ECP ECERP 2016 Official Conference Programme

The International Academic Forum

ECP/ECERP 2016 Brighton, United Kingdom

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University of Belgrade

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acp.iafor.org

Art Center Kobe, Japan March 22-25, 2017

ASIA’S THINK TANK

Photography by Thaddeus Pope, IAFOR Media

Join us in Japan for The Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences 2017 Publish before a global audience. Present in a supportive environment.

Network and create new relationships. Hear the latest research.

Experience Japan. Join a global academic community.

If you would like to know more about The Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences 2017 please visit the conference website

acp.iafor.org

international, intercultural, interdisciplinary The International Academic Forum

Welcome to Brighton “[IAFOR] conferences present those taking part with three unique dimensions of experience, encouraging interdisciplinary discussion, facilitating heightened intercultural awareness, and promoting international exchange.”

Professor Sue Jackson Pro-Vice Master for Teaching & Learning, Birkbeck, University of London IAFOR Executive Council Member

Dear Delegates,

The conference theme is an important one to all delegates, whether engaged in the study of science, philosophy, ethics or religion, and is no doubt in part the reason that this conference has attracted delegates from across the globe. Over the next two days we will consider the question and concept of ‘Justice’ from the perspective of scholars, policy makers, educators, therapists, medical doctors, patients, priests and charity workers, and using the lenses of science, religion and philosophy to search for common ground.

The programme for this event promises to be an exciting one, with thematic topics that address the central theme of the conference in different but complementary ways, including through papers that draw on empirical research, that develop theoretical and conceptual insights, and that engage with pedagogy, and the experiential. The conference will be enhanced through its wide variety of presenters, who will draw on their diverse experiences and knowledges and on their academic, personal and geographical contexts, in a programme that promises stimulating and challenging discussion.

I would like to thank our university partners from across the world, who help to promote the work of IAFOR, and to announce and welcome our newest partners, the University of Hawaii at Manoa, and Michigan State University, both in the USA.

Letter of Welcome

Welcome to The European Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences, which, in IAFOR tradition, is held alongside The European Conference on Ethics, Religion & Philosophy.

The rationale behind this dual event remains as strong as ever, as the conferences encourage us to reflect upon how we think, as well as reason, believe, and behave, under the dual theme of ‘Justice’. We are very happy to be back in the wonderful seaside city of Brighton and Hove, an artistic, cultural and educational hub, known as the home of a diverse and inspiring population, and, for the fourth year running, our conference home in the UK.

I would like to thank the Keynote and Featured Speakers, Conference Chairs, as well as the many people who acted as reviewers for the conference, and in advance, I would also like to thank all of you for your active participation.

We have a lot to learn from each other in this international academic forum, and I look forward to meeting you all.

Warm Regards,

Dr. Joseph Haldane, Ph.D. (London), F.R.S.A., F.R.A.S. President, IAFOR ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 3

Justice

ECP 2016

Conference Theme

Justice, in all its forms, is an integral part of the human condition. It is natural to think of it as culturedependent or culture-bound, but research suggests that there is also an innate aspect, as even young babies seem to have a sense of fairness and a dislike for people exhibiting unfair behaviour.

This not only raises the nature – nurture debate, but also the possibility that our sense of justice may be a culturally construed transformation of a more basic urge to avenge, or revenge.

Justice or fairness impinges upon us at all levels of society, from the individual to the small group to the institutional to global society at large. At the individual level, we can conceive of the rights to basic human needs and the imperative to meet these needs within families, schools, neighbourhoods and cities. Justice also keeps individuals in line, making them feel guilt and remorse for unjust acts done toward others and to society. At the interpersonal and group level, justice addresses the myriad of important social issues such as domestic violence, bullying and the various forms of prejudice and discrimination. At the larger institutional, national and global levels, a focus on justice faces the issues of international conflict, historical rationale for hostility, injust practices and policies, and directs attention to the psychological causes, human cost, and possible solutions or prevention policies and practices. Justice undoubtedly plays an important role in our daily life, wherever we may be.

Professor Dexter Da Silva Professor of Educational Psychology, Keisen University, Japan IAFOR International Director of Program: Psychology ECP2016 Conference Chair

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Justice

Some of the obvious questions to be asked are how these theories relate to the modern world.

A drone aircraft that causes substantial collateral damage is whose responsibility? The designer who intended it for destructive purposes, the military command that deployed it or the individual at the computer that set it in motion? If a war crime is committed, how is the issue of justice to be handled?

Is restorative justice as a system within which convicted criminals confront their victims realistic or even fair to either side?

What would constitute “justice” in the commercial sphere? How can the notion of distributive justice be applied? People engaging financial crimes that impoverish thousands, many of who may invest in “ethical” businesses, are inflicting damage not merely on their customers, but also on innocent dependents. What punishment is fit for this?

ECERP 2016

Modern theories of retributive justice are concerned with punishment for wrongdoing. That debate as to how to deal with deviant behavior remains. Public hanging, for example, as a deterrent punishment in Britain did not end until the early 20th century. The death penalty remained in force until its abolition for murder in 1965 and finally in all circumstances in 1998.

Currently debated alongside older theories of retributive and distributive justice are the more controversial theories of restorative justice (also sometimes called “reparative justice”) that focus on the needs of victims and offenders. The controversy about what is justice remains elusive and enigmatic.

Conference Theme

Justice is one of, if not the most challenging, controversial and complex but also universal concepts at the root of all philosophical, ethical and religious discourse. From ancient times it was a practical challenge to all emerging forms of excessive authority. The Hebrew prophet Amos (c 800 BCE) called for justice to flow like a mighty river (Amos 5:24). The Greek term dikaiosunei was the central issue in Plato’s theory of the state. Jesus of Nazareth instructed his disciples to seek the Kingdom of God and its “justice” (dokaiosunei: St. Matthew 6:33). Justitia was basic to the Roman view of the world: “fiat justitia, ruat caelum,” (may there be justice though the heavens fall). The famous 1217 Magna Carta, agreed to by King John of England still forms an important symbol of liberty to the present day, often cited by politicians and campaigners, and is held in great respect by the British and American legal communities. Lord Denning described it as “the greatest constitutional document of all times – the foundation of the freedom of the individual against the arbitrary authority of the despot.” Western law and jurisprudence owe a great deal to it. In modern times, Professor John Rawls revitalized the debate about the nature of justice in his masterpiece Theory of Justice New York: Bellknap Press, 1971 in which he linked justice with fairness in an attempt to redefine the concept in the democratic tradition.

Is the idea of justice as fairness itself not merely a tautology that avoids the question altogether?

This selection of problems and themes call for perpetual reflection, and we are confident that this theme will excite a number of new research avenues, and we look forward to this being an intellectually stimulating, enlightening and “powerful” event.

Professor Stuart D. B. Picken IAFOR Chairman Order of the Sacred Treasure (瑞宝中綬章), M.A. (Hons), B.D., Ph.D. (Glasgow), F.R.A.S.

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 5

iafor ASIA’S THINK TANK

acerp.iafor.org Art Center Kobe, Japan March 22-25, 2017

Photography by Thaddeus Pope, IAFOR Media

Join us in Japan for The Asian Conference on Ethics, Religion & Philosophy 2017 Publish before a global audience. Present in a supportive environment.

Network and create new relationships. Hear the latest research.

Experience Japan. Join a global academic community.

If you would like to know more about The Asian Conference on Ethics, Religion & Philosophy 2017 please visit the conference website

acerp.iafor.org

international, intercultural, interdisciplinary The International Academic Forum

Mayor’s Welcome Dear Delegates, Welcome to the city of Brighton & Hove, a vibrant and diverse centre of Arts and Culture.

Ever since the Prince Regent first visited in 1783, Brighton & Hove has been England’s most exciting seaside city, and today it’s as vibrant, eccentric and cosmopolitan as ever. As Mayor it’s my job to represent our city to others and its civic life to the people who live here… quite a job, considering the depth and breadth of our offerings.

If you’ve never visited I urge you to get out and about and make the most of the rich cultural mix - Regency architecture, pleasure pier, specialist shops, pavement cafés, lively arts and of course the exotic Royal Pavilion. Everything’s in walking distance, so take time to explore and enjoy what the city has to offer.

Our City–by-the-sea has a passion for creativity, a desire to look at things differently, and a friendliness that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Whether it’s the sea air that changes your perspective or the lively North Laine that buzzes day and night, I am sure that Brighton & Hove has got that special something that will inspire.

I wish you every success with your conference and hope you have a long and enjoyable stay.

Councillor Pete West Mayor of the City of Brighton & Hove, UK

Mayor’s Welcome

Our city has a bohemian and artistic atmosphere that can’t be found anywhere else in the UK. We combine the modern with the traditional and the outlandish with the everyday; tempting and treating visitors and residents alike with a unique cultural experience.

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Floor Plan

Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront

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Conference Guide Getting to the Conference Venue

By Rail from London London is the hub of the UK’s rail network and it is easy to travel by train to Brighton from the major London stations.

The fastest direct travelling times from London to Brighton are: London Victoria – 56 minutes (direct) London Bridge – 1 hour 3 minutes (direct) London St. Pancras – 1 hour 33 minutes (direct) Rail services in the UK are operated by a number of private train operators. The key operators to Brighton are Southern and First Capital Connect and all trains arrive into Brighton mainline station on Queens Road. Regular rail connections also serve Hove, which is just a few minutes from Brighton by rail.

If you are travelling from Europe, the Eurostar train arrives from London St. Pancras, where there are direct train connections to Brighton.

Travelling to Brighton from London Airports London Gatwick Airport Trains from Gatwick to Brighton take approximately 30 minutes direct and run regularly. The Gatwick South rail station is directly linked to Gatwick’s South Terminal and just a few minutes away from North Terminal via a transit train link.

London Heathrow Airport

By Rail: Take the London Underground to London Victoria and then a mainline train to Brighton. Alternatively, take the Heathrow Express to Paddington and then the London Underground to Victoria.

By Coach: National Express is the major coach operator serving Brighton. Most international flights arrive at Terminal 4 and 5 where a coach departs every hour.

Brighton Coach Station is located next to Brighton Pier and is a two-minute walk from the Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront.

Full information is available on the National Express website.

Registration and Information

Conference Guide

Central Brighton and the Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront are an easy 20-minute walk from Brighton Station, but, if required, buses and taxis are both available at the front of the station.

You will be able to pick up your registration pack including Conference Programme and name badge at the conference Registration Desk. The conference Registration/Information Desk and Publications Desk will be situated in the following locations during the conference: Monday, July 4

Tuesday, July 5

Tuesday, July 5

Wednesday, July 6

16:00-18:00 on the 2F Library Terrace 09:00-11:00 in the B1F Renaissance Foyer 12:15-18:30 on the 2F Library Terrace 08:45-15:30 on the 2F Library Terrace

If you have any questions or concerns, IAFOR staff and hotel staff will happily assist you in any way they can.

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Conference Guide What to Wear & Bring

Attendees generally wear business casual attire. You may wish to bring a light jacket or sweater.

Security

Please do not leave personal items or conference bags unattended anywhere in the Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront as they will be removed by security.

Smoking

Smoking is not permitted in the Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront.

Internet Access

Conference Guide

There will be a free WiFi internet connection throughout the conference areas. However, we would strongly recommend that you do not rely on a live connection for your presentation. For your convenience, there will also be a limited number of computers available at the conference Information Desk.

Printing

There will be a printer at the Information Desk in the base room, and we are able to offer a complimentary printing service of up to ten A4 sheets, if required. Please be advised that printing may not be available during peak times.

Name Badges

On checking in at the conference Registration Desk, you will receive a conference package, including your name badge.

You must wear your badge at all times during the conference. If you are not wearing your badge you may be asked to show your identification and evidence that you are registered.

There are four colours of badges indicating the type of conference participant: Blue: Presenters and General Audience Yellow: Keynote and Featured Speakers Red: Conference Exhibitors and Affiliates Black: IAFOR Staff & Board Members

Photo/Recording Waiver

There will be photography and audio and video recording at the conference. By entering the event premises, you give consent to the use of your photograph, likeness or video or audio recording, in whole or in part, without restriction or limitation, for any educational, promotional, or any purpose for distribution.

Refreshment Breaks

Complimentary coffee, tea, and water will be available throughout the day at the refreshment station located next to the conference Information Desk. Light snacks will be provided once in the morning and once in the afternoon.

Lunch

A buffet lunch will be provided in the Jurys Inn Brighton Waterfront hotel restaurant. Situated on the Promenade, with unrivalled views of the famous Brighton Pier and the sea, the restaurant serves a range of modern British and European dishes prepared by a talented team of chefs. Please remember to bring your name badge with you, as this will act as your lunch ticket (price included as part of the registration fee).

Plenary Session

The Plenary Session will be held on Tuesday morning, beginning at 09:30 in the Renaissance Suite on the lower ground floor of the conference venue. Please arrive in good time if you wish to attend the session.There will be a Coffee Break after the first Keynote presentation, during which complimentary refreshments and snacks will be served.The Plenary Session will be followed by the official conference photograph.

Parallel Speaker Sessions

Parallel Sessions will run from 13:00 on Tuesday afternoon, and from 09:00 on the remaining days. They are organised into streams and generally consist of two or three presenters. Each presenter is allocated 25 minutes, which includes Q & A time.

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Conference Guide Presentations and Equipment

All rooms will be equipped with a MacBook laptop, pre-installed with PowerPoint and Keynote, that is connected to a widescreen TV. If you wish, you may directly link your own laptop, although we advise you to use the computer provided by plugging in your USB flash drive.

We recommend that you bring two copies of your presentation in the case that one fails, and suggest sending yourself the presentation by email as a third and final precaution.

Session Chairs

Session Chairs are expected to briefly introduce themselves and other speakers, hand out presentation certificates at the end of the session, ensure that the session begins and ends on time, and that the time is divided fairly between the presentations.

Please follow the order in the programme, and if for any reason a presenter fails to arrive, please keep to the original timeslots, as delegates use the programme to plan their attendance.

Certificates

Poster presenters can collect their certificate of presentation from the Information Desk after their session. All other presenters will receive a certificate of presentation from their Session Chair or a member of staff at the end of their session. Audience members are welcome to collect their certificate of participation from the Information Desk at any point during the conference.

Poster Sessions & Requirements

Sessions are 90 minutes in length and are held on the 2F Library Terrace.

The poster boards are 2000mm high by 1000mm wide, so it is recommended that posters be no larger than B1 (707mm x 1000mm/27.8 inches x 39.4 inches). A1 (594mm x 841mm/23.4 inches x 39.4 inches) is also fine. Please be aware that there are no on-site poster facilities for printing posters.

Conference Abstracts

All conference abstracts are available to read online. Please visit papers.iafor.org for a searchable database of abstracts.

Alternatively, download the IAFOR Events application, free of charge, from appstore.com/iaforevents on iPad or iPhone, or from the Google Play store for Android users.

Conference Proceedings

The Conference Proceedings are published on the IAFOR website (www.iafor.org), and can be freely accessed as part of the research archive. All authors may have their full paper published in the online Conference Proceedings.

Full text submission is due before August 6, 2016 through the online submission system.The proceedings will be published on September 6, 2016. Authors will have PDF copies of their offprints emailed to them by the IAFOR office by October 6, 2016.

Conference Guide

Each presenter should have no more than 25 minutes in which to present his or her paper, and questions should be answered within this time, as opposed to at the end of the session.The Session Chair is asked to assume this timekeeping role, and to this end, a yellow and red timekeeping card will be provided as a visual cue for presenters, letting them know when they have five minutes remaining, and when they must stop.

A Polite Request to all Participants

Participants are requested to arrive in a timely fashion for all addresses, whether to their own, or to those of other presenters.

Presenters are reminded that the time slots should be divided fairly and equally between the number of presentations, and that they should not overrun. We recommend that the 25-minute presentation time slot be divided as follows: 20 minutes for the paper and 5 minutes for Q&A. Please refrain from talking during sessions and please turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent.

Returning Delegate Discount

Every year we have a growing number of delegates who have presented at previous IAFOR conferences. To show our appreciation, IAFOR would now like to offer you a 10% discount off your next IAFOR conference registration.

This offer covers any IAFOR conference that you may choose to attend.

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Monday, July 4 16:00-18:00: Conference Registration/Information and Publications Desks open (Library Terrace) 16:30-18:00: Gazelle – The Love Issue (Wordsworth) Special Screening of the IAFOR Documentary Film Award & Festival’s 2015 Best Professional Feature. For more information and for a description of the film please visit www.iaforfilmaward.org

Conference at a Glance

18:00-19:30: Conference Welcome Reception (Library Terrace) Join fellow delegates for a drink or two at the Conference Welcome Reception. Admission is included as part of your registration fee.

Tuesday, July 5 09:30-9:45: Announcements and Welcome Address (Renaissance) Alexander Pratt, Director of Systems & Administration, IAFOR Joseph Haldane, President, IAFOR 09:45-10:30: Featured Presentation (Renaissance) Understanding Childhood and Adolescent Aggression, and Moving Towards Multipronged Schoolwide Approaches for Prevention and Intervention Rebecca Pei-Hui Ang, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 10:30-11:00: Coffee Break 11:00-11:45: Keynote Presentation (Renaissance) Dialectics of Communication Svetlana Ter-Minasova, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia 11:50-12:00: IAFOR Documentary Photography Award Slideshow (Renaissance) 12:00-12:05: Conference Photograph 12:05-13:00: Lunch 13:00-14:30: Parallel Session I 14:30-14:45: Coffee Break 14:45-16:45: Parallel Session II 16:45-17:00: Coffee Break 17:00-18:30: Poster Session I 19:00-21:30: Conference Dinner (optional extra) Come and join your fellow delegates for an evening out at Hilton Brighton Metropole.

Please meet on the Library Terrace at 18:30.

This is ticketed at 50 GBP and there are a limited number of spaces.

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Wednesday, July 6 09:15-10:45: Parallel Session I 10:45-11:00: Coffee Break 11:00-12:30: Parallel Session II 12:30-13:30: Lunch 13:30-15:30: Parallel Session III

15:45-16:45: Keynote Presentation (Tennyson)* Freedom’s Edge: Religious Freedom, Sexual Freedom, and the Future of Justice in America Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University College of Law, USA * Due to unforeseen circumstances Prof. Frank Ravitch will be unable to join ECP/ECERP2016 in person in order to attend to personal matters. A video-streamed presentation has been scheduled for the closing day of the conference followed by a live Q&A session 16:45-17:00: Closing Session & Conference Photography Slideshow (Tennyson)

Conference at a Glance

15:30-15:45: Coffee Break

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CONFERENCE CHAIRS & SPEAKERS

Rebecca Pei-Hui Ang

ECP 2016

Featured Speaker

Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Rebecca P. Ang is Associate Professor and Head of the Psychological Studies Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

She obtained her PhD in School Psychology from Texas A&M University. She is a Nationally Certified School Psychologist in the USA and a Registered Psychologist in Singapore. Dr. Ang’s research and professional interests include developmental child psychopathology, in particular antisocial, aggressive and bullying behavior, and related prevention and intervention work. She is also interested in children’s relationships with their parents and teachers, and the impact these relationships have on children’s adjustment and functioning. Dr. Ang is a prolific scholar whose work is well cited and recognised internationally.

She has more than 200 refereed journal articles and conference presentations, and has given keynote addresses and invited talks in America, Europe, and Asia. Dr. Ang has received a number of research awards to date. For example, she received the International Council of Psychologists Seisoh Sukemune/Bruce Bain Early Career Research Award in 2006.This award was given in recognition of outstanding early career contributions to scholarly addressing psychological issues of multinational significance.

Featured Presentation: Understanding Childhood and Adolescent Aggression, and Moving Towards Multipronged Schoolwide Approaches for Prevention and Intervention Children and adolescents who struggle with anger and aggression often display faulty thinking and behavioral patterns.This presentation will provide an overview of these problems at the different stages of encoding, interpretation, response generation and decision making. Aggressive behavior in these children and adolescents often spiral in a downward trajectory towards delinquency and bullying across time. Through this presentation, we will also understand the range of risk factors that are associated with delinquency and bullying. These risk factors – individual, family, school and peer factors – do not operate in isolation and they interact within and across multiple contexts. Therefore, it is crucial to consider programs and interventions that effectively address, prevent and remediate issues of child and adolescent aggression, which are often precursors to delinquency and bullying. Schoolwide prevention and intervention efforts should consider multipronged approaches inclusive of teaching children social problem solving skills, modifying beliefs supportive of aggression, supplementing skills training with parent training, helping children stay meaningfully connected to school, and strengthening teacher-student relationships.

Featured Presentation Tuesday, July 5 09:45-10:30 Renaissance 16 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Svetlana Ter-Minasova

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia Professor Svetlana Ter-Minasova is President of the Faculty of Foreign Languages and Area Studies at Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia, and Professor Emeritus in the University. She holds a Doctorate of Philology from the university, and has published more than 200 books and papers on Foreign Language Teaching, Linguistics and Cultural Studies, and has lectured widely throughout the world.

The development of human society is a dialectical process based on a clash of contradictions. The paper deals with contradictions in the contemporary social life, both old and new ones, caused by inadequacy of communication in the epoch of globalization. What did Fyodor Tyutchev, an outstanding Russian 19th century poet, imply when he wrote: “A thought spoken is a lie”?

Keynote Speaker

Keynote Presentation: Dialectics of Communication

ECP/ECERP 2016

She is Chair of the Russian Ministry of Education’s Foreign Language Research and Methodology Council, President and founder of both the National Association of Teachers of English in Russia, and the National Association of Applied Linguistics. She holds the Lomonosov Award, Fulbright’s 50th Anniversary Award, and was named Doctor Honoris Causa by the University of Birmingham in the UK, the State University of New York in the USA, and the Russian-Armenian University, in Armenia. She is the honorary president of the IAFOR Language Research Institute and a member of the IAFOR International Advisory Board.

Keynote Presentation Tuesday, July 5 11:00-11:45 Renaissance ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 17

Frank S. Ravitch

ECERP 2016

Keynote Speaker & Conference Co-Chair

Michigan State University, USA Professor Ravitch’s career has included experience in private practice and on Capitol Hill. Since joining Michigan State University’s Law College, where he teaches Torts I, Law and Religion, and Law and Interpretation, he has authored several books, and a number of law review articles, essays, book reviews, and book chapters, as well as amicus briefs to the U.S. Supreme Court. He is the author of Freedom’s Edge: Religious Freedom, Sexual Freedom, and the Future of America (Cambridge University Press, 2016); Marketing Creation: The Law and Intelligent Design (Cambridge University Press, 2012), Masters of Illusion: The Supreme Court and the Religion Clauses (NYU Press, 2007); Law and Religion: Cases, Materials, and Readings (West, 2004, 2008, 2015), School Prayer and Discrimination:The Civil Rights of Religious Minorities and Dissenters (Northeastern University Press, 1999). In 2001 Professor Ravitch was named a Fulbright scholar and served on the law faculty at Doshisha University, Japan, where he taught courses relating to U.S. constitutional law and law and religion. He serves on a Fulbright Review Committee under the auspices of the Council for the International Exchange of Scholars.

Keynote Presentation: Freedom’s Edge – Religious Freedom, Sexual Freedom, and the Future of Justice in America Recent events in the United States have resulted in a national debate pitting religious freedom against the civil rights and civil liberties of the LGBT community. This controversy follows closely on the heels of the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Burwell v. Hobby Lobby, which set off a firestorm over the balance between reproductive rights and religious freedom. Both conservatives and progressives have raised the level of hysteria. The media has been happy to oblige.Television and radio news programs, newspapers, magazines and the blogosphere are filled daily with reports of discrimination by one or both sides. We have entered a new battle in the culture wars. Of course, the framing of this controversy ignores one central fact: religious freedom and strong civil rights for all can coexist when properly understood.

The stakes are high. For one side fundamental justice and human rights are involved. For the other fundamental justice and civil liberties are involved. I will assert that this supposed conflict has a resolution, and in fact, in most situations the conflict has been manufactured by partisans on each side of the culture wars. This presentation will provide an accessible and clear roadmap to the issues involved in this debate, and a clear path for balancing religious freedom and sexual freedom.

Coexistence is possible, and it is necessary for the survival of America as a nation of freedom for all and can provide an example for other nations facing similar issues.

Keynote Presentation Wednesday, July 6 15:45-16:45 Tennyson

*Due to unforeseen circumstances Prof. Frank Ravitch will be unable to join ECP/ECERP2016 in person in order to attend to personal matters. A video-streamed presentation has been scheduled for the closing day of the conference followed by a live Q&A session.

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Stuart D. B. Picken IAFOR, Japan

Keisen University, Japan

Dr. Dexter Da Silva is currently Professor of Educational Psychology at Keisen University in Tokyo. He has taught EFL at junior high school, language schools, and universities in Sydney, and for the past two decades has been living and teaching at the tertiary level in Japan. Professor Da Silva was educated at the University of Sydney (BA, Dip. Ed., M.A.), and the University of Western Sydney (Ph.D.) He has presented and co-presented at conferences in Asia, Australia, Europe and the U.S., and written or co-written articles and book chapters on education-related topics, such as trust, student motivation, autonomy, and contentbased language teaching. He is a past editor and current associate editor of On CUE Journal, regular reviewer for conferences and proceedings, and recent co-chair of the 2011 CUE Conference on Motivation.

Conference Chairs

Dexter Da Silva

ECERP 2016 / ECP 2016

Stuart D. B. Picken is the founding chairman of the IAFOR International Advisory Board. The author of a dozen books and over 130 articles and papers, he is considered one of the foremost scholars on Japan, China, and Globalisation in East Asia. As an academic, Professor Picken has devoted more than 30 years to scholarship in Japan, notably as a professor at the International Christian University in Tokyo, where he specialised in ethics and Japanese thought, and as International Adviser to the High Priest of Tsubaki Grand Shrine (Mie prefecture). He has also served as a consultant to various businesses, including Jun Ashida Ltd., Mitsui Mining & Smelting Corp., Kobe Steel, and Japan Air Lines.

In November 2008, the Government of Japan awarded Professor Picken the Order of the Sacred Treasure for his pioneering research, and outstanding contribution to the promotion of friendship and mutual understanding between Japan and the UK. The honour is normally reserved for Japanese citizens and is a mark of the utmost respect in which Professor Picken is held by the Japanese Government. Although now resident in Scotland, Professor Picken maintains his interests in Japan, as Chair of the Japan Society of Scotland, and through his work with IAFOR. A fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society, he lives near Glasgow with his wife and two children.

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TUESDAY

Plenary Session Location: Renaissance Time: 09:30-12:05

09:00-11:00: Conference Registration (Renaissance) 09:30-9:45: Announcements and Welcome Address (Renaissance) Alexander Pratt, Director of Systems & Administration, IAFOR Joseph Haldane, President, IAFOR 09:45-10:30: Featured Presentation (Renaissance) Understanding Childhood and Adolescent Aggression, and Moving Towards Multipronged Schoolwide Approaches for Prevention and Intervention Rebecca Pei-Hui Ang, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Time: 09:30-12:05

Plenary Session

10:30-11:00: Coffee Break 11:00-11:45: Keynote Presentation (Renaissance) Dialectics of Communication Svetlana Ter-Minasova, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia 11:50-12:00: IAFOR Documentary Photography Award Slideshow (Renaissance) 12:00-12:05: Conference Photograph 12:05-13:00: Lunch 13:00-14:30: Parallel Session I 14:30-14:45: Coffee Break 14:45-16:45: Parallel Session II 16:45-17:00: Coffee Break 17:00-18:30: Poster Session I 19:00-21:30: Conference Dinner (optional extra) Come and join your fellow delegates for an evening out at Hilton Brighton Metropole.

Please meet on the Library Terrace at 18:30.

This is a ticketed event at 50 GBP. Limited seating available.

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Tuesday Session I Time: 13:00-14:30

Tuesday Session I: 13:00-14:30 Room: Coleridge ECERP: Religion – Religion and Peace Studies Session Chair: Christian Onyenaucheya Uchegbue 25578 13:00-13:30 Justice, Mercy and Peace: A Christian Approach to True Justice and Sustainable Reconciliation Mary-Noelle Ethel Ezeh, Anambra State University, Nigeria 29994 13:30-14:00 Intercultural Religious Education (Bursa Sample) Mehmet Sanver, Uludag University, Turkey

Tuesday Session I: 13:00-14:30 ECERP: Ethics – Ethics, Law, and Justice Session Chair: David Matas

Room: Keats

Time: 13:00-14:30

31580 13:00-13:30 War Criminals’ ‘Road to Damascus’ Moments Jean-François Caron, Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan

Tuesday Session I

29870 14:00-14:30 Biblical Prophecy and Social Justice Advocacy as a Challenge to the Church in Nigeria Christian Onyenaucheya Uchegbue, University of Calabar, Nigeria

29569 13:30-14:00 Eusebism and the Unified Theory of Rights Carlo Prisco, University of Milan, Italy 29694 14:00-14:30 Organ Transplant Abuse, Medical Ethics and Justice David Matas, University of Manitoba, Canada Tuesday Session I: 13:00-14:30 Room: Shelley ECP: Industrial Organisation and Organisation Theory Session Chair: Pooja Purang 27904 13:00-13:30 Human Resource Management in Indonesia: What do Generation Y Employees want from their Organizations?

Ike Agustina, Islamic University of Indonesia, Indonesia 32020 13:30-14:00 Bargaining for Better Jobs: A Meta-Study on Antecedents and Outcomes of Individualized EmployeeEmployer Negotiations Severin Hornung, University of Innsbruck, Austria 28198 14:00-14:30 Vicarious Justice and Workplace Deviance: Role of Affect and Revenge Motives Pooja Purang, IIT Bombay, India 14:30-14:45: Coffee Break

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 23

Tuesday Session II Time: 14:45-16:45

Tuesday Session II: 14:45-16:45 ECP: General Psychology Session Chair: David L. Neumann

Room: Coleridge

Time: 14:45-16:45

Tuesday Session II

29907 14:45-15:15 Program for Stress Prevention and Management Darlim Saratt Mezomo, Universidade Federal de Roraima, Brazil Tatiana Saldanha de Oliveira, Tribunal de Justiça do Estado de Roraima, Brazil 31288 15:15-15:45 Attitudes Towards LGBT Community Across Age Groups Pooja Jaggi, University of Delhi, India Kritika Rajeev Chauhan,University of Delhi, India Rashi Nagpal, University of Delhi, India Gunjan Bhuttan, University of Delhi, India Raagini Bhalla, University of Delhi, India 29407 15:45-16:15 Affective Learning to Racial Ingroup and Outgroup Members David L. Neumann, Griffith University, Australia Sarah Webb, Griffith University, Australia Stefania Paolini, Newcastle University, Australia Andrea S. Griffin, Newcastle University, Australia Tuesday Session II: 14:45-16:45 ECERP: Philosophy Session Chair: Kazuhiko Yamamoto

Room: Keats

27374 14:45-15:15 Spinoza as a Philosopher of Education Cetin Balanuye, Akdeniz University, Turkey 32236 15:15-15:45 Science and Arts in the 21st Century a Critique in the Philosophy of Science Obi-Okogbuo, Institute of Management and Technology (IMT), Nigeria Josephine Ego, Federal Polytechnic Nekede Owerri, Nigeria 31855 15:45-16:15 Researching Social Justice Responsibility as a Profession: Using Nussbaum’s Flexible Measure for Evaluating DecisionMaking As ‘Good’ Nursing Practice Nicola Lloyd-Jones, Wrexham Glyndwr University, UK 30144 16:15-16:45 Ethics, Anthropology and the Problem of Metaphysics in the Critique of Pure Reason Kazuhiko Yamamoto, Kyushu University, Japan 16:45-17:00: Coffee Break

24 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Tuesday Session II Time: 14:45-16:45

Tuesday Session II: 14:45-16:45 Room: Shelley ECP: Qualitative/Quantitative Research in any other area of Psychology Session Chair: Brent L S Coker 31029 14:45-15:15 Criminals Cash Flow Strategies in Financial Crime on the Example of Online and Offline Fraud Sven Kuhlmann, University of Magdeburg, Germany Ronny Merkel, University of Magdeburg, Germany Jana Dittmann, University of Magdeburg, Germany Barbara Colette Zitturi, University of Graz, Austria Martin Griesbacher, University of Graz, Austria

29518 16:15-16:45 Easy to Follow, Dare to Be Different: The Moderating Effects of Differentiation and Impression Management on Herding Tendencies Brent L S Coker, University of Melbourne, Australia Anish Nagpal, University of Melbourne, Australia 16:45-17:00: Coffee Break

Time: 14:45-16:45

29816 15:45-16:15 A New Persuasion Knowledge Mesure for Vulnerable Populations Katalin Balázs, University of Debrecen, Hungary Ágnes Bene, Sanofi, Hungary Istvan Hidegkuti, University of Debrecen, Hungary Győző Pék, University of Debrecen, Hungary

Tuesday Session II

29103 15:15-15:45 Citizen Participation in The Police Domain: The Role of General Attitude and Morality Wendy Schreurs, University of Twente, The Netherlands José H. Kerstholt, TNO and University of Twente, The Netherlands Ellen Giebels, University of Twente, The Netherlands

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 25

Tuesday Poster Session Time: 17:00-18:30

Tuesday Poster Session: 17:00-18:30 Room: Library Terrace

Time: 17:00-18:30

Thursday Poster Session

25684 Personal Resources and Internet Uses as Predictors of Loneliness among College Students With and Without Learning Disabilities (LD) and/or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Adi Sharabi, Kibbutzim College of Education, Israel 28130 Moral Education is a Watchword? Study on Educational Implications about D. Vandenberg’s Integrated Moral Pedagogy Yu Nan Su, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan 28216 Investigating the Employee Perceived Effectiveness of an Organisational Stress Management Intervention Hein Brand, University of Pretoria, South Africa Kobus Fourie, University of Pretoria, South Africa 29354 Assessment of Personality of Faith Healers and People Seeking Their Services Pankaj Kumar, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, India Ranjive Mahajan, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, India Navkiran S. Mahajan, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, India Rupesh Chaudhary, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, India Akhil Chopra, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, India 29467 Relationship Between Historical and Religious Memory in the Czech Republic Veronika Hásová, Charles University, Czech Republic Jan Váně, University of West Bohemia, Czech Republic 29519 Effective and Ineffective Coping Strategies: Psychometric Properties of a Reduced Version of Brief-Cope for Heart Patients Pilar Sanjuán, Universdiad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain Alejandro Magallares, Universdiad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain María Ávila, Universdiad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain Henar Arranz, Hospital Universitario La Paz-Cantoblanco, Spain 29563 Sleep/Wake Pattern and Psychological Problems by Bullying Profiles among Adolescents in South Korea Hyunjoo Na, Dong-A University, South Korea Hanjong Park, Kyung Hee University, South Korea 29582 Axis I Disorder Co-Morbidity and Pharmacotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder Shen-Ing Liu, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan Hui-Chun Huang, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan Chiu-Ron Huang, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan Ming-Ru Sung, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan 29727 Are Individual and Societal Discrepancies in Autonomy and Relatedness Values Linked to Suicidal Behavior and Depression?

Banu Cankaya, Koc University, Turkey Idil Franko, Koc University, Turkey 29819 “Respecting the Superior” Ethic: The Social Adjustment of Chinese Authority-Sensitization Chin-Lung Chien, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan Shih-Chi Hsu, National Taiwan University, Taiwan Yi-Jau Chen, National Chengchi University, Taiwan Kuen-Yung Jone, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan Jian-Hao Wang, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan 30344 Sustainable Development Starts with Awareness of Ones Implicit Ecology-Related Attitudes Thomas L. Wilson, Bellarmine University, USA Hunter Smith, Bellarmine University, USA

26 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

WEDNESDAY

Wednesday Session I Time: 09:15-10:45

Wednesday Session I: 09:15-10:45 ECERP: Philosophy Session Chair: Ipek Madi

Room: Coleridge

19754 09:15-09:45 Justice and Post LRA War in Northern Uganda: ICC Versus Acholi Traditional Justice System Wilfed Lajul, Makerere University, Uganda

Time: 09:15-10:45

Wednesday Session I

26451 09:45-10:15 The Madisonian Synthesis of Checks and Balances Elvin Lim, National University of Singapore, Singapore 32334 10:15-10:45 The Influence of the Ancient Roman Philosophy on the “Secular Economic Mentality” Levent Coşkun Erkekoğlu, Marmara University Institute Research of Middle East and Islamic Countries, Turkey Ipek Madi, Marmara University Institute Research of Middle East and Islamic Countries, Turkey Wednesday Session I: 09:15-10:45 Room: Keats ECP: Qualitative/Quantitative Research in any other area of Psychology Session Chair: Rikke Asmussen 31981 09:15-09:45 Identifying the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies Employed by Urban Children in India Lamia Bagasrawala, Shishuvan School, Mumbai, India Rajani Konantambigi, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai, India 32243 09:45-10:15 Uncovering Messages of Intimacy in Urban, Educated, and Middle-Income Married Indian Couples: A Phenomenological Study Using Pictures as Metaphors Manjushree Palit, OP Jindal Global University, India 32322 10:15-10:45 Effects of Attachment Security Activation on Defensiveness to Threatening Health Information and Blood Pressure Reactivity Panoraia Andriopoulou, Southampton Solent University, UK Mark M. Doyle, Southampton Solent University, UK Rikke Asmussen, Southampton Solent University, UK Wednesday Session I: 09:15-10:45 ECP: General Psychology Session Chair: Lorraine Sheridan

Room: Shelley

29733 09:15-09:45 How to Support Health and Safety at Work for Employees Diagnosed with Cancer: Contribution From Organisational and Legal Perspectives Magdalena Marczak, Coventry University, UK Gianina-Ioana Postavaru, Birkbeck College, University of London, UK 29997 09:45-10:15 Economic Indicators and United Kingdom ‘Top 5’ Music Lyrics 1960-2011 Adrian C. North, Curtin University, Australia Amanda E. Krause, Curtin University, Australia Robert Kane, Curtin University, Australia Lorraine Sheridan, Curtin University, Australia 10:45-11:00: Coffee Break

28 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Wednesday Session II Time: 11:00-12:30

Wednesday Session II: 11:00-12:30 Room: Coleridge ECERP: Religion – Mysticism, Faith, and Scientific Culture Session Chair: Juliann Smith 26885 11:00-11:30 The Absence of Love within Justice: Exploring Sociopolitical Self-Deification through Injustice from the Christian Ethics of Reinhold Niebuhr Cory J. May, The University of Aberdeen, UK

31697 12:00-12:30 Can Science and Religion Ever Share Common Ground?

Juliann Smith, Eventstone Publishing, USA

29529 11:00-12:00 Psychoanalytic/Psychotherapeutic Theories Developed by Means of the Scientific Method and an Unknown Clinical Phenomenon That Destroys Treatments at the Start Harry MacDermott Anderson, The MF Centre for Scientific, Clinical, Psychoanalytic and Psychotherapy Research, Canada Wednesday Session II: 11:00-12:30 ECP: Linguistics, Language & Culture Session Chair: Beverly Bernal-Davies

Room: Shelley

32266 11:00-11:30 Language Must Be Inhibited During Language Switching in Arabic-English Bilinguals Abdullah Alasmari, Imam University, Saudi Arabia 29781 11:30-12:00 The Influence of Foreign Country Experience on National Character Stereotypes Tobias Soeldner, German Institute for Japanese Studies, Japan Nadja Lorenz, Humboldt-University Berlin, Germany

Time: 11:00-12:30

Wednesday Session II: 11:00-12:30 Room: Keats ECP: Qualitative/Quantitative Research in any other area of Psychology Workshop Presentation

Wednesday Session II

32336 11:30-12:00 Thoughts and Practises of Religious Education in Alternative Schools in Turkey Mehmet Sanver, Uludag University, Turkey Ozgur Erakkus, Ataturk University, Turkey Olaoluwa Ahmed Abimbola, Uludag University, Turkey

29707 12:00-12:30 Reconstructing Social Identity: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Approach to Understanding Filipino Migrant Workers in Wales Beverly Bernal-Davies, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, UK Stuart Jones, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, UK 12:30-13:30: Lunch

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 29

Wednesday Session III Time: 13:30-15:30

Wednesday Session III: 13:30-15:30 ECERP: Ethics – Ethics, Law, and Justice Session Chair: Wing Kwan Anselm Lam

Room: Coleridge

29488 13:30-14:00 Employees Seek Justice as Religion and Work Intersect: A Perspective From the United States Pramila Rao, Marymount University, USA

Time: 13:30-15:30

Wednesday Session III

32316 14:00-14:30 Good Governance, Ethic and Religion Malektaj Khosravi Babanari, Islamic Azad University, Iran 31469 14:30-15:00 Can Liberal ‘Justice’ Survive Tyranny?

Stephen M Fields, Georgetown University, USA 29871 15:00-15:30 The Catholic Perspective on Global Justice and Intergenerational Obligation in Climate Change Wing Kwan Anselm Lam, Hang Seng Management College, Hong Kong Wednesday Session III: 13:30-15:30 ECP: Psychology and Education Session Chair: Jerome Stuart Shih

Room: Keats

20695 13:30-14:00 Promoting Professionalism: The Intersection of Competence and Commitment Katrina Cook, Texas A&M University-San Antonio, USA 30957 14:00-14:30 Analysis of the Impact of Self Confidence among Type 2 Diabetes Patients of Hazaribag District Charanpreet Singh, Vinoba Bhave University, India 32326 14:30-15:00 Personality and Spiritual Development: Exploring the Relationship Among Indian Emerging Adults Jobi Thomas Thurackal, KU Leuven, Belgium Jessie Dezutter, KU Leuven, Belgium Jozef Corveleyn, KU Leuven, Belgium 29538 15:00-15:30 Justice for Students at an American University: The Role of the Counseling Psychologist Jerome Stuart Shih, University of Minnesota, USA

30 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

15:30-15:45: Coffee Break

Wednesday Session III Time: 13:30-15:30

Wednesday Session III: 13:30-15:30 ECP: Mental Health Session Chair: Mary G. Mayorga

Room: Shelley

27858 13:30-14:00 Comparison of Stress Levels and Demographic Characteristics of Nursing Students in Thailand and East Java Indonesia Sudkhanoung Plangpongpan, Boromarajonani College of Nursing Changwat Nonthaburi, Thailand Wilaiporn Khamwong, Boromarajonani College of Nursing Changwat Nonthaburi, Thailand Tantawan Yamboonruang, Boromarajonani College of Nursing Changwat Nonthaburi, Thailand Dwiharini Puspitaningsih, Politeknik Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto, East Java Indonesia Budi Prasetyo, Politeknik Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto, East Java Indonesia

20854 15:00-15:30 Counselors Responsibility: Social Justice, Advocacy and Multicultural Competency Mary G. Mayorga, Texas A&M University-San Antonio, USA 15:30-15:45: Coffee Break

Time: 13:30-15:30

29814 14:30-15:00 Effect of Theory of Mind and Peer Victimization on the Schizotypy-Aggression Relationship Bess Yin-Hung Lam, Gratia Christian College, Hong Kong Adrian Raine, University of Pennsylvania, USA Tatia Mei-Chun Lee, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Wednesday Session III

29127 14:00-14:30 Social Art Activities in a Nursing Home: A Pilot Study in Indonesia R. Roswiyani, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands Monty P. Satiadarma, Tarumanagara University, Indonesia Jan Spijker, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands and Trimbos Institute (Dutch Institute for Mental Health and Addiction), The Netherlands Cilia L.M. Witteman, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 31

Keynote Presentation & Closing Session

Time: 15:45-17:00

Keynote Presentation & Closing Session

Time: 15:45-17:00

Keynote Presentation: 15:45-16:45 Room: Tennyson ECERP Keynote Presentation * Freedom’s Edge: Religious Freedom, Sexual Freedom, and the Future of Justice in America Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University College of Law, USA *Due to unforeseen circumstances Prof. Frank Ravitch will be unable to join ECP/ECERP2016 in person in order to attend to personal matters. A video-streamed presentation has been scheduled for the closing day of the conference followed by a live Q&A session.

Closing Session: 16:45-17:00 Room: Tennyson Conference highlights photography slideshow, followed by closing remarks.

32 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

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Art Center Kobe, Japan October 20-23, 2016

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IAFOR Conference Highlights: The Past 12 Months

global thought leaders

Since 2009, IAFOR has welcomed university presidents, faculty deans, award-winning journalists, national politicians, government ministers, diplomats, charity leaders, think tank directors, documentary makers, movie directors, members of the armed forces, lawyers, doctors, jurists, artists, poets, writers, clergy, scientists, philosophers...

Above left: IAFOR President Dr. Joseph Haldane presents Assistant Professor Brent Huffman with a certficate for his Honorary Awardwinning film, Saving Mes Aynak, which was the Featured Documentary screened at the IAFOR Documentary Film Award & Festival 2015 during The Asian Conference on Media & Mass Communication 2015 (MediAsia2015). Above right: Conference Chair and Keynote Speaker, Professor Frank Ravitch of Michigan State University College of Law, addresses delegates during a Featured Panel at The Asian Conference on Ethics, Religion and Philosophy 2016 (ACERP2016), with Dr. Joseph Haldane, Professor Brian Daizen Victoria and Professor Dexter Da Silva.The panel discussed “Holy War: Its Causes, Nature and, if Possible, its Solutions”.

Below left: Dr. A. Robert Lee takes questions after his joint Featured Presentation with Professor Myles Chilton at The Asian Conference on Literature, Librarianship & Archival Science (LibrAsia2016). Following the presentation, Dr. Lee announced the winning entries of the IAFOR Vladimir Devidé Haiku Award 2016. This year’s award was its most prolific yet, attracting nearly 700 entries from 60 countries.

Below right: Professor Myles Chilton of the Department of English Language and Literature at Nihon University, Japan listens to his copresenter during their Featured Presentation on “Literature and Justice:Text,Teaching” at LibrAsia2016.

Bottom left: Expert in learning and teaching spaces in schools, Andrew J. Stark of The Southport School, Australia, gives an animated Featured Presentation at LibrAsia2016 titled “Space and Place, Power and Purpose, Libraries and their ‘just deserts’”. Bottom right: Vickie Skorji, Director of TELL Lifeline, delivers her Keynote Presentation at The Asian Conference on Psychology and the Behavioral Sciences 2016, which focused on community mental healthcare for minority groups in Japan.

36 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

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ECP/ECERP ECP/ECERP 2016 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 37

Top left & right: Before and after impact. 5th Degree Black Belt Master Instructor, Sensei Hiroshi Nishioka, of Osaka’s Nishioka Dojo practices Tameshiwari ice breaking during the Plenary Session at The Seventh Asian Conference on Education 2015 (ACE2015) in Kobe, Japan. The Chito-Ryu Karate demonstration gave an exemplary illustration of the conference theme: “Power”.

Below left: Professor Barbara Lockee takes questions from the audience during her Featured Presentation at ACE2015 in which she discussed “Empowering Learners as Designers – The Rise of the Maker Movement”. Dr. Lockee is Professor of Instructional Design and Technology at Virginia Tech, USA, where she is also Associate Director of the School of Education and Associate Director of Educational Research and Outreach.

Below centre: Professor Jun Arima of the Japanese Ministry of Economy Trade and Industry addresses delegates during his Keynote Presentation at The Asian Conference on Sustainability, Energy & the Environment 2016 on “COP21 and Japan’s Action”.

Below right: Conference Chair for ACE2015, Professor Sue Jackson answers questions from delegates after her Welcome Address. Professor Jackson is Pro-Vice-Master (Vice-President) for Learning and Teaching, Professor of Lifelong Learning and Gender and Director of Birkbeck Institute for Lifelong Learning at Birkbeck University of London, UK and the IAFOR International Programme Director for Education.

38 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

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ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 39

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Above Dr. experfe Christineriasim Coombe, currently of TESOL and a past of TESOL simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem quodige International, addresses delegates during her Keynote Presentation on “ Professionalizing Your English Language Teaching” at The ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris IAFOR International on Language Learning (IICLLDubai2016).

Above Leadingionecab cultural illaborem scholar andqui translator maximus demporumConference ab inci aspe ipsam quisti aliquias magnima ximusae.

Erocentre: te omniend ullabor Professor Said M. Faiq of the American University in Sharjah delivers his Keynote Presentation which examined the culture restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat. of translation in the translation of culture at The IAFOR International Conference on Education held at Festival City, Dubai Haribusdamet eossequuntor reiurias experum ea aut quis sit arum dolupta tempor aut invendent, eatio optissunt aut que (IICEDubai2016).

Above right: Professor Fadi Aloul of the American University of Sharjah delivers her Featured Presentation on mincia et, asped etur? Quiscia dolorro que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi ditasimi, int lam, quatectem dolumquo “Cyber Security Awareness: Challenges and Solutions” at IICEDubai2016.

Below left: Bestselling ELT author and playwright, Ken eos sum et a culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas reici sunt haruptas dolorem porpore stiosam, solor aliciendunt, quibeat empeligenis Wilson, returns incillic to The test, European ute nulparum Conference volute dolent. on Language Learning 2015 (ECLL2015) by very popular demand, to deliver a Axim et omnimen ietuscius que volorunt, quam, consequo moloraernate omni officia inus eatur?

Fugiam il imincii workshop on Student-Teacher Communication.

Below centre:berfercid Internationally-recognised English Language educator, Alan Maley sinveli buscimin following elique suntem vellabo.Presentation Nus ea eos non sae volupta tassitatio cum volorum to what doluptat latibus. takes questions his Keynote whicheost, looked at the legacy of great educators,hicand today’s teaching Harum quodia arumet eictet vitin eatem is aut faccus, si iustiaes doluptatibus aut alit, simetFinnegan id magnientius professionals canil iustiat continue to learn from them, at ECLL2015.

Below right: Irish Academic, Dr. Fergal deliverssinullaccum a powerful quiaturessum que pa on vollab il mil estibus dolupta quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio. Igni Keynote Presentation Democracy and deri Education at The European Conference on Education (ECE2015).

40 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Top left:volupta Cescia Photography quamende

by IAFOR plaborit Documentary quiaeca boreperum Photographyinus Award nonsediae 2015 winner, ex et Hosam pressitemqui Katan. Top vendipsus right: Founding sa ateniaJudge comnimo of the loreperovid mossitat omnis et reium seque ad et of eum sunt quae Que volor autecumque niam ni te IAFOR Documentary Photography Award, Dr.sitiam Paul Lowe thesit, University of ipsanda the Artsnditio.

London, announces the 2015 competition entia vitatis nonsequ perovid quatus, volesti who assumqu asimosantius stiumqu iaerectusda nos auda ditisin restia winner.

Dr. Lowe is anodipsa award-winning photographer has been publishedestiore in Time, Newsweek, Life, ThesiSunday Times Magazine, sundeliam idem.

Doluptas dis moluptur, conectiosti ressimus. among others, and who hassicovered breaking news the sit world over, including the fall of the Berlin Wall, Nelson Mandela’s release, Menimaiore sitatus aut entisin ea experfe riasim and et volectur, qui nis ipit quunturAbove arit, con quam voluptatius, quatur famine in Africa, the conflict thecus former Yugoslavia the destruction of Grozny. left:perrum CEO and Founder of the Captive simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem quodige Minds Media Group, Marcus Chidgey gave some interesting industry insights and examples of how stories are shaped in the ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris media at The EuropeanabConference on Media, & Film (EuroMedia2015).

Above centre:illaborem Foundingqui Dean and maximus demporum inci aspe ipsam quistiCommunication aliquias magnima ximusae.

Ero te omniend ionecab ullabor current President of Moscow State University’s Faculty of Foreign Languages and Area Studies, Professor Svetlana Ter-Minasova, restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat. takes questions eossequuntor following her Keynote and culture at The on Literature Haribusdamet reiurias Presentation experum eaon autlanguage, quis sit literature arum dolupta tempor aut European invendent,Conference eatio optissunt aut que & Librarianship (LibEuro2015).

Above right: Professor Regenia Gagnier of Exeter University, UK delivers a powerful Keynote mincia et, asped etur? Quiscia dolorro que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi ditasimi, int lam, quatectem dolumquo Presentation The European Conference on Culturalreici Studies that looked conflictssolor between liberalism and eos sum et a at culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas sunt (ECCS2015) haruptas dolorem porporeatstiosam, aliciendunt, quibeat neoliberalism empeligenis incillic as portrayed test, uteinnulparum literature.volute Belowdolent. left: The European Union Information Stand at The European Conference on the Axim Sciences et omnimen que Below volorunt, quam, consequo berfercidexpert moloraernate omniDr. officia inusHill eatur?

FugiamUniversity, il imincii Social 2015ietuscius (ECSS2015). centre: Francis Ford Coppola and archivist, Rodney of Hofstra sinveli buscimin suntem vellabo.

Nus ea eosatnon eost, sae volupta tassitatio cum volorum to doluptat latibus. Japan, US, responds to elique questions about Coppola’s work EuroMedia2015.

Below right: Stephen Ryan hic of Waseda University, Harum il iustiat arumet eictet eatem is aut faccus, si iustiaes doluptatibus aut alit, simet id magnientius sinullaccum delivers quodia his Keynote Presentation at Thevitin Asian Conference on Language Learning 2016 (ACLL2016). quiaturessum que pa vollab il mil estibus deri dolupta quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio. Igni

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 41

Top left:volupta Cescia Professor quamende Yozo Yokota plaborit deliversquiaeca a keynote boreperum to the audience inus at nonsediae The Asianex Conference et pressitemqui on the Social vendipsus Sciences sa 2015 atenia (ACSS2015) comnimo loreperovidthe mossitat omnis et reiumand seque sitiam adUnited et eum sit, sunt quae ipsanda volor autecumque niam ni te underlining continued importance impact of the Nations in ensuring humannditio. rights.Que Professor Yokota is an internationallyentia vitatisacademic, nonsequ odipsa perovid quatus, asimosantius estiore stiumqu iaerectusda si nos auda ditisin recognised jurist and diplomat, whovolesti servedassumqu as the UN Special Rapporteur in Myanmar, and Member of the UNrestia Subsundeliam idem.

Doluptas si dis and moluptur, conectiosti sit ressimus.

Commission on the Promotion Protection of Human Rights. Formerly Chairman of the International Labour Organisation’s Menimaiore autheentis ea the cusPresident experfe of riasim et volectur, qui for nis Human ipit quuntur perrum quam voluptatius, Committee ofsitatus Experts, is now the Japanese Center Rightsarit, and con Special Adviser to the Ministry of quatur Justice. simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem Top right: Delegates pose for a selfie. Above left: Professor Sir Kenneth Calman, Rector of the University of Glasgow takesquodige a break ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris after delivering a movingabKeynote Presentation on the impactmagnima of energyximusae. generation ontehealth and the environment at ThequiEuropean maximus demporum inci aspe ipsam quisti aliquias Ero omniend ionecab illaborem ullabor Conferences on Sustainability, Energy and the Environment (ECSEE2015) and the Social Sciences (ECSS2015).

Professor Calman is restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat. an Academic and Physician whoreiurias was formerly ChiefeaMedical Officer for the UK. Above centre: Colin Donald, Business Editor the Haribusdamet eossequuntor experum aut quis sit arum dolupta tempor aut invendent, eatio optissunt autofque Scottish Sunday Herald newspaper delivers a Featured Address on Sustainable energy in Scotland as part of The European Business and mincia et, asped etur? Quiscia dolorro que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi ditasimi, int lam, quatectem dolumquo Management 2015, held alongside ECSS/ECSEE2015.

Above right:dolorem US Civil porpore Rights Activist and Academic, Professor Ruth eos sum et a Conference culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas reici sunt haruptas stiosam, solor aliciendunt, quibeat empeligenis Johnson Carter incillic delivers test, aute featured nulparum lecture volute on historical dolent. and contemporary injustices in the US Deep South at ECSS2015. Below left: Axim et omnimen ietuscius que quam, haiku consequo omni officia delivering inus eatur?a Haiku Fugiam il imincii Emiko Miyashita, a prominent and volorunt, widely published poet, berfercid as well as moloraernate an award-winning translator Workshop sinveli elique suntem vellabo.Librarianship Nus ea eos & non eost, sae volupta tassitatio cum volorum hic to doluptat latibus. at The buscimin Asian Conference on Literature, Archival Science 2016.

Below right: Lowell Sheppard, Asia-Pacific Director Harum quodiaInternational il iustiat arumet eictet vitinAgency, eatemlectures is aut faccus, si iustiaes aut alit, simet id magnientius sinullaccum of the HOPE Development the audience at doluptatibus The Asian Conference on Education and International quiaturessum que pa vollababout il mil indigenous estibus derieducation dolupta activities quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio.

Igni Development (ACEID2015) in the Philippines, the subject of a documentary made by IAFOR.

42 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Above: volupta Cescia IAFOR quamende values highlyplaborit the local quiaeca cultural boreperum community inusand nonsediae our delegates’ ex et experience pressitemquiofvendipsus it. Our packed sa atenia andcomnimo exciting loreperovid mossitat omnis et reium seque ad etaeum sit, sunt quae ipsanda nditio. Que volor autecumque niam ni te programmes of events reflect this, and offersitiam delegates diverse, informative and thought-provoking range of activities and entia vitatis nonsequ odipsa perovid volesti by assumqu estiore stiumqu iaerectusda si nos audaOsaka-based ditisin restia experiences.

The performances of thequatus, taiko drums leadingasimosantius Japanese group Batiholic, or by the award-winning sundeliam idem. si disDrum moluptur, sitof ressimus.

Akutagawa SeniorDoluptas High School Club,conectiosti are examples this, and are always a cultural highlight for the conference attendees.

Menimaiore aut entisrhythms ea cus never experfe et volectur, qui nis ipit quuntur arit, con perrum quam voluptatius, quatur The powerfulsitatus and complex failriasim to delight the appreciative audience. simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem quodige ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris Below left:demporum Professor ab Nishizawa Clinical Psychologist and Professor of Social at Yamanashi University, maximus inci aspeis aipsam quisti aliquias magnima ximusae.

Ero teWork omniend ionecab Prefectural illaborem qui ullabor Japan.

He is a Chief Editor of the Japanese Journal of Child and Neglect, and a Board Member of several groups, including the restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat.

Japanese Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, the Center for Child Abuse Prevention, Tokyo, and the Association Haribusdamet eossequuntor reiurias experum ea aut quis sit arum dolupta tempor aut invendent, eatio optissunt aut que for Prevention Child Abusedolorro and Neglect, Osaka.

Below centre: Mimi Bong, Professorditasimi, of Educational Psychologydolumquo and the mincia et, aspedofetur?

Quiscia que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi int lam, quatectem Associate Director of the Brain and Motivation Research Institute at Korea University, Korea, delivers a Keynote Presentation eos sum et a culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas reici sunt haruptas dolorem porpore stiosam, solor aliciendunt, quibeat empeligenis on Context-Specific incillic test, Motivational ute nulparum Beliefs volute in Adolescents, dolent. as part of the Plenary Session at The Asian Conference on Psychology AximtheetBehavioral omnimen Sciences ietuscius(ACP2015). que volorunt, quam, consequo berfercid officia inus eatur? Fugiam il imincii and Below right: Professor Thomasmoloraernate Brian Mooneyomni is Professor of Philosophy and Head of sinveli buscimin elique vellabo. Nus ea eos non eost, sae volupta tassitatio volorum hic reputation to doluptatinlatibus.

School of Creative Artssuntem and Humanities, Charles Darwin University, Australia.

He hascum an international Moral and Harum quodia il iustiat eicteta vitin eatem is aut faccus, si iustiaes autofalit, magnientius sinullaccum Political Philosophy.

Herearumet he delivers Keynote Presentation which lookeddoluptatibus at the “Power thesimet Soul”idand theories of justice at quiaturessum que pa vollab il milReligion estibus & deri dolupta quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio. Igni The Asian Conference on Ethics, Philosophy 2015 (ACERP2015).

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 43

Top leftvolupta Cescia and right: quamende A continuing plaborit feature quiaeca of IAFOR’s boreperum Kansai-based inus nonsediae conferences exisetthepressitemqui showcasing of vendipsus the arts and sa atenia culturecomnimo of Japan. loreperovid mossitat omnishad et reium seque sitiam eum sit, sunt ipsanda nditio. Que volor autecumque niam ni te The conference attendees the opportunity to ad gainetknowledge andquae practical experience of the Japanese art of calligraphy, entia an vitatis nonsequdemonstration odipsa perovidgiven quatus, volesti assumqu asimosantius estiore stiumqu iaerectusda si nos auda ditisin restia with informative by calligraphy students from Ritsumeikan University. sundeliam idem. Doluptas si dis moluptur, conectiosti sit ressimus.

Menimaiore sitatus autKay entis experfe University, riasim et volectur, qui nisa ipit quuntur arit, “Integrating con perrumLanguage quam voluptatius, quatur Above left: Professor Irieeaofcus Gakushuin Japan delivers keynote entitled Learning as Part simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem quodige of a Self Narrative” to delegates at The Asian Conference on Language Learning (ACLL2015). Above centre: Professor David ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris Passig is ademporum futurist, lecturer, consultant and quisti best-selling author who ximusae. specialisesEro in technological, social and educational maximus ab inci aspe ipsam aliquias magnima te omniend ionecab illaborem qui futures, ullabor who teaches at Bar-Ilan University in Israel.

His ACTC2015 Keynote Presentation looked at uses of virtual reality in education. restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat.

Above right: Professor Kristenreiurias Sullivanexperum of Shimonoseki University delivered a popular featured workshop on “helping Haribusdamet eossequuntor ea aut quis sit arum dolupta tempor practical aut invendent, eatio optissunt aut que learners to succeed”. mincia et, asped etur? Quiscia dolorro que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi ditasimi, int lam, quatectem dolumquo eos sum et a culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas reici sunt haruptas dolorem porpore stiosam, solor aliciendunt, quibeat empeligenis Below left: Professor incillic test, Tony uteTin nulparum of Waterloo volute University, dolent. Canada, delivers a keynote in the parallel Asian Conference on Technology Axim omnimen2015 ietuscius que volorunt, quam, consequo berfercid moloraernate inusBelow eatur?right: Fugiam imincii in the et Classroom (ACTC2015) on how mobile technology can be incorporatedomni into officia teaching.

In ail related sinveli buscimin suntemshows vellabo.

Nus ea eos volupta tassitatio volorum doluptat latibus. presentation, Ericelique Hawkinson delegates hownon oneeost, suchsae technology, alternate cum reality, can alsohicbetoused, in a presentation Harum quodia ilMartin iustiat Stack arumet eatem is aut faccus, si iustiaes doluptatibus aut alit, simet id magnientius sinullaccum with colleagues andeictet Erin vitin Noxon. quiaturessum que pa vollab il mil estibus deri dolupta quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio. Igni

44 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Top left:volupta Cescia Dr Keizo quamende Nagao, a plaborit Japanesequiaeca Child Psychologist boreperumspecialising inus nonsediae in the treatment ex et pressitemqui of childrenvendipsus affected by sabullying, atenia comnimo delivers a loreperovid mossitat omnis eton reium seque sitiam ad et eum sit, sunt quaeMangunsong ipsanda nditio.

QueUniversity volor autecumque niam ni te moving Keynote Presentation the subject.

Top centre: Professor Frieda of the of Indonesia delivers vitatisPresentation nonsequ odipsa perovid quatus, volesti assumquin asimosantius estiore stiumqu iaerectusda si nos auda ditisin restia aentia Keynote on the development of education Indonesia at The Asian Conference on Education & International sundeliam idem.

Doluptas si dis sit ressimus.

Deveolpment (ACEID2015).

Topmoluptur, right: Dr.conectiosti Monty P. Satiadarma is a Clinical Psychologist and Former Rector of Tarumanagara Menimaiore aut entis cuscountry’s experfe riasim volectur, qui nis ipit arit, University con perrum quamHere voluptatius, quatur University in sitatus Indonesia, one ofeathe oldest et private universities andquuntur an IAFOR Partner. he welcomes simoditi volumqu amentin ctempos nos ut utassunt, sed ea prem ex eate sam fugit, optum est aspis aut molorem quodige delegates to ACEID2015, for which he was Conference Co-Chair. Above left: Delegates are photographed in the beautiful ndipient qui culpa sitem sinime et harum sam cone sectate mporpor abo. Lorrum quossit que secuptiat omniendio voloris traditional kimono during workshops.

Aboveximusae. right: Delegates sakeionecab at the Welcome maximus demporum ab the inci conference aspe ipsamkimono quisti aliquias magnima Ero te enjoy omniend illaboremReception. qui ullabor

restinus del imi, to et ium commolore, suntibu sandae dolorrum ut quam faccus verferiat.

Below left: Leading cultural studies andexperum human rights Professor Baden tempor Offord of University, Haribusdamet eossequuntor reiurias ea autscholar, quis sit arum dolupta autCurtin invendent, eatio Australia, optissuntresponds aut que to questions at the jointly held Asian Conference on Cultural Studies (ACCS2015) and Asian Conference on Asian Studies mincia et, asped etur? Quiscia dolorro que natios et antiorem rerspedi dellign ihillaniendi ditasimi, int lam, quatectem dolumquo (ACAS2015), where he was the Conference Chair.

Below centre: Dr. Amanda Third of the University of Western Sydney, eos sum et a culleste dolesciis as eum, ese veneceptas reici sunt haruptas dolorem porpore stiosam, solor aliciendunt, quibeat Australia, empeligenis delivers incillicher test, thought-provoking ute nulparum volute Featured dolent.

Presentation in the same plenary on children’s digital rights beyond citizenship Aximtheetnation omnimen que Professor volorunt, quam, moloraernate omni officia inus in eatur? il imincii and state.ietuscius Below right: Angelaconsequo Wong Waiberfercid Ching discusses the Umbrella Movement HongFugiam Kong following sinveli buscimin elique suntem Nus eos non eost, sae voluptaand tassitatio cum volorum hic to doluptat latibus. force her Keynote Presentation whichvellabo. explored theeapossibilities of conception re-conception of the multitude as a resistant Harum il iustiat eictet vitin eatem faccus,Chair si iustiaes simetand id magnientius sinullaccum in a latequodia capitalist societyarumet at ACCS/ACAS2015.

Sheisisaut Deputy of thedoluptatibus Departmentaut of alit, Cultural Religious Studies at the quiaturessum que pa il mil estibus deri dolupta quodit vel id quunt voloribus, quasimusam ad quiae sequaspedio. Igni Chinese University of vollab Hong Kong.

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 45

Above: Renowned pianist and composer, Marusya Nainggolan of University of Indonesia, Indonesia, performs during her Featured Workshop Presentation at The Asian Conference on Ar ts & Humanities 2016 (ACAH2016).

Below left: Gerard Goggin is Chair of the Media and Communications Depar tment at the University of Sydney, Australia, and widely published on digital technology, and is par ticularly known for his work on disability and the media. Here Professor Goggin delivers a Keynote Presentation on Internet Activism in Asia during The Asian Conference on Cultural Studies 2015 (ACCS2015).

Below right: Professor John Erni answers questions from the audience on the relationship between cultural studies and human rights following his ACCS/ACAS2015 Keynote Presentation. Dr. Erni is Chair Professor in Humanities and Head of the Depar tment of Humanities & Creative Writing at Hong Kong Baptist University. A qualified lawyer, he is both an academic with an international reputation in human rights, and an activist.

46 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Above: Delegates get to know each other at the official Conference Dinner, which offers delegates the chance to sample the local cuisine. Here they are served traditional Japanese food and sake as they look over the impressive Osaka skyline.

Below left: Professor Yvonne Jewkes of Leicester University, delivers a wide-ranging Featured Address entitled “Human Rights, Human Wrongs – Penal ‘Hell-Holes’, Popular Media and Mass Incarceration” at ACCS2015. Professor Jewkes is a leading and well-published criminologist with books including Media and Crime (now in its third edition), Captive Audience: Media, Masculinity and Power in Prisons, Crime Online and the Handbook on Prisons.

Below right: Professor Donald Hall, Dean of Lehigh University’s College of Arts and Sciences, lectures the audience on the importance of “Interdisciplinary Activism” at the closing address of The IAFOR European Conference Series in Brighton, UK. Professor Hall has published widely in the fields of British studies, gender theory, cultural studies, and professional studies. His work examines issues such as professional responsibility and academic community-building, the dialogics of social change and ethical intellectualism, and the Victorian (and our continuing) interest in the deployment of instrumental agency over our social, vocational, and sexual selves.

Photography by Thaddeus Pope & IAFOR Media

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 47

Notes 48 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

ABOUT IAFOR

iafor ASIA’S THINK TANK

iicedubai.iafor.org

The InterContinental Festival City Event Centre, Dubai, U.A.E. February 26-28, 2017

Photography by Thaddeus Pope, IAFOR Media

Join us in Dubai for The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Dubai 2017 Publish before a global audience. Present in a supportive environment.

Network and create new relationships. Hear the latest research.

Experience Dubai. Join a global academic community.

If you would like to know more about The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Dubai 2017 please visit the conference website

iicedubai.iafor.org international, intercultural, interdisciplinary The International Academic Forum

iafor The International Academic Forum

“To Open Minds, To Educate Intelligence, To Inform Decisions” The International Academic Forum (IAFOR) provides new perspectives to the thought-leaders and decision-makers of today and tomorrow by offering constructive environments for dialogue and interchange at the intersections of nation, culture, and discipline. Headquartered in Japan, with offices in Nagoya and Kobe, IAFOR is an independent think tank committed to the deeper understanding of contemporary geo-political transformation, particularly in the Asia Pacific Region.

IAFOR is a registered non-profit organisation (General Association 一般社団法人). The organisation’s commercial activities are operated by a mission-driven social enterprise that underwrites the organisation and funds non-profit and charitable activities.

For more information about IAFOR, please visit our website at www.iafor.org and hear the latest news and developments by joining our mailing list.

Like us on Facebook at /IAFORJapan Follow us on twitter @iafor Watch our videos at www.iafor.org/youtube

international | intercultural | interdisciplinary

The International Academic Forum Academic Vision and Mission “To Open Minds, To Educate Intelligence, To Inform Decisions” The vision of IAFOR grew out of the perceived need to fill a vacuum in the communication and exchange activities of the academic world. Its mission arose out of examining that space and investigating why it existed. The vacuum existed because of the lack of opportunity for serious and thoughtful exchange between academics, members of the global business community, and practitioners in the fields of human endeavor that linked these groups together. In the field of education, for example, we have academic theorists, educational managers (political decision-makers and organisational directors) and classroom teachers with their support staff in IT, library work, exchange programmes, and specialist fields. But how often do they have the opportunity to interact?

Moving beyond one particular field, larger questions arise. What function should universities prioritise in the 21st century? What do businesses see as their contribution to social and global well-being? How can people on the ground, trying to implement improvements that will transform human life, best be supported? And perhaps above all, what are the agendas that will drive mechanisms to enable these groups to interact effectively.

One piece of distilled thought that came from early exchanges at one of our conferences was the recognition that some of the rhetoric of concern about the problems of developing nations was perhaps over-focused on the term “poverty” because it can be defined only in a relative way. “Hunger” was put forward as being more immediate and itself a contributory factor to poverty, rather than the other way round. One key to the hunger issue could be the provision of safe drinking water, or water for irrigation in some contexts, while flood management might be necessary elsewhere. These, in and by themselves become valuable only insofar as they help to relieve hunger in specific contexts.

IAFOR is affording opportunities that do not exist elsewhere. The base is Kansai, Japan’s great commercial and manufacturing hub, one symbol of the emerging Pacific economy that is already eclipsing the long dominant Atlantic zone. Our conferences present those taking part with three unique dimensions of experience. First of all, they encourage interdisciplinary activity to be expanded. Depending on the field, this can face varying degrees of difficulty, ranging from discouragement to downright prohibition. Those overly dependent on fixed academic structures often see lateral thinking as a threat. None of these negatives apply in IAFOR. Its purpose is to generate new approaches that cross any disciplinary lines.The principle employed is to let the imagination permit intuitive responses to questions.

There are no panels of critics. There are simply people who want to listen and reflect. The model of academic work as potholing is replaced by the metaphor of mountaineering. While respecting the need for solid and well-founded academic work, we feel the need to go beyond it from time to time to discover fresh approaches to old questions.

Secondly, it facilitates the heightening of intercultural awareness. Again, we encourage innovation through crosscultural perception. Cultural roots influence people in their attitudes more than most would realise or admit. The need to see and internalise insights gained from other viewpoints is met by a process of steady illumination.

Thirdly, it promotes the broadening of international exchange. We may live in a world, but in reality parochialism still holds sway. The collapse of the U.S.S.R and the break-up of Yugoslavia led to the re-establishment of numerous former countries. While this may be desirable for the peoples concerned, it merely adds to the world’s cultural confusion. Exchange leads to explanation and that helps the growth of intercultural awareness.

IAFOR makes all of these developments possible in one gathering. Our conferences are not a substitute for specialist conferences. We intend our events to be an alternative that functions as a balance or even a corrective to the extreme tendencies that can arise from more narrowly defined research parameters. In short, IAFOR is promoting and facilitating a new multifaceted approach to one of the core issues of our time, namely globalisation and its many forms of growth and expansion. Awareness of how it cuts across the worlds of business, and academia, along with its impact on societies and institutions is one of the driving forces that has given the organisation its momentum, and is making it a pioneer in this global age.

Rev. Professor Stuart D.B. Picken Order of the Sacred Treasure (瑞宝中綬章), M.A. (Hons), BD., Ph.D., F.R.A.S. Chairman, Japan Society of Scotland Chairman, IAFOR International Advisory Board Dr. Joseph Haldane B.A. (Hons), Ph.D., F.R.S.A., F.R.A.S. President, IAFOR 52 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Leadership Chairman

President & C.E.O.

The Reverend Professor Stuart D. B. Picken

Dr. Joseph Haldane

Order of the Sacred Treasure, M.A. (Hons), B.D., Ph.D. (Glasgow), F.R.A.S.

B.A., Ph.D. (London), F.R.S.A., F.R.A.S.

Stuart D. B. Picken is the Chairman of the International Advisory Board, and in this role is Chairman of the Organisation. As Chairman of IAFOR, Professor Picken helps guide the academic and political strategy of the organisation, and assists in the forging of global institutional partnerships. He is also responsible for the development of the IAFOR Research Institutes.

The author of a dozen books and over 130 articles and papers, Professor Picken is considered one of the foremost scholars on Japan, China, and Globalisation in East Asia. As an academic, Professor Picken has devoted more than 30 years to scholarship in Japan, notably as a Professor of Philosophy at the International Christian University in Tokyo, where he specialised in ethics and Japanese thought, and as International Adviser to the High Priest of Tsubaki Grand Shrine (Mie prefecture).

He has also served as a consultant to various businesses, including Jun Ashida Ltd., Mitsui Mining & Smelting Corp., Kobe Steel, and Japan Airlines.

Joseph Haldane is the President and Chief Executive Officer of The International Academic Forum. He was Academic Director from IAFOR’s inception in 2009 until January 2011, and Executive Director from 2011 until late 2014, when he assumed his current role.

He is responsible for devising strategy, setting policies, forging institutional partnerships, implementing projects, and overseeing the organisation’s business and academic operations, including research, publications and events.

Dr. Haldane’s academic interests include politics and international affairs, literature and history, and he holds a Ph.D. from the University of London in 19th century French Studies. He began his academic career in France, and from 2002-2005 held full-time faculty positions at the University of Paris XII (Paris-Est Créteil) and Sciences Po Paris, as well as visiting positions at both the French Press Institute in the University of Paris II (Université PanthéonAssas), and the School of Journalism at Sciences Po Paris.

Prior to founding IAFOR in 2009, Dr. Haldane was an Associate Professor at Nagoya University of Commerce In November 2008, the Government of Japan awarded and Business in Japan, where he taught a range of language Professor Picken the Order of the Sacred Treasure for and culture courses at undergraduate level, and the MBA his pioneering research, and outstanding contribution to Ethics course in the graduate school. the promotion of friendship and mutual understanding between Japan and the UK. The honour is normally Dr. Haldane is now a Guest Professor at Osaka University’s reserved for Japanese citizens and is a mark of the School of International Public Policy (OSIPP), where he utmost respect in which Professor Picken is held by teaches on the postgraduate Global Governance Course. the Japanese Government. More recently, in 2012 he In 2016 he is also an Invited Lecturer in the School of was invited to London to attend a reception at the Journalism at Moscow State University. His current Japanese Embassy, hosted by Emperor Akihito and research concentrates on post-war and contemporary Empress Michiko as an expression of their gratitude politics and International Relations especially in and towards Britons who had helped support Japan after between Japan, China and the USA. the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami. Professor Picken helped organise fundraising efforts through both From 2012-2014 Dr. Haldane served as Treasurer of the Japan Society of Scotland, of which he is the Chair, the American Chamber of Commerce in Japan (Chubu in the UK, and IAFOR in Japan.

Region) and he is currently a Trustee of the HOPE International Development Agency (Japan). In 2012 he Although now resident in Scotland, Professor Picken was elected a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society, and in maintains his interests in Japan, as Chair of the Japan 2015 a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.

Society of Scotland, through the IAFOR IAB, and through regular visits.

A black belt in judo, he is married with two children and lives in Nagoya, Japan.

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 53

The Executive Council of the IAFOR International Advisory Board IAB Chair: Professor Stuart D.B. Picken The IAB Executive Council is composed of distinguished academics, business executives, former and current government officials, and community leaders of international standing. Its role is to provide counsel and direction in the business and affairs of IAFOR, suggest and approve the areas of scholarly investigation, and safeguard the independence of the Forum’s work. International Directors of Programme and Research Institute Directors are ex-officio members of the Executive Council of the International Advisory Board. Membership of the Executive Council of the International Advisory Board is by invitation only.

Mr. Mitsumasa Aoyama Director, The Yufuku Gallery, Tokyo, Japan Professor Don Brash Former Governor of the Reserve Bank, New Zealand Former Leader of the New National Party, New Zealand Adjunct Professor, AUT, New Zealand & La Trobe University, Australia Lord Charles Bruce Patron, Japan Society of Scotland Patron, Scottish Centre of Tagore Studies at Edinburgh Napier University Chairman, Kolkata Scottish Heritage Trust

Professor A. Robert Lee Formerly University of Kent, UK and Nihon University, Japan

Professor Frank S. Ravitch Professor of Law & Walter H. Stowers Chair in Law and Religion, Michigan State University College of Law, USA

Professor Sing Kong Lee Director, The National Institute of Education, Singapore

Professor Richard Roth Senior Associate Dean, Medill School of Journalism, Northwestern University, Qatar

Professor Sir Geoffrey Lloyd Senior Scholar in Residence, The Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, UK Fellow and Former Master, Darwin College, University of Cambridge Fellow of the British Academy Professor Barbara Lockee

Professor Tien-Hui Chiang Professor and Chair, Department of Education National University of Tainan, Taiwan/Chinese Taipei Professor Chung-Ying Cheng Professor of Philosophy, University of Hawai’i at Manoa, USA Editor-in-Chief, The Journal of Chinese Philosophy Professor Steve Cornwell Professor of English and Interdisciplinary Studies, Osaka Jogakuin University, Osaka, Japan IAFOR International Director of Programme: Langauge Learning Professor Dexter Da Silva Professor of Educational Psychology, Keisen University, Tokyo, Japan Professor Georges Depeyrot Professor and Director of Research & Member of the Board of Trustees French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) & L’Ecole Normale Superieure, Paris, France

Tech., USA

Mr. Mohamed Salaheen Director, The United Nations World Food Programme, Japan & Korea

Professor Keith Miller Orthwein Endowed Professor for Lifelong Learning in the Science, University of Missouri-St.Louis, USA

Mr. Lowell Sheppard Asia Pacific Director, HOPE International Development Agency, Canada/Japan

Professor Kuniko Miyanaga Director, Human Potential Institute, Japan Fellow, Reischauer Institute, Harvard University, USA

His Excellency Dr. Drago Stambuk Croatian Ambassador to Brazil, Brazil

Professor of Instructional Design and Technology, Virginia

Professor Dennis McInerney Chair Professor of Educational Psychology and Co-Director of the Assessment Research Centre The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong Dr. James McNally Director of the NACDA Program on Aging University of Michigan, USA Professor Johannes Moenius The University of Redlands School of Business, USA

Professor Donald E. Hall Herbert J. and Ann L. Siegel Dean LeHign University, USA

Professor Ka Ho Josua Mok Chair Professor of Comparative Policy, Associate VicePresident (External Relations) Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong SAR

Professor June Henton Dean, College of Human Sciences, Auburn University, USA

Professor Thomas Brian Mooney Head of School of Creative Arts and Humanities, Charles Darwin University, Australia

Professor Michael Hudson President of The Institute for the Study of Long-Term Economic Trends (ISLET) Distinguished Research Professor of Economics, The University of Missouri, Kansas City

Professor Michiko Nakano Professor of English & Director of the Distance Learning Center, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan

Professor Koichi Iwabuchi Professor of Media and Cultural Studies & Director of the Monash Asia Institute, Monash University, Australia Professor Sue Jackson Professor of Lifelong Learning and Gender & Pro-Vice Master of Teaching and Learning, Birkbeck, University of London, UK

54 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Professor Monty P. Satiadarma Clinical Psychologist and Lecturer in Psychology & Former Dean of the Department of Psychology and Rector of the University, Tarumanugara University, Indonesia

Ms. Linda Toyo Obayashi Senior Mediation Officer, The World Bank Group Washington DC, USA Professor Baden Offord Director and Chair, Centre for Human Rights Education Curtin University, Australia

Professor Mary Stuart Vice-Chancellor, The University of Lincoln, UK Professor Arthur Stockwin, OBE ORS University of Oxford, UK Professor Gary Swanson CEO D’image Studios Former Hansen Endowed Chair in Journalism and Distinguished Journalist-in-Residence University of Northern Colorado, USA Professor Jiro Takai Secretary General of the Asian Association for Social Psychology & Professor of Social Psychology Graduate School of Education and Human Development, Nagoya University, Japan Professor Svetlana Ter Minasova President of the Faculty of Foreign Languages and Area Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia Professor Brian Daizen Victoria Fellow of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies Professor Yozo Yokota Former UN Special Rapporteur on Myanmar Director of the Center for Human Rights Affairs, Japan Professor Kensaku Yoshida Professor of English & Director of the Center for the Teaching of Foreign Languages in General Education, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan

IAFOR Key Staff Kiyoshi Mana – International Director of Operations Kiyoshi is the International Director of Operations, responsible for overseeing the operations of the organisation, including IAFOR’s conferences in Asia, Europe, North America and the Middle East. An American of Japanese descent, Kiyoshi has long been fascinated by the country of his ancestors, studying both Japanese language and culture at San Francisco State.

Alexander Pratt – Director of Systems & Administration A Civil Engineering graduate from the University of Nottingham, UK, Alex first came to Japan in 1997.

Previous to joining IAFOR, in 2013, Alex held positions in education management, information services, and international relations. At IAFOR Alex helps oversee the general administration and operation of the organisation.

Thaddeus Pope – Director of Design, Media & Marketing Born and raised in Brighton, UK, Thaddeus is an experienced commercial and editorial photographer with a B.A. in Photography from the London College of Communication, University of the Arts London. Thaddeus oversees IAFOR’s design and media output, as well as producing photo-essays, short documentaries and other visual content for the organisation’s publications, including THINK. He is also the Creative Director of the IAFOR Documentary Photography Award.

Shawn Mahler – Director of Events, Media & Production Los Angeles native Shawn Mahler has a wealth of experience working on film, video, and theater productions in the United States and Japan. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Film Theory and Production from the University of California, Irvine. Shawn has spent over ten years in Japan where he has worked with numerous industry professionals to develop television shows, movies, and theatrical productions.

Rachel Dyer – Publications Manager Rachel studied art history at the University of Nottingham, UK, before embarking on a career in publishing in London. She has worked in print and online as a content manager, writer and editor across numerous titles, with a particular interest and focus on the arts and education. In her role as Publications Manager at IAFOR she is responsible for coordinating all IAFOR publications, including the journals, THINK and The IAFOR Academic Review.

Ann-Loy Morgan – Marketing Manager Ann-Loy was born in Montego Bay, Jamaica in a multicultural family with deep roots in tourism and hospitality. After graduating from the University of The West Indies, she started her career as an investigative journalist producing documentaries for one of Jamaica’s Emmy award-winning radio stations. Ann-Loy has since transitioned into marketing, working in the FMCG, tourism and luxury industries.

John Ananthan – Design & Technology Coordinator Born and raised in northern Denmark in a multicultural family, John studied Computer Science at University College Nordjylland. At an early age he started his own IT company, worked for several third party companies and now has over 11 years of experience in website management and software development. Due to his Scandinavian background, John speaks Danish and can understand Norwegian and Swedish.

Yumiko Horie – Events & Domestic Relations Manager Yumiko Horie is responsible for conference management and developing IAFOR’s institutional partner relationships. An Ibaraki-born Japanese native, she started her career as a correspondent of a major Japanese newspaper, before returning to study, gaining an M.Sc. at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, UK. She has since worked in the international non-profit sector for UN institutions and an NGO. Darcey Barge – Media Coordinator Darcey was born and raised in Yakima, Washington.

Graduating from Yakima Valley and Collins College with qualifications in animation and TV video production, she pursued a career in the media at KNDO-TV. After moving to KNXV-TV in Phoenix she received two Emmy nominations for her technical directing work Technical Directing Under Breaking News.

Stephen Rudden – Systems & Administrative Coordinator Originally from Leicester, UK, Stephen Rudden is an experienced network and systems engineer with a B.Sc. in Computing from the University of Westminster.

Before joining IAFOR in April 2015, Stephen was a network engineer for a global consumer electronics company.

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 55

56 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

IAFOR Journals The International Academic Forum’s Journals conform to the highest academic standards of international peer review, and are published in accordance with the IAFOR publishing commitment to make all of our published materials available online.

How are Journal Editors appointed?

Journal Editors are appointed by The International Academic Forum’s leadership, under the guidance of the Chairman of the International Advisory Board. The term of appointment is for one issue, to be renewed by mutual consent.

How do we ensure academic integrity?

Once appointed, the editor is free to appoint his or her own editorial team and advisory members. All papers published in the journal have been subjected to the rigorous and accepted processes of academic peer review. Neither editors nor members of the editorial team are remunerated for their work. Authors will never be asked to “contribute” towards publication costs.

How are papers selected?

Journal Editors may accept papers through an open call, and proposed ar ticles may be sent directly to the respective editors. A small number of papers from the associated IAFOR Conference Proceedings may also be selected by the journal editor(s) for reworking and revising, subject to normal processes of review. It is expected that between five and ten percent of papers included in any given Conference Proceedings will be developed for inclusion in the associated conference journal.

How are IAFOR Journals related to IAFOR conferences?

IAFOR’s journals reflect the interdisciplinary and international nature of our conferences and are organised thematically.

Papers included in the associated Conference Proceedings may be considered for reworking by the editor(s), and are then subjected to the same processes of peer review as papers submitted by other means.

Visit the IAFOR website for fur ther information – www.iafor.org/journals

Journal Editors IAFOR Journal of Arts & Humanities TBA IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship Dr. Richard Donovan, Kansai University, Japan IAFOR Journal of Education Dr. Bernard Montoneri, Tamkang University, Taiwan IAFOR Journal of Business & Management Dr. Merlin Levirs, Ritsumeikan University, Japan IAFOR Journal of the Social Sciences Dr. Tingting Ying, University of Nottingham, China IAFOR Journal of Ethics, Religion & Philosophy TBA IAFOR Journal of Sustainability, Energy & the Environment Dr. Alexandru-Ionut Petrisor, “Ion Mincu” University of Architecture and Urban Planning, Romania and The National Institute for Research and Development in Construction, Urban Planning and Sustainable Spatial Development (URBAN-INCERC), Romania.

IAFOR Journal of Media, Communication & Film Dr. James Rowlins, Singapore University of Design and Technology, Singapore IAFOR Journal of Asian Studies Dr. Seiko Yasumoto, The University of Sydney, Australia IAFOR Journal of Language Learning Dr. Ebru Melek Koç, Izmir Institute of Technology, Turkey IAFOR Journal of Politics, Economics & Law Dr. Craig Mark, Tokyo Denki University, Japan IAFOR Journal of Cultural Studies Professor Holger Briel, Xi’an Jiaotung-Liverpool University, China IAFOR Journal of Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences Dr. Shahrokh (Sharo) Shafaie, Southeast Missouri State University, USA Dr. Deborah G. Wooldridge, Professor and School Director, Bowling Green State University, USA

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 57

iafor ASIA’S THINK TANK

iicehawaii.iafor.org

The Hawaii Convention Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A. January 8-10, 2017

Photography by Thaddeus Pope, IAFOR Media

Join us in January for The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Hawaii 2017 Publish before a global audience. Present in a supportive environment.

Network and create new relationships. Hear the latest research.

Experience Hawaii. Join a global academic community.

If you would like to know more about The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Hawaii 2017 please visit the conference website

iicehawaii.iafor.org international, intercultural, interdisciplinary The International Academic Forum

IAFOR Keynotes Series The IAFOR Keynotes Series is a collection of Keynote Presentations, or associated papers given at our conferences. Presented as a part of the open research archive, the Keynotes Series provides an example of the range and quality of speakers at IAFOR events. These keynotes are lightly reworked, and contain references, but are otherwise true to the original address. Many can also be seen in video format on our YouTube page. Whether you were present at the conference or not, the content from senior academics is a valuable source of information for research across a broad range of disciplines.

Special Series & Monographs The International Academic Forum publishes a number of special monographs both in print and online. One such publication is the IAFOR Haiku Anthology, which features a selection of haiku from the annual IAFOR Vladimir DevidĂŠ Haiku Award.

This year’s award was its most prolific yet, attracting nearly 700 submissions from 60 countries. iaforhaikuaward.org

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 59

A-Z Index of Authors

A-Z Index of Authors Agustina, Ike

p. 23

May, Cory

p. 29

Alasmari, Abdullah

p. 29

Mayorga, Mary G

p. 31

Anderson, Harry

p. 29

Merkel, Ronny

p. 25

Andriopoulou, Panoraia

p. 28

Na, Hyunjoo

p. 26

Bagasrawala, Lamia

p. 28

Neumann, David

p. 24

Balanuye, Cetin

p. 24

North, Adrian

p. 28

Balázs, Katalin

p. 25

Obi-Okogbuo, Jerry

p. 24

Brand, Hein

p. 26

Obi-Okogbuo, Josephine Ego

p. 24

Caron, Jean-Francois

p. 23

Palit, Manjushree

p. 28

Chien, Chin-Lung

p. 26

Plangpongpan, Sudkhanoung

p. 31

Coker, Brent

p. 25

Prisco, Carlo

p. 23

Cook, Katrina

p. 30

Purang, Pooja

p. 23

Davies, Beverly

p. 29

Rao, Pramila

p. 30

Ezeh, Mary-Noelle Ethel

p. 23

Roswiyani, Roswiyani

p. 31

Fields, Stephen

p. 30

Sanjuan, Pilar

p. 26

Franko, Idil

p. 26

Sanver, Mehmet

p. 23

Hásová, Veronika

p. 26

Sanver, Mehmet

p. 29

Hidegkuti, Istvan

p. 25

Saratt Mezomo, Darlim

p. 24

Hornung, Severin

p. 23

Schreurs, Wendy

p. 25

Jaggi, Pooja

p. 24

Sharabi, Adi

p. 26

Khosravi Babanari, Malektaj

p. 30

Sheridan, Lorraine

p. 28

Kumar, Pankaj

p. 26

Shih, Jerome

p. 30

Lajul, Wilfred

p. 28

Singh, Charanpreet

p. 30

Lam, Anselm

p. 30

Smith, Juliann

p. 29

Lam, Yin Hung

p. 31

Soeldner, Tobias

p. 29

Lim, Elvin

p. 28

Su, Yu-Nan

p. 26

Liu, Shen-Ing

p. 26

Thurackal, Jobi Thomas

p. 30

Lloyd-Jones, Nicola

p. 24

Uchegbue, Christian

p. 23

Madi, İpek

p. 28

Wilson, Thomas

p. 26

Marczak, Magdalena

p. 28

Yamamoto, Kazuhiko

p. 24

Matas, David

p. 23

10% Discount To show our appreciation for your participation, IAFOR would like to offer you a 10% discount off your next IAFOR conference registration. This offer is valid for the next 12 months and covers any IAFOR conference that you may choose to attend. For more information, please visit www.iafor.org.

60 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

ECP/ECERP 2016 Reviewers ECP 2016 Senior Reviewers Charanpreet Singh, University, India Chin-Lung Chien, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan Katalin Balรกzs, Psychology Institute, Hungary Katrina Cook, Texas A&M University - San Antonio, United States Marilina Ciricillo, Pontificia Universita Lateranense, Italy Roswiyani Roswiyani, Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands Severin Hornung, University of Innsbruck, Austria

ECP 2016 Reviewers

ECERP 2016 Senior Reviewers Carlo Prisco, University of Milan, Italy Hassan Tabassi, Lorestan University, Iran Heybatollah Najandimanesh, Allameh Tabatabai University, Iran Jamal Aljarallah, KSU, Saudi Arabia Jerry Obi-Okogbuo, Institute of Management and Technology (IMT), Enugu, Nigeria Mai Vu, University of Auckland, New Zealand Malektaj Khosravi Babanari, Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Iran Mehmet Sanver, Uludag University, Turkey Oseni Afisi, Lagos State University, Nigeria Peter Sule, Federal University Lafia, Nigeria Tudor Paroiu, Retired, Romania Wilfred Lajul, Makerere University, Uganda

Reviewiers

Brent Coker, University of Melbourne, Australia Hui-Chun Huang, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan Ike Agustina, Islamic University of Indonesia, Indonesia Magdalena Marczak, Coventry University, United Kingdom Panoraia Andriopoulou, Southampton Solent, United Kingdom Yu-Lien Huang, University College London, United Kingdom

ECERP 2016 Reviewers Lystra Hagley-Dickinson, University of St Mark and St. John, United Kingdom

Thank You Our academic events would not be what they are without a commitment to ensuring adherence to international norms of abstract peer review. We would like to thank the scholars who have acted as reviewers for ECP/ECERP 2016.

ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 61

Notes 62 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Notes ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 63

Notes 64 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

Notes ECP/ECERP 2016 | IAFOR.ORG | 65

Barcelona, Spain 2016 July 16-18, 2016 – City2016 – The IAFOR International Conference on the City 2016 July 16-18, 2016 – Global2016 – The IAFOR International Conference on Global Studies 2016

Kobe, Japan 2016

For more information, please visit www.iafor.org

Upcoming Conferences

October 13-15, 2016 – ABMC2016 – The Asian Business & Management Conference 2016 October 13-15, 2016 – ACPEL2016 – The Asian Conference on Politics, Economics & Law 2016 October 20-23, 2016 – ACSET2016 – The Asian Conference on Society, Education & Technology 2016 October 20-23, 2016 – ACE2016 – The Asian Conference on Education 2016 October 20-23, 2016 – ACLAIM2016 – The Asian Conference on Library, Archive & Information Management 2016 October 22-23, 2016 – AURS2016 – The Asian Undergraduate Research Symposium 2016 October 27-29, 2016 – FilmAsia2016 – The Asian Conference on Film & Documentary 2016 October 27-29, 2016 – MediAsia2016 – The Asian Conference on Media & Mass Communication 2016 December 1-2, 2016 – APSEC2016 – The Asia-Pacific Conference on Security & International Relations 2016

Hawaii, USA 2017 January 5-7, 2017 – IICSSHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Social Sciences – Hawaii 2017 January 5-7, 2017 – IICAHHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Arts & Humanities – Hawaii 2017 January 5-7, 2017 – IICSEEHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Sustainability, Energy & the

Environment – Hawaii 2017 January 8-10, 2017 – IICEHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Hawaii 2017 January 8-10, 2017 – IICLLHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Language Learning – Hawaii 2017 January 8-10, 2017 – IICTCHawaii2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Technology in the Classroom – Hawaii 2017

Dubai, UAE 2017 February 26-28, 2017 – IICEDubai2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Education – Dubai 2017 February 26-28, 2017 – IICLLDubai2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Language Learning – Dubai 2017 February 26-28, 2017 – IICAHDubai2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Arts & Humanities – Dubai 2017 February 26-28, 2017 – IICSSDubai2017 – The IAFOR International Conference on Social Sciences – Dubai 2017

Kobe, Japan 2017 March 22-25, 2017 – ACP2017 – The Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences 2017 March 22-25, 2017 – ACERP2017 – The Asian Conference on Ethics, Religion & Philosophy 2017 March 26-29, 2017 – ACEID2017 – The Asian Conference on Education & International Development 2017 March 30 - April 2, 2017 – ACAH2017 – The Asian Conference on the Arts & Humanities 2017 March 30 - April 2, 2017 – LibrAsia2017 – The Asian Conference on Literature 2017 May 11-14, 2017 – ACLL2017 – The Asian Conference on Language Learning 2017 May 11-14, 2017 – ACTC2017 – The Asian Conference on Technology in the Classroom 2017 June 1-4, 2017 – ACCS2017 – The Asian Conference on Cultural Studies 2017 June 1-4, 2017 – ACCS2017 – The Asian Conference on Asian Studies 2017 June 1-4, 2017 – ACCS2017 – The International Conference on Japan & Japan Studies 2017 June 8-11, 2017 – ACSS2017 – The Asian Conference on the Social Sciences 2017 June 8-11, 2017 – ACSEE2017 – The Asian Conference on Sustainability, Energy & the Environment 2017 June 8-11, 2017 – AGen2017 – The Asian Conference on Aging & Gerontology 2017

66 | IAFOR.ORG | ECP/ECERP 2016

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