WORLDWIDE REFINERY PROCESSING REVIEW Monitoring Technology Development and Competition in One Single Source
Fourth Quarter 2005 Plant Upgrades and Revamps
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 4Q2005 Review Plant Upgrades and Revamps 22. Plant Maintenance/Reliability/Safet ............................................................................................. 1 A.
B.
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D. E. F.
REFINERY .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1. FHR Takes New Approach to Revamps with Leased Equipment and On-Site Contractor Design........... 1 2. Revamps within the ISLA Refinery ............................................................................................................ 3 3. Success in Revamps................................................................................................................................... 4 DISTILLATION TOWERS ......................................................................................................................................... 6 1. Revamp of CITGO's Atmospheric Tower .................................................................................................. 6 2. Accurate Process Modeling In Vacuum Unit Design ............................................................................... 7 3. Revamps Increase VGO Yield ................................................................................................................... 9 HYDROTREATER .................................................................................................................................................. 10 1. Guidelines for Revamping Your Hydrotreater for Deep Desulfurization ............................................... 10 2. ULSD Revamping Fundamentals ............................................................................................................ 12 3. Revamp of BP Coryton's Hydrotreater to Produce 10-ppmw–S Diesel.................................................. 14 HYDROGEN PLANT .............................................................................................................................................. 16 1. H2 Plant Revamp Options ....................................................................................................................... 16 VISBREAKER ....................................................................................................................................................... 18 1. Visbreaker Unit Revamp Leads to a Low-Capital Upgrade at PO Naftan Refinery .............................. 18 WORLDWIDE PLANT UPGRADING AND REVAMPING ACTIVITY............................................................................ 20 1. Expanding Capacity ................................................................................................................................ 20 2. Meeting Current and Future Fuel Regulations....................................................................................... 22 3. Processing Heavier or Sourer Crudes .................................................................................................... 23 4. Reducing Refinery Site Emissions ........................................................................................................... 23 5. Conclusion .............................................................................................................................................. 24
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