IFLA Newsletter by International Federation of Landscape Architects

INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS

-XO\

,QWHUQDWLRQDO )HGHUDWLRQ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV )pGpUDWLRQ ,QWHUQDWLRQDOH GHV $UFKLWHFWHV 3D\VDJLVWHV

-DQXDU\

,)/$ 1HZVOHWWHU (GLWRU 'U 'LDQH 0HQ]LHV 6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO &KULVWFKXUFK 1HZ =HDODQG &RPPLVVLRQHU 0HQ]LHV#MXVWLFH JRYW Q] &R (GLWRU 0DUWKD &HFLOLD )DMDUGR ,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW %RJRWi &RORPELD LIODPI#DROSUHPLXP FRP

,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW *UHHWLQJV

0DUWKD &HFLOLD )DMDUGR

'HDU IULHQGV , DP KRQRUHG WR KDYH WKH RSSRUWXQLW\ WR SUHVHQW WKLV LVVXH 1R QHZVOHWWHU RQ EHKDOI RI WKH ,QWHUQDWLRQDO )HGHUDWLRQ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV 7KLV LV D VSHFLDO QHZVOHWWHU LVVXH $FFRUGLQJ WR Â´,)/$ 3DVW 3UHVHQW DQG )XWXUHÂµ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

7KH FUHDWLRQ RI NQRZOHGJH VRFLHWLHV LV EULQJLQJ QHZ DQG XQSUHFHGHQWHG FKDQJHV 7KH EHQHILW RI LQWHUQDWLRQDO FRRSHUDWLRQ DQG FROODERUDWLRQ LV WKH JURZWK RI LQWHOOHFWXDO WRROV WKDW FRPH IURP LQWHUDFWLRQ DPRQJ D EURDG VHW RI RUJDQL]DWLRQV DVVRFLDWLRQV DQG LQGLYLGXDOV 7KH DELOLW\ WR OHDUQ IURP HDFK RWKHU DQG WR EULQJ WKRVH QHZ LQVLJKWV WR EHDU RQ LVVXHV LV LQYDOXDEOH ,QWHUQDWLRQDO FRRSHUDWLRQ WKHUHIRUH LPSURYHV RXU XQGHUVWDQGLQJ RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH DQG FRQWULEXWHV WR EHWWHU SURIHVVLRQDO FRRSHUDWLRQ DQG IXQFWLRQ ,)/$ 0HPEHUVKLS ,)/$ KDV IRFXVHG DWWHQWLRQ RQ H[SDQGLQJ PHPEHUVKLS WR ,QGLD DQG &KLQD WZR DUHDV RI VLJQLILFDQW FXOWXUDO ODQGVFDSHV DV ZHOO DV QXPEHUV RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWV ZKR DUH QRW SDUW RI WKH ZRUOG ERG\ DQG IRU ,)/$ WKH JOREDO RUJDQL]DWLRQ LW LV GHVLUDEOH WKDW ZH VHH PHPEHUVKLS RI D UHSUHVHQWDWLYH DVVRFLDWLRQ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV IURP ERWK RI WKHVH FRXQWULHV ZLWKLQ ,)/$ :LWK WKH IOH[LELOLW\ FUHDWLYLW\ DQG JRRGZLOO RI DOO WKRVH LQYROYHG KRSHIXOO\ WKLV JRDO PD\ EH DFKLHYHG VRRQ ,Q IDFW ZH VLQFHUHO\ KRSH WR FR H[LVW ZLWK 7DLZDQ DQG &KLQD FROOHDJXHV LQ ,)/$ VW :RUNLQJ 0HHWLQJ &RRSHUDWLRQ ,8$ ,6R&$53 ,)/$ DQG 81(6&2 7KH 6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO DQG WKH 3UHVLGHQW ZLOO DWWHQG WKLV PHHWLQJ WR RUJDQL]H D IUDPHZRUN IRU UHODWLRQV EHWZHHQ WKH WKUHH SURIHVVLRQDO RUJDQL]DWLRQV DQG D IUDPHZRUN IRU LQWHUDFWLRQV ZLWK ,8$ ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 8QLRQ RI $UFKLWHFWV DQG ,6R&D53 ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 6RFLHW\ RI &LW\ DQG 5HJLRQDO 3ODQQHUV ,)/$ &5 ,QIRUPDO PHHWLQJ LQ 9HUVDLOOHV $W WKH VDPH WLPH , SURSRVHG DQ LQIRUPDO ,)/$ &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ PHHWLQJ EHWZHHQ WKH WK DQG WK )HEUXDU\ DW 9HUVDLOOHV +HDGTXDUWHUVÂ· ZLWK WKH PDLQ REMHFW WR VHWXS SURMHFWV DQG WR RYHUFRPH WKH SUHVHQW &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ VLWXDWLRQ

,)/$ (;(&87,9( &200,77(( ZZZ LIODRQOLQH RUJ ,QIR#LIODRQOLQH RUJ 3UHVLGHQW 0DUWKD & )$-$5'2 LIODPI#DROSUHPLXP FRP 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW (DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ -DPHV 1 +$<7(5 MKD\WHU#R]HPDLO FRP DX 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ -HSSH $ $1'(56(1 MDDD#MDDD GN 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ -DPHV 5 7$</25 MWD\ORU#OD XRJXHOSK FD 6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO 'LDQH 0(1=,(6 &RPPLVVLRQHU 0HQ]LHV # MXVWLFH JRYW Q] 7UHDVXUHU %HH &KRR 7$< 7EF #KGE JRY VJ ,)/$ 3DVW 3UHVLGHQW 5LFKDUG 7$1 ODQGVFDSH#SDFLILF QHW VJ

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Â·V SUHVLGHQWV WKDW WKH\ DUH SDUW RI D ZLGHU SURIHVVLRQDO ERG\ DQG WKDW WKH &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ RI ,)/$ ZDV PRUH WKDQ HYHQ DQ HQODUJHG (8 RI PHPEHUV DQG DOVR LQFOXGHV $IULFD

3DJH +H DOVR PDGH LW FOHDU WKDW WKH SURIHVVLRQ QHHGV D VWURQJ ZRUOG SUHVHQFH VLQFH RQO\ D JOREDO RUJDQL]DWLRQ FDQ QHJRWLDWH DQG GHDO ZLWK LQWHUQDWLRQDO RUJDQL]DWLRQV VXFK DV 81(6&2 81(3 ,8&1 :RUOG %DQN ZKRVH UROH LV EHFRPLQJ LQFUHDVLQJO\ LPSRUWDQW +H UHIHUUHG WR 81(6&2Â·V RYHUWXUHV WRZDUGV Â´&LW\ 3URIHVVLRQDOVÂµ Â´(QYLURQPHQW &KDLUVÂµ Â´,QWHUPHGLDWH &LWLHV &,0,(6 3URJUDPPHÂµ WR VKRZ ZKHUH ZH KDYH WR EH UHSUHVHQWHG E\ WKH JOREDO IHGHUDWLRQ ,W LV ZLWK SOHDVXUH WKDW , FDQ UHSRUW ,)/$Â·V VXSSRUW WR WKH 3URMHFW 3ODQ IRU D MRLQW ,)/$ ()/$ SURMHFW DV SURSRVHG DQG MRLQWO\ IXQGHG E\ ,)/$ ()/$ DQG %'/$ %6/$ :H IHHO WKDW WKLV SURMHFW ZLOO FRQWULEXWH WRZDUGV PXWXDO FRRSHUDWLRQ DQG LV VXSSRUWLYH RI WKH DLPV RI ERWK ,)/$ DQG ()/$ UHLQIRUFLQJ WKH VXEVWDQWLDO EHQHILWV WKDW D FRRSHUDWLYH DQG LQWHJUDWHG DSSURDFK ZLWKLQ RXU SURIHVVLRQ ZLOO EULQJ 7KH (8 0RQLWRULQJ SURMHFW VHHPV WR EH RII WR D JRRG VWDUW ZLWK /DUV 1\EHUJ DQG $UQR 6FKPLG PHPEHUV RI WKH SURMHFWÂ·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i 'HFHPEHU

,)/$ :HE 6LWH -DPHV +D\WHU

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

:H ZHOFRPH PHPEHUÂ·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

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

+RSHV IRU WKH )XWXUH E\ +DO 0RJJULGJH 8 . GHOHJDWH )HZ UHSUHVHQWDWLYHV IURP WKH FRQWLQHQW RI $IULFD ZKLFK LV ULYHQ E\ by Hal Moggridge (U.K. delegate) HFRQRPLF DQG KHDOWK SUREOHPV DWWHQG RXU :RUOG &RQJUHVVHV %XW ,)/$

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Âµ %RWK TXRWHG RQ S RI 7KH *DUGHQV RI 0XJKXO ,QGLD E\ 6\OYLD &URZH 6KHLOD +D\ZRRG 6XVDQ -HOOLFRH DQG *RUGRQ 3DWWHUVRQ

QHHGV WR EHDU LQ PLQG WKH 7ZL SURYHUE (VLH QH NDJ\D QQL DVHGD PHDQLQJ

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Â« WR WDNH WKH SRHW -RKQ 'RQQH RXW RI FRQWH[W :H KDYH WR ILQG PHDQV RI PDNLQJ RXU DUW EHWWHU NQRZQ DERXW DQG XQGHUVWRRG ,Q JHQHUDO SHRSOH ZKR GHVLJQ PDNH WKLQJV PDWWHU ,Q SDUWLFXODU SHRSOH ZKR GHVLJQ PDNH DQG FDUH IRU ODQGVFDSHV PDWWHU 3HRSOH ZKR XVH ODQGVFDSHV PDWWHU DQG WKHLU GHOLJKW LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK QDWXUH DQG DSSUHFLDWLRQ RI WKH HOHJDQW GLVSRVLWLRQ RI VSDFH RXW RI GRRUV PDWWHUV 7KHVH WKLQJV QHHG WR EH XQGHUVWRRG EH\RQG RXU VPDOO SURIHVVLRQ +DO 0RJJULGJH 'HFHPEHU

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

/DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH 1HZ +RUL]RQV IRU WKH )XWXUH RI WKH 3URIHVVLRQ %\ 5RVD *UHQD .OLDVV $%$3 'HOHJDWH

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´'HVLJQ ZLWK 1DWXUHµ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mR 3DXOR ZLWK WKH VXSSRUW RI $%$3 ,)/$ DQG 81(6&2 /HW XV KRSH WKDW WKLV SURFHVV ZLOO JR RQ DQG ZLOO EH PXOWLSOLHG DOO RYHU WKH ZRUOG 5RVD .OLDVV 6DR 3DXOR 'HFHPEHU

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

2Q WKH )XWXUH RI %XLOW (QYLURQPHQW 3URIHVVRU *UHJ $QGRQLDQ 3UHDPEOHÂ³ 1DWXUH DQG 6FLHQFH 1DWXUH LV WKH GRPDLQ RI LQTXLU\ IRU VFLHQFH 6LQFH WK FHQWXU\ % & WKH FKDOOHQJLQJ WDVN RI VFLHQWLVWV KDV EHHQ WKH GLVFRYHU\ RI ODZV RI QDWXUH $W DERXW /HLEQL] LQYHQWHG D PHWKRG Â² WKH $UV FRPELQDWRULD Â² E\ ZKLFK DOO WKLQJV ZLWK WKHLU WKHRUHPV FDQ EH GLVFRYHUHG E\ FRPELQDWRULFV WKDW LV E\ RUGHULQJ DQG SHUPXWDWLRQ DV E\ DQ DOSKDEHW (XOHU GHYHORSHG WKH WKHRU\ IXUWKHU E\ DVVRFLDWLQJ HYHU\WKLQJ ZLWK DQ H[WUHPXP Â²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Â´8QLYHUVDO 6WUXFWXUH RI .QRZOHGJHÂµ EH\RQG V\VWHPV UHTXLVLWH YDULHW\ DQG HTXLILQDOLW\ Â² WKH PHDQV DQG HQGV WKHRU\ 3UHDPEOHÂ³ )RUP DQG 6SDFH 7HFKQRORJ\ LV WKH HPERGLPHQW RI WKH ZD\ WKH ODZV RI QDWXUH DUH LQWHUSUHWHG LQ GHVLJQ DQG DUWLFXODWHG LQ SURGXFWLYH DFWLRQ 7KH WHFWRQLFV RI IRUP DQG VSDFH PDNLQJ VHHNV KDUPRQ\ DQG EDODQFH ZLWK WKH IRUFHV RI QDWXUH 7KH DUWIXO XWLOL]DWLRQ RI KLJK WHFK LQ WHFWRQLFV RI WKH EXLOW HQYLURQPHQW KDV FXOWXUDO PDQLIHVWDWLRQV $UWLVWRWOH LQ WK FHQWXU\ % & GHILQHV D PDQ PDGH Â´WKLQJÂµ Â² D KRXVH JDUGHQ RU FLW\ Â² E\ YLUWXH RI LWV IRUP VWUXFWXUH DQG RUJDQL]DWLRQ +H IXUWKHU HODERUDWHV IRUP DV SURYLGLQJ GLVWLQFW FKDUDFWHU DQG VXFFLQFW TXDOLWDWLYH H[SODQDWLRQ RI WKLQJV RQ WKH JURXQGV RI PDWHULDO FRQVWUXFWLRQ HIILFLHQF\ RI XVDELOLW\ LGHQWLW\ RI VKDSH DQG XOWLPDWH UHDVRQ ,Q &DQDGLDQ $UFKLWHFW $UWKXU (ULFNVRQ DUWLFXODWHV WKDW DUFKLWHFWXUH DQG E\ H[WHQVLRQ XUEDQ GHVLJQ LV WKH DUW RI UHODWLQJ PDQ PDGH FRQVWUXFWLRQV WR WKHLU HQYLURQPHQW E\ Â´OLVWHQLQJÂµ WR ZKDW WKH HQYLURQPHQW KDV WR Â´VD\Âµ )RU KLP WKH FLW\ WKH JUHDWHVW RI DOO PDQÂ·V LQVWDOODWLRQV HYROYHG WR EHFRPH LQ WKH :HVW DQG JOREDOO\ LQGHHG WKH IRFXV RI KXPDQLW\Â·V Â´ZRUVWÂµ SUREOHPV 7KH\ QXOOLI\ WKH VRFLDO LQWHUDFWLRQ UHQGHULQJ WKH XUEDQ OLIH VWDOH +H LGHQWLILHV VLWH UK\WKP VSDFH DQG OLJKW DV JHQHUDWRUV RI IRUP DQG D PHDQV RI WUDQVIRUPLQJ WKH EXLOW HQYLURQPHQW LQWR Â´PHDQLQJIXO XVHIXO DQG SOHDVXUDEOHÂµ OLYLQJ VSDFHV 3UHDPEOHÂ³ 9DOXH 9HULILFDWLRQ 1DWXUHÂ·V ODZ RI ODZIXOQHVV LV HPERGLHG LQ WKH PDVV HQHUJ\ FRQVHUYDWLRQ DVVXPSWLRQ ZKLFK FRQVWLWXWHV VFLHQFHÂ·V D[LRP RU YDOXH WKDW LV LWV ILUVW SULQFLSOH IURP ZKLFK DQ HQWLUH GRPDLQ RI GLVFRXUVH FDQ EH GHGXFHG ,Q QDWXUH UHVW PDVV SURSDJDWHG ZDYHV FRQVWLWXWH WKH HVVHQFH RI SRWHQWLDO NLQHWLF HQHUJ\ $WWHPSWLQJ WR MX[WDSRVH IRUP DQG VSDFH ZLWK QDWXUH DQG V\QHUJLVWLFDOO\ V\QWKHVL]LQJ EXLOW DQG QDWXUDO HQYLURQPHQWV ZLOO EULQJ IRUWK WKH LVVXH RI YDOXH LQ GHVLJQ :KHQ PDQ PDGH ODQGVFDSH EXLOW IRUP DQG VSDFH FRQWH[WXDOO\ FRPSOHPHQW LQ DQ Â´LQILQLWHÂµ F\FOLFDO ZD\ WKH QDWXUDO VHWWLQJ VLWH FOLPDWH PLQLPL]LQJ WKHLU HQHUJ\ XVH IRU DFWLRQ DQG JHQHUDWLQJ H[FHVV SRWHQWLDO IRU NLQHWLF DSSOLFDWLRQ WKH\ ZLOO DQFKRU WKH IRXQGDWLRQ RI KXPDQ VXUYLYDO 7KH XQLYHUVDO SULQFLSOH RI GZHOOLQJ DUWLFXODWHG E\ FDGHQFH WKH UK\WKP RI OLIH WKHQ ZLOO EH LQFOXVLYH RI PDQÂ·V LQWHUFRQQHFWHGQHVV LQWHUGHSHQGHQFH DQG LQWHUDFWLRQ ZLWK QDWXUH +HQFH PDQÂ·V Â´LPPRUWDOLW\Âµ ZLOO EH DWWDLQHG LQ WLPH H[WHQGHG IXQFWLRQDOLW\ DGDSWDELOLW\ DQG VXVWDLQDELOLW\ RI OLIH LQ EXLOW DQG QDWXUDO HQYLURQPHQWV +XPDQLW\Â·V DVSLUDWLRQ IRU Â´HWHUQLW\Âµ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Â´GHPDWHULDOL]HÂµ WKH VSDFH IRUP FRQWLQXXP DGYDQFH LQWXLWLYH HPRWLRQDO IHHOLQJ RI LQQHU XQGHUVWDQGLQJ SURPRWH VRXO QRXULVKPHQW RI WKH LQGLYLGXDO DQG XOWLPDWHO\ LQGXFH HFVWDV\ /DQJXDJH DQG WKH DUW RI TXHVWLRQLQJ FRPSULVH WKH FRQVWUXFWLRQDO IRXQGDWLRQ RI D KXPDQ FRPPXQLFDWLRQV V\VWHP WKDW DGYDQFHV GHGXFWLYH DQDO\WLFDO VFLHQWLILF LQGXFWLYH V\QWKHWLF WKHRUHWLFDO DQG DEGXFWLYH DQDORJLFDO H[SHULHQWLDO UHDVRQLQJ

7KH\ DUWLFXODWH LGHDV DQG H[SUHVVLRQV LQ UDWLRQDO URPDQWLF DQG SRHWLF PRGHV /LWHUDU\ FXOWXUHÂ·V QDUUDWLYHV EDVHG RQ PRWLYH PHWKRG DQG RSSRUWXQLW\ RI VWRU\ WHOOLQJ KDYH SDUDOOHOV LQ EXLOW IRUPÂ·V FRQWHQW FRQWDLQHU DQG FRQWH[W PDQLIHVWDWLRQ &RQWHQW UHVSRQGV WR KXPDQ GHVLUHV RYHUULGLQJ SK\VLFDO OLPLWDWLRQV ,W VHWV JRDOV IRU PRWLYDWLRQ DQG DVSLUHV WR IXOILOO GHVLJQ LQWHQWLRQV ,W DWWDFKHV YDOXH WR WKH SHUIRUPDQFH FULWHULRQ DQG VHHNV DQ DQVZHU WR WKH TXHVWLRQ Â´:K\ LV LW ZRUWK LQLWLDWLQJ WKH GHVLJQ LGHD VWRU\ OLQH"Âµ &RQWDLQHU UHIHUV WR WKH VSDFH IRUP PDWHULDOLW\ WULDG DQG VHHNV DQ DQVZHU WR WKH TXHVWLRQ Â´+RZ WR FRQVWUXFW WKH EXLOW DUWLIDFW"Âµ &RQWH[W UHIHUV WR EXLOGLQJ FRQVWUDLQLQJ RSSRUWXQLW\Â·V FRQGLWLRQV DQG VHHNV DQ DQVZHU WR WKH TXHVWLRQ Â´:KDW WR EXLOG ZKHUH DQG IRU ZKRP"Âµ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

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

2Q 7KH )XWXUH RI %XLOW (QYLURQPHQW &RQW 3UHDPEOHÂ³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Â´YDOXHVÂµ RI WKH PDUNHWSODFH ,W ZRXOG EH SODXVLEOH LI WKH\ FRXOG HPEUDFH JOREDOL]DWLRQ RI SUDFWLFH ZLWK Â´XQLILFDWLRQ RI FXOWXUHVÂµ VFLHQWLILF WHFKQRORJLFDO DUWV DQG OLWHUDU\ 7KH XQLYHUVDO SULQFLSOH RI VFLHQWLILF LGHRORJ\ QDPHO\ WKH D[LRPDWLF FRQVHUYDWLRQ ODZ RI PDVV HQHUJ\ FRXOG EH WKH VKDUHG YLVLRQ IRU WKH GHVLJQ RI WKH QHZ EXLOW HQYLURQPHQW

7HFKQRORJ\ PHGLDWLRQ FRXOG EHFRPH WKH PLVVLRQ IRU WKH FRQVWUXFWLRQ RI WKH GLJLWDO LQKDELWDWLRQ 7KH PLVVLRQ FRXOG LQFOXGH WKH RUJDQL]DWLRQDO LQIUDVWUXFWXUH RI RPQLSUHVHQFH IRU WKH VSDWLDO H[SHULHQFH RI DUWIXO VHQWLHQF\ DQG VRFLR SV\FKRORJ\ 7KLV LQQRYDWLYH FRQFHSW FRXOG HQKDQFH WKH JOREDO QHWZRUNLQJ RI LGHDV DQG DFWV FRPSOHPHQWLQJ OLWHUDU\ FRPPXQLFDWLRQ WKHUHE\ DGYDQFLQJ Â´XQLYHUVDO FXOWXUH Âµ 3ODWR LQ WK FHQWXU\ % & GHHPV LW HVVHQWLDO IRU WKH LQWHOOHFW WR EH LQ FRQWURO Â´JRYHUQLQJÂµ SDVVLRQV WKURXJK WKH ZLOO +H DUWLFXODWHV WKH WULXPSK RI ORJRV RYHU P\WKRV UDWLRQDOLW\ RYHU URPDQWLFLVP VFLHQFHV RYHU WKH DUWV 6LQFH WKHQ LGHDOLVP PRUDOLVP DQG UHDOLVP GHSLFW FRQIOLFWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV RI PLQG DV LW FRQIURQWV FKDOOHQJLQJ GHVLJQ VFHQDULRV ,Q RXU SUHVHQW GD\ KLJK WHFK PHGLDWHG HQHUJ\ FRQVFLRXV PLQG VHW LI Â´XQLILFDWLRQ RI FXOWXUHVÂµ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

European Union Prize for Cultural Heritage / Europa Nostra Awards 2004 ANNOUNCEMENT CALL FOR ENTRIES closing date: 15 September 2004

3URJUDPPH &LWLHV DQG :RUOG XUEDQL]DWLRQ 3URILOH DQG $JHQGD 9ROXPH ,, RI WKH 8,$ 0267 5HVHDUFK

3RVLWLYH QHZV RI WKH HQUROPHQW RI ,)/$Â·V QHWZRUNV LQ WKLV SURMHFW 0U &KDLUERQJ +DKP 'LUHFWRU 'LYLVLRQ RI 6RFLDO 6FLHQFHV 5HVHDUFK DQG 3ROLF\ 0PH %ULJLWWH &ROLQ RI 81(6&2 0267 DQG 0U -RVHS 0DULD /ORS OHDGHU RI WKLV SURJUDPPH DVNHG XV WR FRQWULEXWH WR WKH QH[W SKDVH RI &,0,(6 3URJUDP

Outstanding heritage achievements will be rewarded by six money Prizes of 10,000 Euro each, in addition to Medals and Diplomas in the following categories: 1. An outstanding restoration project in the field of: A) Architectural heritage B) Cultural landscapes C) Collections of works of art D) Archaeological sites 2. An outstanding study in the field of cultural heritage 3. Dedicated service to heritage conservation by individuals or groups for more information click http://www.europanostra.org Application forms will be available for downloading on 1 March 2004.

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO 'LDQH 0(1=,(6

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Â·V 2QH &KLQD SROLF\ &+6/$ KDG DGYLVHG WKDW WKH\ FRXOG QRW MRLQ ,)/$ XQWLO WKH DVVRFLDWLRQ QDPHV IRU RXU FROOHDJXHV LQ +RQJ .RQJ DQG 7DLZDQ PHHW WKHLU *RYHUQPHQWÂ·V SROLF\

7KH SXUSRVH RI P\ YLVLW WR &KLQD ZDV WR FODULI\ &+6/$Â·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

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

(DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ

3DJH

-DPHV +$<7(5

7KH PDLQ IRFXV IRU WKH (DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ KDV EHHQ RQ WKH DSSOLFDWLRQV IURP WKH &KLQHVH 6RFLHW\ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV DQG WKH ,QGLDQ 6RFLHW\ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV WR MRLQ ,)/$ 7KHVH WZR FRXQWULHV DORQH UHSUHVHQW D VLJQLILFDQW SHUFHQWDJH RI WKH ZRUOGÂ·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

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

:HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ -DPHV 7$</25

1HZV IURP WKH :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ 7KH ([HFXWLYH &RPPLWWHH RI WKH :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ PHW LQ )W /DXGHUGDOH )ORULGD RQ 1RYHPEHU WK ,Q DWWHQGDQFH ZHUH 'DUZLQD 1HDO 6HFUHWDU\ 'LDQD +HQULTXH] GH )HUQDQGH] 7UHDVXUHU DQG -LP 7D\ORU 5HJLRQDO 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW 7KH SXUSRVH RI WKH PHHWLQJ ZDV WR IROORZ XS RQ LWHPV IURP WKH 0D\ 0HHWLQJ LQ &DOJDU\ DQG WR LQLWLDWH SODQQLQJ IRU WKH IXWXUH RSHUDWLRQ RI WKH 5HJLRQ ,WHPV RI LQWHUHVW IURP WKH PHHWLQJ DUH DV IROORZV 5HJLRQDO 3URJUDPPHV -LP 7D\ORU UHSRUWHG RQ KLV YLVLW WR %UD]LO DQG $UJHQWLQD $V UHSRUWHG LQ WKH SUHYLRXV LVVXH WKH %UD]LOLDQ (GXFDWLRQ 3URJUDPPH ZDV ODXQFKHG LQ 6DR 3DXOR RQ 2FWREHU WK E\ $%$3 6FKHGXOHG WR FRPPHQFH RQ -DQXDU\ WKLV \HDU FRXUVH LV SDUWLDOO\ IXQGHG E\ 81(6&2 DQG ZLOO LQYROYH WKH WUDLQLQJ RI DUFKLWHFWXUH SURIHVVRUV LQ FRUH DUHDV RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH $QD 0DULH GHPR )ORUH DQG +RUDFLR :LOGHU /DUUHD RI $UJHQWLQD DUH SUHSDULQJ D SURJUDPPH IRU WKH 6SDQLVK VSHDNLQJ FRXQWULHV RI /DWLQ $PHULFD ,Q 1RYHPEHU -LP SURYLGHG D UHSRUW RQ ,)/$ SURJUHVV WR WKH 3UHVLGHQW·V 5RXQG 7DEOH RI WKH &6/$ DQG WKH $6/$ 3UHVLGHQW·V &RXQFLO ERWK KHOG LQ 2WWDZD &DQDGD +H DOVR QRWHG WKDW WKH &DOJDU\ ,)/$ &RQJUHVV KDG EHHQ YHU\ VXFFHVVIXO ERWK LQ WHUPV RI FRQWHQW DQG ILQDQFLDOO\ $QRWKHU H[FLWLQJ SURJUDPPH GHYHORSHG E\ WKH $6/$ LQ WKH UHJLRQ ZDV WKH ([KLELWLRQ RI /DWLQ $PHULFDQ /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH WKDW ZDV RSHQHG LQ 0LDPL LQ 1RYHPEHU ,W LV KRSHG WKDW WKLV H[KLELWLRQ ZLOO EH VKRZQ DW WKH :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH LQ %XHQRV $LUHV :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH 7KH ,)/$ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH ´+RUL]RQWHVµ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

2XU FROOHDJXH +DQV 'RUQ ZDV DZDUGHG E\ WKH *HUPDQ 'HXWVFKH *HVHOOVFKDIW I U *DUWHQNXQVW XQG /DQGVFKDIWVNXOWXU DQG RWKHU *UHHQ RUJDQL]DWLRQV ZLWK WKH VR FDOOHG *DUGHQ 2VNDU 7KH FHOHEUDWLRQ ZLOO WDNH SODFH DW WKH *HUPDQ $UFKLWHFWXUH 0XVHXP DW WKH EHJLQQLQJ RI WKLV \HDU ,)/$ FRQJUDWXODWHV 0U +DQV 'RUQ RQ WKLV KRQRUHG DZDUG

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

0HPEHUVKLS $SSOLFDWLRQV -DPHV +D\WHU 1HZ 0HPEHUVKLS -DPHV +$<7(5

&+,1$

7KH PDLQ IRFXV IRU WKH (DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ KDV EHHQ RQ WKH DSSOLFDWLRQV IURP WKH &KLQHVH 6RFLHW\ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV DQG WKH ,QGLDQ 6RFLHW\ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV WR MRLQ ,)/$ 7KHVH WZR FRXQWULHV DORQH UHSUHVHQW D VLJQLILFDQW SHUFHQWDJH RI WKH ZRUOGÂ·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Â²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

,W LV H[SHFWHG WKDW WKHUH ZLOO EH RYHU RQH KXQGUHG PHPEHUV LQLWLDOO\ LQ WKLV RUJDQL]DWLRQ ZKLFK ZLOO UHSUHVHQW /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV VSUHDG WKURXJKRXW WKH YDULRXV 6WDWHV RI ,QGLD 2QH RI WKH ILUVW REMHFWLYHV RI WKH QHZ VRFLHW\ LV WKH HVWDEOLVKPHQW RI DQ XQGHUJUDGXDWH SURJUDP RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH LQ ,QGLD 3URIHVVRU %KDJZDW KDV EHHQ HOHFWHG DV WKH LQDXJXUDO 3UHVLGHQW RI WKH 6RFLHW\ ZKLFK LV FRQVWLWXWHG XQGHU WKH UHTXLUHPHQWV RI WKH ,)/$ &RQVWLWXWLRQ DQG %\ /DZV DQG 3URFHGXUHV DQG PLQGIXO RI WKH UHTXLUHPHQWV IRU ,)/$ PHPEHUVKLS RXWOLQHG LQ WKH ,)/$ 3ROLF\ RQ &ULWHULD IRU 0HPEHUVKLS 7R DVVHVV WKLV DSSOLFDWLRQ D VXE FRPPLWWHH RI ,)/$ ZDV IRUPHG FRPSULVLQJ (DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW -DPHV +D\WHU ,)/$ 6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO 'LDQH 0HQ]LHV DQG (DVWHUQ 5HJLRQ 6HFUHWDU\ 3URIHVVRU 7RQJ 0DKQ $KQ 7KH VXE FRPPLWWHH KDV H[DPLQHG WKH DSSOLFDWLRQ E\ WKH 6RFLHW\ DQG SUHSDUHG D UHSRUW WR WKH ,)/$ ([HFXWLYH IRU UDWLILFDWLRQ SULRU WR IRUPDOO\ SUHVHQWLQJ WKH UHFRPPHQGDWLRQ WR WKH QH[W :RUOG &RXQFLO PHHWLQJ IRU FRQVLGHUDWLRQ $Q\ DSSOLFDWLRQ E\ DQ DVVRFLDWLRQ UHTXLUHV VXSSRUW E\ WKH :RUOG &RXQFLO 6XEMHFW WR H[DPLQDWLRQ E\ :RUOG &RXQFLO PHPEHUV DQG HQGRUVHPHQW DW WKH :RUOG &RXQFLO PHHWLQJ ZH ORRN IRUZDUG WR PHPEHUVKLS RI WKH ,QGLDQ 6RFLHW\ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV LQWR WKH :RUOG %RG\ DQG WKH EHQHILWV LQFUHDVHG UHSUHVHQWDWLRQ FDQ PDNH WR WKH HIIHFWLYHQHVV DQG UHOHYDQFH RI ,)/$ DV WKH ERG\ UHSUHVHQWLQJ WKH ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUDO SURIHVVLRQ ZRUOG ZLGH

,UDQ V 7UDJHG\

$ GHYDVWDWLQJ HDUWKTXDNH RFFXUUHG LQ WKH DQFLHQW 6LON 5RDG FLW\ RI %DP LQ VRXWKHDVWHUQ ,UDQ DERXW $0 RQ )ULGD\ ODVW 'HFHPEHU 7KRXVDQGV ZHUH NLOOHG LQ WKLV HDUWKTXDNH DQG PRUH WKDQ RI WKH FLW\ GHVWUR\HG 7KH TXDNH DOVR GHVWUR\HG PXFK RI WKH %DPÂ·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

3DJH 3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R ,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

,Q 0HPRULDP 3URI 5HQp /DWLQQH

:H UHFRUG ZLWK VDGQHVV WKH SDVVLQJ DZD\ RQ 'HFHPEHU WK RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFW DQG ,)/$ IRXQGDWLRQ PHPEHU 3URIHVVRU 5HQp /DWLQQH DW WKH DJH RI \HDUV %RUQ LQ $QWZHUS Â˛ %HOJLXP RQ $XJXVW WK KH JUHZ XS LQ WKH JUHHQ QHLJKERUKRRG RI $QWZHUS ZKHUH KLV SDVVLRQ IRU QDWXUH ODQGVFDSH DQG WUHHV FDPH LQWR EHLQJ ,W GLGQÂˇ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ÂˇV PXVLF $V D SURIHVVRU IRU PRUH WKDQ \HDUV KH ZDV DEOH WR WUDQVIHU WKLV NQRZOHGJH WR KLV VWXGHQWV WR ZKRP PRVW LPSRUWDQWO\ KH LPSDUWHG KLV JUHDW ORYH IRU WKH SURIHVVLRQ RI JDUGHQ DQG ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH 5HQp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p /DWLQQH WR ,)/$ DQG WR RXU SURIHVVLRQ 3URI 5HQp /DWLQQH ZDV SURXG DQG JUDWHIXO WKDW KH ZDV FDSDEOH RI GHGLFDWLQJ KLV OLIH WR WKH PRVW EHDXWLIXO SURIHVVLRQ LQ WKH ZRUOG 3KLOLS 'H 5RR -DQ WK

The Landscape Instituteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 75th Anniversary

IFLA wishes all the best to the Landscape Institute and its members for this important commemoration From LI Webpage â&#x20AC;&#x153;The Landscape Institute celebrates its 75th Anniversary in 2004. A celebration of landscape architecture across the regions of the UK, both current and retrospective, is a primary focus, and major events are planned to celebrate this occasion. Each of the LI's Branches is holding a unique celebration of this occasion; events will include exhibitions, workshops, open days and more. The LI is holding a major national event in June 2004 to mark this milestone in its history. This will be a two-day event, based at the East Midlands Conference Centre in Nottingham that includes a conference, exhibition, and dinner which will include the presentation of the winners of the 2004 LI Awards scheme. The 75th Anniversary of the LI is a unique chance to celebrate of the best of our landscape across the UK - to honour all those who have contributed to it and who have made it specialâ&#x20AC;? For further details Marco Forgione or Eleanor Silk on +44 (0)20 7350 5200.

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

0LVVLRQV DQG 3URMHFWV

*HQHUDO $VVHPEO\ RI WKH (XURSHDQ )RXQGDWLRQ IRU /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH Â² ()/$ $UQR 6 6&+0,' ,)/$ ,QWHUQDWLRQDO /LDLVRQ 5HSUHVHQWDWLYH

7KH (XURSHDQ )RXQGDWLRQ IRU /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH Â² ()/$ Â² KHOG LWV DQQXDO *HQHUDO $VVHPEO\ RQ 1RYHPEHU DQG LQ %UXVVHOV WKH VHDW RI WKH &RPPLVVLRQ RI WKH (XURSHDQ 8QLRQ 7RGD\ WKH (XURSHDQ 8QLRQ (8 FRPSULVHV PHPEHUV DQG LV VFKHGXOHG WR JURZ VXEVWDQWLDOO\ ZKHQ RQ 0D\ WHQ VR FDOOHG Â´DFFHVVLRQ FRXQWULHVÂµ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Â·V UHODWLRQVKLS ZLWK WKH GLIIHUHQW 'LUHFWRUDWHV *HQHUDO RI WKH (8 &RPPLVVLRQ DV ZHOO DV ZLWK RWKHU (XURSHDQ RUJDQL]DWLRQV VXFK DV WKH ((% (XURSHDQ (QYLURQPHQW %XUHDX DQG WKH $&( $UFKLWHFWV &RXQFLO (XURSH

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Â´DFFHVVLRQ FRXQWULHVÂµ DUH HFRQRPLFDOO\ ZHDN DQG ZLOO KDYH D KDUG WLPH WR DIIRUG WKH FXUUHQW ()/$ GXHV OHW DORQH WR SD\ WULSOH GXHV 2Q WKH RWKHU KDQG HYHQ DIWHU WKH HQODUJHPHQW RI WKH (8 (XURSH LV VWLOO PRUH WKDQ WKH (XURSHDQ 8QLRQ DQG ZH KDYH WR PDNH VXUH WKDW FRXQWULHV VXFK DV 5XVVLD 5RPDQLD %XOJDULD DQG 7XUNH\ ZKHUH ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWV DVVRFLDWLRQV H[LVW EXW WKDW ZLOO QRW EH D PHPEHU RI WKH (8 DQ\WLPH VRRQ ZLOO KDYH DQ LQWHUQDWLRQDO Â´KRPHÂµ VR YLWDO HYHQ IRU WKHLU RZQ QDWLRQDO SURIHVVLRQDO VWDQGLQJ $QG OHVW ZH IRUJHW WKH &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ RI ,)/$ DOVR HQFRPSDVVHV $IULFD D FRQWLQHQW WKDW QHHGV WKH SURIHVVLRQÂ·V DWWHQWLRQ DQG VXSSRUW PRVW XUJHQWO\ 6DWXUGD\ DIWHUQRRQ VDZ WKH ()/$ 3UHVLGHQWVÂ·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Â· PHHWLQJ ZDV WKH VLJQLQJ RI DQ DJUHHPHQW RQ WKH MRLQW ()/$ ,)/$ SLORW SURMHFW IRU PRQLWRULQJ WKH (8 V\VWHP E\ /DUV 1\EHUJ ()/$ -HSSH $QGHUVHQ ,)/$ $GULDQ +RSSHQVWHGW %'/$ DQG +HLQHU 5RGHO %6/$ $UQR 6LJKDUW 6FKPLG

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

/DWLQ $PHULFDQ /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH ([KLELW LQ 0LDPL %UXQR 3 &DUYDOKR $6/$ $,&3 &KDLUPDQ 0LDPL 6HFWLRQ $6/$

'LDQD :LHVQHU 6$3 GHOHJDWH DQG ,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW DW WKH 0LDPL ([KLELW

0LDPL )/ ²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i &ROXPELD ,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW 0DUWKD &HFLOLD )DMDUGR DQG ,)/$ GHOHJDWH IURP &ROXPELD 'LDQD :LHVVQHU %RWK 0DUWKD DQG 'LDQD JDYH ZRQGHUIXO OHFWXUHV RQ LVVXHV UHODWLQJ WR WKH GHYHORSPHQW RI %RJRWi 0DUWKD EHJDQ KHU OHFWXUH HQWLWOHG ´7KH 5HFRYHU\ RI WKH 3XEOLF 6SDFH LQ %RJRWi $ &LW\ RI +XPDQ 6FDOH ZLWK DQ LQWURGXFWLRQ DERXW ,)/$ YLVLRQ PLVVLRQ DQG WKH UROH RI ,)/$ LQ WKH VW FHQWXU\ +RZ WKH RUJDQL]DWLRQ LV GHDOLQJ ZLWK WKH UDSLG FKDQJHV DQG ZKDW SRVLWLRQ SOD\V DORQJ ZLWK RWKHU LQWHUQDWLRQDO RUJDQL]DWLRQV LQ GHYHORSLQJ D FRKHUHQW DSSURDFK WR JOREDOL]DWLRQ 7KHQ WUDQVLWLRQHG LQWR D GLVFXVVLRQ DERXW WKH QDWXUDO EHDXW\ RI &ROXPELD DQG ILQDOO\ LQWR WKH YDULRXV ZRQGHUIXO SURMHFWV VKH KDV EHHQ LQYROYHG ZLWK WKH %RJRWi·V WUDQVIRUPDWLRQ DV D SUDFWLFLQJ ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFW LQ WKDW &LW\

7KH IROORZLQJ OHFWXUH ZDV E\ 'LDQD ZKLFK SLFNHG XS ZKHUH 0DUWKD OHIW RII 'LDQD JDYH D PDUYHORXV OHFWXUH DERXW WKH GHWDLOHG HQYLURQPHQWDO DQG XUEDQ ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH SURMHFWV KHU ILUP KDV EHHQ LQYROYHG ZLWK LQ %RJRWi 7LWOHG ´7KH *UHHQLQJ RI %RJRWi ² 6WUDWHJLHV 0HWKRGV DQG 5HVXOWVµ 'LDQD IRFXVHG RQ WKDW &LW\·V SURJUHVV WRZDUGV D PRUH HFRORJLFDOO\ VHQVLWLYH DQG DZDUH SODFH $IWHU WKH OHFWXUHV ERWK VSHDNHUV ZHUH IORRGHG ZLWK TXHVWLRQV IURP WKH LQTXLVLWLYH DXGLHQFH 7KH HYHQW ZKLFK ODVWHG WZR KRXUV ZDV ZHOO DWWHQGHG E\ D GLYHUVH DXGLHQFH RI SUDFWLFLQJ ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWV DUFKLWHFWV VWXGHQWV DQG RWKHU·V LQWHUHVWHG LQ GHVLJQ RI WKH ODQG 7KH ERDUGV DUH QRZ RQ GLVSOD\ DW WKH &LW\ RI 0LDPL·V 5LYHUVLGH &HQWHU ORFDWHG DW 6: QG $YHQXH DW WKH PDLQ OREE\ 7KH H[KLELW LV VFKHGXOHG WR EH WKHUH XQWLO WKH HQG RI -DQXDU\ 3ODQV DUH QRZ XQGHUZD\ WR KDYH WKH H[KLELW WUDYHO WKURXJKRXW RWKHU $6/$ VHFWLRQV LQ WKH 8QLWHG 6WDWHV DV ZHOO DV WR QH[W \HDU·V ,)/$ FRQIHUHQFH LQ %XHQRV $LUHV 7KH 0LDPL 6HFWLRQ RI $6/$ KDV D KLVWRU\ RI SURPRWLQJ HYHQWV ZKLFK KHOS WR VWLPXODWH DZDUHQHVV DQG LQWHUHVW LQ WKH SUDFWLFH RI ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH 3DVW HYHQWV KDYH LQFOXGHG OHFWXUHV GLVFXVVLQJ SDQHOV H[KLELWV GHVLJQ ZRUNVKRSV DQG WRXUV )RU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ HPDLO WKH $/6$ 0LDPL VHFWLRQ DW PLDPLVHFWLRQ#IFDVOD FRP %UXQR 3 &DUYDOKR EUXQR FDUYDOKR#NLPOH\ KRUQ FRP

,)/$ :HOFRPHV WKH OLQH XS RI FDQGLGDWHV IRU $6/$ RIILFH 3UHVLGHQW (OHFW 'HQQLV % &DUPLFKDHO )$6/$ DQG & (GZDUG &XUWLQ $6/$ 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW )LQDQFH 'RQDOG /HDU\ $6/$ DQG 'ZLJKW :HDWKHUIRUG )$6/$ 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW ,QIRUPDWLRQ DQG 3URIHVVLRQDO 3UDFWLFH 9DXJKQ % 5LQQHU $6/$ DQG 5REHUW % 7LOVRQ $6/$ 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW 0HPEHUVKLS -XG\ %\UG %ULWWHQXP )$6/$ DQG :LOOLDP 7 (XEDQNV ,,, $6/$

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

$ OHWWHU RI LQYLWDWLRQ WR ,)/$ 0HPEHUV IURP 0U 3KLOLSSH %2<(5 'LUHFWHXU GX 5pVHDX ,'($/

,PDJH IURP ZHESDJH )2580 %$5&(/21$

5HFHLYHG IURP WKH ZHEVLWH

)2580 %$5&(/21$

0D\ /HV -RXUQpHV ,QWHUQDWLRQDOHV GX 3D\VDJH

)2580 &25( 7+(0(6 7KH WKUHH FHQWUDO WKHPHV DURXQG ZKLFK )RUXP %DUFHORQD LV VWUXFWXUHGÂ³FXOWXUDO GLYHUVLW\ VXVWDLQDEOH GHYHORSPHQW DQG FRQGLWLRQV IRU SHDFHÂ³ZHUH DSSURYHG DW WKH PHHWLQJ RI WKH 81(6&2 *HQHUDO &RQIHUHQFH KHOG LQ 1RYHPEHU 7KH 8QLYHUVDO )RUXP RI &XOWXUHV ZLOO WDNH SODFH LQ %DUFHORQD RYHU WKH FRXUVH RI GD\V DQG QLJKWV IURP 0D\ WK WKURXJK 6HSWHPEHU WK WKUHH PDLQ WKHPHV GHILQH WKH )RUXP &XOWXUDO GLYHUVLW\ VXVWDLQDEOH GHYHORSPHQW DQG FRQGLWLRQV IRU SHDFH

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pVHDX ,'($/ ELV DYHQXH GH )RQWDLQHEOHDX ) /H .UHPOLQ %LFrWUH &HGH[ )UDQFH )D[ H PDLO LGHDO#UHVHDX LGHDO DVVR IU

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y (VSHFLDO )zUXP %DUFHORQD 'DQLHO %LDX 81 +$%,7$7 *HUPDQ 6ROLQLV 81(6&2 2SHUDWLRQV )RUXP %DUFHORQD 'LDORJXHV )RUXP %DUFHORQD 8VHIXO ,QIRUPDWLRQ 3ODFH &HQWUH GH &RQYHQFLRQV ,QWHUQDFLRQDO GH %DUFHORQD &&,% ZZZ EDUFHORQDIRUXP FRP 'DWHV )URP WR /LQNV RI LQWHUHVW 81 +$%,7$7

)LUVW ,QWHUQDWLRQDO /DQGVFDSH 'D\ -RXUQH\ 1DQWHV )UDQFH

&LWLHV WKH &RQWH[W RI &RH[LVWHQFH

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

&DOHQGDU SODQ IRU 0217+

'$7(

(9(17

-DQXDU\

)HEUXDU\

0DUFK

$SULO

0D\

,)/$ 1HZV /HWWHU RI LQYLWDWLRQ WR XQLYHUVLWLHV IRU WKH ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 6WXGHQW &KDUHWWH 6HSWHPEHU 7DLSHL &DOO IRU QRPLQDWLRQV IRU ,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW 93Â·V 7UHDVXUHU DQG 5HJLRQDO 7UHDVXUHU (GXFDWLRQ WUDLQLQJ IRU ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWXUH OHFWXUHUV 81(6&2 PHHWLQJ ZLWK 8,$ ,)/$ DQG ,VR&D53 0HHWLQJ UH &HQWUDO 5HJLRQV DFWLYLWLHV ,)/$ 1HZV 3RVW RXW RI VHFRQG QRWLFH DQG SRVWHU IRU ,)/$ :RUOG &RQJUHVV 7DLZDQ (OHFWLRQ RI ([FR DQG 5HJLRQDO RIILFHUV ,)/$ 1HZV ([FR PHHWLQJ 81(6&2 ,)/$ ([FR 0267 PHHWLQJ &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH 3RVW &RQIHUHQFH WRXU

0D\

-XQH

-XO\

$XJXVW

6HSWHPEHU

2FWREHU

1RYHPEHU

'HFHPEHU

7KH ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 'D\ -RXUQH\V RI WKH /DQGVFDSH 5HVHDX ,'($/ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH ,)/$ 1HZV 7KLUG DQG ILQDO QRWLFH IRU ,)/$ :RUOG &RQJUHVV 7DLZDQ 1RWLFH RI :RUOG &RXQFLO PHHWLQJ 7D 6KHH 5HVRUW 7DLZDQ :RUOG &RXQFLO PHHWLQJ SDSHUV FLUFXODWHG (OHFWLRQ DQQRXQFHPHQWV ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 6WXGHQW 'HVLJQ &RPSHWLWLRQ FORVHV -XGJLQJ RI ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 6WXGHQW 'HVLJQ FRPSHWLWLRQ ,)/$ 1HZV ([FR PHHWLQJ :RUOG &RXQFLO PHHWLQJ :RUOG &RQJUHVV 3RVW &RQJUHVV WRXU :RUOG &RXQFLO 0LQXWHV FLUFXODWHG ,)/$ 1HZV ,)/$ 1HZV

9(18( 02'( 3ULQWHG SRVW DQG HPDLO (PDLO (PDLO DQG OHWWHU %UD]LO 3DULV 0DUWKD )DMDUGR 'LDQH 0HQ]LHV (PDLO DQG SRVW 9HUVDLOOHV 3DULV 3UDJXH 3UDJXH &]HFK 5HSXEOLF 1DQWHV )UDQFH %XHQRV $LUHV $UJHQWLQD (PDLO DQG SRVW

7DLSHL 7DLSHL 7D 6KHH 5HVRUW 7DLZDQ 7DLSHL 7DLZDQ (PDLO (PDLO (PDLO

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

&RQJUHVV DQG &RQIHUHQFHV

Calling ALL IFLA World Council delegates

IFLA 41 st . World Congress TAIWAN By Diane Menzies IFLA Secretary General

Events planned for 2004 World Congress The organisers for the World Congress 2004 have an interesting package of events planned. The Congress will be in Taiwan in September 2004. The Secretary General, Diane Menzies recently visited Taiwan and discussed the following activities with the Chair of the organizing committee Mingkuo Yu, and his team:

International Student Design Competition For the first time next year the competition is being planned so that it closes and is judged prior to the World Congress. The student winner will then be invited to attend the Congress, receive our acclaim and collect their UNESCO prize. In addition the TLAS organizers of the Taiwan Congress are offering a third prize as well as 3 merit prizes. The theme of the competition is ‘Integration and Harmony in Landscape Architecture’ and the competition closes on 15 July. FIRST PRIZE, THE UNESCO PRIZE IS US $3500

We hope next year we will have the largest attendance of delegates at any World Council meeting. The meeting is to be on September 6-7 2004 and is to be held at the Ta Shee Resort, which is about 40 minutes from the airport and a similar distance from Taipei. The resort has a golf course so those who enjoy driving the ball between grassy greens can plan their match challenges from now on. In addition there are tennis courts, a large swimming pool, a more private spa pool and many other facilities to make your stay pleasant and relaxing. Delegates could bring their family to enjoy the warmth beside the pool. The organizers would like early registrations so please reserve the dates in your diary for that time and watch out for more detailed information .

ZZZ LIOD RUJ WZ ifla_taiwan@yahoo.com.tw

SECOND PRIZE, THE ZVI MILLER PRIZE: US $2500 3RD PRIZE, THE TLAS PRIZE: US $1000 4

PRIZE: 3 MERIT AWARDS

We thank the Taiwan Landscape Architects Society for this additional support for the prizes.

International Student Charette The second International Student Charette is to take place in Taiwan in conjunction with the World Congress. Letters of invitation will soon be sent to all universities on the IFLA database. However, in case the letter does not reach your desk and you would like, or know of students who may want to attend, here are some preliminary details. This charette follows the successful first International Student Charette held in Singapore in 2000. Apart from a diverse range of participants and an exciting project, this first charette was supported by a grant from a benefactor in Singapore so that students were fortunate to have financial support from the organizers as well as IFLA. The organizers for the second charette are currently exploring ways to assist with financial support. The second charette will be for student ‘masters’: for final year students, as well as masters level and for very new graduates. Students are to be accommodated at a Taipei campus and will research and design a local project, with the advice of local community planners. The charette will be lead by Professor Neil Challenger from Lincoln University New Zealand, who led the charette in Singapore, and Prof. Tsai will be the co-instructor of the charette with assistance from a range of professors and tutors from Taiwan and other countries. The charette will have an urban focus and sites are being investigated and the organisers promise challenge, exploration and an enjoyable social event as well. The charette will be begin on the evening of September 6th 2004 and conclude after a fairly intensive two days of design on the 8th. The organizers are currently developing a programme that they hope will not only include the charette, but will also have ‘student tours’, the opportunity to attend parts of the World Congress and a designated student congress session. .

2004 IFLA Congress.

World

The venue for the Congress is to be the Taipei International Conference Centre in downtown Taipei. Keynote speakers, accommodation and other details are in the pipeline. The second Congress notice is to be posted and emailed at the end of January. In the meantime, the dates are September 9-11 2004, with a post Congress tour on 12 September. The Congress website will include information on scenic and cultural attractions as well as sites which will be visited as part of technical tours. However, a visit to one of the night markets to try local food as well as enjoy the night life is recommended.

Diane Menzies, Neil Challenger from New Zealand, (below right) with Mingkuo Yu and the Congress Organizing Committee

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

&HQWUDO 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH 3UDJXH 0D\

2UJDQL]HG E\

,)/$ &HQWUDO 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH 3UDJXH

&21)(5(1&( 723,&

1HZ /DQGVFDSHV IRU 2OG 6WUXFWXUHV DQG 1HZ 6WUXFWXUHV LQ 2OG /DQGVFDSHV

3UDJXH Â² &]HFK 5HSXEOLF 0D\ Â² 3URYLVLRQDO 3URJUDPPH 021'$< 0$< Â² Â² 78(6'$< 0$<

5HJLVWUDWLRQ 2SHQLQJ FHUHPRQ\ &RIIHH %UHDN .H\QRWH /HFWXUH /XQFK 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV &RIIHH %UHDN 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV :HOFRPH 5HFHSWLRQ FRQIHUHQFH YHQXH 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV &RIIHH %UHDN 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV /XQFK 7HFKQLFDO 7RXU , 3UDJXH +LVWRULFDO *DUGHQV *DOD 'LQQHU

:('1(6'$< 0$< 7HFKQLFDO 7RXU ,, 3DUN LQ 3UXKRQLFH /XQFK 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV &RIIHH %UHDN 3DSHU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ OHFWXUHV &ORVLQJ VHVVLRQ &ORVLQJ &HUHPRQ\ )DUHZHOO &RFNWDLO FRQIHUHQFH YHQXH

5(*,675$7,21 )((6 ,)/$ PHPEHU 1RQ PHPEHU 6WXGHQW &.$ 0HPEHU $FFRPSDQ\LQJ SHUVRQ

&=/$ &]HFK /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV DW WKH /DQGVFDSH DQG *DUGHQ 6RFLHW\ LQ FR RSHUDWLRQ 0HQGHO 8QLYHUVLW\ RI $JULFXOWXUH DQG )RUHVWU\ %UQR )DFXOW\ RI +RUWLFXOWXUH LQ /HGQLFH &]HFK 7HFKQLFDO 8QLYHUVLW\ LQ 3UDJXH )DFXOW\ RI $UFKLWHFWXUH DQG &]HFK &KDPEHU RI $UFKLWHFWV

&RQIHUHQFH 6HFUHWDULDW *XDUDQW /WG 0V 5HQDWD 6RPRORYD 2SOHWDORYD 3UDJXH &]HFK 5HSXEOLF 7HO )D[

35$*8( ,PSRUWDQW 'DWHV

'HDGOLQH IRU DEVWUDFWV VXEPLVVLRQ -DQXDU\ 1RWLILFDWLRQ RI DEVWUDFWV DFFHSWDQFH )HEUXDU\ 'HDGOLQH IRU JXDUDQWHHG DFFRPPRGDWLRQ )HEUXDU\ 'HDGOLQH IRU UHGXFHG UHJLVWUDWLRQ IHH )HEUXDU\

E\ )HEUXDU\ (85 (85 (85 (85

DIWHU )HEUXDU\ (85 (85 (85 (85

(85

&RQIHUHQFH YHQXH 0DVDU\N +RXVH

( PDLO LIOD #JXDUDQW F] ZZZ LIODSUDJXH F]

<RX PD\ UHJLVWHU RQ OLQH 7R EHQHILW IURP WKH UHGXFHG UHJLVWUDWLRQ IHHV SOHDVH UHWXUQ E\ )HEUXDU\

7KH 2)),&,$/ &21*5(66 /$1*8$*( ,6 (1*/,6+ 6LPXOWDQHRXV WUDQVODWLRQ LQWR &]HFK ZLOO EH SURYLGHG IRU DOO VHVVLRQV

'XH WR WKH ,FH +RFNH\ :RUOG &KDPSLRQVKLS ZH UHFRPPHQG WR UHVHUYH DFFRPPRGDWLRQ RQ WLPH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3DJH

:HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH %XHQRV $LUHV -XQH

6HFRQG DQQRXQFHPHQW DQG FDOO IRU SDSHUV 7KH $UJHQWLQH $VVRFLDWLRQ RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWV &$$3 LV SOHDVHG WR LQYLWH ODQGVFDSH DUFKLWHFWV DOO RYHU WKH ZRUOG DQG HVSHFLDOO\ WKRVH EHORQJLQJ WR WKH ,)/$ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ WR SDUWLFLSDWH LQ WKH ,)/$ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH WR EH KHOG LQ %XHQRV $LUHV IURP WK WR WK -XQH &RQIHUHQFH WKHPH +25,=216

,)/$ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ &RQIHUHQFH %XHQRV $LUHV

&21)(5(1&( 723,&

+RUL]RQV

%XHQRV $LUHV $UJHQWLQD -XQH WK WR WK &RQIHUHQFH YHQXH &HQWUR &XOWXUDO 6DQ 0DUWtQ ZZZ DUJHQWLQDLIOD DU FRP &RQWDFW &$$3 3UHVLGHQW 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH &KDLUPDQ $UFK 0DUWD %RQLIDWL GH ,EDUERUGH PDUWDLEDUERUGH#ILEHUWHO FRP DU &$$3 6HFUHWDU\ &RQIHUHQFH *HQHUDO 6HFUHWDU\ ,)/$ 'HOHJDWH $UFK 9LUJLQLD /DERUDQWL YLUJLQLDODERUDQWL#ILEHUWHO FRP DU $FWLYLWLHV RI WKH 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH ,)/$ :HVWHUQ 5HJLRQ &RXQFLO 0HHWLQJ WK DQG WK -XQH &RQIHUHQFH VHVVLRQV DQG WHFKQLFDO YLVLWV WK WR WK -XQH

%XHQRV $LUHV WKH KRVW FLW\ RI WKLV 5HJLRQDO &RQIHUHQFH LV D FOHDU WHVWLPRQ\ RI WKH FKRVHQ WKHPH WR EH FRQVLGHUHG ,W LV ORFDWHG EHWZHHQ WZR JUHDW DQG XQOLPLWHG KRUL]RQV WKH 5LYHU 3ODWH DQG WKH SODLQV RI WKH 3DPSDV 7HFKQLFDO YLVLWV ZLOO LQIRUP XV DERXW QHZ GHYHORSPHQWV DORQJ WKH 5LYHU 3ODWH DQG WUDQVIRUPDWLRQV SURGXFHG LQ WKH QDWXUDO DQG WUDGLWLRQDO ODQGVFDSH RI WKH 'HOWD RI WKH 3DUDQi 5LYHU 6XEMHFW

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tD 'HPR GH )LRUH DUTDQDILRUH#DUQHW FRP DU 3URIHVVLRQDO &RPPLWWHH $UFK $QD /XLVD $UWHVL DUWHVLDQDOXLVD#ILEHUWHO FRP DU &21)(5(1&( )((6 7LOO $SULO WK ,)/$ 0HPEHUV 8 6 1RQ 0HPEHUV 8 6 $FFRPSDQ\LQJ SHUVRQV 8 6 6WXGHQWV 8 6

$IWHU $SULO WK

8 6 8 6 8 6 8 6

3DJH

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

3XEOLFDWLRQV /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH 3URIHVVLRQ DQG (GXFDWLRQ .RQJMLDQ <X DQG 'LKXD /L HGLWRUV *UDGXDWH 6FKRRO RI /DQGVFDSH $UFKLWHFWXUH 3HNLQJ 8QLYHUVLW\

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

72326 0$*$=,1(

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lIHU (GLWRU LQ FKLHI (PDLO I ZLHVQHU#FDOOZH\ GH )$;

&RQWHQW 7RSRV Â˛%H\RQG (XURSH Michael Spens Zwischen Landschaft, Kunst und Architektur Between landscape, art and architecture ThorbjĂśrn Andersson Lernen von Amerikas Klassikern What can we learn from the American classics? DesirĂŠe Martinez Uriarte Mexiko: Die wiederentdeckte Kultur Mexico: the rediscovered culture Silvio Soares Macedo EinflĂźsse auf die Landschaftsarchitektur Brasiliens Influences on Brazilian landscape architecture Souhaila Sarkis Bermuda: ein Versuchslabor fĂźr die Welt? Bermuda: an observation lab for the world?

Kamel Louafi 52 Planen im Orient Planning in the Orient Gertrud Maria Tertilt, Liu xiaoming Chinas neue Stadtlandschaften Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s new urban landscapes Jutta Kehrer 74 IdentitĂ¤t in Zeiten globaler Netzwerke Identity in the age of global networks Neil Porter 57 Garten der Vergebung â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Hadiqat As-Samah, Beirut Garden of Forgiveness â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Hadiqat As-Samah, Beirut Joe Brown 83 Neue Territorien Emerging Territory Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani FĂźr eine NeubegrĂźndung der Disziplin StĂ¤dtebau Re-establishing the discipline of urban design Martha Cecilia Fajardo International Federation of Landscape Architects

,)/$ 1(:6/(77(5 1R

:KDW LV ,)/$

,17(51$7,21$/ )('(5$7,21 2) /$1'6&$3( $5&+,7(&76 LQIR#LIODRQOLQH RUJ ZZZ LIODRQOLQH RUJ

,)/$ 6(&5(7$5,$7 UXH +DUG\ ) 9HUVDLOOHV &HGH[ )UDQFH

IFLA is the body representing Landscape Architects worldwide. Its purpose is to coordinate the activities of member associations when dealing with global issues, and to ensure that the profession of landscape architecture continues to prosper as it continues to effect the design and management of our environment. The main objectives of the Federation are: - The development and promotion of the profession of landscape architecture, together with its related arts and sciences, throughout the world. - The understanding of landscape architecture as physical and cultural phenomena concerned with environmental heritage and ecological and social sustainability. - The establishment of high standards of professional practice in the design of the landscape, its management, conservation and development. To achieve these objectives, IFLA is concerned with: - The advancement of professional education and continuing professional development of practitioners. - The improvement of the image of the profession, and communications between members. - Increased membership to achieve greater global representation of our profession. - Effective management that makes best use of limited resources and encourages greater participation by members. -

,)/$ 9LVLRQ

The organization represents the landscape architectural profession globally, providing leadership and networks supporting the development of the profession and its effective participation in the realization of attractive, equitable and sustainable environments.

,)/$ 0LVVLRQ The International Federation of Landscape Architects (IFLA) is a democratic non-profit and non-political, non-governmental organization representing national landscape associations and individual landscape architects globally. It aims to advance the practice of landscape architecture by: - encouraging excellence in the design and management of the environment; - promoting the skills and achievements of landscape architects to the community, allied professionals and decision makers; - advocating professional standards and ethical practice; and - providing a forum for the exchange of ideas and information with its annual Congress as a means of continuing education and social interaction. The values IFLA promotes include professionalism, integrity and accountability. As an organization, we celebrate the contribution Landscape Architects make to our quality of life and the importance our profession has in the sustainability of our planet. ,)/$ 1HZVOHWWHU (GLWRU 'U 'LDQH 0(1=,(6 6HFUHWDU\ *HQHUDO 1HZ =HDODQG

.H\ZRUGV Built and Outdoor Environment in Urban, Suburban and Rural Areas; World Heritage Safeguarding Cultural and Historic Landscapes; Parks, Sites and Gardens; National Parks, Conservation and Recreation Areas; Ecological and Social Sustainability ; Site analysis; Environmental and Visual Impact Assessment.

&RPPXQLFDWLRQ DQG 3XEOLFDWLRQV

IFLA Website, Eastern Region Website, Central Region Website IFLA News distributed electronically 8 times a year. IFLA News printed once a year Regional newsletters: Eastern, Western, Central Region, three times a year IFLA Guide to International Opportunities in Landscape Architecture Education and Internships, published every two years. IFLA World Congress Publications or Proceedings every year IFLA Past, Present, Future (A publication about the history of IFLA / IBSN ISBN 3-9522080-00). Art and Landscape (Edited by George Agnostopoulos) ISBN 960-7588-15-0

&R (GLWRU 0DUWKD )$-$5'2 ,)/$ 3UHVLGHQW &RORPELD ,)/$ :HE 0DVWHU -DPHV +$<7(5 $XVWUDOLD