Incontinence If you speak with a patient that is embarrassed to talk about their problem with incontinence, you might mention the bladder control supply industry, such as adult diapers, and bladder pads. This happens to be a multi-billiondollar industry, as they are far from alone in their problem. Walk into any drug store and you are likely to find at least one complete aisle devoted to nothing but incontinence supplies. This is not a rare problem. In fact it's very common, especially in women. Causes of Incontinence There are multiple factors that contribute to bladder leakage. Medications- certain medications can contribute to bladder leakage. Some blood pressure medications, diuretics, and muscle relaxers are among the more common medications that can cause an overactive bladder, and bladder leakage. Obesity- when the body is overweight, internal organs may be crushed, creating an urgent sensation to urinate. When standing and applying pressure to the abdomen, or a cough, or a sneeze, can put even more pressure on organs and ignite a small leak. Age- unfortunately this cannot be avoided, as we age things in our body just don't work exactly as they used to. You may find that sneezing, coughing, and laughing may cause leakage. You can't stop aging; you need your medications, and certainly never stop laughing, so you have to figure out ways to best handle bladder leakage. Related: The Power of Suggestion with Patients How to Handle Bladder Leakage Light bladder leakage is referred to as LBL, and is very common among women. In addition to the risk factors that increase, change of your developing LBL, it is still estimated 4 out of 10 females that develop this condition had no previous risk factors. So, what are your options? Overactive bladder control medications are one option;however, you should be aware they do come with side effects. Bladder protection pads are a very popular item today. They are small, discreet, and have built in odor control. Many people use these on a regular basis to avoid embarrassing accidents. Disposable underwear such as depends are beneficial for moderate bladder leakage. There is a new item on the market that is similar to a tampon. It stops leaks before they happen, however, it is new so it's best used with caution.