Student work #3103

Page 1


Workshops

Form Follow Form

Hadiseh Arbabpour Bidgoli

About Me

I define my self as a young architecture engaged to mathematic and coding. My expertise lies in computational design and fabrication, especially in fields of interactive design, shell analysis and design, and coding in Grasshopper.

Contact Info

E-mail

hadiseharbabpour@gmail.com

LinkedIn

linkedin.com/in/hadiseharbabpour

Courses

Hybrid Workshop | ArciGraph

DigiPay Workshop

Hybrid Workshop | DigitalFUTURES

Nakhlestan Workshop

Online Workshop | DigitalFUTURES

Design Builder Workshop

Online Workshop | Arcbes

Education

2021-2024

M.Arch in Architectural TechnologyBionic Architecture

University of Kashan|Iran

2017-2021

B.Arch in Architectural Engineering

University of Kashan|Iran

Coding for architects

At Iran Architrcture center

Javid plugin in grasshopper was developed in this Course

Python At pytopia.ai

Publications

Study and analysis of natural patterns used in the structure of traditional buildings in Kashan In progress

Analysis of The Effect of Parameters on The Behavior of Shell Structures

2nd. International Conference on Architecture, Civil Engineering, Urban Development, Environment and Horizon of Islaic Art

Competitions

Honourable Mention

Volume Zero Competition | Marsception 2024

Skills / Software

Modelling

Rhino

3D max

AutoCAD

Revit

Rendering / Graphics

V-Ray

Lumion

InDesign

Photoshop

Programming / Analyzing

Grasshopper

Design Builder

C#

Python

Fabrication / Prototyping

Arduino

Wood Working

Languages

Persian | Native

English | Fluent

Turkish | Beginner

Parametric

COMMUNICATION

Academic Project | Individual supervisor: Babak Alemi Kashan, Iran | 2021

This project encompassed an in-depth exploration of diverse structures during the design phase, resulting in the creation of constructed pavilions. Emphasizing the pressure pavilion as the primary example, meticulous modeling and reciprocal processes led to the design of new joints. The design and construction of a replica followed a systematic five-step approach to achieve the desired joint. A compression form was then created using the "Rhino VAULT 2" plugin, integrating previously derived joints. Components were extracted via software to produce a 1/25 replica. Finally, canopy design tailored to the pavilion’s location and pavilion furniture aimed to foster enhanced student interactions within the university were developed in tandem, aligning with the student pavilion's objectives.

Challenge: Manufacturing this module at a very large scale is difficult, particularly due to the intricate gap control necessary for its connections.

Solution: Partitioning the panel into smaller components and altering their interconnection to a circular design.

Challenge: The base and connecting circles in the section that links the panel module to the base have weak connections.

Solution: Strengthening the connections between the bases using a circular design and changing the panel module connection to the handle to a tab-and-slot configuration.

Challenge: Lack of complete symmetry in the overall shape.

Solution: Redesigning the shape to achieve perfect symmetry.

DESIGN PROCESS

Third Stage Model
Second Stage Model
First Stage Model
Third Maket Parts
Second Maket Parts
FirstMaket Parts

The images displayed below have been obtained from the Rhino Wallet plugin. Within this plugin, achieving the most optimal skin involves a multi-stage form-finding process. In these visual representations, areas in red signify higher pressure, while those in blue depict lower pressure.

We utilized the Ladybug plugin to find the best way to position and design the sunshade. By altering the structure's direction, we calculated the minimum and maximum radiation received, resulting in values of 3.1287e+7kWh/m^2 and 3.18e+7kWh/m^2, respectively. Due to Kashan's hot, dry climate, we chose the direction with the least radiation as optimal, and then positioned sunshades on areas receiving radiation in the "black range" for user comfort.

Form Diagram
Force Diagram

SHELLS

Academic Project | Gruop Work

Supervisor: Amir Hossein Sadeghpour 2022

The study delves into factors impacting shell structures—form, support conditions, condition of openings, spring stiffness, materials, and type of supports. Using a 10-meter shell pavilion model, it assesses their impact. Analysis involves Rhino Vault and Karamba plugins in Grasshopper to evaluate form and stress. Shell shape influences stress distribution. More supports reduce critical stresses. Openings shift stress from supports to nearby areas. A taller shell lowers tensile and compressive stresses. Wood minimizes stresses. Rigid supports intensify compressive stresses over rollers.

THE HIVES

Academic Project | Individual

Kashan, Iran | 2023

We undertook a design project for an exhibition greenhouse space in Qamsar, near Kashan, with a focus on integrating innovative technology and materials. Given its specialized use as a greenhouse, the space required a transparent roof to facilitate sunlight penetration, leading us to employ an ETFE coating for the roof system. This involved dividing the roof into five curved sections, each covered by a hexagonal system of uniform dimensions, designated for ETFE covers. Considering the region's temperate climate, ideal for plant growth, we incorporated movable roof panels situated above the garden areas. These panels could be opened during gentle, rainy periods, partially alleviating the need for irrigation and air conditioning systems.

we incorporated movable roof panels situated above the garden areas. These panels could be opened during gentle, rainy periods, partially alleviating the need for irrigation and air conditioning systems.

DESIGN PROCESS

The roof system includes two types of fixed and movable panels. Both types of panels are hexagons of the same size. Designing inspiration from the Angel's trumpet flower, movable panels were designed to sit atop the gardens. The flower's natural opening and closing mechanism influenced the system, where a central ring moves up and down a fixed line to open and close the panels.

ETFE Connection to Lid Porofile

Roof Parts Connection

ETFE Connections for Movable Panels

Movable Panels Details

Roof Structure Connections Roof Structure Holding Parts

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

9.

ETFE Connections

15.

The Process of Closing the Movable Panels

18.

ring with the ability to move vertically on a central ring 19. 60 mm steel pipe (the main frame connecting the panels to each other)

Stabilizing cables of ETFE panesls
Cap seal
Three-layer infrared ETFE cushions
Lid profile
Base seal
Aluminum clamping strip
70 mm steel cylinder as safty rail
8. 300 mm steel tube
300 mm bowl rode 10. Bolt M27
Bolt 12. 193 tap chord 13. Brackets for cladding 14. 50 mm steel pipe
ETFE fram
ETFE 17. Central ring
Steel movable
Weld

MEIDAN

Academic Project | Individual supervisor: Hamidreza Jeyhani Kashan, Iran | 2020

This project aims to breathe new life into the historical heart of the Darbagh neighborhood and celebrate its traditional rituals and performing arts. At its core, we want to create a space that embodies the vibrant culture of the area. We've focused on crafting a thoughtful design that balances open and enclosed areas, allowing the space to feel both inviting and dynamic. The centerpiece of this design is dedicated to showcasing traditional performances, making it a unique retreat from the surrounding environment. This vision has been shaped with a deep appreciation for the artistic spirit of Kashan.

GROUND FLOOR PLAN SECTION B-B

NEGATIVE FIRST FLOOR PLAN

THIRD STAGE MODEL

1.Placing a platform behind the seats of the spectators

2.Allocation of the space under the platforms to the support space and the implementation of the closed space and galleries

3.Creating an underground path between the courtyards and the show place

4.Creating height differences between yards

5.Separation of service space from public open space

6.Creating an underground path between the parking lot and the show place

FIRST STAGE MODEL

1.A ramp for spectators and a view from four sides of the performance platform

2.The orientation of the yards according to the surrounding context

FOURTH STAGE MODEL

1.Separation of pedestrian and horse paths with porticoes all around the venue

2.Creating skylights in the spaces under the spectators' platforms

3.Creating a pre-entrance space

4.Covering this area and placing an underground path between it and the yards

Multipurpose space

Education and research space

Show and performance space

Service space

Communication space

SECOND STAGE MODEL

1.Creating an input filter to the display area

2.Placing stairs in four directions and access from all directions to the show place

3.Creating a communication space between two yards

4.Creating a public open space without any separating element to the central open environment

MITOSIS MARSROVER

Academic Project | Gruop Work

Other Team Members: M.Suleymani &

Mars, Solar System | 2024

Mars's diverse terrain offers endless opportunities for groundbreaking discoveries, laying the foundation for potential life on its surface. The pursuit of life across the Martian landscape sparks thoughts of habitable environments. A forthcoming mobile surface residence is being designed, featuring modular cells of uniform size to adapt to various topographies. The key objectives are modularity, expandability, and flexibility, allowing for seamless integration into Mars's diverse landscapes. Flexible retractable arms enable the cells to be placed in different terrains, ensuring maximum versatility. Moreover, a secondary shell provides triple functionality: protection from harsh storms and dust, access to sunlight, and efficient use of internal lighting. This innovative design brings humans closer to establishing a sustainable presence on Mars, paving the way for a new frontier in space exploration.

Grid Adding cells and tunels scaling spaces movment with arms adding shells

Station 5

Outer edge of Mars’ 3 km-thick

North polar ice cap

Research on microbial life under ice caps

Stop duration: 4 months

Station 4

Acidalia Planitia

Experimentation of soil and minerals

Stop duration: 1 months

Station 3

Acidalia Planitia

Experimentation mud volcanoes

Stop duration: 1 months

Station 2

Martain glaciers at Hellas Basin in mid-latitudes

Understanding its climate and habitability

Stop duration: 4 months

Station 1

Arabia Terra

Research on the history of Mars

Stop

6 months

CAVILION

Academic Project | group Work Instructors: D.Keramat, A.Derazgisou, K.Khodabakhshi, M.Behjoo Tehran, Iran| 2023

Cavilion: CAAV (Concave Curvature) + PAVILION (Temporary Shelter)

INTRODUCTION

The DigiPy workshop, a hybrid digital fabrication event, was held in summer 2023 by digitalFUTURES, Digital Craft House, and Dahi Studio. The workshop introduced 48 students to computational design and digital fabrication, culminating in the construction of a 1:1 scale pavilion. Students learned design concepts, proposed forms, and selected the best design for development. They were actively involved in the digital fabrication process, from CNC machine production to assembly of the final bending-active structure. The final bending-active structure, named “Cavilion”, was assembled at the University of Tehran in three days.

DESIGN METHODOLOGY

The Cavilion project leverages bending to induce elastic deformations, transforming flat elements into curved shapes during installation. This design methodology offers simplicity, ease of transportation, efficiency, and adaptability. By utilizing elastic deformation, the project achieved a complex structure with minimal complexity, showcasing a innovative and effective approach.

WORKSHOP PROCESS

1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN AND DIGITAL FABRICATION

Studentswereintroducedtocomputational design and its tools in the workshop's initial phase. They learned algorithmic design using Grasshopper and Python programming via GH-Python. Familiarized with design-to-fabrication, they were then presented with design constraints: the "Active-Bend" system and "Plywood" material, guiding their creative process.

2. FORM DESIGN

During this phase, Students were divided into groups of 3-5, tasked with designing forms using computational design and the design constraints (active-bending system and plywood materials). Leveraging tools like hand sketching, modeling software, and plugins such as Kangaroo and Rhino Vault, they created innovative designs. One design was selected, reworked, and optimized using Kangaroo's Dynamic Relaxation method in Grasshopper. CONNECTING THE LAYERS TO EACH OTHER

FORM DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
Reinforcement

3. DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

A detailed BIM model was created for digital fabrication, featuring 3D elements. The complex form was divided into expandable strips, consisting of two main layers and a third layer to address CNC limitations. Bending-active structure design required adapted base plates and support. Each element was uniquely shaped and numbered for clarity. Shop drawings generated CNC cutting paths for various material thicknesses: 6mm, 15mm, and 18mm. Experimentation determined 6mm sheets offered optimal bending capability and resilience.

4. FABRICATION PROCESS

Students participated in fabrication, cutting plywood with a 3-axis CNC machine using G-code. Parts were labeled and underwent secondary finishing using sandpaper. A protective coating was applied for durability. Although the digital model showed bent parts, the physical parts were initially flat and bent during assembly.

5. ASSEMBLY PROCESS

Assembly began with the base plate and supports, followed by the installation of strip elements, guided by the weave map from the Grasshopper model. Starting from areas with least curvature, the process progressed systematically towards the highest curved areas. This approach ensured a smooth construction, completed over three days at the University of Tehran.

ASSEMBLY STEPS ASSEMBLY

TIMELESS OASIS

Academic Project | Individual Director: Mohammad Hassan Forouzanfar

Mentor: Shadi Kaleghi

Future land | 2024

a fusion of ancient , modern and future architecture

During this camp, with a formal look at Iran's architecture and a Form Follow Form approach, and by creating random changes on the volumes, an attempt has been made to advance the design process improvisationally and without prioritizing performance. For this purpose, first, each person modeled a historical Iranian place in detail. Then people were divided into groups of 3 to 4 people and the work of other group members was changed by them in a rotating and completely random manner to create visual beauty in the form. This process was done using tools in Rhino and scripts in Grasshopper. In the following, he applied the desired changes to the final volume of each form, prepared renderings of his work, and placed the work in its proper context.

The Iranian historical building selected for this project is Amin Abad Caravanserai. This caravanserai is an octagonal building belonging to the Safavid era, located in Isfahan province, 35 km from Shahreza.

DESIGN PROCESS

Form Follow Form is an approach that tries to experience aesthetic formalism in the field of architecture, to make it independent from its external dependencies, including function, and as a result, to try different methods of creating form and different design paths.

1. BASE MODEL
3. SECONDARY ROTATION, PIPE FRAME AND VERTICAL SCALING
2. PRIMARY ROTATION AND PIPE FRAME
4. MELTING THE SOLID PART

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