Barn & Arena Guide 2014

&

Barn Arena 2014

Guide

ZONING IN

A Look at Rules and Regulations

Building Blocks

4 BARN STYLES TO CONSIDER

SUPPLEMENT TO

EquineJournal

137197_XX_1.indd 1

12/13/13 1:21:32 PM

New Hybrid Homes in 2014 starting at $250,000

Building custom homes and barns for more than 40 years.

Mortise and Tenon joinery fastened with 1� oak pegs.

Kits, frames, or complete packages installed.

Custom design and personal attention is our specialty.

Call us at: 603 654 3210 www.brookspostandbeam.com

137231_XX_1.indd 1

12/16/13 3:28:15 PM

Eberly Barns Equine Jrnl Full Page 13.Qk_Layout 1 11/30/13 4:48 PM Page 2

Eberly Barns has built its reputation of customizing the barn

We offer complete build on site or pre-built barns. We are

of your dreams for over 13 years. With Amish craftsmanship

equipped to handle custom orders designed for your unique

that stands the test of time, we offer an extensive line of

needs while fitting your budget.

structures including shed-rows, run-ins, storage sheds,

Like us on Facebook and become eligible for future

lean-to, monitor barns, riding arenas, pole barns, garages,

promotions. Call us today! Be sure to visit our online store at

chicken coops and much more!

www.EberlyBarns.net.

PO Box 72 Conestoga, PA 17516 866.391.7808 717.872.2040 (Fax) www.EberlyBarns.net sales@eberlybarns.net

132341_XX_19.indd 1

12/13/13 1:10:02 PM

2014

Barn & Arena Guide NEW BEGINNINGS

A new year brings about a chance to fantasize and believe that anything is possible. For the motivated, it is a time to make plans to transform dreams into reality. Many equestrians hope to one day have horses in their backyard, on a variety of scales; whether it is a small one-stall barn or a huge new equine facility, this special edition of the Equine Journal has it all.

Inside the 2014 Barn and Arena Guide you’ll find a myriad of articles tailor written for you. Starting at the beginning of the process, “In the Zone” looks at navigating zoning regulations. Natalie DeFee Mendik explores the various types of barn construction, as well as their pros and cons, in “Home Sweet Barn.” And when it’s all said and done, no barn is complete without the addition of carefully placed landscaping. Jess McGlothin explains your options in “A Pleasing Picture: Landscaping for Your Barn.”

We hope that you enjoy this special edition and find something to inspire you!

EXECUTIVE EDITOR/ GENERAL MANAGER

Elisabeth Prouty-Gilbride, 508-987-5886, ext. 233

Contents: 4

Cover story

8

Home Sweet Barn

16 In the Zone 22 A Pleasing Picture 32 Advertiser Index

SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGIST

Joan McDevitt, 508-987-5886, ext. 228

OPERATIONS MANAGER

Kelly Lee Brady, 508-987-5886, ext. 221

SENIOR ADVERTISING/ MARKETING CONSULTANT

MANAGING EDITOR

Kelly Ballou

Karen Desroches, 603-525-3601

NEWS EDITOR

ADVERTISING/MARKETING

SOCIAL EDITOR

Jennifer Roberts

Laurel Foster, 508-987-5886, ext. 222

ART DIRECTOR

DIRECTOR OF PRODUCTION

Kathryn Selinga

Daniel Goodwin GRAPHIC DESIGNERS

Kevan Trombly, Raquel Gardner

CONSULTANT

Kristine Miller PRODUCTION MANAGER

Cher Wheeler

Equine Journal 83 Leicester Street, North Oxford, MA 01537 phone: 508-987-5886, fax: 508-987-5887 subscription questions: 1-800-414-9101 equinejournal@pcspublink.com www.equinejournal.com A Publication of MCC Magazines, LLC A Division of Morris Communications Company, LLC 735 Broad St., Augusta, GA 30901 PRESIDENT Donna Kessler GROUP PUBLISHER Patty Tiberg SALES MANAGER Russell Lindsay DIRECTOR OF CIRCULATION Scott Ferguson DIRECTOR OF MANUFACTURING Donald Horton GROUP CREATIVE DIRECTOR William Greenlaw DIRECTOR OF DIGITAL OPERATIONS Jason Doyle DIRECTOR OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Alexander Merrill

Morris Communications Company, LLC CHAIRMAN & CEO William S. Morris III PRESIDENT Will S. Morris IV COVER PHOTO: COURTESY OF CLASSIC EQUINE EQUIPMENT/MIKE FERRARA TABLE OF CONTENTS PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/ LINJERRY

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| EQUINEJOURNAL.COM

3

Equine Journal Advertorial

On The Cover

Classic Equine Equipment has factored equine behavior into every aspect of their products and it shows in the details of every item they produce.

Building your dream barn is an exciting, yet daunting challenge, whether it’s a small backyard barn, a fully customized top of the line facility, or a renovation. The time and effort you put into choosing the best equipment for your budget will pay huge dividends in the longevity, safety, and enjoyment of your barn. Anyone who knows horses understands their propensity for destruction. Classic Equine Equipment has factored equine behavior into every aspect of their products and it shows in the details of every item they produce. Since 1991, Classic Equine Equipment’s award-winning products have been developed and produced by horse people for horse people, so every aspect of safety and durability has been factored into the entire process. The company prides itself in top-quality products and exemplary customer service. “Many of us have been planning our dream barn since we were children, and to be able to help that dream become a reality is truly gratifying,” says Christy Schulthess, President and COO of Classic Equine Equipment.

Classic can fill your stable needs from an elegant custom 4

equine Journal

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

entrance gate to the entire barn interior, to the hitching post in the stable yard and everything in between. Their years of experience and vast equine knowledge have given them the industry edge in developing tough, high quality products with a touch of class to answer every horseman’s needs and budget. All grillwork is made of galvanized, hand-welded steel frames that are designed for safety and longevity. Classic Equine Equipment offers 13 standard colors for all zinc-primed metalwork as well as premium imported hardwood and Southern Yellow Pine. They offer an abundant selection of standard stalls, components, fixtures, windows, and doors, but if you’re the creative type, they will work with you to produce a custom design tailored just for you. “Whether you are remodeling a small two-stall barn or building a 120 stall polo complex, Classic has products that can fit into nearly any application and are affordable as well,” says Schulthess.

Classic Equine Equipment does not build barns, but they work closely with barn builders and can supply names of

Photo: david clark

By Susan Winslow

photos: (top) whittaker photography; (bottom) courtesy of classic equine equipment

Classic Equine Equipment

photos: (top) whittaker photography; (bottom) courtesy of classic equine equipment

Photo: david clark

On The Cover

Equine Journal Advertorial

series. The Legend Series is designed for clear span or timber frame structures, and the creative mix-and-match Integrity component kit series is tailor-made for new barns or renovations. The Kimberwick Series is a classically designed component system offering a distinctly European flair.

High quality stall partitions and accessories are built to last, with rounded edges and the space between grills carefully calibrated to reduce the possibility of injury. Under the horses’ hooves, Classic Equine Equipment carries both the StableComfort wallto-wall waterproof mattress system and Loktuff stall mats. Both are designed [ABOVE] Classic Equine will work with you to produce a custom design tailored just for you. to give your horse a stall [BELOW] Exterior products include a wide array of custom or standard barn, stall, and loft doors and that is supportive, healthy, windows designed with style, ease, safety, and resilience in mind. and easy to clean. Loktuff button mats are specifically designed for non-absorbent traction and safety, so they are ideal for wash stalls and trailer flooring. For a polished, upscale look in the aisle, Tru-Step Pavers offer a combination of traction, safety, and low-maintenance in any climate.

When it comes to the details, nobody beats Classic.

The options for the Ultimate Tack System are virtually unlimited, and the company can finish your facility with selections for lighting, wash stalls, feed systems, watering systems, pasture gates, and hitching posts.

They can even help keep your horse healthy outdoors.

The company provides beautifully standard or custom designed indoor/outdoor pens and arenas as well as horse outfits that work with them in your region. They also work exercisers. The Ultraciser gives one person the flexibility with customers world-wide to answer questions and help to exercise up to six horses at the same time in a safe, people choose the right stalls and equipment for their barn contained environment. renovation or building project. Exterior products include a So whether you’re looking to upgrade your existing barn wide array of custom or standard barn, stall, and loft doors or build your ultimate dream barn, Classic Equine Equipment and windows designed with style, ease, safety, and resilience is there to help. With the best customer service and quality in mind. Options for interior stalls and accessories are limited products in the industry, their goal is to make your experience only by the imagination. Whether you’re in the market for a positive one during the building process and for years to individual components or a full-scale, soup-to-nuts barn intecome. For more information, visit their website at classicrior, Classic Equine Equipment can help you find the right equine.com. Phone: 800-444-7430. Email: sales@classic-equine. choice for your needs. For the most discriminating client, com. Address: 100 Wulfert Drive, Fredericktown, MO 63645.

Classic offers the elegant, graceful curves of the European

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com

5

6

equineJournal.com

EQJMG_140100_fractionals.indd 6

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/13/13 2:27:43 PM

132440_XX_24.indd 1

12/13/13 1:11:15 PM

Home Sweet Barn

By Natalie DeFee Mendik

From post and beam to fabric, choose the right structure to suit your needs

Y

ou’ve been saving up and now is the time to build your long-awaited dream barn.

You know just how many stalls you need and how you’d like the tack room to be arranged. But what about the structure itself?

From your geographical location to your building budget, there are neat options out there to suit your needs. Whether a pole barn or a fabric structure, the right stable awaits you and your horses.

8

EQUINE JOURNAL

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

THE DETAILS: For the budget-minded crowd, pole barns are a stand-out favorite. Based on a framework of vertical posts crossed with horizontal supports and covered with siding, pole barns blend efficiency with economy.

Pole buildings can be whatever you need them to be, from a basic agricultural livestock building to an upscale residential garage with all the bells and whistles. Versatile pole barn details can be adapted to create any style you choose; think dormers, windows, doors, and gables.

PROS: “By far the main advantage of pole barns is cost. I believe that’s why most people get pole buildings,” says Ben

Poles Barn

King of Quarry View Construction, LLC in Lancaster, PA, an Amish barn builder specializing in pole buildings, in addition to custom timber-frame homes and stables. “They are costeffective as the posts are installed directly into the ground.

You can put any kind of siding on a pole building after the foundation is established—it can be turned into anything.”

CONS: “With wood in the ground, pole barns have a shorter lifespan in comparison to a building with a cinderblock or concrete foundation,” explains King. “On a long-term basis, the foundation is not that dependable.”

BEST SUITED FOR: Any property-owner working within a budget, whether you have your horses at home or run a large boarding operation. Pole barns run the gamut from run-in sheds to full-size indoor arenas.

PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/ YODAPHOTO

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| EQUINEJOURNAL.COM

9

YOUR PARTNER ON THIS JOURNEY

10

EQUINE JOURNAL

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

Post -andBetarum ction

Post and beam construction is impressive to see and stands the test of time.

Cons

THE DETAILS: The interchangeable terms “timber construction” and “post-and-beam construction” say it all.

Think sturdy buildings consisting of vertical timber posts crossed with horizontal timber beams. These interconnecting wood sections are designed to fit one another securely without the use of nails.

PROS: This proven construction method has stood the test of time; throughout the East Coast, 18th century post-and-beam homes and barns provide testament to the enduring strength and beauty this style provides.

“Post-and-beam construction is the method our forefathers used when they built the first houses and barns when they settled here in New England,” explains Paul Baker of Country Carpenters, Inc., a Connecticut-based firm that specializes in New England style post-and-beam buildings. “When you drive through New England, these two- and three-hundred-year-old homes and barns are still standing today. They have stood the test of time. It’s a very simple, yet very strong design.

“When you walk into a post-and-beam building, all of the framework that holds the building together—the whole skeleton and bones of the building— remains exposed, whereas in conventional construction it’s typically covered by drywall,” says Baker. “It’s impressive; a lot of times the beams are quite fulldimensioned. It’s not a bunch of two-by-fours nailed along the wall. We still use the same methods, even some of the same old tools that our forefathers used.

Aesthetically, there’s really no comparison to conventional construction.”

CONS: Not every carpenter out there is familiar with or experienced in postand-beam construction. Kit companies, however, help overcome that obstacle.

While pre-fabricated barns eliminate the guesswork at barn-raising time, you would never know by the timeless architectural aesthetics the finished product provides. If you aren’t lucky enough to have a carpenter skilled in post-and-beam methods available in your area, you can still have one of these beauties shipped to you for assembly.

“We are a kit company,” comments Baker. “We pre-cut our building frames here and then they are shipped to the site, where we either construct the buildings or the homeowner’s carpenter constructs the building. In that case, sometimes a local builder without experience with post-and-beam might be tentative about taking on such a project. However, we have a comprehensive support package in this special method of construction, so there’s nothing to worry about. Actually, about 60% of our buildings are built by the customer’s carpenter, usually for the first time, and with great results.”

BEST SUITED FOR: Horse owners with a smaller operation, such as a hobby farm with less than about a half-dozen horses.

PHOTO: COURTESY OF COUNTRY CARPENTERS, INC.

To be certain your barn is designed to meet your needs and budget, along with being a safe, sound building designed to last, you need an experienced professional to guide your project, whether builder, contractor, carpenter or architect.

A good big-picture starting point if you’re new to the game would be to pay a visit to an equine trade show in your area, such as Equine Affaire, Horse World Expo, Horse Expo Pomona, or Southern Equine Expo and Trade Show, to name a few. Look at your options and speak with company representatives.

Also, have a look around at facilities you really like and talk with fellow horse property owners.

Word of mouth goes a long way toward getting a sense of the quality of workmanship and customer service you can expect from a particular builder.

Once you’ve got an idea of what style of barn you would like and who you’re interested in working with, check the builder’s references. “You need someone who comes with good references. Check with the Better Business Bureau.

And of course every state requires licensing, registration of company, and proof of insurance,” notes Baker.

“Talk to the dealers,” recommends Spangler. “Our dealers have years and years of experience. They will sit and talk with you to design your barn at no cost. They really have so much information. They can take you to see barns they’ve built, and help connect you with previous customers who can share what has and hasn’t worked for them.”

Take your time in the planning process so you get just what you want. Look at and compare the many different styles of buildings.

Spend time face-to-face with the builder. Ask questions. Prepare a solid budget. Know what sort of timeline to expect. Then build the barn that makes your dreams an everyday reality!

EQJBG_140100_fractionals.indd 11

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 11

12/16/13 1:11:31 PM

Fabric structures are great for providing a lot of natural light.

Fabctruirces

Stru

12

EQUINE JOURNAL

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

Steesl Barn

Modular steel structures offer design flexibility and fire resistance.

THE DETAILS: Whether a modular steel structure or steel siding on a wooden framework, these facilities are where functionality and aesthetics meet. Gone are the days of low-slung, rusty metal buildings. Today’s steel-sided equestrian structures are customizable to suit every horse owner’s needs, from loafing sheds to commercial stables with indoor arena and living quarters.

Steel barns, whether steel-sided or modular steel, have a lot of design flexibility, explains Cheryl Spangler of Choice Barns, Inc., a Texas-based steel barn specialist whose components are made entirely in the United States. These low-maintenance structures are essentially steel modular

PHOTO: (TOP) COURTESY OF WE-COVER; (INSET) COURTESY OF CHOICE BARNS, INC

THE DETAILS: No one, human or animal, enjoys being in a dark and dreary barn or arena, so it’s no surprise that the bright, airy interior of a fabric-covered structure is so appealing—not to mention the fact that exposure to natural light has been proven to boost health and well-being.

Fabric structures range in size from single-bay tractor storage to full-sized covered arenas with stabling and hay storage. A heavy-duty, tension fabric stretched over a steel frame creates a bubble building that lends a bright, spacious feeling inside.

PROS: “The unique thing about fabric structures is the natural light that comes through the roof, especially if you use white fabric,” remarks Matthew Horst of We-Cover in Ontario, Canada. Erected with minimal labor and moveable, fabric structures are designed to withstand winds and snow load. In addition, the steel framework, in particular hotdipped galvanized steel, can last a long time.

CONS: “These aren’t suited for an extreme northern environment,” explains Horst, noting that fabric structures are simply not designed to be insulated as would be necessary in a very cold climate. “They will keep out wind and moisture. Even if you are below freezing, it’s a nice environment.”

Fabric structures work well in hot climates, where Horst explains they act as a giant shade tree, not a greenhouse, particularly with a white fabric roof.

BEST SUITED FOR: Just about any horse owner in the right climate. “Those in the equine world find these an ideal riding environment,” says Horst. In addition, any type of structure, such as stone or wood, can be topped with a clearspan cover if the building’s roof has a true peak.

Equestrian Facilities Old world Skill & Craftsmanship

B&D Builders exceeds expectations. A full-service, custom builder based in the heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country, B&D uses a combination of premium quality materials, skilled craftsmanship; and innovative engineering and design to improve your equestrian experience. Specializing in custom barns, riding arenas and timber frames, B&D delivers an unmistakable eye for design and attention to detail. If you

Request a quote at 717.687.0292 or by visiting our website.

want the best, you want B&D.

Indoor Arenas

Bank Barns

Horse Barns

Discover More at CustomBarnBuilding.com 132381_XX_3.indd 1

12/13/13 1:09:04 PM

buildings, delivered in pieces and bolted together on site on a concrete foundation. “Our super-structure, roofing, and fascia are all a painted galvanized steel, making the barn fire-resistant,” explains Spangler.

Choice Barn’s biggest seller for wall choice is a 3/4" exterior-grade plywood core lined with galvalume steel on the inside; multiple panels within a welded frame feature a painted exterior in a choice of colors all laminated together.

The best part: these walls come with a lifetime kick-through warranty. You may be concerned that metal and horses just don’t mix, but with this type of design, even in the worstcase scenario, a kick may leave a small dimple on the wall, but there would be no injury to the horse as the wall takes the impact of the kick and not the horse.

Pros: With no exposed wood, steel buildings are fireresistant, chew-proof, and bug-resistant. In addition, modern galvanizing and painting processes means very low maintenance which leaves you with more time to spend with your horses.

Cons: “Sometimes customers who are first shopping think steel barns are a little too commercial looking,” remarks Spangler. “People don’t think about what can be done to customize the aesthetics, like adding rock, wood posts, and batons to the exterior. There is so much you can do with ‘accessories.’”

Best Suited For: Whether simple or fancy, interiors, exteriors, and details are customizable to suit just about any equine spread.

Visit Natalie DeFee Mendik at mendikmedia.com.

14

equine Journal

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

Building a wide selection of quality barns from pole barn to timber frame, as well riding arenas, all custom-built to reflect the style, needs and budget of each individual customer.

We offer complete build or PRE-CUT KITS to suit each customer’s particular needs.

We pride ourselves on outstanding workmanship, attention to detail and a commitment to pleasing our customers.

978-368-8400 •

www.circleb.com • 489 Neck Rd. Lancaster, MA 01523

The Barn Depot

“The Finest in Stall and Barn Components!”

WOODSHOP

AND

WELDSHOP I TEMS • DOORS • WINDOWS CUPOLAS • HARDWARE • METAL ROOFING • POWDER-COATED GRILLWORK Everything to make your barn a safe and comfortable habitat for your horses and user friendly for you!

Our standard design or your custom size and design!

www.barndepot.com

978-368-9100

The Barn Depot Inc. • 489 Neck Rd, Lancaster, MA 132436_XX_21.indd 1

12/16/13 1:18:48 PM

“The land is the only thing in the world worth working for, worth fighting for, worth dying for, because it’s the only thing that lasts.”

Gerald O’Hara, Gone with the Wind

In the

Zone

From Land Use Laws to Property Value Protection, Here’s Everything You Need to Know

By Karen Elizabeth Baril

S

Zoning rules and regulations were originally designed to protect the health and safety of county or town residents. After the turn of the century, land use laws were intended to control population density in key areas, particularly in big cities like New York. Today, zoning rules are designed to protect property values and avoid conflict over land use between neighbors.

16

equine Journal

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

photo: Istockphoto.com/ wsfurlan

carlet O’Hara’s father might have been trying to save his land from the Union soldiers, but his quote still rings true today, especially if you own horses and would like to keep them at home. If your dream includes starting your own boarding, training, or breeding business, you could face an even greater challenge than rebel soldiers…navigating (and understanding) your county’s zoning regulations.

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 17

18

equineJournal.com

EQJBG_140100_fractionals.indd 18

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/16/13 1:12:02 PM

Common Zoning Concerns

For the most part, zoning regulations do a good job of protecting land use, but as our world gets more and more urban and less and less rural, some of us are frustrated by what we consider to be “zoning roadblocks.” It’s essential to do your homework before you buy a property, no matter how lovely it might seem on your first visit.

Get to know your county or town’s comprehensive land use plan and how your land is zoned before you purchase a property. Better yet, arrange to meet with your local zoning enforcement officer. He or she is not in office to frustrate you, but instead can act as a valuable resource as you plan your business or private horse farm. Here are a few tips on how to ensure your barn or business plans correspond with the town’s land use laws.

If your dream is to have horses on your own property, you first must know how your land is zoned and how many acres you need per horse.

First Things First

Photo: Shawn Hamilton/clixphoto.com

You’ve done a lot of searching and have finally found a few acres that boast a little open space, dedicated trail access, and a nice level area for your barn and arena. If you’re planning on running a business that will draw clients, you’ve also considered location, driveway access, and parking space as well.

But, finding the right topography and location is only half the challenge—the local zoning laws can make or break your plans for the future. Knowing what they are in your jurisdiction and how they apply to the property you’re considering is critical to the success of your venture. Never rely on hearsay, a realtor’s advice, or even current use. Just because there are horses on the property now does not mean zoning allows it nor does it mean they’ll approve the property for business use.

“I encourage people to get their hands on a copy of their county’s comprehensive plan or their local town’s zoning ordinance,” says Tom Daniels, professor of city and regional planning at the University of Pennsylvania. “Some municipal websites publish comprehensive plan and zoning ordinances online. Sit down with the zoning officer and go over your plans for the property before you buy it.

The zoning officer will help you interpret the zoning ordinance.”

There are some common restrictions you’ll find in every town or county’s zoning restrictions. Here are some of the elements you’re likely to encounter: n By right use and special permits. “By right use is outright permission,” says Daniels. “The current land use laws allow the stated use as written. If the by right use states that a barn and horses are permitted, you should be OK, providing you are interpreting the law correctly. If not, a special permit might be required if the buildings or intended use are not a by right use.” n Zoning codes help to define properties. You’re probably familiar with some of the codes—CR, R1, and R2, but all towns and county codes differ. In one town in Connecticut, CR is shorthand for Country Residential—barns and horses are welcome in those areas, but another town might have an entirely separate code. “It can get confusing,” says Daniels.

“Contact a zoning officer to help you interpret the codes.” n Setbacks and height limitations refer to the minimum number of feet barns and fences need to be from the property line.

“Before you make a purchase,” cautions Daniels, “find out what the setbacks are for that particular property and if there are height limitations. We don’t have to worry as much about height limitations in rural areas where silos often rise 75-100 feet. But, in suburban areas, many towns and counties limit the height of barns and other structures. So keep this in mind when choosing a property.” The maximum height limit in many suburban neighborhoods in Connecticut, for instance, is 35 feet. That can impact your barn plans, particularly if you want to add cupolas. n Maximum number of horses per acre. n Permitted building type, materials, and restrictions on how much of the land can be developed. Many towns have a percentage of buildings to acreage ratio.

That can be an issue if you intend to further develop a property that already has existing buildings. n Business versus private ownership. n Waste management. Most towns require livestock owners to have a waste management plan.

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 19

If the property does not currently allow horses or an equestrian business, all is not necessarily lost. You might apply for a special use permit. Special use permits allow you to use the land in a way that is outside of the current zoning laws. This will require approval from the planning commission or zoning board and sometimes the city council as well, but it’s worth pursuing if everything else fits.

“I encourage people to apply for a special use permit,” says Daniels.

Good manure “A special use permit needn’t be management goes a long way a difficult issue, especially if you toward making have a good plan in place for what friends with your you want to do with the property. neighbors.

If you’re planning on opening a business, then it’s important to talk to the neighbors as well. The more you educate your neighbors on what you want to do, the better off you’ll be.”

n Horse manure degrades fairly quickly. n Horse manure has no petroleum or animal by-products in it. That’s because equines are strictly herbivores. They eat plants, not other animals. n Unlike carnivores and some omnivores, horse manure does not carry any, or too few, pathogens or viruses to cause harm to humans. n Properly composted manure makes excellent fertilizer for lawns and gardens. n Horse manure doesn’t smell. OK, this one might not be strictly true, but if it’s composted it won’t smell at all.

Improve Your Chances of Approval

20

equine Journal

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

Ensuring the Future It seems every day we hear of large tracts of land falling to developers or trail access suddenly denied to horse owners.

“Horse owners are very important to communities,” says Daniels. “They have a positive economic impact. They are also key players in preserving open space as well as being the kind of people who think green. It’s so important that horse owners get organized, attend meetings, and stay on top of what local municipal governments are doing.”

The best part is, we don’t have to reinvent the wheel.

There are many organizations helping us preserve our right to land use. Organizations like the Equine Land Conservation Resource (elcr.org) work to educate equestrians on preserving land for future generations. They offer conservation tools for horse owners, tips for best management practices, preserving access to private lands, and more.

Statistics on the economic impact of horses can help you convince local government officials and your neighbors that your business is a good thing for your community.

photo: istockphoto.com/ modesigns58

The single most important step you can take is to get in touch with your local zoning officer and share your plans for the property. Consider inviting planning commissioners, wetland commissioners, zoning officers, and local government officials to tour your property. If you already have a builder or landscape architect in mind, invite them as well. The closer you work with the local officials, the better chance you have of seeing your project through to completion.

Many government officials aren’t familiar with horses and horse keeping. A little education goes a long way.

Other ideas include inviting the neighbors and community to get involved, especially if you’re planning to open a boarding, training, or lesson business. Consider involving the community in your business by donating barn time to city kids or joining in the town’s Christmas parade. The more you work to strengthen the bonds between your business, neighbors, and the community, the more residents will see you as a positive addition to their hometown. And if you’re actively involved in the community, you’ll hear of proposed zoning changes before they negatively impact your business.

Of course, it goes without saying that having a good manure management plan goes a long way toward making friends with zoning officers and your neighbors. Consider having your manure hauled away by a waste management company or alternatively, compost manure and produce a nutrient-rich fertilizer for local lawns and gardens.

Still, non-horse owners sometimes have unfounded concerns about horse manure. A little education can go a long way. Here are a few facts you can share about horse manure:

EQJBG_140100_FP-nonbleed.indd 21

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 21

12/13/13 1:46:19 PM

A Pleasing Picture Landscaping for Your Barn

BY JESSICA MCGLOTHLIN

22

EQUINE JOURNAL

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

dream, or simply for the mom-and-pop facility looking to dress things up a little.

Safety First The first thing horse owners should think about when considering any kind of foliage is toxicity. While plant selection will vary largely on location and climate, some are, unfortunately, the stuff of legends. Red maple, a common variety beloved for its attractive leaves, strength, and ease of maintenance is toxic to equines.

PHOTO: DUSTY PERIN

Look beyond the planking and paneling and arenas. Most barns are surrounded by a variety of greenery. At a wellplanned facility, large trees offer strategic shade, shrubs block less than desirable angles, and a variety of plants line the entryway offering a friendly, polished approach.

Landscaping is not limited to large, international breeding and show facilities. While we may draw inspiration from grand places such as Spruce Meadows and Rolex, there are a plethora of options for equestrians building the barn of their

PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/ REBEKKAH_ANN

A

esthetics are important in any venture, and we in the equine community seem to place a high regard on appearance. We spend hours braiding manes and tails, spend more money on hair care products for our horses than for ourselves, and polish our boots until their gloss is equal to that of a high-quality mirror.

So much effort is put into making both our mounts and ourselves presentable, we often forget to look around beyond the next jump, the dressage arena, or the farrier as he works in the stall row.

We tend to overlook some things we see on a day-to-day basis.

PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/ REBEKKAH_ANN

PHOTO: DUSTY PERIN

Even nibbling on a fallen leaf can have serious consequences; the toxic ingredient is believed to be gallic acid or arsenic. When ingested, it eventually causes hemolytic anemia, which can be deadly to horses.

As with several other toxic plants, toxin levels are highest when the leaves are highly pigmented in the fall or when they are extremely dry.

Many common fruit trees, such as apple, apricot, and cherry trees are also toxic to horses.

“I would argue that planting anything toxic in or around barns is a bad idea because there is always that time when a horse gets out, and why risk the chance that they Landscaping around your barn doesn’t have to be a huge undertaking. A simple planting of might access something harmful?” flowers or window boxes can make a world of difference. asks Dr. Clair Thunes, an independent equine nutritionist at Summit Equine Nutrition in Sacramento, CA. It is important to look at what is already growing in the down the road, our needs often demand a bit quicker solution. area; it may be that local landscape plants and weeds are “First thing, try and utilize as many preexisting trees as toxic and need to be removed, Thunes says. She notes that you can,” Croce recommends. By taking advantage of assets caution should be taken; in some areas state laws may already in place, thoughtful barn planners and designers can prevent the destruction of certain varieties. For example, in bring shade, ambiance, and a sense of place to a new facility. many cities and counties in California it is illegal to remove “There is an amazing difference in a shaded building,” Croce oak trees that are over a certain size, and horse owners says. “[Trees] can help.” should fence around them to keep equines away—especially Some horse owners optimistically look over a field popuwhen acorns are present. lated with lovely little trees, sighing contentedly as their steeds A little-used tool for horse owners is the local extension graze amidst the greenery. A week later, they are greeted agent. These professionals are trained in the flora and fauna with trampled and rubbed down trees, sap coated equines, of the area, and should be able (and willing) to come out, and stressed trees. While the idea of trees for paddock shade walk through a pasture, and give an opinion on hazardous or is appealing, in the end, it is not always practical. Beyond potentially dangerous plants. the rubbing and nibbling, when horses stand on top of the tree roots for an extended period of time, the soil becomes compacted and the tree ultimately suffocates. Croce suggests Native is Best run-in sheds as an alternative to paddock shelters. A genuine Much of landscaping, for barns or otherwise, is obviously shelter will provide better shade and weather protection regionally dependent. Thomas Croce of Thomas L. Croce without suffering from the antics of playful horses.

Architects of Lebanon, OH, has over 20 years in the field of If the idea of trees in the paddock is simply too appealing, architecture and an impressive stable of equestrian clients. consider fencing the greenery with a broad area of protection, “You need to take advantage of plants native to your area; ensuring curious muzzles cannot reach across for an inquisitive that will bring an ease of maintaining them.” nibble. Very young trees should also be protected from the wind In a time when water conservation and unpredictable and strongly inclement weather until they mature. seasons seem to reign, utilizing native plants is a sound Keeping trees for a windbreak can present more of a chalstart to landscaping. When designing a new facility, care can lenge. Careful thought must be put into the prevailing wind often be taken to preserve existing shrubbery, grasses, and direction, with the distance from the building considered. trees, and native plants frequently cost less initially than While one tree here and there may make a world of differtheir imported counterparts. Additional savings come with ence for shade, for a windbreak to be truly effective, a dense, reduced water usage and, generally, heartier plant stock sturdy line of trees is required. surviving in the climate they were designed for.

Take note of which areas of your facility are mostly in the public eye. A landscaping budget will be helpful in highly A Bit About Trees trafficked areas, such as an entry gate, entrance to the stall Trees are a great benefit for equine facilities. They provide row, and around communal gathering areas. much-needed shade, therefore cooling buildings and common Landscaping your facility does not have to be a monumental areas, and offer a striking counterpart to a well-designed chore and can increase property value, if done correctly. With building. Trees require an investment, not only monetarily, but a little forethought, informed planning, and a willingness to also in time. Typically, maple trees take 30 to 40 years to reach use what already grows in the area, a beautifully landscaped maturity, and some species take far longer. And while it’s nice barn is within your reach. to think of planting a tree one’s grandchildren may enjoy years Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| EQUINEJOURNAL.COM 23

24

equineJournal.com

EQJMG_140100_fractionals.indd 24

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/13/13 2:21:41 PM

You demand only the best for your horse...

Why not start from the ground up?

137101_XX_1.indd 1

12/16/13 1:19:47 PM

26

equineJournal.com

EQJMG_140100_fractionals.indd 26

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/13/13 2:19:05 PM

137249_XX_1.indd 1

12/13/13 1:12:03 PM

28

equineJournal.com

EQJBG_140100_fractionals.indd 28

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/16/13 1:36:20 PM

EQJBG_140100_FP-nonbleed.indd 29

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 29

12/13/13 2:37:11 PM

30

equineJournal.com

EQJMG_140100_fractionals.indd 30

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

12/13/13 2:08:59 PM

EQJBG_140100_FP-nonbleed.indd 31

Barn & Arena Guide 2014

| equineJournal.com 31

12/13/13 1:48:47 PM

Advertisers INDEX A & B Lumber…… Back Cover

Farm Co Mfg… ………… 11

Advanced Barn Construction… ………… 14

Hill View Mini Barns… … 32

Ag Structures/Barn Stores of NE… ………………… 28

IGK Equestrian… ……… 14

Horizon Structure… ……… 6

Angelview Pet Cemetery…

King Construction… ……… 7 …………………Inside Back Linear Rubber Products… 24 Aubuchon Hardware… … 18 Mainline Fence… ………… 6 B & D Builder… ………… 13 Martin Collins …………… 27 Barn Pros Inc… Inside Front Millcreek… ……………… 18 Blue Chip Structures… … 24 Mitrano Removal……… 30 Brooks Post & Beam… …… 1 Norfolk Power Center Hill Barn… ……… 28 Equipment… …………… 21 Circle B Barns… ………… 15 Old Town Barns… ……… 11 Classic Equine Equipment… …………… 4, 5 Clearspan… …………… 29 Corinthian Insurance… … 32 Dj Reveal………………… 30 East West Arena………… 25 Eberly Barns… …………… 2

32

equine Journal

| Barn & Arena Guide 2014

Precise Building… ……… 26 Springfield Fence… …… 26 The Carriage Shed… …… 30 We Cover Structures… … 31 Wellscroft Fence Systems…18 Winsor Farm Sales/ Polysols… ……………… 24

134994_XX_6.indd 1

12/13/13 1:20:50 PM

EQJBG_140100_FP-nonbleed.indd 4

12/16/13 1:22:52 PM