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CityBreaks Take the road less traveled!
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS OF GERMANY
Your Germany experience
14 historic cities – one incredible journey! “Follow me on my adventures OFF the beaten track as I explore these fascinating Historic Highlights of Germany!” (Tracy Bee)
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Historic Highlights of Germany
Germany’s finest selection of historic cities
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS OF GERMANY
Understanding Germany’s historic cities often means more than just visiting its buildings. It’s also about understanding its traditions. Augsburg, Erfurt, Freiburg, Heidelberg, Koblenz, Mainz, Münster, Osnabrück, Potsdam, Regensburg, Rostock, Trier, Wiesbaden and Würzburg are joined together as “Historic Highlights of Germany” – 14 of the best alternative historic cities for short breaks off the beaten track. There are few places in Germany older than these wonderful cities, whose history, which often dates back more than two millennia, is brought to life with style and verve. Each one has played a major role in changing the course of German, European and sometimes even world history.
Prinzipalmarkt (Münster)
Germany OFF the beaten track On the so called “Hertiage Journeys” travelers can discover reminders of great heritage and take a stroll around charming old quarters.
Würzburg
Wine and Rhine (Koblenz)
Hanseatic Heritage Journey:
Roman Heritage Journey:
On the traces of a world power
Witnesses of the first globalization
TRACES OF THE GREAT ROMAN CIVILIZATION ARE STILL VERY MUCH IN EVIDENCE IN GERMANY. THE OLDEST CITIES ALL HAVE ROMAN ORIGINS AND DATE BACK MORE THAN 2,000 YEARS.
IN THE MIDDLE AGES SO CALLED “CITY ALLIANCES” WERE CREATED. THE “HANSE” (HANSEATIC LEAGUE) MADE THE ECONOMY BOOST IN NORTHERN GERMANY’S CITIES AND BROUGHT PROSPERITY.
Rostock Romantic Heritage Journey:
Imperial Heritage Journey:
The epoch of longing FROM THE END OF THE 18TH TO THE MIDDLE OF THE 19TH CENTURY, THE FEELING OF LONGING AND LOVE WAS PUT INTO EXPRESSIVE WORDS: ROMANTICISM, A SPIRITUAL MOVEMENT THAT SPREAD FROM GERMANY OUT INTO ALL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES.
Münster
A pleasure for the senses
Erfurt
Koblenz
Trier
Wine Heritage Journey:
Potsdam
Osnabrück
Wiesbaden Mainz Würzburg Heidelberg Regensburg Augsburg Freiburg
A TOUR OF DISCOVERY THROUGH CITIES ON THE RHINE, MAIN OR MOSELLE RIVERS ENTHRALS THE SENSES WITH HIGH-CALIBRE CULTURE AND INTER-NATIONALLY ACCLAIMED WINES.
The feudal time of the nobility GERMANY’S VAST HISTORICAL HERITAGE ALLOWS TRAVELERS TO VISIT BISHOP’S SEES AND RESIDENCE CITIES, CASTLES, PALACES AND FORTRESSES OF EUROPEAN RANK.
Luther Heritage Journey:
The Country of Martin Luther THE TIME OF THE RELIGIOUS REFORMATION (16TH CENTURY) IS CLOSELY CONNECTED TO THE HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS OF GERMANY AS MARTIN LUTHER LEFT BEHIND IMPORTANT TRACES IN MANY CITIES.
The “CityBreaks” guide is edited by Historic Highlights of Germany e.V., Simeonstrasse 55, DE-54290 Trier. Publication Manager: Bjoern Rudek. Printed in Germany, June 2015. Whilst every care has been taken in the writing and production of this guide, errors or inaccuracies cannot be completely excluded. Photo credits Cover Page: Regensburg Tourismus GmbH, Erfurt Tourismus und Marketing GmbH, LWL-Museum für Kunst und Kultur, Klaus Dieter Theis
Tour Ideas & Themed Breaks
historicgermany.travel/augsburg
AUGSBURG
2000 years of glorious history A CRADLE OF WESTERN CULTURE: ART, SOCIETY & SCIENCE ALL FOUND THEIR BEARINGS IN ONE OF THE CITIES WHERE THE EUROPEAN RENAISSANCE BEGAN.
Photo credits: Stadt Augsburg, HHoG/ Takano, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
The 100-foot-long “Goldener Saal” (Golden Hall) with its imposing portals, murals and gold-leaf coffered ceilings.
TopTip! The Fuggerei – Embrace the spirit of the Renaissance in the oldest public housing project in the world. Today the residents still have to pay less than 1 Euro per year.
That’s Germany!
St Anna’s Church: Martin Luther stayed here (1518)
Augsburg, the “German Renaissance City”
EMPEROR AUGUSTUS of Rome founded Augsburg more than 2,000 years ago, a city that would become the focal point of the western world in the 15th and 16th centuries. It was at this time that the Fugger and Welser merchant dynasties commissioned artists such as Bellini and Holbein and associated with notable figures including Titian, Dürer and Luther.
then the richest in the world. The Renaissance spirit is alive and well in Augsburg. Today, the city plays a leading role in energy efficiency and eco-friendly technology.
In a city known as the Florence of Germany, the palaces along “Maximilianstraße” (Maximilian Street), the Renaissance “Rathaus” (Town Hall) with its “Goldener Saal” (Golden Hall), and the churches hint at the power and influence held by these families,
Cultural events range from classical concerts in the Fugger palaces and churches to performances by the “Augsburger Puppenkiste” (Augsburg Puppet Theater), which has enthralled children and adults throughout the country for half a century. Your rendezvous of the senses: At the end of an exciting day, indulge yourself with a sweet treat and try the famous “Augsburger Datschi” (a fresh plum cake).
Germany’s Mozart City, where Leopold Mozart, the father of the musical prodigy was born, hosts a diverse musical and literary festival in historical venues.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/erfurt
ERFURT
Your rendezvous in the heart of Germany THE CULTURAL, SPIRITUAL AND POLITICAL CENTER OF THURINGIA FOR CENTURIES. ALMOST 1,300 YEARS OF HERITAGE – A PICTURE BOOK EXAMPLE OF GERMAN HISTORY.
Photo credits: Erfurt Tourismus und Marketing GmbH, HHoG/ Takano, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
Martin Luther was ordained in St Mary´s cathedral
TopTip! Blue-printing Until the 17th century the blue “Färberwaid” plant was the most important textile colorant. Nowadays travelers can still buy handmade blue-printing products here.
That’s Germany!
Krämerbrücke (Merchants’ Bridge)
The impressive Petersberg Citadel
MEDIEVAL TIMBER-FRAMING, the baroque “Zitadelle Petersberg” (Petersberg Citadel), Renaissance houses and Bauhaus – a walk through Erfurt is like a walk through the architectural history of Germany. So much is crammed into the picturesque, 1.270 year old town on the banks of the Gera river: narrow lanes, the “Krämerbrücke” (Merchants’ Bridge) and the well-preserved medieval Jewish district with its synagogues and a mikveh (ritual bath).
Cathedral and Church of St Severus form the background of the traditional Christmas Market.
Likened to Rome and with its multitude of churches, Erfurt has one of the best preserved historical city centers. Every year the magnificent ensemble of St Mary’s
Erfurt owes its prosperity and influence to the sought-after blue pigment from the dyer’s woad, one of the many botanical treasures that earned it a reputation as a city of flowers and horticulture. Your rendezvous of the senses: Follow the traces of the great reformer Martin Luther and let the evening fade away with delicious “Thüringer Klöße” (Thuringian dumplings).
In the city center are various possibilities to enjoy a traditional Thurinigan Bratwurst which is considered being the famous dish of the region. It’s a must to have a Bratwurst while staying in Erfurt.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/freiburg
FREIBURG
On the bright side of life COSMOPOLITAN ATTITUDES AND A STRONG FOCUS ON RESEARCH IN THE SUNNY CLIMES OF GERMANY’S SOUTHERNMOST CITY.
Photo credits: FWTM/ Raach, FWTM/ Schoenen, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
The farmers market at the “Münsterplatz” (Cathedral Square).
TopTip! Going for Green! Freiburg has developed its profile from eco-capital into the leading centre of competence for sustainability. The Vauban Quarter demonstrates urban development with ecological awareness.
That’s Germany!
“Kaufhaus” (Merchant’s Hall)
Outstanding: “Freiburger Münster” (Freiburg Cathedral)
EIGHT MONTHS OF SUMMERY EVENINGS in pavement cafés and on huge squares, the fine food and laid-back attitude, the Old Town with its brightly colored buildings and the idyllic countryside. Only the best will do for Freiburg.
Freiburg has a diverse arts and entertainment scene: the E-Werk hosts modern art and contemporary theater, while the Academy of Music and the Jazz and Rock School stage music from all periods. The city also plays a leading role in solar-power and green technology and is regarded as Germany’s “green city”.
A multitude of festivals and open-air events takes place against the backdrop of “Münsterplatz” (Cathedral Square) and the splendid Gothic “Münster” (Freiburg Cathedral), the surrounding medieval lanes and the picturesque Fischerau quarter on the Dreisam River. All the while, the streams running through the streets gurgle away in the background.
Your rendezvous of the senses: The guided tours in art history give you a great insight into the city’s heritage and are as much a highlight as the delicious “Schäufele” (roasted pork shoulder) or the fine white burgundy.
The “Münsterplatz“ (Cathedral Square) is full of Baden wines for Freiburg’s six-day wine festival which also attracts gourmets and wine enthusiasts from neighboring Switzerland and France.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/heidelberg
HEIDELBERG
The romantic and bright one, the artist THE ACCLAIMED UNIVERSITY CITY AND SEAT OF LEARNING WAS ONE OF THE KEY INSPIRATIONS FOR THE POETS AND PAINTERS OF GERMAN ROMANTICISM.
Photo credits: HHoG/ Takano, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
The famous ruins of the “Heidelberger Schloss” (Heidelberg Castle) overlook the Old Town.
TopTip! Palatinate Museum in the Morass Palace The Museum presents portraits of the Prince Electors, an outstanding collection of coins, and the famous collection of porcelain.
That’s Germany! “Studentenkarzer” (Students’ Prison)
Church of the Holy Spirit
FEW OTHER CITIES in Europe have been celebrated in songs as much as Heidelberg. The mysterious castle ruins, the picturepostcard Old Town and – in the words of Goethe – a “model countryside location”.
Romanticism, student traditions, a sunny climate and the historical inns and student pubs along one of the longest traffic-free streets in Germany have given the city a unique flair, which is expressed in the buzz and bustle of the Old Town, the cosmopolitan outlook and a varied cultural scene.
Founded in 1386, the university is a thriving center of high-level research. Its various buildings are spread out across the city and include architectural masterpieces such as the “Alte Aula” (Old Assembly Hall), the “Studentenkarzer” (Students’ Prison) where students were still being detained for minor transgressions as recently as the early 20th century, and the splendid art nouveau library.
Your rendezvous of the senses: Follow the traces of great poets and thinkers on one of Europe’s most romantic walks: the famous “Philosophenweg” (Philosopher’s Walk)..
German Romanticism Heidelberg is considered the epitome of German Romanticism. The German Romantics in the 19th century immortalized Heidelberg in poetry, paintings and music.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/koblenz
KOBLENZ
The only city on Rhine and Moselle AT THE GERMAN CORNER WHERE THE RHINE AND MOSELLE MEET, KOBLENZ DAZZLES LIKE A JEWEL SET IN RICHLY VARIED SCENERY.
Photo credits: P!ELmedia, HHoG/ Rudek, Gauls
Regensburg
The Elector’s Palace: Emperors, dukes and kings have resided in Koblenz
TopTip! ROMANTICUM at FORUM CONFLUENTES – a new interactive exhibition experience which introduces visitors to the natural beauty of the Rhine Valley and its myths and legends. www.romanticum.de
That’s Germany! Stolzenfels Castle: crowning glory of Rhine Romanticism
High above the Rhine: Ehrenbreitstein Fortress
The UNESCO World Heritage in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley begins with “Schloss Stolzenfels” (Stolzenfels Castle) in Koblenz, the epitome of Rhine Romanticism. Other witnesses of a fascinating history that have been traced all the way back to Roman times include the Prussian fortress of Ehrenbreitstein, which sits insplendor high above the university city, and the “Kurfürstliche Schloss” (Elector’s Palace) with its beautiful riverside grounds by Lenné.
spectacle “Rhein in Flammen” (Rhine in Flames), the “Gauklerfestival” (Buskers Festival) and the “Kaiserin Augusta Fest” (Empress Augusta Festival). In 2011, Koblenz hosted the Bundesgartenschau (Federal Garden Show) true to the motto “Koblenz changes”. A new contrast between historic Prussian gardens and contemporary grounds had been created.
The lively cultural scene and long list of high-profile events demonstrate that the city’s illustrious heritage continues to thrive in the 21st century. Highlights include the
Your rendezvous of the senses: Take a boat trip on the Rhine and Moselle and treat yourself with some hearty “Debbekooche” (potatoe pancakes made of grated potatoes, bacon and onions) and tangy wines of the region.
German Corner The “Deutsche Eck” (German Corner) at the confluence of Rhine and Moselle, owes its name to the Teutonic Order of Knights, who founded a settlement here in 1216.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/mainz
MAINZ
Germany’s Great Wine Capital DISCOVER THE ORIGINS OF THE PRINTED WORD, A TRADITIONAL ZEST FOR LIFE, WINES AND THE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF A MORE THAN TWO THOUSAND YEAR OLD CITY.
Photo credits: Landeshauptstadt Mainz, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
Mainz has a wonderfully restored Old Town
TopTip! The Gutenberg Museum hosts an exhibition about Johannes Gutenberg and the development of printing. A must see: the old printing press in Gutenberg’s workshop, which is used for demonstrations.
That’s Germany! New Synagogue: new chapter in Mainz’s Jewish history
The 1,000-year-old Mainzer Dom (Mainz Cathedral)
NOT ONLY DID THE ROMANS found Mainz 2,000 years ago but they also planted the first grapes, the beginning of a grand tradition of winegrowing.
Also of interest is the “Stephanskirche” (St Stephen’s Church) with its stained-glass windows by Marc Chagall. Life in the city is permeated by a joie de vivre typical of the Rheinhessen region. The varied, year-round cultural scene embraces wine festivals, fun fairs and a traditional carnival as well as chic restaurants, hip bars and theater in historical settings.
Numerous archaeological finds point to the classical origins of this city on the Rhine River but subsequent eras have also left their mark, in the form of extravagant baroque buildings, beautiful medieval houses and the mighty, 1000-year-old cathedral. In 1450, Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Mainz. Two copies of his famous bible are on display in the Gutenberg Museum.
Your rendezvous of the senses: Experience an extraordinary “Blue Hour”: the windows of the “Stephanskirche” (St Stephen’s Church) were designed by Marc Chagall and set the interior in a mystic light of vibrant blue.
Carnival time in Mainz means three crazy days and four nights of partying. Known as the “fifth season of the year” it is a time when jesters rule the city.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/muenster
MÜNSTER
Enchantingly old, excitingly young IN 2015 MÜNSTER´S HISTORIC TOWN HALL RECEIVED THE EUROPEAN HERITAGE LABEL FOR BEING A LANDMARK OF EUROPEAN HISTORY.
Photo credits: Ralf Emmerich, www.air-klick.de, Joachim Busch
Regensburg
The “Prinzipalmarkt” (Principal Market) is lined by houses with pointed roofs and arched pathways.
TopTip! The “Kunstmuseum Pablo Picasso” (Museum of Pablo Picasso Art) displays over 800 of his drawings, prints and lithographic works in the neo-classical Adelshof.
That’s Germany! Claes Oldenburg’s “Billiard Balls” at Lake Aa
Popular events and “Joie de Vivre”
THE “FRIEDENSSAAL” (Hall of Peace) in Münster’s “Rathaus“ (City Hall) will forever be remembered as the place where the Treaty of Westphalia was ratified in 1648, a pivotal moment in European history. The “Prinzipalmarkt” (Principal Market) shows the city’s Hanseatic heritage at its finest: merchant houses stand cheek by jowl and form a distinctive silhouette with their gabled roofs, while boutique stores are ensconced in the medieval arcades below.
Elsewhere, 30 museums showcase a wide range of art and culture and 60 sculptures – part of the international “Sculpture Projects Münster” – form a sensational open-air exhibition. Münster has something for everyone when it comes to eating out, from the traditional Altbier brewery in the “Kuhviertel” (Cow District) to the beach bar on the “Kreativkai” (Creative Quay) waterfront.
The baroque palace houses the oldest university in Westphalia whose 50.000 students throw a youthful energy into the mix.
Your rendezvous of the senses: In the Münsterland region, more than 100 castles, fortresses and palaces give clues of a glorious past. Visitors can explore and discover typical moated romantic castles.
Münster is also called “bicycle capital” because here the bicycle is the most commonly used means of transport and there are twice as many bicycles as residents.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/osnabrueck
OSNABRÜCK
City of peace right in a national park THE ONLY MAJOR CITY IN GERMANY SITUATED WITHIN A UNESCO GEOPARK HAS HISTORY IN ABUNDANCE, A VIBRANT SCENE AND A SPLENDID OLD QUARTER.
Photo credits: OMT, HHoG/ Takano, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
Peace and Pretzels: Osnabrück’s traditional hobby-horse parade. In 2015 the historic Town Hall received the European Heritage Label.
TopTip! Varus Battle Museum The Varus battle between the Teutonic Arminius and the Roman Varus has taken place in the Osnabrück region in 9 AD – an important turning point in European history!
That’s Germany!
Peace of Westphalia: City Hall Door Handle
“Marktplatz” (Market Square) – the heart of the city
TOLERANCE and openness have a long tradition in Osnabrück. The “Peace of Westphalia” that ended the Thirty Years War was negociated and proclaimed on the steps of the “Rathaus” (City Hall) in 1648. An event that local children commemorate every year with a hobby-horse parade.
The “Steinwerke” (Vault Houses) in the Old Town bear witness to the richness of the city’s medieval merchants. There is also a buzzing cultural scene – often outdoors in summer – as well as cafés, shops and galleries. The idyllic Christmas market sets the tone in the festive season.
Modern architecture and the Old Town are the hallmarks of Osnabrück whose new status as a university city complements its long history of episcopal power. Star architect Daniel Libeskind designed his first building in Germany here: a gallery for works by the Osnabrück-born painter Felix Nussbaum, who died in Auschwitz.
Your rendezvous of the senses: Enjoy gourmet delights in the ambiance of an historic building: “Steinwerke” (Vault Houses)! Thomas Bühner belongs to Germany’s top ten chefs (3 Michelin Stars). He combined a medieval brickhouse with a classicist villa that forms the perfect atmosphere for his gourmet-creations.
Hanseatic town fortifications – in the Middle Ages massive town fortifications were built as a protection. The Hanseatic City of Osnabrück still bears witness to the power of the merchant city.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/potsdam
POTSDAM
A diamond with many facets THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF THE PRUSSIAN KINGS TAKES TRAVELERS BACK TO THE DAYS OF BAROQUE SPLENDOR WITH ITS MAGNIFICENT PALACES AND STUNNING PARKS.
Photo credits: SPSG/ Murza, Filmpark Babelsberg, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
Potsdam is dotted with 17 palaces and palatial buildings such as Sanssouci Palace.
TopTip! Potsdam is also famous in the world of film. Marlene Dietrich began her rise to fame in the Babelsberg studios as the star of “The Blue Angel”. Today, the studios continue to attract Hollywood heavyweights.
That’s Germany!
The Brandenburg Gate in Potsdam
Numerous art collections and galleries (Raphael Hall)
IN 1990, THE UNESCO proclaimed a large number of Potsdam’s palaces and parks to be World Cultural Heritage Sites. The diversity of architecture and gardens was the work of leading architects and landscape architects of their time, such as Schinkel and Lenné.
The “Neue Markt” (New Market), meanwhile, is one of the best-preserved baroque squares in Europe. Red-brick houses lend the city a distinct charm in the “Holländisches Viertel” (Dutch Quarter) and nowhere else in Germany exist wooden houses like those in the Russian village of Alexandrowka.
“Schloss Sanssouci” (Sanssouci Palace), the summer residence of Frederick the Great, and “Schloss Cecilienhof” (Cecilienhof Palace), the venue for the Potsdam Conference, are firm favorites among visitors. Baroque town houses dazzle in the historical city center, which is dominated by the magnificent “St Nikolaikirche” (Church of St Nicholas).
Your rendezvous of the senses: Get inspired by the “Nächtliche Schlösserimpressionen” (Nocturnal Castle Impressions): During this romantic moonlight cruise on the Havel River, magic castles, monuments and churches on the shore will cast a spell on you.
Dutch architecture in Potsdam – the ensemble of buildings in the Dutch Quarter is unique in Europe. It was built from 1734 to 1742 for Dutch craftsmen who were invited to come to Potsdam.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/regensburg
REGENSBURG
Marvel of the Middle Ages GERMANY’S ONLY FULLY PRESERVED MEDIEVAL CITY COMBINES TRADITIONAL BAVARIAN BONHOMIE WITH MODERN CULTURE & LIVING.
Regensburg
Regensburg, on the northernmost curve of the Danube River, was once the capital of Bavaria.
TopTip! Regensburg’s Hutmacher (milliner or hat maker) is famous for supplying hats to Hugh Hefner, Johnny Depp (for Alice in Wonderland) and Pope Benedict XVI.
That’s Germany!
Wurstkuchel: Historic sausage kitchen, built 850 years ago.
The old-town is a maze of historic sites.
Imposing merchant houses, magnificent patrician palaces, high towers, narrow streets, squares... medieval architecture from the 11th to the 13th century still characterizes the city’s appearance today. It is easy to see why Regensburg was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2006: As anensemble, the Old Town is simply unique.
A long list of architectural monuments including St Peter’s Cathedral, the Old Town Hall and the Thurn and Taxis Royal Palace are within walking distance of each other in the traffic-calmed Old Town. Take a look behind the doors of the “Reichssaal” in the historic Town Hall where the German emperors held their imperial assemblies.
21st century living, old-established traditions and a distinct joie de vivre go hand in hand in Regensburg. Architectural history in the city goes back 2,000 years, and its magnificent buildings now house trendy bars, boutique stores and familyrun businesses. 40
Your rendezvous of the senses: Listen to the liturgical songs of the world famous “Regensburger Domspatzen” choir during High Mass in St. Peter’s Cathedral, then enjoy an afternoon snack of original Regensburger sausages in the historic Sausage Kitchen next to the Stone Bridge.
Regensburg’s cathedral choir, whose members are called the “Domspatzen” (Cathedral Sparrows), has been in existence for more than a thousand years. They sing in St. Peter’s Cathedral every Sunday.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/rostock
ROSTOCK
The hanseatic gateway to Scandinavia BRICK GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE IN THE CITY AND A BALTIC RESORT ON ITS DOORSTEP FOR SEASIDE FUN, MARITIME CHARM AND UNSPOILT COASTAL SCENERY.
Photo credits: Nordlicht, Yachthafenresidenz Hohe Düne, HHoG/ Rudek, TZRW
Regensburg
Rostock fascinates its visitors with impressive monuments.
TopTip! Warnemünde The seaside district Warnemünde is full of maritime charm with belle époque villas, lighthouses and the old timber-framed houses for the fishermen and sailors.
That’s Germany!
Procession in traditional costumes
Germany’s largest cruise port
BEER AND SALT HERRINGS were the two major exports that first brought prosperity to Rostock. There were 10 gabled houses in the city some 400 years ago and beer was brewed in every third one. The brick Gothic architecture, typical of northern Germany, and the oldest university in the Baltic region are both reminders of Rostock’s Hanseatic heritage.
The “Katharinenkloster” (St Catherine’s Convent) hosts performances by students from the Rostock University of Music and Drama whose alumni belong to the international elite.
Centuries later, the most powerful and progressive city in Mecklenburg saw the world’s first jet plane take off and became a center of modern shipbuilding. Every August, well over 200 tall ships and oldfashioned sail boats arrive here for the Hanse Sail regatta.
Your rendezvous of the senses: Try some “Mecklenburger Rippenbraten” (Mecklenburg’s roast ribs) and digest with a “Rostocker Doppelkümmel”, the famous local caraway seed schnapps.
Rostock has preserved much of the charm that it once possessed as the most important member of the “Hanseatic League”.
Brick Gothic Rostock owes its charm to the rust-colored stepped gables of this architectural style. Brick Gothic developed its own typical style, strongly influenced by the cathedrals of France.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/trier
TRIER
The oldest city in Germany EIGHT UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITES: TRIER WAS ONCE THE CAPITAL OF THE WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE – EXPERIENCE HISTORY AT CLOSE QUARTERS.
Photo credits: HHoG/ Rudek, HHoG/ Pacino, TiT/ Yaph
Regensburg
The ancient city’s most famous relic is the Roman fortified gate “Porta Nigra”.
TopTip! The Gold of the Romans Thousands of Roman gold coins were discovered in Trier. The largest ever found gold treasure of Roman Aurei can be visited in the Archaeological Museum.
That’s Germany! Trier – an overwhelming journey through the millennia
Try fine wine from the Moselle!
PORTA NIGRA, the black gate, is just one of numerous stone monuments in Trier that demonstrate the Romans’ passion for an architecture which now dazzles visitors from all over the world.
In Trier, the wine city on the Moselle, a chilled Riesling in a wine tavern or traditional restaurant perfectly captures the joie de vivre influenced by the proximity to France and Luxembourg and the locals’ love of the finer things in life.
And, if people in Trier today describe their city with a bit of self-irony as the “first metropolis in Germany”, that is certainly justified as far as “Roman Trier” is concerned. One can even still visit the former Throne Room of Emperor Constantine the Great (Konstantin-Basilika) or take part in a Gladiator’s Camp in the Amphitheater which was built in 2nd century A.D. for 20,000 spectators.
On the “Hauptmarkt” (Main Market), the historical market square in the middle of the city, European cultures and cuisines meet one another. Your rendezvous of the senses: Spoil your eyes with a walk through the vineyards. Afterwards, try an original Roman dish and a fine wine from the Moselle!
Trier is home to the oldest theater in Germany. The stunning amphitheater, built by the Romans in the first half of the 2nd century AD to accommodate 20,000 spectators.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.travel/wiesbaden
WIESBADEN
Hot springs, villas and wine LUSH CITY PARKS, EXCLUSIVE DISTRICTS AND A HISTORY OF FAMOUS VISITORS FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD IN THE REGIONAL CAPITAL OF HESSEN.
Photo credits: Ron Stern, Wiesbaden Marketing GmbH, HHOG/ Takano, HHoG/ Rudek
Regensburg
The “Kurhaus” (Spa House) is awe-inspiring with its massive dome and rich adornments.
TopTip! Neroberg Mountain Railway – since 1888 the carriages have moved up and down the mountain driven by water ballast. The view is outstanding and the ride an unique experience.
That’s Germany! Magnificent and majestic: the Hessian State Theatre
Biebrich Palace, built by the Princes of Nassau (1744)
THE ROMANS, some 2,000 years ago, were the first to discover the hot springs that brought Wiesbaden fame as a spa resort in the 19th century.
“Schloss Biebrich” (Biebrich Palace) on the banks of the Rhine River is adjoined by a sheltered park that stages a high-profile equestrian tournament in the spring.
The glittering era when aristocrats and international dignitaries gathered here shines through in the grand hotels from the turn of the 20th century and exclusive districts such as “millionaires’ hill” with its tsars’ villa, mansion houses and listed tree-lined avenue Adolfsallee. As city of palaces and parks, Wiesbaden also has a wide variety of gardens and green spaces which double up as venues for exclusive events.
Wilhelmstrasse and Taunusstrasse are two of the grand boulevards that really come into their own during the traditional street festivals. Your rendezvous of the senses: One of the most famous wine growing areas gives Wiesbaden its name of the “Gateway to the Rheingau”. Experience all facets of fine wine at the “Rheingauer Weinwoche” (Rheingau Wine Week).
Spa Town with hot springs – Germany has a long tradition of spa. Romans appreciated the hot mineral springs and in the 19th century Europe’s royalty would meet at the famous spa town.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
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Franconian heart and cosmopolitan spirit WÜRZBURG IN THE FRANCONIAN WINE COUNTRY IS FULL OF INTRIGUING CONTRASTS: PROGRESS & TRADITION, A BIG-CITY BUZZ & COUNTRYSIDE CHARM.
Photo credits: Ron Stern, HHoG/ Rudek, Mozartfestival Würzburg/ Oliver Lang
WÜRZBURG
Würzburg is filled with architectural and artistic treasures
TopTip! Veitshöchheim Palace and Rococo Gardens – This summer palace of the Prince-Bishops of Würzburg lies 8 kilometres down the Main River amidst one of Germany’s most significant Rococo gardens.
That’s Germany! The “Festung Marienberg” (Marienberg Fortress)
Baroque: the emotional style
THE “WÜRZBURGER RESIDENZ“ (Würzburg Residence), designed by Balthasar Neumann, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an immensely popular attraction. Tilman Riemenschneider, the famous sculptor, and the Venetian painter Giovanni Battista Tiepolo are also strongly associated with the city. The spectacular view from the “Festung Marienberg” (Marienberg Fortress) extends across the “Alte Mainbrücke” (Old Main Bridge) to include the ensemble of the cathedral towers, the “Marienkapelle” (Chapel of St Mary), the “Neumünsterkirche” (Neumünster Church), the “Altes Rathaus” (Old Town Hall) and the “Wallfahrtskirche Käppele” (Pilgrimage Church Käppele).
There is also a wide choice of museums: The “Mainfränkisches Museum” has the world’s largest Riemenschneider collection, the “Museum am Dom” (Museum at the Cathedral) focuses on the modern era to the present day and the award-winning “Museum im Kulturspeicher” houses the fascinating Ruppert collection of Concrete Art. Your rendezvous of the senses: Join a boat cruise on the Main River to Veitshöchheim that takes you to Europe’s most beautiful Rococo Garden and enjoy a good Franconian wine in proper style out of the unique “Bocksbeutel” bottle.
Mozart Festival – highlights include festive open-air concerts performed in the beautifully lit garden of the “Residenz“ (Residence) and the Rococo Garden of Veitshöchheim.
Value for Money All of the Historic Highlights of Germany cities offer packages with overnight stays in a hotel (incl. breakfast) and many more services for less than € 100 per day.
historicgermany.com
Welcome!
Germany’s Most Livable Cities
Our 14 Historic Highlights of Germany cities draw so many people because they have an amazing heritage and a strong arts, cultural, contemporary music and foodie scene! They are places where people set their own pace of life and work. We believe that our walkable neighborhoods with access to public transit and proximity to the people and places you love are the key to a happier, healthier and more sustainable lifestyle.
Photo credits: Ron Stern, Carolyne Parent, Monika Rittershaus
When will YOU come here?
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Photo credit: FWTM/ Raach
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS OF GERMANY
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Contact us Historic Highlights of Germany HEADQUARTERS Simeonstrasse 55 DE-54290 Trier Germany t +49 (0) 651 – 979 004 60 f +49 (0) 651 – 979 004 62 info@historicgermany.com www.historicgermany.com