Gutshot July Issue

Volume 2 | Issue 7 | Mumbai |

www.gutshotmagazine.com

July 2021 | Pages 56

BLOCKCHAIN: A LEGITIMATE DISRUPTOR FOR GAMING AND POKER GUTSHOT PLAYER OF THE MONTH ANIRBAN DAS LEFT POKER-FACED

BY AI! ACCELERATING INDIA’S SKILL GAMING PATH THE ‘THEN & NOW’ JOURNEY OF GAMING TECH

AUTHOR SHUKLAJI’S STORY OF UNCONVENTIONALISM

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CONTENTS

5

Editor’s Note

ESPORTS

8

Bulletin of the month

40- 42 Esports: Streaming Hot with Technology Servings

FEATURE 10

43-44 Be The Cloud With You, Gamer!

Blockchain: A Legitimate Disruptor for

Gaming and Poker

FANTASY SPORTS

45-46 The Fantasy Expansion of Dangal Games

POKER

– Interview with Karan Gandhi Co-founder,

18-19

Fifty Shades of Poker Interface!

Chief Revenue Officer, Dangal Games

20-21

Left Poker-Faced by AI!

47-48 An AI-Powered Fantasy Game Time -

22-23

Gutshot Player of the Month - Anirban Das

Interview with Mihir Sanchala, Assistant

24-25

Blazing Trail for Streamers - Interview with

Vice President Technology, PlayerzPot

Luiz Torres, Natural8 Team Hot Ambassador

49-50 A Fantasy Engine for Decision-Making

28-29

Poker Tools - Maximising The Odds

– Interview with Karan.S. Kumar,

Entrepreneur in Residence at InnoPark

(India) Pvt. Ltd

GAMING 30-32

Accelerating India’s Skill Gaming Path -

Interview with Roland Landers, CEO, AIGF

RUMMY

33-34

The ‘Then & Now’ Journey Of Gaming Tech

51-52

35-36

The Gamer’s Gadgets!

Makeover

37-39

Innovating Every Pixel of a Game Never Lost

- Interview with Harsh Khurana, CEO and

Founder of Hashbyte Studio

COVER STORY:

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Author Shuklaji’s Story of Unconventionalism

Shuklaji is pretty much still unfazed by the fact that he just made an unconventional mark for himself in the poker world. Not just as the first Indian poker fiction author but as a storyteller who successfully blended spirituality, Indian mythology, and poker and crafted a beautiful narrative out of it.

Rummy’s Age Old Allure gets a Digital

Volume 2 | Issue 7 | Mumbai |

www.gutshotmagazine.com

EDIT July 2021 | Pages 56

BLOCKCHAIN: A LEGITIMATE DISRUPTOR FOR GAMING AND POKER GUTSHOT PLAYER OF THE MONTH ANIRBAN DAS

EDITOR’S NOTE

LEFT POKER-FACED

BY AI! ACCELERATING INDIA’S SKILL GAMING PATH THE ‘THEN & NOW’ JOURNEY OF GAMING TECH

AUTHOR SHUKLAJI’S STORY OF UNCONVENTIONALISM

www.gutshotmagazine.com

July 2021

Volume 2

Issue 7

RMG + LIFESTYLE

MANAGING EDITOR Sameer Rattonsey EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Peter Abraham CONTENT Manthra Koliyer Donna Amo Mrinal Gujare Amarylisa Gonsalves Ananya Agarwalla Shweta Maheshwari Sameer Baig CONTENT STRATEGY Athira Laji DESIGN HB Design Pvt. Ltd. CREATIVE DIRECTOR Sajid Moinuddin COVER PHOTOGRAPHY Roberto Romito SALES & ADVERTISING Raunaq Pinto (raunaq@thegutshot.com) MARKETING HEAD Dwayne Fernandes (dwayne@gutshotmagazine.com) BUSINESS HEAD Ashvin Rao (ashvin@gutshotmagazine.com)

Hello dear readers, Welcome to yet another issue of Gutshot Magazine.

While the battle against the impending (or are we there already?!) 3rd wave of Covid in India rages on, the rest of the world is limping back into some form of normalcy.

For us poker lovers, news that the live World Series of Poker will take place later this year brought much cheer.

While India has been repped well at the world’s biggest poker event in the last few years, this year might thin out even the overall numbers of attendance.

Our cover feature this month is Prateek Shukla, an investment banker and poker enthusiast who is also India’s first author of poker-related fiction. This 30-something year old, who goes by the pseudonym ‘Shuklaji’, is originally from the holy city of Varanasi and presently is based out of the UK. His latest book “Gamble of Love”, is a bit of a thriller which talks about love and relationships even weaving elements of spirituality and Indian mythology in the course of it. Much of this happens with the game of poker in the fore and/or background so its nice tip of the hat to this game we love. ‘Gamble of Love’ is Prateek’s second book and we talk to him about that and more in these pages.

We have news and information from other gaming verticals like rummy, fantasy, e-sports and more. The recently introduced Gutshot Player of the Month turns the spotlight on well known grinder Anirban Das and we discuss his exploits on the virtual felts.

That about does it for this issue. We really hope you and yours are doing well.

Till next time, stay safe and keep crushing!

Volume 2 I Issue 7 I JULY 2021 Printed and Published by: Peter Abraham for Gutshot Entertainment Pvt. Ltd., S/6-8 Khira Industrial Estate, B.M.Bhargava Road, Santacruz (West), Mumbai-400054 Gutshot Magazine is not responsible for the opinions or views expressed by individuals or writers that may be included in any part of Gutshot Magazine. The views expressed are for encourage - ment and entertainment purposes only.

By being an author on this site all writers transfers copyright ownership of the manuscript to Gutshot Magazine. for publication in print, on line and in downloadable form. Permission is also given to publish all subsequent electronic media, reprints, and any other subsidiary print rights worldwide of this article for Gutshot Magazine. The author(s) will have the unrestricted right to reuse this material on condition that credits are included for prior publication in Gutshot Magazine, to include the issue and date of publication. Interviews are the personal opinions of the interviewee and are not necessarily the views of Gutshot Magazine or it’s Publishers Gutshot Entertainment Pvt. Ltd. take no responsibility for any of their answers or comments. All interviews are subject to editing spelling, grammar, and any content that is not useful may be disregarded when posted/published.

Gutshot Magazine reserves the right to change, update this disclaimer and policy at will without any notice.

PETER ABRAHAM Editor-In-Chief

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ADVISORY BOARD

ADVISORY BOARD As a part of our journey to develop into a world-class publication with the highest reputation, we happily present Gutshot Magazine’s Editorial Advisory Board members. These thought leaders in their areas of expertise will vitalise the editorial scope and focus of the magazine and will be our eyes and ears to the Real Money Gaming industry.

Amin Rozani MD, Spartan Group

Karan Vig Head of Production, Mind Sports League

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Siddhant Sumon CEO, PokerHigh

Richard Haridasoham Poker expert and commentator J U LY 2 0 2 1

Roland Landers CEO, All India Gaming Federation (AIGF)

Muskan Sethi Professional Poker Player Responsible Gaming Ambassador

Ramesh Rao Thotapalli Casino Pride 1 Poker Room

BULLETIN OF THE MONTH

WSOP 2021 Official Schedule With 88 Bracelet Events Revealed

E

nding the wait of poker players from across the globe, the organisers announced the official schedule of the WSOP 2021. The biggest poker tournament will be held from September 30th to November 23rd, 2021.

This year the organisers have skipped the traditional summer months of May-July and opted for fall months of September-November instead. The twomonth long tournament series will be held at Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas.

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This year’s schedule features 88 signature gold bracelet events. These bracelet events will feature buy-ins from $400 to $2,50,000. The organisers are said to start the registrations for the bracelet events in the month of August via online as well as in-person modes.

CBS Sports will be the official broadcast partner of the 2021 WSOP event. 18 of the bracelet events will be televised with a coverage of minimum 15 hours from the Main Events. Poker Central exclusively will exclusively produce these broadcasts.

The Main Event of the 2021 WSOP will feature four starting flights for players to choose from. The flight events are scheduled for November 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th, 2021. The Main Event final table is to be hosted on November 6th and 7th, 2021.

Overall the 2021 WSOP schedule includes 51 Texas Hold’em bracelet events, 13 mixed game bracelet events, 13 Omaha bracelet events, 6 Stud bracelet events and 5 Draw bracelet events.

NEWS

POKER

Indian National Match Poker Team Wins The Nations Cup Qualifier On June 13th, 2021, the Indian National Match Poker Team emerged victorious at The Nations Cup Qualifier. The qualifier was held for counties in the Asian region. The Indian team became the first Asian team to qualify for the Nations Cup Finals.

At the qualifiers, the Indian team defeated teams from Singapore, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Mongolia and Kazakhstan to secure their spot at the finals.

The team will now participate at Nations Cup Finals which will take place at the end of this year.

ESPORTS

Battlegrounds Mobile India Officially Launched PUBG developer Krafton finally launched Battlegrounds Mobile India on July 2nd, 2021. After receiving over 20 million pre-registrations in just two weeks, the developer launched the early access version of the game on June 17th, 2021.

The nine-month long wait of the fans finally ended when the developer shared the news of its official launch on its social media handles. However, the game was launched only for Android devices. The developer did not reveal any details about when the game would be made available for iOS users. Following the launch, many esports organizations have announced their official rosters for the game.

FANTASY SPORTS

Streaming platform Loco raises $9 Million in Funding Indian game streaming platform Loco raised $9 Million in its first round of funding. The funding round was led

by South Korean game developer Krafton and Lumikai, India’s first gaming and interactive media fund among others. The funding round also saw participation from Hashed, Hiro Capital, North Base Media, Axilor Ventures and 3one4 Capital.

Loco was previously a part of Pocket Aces, one of India’s largest digital entertainment companies. However, after the round of funding, Loco will now operate as an independent firm. Pocket Aces founders, Anirudh Pandita and Ashwin Suresh will lead Loco from now on, while co-founder Aditi Shrivastava will continue to lead Pocket Aces.

RUMMY

PlayerzPot Ventures Into RMG With Online Rummy One of India’s popular fantasy gaming sites, PlayerzPot has recently launched online rummy on its platform. Keeping in mind the increasing popularity of online rummy, the platform launched the game with a view of engaging new players on the platform.

The launch of online rummy on the platforms marks PlayerzPot entry into the real money gaming segment after fantasy sports and casual gaming. The fantasy sports company recently went through rebranding for enhancing the user experience. It has also

launched a new tagline ‘India Ka Naya Maidan’ to attract players.

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F E AT U R E

Blockchain: A legitimate disruptor for gaming and poker No more associated with finance, Blockchain technology has now made an impressionable move into gaming and poker industry too. We take a quick look at how blockchain tech with its secured, complex and robust data encryption, can redefine the world as we know it.

By Athira Laji

O

ne of the most dominant features/inventions of new-gen technology has undoubtedly been blockchain. Its high-end cryptography and distributed ledgers make it a legitimate disruptor for industries where payments are being rolled on every minute and want their digital assets unbackable and unalterable.

Blockchain is a key power for a potential game-changer for

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gaming and other real money segments due to its way of storing, transferring, and distributing data across massive networks. Its unique set of properties enables the data to remain unchanged or unmanipulated. Secured by complex cryptography that promotes robust data encryption, blockchain technology is now being used in redefining the entire scenario of the gaming industry as we know it.

More than just finance Blockchain technology is no more just associated with finance as it also made its presence felt in the gaming industry too. One has constantly faced problems of piracy, unjust revenue sharing, duplication of in-game assets, etc.

With the potential to overcome these challenges, blockchain will play a critical role in designing and redefining the gaming industry for developers, distributors, and players.

Blockchain technology allows game developers to develop hard-cross forged characters and resemble gamers and provide a more personalised experience, otherwise not possible in classic online games.

Exclusive and unique artefacts for their games which are non-fungible maybe appreciate in value over time. These characters are hard to counterfeit and may even be moved across games.

A hoax call?

Most developers believe blockchain technology is a game-changer, but a little over one-third disagree, viewing blockchain as mostly hype. Elisha Ruth Parmar, CEO/Founder, Digital Crew – India, says,” Blockchain is not the hype, cryptocurrencies are. Blockchain is here to stay and change the way we live our day-to-day life.” Project Ethereum has changed the way people see finance now. It has taken out the finance from the larger institution to the smarter contracts. Blockchain has started tapping other industries like art, gaming, etc., that are undergoing transformation daily.

Sergey Mukhanov, CEO, Connective Games

New companies/projects are predicted to emerge as market leaders that will shape the future of technology using blockchain.

Sergey Mukhanov, CEO, Connective Games, says, “We do believe there is a market for blockchain poker but that it is a niche one.

We can see it working well in grey markets and with standalone brand operations.” This is mainly because blockchain technology better addresses payment reliability and when it comes to the distribution of cards in these markets as compared to the approach taken in established and regulated jurisdictions.

The need for one in poker!!

Poker is a game of skills, and if players have transparency on the cards dealt or other events on the game, then for sure right talent will be on the top, and the community will grow. Trust and fairness are two of the most critical factors in online poker, assures Mukhanov, whose company Connective Games helped build one of India’s most trusted online poker platforms, Spartan Poker. Blockchain technology can certainly help to address the grey areas as it is provably fair. This is why we are looking at more jurisdictions to regulate and license online poker, providing consumers with additional layers of trust that the sites they are playing at are reputable.

Blockchain cannot solve every problem, but for sure, it can bring transparency among users by providing the temper-proof history of an event that happened

Ruth Parmar

on its network. “Even if we keep transparency aside, blockchain has removed the boundaries for players. On a blockchain, players can use cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Litecoin, etc., by keeping their identity private.

These transactions can happen in a faster and cheaper way, and there is no middleman involved for settlement, as they are done by public deployed verifiable Smart Contract”, says Parmar.

Blockchain can help in providing an unbiased and 100% fair platform to the poker community.

Blockchain throughout!

There is a significant percentage of people or thought leaders who are in favour of using blockchain technology. They believe that blockchain can turn the tables and restructure the gaming market by creating more immersive and boundary-blurring games than ever.

Though poised for a sea of change, how the gaming industry would navigate hurdles of regulations and technology and embrace blockchain is something that only time will tell!

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COVER STORY

Author Shuklaji’s

Story of Unconventionalism

By Athira Laji

Y

ou decide to write a book because you are pretty much intrigued with letting the world know that whoever we are and whatever we do, we belong to the scribbles of our past. In that process, you accidentally find out that Wow, you are the first Indian author to write a book on poker fiction!

You do a small happy dance, and then you get back to your duty of being a) investment banker, b) poker player, and 3) storyteller!

This is precisely what Prateek Shukla, who goes by the pen name Shuklaji did!

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Shuklaji is pretty much still unfazed by the fact that he just made an unconventional mark for himself in the poker world.

Not just as the first Indian poker fiction author but as a storyteller who successfully blended spirituality, Indian mythology, and poker and crafted a beautiful narrative out of it. The one thing that became pretty much clear to us during the interview was how much this gem of a person adores India, India’s poker scene, and Indian mythology.

Let’s talk about how a boy from Varanasi made a mark for

himself and ended up in London as an investment banker?

I am a big believer in ‘scribbles of the past’. So, though I was not fortunate enough to stay longer in Varanasi, the time I spent with my family was fruitful enough for me to learn about values and beliefs. I grew up in a family of spiritual masters where stories about values, religious beliefs, and spirituality were part of the daily ritual. The lessons taught during my time there helped me become self-dependent. This value of being self-dependent is now my way of living – being in the present but very much

independent in my decision-making and only connect with what works and is good for me.

and writing style, it is pretty much inspired by Walter Tevis.

When I was writing this book, I In my learning about spiritualidid a quick search to check about ty and Indian mythology, I also the authors who have written in learned to be intrigued by the a similar genre, but I could not things around me. From an early find any. But when my publisher age, I was inclined towards Math- told me that I am the first Indian ematical subjects and science. to write about poker, I was kind When I got into engineering, I of overwhelmed and nervous. I worked on a project for ISRO was kind of worried about a book where other university students on sports fiction getting acceptand I made India’s first student ed. satellite SRMSAT. I think that is where I knew that this is the path Sports keep people thrilled, and that I would be taking up – more poker is a game that is already quantitative heavy and inclined gaining a lot of acceptance in Intowards business and tech and dia. When AIGF agreed to write a amalgamating both. Then I word in the book, I already knew started finding opportunities in that massive acceptance was investment banking, finance, AI, already happening in India.

Machine Learning, etc., - which made me go to Germany on a How did poker happen to you? scholarship and from there to Poker happened to me in colLondon. lege, where I initially got a fair chance to play with my friends.

Like I mentioned, I depend on We didn’t bet money because we the ‘scribbles of my past’ withdidn’t have any!! So, it was more out knowing what my future like playing the very basic poker. holds. Now, when I think about However, the entire gameplay the journey, I would like to quote got me quite intrigued. I realised Steve jobs, “as you look behind that we were not betting against the dots connects itself. the house but people. I knew the permutations around the How does it feel to be India’s bet have positive and negative first poker fiction author? aspects, but the game’s outcome Excited!! I was and am a fanboy is decided as per the rules set by of poker movies and Aaron Sorthe people and not the house. kin. Rounders and Molly’s Game This itself was enough for me to has been on my repeat list for realise that poker is a game of several years. I loved watching skill and not gambling.

21, which is on Black Jack and not on poker, but it is still a card Poker rules, though limited, give game, and you get intrigued by it. you an opportunity to self-inThis series called Queen’s Gambit trospect the kind of player you on Netflix is based on the book would be. I have mentioned the

by Walter Tevis, whom I am a big same in my book as well with fan of. If you see my narration

Gamble of Attraction, which plays on the Law of Attraction where I talk about a certain mindset that some have about how only winners win. It is not necessary that you must always win; what matters is the mindset. As a poker player, you pretty much want to put your mind on the right amount to bet, knowing the right strategy when you are under the gun, whether you wish to offset the momentum or not. So, there is this line between fear and action, where I think the mindset plays a significant role that’s the thing I fell in love with.

I have watched numerous WSOPs, followed so many players, rewatched poker movies like 5-6 times. So, poker has always been a part of my journey. I have always been in a quantitative field, and poker got me very much intrigued.

There is quite a notion about bankers being the epitome of “No work life balance”? But you have shattered the ceiling by being a poker player and writer now. How did this transformation happen with such diverse choices?

Investment banking has a pretty wide range of sections. I am involved with a lot of AI and Data Science market strategy which is a new thing. Though it is a corporate job at the end of the day, it is not dull but quite exciting. We have people from diverse backgrounds joining banking which brings in an element of creativity.

When it comes to writing and storytelling, I was already inGUTSHOT

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COVER STORY

clined towards it since childhood.

So, writing was my idea of a creative outlook/outreach. I always wanted to tell Indian history or mythological stories and convey the message to people through different characters - something that I have tried to portray in this book.

How did Buddha’s House of Mirrors happen?

I always believed that anyone who can write a book on spirituality is very much human in themselves. While getting through their life, humans make mistakes, have their ups and downs, and then regain their position in society and life and sail their boat in the right direction. For me too, it was the same thing, when you are far away from home from a very early age, you live in a different country, speak a foreign language.

Overall, you have to learn principles to keep you motivated and keep you aligned to some goal.

There is always this uncertainty that stares at you, especially when you are a student in the international market. Because I was always inclined towards spirituality, Indian history, and mythology, it just clicked that millennials or people of our generation are not getting the proper rationality or reasoning behind it. They are very open to learning about it as more self-awareness and understanding and debates about gender identity, sexuality, society, atheist, religions, etc.

What I wished to do with Buddha’s House of Mirrors is create 14

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a very simple handbook that juxtaposes principles from Vedanta and Buddhism that helps of brings out certain life insights for the readers. These insights are based on self-introspection, self-observation without judgment, and when one says, ‘live in the present, meditate, focus on your game or let go what,’ does that mean exactly.

What came first in terms of theme when you decided to start writing Gamble of love?

Buddha’s House of Mirrors, the first book that I wrote, has this setup where a person hallucinates that he is having this conversation with Buddha. So, I took that as a reference and introduced my main character Alia as someone who talks to Buddha while hallucinating. This helped me bring out the spiritual undertone in the book.

Pakistan who is very much connected to her roots. There existed a place called Pahlavas Kingdom across the River Indus in Indian history books; I took that into a more fictional way, making Pahlavas her ancestry. The story describes the time when she became an orphan, her journey to India where she meets a Tawaif in Delhi who introduces her to dance and embraces Goddess Kali. Her story depicted aspects of Indian mythology.

Introducing poker and spy thriller bought elements of thrill and excitement, which encompassed the story quite successfully.

How did you manage to narrow down the dialogues and the characters?

For an author, irrespective of genre, it is always about the tone.

Every character has a tone, emotional stuff, and the baggage that The chronological order of the they carry. Even their dialogues theme was spirituality, Indian need to be unique. Any promimythology, and poker. I wanted nent authors would follow the to get the timings right and know same. They make sure that the what my character’s mindset is. characters they write about are Sports fiction focuses more on very much unique in themselves. the emotional aspects of the For me, the four main characters character or the decisions the who run the whole story were characters make rather than just pretty much intrigued. focusing on the story.

So, with Gamble of Love, I wanted to create a strong base before I jumped into poker itself and strategise the game for the character itself. So, from a character development point of view, I explored the spirituality aspect first and then brought Indian mythology into it. This character called Suhana is a princess from

We have Jacky, who is a vagabond and an orphan guy. From a very early age, he was exposed to the adult world, and he knows his way around, and he sort of tries to mimic actor Jackie Shroff.

He is from Mumbai and wants to be a tapori! So, here, I know he is not going to compromise on anything; he will be a guy who takes

his own decisions and is going to be very much open about it. Here, I know the situation in which I have to place him.

In contrast, Karan is another character who is a young millennial guy, alone and lives in London but is more away from the world, reserved – a complete contrast of what Jackie is. So, his dialogues are more introvert, as he speaks less but gets bullied by one of his comical and digital assistants called Sia, which the Indian RAW agency renders while they follow the criminal network.

So, here I knew how to write his dialogues.

Each character needed a different dialogue delivery. Here, I took the help of poems. So, a lot of emotions that the book conveys are through poetic lyrics and gazals. I wrote ghazals inspired from Mughal-era for the character of Suhana.

So, how she lost her parents and how her uncle took over is wholly written in poems; there is no prose around it. Even Alia’s character who is the main lead and the poker prodigy - her First poker introduction is conveyed through a poem with many emotions that might surprise the readers.

These poems help the readers have a connection with the characters because, through them, I connect. So, storytelling is not just writing something on paper, but it is like trying to make the readers feel with the fiercest words possible, and in that case, prose and poems always work. Especially gazals, they have sought of survived and endured so many generations, and it still prevails and still connects with people.

How much research went into writing this book?

The research did not take much time because I have been writing for so long, and these characters were already in my mind. So, the book got drafted in 2 months!

How did you combine spiritual theories and poker, especially when such a tone has never been explored before?

I was pretty confident that this theme and book would work. Indians thrive and grow on Indian mythology irrespective of whether you are a GUTSHOT

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believer of God or not. Whatever your culture is, you have values, laws, and family around you that thrive along with us. Devdutt Pattanaik has put it beautifully- ‘Mythology is the operating system of our society.

The millennials are pretty much intrigued to understand the history and its application in the present scenario. Now poker is a game of decision-making.

People from diverse background are levelled on the poker board with just chips and cards. It is a fair treat - you are playing along with the people and against the people. So, your decision-making depends not only on the external environment but how you feel internally. For example, how’s the day going?, what are you feeling? Are you feeling sad because someone said something to you because you can’t let it go? So, here, spirituality helps you with tools to understand yourself , and before making any decision, how you need to empty that bucket of burden or be in the flow of the game. Irrespective of what you believe in, these tools help you connect with your natural game, inherently, becoming your spiritual beliefs.

Everyone has a different way of achieving that flow – some people let go, and some let them set themselves into music, play sports, etc. So, everyone connects to their inner self differently, working to make the past, present, and future anxiety go away. That’s where the amalgamation of religion, spirituality, and poker helps bring on that connect, emotional undertone, 16

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“

I would recommend everyone to watch Phil Hellmuth’s interview with Valuetainment Founder Patrick Bet-David. He talks about his past successes and game strategies in poker and his behavioural aspect too; how does he behave when he is around people or games, and why does he do what he does. He has his principles which he followed over a period that eventually became his spirituality.

and amalgamation Do you think poker players should go through spiritual learning?

It can be recommended but not made into a compulsion. Spiritual learning should be considered like an awareness or information gathering.

Another biggest example is Phil Ivey. If you have watched his game, you will be aware of his behaviour on the table. He is very reserved and silent but speaks when the right moment comes.

I am a big fan of Phil Ivey. You ought to learn from them. Everyone has their way of dealing with adverse situations. Not everyone can learn, and not everyone can be the best, but you can always be a good player – you can take things step by step. End of the day, it is all about self-awareness

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COVER STORY

and self-learning, which no one can force. It is always about your acceptance of your natural game.

Do you think your book would make a difference to the outlook people have about poker?

I think the change is already happening. If you read the reviews on Goodreads, and the comments from the readers who picked up the book from Amazon, they go on to say, “After reading the book, now I understand that poker is not a gamble but a game of skill.” This happens to be my tagline too. That is a winning streak. If you can get at least one stranger in the world to come and agree to your idea – it is an endearing moment as it is a tough thing to do – changing opinions.

Just the flip side of itself, even though I, on a fictional basis, have tried my level best to reso-

TELL TALES YOUR NOT-SO-SECRET INGREDIENT OF YOUR ‘A’ GAME? Self-confidence FAVOURITE POKER MOVIE Rounders DREAM TOURNAMENT? WSOP YOUR FAVOURITE POKER PLAYER Phil Ivey YOUR FAVOURITE AUTHOR Jhumpa Lahiri COOLEST THING ABOUT BEING A POKER PLAYER? Control the money!

COOLEST THING ABOUT BEING A WRITER? Storytelling COOLEST THING ABOUT BEING A BANKER? Diversity of people you meet.

YOU ARE BINGE-WATCHING? Queen’s Gambit nate with the idea that poker is a game of skill, I have tried to bring on board the right people to get acquainted with it through my book. That is why I sent out the book to Roland Landers of AIGF, Dwayne Fernades of Gutshot Magazine, Nikita Luther – a WSOP Bracelet winner, Siddhanth Kapoor, Kanchan Sharma, and Yuvraj Singh writing in your book. So, that’s how I tried to bring in holistically the argument that poker is a game of skill and not gamble through eminent

people’s and the character’s voice.

India doesn’t have any poker movies made? Any plans to convert Gamble of love into a film adaptation?

I would love to do that! I am working towards it. It is not something that was always in the plan. But now it is more like an idea to reach the wider audience with this concept that poker is a game of skill.

I am looking forward to work towards that direction and

BIGGEST PET PEEVE Watching cheesy romcoms!

HASHTAGS THAT DESCRIBE YOU #StrongStoryTeller NETFLIX SHOW Money Heist & Narcos!

POKER CRUSH? Nikita Luther AT GUNPOINT, YOU HAD TO CHOOSE ONLY ONE BETWEEN WRITING AND POKER Writing GUTSHOT

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POKER

Fifty Shades Of Poker Interface The interface of poker platforms is always worked upon to give players an easy and seamless platform to grind on. Here, we take a quick look at some of the leading poker platforms and their tech deliverables to offer the players a hassle-free game.

By Manthra Koliyer

T

he world of poker is a vibrant one that offers an unending adrenaline rush.

With millions in prize money transferred every day, and a very large number of interactions, poker is everything you know and everything you do not know.

What you see on the surface is high-value tournaments and an industry that maximizes rewards at all times, but have you wondered how poker platforms were designed? What is the software integration that makes the perfect platform?

Technical platforms offer labeled datasets by field experts along with the hard and expensive labour of humans. With massive computational resources, the interface of poker platforms is worked upon to give players an easy and seamless platform to grind on.

Imperative to place bets on credible source Placing bets is quite an easy task as you no longer require to travel to a casino physically and can do it on reliable and hassle-free platforms from the comfort of your home. One can seamlessly play on any online poker platform that provides credible and autho18

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rised security measures in place.

If you are looking to take your poker game to the next level, it is crucial to have a solid and credible grinding station that makes all the differences.

Platforms making the noise PokerBaazi The all-new PokerBaazi app brought brand new tech innovation to deliver a better design structure and user interface with the introduction of Next-Gen Graphics, Minimal Design Language, High-res Gaming, Haptic Feedback, State Segregation, and Navigational Cards. The Smoother UI/UX design has also allowed the team to incorporate Faster Navigation, Category Filtering, Scrolling, Notification System, and Tournament Detail Visualisation, making the entire gaming experience faster and smoother the users.

made possible with the help of the Intuitive AI system.

Spartan Poker Connective Games, an online poker and casino game development company, designed Spartan Poker. Among the hundreds of features outlined on the Spartan Poker platform, a few stand out are multi-tabling, one-handed and one-thumb play.Sergey Mukhanov, CEO, Connective Games, adds, “Our mobile poker platform allows operators to offer such features so that players can enjoy a few hands of poker no PokerBaazi’s technological admatter where they are or what vancements improved critical per- they are doing.” formance-related features such as Reduced Battery Consumption, What started as a way of makAutomatic App Updates, and ing poker more accessible and a Lower RAM consumptions. So game that can be played anytime much has been their upgradation and anywhere has now captured that the players can play poker the hearts of thousands in the with just one hand and not spend country. Connective Games has time on navigation. This was localised and tailored products as

per the needs of the operators.

This coincides with that of Spartan Poker’s motto, which always prioritises its users.

Natural8 Natural8’s Smart Bet system uses a machine-learning for real-time clustering of all betting data from every player per game type.

It gives you the perfect betting suggestion for a specific situation, and once the algorithm reaches the end of the tunnel, it will be able to learn your preferences on the spot, and you will be able to bet in any given situation with just one tab.

One of the critical aspects of Natural8 seamless experience is PokerCraft add which keeps track of your entire poker journey in its database, where the game can be replayed and analysed. PokerCraft visualises the set of hands in various exciting ways, providing insights into your play that the raw data alone won’t show, and is accessible from both Natural8’s mobile and desktop apps.

Tackling Bot Farms The invasion of technology has opened doors to a next-gen experience, but its downside is bot farms and how it is a major concern for poker platforms.

Mukhanov from Connective Games, while taking us through the checking mechanisms put in place to ensure the bots do not interfere with their application, says, “Connective Games is constantly developing and im-

proving algorithms for checking and detecting patterns of bots.

Unfortunately, it will exist so long as online poker is around. So, the difficulty here is that for every attempt to find an algorithm to combat bots, bots find a new way to bypass said algorithm by mimicking an ordinary player.”

another elephant in the room.

Breaking down the challenges along with facing the evolving and ever-advancing technology, Mukhanov says, “Connective Games, operators, and the wider poker community are all committed to fair and safe play. That is why we invest significant resources into providing it.”

Blocking a bot on the platform is an evolving process. Elisha Ruth Parmar, CEO/Founder, Digital Crew, India, says, “We use multiple scripts to detect the bot on the platform, and sometimes it also involves the human in the loop to check the behaviour of the suspicious account.”

Cyber Crime is not only on poker, but it is everywhere on the internet. The best way to stop cybercrime, as Parmar suggests, are to educate and encourage users to: 1. Use strong passwords 2. Secure wireless network 3. Protect e-identity 4. Call the right person for help All operators must keep their game on the platform. fraud control systems and the details surrounding these a secret Although the challenges and for obvious reasons. Connecthreats related to cyber-security tive Games provide the operator cannot be entirely overcome, one partners with all of the data and continues to develop technolinsight they need to identify bots, ogies, systems, and processes, combined with automatic systems, which can further mitigate the manual analysis, and information risk and deliver a safe and secure from players, allowing them to environment for players to enjoy take the necessary action. their passion – playing poker online.

Crushing cybercrime The primary aspects of poker Over the years, as the internet have not changed through the speed grew multifold, robust advancement of technology— technology up-gradation caught however, the accessibility and up and became more flexible financial opportunities related and resilient. As poker altogether to the game evolved forever. went through a digital makeover, However, in between all these cutting-edge tools provide hours USPs, there is a looming threat of entertainment with reliable seof cybercrime. Curbing the incurity features and trusted gamevasion of hazardous technology play. It is just a matter of time could be one of the problems that before we may find ourselves brands like Connective Games are talking about another mammoth battling with, cybercrime is yet of poker technology.

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Left Poker-Faced By AI Artificial Intelligence can now play and win poker! Triumph over human opponents in poker is like setting a benchmark, going beyond the general paradigm and stretching the boundaries of poker.

Here, we take a quick look at AI’s diet plan against human players.

By Ananya Agarwalla

If a computer that has learned to play only from past data constantly wins and lacks the same capacity that humans do, it shows that the realm of poker goes way beyond the idea of luck.

It was in July 2019, that a piece of news spread like wildfire across the poker community all around the world that a technology named Plurubis beat the top poker players at heads-up no-limit Texas Hold ‘em poker.

Darren Elias, Chris Ferguson and others with World Poker Tour Titles were beaten alas by a com20

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puter. These players are not just famous; Darren Elias, held the record for most World Poker Tour titles, and Chris “Jesus” Ferguson, was the winner of six World Series of Poker events. To put it simple, ‘the computer’ played a sound, game-theory optimal strategy often played by the top ‘human’ poker professionals; even the top ‘human’ poker players were not successful in finding a way to exploit it.

The AI’s diet plan Over 12 days, Plurubis was tested by playing against a pool of professionals who have won

more than $1 million playing poker. They were always six-player games, meaning that the AI was put against five human players. Over 100,000 hands, the computer consistently beat the human professionals. Apart from only winning, the AI even developed new strategies that humans currently do not employ. Different types of bet sizing techniques were used. It clearly showed that the computer, even in a game based on unpredictable gameplay, bluffing and unknown information, was not taken lightly. It can compute and formulate strategies based on data and use

math to its advantage.

According to a report in Science Daily, Pluribus’ algorithms instead some surprising features into its strategy. For instance, most human players avoid “donk betting” -- that is, ending one round with a call and starting the next round with a bet. It’s seen as a weak move that usually doesn’t make strategic sense. But Pluribus placed donk bets far more often than the professionals it defeated. Its primary strength is its ability to use mixed strategies.

Tuomas Sandholm and Noam Brown were developers of Pluribus whose older model was known as Libratus, the earlier tech could beat four poker pros playing a combined 120,000 hands of heads-up no-limit Texas Hold ‘em!

Religiously following the math It is interesting to see that while playing, the computer employed different strategies in different and even similar circumstances.

One would expect tech to be more repetitive in their approach to a problem, instead it seems that humans have more predictable patterns!

Another aspect to keep in mind is that due to the lack of emotion the computer possesses, it can follow exactly what the math shows. If the math shows that the chance of winning this hand is 25%, the computer would take a risk without hesitation. In contrast, a human might lack the

confidence to make the same decision for various reasons. On average, the computer could make decisions 20 seconds faster than the standard professional poker player.

Computer is the most intelligent animal now!

However, it is high time, we accept that AI is here to take the lead. This AI will be a force to be reckoned with.

Chess’ and ‘Go’ have been used as a standard to determine intelligence or IQ levels. AI has effectively beaten humans when it comes to strategy, intuition and reasoning in these games as well’. Tech like Plurubis also plays a significant role in the evolution of the game of poker. The future of poker looks even more challenging with an array of exciting gameplays being developed.

The AI even serves as an effective way to prove that

poker is a game of math’s and odds. Simply put, with only 52 cards in the deck you can easily calculate which cards you need to make your hand, the chance of getting them and what cards work against you. By doing this math you can bet accordingly by putting more money in the pot when the odds are advantageously in your favor and less when they are not. There is an element of chance that you may not win the particular hand you are playing this time, but if the math is in your favor, over time you will be a winning player.

So no, poker is not your average fun casino gambling game like blackjack, roulette and many others. Though luck may work in your favor in the short run, it will not be your magical potion steamrolling your bank account to the crores you want in the big picture. That will happen only when you develop the right skills.

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T H E N O TA B L E

Gutshot Player of the month Anirban Das: On A Trailblazing Run The official ‘Gutshot Player of the Month’ is being introduced to our valuable readers for the first time! It will be awarded in a two-stage selection process that will consider both the players’ individual performance data in Texas Holdem MTT and a vote by our honourable Advisory Board. The honour will be bestowed for the first time in July 2021 in recognition of achievements in June 2021.

By Manthra Koliyer

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or the first ‘Gutshot Player of the Month’, we had some kickass results, and some standout displays too with immense performances in June. We were quite overwhelmed with the nominations received and, in the end, Aniraban Das has beaten off competition to win the very 1st Gutshot Player of the Month!

With several massive achievements to his name, including clinching two IOPC titles in 2019, Anirban Das is said to be one of the terrific poker talents in our country!

Anirban has been recently playing his best moves and finishing ITM in most of the tournaments he chose to grind in. His victory numbers spoke a lot for himself but his usernames ‘pottysingh’ or ‘nocluewho’ sounded the quite opposite – take him lightly but he is surely one of those guys who would keep you on the edge of your seat!

We caught up with him for a quick chat before he rushed off to ship another tournament!

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Consistently grinding and finishing in the money or grinding, shipping, and taking a break now and then.

Given that I am not a full-time pro, I rarely find time to study and analyse my game using tools and hand reviews. Because of this, I think grinding 12+ tables, time and improving through pattern recognition and repetition has worked best for me. I do think breaks are also important in-between series to rest my mind and pursue other hobbies and get family time.

How was the feeling when you were chosen as the Gutshot Texas Holdem MTT Poker Player of the month?”

It feels great to receive this recognition. Though I won’t be stopping here; I am more focused on analysing mistakes and finding more improvements in my game.

You have been consistently grinding on PokerStars and have finished ITM in more than 60 tournaments. What helps in the long run?

How is the interface of PokerStars any different from the other brands in the business?

I think the software is a lot smoother and offers a lot of customisation, however other brands have improved too recently as well.

Since PokerStars is an international brand, what are the few perks that players usually get?

I love the Stars coin rewards program and have been able to get most electronics over the last 2

post losing hands when I was way ahead. Also, I used to turn off chat during sessions but now I do my best to speak to players in case they ping me in session. The social aspect of the game is really missing online and I try my best to have a conversation in case any player wants to.

How do you deal with downswings in poker?

Analyse mistakes, don’t repeat them, and trust the process.

years through this program.

In an interview with Gutshot, earlier, you had mentioned that during MBA days at IIM Ahmedabad, you used poker as a way to connect with different sets of people. How do you think poker helps in socializing?

Offline poker with friends is great because it allows for bonding in a fun environment. It also reveals how different people handle emotions and those insights are useful in improving other aspects of interpersonal relationships.

In the recent past, you have been grinding intensely. What are some of the takeaways from these recent sessions?

I have gotten better at 12 tables with practice in the last 2 months.

Earlier I was only able to play up to 6 tables. I also have been able to control my decision-making

Is there a particular strategy that you use when playing high-value tournaments?

Only one adjustment from overall strategy and that is to 3 barrel bluff more often than lower and mid-stakes games. Higher buy-in tournaments usually have fields that consider what other players may have whereas at lower stakes it is a lot harder to bluff someone off a strong hand.

Is it a boon or bane to have a partner who plays poker?

Definitely a boon! It helps to discuss hands and get another perspective. It also helps with encouragement after a bad session and celebrating with someone who understands the game after a good session.

The monikers you go by are extremely peculiar. Were there any reasons why ‘pottysingh,’ ‘nocluewho’ was chosen? ‘pottysingh’ was a nickname of a childhood friend. ‘nocluewho’ was because of how irritated I was that Spartan allowed players to keep

changing IDs and I would forget my notes on them.

As a poker player, where do you see yourself five years down the line?

Keep minimising mistakes, putting in volumes, and getting better at the game! At some point in the next 5 years I would also like to explore opportunities to give back to the game via streaming, coaching, or other ways to pass on my learnings.

While this poker magnate wishes to see himself as a more responsible player five years down the line, we surely want him to lift more titles and shine through it all. Das sets the perfect example for newbies as he wishes to learn, unlearn, and also give back to the industry.

FUN BOX: 1) Your 2 AM friends from the poker circuit?

My wife Mahima and MBA batchmate Anant 2) Rank the following brands as per the number of offers and high-value guarantees. Spartan Poker, PokerStars, Adda52, PokerBaazi PokerStars, Spartan Poker, Pokerbaazi, Adda 52 3) One poker rule you religiously follow Trust in the process, results will follow.

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POKER

Luiz Torres On Blazing Trail For Streamers One of the first poker streamers from Brazil, Luiz Torres, now a Natural8 ambassador shares his experience of how he went from being a teacher to one of the core pro members of poker fraternity.

By Donna Amo

B

razilian poker player and winner of the Best Male Streamer in 2020 Mundo Poker Awards, Luiz Torres is a trailblazer in the online poker scene. Most well-known by his monikers’ Luizftorres’ and ‘Poker Raiz,’ Torres was one of the first poker streamers from Brazil.

His unique content and engaging style catapulted him into a wellknown figure in online poker. While he had to overcome many social stigmas that come with becoming a poker pro, Torres has not let anything hold him down and eventually partnered with Natural8, one of Asia’s largest poker networks, in 2013. In our interview with Torres, he dived into his experience with the Natural8 platform and his journey as a Twitch streamer.

You started playing poker in 2007, before which you were working as a teacher. How has your life changed after dedicating yourself to the game?

At the beginning of my career, I worked as a teacher but dedicated my spare time to poker. Little by little, I was regularly winning at poker. Eventually, I made the decision to dedicate myself only to the game. My quality of life and earn-

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ings improved significantly, which helped me better my family structure.

In 2013, you moved to Natural8 to continue your career. Do share more about your experience on the platform and how it has helped you grow.

In 2013, I changed from being a sit-and-go professional to being a tournament player. I was increasing my profit in tournaments little by little.

Sometime later, I opened my Twitch account and became a Natural8 partner. Since the first day of this partnership, I enjoyed playing on the site and even encouraged other people to play. I already saw great potential in Natural8; that’s why it became the powerhouse today here in Brazil and Asia. Along with this partnership, I also grew as a streamer. I managed to develop several promotions, sweepstakes, and freerolls for my audience, which made my Twitch channel grow a lot.

Tell us about your journey as a streamer on Twitch and what pushed you onto this platform?

It’s been two years since I’ve been working as a streamer. I’ve been a poker pro for many years and have always enjoyed watching poker streams on Twitch streams while playing, but I didn’t find a Brazilian streamer to follow. Other people who knew my personality encour-

aged me to to become a streamer. I bought my webcam, and and with courage, I started my channel, even though I did not have an audience to start with. In the first week, I had an average of 5 viewers, then poker players got to know me little by little, and my Twitch channel grew to where I am today.

As a professional player and a streamer, what advantages does a platform like Twitch offers to poker players?

Twitch offers us the space to broadcast, so people get to know the work little by little. Before I was a streamer, practically nobody in poker knew me. Today here in Brazil almost all poker players know who I am. Furthermore, Twitch is now an essential tool for new players to get to know the game and improve it by watching professionals.

Being a streamer is not easy.

What is the one piece of advice you always give to those who

want to follow in your footsteps?

Have a quality layout and equipment! You have to be very authentic and confident and interact a lot with the audience. Still, you shouldn’t get shaken by negative comments. Of course, you have to constantly be streaming, so people don’t forget about you.

Since playing on Natural8, what are some of the tech features that make Natural8 unique?

I really like the buy and sell action from players, and the final table betting. The different types of emotes that we can send at the table are also really cool, and I also really enjoy using the snapcam.

How important is it for an online poker platform to have a seamless interface and design?

It’s crucial because we spend most of the day playing, so the platform has to be perfect for people to feel good while they’re playing.

Which was the funniest comment you ever received on your Twitch streams?

They always compare me to famous people, for example, the Uruguayan football player Luis Suárez. They love to see when I get nervous about the game on Twitch.

RAPID FIRE • One thing you can’t live with out.

Daughters and sports • Most expensive gaming gear you own Computer • One Natural8 tournament you want to ship Global Millions, Sunday GG Masters, or any WSOP • A hidden talent no one knows I do housework • One poker pro you adore.

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Poker Tools - Maximising The Odds Becoming a crusher does not happen overnight. Along with understanding poker, the new-gen poker players are making full use of tech & tools to maximise their odds. We caught up with two such poker pros to understand their go to poker tools.

By Ananya Agarwalla

T

echnology is shaping poker in more ways than we know. With the online growth of the game, people have developed tech that can ease and make the game more lucrative and simple for players. Players use this to their advantage and have made technology their best friend. Becoming a poker pro or a crusher does not happen overnight. None of them have a magic wand that will suddenly turn you into a fierce poker pro.

Experience and how much of an effort you put in to understand the nuances makes the play a lot smoother, better, and more profitable.

The study materials If you plan to make poker your business, then you shouldn’t start with ‘playing’ poker but ‘understanding’ poker. Apart from understanding the nuances of position, bankroll management, and table selection, players nowadays are making full use of technology to understand 28

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more about their opponents in whatever ways possible. Every move they make, every hand they simulate, maximises their odds. Using essential poker tools, tracker software, hand simulations, and learning math redefines how you play and understand poker.

One, however, needs to understand which technology is most helpful for them and how effectively they can incorporate it into their game.

Poker pro players use Heads Up Display’s (HUDs), solvers, equity calculators, and poker trackers to their advantage.

To get a better understanding of how some of this specific software is being used, Gutshot got in touch with professional poker crushers – Siddharth Barot, a killer high stakes poker player as well as previous Adda52 millions winner and Sagar Patnaik, primarily a high stakes cash grinder and tournament player as well.

Sagar Patnaik Understanding the tech guide To understand the extent to which these crushers use technology in their game, we questioned how they are making use of these softwares and to what extent these technologies determine a poker player’s merits.

Multiple poker software help you understand the game of poker better. If used correctly these software help fix leaks in your poker game. For example, a HUD can help you understand where you are losing/winning the most. After every session, you can check which positions you were winning/losing. This enables

you to understand if you want to change your game to play tight or loose. Equilab is another poker software where you can run range vs. range analysis and find the equity of different hands against the presumed opponent’s range. This can help you understand what ranges to call against other people with different 3bet stats and help you improve your win rate”.

Your go-to tech guide A few are their go-to guides out of all the software, helping them the most in crushing the game. “I will have to say that H2N has helped me the most,” says Barot. H2N has a positional HUD function which helps us understand what opponents are doing in different spots. For example, an opponent has a 12% overall 3bet stat, which means he plays quite aggressively on a 6max table. But when we open UTG and he 3bets us from BB than this overall 12%, 3bet stat will not be accurate because he has more incentive to call rather than 3bet. Positional H2N HUD will show what his actual 3% percentage is in this spot, which will allow us to call and play accordingly.

Visual software help understand things in a better way. Patnaik uses solvers in his game. He says, “I do use a bit of PioSolver to understand mechanics behind range interactions, how range compositions lead to different strategy outputs, etc. It’s also a very visual software, so it does help understand things in a better way”.

For MTTs, people work more around ICMIZER/HRC. For cash game players, it’s PIOSolver,

Simple Postflop, etc.

Other software to track your hands and frequencies like PT4 and HM3 is a must. They also display HUD on tables while playing. A HUD is a must to understand your opponent better. It helps adjust specific spots where you might have to deviate from what you have studied to be the best line from a solver output.

One of the common tools used by players who are just starting out and equally by professionals is odds and equity calculators for determining the odds of winning they have in any given hand.

HUDs and Solvers Solvers simplify your game to heuristics (if used and interpreted in the right ways). As mentioned earlier, solvers help you visualise how the game tree makes equity value better. They can also be used to craft specific strategies based on opponent types.

Irrespective of whichever games you play, a little bit of solver help when learning the game off the table goes long.

HUDs are very much an essential part of a poker player’s life.

If you are looking to make a living through poker, then you must have a HUD. Otherwise, no matter how exceptionally talented you are at poker, other people, who religiously make use of HUD, will crack your game while you keep playing the same game.

However, the bad news is most poker rooms in India do not support mainstream HUDs. In short, there isn’t a single poker

tracker which works on all major poker rooms in India. As mentioned earlier, a HUD helps you understand your opponent better. In my opinion, says Patnaik, “it’s probably a priority over using solvers. HUDs have been around long before the solver era. They have been one of the earliest software’s accessible for the industry.”

Be on a pace with tech To conclude, in a world that is changing at every turn because of new inventions, adapting your game and incorporating technology has become more critical than ever for poker players. Your earning is another person’s loss, and so you need to be better than the person sitting next to you at the table.

Technology can help improve your game, make winning more effective and efficient, and reduce tilt as you have stats backing you up, which may help you become less emotional in the decision-making process and post that. Both Siddharth Barot and Sagar Patnaik have seen the advantages of using software and technolgy and used it to their benefit. With online poker becoming more challenging by the day and more players using different weapons to win, skills may not simply be enough to keep winning; changing with the tech world is imperative as well.

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Accelerating India’s Skill Gaming Path In this conversation with us, Roland Landers, CEO, AIGF, talks about how guided by their online skill gaming charter, AIGF is all in for localised and regional gaming content that people will relate to.

By Amarylisa Gonsalves

W

hen the online skill gaming industry is just acquiring its mainstream status, the All India Gaming Federation (AIGF), as an apex body, is constantly striving to accelerate and encourage the industry to gain its recognition. With a self-regulatory framework and a designated skill games charter in place, AIGF is dedicated to making the online skill gaming industry reach newer heights.

We connected with Roland Landers, CEO, AIGF to understand how technology is driving the industry’s growth and what it holds in the future. Roland Landers is an accomplished leader in gaming, media and sports domains. He has been a part of AIGF since its inception in 2016. He also shared the need for a self-regulating community that can help accelerate and streamline the growth prospects. Here’s everything Landers had to share.

How did the AIGF come into 30

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Roland Landers, CEO, AIGF being a self-regulating community? Would you please walk us through your association with AIGF? The objective of the AIGF is to unify the stakeholders of the online skill gaming industry by bringing them on a common platform, establishing processes, and creating awareness about

this sunrise sector. AIGF members are guided by its online skill games charter, which is the basis for the self-regulatory community for the industry. I have been associated with the AIGF since May 2016.

One of the most significant factors contributing to the

growth of the gaming industry is the localised depiction of gaming content. How imperative has this been in establishing a solid base for the local Indian players to be recognised in the gaming world, especially players from second-tier cities?

We’ve seen this happening in the Indian entertainment content context, that content in a regional language is where growth occurs. This stands true for gaming content as well. Localised and regional content that people will relate to will always be appreciated as the market expands, and that’s where the real growth will take off in Tier 2 and 3 towns.

It is relevant because gaming content doesn’t have a language barrier as such, but localisation of the content itself leads to more relatability with the gamers. That is why we are seeking several adoptions from the gamer communities. From a 350 million level today, it is expected to reach 500 million. That is the kind of growth we’re expecting, and that will come from localised content.

What are the best practices implemented by AIGF to ensure the growth of the gaming industry?

and virtual world and enable multi-dimensional interactions.

What kind of future should we look forward to regarding 5G penetration in AR/VR applications in Indian games?

This industry is driven profusely

by Mobile Gaming technology. In recent years, innovations such as ML, AI, VR, and AR have intensified. Right now, AR and VR are only accessible to a few, but 5G would help make it accessible, and the bandwidth would widen.

What kind of shift should we This would become reasonably expect once 5G and cloud common after 5G penetration. gaming become credible in However, it is crucial to keep in India? mind that there is a lot of hard5G will empower the entire ecoware and equipment involved. system. I feel it will be able to col- The cost factor has to be considlaborate the physical and virtual ered, but AR and VR would have gaming better. 5G has the ability a significant role in the gaming to do that. It will also mean high industry. network speed and low latency, which are the core differentiators. How much of a boost will 5G Talking about the collaboration of penetration give to Indian physical and virtual, AR and VR games to accelerate itself to would also come into the picture the global gaming market? at a higher adoption level. These We have already seen that shift will help give a significant impehappen. When we look at the tus to play in the existing gaming entire evolution of the Indian industry. gaming landscape – the whole software and game development The introduction of 5G would has happened over the years in possibly modify how we colIndia. Now developments have laborate with the physical been happening in terms of There are many best practices that the AIGF has implemented, like the adoption of the self-regulatory online skill games charter for its members that emphasize player protection and responsible gaming, audit processes for compliance to its charter, etc. We seek recognition and endorsement of the AIGF skill games charter as the industry norm. Our charter encapsulates all online skill gaming formats.

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GAMING

collaborative efforts, international teams working closely with the Indian game developers, etc.

When India’s creative strengths and tech abilities are combined, we can do things on par with global standards. That is true for the gaming industry in terms of game development, and software development etc. Once 5G comes into place, it would boost the Indian gaming and game development industry. So, whether it is from the point of view of developing globally recognised games to exporting tech, it will become a definite possibility.

alone can lay a strong foundation for everyone to get into this industry?

Even in a self-regulatory framework, a remarkable ecosystem has developed over the last 4-5 years. Each gaming business and the overall skill gaming sector is Do you think VR is still lagging creating an immense social and behind AR because it is used economic impact. It has been sparingly due to high-cost found that by 2022, there are hardware? going to be around 40,000 jobs In VR, you’re transported to a created by the gaming industry, virtual landscape, while AR gives which is enormous from a job you the real-world experience. So enabler perspective. It is also conit’s all about the experience. But tributing via direct and indirect India is a price-conscious country. taxation. Suppose a structured The enabling hardware involved nodal ministry is used to endorse in VR is prohibitive because of the the self-regulatory framework high costs involved. In price-sen- like the one adopted by the AIGF sitive markets, the scope for VR stakeholders. In that case, this would be limited, but over time ecosystem will only grow expothere is scope for cost reductions nentially. If the gaming industry or the opportunity to manufacfollows the projected growth ture hardware locally. But curpath, the entire Indian online skill rently, yes, there is a gap. gaming industry will break out between 2021 and 2025.

The recent report by AIGF stated that one can learn practiIs the current regulatory cal life skills through gaming, framework or the central law so this concept of nurturing regulation enough to unlock analytical reasoning and critical the industry potential? Isn’t the thinking by being an advent lack of legal uniformity across player has been going on the states hampering the gaming rounds. But do you think this vertical’s growth?

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There is a lack of legal uniformity because of the divergent views on the subject adopted by different states. The nature of the businesses is online and digital, so it needs a central nodal ministry to support the self-regulatory processes to give it solidity. Hence, it has to be looked at from a national level and needs to be kept away from the ambit of the state acts and laws. But because this has not yet happened, there are constraints to the industry’s growth. Uncertainty impacts all stakeholders negatively, including investors, gaming businesses, and gamers, etc.

What is that you and AIGF are looking forward to in 202122?

We’re looking at a more structured environment with some nodal support to the AIGF self-regulatory framework. On the business front, businesses will grow on the expected lines. Also, we will meet the other metrics that were projected for the industry. The taxations will also be cleared by the end of the fiscal year. Things would be on course to grow as per the projections. All this would take shape by the end of FY 2022.

GAMING

The ‘Then & Now’ Journey Of Gaming Tech

Evolving over the decades and everytime giving a new definition of interactive element, gaming & its technology peers are on a journey to provide advanced ‘therapeutic’ experience. Here, we take on a nostalgic trip from the1st video game to gaming on cloud, taking tech pitstops in the journey.

F

rom being a casual form of entertainment to a booming industry, gaming has come a long way. As of 2020, the global gaming market was valued at $173.7 billion and is projected to reach $314.4 billion by 2026 (Mordor Intelligence). While the popularity of video and mobile games has fueled this growth, technology played an important role as well. Until the 1930s, the majority of people played board or card games. However, the advancements in computer technology paved the way for improvements we see today in the gaming sector.

The starting point In 1958, the first video game called ‘Tennis for Two’ was created by Physicist William Higinbotham.

While the concept was simple, it opened the door to more complex video games that we now play and love. As technology progressed even further, the world of gaming started to evolve as well. From bulky arcade-style games in the 1970s to introducing the more portable Nintendo console in the 1980s, it was clear that as time progressed, gaming technology was adapting quicker and more efficiently

By Donna Amo to the change.

The entries of companies like Nintendo, Sega, Atari into the gaming market resulted in exciting new video games like Pong, Tetris, PacMan, Donkey Kong, Mario, etc. This brought along the equally thrilling tech like the Game Boy, Sega Mega Drive Console, Atari VCS, and the PLATO network system, which were among the first technological steps towards online multiplayer gaming.

Going online While home consoles and arcades dominated most of the gaming market during the late 20th century, it was nothing compared to the internet’s impact. As the 90s rolled in, computer games were becoming increasingly better. Sony’s PlayStation or PS One, released in 1994, was among the new generation of video game consoles and quickly put Sony on the top of the list.

With personal computers gradually making their way into every home, innovations in console gaming, the introduction of mobile phones, and the fast pace rise of the internet, the world of gaming was entering a new era.

According to the

IIST World Forum, the dawn of the 21st century saw a boom in the global gaming market, which had estimated revenue of $36.17 billion ($48.23 billion with inflation).

Microsoft, already a leader in manufacturing personal computers and software development, soon focused its attention on the gaming market. The year 2001 marked the company’s first venture into the gaming space with the Xbox, an electronic gaming console. Soon the Xbox 360 and the Xbox One followed, and Microsoft established itself in the gaming industry.

Offering freemium services and a monthly subscription fee to play on the Xbox Live online gaming platform, Microsoft gave players a gaming experience that allowed them to connect.

Mobile games apps make an entry Once mobile phones entered the market, the concept of portable gaming slowly changed. Among the first instances was the inclusion of GUTSHOT

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the Snake game in Nokia phones.

While many companies were trying to tap into the promising mobile gaming market, it wasn’t until Apple released its iPhone in 2007 that the market possibility opened up. The App Store in Apple’s smartphones and Google’s Play Store for Android users was the key that helped bring gaming into the mobile space.

Countless free mobile game apps with in-app purchases soon began to dominate the market. A handheld device was now a doorway into a world of gaming that many thought would only be accessible via a gaming console. Fast-forward to the present, and the mobile gaming industry is already estimated to reach the $102.8 billion mark by 2023 (Statista). It is predicted to remain the fastest-growing segment in the gaming industry.

The smartphone, coupled with the internet, revolutionised the way humans communicated and interacted with each other while also opening up avenues in gaming. With the rising popularity of casual mobile games like Angry Birds, Candy Crush, Flappy Birds, etc., mobile gaming was very much an opportunity just waiting to be explored. Soon, video game titles made solely for consoles and PC gaming were adapted for a mobile gaming experience.

Gaming drives technology By the second decade of the 21st century, it was evident that instead of technology driving innovation in gaming, gaming was driving innovations in technology. Gaming-specific smartphones were designed by phones brands like ASUS, Lenovo, Samsung, and even Apple.

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The ASUS ROG (Republic of Gamers) is the gaming branch of ASUS founded in 2006 dedicated to designing and developing gaming technology. The company has built everything from gaming smartphones to graphic cards and headsets. The ASUS ROG Phone 5 is considered one of the best gaming smartphones available in the market.

Even laptops and personal computers were designed to fit the need of the gaming market. As more people started gaming, companies like Alienware, a subsidiary of Dell, began to focus on developing gaming laptops and desktops. The M17x laptop was one of the first products of Alienware after Dell acquired it in 2006. Since then, the company has established itself as one of the driving innovators in gaming technology.

Innovation is the future When the popular game Pokémon Go was released in 2016, it introduced us to Augmented Reality (AR) as a tool that can be used for gaming. The mesh of virtual and real-world that AR brought to the table opened the doors for gaming to be included in a more nuanced way in everyday life. Social media is one place where AR gaming seems to be used the most. Instagram and Snapchat have now included various types of AR games in their filters. It was also reported that 35 percent of non-gamers were more likely to take an interest in AR gaming (Ericsson).

On the other side, Virtual Reality (VR) gaming offers users a completely immersive gaming experi-

ence. Although the first VR gaming headsets were designed by Sega back in 1991, it wasn’t until Facebook acquired the Oculus VR for $2 billion in 2014, that VR started gaining popularity.

That same year, Sony announced Project Morpheus, which was a VR headset for its PlayStation 4.

Soon, more gaming companies like Nintendo with its Labo: VR kit for Nintendo Switch followed suit.

Facebook’s VR headset, the Oculus Quest, generated around $5 million worth of sales in 2019 (VirtualSpeech).

Some of the biggest gaming tech giants are now looking into making cloud gaming a reality. Currently, to play any video or computer game, one must either use a gaming disc or download the files to play it.

Through cloud gaming, gamers will stream games like how they stream shows on Netflix or Amazon Prime. While the concept is not new, the technology surrounding it is still being developed. However, there are front runners in this area as well. Google launched its cloud streaming service called Stadia in 2019; Microsoft joined the bandwagon with xCloud and Sony with its PlayStation Now services.

While there is still a long journey ahead to truly bring to life the full cloud gaming experience, the journey of gaming technology in just half a century is truly a thing to wonder about. The rapid pace of technological development is just an assurance that for gaming, the future is innovation.

GAMING

The Gamer’s Gadgets!

A sneak-peak into the ‘talk of the town’ top gaming gadgets.

By Donna Amo

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aming has become one of the biggest markets in the world and is expected to be valued at $268.8 billion by 2025 (Statista). There is no shortage of innovations in the gaming space.

This is especially true when it comes to the kind of technology that is now used by gamers of today. Let’s take a look at some of the top gaming gadgets that have either already made their mark in the market or are slated to do so.

Ninth Generation Video Game Consoles Among some of the highly sought-after gaming consoles

in the world, the PlayStation 5 (PS5)

by Sony Interactive Entertainment is probably on top of the list. Announced in 2019 and launched in November 2020, the PS5 is a part of the ninth generation of video game consoles. It was different from its predecessor with new features to increase performance and a bigger storage space. Well-received by consumers, by 31st March, 2021, Sony sold over 7.8 million units of PS5 and is expected to sell more than 67 million units by the year 2024 (Business Standard).

High Function Headphones While

Sony is leading in the console department, HyperX is marking its spot around gaming headphones.

To fully enjoy an immersive gaming experience, every sense needs to be heightened and that includes audio. This is why HyperX’s Cloud Revolver continues to be a favoured brand among avid gamers.Its Cloud Revolver is a wired, over-the-ear headset that provides simulated Surrounding sound.

Next Gen Gaming Chair When it comes to gaming gadgets, its easy to miss out on the chair that one is sitting and playing on. It should be noted then that ergonomic gaming GUTSHOT

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its upcoming Project Brooklyn.

While there is no release date for chairs are just as important to this over-the-top tech, it won’t have as any other gaming item. be surprising if this is where the However, thanks to the advance- players sir and head the future of ments in technology, the idea and gaming. function of the good old gaming chair is soon to change. The next Virtual Reality Headsets gen of gaming chair is set to For hardcore gamers, the Oculus take immersive experience to a Rift VR system is a gadget must whole other level. Gaming tech have. The first-person perspective company Razor have already set of Virtual Reality (VR) gaming its foot onto this innovation with and its almost real-life simulation

where the players sir and head the future of gaming. what keeps gamers coming back for more.

Since VR gaming started making headlines back in 2014, VR gaming gadgets like the Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, and Lenovo Mirage Solo have risen in popularity and demand. It is estimated that the VR gaming headset market size will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2% from 2021 to 2028 (Grand View Research).

Streaming Tech Streaming is a big part of the gaming community all over the world. Content creators and influencers in the gaming sector have garnered fans and millions of followings, further driving the growth of the gaming industry.

To make streaming a more hassle-free experience for viewers and streamers, new streaming tech like Elgato’s Stream Deck have hit the market. The Stream Deck is particularly helpful when it comes to launching OBS for broadcasting, switching between different webcams, etc.

There are countless of high-tech gaming gadgets making their way into the market. As gaming technology continues to evolve at a rapid pace, there is no telling where it will take us next.

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Innovating Every Pixel of A Game Never Lost

A finished product (read games) is all we know and care about. But when we try and get to know the legitimate madness that goes behind making even the mundane games, a whole news world opens up where tech and a human mind goes hand in hand. Hashbyte Studio did give us a gist of the whole spectrum of activities that goes behind the door!

By Donna Amo

T

he digital age is here and with every passing year, technology keeps advancing at a rapid pace. The gaming industry with its various offerings of engaging entertainment is running at the forefront of this age. While we usually see the finished product when it comes to video games and gaming apps, we are often not aware about the work that goes into making even the most casual and mundane game. From concept arts to game designs and everything in between, we wanted to take a look at the method behind the madness.

For which, we interviewed Harsh Khurana, CEO and founder of Hashbyte Studio.

Started in 2018, the company is sill growing in leaps and bounds.

Oceans Lite, Grind My Gears, Unicorn Run: Candyland, and BattleCow Unleashed are just some of the games developed by the team. With more than

10 years of experience, Harsh Khurana has led the young team in Hashbyte Studio to its current successful stage.

Let’s take a look at the beginnings of this vibrant company to its very promising future.

Harsh Khurana, CEO and Founder, Hashbyte Studio

started in June 2018, completed three years in the gaming industry, and successfully completed Tell us about the journey of more than ten games. Every day Hashbyte Studio. is a challenge, COVID-19, being The journey with Hashbyte the biggest of all. Still, we manStudio has been very impressive aged to take it as a challenge and so far. I always had a great love even grew during the pandemic for gaming and used to burn because of a clear vision, enthumy whole pocket money to play siasm, and teamwork. games during my childhood. With Hashbyte Studio has continued Hashbyte Studio, I am grateful to grow because of its amazing that I got the opportunity to team and clientele. As the saying serve the gaming industry. We goes. “Individually, we are one GUTSHOT

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drop. Together, we are an ocean.”

How did you become interested in game development and design?

I was a gaming geek since childhood. When I reached a point where I had to decide on my career, I opted to be in the gaming industry. I always wanted to do something that kept me excited every day.every day. I love game development and design because it is full of creativity, where you can imagine and build. I’ve always been interested in learning how a game was made and how it could be created differently.

As my interest in gaming grew, my career goals became clearer.

First, I started as a co-founder of a gaming company in Chandigarh and after five years, I decided to start Hashbyte Studio.

What is one project that you’re most proud of?

Though I am proud of every project we have worked upon, the Oceans Board is the biggest project we have worked on and we are extremely proud of it.

This game took our skillset to the next level creatively and technically. The Lite version of the game already has around 100k users. We are planning to release the complete version in the coming weeks. Another game that I am proud of is Battle Cow Unleashed. It’s a 3D shooting role-playing game with a unique idea that we developed from 38

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scratch. We have sustained a 100% delivery success rate and have never lost any project that we started.

What part of the game development process do you enjoy the most?

I enjoy the whole game development process. However, the most exciting part is the project planning stage, where we create the initial concepts and roadmap of the game. Good project planning is always the key to a project’s success. I also cherish the time we deploy the games to the stores, which is a moment of triumph for us as a game development company. For us, the feeling is similar to a rocket being safely landed on the moon!

Which game was the most challenging to work with and why?

Developing a game, big or small, is not a small feat. This is because game ideas always come from the imagination, and it’s always tough to control our

creativity. The fictional ideas are derived from vision, animated movies, or current market trends.

Every game that we developed has its challenges. For example, in Oceans Board Game, the biggest challenge was creating Rule Engine, which executed more than 100 cards with thousands of permutations and combinations that a user can play. It was very challenging for us to test all the combinations.

Another challenge was to get it ready for the AI training where we had to train the AI bot by running hundreds of games every minute and thousands of games every day. AI worked on a neural network which trained its system with every game it played and made decisions based on its trained neural network.

For Battle Cow Unleashed, which was in 3D, maintaining the size of the game and making it compatible with low-end mobile devices was very challenging for us as it had many 3D assets.

What sets Hashbyte Studio apart from other game developers?

Our vision is to deliver high-quality games to our clients and players. So, our workstyle ethics, client support, and 100% delivery success and satisfaction rate is what differentiates us from other game developers.

Innovation plays a significant role in game design. What do you think is an upcoming trend in game design?

Yes, I do agree that innovation plays a vital role in game design. our tagline, ‘Innovating Every Pixel,’ is derived from it. The use of AI for making the game’s levels hard and challenging for the users is one of the upcoming trends. The multiplayer games are rocking the market as it creates an environment where people can play together, have fun and challenge each other. Another upcoming trend is gamification for the utilities, such as banking services where they want to add gaming factors to educate users to their services, education institutions, etc. With gamification, we can create a virtual/simulated experience for the user to easily understand any product.

Talking about AR and VR, do you think these tech trends will take off in India? Why? AR and VR will take their own time to take off in India as it needs an extra setup and the dependencies on hardware. To

play a game in VR you need to have a virtual reality headset which can cost you anywhere from $200 - $500. After which you will need a high end configuration computer for it, which can cost between $700 - $1000. So, it is quite tough and expensive to set up. In contrast, AR can be the next big thing in IIndia. It’s more interactive and doesn’t require any hardware support. Another challenge that we face in AR and VR is to educate users how to use it.

How do you cater to the interests of India’s demographics?

To cater to the audiences, we have to follow the latest market trends and keep ourselves updated with the newest content that users are excited to play. Beta testing our game is another good approach to get user feedback. In this process, we call hundreds of users to play our game, who then give us their feedback on the game. We take these feedbacks and try to improve the game to the best of our abilities.

with an AR feature in the game where users will be able to interact with the Unicorns through their mobile phones in the real world. They will be able to take pictures, create videos of them with Unicorns, and share it on social media.

How are you coping with the looming threat of cybercrime?

Cybercrimes are happening every single day. It’s like, we launch the game, and you can get the same game with everything unlocked on the internet within a few days. We, thus, integrate the security check in the game to avoid hacking as much as we can.

Another major issue arising is online bullying. Many of the games provide a voice chat feature that users can misuse. This then leads to incidents of cyberbullying.

What factors need to be considered in a gaming platform before deciding to play on it?

My foremost recommendation is to download games from authenThe mobile gaming market is tic gaming platforms like Google booming in India, are there any Play Store, Apple Store, Ninetode upcoming projects that Hashstore, etc. Avoid downloading byte Studios is currently work- hacked versions of the game. If ing on? you download the hacked verWe are currently working on a sions, it may lead to any phishing few games which will be released activities due to a lack of secuthis year. We are also regularly rity. Many users play the hacked updating the games that are version to avoid the cost to buy already available in stores. We are the game or unlock the game’s coming up with major update of features, but it may lead you to our in-house game ‘Unicorn Run: serious phishing troubles.

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Esports: Streaming hot with technology servings

By Mrinal Gujare Taking a notch higher than expected, AR&VR winds are blowing hard over the esports industry.

We take a quick look at what’s happening with the gaming world now that it is getting a makeover done by AR&VR.

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hen we speak of technology in esports, we know the latter cannot be without the former. Technology is the thread that firmly keeps the esports space thriving and bustling. It is hard to imagine esports sustaining without robust tech support in place.

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) are touted to be the force that will revolutionise the esports industry. The global esports industry is expected to hit the $1671.7 million mark in revenue from 2021’s expected figure of $1084.1 million.

AR & VR Boost Experts say the esports arena will witness a significant boost due to the strong winds of AR and VR blowing hard over the esports industry. The overall gaming experience is taken a notch higher with upgraded gaming hardware like processors, streaming equipment, input devices, monitors etc. The 3D technology in esports gaming swept us off our feet with magnificent effects.

A lot more can happen with advancements in technology, and esports is the land on which

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seeds of newer technology can be tested. Also, let’s not forget about AI, which is waiting to play a more prominent role in the gaming ecosystem. Many are aware of how FalconAI employed AI-powered tools to enhance the gameplay experience of esports players like never before.

Furthermore, gaming is marred by heavy-duty downloads and expensive hardware. It would be a dream to witness these elements become obsolete.

And why do we say that? Not everyone can afford expensive and high-end hardware. The problem can be dealt with cloud gaming. If this happens sooner, we can happily bid adieu to the out-of-reach hardware and lengthy game downloads.

To what extent will cloud gaming help?

Yes, this question may bog you down. Still, cloud gaming is just the thing game developers are looking at to solve one problem and streamline data processing methods. In cloud-based gaming, the cloud data centres will take over when it comes to storage and processing while gamers are seamlessly streaming graphics on their respective devices.

All eyes are set on what’s going to come next. Technological advancements don’t mean a smoother ride but augments the overall gaming experience.

Now that there are tournaments hosted in esports, these tech innovations are becoming the need of the hour. Gesture control, AR, and VR are helping the global esports arena blossom in a conducive environment.

COVID-19 impact While the COVID-19 pandemic badly hit many industries, the online gaming space scaled greater heights. It looks like

Vishwalok Nath, Director, ESPL (Esports Premier League)

the time has come for esports to take that quantum leap. The esports startups in the country recorded unparalleled growth in terms of the user base, engagement, and traffic. Many news reports have covered the emergence of esports and its dominance in the country. According to the latest KPMG report, gaming industry revenue is expected to reach s 29,000 crores by 2025 from s 13,600 crores in 2021. This projection of 2.2x increase provides an enormous scope of growth for esports in the coming years.

Live-streaming served hot One of the trends in the esports space which is anticipated by many is the rise of live-streaming. The esports live-streaming in the country is going full steam, especially among gamers who stream their games and stream game-related content.

Live-streaming has become a lucrative medium to showcase talent for gamers who also use it to earn revenue. Social media platforms are popular mediums in which people share their content, but for gamers, platforms like Twitch, YouTube, and Facebook have proved to be a boon as they have amplified their presence and positions as top-notch gamers with loyal fanbase.

Many international esports leagues of games like Fortnite, Overwatch, League of Legends, Dota 2 and Counter Strike: Global Offensive, Valorant, Call of Duty: Warzone, Apex Legends, Rocket

Anish Kapoor, CEO, Infinix Mobile League, and PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds—now relaunched as Battlegrounds Mobile India are streamed on various streaming platforms.

Viewership of streams When it comes to viewership of live streams of this widely played esports, the sky’s the limit. Gamers and audiences are equally hooked. Gamers of all calibre are trying their hands on live-streaming their games to make their presence felt in the esports arena. Now is not the time to stay behind curtains and stay anonymous.

On the contrary, more and more esports players turn out to be heroes for their fans and followers. This surely doesn’t surprise as gobsmacking prize pools of esports are catching attention, and so are the winners of these astounding leagues.

Esports Premier League 2021 Gutshot spoke to Vishwalok Nath, Director, ESPL (Esports Premier League), India Today Gaming, about esports, live-streaming, and more. We quizzed Nath about esports GUTSHOT

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scaling higher levels. He says, “The esports industry is at a nascent stage in India. We are working on the broader acceptance of the industry in the mainstream. This will help push the major stakeholders to set up the funding and infrastructure required to promote esports to the next level. It is a long journey where high-profile tournaments like ESPL will help the industry to achieve success.”

The ESPL will be streamed on multiple platforms, including OTT giant Disney+ Hotstar and the official YouTube and Facebook channels of India Today and Aaj Tak, along with their websites. They have also teamed up with Garena to create an exclusive gaming platform for Free Fire—the most famous battle royale game played by gamers and gaming enthusiasts in India.

ESPL will enable players from across the country to showcase their skills on this national stage for the first time.

an accelerator in the slow-burning fire of the incoming revolution.

Tackling challenges We were also intrigued to know more about ESPL 2021 has Infinix Mobile the technology as its title sponsor. When we requirements and challenges a interviewed Anish Kapoor, CEO, brand faces while hosting an Infinix Mobile, about its partner- esports tournament online. The ship with ESPL, he said, “At InIndia Today Gaming top boss says, finix, by making devices for the “The primary challenge is both mid-range segment that is fea- the scale as well as the somewhat ture-rich and enhance the users disperse geographic spread nagaming experience and further ture of ESPL during the ongoing amplify the gaming capability, pandemic. However, these things we very much make ourselves a are not unique to any nationwide significant part of this revoluesports tournament that has haption. Our R&D has developed a pened globally during this time. technology called Darlink which The good thing here is how we optimises and improves the per- can do everything right from the formance of a device on several comfort and safety of the home. parameters. Our partnership We can involve so many players with India Today for the ESPL without inviting them to a stadiis just another step towards um to ensure that everyone stays achieving the same goal.” safe.”

Acceptance of esports In addition to the acceptance, ESPL also aims to make it as popular as some other sports in the country with government recognition and backing through its success.

That should take care of things such as infrastructure and funding for emerging esports talent in India. These aspects will help act as

Well, one can safely say that esports and its live-streams are here to stay. There is no turning back now. It is time that esports brands and gamers march ahead with confidence in achieving staggering success not just in the domestic market but also globally.

ESPORTS

Be The Cloud With You, Gamer!

Gaming anywhere and anytime is what every gamer secretly wished for! Cloud gaming is just the answer to those prayers. Here, we tried to delve in and ask, “What’s up in the cloud of gaming!”

By Sameer Baig

C

loud gaming is an old but unique experiences in the world of gaming.

Introduced as a concept to the world in 2010 by OnLiv, using a small game “streaming micro” and a special controller, the service has grown exponentially in the last few years. Top gamers worldwide have started betting on cloud gaming as a service, and the story is not very different in India.

According to a report by Facts & Factors, the Cloud Gaming Market was estimated at $ 1,011 million in 2018 and is expected to grow to $ 8,833 Million by

2027. One of the latest reports published by KPMG has projected the growth of the Indian online gaming segment alone to reach Rs. 29,000/- crore, with the number of gamers rising to 65.7 crores by FY 2025.

impact on your gaming experience.

In simple terms, it is a platform that provides you with an opportunity to experience highend games in a way they are designed to impact your experiHow does it work up there? ence without having a high-end Cloud gaming is a new way of processor/console at your end. providing high-quality gaming Imagine if I were to say that you from anywhere and at any time. could experience playing GTA 5 You don’t play on your systems; at its best on a processor that you play through your systems. would never support a game Today, your game looks and runs like GTA Vice City. Cloud gaming as good as how your system and ends up eliminating the role of processor can make it look and your processor in your gaming run. Switch to cloud gaming, experience. and your processor will have no GUTSHOT

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From left to right: Xclr8, Pushkraj Kadam ‘ghostlyboi’, Keval “Endeavour” Tembwalker and Sushant Wadhavane ‘googlexgod’ Keval “Endeavour” Tembwalker, the winner of the OnePlus PGAX Chennai and the UIG Championship Series (2019), is a huge fan of cloud gaming for this very reason. “You can play brand new titles on ultra settings on your low-end PCs, laptops, even on your phone and iPads. What more could you ask for?”

What do you get from the clouds?

Remember the times we spent thousands and lacs of rupees assembling or buying a highend processor to play games?

Then a few years later, we would pay a similar amount to upgrade these systems to ensure that our systems are up and running to handle the newly launched games that require further enhanced systems. With cloud gaming, this is gone forever. “The cost of assembling a gaming pc in these times is too high. If you have a good inter44

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net connection and don’t have the budget to buy a high-end pc, then cloud gaming can help everyone in this scenario. It can pave the way for more talented eSports players all across the globe,” says Xclr8, who played alongside Tembwalkar at the OnePlus PGAX Chennai and was also a top ranker at Legion of Champions (2019).

You pay a subscription amount and enjoy the games at their best on a server without breaking your head on the lag and frame despite investing so much money putting up a system to play these games.

Future of cloud gaming Cloud gaming is still at its infancy stage. Yet, the technology giants like Shadow (MAC), NVIDIA, Play Station, Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and many more have ensured stepping into the space of cloud gam-

ing and making their mark by offering a wide variety of games and unique experiences seeing the growth and potential of this market. This may make it seem like cloud gaming is the next best thing that will command the gaming world; however, it would be too early to comment on that.

The continued investments in cloud computing, infrastructure, and people’s response to the games available on these platforms will direct the future.

If the creation, distribution, and consumption patterns of people change and favour the world of cloud gaming, it will be the future, or else it will continue to be one of the initiatives which will remain as a good substitute for video games. However, as an industry, it will grow as there is enormous potential and a larger market, which in time remains untapped.

FA N TA S Y S P O R T S

The Fantasy Expansion of Dangal Games The recent entrant to the fantasy sports arena, Dangal Games is all about a fool-proof end-to-end encryption, privacy & security. Also, one of their USP are reverse fantasy, bowling fantasy, and batting fantasy.

S

eeded from the love for cricket and a desire to foray into the different skill gaming verticals, Fantasy Dangal is the most recent entrant into the fantasy sports arena. One of the renowned names for online poker and rummy in the country, Dangal Games, is growing and expanding with a vision of becoming a market leader in the skill-based online gaming domain, endorsing responsible gaming same time keeping its users on priority.

We had a chat with Karan Gandhi about creating a fantasy gaming app and how this newly launched app keeps up with the already designated market. Gandhi is one of the five dynamic co-founders and the chief revenue officer at Dangal Games. Here’s what he had to share.

How is Fantasy Dangal updated with the latest timely data on the app?

We use various third-party tools and feeds to update our app with timely data regarding the player performance, match results, scorecards, lineups, and

By Amarylisa Gonsalves

stats. In addition to this, we have a full-fledged ops team to drive this activity.

How does Fantasy Dangal manage to keep the interactions with users alive while on the app?

There are multiple features on the application to interact with the users while they are on our platform. While users can see the live update of scores, points on the app, they can also track the performance of the competition.

forms like PokerDangal?

We use end-to-end encryption to ensure total privacy and security of the data of our users.

In addition, we use the latest servers and kits from AWS to protect against breach of our data.

How does Dangal Games manage customer support on different platforms?

Customer support is the core of our business. We pride ourselves on solving our customers’ queries promptly. We have dedicated support teams for each How are users’ data secured vertical of Dangal Games. Each and protected on Fantasy team is headed by a Customer Dangal and other Dangal plat- Experience Head reporting to GUTSHOT

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the Business Heads for each vertical. The entire system is set up to provide a WOW experience to the user.

prime importance to us to enjoy a seamless experience across our platforms.

What measures are undertaken to protect users’ funds How do you take care of play- on the different Dangal plater retention on the Fantasy forms?

Dangal app?

Security of the user’s funds is We are using various tools to our priority. We have built our track the user’s journey on the business on the trust of our platform from signup to withusers, and more than a million drawal. Fantasy Dangal offers transactions take place on our the fastest withdrawal in the in- platforms. We use the best paydustry and the best promotions ment gateways to ensure that for deposit and registration. the fund transfers are smooth We have a bonus league where and secure. All the data pertainusers can play for free and win ing to users are encrypted and real cash. cannot be misused.

What mechanisms are followed for the real-time analytics on the app?

Real-time analytics are tracked via various third-party tools.

From updating the scores to the user’s journey, everything is mapped in real-time on Fantasy Dangal.

Dangal Games has secured $1 Million in ‘Series A’ funding by courtesy of a strategic investor. Does Dangal Games plan to use this investment for technological advancements? If yes, how?

Dangal Games prides itself as being a pioneer in the technology domain. We have been working on creating world-class products for our users to enjoy.

Dangal Game is built on services and technologies which help in scaling the application for millions of sports lovers. We have created a product that can be used as a plug-and-play model for various games/verticals.

Security and scalability are of 46

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Tell us the mechanisms of points allocation to players.

Points are allotted to the users based on the performance of the players on the field. Points are allocated differently for different formats of the game. A batsman gets points for scoring runs and achieving milestones; a bowler gets points on economy rates, taking wickets, and other parameters depending on the format of the game, and a fielder gets points for run-outs/ catches. Apart from this, a captain’s points are doubled, and the vice-captain points are 1.5x.

We have different formats of fantasy, where a user can play reverse fantasy, bowling fantasy, and batting fantasy. These formats are not available in most of our competition and provide more thrill and excitement for the user.

Tell us about the reward systems and their mechanisms like the processing and deliv-

Karan Gandhi -Co-founder, Chief Revenue Officer, Dangal Games. erability on the Fantasy Dangal app.

Users get various benefits from playing on our app. From the best referral programs to playing leagues for free, we have different rewards for different users.

How is the Fantasy Dangal app doing so far?

We have seen a tremendous response from our users so far.

The app has got positive feedback from all our players. We are continuously striving to provide the best user experience to the players.

What are your plans for Dangal Games?

We want to be the leading player in the Indian online gaming ecosystem and provide to our users the best playing experience across verticals of fantasy sports, esports, casual games.

FA N TA S Y S P O R T S

An AI-powered fantasy game time!

A conversation with Mihir Sanchala of PlayersPot will take you on a journey filled with stories of how technology and adoption of AI results in a world class gaming experience of players.

I

By Mrinal Gujare On a scale of 1-10 (10 highest), how crucial is the design element in fantasy sports?

We cannot rate the design element solely and its importance for fantasy sports platforms.

Design elements and research on user journeys play an integral part in any application design process. We can’t rely solely on a design that will never benefit if the system is not designed to be scalable. We need to take care of the scalability and roll out new features quickly, which will keep users’ interest in our platform and enhance their experience overall.

t is undeniable that tech innovations can sphere head the victory lap for the Indian Fantasy Sports industry.

Fantasy Sports brands are racing towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) to squeeze all the pulp of their respective platforms. Many fantasy sports operators have employed AI-powered customer chat box to assist the gamers. AI is also employed for automated segmentation.

We spoke to Mihir Sanchala, Assistant Vice President Technology, PlayerzPot to get deeper insights into tech innovations leading to fantasy sports.

When it comes to technology, what kind of advancement could boost the Indian fantasy sports industry?

People spend most of their time on smartphones, which is also a significant reason why the mobile gaming industry is booming.

The same things can be devoted to the fantasy sports industry as a whole. That’s because the majority of gaming sites are mobile-friendly. Furthermore, some operators provide mobile apps for users as well.

The Indian fantasy gaming

Mihir Sanchala, Assistant Vice President Technology, PlayerzPot industry has adapted well to technology. When it comes to technology, the adoption of AI can be a big game-changer to create better game experiences for users. Altogether, behavioral analysis of users through data can be done to enhance user experience. By being present online and being a mobile-friendly application, these platforms will connect people and engage them at the same time.

How can advance technology aid in user acquisition?

The advanced technology helps in varied ways, be it user acquisition, retention or engagement.

The usage of newer technologies such as big data, Hadoop, and AI opens the gate for cross-functional analysis. It helps take a deep dive into aiding acquisition - be it past campaign analysis or future projection; technology comes in handy.

How can AR & VR be implemented in fantasy sports to enhance the user experience?

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users with an immersive and entertaining experience, which is why gaming companies are integrating these features into their platforms.

We can make player selection more interesting for users by developing store-based player picks and creating virtual rooms between users. This can be done by implementing these emerging technologies in fantasy sports to enhance the user experience. Not only this, but we can also build several AR and VR-based games for our current user base to provide them with more options and platforms to be engaged and entertained simultaneously.

What can be done further in tech infrastructure to take the fantasy gaming experience a notch higher?

Earlier, the sports take in was restricted to passive entertainment, but today fantasy sports have changed the way fans get through their favorite sports online - passive viewers are now becoming active participants in this gaming world.

stadium data in real-time.

We as one of the leading fantasy sports platforms, can create virtual rooms between two users. They can watch live matches in a private room and play fantasy sports in another room, resulting in a better gaming experience.

How much will the introduction of 5G technology boost the growth of fantasy sports in the future?

5G network will bring an evolution in the online gaming industry and help bring an additional depth to users in many ways, such as better connectivity, streaming, etc. The improved bandwidth and latency of the 5G network will help users unlock several new features.

We have very high configured servers available for tech infrastructure which can quickly generate and process anything in real-time. Still, the consumers need to have enough bandwidth to consume and experience it.

The introduction of 5G technology will also help in building next-generation games.

What kind of technology has Many things can be done to take PlayerzPot employed to make the fantasy gaming experience sure that the user experience a notch higher, one of the most is flawless? important and latest trends to The technology used for graphconsider is AI/Machine Learning ics in games is something that as improved technology for the many of us take for granted, but gaming platforms. it has been a long road of experimentation in line with general Everyone likes to watch matches trends in computer technology in the stadium. PlayerzPot could to get to where we are today. provide a similar experience at home by providing all the live PlayerzPot’s infrastructure is not 48

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built on a single technology. We are using various latest technologies to achieve uninterrupted services by building highly scalable application layers. We also take inputs from its internal gameplay expertise before rolling out anything to respective product teams for development. We always try to maintain few fundamentals to achieve a flawless and uninterrupted user experience: • Keeping it simple to make it understandable to the users • Maintains consistency • Perform A/B testing How does PlayerzPot upgrade the graphics element in its games with respect to tech innovations?

When it comes to visual pleasure on screens, to their two billion users, players in the gaming industry are trying their best to use the latest technology to bring their games onto the global net.

Graphics are critical components in gaming, allowing users to immerse themselves entirely in the gaming experience. PlayerzPot believes in maintaining different hardware-based graphic elements to use the device capability to the fullest and provide the best user experience during their game time.

Fantasy sports is touted to be an astonishing field, and innovations in technology are only going to fuel the growth for brands and gamers alike.

Experts, operators, and gamers

FA N TA S Y S P O R T S

A Fantasy Engine for Decision-Making

A real-time & responsive fantasy engine that brings value to every second of the player, is what matters when it comes to being a trustworthy and fulling gaming platform OpenPlay Tech just happen to have the right ingredients to be a real differentiator in the market.

By Manthra Koliyer

O

ne of the industries that have progressed massively during the COVID-19 pandemic would be the fantasy sports sector. By conducting league tournaments worth lakhs and lakhs every day, fantasy sports have grown from a humble beginning into a big industry today.

Cricket is a religion in India, and fantasy sports proved to be a way to capitalise on the same massively. Gutshot has always been intrigued about what went into making the perfect fantasy sports platform that has the strength to see the soaring IPL days and function even.

We got in touch with Karan S Kumar, Leadership at InnoPark Pvt. Ltd, to know more about OpenPlay Tech, a leading skill gaming company that offers fantasy sports. OpenPlay Tech uses technology at every step of the way for user retention on their platform.

Kumar mentioned, “We use an automated customer success platform to understand our user

Karan S Kumar, Leadership at InnoPark Pvt. Ltd. behaviour and to analyse all their interactions with the platform.

With the insights, we build out user journeys that are fulfilling for the users and remove any roadblocks that we find through the data. We further quizzed him to understand the process of how OpenPlay Tech uses technological advancements.

tric platform itself, where technology is used as a tool to provide a great gaming experience, helps.

How does the platform utilise tech to differentiate itself as a fantasy sports platform?

Our fantasy engine is one of the most responsive and real-time engines around. Being a fantaDo technological advancements sy product based on live sports, in fantasy gaming reduce the every second count, and getting cost of user retention? it as close to real-time as possible Having a solid customer success provides a unique edge to our platform, understanding the users in terms of decision making. issues and roadblocks that users The other area where technology face, and addressing them to pro- makes a difference is security. vide a superior user experience Being a real money wagering impact the cost of user retention. platform, our users’ informaBuilding a strong customer-cen- tion and money must be always GUTSHOT

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secure. Security is a part of our development process, and we ensure that the platform and the user’s interests are secure across multiple touchpoints.

How does the brand promote a safe and secure gaming experience?

We are a fantasy gaming platform with the users’ real money at stake; so, security is one of the most crucial parts of our product development. There are checks at every touchpoint to ensure a secure gaming experience. From a server standpoint, we use the latest security paradigms to ensure that all the communication is secure and encrypted. We have stringent fraud checks on the platform and employ comprehensive suspicious behaviour matrices to flag inadvertent user behaviour. Our payment services follow the best industry safety standards and our 24\/7 customer support to address any customer issues immediately.

How are AI-powered fantasy sports platforms benefitting from the technology they employ?

AI-powered fantasy sports platforms enable users to make more informed decisions regarding their team selections. They are guided by AI-powered analysis that considers everything from the weather to the competing teams and even the historical player data. By providing this information, even novice users who are not hardcore fans can stand a 50

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chance to win by competing.

How important are cricket simulators for a fantasy sports platform to prosper? Does this predictive pattern lead to a better understanding of the game for users and eventually help in retaining them?

Using cricket simulators assists in exposing users to patterns and decision-making factors that they have not previously been exposed to and gives them a chance to compete more seriously. This helps in user retention. However, when it comes to cricket, I believe that we have hardcore fans that are as good if not better than the simulators.

Besides offering enticing deals, what are the technical aspects through which the brand lures fantasy sports players?

We offer a transparent and secure platform to compete on, using technology to ensure a brilliant customer experience. By providing users a frictionless user experience with real-time data as possible when it comes to fantasy scores, we make sure that we cater to a hassle-free experience that users wish to have.

How did you finalise the design aspect of your platform/app to make it most attractive?

Our app has been designed with our users at the center of the experience. Our team has over 5 decades of combined experience in the gaming space. This has led to a deep understanding of customer needs and how we can provide

as frictionless a user experience as possible. Apart from that, the design aspect also considers the gamer’s persona and uses a combination of design patterns and visual guidelines that are familiar for the users to feel comfortable while using the application.

In the next five years, where do you see the fantasy sports industry?

What we see right now is only the tip of the iceberg in the fantasy sports industry. There is a massive potential for this industry in India, considering that this is a sports-crazed nation. There is potential for new formats of fantasy sports to emerge. We are already seeing a few different formats being tried out by new start-ups. Also, our fantasy sports industry is majorly focused on cricket for now. There is also an opportunity to focus on other sports followed in the country; for example, new and upcoming sports like MMA and Boxing are gaining popularity right now.

Currently, various sports leagues in India are attracting a more significant number of audiences than ever before. This breakthrough has mainly come through due to the evolution of digital infrastructure, smartphones’ availability, and the massive penetration of internet services.

Fantasy Sports has bloomed like never before during this digital era, and this fad is here to last.

RUMMY

Rummy’s Age Old Allure gets a Digital Makeover With its age-old allure and new digital guise, online rummy are giving their players a unique gaming experience that is nothing less than enthralling.

By Shweta Maheshwari

R

ummy is, without a doubt, India’s most popular card game. A game that has become associated with us throughout the generations. It has indeed become a part of our lives.

Even now, the family’s older generation, who grew up knowing rummy or playing it with actual cards, swears by the game’s rich entertainment value.

The changing face of technology has significantly influenced the things we use and our decisions over the years. Today, online rummy has its age-old allure, although in a new digital guise.

Deployment of AI, VR, and AR Card games like online rummy have significantly benefited

from technological integration in the gaming industry. If you have heard of the use of Artificial Intelligence in games like chess and go, then you must know that the ambit of AI is becoming huge, which has successfully encapsulated poker games like rummy.

The gaming industry has embraced Virtual Reality (VR) and AR technology developments to deliver more realistic and immersive experiences to their users. The experts are now talking mainly about Artificial Intelligence and Augmented Reality (AR) to rummy gaming. Due to this overpowering technology, the gaming industry is rapidly amalgamating with real-world

understandings. It is being projected that this blend will only ensure the continuation of the rise of gaming. Consequently, they can give their players a unique gaming experience that is nothing less than enthralling.

Online rummy websites are ahead of the pack in investigating these technical possibilities to implement innovative game features and increase user engagement, even though they are still at a very nascent stage.

Technology upgradation on the table Fair play and transparency There is a high probability of cheating in games played with physical cards. Online games GUTSHOT

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have grown more transparent as technology has advanced, as there is now a fair play mechanism in place to prevent cheating. When you play rummy online, the computer software will deal with the cards, choose the wild card, and keep track of the amount of time each player has to play their turn. As a result, online rummy has no chance of cheating or malpractice.

Excitement for gaming options By incorporating extra gaming choices, technology has allowed game developers to make gaming more exciting. Thanks to online gaming platforms, gamers may choose their favorite game variations and tables in their preferred formats. As a result, the number of rummy players and gamers is increasing at a rapid rate.

Play anywhere!

The pandemic has completely changed the way the world functions. Now, life is more about living indoors than operating outdoors. Since AI allows fair play, players can compete anytime from anywhere!

Hand-strength estimation AI-based systems can estimate how likely your rummy hand is to win compared to your opponent’s. The platform does this by calculating hand completion and calculating wins.

Strategy building Rummy platforms use Machine Learning (ML) technology to develop utility functions for listing 52

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tactics. To create such strategies, to play in real-time. To win the it considers both historical and online rummy game, you need current data. to analyse the winning chance of your cards after the distribuOpponent modelling tion.

Using players’ past data, AI predicts their probability for actions The throw of a die or flipping such as call, fold, raise, and so a coin is a random procedure on, using emerging innovations. for generating numbers. It can It can be done for each oppobe implemented with the aid nent and is hugely advantaof a computer program and geous to players by considering an algorithm. They’re designed various criteria, including game so that no one can predict any type, position, and player count. specific number or value based on their prior information.

Player Protection System They are generated not to be One of the best benefits of AI in predicted in advance, ensurRummy is that it has provided ing that the online card game a “Player Protection System” remains fair. feature to the Rummy players.

The Online Rummy Federation The future technology is the (TORF) prioritizes player prokey differentiator tection as one of its regulatory AR is a part of virtual reality guidelines. It was a massive that uses innovative display disappointment for the players technology and the latest when they’d lost their internet software. It adds charm to for some time. But with this the rummy gaming environfeature, you can still get minor ment and elevates the user points in the case of inability experience. Other than this, to meld in the game. Artificial AI software provides the calIntelligence helps the users culation of optimal plays too. minimize their losses and get at Several companies resort to ML some points rather than nothing or machine learning, big data, when there is internet dysconand many such technologies to nectivity. This feature of AI gets augment players. activated, and it starts to meld your cards when the internet Technology is evolving; in fact, gets disconnected. it is changing at a rate that is difficult to comprehend.

Random Number Generator Disruptive technologies have (RNG) entirely uprooted technical To make rummy a safe game norms, paving the door for while providing a pleasant more inventive and robust sysexperience to the players, Rantems to emerge. In the future, dom Number Generator or RNG technology will be a significant are being used on the portals. It differentiator in an industry’s provides safety and transparsuccess. ency to the game, as one gets

10 THINGS

10 Things You Didn’t Know About Tech World

2

1

Before the iPhone, Apple patented a phone design in the shape of an apple.

Nintendo was a playing card company before it started making video games.

34 5 6 78

NASA has an internet speed of

91 GB per second.

The first video camera recorder (VCR) was the size of a piano.

E-mail spam was named after canned meat.

The word ‘robot’ means ‘forced labour.’

You can still visit the world’s first webpage at info. cern.ch

The QWERTY keyboard was originally designed to make you type slower.

9 10

Around the year

1500, Leonardo da Vinci sketched plans for a robot.

An AI was created that could predict pandemics with 87% accuracy.

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