PORTFOLIO
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
HEEWON LEE
PORTFOLIO
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
HEEWON LEE
CONTENTS 4
Profile
7
Uptown Boulevard (2013)
21
Expanding Boundary Space
33
Extending the Water Linkage
47
Blue Ribbon
57
Others
62
Sketch
(2014) (2013) (2011)
PROFILE
Heewon Lee 05. 26. 1989 Republic of Korea leehw7654@gmail.com Näverlursgatan 28, 367:1, 421 44 Västra Frölunda, Sweden +46 704 17 59 66 +82 10 3621 6652
EDUCATION 2008. 3 - 2013. 2 2013. 3 2014. 8 -
Bachelor in Landscape Architecture, Gachon University, South Korea Master in Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Environmental Studies (GSES), Seoul National University, South Korea Exchange student in Architecture specialized in Urban and Architecture design, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
EXPERIENCE AND COMPETITIONS
ABILITIES
2012. 10
3rd Prize of Competition “National Exhibition of Korean Landscape Architecture (NEKLA)” with “Identifying Viable Portscape”
2013. 8 - 2014. 8
Work experience for master student as a member of Evolving Landscape Laboratory (ELL) Seoul National University, South Korea
2013. 11
3rd Prize of International Competition “ Seoul Urban Design 2013” organized by the 9th International Space Syntax Symposium with “Uptown Boulevard”
2014. 6
Paper and Poster Oral Presentation of International Conference organized by “51st International Federation of Landscape Architects (IFLA)” with “The Recovery of Spaces for Emergencies: Designing Waterfronts with Expanding Boundaries”
Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe InDesign, Adobe Image Ready, AutoCAD, 3D Max, Sketch-up, Arcview GIS, Artlantis, V-ray Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, Powerpoint)
UPTOWN BOULEVARD (2013)
Jemulpo-gil (Sinjeong-ro), Hwagok-dong Yangcheon-gu, Seoul South Korea
Awarded from International Idea Competition Seoul Urban Design 2013 9th International Space Syntax Symposium
Proposal named “UPTOWN BOULEVARD” is expecting a new town cluster with prominent and compact connection. Many mixed-use buildings and at-grade housings are linked together by crossing structures, providing mall-connected, park-once figure for users. Building units are based on linear open space axis in the middle that can be big void facilities and small pocket spaces; both encourage outdoor community and provide catalyst for maintaining and attracting new business. This proposal is narrowing the distance of blanked area by pushing building units out into vacant space in three, bigger and more compact types to make a town-cluster.
Design principles are led by the concept of ‘open chambers’ that has been made by the continuity of amenities kept in linked building structures. Design encourages people to meet from variety of directions while they are walking under the building in the form such as pilotis and bridges which let every different chamber be connected Park-once districts. Chambered districts preserve a harmony of routine or eventful activities within the strong unity of a walkable community. Cluster connected bridges will provide extra viewpoint sites, under passages, and ground plans that run over the original super grids, and generate the new “boulevard” with “town” lifted “up”. This UPTOWN BOULEVARD ensures improved access and a supportive environment to become a vibrant urban downtown.
SITE CONDITION â– It's about 1.25km from west end to east end and the site is containing various commercial districts; Hwagok wholesale district, Shinjung-ro(Mokdong food cultural district), Mok-dong Rodeo that are about to be revealed though their interac tive identities are yet unclear due to the seperation caused by Jemulpo-gil. Though major
weakness of Jemulpo-gil will be carried away with huge construction, some conditions are remained unspoken within the Grand-plan. The site is issued by its poor amount of public welfare facilities within a km and it is very clear that the site is containing some common negative environmental prototypes of urban areas near arterial road to become a livable downtown. Common inconveniences are revealed through the high portion of one way traffic that causes an inevitable detour which is putting habitants into dangers and delays.
vs
“ ”
Safety jeopardizing & land-freezing factors
ed siz
m
M
iu ed
d ize s ily
am ll,F
a
Sm
■ GENERAL ANALYSIS
0% ??
d
g
in
n te a re Th
& ize
e pe
S
Influences
S
Type A Temporary buildings & their articles are taking 10%
Inhabitants
Type B
in total percentage of Urban Arterial-Oriented land use (17%)
· High-portion of oneway traffic caused frequent gridlock · Inevitable detour & lack of alternate routes · Habitants exposed to dangers, delays and poor public facility use · Permitted and specialized commercial land use & limited users (<lack of social influences & implications) · No public transit (<inefficient use of time & energy) · Low trip demand for habitants & visitors on foot · Circulation & Integration of society (attractive, livable, economic & transfer efficient connection) · provisions for compact business development · combat inadequate land use for future change
INCHEON
Network
Lacking social integration
■ TYPICAL LAND USE ALONG THE ROAD Most spaces are permitted and specialized as evidence of inefficient land use that cause deficiency of social influences and implications
Building Use Type A
?
commercial buisiness
Vacancy
Type B
commercial residential
(X)
Large amount of vacancy is expected according to the building use in the area
■ SPACE SYNTAX ANALYSIS According to this syntactic analysis, there are several axial lines (revealed in all colors of the program) that is straighly drawn in north/south direction, But the actual movement of the inhabitants in this area is more timid and passive because of the Red-colored roads.
Income
Main arterial road and Shin-jeongro showed their syntactic conditions in red which was defined to be the most crowded area among all kinds of streetscape in this area.
Infras + Facilities + Green 0.9%
( Some are 100% residential )
x
x x
HOUSING
MIXED - USE BUILDING UNITS
This proposal is nar rowing the distance of blanked area by pushing building units out into vacant space in three, bigger and more compac t types to make a town-cluster.
① Entertaining
②
③
Axis of the original Arterial road
3
SHOPPING MALL
Axis of the original Arterial road
2
Axis of the original Arterial road
1
BASIC STRATEGY ■
CHAMBER SCHEME PLAN ■
Mixed with Social welfare
COMMUNITY WELFARE FACILITY
Culture
Mixed with Commercial uses Celabrities Clinics
Design encourages people to meet from variety of directions while they are walking under the building in the form such as pilotis and bridges which also allow every different group of chambers become a Park-once districts.
Bridging Scheme
Piloti Making Scheme
+ Parking units
Chamber Activating Scheme Municipal offices
Accomodation
Educating units
LAYER PLAN ■ A
B
Clusters will be connected together in the form of bridges and pilotis with extra viewpoint sites, under passages, and ground plans that run over the original super grids.
C
D
A
Overlapping two or three layers
B
Passing Layer
C
Hanging layer
Programs from different layers take place at the same place.
It can connect each layer through the level gap It can be uste different way for use the edge of layer inserts or puts to others
E
out Layer D Leaking 2 layers can put together or seperate Form Layer E ‘X’ Two layers links to land or buildings
it can be crossing through the level of land
MASTERPLAN RESIDENTIAL
A
OPEN SPACE + COMMUNITY FACILITIES
A
District
B
C
BUSINESS QUARTER + OFFICE / ACCOMODATION
Mounds
Children’s park
Greensward+Public space
Elementary school
Semi forest
Plain yard
Municipal multi-purpose gymnasium
Terraced garden
School zone
Water fountain
Leisure units
Bus stops along the esplanade
B
District
Gallery
Cafe street
Cent
Library
Dining zone
Cente
Kindergarden
Public parking lot
Cultu pedestrian bridges and upper level walkways attatched t
District A → B Northern Block / West end of Northern Block
Public & Cultural Facilities ↓Average height of Residential building use appears ↓Average height of bridges ↓Average height of Pilotis
▲ Section View
Southern Block / West end of Southern Block
Bridging & Flying structures Green area Mirroring ground Residential red rounge Water
ter for mothers & families
Children & juvenile welfare center
er for the aged & handicapped
Afterschool caring center
ure & educating center to buildings in various directions
Media sharing & technical studio Bus stops along the esplanade
Residential block Town center Community facility Vocational clinic
District
Officetel
Drive through ● Sky bridge connecting buildings at different levels Center building ● Elevated walkways or paths through parks and gardens Celebrity street ● Axillary bridges ● Market+park lane Urban retail & Wholesales market
DistrictB → C
The Highest (about 40m) Social Welfare Facilities
C
Clinic Sauna park Office parks
v
Commercial Facilities
East end of Northern Block East end of Southern Block
â&#x2013; 9 SPATIAL IMAGING BASED ON AXIAL INTEGRITY Axial lines are defined in pedestrian scale regardless of the road-types. There are typical lines clearly prove that in some spots where the segments are linked can be very potent to deliver .
the centrality in the range to meet communal needs of the town and to obtain convenient and profitable street link the vacant area of the existing neighborhood with the backyard of the facilities in northern part of the esplanade busstop and bicycle rent-a-center at the collapsing point of two crowded axial lines that is considered as the most highly integrated core of traffic
invite sports facilities at the point where usersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; building networks (indoor/outdoor) are active according to the relieved density and the pedestrian volume of the east side link the vacant area of the existing commercial district (Shin-Jeong-ro) with the backyard of the facilities in southern part of the esplanade
Housing
certain building in a single built block is fully open to exterior where it is lifted from ground; considering that communal facilities are highly evolved in social network building by building Clustering social welfare facilities at the point where axial lines are highly integrated together; forming a functional transition and core of integration
Community facilities Gallery Library Kindergarden Children & juvenile welfare center Town center Center for the aged & handicapped Center for mothers & families Culture & educating center Vocational clinic Afterschool caring center Media sharing & technical studio
vistadome at the top of communal building which is located at the center of a town vista where visitors from various directions cluster altering a road that bypasses the block in one-way traffic, instead of the road that straightly pass through the block which encourages the walkable neighborhood guide the traffic in main esplanade to Shin-Jeong-ro with drive-throughs, brand restaurants in gas station and parking places behind the mall
4th~5th(+6th) Floor upperfloor for publical facilities 1st~3rd Floor downfloor for publical facilities
DISTRICT A â&#x2013; An open space in the form of plain field, mounds, semi-forest, terraced garden and water garden along with elementary school and multigymnasium.
■ DISTRIC B Containing municipal library, children’s park, a center for mothers, families and elders, vocational clinic, afterschool café, and kindergarten.
100%-Residential building (un-mixed building) block is also included in this sec tion, so that habitants can have easy access to welfare facilities A public parking lot is located behind the block of this section.
DISTRICT C â&#x2013; Units are business-concentrating. Shopping centers such as urban retail, wholesale-parks and shopping malls along with officetels and hotels will support the economic network of downtown.
MODEL ■
EXPANDING BOUNDARY SPACE (2014)
Incheon Ternminal, Hang-dong Jung-gu, Incheon South Korea
Paper and Poster Oral Presentation 51st International Federation of Landscpae Architecture (IFLA) Awarded from National Exhibition of Korean Landscpae Architecture (NEKLA)
The current issue of climate change requires a different approach to designing landscape. Many waterfront development projects focus on the regeneration of industrial spaces by building public and commercial facilities and bringing people to the water. Current development focuses on protecting boundaries for people, and it seldom allows expanding boundaries for nature. One of the challenges in waterfront design is to resolve conflicts between human development and the natural environment. Incheon port is the largest port on the western coast of Korea located near Seoul with a rich history. Currently, Incheon port is undergoing relocation efforts, and the existing port site will be redeveloped into public facilities. The previouslyclosed waterfront of Incheon will be accessible to the public, and it opens up the opportunities to be recognized as a cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s new landmark.
This plan suggests the diverse physical and non-physical boundaries associated with port facilities and proposes design strategies to open, merge, and expand boundaries. It proposes a waterfront with open boundaries that merges and expands urban functions. This plan proposes the design strategies for blurring, breaking, and expanding the boundary between water and land that attempts to address both the needs of people and of nature. The proposal showcases tearing down some of the existing seawalls in order to allow vegetation to grow and reinforcing the connectivity of water and ground. It also introduces dualfunctional spaces created by tidal difference that provide people with direct access to the water and invite nature to come in place.
Yeongjongdo Chungra Walmi Island Jemulpo
FILLED - UP AREA
Sonddo
2010
1912
FISHING HAMLE T
SELF SUFFICIE 1910 NT
1930
FISHERY MARKE T & FACILIT Y
1940
COMMERCIAL
1950
INFRAS
1960
1980
1990
PORT & TRADE INFRASTRUC TURE
2000
2011
TRADE INFRA STRUCT
URE ESTABLIS HED
SITE INFORMATION â&#x2013; Located in the wester n par t of the country, Incheon is one of the three major cities of the Republic of Korea. The area of Incheon is about 994 km2, and its population is 2.6 million. Since the opening of the harbor in 1883, Incheon has been the central west coast port and has become the second largest port city in Korea. The site of this study is the Outer Port of Incheon, which has an area of 2 km2. It is quite close to the Old Town of Incheon. As the industrial spaces of Incheon Port moved to the new port, vast areas were abandoned in the old urban center. Therefore, a new sustainable role for the old Incheon Outer Port is necessary.
Incheon port contains many cultural elements, such as Chinatown, postmodern architecture, and Wolmi Island, which are situated near the Old Town; these have the strong potential to connect to each other and to the waterfront. Fur thermore, this Outer Por t area is close to the city center and to transportation. Compact development of the Outer Por t has led to the expansion of the surrounding industrial zone. This hinterland of the por t is preventing the sustainable growth of the Old Town. facilities in the terrace and Open Square. B mound with Openfiled is bringing the places that people can enjoy as a very big open space with viewpoints
1 OPENING
■ STRATEGY A “transitional boundary area” is the space adjacent to a boundary. A boundary is a three-dimensional element. In other words, unlike points or a line, a boundary is not one-dimensional. Therefore, a boundary creates a transitional area that is not a separating line but is a neutral space located in he middle of two different elements. Moreover, waterfronts with boundaries can be variable spaces with dynamic activities, depending on the way such transitional boundary areas are utilized.
BOUNDARY
Therefore, the redevelopment of waterfronts must consider such areas in order to maximize the physical, visual, and psychological connection to surrounding areas. Finally, the creation of edges through transitional boundary areas allows waterfront spaces to contain strongly bonded elements.
Breaks the boundar y bet ween the water and the land and connec ts the water front to the city by improving the accessibility and connectivity of the former. This strategy creates new spaces by overcoming existing boundar ies. Var iable water levels can be used to create spaces.
2 MERGING TRANSITIONAL BOUDNARY AREA
EDGE
S T R AT E G Y
Creates interac tive spaces, where ur ban and por t func tions co - exist. Also, introduces the “ t r a n s i t i o n a l b o u n d a r y a r e a” where var ious functions share a common space and the same users. A l l o w s the city and the industrial area to open up to each other. Connec tions in the transitional boundary area will create an open, well-defined relationship between the sea and the cit y ’s social, cultural, and ur ban life.
3 E X PA N D I N G Attrac ts var ious func tions a n d e x p a n d s t h e public and private use of the water front, also introduces new facilities and p r o g r a m s a n d creates active urban space on the water front. New commercial, institutional and recreational facilities ac t as magnets that attrac t people to the water front w i t h n e w p r o g r a m s , thus for ming their connec tions with it.
OPENING
Using Ecology of Yeonann and Tidal Por tscape infra and leisure program
Multi Water front which directely open to the both sides, land and water
MERGING
Close residential district and Low-rise -buildings Restaurants and Commercial district outside of the site Reusing the Por t furniture, Factor y and Infrastrure
Small market, Stores
Total fisher`s market and Por ts in Incheon
EXPANDING Fishing villages, Market and Fusion commercial street
Fishing on the boat, Homestay in fishing villages, Par ticipating Auction, Feeling the sea program
Being Magnet Space for Residents and Visitors
â&#x2013; MAPPING PLAN
The site has the distinctive identity fused with regional characteristics. By forming the clear boundary with outside, they form closer network to each other. The site, the infrastructures and the landscape elements interact continuously with the resource inflows and outflows. Finally, it becomes an interface descendedfrom modern complex infrastructure.
2
MASTERPLAN
PASSAGE & ROADS STORYTELLING STREET MAIN ROAD
MERGING
2 CANOPY WALK
INNER HARBOR - SHIPPING EQUIPMENTS - CONTAINERS & CRANES - TRADE SHIP & VESSEL FISHERY MARKET RESTAURANTS RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT ACCOMADATION WAREHOUSES
1
DEPOTS TIDAL POWER GENERATION TIDE WIDE OPENING
FLOATING POCKET WOODEN CROSSINGS COUNT FLOORS OPEN FIELD OPEN SQUARE PUBLIC POOL
3 EXPANDING
OPENING
RAFT DOCK A-a | B-b
FOOD CANNING FACTORY CONTAINER VILLAGE FISHERY MARKET AUCTION HOUSE STREET VENDORS CORNER SHOPS
JET SQUARE
REPAIR STATION
FOUNTAIN FIELD
LIGHTHOUSE
WHITE DOCK
ICE FACTORY
â&#x2013; BREAKWATER BUILDING PLAN PROCESS Tear down an existing seawall, and expose them to the sea. The water which sinks into the cracks will generate the natural vegetation and the Aquatic ecosystem.
M ore natural landscape, for med by d o i n g s o, w i l l m a k e a c c e s s t o t h e seaside for people easier.
â&#x2013; TIDAL STAND The level of the stands where the water touches the stands is changi n g according to the tide, so the Tidal Stand can provide people with flexible access to the water. There
are three different layers, Canopy, Base and Tidal layers, so people are able to enjoy the various waterscapes by being o n v e r t i c a l l y d i ff erent locations.
canopy layer base layer tidal stand layer
+3m
-0.8
G.L
-1.6
-2.4
-3.2
-4.0
-4.8
MOUNDING PLAN â&#x2013; (SECTION A/B) Two big ar tificial hills, in the nor th and the south par t of the site, let the site have variable levels. A mound with Village, where fishery village is located by reusing containers, will be connec ted commercial
facilities in the terrace and Open Square. B mound with Openfiled is bringing the places that people can enjoy as a very big open space with viewpoints
TIDAL ENERGY GENERATING SYSTEM â&#x2013; PROCESS There are many trials with tidal energy supply, and the influence of a tidal energy is noticeable. Considering the characteristic of the site that has a third-largest range, we can meet the needs of energy on the site for using facilities.
Equipments Facilities Container Pool Lighting
Water Treatment
Watering Garden
Water Pond
Temperature Control Electricity Supply
Electricity Generation
Tidal Energy
T h e e n e r g y f r o m t h e e b b a n d fl o w of the tide will be a major source of electrical power for the site including recycling the water to use for the pool and the vegetation and lighting up streetlamps.
■ CONTAINER FACILITIES MODULE PLAN Unlike common shabby fishing villages, we are expecting the local PR, caused by recycling containers, as a more flexible fish market. Additionally, the fishing village trial program, such as fishing village homestay, will help
MODULE TYPE
the site have diverse characteristics. The container facilities module plan will vitalize the port, offering the most various attractions.
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING A C C O M O D AT I O N COMMERCIAL BUILDING
DEPOTS + GARAGES | T YPE A DEPOTS + GARAGES | T YPE B
■ HARBOR POOL DEPTH OF EACH SUBSECTION Harbor pool uses the recycle water from the tur bine generator. It has various depths according to the spaces,
A B C D E
0.25M users can experience on the every different-depth-places,
±1 M ±2.2 M
EXTENDING THE WATER LINKAGE (2013)
Boeung kak Lake Phnom Penh Cambodia
Urban Design Studio Graduate Program of Urban Design (GPUD) Seoul National University
Boeung Kak Lake area is situated in Khan Daun Penh and Khan Toul Kork in the northern area of the capital city of Cambodia, Phnom Penh. The lake itself was the largest urban wetland in Phnom Penh, prior to the Shukaku Inc. land project which is purposing a luxury house plan and facilities for high-income residents after developed by filling the lake as a reclaimed land. Boeungkak lake Development is now facing the conflicts with existed poor residents because existed residents, who have lived in the area adjacent the lake, have not only poor condition but also nowhere to live. Furthermore, almost residents have worked and earned money to live with fishing, farming and so on, deeply connected to the lake that is being reclaimed now, so they will be jobless people against developersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; will. Residential areas, businesses, restaurants, hotels, embassies and other local businesses previously surrounded the area of the lake.
Currently , 90 percent of the lake has already been filled with sand, so it is obvious to need a plan for handling the problems that is ungoing through the whole area of Boeungkak lake. The project is proposing the new water way through the overall site. Water plays a role as a connection among existed area(poor quality in living), new development area(luxury houses and facilities), and mosque where has to be calm and holy. This connection by water will relieve the conflict between development and undevelopment areas, which will be highly gated area. Tour related facilities located in adjacent blocks make the site have lots of potential of being tourism complex area. Commercial line with water market will attract the tourists, who stay at guest houses or hotel, and revitalize the small buisiness. Lotus pond and small lake(water farm) in front of the residential area will be a good view point while it helps residents maintain their means of livelihood.
Boeung kak Lake Mekong River
2007
Boeung kak Lake (133 ha)
->Development by Shukaku Inc. being filled with sand
â&#x2013;ź2007
â&#x2013;ź2
2007
SITE ANALYSIS ■
CURRENT
Boeung Kak Lake area is situated in Khan Daun Penh and Khan Toul Kork in the northern area of the capital city of Cambodia, Phnom Penh. The lake itself was the largest urban wetland in Phnom Penh, prior to the Shukaku Inc. land project which is purposing a luxury house plan and facilities for high-income residents after developed by filling the lake as a reclaimed land.
Residents relocated forcibly In 2007 : Shukaku inc. addressed plans (residential&commercial complex on the lake) 3500families (85% of residents) have been evicted to Domnak troyeng (25km ouside of the city center) * Domnak troyeng:lack of infrastructure and access to public goods The remaining residents have since proposed a land-sharing & in situ resettlement plan on less than 12% of the leased area.
▼ Informal Settlement (2005) before the eviction order (2005)
▼2007
▼2007
▼Current
▼Land use (after development)
▼ Low income residential (after development) Low income (existing)
Middle income High income (luxury houses)
Exisisting bulding Village 1 (16 households)
Village 1
(10 households)
Facilities
Village 6
Waterway
Village 22
(welfare facilities, hotel, etc.)
Village 24 Possible development
Informal Settlement (2012) ▼ Current (2012)
Land use ▼ (Tour related commercial) Embassy of United state of america Hyundai car show room New world convention Yeay penh statue Embassy of United kingdom Ministry of information Hotel Exibition hall Mosque Old stadium MUSEUM Embassy of France Library Meckon river port
Conflict between existing poor residents & government+developers
Most spaces are permitted and specialized as evidence of inefficient land use that cause deficiency of social influences and implications
developer
vs
existing residents
expecting results(negative)
no place to live
increase of the number of jobless people
bad environment to live
unable to improve the condition themselves
â&#x2013; PROBLEM OF THE SITE
1 EXISTING RESIDENTS
IDENTITY OF CAMBODIA
3 HOW HARMONIOUS WITH ADJACENT BLOCK
2
bad reputation
(among adjacent area)
insecure, crime, gangsters, drug caused by uncontrolled mixed renting tourists cannot visit ever
lack of national identity
national customs are not shown new development will make this problem severely
DESIGN PROCESS â&#x2013; X
X
X
+
+
X
X Extension of water line
Original water line
Connecting water lines together
Water plays a role as a connec tion among existed area(poor quality in living), new development area (luxury houses and facilities), and mosque where has to be calm and holy. This connection by water will relieve the conflic t bet ween development and undevelopment areas, which will be highly gated area. Tour related facilities located in adjacent blocks make
Intergrating the gated areas with continuing water line
the site have lots of potential of being tour ism complex area. Commercial line with water market will attract the tourists, who stay at guest houses or hotel, and revitalize the small buisiness. Lotus pond and small lake(water farm) in front of the residential area will be a good view point while it helps residents maintain their means of livelihood.
runs into the water line
existed residential extending the residential area
part A commercial
flow in water
mosque
market line
water market
flow in water
mosque
part B
open space
mosque
part C
Comm ercial buildin g
■ CIRCULATION PLAN PROCESS - Commercial line - Flow of Residents - Flow of Visitors - Open Space - Water Market Line - Boat Tour Line
small lak reside e for regide ntial b n uilding ts(farm)
Guest ho Visitin uses g cen ter
Deck Green Public spa Mona ce que Mona que s ite
V
Water mark et Water
■ SECTION A - A’
A public open space
water market
mosque building level
visiting c
▼ 4th floor ▼ 3rd floor ▼ 2nd floor ▼ Ground floor
section C
market line
section B
N
MASTERPLAN
0
Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
5
15
30(m)
water deck green space main entrance & sub water market
pedestrian road road way
part A visitor center
hotel
Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; water farm
part B
lotus pond
part C
center circu lar s ights eein g tou r lin e
guest house residential
sightseeing boat ramp
section A
existing residential A
■ SITE PLAN (GROUND LEVEL)
A B
E C F G
H
D
BUILDING MODULE ■ +
store
Module 1
80㎡
commercial + guest house 100% commercial(shop/sotre)
+
guest house
+
residential
A1
10m
Module 3
commercial + residential(facility) guest house + residential
5m
Mo dule 4
C
2nd 1st
A2 x 4 A1 x 5 + A2 x 4
D 4th 3rd
Mo dule 1
2nd 1st
3rd
B1 x 11 + B2 x 13 B1 x 12 + B2 x 2 B1 x 13 + B2x 1 B1 x 10 + B2 x 4
E
Mo dule 1
2nd 1st
B1 x 7 + B2 x 1 B1 x 6 + B2x 2 B1 x 5 + B2 x 3
F 3rd
Mo dule 1
2nd 1st
A2 x 10 + A3 x 3 A2 x 2 + A3 x 2 + B1x 18 A3 x 3 + B1 x 10
G
4th 3rd
Mo dule 2
2nd
A2 x 4 + A3 x 6 A2 x 6 + A3 x 4 A2 x 5 + A3x 5
1st
H 3rd
Mo dule 3
2nd 1st
A3 x 2 + B1 x 3 A3 x 3 + B1x 2 A2 x 3 + A3 x 2
4th 3rd
Mo dule 1
2nd 1st
A3 x 4 + B1 x 4 A3 x 5 + B1 x 3 A3 x 6 + B1x 2 A2 x 2 + A3 x 3
B2
B1
B A1
4m
10㎡
20㎡
Module 4
A3
7.5m 4m
100% residential
Mo dule 5
A2
10m 4m
Module 5
A
30㎡
40㎡
Module 2
restaurant
2.5m 4m
4m
â&#x2013; PART A Fishing
Farm
100% residential units for existed residents and guest house will be located at section A. Residents can use the water farm to continue harvesting lotus roots and fishing. Lotus on the pond will make the site more attractive in sightseeing for visitors.
+16 rooms +15 households
Lotus waterlily
Residential units small lake for residents
vegetable
Guest houses
PART B â&#x2013;
market line souvenir shop
visiting center
i water market
retail store restaurant
hotel guest house 60+ rooms
Main commercial line penetrates commercial buildings. Visitor center (information center for tourists) located in the middle of the commercial line attracts tourists to the water market and commerial distr ic t.
â&#x2013; PART C Hotel
Public open space is located in the section C around the mosque. A circular tour of the whole connec ted water line is available for visitors in the south side of the sec tion C. People can access to mosque by p a s s i n g g r e e n s p a c e s and open terrace on the lotus garden.
sightseeing
mosque
BOAT STOP
Lotus garden Open terrace
OPEN SPACE
Boeung kak lake Boat tour
MODEL ■
BLUE RIBBON (2011)
Yatop station, Yatop-dong Bundang-gu, Seongnam South Korea
Public Space Design Studio Dept. of Landscape Architecture Gachon University
The site is located in the Yatop subway station in Seongnam city. It is always crowded place with people and cars , having a big arterial road in the middle of two public place where they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t really have nothing for the public. In the site, there are only chaotic signboards, trash heaps and street stalls, so it is obvious that people want to just pass through not stay there. The common passengers of the site are busy to go their own way to commute. Chaotic parked cars donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t let people walk freely but bring about danger as being a pedestrian. There are only full of sounds of klaxon, jaywalking people who are indifference with other people. Although the site has lots of people in variety of ages and jobs because the location of hospital, wedding hall, companies and apartments in adjacent blocks, it is not place for the public to take a rest or even be shleter. The benches there are not facing each other, making less community among people, and even it increases the severence of people.
The idea is started with thinking the aspects, the site has, as a ball of yarn with every different colors their own. As unloosing the tangled thread, it is able to get various thread that has their own identity like color. Then, tie the threads together so that they can be connected to each other and make a space where people can have activity and community program. It purposing the site to be place for the public, Real place to take a rest and stay, not just passing through. It also introduces people to share their Philia love to each other which refers relationshop and love among friends such as bond of social sympathy or communion.
SITE CONDITION ■ The site is located in the Yatop subw a y s t a t i o n i n S e o n g n a m c i t y. I t is always crowded place with people and cars , having a big ar terial road in the middle of two public place w h e r e t h e y d o n’ t r e a l l y h a v e n o thing for the public. In the site, there are only chaotic signboards, trash heaps and street stalls, so it is obvious that people want to just pass through not stay there. The common passengers of the site are busy to go their own way to commute. Chaotic parked cars don’t let people walk freely but
Main arterial road Crowded road way
Traffic system Residential for one-person family Apartment
Residential Area
Mall, Wedding Hwall Hospital, Bus terminal Offices
Buisiness & Amenity
bring about danger as being a pedestrian. There are only full of sounds of klaxon, jaywalking people w h o a r e i n d i ff e r e n c e w i t h o t h e r people. Although the site has lots of people in variety of ages and jobs because the location of hospital, wedding hall, companies and apartments in adjacent blocks, it is not place for the public to take a rest or even be shleter. The benches t h e r e a r e n o t f a c i n g e a c h o t h e r, making less community among people, and even it increases the severence of people.
â&#x2013; PROCESS
complicate
tie
dressed
skein
ribbons
ribbion
blue ribbion ( philia )
Think the aspects, the site has, as a ball of yarn with e v e r y d i ff e r e n t c o l o r s t h e i r own
As unloosing the tangled thread, able to get various thread that has their own identity
Tie the threads so that they can be connected to each other and make a space where people can have activity and community program, then let the site be real place for the public to stay
Purposing the site to be place for the public share their Philia love to each other which refers relationshop and love among fr iends such as bond of social sympathy or communion
Room with various aspect and activity appears through Grid with Ribbon
E a c h R i b b o n h a s d i ff e r e n t color on their own as the character of the space it has
ribbon
grid
Add Grid to the Riboons h a p e d d e s i g n w i t h t h e fl o w o f h u m a n t r a ffi c i n m i n d
More dynamic activities can be expected through the cutting, merging, bending of the Ribbon
MASTERPLAN ■
North Meters
0 0
5
10
â&#x2013; PROGRAM PLANNING
As having a new br idge bet ween t wo unconnec ted site makes it sure for people donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t have to detour to go to the opposite place
9 Philia Trees which people can hang the letters or messages to other people randomly lead more commuion among the users.
Put the benches to be facing each other, so that more communication can be made in the whole area
Locate the bic ycle rack on the behind of the site, so lead better scenic beauti of the site and convenience of using bic ycle for people
Provide people better view of the opposite site through upper-leveled spaces
Let bus stop be more inside position than it was before for less traffic jam at rush hour and better flow of traffic
R ibbon-shaped green space let people take a rest and feel comfor table for both sides of the site
R ibbon-shaped LED light at night for overall area of the site
Ar tificial stream and ground fountain make the site more dynamic space
b
MAKING A SHELTER FOR THE PUBLIC■ Every benches in the site are designed to face each other, so that it can bring more interaction and communication among future users. B y doing this, more people can get together and be a friend and talk each other, not
being alone. Sharing own stor y for better relationship network. With various lenghth and width, benches allow the users to lay or sit down freely.
163cm
180cm
MODEL ■ C’
B’
A’
A
B
a
b’
C
■ HAND-DRAWING BIRD’S EYE VIEW
COLLAGE ■
BLUE RIBBON
Yatop station, Yatop-dong Bundang-gu, Seongnam South Korea
(2011)
PORTFOLIO
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
Public Space Design Studio Dept. of Landscape Architecture Gachon University
OTHERS
HEEWON LEE
CONTENTS The idea Engineering is started with thinking the aspects, the site has, as Countour) a ball of yarn The site is located in the Yatop subway station in Seongnam city. It is always Landscape Workshop ( Design with with every different colorsStudio their own. As unloosing the tangled it is crowded place with people and cars , having a big arterial road in the middle of Garden Design (Hand-drawing Roughthread, Design) able to get various thread that has their own identity like color. Then, tie the two public place where they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t really have nothing for the public. In the site, Small-sacle Public Place Deisgn (Hand-drawing Rough Design) make a there are only chaotic signboards, trash heaps and street stalls, so it is obvious 4 threads together so that they can be connected to each other andProfile space where people can have activity and community program. that people want to just pass through not stay there. The common passengers of the site are busy to go their own way to commute. Chaotic parked cars donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t 7 Uptown Boulevard It purposing the site to be place for the public, Real place to take(2013) a rest let people walk freely but bring about danger as being a pedestrian. There are and stay, not just passing through. It also introduces people to share their only full of sounds of klaxon, jaywalking people who are indifference with other relationshop and love amongSpace friends people. Although the site has lots of people in variety of ages and jobs because 21Philia love to each other which refers Expanding Boundary such as bond of social sympathy or communion. the location of hospital, wedding hall, companies and apartments in adjacent (2014) blocks, it is not place for the public to take a rest or even be shleter. The benches there are not facing each other, making less community among people, and even 33 Extending the Water Linkage it increases the severence of people. (2013) 47
Blue Ribbon
57
Others
62
Sketch
(2011)
■ LANDSCAPE ENGINEERING WORKSHOP (DESIGN WITH CONTOUR LINE)
N
1:300 0
10
30
50(m)
■ GARDEN DESIGN STUDIO (ROUGH DESIGN)
ROUGH DESIGN FOR SMALL PUBLIC PLACE ■
■ SKETCH
SKETCH ■
■ SKETCH