrcHilrr.{Ta npaqi, 6o "capcetrcnni xuit' nufiulz Be.trbrrrr slarni niA .vcina.or.rntauu.

Innxo Eopular HOSHABCTBA B I}ICTI{TYTIC"IIOB'.fl YHIBEPCITETI IPII IIAPIISbIIOMY

C.ilABICTiIIi.{ B 3,IA C;ra,nirurna r Alrepuui.ue Herafi,IaB-

pora6yloay1952p. npo6.Ito' H,rr30BCrMua,rr0p,03BtrHeHa. 26 i 28 rucronaA& lr.\{.t4, €Thcn u-tB.[nJf TerrIla_utr, BJacTr4BtrME .rtoudifi clnorovuisepcurerrn Hsto-[oDnY qrll

ueuTparru ii releD Ernest .f. Simmons,Uo fiouY EaJleffifiTilb xparnr.r'oJrornr4yrr - iapsaplcrnnfi.

Ka,nrraJlbHa aErJrficbfiailpaufl trpo Jl, e- rpu_._vuiseDcr.rrerrr l[olroubificrnnfi i If a.ridiopuificrnufi.

Incrurvri,CloTolcrrrlo, Br{r0JrocIIB_B yHi.B-gp- Are fi 6a,raroiuuux yuinepcurcrinuarpu .TIapu'Bbri0]Ir B'ss'0aHancrsa rorl clasicrrr.rni nigfilu a 6iu,uuu a6o cureri nonoeinrasrrificrnoloMtsom:"Mit CJIOTa lil-eHrxuuJ]flrra3OH0]rBIIvq\BftH.EX i pearruicrr t' rsopsocri lotols" uoe i .rileparrjp. Biabumoro "lteo.rqli.Inufi Hosrp.oJrt, t' uo'nilnifi pa- a"rRcrrirr'x JpocraHHni,urnpecy1o clanicrutcu6y.lro J{rIHCbltlI{ JIlTepaTYDr". ulO ila ptrrH,uv liOHrpecl Te-. n 6vlusny Incruryry 1 9 5 2 . E o c r ' , r r )u a i i n o u a ; n H ..(r'pyneqb ^ 9 ,.n'ncrorala ru0D r raEruJI0B',fE0sHaBCTBa BU0yJr0Cfi Brfnp[,TT,fi ; a u i i Ar.oqinuii d i r o ; r o l i n- { u e p u n l rBi6liorertr-uvaero ToJlcror0. u0 cftJIa- cyqacgtrxrroB. (cnopoqeHo. MLA). pl,3EtrXtraM'.f,ToEII!0 Be-JItrnO,44€Tbc"fl..3 npaqlonauu.tui c"'roe'fiacbaicenuii poclucl$Of0, I0 trtrcbMoHEtrna,u'0 lx 3a- 0.rr0st.flEcrfirrx ;rireparyD i c.ton'sucwux no'nira npo6. A. Uaersoni, ffK roroei rron, a rpirr T0f,0Hit rr.leuylri 6l'la nuroIncruryrv Cro4'nnoarancrna.

I0Eraa . l 0 r I e H a _ l 0 I t 0 B l l t r 3 c . l t B ' " f i H c b l t 0 t u e T D u rrtrcbMeugllria Tarnflsa.rqonouepra1950 ru. (P. ,flrobcoH).

I Ha ibo.rnltopuiiieenp. n Pumi.Ha qepeuonii,sir$DrrrsTor{ii - rrDoBarucrrceDbctnoro 6olnmoCTOBICbAOTO IIEHTDY, IqO HA HI}I IOJIOBY-

py (4.

"[opr).

BaBDeRroDIlaDuernorovnisepcureTy, Cenqiero.rircparvpu,fiepyBaBE. Ciu6yln npucyrli 'n,ci dpanqyalni.claliou0Hc.iI.)..0]H0.rIBucTYrrY TR, XITbNA qIJIbEtrX IIDEICTABEIIATB PO .DIJO _nlacBflciriclxoi euirpa[ii i ssym IltrcbMennu-qeno n0cificbuift,rireparypi (Jecnc,ei To;rrcrorl EXxeprona), rroJrbIo11osip na. 0par{ya ninan.CepriftT,otcroft.

8-rptrn" llltipnofieanoBrrr, rp06. 3a. crriiii (Ilopnir s Amepuqi - AonoeiAr rDe0cbn0r0T|EIBepctrTeTT, Btrt0JI0ctrBTYI Bafinrnauda) i

,recrniir (Bitvers,, i

laprtiuea). pa e Parvei Bpxlirisnuir - roro sirr nonolitunpo "TearpMo.rre XY'III a.": 17 rpylns s lnoruryri nir- tlernetra Ionoeinb 6v:Lr trplrcBJlqeua DaAgsclnoinDuruatr no AmeSyaacsxa.lo6naArareui.sEa qecrb,ilt,a- craBJreflHr0 ra .iJepa(Dayre). rfpasqysrroroora- na Jlosrosa(lonrrilau .{. Bpass). sicra, uo 3a.rlrurrB IITIBK\npaqbB mrr,T- V uoeoruan.iiii cenuii loroaili 6v;m npucesqesi rtpaarnqgl4MrtrTaEEsMr0rrtr x0pBaTlB.

692

YIIPAiHA

6vIonu clonaunin (,[. ]tmu,mano.scrnufi ffitrrr,fl. 3 siuonilstrMur Mer0AaMtr,rard trDo n0Jr6cbao-agrlificrnv Jle,EctrEorDaeuvuesi bylyrr nopinnronaru AocJn4rxlfffi din), uaesanss [eDnosuoclon'sncmux cB0t BucEOBIttr 3 .q0II0u0r0.I0 T0r0 Ttrtry *,60p04a.t.0r,0,"_ngpTpeTy acnenrinfi eclona (Illepex)._i crarncruli Maailu. qi; pocificrnoro clro'Bgurla (.[,moccerc,n,g).loro U. Urlob.lirarBBa,mae Ba amegTtrrrG{uua lonosilr e icropuqgo,l0, MoB0aHaB-suft. ynpaincrl'a 6vJa rrpilBgaqena cra.ptrM eb40{roJrcrKuM rt[0BHtrM e,r,qcyffi,aM O 4 ;noerns 7952 p. ni46y.ucr s Eon(.IIIepex). {gpryu Salawni a6opn aMeprEaEcb80ro Ilpaqen cnoe'.flrcrft,oi Mosoeuassloi firyAtJIYHavnoeozo'Toeapucmwuin. IIIeaq,enna.Ha qRx s6'opaxraerfiEu,urb.tocvcenqii nepvnasmo0. @. Birfful.

BaH,Eflreu'6pannsosufi Bud,n n ranouv cnua4i: folos,a - P. Cuam-Cro,urnnft': IftOTIOTPAOIfl TEThTTAE A TIA7EIIil ,BacTTrEun roJoBtr: M. Craxis i 0. ArrpyunlE; cenperap: ru. Oemncrnrft: 7 ueprra 195Pp. ,0. 0rlo6mn nu,ro- qrcu-u.ts,nli.lrv: M. 9v6atufi, B. Ipnuno. y fllrettrnaucbnouysillili HTIII .8. Uiqlnctnufi, B. JIo,cuB nopomer&orJI. Mu,nonoriql: "[,0, Ep06JeMtriiosornadii myr-a,,B. jles, ,f. IIaIox. .ilo Iionrmmuoi feTbuaHaIsana Maeetru't'.

Saenaqrs,unnouicii 6ylu rudparri: o. J[. tia,uemcynepeunicrrlyu'on y qbouv uuranni g.rnud,.B. Mytp{fi, I'p. ,[ymnaqbmifi,ft. (nup. "Vnpaiga",v. 3, cnoD.192-794, 4aurniemnufi, 0. Iuapu'moncrnuft. .[o ,r. 4, crop.268. q. 5, clop.400), 0. Oraryronoi nouicii ssifimm: I. Oni'd0rro6run crgopAr4B, inoso- rreBu'q.B. Ilmqnpa, B. Tvsan. u,o ,npodleua

rpadii Marenue lepeffi'ciurreroroiroriqua,npo6reua.nororiras sarae 0c06ntr- a

llotocona cenutri,n c"qoer nuoaunaouzo ?leHnxplt npu llapwonlJrll,fir,nx0ltu1lb06oill1 Iucm,um.tlmior0Jroctrna, cB0r0trDorDauvEa 1952:1953 yq'6'oauftpin. Aubi ae l[os6op (Mo'onford,) B[.Era]Iar[.ue EyDc qrtra)OM cBuqeEEr0 oBuqeEEr0 3uII0 sulroBrlaG rDytra troD- npo llomqv ra oatrtqbni npalsr: II. Xo[rtra)OM ryYtraIgptperin rerrua,f,a! npudmeuot ,1699- BaEeUb,npo npt'dJeuy Ba.lruqrcoro M01704 pomin:1) pemefise,suodDamersspr a icropii Ilomrqi ra CxiE6,oi EspoiMhaelnsa nrB,oni. tDaqi Itapna Ba:ra- Tril; tl. Samcrnuft upo erpoueficbne3Ea'erafimm ItrcBtrqa(1699). uo' fiono' n venur rnopir C. Bnclaf,crnoro: tra,EEa - nDo no.rrclnrft trogtrqrtr$isui 1920-xnoRiev no-vsznrnoMv Ma- l-alteEarhBcbtra llepruirbsa: uacrnpi nolo 2) noprpery riau. ftpiu qb0r0. 6 pociil,con'iil cenui,i lirouncv Bemsna; 3) noorper v IIil- Hlx.Jralarlyyrr: o. Jafr6 - tru0rBisaurop0leqbtouy Bllauusuni;4) rpa- riro fi Pry: n. Tav6e- trpo Pnu i loBaMft.y B,lpOBaEuLr [oDTpeTY HlMerlbr00uIfrYp- cificrxv Ilepnrv nic.rs rpeqrnoi cxieuati <<Die' EuropdischeFamal (1704). yu; tr. Iirsn (Guilland) - npo Eisas- TpaMqis "60p0rat0t0" Maserue6e- riro. Pocilora Ba.rrarnu:n. Tau'e (Tapi,6) penrac"fi1 Ilomuri X'|"III sifiv. 3aeAasss - trpo coqisosi ffJficB y Pocii i o.

TEtrEDG CTYTIIOBAEEfi TDYtrtr Pye re ffilDse.s (Rouet dp_Journ"l).

TOCJIUEtrRIB roprperie ilarenu ,6-es 6o,ponu. rpaBnotro- - IDo rpB0x IIaIIcbffIIx EYEqtrBY lBopl nt0E0 .I0r,erbraHcbit|tr0fleplr0ly tr0f0 traDlB. noi na,rr cs,ilcon_nsunogaqbrooicra,piluxn, cysacrumiBMaeeln, qo noriu graMa:ela 6Yn 6Yn "nOloCou U'l Ma:ela U'l AY'BaJItr' AY'BaJItr' "nolocou !Y,4aAYBAJru, !Y,4asufi. Ionronnw nuf, losroiltr,n,d a e .6opo.roro".

60nololo". Tamouy Tamouv

Ka.reu4apyrpainoanaBcrBa 3a 1952pir 3 anmozo.- Hrru-fropn.Iiondepen- [opoureuna. Jonoli:i: I. Miwar,a, E. qis VBAHT 3,[A. rpucB.nlleua 100-upo- BacutennoJI aLto uctnoi,. lanca Eora,, B. ftoBtrEailr cueprtriM. XoroLfl. Xo,no,Bili: tpynuaqunoao.

- Hrro-iloplc.

B. !,opowemaa,n. Yw5 neimrun.

JL Cmi,nu"ueru,, .flirenarvnnoBEaBq& cenuisVBAH.nouonidjll'j'YuICqBCbnqzo.

"Ilopinus.nr,.na lirepa,rvpa rt - Hrro-lZopn.

Illensegfi,in- uce6cb?t0?0 B 6e'tteenn. il 3HAqlEE,fl IJ.fi VRpAIE0SEaBCrBA"; il. cbxa non6,epeuqi.s VBAH. nono,rid: Tgwdenna cranynpaircrnoro " Cyuacngfi 0. 0zm6nu,na"Vnpaircrnrfi susrr'llsrfi mTePATYPOiSEaBCTBA" i llleeqesno". ,4. lyx XTIII crodrrs 26 reimun. - Huo-ffonn. ttMucreqrni aaeo,6,ur ' Jlirenaryn"i2.. ruop- EoBEaBqa, Yuafiesc;,til?o cenqin VBAH. .[ononili: nr,oern Illeeqeufta ". )}a,yaeu%s, "Jlecr Vnpa'ima i rM.II. ,[pa-,Mronxer. Anageuius roManoB";IO. Tuw,euno"NIoi ayotDiqi 79 6e7tesna.. reDnoi liwuqi cuoplu A. I. B 0. 0trec,eut'.

Ha,rorr,

YIIPAiHA

693

3 mpa,enn Htro-trlopn.Iclopuvua ilyryun&",{o npo6leu-ur'I1)?i ':I:' B I'a'pa,cenqifl ,VBAH. Aoloei;l 0. |zao1,tuw lHCbIiOMy 1trp&BOtrtrCl".

- Topouro.HTIII. Jono"Aue.Dumaucurapcnomoqia 7 eepebnn. $ i:npaiuC b I I U U H a u l o H A , l 6 H 0 - B U 3 B 0 J I b H t rDUY X I t l H sili C. Jfl;nupneauweeo'i " jrnpnina n BiDqa X|lll rir roqar.[v XIX crorirrs". uax vnpaiucrnrx anropin r fianaAi". .4..

"Ha orini Mapna Bosqna s - Hrro-llopn. Ic,ropuuua E11p0u0urca 78 nt,p_ueun.

HiMe,Iq,trui":€, }nauonozo "Borour i yB4H. cenqis. .l[ontn_iplzopn lll.ia"a,en- Bina B ynpaincrnift cuusoniqi": II . Itura "Biaa,rlriftmx-a Uepfiossa rr(JlrtrBa ci,teec oqozo." Vnpa,tucr$arpyrra B liasaAi clnp0r,r,r. l-npainu-Pvcu, JltrTs,lti Moc- B 0CBITJIeHHI CTarIIrCTtrStr, OCBI,TH€ II0nur v XIY crolirri". ,101fteg8,fi";,|y'., AnApl|cs,ttq " Iene3a i 4'mpaeun. - Hrro-ilopn.VBAH. no- R03BUT0K CXinnrO-ClOe'flHcbrirrx,Hapo'60rositr /,'. lle,u[eca. lpoOecopa lto.lron- lir"; .I.4.Bopoeconoao"VnpaiHina s 6iiiclroro luinepcurerr'" Brae-uunr,r rnpn- TaEI{qI.,. clnoro crirv fi Vnnaiua".

-..Hrm-fropt.

SaciJaiu,uc . 73 eepecun - Plru. Vuiiire roBaprrc- ,IlTelaTYpHCBIIABIilJll 15 _rytpaenn.

I4 M0B03HABqOlCeft' t s o " V u i r a c ' ' . n o r t o e i l l u . A . B e a u n o z o ui] VBAH. nonoriai: /.

Vlwcee-cowoeo ''I'npai;nai npo6.ieua Vsii s Mrauy.ro- " l l p a t n p a i H c r nei , t e i t e n r rer ] t t p a i H c l n i f t ''Pos' Ny, cygflcH0ilry ra, uafi6vTEb0My". r rn s i l a ' i l i l e p a r l p i " ; B . Y o n . t e u n n nl 6,tti[rtcrn.Iuoi U0BII B urrron lnpaiucnxoi 2 B t tpt a a u n . H l m - l l o p x .H I U , n o 1 9 0 5 - 1 9 1 7p o r a r l i n " . nouilr B. 1'unoweut;,t"-lo enouo-uiqsllx n e l i o r n i x Huo-fiopx. Sacilau25 rc,oeqnu'n. rrur&sb Vnpainu". yBAH. IononiF cenqii lurr rDaBuriroi 7 uepaun.- Hrro-fiopn.HTIII. ,[o- 11.11. lpur,a6a "Mr,cffc,Bcbna ;refeHlilIIpo ''Io nuroleurr lol,i.l, 0. 0z.to6,tuna ino- ; ;auriiicrnt cnarullIuy". uorpaSii lellyirHa. Isaua .\latenrr".

8 aucmonaAct- @i.usle.rr,$ir.Jolo74 q,epenn.Hrro-I"{cpri. Hayxona rirr l.

"Icr'opllvui ocmo.;ll.Etrc.muttronozo rioudepeHrlia npaBilrrrl0icenuii VBAH r r.ll \'fi pAlHCbIi0f0 IiaT0.rIIIqII31I-I" CIIIA. rlorrosi Jh -4.0ri,ttuearlrrr"fiouicis 6 , ' p r 1 i u n-. M u c r e u u r i t rr r v p . r r o p i n icropii trpaiucbltoronDanaBVAH". yBAH. Beqip. npucesqeuuiruiru'lri' B. 31 cepmn. - fspr,H1o.HTIII. ;Iour- ,ilernoro. ;{onosilr Codei Iiupnuucr,r;o;i; 'B D&E- c[[Lralrr,E, I'post+ta,!,. I'o]ttt tnu;eauoffi', sili: B. Jleea"Misni oc,oballsocri uiri tnopuocri I. Opauna", 10. trIqauwa- ,iL Jlcnnozo.10. 'Ituruenqtt.

flo mnaJrbrax yHpaiEcbr(ux

raSeT

CIt0P09EHHfl:s) 0. n-p .4. l. Be,tL6nu;i.

9CBB. Brpaue. ("A", 31. I.). u ' t m r u n o c r i u i :, ''Ceo6oJ,a".

CH_B ue$.rue BuAaE- I. Yatr,noecanu,zji.

Vripaiuqi B anepuus, n,ffiepsiCiri.

Itarnicbao-aur.rificlnili liiini 1812-1815 , Hl : "Honi [ui", ysisepca,J]uufi( " A " , 2 5 . I I . ) . i.rrocrponau,ufr Micsqsnn,ToDouro.

J'npaiucbri& rtoptto4. .Iic6ou,t,torz1r.

H. Cr. - ''HapoAue Ciloso".ruffEe- . r 0 f r f lH a .c s i r o r o n \ ' 0 o p y u i ( ' ' I - . 8 . " . nrn, Ilirc6vpt.

28. II.). _ B. Y. P. : "Birsuu,fi Vnparucrnufi "Itapuarclfia 3opa", N 5-6, "Intuii(Huo-llopx), rli.rno4-rrprrcBflPobirnr,trn, opra.uvxpaiucur,orosiadtt '6epese,ur.

"OopcVspiep''(uu- qeua lironounnrr uo;iau 1939 p. ua IIpoSecifinoro Coroav fi.rlocrl4rb ) .

Ilapuarmnifi Vnpaini.

V. C. : "VnpaiucrneCr,0,n0".

Ttrfaue- Vapaisina'a, iradficrnux BI{IAHEffX n,nri.Ilapum.. ("y. B.",2. III.). *'r C. Iop0u,uconoaai.

Sycrpi.ri 'III.). a 0neuoro ("CHB".2.

A. Yepueqonuil.Vnpaiycbnoronbcbni Tedroro.

BJa€nuEII B rireparypi. Sauirnui npu,B. Ci.r,uncanuil.

Mnno;ra Icay6eqr r{xuatrn0 crarri B. Jleoa, r q. L0 "Esqn- ("cHB", C H B ' " I9 . I I I . ) . ("y. 8". n.roneniiVft,paiuoanancrsatt C" nenu,Av,ur A. Illinuan. auepfi,4-p C. ne.nu,0"r,un. qepfiBu 27.I.).

A,alECbItI4I4 nau,curuftJsaBerll SgABeub rupaiucrnoi IIeDfiBU \',fiDalHcbnj0l 0. Boponail.Tnip Bacu.lslpuropo,n,u* ("cHB".30. III_.). 'ra-Bapelftoro ("Y. n." 31. l.).

M. .YE$am,u,il,.

Ir Ha c,rryinOr ),rlyin6i pociiicrnol I0curcbKot . M lu[,epu, iun'etii."M.B. Ioro.,rr("x. I.". 30.II[.. /ai!

*) j{rrs. <<Vxpaiua>, u. 6, crop. 483.

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qR BoLr,odunu.p Uauan. l'a.l,u,1.rHa " I l e p n e u c r nB a e u J f i " ?( " y . 8 . " 6 . I Y . ) .

B. I.-0.Xnulrosufi trtrclueHnun ("CHB",18. Y.) ,4-p n. Euc,itteeconuil.Iltianonncua errpaBa sa trrnpaiui("CEB". 18. Y.).

M. B-a:kla.C. tleprac'ennoua ltapuarcrnifi Vr,paini 1"1.", 22. Y., Iolo'nsenEg ro.grarri n ,x,vpnari",{epmanuuqrna nyilna" ) .

Eaytau.3 uoix cloralis [-p Cmena'u, r p o I n a u aO p a n i r a( " y . 8 . " , 2 5 . 1 ' . . 2 9 .

jl,-plean Poeziu.Inan'Pafiosttlr,uft .srt ("H. n,", YIIL). nprrDolgtrri 6ezenB. Eaotuucorttoi.

Moi.r.vcrpivi ra cr4ryeruynpaiucrnuxMaaspisi piar'6aqv.mrarui. pia na CnoMusucraporo euir p a H TB a a p o r r r1 9 0 8 - 1 9 5 0(." H . , 1 [ . " . uIL. IX.. X.).

T. IiocB. Eoaaaa.Ilau'sri o. Teodi.ns rpv6u,TICBB("A". 24. IX.).

CrenasBacn.rrnnanilo Humq,enr;0. qelnrrr. ra irorornariquniiniueqr( 19321 9 5 2 ), ( * y . 8 . " , 5 . X . ) . o. t-DleauXo.ra.0reqr Isas nffieuonT . .1 . Y I . ) .

Bianrarop Vnpainu rii. Anocro.rrcnHuii (a il. , t14ie.Bacum Ila,ronclrufi nop- ( 1 8 6 0 - 1 9 2 6r)( " I . I . " . 5 . X . , 1 2 .X . , T p e r o \ r" C H B " , 2 5 . Y . ) , 1 9 .X . ) .

I0piilCi))uii.0.O.reruI0. Ilasru0al , B. Illepdat;ieconu,ti.Tplrlrlsrulirtu Vrcpaiucr,H.ro Bi.rss'oroVHieencnretv ( " y . 1 . " . 5 . I " 1 . .1 2 . \ ' 1 . . 1 9 . \ " 1 . .2 ? .

( " c H B " . r5... 1 2 X . .).

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Culre-

Y I . . 3 . I ' r I . . 1 0 .t ' I I . , 1 7 .V l I . , 2 4 . p' e n n i e( " H . J . " . X . ) . yII.).

3 ocrauuixtHis 3ettg0f0 8. nr'n.twtezrir.

y.". 2. Xl., 16.

10. Ciyuii. Cepliri Isanonrrq Bacn;rr,- i r l r l r f l l 0 p i n H l e n r ( " C .

XI.). x i e c u u r f i( " C H B " , 1 5 . T I . ) .

Hori- loc, llpofi. flp Pu1utruonu,fi.

10. IIIcper. Ilp_unqlluu, i eranu 6o.urnpainclnux Ilapnar HaBoEnr4urBa rresrlurri,ri nonnoi ro.ri,rnrtr.rHa VrinaiHi .rrilu ("cHB", XL).

2. ( " c . y . " . 2 9 .I " L . 1 3 .\ r I I . ,2 ? .\ ' I I . ) . ra IIJiAo. Xlnxa,ii;ro I'nvuenmntlii '("V. 8.,trla4nr;.

Icropuu.ni cryili na qy,xuHi i i oQ. or i c r , p r r q nvic r a , r r o s r r 8 . " , 2 0 . ( " y . I . ' ' . 1 2 .r ' I I . ) . xr..23.xr.).

B. J,e1,xueutr.

BelerprtcrrrqHaJrpo;a 0 c u y a q n r ,( r' ' C . y . " . 1 3 . Y I l .

Teonociq 10. YIII.. 2J. 1"III.). ilp. Iiocmu liucineecmuil.Ht siqu\' rau"IrL;roni 3. Iitae,ri (''CIIB''. 1:i.

YII.). ra i.te10.Illetter. CrerrasflnoDcr,trtii 6olrrrda e ro6l' Ilerpn I. (''J-. o.r,oriqua B.". 20. ]'.IL. 24. l'll.).

C.,IIr1ciiiutftt. lIIe lDo noera ' l ' I . )Bacll.rn . , 6.

I l a . q o n c r r o r(-"oH . C " 1 . " 2 Ie cnoritflotrx. llu,nonn Vedcttntcr"nia. n i s n n o o r a u a n aI I . B o . l 6 o q a , r a( " y .

8.". 31.IrIL).

0ne.nnnBo.tuue4u(..Ionltn). 3 icropii pIx] ("lJ. y,xpaiucbli0r0npotlecilinor,r, Y. P.". .Xuneur).

3 "rucrin0rencatttpalionuur :o 0;r,"("Ir. C.". 3. YIII.. 31. ncu llexincnnoro

i ctlala B. lo.ttto. Miltio,raCItpilrnHnlt, c o ' 6 o p u o c t IrIr E p a i s l(t" B . " . , I . 5 - 6 ) .

Bacrrrr f. Iipnvencrnu'ft ll . Eltntoauq..

( ' ' _ 1 "l . r I I . ) .

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PERSONALIA

-{nxinat "-{.Dxisl' }rnpaincltoi EuiIIIxorpaqii r Opauqii" lpu nep,manuift ; r i . C r i r u i xr r n e .B . C u n m o c u w - E e p c n u t r i l ' n n i x i l er a n o c r i i i l r er e n e . 6 v s a HnH0n3 . [ 4 .

Buixai raltonir0 3nA npod.A. flwoe.ric. uo rrocineDedvuan v Bemrii.

I0pit-LIIIeper. no;ru,uruii,inp0feciD B: yHincpcrreri,eir 195.2 p. "hoHlcnnony Br,rx;lafa'rr{rle B lapBaDlcLH0}IYYiHlBepY I r r .1 , 2.r.. 2 6 .r., 9 . rl ).

IIn'odr.B. lltl6loct'anuir. Hosa ItHtt',tilia c u r e r i r 3 n A .

Bciu t1uu cniupo6ilTuriarr "Vfipainu"' n p ol i p t r i r( ' ' J ' .B . ' ' .1 0 . \ ' l l I . 1 I . Y I T I . , yclllxlg.

Iie:latiu'I 0autaâ&#x201A;Ź,flriHartripaII[ux 1 7 .Y I I I . ) , rr& rioBouvrricqi oci:iiy. trI.Sqir. 0tsa 3 Be.rIlIHnxiliellrB 6olrurennutfi0r0rel.tv (0crau .Xl'qbHoni noxeprnu ruft) ("X. I.". 17. l"lIL). <<Apxiny yxpainctroi eruirpauii 4o Ieouul IIottntrcri. Ileruo 0rte.rl'{eHrio y QpaHqii> (' 1 8 9 4 - 1 9 5 2 )( ' ' C .J ' . " .2 1 . ] ' l l I ) . ''lDxilt B . I I . C . T l o . t t i o s H tI ti vt ip r f 0 e o e H . rr lnDaiHcrtt,oieuifnauii v .fo r r 0 , n 4 , r 0rr00J 0 E I rH i r t e u t t o - t ' r i p l i t t c t t t o t otltDaHuii"rrlrr nepxanuift Illno.rriCxilnix y . " .

2 1 . ( " C . r r 0 B , a D r r c iruB.a f e p l e l a trlon" ria-Lffiruir,rl ro;FelrBn nin 0. ffo;rnuYIII.). xin,crnc.r.

B. CeHroronl,t.Ja-Betemuoro.

I. 0 Iue,.lrona,0. IIIrr"rs. o. L flunona (IIaruii tosi.lei{cBflxieHcrBaBe.TIIItor 3o,rrt IHsiuefl I InaiHuis Iliaprlr'ua,ra rrpr{flre,r luat). B. fluona (Cance.rr),"[. Bur'capal (".{". ?9. l"III.). cr,rioro.B. {aureuria (3ltA).

YIiPAiHA

J' crarri lilrann C,to'Si|conozo "yxIJaiHrts csir.ri uuou rir ic ru0I1LrHilx dd]t^31. i i s " ( " H & n o n u c0 . l o e o " .I l i r c d r n f . .rnraeuo l. 195'2). iri',ninrunu. i' "'01, so o llo.nnv lroDeniu" nalucano "vnDaiucrfioroliosoroi'.Hun3i flraiilo ra".tsiroer JrtrcTvBaJlrrcJr Ir0MUnc000I0II0 -yfiparHcrnlt", lla6oncrriuli''pocurclnlruyp,flno-

695

A V c r a r r i r r i l l a r o ; r o l r l o u" U r o p i n rua-ulricr,,pii" 0ilnle,rr0i ircr,riir" A -venrria" (?- ltt. 1952); nuuvuu irpo zembrltalta, Eupu,ta PosUuOagtnoeo, CtrpAyHpalHcbria JrrTep a. l9{.rr{B-0" llprHae?'rr{0 Iypa 3 L ' B C l l I 3 X y r l 0 & , l t t r i p ; l l H c b T i t r l tp l A r03\']I0Bcblinx_

li, . ,"u 6i"rlue ,HecnpaBel"rrrBr.r. eOr cBl;IqaTbJOri.I]roHTIr3 rrap[3r,ri0r0 ap"fIIi ts lificuocri. '}nauac lllnrlouct u,u,il,, x r D \ . ] i l r { l c T o p c T B I3 a r i 0 p ] 0 H H t r xc n p a B . ' a B r 0 Dy 1 ? 8 t i p . I ' t n o r p a r t r i q i r 0rrr0r r { j r 0 3 ] l I 0 b c b l i i l l l n p J B t l I B 1 a € ] r u r I I e p e l u 'lepinirieci,rirlro B e I I b" . . .

cy

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ITiCHtrIITBA.

loph a .[mi .\.\','uio6 urrn.rurarrr np0rupoc.itict nrrii cttp0'lrB..

Ha J npairri. !o '

ql€I Tr'-uII" J hpalH& Ule lluBcplleIbC,rI. A B r p r a t n l i l J o n y - u e rirl f, l , H i l r r 3 B 0 pyttr.]rr{Bacrarrfl I'onaua llaqosctitoro

ricr0 rrrnrryrbcflrafii "icllo,uo ii jl"rrJr ropuvni" goninnu'i { - l i u i r " , 9 5 2. . , r . Z - r ' r o l } .8 5 - 9 3 ) , .f - Hr,qiiopltclrinii "Honliri ;riypua.r,, " l l u \ l ' " f l T t 0- 1 aIblit i l l r i l c r J f l ' r c t tlirlp a 4 L

XXYII, crop._,202-204i 1952.

-(1q.5_1, XXYllI,crop.21ll-22?) nnror rlreirgli r

rrilririHcLliof0 u}crt B ' [ ' r ' u . t , r l l u , t u 6 cut o e , t IIil .i;rtapnln'i. oii cirlrrii ;rivl)Ha,T 3 a r 0 . r 0 B n 0" lut r r c e .s o i i H o i o r n i . r c u u r r i i , ' , l ! l ; . 2 _ . p . , q . : 1 , r l r i l B e H l r - , j " pi uH I ' , c r o p . u i n a s i c r r o r a r uH . .I T r s , l o e onip o [ i l r i n ; l l , ) l - l J 6 ) f l r r l i \ ' € l 0 l l l l r ' p l l l e H T tCt tl l o rlacrB0crtllHl,oiuirreUrloi ' fir'ntuii. Jh- j i l l t l B . l l i t i u n c u t , r r , ,I l ) u i i u L , . y o ; r o r i ' 3 D C ] ) H e I,alHCbIiXrM'Lilq l)r)IiII. .D UIII CUOtAlilr O C 0 0 . l I I B r I l i i ] l \ ' I l l l C T , r l j l H I i i l .n D I t C B , t ' t e llDn qiii Harori J03roJIIu0 e00i Ir0-

s i ; n e p r R l vf n c r ; r r r 0i i H l i B l o r r y i T e illtf0p Ilto ll,lu . r i e i ' r ' al j i * i i | i 7 ' t 1 . r t 1tuv .r o l o u i D o u l r r v ."l i l T I I \ l r l l l i O l i I ; l l l c l ' i l r. i t ] i { ' , t i u ; { ; I l . [ ' o v a u , tB e . r t t t i o l o - ' " J h 0 l 0 . t 0 s t r "r.r t o i r H . l l a n . r o e nl H l ; r r r 192ti___p.a llparrr .t0 1. -boprqana : ' oc,o 6lrcro. y A J ' I I o c r i u i r u a f i r u , r r r l l e u r D a , r u n o u v . . . I { e c l ' \ J e H T 0 l st 1 I t t i r , ' l r e t t t c t i n ni a o l n i u e e u i u l t l r,i( - 1 , ' O r iunel e p ' , J r a B H 0a-p\ rryi n i .. l t 6 i p u i . f l i t l t u l ; i u u , , l u n , ,rraB qecrb 50p0Hr|llr0p;rrrrtii,lepe4 ,rtrifi n p 0 J 0 r ' i c r o p r r v u o i l i . l ' r r . r p r ; t a . r p a u u ; 1 0 ''6ol'las iu lo Uphirrrillil.rrrr .l-]rg 01'lrtri..-uto..rti - Xl c , t l , u r r r t r , r"i i. r i i aI I { e 3 . t l 0 l l l l l l . t i lI l l f l l t 0 f 0 A Ji cralri " JirDaiuctnirii HaDo-IJni . 1 l l f i 0 \ - B H e p 0 0qIIH\' 00llC;IiltBCtt T& 3A,\IICTL I() IIApIHaui11" ("Harrra ltt-.'rr,tyna". ' r u n . " . i t l ; ..tsiqHilref. JlJa ttpo 0priatm. .f[ He nilttlrrr tirttttr ]rilB .

I .

1952,..rrmtiuri, 4, n p o ( r .l l . t' ; t r i l i f l 0 l i l i l t p 0 f r , l , i r T \ , i l r o l' r l r ) t s ; l l r [ lrona.litHan0.lrlTb fTrtrit " 6xauur3blior0 {'), Irf qllr gH.4l'lt3.n ;rr pHilJrcr t ..Bi ntntoIta Ti co r r r r tI - o . r i i i q l tI l( 'nr p 0 - 1 , ' Ht t t l U p . t l t t l i t .

I i 0 l ) l ] r ' r h el]dT, t r r r i i u l t o n ' , l i r B n t t r r -[-1r ( 1 8 9 1 - 1 9| 7 ) r r p u v n D a i R ' e r n r 'r 0 B r .

AOII IIIJIiO]I 3,iII1]iIITII TI IIO(jIiI'IL B lti}B r i i i c H o c r i . l o s e p h - L oV u i sc t o r T i s . o t (1815-11 9 7 . a H e 1 8 9 I - 1 9 1 )7. o l n irriii icTopii. l'ii ,.i.r0rr\-ri il00 ce IIepe,{unaluapeur,,.. x{0 186.7 p. roieluBcrr TIII1 BII HI'0fd I npIIl0T0tsIIBCtIlrrope 3alllC0lI IilI0lIil-\ llilCll,lIr(]TB IIA IllJllll y I I a p u ; r i i r c n i u p o 6 i r u u v a nr r r \ i JBil.riLIB < F i q a r o > ,r r C o u r r i e r ' f r a n c a i sr , G , , a z e t l e llaaerlrttqie: 6oIly.-[loctinlt,. /(-pa Orlrna ua. qi:rifi ;tiuii, rali, rl0 oe Lausanne>>... \rcHe lrp0{pec0p I \rqill InSBa,lrr it.l80ltilciruolrl' souuri "llanoi ,. V qriuy r ili TO]I SAIIAB]IIIX BO.IIIIIOCTT]Ii..fI OIHA'IO t r J T l e l r 0 h\ Jhr\-pn'' r - n i t t r : r a n n o r h . ili;tr,tui iHrYiuiero. JIIi IIir\(rrrII\r ilIIilDilII. IIn.rourt,tro'i-Buril.ttltt;o. rrto t'l+iLiHrifi ' !

0\l, R3flDCf3 l n C c . U . 1 0 . ."..

Hdpql g6' tran cri,'rt,tiotBrllarnlrx;rigoti. r r i . . rt i l r i t i H c r , t i l i"r . .(.u n . 2 l ) . . J' nt otrv rillr0\tv .ilrcTi :tr';rf,iltiinopr ill)0 c\-JT&HIIY illliaBnBcfl Bllr rr0cT.flrr[ l : l i i t : l i l f a . l L H C T B e p f ; r i e H , 5 at r O i l i l r i l i l 0 Poricornul'," 60 c,q n0crir'rbrreHeryrae i T r " H t :i'l1 . I I I I i l r ' I n . t ] i I I \ t n l t p i o ' i l 1 3 I o t r I t f t l rr0et Ir0rt\il1.,IfiY H0Brri'i,:)1,p[n. 60. natprnlat. ts. ftofo. ;Arnra€.1c 1'ep01'Hl]r0 T B € l1r 1 1 1i:r ' ' . ; t r [ ^n p o r D p t t t u i t oI. l i i _ f l l I I I I u \ ' , " '',, ITJ]Hf

.\Hf,IIr)...

*) Qe4ip fo.nifiuyr. <<<Dn.lun B:arrr.ri. :;i ]rilrrr\'-1\'1ili)-.

Op,rur e IipailIe VHI,InaTII Tilriil\ Iiillef ,lrlqHrrr 3affl;rbHrrx l-alnquHi>. (<<Ha5,-ronnfr s6ipulrr nprrcbBfirirr rlrt lri e nirorro. ]ll0 "Ii0fl,i- ,leHuii npo$ecopoBrrMuxaii,roerrl-pyneeTBEpnm.eHb. Etr]{ qUlilit] illi, l IITIJ \RitJltTb'7... cbKol{y>)..., Jlrsie, 1906 p., crop. 346-351).

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A . . E o r o c . r c , n c b rI i nBrat p r a " r b H u r i , , . I 0 r 0 c : : . u l o B u x 0 l r r 1 6v H a u a : i ( r . I l I . n u . 3 , 1 9 5 2 . c r o D . 2 0 6' ) . n o r a er a <The Eastqrn Churches Ou,arterlv> ( l l 8 . 1 9 J 6 . c r o p .4 3 ? - J 3 8 ) v D n B o B K , r r r 4 c rf i t p l n H a , r rG, n r e u a ' l ' i c c e p a ncae-x,leraDfl,rioulpelaqii Cxituroi Ueprinrr, BL CIIp&Bl IUe II .I0Cl B;ItIIBaIIIIX BIIDaBIB: "\'Hi.[t'. "\ri]itITtt. "1'HitI?trIBlI".

nalinlqux rocr0fiEnriB Barrfi,asy Diuvqe..BIIC,rI0BiI$erbctr rrpc.Tu, TepMiEy((vEifl.T",,Ia nl}Orr0Ey€ SalllcTbHbOr10 Bm,trBa: ttr "ailT0,rtrIi".

ITIota;ra.vnpaiqernouy.sapolosiVsi.fi.

T 0 c b O f i l H r 3. J b u - J t 1 ' 8 5 0 n te p c n e n t l r n r r . ull rda.lulroneto. 3a.rnruanqnc.fl Ha crro HalrioB0trT.. icroptruuour lpr,nri ii He pelirier0, qs rr;rr-rfl.r0qtrr rioro.e 6 iinrruus& slrgp0Ha rioffHol.lnlllHrr. aBToprlux pflI_

" ".,.- ri Brrllt3rrnprruiHenil0 Bcix cxir H l r U p l l r i J BG . H a r r p B f l er b a . r l u r r e iU. u I i l B B B i U I i I B r _ B B a T i a € . \ 0 q c a t t e I p a B L M0;,rffia._ Hnp. 3BaTr.r -rr0HaxiB I rpOrase- c,Iasuri'r,rUo JiHis 6rlir fi0prr,cHa Hatr"n.rr n'00B_reanriiiuie Iara, nrJrruesoi Irarii U l 0 T I A J b H 0 fp00 S D n T R Ir n D i } i U C r X O t 0 Ur '' yftpaiHl0,ry. IIIir caue .ii.l.trrbfrpaini cbrit riaro.lrilil I i II0Ha.rfie1rafi6yr-

T H I ' I T A ] I I I ' '7

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Cepel rrrpaiiuci,roi errirlaqii. rr0fJtrr" Iu:i, Ii0uir rr0I0cl'trb Irorrrrtpeurtu-:i Te. ]ll0 ChlATBTUHIIA TlJLIitl IIiBT0I)IOEATII :aur paHirrre.- a6o lplurencr,ttrrii, a6o xrocl irrruuii B lB.aluflri potltr.0tnave uac,tillttt. rIA€ daramHi tannii rr ,r.rrJr,I I l c p e r l r r l : . t o t r ' 1; li e l g ' g ' t t t t l t i i t t r ' , ; n rtrt o s o i I I p 0 l . lf i t t l l 0 \ l l r l l f l u l l l l a H i l l , ' 1 , ' . t; , l l c T i l I'e11'\t Itc ni.ri it rrilinur-II0Jirii tl\'3bTill:\t t t'io p n o r r r i o H iT l n r I I n B f l , r 6 H 0 - t a n r t t s a n , d mlju. Barlro sacrlDi"lo BitIil)ettai rl rrlttrqi I'0.;rocrresrrqa.

Hapeu.i. x0q He rrir.lslae cyttttinr..

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paMTur E0 u0ffits& 0g33a.cTepe,mE0 TJIroosxoq 6trsa dopuy.lfffiuip -- sa' I sailb. sirb ne troJrbcr,ny, trptr I{ qb0r0 cJr0BEuEa. a oo'cificrnv !

00 Bltr SrIIc0BaE[[{.troqacrtr 0pierETaqiero ynpaiscrxifi rnaluuifiuift Eaalrnup. sa "reuepar-rvdopra3 rsacra;piaux EaJrtrca,nb oco6rnn,o ue- ropcbntrfi" [pa,Bonucponin sifrEr. Als glueuui .ri. qo trexrvl0r6-saqiorarbni ECE M'(,a1IAXU DIE I)ATATITII'{ EA RT.IIbEICTb

{DpDMtrMlCIleBtrXHA3B. IIpuUHflTl ,ocTarturMtr D0naMtr. Ha n0pu,cT60'[,pMu !ocll,{crnoi afo irnruoi. Tan EeMa B cJIoBHtrJ{y Ienocinni, a limr.u Tetociut$opc, Heifa Tdi,nici, a rimnu I'ufrtti,c. ,llapeugrc' Itryaartr B cJroButray Ea:saucmauE. 9argu Tpa,trJrsr0rbcfl,xOq.l pl4B0, pemr-r$a "Ha; poAEtrqb$Oro IIepr0'Iv" . Ynp&lHcha0r0' II'utI0qlnbHA ,EIt EO!.]IAtrpaB,0lltrCy:JI0nBrB rlln Boilirunna fropna, au$epcunuil. w 6 allSepncunutr,.

He lunnanrentrMr,t, rtr;xuJrr,rrc.flrI,D0cri tr0MtrJrfitr,utro,ix nonycruec.fl loroc,It,enu.r.

Big eoeo+uu,nnpucnifinurft trpe,It,MerntrBBa nQanuJlav,t,trtpaLBrc,trI4cY uae 6VTI{ 906' 4rul4vlr, He- 808^r1r\UH. Erniuoloriquo ,a n0{lJlbErrrre 0YJI0 0 ll,r4roaTut upefl,, l6utLfila;p, a, He ne:netl, nenma'p, ,flB tr0laH0. B xOq HAtrUCaEEfiMaUW'n BiI0JIOBEtrICY. B ]Ltnoninae 0c06.rtrBl0,0Tsu-[b0r0 cJIorBa Bax 3 JraruHcbn0ro a0eTK0I0. aJIe Ee.]Ia dICTaB BtrItJr0qartr fioro ,g SaraJlbHux

rnopmropeAaqi'rvfriux nnfironrir, i, or-

s,e, cnil fioto uucatll' ttasLtult.

IIpu .nelrennlanni,npainla, BuecerroB

!I$Er0T_Tl BU.IIpaBiJIeiE HtI, XI,ir rX 3p00I4B,oYB

cau louocnesuq na ro,crauuiii croliuui cb0u0r0BtrIaEHs.Are '6a,raroinruux llo,lreBtrrroan';reuuuu.

IIofftrrori JltrmuJr,r4o.fl na,6Itrilrocfl,upuuipou, Ea Ea,rrtrcaHH,s. eil4aueut7,uae0aoaa,. neLry,icnuicrb Ha6nepeotic.

Anua,n qea'iu,tuen+fi,, V c:ronnunvlouocnenu'qa 6nanvBalo i cvnninsux dararrox rsafta'suqafiuiuux Uri,n.Heua raU. 3 trpaBt[ItrCH0ll0r,IJOrJI,flIY

noragtrx ryr rrp[ftJraliB trpotryccrin xin y .guossrttv Ilasefina c Bci cJIoBa,s& - q,e'Bfre II0rBrlrE,flTn,tr.Y HA'nXrcpts"twqpnx 6ar'arorpaEaBono).V nroro BHJIaneEo .qi rnox, ri0Ba,ff'Htrx Monoenalqis.no.csia rp'e6a '6Y;to i narepisl qlorr0' cJrorB,Etrx.a B3flTtr NO YBAItr, IOTYIOq'U HTIBo BtrTA,EEfi

cJoBEuEaIo:roenesusa,u0 fior0 00B[Bimna Analerr{Jra cBoiu arBrop,arerom uis llavn.

Bucsonon rtepentrraHnficJro'BnuIta nonocfienusa e BaraJlr:t\r Di,r nopuctsa,are aBr0purervelrifpauifiuoi Axateuii noflEro u,e rirnoci.rrr. Patrue BMeHmy€. rqo ne 6vlo_BM0r_tr narl4 Havfi.oBoBtrnanr iltrHfl, np{ure 6v.ro6vrn cnp0uHirnr,Iu rutrTr{l0Jr0clteBuserB,l cau0}ty BlIrr0BI_ laru ea ce6e.

3a,1'nq.mv IrJe. rrrrrt'asrJrificbHaT[|1I.yJrbHa CT0DIH-IIA 3 He3DIOrBYM1JI,I4X IIItrqtrH [0Ia€ HaBBY BtrlIaHIIff sn, Ukrainian Language Dctionary, trI0 Mo;s,e B0,B,0iI[gaF Becrtr rrofiyrrtlfl r{lr]Irfirltrr e ouasf i re.$ a'*r uirn. ne ailnos,iaaeaaropureroni nuK'Etrmfif'.

C0It0n0tr0DYqHUHa.

I}yiil IIIepen

SunicatSeaaltttcnuza iucmumttmttuaertni i nqrmaumafl, No. l, New York.

1952, in 8", crop. 64.

Xos ueft troB;ufioprag i rr{ryuyerlcfi are fioro tpe6a DaAne,ua",Hayrt,08ufi", Bnalrtrttft,y,fbrypul4M", 6o crr,c.uoEqYnr'Bux crarrlB Mtr rau Ee Bnafiurtr. IIDoTe, IlptrMrD0lt. CJIIB t7.1fl,H,'na(BarA'EHfl B EanyJrbryDuBEaxorouoci). ltalimuc (nencnicrufiopvu p0- r,{i.ir.mn,qii6d,lopy,crnoi (cy"irnin. ruyo qtr.Mriloqinasux peqefi. Jltrano na4onoroni4uiuna)" M,6unxatrL1in, sKtrtr fr0JI0cHuI{ 0nisuesu.{a rtin aanncaNv ,oTiI:TTro Y [ep[0]IY cnlap "][ (cvunin.snufi roloc- r0.rropnbM"Ilaplnruant 6elapycx,aftanu' u tu i,). nLtno&euii unfi v cvdircci\, namnp-nopm (c\unis. J r I " . U 0 E e 3 O B C I M B I I n 0 B I A a € 3 M t C T 0 B l . qtr Ee rltrcartr rnvni). ue0o,tn6troaamu 6o ronoDgrr 6ilrurio npo . trapJlsmeurr.(re caue), on'irc,'wLtnd(cvusi,n. tqolo Dtr3MV I;BDOtrlBsafaJIl:lH00pMatrIuHY tlYB[ttY'Mr.Hv:rii'rarrto rt00 6i.r0pycbx,Y 6oDuu pononoroniruiisna).

B InuD0l[trMtr BIITflfa]ItrB tt0noSacrapim a6o xu6ui neflHiHaro.nocu.a0ntrrra,. ( !\ Tvr norpi6na 6vra 6 cueqismua,vna,m- na ,o Ihlly Iropeni", fll ,i,cro"ousne Ea rnartfl. Are naeirr i ,6,ea sei c:ril 6v- Im.epeJr0(crar'T.flHe,G cftlHq.eHa);3Mrro 6 ycynvru ramufi uaroroc sx. 1ondu- 0r0BHycrarrl,0,safinopuc,uiuyB [p0-uy tn nior.Xc,:r,ocnernTv MaTeprfiJIY. u0n0 oanTr41rH0r0 uine se rtolaB,an dop- 301p:Er4ny M. ITaurnosit, nDo "Bi,ropvcbltv r.nr 3Eaxillf,0rorinuinsa.. Tnu qa00M\ nuury Ea gn "Mew, 6ecMu,,nocu,tto' v y m u u i ,1 9 4 6 - 1 9 5 1 ,q o i i a a v u r a u '6ovi laEtrx cJIo.Bax 2. ua VBAH sll. piqll c.are ryr ,6vsar0rrBaraunff,i , r o m p e $ o p a r1 6 . 1 1 . 1 9 5 p tIXT&rIX0TIB,0,I{SEIII{TE II0paAy, p03- y Hrm-ffonny: rp0'-n0prp,er, Joci menigovufi.. Cn'tnnnil s IIaryi a ftoro penDorpEBrtru cJr0BEtrIl. B. Tvuaua. (,p uift Ilic.us nons,u,cB0M0r0sutranHsIIDa- Iynuiem,s-'niI.nepa.

1941 CTafTl e 3,a,HBlDeql.. q0 ,B,JIaCTtrBO lorIEeHOr0cr(rBEnItal,o.rocnenuqa, llo D. Btrfirtr.rotDvre Btrrasufi inry61s [Ipx- Tieiltr Ee, BuHoctrTbcfil.

Peqeruaiifi xponinv Ao6pe gDelaforaBonFlr0x0 c.r0BEII$aIBalluflTtrx DoT.xB', qo fioro rpJHr0BHO neler.rflHTB 0. IIa- .n0. x0q. I TyT ":ra,cTrr-rvcT03Eax0Mu0 seilro ni: Har.rflr:u B. Cinc'susa. Ha "cYqa,cEl MOTtrBtr",r[0 He 3aB.mntrIacy-

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ro.Tb I0 perleE3oBaExxI|H4I. y.. crXpoHirII.' .Teili 3MlrrraHa"Hay[a" 3 '-IiyJIbTy8010". llaeuo. oTme, xoprrc,EeBnra,Eufl. rqr 6yro ,6 -ule. nopncuiure. .sn6_upelanqin HA,IAJIAO OI.IIbIIICYTOHAYfiOBOIO XADAIi.

repvcroiu "3a[icau" i o6epe;nsiile cra-

t'cyuacg0ctt{tt. trto -BIIJIaclr5 tro nllraur IX ftPA.UE3AJItrIIItrTtr IASETA,}I. .Min iururu. rrc6a perafiIlii ni'.Iuo EAIItrCAEEflHA3BtrCBOTO ODIAYCTTITHETtr ry, ,60 ua odn.tafiiuqi ,[0rau0 "uae1-ni 'j t'uasl'(i lId,crilIITBil,:). a n rexcri cfi!ieb 27 Macta'qua)r.

3AYBAXEHI ,TIOMHJIKH H. [. Ilo.roncrna-Bacrr.re,Hn0 B&yBaJnyG;{ie cr0p. 559. 20-ri.i tlflrori Br0Dlr,Hiir , r u c r i J o p e l a t u i i , u l o B s . 6 j : J ' n p i - IpYIi0BaH0:".1 pociiictnnrlilefirunEIIu, iHu" sn crop. 523. ti-rrri pa.1oi;.

JrHlB]-, .... a rDeoa:"3 p0cii;icblilr-\r .lefirlI)rHtr-\t EeltpaBt{.,TbH0 Btr]p\'tivBlrr0 rpiaslllte i l o g a D x i 3 u o r r ". . . ; H a c r o p . 5 6 0 , 5 u i i or,epo,eoi a.DTrrcrfilr flH .leirrLra-Crrulrul,liflJ0ri B:n'\. \' nDrlr. Z, HaIpIIiOBaEO: na. roli, lrri ii nDiasnute6r.ro feirur" B . r i T r i r1 9 1 0 " . i t n a e 6 \ r u : " s J i T E r ur0E14rIbfia.

1901 li.": lril cr'00. r^62, 6-uir psPano nurpaurarolu qeii pelanuifisur'r ,r0ri,BHrrs\'.\'rrprnr. 9, Halpl-fi0Barl0: HeA0I.:rfilI. II0Iae]r0 lIT ri0ll0TeHbriy.

J0- " . . . l L 8 . B i r c r r . t r r H r i a . .a. . r p e , 6 a : BTTfiT NPO TIIO BII]ATHT ONEPOBYCIIIBAq"...]I. II. Bacrr.resitir"..4 y : I I a p i 4 - { t p i l u i e u aJ e i ; i u r a - C i o u n q l n a tr' cral'ri "I'ociiicr,nuiirriDa;lil' <DpaH(1861-1932 ) l 0 q i r , r icr t s o r a0 p r r r c r n r r u vuii". crop. 550. 25-uii t)fl.IoriBHnay.B-ana,p'epf1883 ponr- Ha cqeui iun,e- rticrr' HatDvN0tsttlt0f 0: " B Barr-pp1..1i". pargDcbltor0 llapii,ucr,Holo rearpy n IIe- r p e i i l : " n I I o c n n . i " . r e p o t p a i .: e n p o 6 r ' r ai o 1 8 9 1 p . . a n o Iitiu rolo. npo0. 0r,ro6.lusIrIe paB r i u . l o 1 9 0 8 p . . c n i s a , r si l l l o c r e i v B e - BrrrrDrrDJrr6 irt'g Io;roIHorrt.u0 yile ,6yrn Jlunotryrearpi. Blrcrrla.ra ranoxl i ea "lllrtio,ta fpur0poeltut'.a ue "lll,Itilttil itoplloH0]I,gonpeuav Opa,;-11ii. f prrLopon rrv". rrlt 3 BlrHl !elanqii Haquc.ri"VnpaB normpellHborrt 0. 0uro6;ruurari0rriHaric.rraBni.rrrna .rprrio,EirHo vr0qrileHb i aal'na;nlurlo .I. 6 "VnpaiHlI" i u n " r , . ac r o p . 5 9 6 , 1 7 - r i i p s l o n l u r s \ - . fl. IIrrror cJt.rllruaBelr,l€ ) Bflr\, lrlrr " ilo crarri " .Ioc.rirultti CAnosnJ,un , r . " J ' r i l , i r i r r r sr " c r a r i i I , n i r a E b p u a ( crop. 5 3.5) . Ie r0,8'0Drrrbcrr _qp0lto]Ie_D- r , i JI0r'0\'HpaiHctnoroicroDltnall{iuxo.rrlHe- riil. rra croD._501,prrnu 23-ufi i 24-nii Ilerponcrnoro.Harrrrltauosgrtft ; f 0 i ) u ." H e s p y q Hror 0 c r i l B J e:uai r u 1 8 7 1 .

0H0Burr& iMepi.ue. ni- tiorrralopin 6Iluruon,re rrerufiaB cninDodirsr,rn rolae rani 6iorpatJri.IHi 6, nouocri: II. H. ilerporcrnrtii Ha!0lIIBcq i lara iiolo nreprrr, 1870. Buxogu.,ro 189I p. B ce,ri}irtDis{i, xo.l. Coc'uuqr- itto niu uitIBlrle ,0,qac. tt0;Itralopis 6\aolo rro'r,irvrFa rIepHiriBuIltni,a nortep fuHon".

Ilpocuuo HarrrrrrltraH0BHIIx qu.ra.rin 2 aionrus1951 p. l)eqeHHrr B BrrrrpaBrrrr4 ran: (Carr IIIo:roIoro.rresoi " 3auucnulo Borra- ]Iepiue Hcl)'firiax ;nr{Brori; nin uoueD}' Ila,nH a S a r e c u r i o r 0 " .E l l r p t t i l B a u o i r t a c r o p . u a r 2 3 , E , e D o c1H8r7r 0 p . ) 539. npo6.0rro6.urnrolae.u0 o. Io.p]t .r..7 "Jr[par,Hir"qe rpe6aBrIrrpaBR'Hnr'lieBr.rqjr'rtrpyfi\'BaB qiei

Soto-noniro

Barrucliu B triyuEa.ri "J'fipainclBa,

IiHrI-

1913..crop.

102, J'1".T. Ifpani,rdrsis,

r B T0u\. TericTre leflr{l ]pl0Hr ErIlrlHII rrp0TlrTe$cT\:. rr0laH0loe "trrltpaiui".

Ha ;nam..IIfl ngrl,xfia.ruo Br{iirrrJla Ba ,B0GHHIIX qaClB,He 0Y.rarrpl,rcT\''[fiape.III]IIe ,IaIiulr. rr!0 IqO ]r0ifiHa,3Buq&.I{l80, IIIIiOIYBATII. y "3 Hesfi]aullr.rrrcrieBacu.rslop.rreHria, l0 lluno.ur CroDoxeuna". 0.

0r.ro6:runBBeDrae lBary rra rafii uafiro.roriuiui -rpvxapcutti rto[r,rJnI,I : H a c r o p .5 5 7 . 1 8 - u i rp n l o l i B f o p('MIIr 4r n. a 0", a rpe6a: "Be.iIuHOf np\$0BaH0:' rio;ru";Ha crop. 559. 1-uir DflronBroptr, E a ] p y u 0 B a H 0" .:. . ( 1 6 1 0) i i q i , r v < n n uacrirorr Clopoin'eHnis:c0TrHrIItiB lqaui,n. c b n r 4 x . . .a ' ) .i l a € 6 y r r { : " . . . ( 1 6 1 0 ) . n XYII-XYIII cr. qinv <nusacrilo)) Cropol,renernux... ;{erxiB: coTHuItiR : ua nifi

TII TAIiI

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