Treatment of Swimmer’s Ear Medical professionals use the term external otitis for what we commonly call “swimmer’s ear.” This condition is simply an infection that occurs in the ear canal which is located in the outer ear. This infection is usually caused by bacteria that starts to grow in the ear canal when it becomes moist and does not dry out properly. Swimmer’s ear is typically caused by getting too much water in the ear by participating in activities like swimming, surfing, diving, kayaking or any variety of water sports. When water begins to collect in the ear canal and cannot escape, usually trapped in there by ear wax, then the skin becomes soggy and bacteria can grow. A medical professional will diagnose the condition and then select an appropriate treatment option.
Cleaning the Ear Canal Usually, the physician will start by cleaning the ear canal. One reason for this step in the treatment process is to allow swimmer’s ear drops to get into where it needs to reach. The medical professional will use a curette, or a suction device, to clean earwax, discharge, or other debris from the region. In some cases, there is no safe way to get the ear canal cleaned properly and the physician may place a “wick” in the ear which will absorb the ear drops and ensure it gets to the right spot. Once cleaning is addressed, the medical professional will move on to other treatment options. Medications used to Treat Swimmer’s Ear Once the doctor assesses the ear canal and diagnosis swimmer’s ear, then they will prescribe what they believe to be an effective combination of medications. The typical