DEMYSTIFYING DEMYSTIFYING GMos GMos

By Catey Chan, 601

What are GMOs?

A GMO, or genetically modified organism, is any organism whose genetic makeup has been modified using genetic engineering or transgenic technology. This creates combinations of organisms that do not occur in nature or through traditional crossbreeding methods.

Are GMOs bad?

There is a lot of controversy surrounding GMO products. Many people worry, since it can be common for scientists to insert genes from a very different organisms. This raises the risk of allergic reactions to some GMO foods. There's also a possibility of the genetically-engineered foreign DNA spreading to non-GMO organisms. So far, no GMO products approved for consumption have caused any of these problems.

Where can I find GMOs in my life?:

Many foods that you can find at a grocery store have been genetically modified. About 90 percent of the corn, soybeans, and sugar beets are GMOs. Many benefits come from foods that have been genetically modified. GMOs can produce higher yields, have a longer shelf life, are resistant to diseases and pests, and even taste better. This makes food cheaper and ensures fewer pesticides are used. GMO animals are generally used in labs for testing, though animals such as salmon have been genetically modified to mature faster for human consumption. It is ensured that all GMOs go through rigorous testing before becoming a product.

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