iEdutainments Limited The Old Post House Radford Road Flyford Flavell Worcestershire WR7 4DL England Company Number: 7441490 First Edition: iEdutainments Ltd 2014 Copyright © Rory Ryder 2014 Copyright © Illustrations Rory Ryder 2014 Copyright © Coloured verb tables Rory Ryder 2014 The Author asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work under the copyright designs and patents Act 1988. English Version Illustrated by Andy Garnica All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers.
Introduction
Reviews
other recomended grammar books We recomend these other titles by D.Geraint Lewis if you would like WR DGYDQFH \RXU :HOVK VWXGLHV IXUWKHU
$ &KHFN OLVW RI :HOVK 9HUEV LV WKH :HOVK HTXLYDOHQW RI ¶ )UHQFK 6SDQLVK ,WDOLDQ 9HUEV &RQMXJDWHG· ,W FRQWDLQV DOO WKH YHUEV LQFOXGHG LQ Geiriadur Gomer i’r Ifanc and is the most comprehensive list of its kind yet to appear. If any of us experience uncertainty while writing a verb IRUP LQ :HOVK WKHQ WKLV FRPSUHKHQVLYH XVHU IULHQGO\ GLUHFWRU\ LV WKH source to consult.
,I NQRZLQJ ZKHQ RU ZKHQ QRW WR PXWDWH D ZRUG KDV SURYHG WR EH D SUREOHP LQ ZULWLQJ :HOVK WKHQ WKLV HDV\ WR XVH JXLGH VKRXOG KHOS ,Q LW \RX ZLOO ÀQG D FRPSUHKHQVLYH DOSKDEHWLFDO OLVW RI DOO WKH ZRUGV WKDW FDXVH a mutation; a summary of the main rules of mutation; an explanation of the grammatical terms used in the list of rules.
special thanks to
D.Geraint Lewis )RU *HUDLQW·V H[SHUWLVH NQRZOHGJH DQG DGYLFH WKURXJKRXW WKLV ERRN·V early and latter stages. He has proved fundamental in producing this long awaited Welsh edition. Marian Beech Hughes
6HQLRU (GLWRULDO 2IÀFHU :HOVK %RRNV &RXQFLO
)RU 0DULDQ·V FRQVWDQW VXSSRUW IURP VWDUW WR ÀQLVK LQ DOZD\V NHHSLQJ this project on track. And - Dewi Morris Jones
to construct
adeiladu
Present
Perfect
Imperfect
Past perfect
Past
VW sing
5\GZ L·Q
Rydw i ZHGL
Roeddwn L·Q
Roeddwn i ZHGL
Adeiladais i
%\GGD L·Q
%DVZQ L·Q
2nd sing
5Z\W WL·Q
Rwyt ti ZHGL
Roeddet WL·Q
Roeddet ti ZHGL
Adeiladaist ti
%\GGL GL·Q
%DVHW WL·Q
3rd sing
0DH H·Q R·Q KL·Q
0DH H R KL ZHGL
5RHGG H·Q R·Q KL·Q
5RHGG H R KL ZHGL
Adeiladodd H R KL
%\GG H·Q R·Q KL·Q
%DVDL H·Q R·Q KL·Q
VW pl
5\G\Q QL·Q
Rydyn ni ZHGL
Roedden QL·Q
Roedden ni ZHGL
Adeiladon ni
Byddwn QL·Q
%DVHQ QL·Q
2nd pl
Rydych FKL·Q
Rydych chi ZHGL
Roeddech FKL·Q
Roeddech FKL ZHGL
Adeiladoch chi
Byddwch FKL·Q
Basech FKL·Q
3rd pl
Maen QKZ·Q
Maen nhw ZHGL
Roedden QKZ·Q
Roedden QKZ ZHGL
Adeiladon nhw
Byddan QKZ·Q
Basen QKZ·Q
Future
Conditional
agor
to open
2
Past
Present
Perfect
Imperfect
Past perfect
Future
Conditional
VW sing
5\GZ L·Q
Rydw i ZHGL
Roeddwn L·Q
Roeddwn i ZHGL
Agorais i
%\GGD L·Q
%DVZQ L·Q
2nd sing
5Z\W WL·Q
Rwyt ti ZHGL
Roeddet WL·Q
Roeddet ti ZHGL
Agoraist ti
%\GGL GL·Q
%DVHW WL·Q
3rd sing
0DH H·Q R·Q KL·Q
0DH H R KL ZHGL
5RHGG H·Q R·Q KL·Q
5RHGG H R KL ZHGL
Agorodd H R KL
%\GG H·Q R·Q KL·Q
%DVDL H·Q R·Q KL·Q
VW pl
5\G\Q QL·Q
Rydyn ni ZHGL
Roedden QL·Q
Roedden ni ZHGL
Agoron ni
Byddwn QL·Q
%DVHQ QL·Q
2nd pl
Rydych FKL·Q
Rydych chi ZHGL
Roeddech FKL·Q
Roeddech FKL ZHGL
Agoroch chi
Byddwch FKL·Q
Basech FKL·Q
3rd pl
Maen QKZ·Q
Maen nhw ZHGL
Roedden QKZ·Q
Roedden QKZ ZHGL
Agoron nhw
Byddan QKZ·Q
Basen QKZ·Q