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FROM THE EDITOR

Have a Healthy New Year

ace it. Most—or maybe all—of us want to be eating better, particularly as we enter the New Year. It’s a common resolution, but it’s easier said than done. I came across an interesting article in Psychology Today with research on New Year’s resolutions and what helps people keep them. About 40 percent of people make resolutions, but few stick with them. And of 200 people who made regular resolutions and were studied over two years, only 19 percent reported feeling successful in reaching their goal when researchers touched base with them at the end of the study. Although this seems like a low number, the study found that people who made resolutions were 10 times more likely to make a positive change after six months versus those who wanted to change but did not commit to a resolution. Researchers also discovered that those who successfully kept their resolutions had slipped or made mistakes while working on their goal during the two years, but then got back on track and persisted. Particularly when it comes to food, it’s easy to slip into less healthy eating. I’m certainly guilty of it. While I pride myself on eating well—buying lots of fruits and veggies, planning healthy weekly menus, eating mainly plant-based—I have my vices (potato chips and almost anything sweet!). I was recently introduced to an app that helps keep me in check on the foods I buy: It’s called OptUP. Created by a team of health, nutrition, data and tech experts at Kroger, the app puts nutritional information for all items available at Kroger stores at your fingertips with a nutritional score from 1 to 100, and a green (71+ score), yellow (36–70) or red (1–35) distinction. Foods with more protein and fiber (such as fruits, veggies and nut-based items) rate higher, while products higher in calories, saturated fat, salt and sugar score lower. To start using OptUP, simply enter your shoppercard number, and every time you shop, you’ll get an

overall score of your purchases—600 or better is ideal for each shopping trip—plus a breakdown of items by color category and nutritional score. For example, a bunch of raw spinach has a green score of 90, while a bag of Boulder Canyon potato chips is a yellow score of 40 and a Twix bar is a measly red score of 4. Kroger dietitians recommend a cart mix with at least 50 percent green-category products. A fun feature is the ability to scan products with your smartphone while shopping to view nutritional info, as well as a list of better-for-you options. Instead of a Twix bar, for example, the app suggests Ghirardelli (yellow score of 42) or Hershey’s dark chocolate (yellow score of 52) bars. So, I don’t have to give up my chocolate! As you enter this New Year with a goal of eating better, consider giving the OptUP app a try. It might be just the tool you need to help you shop with health in mind.

Rebecca Heaton, Editor editor@livenaturallymagazine.com

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CONTENTS WINTER 2019

feature

recipe index

THE POWER OF PROBIOTICS These good-for-you organisms are major players in gut health and overall well-being. BY SOPHIA MCDONALD

Baked Veggie Egg Rolls with Sweet and Sour Sauce 28 Beet Tempeh Tostada with Vegan Chipotle Aioli 28 Broccoli, Fennel and Mozzarella Pizza 33

BEGIN The Science of Epigenetics PLUS Smart grocery shopping tips, a new nutrition app, fighting food waste and the power of intention.

14 PANTRY Dairy and Dairy-Free Yogurts PLUS All about the growing variety of plant-based food options. 21 KITCHEN Oh, Oatmeal PLUS The scoop on seaweed, new cookbooks and the latest in cool kitchen gadgets.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

Brussels Sprouts and Watercress Salad 28

EAT 26 Dish It Up ’Tis the season for warm, hearty, satisfying meals, courtesy of the budding chefs at Johnson & Wales University. 30 Fast & Flavorful Healthy pizzas for a variety of palates, including one pie that’s gluten-free. BY GENEVIEVE DOLL

35 Healthy Kitchen Low-carb, high-fat recipes that adhere to the popular ketogenic diet. B Y TA F F I N Y E L R O D

BOOST 45 Moringa Rich in vitamins, minerals and amino acids, moringa is nutrient-packed. B Y K E L L E E K ATA G I

46 Metabolism Boosters Natural ways to stimulate your body’s fuel-burning capabilities. B Y N A N C Y C O U LT E R - PA R K E R

TRY 48 Savory Persimmon Hand Pies This “fruit of the gods” is nice savory or sweet. BY DINA DELEASA-GONSAR

Citrus-Herb Shrimp Sauté 35 Dark Chocolate Panna Cotta with Raspberry Sauce 38 Herbed-Gruyère Scrambled Eggs with Easy Almond-Flour Biscuits 36 Mushrooms, Toasted Walnuts and Parsley Pizza 32 Pesto, Turkey Sausage, Feta and Pomegranate Pizza 31 Polenta Crust Pizza with Bacon, Sautéed Red Onions and Arugula 30 Savory Persimmon Hand Pies 48 Sweet Potato and Barley Congee 28

COVER PHOTOGRAPHY: AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLIST: NICOLE DOMINIC

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VICE PRESIDENT & GROUP PUBLISHER Deborah Juris EDITOR Rebecca Heaton ART DIRECTOR Lindsay Burke DESIGNER/DIGITAL Shannon Moore ASSISTANT EDITOR Kellee Katagi DIGITAL EDITOR Lauren Yeates DIGITAL PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Ashley McLeod COPY EDITOR Julie Van Keuren MARKETING OPERATIONS MANAGER Susan Humphrey CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Lisa Beach, Nancy Coulter-Parker, Dina Deleasa-Gonsar, Genevieve Doll, Taffiny Elrod, Kellee Katagi, Kathryn Leavitt, Sophia McDonald, Kara Nielsen, James Rouse CONTRIBUTING ARTIST AND STYLISTS Aaron Colussi, Eric Leskovar, Nicole Dominic ADVERTISING SALES Deborah Juris, Tracy McIlroy PUBLISHED BY

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when you subsribe to our email list NO PURCHASE OR PAYMENT NECESSARY. The Sweepstakes begins at 12:00 A.M. MST on December 26, 2018 and ends at 11:59 P.M. MST on April 14, 2019. A random drawing for five (5) potential winners will take place on April 15, 2019. The Prize Winners will be notified by email on or about April 15, 2019. Winners required to respond by April 22, 2019, or will new winner will be redrawn. Winners will be posted online at livenaturallymagazine.com/winners-2019 and will be printed in the Summer 2019 issue. Must be 18 years of age or older and a legal resident of the USA to participate. All federal, state and local laws and regulations apply. For a final list of Winners and complete Official Rules, please visit livenaturallymagazine.com/rules-regs. For the private policy visit livenaturallymagazine.com/privacy-policy.

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BEGIN when you take a closer look at your genetics, blood and biome to get a better picture of who you are, you are better able to select particular recommendations to improve your health and longevity.

How can people learn about the current status of their genes?

Exploring Epigenetics

In his new book, Dr. Kenneth Pelletier introduces an emerging science that examines how our genes are shaped by what we think and do. B Y R E B E C C A H E AT O N

enneth R. Pelletier, Ph.D., M.D., is a pioneer of integrative medicine and has authored numerous books, including the international best seller Mind as Healer, Mind as Slayer (Dell, 1977). In his latest, Change Your Genes, Change Your Life (Origin, 2018), Pelletier explores epigenetics, the science of lifestyle medicine. Epigenetics asserts that genetics and DNA don’t rigidly govern our health and longevity; rather, we have the ability to compensate for our genetic vulnerabilities by switching genes on or off through our daily activities.

SHUTTERSTOCK

How does epigenetics compare to genetics? Most medical professionals think of genetics as the hard drive in a computer; it gives commands to your genes. Epigenetics is above, beyond and over the gene. I like to describe it as an artificial intelligence, not a hard drive. It’s a newly evolving science of the understanding of how we interact with our genes and how lifestyle biomarkers—for example, diet, stress, pharmacology and environment—can influence the expression of a gene for optimal health and longevity. My hope with this book is that individuals will realize we are not victims of our genetic code; we are, in fact, masters of our fate.

You use the analogy of a theatrical script to illustrate how epigenetic regulation (influencing our genes) works. Please explain. The gene is like Shakespeare’s play Hamlet: the plot, the play, the writing…that is invariant. But a gene’s expression is governed by what we do every day. Hamlet has been performed by numerous actors, which makes each version of the play different. The underlying script never changes, but the expression does. A gene is fixed, but its expression and epigenetic modifications are like a play that comes out looking different each time, though the script is the same. The human body has the ability to

reprogram its genetic expression through lifestyle choices, and we are opening the door to a new era of personalized medicine.

Please further explain “personalized medicine.” How does it tie with our ability to influence our genes for the better? In today’s world, we are bombarded by contradictory recommendations for diets— low-fat, ketogenic, paleo—how to manage stress, and prescriptions for exercise and training. We are given all these directives about health, but we don’t know our own genetic makeup and whether any of these would be a good match. With personalized medicine,

Several companies do various forms of gene analysis via blood test. The problem today is that results are statistical, meaning you could have an 80 percent chance of IBS, a 60 percent chance of heart disease. But this doesn’t tell you much, because statistics mean probabilities, not you. The more interesting question is who doesn’t have these issues? Within the next year or two, there will be an assay for your gene, blood and biome, which will provide a predictive, accurate personalized medicine profile.

What are three things our readers could work on to change their genetic expression for the better? First, consume a Mediterranean diet, with an emphasis on fish, fresh vegetables, fruits, olive oil, moderate alcohol consumption (especially red wine) and healthy fats. Second, develop a meditation and/or stress-management practice. It can be as little as 3 to 15 minutes per day; regular practice makes the difference. Third, increase daily physical activity. It can be walking, gardening, yoga or any other regular, fun activity that keeps you moving and flexible. LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

B E G I N | T R E N D WAT C H

Healthful and sustainable seafood meals and snacks are now more accessible. B Y K A R A N I E L S E N

id you know that the American Heart Association recommends eating fish twice a week? The goal is to increase Americans’ intake of nutritious omega-3 fatty acids, which promote heart health. Fish is also a good source of protein and is low in carbs. What keeps us from our two servings a week, just seven ounces in all? Mostly, easy access. That’s changing, thanks to an exciting trend in seafood meals and snacks. If you haven’t peeked at the frozen-fish section lately, you may not have noticed the influx of new packaged fish fillets and fish-based meals. Out are breaded and fried fish and in are on-trend crusts made from nuts, spices and herbs; parchment paper or foil wrappers for oven-roasting; and readyto-heat sauces. Sea Cuisine has a range of fish—rockfish, salmon, cod—ready to cook, with crusts of potato, tortilla chips and seasoned panko. Love the Wild offers sustainably sourced farmed fish with adorable heart-shaped sauce cubes to accompany barramundi or red trout fillets, ready to wrap in parchment and pop in the oven; sauce flavors include Salsa Verde and Mango Sriracha Chutney. Prepared frozen meals featuring fish are another up-to-date selection. Saffron Road Thai Red Curry Fish includes chunks of wild Alaskan pollock, a sustainable, mild white fish that is also

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

the base of Lean Cuisine Marketplace Tortilla Crusted Fish on rice with poblano chiles, corn and sour-cream sauce. Gorton’s Shrimp Bowl comes on a bed of Japanese soba noodles. Precut tuna for homemade poke bowls is another discovery, although ready-to-eat bowls from Blue Hill Bay with smoked ahi or salmon provide an immediate poke fix. If cooking isn’t an option, then seafood snacks may be the answer. Patagonia Provisions, a food line from the clothing company, has packaged seafood for campers or anyone seeking portable protein. Tins of flavored mussels and pouches of seasoned salmon bites raise the bar for trail snacks. More accessible still is salmon jerky, seasoned with black pepper, herbs or citrus. On the horizon are crunchy snack chips made from salmon skin, a resourceful and nutritious application for that part of the fish. For desk lunch enhancement, StarKist and Bumble Bee have seasoned tuna pouch meals. StarKist Charlie’s Snack Kit has all the components needed to mix a fresh batch of tuna salad, including a cup, spoon, reduced-fat mayo, relish and crackers. At 19 grams of protein, it’s a full meal. For flavor lovers, StarKist Creations’ new BOLD line pouched tuna features crowd-favorite Tapatio and Sriracha. Altogether, it’s easier than ever to hit—or even surpass—our fish Rx for the week.

PROBIOTICS COULD COMBAT STRESS When stress is dragging you down, a literal gut check might be the remedy. Specifically, a recent double-blind study published in Clinical Nutrition found that adults who took daily doses of a certain probiotic strain—Lactobacillus plantarum P8— over 12 weeks reduced their stress and anxiety levels, compared with participants who took a placebo. They also experienced lower levels of pro-inflammatory markers and received some immediate cognitive benefits, such as improved memory (especially for men). The FOR MORE study showed no effect, BENEFITS OF PROBIOTICS, however, for depression TURN TO symptoms. PAGE 40. —Kellee Katagi

COMPANIES DOING GOOD A growing number of companies are on trend, instilling sustainability initiatives as part of their best business practices. We recognize two:

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Committed to using clean, quality ingredients, reducing meat consumption and encouraging plant-based eating to reduce harmful emissions from livestock.

Driving change through their Sustainable Palm Oil Policy, committed to 100 percent traceability for all crude palm oil used in products.

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Eat Better with OptUP Did you know that Kroger has a new app to help you make better food choices when you shop? It’s called OptUP. Download on the App Store or Google Play.

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BEGIN | SMART SHOPPING

“Grocery shopping doesn’t have to suck,” says Maria Marlowe, author of The Real Food Grocery Guide. “There are easy ways to work through the jungle that is a grocery store."

Healthy Shopping Hacks Nutritionists reveal 5 tips for smarter grocery shopping.

s a savvy grocery shopper, you already follow basic food-buying rules, such as don’t shop hungry. But navigating the food aisles has become a tricky task for health-conscious consumers. Knowing that healthy eating starts with smarter grocery shopping, we asked nutritionists for their insights.

1 GO ORGANIC...

2 SHOP THE

“You don’t have to buy everything organic,” says integrative nutritionist Maria Marlowe, author of The Real Food Grocery Guide (Fair Winds, 2017). “To choose which ones to buy organic, look at the Environmental Working Group’s annual Dirty Dozen list to see produce with the highest levels of pesticides.” (Find the list at ewg.org.)

“That’s where supermarkets typically stock real foods—the healthy ones you have to cook or prepare yourself,” says Marion Nestle, Ph.D., professor emerita of Nutrition, Food Studies and Public Health at New York University and author of What to Eat (North Point, 2006).

SOMETIMES.

PERIPHERY.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

BUY FROZEN FRUITS & VEGETABLES. They’re just as healthy as fresh and a great option in winter. Make sure only whole foods are on the ingredient list and that they were picked at peak ripeness. “They lose very little nutritional value in freezing,” Nestle says. Marlowe adds, “Frozen produce is 25 percent cheaper.”

4 BUY IN BULK...

5 BE A LABEL

To save money when buying from the bulk section (think beans, rice and grains), get only what you’ll need in the short term. “If you use something regularly, buy in small amounts weekly to ensure freshness,” Marlowe notes. Nuts, for example, go rancid quickly, and beans start to change in color and taste as they age.

To figure out if a packaged food is healthy, read the ingredient list. “Choose foods that have ingredients you’d stock in your own kitchen,” advises Marlowe. This differs from the advice to avoid ingredients you can’t pronounce. Marlowe notes that you can pronounce red dye #5 and high-fructose corn syrup—unhealthy ingredients that you wouldn’t stock in your pantry.

SORT OF.

DETECTIVE.

COURTESY OF IRINA LEONI

BY LISA A. BEACH

S U S TA I N A B I L I T Y | B E G I N

Fighting Food Waste The numbers are staggering: 40 percent of all food produced in the U.S. is thrown away, half of which happens at home. Meanwhile, one in seven Americans is food insecure, meaning they either don’t have enough to eat or don’t know where their next meal is coming from. So, what can we do to change this? Take it one step at a time.

Here are a few ideas, courtesy of Phoenixbased chef Omei Eaglerider, to get you started on the path of wasting less food and being a food hero.

OOD F A BE !

H E RO

PLAN.. Start with a three-day menu plan, and add to it as you go. Most people, without knowing it, rotate through only a few different meals. Plan for leftovers, and have a clean-out-the-fridge dinner once a week.

PREP.. Stock your pantry, and keep an ongoing inventory. Do your food prep right after shopping: Wash, dry, chop, dice, slice and portion into storage containers. It will make cooking that much easier during the week.

BUY SMART.. Purchase only what you will use—that bulk bargain deal is only worth it if you are able to use the food before it spoils. Don’t be afraid of the “uglies:” Produce doesn’t have to be picture-perfect to be delicious, and you can often save money, too.

We often toss out parts of our food that are edible, nutritious and tasty. Think “root to stem” and “nose to tail” cooking; leave skin on produce, use tops and greens in salads or sauces, and save bones and scraps for broth.

SHUTTERSTOCK (2); COURTESY ECOROCK PHOTO CREDIT

ECOCROCK You likely know the upsides of composting—how it transforms food waste into a soil-enriching substance that nurtures plants—but perhaps you can’t get past the thought of stinky scraps sitting around. If so, EcoCrock by Chef’n may be your answer. This compact countertop bin includes a charcoal filter that squelches odors, plus a removable inner bucket that makes it easy to transfer food scraps from the bucket to an outdoor pile or bin with minimal mess. $39.99

STORE.. Keep your pantry, fridge and freezer organized. Check your refrigerator and cupboards before shopping to avoid buying food you already have. STORAGE TIPS

Many fruits give off natural gases as they ripen, making other nearby produce spoil faster. Store bananas, apples and tomatoes by themselves. And store items in the right place. See tips at right. Extend the life of your produce by preserving any surplus. A few simple methods are freezing, pickling or dehydrating. Still can’t eat it all up? Try composting.

HERE ARE THE BEST PLACES TO STORE

Store in the fridge Almost all vegetables and herbs; berries, cherries, grapes, kiwis, lemons, oranges

Store on counter, and refrigerate once ripe Melons, nectarines, apricots, peaches, plums, avocados, pears, tomatoes

Store at room temp Basil and winter squashes (once cut, store squashes in fridge)

LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

BEGIN | POWER OF WE

FOCUS ON INTENTION When you’re intentional about your choices, you can transform your well-being. BY DR. JAMES ROUSE

t’s a powerful habit to develop: intention. Over the past 10 to 15 years, people on both sides—spiritual and scientific—have come to agree that when people recognize the benefits of setting and following through on intentions, their attitude, health and well-being improve. Here’s a great example. A large hotel chain conducted a study of several hundred housekeepers as part of a “help initiative.” When the group was polled, the number-one complaint was that there wasn’t enough time to exercise, so they were gaining weight and experiencing lackluster energy levels. Study researchers decided to track a select group of participants to see how many calories

they were burning while going through various cleaning tasks. The result: The workers were burning hundreds of calories daily. And once the workers were told this and that they should be proud of their activity level, they reported a better mood and began to lose weight—all because researchers planted a seed of intention and pointed out that the physical work was actually delivering positive benefits. This is the power of intention: the power of how we can go out and create what we’re looking for. But sometimes it’s something good that we’re already doing. And when we recognize that, the results are beautiful. When I see patients, I say, “Tell me all

of the things that you’re doing great at right now.” Often there is a pause, but then they begin to open their mind to things that are positive, such as “I got out and walked three times this week” or “I always try to turn my computer off by 7 p.m.” When they listen to themselves acknowledging their actions, they become more intentional about following through on those actions. I’ve seen patients’ body language and mood change, and amazing life transformations happen over periods of time. In our present times, it’s easy to lose ourselves and not find a space of grace in all of the good we do. Here are five simple ways to be more intentional every day.

When you come home from work, feel free to be intentional about leaving the day and its possible stressors and challenges behind by taking a lap around the neighborhood, around your house or even around your car.

When you’re with a loved one, make sincere and ever-present eye contact to be more intentional about increasing compassion, empathy and common humanity.

First thing in the morning, be more intentional about lowering stress by connecting with yourself, your heart and your loved ones, rather than beginning your day with media.

To be intentional about increasing your chances of sleeping well, eating better, lowering stress and increasing your likelihood of success, write down five things you’re grateful for before going to bed.

Shut your phone off an hour before bedtime, with the intention of getting a better night’s sleep.

Dr. James Rouse has a doctorate in naturopathic medicine. He is an inspirational speaker, personal coach, author and the cofounder of Skoop, a line of superfood supplements.

12 12WINTER 2019

| LIVE NATURALLY

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0852909003-016214

PANTRY NONDAIRY YOGURT P16

// P O W E R T O T H E P L A N T S P 1 8

Yogurt for All

Creativity reigns in the yogurt aisle’s ever-healthier offerings. B Y K E L L E E K ATA G I

ow-fat fermented dairy products—yogurt, cheese, kefir and the like—may lower your risk of heart disease, according to a recent Finnish study in the British Journal of Nutrition. Plus, many yogurts contain healthboosting probiotics. Fortunately, yogurt options have expanded so broadly that it’s easy to find a product that suits you—whether it’s a drinkable variety, an extra-creamy Icelandic yogurt, one with tasty mix-ins or a dairy-free selection. Here are some of our favorites.

MIX-INS

ICELANDIC

LOW SUGAR

OUR PICK.

Noosa Coconut Almond Chocolate

Siggi’s 0% Milkfat Vanilla

Two Good Light & Fit Mixed Berry

Why we like it: Noosa yogurt hits the sweet spot of creamy but not too dense. Live active cultures make it gut-friendly, while high-quality add-ins (Guittard chocolate!) make it extra-delicious.

Why we like it: Icelandic-style yogurt (aka skyr) is extra-thick and ultra-high in protein (24 grams). This variety contains just five simple ingredients (including agave nectar instead of sugar), plus five live active cultures.

Why we like it: This breakout product contains just 2 grams of sugar (only 3 grams of carbs)—unheard of in the yogurt aisle—while stevia provides a touch of sweet. Protein content? 12 grams.

Our tasters say: “Spot-on flavor combo!”

Our tasters say: “Super creamy, with a just-right amount of tang.”

Our tasters say: “Surprisingly tasty for so little sugar.”

Bonus points for: Gluten-free, kosher, live active cultures

Also try: Chobani Flip Mixed Berry Morning

Also try: Icelandic Provisions Skyr Peach Cloudberry

Bonus points for: Gluten-free, kosher, live active cultures, no added sugar, non-GMO

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

Also try: YQ by Yoplait Plain

C O M PA R E | PA N T R Y

KIDS

DRINKABLE

PROBIOTIC

OUR PICK.

Stonyfield Organic Kids Strawberry Banana

Lifeway Organic Cultured Whole-Milk Kefir Unsweetened

Activia Strawberry Yogurt

Why we like it: Stonyfield achieves kid-approved sweetness levels with up to 35 percent less sugar (9 grams in a 3.5-ounce pouch) than most kids’ yogurts. Bonus: It contains 5 live active cultures.

Why we like it: Twelve live cultures provide 15 billion to 20 billion CFUs of probiotics for immunity and digestion. There’s zero added sugar, and it’s up to 99 percent lactose-free.

Why we like it: A specific probiotic strain that may diminish tummy troubles joins two other live active cultures in this palate-pleasing yogurt. Real strawberry chunks enhance both texture and flavor.

Our tasters say: “Not sickeningly sweet like a lot of kids’ products.”

Bonus points for: Gluten-free, live active cultures, non-GMO, no added sugar, organic

Bonus points for: Gluten-free, kosher, live active cultures, non-GMO, organic

Our tasters say: “Smooth and tart.”

Also try: Califia Farms Probiotic Dairy Free Yogurt Unsweetened Plain

Also try: Stonyfield Organic YoBaby Blueberry Apple

STIR IT IN. Dress up plain or vanilla yogurts with one of our preferred toppings: Bear Naked Dark Chocolate Hazelnut Butter Granola, featuring non-GMO chocolate and other simple ingredients.

OUR PICK.

Our tasters say: “Ideal if you like sweeter yogurts.” Bonus points for: Gluten-free, Kosher, Live active cultures Also try: Noosa Raspberry & Blueberry

TURN THE PAGE FOR NONDAIRY, PLANT-BASED YOGURT ALTERNATIVES.

LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

PA N T R Y | C O M PA R E

Beyond Dairy Plant-based yogurt options abound. B Y K E L L E E K ATA G I

Kite Hill If you haven’t perused the yogurt aisle recently, you could be in for a surprise. Nondairy options now occupy a large swath of shelf real estate. The base ingredients vary widely, from more traditional soy or almond milk to newer-comers like cashew and flax. Look for these plant-based brands during your next grocery run.

Using simple ingredients, Kite Hill crafts creamy almond-based yogurts with four live active cultures. Available in European and Greek styles.

Good Karma Flax-milk yogurts that include 5 grams of plant-based protein and seven live active cultures. Available in traditional and drinkable varieties.

Forager Project Uses cashews to make a tasty, probiotic yogurt, as well as a drinkable version that’s a little less tangy than kefir.

Califia Farms So Delicious Crafts its creamy, delicious yogurts from coconut milk. Flavors include Passionate Mango and Strawberry Banana.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

Features nut-milk-based (almond and coconut) drinkable yogurts, containing 10 billion CFUs of probiotics—including immune-boosting BB-12.

Silk Choose from Silk’s almond- or soy-based yogurts, which come in a range of flavors and provide 5–6 grams of protein per serving.

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PA N T R Y | G E T S M A R T

Power to the Plants

Innovation is flourishing in the plant-based world, with brands continuing to generate healthy, good-tasting meat- and dairy-free creations. B Y R E B E C C A H E AT O N

he numbers don’t lie: Plant-based food is a multibillion-dollar industry that isn’t slowing down. According to natural and organic products information provider SPINS, that number hit $4.2 billion at the end of 2018, and could reach $6 billion by the end of 2020. The NPD Group, another global information company, shares that more than 43 million Americans regularly use plant-based alternatives. One of the reasons: Plant-based options just keep getting better and more available. Here are a few to try.

DAIYA Daiya Cheddar Style Shreds Dairy-free, made with tapioca flour, canola and coconut oils, plus pea protein and natural flavors. Gooey when melted!

TRY TREELINE Treenut Cheese Herb-Garlic Flavor Soft, Frenchstyle spread from cashews, lemon juice, scallions, herbs and L. acidophilus, a probiotic.

SPREADS

PURE BLENDS Avocado Oil Plant-Based Butter Avocado oil, with soybean, palm kernel and palm oils, plus natural flavors.

TRY

CHEESES

EARTH BALANCE Original Buttery Spread A blend of palm fruit, canola, soybean, flax and olive oils, with a dash of pea protein.

‘MEATS’

BARILLA Red Lentil Rotini No long ingredient list, made simply with red lentils—rich in iron, folate and protein. Certified non-GMO and gluten-free.

FIELD ROAST Italian Sausage

PASTA

Like an old-country artisan sausage, but made with wheat gluten, eggplant, sweet peppers and spices.

TRY

TRY BANZA Penne Protein- and fiberladen chickpeas are the main ingredient, with a touch of tapioca and pea protein.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

GRAB-AND-GO

In need of a nourishing plant-based pick-me-up for lunch or post-workout? A protein heavy hitter can help you feel fuller, longer. Try Alpha Foods’ vegan Mexicali Burrito, loaded with 11 grams of plant protein from soy, plus dairy-free cheese, caramelized onions and spices.

BEYOND MEAT The Beyond Burger Made from pea protein and beets. Looks, cooks and tastes like beef; this burger bleeds “beet blood.”

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Oh, Oatmeal Sweet and savory ideas for this heart-friendly food. B Y K AT H R Y N L E AV I T T

here’s much to love about oatmeal. But if you’re in a flavor rut with your daily bowl, we hear you. “There is still a huge portion of the population that is not thinking outside the box when it comes to oatmeal,” says Samantha Stephens, owner of New York City–based OatMeals, offering 30 signature bowls and more than 80 toppings served for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Oatmeal is heart-healthy, nutrient-dense, high in fiber and protein, and has tons of antioxidants, so it’s such a good choice to begin with, says Stephens, and it’s a perfect food for experimentation because it adapts well to almost any flavor. How do you switch from ho-hum to palate pleaser? Try FEBRUARY IS steel-cut oats—with a nutty, hearty flavor—and savory AMERICAN HEART MONTH, ingredients like cheese, oils, vegetables and eggs. “I’m AND OATMEAL IS THE also trying to get people to think about using oatmeal PERFECT FOOD FOR HEART as a savory side dish with dinner,” Stephens says. Toast HEALTH. NUMEROUS STUDIES oats in olive oil with garlic or onion, and then cook in SHOW THAT IT CAN REDUCE meat or vegetable stock for a tasty rice alternative. LDL AND TOTAL CHOLESTEROL (BY AS MUCH AS 5 TO 7 PERCENT), AND DECREASE RISK OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE.

SHUTTERSTOCK

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BREAKFAST

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Fresh pineapple, dried mango, flaked coconut and coconut milk

Cinnamon-roasted sliced apples, sharp cheddar cheese, bacon, maple syrup, sea salt

Pumpkin puree swirl, pecans, brown sugar, pumpkin spice, whole milk Dried pomegranate seeds, pistachios, honey, almond milk Dates, pecans, granola, peanut butter, honey

Sun-dried tomato pesto, grated Parmesan, sea salt and fresh-ground black pepper Poached egg, arugula, olive oil, grated monterey jack cheese, salt and pepper

K I T C H E N | F L AV O R S

Super Seaweed Why—and how—you (yes, you) should add this sea veggie to your weekly diet. B Y K E L L E E K ATA G I

You might scrunch your nose up at seaweed’s unappetizing name, but you may want to unscrunch it long enough to consider what Asian cultures have known for centuries: This marine edible has a lot to offer.

What’s in It?

Green: This category is not strictly defined, but it includes chlorella, a freshwater algae often sold as a supplement, and sea lettuce, commonly found in Asian and northern European soups and salads.

The Major Players.

Why It’s Good for You.

Edible seaweed species mostly fall into three categories: red, brown and green. Red: There are 7,000-plus species of red algae, including the popular edibles nori (aka laver), which is used to wrap sushi and also sold dried, roasted and salted as a packaged snack; dulse, a snack food that looks like red-leaf lettuce when fresh and tastes a bit like bacon (!) when dried; and Irish moss, used to make the gelatinous food-binder carrageenan. Brown: Up to 2,000 species make up this group, of which one of the best known is kelp. Popular types of kelp include kombu, arame and wakame, all of which are found in Asian soups, rice dishes and snack foods.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

Each seaweed species has a unique nutrient makeup, but all varieties tend to be high in fiber and provide some protein. Many contain various B vitamins, as well as minerals such as iodine, calcium and manganese. A few studies suggest that seaweed consumption is a major reason Japanese women tend to have low breast-cancer rates, and other research hints that seaweed’s high fiber content can contribute to appetite control and weight loss. Another recent study found that seaweed can foster gut health by acting as a prebiotic for certain good gut bacteria. But take note: For all these benefits, seaweed needs to be a major, regular part of your diet.

I’m vegan. Can I count on seaweed for vitamin B12? A. No. Although some forms of seaweed contain substantial amounts of B12, it’s often in a form the body can’t use. And even when the form is bioavailable, processing can diminish B12 levels, making unfortified seaweed an unreliable source.

How to Eat it.

Asian and some coastal European cultures point the way: Stir seaweed into soups and casseroles, and serve it in salads or as a topping for rice. Eat it as a snack (generally after it’s been dried, roasted and salted), or try it in a creative dish, like Nori Pesto with Spiralized Cucumber (visit livenaturallymagazine.com for the recipe).

SHUTTERSTOCK

Seaweed—also known by the more palatable moniker sea vegetables—is a catchall, nonscientific term for various kinds of multicellular ocean algae. These plants come in an array of shapes and sizes, from big and leathery to delicate and ferny. They also vary in color, which is the main way they’re classified.

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KITCHEN | GADGETS

Splatter Shield

Avoid microwave or oven splatter or dripping with a vented glass Cuchina Safe Lid. Available in 8-, 9- and 11-inch coverage; use the lid to cover bowls, mugs and cookware when reheating food and drinks. Dishwasher- and oven-safe up to 450 degrees. $19.99

Best Beakers

Easy Kitchen 2-in-1 Pan

Chef’n’s soft and grippable SleekStor Pinch + Pour Silicone Measuring Beakers make pouring ingredients easy and drip-free. Use to melt and drizzle butter (they’re microwave-safe), pour batter into muffin tins, and measure any liquids or dry ingredients for recipes. Set of three, with 1-, 2- and 4-cup capacities. Dishwasher-safe, too. $34.99

Gadgets to make cooking a breeze.

Don’t have enough pans or stovetop burners? Prep two things at once with a Masterpan 2-Section Skillet. Cook fish, meat or sausages on the ribbed grill side, veggies or eggs on the other. A heavy-gauge metallic base distributes heat evenly. Nonstick, PFOA-free and dishwasher-safe, with a detachable handle, making the pan oven-safe up to 350 degrees. $45

Spot for a Spoon Weigh In

Whether you’re on a diet or making a recipe that calls for serving sizes or ingredients by weight, the Salter Touchless Tare Digital Kitchen Scale can help. Easily switch the digital display between pounds/ounces, grams, fluid ounces and milliliters. There’s even a function to zero out the weight of your bowl/container so you know exact ingredient weights. $29.99

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

The Spoon Buddy is a clever, multipurpose gadget. Keep counters clean by using it as a spoon rest that can be adhered via a suction base to a pot lid or countertop. Or turn it upside-down, and use it as a grip to open stubborn jars. Heat-resistant and dishwasher-safe. $9.99

COOKBOOKS | K ITCHEN

WINTER READS

Keep busy in a warm kitchen during the colder months with these four new cookbooks.

PLANT-BASED DINING

GET-FIT EATING

MEALS FOR LESS

RECIPE PLAYLIST

There are vegetarians. There are flexitarians. And now there are reducetarians, who are looking to reduce their consumption of meat, eggs and dairy. In The Reducetarian Cookbook (Center Street, 2018), authors Brian Kateman and Pat Crocker share 125 easy-to-prepare plantbased recipes. According to Kateman, eliminating at least 10 percent of the meat from our diets leads to health benefits, including possible weight loss and a healthier heart. Recipes run the gamut, from dishes like Rainbow Vegetable Soup to Vegan Cheesy Queso and Shakshuka-Style Tempeh.

In their new book Coconuts & Kettlebells (William Morrow, 2018), “WellFed Women” podcasters Noelle Tarr and Stefani Ruper have created a whole-body food and fitness plan that teaches women how to make educated decisions about food and managing health for the long term. Along with 75 recipes—like a RaspberryCoconut Smoothie Bowl, Cilantro-Lime Turkey Burgers, and Chicken and Sage Meatballs—Tarr and Ruper offer a four-week, 2,000-calories-a-day meal plan catered to your body’s needs, complemented by a fun fitness regimen.

Former Southern Living editor Julie Grimes learned her first lessons in economics and budgeting while working on her family farm, harvesting and selling homegrown veggies. “Making delicious, healthy, affordable meals for your family doesn’t require expensive ingredients,” she writes in her new cookbook, $10 Dinners (Oxmoor House, 2018). Grimes presents more than 100 meat, poultry, seafood and meatless recipes that serve four to eight, all with ingredients costing less than $10. There’s White Chicken Pizza for $6.05, Korean-Style Beef Tacos for $9.68, and Winter Squash and Chickpea Stew for $6.53.

To country-music icon Martina McBride, cooking and singing aren’t all that different. “When I make something delicious, I want to share it, which is a lot like sharing my music with an audience,” she says. “Cooking is my love language.” In her cookbook Martina’s Kitchen Mix (Oxmoor House, 2018), McBride shares more than 150 of her favorite dishes, passed down from relatives or tested by McBride herself. Recipes include Shredded Brussels Sprouts Salad with Maple-Balsamic Vinaigrette, Grilled Sweet Peppers with Goat Cheese and Herbs, and Fresh Apple Cake with Homemade Caramel Sauce.

VISIT LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM FOR RECIPES FROM EACH OF THESE BOOKS, INCLUDING SHAKSHUKA-STYLE TEMPEH, RASPBERRY-COCONUT SMOOTHIE BOWL, WHITE CHICKEN PIZZA AND FRESH APPLE CAKE WITH HOMEMADE CARAMEL SAUCE.

LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

Winter Wonders These flavorful dishes incorporate vegetables of the season to fill your tummy and tantalize your taste buds. TURN TO PAGE 28 FOR RECIPES.

SWEET POTATO & BARLEY CONGEE

BEET TEMPEH TOSTADA WITH VEGAN CHIPOTLE AIOLI

CARROT HONEY ICE-BOX PIE

THE ROOT OF THE MATTER A mainstay of winter dishes, root vegetables are full of goodness. BEETS: Sweet and earthy, beets contain antioxidants called betalains, which can help fight cancer and other degenerative diseases. Theyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re also rich in vitamins A, B and C as well as potassium. CARROTS: These veggies are loaded with beta-carotene, which converts to vitamin A in the body. Vitamin A is essential for a strong

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

immune system and healthy eyes, skin and mucus membranes. Also full of vitamin C, cyanidins and lutein, which are all antioxidants. SWEET POTATOES: A super source of beta-carotene, sweet potatoes are also host to a wealth of antioxidants and minerals, including manganese, copper, potassium and phosphorus.

DISH IT UP | E AT

BRUSSELS SPROUTS AND WATERCRESS SALAD

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

EAT FOR THE SEASON According to Chinese medicine, winter is a time to slow down and eat warm, hearty meals to feed your kidneys, which in turn create nutrients for bone health. Foods of the season include root veggies, beans, nuts and seeds, grains, cabbage, apples and pears.

FUN FACT Brussels sprouts are a cruciferous vegetable related to cabbage, broccoli and cauliflower.

BAKED VEGGIE EGG ROLLS WITH SWEET AND SOUR SAUCE

LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

E AT | DISH IT UP

Baked Veggie Egg Rolls with Sweet and Sour Sauce SERVES 8

1 tablespoon olive oil ¾ cup roasted pumpkin seeds, chopped 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, minced 1 teaspoon garlic powder 2 teaspoons tamari 1 teaspoon salt 4 ounces fresh butternut squash 2 cups red cabbage, shredded 1½ cups baby bella mushrooms Peanut oil, as needed 8 (7-inch) egg roll wrappers 1 egg whisked, as needed for egg wash SAUCE ¾ cup pineapple juice 1½ tablespoons cornstarch ¼ cup ketchup ¼ cup brown sugar ¼ cup rice wine vinegar 3 tablespoons tamari DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 375°. In a medium saucepan, heat olive oil and add pumpkin seeds, ginger, garlic powder, tamari and salt. Sauté until golden brown. Set aside, and let mixture cool. 2. Using a mandolin slicer, slice butternut squash into thin, julienned pieces. Lightly steam squash until slightly tender. To make egg roll filling, combine squash, red cabbage and mushrooms with pumpkin seed mixture. Set aside. 3. While peanut oil is heating, divide filling into eight portions. Start forming egg rolls: Lay egg roll wrapper so one corner is facing you and opposite corner is facing away. Fill middle of wrapper with one portion of filling. 4. Use egg wash to wet all four corners of the wrapper. Fold corner closest to you toward the filling; bring corner on the left, and place on top of the first folded corner. Grab corner on the right, and fold to center, on top of existing folded corners. Follow with last corner, and seal egg roll. Continue with the rest of the filling until all rolls are made. 5. Once shaped, lay egg rolls onto a sheet pan. Brush lightly on all sides with peanut oil.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

Place into oven, and bake until golden brown, about 30 minutes. Turn rolls over halfway. 6. For sauce: In a small bowl, mix pineapple juice and cornstarch; set aside. In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine ketchup, brown sugar, rice wine vinegar and tamari. Stir in pineapple mixture. Continue cooking until thickened, about 5 minutes. PER SERVING: 50 CAL; 2G PROTEIN; 2.5G FAT; 7G CARB (4G SUGARS); 135MG SODIUM; 1G FIBER

Beet Tempeh Tostada with Vegan Chipotle Aioli SERVES 8

TOSTADA 2 tablespoons olive oil 2 cups fresh beets, medium diced 5 tablespoons chili powder 2 tablespoons garlic powder 2 tablespoons onion powder 2 tablespoons red pepper flakes 1 tablespoon cumin 1 tablespoon cocoa Vegetable stock, as needed 1 pound tempeh, crumbled (2 ounces per tostada) 2 cups roasted cashews, chopped 2 teaspoons tamari 8 blue masa corn tortillas 2 cups green cabbage, shredded 2 avocados, sliced Fresh lime wedges CHIPOTLE TOFU AIOLI 8 ounces soft tofu ¾ cup canola oil 1 teaspoon onion powder 1 teaspoon garlic powder 2 ounces chipotle adobo, from can DIRECTIONS 1. In a medium skillet, heat olive oil. Sauté beets, chili powder, garlic powder, onion powder, red pepper flakes, cumin and cocoa. Add vegetable stock if mixture becomes too dry. Cook until tender. Add tempeh, cashews and tamari. Continue cooking until spices become fragrant. 2. To prepare aioli, blend together all ingredients until smooth.

3. Separate tostada mixture into eight portions. Build tostadas using warmed tortillas as your base, and build up filling. Garnish each with cabbage and avocado slices. Drizzle aioli over each, and finish with freshly squeezed lime juice. PER SERVING: 330 CAL; 20G PROTEIN; 22G FAT; 19G CARB (4G SUGARS); 115MG SODIUM; 3G FIBER

Brussels Sprouts and Watercress Salad

Slowly pour in oil, whisking continuously to emulsify. 4. To build salad, combine brussels sprouts, ¾ of the apple, ¾ of the walnuts and ¾ of the pecans. Add dressing, and toss together. Add watercress, and toss again.

Carrot Honey Ice-Box Pie Find online at livenaturallymagazine.com

SERVES 8

SALAD 3 cups brussels sprouts; ends trimmed and waxy leaves removed, cut in halves and quarters 1 tablespoon olive oil, divided ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes 1 teaspoon rosemary, finely chopped 1 teaspoon thyme, finely chopped Salt, to taste 1 medium red bell pepper, julienned 1 medium Granny Smith apple, medium dice ½ cup toasted walnuts, divided ½ cup toasted pecans, divided 3 cups watercress

5. To serve, assemble on plates, and garnish with roasted red pepper and remainder of apples, walnuts and pecans.

PER SERVING: 200 CAL; 3G PROTEIN; 18G FAT; 11G CARB (5G SUGARS); 270MG SODIUM; 3G FIBER

Sweet Potato and Barley Congee SERVES 8

CONGEE 2 tablespoons canola oil 2-inch knob ginger, minced 3 cloves garlic, minced 1¼ cups barley 3 quarts vegetable stock, room temperature 1 cup sweet potato, finely diced GARNISH ¼ cup scallions, sliced ¼ cup fried garlic

DRESSING 1 teaspoon grainy Dijon mustard 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar ½ teaspoon maple syrup ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes 1 teaspoon salt ¼ cup olive oil

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 400°. In a medium stockpot over medium heat, heat oil. Add ginger and garlic, stirring until fragrant. Add barley; stir to toast, about 5 minutes.

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 400°. Toss brussels sprouts in ½ tablespoon olive oil, red pepper flakes, rosemary, thyme and a pinch of salt. Spread on a baking sheet; cook 20 minutes or until fork-tender. Cool, and cut into medium dice.

3. Reduce heat to low simmer. Cook 1½ to 2 hours, until rice is soft and porridge-like, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.

2. Toss bell pepper, remaining olive oil and a pinch of salt. Spread on baking sheet; cook 7 minutes. 3. In a small bowl, combine all dressing ingredients except oil.

2. Add stock, and bring to a boil; then add sweet potato.

4. While congee cooks, prepare garnish. Slice scallions. To fry garlic, thinly slice; cook in olive oil over medium heat until lightly browned. 5. To serve, top congee with fried garlic and scallions. PER SERVING: 190 CAL; 4G PROTEIN; 4G FAT; 36G CARB (5G SUGARS); 400MG SODIUM; 6G FIBER

Live Naturally is excited to partner with Johnson & Wales University (JWU). Anderson Hadley, Megan Fira, Chef Adam Sacks, Tracy Bui, Jesus Raya III and Nobuko Simoneaux (L to R) developed these recipes. Known as a recognized leader in culinary education, JWU is changing the way the world eats. For info, visit jwu.edu/denver.

E A T | FA S T & F L AV O R F U L

Pizza, Please!

Any way you slice it, pizza is a quick and delicious platform to bring together an array of healthy toppings and flavors. Here are four easy, tasty creations. B Y G E N E V I E V E D O L L

Polenta Crust Pizza with Bacon, Sautéed Red Onions & Arugula Polenta is ground from dried yellow corn, and with simple preparation, makes an excellent gluten-free crust. Note: This recipe requires dry polenta rather than polenta in a tube. SERVES 3-4 1½ cups vegetable stock ¾ cup polenta 1 tablespoon olive oil ½ teaspoon salt 8 ounces bacon, ½-inch slices 1 medium red onion, ½-inch half-moon slices

6 ounces shredded mozzarella cheese (about 1½ cups) 2 tablespoons aged balsamic vinegar Handful of arugula, for garnish

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 450°. In a small pot, bring stock to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low; add polenta, olive oil and salt. Whisk continuously about 3 minutes, until polenta thickens and becomes difficult to whisk. 2. Pour polenta onto a warmed pizza stone or baking sheet lightly sprayed with oil of choice or brushed with melted butter. Using a rubber spatula, spread polenta so crust is about ¼-inch thick. 3. Place crust on lower oven rack, and bake 15 minutes, until slightly crisp. Reduce heat to 425°. 4. Meanwhile, heat a large sauté pan

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

over medium heat. Add bacon, and sauté until bacon begins to brown and fat renders, about 8 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer to a paper towel– lined plate. Reserve bacon fat in pan. 5. Add onions to bacon fat, and cook over medium heat 7–8 minutes, until softened. Transfer to a paper towel– lined plate. 6. Top crust with mozzarella, bacon and onions. Bake about 8 minutes on top rack, until cheese is bubbling. 7. Drizzle with balsamic, and garnish with arugula. PER SERVING: 530 CAL; 22G PROTEIN; 37G FAT; 26G CARB (5G SUGARS); 1,161MG SODIUM; 3G FIBER

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

MAKE YOUR OWN BALSAMIC REDUCTION: Simmer 1 cup balsamic vinegar over medium heat for about 15 minutes, until slightly thickened and reduced in volume by at least half.

FA S T & F L AV O R F U L | E A T

Pesto, Turkey Sausage, Feta & Pomegranate Pizza Pesto can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to one week or frozen until ready to use. If you are looking to save time, a store-bought pesto is a great option. SERVES 3-4 PESTO 2 cups lightly packed chopped spinach ¾ cup lightly packed basil leaves ½ cup sunflower seeds 1 ⁄3 cup olive oil ¼ cup lemon juice 1 tablespoon lemon zest ¾ teaspoon salt

PIZZA 1 medium pizza crust (about 12 inches) 1 teaspoon olive oil ½ pound ground turkey ½ teaspoon fennel seeds ½ teaspoon salt 1 ⁄8 teaspoon red pepper flakes ½ cup crumbled feta Pomegranate seeds, for garnish

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 400°. Add all pesto ingredients to a blender or small food processor. Blend on high until thoroughly combined. Season to taste. 2. If using raw dough, roll out thinly and place on a baking sheet. Prebake 10 minutes before adding toppings. 3. Heat a medium sauté pan over medium heat, and add olive oil, turkey, fennel, salt and red pepper flakes. Cook 5 minutes, until meat is no longer pink. 4. Spread a generous amount of pesto over pizza crust. Top with turkey and feta. Bake 10 minutes, until feta begins to brown and crust is cooked through. 5. Garnish pizza with pomegranate seeds. PER SERVING: 548 CAL; 22G PROTEIN; 37G FAT; 35G CARB (2G SUGARS); 1,020MG SODIUM; 4G FIBER

WHISK EXTRA PESTO WITH OLIVE OIL AND APPLE CIDER VINEGAR FOR A DELICIOUS VINAIGRETTE.

LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

E A T | FA S T & F L AV O R F U L

Mushrooms, Toasted Walnuts & Parsley Pizza Bursting with umami, this hearty mushroom pizza is an excellent vegetarian option. Any combination of wild mushrooms can be used in place of shiitakes. SERVES 3-4

6 ounces shiitake mushrooms, stems on, thinly sliced 6 ounces cremini mushrooms, stems removed, thinly sliced 5 tablespoons olive oil, divided ½ teaspoon salt 4 medium cloves garlic, minced Zest of 1 lemon 1 tablespoon lemon juice 1 tablespoon tamari 1 medium pizza crust (about 12 inches) ½ cup grated Parmesan ½ cup walnut halves Parsley leaves, for garnish Honey, for drizzling

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 400°.

3. If using raw dough, roll out thinly and place on a baking sheet. Prebake 10 minutes before adding toppings. 4. Brush pizza crust with remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil. Top with mushrooms and Parmesan. Bake 10 minutes, until crust is golden and cooked through. 5. Meanwhile, heat a medium sauté pan over medium heat. Add walnuts, and toast 3–4 minutes, until lightly browned and fragrant, stirring continuously. Roughly chop. 6. Garnish pizza with toasted walnuts and parsley, and drizzle with a touch of honey.

SHOP RECIPES ON OUR WEBSITE

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

PER SERVING: 340 CAL; 14G PROTEIN; 18G FAT; 37G CARB (3G SUGARS); 910MG SODIUM; 3G FIBER

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

NO NEED TO REMOVE SHIITAKE STEMS; THE COOKING PROCESS WILL SOFTEN THE STEMS SUFFICIENTLY AND MAXIMIZE THIS FLAVORFUL MUSHROOM.

2. Heat a large sauté pan over medium heat, and add 4 tablespoons olive oil. Add mushrooms and salt, and sauté 5 minutes, until mushrooms soften. Stir in garlic, lemon zest, lemon juice and tamari. Cook 1 more minute. Set pan aside.

ANY CLASSIC RED SAUCE WILL COMPLEMENT THIS PIZZA.

Broccoli, Fennel & Mozzarella Pizza Roasting fennel mellows its flavor, resulting in a mild sweetness. Make sure to remove core from fennel bulb before thinly slicing. SERVES 3-4 2 cups broccoli florets 2 cups thinly sliced fennel (about 1 medium bulb) 2 tablespoons olive oil 1 tablespoon lemon juice ½ teaspoon salt Freshly ground pepper

1 medium pizza crust (about 12 inches) ½ cup red sauce 8 ounces fresh mozzarella log, thick-sliced half-moons ½ cup sliced green olives Red pepper flakes, for garnish

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 425°. In a medium bowl, toss broccoli, fennel, olive oil, lemon juice, salt and pepper. Place on a large baking sheet in a single layer. Roast 15 minutes, until vegetables begin to brown. 2. If using raw dough, roll out thinly and place on a baking sheet. Prebake 10 minutes before adding toppings.

3. Spread sauce over crust. Add roasted vegetables, and top with mozzarella and olives. 4. Bake 7–9 minutes, until cheese is bubbling. 5. Sprinkle with red pepper flakes to taste. PER SERVING: 430 CAL; 21G PROTEIN; 24G FAT; 36G CARB (3G SUGARS); 1,360MG SODIUM; 4G FIBER NUTRITIONAL VALUES CALCULATED AT NUTRITIONDATA.SELF.COM

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h e at t E

H E A LT H Y K I T C H E N | E A T

The ketogenic diet (or keto, for short) is a lowcarb, high-fat way of eating that has been proven to lower blood sugar and insulin levels. The result is numerous health benefits, including weight loss, lower blood pressure and increased levels of healthy HDL cholesterol. The diet may also aid against diabetes, cancer, epilepsy and Alzheimer’s. Here are four recipes to get you started. B Y TA F F I N Y E L R O D

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

Citrus-Herb Shrimp Sauté Full of fresh flavor and bright color, this delicious shrimp dish will feel like a ray of sunshine on a cold winter day. Serve the shrimp and veggies over cauliflower rice with a side of ripe avocado for a keto meal that will transport you to warmer climes.

DON’T LET THE BUTTER AND OIL INTIMIDATE YOU. A KETOGENIC DIET DOESN’T FEAR HEALTHY FATS AND USES THEM TO REPLACE CARBOHYDRATES FOR ENERGY AND SATIETY.

SERVES 4

1 pound (about 20) jumbo shrimp; peeled and deveined, tails left on 1 teaspoon sea salt 1 teaspoon ground black pepper ¼–½ cup light olive oil or avocado oil ¼ cup seeded, diced red, yellow or orange bell pepper (a mix of all three colors looks beautiful) 2 tablespoons seeded, minced jalapeno or serrano pepper (optional) 1 cup cherry tomatoes, cut into quarters

½ cup sliced green onion, plus more for garnish ½ teaspoon each dried thyme and oregano 1 cup shrimp broth or vegetable broth ¼ cup fresh, minced cilantro or parsley Zest and juice of 2 large limes 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, cubed Sprigs of cilantro, for garnish Steamed cauliflower rice, avocado and lime wedges, optional

DIRECTIONS 1. Pat shrimp dry with a paper towel, and season with salt and pepper. 2. Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil. Place shrimp in a single layer, working in two batches if necessary. Cook until they begin to brown. Turn them over, and cook another minute. Remove from pan, and set aside while you make the sauce. 3. Add peppers to pan; cook until they begin to soften. Add tomatoes, onions, thyme and oregano. If pan is too dry, add a splash of broth to moisten. Cook until tomatoes begin to soften and release their juice.

4. Add broth and simmer; cook until liquid is reduced by half. 5. Put shrimp back in pan, and heat until fully cooked. Add cilantro or parsley, lime zest and juice, and butter. Stir until butter is melted and mixed in; remove from heat immediately. 6. Garnish with fresh cilantro sprigs and sliced green onion, if desired. 7. Serve with cauliflower rice, a side of sliced avocado and lime wedges. PER SERVING: 466 CAL; 10G PROTEIN; 45G FAT; 8G CARB (2G SUGARS); 660MG SODIUM; 2G FIBER

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E A T | H E A LT H Y K I T C H E N

Herbed-Gruyère Scrambled Eggs with Easy Almond-Flour Biscuits Eggs, butter and good cheese—long at the heart of many traditional cuisines—have been welcomed back to the breakfast table with a ketogenic diet. SERVES 4 BISCUITS 2 cups lightly packed almond flour 2 teaspoons baking powder ½ teaspoon fine sea salt 4 tablespoons (½ stick) cold, unsalted butter; cubed 2 large eggs, beaten

SCRAMBLED EGGS 8 large eggs 2 tablespoons heavy cream 2 tablespoons finely chopped chives 2 tablespoons finely chopped flat-leaf parsley 1 teaspoon fine sea salt ½ teaspoon ground black pepper 4 tablespoons unsalted butter 1 cup (4 ounces) grated Gruyère or Swiss cheese

DIRECTIONS 1. Preheat oven to 425°. Place almond flour, baking powder and sea salt in a food processor. Pulse to combine. Add butter, and pulse to cut into flour mixture until it looks like coarse sand. 2. Add the two beaten eggs to processor; blend until ingredients come together to form a soft dough. 3. Grease a 9-inch cake pan. Using an oiled ¼-cup measuring cup, scoop out 8 biscuits, shaping them slightly as you remove from the cup. Place them evenly on a greased pan. 4. Bake biscuits 15–20 minutes, until they are golden and firm to the touch. 5. While biscuits are baking, crack eggs into a large mixing bowl, and whisk

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

until whites and yolks are completely mixed. Stir in heavy cream, parsley, chives, salt and pepper. 6. Melt butter in a large, nonstick skillet over low heat. Pour eggs into pan, and gently stir with a silicone spatula or wooden spoon as eggs begin to set. Sprinkle cheese over the top, and gently stir it in. Continue to cook eggs over low heat until almost fully set but still slightly moist, 2–3 minutes. 7. Divide eggs among four plates, and serve with a hot biscuit. Or serve with a keto-friendly Mission Carb Balance Flour Tortilla. PER SERVING: 772 CAL; 25G PROTEIN; 61G FAT; 34G CARB (1G SUGARS); 1324MG SODIUM; 1G FIBER

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

THE KEY TO TRULY CREAMY SCRAMBLED EGGS IS STARTING WITH WELL-BEATEN EGGS AND THEN COOKING THEM SLOWLY OVER LOW HEAT. GENTLY STIRRING WITH A SILICONE SPATULA OR WOODEN SPOON KEEPS THE EGGS SOFT AND CLOUDLIKE.

H E A LT H Y K I T C H E N | E A T

Tarragon Chicken and Wild Mushroom Bisque Instead of using starch or flour for thickening, this soup gets its body from pureed vegetables. It’s a simple and nutritious technique that keeps the carbs low. SERVES 4 2 tablespoons unsalted butter 4 cups sliced wild mushrooms 1½ teaspoons fine sea salt, divided 2 large leeks; white part only, chopped 2 large ribs celery, chopped 1 large shallot, chopped 4 skinless chicken thighs

1 teaspoon dried tarragon 1 teaspoon poultry seasoning or dried sage ½ teaspoon dried thyme ½ teaspoon ground black pepper 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth ½ cup sour cream 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley, for garnish

DIRECTIONS 1. Melt butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add mushrooms, sprinkle with ½ teaspoon salt, and cook until mushrooms release their liquid and begin to cook dry. 2. Remove ½ cup of cooked mushrooms; reserve for later. 3. Add leeks, celery and shallot to pot; continue to cook over medium heat, until vegetables are soft and translucent. 4. Add chicken thighs, dried herbs, remaining 1 teaspoon salt, pepper and broth. Raise heat to high, cover, and bring to a boil. 5. Once soup has begun to boil, reduce heat and simmer covered

until chicken is completely tender and falling from the bone, 30–40 minutes. Remove chicken with a slotted spoon, and set aside to cool briefly. 6. With an immersion blender or regular blender, blend hot soup until completely smooth. 7. Pull chicken meat from bones, and shred into pieces. Return chicken and reserved mushrooms to pot, and heat soup to a simmer. Stir in sour cream and fresh parsley. 8. Divide among four bowls, and garnish with a dollop of sour cream, a slice or two of sautéed mushroom, and a sprig of fresh parsley, if desired. PER SERVING: 244 CAL; 18G PROTEIN; 13G FAT; 16G CARB (4G SUGARS); 1,039MG SODIUM; 2G FIBER

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USING CHICKEN THIGHS ON THE BONE ADDS MORE NUTRITION AND MORE FLAVOR TO THIS SOUP, BUT YOU CAN USE BONELESS CHICKEN THIGHS IF YOU PREFER.

E A T | H E A LT H Y K I T C H E N

Dark Chocolate Panna Cotta with Raspberry Sauce This decadent chocolate dessert is light, refreshing and easy to make. It’s also dairy-, sugar- and egg-free. SERVES 6

½ cup cold coconut milk 2½ teaspoons unflavored gelatin powder 1¾ cups (14-ounce can) coconut cream 3 tablespoons stevia-erythritol blend granulated sweetener* ⁄8 teaspoon fine sea salt

5 ounces dark chocolate, chopped into small pieces 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract RASPBERRY SAUCE 1 pint raspberries, rinsed and dried 1 tablespoon stevia-erythritol blend granulated sweetener* *If you don’t need this recipe to be completely sugar-free, you can substitute an equal amount of coconut sugar.

DIRECTIONS 1. Lightly oil six small bowls, ramekins or teacups. 2. Pour cold coconut milk into a medium saucepan, and sprinkle gelatin over the top. Allow to sit 1 minute for gelatin to soften. 3. Add coconut cream, sweetener and salt, and place over medium heat. Stirring to dissolve the gelatin, sweetener and salt, bring mixture to a boil. When boil is reached, remove mixture from heat, and carefully add chocolate and vanilla extract. 4. Allow to sit until chocolate has melted; then whisk

together. Mixture should be smooth and glossy with no lumps. 5. Divide mixture among prepared dishes; loosely cover each with plastic wrap. Refrigerate until fully set, at least 4 hours, preferably overnight. 6. In a mixing bowl, crush half of the raspberries with a fork until mashed. Mix in sweetener; then gently fold in other half of the berries. Cover, and refrigerate until ready to serve.

around edge of each dish; briefly dip outside of ramekins to just below the rim in very hot water. Place a small plate or saucer over top of panna cotta, and invert, shaking gently to release. To serve, drizzle a tablespoon of raspberry sauce over each panna cotta. Place a small plate or saucer over the top of the panna cotta and invert, shaking gently to release. PER SERVING: 433 CAL; 6G PROTEIN; 37G FAT; 22G CARB (8G SUGARS); 51MG SODIUM; 8G FIBER NUTRITIONAL VALUES CALCULATED AT NUTRITIONDATA.SELF.COM

7. To unmold panna cotta, run a thin, flexible knife

USE A VERY DARK CHOCOLATE OF AT LEAST 80 PERCENT COCOA SOLIDS, WHICH HAS A LOW ENOUGH SUGAR CONTENT TO BE USED IN THIS DESSERT.

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WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

PANNA COTTA

the smoother cousin of yogurt You’re just a sip away from starting your day off right with probiotic, protein rich Lifeway Lowfat Kefir. 12 Live & Active Probiotics Naturally Gluten-Free Up to 99% Lactose-Free No Artiﬁcial Anything Over 100 varieties of kefir. Find your flavor at LifewayKeﬁr.com

THE POWER OF

(L): OFFSET; SHUTTERSTOCK

PRO BIO TICS

These good-for-you organisms are VIPs in terms of gut health and overall well-being. Fortunately, it’s easier than ever to attain these beneficial bacteria through a growing array of healthy foods and natural supplements available at your local store. BY SOPHIA McDONALD

TURNS OUT, when your wizened aunt told you to

“trust your gut,” science was actually on her side. A plethora of new research shows that the health of your digestive tract significantly affects your whole body, from your brain on down. If you sometimes feel like your tummy is talking to you, you may be right. If your belly is so wise, that means it’s important to keep it in good shape. Central to gut health are probiotic bacteria, which have made plenty of headlines in recent years. “Probiotics are live bacteria or microbes that interact with your digestive system,” says Kirsten Shockey, author of Fermented Vegetables and Fiery Ferments (Storey, 2014 and 2017). “We need them in our digestive system for it to function properly.” The bacteria, yeasts and other organisms that make up what’s known as the microbiome help the small and large intestines process food. They also keep out the bad critters that can cause a host of problems, from digestive issues to short-term and chronic illnesses. “The microbiome is the safeguard of everything,” says Dr. Keith Wallace, author of Gut Crisis (Dharma, 2017). Humans evolved along with these microbes because the bacteria were present in the fresh and fermented foods that were a regular part of people’s diets. “In the last 50 to 75 years, food has taken a sharp turn away from that,” says Shockey. “Most of the food is very processed and sterile and dead, so our bodies are not getting this regular influx of live new probiotic microbes.”

The good news is that reseeding probiotic microbes in your gut is relatively easy—and getting easier all the time. Grocery stores are beginning to carry a wider array of foods that are full of beneficial bacteria. For people who don’t want to add products like yogurt and sauerkraut to their everyday diet, there are numerous supplements that provide a dose of the microbes your body needs to thrive.

NEW RESEARCH ON PROBIOTICS

Although researchers have always known that probiotics were good for the gut, they’re increasingly discovering that probiotics help with more than an upset stomach. “We’re seeing these very broad impacts throughout the body that aren’t associated with the digestive tract, which shows how important [they are] in someone’s overall health,” says Chris Oswald, D.C., L.N., C.N.S., manager of education content for supplement company Nature’s Way. Data show a connection between a healthy gut and issues such as skin health, metabolic health and a robust immune system. “We know there are certain, very specific probiotic strains that have an impact on the brain and how the body deals with stress or creates more resiliency to the stress of modern-day life,” says Oswald. This has been dubbed the gut-brain axis. It’s even possible that your digestive system acts as a sort of second brain. “Suddenly the gut is this major player

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in moods, anxiety, depression and neurological disorders,” says Wallace. “There’s speculation, but with good basis to it, that if you have a craving for a certain food, it doesn’t come from your brain. It comes from your gut.” When yeasts and other bad microbes take up residence in the intestines because there aren’t enough beneficial microbes to fight them off, they can actually produce neurotransmitters and hormones that cause those cravings. “They can short-circuit everything and get what they want,” adds Wallace.

PROBIOTIC FOODS

EXTRA-STRENGTH PROBIOTICS: HOAX OR HELPFUL?

It’s also possible to refresh the probiotics in your system by taking supplements. One of the things longtime enthusiasts may have noticed is that companies now offer extra-strength formulas. “Very quickly we moved from 1 billion bug counts (CFUs) up to 10 billion and 30 billion. Now up to 50 billion is very common,” says Dan Feldkamp with Feldkamp Marketing, a consumer products agency that works exclusively with Kroger and its network of grocery stores. Does the dose really make a difference? Wallace points out that one of the challenges with probiotic supplements is that the bacteria have to be able to survive the stomach’s harsh acids before they reach the large and small intestines. Having a larger quantity of microbes (as well as higher-quality organisms that can stay alive as they travel through the body) increases the chance that more will reach their final destination. Oswald says some research shows that extra-strength probiotics can be beneficial. The nuance is that it’s essential to get a bigger dose of the right microbes. There are millions of different strains of probiotic bacteria, and they don’t all offer the same benefits. For that reason, it’s important to work with your doctor to be clear what type of bacteria you

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

need if you’re trying to address a particular problem. Like any living creature, probiotic bacteria have been assigned a genus and species. But they also have a strain, and that’s what people should be paying attention to when they read labels. “The strain is always that collection of letters and numbers after these big words that most people can’t pronounce,” says Oswald. The strain, not the genus and species, is what’s tied to the results described on the packaging. A pharmacist or medical professional can help.

WHAT’S NEW: PROBIOTICS FOR WOMEN AND SENIORS

As scientists dial down the specific characteristics of different strains, they can create supplements that benefit certain groups. One of the most popular subcategories right now is probiotics for women. The goal of formulas high in Lactobacillus acidophilus (La-14) and Lactobacillus rhamnosus (HN001) is to decrease the likelihood of urinary tract and yeast infections. “When you take them orally there’s an impact on the vaginal flora,” says Oswald. “When you get it in the right balance, it maintains proper pH and balance. When that gets out of balance, it opens up the possibility of challenges.” (He emphasizes that these formulations are for preventing, not treating, these conditions.) There are also probiotic supplements made specifically for seniors. As humans age, the natural presence of Bifidobacterium microbes in the gut begins to drop, Oswald says. As this happens, many adults begin to experience problems with regularity. Adding these bacteria back can prop up the population.

(TOP): OFFSET; SHUTTERSTOCK (2)

Probiotic microbes need to be replenished regularly. One of the best ways to get beneficial bacteria into your belly is to eat fermented foods, such as sauerkraut, kimchi, yogurt, lacto-fermented pickles, raw cheese, miso and natto, a fermented soybean product common in Japan. Probiotics can also be consumed in drinks such as kefir and kombucha. A number of companies now press and bottle juices from fermented foods or add probiotic supplements to tonics and flavored waters. Shockey notes that canning and heating probiotic foods will kill the bacteria. For example, even though sourdough bread is fermented, and the microbes have transformed the ingredients into a more digestible product, it doesn’t contain live probiotics because it’s been cooked. The best place to find probiotic-rich sauerkraut, juices and other foods is the refrigerated section of the grocery store. The difference between getting probiotics from food instead of supplements is that pills typically contain only a few specific strains of bacteria. “With the live foods you’re getting a broadcast of all kinds of different probiotic bacteria and enzymes,” Shockey says.

A PRIMER ON PREBIOTICS

CFU stands for colony-forming unit, which refers to the number of live and active micro-organisms that can be found in each serving of a probiotic.

It’s not a typo— prebiotics are a similar yet different category to pay attention to. Simply put, prebiotics are fiber-rich materials that provide food for the good bacteria in your gut. Think of them as the fuel that keeps your microbiome strong and healthy. All vegetables contain a certain level of prebiotics, according to Shockey. The ones with the highest natural doses are onions and Jerusalem artichokes (also called sunchokes). Both are rich in inulin, a plantbased soluble fiber. To kill two birds with one stone, ferment your veggies before piling them on your plate. “When you eat fermented vegetables, a lot of the time you’re getting prebiotics and probiotics in the same bite,” Shockey says. Prebiotic supplements are also available at the grocery store. They typically come in powder form and must be dissolved in water or another liquid. If that isn’t appealing, “we’re seeing a lot of products that are a combination of prebiotics and probiotics,” says Feldkamp.

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Moringa leaves are high in iron, vitamins A and C, some B vitamins, magnesium and more, but concentrations in actual products vary widely, depending on the plant’s source and the product’s production process. Select reputable brands, and check labels before you buy.

Grain Berry Onyx® Sorghum™; an ancient grain that provide more powerful antioxidants to protect your body from harmf sugar absorption into the bloodstream. A healthy cereal th

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Well-designed human studies of moringa are too sparse to definitively claim therapeutic benefits. But results of the few studies that do exist—combined with a larger pool of animal and in vivo research, plus anecdotal evidence from centuries of use—are promising. For example, animal studies, such as one published in 2012 in Molecular Nutrition and Food Research, consistently suggest moringa effectively battles insulin resistance and weight gain. At least one human study produced similar results.

THE SCIENCE.

Retailer: Silver Palate Kitchens, Inc. will redeem this coupon for face value 811010086341000632275110110 plus Encode: .08¢ handling provided coupon is redeemed in accordance with our offer. SYMBOL HEIGHT 0.8576 0.0104 BWA prohibited -0.0020 by law. Customer pays any sales tax. Void ifNBAR reproduced or where $.75 off any one (1) Grain Berry Cereal Invoices proving purchase of sufficient stock to cover redemptions must be shown on request. Cash value 1/100¢. One coupon per item purchased. Send to:

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Supplements primarily appear in powder or liquid extract form. The powder can be added to smoothies (expect a grassy or even radish-like flavor) or other beverages (but avoid heating it, which may diminish nutrients), or eaten directly (place under your tongue for quick absorption). The extract can also be placed under the tongue or added to a beverage.

SHUTTERSTOCK

BOOST Moringa

This antioxidant-heavy green powder may combat type 2 diabetes, weight gain and more. B Y K E L L E E K ATA G I

Moringa is a tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa, although the primary species used for supplements (Moringa oleifera) hails from the Himalayan foothills. Its aliases include “drumstick tree,” based on the shape of its seed pods, and “horseradish tree,” for the taste of its root when ground. However, most moringa supplements come from the plant’s leaves.

WHAT IS IT?.

USE IT FOR.

Moringa helps with managing diabetes, obesity, inflammation and asthma; liver health; breastmilk production; and hormone balance.

B O O S T | S U P P L E M E N TA L H E A LT H C A R E

Metabolism Boosters Let these natural remedies stimulate your body’s fuel-burning capabilities when a little extra help is needed. B Y N A N C Y C O U LT E R - P A R K E R

very day, the body’s metabolism works diligently to convert food to energy. Some people need a lot of nourishment to keep their internal engines going, while others have a very slow metabolism, which requires consuming fewer calories to maintain a healthy weight. A slow metabolism can be a sign of a body running very efficiently, but it can also signal an underlying condition causing fatigue and diminished mental clarity. Not only can the body’s metabolic rate be altered by weight loss and frequent dieting, but it can also shift with age and medications. A sluggish thyroid could also be responsible. “As naturopath doctors, we are always really intrigued at finding the cause as to why someone’s metabolism may not be as robust as it should be,” says Micah Allen, N.D., owner of Essential Natural Health in Richmond, Virginia. Allen, also a licensed acupuncturist, says thyroid dysfunction, autoimmune issues, blood sugar levels and metabolic syndrome—a precursor to diabetes—can all influence metabolism. Eating a balanced diet (with lots of protein), exercising regularly, hydrating properly and getting enough sleep are all key to maintaining a healthy metabolism, but here are some natural remedies for an extra fuel-burning nudge, if needed.

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

COENZYME Q10

Our bodies naturally produce coenzyme Q10 (or CoQ10), which creates energy on a cellular level, speeds up metabolism, regulates lipids, and fends off oxidative stress and fatigue. It’s particularly abundant in muscles, including the heart. When we are deficient, our metabolism can slow down, and we may feel sluggish. Also, studies show that when statin drugs are taken to lower bad cholesterol, the drugs also block production of CoQ10. It’s something to think about, considering that 28 percent of Americans over age 40 are on statin medications. Doctors usually recommend CoQ10 in the form of ubiquinol because it is easier to absorb. A 100 mg dose is suggested for maintenance; consult with your doctor to confirm the best dose.

VITAMIN C Yes, the trusty cold fighter that is great for immune-system support can also accelerate your metabolism by fighting off oxidative stress. This can particularly help older people, as a study conducted

at the University of Colorado Boulder discovered. Researchers noted that the body produces ample antioxidants in younger people, but with age this production diminishes, causing more oxidative stress and damage to cells, which in turn can reduce resting metabolism, especially in older adults, researchers believe. The study found that when adults ages 60 to 74 received vitamin C injections, their resting metabolism increased on average by almost 100 calories per day. Vitamin C has also been shown to boost fat burning and regulate glucose metabolism and blood sugar levels by helping to shuttle glucose into cells to be used as fuel. This glucose regulation is important for diabetics, for whom too much glucose in the bloodstream can damage organs and blood vessels. The body needs vitamin C to produce sufficient amounts of L-carnitine, an amino acid that has also been shown to enhance metabolism. A recommended dose is 100 to 200 mg each day.

SHUTTERSTOCK

ALPHA-LIPOIC ACID (ALA) This powerful antioxidant, which is rich in anthocyanins—the dark pigments found in fruits such as raspberries or blueberries—not only fights off cell-damaging free radicals, but has also been shown to increase weight loss and reduce blood sugar levels. It encourages the production of the protein hormone adiponectin, which regulates fat cells and can improve metabolism while influencing the rate at which your body breaks down fat.

Although more research is needed to understand long-term benefits of ALA on weight management, studies have shown it to promote weight loss compared with placebos. A recent study conducted in Spain and published in the journal Obesity indicated that ALA may raise metabolism, promote the burning of fat as energy and encourage reduced food intake. The body can produce ALA naturally— it does so inside the mitochondria, the cell hub where it helps enzymes transform nutrients into energy. But the body is capable of producing only small amounts. Likewise, it’s hard to get a larger dose through food. This is why supplementation—300 mg each day—is recommended.

GREEN TEA Frequently lauded for its health benefits, green tea contains catechins, natural antioxidants that thwart cell damage. One type of catechin in particular, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), is known to increase metabolism. It does so in part by inhibiting the enzyme that breaks down the fat-burning hormone norepinephrine. When this happens, more norepinephrine can be produced, resulting in greater fat breakdown. Add this to green tea’s caffeine content, which is lower than coffee but still significant, and green tea is at the ready to jump-start metabolism. In a 2017 research review, it was found that daily consumption of green tea with doses of EGCG between 100 and 460 mg can reduce body fat and body weight, especially when taken for periods of 12 weeks or longer. In addition, daily use of caffeine in doses between 80 and 300 mg has been shown to stimulate EGCG’s metabolism-boosting effects. When a lesser amount of caffeine was taken, the results were not as pronounced.

CHILE PEPPERS Certain foods are known to stimulate metabolism. Chile peppers or hot peppers are a member of the capsicum family and contain both capsinoids, including dihydrocapsiate and capsaicin, the oily compound found in the membrane surrounding the seeds. The latter is what gives peppers their heat or spicy flavor. Research has shown dihydrocapsiate and capsaicin to increase metabolic rates modestly. Capsaicin also has been studied for its ability to use heat to spur metabolism and burn fat. In this capacity, the online journal Open Heart outlined that capsaicin has been shown to modestly enhance energy expenditure, while boosting fat oxidation and diminishing appetite. Although peppers do give your metabolism a lift, supplementation is necessary to maintain the increase, because you would have to eat peppers daily to sustain these effects. LIVENATURALLYMAGAZINE.COM

Pleasing Persimmon

TRY

This “fruit of the gods” enhances both sweet and savory recipes.

PERSIMMONS ARE FULL OF ANTIOXIDANTS, VITAMIN A AND MANGANESE, AND ARE RICH IN FIBER.

BY DINA DELEASA-GONSAR

As the weather grows colder, seasonal produce options diminish. The persimmon is an underrated early-winter fruit that looks like a tomato but tastes much sweeter. There are two main varieties: fuyu and hachiya; fuyus are mildly sweet and the most versatile.

Savory Persimmon Hand Pies YIELDS 7 TO 8 PIES

PERSIMMON MIXTURE 2 cups persimmon, cubed 2 tablespoons honey 1 teaspoon brown sugar 1 tablespoon maple syrup 1 ⁄8 teaspoon kosher salt 1 ⁄8 teaspoon pepper 1 teaspoon smoked paprika ½ cup goat cheese 1 tablespoon chives, chopped 1 egg, for dough wash Granulated sugar, for garnish Dina Deleasa-Gonsar loves to create recipes and, in particular, experiment with ingredients. See more of her creations at dishitgirl.com.

DIRECTIONS 1. Sift flour, salt and sugar into a mixing bowl. Add shortening and butter; work in with your hands until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add water, 1 tablespoon at a time; work in with your hands to a smooth dough. Form into a disk; wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate at least 30 minutes. 2. Preheat oven to 375°. In a large bowl, combine persimmon, honey, brown sugar, maple syrup, salt, pepper and paprika. Let fruit sit and soften 15 minutes. 3. Drain persimmon mixture through a fine mesh sieve into a smaller bowl. Reserve liquid. 4. Place drained persimmons into a medium-sized bowl. Add goat cheese and chives to persimmon mixture, along with 5-6 tablespoons reserved liquid. Mix together gently.

5. To assemble, roll out your dough to about 1⁄8 -inch thickness on a lightly floured work surface. Using cutter of your choice (I used the round opening of a mason jar), cut dough out to an even number of pieces (14-16). Lay cut dough on a parchment-lined baking sheet; chill in fridge 5–10 minutes. 6. Whisk egg in a small bowl to use as a wash. Remove dough from refrigerator, and on 7-8 pieces place a heaping tablespoon of filling in center of dough. Then place second half of pieces on top of each with filling. Seal by pressing edges with tines of a fork. Cut vent holes in tops. Brush with egg wash, and sprinkle with sugar. 7. Bake 15–20 minutes, until tops start turning golden brown. PER SERVING: 420 CAL; 8G PROTEIN; 17G FAT; 58G CARB (8G SUGARS); 112MG SODIUM; 2G FIBER NUTRITIONAL VALUES CALCULATED AT NUTRITIONDATA.SELF.COM

WINTER 2019 | LIVE NATURALLY

AARON COLUSSI; FOOD STYLING: ERIC LESKOVAR; PROP STYLING: NICOLE DOMINIC

DOUGH 2 cups all-purpose flour Pinch of salt 2 teaspoons sugar ¼ cup plus 2 tablespoons solid vegetable shortening ¼ cup plus 2 tablespoons butter 3–4 tablespoons ice water

Healthy Lifestyle With Olé Tortilla Wraps

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PLANT-BASED BUTTER delicious and better-y in a made-with-plants kind of way