GAO HUI | PORTFOLIO APPLY FOR M.AR
. | PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
The fundamental qualification of good architecture lies in the capacity to fulfill the basic need for its occupants. With a firm belief that the magnificence of buildings is rather determined by the usage of people than the initial intention of an architect, I ground my interest in socially responsive architecture. A qualified architect may not necessarily possess philosophical background, but must be a circumspective sociologist. We shall embrace social diversity and examine the logic behind issues. I am keen on being a footstone, with the modest aim of becoming a reliable practitioner who concentrates on solving problem through architecture. I am privileged to be selected as one of the four students to conduct my most inspired research in the investigation of industrial heritage, which was launched by municipal government and executed by the planning bureau. The once economic booming factories start to impede urban development due to industrial upgrade. I am fully exposed to the comprehensive research methodology of systematic heritage. The research process has instructed me to cogitate upon social issue and the factors beyond from the perspective of field survey, subsequently formulating my own thoughts on the transformation of society. I focus more on acquiring various methodologies to examine the socially responsiveness of architecture. The dynamic high-rise tower project exemplifies one of the many explorations. The unpleasant cut induced by rail way track ruptures original context and isolate the lives on two disparate sides. In response to the issue, the design aims to strengthen the connectivity. Our approach initiates from observing and categorizing urban activities, to analyzing the level of liveness in the region by applying big data processing. The combination of social study and advanced technique fosters a series of high-rises, which authentically reflects the needs of inhabitants. I also expose myself to constructing actual houses in the competition Solar Dechatlon China 2018. The two-year long preparation period encompasses, design, finance, sponsorship and on-site construction. It is a great opportunity to team up with students from fields of civil, electrical engineering and etc. Not only do I acquire sufficient knowledge about energy efficient architecture, but also involve in the whole process of how to gather different people to complete a functional piece. More importantly, the encounter of many difficult times firms my stand to devote myself as a footstone in solving practical problems.
CONTENTS THE STATION Visitor's Center in the Kemeri National Park Competition Project Date of Project:Jun. 2018 Site: Kemeri National Park, Latvia Instructor: Yang Lu Individual work
THE NET Super High-rise Building with Combination Traffic system Competition Project Date of Project: Aug. 2018-Sep. 2018 Site: Chengdu, China Instructor: Yun Lu Team: Gao Hui , Yu Qian
THE SAIL Lakeside Bookstore Competition Project Date of Project: Jul. 2018 Site: Hangzhou, China Instructor: Shanyao Zhu Team: Gao Hui , Yu Qian
THE POINT Small Prefabricated Public Building Curriculum Design Date of Project: Noe. 2018 Site: Xi'an, China Instructor: Dingqing Zhang Individual work
OTHER WORK
THE STATION Visitor's Center in the Kemeri National Park Competition Project Date of Project:Jun. 2018 Site: Kemeri National Park, Latvia Instructor: Yang Lu Individual work
As a visitor center for the entrance to the scenic spot, it is not only necessary to satisfy its basic function as a visitor center, but also to be attached as an advertising property of the landmark building. I hope that he will become the starting point of many scenic spots in the scenic spot and become another highlight of the scenic spot. So in this excellent base of natural environment, I chose a very modern design approach to achieve this. The building itself has a sharp geometric shape; the material chosen is a natural stone, but the color used is gray-white that jumps out of the environment; the layout and flow lines of the interior space are controlled by a dual system.
Kemeri National Park is a national park west of the city of Jurmala, Latvia. Established in 1997, Kemeri is the third largest national park in the country by area, covering an area of 381.65 km². The National Park occupied is a national park west the city Jurmala, Latvia. 1997, Kemeri is Bog. the third national in the by area, territory Kemeri of the park is mostly by forests and of mires, the of most significant of Established them being in The Great Kemeri Therelargest are also severalpark lakes, thatcountry are former lagoons of the Littorina Sea. covering an area of 381.65 km². The territory of the park is mostly occupied by forests and mires, the most significant of them being The Great Kemeri Bog. There Lake Kanieris is a Ramsar site. The park also protects the famous natural mineral-springs and muds, used for centuries because of their therapeutic nature. The springs led to development of many are also lakes,inthat are former lagoons of the Littorina Sea. Lake Kanieris is a Ramsar site.boardwalks The park also the famous natural mineral-springs andnatural wonders up close. resorts, spas, and several sanitariums the 19th century. The park is criss-crossed with a large network of wooden andprotects nature paths that allow visitors to explore the muds, used for centuries because of their therapeutic nature. The springs led to development of many resorts, spas, and sanitariums in the 19th century. The park The most popular trail being the 3 km Raised Bog Trail, which affords nature lovers a view of the picturesque landscape of stunted trees, red sphagnum moss and dark pools of water at this raised is criss-crossed with a large network of wooden boardwalks and nature paths that allow visitors to explore the natural wonders up close. The most popular trail bog. being the 3 km Raised Bog Trail, which affords nature lovers a view of the picturesque landscape of stunted trees, red sphagnum moss and dark pools of water at this raised bog.
Tukums
Kemeri National Park
Riga is the capital and largest city of Latvia.
The Gulf of Riga is a bay of the Baltic Sea between Latvia and Estonia.
The viewing deck in the Kemeri national park.
The structure of the viewing deck.
Wooden Wooden boardwalks boardwalks in theinKemeri the Kemeri national national park. park.
The T h structure e s t r u c of t u wooden re of boardwalks. wooden boardwalks.
The bogs in a clear day.
The bogs in a foggy day.
There is a unique rest home creating variety visual space, we should go to that tower and experience it The opposite space is consist of different kinds of building shape. What is the primary function of that space?
There has been constructed a brand new and advanced building in this community. We should go for a look.
There has been constructed a brand new and advanced building in this community. We should go for a look.
Light analysis through the roof
The long and thin cracks spread on the roof to make sure lights goes inside of the building. It’s length ensure the intensity of
The space in this level is the brightest one in this whole building. The roof exists more for the sheltering function, no walls are
Light analysis of the main floor
Light analysis of the ground floor
illumination meets the minimum needs of the daily activities, and it’s width reflex the light between its gap, and the light is
in front of us as the barrier between people and the nature. Standing inside we are like standing in a giant, the giant stands on
camping here at night to take a shower, and the providing the offices and storage room for the workers working in the center.
softened. Meanwhile, more energy was saved.
its own. And walking on the crossovers makes you feel like you are walking in the sky, the road leads to a window at the top of the forest.
NO STRE ET PAR KIN G ANY TIM E
At the lowest part of the building, it is half bright and half in darkness, indicating the private space and public space, no wonder that this includes the place for people who are
South facade / Light analysis At the south facade, huge glass windows was erected to brighten the inner spaces as well as let in the scenery from the south side, like the typical plants and the birds at this site. The glass wall is separated by the veranda, under and above the veranda was totally two different space with or without enough brightness by its existence. This page is mainly talking about the different light and shadow space created by the architecture elements.
Inner Space A tourist information center needs special functions. For tourist-site employees, It is a working space which needs to keep its efficiency, which means, when we are designing the inner space of the tourist information center, we need keep employees’ walking lines smooth and compact; For tourists, This is where they receive various services, which requires diverse functions such as inquiry desk, checkroom, emergency services, mother’s room, restroom, and tourist-site displays. In addition, as the landmark of the tourist site, the tourist information center is a highlight itself because of its unique form, huge space combined with vertical transportation, and rational organization of walking lines.
Multi-function Space
General Service
Entertainment Room
Midday Rest Room
Cantee Midday Rest Room
Commercial Housing
The Methodology of Folding
Through folding, we made a reverse of the IN and OUT in the upper air. In order to leave more space on the ground for parking and camping, the base of the building should be diminished. And to keep the volume, we expand the upper part.
Irregular Skylight
Feedback: The top cuts of the shape merge the multiple skin into one, bringing the natural skylight into the centrel space.
Exterior Facade
Supporting Truss
Interior Transition System
Volume Evolution Interior Slab
Na
tur
Twisted Ramp
First Plan
al L
og
ic
Exterior&Interior Transition Plan
Ground Plan
Lighting Penetration
Transition Ramp Feedback: The bottom part of the shape creates sevearal Eaves space areas, which can be utilized as community public space.
Speacial Shaped Column
Supporting&anxilary Plan
Storeys and the Shell
An exploded view of our project shows the connection of the inner space as well as the the construction of its shell. We hold the view that through out the manipulation of folding, the horizontal and the vertical space of this ground was renewed and given a unused identity. And under the technology of today, these could be easily achieved. This nexus give a new way of unity to the effectiveness, function, shelter, structure and esthetics.
Perspective View
Perspective from Southwest and Northwest The pictures below shows two directions of the entering. And from both side we can see the building rising straight out of the ground. When you are walking toward it, you are gradually getting inside of the building, from this aspect, the boundary of the outer space and inner space was blurred. A raised hillock connected the base of the building and the original ground which increased the variety of the outer space and provided a place to lie down on the lawns so that people could have more interaction with the sunlight. Therefore, more possibilities of activities were allowed and people were encouraged to discover the behaviors with surroundings, all the details are aiming at activating the original space.
Narrative sequence analysis
Interior to Exterior
Interior to Exterior USERS businessman
ACTIVITY TIME TABLE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11121314151617181920212223
PREFERENCE dining,relaxing,drinking
resident
runing,chatting,strenching
youngster
runing,skating,movie
customer
playing,picnic,gathering
pupil
movie,shopping,dining
visitor
drinking,dining,watching
passerby
gathering,club,relaxing
ELDERLY
relaxing,gathering,medic
Narrative sequence analysis The scenes above are the typical events happened in a regular day of the tourist center, based on the needs of tourists according to the research of the local bureau. And following could be the story of this building as the narrator itself: Before dawn, people came out of their tents and get ready to the trip of enjoying the particularly beautiful scene of the sunrise. I could also join them by my over reached body which is little higher than the forest, of where they could also choose to enjoy the first beam of light — inside my body. Soon after I can smell the aroma of fresh coffee mixed with the moist of the morning mist, of course, if it was in the winter, it will be filling my body. Then the tranquil come back again for a while. Until they come back at noon for a short lunch, kids’ laughter fly through each side of all the walls, they run, they jump, rolling on the grass and napping on the sofa. And then, they each choose the other path opposite to the one they did in the morning. In the lazy afternoon, some choose to read books sitting beneath the flattered window and photographers stood with their cameras gazed at the forests, waiting for the darkness fell. As some people left, some people come, tents spread on the ground again.
Different section of the STATION
Different section of the STATION
THE NET Super High-rise Building with Combination Traffic system Competition Project Date of Project: Aug. 2018-Sep. 2018 Site: Chengdu, China Instructor: Lu Yun Team: Gao Hui , Yu Qian
Along with the continuous growth of city, the train station which located at the edge of the city originally, became part of urban central districts. Goods transportation has gathered around here because of cheap railway transportation. Which also led to the result of factories constructed around the station with a low floor area ration. Although urban residents pass the site frequently, few would stay here. So the problem is that the train station has an enormous scale with an inactive surrounding area. If we do not optimize this area, it is going to be like a wound on the surface of the developing city. And this wound can also be a road that is too wide, or a street block which is inactive, etc. That is why we brought up the concept of “net”, Take the Chengdu south train station as an example, we will use our needle to sew the ”wound”
Urban transportation
Location analysis The Central District of the City
The urban transportation system is composed of various modes of transportation, and different modes of transportation correspond to different maximum speeds and service ranges. Only by rationally combining these modes of transportation can the city's commuting efficiency be improved.
60km/h 40km/h
First-ring Road
500m 12km/h 4km
10km
High-tech Zone TIANFU AVENUE The most important arterial street of Chengdu
Second-ring Road
4km/h
2km
20km/h
15km
6km
30km
Chenghua District
80km/h
80km/h
Chengdu's Southern Railway Station
Traffic issue
Traffic hub
The growth of urban area The growth of road
The complexity of traffic
low-cost transportation
Commute efficiency
low land-use ratio Third-ring Road
concentrated factories High-tech Zone
200m
Jinjiang District
Active area
Inactive area
Active area
Inactive area
Active area High-tech Zone
The growth of urban area Chengdu has developed rapidly in the past 40 years. 40 years ago, Chengdu was a small city with only 22 square kilometers, and its connection with other cities in the surrounding area was weak. With the development of the economy, the urban area of Chengdu and the cities around him began to expand gradually, and the links were established through traffic. As the economy develops further, the border between cities begins to weaken. Chengdu has gradually begun to govern more prefecture-level cities, and large-Chengdu has taken shape.
The venue is in the area around the South Railway Station in Chengdu. Due to the development of the city, the railway station gradually changed from the edge of the original city to the urban area.
The cartogram of economic development 5 Population(10*105） 9 RMB） GDP（10*109 8 Agriculture（10*108 RMB） 9 Industry（10*109 RMB） 7 Finance（10*107 RMB） Real Estate（10*1077 RMB） Green Area（100ha） Urban Area（100km2）
1978
1986
1994
1980 Jintang became part of Chengdu
2002
2010
2018
1990 Dayi became part of Chengdu Xinjin became part of Chengdu Pujiang became part of Chengdu
2000 Qionglai became part of C hengdu Chongzhou became part of Chengdu Pengzhou became part of Chengdu
Dujiangyan became part of Chengdu
2010 Wenjiang became part of Chengdu Xindu became part of Chengdu
2020 Pidu became part of Chengdu Jianyang became part of Chengdu Shuangliu became part of Chengdu
Induction and Typology People work in a whole at different places and time. It serves as working site for a group of people, but also serves as entertain places for others.
5-6 The range and time of urban public transportation services are relatively limited.
working
commuting
entertainment
6-7 7-8
office
8-9
studio
9-10
convenience stores
10-11
exclusive shop
11-12
saloon
12-13
shared bike
13-14
bus station
14-15
parking
15-16
coach station
16-17
subway station
17-18
railway station
18-19
taxi
19-20
cinema
20-21
restaurant
21-22
bar
22-23
massage store
23-24
gymnasium
24-1
natural area
1-2
6.00 city activity in the area
9.00 city activity in the area
12.00 city activity in the area
15.00 city activity in the area
18.00 city activity in the area
20.00 city activity in the area
2-3 3-4 The time and place related to entertainments are relatively integrated.
4-5
Major activity-happening spots based on various types of citizens’ activities.
We classified activity spots roughly. Urban activities are diversified, some places serve as different roles in both entertainments and works.
Points' Three-dimensional Reconstruction
Solution & Physical Model
The net knot during mornings
The net knot during noons
The net knot during afternoons
The net knot during evenings
We collected out data and turn it into a 3D graphic. We concluded that, if the spots are closer to each other during 4 time section in a whole day, which means the attraction spots are more integrated; if the spots’ vertical positions are higher, which means the population is more focused and more active.
We have analyzed the existing population concentration areas in the area by big-data and the algorithms. The results are shown in the figure.The city on both sides of the train station and the viaducts have low activity on both sides, and the railway station and the viaduct have their own strong traffic attributes, which make them have a higher urban participation. In turn, the train station itself and the vitality of the surrounding city area were determined, which provided us with strong data support for sewing the city and provided a sketch for us to form a stitching plan.which makes them have a higher urban participation.
Traffic networks at different times have to meet different people's needs, so different types of transportation systems are derived from optimizing exhaustive connections at different times.
Combined system
Central control room
The project provides a variety of effective connections for urban areas, stitching cities that have been orbited by urban development. Originally located at the edge of the city, the railway station has a complicated flowrate of people and a single mode of transportation. With the development of the city, the railway station has become a city transportation hub and has become a gap between the north and south sides of the city.
Single-layer circular transfer Non-stop multi-spot interchange methods, which can increase commute efficiency.
Ring transfer and composite track Compound railways includes: maglev train(Upper); Urban pipe network(middle); Highspeed railway(bottom)
Ring transfer and pure fast traffic
Multi-layer ring traffic and composite track
Energy transmission channel
The fast transportation is divided into 2 sections. Passengers can be prepared to interchange, which can increase commute efficiency.
Circular transportation can serve other types of transportation individually. It can also be connected to itself, making the traffic more compound.
Central control room, real-time monitoring the inner interchange and outer transportation system, can also distribute resources by different situation.
Central control room, real-time monitoring the inner interchange and outer transportation system, can also distribute resources by different situation.
Composite track
Interior performance chart
Maglev Fuel-efficient Vehicles Maglev system Machine Set Insulation Materials Protective Layer
Upper Layer
Vertical traffic inside the building
Overhaul Channel for People City Pipeline Network Overhaul Channel for Machine
Middle Layer
Rapid transit system inside the building
Suspended High Speed Train Non-stop traffic system for transfer
Bottom Layer
THE SAIL
Lakeside bookstore Competition Project Date of Project: Jul. 2018 Site: Hangzhou, China Instructor: Zhu Shanyao Team: Gao Hui , Yu Qian
Welcome back to the original word. One tree shakes another, one cloud pushes another, one soul awakens another.Freedom to creat, life to rouse. Here, design is back to the human scale.The beauty of the architectuure is like the surging waves, which has beautiful appearancce with simple lines, good design concept to merge into surroundings and nature and also the beauty of local materials. Lighting in the bookstore is basically indirect lights with warm colors.Furniture and soft furnishings are textured but can make people feel relaxing. Main material of inner space is cedar wood which is to make a new connection between natural materials and local area. We hope people could have the feeling of familiarity when getting close to this building, because people will instinctively feel comfortable when seeing such natural material which spreads some smell to make people feel calm and peaceful. In this building, mountains and rocks are equivlent to human beings and objects. By this building, we hope to awaken people's original sense of reality and restore their degenerated senses.
Location analysis
Concept
The Ship Location
Product Experience Book Store
Floating in An Ocean of Books
People are just passing...
Books Books and more books ... and water
Like a ship floationg on the water...
The idea is coming from the random and improvised markets creates along Asia. A dense line where a lot of people are passing by and slowly, more and more sellers are placing their products on the floor in a blanket or small vehicles. Something very primitive, logical and unplanned.
The main idea is to offer some video experience as an complement of the mind and water.The lake environment with the greenery and the water creates a perfect calm room for knowledge, a perfect place where to lay down with a book and forget about the time.
The ship, floating on the water. Through a few steps people go inside the pavilion along with double high and narrow long openings in both sides. It is the display room. Along 100m-long wall with all kind of books are show in one side where in the other side a stepramp with books to generate a playground.
According to the needs of each structure to determine the size of the module, retain part of the stadium bleachers stairs, retain the basic traffic flow for the community function, distinguish the size of the inner and outer pillars, and produce a sense of penetration.
The base is located in Xihu District, Hangzhou City. There are more than 40 scenic spots in this area, and the environment is beautiful. The base is located in the southeast of the West Lake, with convenient transportation and profound historical and cultural background. The establishment of bookstores on this base can not only extend Hangzhou's tourist routes, but also integrate Hangzhou's cultural spirit with its beautiful scenery and enrich the spiritual life of the citizens.
Inner space
Section / Structure 6
7
4
5
9
3
10
1
8 2
D
A
C
B
1.Long access at entranc 2. Entrance hallway 3. staircase 4. Book-selection area on 1st floor 5. Decorated wall 6. steps 7. Landscape platform 8. Lecture Hall 9. Dining area on 2nd floor 10. Outdoor resting area
EF
Section A-A
12.000
Indoor activity
7.500 6.000 4.500 3.000
1.500
A
B
C
E
D
F
Âą0.000
Viewing seat
Bookshelf
Dining area
Steps
Lecture hall
Cashier
Colleagues can enjoy reading while having a better view
the scale is ergonom ic and easy to use
Offers drinks can foods, you can read alone or talk with friends
With an excellent view and natural light, it is a good place for reading, resting, or even meditati on
Provide a friendly comm unication atmosphere, it can also be arranged to be a temporary exhibiti on area
guides, displays
Section B-B
Constructions Truss structure and core-tube System guarantees the stability of the structure. Semipermeable glass weakens the intensity of sunlight. As a result, the reading condition is very comfortable.
Section with constructions details
steel structure
semipermeable glass
second floor board
vertical transport
steel structure keel
hull
Physical model
Structural detail
Glass curtain wall Structural Coated Glass Beam Stainless steel bolt Column Weather resistant sealant
Stainless steel stone pendant
Galvanized angle steel Coated Glass Structural adhesive Galvanized channel steel Stone Stainless steel stone pendant
Weather resistant sealant
Stone 200
Glass curtain wall aclinic
Galvanized angle steel Aluminum corner code Stone Edged aluminum plate
Real stone paint M12 Expansion bolt Galvanized steel
Fixed sash
Galvanized channel steel Galvanized angle steel
70
150
40
50
Beam
10
30
Column Coated Glass
150 10
Double-sided tape
Galvanized channel steel Stainless steel pendant
Node detail
Structural adhesive Weather resistant sealant Edged aluminum plate Stone
Glass curtain wall ver�cal sec�on
Tour route
Pysical model
THE POINT
Small Prefabricated Public Building Curriculum Design Date of Project: Noe. 2018 Site: Xi'an, China Instructor: Zhang Dingqing Individual work
These are his unique tourism resources, so every year there are a large number of tourists visiting Xi'an. Therefore, I would like to introduce such a small assembled building that is convenient to build in various scenic spots. He can build different locations in the scenic spot according to the change of climate, so that everyone who comes here has a new experience. Each small house can be arranged according to the characteristics of its scenic spot. For example, a small house in a historical site can have a function of introducing history.; a small house in a scenic spot can have a look at different seasons of the scenic spot ; a small house of the business district, you can have the function of selling cultural and creative products.
Concept
Location analysis This small house was designed to enrich the experience of the visitors. This small, assembled building is very flexible. It can be in one corner of the scenic area or on the bustling streets of the city. In order to make this small house better suited to different environments and to be built quickly, I chose a prefabricated approach to make as many edges as possible. The spacing between the frames is equal for quick construction.
For easy construction, looking for equilateral geometry .
Splicing of equilateral geometric figures.
Adjustment ratio and Extract basic structure.
Layout framework with same distance.
Using prefabricated planks to build the small house.
The feature of Xi'an
Xi'an, known as Chang'an and Yujing, is the capital city of Shaanxi Province, the sub-provincial city, the core city of Guanzhong Plain, the starting point of the Silk Road, the core area of the “Belt and Road”, and an important central city in the western part of China. Education, industrial base. Xi'an is one of the four ancient capitals of China. The UNESCO World Heritage Center was established in 1981 by UNESCO. One of the world's top ten ancient capitals selected by the US media. It is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain, Beitun River, south of the Qinling Mountains, and Liushui Run Chang'an. Xi'an is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Chang'an has been the emperor of the ancient times, and it has successively built the capitals of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty, the Western Han Dynasty, the Xinyi, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Western Jin Dynasty, the former Zhao, the Qianqin, the Later Qin, the Western Wei, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. Fengdu Ducheng, Qin Afang Palace, Terracotta Warriors, Han Weiyang Palace, Changle Palace, Daxing City, Tang Daming Palace, Xingqing Palace, etc. outline the "Changan Complex" . Xi'an is one of the best tourist destinations in China and one of the best cities in China's international image . Two of the six heritages are listed on the World Heritage List: Qin Shihuang Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and Small Yanta, Tang Chang'an City Daming Palace Site, Han Chang'an City Weiyang Palace Site, Xingjiao Temple Tower. There are also Xi'an City Wall, Bell and Drum Tower, Huaqing Pool, Zhongnan Mountain, Datang Furong Garden, Shaanxi History Museum, Beilin and other attractions.
Node detail / Construction process
Constitute Main wooden structure fireproofing Plaster
Gypsum board
60 100
100
100
The track make it possible to haul out the platform during warm days. It can be a nice place to enjoy the sunshine
180
Main wooden structure fireproofing
Gypsum board
140
100
Types of prefabricated
600
200
100
Wooden skin component
11
3
Aluminum plate
Prefabricated panels
Non-combustible insulation cotton
Open window
Framework
Floorslab Aluminum alloy
stainless steel pipe
Foundation
Aluminum plate
Interior Space
Plan 1 2
3
4
5
1.Entrance 2.Exhibition stand 3.Display board 4.Retractable Platform 5.Retractable Equipment 6.Free tables and chairs First Floor
6 1st floor plan
2nd floor plan
Elevation
Section
7.500
3.000
Âą0.000 -0.600
Second Floor
OTHER WORK
The Solar Decathlon in China
In the process of solving various rural problems in the present, we focus on the elderly and children in rural areas, and solve the problem of the living of empty nesters and left-behind children in the current "hollow village" phenomenon, hoping to adopt modular design and flexibility. The indoor space can meet the needs of residence, community activities, children's education (kindergarten), and facilitate the planning and design of the village. Through the garden-house-garden design, it is hoped to attract the interest of the elderly and children. Fully stimulate the vitality of the countryside. Inspired by the encirclement thought of the ancient Chinese building courtyard, the triple encirclement, the virtual space formed by the opening of the box gives people the natural and effective communication and communication with the outside world. At the same time, it also becomes the entrance and exit of ventilation and sunlight, forming a good light and shadow. The ventilation effect can also create a feeling of drift in a limited BOX space. With this design, people who are far away from home in modern life can be attracted to return to the rural left-behind elderly and children, giving them a high quality. Comfortable living space. The competition was hosted by the National Energy Administration of China and the US Department of Energy. A total of 22 joint teams were invited to participate, including 11 countries including China, the United States, Germany, and Australia. Tsinghua University, Tongji, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, and University of Illinois at Urbana University. There are 43 universities at home and abroad, such as Nassau Campus, Politecnico di Torino, Darmstadt University of Technology, and St. Louis Washington University. In response to the 19th National Rural Revitalization Strategy, we will build a new solar low-carbon demonstration village with advanced architectural design and equipment. In the process of construction, explore the sustainable operation mode of the integration of capital, technology and platform development, and on this basis, build a number of SD green development demonstration towns and smart communities. My Xi'an Jiaotong University - New England University of the United States - Milan Polytechnic University Joint Team has prepared a number of programs in this competition. I also participated in the design planning of the team as a member of the team, and completed with the students of the Polytechnic University of Milan. An alternative.
SOLUTION
STATUS ANALYSIS There are 800 million of peasant in China, 70% of the total population. Shandong farmers are 56 milliion. select rural residential in Shandong Dezhou as the reserch obect.
MODULAR
GREEN ENERGY BUILDING
SMART HOME
HOLES ON FACADE
SOCIAL SPACE
SPACES FOR ARRICULTURE
FLEXIBLE MODULAR Self-build house
High en ergy pollution
worring toilet conditions
Bad natural illumination
RURAL PEOPLE NEEDS Fields, enterainment, education, safty, comfort and so on need to be solved in our design to activate the vitality village
Fields
Entertainment
SOLUTION -Replace the self-build house by modular house and programme the village; -Ues solar energy to solve the pollution; -Leave holes on facade to solve the illumination problem; -Design certain social and agriculture space
MODULAR FOR LIVING
MODULAR FOR KINDERGARTEN
MODULAR FOR NEIGHBORHOOD COMMITTEE
CONCEPT
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
BOX IN THE BOX
BOX STRUCTURE
CUT THE BOX
BOX IN THE BOX IN THE BOX AREA: 160-200M TWO FLOORS
THE project is based on three boxes: -The garden space BOX; -The house space BOX; -The courtyard BOX. The project is characterize by: -Steel structure with prefabricated walls; -Big holes on the facades; -Space for rural people and rural habits.
COURTYARD GREEN ELECTRICITY PROVIDED BY SOLAR SYSTEM HOUSE
GARDEN HOLES ON THE FACADES FOR NATURAL ILLUMNATION
W.C. LAUNDRY W.C.
4 BEDROOMS: ONE FOR THE ELDERAY, ONE FOR CHILDREN, ONE FOR PARENTS, ONE FLEXIBLE
BEDROOM BEDROOM FLEXIBLE KITCHEN WITH STORAGE
FLEXIBLE ROOM BEDROOM
WATER COLLECTOR
KITCHEN DINNING ROOM LIVING ROOM LANDSCAPE WITH GARDEN AND SOCIAL ACTIVITY
STEEL STRUCTURE AND PREFABRICATED WALLS
SOUTH ELEVATION
SECTIONS
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
BIOCLIMATIC SYSTEM