PROJECTS 2005-2012 SIMON SALVADOR simon.salvador@live.com
CONTENTS
PETROL STATION AND RENAULT DEALERSHIP
4
HOUSING IN ILE DE CORSE
8
EXTENSION AND RESTORATION OF A FORMER FARM INTO A HOLIDAY HOUSE
14
RENOVATION AND ADAPTATION OF THE MONASTERY OF SAN JUAN
22
SCHOOL OF ARTS AND DESIGN
40
PETROL STATION AND RENAULT DEALERSHIP
A petrol station and a dealership are not ever compatible. Unlike the former, the latter is always bonded to the cities. Consequently, planning a prototype that combines both buildings and does not meet with failure seems a tough challenge. That is why it was thought to arrange two separate modules which yet can coexist together. In short, the aim was that either isolated or combined the project might adapt itself to the different contexts. Three architectural elements and one purpose set the structure and qualify the space: a roof with the minimum thickness and as lightest as possible; a few slender steel columns and a couple of walls made of reinforced concrete whose target is to stiffen the structure in the horizontal plane.
HOUSING IN ILE DE CORSE, NANCY, FRANCE
The challenge was how to maintain the balance between the old urban tissue and the modern planning of the other side of the canal - a solution that merged both the urban and architectural requirements. It was sought to open the block towards the canal, creating an urban front all along the bank and providing the set of buildings with a wide range of inner space. As to its construction, the buildings were solved by L shape. Each of them had to contain different types of housing: studios and flats with two, three and four rooms. Similarly, the staircase and lift had to serve three flats per level and as a whole it was mandatory to follow the current French housing regulations. The projected solution consisted in joining all the fixed elements in the centre, such as the bathrooms, toilets, lifts, staircase and all installations, so that the surrounding space can be open and flexible. Structurally this is solved by placing two parallel, reinforced concrete walls in the centre and a line of columns at each edge of the slabs.
EXTENSION AND RESTORATION OF A FORMER FARM INTO A HOLIDAY HOUSE
The intention was to preserve the current construction as long as possible and to add an adjacent wing in order to enclose the backyard and house the new rooms required. On the ground floor it was arranged the master room along with the living-room and kitchen whereas on the first floor it was placed the rooms for the children and a play inner area beside a large balcony. Concerning its construction, it was intended to differentiate between the former building and the new intervention, thereby the cladding of the extension made of wood in contrast to the massive and rocky appearance of the former farm.
FAÇADE SUD
FAÇADE OUEST
FAÇADE EST
FAÇADE NORD
ETAT PRECEDENT
RENOVATION AND ADAPTATION OF THE MONASTERY OF SAN JUAN, BURGOS, SPAIN FIRST PRIZE IN THE COMPETITION BURGOS 2016, CANDIDATE CITY OF THE EUROPEAN CAPITAL OF CULTURE IN 2016
Architecture committed to the order and geometry present in the monastery of San Juan: a building where the structure has therefore the commitment to extending the delicate rhythm of the historical monument towards the new intervention. Opposite to attitudes that aim to define/set up everything, there is another approach that works on the unfinished project -a plan in which there is still space for the imagination and future sensitive reflection upon the received inheritance. Fine architecture is and has always been sustainable and such goal proves indeed redundant. The objective is eventually a project that could vindicate itself and where there would not be necessary the use of words: a quiet architecture.
ESTADO ACTUAL. AXONOMETRÍA SUROESTE
ESTADO ACTUAL. AXONOMETRÍA NORESTE
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
ENTRANCE OPEN FOYER AUDIOVISUAL ROOM AND CONFERENCE HALL CAFÉ ENTRANCE TO THE MUSEUM RECEPTION AND ACCESS CONTROL RESTING ROOM FOR PILGRIMS / EXHIBITION ROOM CLOISTER: EXHIBITION SPACE COURTYARD CHAPTER HOUSE TOILETS AND CLEANING ROOM EXHIBITION ROOM
1. 2.
STAFF DRESSING ROOM STORAGE
GROUND FLOOR
BASEMENT
1. 2.
VOID EXHIBITION ROOM
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
VOID COVERED TERRACE HALL. WAITING ROOM VIP BALCONY ARCHIVE MEETING ROOM OFFICES CLOISTER: EXHIBITION SPACE COURTYARD EXHIBITION SPACE
ROOF AND SECOND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
SCHOOL OF ARTS AND DESIGN, SEGOVIA, SPAIN
A square opposite the building is set back from the alignment of the roads while the building itself was slightly tilted in order to lead the sight from the inside towards the most attractive views of the city, such as the wall and the cathedral. On the other hand, the solid penetrated gently into the hill, questing for the idea of an architecture merged with the landscape and keeping the continuity to the scenery. The project displays a set of courtyards perpendicularly ordered on the horizontal plane that were subject to a strict structural mesh with the aim of providing a flexible and open plan. The programme was likewise vertically arranged: on the ground floor there were the communal rooms whilst the first floor was thought as a grand container that houses all the educational areas – an open plan where to carry out an active teaching. The workshops were separated from the theoretical classes. The former was thought as a manual labour space whilst the latter as a place where to study and therefore to be isolated. Lastly, some technical blocks that house the installation were placed on the edge of the workshops, taking part in the spatial definition of these classrooms.
1. CÉSPED, ARBUSTOS XERÓFILOS. 2. SUSTRATO DE ZINCOTERRA “JARDÍN” DE 250 MM DE MARCA ZINCO. 3. FILTRO SISTEMA SF DE ZINCO. 4. ELEMENTO DE DRENAJE Y DE RETENCIÓN DE AGUAS FABRICADO EN ABS RECICLADO (ACRILONITRILO BUTADIENO ESTIRENO) FLORADRAIN FD 60 MARCA ZINCO, RELLENO DE ZINCOLIT PLUS. 5. MANTA PROTECTORA Y RETENEDORA ISM 50. 6. LÁMINA IMPERMEABLE DE CAUCHO ANTIRRAÍZ. 7. PLANCHAS DE AISLAMIENTO DE POLIESTIRENO EXPANDIDO DE E=80 MM Y DENSIDAD 30 KG/M2. 8. FORJADO RETICULAR DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO HA-25 B/18/IIB ALIGERADO CON BLOQUES PERDIDOS DE POLIESTIRENO EXPANDIDO DE ALTA DENSIDAD (M-1), CON UN CANTO ESTRUCTURAL DE 25+5 CM Y NERVIOS DE 140 MM DE ANCHO. 9. MURO DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-25 B/20/IIB CARA VISTA CON ENCOFRADO DE TABLÓN DE MADERA Y ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, E=220 MM. 10. AISLAMIENTO DE POLIURETANO PROYECTADO, E=80MM. 11. SISTEMA DE CUELGUE DEL FALSO TECHO MODELO KNAUF, CON AMORTIGUADOR DE TECHO ATM-50 ANCLADO EN VARILLA. 12. PERFIL PRIMARIO T 24/38 DE 1200 MM DE LONGITUD PARA FALSO TECHO. 13. PERFIL SECUNDARIO T 24/32 DE 600 MM DE LONGITUD PARA FALSO TECHO. 14. PANELES LIGEROS DE VIRUTA DE MADERA AGLOMERADAS KNAUF HERAKLITH DE 120X60 MM Y 25 MM DE ESPESOR CON JUNTA OCULTA.
15. MANTA DE AISLAMIENTO DE FIBRA DE VIDRIO SOBRE FALSO TECHO, E=45 MM. 16. PERFIL ANGULAR DE ACERO 150/150 MM PARA SUJECIÓN DE PREMARCOS. 17. PREMARCO DE ALUMINIO SHÜCO. 18. CARPINTERÍA DE ALUMINIO CON HOJA Y HERRAJES OCULTOS SCHÜCO FW 50+ CON ROTURA DE PUENTE TÉRMICO. 19. VIDRIO COMPUESTO DE DOS LUNAS PULIDAS Y UNA CÁMARA 4+4/12/6 CON UNA HOJA CON TRATAMIENTO PARA BAJA EMISIVIDAD. 20. VIERTEAGUAS DE ALUMINIO CONFORMADO. 21. MURO VIGA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-25 B/20/IIB CON ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, E=220 MM. 22. GOTERÓN EN DINTEL DE HORMIGÓN DE 20 MM. 23. TECHO DE LOSA DE HORMIGÓN H-25 B/20/IIB CARA VISTA CON ENCOFRADO DE TABLÓN DE MADERA Y ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, E=200 MM. 24. ACABADO DE MORTERO DE TERRAZO PULIDO COLOCADO IN SITU DE GRANO FINO, E=30 MM. 25. SOLERA DE HORMIGÓN DE 70 MM. CON MALLA ELECTROSOLDADA DE DIÁMETRO 6 MM. FORMANDO UNA CUADRÍCULA DE 30X30 CM., NIVELADA Y FRATASADA. 26. TUBERÍA DE CALEFACCIÓN DE SUELO RADIANTE. 27. PLACA AISLANTE RÍGIDA DE ALTA DENSIDAD PARA ALOJAMIENTO DEL SUELO RADIANTE, E=30 MM. 28. PLANCHAS DE AISLAMIENTO DE POLIESTIRENO EXTRUSIONADO DE 50 MM DE ESPESOR (30 KG/M2 DE DENSIDAD).
29. TRASDOSADO AUTOPORTANTE KNAUF W626 CON DOBLE PLACA DE CARTÓNYESO, 2X12’5 MM Y LÁMINA DE ALUMINIO. 30. PANEL SEMIRRÍGIDO DE AISLAMIENTO TÉRMICO DE FIBRA DE VIDRIO ADOSADO A PARED, E=80MM. 31. MANTA DE AISLAMIENTO DE FIBRA DE VIDRIO ENTRE BASTIDORES METÁLICOS, E=70 MM. 32. PERFIL ANGULAR DE ACERO 60/80 MM PARA SUJECIÓN DE PREMARCOS. 33. CARPINTERÍA DE ALUMINIO CON HOJA Y HERRAJES OCULTOS SCHÜCO 75 BS.HI CON ROTURA DE PUENTE TÉRMICO. 34. VIDRIO COMPUESTO DE TRES LUNAS PULIDAS Y DOS CÁMARAS 4+12+4+12+4 CON UNA HOJA CON TRATAMIENTO PARA BAJA EMISIVIDAD. 35. TABIQUE AUTOPORTANTE KNAUF W115+ FORMADO POR DOS PLACAS DE CARTÓN-YESO, 2X15 MM, ARRIOSTRADAS MEDIANTE PLACA INTERMEDIA DE 15 MM DE ESPESOR Y ATORNILLADAS MEDIANTE ESTRUCTURA DE ACERO GALVANIZADO DE 70 MM CON INTERPOSICIÓN DE BANDA ACÚSTICA EN LOS EXTREMOS 36. VIGA EN H DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-25 B/20/IIB CON ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, H=1000 MM. 37. TORNILLO DE SUJECIÓN. 38. ANGULAR DE ALUMINO DE REMATE DEL FALSO TECHO 25X25 MM. 39. BANDA ELÁSTICA DE SELLADO. 40. MOTOR ELECTROMECÁNICO PARA APERTURA AUTOMÁTICA. 41. MONTANTE DE ALUMINIO LACADO 50X105 MM CADA 1300 MM.
42. PLANCHAS DE AISLAMIENTO DE POLIESTIRENO EXTRUSIONADO DE 30 MM DE ESPESOR (30 KG/M2 DE DENSIDAD). 43. RASTREL DE MADERA DE PINO 70X70 MM PARA ANCLAJE DE PANELES. 44. PANEL DE MADERA ACUSTIFIBER F40 (ACÚSTICA INTEGRAL) 1200X600 MM. CON PERFORACIÓN CIRCULAR DE 8 MM Y ACABADO EN RECHAPADO DE MADERA NATURAL PARA ABSORCIÓN ACÚSTICA, E=18 MM. 45. CONDUCTO DE AIRE PARA CLIMATIZACIÓN REALIZADO CON PANELES DE LANA DE VIDRIO DE ALTA DENSIDAD AGLOMERADA CON RESINAS TERMOENDURECIBLES Y EXTERIOR DE ALUMINIO REFORZADO. 46. LÁMINA IMPERMEABILIZANTE. 47. SOLERA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO 200 MM. 48. BARRERA DE VAPOR. 49. RASTREL DE MADERA DE PINO SOBRE PIEZAS DE CAUCHO Y TACOS DE NIVELACIÓN. 50. TARIMA DE MADERA DE CASTAÑO JUNCKERS IBÉRICA DE 20’5 MM. 51. HORMIGÓN DE LIMPIEZA H-10 (ESPESOR VARIABLE). 52. ZAPATA RÍGIDA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-20 P/40/IIA CON ARMADURAS DE ACERO CORRUGADO B500-S, E=220 MM. 53. JUNTA DE ESTANQUEIDAD. 54. RELLENO DE GRAVA. 55. RELLENO COMPACTADO Y NIVELADO PROCEDENTE DE EXCAVACIÓN DE ALTURA VARIABLE.
56. SOLERA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO 150 MM. 57. MORTERO DE CEMENTO, E=40 MM. 58. ADOQUÍN DE GRANITO, E=60 MM. 59. JUNTA ELÁSTICA. 60. REMATE CON TORNILLO GALVANIZADO PARA SUJECIÓN DE LÁMINA IMPERMEABILIZANTE. 61. MEMBRANA DRENANTE CON GEOTEXTIL SOBRE MURO DE CONTENCIÓN. 62. AISLAMIENTO DE FIBRA DE VIDRIO E=80 MM 63. POZO DE HORMIGÓN H-10 (ESPESOR VARIABLE) 64. TUBO DE DRENAJE. 65. MURETE-ZANJA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-25 B/20/IIB CON ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, E=220 MM. 66. CÉSPED. 67. TIERRA VEGETAL. 68. SOLERA DE HORMIGÓN CON ACABADO ENDURECIDO AL CUARZO PARA GARAJE, E= 150 MM. 69. BANCO CORRIDO DE HORMIGÓN IN SITU. 70. PERFIL ANGULAR DE ACERO 70/70 MM DE REMATE DE PAVIMENTO. 71. VIGA PLANA DE HORMIGÓN ARMADO H-25 B/20/IIB CON ARMADURA DE ACERO CORRUGADO B-500S, H=300 MM.
SIMON SALVADOR simon.salvador@outlook.com
PRINTED 25/07/13