FIGHTING LIKE CATS AND DOGS

CAN DOGS AND CATS LIVE TOGETHER HARMONIOUSLY?

The age-old phrase ‘fighting like cats and dogs’ suggests these two species are natural enemies. However, many households successfully integrate both, enjoying the companionship of dogs and cats together. So, how do they do it? And can dogs and cats truly live together happily?

UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS

The main thing to understand is that the two species have completely different social and communication structures. In very simple terms, dogs are social animals, that strive on interactions, while cats tend to be more solitary and territorial.

CHOOSING THE RIGHT ANIMALS

There are two key considerations when it comes to selecting a dog and cat that are most likely to get on:

ONE: Temperament: The personality of both the dog and the cat plays a significant role in the compatibility of the pairing. A calm, older dog is more likely to get along with a kitten or a cat than a high-energy, younger dog. Similarly, a confident, social cat will likely adapt better to a new dog than a shy, skittish one.

TWO: Breed considerations: Some dog breeds are known for their compatability with cats. Breeds like Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, and Beagles often have gentle temperaments that mesh well with feline companions. Conversely, breeds with a strong prey drive, such as Terriers and Greyhounds, may find it challenging to coexist with cats.

NOTE: Basic obedience training for the dog is essential. Commands like 'sit', ‘stay’, and ‘leave it’ can help manage interactions and prevent the dog from chasing the cat.

INTRODUCING DOGS AND CATS

The success of the pairing rests heavily on how the introductions are handled. Here are the main things to bear in mind:

ONE: Separate spaces: Initially, keep your new pet in a separate room with their own food, water, litter box, and bed. This allows them to get used to the new environment without feeling threatened.

TWO: Gradual introduction: Start by allowing the pets to smell each other through a door. After a few days, let them see each other through a baby gate or a slightly opened door. This visual introduction helps them get accustomed to each other’s presence.

THREE: Supervised meetings: Once both pets seem comfortable, allow them to meet in a controlled environment. Keep the dog on a lead and let the cat roam freely. Watch their interactions closely and be ready to intervene if necessary.

FOUR: Positive reinforcement: Reward both pets with treats and praise for calm behaviour. This helps them associate positive experiences with each other’s presence.

KEY PRINCIPLES FOR LONG TERM SUCCESS

For long-term success in the relationship, it is essential to remember the following:

• Supervision: Always supervise interactions between your pets, especially in the beginning. Never leave them alone together until you’re confident they can coexist peacefully.

• Separate resources: Even if your pets get on brilliantly, it is important that each animal has their own resources. Ensure each pet has their own food and water bowls, toys, and beds. This reduces competition and avoids potential conflicts.

• Look out for stress: Both dogs and cats exhibit stress in different ways. Signs of stress in cats include hiding, hissing, or over-grooming. Dogs may show stress by whining, pacing, or displaying destructive behaviours. If you notice these signs, give your pets more space and time to adjust or speak to a behaviourist.

BUILDING A BOND

With time and positive experiences, dogs and cats can learn to coexist peacefully. Some may even become close friends, playing and sleeping together. However, it’s important to manage expectations and understand that every pet is different. Some may never become best buddies but can still live together without conflict.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Dogs and cats can indeed live together harmoniously with the right approach and plenty of patience. By understanding their individual needs and personalities, carefully managing introductions, training your dog and creating a cat-friendly environment, you can foster a peaceful and even loving relationship between your furry companions!