MIdwest Horse Digest November 2008

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It depends upon whom you talk to...

Midwest Horse Digest

Rahn Greimann, Publisher, Owner and Editor © 2008 Greimann Industries 35418 90th Street Blue Earth, MN 56013 507-526-5943 Fax 507-526-2629

I recently attended a couple of National shows and have talked with many others. In almost every case, the number of horses entered have been up. This is good because the shows and competitions set the upper end of the perceived value of horses.

On the other side of the spectrum is, traditionally, that the killer market has set the salvage, or bottom value, to the perceived value of horses. In the absence of this guideline for setting the salvage value of an untrained or un-utilized horse, the true value of each horse is what he is worth to you.

If you love him, or better yet, respect him and he respects you, his value to you is of great worth.

Then you should treat him as such, not just with more or better feed, but utilize and stimulate his body and mind. In doing so, you will stimulate and invigorate your body and mind, and feel better for it. This is the true value of owning and respecting your horse, or in my case horses.

If you don’t respect your horse and he doesn’t respect you, find a different home for him and get one that you can work with. Don’t ever just neglect them. Invest the money in yourself and in the right horse.

Be willing to pay the price. Horse are not cars or ATVs, they should appreciate in value with time and training, not depreciate.

The value of a horse has always been what he is perceived to be worth. You do not buy a used car based on the scrap metal price. Then why should a horse’s value be based on the scrap price? You buy a car based on options and value. In the case of a horse it is training, breeding, conformation, looks, safety, etc.

I ask that all of us involved in the horse industry take a positive attitude and perceive that the horse has great worth and take care of them.. There are as many or more horses and people involved today as there was a year ago. Let’s work together to take care of them both.

Sincerely, Rahn Greimann, publisher

Advertising Contacts Mark Bahls 507-943-3355/Fax 507-943-3352 mark@horsedigests.com Peg Bahls 507-943-3355/Fax 507-943-3352 peg@horsedigests.com Andrea Jo Kroening 952-237-5311 andrea@horsedigests.com Midwest Horse Digest is distributed FREE at equine-related businesses in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Northern Illinois and North and South Dakota. No material from this publication may be copied or in any way reproduced without written permission from the publisher.

Neither the advertisers nor Greimann Industries are responsible for any errors in the editorial copy.. Greimann Industries reserves the right to refuse any advertising which we deem unsuitable for our publication. No liability is assumed for errors in or omissions of advertisers in this publication. Opinions and views expressed in articles and advertisements are not necessarily those of the publisher, editors or employees, nor does publication of any opinion or statement in Midwest Horse Digest constitute an endorsement of the views, opinions, goods or services mentioned. While every possible effort is made to make our publication accurate and timely, Midwest Horse Digest does not warrant the accuracy of material contained in any article or the quality of goods or services contained in any advertisement.

To all of our advertisers, distributors and readers - we thank you!

Pick up Midwest Horse Digest every month at over 800 feed stores, tack shops, veterinarians, farriers and equestrian centers across the Upper Midwest. If your location does not get Midwest Horse Digest call us at 507-526-5943 or email rahn@horsedigests.com Please direct all editorial and correspondence, as well as change of address to: rahn@horsedigests.com or call 507-526-5943

This Month in Midwest Horse Digest Craig Cameron - Theories and Philosophies of Horsemanship Chris Cox - Common Mistakes Horse Owners Make Ken McNabb - Hobbling Lynn Palm - Communicating with Your Aids Dennis Auslam - The Fear Factor Jennifer McCormick-Lindgren - The Future Looks Bright Monty Bruce - When should I start my 2 year old?

Bob Jeffreys/Suzanne Sheppard - Get Ready - Winter’s Coming Mary Hamilton - How do I lunge my horse?

Julie Goodnight - What to do when your horse tests you NWHA - The View from the Center Ring Healing People on Horseback North Central Reined Cow Horse Association RESULTS Upcoming Events Advertisers Index Classifieds Traders Corner Thumbnail Ads Real Estate Equine Law

About our cover - We have Nationally known Clinician/Trainer Chris Cox on the cover this month. Chris is a regular on RFD-TV and offers weeklong intensive horsemanship clinics at his Outback Ranch in Mineral Wells, Texas, besides various clinics and horse expositions around the world. We hope you enjoy Chris’s articles and are excited to be able to bring him right to you, the reader, each and every month!

We hope you enjoy and learn from this issue of

Midwest Horse Digest!

We are proud to be able to publish it for you and ask that you support the advertisers that support this magazine.

Thank you!

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When should I start my 2 year old?

By Monty Bruce es ready for futurities we have set dates we must have them ready by and performing at a certain level. The sooner we can get them started, the slower we can bring them along in their training, giving them plenty of time to build and mature before we start to step them up and ask for more.

If a young horse seems very quiet and there are no futurity plans for your horse, then there is no hurry. On an average, stock horse type anywhere between 2 and 3yrs. old will work well. For some lighter boned breeds I don’t think there is a set answer to that question. It definitely depends on the individual horse when they are ready to start. I have a young filly that I defiantly will not be able to start till later this spring, even after she turns 2 because she is physically slow to mature and a bit light boned also. I have a colt in the barn that is not 2 yet and we are started on him all ready. He is physically much more mature and a bit heavier boned. Height doesn’t make the difference to me. Both of the horses I’m speaking of are about the same height. A taller colt doesn’t mean he is more mature. A colt may be taller and bigger but not fully physically mature. If this is the case there is more weight on his legs. I don’t mind if a young horse is small.

One of the most important things to think about is how much stress you put on the young horse. That is a much more important issue than is when to start. I have started hundreds of young horses and never had any trouble with joints and legs. The biggest thing you want to keep in mind is to keep the physical and mental stress low when you start the horse. 1. Footing: Make sure that the footing is good and soft. Hard ground is hard on the joints and it is much more likely to cause the horse to slip and strain themselves.

2. Mental stress: keep the stress low for your colt. Work with them slowly and quietly to keep them slow and quiet. You cannot injure a colt’s joints at a walk or trot.

Have your ground work done and the colt properly prepared for the first ride so he will be relaxed and you can keep him slow the first time you get on his back. If you get on him before he is ready, things will get out of control and fast, and that’s when you run a higher risk of injury. Fast, pounding movements, hard stops, and quick turns are what put stress on young joints. If our young horse’s movements are soft, slow and smooth as we trot around the training pen it is very low stress and we can build up strength in the muscle and joints.

The advantage of starting colts when they are around 2yrs. is that they are not fully physically developed and are not as strong and tough to get along with. If they were a year or two older and physically more mature and set in their ways, there can be more difficulties than a soft impressionable young colt. If we are trying to get young hors-

such as Arabians, you may want to wait a little longer.

So as you start your colts this new year, get a professional to evaluate your young horse if you have any doubt, but remember the biggest issue when starting your colts are: good footing, ground preparation, and going slow to let them build up to the stress.

Good luck and God Bless, Monty Bruce If I can be of any help feel free to email me at mbtc02@msn.com.

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partnership. Your horse isn’t going to do it for you.

I’ve always said that the horse is perfect for what he is and that’s a horse. He doesn’t have to do or change anything. In perfecting our relationship with him, we, as humans, must understand the part 1 animal’s

BY CRAIG CAMERON nature and mechanics and present ourselves to st 1 In a series of articles of Craig’s thoughts the horse in a way he can comprehend. about Horsemanship. More onthis topic and Realize that horsemanship is all about working others can be found in Craig’s book, “Ride on yourself, not so much working on the horse.

Smart”.

The horse is a rhythmical, balanced, patient, trusting and consistent animal. It’s you who Quote from Craig “On the road to becom- needs to develop feel, timing, rhythm, balance, ing a good horseman, you must first devel- patience, consistency and understanding. op a good relationship with your horse, The following theories and based on trust, respect and understand- philosophies behind horsemanship are ing.” something to think about and let soak in over time. As you advance in your horsemanship The fundamentals of all good knowledge and skills, their full and true horsemanship are the same. It doesn’t matter meaning will become more meaningful to you. what seat or discipline or style of equitation you ride. You can take dressage principles and Feel apply them to your western horse. A good One of the first and most important horseman is a good horseman in any saddle, things you must cultivate is feel. It’s also one just as a good horse is a good horse, no mat- of the most difficult because it’s a hard concept ter the breed. to describe and no one can give it to you. A Great horsemen consistently ride good book to read about feel is a book titled good horses because their horses are a True Horsemanship Through Feel, by Bill reflection of them. It’s been said that the horse Dorrance and Leslie Desmond, published by seeks the level of the rider. I think there’s a lot Diamond Lu Productions. of truth to that. One rider can get on a horse Feel is more than just a physical and get nothing out of the animal, while touch; it’s also an emotional response and a another rider can accomplish a lot because he mental approach to whatever situation you find presents things to the horse in a way the horse yourself in with your horse. can understand. Any time you see a good Learning to do anything - dancing, horseman, try to learn from him, no matter the playing a guitar, swinging a golf club takes discipline, whether it’s reining, western time and no one can really make you underpleasure, dressage or jumping. stand it or do it. They can teach you the fundamentals, but you’ll have to create your own Definition of Horsemanship style and feel.

It’s the same in horsemanship.You’ll Horsemanship can be simply stated: have to develop your own lightness and Horse + man (or woman) = relationship. understanding of the horse, or feel. For example, when your horse is giving to the bit in In every phase of horsemanship - response to one of your requests, the most on the ground or in the saddle - you have a important thing you can do is give back or relationship with your horse. Whether it’s any release the pressure you placed on the horse. good or not depends on you, not your horse. The release is the only thing in it for the horse.

It’s up to you to build a solid, working What you’re trying to say to the horse is:

Theories and Philosophies of HORSEMANSHIP

November 08

“When you give, I’ll give.” That’s a feel. “When you’re soft, I’m soft.” That’s a feel. “When you yield, I yield.” That’s a feel. It’s something you’re going to have to work on over a period of time. Be patient with yourself. Be patient with your horse. It’s about give and take and truly a game of feel.

You can recognize that you’re developing feel by your horse’s responses. It’ll take time for you to learn when to use more pressure and when to use less. In the beginning it might take a lot, but in the end it should take less. The result is a feel that’s more of a suggestion and finally just a thought.

Experience Experience is the best teacher for feel. And if you want to experience horsemanship, you have to live it. You have to read about it, study it, make it your passion.

You have to love it. Even if you don’t have a horse, you can hang around a stable and clean stalls. Sit in the stands at horse events, watch and become a part of the horse industry. You can associate with people who’re involved in it. Make it your lifestyle. Pretty soon you’ll be able to grow. How can you be better if you’re not willing to put in the time and work?

It’s your job to get the experience.

If you’re lucky enough to have a horse, become a part of his life. Don’t just catch him when you want to ride him. Go into his stall or corral, pet him, scratch behind his cars and hang out with your horse. Make it so he’s happy to see you coming. You don’t want your horse to run away; you want him to come to you. Be with your horse like another horse would. All the time you’ll be learning from him.

That’s how you become a horse-man, and your horse becomes a man-horse. Your horse will get in tune with you.

Don’t think of a horse as just a thing.

He’s not a tractor. He is a living, breathing entity, just like you. Learning horsemanship is like learning another language. You’ve got to become bilingual and speak horse to the horse.

Timing Timing is everything. Your timing has to be good in order to communicate with the horse on his level. Timing is discipline and timing is release. You have to know when to release pressure so the horse has an incentive to learn what you want. It’s not the amount of pressure you place on the reins or spurs; it’s the release the horse is interested in. It’s the release that makes them responsive and light.

Bits and spurs work on pressure and if you pull or push hard enough they work on pain. It’s not the pressure or pain that gives the horse the incentive, it’s the release. Horsemanship, like all things athletic, is a matter of feel, timing and balance.

Realize that time is not a concept horses understand. A horse never thinks in terms of time - of minutes or hours. That’s a human thing. I’ve never seen a horse wear a watch. They live in the moment. Time to the horse is time to eat, time to breed, time to move, time to sleep, length of day or night; that’s time to a horse.

November 08 Rhythm Rhythm is a specific pattern of movement. Good horsemanship is getting in sync with your horse’s movement. In any of the horse’s gaits, there’s a rhythm, and you need to move with it. They don’t call it sitting, they call it riding.

It’s like dancing. You and your horse are partners. Even if one person (you) is leading and one person (the horse) is following, ideally you’re still moving together. As your horse’s partner, it’s your responsibility to be in rhythm with your horse’s feet. It comes down to footwork.

Balance Balance is a state of equilibrium. You shouldn’t hinder or impede your horse’s movement with unbalanced riding, which would upset his equilibrium. Be in balance with your horse as you sit in the saddle, not too far forward, nor too far back. Don’t lean from side to side. Move with your horse and not against him. A balanced rider helps, not hinders, a horse through all movements. You’re riding a living entity; stay centered. The importance of balance in all maneuvers can never be overemphasized. It’s a key ingredient in all great horsemanship.

Riding bareback will help you develop your balance.

In the next issue we will discuss Attitude, Look for Try, and Communication and Control.

Get

Graig’s

book and DVD’s at www.CraigCameron.com

See you next time and remember “Ride Smart.”- Craig Cameron LEARN WITH CRAIG CAMERON AT THE DOUBLE HORN RANCH There’s no better place than CCU – Craig Cameron University – to learn about horses, horsemanship, self-confidence. responsibility, and lessons that will carry over into every aspect of your life. To provide the level of education we offer, we can only accept a very limited number of internships.

Double Horn Ranch-The Making of Great Horses & Horsemen • HorsemanshipSeminars--Videos P.O. Box 50, , Bluff Dale, Texas 76433 254-728-3082 • www.craigcameron.com ornd@lipan.net

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want to take days off of work or drag their kids out of

By Jennifer Lindgren ©2008 school to attend a show. This level of shows also prosupply, the market will recover quickly.

Horsemen are tough, dedicated and vides needed experience for newly carded resilient. Despite the downturn of the AQHA Judges. Last year, AQHA reduced the economy, we are still seeing solid numbers at number of qualifying points needed to comcompetitions. Class entries increased by 191 pete in the World show and increased youth at the AQHA 2008 World show! This year’s ‘State’ entries from 2 to 4 per class (Please Arabian Nationals in Tulsa is reporting an visit www.AQHA.com for detailed information increase of 80 horses. Prepared for the on these programs.) The Arabian Horse worst, many Open shows were elated, see- Association sponsors Community shows and ing larger classes than ever before. In my has designed a new Outreach program to experience, this year’s competitors at Open draw in more members. Adjusting to the This year has been a rough ride for many shows were the highest quality I have ever changing needs of competitors, they now host horsemen. Increases in grain, hay, and fuel seen. It wasn’t unusual to be splitting classes a third National show (in addition to the US have drained the budgets of horse owners of 30 or more. Many were using these afford- Nationals and Youth Nationals). The Sport across the country. Whether you own two or able shows to fine tune their horses for the Horse Nationals is a first class top level show train twenty, we have all been kicked in the larger competitions. While there is no solid with 78 classes featuring the country’s top data across the various Arabians in Dressage, Hunter/Jumper, checkbook. breeds, interviews with Carriage driving, in-hand and under Saddle.

Combined with the show managers indicate Learn more at www.Arabianhorses.org. rising cost of feedthat it is the middle level Marketing 101 seems to be a class that most ing and clothing the (rated shows, qualifying horse owners skipped. Horseman have always humans in our shows, State and County had a problem with “marketing to the choir”. families, most ownfairs) that is suffering the They rarely reach beyond their comfort zone to ers have elected to largest drop in entries. draw in new clients, freely complaining when cut back on the This may be due to the business is down. Breed and discipline loyalty ‘nice’eties to afford additional costs of travel, often goes to extremes. Lovers of one Breed the necessities. hotel, stalls, and day fees or discipline speak of the others as if they were Overburdened and associated with multi-day contentious countries approaching war. We stretched too thin, events. Once horses get often lose sight of the fact that we all benefit rescue organizaqualified, they stay home. from promoting one common goal – the love of tions are themCompetitors have confid- the horse, for pleasure or sport, no matter the selves suffering ed that they will get to Breed or riding style. Remember, horses are from a decrease in their National and World an aspect of the entertainment industry, and donations and an competitions no matter wholly dependent upon the availability of increase in neglect ‘disposable’ income. The majority of horse cases. Breeders The bond between children and horses begins early. the financial sacrifice. owners in this country are consumers of this Breed organizations are unable to sell last Here, little Bryce Haemker shows his love for working hard to sustain entertainment - meaning that our horses do year’s stock have Chubascorado at Paradise Equestrian Center. membership and foster not generate the household income, they draw Five year old Bryce is an experienced competitor reduced the number growth. While entries at from it. Each day, our society is bombarded in leadline. of mares being top level shows increased with advertising for our entertainment dollars. bred. The eliminaSchool sponsored athletic tion of American slaughter houses, combined or held steady in 2008, events are more easily almost all Breed with rising costs, the mortgage fallout, credit accessible for parents than crunch, and a weak stock market has forced organizations are reportriding lessons. Baseball, ing a decrease in the horse industry into a long overdue market basketball, volleyball games adjustment. This isn’t all bad news. When membership. Yearly dues dominate the free time markets are thrown into an adjustment, they are critical to providing of most teenagers. Surfing services, maintaining a force the less profitable companies and lower the net and computer quality goods out. Those that survive are often qualified staff, orchestratgames are at kids fingertips. stronger, smarter, and more profitable, ing high quality programs Horsemen need to show for members, and strengthening the industry even further. that horse ownership Thankfully, we are seeing a decrease in back marketing to newcomers. increases a child’s responsiHelp them help you by yard breeding and over breeding thereby bility, confidence, and social reducing the numbers of available horses. remembering to renew. skills in addition to being Buyers are more skeptical of purchases and Many programs have great exercise, too. been restructured to investments. The lower end of the horse The Batson family is all about horses. Jacob, Increasingly popular, the market is in a much needed cleansing phase better serve the needs of James, and Sammy love to compete in halter, National High School while the upper end continues to thrive. members. In an attempt to leadline, and walk-trot. Shown here Rodeo program promotes break down financial and Experienced breeders assure me that prices at the KWI Summer show in Illinois, the for quality horses remain solid even though the social barriers to showing, brothers all worked together to get ready rodeo alongside academics, bottom has fallen out of the market. Lower AQHA has implemented for the classes and stood at the rail, cheering requiring acceptable grades for eligibility. It is one of the for one another. quality horses are often sold as pets and livery an Open show program best horse related youth horses or disposed of through slaughter. As where registered Quarter programs I have seen for Horses and AQHA memprofit margins tighten, we will continue to see less of the over breeding and lower numbers bers can earn points at approved Open shows. middle and high school age students. of unwanted horses. If we work together to AQHA understands that Open shows are ideal Become part of the solution. All horse increase demand while continuing to reduce competitions for its many members who don’t lovers are responsible for keeping the sport

The Future Looks Bright!

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alive. Whether you love rodeo, reining, racing, addiction. A few moments nuzzling alone with prizes for each of them by the time the class dressage, showing or trail riding, sustaining a horse.... that’s marketing from the heart. This was complete. Another show presented membership and is the brand loyalty “Judges Awards” to some very young handlers increasing particithat Pepsi, Disney, and their ponies in a large, competitive halter pation will only and Sony attempt to class. You can be sure that those kids and parhelp your sport. capture with millions in ents will be back again next year.

Remember this advertising.

The future of our industry is strong and will the next time a You have more continue to thrive with the dedication of the new beginner many who take extra time helpasks you a ing the youth, amateurs and question or wants adult beginners who are the your advice. backbone of the horse industry Horse people can and who will determine the be very helpful or course and success of its very cruel. I am future. Open, 4-H, and All-Breed sure you have shows are critical to the growth met both. We all of our entire industry. I am sure have stories of that many of you reading this the mentor who Not just about winning, youth competitions encourage fun article got your start there and and friendship. Kyler Petefish, Chelsea Wright, tirelessly treasure the pictures that prove and Victoria Taraszewski enjoy their time between answered every it. And for all of you struggling classes at the Illinois High School Rodeo, stupid question through this economic crisis, District 1 competition. we could think of hang in there. The ride will be and stories about the rude and petty behavior resources to rough, but we’re cowboys, we’re Horses are a Family affair for the Mueller's. of those who felt they were ‘above’ us. A great help than you Open shows provide a relaxed atmosphere tough. m a r k e t e r think. Go to a local where all Breeds can compete. The new AQHA Open show program will allow knows that show and sponsor Good Luck, Ride Safe, Smile & every per- a class or donate Gaby to earn points on her Quarter Horse Shine. son who an award (bucket while her Dad, Jim, competes with his Pinto. Jennifer Lindgren has been an Allcomes to a of treats, halter, anything). Walk up to the Breed Judge since 1985. She is an experienced lesson, a arena and watch stick horse, leadline, and competitor who has earned Regional and show or a walk-trot. Offer a smile as nervous competitors National awards in Halter, Western, Equitation clinic is a pass. Support your local 4-H club and and Hunter. She loves all Breeds of horses and p o t e n t i a l consider donating old show clothes and tack to keeps her private collection in Grant Park, IL. long term struggling Contact: jenlind22@msn.com client. With beginners. Copyright 2008 by Jennifer Lindgren. proper If you can afford a State 4-H Horse programs teach more g u i d a n c e than riding skills. Most offer and encournew outfit, hippology, horse bowl, and public agement, help out a speaking contests. Many riders young girl who start with 4-H become tough horse ownership usualwho can circuit competitors. Carrie Huff ly turns into only dream has grown up with 4-H and has become the one to beat in her region a lifelong of custom.

Hand over those old chaps you will never wear again to a beginner who will treasure t h e m .

Donate old Stick Horse Competiton is serious breed magbusiness for the youngest competitors. azines and Jonathan Sorensen, age 2, training concentrates on the poles in Stick Horse Spooky Trail at Happy Note's videos to Fall Classic in Crown Point, IN. your local saddle club or riding academy program. Who you help today will become tomorrow’s Judges, Directors, and World Champions and I promise they will remember you!

Youth and families are the key. They have always been and will continue to be the backbone of the horse industry. The 2008 AQHYA The National High School Rodeo program promotes show was up 38% and the Arabian Youth horsemanship, sportsmanship, character and National entries also increased. I recently academics. Competitors have the opportunity to judged a leadline class with 17 riders. The acquire scholarships and grants worth more than $200,000 each year. Contact NHSRA or your state unexpected high number forced a creative program to get started. show committee into high gear, generating

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November 08

National Walking Horse Association … There IS a Difference.

The View From Center Ring or …

One Judge’s Perspective

This article is written by Martie Jacobson, member of the National Walking Horse Association (NWHA) and carded NWHA judge. The beliefs and opinions expressed herein are her own, based on Ms. Jacobson’s experience in riding, driving, breeding and showing Walking Horses, Shetland Ponies and Peruvian Horses and are not necessarily the official position of the NWHA. What an eye opener it has been to become a judge. The view from center ring is definitely different than it is from the spectator’s view from the rail or the stands. For one thing, the judge can only see what is happening with the horses in her direct line of vision and to a lesser degree, her periphery, while the spectator can see the entire ring and all the horses. Does the spectator have the advantage? At times, perhaps. Does the judge have the advantage? Again, at times.

When I was fulfilling my judge apprenticeship requirements, a friend of mine teased me by asking, “So, are you becoming a judge because you have too many friends and you’re trying to get rid of some of them?” That line has run through my thoughts many times the past few years because, as a judge, you can only please one person per class and often, you are judging friends in some classes.

Judges are pretty much darned if they do and darned if they don’t. There are some exhibitors who truly believe that every time their horse sets foot in the show ring, it should win. Those folks simply don’t enter the ring in a realistic state of mind. The placings really do depend upon a particular judge, on a particular day, in a particular class with a particular group of horses.

Often, judges are accused of being inconsistent in the placings they award. From my own experience I share the following stories: I judged a show in the Midwest which held its western classes on the first day. Many of the horses were feeling pretty fresh and definitely showed it, heads high, sometimes short striding due to their excitement, and not traveling on a loose rein or in a western frame at all.

Sometimes the lower placings were due to rider error, over riding the horse rather than allowing it to be in a longer, looser frame.

Those horses were given lower placements or not placed due to being too up in the bridle or English looking. BUT, several of those horses got better and better as western horses as the day went on because they relaxed and loosened up, and began to look more like western style Walking Horses. As they did, their placings were higher. In fact, one horse who had started the day placing low worked its way up

each and every class and actually won its western championship class, because by the time it got to that class, its frame was correct, it was on a looser rein, it made no mistakes and its mandatory 360 degree turn in the championship lineup was flawless. Other horses, which had done well earlier in the day, began to fall apart as the day went on. This might have been because they were tired, or the exhibitor might have gotten pretty comfortable in his/her placings and got a little lazy in showing the horse to its best.

It’s been my experience, and I think too, that of some, fellow judges, that exhibitors sometimes then accuse the judge of being inconsistent, given the above scenario. In my opinion, a good judge looks at each and every horse entering the ring as if she has never before seen that horse or any of the other horses in the ring, even if she has seen some of them ten times that day. Every class is different and should be judged as such.

In the National Walking Horse Association (NWHA) rule book it states that pumping of the reins at any gait is to be penalized. At another show I judged, a woman rode a very talented Walking Horse in several two and three gait classes. When she rode the horse correctly, I awarded her very high placings, but when she pumped the reins, usually in a canter class, I either didn’t place her or her placing was low. I’m sure there were people on the rail watching who thought I’d lost my mind when her placings were all over the map, but there WAS a reason … she was penalized when she pumped her reins.

Sometimes, a judge is presented with a class in which there is one horse which is far and away the best horse in the class, in other words, there literally, could be 4 to 5 imaginary placings between that horse and the next best horse in the class. But let’s say the exceptional horse makes some errors or misbehaves a bit which should drop him in the placings, what then? That is when a judge has to make a judgment call. A judge’s job is to find and reward the best horse in the class.

In this judge’s opinion, and an opinion shared by some other judges, if the exceptional horse makes an error, let’s say it misses the correct lead, but is corrected and then picks up the correct lead immediately, that horse should maybe be dropped down one placing. If there really are 4 imaginary placings separating that horse from the next best horse and he is dropped down a placing, he is still the first place horse. Then let’s say he spooks, the judge doesn’t see if it was an honest spook or the horse just being silly, (remember, you can’t judge what you don’t see) but the horse and rider immediately get themselves pulled back together and go on as if nothing happened, perhaps he drops down another placing. But

because there are now two imaginary placings left between the quality of this particular horse and the next best horse, the horse still remains in first place. Not all judges think this way, nor agree with this way of judging, but hopefully, it might offer a little insight to you, the reader.

At another show there were three very interesting In-hand classes. One was a weanling class, one was a yearling class and the other was a 2 year old and older class. In the NWHA rule book it states that, along with movement and conformation, manners are to be considered in the final judging. Personally, wrong or right, I am much more forgiving of misbehavior in weanlings and, to a certain degree, the yearlings too, than I am with the two year old and older horses.

In the weanling colt class there were eight colts. One colt immediately stood out as the superior animal in movement and conformation. He was acting up during some of the class, but never endangered anyone or any other colts, never struck out at anyone, and never interfered with any other colts or handlers. He was definitely the walkiest colt and had excellent conformation. Again, because this colt was by far a superior colt, the imaginary placings came into play for me. In my opinion, he was 5 to 6 placings above the next best colt. Plus there were a couple of colts who, suspiciously, acted way too calm. Even though this colt was being naughty, he was breathtaking in his movement, his conformation and his “look at me” attitude. I was heavily criticized by some for placing this colt first, but I would do it again, given the same scenario, because my job was to find the best specimen in that class, not the best behaved no matter the quality or lack thereof. The other colts failed to exhibit correct gait and, upon close examination in the lineup, had many severe faults that far outweighed the first place colt’s naughtiness.

The same thing happened in the Yearling Colt’s class and I placed them the same way, but then in the Adult Model Horse, just the opposite happened. The best quality horse misbehaved during a good portion of the class and he just wasn’t that much better than the second place horse to justify placing him first. This horse acted up while being walked and in the lineup, the handler had to keep popping the stud chain, repeatedly commanded the horse to stand, and actually had the horse’s left nostril twisted in her hand as if she were twitching him. All of this was happening toward center ring where the spectators sitting in the stands couldn’t see what was going on.

I’m sure they wondered why that horse was placed third, but this was an adult show horse, which should have been standing like a statue in a Model class in the lineup.

There are times when a judge has no choice but to place down an excellent horse due to illegal tack, mixing of English or western

November 08 tack, too severe a bit, a curb chain not lying flat (as required by the NWHA rule book) the rider holding the reins incorrectly, the list goes on.

Often, the spectators and other exhibitors have no clue as to what the judge sees during the class or in the lineup upon close inspection.

So the judge ends up looking like a fool for doing his or her job correctly.

Sometimes a dishonest exhibitor will “school” his or her horse on the rail side of the ring where the judge can’t see things, like an exhibitor repeatedly spurring the horse with the outside leg. The spectators can see it, but the judge can’t, so the judge can’t penalize it. Or, exhibitors know that a judge doesn’t watch a certain part of a ring as often as another area, so exhibitors may take advantage of that, too, correcting or schooling their horses in that part of the arena, then “setting up” their horse prior to riding in front of the judge. Judges try their best to avoid this, and in small classes, this doesn’t happen often, but in large classes it can easily happen. A judge can’t judge what she doesn’t see.

Before you criticize a judge under which you’ve shown, review your rule book and also ask yourself what your motivation is for criticizing. If the judge has broken a rule, by all means, talk to show management or write up an evaluation, but be specific so that the judge can learn from his or her mistake. If you’re just upset because your horse didn’t win or place well, ask the show manager if you may speak with the judge after you are finished showing.

Most judges are more than happy to explain their placings, and to offer suggestions as to how you might do better next time. But always keep in mind, when you pay your entry fee you are paying for one person’s opinion, whether or not you agree with it. And what YOU see might not be same as the view from center ring.

“The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.” ~ Mahatma Gandhi If you would like to discuss this article please contact Martie Jacobson at mlj@2z.net. For general information on the naturally gaited Walking Horse or to become a member of the National Walking Horse Association please contact our executive director at execdir@nwha.com or 859252-NWHA (6942) or visit us at NWHA.com.

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November 08

Common Mistakes Horse Owners Make

By Cynthia McFarland with Chris Cox relates to

Even when you find a good match with a horse whose personality suits yours, you can still make serious mistakes in working with him. Like that old saying, “A one-eyed man is king in the land of the blind,” we’ve all been guilty at some point of thinking we know more than we actually do.

At expos and clinics, I see many of the common errors that horse owners routinely make. More often than not, they aren’t doing anything intentionally, but need to polish their skills or simply don’t understand the horse.

Let’s look at a few of those mistakes.

Being angry, impatient or passive Many years ago, when I first started helping people with their horses, I saw a trend of people being too aggressive. What they were doing wasn’t working, so they got angry and took it out on the horse.

Whenever I see someone who’s beating up on a horse, I see someone who’s come to the end of their knowledge. If I start to get frustrated when I’m working a horse, I realize I’m coming to the end of my knowledge and this motivates me to learn more instead of getting angry. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be firm with a horse, but you must always be effective and you can’t be effective if you’ve lost your cool and let anger take over.

Don’t take it personally when a horse does something wrong. Don’t hold a grudge; don’t try to “get even” with him. If the horse does something dangerous, you need to be assertive, firm and effective. You have to correct him and then let up as soon as you get the response you need.

Today, most of the people I see at clinics are too passive and are actually teaching their horse to become dangerous. It goes back to the issue of being friends with your horse. Your horse needs you to be a leader more than he needs you to be his friend. He won’t respect you if you can’t or won’t lead. Treats and petting will not overcome or solve bad behavior.

Not communicating clearly in ways the horse

You have to always keep in mind that body language is crucial – both yours and your horse’s. This is how the horse relates and you will be a step ahead if you remember this. Your horse instinctively understands the demeanor and expression of your body and face. How fast or slow you move around him, how your weight is distributed (for example, if you are leaning towards him or away), and if you are moving passively or purposefully, are all things that send a direct message to the horse.

I don’t personally use much in the way of verbal cues around my horses. Instead, I rely on putting that expression into my body for the horse to read. I’ve found that the more I use my voice, the less I use my body, and that shouldn’t be the case. You can communicate clearly with your horse without necessarily saying a word out loud.

“Lying” to the horse So much of being a success with horses is about being consistent. If you are inconsistent and don’t follow through, you are literally

“lying” to your horse. Some owners confuse their horses by not using the same cues each time. Others may give the correct cue, but don’t persist until the horse responds correctly. Both examples show inconsistency, and you have to remember that the horse craves consistency.

If you want positive results, you can’t be hit and miss. Your horse is just a product of what you’ve applied, even a great horse isn’t going to perform unless you know how to raise your energy level and ask him to perform accordingly.

Many times an owner will assume the horse understands what he is being asked to do and is just being disobedient. The horse seeks weakness and will take advantage of weakness in the human. You have to remember that horses understand if you’re hesitant, timid or uncertain. This is why you’ll see a horse buck with one person but not with another rider. Horses like that need a dominant, assertive leader. If you can step into the saddle and be the leader by instigating the activity and telling the horse what to do and how much to do, he won’t even think about bucking or acting up.

Asking too much too soon Everything you do with your horse should be built on in steps. In fact, it’s exactly like building a staircase. You can’t expect to get to the top unless you’ve climbed all the steps to get there.

One mistake horse owners make is not realizing the importance of body language in communicating with the horse. Here, Chris shows a clinic participant how to use his body to effectively direct the horse. (photo courtesy Chris Cox Horsemanship Co.)

November 08 Asking your horse to perform a task or maneuver he isn’t prepared to do, or doesn’t understand because he doesn’t have the foundation, is only asking for failure. You want to set the horse up to succeed, not fail. You do this by building step-by-step and not moving on until you’ve accomplished each lesson along the way. If every horse owner would work their way up gradually and perfect the skills it takes to move to the next level, there would be a lot less injury and a lot more enjoyment with the horse.

Asking too much too soon also applies to you as a horseman or horsewoman. It’s not just about training the horse; it’s about preparing and training yourself. Once you’ve done this, it’s easy to train your horse because he can accept the techniques you’re applying. But you need to learn – and continue learning – in order to improve your relationship with the horse. I always say that anyone who is successful with horses learns directly from the horses. I think people are often just impatient and don’t fully understand the time and effort that it takes to really become good with horses. You have to adopt the mindset that you’re on a mission to work on your inadequacies, to perfect your feel, timing and awareness, to be more sensitive to what the horse is telling you – all the things it takes to effectively communicate with that animal. If you have a systematic training program, this will encourage you and build your confidence. Then you’ll get into a groove and it becomes addictive to want to continue to better yourself. As you improve, every horse you work with should become better and better.

We can always learn more and do better. This is what motivates me; I’m always looking for ways to improve my horsemanship skills.

Find someone who is skilled with horses, whose horsemanship demonstrates his or her knowledge and ability, and follow their example. If you emulate someone average, you’ll never be anything but average, if you emulate someone excellent, you’ll become excellent.

The motivation and confidence we gain in working with horses shows up in everything we do in life. The horse is just a vehicle to help us get there. I think God put horses here on earth for us to enjoy and also to learn a lot of life’s lessons through them.

Up Close with Chris Cox Ranch-raised in Australia, Chris came to the United States in 1986 to make a career of working with horses. Years of working horseback on the ranch near Queensland gave Chris a healthy respect for the horse’s ability and intelligence, and helped him develop his

M idwest H orse D igest own methods of individualized training.

Active in the cutting horse world as both a trainer and competitor, Chris has trained a variety of breeds for different disciplines. He travels the United States, Canada, South America and Australia appearing at expos, conducting clinics and horsemanship demonstrations. His “Come Ride the Journey’ tour takes him to cities across the U.S. each year. Chris offers week-long intensive horsemanship clinics at his Outback Ranch in Mineral Wells, Texas.

Western Horseman recently released Ride the Journey, by Chris Cox with Cynthia McFarland, a 225-page, full color book that details Chris’ practical methods and training techniques. Packed with step-by-step exercises and color photos, the book will help you improve your horsemanship skills, no matter what discipline or breed you ride.

Visit www.chris-cox.com or call Chris Cox Horsemanship Company at 1-888-81-HORSE for information about the Ride the Journey book, upcoming course dates and appearances, equipment and training DVDs.

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November 08

Hobbling

By Ken McNabb with Katherine Lindsey Meehan

This month, we will cover hobbling.

Your horse needs to know how to ground tie before you teach him to hobble, as it helps him learn to stand in one place. So, before you start this exercise, review the ground tying lesson with your horse. To teach hobbling, you will need a halter and lead rope, a second soft cotton rope fourteen feet long or longer, and a set of soft leather or felt lined nylon double ring hobbles.

I also recommend using protective boots, such as Pro Choice SMB boots, on your horse’s front legs. This will protect against any chance of rope burn.

I’m going to start by going over the situations where I will, and will not, use hobbles. I believe that hobbles should be used to allow your horse to graze for short periods of time in a small circle. They can be used when you want to allow your horse to graze but aren’t going to have your eyes on him every second, like when you stop for lunch on a trail ride. Do not hobble your horse when he is tied.

The first thing you need to teach your horse is to give his feet to pressure. To

do this, hold the lead rope in one hand and with your other hand loop the other rope around one of your horse’s front legs. You should now be holding both ends of the leg rope in your hand, with a long loose loop around your horse’s leg. Keeping one hand on the lead rope, begin running the other rope gently up and down your horse’s leg. Your horse will probably move around as he feels the new pressure. That is fine.

Allow him to move around you, just keep moving the rope up and down his leg. Now, at some point your horse is going to start thinking about stopping and standing still. When he does, you need to push him to move around you for a little longer. It is important that you keep the horse moving after he wants to stop. You don’t want your horse to get in the habit of moving when he is nervous or scared. By pushing him to move after he wants to stop, you are teaching him that it would have been easier just to stand still in the first place. After you have done this, ask your horse to stop.

Reward him, and then go back to moving the rope up and down his leg. This time, he should stand. If he does for a minute, stop moving the rope and reward him again. If he moves, repeat the process described above.

Next, you are going to teach your horse to lead by his legs. This should be taught so he will lead when the rope is at any point up and down his leg, but for this exercise we are going to focus especially on the lower leg. To begin, pull gently forward on the leg rope. You want your horse to move his foot forward, in the direction you are pulling. If he does, release the rope and reward him. If you get no response, continue to hold until he gives. As soon as he moves that foot forward, release the lead rope and leg rope to reward him. Once he is giving well with one front foot,

repeat this exercise in different directions and on the other foot. Make sure that you are always on the same side of the horse as the leg you are working at that time.

If at any point you feel that your horse is not paying attention, or is just moving around on his own, put him to work longeing briefly; then return to what you were doing.

Also, if you feel that you are getting in to a mess with your horse, you can always drop the leg rope and put him to work for a while; then return to the exercise.

Now, leaving the leg rope around the leg on one side, step to the other side, bringing the rope so it crosses in front of the other leg. Set it up so that the horse will bump it with his leg when he steps forward. Then lead him forward in to it. This helps the horse to begin to feel a connection between his front feet. Switch the rope so it is around behind the horse’s leg, and back him in to it to let him feel the pressure there. Tuck the lead rope (the one attached to his halter) in to your belt loosely so you can grab it easily and pull it out if needed, and lead your horse around by his feet and legs, changing sides and directions. It is very important that you practice this a lot, so your horse clearly understands that he needs to give his feet and legs to pressure and move in the direction of the rope pull.

Take the leg rope and bring one end around in front of both legs, and the other end behind both legs. Cross the rope in to an X, and let the horse feel his feet becoming more connected. Make sure he still respects the pressure. Begin teaching him to stop when you tighten the X around both legs. Lead him forward, and cross the ropes, asking him to stop. Once he is doing this well, you are ready to ask him for more. After he stops, hold the pressure on one side or the other, asking him to step his feet in towards each other.

Once your horse is giving to the pressure with his feet and stopping easily, you are ready to move on to hobbling. To start, use the same leg rope you have been training with.

You are going to loose hobble the horse. The reason you start with the hobbles loose is so that the horse feels the pressure but does not feel trapped. Double the rope over so you have both ends in one hand and a loop in the other hand. Stand to the side of your horse, and swing the loop end of the rope around behind both legs, catching it on the other side.

Now, bring to rope around the pastern on the foot farther away from you, and twist both ropes together towards you. Be sure that the rope is twisted close enough around the pastern that your horse can not step out of the loop. Then, with the twist between the feet, put the ropes around the other foot and tie in a knot.

It is very important that you stay with your horse at this point. Under no circumstances should you walk away and leave him.

Stand to the side so he does not run over you

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if he lunges forward, and hold the lead rope in your hand. Ask him to take one step backwards. It is important that you start by asking him to take a step backwards. It is easier for him to take small steps with his front feet when the weight is on his hind end. Ask for one step at a time, and if the horse steps back calmly and gives to the hobbles, reward him. Once your horse is going backwards calmly, try leading him forward a step. When he is comfortable doing this, go back to the ground tying exercise. Drop the lead rope, and tell your horse to stay. Back away a little at a time like you did when you were originally teaching him to ground tie. Once he is doing well with this, put the lead rope over his neck (so he is no longer ground tying) and tell him to stay. Now the hobbles are holding him still, but you still have the lead rope attached if you need it.

Now, you are ready to move on to the next step. Untie the knot, and shorten the hobble by twisting it more tightly between his feet. Re-tie, and repeat the exercises you did when he was first hobbled. After you have done this, quit for the day. The next day, repeat all the steps you have done so far (each step should take less and less time), and then introduce real hobbles. I recommend using double ring hobbles, because I think they give a better fit than single ring hobbles. Be sure that they are made of soft, well oiled leather or if they are nylon, be sure they are lined with felt. Work from the side. Put the hobble around the far foot, through the first ring, through the second ring, and ask your horse to step his feet together until you can buckle the hobble around his second foot. Remember to stay with your horse and keep the lead rope in your hand. Repeat all the exercises you did when you introduced the rope hobble.

Keep in mind that it may take a few weeks of practice for your horse to be comfortable with all these exercises. Take the time to be sure he knows each one well before moving on to the next. It is very important that you follow the rules with this exercise. Practice each step until your horse knows it perfectly before moving on. Review all previous steps before introducing something new. Don’t cut corners. Take your time, and this will be a fun, safe exercise for you and your horse.

Enjoy your horse and until next time, may God bless the trails you ride.

For more information on Ken McNabb’s programs call us at 307-645-3149 or go to www.kenmcnabb.com.

Epitaph for Clyde Kennedy"When they lay me down to rest, Put my spurs and rope upon my chest, Get my friends to carry me, and then go turn my horses free"

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changes direction, gaits, or speed within any gait, the horse learns more easily. As a rider, you will learn how to more effectively use your aids to communicate with the horse. This work will help you learn more about your horse’s personality, sensitivity, and level of knowledge.

By continuously and consistently analyzing his reactions, you will build a willing rapport with your horse.

Our goal is to have a horse respond to the lightest of aids effortlessly, softly, willingly, and immediately. When we reach this point, riding and training become rewarding and fun.

I always start with the basics to build a strong foundation for future advanced lessons.

In this series of articles, I will start with the very basics of riding. This will be helpful for beginning riders. Those of you who are more experienced riders also will benefit from these lessons if you use them to help you correct any problems you may be having with your horse.

So many of the problems experienced riders encounter may be traced back to a problem in a basic element of their riding—a flaw in their foundation. By going back to these basics, you may discover the missing element to help you correct that problem.

Equipment I like to use a bit-less bridle, called a sidepull, for either beginner riders who are learning to use their aids or with young horses.

It is a great tool for building confidence and relaxation in both the horse and the rider. For horses that display signs of not accepting the bit, such as opening the mouth or having a busy mouth, a sidepull is a good bridle to use.

If you have never seen a sidepull, let me explain it and its function. The sidepull resembles a regular bridle; but, instead of the reins being attached to a bit, each rein is attached to a ring on the side of the bridle’s noseband.

A sidepull works off the bridge of the horse’s nose. Properly fitted, the noseband of the sidepull should lay down on the bridge of the horse’s nose, but not so low that it is down on the nostrils. To find the correct spot where the sidepull noseband should rest, run your hand down the horse’s face towards his nose. You will feel the bone change to softer cartilage as you get near the nose. The sidepull should lie over this cartilage above the nostrils. The noseband should fit just snug enough to get two fingers underneath it. If you were to use the reins to move the horse’s head from side to side, the noseband should be secure enough so that it does not twist or turn on the horse’s nose. Note: If you do not have a sidepull and do not wish to obtain one, a simple Western or English snaffle bit will work with the training exercises in these articles.

“Communicating with Your Aids— Keys to Success, Part 1” This month’s article is the beginning of a series based on the second part in my five-part visual series, “Dressage Principles for the Western and English Horse and Rider.”

This series is titled “Communicating with Your Aids—Keys to Success” because I believe that it contains the lessons every rider needs to learn in order to create a responsive and willing horse.

Throughout this series, I am going to share training techniques built upon the use of the rider’s natural aids—the seat, the legs, and the hands—rather than artificial training aids or gimmicks. By learning how to use the natural aids, the rider learns how to control the horse’s entire body. The rider’s aids are the keys to success because they are the keys to communication with the horse.

The aids used to communicate with the horse are not complicated for us, or for our

horse, to understand. The challenge comes in learning how to coordinate the use of these aids with the horse’s actions or movements to get the response we want. In this series of articles, I will explain how to use each of the rider’s aids correctly and according to the horse’s knowledge. You will learn how to teach your horse to respond more willingly without using force. This is the path to building a long-lasting and true partnership with your horse.

Here is how I will proceed with the important lessons in this series. I will cover simple basics to teach the horse to respond to the rider’s aids. The foundation in building an understanding between the horse and rider comes through learning how to correctly use seat, leg, and hand aids.

I will teach you how to introduce these basic aids to your horse through using different patterns. I use patterns because, when a rider

November 08

November 08 The First Step—Mounting For me, the most important display of good manners that any horse must have is to stand still during the mounting process. If he does so, it shows me that he is obedient, mannerly, and thinking slowly.

The rider also has a responsibility in the mounting process. The rider must learn to mount properly, in a balanced manner, without pulling the saddle towards her across the horse’s back. Whether you are using an English or Western saddle, following are some tips to help improve your mounting technique.

Mounting is typically done on the horse’s left side. The horse should be standing relatively square. As you address the horse to mount, hold the reins evenly. You must be flexible enough to pick your left foot up and put it in the stirrup without pulling the saddle towards you.

Visit us online at

www.horsedigests.com for even more info, photo classifieds, community events, training videos and more coming all the time.....

We have many opportunities for you to promote your equine related business.

For more information call Mark at 507-943-3355 or email: mark@horsedigests.com Call Peg at 507-943-3355 or email: peg@horsedigests.com Call Andrea Jo at 952-237-5311 or email: andrea@horsedigests.com

M idwest H orse D igest When you are ready to mount, look ahead and push off with the right foot. As you rise up in the stirrup, bring your right hand up so it gently grasps the cantle. Swing your right leg over the saddle while moving the right hand from the cantle to the pommel. Sit down easily on the horse’s back. Put your right foot in the stirrup.

If your horse does not stand still while mounting, use a fence! Position the horse so that a fence is on his right side and he is facing a fence corner or a wall. The fence and corner/wall will keep him from moving sideways or forward while you mount.

Mounting properly requires good timing and practice. Because it is one of the first things we do with our horses before starting a schooling session, any issues we have with mounting

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can set the tone for the rest of our ride.

In the next article, I will cover in more detail how to deal with problems in mounting. For more information about Palm Partnership Training, visit our website at www.lynnpalm.com.

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Mary Hamilton answers y r a M your training questions!

Ask Ask Mary: How do you lunge a horse? I get all tangled up in the lunge line when I try.

Lunging your horse (sending him around you on a rope) is an excellent way to take a little energy out of a fresh horse. It also is a great way to access your horse’s attitude before a ride. Lunging is also a good training method to get your horse attentive to your cues, responsive, and listening to you. Here are a few tips to make lunging easy and effective as a training tool.

Equipment you need: Many lunge lines you buy are flat pieces of rope. These flat lunge lines tangle easily and become a knot before you know it. A 5/8 inch round (lead rope diameter), twenty –five foot in length, equipped with a brass snap is a much easier rope to lunge with. This round rope slides easily through your gloved hand (always wear gloves when you handle ropes to prevent rope burns) and has a good weight to it. A one-piece lunge whip is easier to use than a two-piece that fits together at the middle of the shaft.

When you are first learning to lunge your horse, it can be difficult to handle the lunge line in one hand and work the whip in the other. To make this task easier, practice with the whip alone. Place a bucket twenty feet away from

you as your target and practice flicking the whip at it. Practice with both left and right hands so you are proficient at both. To lunge you may use a lunging caveson, web halter or a rope halter.

Steps: Today I will explain using a rope halter with the lunge line.

• Place your rope halter on your horse’s head. Adjust it so the cheek piece (that goes around the nose) fits right below the check bone. You don’t want it so low that it will interfere with the horse’s breathing or too high so it sits above the cheek.

• Attach your lunge line in the bottom ring of the rope halter, under the horse’s chin.

• Point your lunge line in the direction you want your horse to move. Hold it in your right hand for the horse to go right.

Hold it in your left hand for the horse to go left.

To lunge your horse to the right (clockwise), hold the lunge line in your right hand. Lift your right hand and point in the direction (right) that you want your horse to go. Use a verbal command like walk to start the movement.

Always stay behind the driveline when you lunge or round pen your horse. The driveline is the slope of the shoulder. If your body gets in front of the driveline, your horse will stop and face you. Staying behind your horse’s driveline with your body allows you to get forward momentum by driving the hindquarters

forward. (A good visual aid to help you is to tie a piece of twine around your horse’s neck. It makes the driveline more visible.

• Your lunge whip hand (the left hand lunging to the right) provides the momentum and dictates the speed of your horse. There are five phases of pressure that you apply. The first and least amount of pressure is verbal, you ask your horse to walk, trot or canter. If there is no response from your horse, increase the pressure to the second level, by moving the whip from behind you to a position behind him where he can see it. If there is no response to this, increase the pressure to the third level by flicking the whip on the ground behind your horse. If your horse still ignores you, tap him on the hocks with the whip until he moves forward. The fifth level of pressure is the most important. That is to remove the pressure once the horse responds by positioning the whip behind you. Many times I see people chasing their horse round and round with the whip. That is not our goal here. Our goal is to get our horse to respond to our commands and then to release the pressure. That’s his reward and his incentive to repeat the behavior.

• To change directions, change your tools. To lunge left, place the lunge line in the left hand and lunge whip in your right. If your horse moves in toward you as you change directions, check to make sure you are behind the driveline. If you are and his shoulder is drifting in, swing the whip at his shoulder until he moves out and makes the circle larger.

• Just like the alpha mare, whoever makes the others feet move is in charge. So if you find your horse lunging you and standing in the middle of the arena that’s a problem.

Draw a small box in the sand of the arena and try to keep your feet inside the box. Remember the goal is to move your horse’s feet not yours.

Mary is a Mounted Police instructor and a fully insured ARICP riding instructor. She devotes her creative energy to developing customized training programs to improve show ring performance, nount obedience and despooking trail horses utilizing training methods used in training police horses.

Visit her website at www.riderselite.com EMAIL YOUR QUESTIONS TO MARY AT: mary@riderselite.com

Don’t forget to visit us online!

www.horsedigests.com

November 08 The Midwest Horse Fair®, one of the top three-day horse fairs in America, is pleased to announce that Craig Cameron will be one of the world class clinicians presenting at the 2009 event. Held in Madison, Wisconsin at the Alliant Energy Center, the Midwest Horse Fair® has been growing and going strong since 1979. This three-day event will focus on bringing world class clinicians, provide promotional opportunities for equine-related businesses, and promote the importance of the equine industry in the Midwest.

A native Texan, Cameron, is considered one of the original cowboy clinicians. He is on the road more than 44 weeks a year covering 80,000 miles demonstrating the style of horsemanship that he has perfected over the last 23 years. Called the “public defender of the horse,” Cameron has dedicated himself to those who educate their horses by first educating themselves.

Cameron has created a program that builds confidence and trust between rider and horse.

Rather than fight the animal, he offers patience and understanding that leaves the horse

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Craig Cameron to Headline 2009 Midwest Horse Fair®! wanting to do what is asked of him. According to his website (www.craigcameron.com), Cameron was fortunate to meet a man named Ray Hunt who opened his eyes to the art of working through understanding when training horses. Building upon his experiences, Cameron uses a philosophy of teaching that eliminates rough handling of horses, earning him a well-deserved international following.

Cameron’s o r i g i n a l entertaining and motivational style is regularly sought after by TV, radio, magazines, fairs, ranches, concerts, universities and many celebrities. Cameron has worked with and for such notables as Lynn Anderson, Ralph Lauren, Ty Murray, Michael Martin Murphy, Cody Lambert, Bum Phillips, Charmayne James, Bob Moorehouse, Buck Taylor and others.

In 2002 Cameron was awarded the prestigious

Working Cowboy of the Year award by the American Cowboy Culture Awards Committee, and he was one of only three men selected to participate in the First Whisper Challenge Competition in August of 2002. Cameron is also featured weekly in Hoof Beats on cable TV and is a regular on RFD-TV. His demonstration at the 2009 Midwest Horse Fair® will focus on horsemanship and colt starting. To find out more information on Cameron’s presentation, or for a listing of other clinicians scheduled for the three-day event, visit www.midwesthorsefair.com.

The Midwest Horse Fair® is owned by the Wisconsin State Horse Council, Inc. All proceeds from the Fair are returned to the WSHC and are used to represent and foster a unified equine industry in Wisconsin, promote the equine through leadership, education, service and communication, and to take a proactive role in the future growth and development of the equine industry.

For more information, please feel free to contact us via phone at (920) 6235515 or email manager@midwesthorsefair.com

Professional’s Choice Names Monty Crist General Manager Professional’s Choice owner and president, Dal Scott, “No one knows our industry, our culture or our business better.”

Professional’s Choice Sports Medicine Products, Inc. announced the promotion of Monty Crist of San Diego, California to General Manager of the manufacturing powerhouse effective August 4th, 2008.

Crist, who commenced his professional journey with the company in 1987, promoting the Original Sports Medicine Boot at retail market trade shows, will oversee the daily operations as well as the expansion of the equestrian sports medicine manufacturer.

His efforts in the sales, marketing and product development over the past two decades demonstrate his commitment to Professional’s Choice and the equestrian industry as a whole. An accomplished team roper and horseman, riding and competing since he was just a young man through present day, Crist is filled with an abundance of inside knowledge and experience. “After 21 years with the company, it is our belief that no one is better equipped to take on the responsibility of this senior management position than Monty,” said

Crist will continue to drive the product development division of the company and work with the Team PC Advisory Board of prominent horsemen and women including Bob Avila, John Lyons, Steffen Peters, Charmayne James and Lynn Palm, together persistently delivering innovative products to the public with the health and welfare of the horse in mind.

The more comfortable the horse, the better the performance.

Professional’s Choice is the inventor and manufacturer of the original patented Sports Medicine Boot, the SMB Elite™ and the SMx Air Ride™ Saddle Pad; Professional’s Choice continually produces high quality products recognized by top trainers, professionals and everyday

horseman all over the world.

To locate an authorized Professional’s Choice dealer near you, call 800-331-9421 or visit their website at www.profchoice.com.

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November 08

Get Ready-Winter’s Coming!

By Bob Jeffreys & Suzanne Sheppard

As we write this, we’re about half way through October, and the changing colors are warning us to get ready for Old Man Winter once again. Even though it seems like he just left us (we’re big fans of summer, you see), it’s time to prepare our barns, sheds and horses for the colder weather.

This is a good time to check your horse’s teeth, and if needed, have them floated. Feed is a critical part of keeping warm, and horse’s teeth must be in good working order to maximize the nutritional benefits. If you’re going to perform the same amount of work with your horse through the winter, it’s probably best to continue his normal grain ration, but increase his hay intake about 20%.

This additional fuel should keep him warm, and keep his weight constant. If you’re not going to exercise your horse, or if you dramatically reduce your rides, then you might consider cutting back slightly on his grain, while increasing his hay ration between 20 and 30%. If your horse is normally on grass, you’ll obviously have to switch over to good quality hay. Sometimes hair coat will actually camouflage a loss of weight, as your horse burns extra calories keeping warm, so you should periodically feel your horse’s sides to see if ribs are becoming too prominent. If you find this is the case, you may have to supplement his diet with some fat builders, such as corn oil, rice bran oil, or commercial weight

builders.

Some people also use beet pulp, but I’m personally not a fan of this product, and it must be soaked before feeding.

The most often asked question about winter horse handling is whether or not to blanket. The answer, unfortunately, is not the same for all horses. Most horses, if their coats are normal and not clipped, will do just fine without blanketing. Horses tolerate cold a lot better than we do, and provided they have proper shelter from the elements, they can withstand temperatures down to about zero degrees Fahrenheit. If you have geriatric horses, try to let their hair coats grow in as much as possible before starting to blanket.

Thereafter, we definitely recommend these fellows be blanketed when temps drop below freezing. If you clip your horse, or if you want his hair coat to remain short, you need to start blanketing now, at least in the evenings (it’s best to start blanketing as evenings cool in September or early October) to prevent further hair growth. If this is your choice (and it does help with cool down time), you must then continue to blanket whenever he’s not being worked for the duration of the season, since the clipping, or early blanketing, will have reduced his natural hair coat, and thus his protection against the cold.

Cold is one thing, but cold and wet is totally another. It is therefore imperative that your horse have access to shelter, either in the form of a barn or a three sided run in shed. A barn, which can be closed, may be situated in any direction, but the three sided run in shed should face away from prevailing winds (here where we live in the Northeast, the open side should face south to southeast). If horse are turned out together, make sure there’s enough room in the shed for both or all of them, and that the dominant horses will actually allow their subordinates in the shed. If you find one poor soul constantly out in the elements while

h i s paddock mate stays warm, cozy and dry in the shed, you’ll have to either put up a divider, or give the subordinate access to a different shelter.

If your horses are housed in a barn with stalls, so each has his own room, you’ll not have to deal with this problem. But, beware of closing your barn up too tightly. You should try to keep fresh air moving through. We’re not talking drafts here, but some access to ventilation.

All outside water troughs, if possible, should have heaters in them to keep the water at a reasonable temperature so that your horses will continue drinking. Horses usually drink just as much, and sometimes actually more in the winter as they do in summer months. Drinking clean, fresh water helps to keep their digestive systems working, thereby preventing blockages that could lead to impaction colic. We are not fans of exposed electric heaters in water buckets or anywhere else inside the barn due to fire risks, but we do like to give our horses some lukewarm water in their buckets when in their stalls to encourage them to drink. Even though they may not at first try to drink it before it freezes, most will eventually learn to enjoy this treat while it is still warm, and before it becomes a solid chunk of ice. This water may also help keep the air from becoming too dry. If your horses are barn bound for days on end, try not to be aggressive with handling of hay, cleaning of blankets, and let the aisle sweeping wait until the horses are out so as to minimize dust and other airborne allergens. You may also wish to fully open the doors from time to time to clear the air.

Severe winter storms can, and usually do, cause power outages, and in most cases this will affect your water supply, so now is the time to have a qualified electrician fix it so you can supply your own power to your water pump, and a few other vital items, via a gasoline powered generator.

Finally, when riding your horses, remember to allow increased time for warm ups and cool downs. Unless your barn is heated, avoid hosing with water after riding.

Just a damp sponge to remove sweat and a good brushing should do. Make sure your riding surface is safe, and not pock marked or slippery. If you’re riding outdoors you may wish to have your farrier use borium inserts to help on ice and snow.

In closing, just know that this winter, like every one before it, will end, and we’ll all be ready for spring again. Until then, ride safe! ©Two as One October 2008. For info about Bob & Suzanne’s Wind Rider Challenge, DVD’s, books, Horsemanship Ed Courses or ProTrack™ Trainer Certification Program call (845) 692-7478, or visit www.TwoasOneHorsemanship.com.

Until next time…ride safe and enjoy.

November 08

M idwest H orse D igest provided strong evidence that hippotherapy, the use of rhythmic movements of a horse to effect therapeutic gains, substantially improves both head and trunk stability and upper extremity function in children with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy. The results also dramatically displayed that students maintained the improvements after their sessions ended.

Horses and Humans Research Foundation grant awards are made possible by the generous contributions of foundations, individuals, businesses and therapeutic riding programs nationwide. An anonymous $500,000 challenge grant matches every dollar contributed to the organization.

To view the finding and reports of the 2006 Washington University project, visit www.HorsesandHumans.org.

More information about the 501(c)3 organization, including contribution forms, can also be found at the Web site.

Horses and Humans Research Foundation HHRF is dedicated to facilitating universal

Healing People on Horseback Horses and Humans Research Foundation Announces $100,000 in grant awards to US and Canadian research teams Equine-assisted healing techniques for people diagnosed with autism and cerebral palsy will be scientifically tested in 2009 by two separate professional research teams, with the assistance of $100,000 in funding from the Horses and Humans Research Foundation.

The foundation, which supports rigorous scientific research that substantiates the healing impact of horses on humans, reported that applications for funding were received from a variety of countries and represented 16 universities. The stringent selection process resulted in awards to Good Hope Equestrian Training Center in Miami, FL and the University of Quebec at Trois-Rivieres, Canada.

"One in every 150 kids has autism," said Molly Sweeney, HHRF Board of Directors' president. "This pervasive development disorder can have devastating impacts on a family. The economic impact per child is estimated at $30,000 annually, and there are very few effective treatments. We are thrilled at the prospect of providing evidence of hope."

The Good Hope Equestrian Training Center is a 20-acre facility in southern Florida. Their research team will evaluate the effects of equine interaction on 7- to 12year-old children diagnosed with autism. The research will focus on social function, attention and distractibility.

The University of Quebec at Trois-Rivieres is the first grant awarded internationally by the Horses and Humans Research Foundation. The university, located 85 miles north-east of Montreal, will conduct research measuring the effect of a ten-week hippotherapy Intervention on the control of head and trunk movement of children with cerebral palsy. Eighteen subjects and their horses will be fitted with telemetry-recording accelerometers to document the speed and magnitude of the subjects' upper body and head displacement throughout the program and eight weeks after.

The Horses and Humans Research Foundation was established in 2002 to fund research that will improve equine-assisted activities/therapies (EAA/T) best practices and to increase awareness of EAA/T benefits.

There are nearly 750 EAA/T programs in the United States affiliated with the North American Riding for the Handicapped Association and over 40,000 participants, which represents only a portion of the programs operating nationally and internationally.

The Foundation's first award in 2006 went to Washington University Program in Occupational Therapy. During a year-long study, the team measured stability changes in children with cerebral palsy after 12 weeks of therapeutic horseback riding. The study

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understanding and appreciation of the significant influence of horses on humans.

The foundation promotes research that will directly benefit program participants and educate the public including parents, donors, insurance companies and the medical community regarding the benefits of equineassisted activities/therapies. For more information contact KC Henry, executive director at (440) 543.8306 or by email at info@horsesandhumans.org - Or visit us online at http://www.horsesandhumans.org/ Good Hope Equestrian Training Center www.goodhopeequestriancenter.com The Good Hope Equestrian Training Center was established in 1999 as a not for profit organization with a mission of providing disabled individuals activities that offer opportunities to increase their independence and quality of life.

University of Quebec at Trois-Rivieres www.uqtr.ca/InfoGen/Anglais The University is located halfway between Montréal and Québec. "At UQTR, learning and research involve the same hard work as anywhere else"...

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November 08

Issues from the Saddle

What to do when your horse "tests you"

by Julie Goodnight

Question: Hi Julie, I am a beginning rider, and have been taking lessons twice a week for about three months now. I have wanted to learn to ride since I was a little girl so this is a dream come true for me (I am 37 now). Initially I was very nervous approaching the horses, but more frequent visits have helped. I'm no longer afraid to get on the horse, but after we've walked around the ring a couple of times the horse will start testing me (either that or I'm not giving good cues but she parks at the barn and sidesteps across the ring). I end up yanking on the reins to get her back on track. Then

I get tense and the whole thing makes me frustrated and I want to give up. I don't want to jerk the horse around by the mouth to teach her who is boss but I can't make her do what I want if I don't. She is a 9-year old mare and an experienced trail horse. I want to move to faster gaits, but I can't even get her to trot around in a circle. The men I ride with are naturals and don't understand why I can't just get on and ride. I can't just "get on and ride" because I know I can't control the horse and that makes me very anxious. I know if I could gain confidence through experience I could relax because then I would feel safer, but I can't do that if I have to fight the horse every time. I hope you can help me realize my dream of cantering across a field unafraid.

Thank you so much. Rachel Answer: Rachel, You have a lot of different issues in your question and they are all very common issues that beginners everywhere are dealing with. Without fail, the biggest mistakes I see people make when having control issues with a horse is two things that come instinctively to the rider but are the worst things you could do for the horse and only exacerbates the problem.

The mistakes are: 1. Pulling back with both reins at the same time, 2. Turning the horse in the direction he wants to go and then circling him back.

When the rider feels like she is losing control of the horse, she instinctively pulls back with both reins, sometimes with a turning motion. When the horse feels that much pressure on his mouth, he locks up, leans into the bit and generally does the opposite of

what you want-- if you want him to slow down, he speeds up, if you want him to turn right, he turns left. It is known as “running through the bridle” or “running through the shoulder” and are common responses of the horse when he feels steady and unrelenting pressure on both sides of his mouth at the same time.

This horse becomes very defensive of his mouth and sticks his nose out and begins to feel to the rider like he has a steel pipe down the middle of his neck. Sadly, this horse is often labeled "hard mouthed," like it is his fault. In my opinion there is no such thing as a hard mouthed horse and I have never yet found a horse that could not be rehabilitated to become a very light and responsive horse, and we get a lot of these horses in training. Also, I have seen many school horses learn that all they need to do is get the rider riled up emotionally so she freezes up with both reins and then the horse knows he can have his way with the rider and go where he wants.

When you lock up into a tug o' war with the horse, he will always win because it becomes a pound-for-pound race. Always try to use your reins one at a time and in rhythm with the horse, in a pulsating or dynamic fashion, not a static white-knuckle pull; always be quick to offer the release. Learn to ride through problems, not lock up on the reins.

Your horse mirrors your emotions so when you feel frustrated, you horse is feeling the same thing. Try to keep your emotions in check. Some horses learn that all they have to do is challenge you a little so that you get emotional and lock up and then they know they can do anything they want.

When turning right, first slide your hand down the right rein, then slowly pick up on the rein toward your chest, releasing with the opposite rein. The slower you move your hands, the softer the horse will become. The outside rein should be totally slack-- do not try to turn with that rein too, because as soon as you start pulling with both reins, the horse stiffens and you lock up. Keep the horse moving forward in the turn by reaching forward with your hands and closing both your legs on the horse's barrel in a pulsating fashion. Don't pull BACK on the rein to turn, that will interfere with his forward motion; gently lift the rein up or to the side.

The second problem is that when the horse becomes nappy and will not turn in the direction you are asking, most riders will give up before the horse does and turn the horse the other way, planning to circle back around to that spot you wanted to go to begin with. Although it often works long enough for you to get the horse positioned where you wanted him to begin with, you have just trained your horse to be disobedient by letting him turn the way he wanted to go and he most

November 08 certainly will do it again.

In the horse's mind, he only knows he got to turn the way he wanted; he will not make the association of having to go back to where you wanted because too much time has elapsed in his brain. He was rewarded for refusing the rider.

The other problem you mention is with confidence on your part, which exacerbates the control problems that you have with your horse. This is a huge issue and I guarantee there are thousands of people out there that know exactly how you feel. There is an article on my website on dealing with fear that should be helpful for anyone. There is also a book coming out soon called "Ride with Confidence!” in which I am one of five contributing authors. The book is being published in England and should be out this fall and I think it is going to be a good one.

I'll be sure to publish it in my newsletter when the book is available. One of the most important components when dealing with fear is to surround yourself with

HORSE HUMOR An out-of-towner accidently drives his car into a deep ditch on the side of a country road.

Luckily a farmer happened by with his big old horse named Benny. The man asked for help.

The farmer said Benny could pull his car out.

So he backed Benny up and hitched Benny to the man’s car bumper.

Then he yelled, “Pull, Nellie, pull.”

Bennie didn’t move.

Then he yelled, “Come on, pull Ranger.”

Still, Benny didn’t move.

Then he yelled really loud, “Now pull Fred, pull hard.”

Benny just stood.

Then the farmer nonchalantly said, “Okay, Benny, pull.”

Benny pulled the car out of the ditch. The man was very appreciative, but curious. he asked the farmer why he called his horse by the wrong name three times.

The farmer said, “Oh, Benny is blind and if he thought he was the ony one pulling he wouldn’t even try.”

M idwest H orse D igest understanding, empathetic and supportive people that can help you reach your goals.

Also, you should pick the company that you ride with

carefully. If you do, you'll gain confidence more quickly, with more good experiences. I hope you can find a riding instructor or friend to help

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you work through this control problem.

Read through all my Q&As because you'll probably find other issues that relate to the problems you are having. Don’t worry, you’ll get there, just be persistant. Julie Goodnight, Clinician and Trainer Good luck to you!

Julie Goodnight Trainer and Clinician Julie Goodnight has more than a quarter-century of horse training experience. Her varied background ranges from dressage and jumping to racing, reining, colt-starting, and wilderness riding. She communicates clearly with horses and riders in any discipline and travels coastto-coast and beyond to film her television show, Horse Master, and to appear at horse expos, conferences and clinics. Her training and teaching techniques are frequent features of Horse & Rider, Perfect Horse, The Trail Rider and many other excellent equine publications and websites. Visit www.JulieGoodnight.com.

Julie Goodnight Natural Horsemanship TrainingTM Goodnight Training Stables, Inc.TM PO Box 397, Poncha Springs, Colorado 81242 Phone: 719-530-0531 • 800-225-8827

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I had taken lessons before I ever even thought about getting a horse I would have been way ahead of the game when I finally did get my horse.

Like most people, I did not do it that way, but I am one of the lucky ones in that I did get an older horse, per the recommendation of a very knowledgeable horse friend. So, though I did not know how to make her do any of those neat maneuvers you see others doing so easily, I could a least be comfortable getting on and riding her, and 11 years later I still have her.

By the way, that is 9 years longer than the average new horse owner lasts. The average is 2 years. That average is because of the fact, in most cases, that the new horse owner, which is predominately female, gets a horse first and then tries to learn on their own.

In many instances we immediately have two problems 1. A horse owner who has limited riding knowledge and: 2. A horse that is not trained well enough to overcome the inadequate knowledge of the rider. .Dennis talked with me about how common this problem is, and when the rider does not have enough skill for the horse they are riding it is always a disaster waiting to happen.

It is wise to get professional help finding the right horse. This particular point could be the difference between whether you make it past that two year industry average.

Nothing will cause you greater disappointment than getting the wrong horse and nothing will get you hurt faster!

I talked with Dennis about what to look for in a trainer and let him know that even though I fought it, it was a good thing that he challenged me and pushed me bit by bit. The main thing he reiterated to me was that the trainer should start you out with groundwork, not in the saddle.

Groundwork will make all the difference in the world. Everything from desensitizing to leading, lunging, walking through a gate safely, tying, saddling, the whole ball of wax. If you miss these steps, and start working right in the saddle, there are many issues that will come up that could have been completely avoided had your training, and the horses training, started with groundwork.

Groundwork will teach you and the horse, when done correctly, who is the leader.

Learning the correct methods of working the horse on the ground will build your confidence more and more and will build the horses confidence in you. It is the place where most of these issues develop and the place where they can be overcome.

Take care, God Bless and stay safe!

Dennis Auslam is the owner/operator of Redwood Stables in Morton, MN. He trains both horse and rider through lessons and clinics and runs a regular schedule of clinics in Confidence Building, Horsemanship, and Cattle Work and has recently added an Extreme Trail Course to his facility. You can contact him at 507-430-0342 or visit his website at www.redwoodstables.com

The Fear Factor

by Peg Bahls with Dennis Auslam

I got on the phone the other day and called Dennis after viewing a program on RFD-TV. I had found myself glued to a show that a clinician was airing on Confidence Clinics. What caught my attention initially was the women telling why they had come to the clinic. One women said she would go out to the barn and take her horse out of the stall and start to brush the horse in preparation to ride, she would finish and then start brushing it again, finally just putting it away, to scared to ride.

As I watched, a segment came on that showed two different women working on their balance in the round pen, no reins, the horse on a lunge line with the trainer directing it. The women were working at trotting around the pen and then were required to go to a lope.

What caught my attention here was the rapid breathing, almost hyperventilating, that the women were going through. This was pure

fear. And for the rider it was very real!

How do I know that?

Because I have experienced it and I have watched numerous others experience it. It is the fear factor and it seems that at times it is rampant in the horse industry, especially with women in there 30’, 40’s and older.

I finished watching the program with tears in my eyes, as I remember going through the exact same thing. I proceeded to tell him about the program and we talked about this phenomenon and how common place it is. It results in a lot of horses being very loved, but not ridden much.

I have known Dennis now for about five years and we talked about how often he works with women with this issue and that included working with me. It was this issue that caused him to develop his Confidence Building Clinic, and it really does help.

The horsework starts on the ground and teaches both you and the horse. You learn what it is that the horse is doing that you probably were not seeing, were ignoring, or were just not even aware that it was bad behavior.

He teaches you how to recognize the very issues that probably got you to this point of fear in the first place and what to do about them.

For Dennis this has become a passion and you can tell when he works with people that he loves working with horses. He will tell you he likes nothing better than to help someone develop their horse skills and their confidence.Teaching them that they can become the rider that they deserve to be and their horse deserves to have.

If you’ve experienced anything resembling this: don’t want to take your horse out of the arena, prefer to just walk along, no trotting or loping, not getting involved in any events because it might require you to do something you just plain are really uncomfortable doing, you need to realize you are not alone.That’s right, I said you are not alone, but there is help.

Dennis and I talked about what to look for if you need help with this issue, or better yet would like to not get to the point that this is an issue. So here are some tips: Recognize that you need help.

This can be hard to come to grips with. We think we should know or that we can overcome this with more riding or reading. Though that will help, you can get through this a lot quicker with the right professional help. Many times I found that I did not even know what it was I didn’t know. Yes, I meant exactly what I said here. I did not know what it was that I did not know.

If you don’t have the horse, start with riding lessons before you decide to buy a horse. If you do have the horse, the same thing applies, start with riding lessons. I agree with Dennis on both these points. I know now that if

November 08

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Page 26 SAFETY WITH STYLE FOR HORSE & RIDER – ELEGANT GIFTS THAT SHOW YOU CARE Dog e Lites™ is pleased to announce three new LED Safety Products to protect both you and your horse. Be seen and be safe when riding or working in low light conditions with Horse e Lites™ Flashing Breast Plate, Gaiter Arm/Leg Bands and LED Cap. The Horse e Lites™ Flashing Breast Plate features 16 high intensity, long life LEDs embedded in a fully adjustable harness that is also equipped with a Super Reflective Strip to maximize visibility even more. Select solid or flashing lights that can be seen up to a football field away. Polymer LED circuit board technology provides durable flexibility and a soft, non-scrape backing rests comfortably on the horse.

Buckle tested with strong welded Drings, it is lightweight and water resistant. One size fits all. 2 Lithium Batteries included. The Horse e Lites™ Lighted Gaiter Arm/Leg Bands are designed for horse or rider to provide lightweight LED visibility up to 300 yards away.

Velcro fastened, they measure 6.5cm wide x 48cm long and also feature double Super Reflective strips. Weatherproof, water resistant and easy to use. Unlimited usefulness. 2 Lithium Batteries included.

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An easy to use on/off button is discreetly hidden in the front flap of the cap. The automatic fade-out feature keeps batteries from draining if the lights are left on. Includes 2 easy-to-find CR2032 batteries plus 2 spares neatly hidden in each side of the cap.

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M idwest H orse D igest Other safety products include: the Dog-e-Alert™ Pet Loss Prevention Device and Pet Locator, ideal for when dogs are off leash; as well as Big & Small Dog Ultra-Soft Leather & Rhinestone Accessories. Check www.dog-elites.com or www.horse-e-lites.com where Safety and Fashion Unite.

PLEASANT HILLS SADDLE SHOP, OFFERS 2 LOCATIONS PLUS ONLINE SHOPPING Over 30 years ago Pleasant Hills Saddle Shop was started on the Grosser Family Ranch (Pleasant Hills Ranch) in Maple Grove, Minnesota. In the early 60's, Russ and Pat Grosser with their four children, packed up and moved Northwest. They purchased a ranch, and began raising and showing horses. The ranch's location, high on a hill with plenty of open spaces, soon became a pleasant weekend retreat for friends and relatives.

Thus giving the ranch the name "Pleasant Hills Ranch". Recognizing the rapidly growing horse community, Russ and Pat saw the need for a complete Western & English store to serve the horse owner. With this solid foundation, Pleasant Hills opened it's doors in 1969 and has grown to become an industry leader with two complete and well stocked retail stores.

Locations include Rogers, MN 20750 Rogers Drive Rogers, MN 55374 (763) 428-8636 800) 756-6724 and Lakeville,MN 16450 Kenrick Avenue Lakeville, MN 55044 (952) 435-2555 (888) 449-4471 Pleasant Hills strives to make your shopping experience highly satisfying, by providing the highest quality products and services at the best value to our customer, through a professional and courteous sales team.

Wondering about your holiday

November 08

giving, our best sellers are pictured here plus more onine.

Stop at one of our stores and feel the fine leathers of the saddles, chaps and boots. Check out our fully stocked inventory while enjoying a complimentary bag of fresh popcorn.

Browse through gift items, hats, men's, ladies and children's western apparel, boots, outerwear, Westen and English tack, and much more!...It's been said we have one of the largest and nicest Saddle Shops West of the Mississippi!

Visit our online store and browse for our hot deals and newest product updates! www.phsaddle.com

Visti us at www.west20.com We Love horses and wee have everything you need!

We have plenty to show you!

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Browse the store in the comfort of your own home! Neither shirts nor shoes will be required for service.

West 20 Ranch and Saddle Company is a full-service solution to all of your equine needs. Our experts will fit you to that perfect saddle, help you select the ideal bit for your needs, and our experienced instructors will guide you towards being a better, more complete rider.

We offer: * All levels of instruction * Personalized saddle fitting * Facility rental * Much more!

Come and see us! West 20 Ranch and Saddle Co. is located on Hwy 20, 8 miles west of East Troy, WI, and 1 mile east of Hwy 12/67. Call email Julie Cyra: julie@west20.com General info or questions: info@west20.com West 20 Ranch and Saddle Co W 4812 Hwy 20 East Troy, WI 53120 Telephone: (262) 642-4272

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262-3898

UPCOMING EVENTS

11/4/2008 - IA, Greenfield - Barrel Double B Productions -EXHIBITIONS 7:30 $3 EACH OR 2/$5 OPEN 3D JACKPOT 8 PM ENTRY FEE $20 AWARDS FEE 1X PER HORSE/RIDER FOR SERIES $10 AWARDS FOR 1ST AND 2ND EACH DIV 1D-2D-3D POINTS 5-1 EACH DIV-(641)743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net 11/8/2008 Cannon Falls, MN – All breed horse and tack sale, Simon Horse Company, 507263-4200, www.simonhorsecompany.com 11/8-11/9/2008- NE, Fremont-Barrel Purina Mills Saddle Series - (712) 545-9152 11/11/2008 - IA, Greenfield - Barrel Double B Productions - EXHIBITIONS 7:30 $3 EACH OR 2/$5 OPEN 3D JACKPOT 8 PM ENTRY FEE $20 AWARDS FEE 1X PER HORSE/RIDER FOR SERIES $10 AWARDS FOR 1ST AND 2ND EACH DIV 1D-2D-3D POINTS 5-1 EACH DIV (641) 743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net 11/13/2008 Lindstrom, MN – Barrel racing, Oasis Equestrian Center. 612-205-2256, Oasisequine@frontiernet.net 11/14-11/15/2008 - IA, Greenfield - Barrel Double B Productions - Fall POWER BARRELS Barrel Jackpot (14th exhibitions 7:15 pm Jackpot 8 pm) (15th exhibitions 9:30 am Jackpot 10 am) Open $15 ef youth 3D $10 ef.

Power Barrels $600 added sidepot $20 641-743-8223 call before you haul! (641) 743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net 11/15/2008 Lindstrom, MN – Barrel racing, Oasis Equestrian Center. 612-205-2256, Oasisequine@frontiernet.net 11/15-11/16 - NE, Fremont- Barrel OnLine Flyer ~ Purina Mills Saddle Series (712) 545-9152 11/16/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice & Jackpot 1-5pm (715) 262-3898 11/18/2008 - IA, Greenfield - Barrel Double B Productions - EXHIBITIONS 7:30 $3 EACH OR 2/$5 OPEN 3D JACKPOT 8 PM ENTRY FEE $20 AWARDS FEE 1X PER HORSE/RIDER FOR SERIES $10 AWARDS FOR 1ST AND 2ND EACH DIV 1D-2D-3D POINTS 5-1 EACH DIV - (641) 743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net 11/20/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice 7-9pm - (715) 262-3898 11/21-23/2008-MN,Isanti-Gaited Horsemanship

Clinic with Larry Whitesell, Hi Vee Ranch, Hwy 47 and Co. Rd. 8. Julie, 763-444-6264, 763689-3041, ajsdirect@onrampinc.net or www.rockymountainhorseclub.com

11/29/2008 - MN, Backus - Barrel UBRA - MRA Barrels & Breakaway Fundraiser - (218) 368-0130 12/4/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice 7-9pm - (715) 262-3898

11/22/2008 MN,Cambridge – University of Minnesota Regional Horse-owner program.

Register at www.extension.umn.edu/horse

12/6/2008 - WI, Balsam Lake Auction, Farm & Equip Auction, Horse Sale & Auction, Sales JJ Arena Select Horse Sale ~ Hay, New & Used Tack & Equipment Auction - (320) 2373831 - randyisham@yahoo.com

11/22-11/23 - WY, Gillette - Barrel, Futurity Roper Apparel & Footwear Barrel Futurity (307) 680-5271

12/7/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice & Jackpot 1-5pm - (715) 2623898

11/23/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice & Jackpot 1-5pm (715) 262-3898

12/8-12/13/2008 - OK, Oklahoma City Barrel, Futurity - BFA World Championship Barrel Futurity - (405) 364-0274

11/25/2008 - IA , Greenfield - Barrel Double B Productions - EXHIBITIONS 7:30 $3 EACH OR 2/$5 OPEN 3D JACKPOT 8 PM ENTRY FEE $20 AWARDS FEE 1X PER HORSE/RIDER FOR SERIES $10 AWARDS FOR 1ST AND 2ND EACH DIV 1D-2D-3D POINTS 5-1 EACH DIV - (641) 743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net

12/11/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice 7-9pm - (715) 262-3898

Please Remember to call and check on an event before you load and haul!

11/28-11/30/2008 - MN, Fergus Falls - Barrel UBRA Burn'in Barrels Thanksgiving Weekend Jackpot - $5200 Added! (612) 205-2256 - cathie@possepartners.com 11/28-11/30/2008 - MO, Columbia Barrel Double B Productions - Petrol Jeans Barrel Bash - (641) 743-8223 bolling@iowatelecom.net 28-30 Fergus Falls, MN – Minnesota Pinto Horse Association Show, Red Horse Ranch, 22671 County Highway 10.

218-736-3000, ext. 03, email rhra@prtel.com or www.redhorserancharena.com 11/29/2008 - WI, Balsam Lake Barrel, Game Show - UBRA - JJ Arena Fun Show & UBRA Barrel Race - Always the last Saturday of the month! - (715) 857-5505 Julie@JJArena.com 11/29/2008 -WI, Prescott - Roping Vizenor Benefit Roping, Silent Auction & Pig Roast - (715)

12/12/2008 - WI, Balsam Lake Barrel, Game Show, Horse Show -7:00PM JJ Arena Open Fun Show - Open to everyone who wants to have fun on a Friday night! : ) (715) 857-5505 - Julie@JJArena.com 12/13-12/14/2008 - WI, Balsam Lake Barrel, Game Show, Horse Show WSCA WSCA 2008 FALL GAME SHOWS - (320) 237-3831 randyisham@yahoo.com 12/14/2008 - WI, Prescott Roping Roping Practice & Jackpot 1-5pm - (715) 2623898 12/18/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice 7-9pm - (715) 262-3898 12/21/2008 - WI, Prescott - Roping Roping Practice & Jackpot 1-5pm - (715) 2623898 12/27/2008 - WI, Balsam Lake Barrel, Game Show UBRA - JJ Arena Fun Show & UBRA Barrel Race - Always the last Saturday of the month! - (715) 857-5505 Julie@JJArena.com 1/1/2009 - WI, Prescott - Roping New Years Day Jackpot 1pm - (715) 262-3898

Our

Ready to Ride Guide will be back in February 2009

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Oakcroft Trunks Sponsors Elizabeth Niemi and because of their shared commitment to perfection, decided to sponsor Niemi. “Elizabeth runs a tight ship, demands the best and is committed to a beautiful turnout. I knew she would be the right candidate to showcase my company,” Despres said confidently.

The two women collaborate on stable equipment that is made in the Oakcroft factory. They call on their combined equestrian histories and mutual quest for perfection for their product research and development endeavors. Although Niemi and Despres have two very different careers, the two women think alike. “I’ve always enjoyed Elizabeth’s upbeat and positive personality,” said Despres.

“She is vivacious and always encourages people. We bring out each other’s strengths. I could not sponsor a harder working or more professional person in this business.”

“I’ve used Oakcroft trunks and accessories since the company began,” said Elizabeth Niemi. “ I still have a prototype trunk I’ve used for years. This is the most reliable and beautiful stable equipment made today. I am delight-

Photo: Sting poses with owner/trainer Elizabeth Niemi and Oakcroft sponsor, Naomi Despres after winning his class at the ‘08 August HITS on the Hudson NEDA Dressage Show with a 67.9%

Oakcroft Trunks and Stable Accessories is the proud sponsor of FEI dressage competitor and trainer, Elizabeth Niemi. Fifteen years ago Naomi Despres, President of Oakcroft, branched off from her century old family furniture business to form Oakcroft Trunks and Stable Accessories. Despres tailored her family’s old-world style craftsmanship skill to develop well-designed, durable stable equipment and accessories for farms, show travel and racing stables.

Twenty years ago Niemi and Despres met through mutual friends. When Despres decided to transition from the Hunter/Jumper world to dressage, Niemi coached her every step of the way. Despres realized Niemi’s commitment to perfection would eventually take her to the top of the dressage business. As she developed Oakcroft, she identified her own dedication to producing top quality stable equipment

of the ice it has been shown to reduce depending pain, spasm and cell trauma. upon the The huge benefits of icing and injury or its tiny cost make it a very desired result. The boot is kept securepowerful remedy, and the ly in place by hook & loop (Velcro® type) Professional’s Choice Ice closures. The compression of the boot boot is the most effective tool also adds to its effectiveness. for putting cold therapy to use.

According to the DVM Magazine article, According to research, as little “Research shows that compression furas seven minutes of strenther reduces edema and swelling and uous exercise can raise increases the effects of cold therapy.” tendon and ligament temperaProfessional’s Choice It was also found that the suc- Nine Pocket Ice Boot tures to 113º, a compelling cess of cold therapy could be greatly argument for icing after traininfluenced by the ing routines. willingness of both The more comfortable the horse, the better the horse and han- the performance. dler. A horse may not let itself be sub- Professional’s Choice is a pioneer in jected to being producing products strictly with the well being hooked up to a of the horse in mind. As inventor and manufacmachine, standing in turer of the original patented Sports Medicine Close-up thermography a bucket of water or Boot, the SMB Elite™ and the SMx Air Ride™ scan of ice boot shows inter- continual hosing. Saddle Pad, Professional’s Choice continually nal temperature during use These methods also produces high quality products recognized by require the constant top trainers, professionals and everyday attention of the handler. Not so when using horseman all over the world. To view the DVM a Professional’s Choice Ice Boot as the horse Magazine article in its entirety: can remain mobile without supervision during http://veterinarynews.dvm360.com/dvm/Medicine/T the icing process. It is also a non-intimidating h e - n e w - i c e and more comfortable experience for the age/ArticleStandard/Article/detail/533208?ref=25 horse.

Cold therapy is recommended after To locate an authorized Professional’s Choice strenuous workouts as it reduces inflammation dealer near you, call 800-331-9421 or visit and swelling and immediately after an injury as their website at www.profchoice.com.

Cold Therapy - Ice is Still the Best!

Years after its inception, the Professional’s Choice Ice Boot remains on top and practical for cold therapy (cyrotherapy) says leading veterinarian publication, DVM Magazine.

In a recent study conducted by DVM Magazine’s contributing veterinarian, Kenneth Marcella, various methods of cold therapy were evaluated for effectiveness, from high-tech units costing up to $5000 to simple buckets of cold water. Of all the methods, it was concluded that old fashioned ice was the most effective for cooling horses’ legs as it sufficiently reduced temperature while others Thermography scan shows did not.

The significant decrease of P r o f e s s i o n a l ’ s temperature between legs Choice Ice Boot with and without the ice boot was found to be the most efficient way to administer ice to a horse’s legs.

The Professional’s Choice Ice Boot rose above the others and proved to be an excellent product in the study due to its practical design and superior quality neoprene. Elastic pockets inside the boot allow the user to vary the amount and location

ed Naomi Despres is sponsoring Niemi Dressage.” Niemi also expressed that high quality craftsmanship and a perfectionist approach to the industry has made Oakcroft the tack trunk sought after by the industries top professionals. Dover Saddlery, NetEquestrian online store and many fine tack stores carry Oakcroft’s trunks and stable accessories.

Oakcroft’s exclusive “Baker Blanket” line is available through Smart Pak and The Tackeria in Wellington, Florida among others.

Despres says there are several features that set the Oakcroft trunks apart, “Each trunk is constructed with premium hand selected North American hardwoods and European veneers.

Experienced fine furniture craftsmen create all Oakcroft trunks, assuring recipients of equipment that is both beautiful and enduring.”

The Oakcroft company has donated trunks to the Equestrian Aid Foundation and the Mary Ross Breast Cancer Benefit. Oakcroft actively sponsors many equestrian benefits and hunter/jumper events. With her sponsorship of Elizabeth Niemi, we can now enjoy seeing more of her stable accessories on display whenever Niemi Dressage is at a show. The latest design is the flower boxes that border Niemi’s stable area, each gracefully adorned with the Niemi crest.

For more information on Oakcroft Trunks and Stable Accessories visit the website at: www.oakcroft.com.

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Questions for an Equine Law Practitioner

Laws Involving Equestrian Safety Helmets (C)2008, Julie I. Fershtman. All rights reserved.

Julie I. Fershtman, Attorney at Law www.equinelaw.net

Dear Ms. Fershtman: What laws exist involving safety helmets? – D.H. (North Carolina) This article discusses equestrian helmet laws and addresses legislation involving helmets as well as some recent court cases. The article does not address association or competition rules that involve helmets.

Legislation Involving Helmets Few laws exist nationwide mandating the use of equestrian safety helmets. New York has a helmet statute. In Florida, some local governments have enacted helmet ordinances. A small number of city governments in California and Washington have helmet ordinances.

The New York Law New York's helmet law took effect about 8 years ago. It requires riders under age 14 to wear approved helmets when riding a horse on highways and/or private roads. New York's law also requires those who hire, rent out horses for riding, or provide training in the riding of horses for consideration to provide helmets at no extra charge to "beginning riders" of any age and riders less than 14 years of age. The law also requires "horse providers" to offer ASTM/SEI standard equestrian helmets to all riders along with "appropriate helmet safety information."

Florida Ordinances In Florida, municipalities that have enacted helmet ordinances include Wellington, Plantation, Davie, and Parkland. All provide, in various ways, that minors must wear ASTMstandard equestrian helmets when riding in public areas. The Florida ordinances, except for the one in Parkland, Florida, apply to riders under 16. Parkland's ordinance applies to riders under age 18.

Washington Ordinance Bainbridge Island, Washington passed a helmet law. It states that people who ride a horse in or on a public area shall wear a helmet unless the rider has an appropriate note from a Washington-licensed doctor excusing the use of a helmet.

California Ordinance Norco, California passed a helmet law in 2008.

It states that those under age 18 who ride horses in public areas must wear properly fitted and secured helmets that are ASTM-standard (or any other nationally recognized helmet standard). The helmet must be worn regardless of whether the rider is controlling the horse.

Liability In recent years, two people who wore no helmet have sued their employer or trainer claiming that he or she should have provided a hel-

met or offered education about helmets.

In a New York case decided in 2006, a police officer sued her employer, the City of New York, after being thrown from a horse during a training practice. She wore no safety helmet at the time and sustained a head injury. Her lawsuit claimed that the city's failure to provide a properly fitting helmet was a substantial cause of her injuries. While the lawsuit progressed, she hired an expert witness who admitted within her opinion that even if she had worn a helmet, this might not necessarily have protected her head from a hard impact. Later, the court dismissed her lawsuit and the court of appeals agreed, finding that city's refusal to provide or warn of helmets might not have been a sufficient cause of the accident.

In a California case decided in 2003, the plaintiff (the one who brought the lawsuit) was competing in a championship-level horse show class when her horse stumbled and threw her.

She sustained head injuries and sued her former riding instructor. Her lawsuit claimed that he negligently advised her not to wear a safety helmet while competing in shows. The trial court threw out the lawsuit and the Court of Appeals agreed. In ruling that the case should be dismissed, the appellate court stated: The undisputed evidence reveals riders in western competition, at the time of [the plaintiff's] accident, did not customarily wear helmets while competing. Within the world of west ern competition, riding apparel is designed to simulate cowboy regalia. Hence, the ubiquitous cow boy hat, not a safety helmet, completes the ensemble.

During the western competition at which [the plaintiff] fell, neither she nor her fellow riders sported protec tive headgear. Both of [the plaitiff's)

parents agreed it was not common practice for western riders to don protective headgear. * * * Given the conflicting advice on apparel provided by the [now U.S. Equestrian Federation's] rules and the widespread practice of eschew ing protective headgear during western competition, we cannot find [the defendant horse trainer] owed [the plaintiff] a duty, as her trainer, to go against the prevailing custom and advise her to wear protective headgear.

The fact that these two cases were dismissed does not necessarily mean that helmet-related lawsuits are all destined for failure. Whether any case succeeds always depends on the facts, law, and circumstances.

This article does not constitute legal advice.

When questions arise based on specific situations, direct them to a knowledgeable attorney.

About the Author Julie Fershtman, a lawyer for 22 years, is one of the nation's most experienced Equine Law practitioners. She has achieved courtroom victories in several states for her clients, drafted hundreds of contracts, and has been a speaker on Equine Law at conventions in 24 states. For more information, visit www.equinelaw.net and www.equinelaw.info.

Julie Fershtman's books , MORE Equine Law & Horse Sense and Equine Law & Horse Sense, can help you avoid disputes. They are easy to read and are required reading at several equine studies programs across the country. Order both books for $42.90, first-class shipping included.

For more information, or to order, call Horses & The Law Publishing at 866-5-EQUINE. Or, send check or money order to Horses & The Law Publishing, P.O. Box 250696 Franklin, MI 480250696.

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Extreme Mustang Makeover Returns to Midwest Horse Fair in Norco., Calif., the Western States Extreme Mustang Makeover June 12-14 in Sacramento, and the Wyoming Extreme Mustang Makeover August 14-15 in Douglas.

Trained mustangs are judged on conditioning, groundwork, and a "Horse Course" that requires maneuvers and includes obstacles found in trail and recreational riding situations. Each trainer also has an opportunity to showcase their animal's unique talents in a two minute freestyle before qualifying for the final top 10 round. All mustangs in competition will be made available for adoption the final day of each show.

Even though the animals will have been handled and trained, the same adoptions conditions that accompany any Bureau of Land Management adoption will apply for the new owner when the animal is adopted.

Potential adopters will apply for the opportunity to be included in the competitive bidding process at the event with BLM personnel available to review and approve the application on site. For full adoption requirements and information, go to http://www.wildhorseandburro.blm.gov/adoption.htm.

"This event will be a real treat for any horse lover, whether they plan to adopt or not," said Colbert. "Seeing how well these animals react to training and handling after only 90 days is something the public is strongly responding to and we have been so fortunate to have been able to place 100 percent of the horses offered though these events. This is absolutely something not to be missed."

The Foundation, in partnership with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM), created the Extreme Mustang Makeover to highlight the recognized value of American Mustangs through a national training competition. The event will give the public a unique opportunity to see the results of wild horses becoming trained mounts and then participate

in a competitive bidding process to adopt one of these treasured animals. The purpose of the competition is to showcase the beauty, versatility, and trainability of these rugged horses that roam freely on public lands throughout the West, where they are protected by the BLM under Federal law.

Nearly 29,000 Mustangs roam federal and privately held contracted lands across the country. In order to manage the herds and maintain both land and herd health, the BLM oversees the adoption of wild horses and burros through public adoptions held throughout the United States. Since 1973, more than 219,000 wild horses and burros have been adopted.

For more information on Extreme Mustang Makeover competition or how to become a competing trainer, go to extrememustangmakeover.com or call 254.947.5530.

About the Mustang Heritage Foundation The mission of the Mustang Heritage Foundation and the goal of the Extreme Mustang Makeover are to increase the adoption of mustangs across the country. The Mustang Heritage Foundation created the Extreme Mustang Makeover event to showcase the recognized value of mustangs through a national training competition.

About the Bureau of Land Management The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is responsible for managing 258 million acres of public lands, located mostly in the West. Wild horses and burros roaming public rangelands are managed in a manner consistent with BLM's overall multiple-use mission, as set forth in the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976. For more information, visit wildhorseandburro.blm.gov or call 866-4MUSTANGS.

Engage Your Senses with Donne and Cavalli’s New Organic Essential Oils Hand Lotion for Horse Lovers

Sage from Spain. Two American based companies provide these special oils imported only from trusted organic suppliers. Mastrianni explained additional reasons that she chose these enticing scents, “Lavender helps to balance the mind and heal the skin. Spikenard is precious ancient oil used to deeply calm the mind and regenerate the skin. Sage assists in healing dermatitis and helps ease anxiety.

Other components of the new Organic Hand and Body Lotion are shea butter and olive oil, which help to soften and hydrate the skin.”

Mastrianni refuses to give away too much of her special formula, however, saying “The process our blender uses to create a "dry feel" when applied to the skin is a secret!” The new lotion is the perfect independence for daily skin care. And for the holiday season, Donne & Cavalli is offering a gift set pairing the new Organic Hand & Body Lotion with their irresistible Cleanser in a “perfect for the barn” stainless steel carrier. To “get your hands on” this smooth, soothing, sensual lotion, visit www.donneandcavalli.com for ordering information.

Event features 50 wild horses and a purse of $15,000 The Midwest Horse Fair welcomes back the star of the 2008 show as the E x t r e m e Mustang Makeover returns to Madison, Wis. for the second year in a row April 17-19 with America's most definitive horsemanship test Featuring 50 wild horses gathered from Nevada, trainers will have approximately 90 days to gentle the mustangs before displaying their talents before what has been a standing room only crowd.

"Rhonda Reese and her team at the Midwest Horse Fair stage a first-class event and we're only too glad to be a part of this fantastic show," said Mustang Heritage Foundation (MHF) Executive Director Patti Colbert. "Trainers from the Midwest were phenomenal because they not only raised the bar for the competition, they fought a really tough winter in 2008 to get these horses ready.

The Mustang Makeover has really gained a following in the horse industry and I know these trainers will bring it in 2009."

The Midwest Extreme Mustang Makeover is one among eight events to be held in 2009. Events include the invitational Mustang Magic competition at the famed Fort Worth Stock Show and Rodeo January 23 and 24, as well as the Northwest Extreme Mustang Makeover in Albany, Ore. March 20-22, the Gatorland Extreme Mustang Makeover held in conjunction with Lynn Palm's Women Love Horses in Ocala, Fla., April 305, the Norco Extreme Mustang Trail Challenge May 15-17

Donne and Cavalli, makers of top of the line botanical skin care products, has recently released their new organic essential oils hand lotion. Company founder, Donna Mastrianni, has searched worldwide for the perfect ingredients to make Donne and Cavalli's new Organic Hand and Body Lotion “a spa experience in a bottle.” The new lotion, like the entire line of the Donne and Cavalli products, was designed with the horse person in mind.

Donne and Cavalli literally means “women and horses” in Italian. Over the past few years, Donne & Cavalli products such as their unique Soothing Salve, Hand & Body Cleanser, and Lavender & Peppermint Hand Sanitizer have become “staples in the stable.”

Each product was designed to meet the demanding skin care needs of equestrians.

Soothing Salve is a dual use favorite designed

to help the skin care needs of both horses and people. A horse owner herself, Mastrianni developed the Donne and Cavalli products to specifically address the issues of horse lovers who all to often spend their day caring for their horses instead of their skin.

In developing her new Organic Hand & Body Lotion, Mastrianni spent over six months searching for the perfect essential oils to create a most seductive scent and deliver skin-rejuvenating properties. The new Donne and Cavalli Organic Hand and Body Lotion features Lavender from South Africa, Spikenard from Nepal, and Spanish

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part of the Christmas show at Arabian Nights, A three-time Grand National making his grand debut on November 17. “We Champion American Shetland Pony was are thrilled to have Dancer demonstrate the recently donated to the Arabian Nights dinner versatility of the American Shetland Pony as show in Orlando, proving that the Shetland he is trained to join the cast for the Christmas Pony can be a star going from the show ring to show,” said Zona Schneider, Director of show business. The pony was donated by the Operations for the ASPC, who actually donatAmerican Shetland Pony Club (ASPC) and will ed the pony to the ASPC for the Arabian Nights join more than sixty other horses at Arabian effort.

Nights, becoming the first-ever ambassador Padgett said Dancer will have a role of the Shetland Pony breed to appear at the in the Gingerbread Man act in the Christmas attraction. show where he will be Tap Dance Kid, led into the show in known as Dancer, was hand and will jump the 2008 American over Christmas lolShetland Pony Grand lipops. “He is the National Champion geldcutest thing, he jumps ing and had a sucso high. I think people cessful show career at are really going to like top pony shows across it. I don’t think a lot of the country. Dancer will people know that small now have the opportunity breeds can jump,” to endear people of all (L to R) Zona Schneider, Director of Operations for Padgett said. ages to the American the American Shetland Pony Club, Hanna Miller, As the first Executive Vice President of Entertainment at Shetland Pony, as up to American Shetland 1,600 people visit Arabian Nights, Audrey Padgett, VP of Public Pony to team up with Relations & Marketing for Arabian Nights, Pony Arabian Nights daily.

Trainer Gary Yeager and his granddaughter Madison the impressive array of “We were really with Tap Dance Kid on his first day at the Arabian multitalented horses excited to get a Shetland Nights Dinner Theatre. that perform at Arabian Pony for Arabian Nights,” Nights, Dancer will join said Audrey Padgett, Vice gypsies, cowboys, Indians, genies, acrobats, President of Public Relations and Marketing. princes, princesses, charioteers and equestri“We like to showcase different breeds and ans of every discipline to make storybook tales their variety of talents. Dancer is our 15th dif- of romance and intrigue come to life. ferent breed in our show. ”Dancer will become

American Shetland Pony Club Donates Champion Pony To Arabian Nights

November 08

“Dancer is a beautiful and talented pony,” said Johnny Robb, Director of Marketing for the ASPC. “He was a standout show pony and will no doubt be an excellent ambassador for the breed in his exciting new role at Arabian Nights.”

Robb visited the dinner show last spring and was excited to see two Miniature Horses in the act, but was disappointed that there was not a Shetland Pony. She contacted Arabian Nights and they were receptive to incorporating a Shetland into the act. Dancer’s trainers, Gary and Marcia Yeager, along with Schneider and Robb recently presented the pony to Arabian Nights.

Arabian Nights is a celebration of horses from around the world, and each night more than sixty horses and riders perform a unique and wonderful show with all the spirit and pizzazz of a Broadway production. For more information on Arabian Nights visit their website at www.arabian-nights.com. For more information about Shetland’s, contact the American Shetland Pony Club at www.shetlandminiature.com.

The American Shetland Pony Club, the American Show Pony Registry and The American Miniature Horse Registry are nonprofit organizations established to preserve and refine the bloodlines of these small equines and promote the enjoyment of small equines. Recognized as the oldest and most versatile registry in the United States, the American Shetland Pony Club offers a variety of programs for Shetland Pony and Miniature Horse enthusiasts of all ages. Visit their website at www.shetlandminiature.com or 81-B East Queenwood Road, Morton, IL 61550.

Judges at this year’s In Two Vetrolin Grooming Award Winners Each Receive shows.

American Miniature 2006, Farnam a One Year Supply of Vetrolin® Products Horse Registry introduced (AMHR) National their highly Championships, successful Vetrolin grooming products will help keep their handheld in Tulsa, Oklahoma, were challenged to choose some miniatures looking their best throughout the Platform® Miniature Horse and Pony Feed. In the best groomed miniature horse in 2007, Farnam introduced their first SuperMask® for year. each of the two divisions to receive the The Vetrolin “spa” experi- Miniature Horses followed by two additional Vetrolin Grooming Award. ence that awaits the winning size/styles this year. In combination with being the Lisa Davis and Bob miniatures of this year’s largest marketer of equine products in the United Wagner were selected as this year’s National Championship States, Farnam has been a recognized name in aniwinners of the Vetrolin Grooming Show is likely to be one they mal health care for more than 60 years.

Award. Davis accepted the award for This year, the AMHR National will never forget. Farnam’s Magic Man's Grand Slam, her “A” Vetrolin line of equine groom- Championship Show to determine the nation’s top sized miniature horse and Wagner for ing products remains an miniature horses was held the first week in his “B” sized miniature, SMHC’s One of the Vetrolin Grooming Award unparalleled experience for September in Tulsa, Oklahoma. With more than 300 Freedom’s Totally Fabulous, who was winners, Lisa Davis, was a real hit at both horse and owner. The classes for horsemen to enter throughout the day groomed by daughter Katy Wagner. the American Miniature Horse Registry Vetrolin bath, conditioner, and evening, contestants were in a whirlwind of activDavis and Wagner will each receive a National Championships with her per- detangler, and shine are just ity during the entire week. Over $50,000 in cash and fectly turned out driving horse. one year supply of Vetrolin® grooming some of the products that are prizes in championship and futurity classes kept the (Washburn Photography) products from Farnam Horse Products. designed to have your horse competition keen and eager. Halter, driving, jumping, “Because the AMHR looking like a winner every costume and youth classes had the audience sitting National show is over 5,000 entries strong,” time he steps out of the barn. When a horse’s coat is on the edge of their seats, anticipating their favorites explained Johnny Robb, Marketing Director for the healthy and shiny, it is a credit to the owner, that they receiving awards and blue ribbons.

AMHR, “Farnam generously opted to give two are using the finest products to benefit their animals.

Vetrolin Grooming Awards this year — one for “A” Farnam backs this credit with grooming products the For more information regarding Vetrolin products, size miniature horses, 34-inches and under and one professional horseman wants to have in his barn and visit www.farnamhorse.com. For more information for “B” size miniatures, 38-inches and under.” about the Shetland Ponies and Miniature Horses, especially at a show.

Receiving the Vetrolin Grooming Award In a continuing commitment to small visit www.shetlandminiature.com. was an unanticipated honor for both Davis and equines, Farnam donates a one-year supply of Wagner. Both contestants clearly deserved to win grooming products to the AMHR and the American Vetrolin®, Platform® and SuperMask® are this prestigious award, and were heralded by an Shetland Pony Club at their yearly championship registered trademarks of Farnam Companies, approving audience. Winning a one-year supply of Inc.

November 08

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M idwest H orse D igest

The results of the study show that the horse business is a highly diverse industry that supports a wide variety of activities in all regions of the country. It combines the primarily rural activities of breeding, training, maintaining and riding horses with the more urban activities of operating racetracks, off-track betting parlors, horse shows and public sales.

Income Levels The study dispels the misperception that the horse industry is an activity only for wealthy individuals. In fact, the horse industry is a diverse activity with stakeholders including recreational and show horse riders, and moderate-income track, show and stable employees and volunteers.

Approximately 34% of horse owners have a household income of less than $50,000 and 28% have an annual income of over $100,000. 46% of horse owners have an income of between $25,000 to $75,000.

Economic Impact of the Horse Industry • There are 9.2 million horses in the United States.* • There are 2 million people who own horses.* • $39 billion direct annual economic impact on the U.S.* • $1 billion annual economic activity in MN alone.** • The number of horse farms in Minnesota is up 80% from the 1997 Census.** • An estimated direct feed value utilized annually by Horses in Minnesota totals $35.6 million; $26 million in forages, alone.** • 24.8% of lifestyle farms own or care for horses. These farms have an average of 5 horses each. *** • 50% of those farms own at least one ATV Mean of 1.3 ATV’s per farm.*** • 93% of those farms own Tractors of 18 hp or more - Mean of 2.4 tractors per farm.*** *The American Horse Council

**University of MN *** 2005 AMR Rural Lifestyle Farm Research National Economic Impact of the U.S. Horse Industry The horse industry is a very large and important part of our national, state and local economies. It is diverse, involving agriculture, business, sport, gaming, entertainment and recreation.

The economic study done by Deloitte Consulting LLP for the American Horse Council Foundation in 2005 validates what the industry has known for some time, that the horse industry is a highly-diverse, national, serious and economically significant industry that deserves the attention of the general public, the media and federal, state and local officials.

The Diversity of the Industry

Thumbnail Photo Classifieds Place your photo classified here for $20.00 per month or for a limited time place it online at www.horsedigests.com and receive one month in print FREE. For Sale Registered Sonny Dee Bar Paint Pony $850.00 Correct conformation and very straight legs. Excellent personalities. Pinto World calibur in "stock type" pony classes. Maureen Knutson -507-485-3510 mknutson@rconnect.com Black straight egyptian mare - $3,500.00 Thee Desperado grandaughter, with close lines to Alidaar on sire side.

Triple *Anstata Ibn Halima on dams side.

913-579-6276 arabarmi@yahoo.com Sport Horse Prospect! Price:$7,500.00 General Xenophon has fantastic movement, well bred, & willing to please.

He will be perfect as a top show competator 586-784-4368 us@serenitystables.com.

Homoz Black Appaloosa Extreme Curly Colt with Blue eyes ! WOW $2,500.00 Should get up to 15H, ties, leads, loads, ok feet, nice fellow 509-218-7811 dhawkranchlady@aol.com

L’Chaim Chandra - Cr Sertticied x Brandy B Goode - Bay overo pinto mare, 15.1H, 8 yrs. trained western: Arab/ Paint cross, level headed, sweet disposition sporthorse potential.

262-782-7198

Ironman - $1,500.00 - Oldenburg One the most versatile Sporthorse sires in the U.S.17 Hand Oldenburg stallion with a world class pedigree 262-707-8408 nmaloney@nconnect.net

L’Chaim Jabez - 2003 Bay Morab gelding 13.2 H green broke, quiet under saddle: $950 OBO, imprinted, very people oreinted.

262-782-7198

LC Seraph Danecer - Secretariat granddaughter solid mare, 5yrs. 15.1H, by Man O’ Peace JC out of chestnut overo Paint mare: green broke going well under saddle, sporthorse potenteal, athletic, quick learner. $2800 262-782-7198

Stallions and Stallion Auctions Nanning 374 - IALHA Stallion Auction exquisite bloodlines and a record of producing the highest quality offspring.

888-838-0877 nanning374@yahoo.com More pictures online at www.horsedigests.com

Services and Products Professional Graphic Design and Website Design - Ad design, website design, custome logos, brochures, newsletters, postcards..

507-943-3355 rosebudpro@bevcomm.net Equine Appraisals, Horse Show Judge, Rehabilitation Therapist Quail Ridge Equine Unlimited Lynette Schneider P.O. Box 24367 Belleville, IL 62223 Phone: 618-979-3192 QREquineUnltd@aol.com

More Photo Classifieds online at www.horsedigests.com For a limited time you can place you your photo classified online and receive a FREE print photo classified for one month.

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Classifieds PRODUCTS Conchos - Horse Hair Tassels - Bling for Shows Parades and Everyday Riding. 503630-3744 Info@NaturesBalanceCare.com Quicksilver Designer Beaded cable show halters XS mini - Large Horse sizes. www.picturetrail.com/qsmom 417 548 0055 email sskyla@hotmail.com

FOR SALE Homoz Black Appaloosa Extreme Curly Colt with Blue eyes ! WOWExtreme Curly, will maintian mane/tail hair. Snow capped homoz black colt with blue eyes, ties, leads, loads, ok feet, nice fellow and something your not going see just every day.

509-218-7811 • redhawkranchlady@aol.com Registered Sonny Dee Bar Paint Pony.

Correct conformation and very straight legs.

Excellent personalities, full brother to "MKK Crescents on First", a consisten winner in MN Pinto Potential heighth will be 54-56 inches.

His pedigree will go back to "Sonny Dee Bar" on the Dam side. Pinto World calibur in the "stock type" pony classes. 507-485-3510 mknutson@rconnect.com 08 Zippo Pine Bar X Rugged Lark, $900.00 Bay colt with a star & snip.Incentive Fund Eligable. Very correct conformation and a disposition that one cant beat. Saxon, WI 5455, 715-893-2301, lkoivisto@centurytel.net Stunning Pinto Miniature Gelding, $2,000.00. 6yr old, Pinto (Chocolate(black) and White) even color. He is currently being started in the cart, 586-784-4368 us@serenitystables.com Sport Horse Prospect! $7,500.00.

General Xenophon has fantastic movement, well bred, & willing to please. He will be perfect as a top show competator. 586-784-4368 us@serenitystables.com.

Homoz Black Appaloosa Extreme Curly Colt with Blue eyes ! WOW $2,500.00 hould get up to 15H, ties, leads, loads, ok feet, nice fellow and something your not going see just every day. 509-218-7811 redhawkranchlady@aol.com CC EVER DREAMIN , 99.6% Arabian, Rare Black&White Pintabian Mare. Dreamer is a rare black & white Pintabian mare who has great ENDURANCE/SPORT HORSE potential. 701-859-3221, lbrubaker@dia.net Flashy, Friesian/Thoroughbred Mare by Nero - Started Riding & Driving! Nala Rox: born 9/24/02 Friesian/Thoroughbred Mare sired by Nero. Solid Black - no white.320-2724099, legendwoods@msn.com Black straight egyptian mare - $3,500.00 beautiful, 14.3h, has produce 4 black fillies in a row for me. Easy breeder, no foaling problems. Thee Desperado grandaughter, with close lines to Alidaar on sire side. Triple *Anstata Ibn Halima on dams side. 913-5796276 email: arabarmi@yahoo.com

M idwest H orse D igest

November 08

spruchlo@gctel.com Friesian/Paint Gelding by Novi - Started Riding & Driving - GREAT Temperament!

Legend Woods Tovi: born 8/30/04 Friesian/Paint Gelding. Solid Bay. 320-2724099, legendwoods@msn.com

Classic Champagne 1/2 Friesian 1/2 ASB , UKIAH. 2008 introductory fee is $500 to approved mares. 320.679.4765 norsk4765@yahoo.com

Wonderful Brood Mare, and lightly Undersaddle.Grey Lady is a wonderful Broodmare, she is registered American Saddlebred, who is started lightly undersaddle, walk/trot/canter, with quick solid whoas.

586-784-4368, us@serenitystables.com

Pure Friesian "ROEK" 2nd Premie Stallion.

ROEK has a great pedigree, to match his great intelligence, temperament, and CHARISMA. 218-780-7064, dr.horseslave@yahoo.com.

1/2 Andalusian Sport Horse Candidate, Posh is 1/2 Andalusian 1/4 Arabian 1/4 Saddlebred Gelding. He is registered with IALHA, & can be registered with Iberian Warmblood. Call - 586-784-4368, us@serenitystables.com

William Woods University a private instituion, occasionally accepts show quality, trained horses over the age of 3. contact Gary Mullen, gary.mullen@williamwoods.edu

STALLIONS

Professional Website and Ad Design.

Rosebud Productions. www.rosebudpro.com 507-943-335 rosebudpro@bevcomm.net

CAZAR Bay PRE Andalusian 16.1 by Indiano XVIII. Cazar is Benitez/Guardiola breeding , has many foals of all colors. Very sweet, Champion Halter & Preformance. Stud fee's $2,000 andalusian $1,000 other. 360273- 6849, RLP25@juno.com

WANTED

WEBSITE AND GRAPIC DESIGN

Magnificent Friesian Stallion for Stud Hannibal of Valhalla. Hannibal is a 2002 Friesian stallion born of KFPS Dutch Approved Stallion Sibald 380. 484-646-9010 valhallafriesian@aol.com Homozygous! Exotic, tall & stretchy, with trot!

Intro stud fee for 2008. Sweepstakes nom.Spotz Sensation is a gorgeous black & white tobiano stallion. 715-210-5371 Clearcreekarabians@yahoo.com Homozygous! The Color of Fame son who can trot! He is a direct son of the nationally known stallion, The Color of Fame. 715-2105371 Clearcreekarabians@yahoo.com Dakota Gambler Rare Black and White Pintabian At Stud: Proven 99.6% Purebred Arabian. Athletic, Correct, Beauty, Elegance, Kind disposition with awesome movement.

Registration Numbers: 320-283-5933,

Visit us online at WWW.HORSEDIGESTS.COM for even more info, photo classifieds, community events,training videos and more coming all the time.....

We have many opportunities for you to promote your equine related business online or in print!

FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL:

Mark or Peg Bahls at 507-943-3355 Email: mark@horsedigests.com peg@horsedigests.com or Call Andrea Jo Kroening at 952-237-5311 Email: andrea@horsedigests.com

November 08

HORSE COUNCILS

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SADDLES AND TACK

INSURANCE

WEB AND AD DESIGN

Advertise in the

Traders Corner

for as little as 17.00 per month call 507-943-3355

VISIT US ONLINE AT

www.horsedigests.com

TRADERS CORNER

HORSE SUPPLIES

M idwest H orse D igest

November 08

M idwest H orse D igest

REAL ESTATE

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Place your real estate property here for as little as $50.00 per month. Full color included.

Over 15,000 magazines distributed to your target market each month.

Call Mark or Peg at 507-943-3355 orAndrea at 952-237-5311

ADVERTISERS INDEX Agstar Arena Fenceline-Service Equipment Arena Trailers Blairview Black Hills Horse Properties Bob Jeffreys/Suzanne Shepard Cannon Falls Trailer Sales Cleary Buildings Dennis Auslam - Redwood Stables Federated Coop Holiday Horse Market HorseDigests.com Horse Sense Radio Horseware Ireland I90 Expo Center J&B Western Store Julie Goodnight Ken McNabb KHL Stables Lazy L Trailers Lynn Palm

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Midwest Cremation Minnesota Horse Council MN School Of Horse Shoeing More Custom Leather NEISCA Northland Buildings Palma Feed Pleasant Hills Rosebud Productions R.T. Duggan Roger Berg Simon Horse Sales Stable Pros SM Iron The Natural Gait The Jug Waterer Thumbnail Ads Triple Crown Custom Twin Cities Featherlite United Vet Equine UBRA Wehr's Chevrolet Westwind Shelters

page 15 page 13, 37 page 15 page 37 page 40 page 13 page 37 page 15, 37 page 37 page 37 page 37 page 41 page 37 page 37 page 30 page 23 page 35 page 25 page 2 page 21 page 33 page 7 page 7

As horse people, we are excited to be able to bring you Midwest Horse Digest each and every month. Our desire is to provide you with useful information that you can utilize in your quest to be a better horseperson. We would love to hear from you on various topics you are interested in or how we may better serve you. If you want to make sure you don’t miss another issue of Midwest Horse Digest you can subscribe and have it delivered right to your home. Just cut out the subscription form that is on the back cover in this issue, fill it out, and mail it in with your check or credit card and we will get that set up for you.

Remember, we want to hear from you!!!!!!! Our email addresses are on the contents page.

HAPPY THANKSGIVING FROM ALL OF US AT MIDWEST HORSE DIGEST !

November 08

M idwest H orse D igest

A Horse, Of Course

By Don Blazer I hate to be the bearer of bad news…but today’s horseshoes don’t have the power to bring you luck.

Oh, horseshoes used to be lucky…that’s a fact.

But modern manufacturing has rendered the modern horse shoe useless in the luck department.

Horseshoes were lucky for any number of reasons and one simple fact; choose the reason for luck that you like and stick with it.

The fact is a fact and you can’t change the fact.

The devil came to Count Dunstin in 969 AD and asked to have horseshoes put on his cloven hoofs. Dunstin recognized the Devil and tricked the Devil into letting him squeeze him in an oxen lift while he affixed the horseshoes. Dunstin squeezed the Devil so hard the Devil promised him anything if he’d just free him.

Dunstin freed the Devil after making the Devil promise that any home with a horseshoe over the doorway was off limits and no demons could bother those residing or visiting within.

Dunstin became the Archbishop of Canterbury…now wasn’t that lucky?

If you don’t like that Devil story, try this one. The blacksmith engaged to shoe the Devil made the shoes red hot, then burned the devil’s feet with the hot iron…the Devil tried to

withstand the pain, but screamed to have the shoes removed when the blacksmith began to drive nails to hold the

shoe in place.

The Devil remembers the pain so vividly that whenever he sees a horseshoe he slinks off into the shadows. The devil will go nowhere near a home which has a horseshoe over the doorway.

Other reasons why a horseshoe is lucky: Horseshoes are made of iron which is born from the marriage of rock and fire, two of the basic elements of ancient times; iron therefore was considered to have magical powers.

Horseshoes are made by blacksmiths and blacksmithing is considered a very lucky trade. Because blacksmiths work with fire and iron, blacksmiths are thought to have very special powers---consider how magically they take your money.

Iron repels fair-folk, keeping away mischievous demons, imps, pixies and elves.

The horseshoe invokes the crescent moon shape of pagan moon goddesses and so invites their protection.

The crescent moon symbol has luck-giving properties in ancient Mediterranean cultures.

A witch cannot walk under a horseshoe.

Horseshoes can cure hiccups---most quickly if your toe is stepped upon by a horse wearing a horseshoe. You cannot scream in pain and hiccup at the same time.

There are two things that are mandato-

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ry if the horseshoe is to bring you good luck.

1. The horseshoe must have been worn by a horse. 2. The horseshoe must have been found, not purchased.

Luckily you can hang the horseshoe above your door with the ends up or down…just depends on what you want to do.

Hang the horseshoe ends up if you want to “catch” luck; hang it with the ends down if you want luck to pour over you each time you enter the home.

The true fact of why horseshoes are lucky is that the lucky horseshoe was commonly held in place with seven iron nails.

Since ancient times the number seven has been considered very important. Note: life is divided into seven ages, a rainbow has seven colors, astrology once held that seven planets made up the universe, there are seven deadly sins, a seventh child is thought to have special powers, there are seven days in the week, the moon changes from one phase to another every seven days, and your body goes through a radical change every seven years.

But modern manufacturing has put a curse on the horseshoe’s good luck. Today’s horseshoe has eight nail holes (even more in some aluminum shoes) and today’s horseshoer invariable uses eight steel nails to affix the shoe.

Darn the luck!

Visit A Horse, Of Course on the Internet at www.donblazer.com

Professional's Choice Kicks Off the Charmayne James FAVE-4 Saddle Pad Sweepstakes!

Professional’s Choice and 11 time World Champion Barrel Racer Charmayne James team up to produce the new Charmayne James SMx® Air Ride Illusion Saddle Pad Series.

The new Charmayne James Signature Series pads will have a bold new design that was previewed at the NBHA World Championships starting on October 27th.

NBHA members had the unique opportunity to be the first to see the new design and vote for their four favorite colors at special workshops presented by Professional's Choice. Their participation also entered them in The Charmayne James FAVE-4 Sweepstakes which launches November 1st. All barrel racers in the US and Canada will have the opportunity to enter the sweepstakes and choose their favorite color schemes, ultimately determining what the new Charmayne James pads will be. The four most popular colors will be announced at the end of January, and the pads will be available in tack stores beginning

March of 2009.

Charmayne, undeniably the world’s greatest barrel racer and endorser of Professional's Choice since the age of 14, had wanted to expand her line to include a Navajo top show pad with a merino wool bottom. The sweepstakes, while giving away fabulous prizes, is already a huge hit and has sparked the attention of the entire barrel racing community. “NBHA members were really excited to be involved in our creative process with these

pads” remarked Monty Crist, General Manager of Professional's Choice.

Four Grand Prize winners will be outfitted “Head to Heels, Nose to Tail” in Professional's Choice products, everything a barrel horse could need, plus a 4-day clinic from Charmayne herself. Along with the clinic, the Grand Prize consists of a new Charmayne James Saddle Pad, a full set of SMB-Elites,

Ballistic Overreach Boots, a Charmayne James Barrel Cinch and a Neoprene Breast Collar, all in the winner’s color choice. In addition, twenty five Second Prize winners will receive a new Barrel Pad and a Charmayne James instructional video.

The Sweepstakes will go live online at www.profchoice.com, starting November 1st, and in several popular barrel racing magazines - but only until the end of the year!

The more comfortable the horse, the better the performance.

Professional's Choice is a pioneer in producing products strictly with the well being of the horse in mind. As inventor and manufacturer of the original patented Sports Medicine Boot, the SMB Elite™ and the SMx Air Ride™ Saddle Pad, Professional's Choice continually produces high quality products recognized by top trainers, professionals and everyday horseman all over the world.

To locate an authorized Professional's Choice dealer near you, call 800-331-9421 or visit their website at www.profchoice.com.

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November 08

2008 IFSHA World and Grand National Championships The show was held at the National Equestrian Center in Lake St. Louis, Mo.October 29, 30,31 & November 1,2.

For the second year in a row Friesian horses from all over the United States converged at the very center of the country in beautiful Lake St. Louis, Missouri. One horse and rider, Bernhard and Christiane Henrichs even traveled all the way from Germany to compete in a variety of classes, winning among others, the Prix St George test in Dressage!

This year the event was held in honor of IFSHA founder and longtime breeder Dr Genevieve de Montremare who passed this year after a long and brave battle with cancer. It was indeed a sad year for IFSHA and its members as within a few short months we lost several friends in a short span of time. Classes at the show were held in memory of Jim Mosebrook, Pamela Jackson and Anita Mellott. All were great supporters of the breed and will be sadly missed.

Among the top Patrons and Corporate Sponsors of the event were Sandra Surber, USEF, Horsedigests.com and Ramardinc.com who through their generous donations made the Scores of Iberian horses, along with their riders, handlers and owners, assembled at the Will Rogers Equestrian Center in Fort Worth, Texas October 13-18 for the International Andalusian & Lusitano Horse Association’s (IALHA) 2008 National Championship Horse Show. Last week’s competition drew nearly 150 Andalusian, Lusitano, and half-Andalusian horses, and included hundreds of participants from across the United States, Canada & Mexico.

Affectionately known as the Horse of Kings, the versatile Andalusian and Lusitano horses, relatively rare in the United States, are internationally known for their striking beauty and movement. The impressive range of disciplines and classes represented at the show included English, Western, Dressage, In-Hand, Carriage Driving, and Doma Vaquera.

This year’s show, in addition to regular competition, featured a complete Iberian horse experience offering clinics, seminars, trade booths, silent auction, youth activities, and a Saturday evening exhibition “Andalusian and Lusitanos, from Golega to Sevilla and Beyond” celebrating one of the world’s oldest equine breeds.

One of the more poignant moments Saturday evening came as this year’s raffle horse, the beautiful pure Spanish/Portuguese mare Nadia BA entered the arena. A local Fort Worth man who had faithfully attended the IALHA National Show for 4 years and had longed for an Iberian horse for over 30 years was announced the lucky winner.

“The 2008 national show was one of the best ever,” said Nancy Nathanson, a longtime West Coast IALHA show official who volunteered at the event. “There was a lot of camaraderie among the participants and some fun activities in addition to the excitement of the competition.”

According to Nathanson, the number

show possible. IFSHA is happy to announce that despite the current economic status that our show was actually bigger by five horses than last year.

The Honorable Mellissa Creswick officiated for Dressage and the DSHB in hand portion of the show on Wednesday which for the first time had its own day and arena in the schedule. Ms. Creswick currently competes on a Friesian horse in USDF competition and her positive comments were truly appreciated.

Thursday began the National and World competition in the performance and in hand divisions with the Honorable Suzanne Perkins, Joanne Crockett and Richard Obenauf officiating. Cecile Hetzel-Dunn made sure everyone followed the federation rules while special guest Karen Homer Brown represented USEF and all its programs.

ADS driving Judge Lore Homer was the call judge in all Carriage Driving classes and graciously answered all related questions asked by competitors.

In what has become a tradition of sorts the Friday night exhibitor’s party was hosted by Lance Bennett and Joan Fernandez of Friesian focus with Annika Bruggeworth and Kim Deola of

Siren Song Stable hosting festivities on Saturday night.

A great addition this year to the World Show was the performances Friday and Saturday nights of the “Lords of the Ring” exhibition directed by Susan Dyer-de Boer. Spectators packed the seats each night to watch both the competition and later the spectacular exhibitions.

Saturday afternoon brought the membership together in a very informative and successful annual membership meeting where much was discussed. The new Board of Directors were introduced and they are, Sandra Surber, Lance Bennett, Tammy Hildreth, Deb Goldmann, Gareth Selwood, Regine Brockway and Karl Hirshhorn.

Following the general Membership meeting the new officers were elected by the board and they are: President-Tammy Hildreth, Vice President Lance Bennett, Treasurer Deb Goldmann, Secretary Regine Brockway. Gareth A Selwood will again be the manager of the World show in 2009.

Locations for the 2009 show are now being considered and the chosen location will be announced in early December. For info www.friesianshowhorse.org

Platinum Sponsor.

About the International Andalusian & Lusitano Horse Association (IALHA): IALHA is the leading registry of Andalusian horses in the United States and Canada. www.ialha.org

Iberian Horses Wow Crowds at IALHA National Championship Show in Fort Worth of horses was down slightly from previous years, but the show had a very successful Patron Program, and enjoyed having many new and returning sponsors, including USEF as a

November 08

M idwest H orse D igest

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November 08

North Central Reined Cow Horse Association RESULTS 2008 NRCHA Sanctioned Futurity/Derby 2008 NCRCHA Stallion Stakes AQHA Special Events, Bridle Classes, and Club Show was held October 24 - 26, 2008 at the Red Horse Ranch Arena, Fergus Falls, MN $12,500 Added!

Open and Non-Pro Futurity Champions plus a Cowhorse Saddle! $5,030 Purse and Prizes in NCRCHA Stallion Stakes

The winners of each class are listed below in the following order; Class name and then: Place • Back# • Horse's Name • Rider's Name • Score • Owner's Money • Owner’Name • Owner's City 1. Open Futurity (Composite) - Shown :10 (Added Money: $3000.00) $1338.75 1 2018 Tamspecial Disco Luke Jones 422.00 Daniel Nieland Breda, IA 2. $5K Ltd Open Fut (Composite) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $1000.00) $1005.00 1 2103 Colonels Miss Chic Kyle Noyce 401.50 Patrick & Cheryl Morrison Belle Plaine, MN 3. $1K Ltd Open Fut (Composite) - Shown: 4 $180.00 1 2103 Colonels Miss Chic Kyle Noyce 401.50 Patrick & Cheryl Morrison Belle Plaine, MN 4. SS Open Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 6 (Added Money: $800.00) $516.25 1 2018 Tamspecial Disco Luke Jones 422.00 Daniel Nieland Breda, IA 5. SS $5K Ltd Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $350.00) $425.00 1 2032 Highbrow Terry Michael D Reece 379.00 Mike Reece Corydon, IA 6. Non Pro Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 6 (Added Money: $1500.00) $1115.63 1 2043 Roosters Rip In Time Robin Henrichs 418.50 Connie Henrichs Albion, NE 7. $5K AM Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $600.00) $697.50 1 2038 Put On Pepper Nicole Wheeler 393.00 Nicole Wheeler Baker, MT 8. $1K AM Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 5 $187.50 1 2038 Put On Pepper Nicole Wheeler 393.00 Nicole Wheeler Baker, MT 10. SS NP Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 4 (Added Money: $500.00) $336.00 1 2038 Put On Pepper Nicole Wheeler 393.00 Nicole Wheeler Baker, MT 11. SS $5K AM Futurity (Composite) - Shown: 2 (Added Money: $350.00) $500.00 1 2038 Put On Pepper Nicole Wheeler 393.00 Nicole Wheeler Baker, MT 12. Open Derby (Composite) - Shown: 16 (Added Money: $2000.00) $1365.00 1 2023 Rattlen Pepper Frank Kenzy 433.50 Frank & Jerri Lynn Kenzy Iona, SD 13. $5K Ltd Derby (Composite) - Shown: 5 (Added Money: $700.00) $818.75 1 2102 Dunnits QT Dynasty Sterling Slemp 417.50 Richard Veraguth St Joseph, MO 14. $1K Ltd Derby (Composite) - Shown: 5 $187.50 1 2042 Poco Young Gun Daniel Zimmerli 423.00 Daniel Zimmerli Buffalo, MN 15. SS Open Derby (Composite) - Shown: 8 (Added Money: $500.00) $308.00 1 2023 Rattlen Pepper Frank Kenzy 433.50 Frank & Jerri Lynn Kenzy Iona, SD 16. SS $5K Ltd Derby (Composite) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $250.00) $325.00 1 2105 Fancy Roan Disco Kyle Noyce 407.50 Dana Roth Chaska, MN 17. $2500 Nov Horse Open (Composite) - Shown: 11 (Added Money: $400.00) $491.25 1 2011 R Bruce Almighty Cathy Errington Coleman 425.50 Frances P Errington Gillette, WY 18. Non Pro Derby (Composite) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $1500.00) $960.75 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 421.50 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 19. $5K AM Derby (Composite) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $500.00) $570.00 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 421.50 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 20. $1K AM Derby (Composite) - Shown: 4 $180.00 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 421.50 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 21. Youth Derby (Composite) - Shown: 1 $75.00 1 2027 Play Red Pad Hannah Mrotek 400.00 Dale Mrotek Hayward, WI 22. SS NP Derby (Composite) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $300.00) $262.50 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 421.50 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 23. SS $5K AM Derby (Composite) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $250.00) $325.00 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 421.50 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 24. $2500 Nov Horse NP (Composite) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $300.00) $412.50 1 2044 Aint Got Funny Dots Roxanne Sorensen 397.50 Roxanne Sorensen Owatonna, MN 34. Open Bridle (Composite) - Shown: 6 (Added Money: $300.00) $375.00 1 2012 Shs Oui Oui Blanton Cathy Errington Coleman 287.50 Charles & Frances P Errington Gillette, WY 35. Ltd Open Bridle (Composite) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $100.00) $141.00 1 2067 Blondies Peppy Grace Luke Jones 285.50 Kenneth Schueller Scales Mound, IL 36. Open Hackamore (Composite) - Shown: 2 (Added Money: $250.00) $370.00 1 2011 R Bruce Almighty Cathy Errington Coleman 286.50 Frances P Errington Gillette, WY 37. Non Pro Bridle (Composite) - Shown: 4 (Added Money: $250.00) $294.00 1 2074 Bodie Bar Lena Sidney A Mullen 277.50 Sidney A Mullen Hayward, WI 38. Nov Non Pro Bridle (Composite) - Shown: 2 (Added Money: $100.00) $190.00 1 2086 Peppers Lil Playboy Charli Kenzy 283.50 Charli Kenzy Iona, SD

39. Non Pro Rancher (Composite) - Shown: 3 $47.25 1 2085 Old Buck Hancock Shelley Johnsen 131.50 Shelley Johnsen Hawley, MN 1. Open Futurity (Fence) - Shown :10 (Added Money: $3000.00) $318.75 1 2019 PG Blue Agave Luke Jones 145.00 Kenneth Schueller Scales Mound, IL 2. $5K Ltd Open Fut (Fence) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $1000.00) 1 2109 CBK Lenas Boon Doll Jonathan D Mohler 132.00 Jonathan D Mohler Stewartville, MN 3. $1K Ltd Open Fut (Fence) - Shown: 4 1 2106 Ms Lena Mint Kyle Noyce 132.00 Deb Peterson Kilkenny, MN 1 2109 CBK Lenas Boon Doll Jonathan D Mohler 132.00 Jonathan D Mohler Stewartville, MN 4. SS Open Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 6 (Added Money: $800.00 $73.75 1 2021 BCR Takin The Silver Luke Jones 141.00 Robert Elliott Hartington, NE 5. SS $5K Ltd Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $350.00) 1 2032 Highbrow Terry Michael D Reece 126.00 Mike Reece Corydon, IA 6. Non Pro Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 6 (Added Money: $1500.00) $159.38 1 2043 Roosters Rip In Time Robin Henrichs 144.00 Connie Henrichs Albion, NE 7. $5K AM Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $600.00) 1 2032 Highbrow Terry Michael D Reece 126.00 Mike Reece Corydon, IA 8. $1K AM Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 5 1 2028 Early Bird Rooster Alexandra J. Mullen 130.50 Alexandra J. Mullen Hayward, WI 10. SS NP Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 4 (Added Money: $500.00) $40.00 1 2050 DJ Peppy Playgirl Lou G DeJong 129.00 Lou DeJong Kennebec, SD 11. SS $5K AM Futurity (Fence) - Shown: 2 (Added Money: $350.00) 1 2032 Highbrow Terry Michael D Reece 126.00 Mike Reece Corydon, IA 12. Open Derby (Fence) - Shown: 16 (Added Money: $2000.00) $325.00 1 2023 Rattlen Pepper Frank Kenzy 147.00 Frank & Jerri Lynn Kenzy Iona, SD 13. $5K Ltd Derby (Fence) - Shown: 5 (Added Money: $700.00) 1 2104 BBR Short On Time Sterling Slemp 142.00 Corey Rohwedder Waterloo, IL 14. $1K Ltd Derby (Fence) - Shown: 5 1 2042 Poco Young Gun Daniel Zimmerli 142.00 Daniel Zimmerli Buffalo, MN 15. SS Open Derby (Fence) - Shown: 8 (Added Money: $500.00) $55.00 1 2023 Rattlen Pepper Frank Kenzy 147.00 Frank & Jerri Lynn Kenzy Iona, SD 16. SS $5K Ltd Derby (Fence) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $250.00) 1 2105 Fancy Roan Disco Kyle Noyce 130.00 Dana Roth Chaska, MN 17. $2500 Nov Horse Open (Fence) - Shown: 11 (Added Money: $400.00) 1 2017 Nu Felony Chex Luke Jones 145.50 Overlook Farm/Luke Jones Allerton, IA 18. Non Pro Derby (Fence) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $1500.00) $114.38 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 144.00 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 19. $5K AM Derby (Fence) - Shown: 3 (Added Money: $500.00) 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 144.00 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 20. $1K AM Derby (Fence) - Shown: 4 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 144.00 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 21. Youth Derby (Fence) - Shown: 1 1 2027 Play Red Pad Hannah Mrotek 138.50 Dale Mrotek Hayward, WI 22. SS NP Derby (Fence) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $300.00) $37.50 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 144.00 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 23. SS $5K AM Derby (Fence) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $250.00) 1 2025 King Okra Merada Julie A Mattson 144.00 Julie A & Steven M Mattson Rogers, MN 24. $2500 Nov Horse NP (Fence) - Shown: 1 (Added Money: $300.00) 1 2044 Aint Got Funny Dots Roxanne Sorensen 121.00 Roxanne Sorensen Owatonna, MN 31. Reining - Shown :16 1 2046 Duals Doc Holiday Mysty Schaunman Mysty Schaunman Aberdeen, SD 32. Amateur Reining - Shown: 15 1 2078 Minutes Rooster Lisa C Reiter Lisa C Reiter Bloomer, WI

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