Determinants

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Determinants Prof. I. M. El-henawy


Determinants


Definitions of Minors and a Cofactors of a Matrix


Example


Find the Minors and Cofactors of a Matrix



Definition of the A A Determinant of a Matrix


Example • Find the determinant of



Determinant of a Triangular Matrix


Conditions That Yield a Zero Determinant


Determinant of a Matrix Product


Determinant of a Scalar Multiple of a Matrix


Determinant of an Invertible Matrix


Determinant of an Inverse Matrix


Equivalent Conditions for a Nonsingular Matrix


Note that


Applications of Determinants • The Adjoint of a Matrix – Using the Adjoint of a Matrix to Find Its Inverse

• Cramer’s Rule


Solution


Cramer’s Rule


Area of a Triangle in the xy-Plane


Example


Test for Collinear Points in the xy-Plane


Two-Point Form of the Equation of a Line


Example


Volume of a Tetrahedron


Example

(2,2,5) as shown in the following Fig.


Solution


Test for Coplanar Points in Space


Three-Point Form of the Equation of a Plane


Example


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