Oman101_April2012

OMAN 101

THE VERY BEST OF THIS BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY

HOTELS CULTURE SIGHTS ACTIVITIES RESTAURANTS

KANOO WORLD TRAVELLER 2012/13

Oman for all seasons Shhh... Welcome to the GCC’s best-kept secret.

Brimming with rich histories and cultural gems, Oman is a real treasure-seeker’s paradise – and its al fresco activities are enough to keep the most weary of adventurers begging for more. Whether you get your kicks museum-hopping or rock climbing, there’s a great escape to be had.

It’s the perfect summer retreat, too – while its neighbours swelter, Oman’s Dhofar province is delightfully temperate. Lush greenery and bearable climes make this bolthole a cool favourite with savvy travellers – and you’re always guaranteed the warmest of Arabian welcomes.

Contents 5

The Hotels – whether you’re after a city break or a secluded retreat, there’s a wealth of options here

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Muscat

The Restaurants – where to find traditional local dishes and

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international flavours 19

The Culture & Sights – soak up the country’s finest sights and

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unmissable attractions 24

The Activities – plot your own adventure and make the most of the great outdoors

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Oman 101

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Welcome to Oman The need-to-know facts for getting to and around the Sultanate Getting There Oman Air is the national airline of Oman and it serves the county well, with flights available from all other GCC countries. You also have the option of driving to Oman, and passing some fantastic scenery as you do so.

Transport Oman is a vast country but thankfully there are many means of getting around it. You’ll find lots of taxis for hire in the different regions of the country (particulary in the capital, Muscat) , but if you want to travel between them, try a firm like Allo (00968 24 697997) who operate a decent standard taxi service and, better still, a fleet of 4x4s designed to take would-be explorers into the desert. If you want to get between places in a hurry, Oman Air operates internal flights from Muscat

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to airports in Salalah and Khasab. Or if you’re after something with a bit more legroom, you can use National Ferries Company to transport you across the ocean from Muscat to the Mussandam and back again – the first of what’s expected to be many routes serviced by ferry.

If you want to hire a car and drive around the country yourself – and we heartily recommend that you do – you’ll find that all the big-name brands are represented across the Sultanate.

Money The Omani Rial is the official currency of Oman.

Banknotes are available in denominations of OMR50, 20, 10, 5 and 1. ATM machines are widely available throughout the Sultanate. 1 Omani Rial is equivalent to 2.6 US dollars.

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The cool average temperature in Dhofar province at the height of summer

450

The number of different bird species to keep an eye out for – Oman’s a twitcher’s paradise

1,700

Kilometres of coastline Oman has to its name – with countless nesting turtles from July to Sept

10,000

The height in feet of Jabal Shams (‘mountain of the sun’), the country’s highest point

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Capital ideas for what to do while you’re here...

April

May

June

July

You’ll be able to see dolphins all year round in Oman’s waters, but now’s the time to spot whales.

Grab your binoculars to catch sight of the hundreds of African migratory birds as they head North for the summer

Head to Dhofar to escape the summer heat and find the annual Salalah Tourism Festival. Expect lively traditional dancing and entertainment.

Join the party on Renaissance Day as the country comes together to celebrate all-things Omani.

August

September

October

November

Eid al-Fitr is set to fall in early August this year, so head to the capital for the best feasts and celebrations.

Ras Al Jinz bursts into life as turtles come to the beach to lay fresh eggs while hundreds of others hatch.

Fishermen from all over the world arrive to take part in The Sinbad Classic – and try to bag the $15,000 prize.

The annual Dubai to Muscat Offshore Sailing Race takes place every November – bring your sea legs!

December

January

February

March

Oman’s capital Muscat is in

A crowd of 2 million makes for one hell of a party at the Muscat Festival, a celebration of Oman’s art, culture and heritage.

The country goes crazy for all things two-wheeled as The Tour of Oman sees some of the world’s best cyclists take on this truly challenging race.

Enjoy the country’s Cultural Theatre Programme and its eclectic blend of local and international talent.

full bloom this month – its thousands of colourful flowers make for a wonderful sight.

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The Hotels Whatever your budget, wherever you are, there’s a stylish place to rest your head after a day’s exploring

Muscat offers a host of big-name hotels with all the razzle-dazzle you’d expect from a city stay. The central location of the magnificent Radisson Blu Muscat (radissonblu.com) makes it a brilliant choice for travellers after the bustle of city life – and its grand, fountaindominated driveway gives it a real feeling of exclusivity.

Modern interiors and a luxurious pool area complete the effect, and workaholics will appreciate the limitless free WiFi in every room.

Check into the white-walled Crowne Plaza Muscat (ichotelsgroup.com), which overlooks Muscat from its exclusive clifftop perch. Here you’ll find a spacious,

sea-facing pool as well as a private stretch of golden beach, and a plethora of dining options: take your pick of authentic local fare or international dishes. Kids are catered for too, and there’s plenty to keep them entertained – the resident parrots, for example! This is a great place for family-friendly relaxation and straightforward access to the city centre.

Another family favourite is the Grand Hyatt Muscat (muscat.grand.hyatt.com). Boasting 280 stylish rooms and suites, the five-star hotel offers something for everyone, and has a spectacular river that runs around the beachside pool area. The three restaurants and extensive Oman 101

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Opening page: Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa. This page, from top to bottom: Grand Hyatt Muscat, Al Bustan Palace. Opposite page: Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa.

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Club Olympus fitness centre and tennis courts are great for unwinding, and there’s a team on hand to help plan your excursions.

The centrally-located City Seasons (cityseasonsgroup. com) boasts 269 rooms and a modern, luxurious interior design scheme. Set in the diplomatic district, this five-star haven has views of the Gulf of Oman, and you can create your own romantic atmosphere with the in-room iPod docking stations. Venture outside to the hotel’s three restaurants, or hit the town – it’s only a stone’s throw away. Kids, meanwhile, are sure to appreciate the portable DVD players available from reception.

If you’re hankering for a more active stay, the Muscat Hills Golf & Country Club (muscathills.com) offers fine golfing with added luxury. The hotel’s exclusive accommodation is comprised of 150 elegant rooms, or you can book your own private golf chalet for an A-list stay. Outside, the 18-hole championship course makes the most of the area’s natural surrounds, with undulating fairways and natural dunes blending in harmony with a mountainous backdrop.

A beachside location makes the Coral Hotel (coralinternational.com) perfect for sun-lovers and those in need of a tranquil retreat. When you’ve had enough of the sand between your toes, a short taxi ride will take you into town – though the hotel’s façade is so impressive you may be loathe to leave it. Clad in regally-crafted white stone, the Coral truly is a sight to behold, and the elegance continues inside with richly upholstered furniture

The perfect place to raise your game Almouj Golf. Inspired by Oman. Designed by Greg Norman.

Conveniently located close to The Wave, Muscat, Almouj Golf is the world-class golf facility that welcomes anyone looking to improve their game or learn in a 5-star setting.

Play early or late on the impressive Championship 18-hole golf course to watch the sun come up over the Hajar Mountains or set over the Indian Ocean, and enjoy stunning vistas that are sure to lift your spirits as well as your game. We offer facilities without compare: a state-of-the-art swing studio, private tuition bays and floodlit driving range will help you perfect your technique; the academy offers tuition for the whole family; and the clubhouse restaurant’s first-rate culinary delights are served indoors and outdoors throughout the day. Our green fees include golf carts equipped with Pro Elite GPS systems and access to our driving range. If it’s evening golf that you seek, then tee-off on our 9-hole par-3 floodlit course (opening mid April).

For more information about Almouj Golf and its excellent facilities, or to make a booking, visit www.almoujgolf.com; alternatively, call our reservation team on +968 22 00 59 90.

THE GOLF COURSE

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THE ACADEMY www.almoujgolf.com

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5 STAR FACILITIES

‘Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah Resort and Spa is an impressive three-hotel complex perched on the coastline, Each of the hotels has its own personality...’ and decor. The 24 bedrooms and eight suites, meanwhile, give a delightfully boutique atmosphere, making for a thoroughly intimate stay.

Within walking distance of the Grand Mosque you’ll find The Treasure Box (treasureboxhotels.com) sat in the quiet residential district of Al Ghubra. Its homely interior has all the mod cons you could need (including flat-screen TVs in the rooms), and its in-house restaurant makes for welcoming low-key dining.

The Platinum (theplatinumoman.com) makes a statement on the skyline with its pink hand-crafted stone imported from Jodhpur, India. A mere five minutes’ drive from the Grand Mosque and a short distance from the government ministries and embassies, this imposing Islamic hotel is popular with high-powered types. Rub shoulders with the glitterati in its fine rooftop hotel Samah, and take in the spectacular views of the surrounding hills.

For true decadence a short drive from Muscat city centre, Al Bustan Palace, a Ritz-Carlton hotel (ritzcarlton. com), is purely breathtaking. The spectacular domed lobby balances extravagance with a warm welcome, an atmosphere which is resonant throughout. A mountain

backdrop lends the landscaped gardens an air of drama, and with relaxation pools and a large infinity pool peppered with palm tree islands you’ll be feeling like a movie star in no time. Gaze out to sea from the pool’s edge for long enough and you might even spot a dolphin (we know this from experience).

If you really can’t decide where to stay, the ShangriLa Barr Al Jissah Resort & Spa (shangri-la.com) is an impressive three-hotel complex perched on the coastline.

Each of the hotels has its own distinct personality, so you can choose one to suit your needs. Al Waha (the oasis) is perfect for family retreats, with its vast swimming pool and numerous shady spots for avoiding mid-day sun.

Al Bandar (the town) is wonderfully suited to those on business trips, as it boasts 11 meeting rooms and a huge ballroom, while Al Husn (the castle) features an infinity pool and private beach that couples are sure to love.

For more luxury, you can’t go wrong with The Chedi Muscat (ghmluxuryhotels.com) – its two swimming pools and calm water garden are favourites with the hotel’s regular visitors, while the beach is only a short stroll away, as are the on-site restaurants: check out the Arabian Court for Arabic dishes, The Restaurant for international Oman 101

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This page, from top to bottom: Crowne Plaza Muscat, Crowne Plaza Sohar. Opposite page: Six Senses Zighy Bay.

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bites (and an indulgent Friday brunch) and the superb Beach Restaurant for freshly-caught seafood. The low-rise complex has 156 rooms and suites, and is also home to the biggest spa in Muscat.

The capital isn’t the only place you’ll find excellent hotels and spas: there’s a host of options off the beaten track too. Head to the luscious region of Salalah for the Crowne Plaza Salalah (ichotelsgroup.com), a vast hotel set in 42 acres of expansive tropical gardens on the sands of a pristine private beach. Kids big and small will enjoy letting off steam in the four swimming pools, Splash Fountains and whirlpool. Prefer dry land? Head to the tennis courts and practise your serve in style.

The Hilton Salalah (hilton.com) is another sure-fire hit with water babies thanks to its freeform pool overlooking the tranquil swell of the ocean. Best of all for foodies though is the variety of fare (there are six restaurants in total), sure to keep even the fussiest of eaters happy. Try the Palm Grove for Asian cuisine and the Sunset Lounge for delicious cakes.

If it’s watersports you’re after, the dive centre at the Salalah Marriott Resort (marriott.com) is a great place to master the art of scuba diving. Learn the ropes in its enormous 2,000 sq m swimming pool, or head straight out to sea with an instructor – if you can resist the white beaches of Mirbat Cove, that is. Marine life is abundant in Omani waters and makes every dive a joy, but if you’re after a more low key time stay put at the hotel and relish its many eateries and sun-soaked spots by the pool.

The Millennium Resort Mussanah (millenniumhotels. com) may be in its fledgling stages, but the views over its private 54-berth marina are already astounding. Its 234 luxurious rooms are well appointed with fine decorative

Exclusive Stay, Exceptional Experience

Shangri-La’s Barr Al Jissah Resort and Spa is a luxurious escape in a secluded and dramatic mountainous setting surrounded by the beautiful coastline of the Gulf of Oman Choose from three distinct hotels within the resort and luxuriate in a wide range of facilities that allow you to do as much or as little as you like.

Al Waha, “The Oasis,” is a perfect family destination that features a Splashpad aquatic play area, a lazy river, a children’s club and to reflect the name, three connected oasis-style swimming pools.

Al Bandar, “The Town,” is at the heart of the resort and is home to many of the restaurants and bars as well as large swimming pools with fixed tiled sunbeds.

Al Husn, “The Castle,” provides luxury and exclusivity for the ultimate private retreat. Facilities include an infinity pool with stunning views of the ocean and private beach.

The three hotels share 20 restaurants that offer a mix of dining options from poolside snacks to à la carte fine dining restaurants.

CHI, The Spa at Shangri-La has 12 private villas and a range of Asian and Arabic treatments. For those wanting more action, water sports activities such as kayaking, diving, snorkelling and sailing are recommended.

To experience the renowned Shangri-La hospitality in Oman, call reservations on (968) 2477 6262 or e-mail reservations.slmu@shangri-la.com.

Alternatively, visit the website at www.shangri-la. com/muscat.

P.O. Box 644, Muscat 100 Tel.: + (968) 2477 6666 Fax: +(968) 2477 6677 Email: slmu@shangri-la.com Website:www.shangri-la.com/muscat

touches, and its gardens and restaurants have been meticulously crafted. Guests can now sun themselves by the resort’s standout pool, while a whole host of other recreational facilities are underway; a gym, spa and tennis courts among them.

If you find yourself in Sohar, the most developed city outside of Muscat, head to the Crowne Plaza Sohar (ichotelsgroup.com), a stunning spot close to the commercial heartland of the region. The soaring fourstorey atrium holds a plethora of entertainment, including a bowling alley and snooker-table-packed sports lounge.

Outside, meanwhile, lie lush, manicured gardens as well as a peaceful pool and rolling panoramas of the dramatic Omani mountains.

Styled to look like an ancient Omani fort, the Sohar Beach (soharbeach.com) is seriously striking, especially at night when spotlights pick out the ramparts, the pool beneath and the sea beyond. There are floodlit tennis courts, a luxe spa and five dining outlets to choose from.

The Swiss-Belhotel Masirah Island Resort (swissbelhotel.com), about 450km from Muscat in Barr Al

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Hikman, has just 20 rooms. Make the most of its ultraexclusive vibe, and enjoy access to the rare marine life and, on dry land, diverse natural beauty. You’ll be able to spot nesting turtles on the beach, sail the ocean or simply kick back by the swanky circular pool.

For the ultimate in luxurious living, Six Senses Zighy Bay (sixsenses.com) is the name to remember – you’ll find it nestled away on the beautiful Musandam peninsula. Arguably one of the best hotels in the Gulf, this spectacular village-style complex is flanked by mountains and an impressive 1.6km beach. On-site dining is fabulous, and each villa has its own pool – and James Bond wannabes will be intrigued to learn that you can enter the resort by parachute…

If you want an isolated retreat without giving up any luxury, the Desert Nights Camp (omanhotels.com) is for you. It’s set in Wahiba Sands, with 30 exquisite Bedouinstyle tents offering unrivalled comfort under a blanket of stars. Join in with some desert fun while you’re there: brave a 4X4 dune bashing, take a camel ride, and soak up the rhythms of a traditional Arabian oud.

Rooms and Amenities: • 153 modern and stylish accommodation • “Ocean” and “And Relax” room styles • Standard and business class accommodation • Business class lounge • Studios and suites • International-standard safety and security features • In-room tea and coffee facilities • “One Touch Service” • “GoldPointsPlus” loyalty programme • Free Wi-Fi and high-speed Internet access Restaurants and Bars: • Al Tajin Steakhouse • Olivos Restaurant & Terrace • Lazy Lizard Garden Bar • The Coral Bar • Grind Floor Café • The Cellar

“Ocean” room

Meetings and Events: • 6 flexible and fully equipped meeting rooms • Free high-speed Internet access for event delegates • “GoldPointsPlus” loyalty programme for event planners Hotel Facilities: • Europcar rental station • “Fontana Health Club” • Large temperature-controlled pool • Gift shop • Beauty and hair salon

P.O. Box 939, Muscat 113, Sultanate of Oman Tel.: +968 2448 7777 Fax: +968 2448 7778 E-mail: sales.muscat@radissonblu.com www.radissonblu.com/hotel-muscat

“And Relax” room

The Restaurants A wide range of cuisine can be found in Oman – try traditional food from the country itself, or go on a culinary journey with dishes from around the world

You will never go hungry in Oman, as you will quickly discover when exploring the capital, Muscat. Restaurants here fall into two distinct categories – there are those in the magnificent hotels and five-star resorts, with lavish menus, brunches and buffets on offer, and those that choose to flaunt their independence by positioning themselves in an idyllic spot that makes the most of the city’s surroundings, namely its mountain and sea views.

If you want fine dining, then head to a hotel, and where better to start than The Chedi Muscat? One of its most talked about restaurants is The Beach (+968 2452 4400) for its ability to serve seafood as good as the gorgeous

scenery. Take a seat outside when the weather permits and sample delights ranging from Beluga caviar to lobster and oysters. There is a four-course degustation menu too, ideal for those with deeper pockets who can’t make up their minds.

Just down the coast lies Al Bustan Palace, A RitzCarlton Hotel where a host of treats await. China Mood (+968 2479 9666) is an absolute joy for fans of Oriental cuisine: all the best-known provinces are represented, from the aromatic, spicy flavours of Szechwan through to the lightly cooked meats and vegetables of Canton.

The space itself is also exquisite: simple furniture is

Previous page: China Mood. This page, from top to bottom: Bait al Bahr; Shahrazad. Next page: The Beach. Following page: Sense on the Edge.

complemented with ornate touches including birdcages and Chinese calligraphy, and fine dining is available in pagoda tents. Al Bustan also plays host to the Beach Pavilion restaurant, where you can enjoy superb seafood while sat mere feet from the ocean.

Further out but worth the trip, the Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah complex also features an impressive dining scene, thanks to the fact it is made up of three distinct hotels, each with a standout restaurant. Shahrazad (+968 2477 6565) in the Al Husn hotel, however, is the one people tend to get most excited about, no doubt due to its accolade as Muscat’s only authentic Moroccan restaurant – it serves up a fantastic lamb tagine. Also try Bait Al Bahr (+968 2477 6565), found on the beach between the two other hotels, Al Waha and Al Bandar, where freshlycaught seafood is grilled and delivered straight to your beachside table.

If you’re back in the city, and caught short during the middle of a shopping spree, there are some good restaurants to be found in the Bareeq Al Shatti Mall.

Ubhar (+968 9599 2710) in particular is worth a mention for its modern twist on traditional Omani cuisine. The interior looks like a funky home furniture store, while its name comes from Oman’s famous lost city, rediscovered in the ‘90s by Sir Ranulph Fiennes. The menu was recently expanded to include Zanzibari dishes, adding to the reasons to visit. If speed really is of the essence, however, and you can’t let those bargains get away, stop off at the nearby Wasabi Sushi (+968 2469 9490) instead. It’s a good introduction to raw fish and we loves its spaceage-style setting.

Just as stylish is Left Bank (+968 2468 0080), which elsewhere in the Middle East might be just another chain, but in Muscat has a location that makes a visit essential.

‘At Al Bustan Palace, A Ritz-Carlton Hotel, China Mood is an absolute joy for fans of Oriental cuisine’

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With amazing mountain-top views overlooking Qurm Park below, it’s just the spot to grab a bite and a mocktail or two and enjoy the sunset. Food is generally of a comfort food ilk, but with a more inventive, contemporary edge to the norm. What’s more, there are good food and drinks deals to be had.

Next door to Left Bank is MumtazMahal (+968 2460 5907), an enormous Indian restaurant that is saved from feeling cavernous by its tasteful room dividers and a perennially buzzing atmosphere. Despite their hectic workload, the waiters cannot do enough to assist and will gladly help you choose between an aromatic jalfrezi and a creamy butter chicken.

And if it’s views you’re after, get yourself to Beach Road, where there are a number of restaurants with seafacing vistas. One of the newest additions is La Mer (+968 2466 2924), which has an indoor, garden and rooftop areas, each of which bears a slightly varying menu and a

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sushi chef servicing all three. The surf and turf with beef tenderloin and prawns is something you won’t forget in a hurry, with the added bonus that most of the produce served is sourced within Oman itself.

But while it may be local, it isn’t necessarily traditional – and for that it’s best to head to one of several branches of the Kargeen Caffe (+968 2469 9055), dotted around the city. Middle Eastern-style decor (think dark woods, wrought iron and richly-coloured rugs – ‘Kargeen’ is an old Omani word meaning ‘little wooden cottage’, after all) lets you know what you’re in for, and rows of shisha pipes can be found at every turn. The dish to ask for, however, is shuwa – described in the menu as a traditional Omani dish prepared only for special occasions. It involves lamb or beef wrapped in banana leaf with herbs and spices, cooked in smouldering ovens underground, sealed so that no smoke escapes. This is what the Bedouin and Omani villagers would make, some cooking the meat for up to 48

‘Should your travels take you to the Musandam Peninsula, you simply must dine at Sense on the Edge’ hours. It’s certainly an interesting dish. Order with some hummus, Arabic bread and salad, and enjoy.

If it’s Italian fare you crave, though, we can’t recommend Tuscany (+968 2464 1234), at the Grand Hyatt Muscat, highly enough. The restaurant’s beautifully thought out, seasonally based menus have led to it being given several awards, and the food is truly exceptional: pasta is freshly made on site and no matter what you order you can guarantee it’ll be packed with flavour.

The meat menu, meanwhile, features succulent cuts complemented by perfectly cooked vegetables.

The Radisson Blu’s Al Tajin Grill (+968 2448 7777) is another good bet if you’re in the mood for meat. The restaurant is primarily a steakhouse, though it also does an excellent lobster, which comes sizzling in butter – delicious. The atmosphere is great too: decor is inspired by ancient Omani forts, the waiters and waitresses are über-smiley and there’s always a fantastic buzz.

Should your travels take you away from Muscat and into the Musandam Peninsula, you simply must dine at

Six Senses Zighy Bay’s signature restaurant Sense on the Edge (+968 2673 5555). Nestling atop a clifftop and boasting extraordinary sea views, the restaurant’s setting will take your breath away – and that’s before you sample its cutting-edge offerings, such as cod with potato mousseline and orange square candy jelly, and apricot with saffron honey mayonnaise. Your palate will be challenged at every mouthful, but by the end you’ll be clamouring for more.

In the verdant area of Salalah, the Hilton’s Palm Grove (+968 2321 1234) enjoys a glorious beachside setting where you can breathe in sea air as you eat. Its menu features Asian, Arabic and other international takes on fresh fish – but be warned: Palm Grove closes during monsoon season (June until September).

Finally, visitors to Sohar should be sure to check out The Mediterranean (+968 2685 0850) at the Crowne Plaza, a fine-dining restaurant which, despite its name, specialises in à la carte cuisine from the Levant and North Africa as well as southern Europe. Tasty stuff.

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The Sights and Culture Immerse yourself in rich Omani history in Muscat, then escape to the country for a view to remember

Culture buffs should head straight to the Royal Opera House Muscat (rohmuscat.org.om). Built in 2011, it’s a stunning building comprised of a concert theatre, auditorium, landscaped gardens, cultural market and restaurants. Its programme is extensive and it regularly hosts world-class performances, blending traditional Omani entertainment with international acts. You’ll regularly see touring productions and renowned opera stars here – the legendary singer José Carreras wowed audiences at the beginning of this year.

The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is a real capital must-see. Built using 300,000 tonnes of Indian sandstone, this tranquil masterpiece will take your breath away from the moment you see it. Its magnificent central dome is lit by an eight-tonne chandelier that glitters with 24-carat gold, and 6,500 worshippers can fit into the main prayer hall. Take a moment to appreciate the intricate handwoven carpet beneath your feet, too: it may be the only 21-tonne rug you ever set foot on, and it’s the second largest in the world.

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Outside the city you’ll find some equally impressive architecture. Oman’s first capital before the dawn of Islam was the ruined Bronze Age city of Qalhat. Once the primary trading connection between Oman and its neighbouring countries, the city was destroyed by an earthquake in the 14th century. Its remains include Bibi Mariam’s Shrine, which was built to honour a woman thought to have built a mosque and possibly been the governor of Qalhat during King Hormuz’s reign. Hasat Bin Salt, a rock with inscriptions thought to be as old as mankind, is also worth a look – it’s similar in style to those found on the Rosetta Stone in Egypt.

Geologists will be fascinated by the Jabal Hareem Fossils, which are found 1,600m above sea level in Wilayt Khasab. The journey to see them is an adventure in itself, but you’ll find the real prize at the summit, where the fossilised marine life on show dates back to over 250 20

Oman 101

Opening page: Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. Clockwise from left:The Royal Opera House; Nizwa Fort, Jabal Shams.

Following page: Al Jabal Al Akhdar landscape.

million years ago when incredibly this mountainous region was underwater.

If you’ve got a head for heights, Jabal Shams (Sun Mountain) boasts the Arabian Peninsula’s highest peak. It reaches 3,004m above sea level, and was given its name because its spectacular height makes it the first and last place to see the sun each day. The climb to the top can be arduous, but the views will make up for it – and An Nakhr Balcony, a deep ravine that divides two parts of the mountain, makes for a suitably breathtaking vista. If you don’t want to do all of the climb in one go, you’ll find guesthouses dotted around the mountain.

Al Jabal Al Akhdar (Green Mountain) isn’t as tall as Jabal Shams, but it can hardly be accused of being small: it measures 2,980m above the sea. It is, unsurprisingly, a verdant, fertile place, providing a home to apricot, plum, fig, apple, pomegranate and pear trees. A wide plateau

close to the summit means that the mountain can only be accessed by 4x4, and we suggest you hire the services of a good guide. The peak’s climate is almost Mediterranean: temperatures can drop to below zero during the winter, although it warms up to around 22 degrees in summer.

The coastline boasts a number of striking forts, of which Nizwa Fort in the A’Dakhiliyah region is one of the oldest. Built in the mid-17th century, it took 12 years to construct and was lived in by Sultan Bin Saif Al Ya’aribi, the imam who drove the Portuguese away from Oman.

Its round shape is unusual, and there are seven wells. In the same region, Bahla Fort, built in the third millennium BC, is more than just a defence building: it also houses a souk and ancient mosques, and is a listed World Heritage Site. Muscat’s port is overlooked by the cliff-top Al Jalali Fort, a structure consisting of two towers that can only be accessed via a small bridge and stairway. Over in Al Oman 101

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‘The beautiful traditional village of Misfat Al Abriyeen seems to spring from the verdant mountainside, with intriguing alleys and tumbledown ruins’ Batinah region, Al Hazm Castle is an Islamic architectural masterpiece, as its ceiling is entirely supported by columns. It would have made a superb defensive stronghold, with three-metre-thick walls, numerous cannon openings and mammoth wooden doors.

The Frankincense Route is a must-do for visitors who’re interested in the background of Oman’s history of frankincense trading. The fragrant trees thrive all around Wadi Dukah and the Al Shisur Oases, and you can learn about the manufacturing process by visiting the extensive Frankincense Land Museum.

The rather spooky Bat Tombs also make for a fascinating excursion. Set at the crossroads of an ancient trade route, the caves date back to the third century BC. Located east of Ibri, they are a collection of graves built in various styles which denote how many bodies were buried there. Look out for the quirky beehive structure which would have housed between two and five tombs.

The beautiful traditional village of Misfat Al Abriyeen is a must-see if you’re staying in or close to A’Dakhiliyah 22

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Region. It seems to spring from the verdant mountainside, and is riddled with intriguing alleys, tumbledown ruins and farms. The village towers 1,000m above sea level and some of the houses are over 200 years old.

For sightseeing at a more sedate pace, Oman also boasts plenty of interesting museums. Bait Al Barandah Museum in Muscat was built by trading merchant Naseeb Bin Mohammed in the late 19th century. It’s a geologist’s dream, charting the city’s tectonic plate movement over the past 750 million years.

The Children’s Museum offers a more lighthearted look at local natural history and science, and aims to present its facts in a simple, easy-to-understand manner. Spread over two distinctive domes in Al Qurum, the exhibits make for an entertaining and interactive afternoon.

You’ll soon hear about Oman’s ‘falaj’ system, a unique irrigation system that has been watering the crops and peoples for centuries. The collection known as Five Falajs has made it onto the World Heritage List, and offers a fascinating glimpse of Omani history and engineering.

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The Activities Get out in that year-round sunshine to experience breathtaking natural wonders and meet amazing wildlife

Activities and Adventure

Malaysia is a dream destination for adventurous types and families who want to get out and about to enjoy the great outdoors. There are hundreds of wonderous expeditions to choose from: here’s our pick of the country...

One of the biggest names for families visiting Malaysia is Genting Highlands, an hour’s drive

series of excellent rubber ring rides.

Further south in Melaka, you’ll find the A’Famosa

northeast of Kuala Lumpur. This place is the king of

resort. As well as having top golf facilities and a

resorts and can be accessed via the lofty Genting

super-fun waterpark, A’Famosa is famed for its

Skyway cable car. It’s home to three separate

animal attractions, notably the Animal World

theme parks, including a water park, an outdoor

Safari. Here you can take a trip around 150

theme park and the first world indoor theme park,

beautiful acres and see zebras, tigers, camels,

all of which are stacked to the rafters with brilliant

giraffes, elephants and lions, before popping over

rides and attractions. You could spend a good few

to Monkey Island to meet the primates. You can

days working your way around this place, so be

also let your little ones pet camels, rabbits and

certain not to miss out on key rides, like the Rolling

ponies. In Teluk Sengat in the south east, there’s an

Thunder Mine Train, the Sungai Rejang Flume Ride

incredible Crocodile Farm, where over a thousand

and the fabulously fun Bumper Boats. The resort is

toothsome beauties are on show. Take a tour and

also home to five performance areas, which host

watch the crocs being fed fish and whole chickens,

fantastic concerts – check in advance to see what’s

before picking up a baby snapper – if you dare.

Whether you’re after a brush with nature or a decadent You’ll Nearby, find encouraging numbers of for Arabian on during your visit… another wonderworld animalOryx fansin is pampering session,Meanwhile, high-energy thrill-seeking touchdrive the Arabian Oryx Protected Area,inin Al Wasta region. just a quarter of or an ahour’s the brilliant Ostrich Farm Sungai Rengit, where of retail therapy, outside Oman has it all. Lumpur is Desa Water Park, Situatedyou between thebaby desert and thebeing mountains, of Kuala can view ostriches tendedits by their The countryside is home to someto really exquisite which promotes and fog a mini city devoted aquatic pleasures. Bring unique climate parents.– Meanwhile, over infrequent Sabah indew Malaysian wildlife. Oman’s plethora of bird costume species makes for worldthe plants which these majestic your swimming and spend a day being– allows Borneo, there are feed jaw-dropping sights creatures on offer class bird-watching, and about you can trips along to grow. at If it’s youOrang wish to see,Sanctuary. you should make ain knocked byorganise the Shocktwitching Wave, zipping theflora Sepilok Utan Located where you’ll be glued your binoculars.

Many species beeline for the Oman Gardens.

Spread over 420 on thetoSuper Tube, chilling out in the Bubble Pool Sandakan outBotanic on the east coast, this place allows are migratory andand justscreaming passing through, but candescend hectaresyou in Muscat, it showcases themajestic very best of Oman’s your head offyou as you to get up close with the orange catch residents like Indian Rollers, Little Green Beaters 1,200-plus species of plants, 80 of which cannot be found Action River and the legendary Thunderbolt, Asia’s beasts, which are looked after as part of Malaysia’s and Purple Sunbirds all year round.

AndUp theincountry has in the anywhere else in the world. longest Master Blaster.

Sungai Petani eco-protection programme. several beautiful north naturethere’s parks another and reserves whichsomewhat For the ultimate Oman encounter, though,are keep great –from although If smallerwild – but equally cute – creatures more to view them: Al Saleel Park, in the Sharqiyah peeled forhead dolphins. country’s warm waters smallerNational – waterpark, The Carnivall, which has ayour eyes your thing, to the The Penang Butterfly Farm in region, covers an area of 220sq km and its acacia are full of them, and dolphin-spotting trips can be taken woodland also provides a welcome habitat for gazelles, from just about anywhere on the coast. The captain Malaysiaof 101 21 Gordon’s wild cat and wolves. your boat will make bizarre clicking noises in a bid to lure 24

Oman 101Malaysia

101_activities.indd 21

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Opening page: Diving with turtles at Al-Dimaniyat Islands Nature Reserve.

This page, clockwise from left: Windsurfing off Masirah Island; Absailing. Next page: Almouj Golf at The Wave, Muscat.

‘Spend the day on Duqm Beach, a beautiful spot known for its soft, clean sands, crystal-clear water and refreshing breezes’ the dolphins into swimming alongside you and jumping above the surface. If you’re feeling lucky, try your hand at whale-spotting: it’s not unknown for humpback and killer whales to make an appearance in the Omani waters.

A boat trip along the Strait of Hormuz in Musandam provides the best chance of a sighting. The fjords pass between towering mountains, and the sea is a unique shade of turquoise. On most sailing trips you’ll be free to jump off the boat for a spot of snorkelling whenever the fancy takes you.

A fantastic diving spot can be found at Al-Dimaniyat Islands Nature Reserve, a nine-island, pristine environment that’s home to coral reefs and a 100-hectare nature reserve. All that action giving you an appetite? The game fishing opportunities in Oman are second to none if you like yellowfin tuna, dorado or marlin – and the boat trip makes for a fun day out too. Alternatively, spend a day on Duqm Beach, a beautiful spot in the central region

known for its soft, clean sands, crystal-clear water and refreshing breezes.

For windsurfing, head to Masirah Island. It boasts the best conditions in Oman, with lots of wind and waves often measuring 5-6 feet.

Another unmissable activity is turtle-watching – every year the sands of Ras Al Jinz come to life. You’ll be taken to observe the magical spectacle of females coming ashore and laying their eggs at night (July is peak season, when over 100 turtles are present each day).

For a more energetic encounter with nature, you can’t go wrong with camel racing, where the creatures reach gallops of up to 40mph. Few activities give you such a brilliant flavour of Oman’s passion and sporting spirit – you’ll regularly find races taking place all over the country.

Horse racing is also big business – check out one of the annual events like The Royal Horse Racing Festival to appreciate the full scale of the sport’s appeal.

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Shopping is a favourite national pastime, and nowhere does the flavour of Omani culture come out more strongly than in a bustling souk. Head to Al Hafah Souq if you’re staying in Salalah – it’s the place to stock up on textiles, incense and silver under the dappled shade of coconut trees. Wilayt Badiya’s Al Mintarib Tuesday Market (running 6am until 10am, located in the eastern region of A’Sharqiyah) offers a more authentic souk experience, and is popular with families picking up the week’s shopping.

Ar Rustaq Souq, a short distance away, is also worth a visit. Here, as well as the goodies for sale, you can see locals practising blacksmithing and dishing out traditional remedies. Muttrah Souq on Muscat’s waterfront offers great shopping if you’re staying centrally, and its tailors are fantastic if you’re after an affordable bespoke suit.

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Oman 101

Wander the alleys and hone your bartering skills – the plethora of perfumes, spices and crafts make for perfect take-home souvenirs, and its daggers and swords are sure-fire conversation pieces!

Another great national pastime is hitting the desert dunes in huge 4x4s for some off-road driving. Once you’re on the sand your driver will let the tyres down and race up and down the dunes – it’s hugely entertaining, just make sure you don’t eat beforehand… And the sandbased fun doesn’t stop there: sandboarding, the desert alternative to snowboarding, is an increasingly popular sport (although the obvious disadvantage is that deserts don’t tend to have lifts to take you to the top again). Some extreme sports enthusiasts have even started four-wheel drive sand cycling.

This page, top to bottom: Camping in the desert; snowboarding.

Next page: Snorkling in Musandam.

‘On a wadi trek, scramble up rocks and swim through pools until you can go no further: it makes for a thrilling day out’

If high-octane thrills are your thing, save some energy for paintballing. Paintball Oman’s 5,000sq m battlefield can take up to 60 players at a time.

Kiteboarding is also a great way to top up your adrenaline levels, and can be done anywhere along the sprawling 2,500km coastline.

Oman’s varied terrain makes it the perfect place for mountain biking. You’ll encounter wadis, boulders and multiple rock types on the fast-paced, backcountry trails dotting the landscape. The best way to organise this – and, indeed, multiple other al fresco pursuits – is through holiday-in-oman.com.

Climbing is really popular here, again due to all the mountains and wadis. Snake Canyon is a great place to start: it’s a narrow gorge that cuts through the steep Hajar Mountains, with some steep inclines and jumping necessary – book a guide to help you navigate this one (alternatively, high wire across it using one of the many zip lines – excellent fun!).

The country’s wadis also make it a prime location for trekking. Wadi Al Hawqayn is a particularly fantastic example, where ravines have formed between cliffs after centuries of relentless water pressure. Scramble up over rocks and swim through pools until eventually you can go no further: it makes for a thrilling but exhausting day out.

However, you can’t get much more energetic than a few hours spent caving. Some of Oman’s finest examples include Al Hoota Cave, a two-million-yearold space at the foot of the Hajar Mountains that can only be accessed by train, where you will find brightly lit caverns, rock formations and an awe-inspiring underground lake, and Majlis Al Jinn Cave, or Salma Oman 101

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Plateau, one of the largest underground caves in the world which measures 310m x 225m. Access to the 50-million-year-old cave is tough – you trek for five hours through rugged terrain then descend via rope – but it’s worth it.

A much less taxing way to appreciate the wonders of Oman is by camping in the desert. Wahiba Sands is a great place to pitch your tent – and the area is still occupied by Bedouin tribes who congregate at Al Huyawah Oasis.

Rocks Park is the place to see some impressive natural formations – the vast area boasts bizarre, naturally-sculpted rocks. Check out Tawi Ateer Sinkhole for another must-see natural wonder: it’s a whopping 975,000 cubic metre sinkhole in Dhofar, and the views it offers are astonishing – just be careful not to lean too far over to see the water at the bottom…

Dhofar’s seasonal rains are responsible for an abundance of natural springs – Arzat Spring is where water gushes through rivulets amidst breathtaking surroundings. For more water-based intrigue, the aflaj 28

Oman 101

system is an original Omani irrigation system that channels groundwater for agricultural use; there are several examples around the country, many of which are on the World Heritage List – it’s worth visiting at least one to get an idea for this innovative feat of engineering.

The World Heritage-listed Khawr Ruri in Dhofar will fascinate history buffs – the lagoon contains prehistoric ruins.

Golf pros and novices alike can hit the green at Almouj Golf at The Wave, Muscat’s 18-hole golf haven and the first golfing academy in the country. Soak up the six-kilometre coastline stretch while perfecting your swing on lush green grass with natural dunes.

If all that action has left you in need of some R&R, check out Oman’s blissful chill-out opportunities. Six Senses Spa at Zighy Bay uses natural products in its holistic treatments; The Spa at The Chedi is set on a tranquil beach, and at CHI, The Spa at the Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah you’ll be taken to a private spa villa to select from a menu of relaxing therapies. Bliss.

Discover Hidden Beauties

For reservations, Tel: +968 24498258 from 08:30 to 16:30 email: reserve@alhootacave.com website: www.alhootacave.com ( All facilities are closed on Mondays )

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