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Amitabh, Aishwarya in list of tax evaders Details on page 8
Understand our defense posture, India tells US
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VOL 21, No. 1124
April 8, 2016
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Periodical Postage
MODI ANNOUNCES 24x7 HELPLINE FOR EXPATS
NFL Alumni President Allan Kennedy and Honoree Dr Romesh Japra
NFL Alumni and Hall of Fame honor Dr Japra Details on page 16
Anti-Hindu posters in TX eatery removed
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'Intellectual Kshatriyas need of today’ Details on page 20
Multi-talents of Padma Lakshmi revealed
Kohli named Captain of ICC World XI
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Mehbooba is first woman CM of J&K Details on page 7
CONTENTS PRETTY PICTURE: Prime Minister Narendra Modi poses for a selfie with the employees at the All Women TCS IT Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on April 3
Bollywood ---------------------- 28-29 Classifieds ------------------------- 48 Community Post -------------- 12-27
INDIA POST SURVEY survey@indiapost.com This week’s question
Is it right for Obama to link up India with Pak on nuclear strategy? Last week’s result
Should India have allowed Pakistani team to Pathankot? YES 83%
NO 17%
RIYADH: Reaching out to expatriates, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced a 24X7 multi-lingual helpline for them and said a move to regularize migration was in the offing through an online program. Asserting that the expatriates could count on the Indian government in the times of crisis, he said they could use the avenues like the MADAD portal to reach the government for help. Specifically for Indians in Saudi Arabia, he announced the setting up of worker resource centers in Riyadh and Jeddah to provide them with all necessary help.
Addressing a gathering of L&T workers who are constructing metro rail here, he said the country was proud of their contribution which has enhanced India's image abroad and opened doors for overseas employment opportunities for their compatriots. "Whenever any good news regarding you people comes, I feel as happy as your family. When there is news of some concern regarding you, I feel the pain like your family would because you are my family," Modi said, adding that he shared their happiness and sorrow.
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Date Book -------------------------- 47 Edit Page --------------------------- 54 HealthScience Post --------- 36-39 Horoscope ------------------------- 34 Immigration Post ------------- 44-46 Life Style ----------------------- 50-53 Philosophy ------------------------- 49 Publisher’s Diary ------------------ 4 TechBiz Post ------------------- 12-15 Travel & Hospitality Post ---- 40-43
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hy is tax evasion still a thing? Looks like we are done talking about Swiss banks, St. Kitts, Cayman Islands, so now have a new destina tion where the rich, the powerful and the celebrity have been stashing away their money - well gotten or ill gotten - because no bank vaults in their own country or the walls at home are deep enough to horde it. Panama apparently has been a favored destination for many among the accursed top 1% whose hands are loaded with such money as is too much to declare. And this revelation by a consortium of international investigative journalists - through what is being called the Panama Papers - spotlighting thousands of people worldwide including some very known names from India, is causing fresh waves of accusations, denials, suing and counter suing and much running like headless chicken by government agencies. And so I ask again, why is money stashed overseas and routed through benami companies still a thing? It surprises me to think that the world is still surprised to see the names of powerful politicians, industrialists, known criminals, drug kingpins, money launderers and well, movie actors enjoying demigod statuses should be linked to activities involving "wealth management", which often are barely above board. Where else can these poor people with such obscene amounts of money go? Where does one, even if legally, put away so much money? When an individual gains wealth that's more than sufficient to freely load at least seven generations of one's family, where does he/she go with it? Oh c'mon, don't naively expect them to keep just enough for their lifetimes and plough back the rest to build educational institutions, hospitals, clean water sources, and for eradicating poverty in general (believe me, with that kind of money, it is possible to eradicate poverty). Ah, but where's the power in that? Power is in beating the system, which in any case works for them. So I am not concerned that a few thousand more rich people are found evading taxes. What I am kicked about is hacking of confidentiality. 11.5 million leaked papers. Now that certainly is still a thing.
Romesh K Japra rkjapra@indiapost.com
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Cover Story: 24X7 helpline Reaching out to expatriates, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced a 24X7 multi-lingual helpline for them
Community: Dr Japra honored Silicon Valleys' community leader Dr. Romesh Japra is honored with NFL Multi-Ethnic Sports Hall of Fame Award
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Immigration: Challenge to Obama Forty-three Republican senators have joined the legal challenge to President Barack Obama's actions on immigration
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Modi sets up 24X7 helpline for expats RIYADH: Reaching out to expatriates, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced a 24X7 multi-lingual helpline for them and said a move to regularize migration was in the offing through an online program. Asserting that the expatriates could count on the Indian government in the times of crisis, he said they could use the avenues like the MADAD portal to reach the government for help. Specifically for Indians in Saudi Arabia, he announced the setting up of worker resource centers in Riyadh and Jeddah to provide them with all necessary help. Addressing a gathering of L&T workers who are constructing metro rail here, he said the country was proud of their contribution which has enhanced India's image abroad and opened doors for overseas employment opportunities for their compatriots. "Whenever any good news regarding you people comes, I feel as happy as your family. When there is news of some concern regarding you, I feel the pain like your family would because you are my family," Modi said, adding that he shared their happiness and sorrow. "Govt has started a program called e-migrate. In the coming days, we are working to regularize migration," he said.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi shares snacks with Indian workers at the L&T residential complex in Riyadh on April 2
"In the coming days, we plan to establish worker resource centers in Riyadh and Jeddah to meet your needs and there will also be a 24X7 helpline. A call centre will be established whose facilities can be availed in different languages and through this helpline you can share your problems,"
Modi said. Describing the expatriates as the pride of India, Modi asked them to use forums like MyGov website and 'Narendra Modi Mobile App' "through which you can reach me and I can communicate with you." "By using this I will be in your
pocket all the time. When you can have your Prime Minister in your pocket, what more do you want," Modi said, evoking peals of laughter. "I am free 24 hours. I have no work. I have the work of over 125 crore people. I have no work of my own," he said. He said the government has
been trying to address the problems of the Indians abroad and cited the example of evacuation undertaken in Yemen. In this context, he praised External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj saying she and her team are giving priority to these issues. "The MEA, the entire team of officials, Sushmaji...they are always helping Indians who face any problems overseas," he added. "MADAD portal is a digital way of getting your voice to reach the government of India. When our community faces troubles we reach out to them immediately," Modi said. Praising the Indians working abroad, he said they have earned respect for the country and as a result, Indians are preferred for services abroad. In this context, he said what he was told by the Saudi rulers about the Indian workers had made him feel proud. "In this way, you have opened doors for employment opportunities for your fellow Indians," he said. "India has regained its respect," he said. Modi said earlier Indians were looked at lightly but now they are taken seriously. "Now Indians are seen with respect." He said in the future, the world will require workforce which only India can provide. -PTI
India, S Arabia ask States to dismantle terror infra RIYADH: India and Saudi Arabia have decided to ramp up their counter-terrorism cooperation as they asked all states to dismantle terror infrastructures "where they happen to exist" and reject the use of terrorism against other countries, seen as an oblique reference to Pakistan. The assertion was made by the two countries after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's wide-ranging talks with Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz and delegation-level parleys between the two sides following which five agreements were signed. The two countries also called on states to cut off any kind of support and financing to terrorists operating and perpetrating terrorism from their territories against other states and bring perpetrators of acts of terrorism to justice. The pacts signed included one on cooperation in the exchange of intelligence related to money laundering, terror financing and related crimes and another relating to recruitment of Indian workers in Saudi Arabia, home to
around three million Indian workers. In the talks, the Indian side indicated to Saudis that India is facing attacks from terror infrastructure in Pakistan as both sides decided to enhance their counterterrorism cooperation.
very significant. An official quoted Prime Minister Modi as saying that the outcome of the talks had turned a "new leaf" in bilateral ties. A joint statement issued after the talks between Modi and King Salman, both at restricted format
ism infrastructures where they happen to exist and to cut off any kind of support and financing to the terrorists operating and perpetrating terrorism from their territories against other states; and bring perpetrators of acts of terrorism to justice," the statement said.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Saudi King Salman bin Abdul Aziz during the Delegation Level Talks, at the Royal Court, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on April 3
The two sides deliberated on enhancing trade and investment ties, particularly in energy and infrastructure sectors. Saudi Arabia is a close ally of Pakistan and its strong denouncement of terror is seen as
and delegation level, said the two leaders rejected totally any attempt to link terrorism to any particular race, religion or culture. "They called on all states to reject the use of terrorism against other countries; dismantle terror-
"The two leaders agreed to further strengthen cooperation in combating terrorism, both at the bilateral level and within the multilateral system of the UN. The two leaders called upon the international community to strengthen
multilateral regimes to effectively address the challenges posed by terrorism," it said. The statement said the two sides agreed to work together towards the adoption of India's proposed Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism in the United Nations. The Prime Minister lauded the Kingdom's efforts in fighting terrorism in all aspects and its active participation in international efforts towards this end. The Indian side was briefed on Saudi Arabia's initiative in bringing together the Islamic Alliance against terrorism. Modi and King Salman expressed strong condemnation of the phenomenon of terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, irrespective of who the perpetrators were and of their motivations. Amar Sinha, Secretary, Economic Relations, in the External Affairs Ministry, said both sides "looked at individuals" involved in terror activities as well as financing, indicating that Riyadh was really serious in dealing with the menace.-PTI
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World's largest oil firm to invest in India RIYADH: Saudi Oil giant Aramco, the world's largest oil firm with crude reserves of about 265 billion barrels, plans to make major investment in India's petroleum sector as it considers India the most preferred destination to invest at a time when the global economy is in a crisis. Head of Aramco Khalid A Al Falih called on Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during which he conveyed that the state-owned company was eyeing India as the most preferred investment destination. "Minister Al Falih to PM: Aramco looks to India as its No 1 target for investment," External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Vikas Swarup tweeted. Aramco is Saudi Arabia's national oil company with crude reserves of about 265 billion barrels which is over 15 per cent of all global oil deposits. The Saudi government plans to sell shares in Aramco and transform the oil giant into an industrial conglomerate. Energy-powerhouse Saudi Arabia is India's largest crude oil supplier, accounting for about onefifth of total imports and both sides
were of the view that cooperation in the sector should expand. India is specifically looking at
India's ties with Saudi Arabia, one of the world's leading oil producers, have been on an upswing over the last two decades
never initiated military action against any neighbor. We also have a no-first use nuclear weapons policy. "Since the context was the Nuclear Security Summit, the President s own remark that 'expanding nuclear arsenals in some countries, with more small tactical nuclear weapons which could be at greater risk of theft' sums up the focus of global concern,"
"Since the context was the Nuclear Security Summit, the President s own remark that 'expanding nuclear arsenals in some countries, with more small tactical nuclear weapons which could be at greater risk of theft' sums up the focus of global concern," tary action against any neighbor. "Yes, we have seen those remarks. There seems to be a lack of understanding of India's defense posture. Conventionally, India has
RIYADH: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi interacted with Saudi women IT professionals at the first-of-its-kind all-women TCS training centre in the heart of the city here and invited them to come to India. "For the world it is considered to be a main headline news that in Riyadh today I am meeting those IT professionals who I can say today represent the glory of Saudi Arabia," Modi said while interacting with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) women professionals
they have set up a training centre which trains young men and women, and those trained men and women, go out in the digital world and empower the entire world," he said. Modi stressed that in the IT profession, India has made its place in the world. "I invite all of you to come together to India and you will see for yourself the impact you will make on Indians," he said. "I have one suggestion, I have seen that in governance and for
Prime Minister Narendra Modi meeting the Minister of Health & Chairman of Board of Saudi Armaco, Eng. Khalid Bin Abdulaziz Al-Faleh, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on April 3
Saudi investment in "high temperature deep sea off shore exploration" and has opened up the sector for FDI. India's ties with Saudi Arabia, one of the world's leading oil producers, have been on an upswing over the last two decades based on burgeoning energy ties. The two countries are keen to move beyond buyer-seller relationship in the sector and go for joint ventures and investment in refineries and oil fields. -PTI
'US has not understood India's defense posture' NEW DELHI: India has reacted critically to US President Barack Obama's comments asking it to reduce its nuclear arsenal, saying there seems to be a "lack of understanding" of country's defense posture. External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Vikas Swarup also said conventionally, India, which has a no-first use nuclear weapons policy, has never initiated mili-
PM visits TCS all-women IT centre in Riyadh
Swarup said. The Spokesperson was responding to a question on Obama's remarks at the Nuclear Security Summit Press Conference on India and Pakistan's military
doctrines. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had gone to attend the Summit, which was attended by over 50 world leaders. At the end of the two-day meet in Washington, Obama stressed on the need for India and Pakistan to make progress in reducing their nuclear arsenal and ensure they do not "continually move in the wrong direction" while developing military doctrines. "One of the challenges that we're going to have here is that it is very difficult to see huge reductions in our nuclear arsenal unless the United States and Russia, as the two largest possessors of nuclear weapons, are prepared to lead the way," he had said. "The other area where I think we need to see progress is Pakistan and India, that subcontinent, making sure that as they develop military doctrines, that they are not continually moving in the wrong direction," the US President had added. -PTI
Prime Minister Narendra Modi conveys his greetings by signing at All Women TCS IT Centre, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on April 3
in Riyadh. transparency, technology has a He spent around 40 minutes at very big role to play and for me ethe centre and even posed for governance is easy, economic and selfies. effective governance. And I my"All of you must come to In- self try my level best to update dia, I assure you a very warm re- myself with technology and if you ception. The atmosphere I am wit- want any information in real time nessing here today has the po- about India, me and the selfies tential to give a strong message to the world," The centre brings a unique Modi said. At the TCS Centre business model to Saudi 1,000 women work in BPO Operations, 85 per Arabia and serves as a rich cent of whom are Saudi training ground for building nationals. "In this very com- new capabilities, skills and petitive world today, if careers for women we are to progress then all forces have to progress together and have to that you took along with me tomove ahead and in it when I say day, and for all information, please forces, we are talking not only download the Narendra Modi natural resources but also human app," Modi said. resources. And in human reTCS established the first allsources human power plays a women Business Process Servery important role, if the capac- vices (BPS) centre in Riyadh in ity of the woman are built and they 2013. are linked with the development The centre brings a unique process, then development of any business model to Saudi Arabia country is speeded exponen- and serves as a rich training tially," the Prime Minister said. ground for building new capabili"I would also like to heartily ties, skills and careers for women congratulate TCS that in India in the country. -PTI
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Mehbooba is first woman CM of J&K Kohli named captain of JAMMU: Jammu and Kashmir got its first woman chief minister in PDP President Mehbooba Mufti who was sworn-in here along with 22 ministers, with an increased strength for BJP in the Cabinet. Dressed in black, 56-year-old Mehbooba took the oath of of-
father Mufti Mohammad Sayeed. Governor N N Vohra also administered the oath to 21 other Ministers. BJP's share increased this time in the Cabinet from six to eight berths and three Ministers of State (MoS) while PDP has nine Cabinet Ministers instead of 11 last time.
PDP has dropped Altaf Bukhari and Javed Mustafa from the ministry. Former Chief Ministers Farooq Abdullah and his son Omar, Union Ministers Venkaiah Naidu and Jitendra Singh were among the host of VIPs present at the function held at Raj Bhavan. However, PDP MP Tariq Hamid Karra and Congress boycotted the ceremony. BJP promoted Chering Dorje and Abdul Gani Kohli as Cabinet ministers. They were Ministers of State with independent charge in the Sayeed-led government. The saffron party has Prakash Kumar and Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti (R) takes oath during her Shyam Lal Chowdhury swearing-in ceremony, on April 4 among the new faces in fice and secrecy in Urdu followed Mehbooba's party has got the cabinet. BJP leader by BJP's Nirmal Singh, who will three MoS berths, same as the last Sukhnandan was dropped from again be the Deputy Chief Minis- time. the list of Ministers besides Minter in the new PDP-BJP governSajjad Gani Lone, son of late ister of State Pawan Gupta, an inment formed three months after the separatist leader Abdul Gani Lone, dependent MLA from Udhampur, state, was put under Governor's remained in the Cabinet in the BJP who has been replaced by Ajay rule following the demise of her quota. Nanda.-PTI
ICC World XI KOLKATA: Indian batting star He scored 273 runs with a stagVirat Kohli has been named cap- gering average of 136.50 and an tain of the ICC World Twenty20 equally astounding strike-rate of XI, which had no place for cur- 146.77 with three 50 plus scores. rent skipper Mahendra Singh "Although I'm disappointed Dhoni but featured veteran that we were not able to make it seamer Ashish through to the final Nehra. and win the ICC For the second World Twenty20 successive time, an title on home soil, Indian has been I'm proud to be named captain of named player of the the all-star XI and tournament," Kohli incidentally it was said in a statement Dhoni, who was dereleased by the clared skipper after BCCI's official the previous ediwebsite. tion in Bangladesh "As a team, we Virat Kohli where India have all loved the reached the final. experience of playFour Indians had made the ICC ing in this event in front of big, XI after the previous edition and passionate home crowds and I'm the number has dropped to two pleased the tournament in India this time. has been successfully staged. Kohli was adjudged Man of And I'd like to add my conthe Tournament for his sublime gratulations to the West Indies form which made him the back- men's and women's squads for bone of India's batting line-up. their successes," he added.-PTI
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Amitabh, Aishwarya in list of firms in tax havens NEW DELHI: Over 500 Indians, including top Bollywood actors, industrialists and politicians have been named in a massive leak of 11.5 million tax documents exposing their secret offshore dealings. An investigation into the documents by more than 100 media
mous source by a German daily, Sueddeutsche Zeitung. The documents, from around 214,000 offshore entities covering almost 40 years, came from Mossack Fonseca, a Panamabased law firm with offices in more than 35 countries.
Amitabh Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan
groups, described as one of the largest such probes in history, revealed the hidden offshore dealings in the assets of world leaders, businessmen, sports person and celebrities. In India, The Indian Express formed part of the investigation by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) that exposed the vast stash of records obtained from an anony-
The list includes Bollywood actors like Amitabh Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, DLF's K P Singh along with nine family members, Gautam Adani's elder brother Vinod Adani, Indiabulls promoter Sameer Gehlaut and Apollo Tyres promoter. The list also named two politicians Shishir Bajoria from West Bengal and Anurag Kejriwal, former chief of Delhi Loksatta Party.
"Amitabh Bachchan was appointed director in at least four offshore shipping companies set up in 1993. Similarly, Aishwarya Rai and her family members were registered in 2005 as directors of Amic Partners Limited. Her status was later changed to share holder before the company was dissolved in 2008. DLF promoters KP Singh acquired a company registered in British Virgin Islands in 2010. His family's three offshore entities hold almost $10 million," report in The Indian Express reads. As per Reserve Bank of India guidelines, Indian citizens were not allowed to start an overseas entity before 2003. However, in 2004, the RBI allowed individuals to remit funds of up to $25,000 a year under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS). But it never allowed Indian citizens to set up companies abroad. Names of around 140 political leaders including Russian president Vladimir Putin, Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and Chinese President Xi Jinping figured on the list. The leaked data from 1975 to the end of last year provides what the ICIJ described as a 'never-before-seen view inside the offshore world.' The leaked documents were reviewed by a team of more than 370 reporters from over 70 countries, according to the ICIJ. The BBC cited Mossack Fonseca as saying it had operated 'beyond reproach' for 40 years and had never been charged with any criminal wrongdoing.-Agencies
WORLD CHAMPIONS: West Indies Men and Women cricketers celebrate after win during ICC World T 20 Final Match aganist England at Eden Garden in Kolkata on April 3
Govt sets up probe on money stashed abroad NEW DELHI: With 500 Indians said. being named in leaked 'Panama Jaitley said after this revelaPapers' for alleged offshore hold- tion, more names may come out in ings, the government has formed the next few days. a multi-agency group to monitor "I welcome this investigation. exposes in this regard and vowed I think it is a healthy step that to take action against all "unlaw- these kind of exposes are being ful" accounts held abroad. made. I have been repeatedly sayIndian Finance Minister Arun ing that the world is now going to Jaitley told reporters that Prime increasingly become more transMinister Narendra Modi dis- parent, countries are cooperating cussed the issue with him and on with each other and slowly all this his advice the group has been set up comprising agencies like The Special Investigation CBDT, RBI and FIU (Fi- Team (SIT) on black money nancial Intelligence also said it will investigate Unit). The Special Investi- thoroughly the reported gation Team (SIT) on secret list exposed by the black money also said International Consortium of it will investigate thoroughly the reported se- Investigative Journalists cret list exposed by the International Consortium of In- information is going to come out vestigative Journalists (ICIJ). as a result of various global initia"The multi-agency group will tives which have been launched," comprise various government he said. agencies - the CBDT, FIU, FT&TR Stating that the 'Panama Pa(Foreign Tax and Tax Research) pers' give details of accounts and and RBI. They will continuously assets held by some Indian entimonitor these (accounts) and ties in Panama, Jaitley said this is whichever accounts are found to the fourth collective bunch of be unlawful, strict action as per such information and investigaexisting laws will be taken," Jaitley tion that have been made.-PTI
Indian sentenced for USD 2 m fraud in US NEW YORK: A 45-year-old In- moters that he would book popudian-origin man, who worked as a lar recording artists for overseas talent agent, has been sentenced concerts, including Akon and to up to six years in prison here Chris Brown. for stealing more than USD 2 milIn exchange for the supposed lion from clients by falsely prom- booking, Rajkumar charged his cliising to book famous recording ents between USD 45,000 and artists for events. USD 300,000, and directed them Yugeshwar Rajkumar of New to wire payments to bank acJersey, who had pleaded guilty counts held by entities based in last month in New York State Su- New York and controlled by him. preme Court to grand larceny and However, instead of using the fraud charges, was also ordered to pay USD 1.7 Around 2008, Rajkumar million in restitution. Manhattan District falsely promised clients and Attorney Cyrus Vance event promoters that he said Rajkumar was a booking agent and stole would book popular more than USD 2 million recording artists for overseas from clients by falsely concerts promising to book famous recording artists for events. money to book the promised art"The defendant took advan- ists, he made cash withdrawals tage of his reputation in the mu- and spent the money on rent, car sic industry to convince his vic- payments, legal fees, and pertims to pay him tens of thousands sonal debts, Vance said. of dollars to secure supposed perIn many cases, victims were formances by world-famous re- forced to pay additional fees to cording artists," Vance said. secure performances by desired Around 2008, Rajkumar falsely artists who were never booked by promised clients and event pro- Rajkumar. -PTI
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India-US joint satellites to study earthquakes NEW DELHI: In a first, space agencies of India and the US will collaborate to launch a satellite that will help study earthquake and its patterns. The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, or NISAR, satellite is designed to observe and take measurements of some of the planet's most complex processes, including ecosystem disturbances, ice-sheet collapse, and natural hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes and
sembled in the national capital to discuss applications of remote sensing technologies for disaster mitigation and bettering global climate change monitoring. Kumar said that for India, the project will not only help in understanding the seismic activity but also give inputs for monitoring agricultural activities. "The activity involves building a payload with L- and S- bands synthetic aperture radar. It's a new technology instrument. While
The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, or NISAR, satellite is designed to observe and take measurements of some of the planet's most complex processes, including ecosystem disturbances, ice-sheet collapse, and natural hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes and landslides landslides. The two countries are also collaborating in a major way in the Mars Mission project. NASA Administrator Charles Frank Bolden said they are looking to launch the satellite by 202021, but India Space Research Organization (ISRO) A S Kiran Kumar said they are looking to prepone the launch. "The US is providing L-Band. It will help us look at crustal deformation. We are looking for hints at earthquake detection. We cannot predict earthquake but we can advise people where it has occurred. We are hoping to launch it by 202021," Bolden told reporters here. Heads and representatives of several space agencies have as-
NASA provides the L-Band component of the electronics plus the antenna, which is a huge one. ISRO will provide the S-Band and the payload will be integrated at NASA and then the payload comes back at Bangalore. It gets integrated on the satellite, which is being built and will be launched by ISRO. "So, currently the activities are going on in full swing. Both the governments have cleared the basic mission. We are looking at a possible launch with 2021. We are trying to advance the launch and we are working towards it. As far as we are concerned the usage of this got many significant usage for our program," Kumar said. "You can measure accurately
the variations in surface topography, accuracy of millimeters. So, it's not earthquake prediction that is possible and making measurements of locations where large deformation are consistent, observation of changes in surface measures which will lead to stress levels being built up at certain locations which could help in understanding the behavior of understanding earthquake and its phenomena. The objective is to make systematic study in timely manner," Kumar said. He further said that it will give primary data of surface deformation and the frequency of the measurement is very significantly different from what is available now and that's what is being looked at globally as a new input for enabling a large number of applications to be brought about. "We are very much excited about it because for the first time two of our agencies are working together on such a big scale," the ISRO chief said, adding that both the space agencies have formed a working group and they would meet periodically. "They look at the result available from Mars Orbiter Mission and MAVEN. They also look at if there could be some coordinated measurements which could be planned. "In future, we are also looking at what we could so with NASA in our future MARS missions. We are also looking at opportunities for some of our payloads which can be carried on their (NASA's) programs. This is a continuous dialogue on how we can take forward our current engagements on Mars program," Kumar said. -PTI
India likely to raise Masood issue with China NEW DELHI: India is likely to halted India's move in the UN to raise with China the issue of take action against Pakistan for its Beijing blocking its latest bid to release of Mumbai terror attack have JeM chief Masood Azhar mastermind Zaki-ur-Rehman designated terrorist by the UN in Lakhvi, saying that its stand was the aftermath of terror strike at the "based on facts and in the spirit Pathankot air force base. India has been "disappointed" by the Chinese action at the UN and is expected to take up the issue at the "political- level" at the "first given opportunity", sources said. External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj is travelling to Moscow to attend RIC (Russia-India-China) ministerial meeting. On the sidelines, a bilateral meeting JeM chief Masood Azhar between Swaraj and her Chinese counterpart Wang Yi is expected during which of objectiveness and fairness" the issue of China blocking the with Beijing again claiming at the designation as terrorist of Jaish- time that it was in touch with New e-Mohammad chief and Mumbai Delhi. terror attack mastermind at the UN Expressing its strong "disapis likely to figure. pointment" over the development, China has stopped UN sanc- India said it finds it "incomprehentions committee from designating sible" that while the PakistanAzhar as terrorist, maintaining based JeM was listed by the UN that the case "did not meet the requirements" of the Security Council. China has stopped UN This is not the first sanctions committee from time China has blocked India's bid to get Paki- designating Azhar as stan-based militant terrorist, maintaining that the groups and leaders procase "did not meet the scribed by the UN. The UN had banned requirements" of the the JeM in 2001 but India's efforts for slap- Security Council ping sanctions on Azhar after the 2008 Mumbai terror at- Committee for its well known tertack also did not fructify as China, ror activities and links to the Al that has veto powers, did not al- Qaeda, the designation of the low it apparently at the behest of group's "main leader, financier and Pakistan again. motivator" has been put on a Last July, China had similarly "technical hold". -PTI
Madame Tussauds to come up at Regal Building
GOT THE POINT: Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the dinner hosted by the President of United States of America (USA), Barack Obama, at the White House, in Washington on March 31
NEW DELHI: The iconic Regal Building, located at Connaught Place in the heart of the national capital, is set to house the Madame Tussauds Museum which will have the wax replica of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal among others. Sources said the Indian partner of the London-based museum and the owners of the building have "finalized" the decision and work on it will start in the next two months. The British-designed
building had come up in 1932. "The site has been chosen considering its prime location since the objective of the museum is to attract tourists to the city. Work will start in the next one to two months and it will come up by 2017," the source said. When contacted, the manager of the theatre suggested that the hall may not have to make way for the museum after all as the museum can come up in any other part of the building.-PTI
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SATYAGRAH SOULS Indian Americans Making A Difference
April 8, 2016
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ATYAGRAH SOULS is a monthly political series presented by Bay Area's community leader Rishi Kumar in highlighting the community involvement and success of role-model Indian Americans. This series seeks to inspire each of us in giving back to our local community. Indian Americans are going through a transitional evolution while getting entrenched in a new world, exerting zealous work ethics, supporting the American economy as entrepreneurs, high tech geeks, doctors, lawyers and more. We are definitely imposing the positive
intentions and good citizen values upon this fantastic country. But can our involvement run a bit deeper with issues near and dear to our hearts, within our local city with the local public school that our children attend? Do we sometimes hear your conscience imploring us, "Am I doing enough?" Yes we can get involved just a bit more, push our comfort zone and enhance the learning and involvement. Our involvement can simply start with developing a healthy curiosity in our local community, instead of being 'busy' bystanders. Once we get involved, we
will quickly discover how easy it is for us to make change happen and how receptive everyone around is to leverage our skills for betterment. There are leaders waiting to be discovered, why not take that first step? More importantly, how freeing and energizing the experience is; personally rewarding and transformative at the same time. There are many who have made their mark in doing just that. With this monthly series, we want to highlight these SatyAgrah souls who are showing us the path. Here is a SatyaGrah soul, who has found the calling.
A MONTHLY POLITICAL SERIES - BY RISHI KUMAR
'Community S should work together for greater cause' S
hefali your background and accomplishments represent political engagement, involvement and exemplary leadership. You are engaged in many different causes - what sparked the interest to get involved politically?
Since childhood, I have always been utterly fascinated with the political system within the United States. I recall hearing my father always speak about the miracle of this country, and how it was a true meritocracy. My father would mention, in awe and wonderment, how this country was the only place in the world where a person can accomplish literally anything they set their mind to, as long as it is done with pure intention,
focus and hard work. My father also made sure that I began watching the evening news at a very young age, as he wanted to confirm that I was an inquisitive and knowledgeable person about happenings outside of my hometown of Cincinnati OH. And, at age 9, the Carter v. Reagan election truly captivated my father, and I watched it alongside of him, with curiosity and interest. He would continually say that, when all boiled away, only in this county could a former peanut farmer run against a former actor to become the President of the United States. It was then, at age 9, that my interest absolutely cemented and I was deeply fascinated with political campaigns.
hefali Razdan Duggal, a Kashmiri born in Hardiwar U.P. India, grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio. Shefali is a member of the Democratic National Committee's National Finance Committee and is a Co-Chair also a Senior Advisor for South Asian for the DNC Women's Leadership Fo- American Digital Archive (SAADA) & an rum. Shefali is a Presidential Appoin- Advisor to viiv.tv. Shefali is involved with tee (President Barack Obama) to the Human Rights Watch and currently United States Holocaust Memorial works on various U.S. Senate and ConCouncil, which oversees the United gressional campaigns throughout the States Holocaust Memorial Museum in country. Washington D.C., for a term expiring Shefali was active in Senator Barack January 15, Obama's 2008 2018. Shefali Presidential also serves on campaign where the Rules she was a Committee for Trustee for the the 2016 DNC South Democratic NaAsian American tional ConvenLeadership tion (PhiladelCouncil. There phia PA). She is she focused on also on the NaSouth Asian and tional Finance Young ProfesCommittee for sional outreach, Hillary for co-hosting a America (the number of Hillary Clinton fundraising 2016 Presidenevents for both tial Campaign; the Senator and Shefali Razdan Duggal Leadership his surrogates. Committee, Women of Color for She was Executive Director of Indus Hillary). Women Leaders, a national South Asian Shefali is on the National Board of women's organization, and is a graduDirectors for Emily's List (an organiza- ate of Emerge, a political leadership tion dedicated to electing pro-choice training program for Democratic women. Democratic women to all levels of gov- Shefali was also a Board Member of the ernment) & is a member of the Demo- Indian American Leadership Initiative, cratic National Committee's Hope In- an organization focused on promoting stitute Board (a network of supporters South Asian political participation. willing to serve as mentors to Hope Shefali is a graduate of Miami UniverFellows as they explore careers in poli- sity and New York University. Shefali and tics). She serves on the Board of Advo- her husband, Rajat, have two children cates for Human Rights First. Shefali is and live in San Francisco, California.
And, that interest has only intensified over the years. In this country, one can, with God's blessing, improve the destiny of themselves and their children, by the mere fact of working honestly and very hard. The idea of the United States is an utter miracle.
Shefali Razdan Duggal with President Barack Obama and her kids Tarak & Arya
There are many things that come across our way that demand attention and involvement. How do you make choices whether working for a pro-choice effort
or working to highlight women of color issues? In all aspects of my life, I am led by my heart and sense of duty. I observe what I feel is unfairly represented or mistreated, and I often am drawn to those causes. I have always had a deep empathy for the underdog, as I have often felt like one within many times of my life. Cont’ d on page 11
April 8, 2016
SATYAGRAH SOULS Indian Americans Making A Difference
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www.indiapost.com Cont’ d from page 10
And, due to this reason, I look at all things through a lens of whether someone or something is being treated unfairly. That someone could be a woman whose rights are being minimized, or it could be an effort which needs to be broadcast to the larger society. I do not get involved in many causes, as my supreme priority is my children. But in the efforts I do get involved, I often throw my entire heart within the effort. Going back to your involvement, what is the one group or effort that you have the greatest satisfaction from and why? To date, my greatest internal joy and fulfillment has been my involvement within President Barack Obama's reelection campaign, and the work I have done for the President since that day, as well. During the President's 2012 re-election effort, I was invited to join the National Finance Committee and I did so immediately. It was during this time that I truly witnessed the remarkable team mentality of the organization, the greater goal was always the priority, and everyone worked seamlessly as a squad - always seeing the big picture. So many of the personality aspects of Obama 2012 and DNC now, are how I, as an individual, operate as an individual, and it was/is so wonderful to be in an effort that functioned, and frankly, was driven in the same fashion. During Obama 2012, I also was exposed to the President a bit more often, and I comprehended that the campaign behaved so wonderfully because the candidate, our President, was a humble, grateful, "no drama-Obama," type of personality. I came to witness all of the things which people had said about him - the President's warm, engaging, thoughtful, attentive dis-
'Community should work together for greater cause' There were many fundraising efforts you were part of. When Indian Americans consider running for office, the first concern usually expressed is with the ability to raise political funds. What are your thoughts on that? How did you succeed the way you did? It is, unfortunately, a critical part of any campaign to have the ability to raise money. My thoughts on that are fairly irrelevant, as it is a simple fact in this point of time, whether we like it or not. I am not sure how success is identified or defined, although I do know that I only work on efforts which I am deeply motivated. And, when one does what they love, people can feel the authenticity of your intent, and that does often result in people trusting your character, and wanting to potentially be engaged with a cause you sincerely believe.
How important is for us Indian Americans to embrace our roots as we seek to create a mark for ourselves in mainstream American society, run for political office? I think it is important for South Asians to embrace our roots, irrespective of what we are hopeful to accomplish within the professional world. A person emanates who they are in all things that they do, and if that person has a deep and genuine connection to their culture, then it will be evident in their daily lives and their aspirational vision (say, of running for political office). A person that is solely defined by their culture when running for office is not an entirely strong candidate. They must offer more than that angle, and their culture being one aspect of it. In addition, we should be such a person of integrity that we are fantastic examples to others of what South Asians Shefali with Vivek Murthy, US Surgeon General are, and how the greater sociposition was truly a testimonial of his char- ety will benefit from our voice being heard. acter. Our President has such idealistic vi- One should be the best candidate, and happen to be South Asian (and, have characsions, and he pursues them. This is so much in the way I view the teristics of that culture which are demonworld myself, and it felt like home to be in a strated in their daily actions and beliefs, not place where the operational methodology just their words). For instance, I am very much in touch was the same. Due to my deep gratification and joyfulness within this effort, I enthusi- with the soul of who I am, the heart of my astically worked diligently for the President Indian roots. Although, I do not promote and now the DNC. I am also looking for- them in words and push them out there...I ward to continuing to hopefully be support- just demonstrate who I am, in all angles, ive, in whatever way is helpful, to the and people can come up with their own conObamas after they leave the White House. clusions about me.
How can political leaders such as you help our Indian American community in getting engaged politically and getting involved with grassroot efforts? Anyone, whether in the Indian community or any ethnic community, can and should get involved within all levels of po-
strong voice for that particular community. I am confident that our South Asian culture, which is so knowledgeable, so educated and rooted in deep history, can do this; if we Desis make the decision to accomplish this goal. That is my hope. Shefali thank you! We wish you success with all future endeavors. *******
Shefali with Secretary of State John Kerry
litical engagement. Getting involved within politics is a personal journey for that individual. When someone is hungry, they do find a way. I would, though, offer these words: The important thing to remember is to have no ego, to have no entitlement expectation. To know that everything one does is done from a pure desire to be helpful to the greater cause, and to not have a transactional mentality. And, to know that we are all on the same team, and the only way to move forward as a community is to work cooperatively and thoughtfully together. That is the best first step of anyone getting involved. What future do you see with our Indian American community as we entrench and establish ourselves in this phenomenal country, The United States of America? I am not sure what I see in the future, although I do know what I am hopeful to witness. I would like for the community to have a more fluid and uniform alignment with goals, and to work together towards a greater cause. That is my hope, as I have seen it happen within other communities, and how that seamless alignment has created a very
Dear Readers Do you have a story to share? We invite you to introduce us to folks in your community who are making a difference - we would love to profile them. Are there similar stories you are familiar with locally. The ones who helped address a simple issue in the community to make life a bit better. Perhaps someone you know decided to make a run for school board, was appointed to the planning commission. Provide us your insights on Indian Americans locally and nationally who are making things happen. These perspectives will help construct roadmaps for our community to empower ourselves, to hopefully ignite a desire in all of us to represent our local communities as doers, leaders, establish and entrench ourselves in this glorious country of America and help make it a better place.
************ ABOUT RISHI: Rishi is Silicon Valley's community worker seeking to make a difference in his local community. As an elected city councilmember in Saratoga, CA he continues to follow his passion for community service, seeking to provide services to his citizens cheaper, faster and better; community outreach and engagement is a focus for him on the council. As Saratoga's community organizer, Rishi is host of many community events in Saratoga, many of which are free and always inclusive usually addressing a need or a cause. Rishi's day job is as a Silicon Valley hitech executive but his zeal for community service effervescent. Rishi is also the President of the Bay Area Indian American Democratic Club (www.baiadc.org) whose charter is to further the interests and values of Indian Americans, work towards political empowerment and advance ethical standards in the political system. You can reach him via his website www.RishiKumar.com.
Tech News Japan survey team for Varanasi convention center WASHINGTON: A Japanese survey mission will visit India next month to take forward a convention centre project in Varanasi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Lok Sabha constituency. This was conveyed as Modi met Japanese counterpart Shizo Abe met on the sidelines of the Nuclear Security Summit here. In line with the Special Strategic and Global Partnership with Japan, discussions were held in a very cordial atmosphere. Abe thanked Modi for the excellent hospitality during his bilateral visit to India in December 2015. He described his visit to Varanasi as unforgettable, a statement said. Abe acknowledged that under Modi's leadership, the Indian economy was now serving as the engine of global growth, it said. The two leaders reviewed the decisions taken during Abe's visit to India and expressed satisfaction at the strong pace of implementation. Abe conveyed that a survey mission will be coming from Japan in May to take forward the convention centre project in Varanasi.-PTI
TechBiz 12 India Post
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April 8, 2016
CHANDIGARH: American hospitality chain Hyatt has said it will launch three more hotel properties in the country this fiscal as part of its expansion plans. "We shall be opening three more properties in India in current fiscal," Hyatt India Consultancy, Vice -President (Operations), Kurt Straub told reporters here. The company will open Hyatt Place at Hyderabad, Rameswaram and Andaz at Delhi in current financial year, he said.-PTI
India incredibly unique, valuable market: Microsoft executives SAN FRANCISCO, USA: India's growing and robust startup culture, strong base of development partners and its large economy make it an "incredibly unique and valuable" market for Microsoft, senior executives at the technology giant have said. "India is unique in a number of different ways. In India, (there is)
2016' here. Underlining the importance of the Indian market from the perspective of Cloud computing, Microsoft's Cloud Platform General Manager Julia White said that India is an "amazing and robust market", particularly against the backdrop of the innovations coming from there and the growing
such an embrace of technology in development as a whole. It is unbelievable the quality and diversity of development that is coming out of the country," Senior Director of Windows Product Marketing at Microsoft Aaron Woodman told PTI on the sidelines of the just-concluded annual developers' conference 'Build
start-up culture. "That was one of the reasons we put data centers in India. We know that there is so much opportunity and so many start-ups and innovation going on in India that there is need and comfort around having data sovereignty and having information remain local in India," she said.
Automakers report best US March sales DETROIT: Most major automakers reported U.S. sales gains last month as stronger employment figures and consumer confidence drove the auto industry to its best March in 16 years. But the sales growth rate appeared to be slowing as brisk SUV and truck sales barely offset falling car sales. Some automakers had to raise discounts on cars or peddle more of them to rental companies. That could mean better deals for car buyers down the road. Overall, U.S. sales rose 3.2 percent to 1.59 million, the best March since 2000, according to Kelley Blue Book. But the growth was only about half of last year's 6 percent increase. Car sales dropped 6 percent, while SUVs and trucks were up 11 percent, according to Autodata Corp. Ford, Honda, Fiat Chrysler, Nissan, Hyundai and General Motors all reported increases, largely driven by SUVs and trucks. But Toyota sales fell nearly 3 percent as rising SUV numbers couldn't overcome car sales that fell almost 10 percent. Toyota's Camry, the top-selling car in the U.S., saw sales drop 9 percent to just under 37,000.-AP
Hyatt to open 3 more hotels in India
Noting that there is significant "These three things make Indevelopment being done in India dia incredibly unique and valuable on Windows, Woodman said the for us. The incredible developcountry's embrace of the English ment partners, the strong base of language in addition to the native partnerships there, the language languages and dialects has helped helps enormously from a business Microsoft a lot in terms of its ac- perspective and the economic opceleration and ability to speak to portunity. developers and have a conversa"It is not just people but people tion. that understand the value that "It does not feel like it goes technology can actually bring to through a filter," Woodman said education, to empowerment," he adding that the widespread use of said. English is also one of the reasons that enabled Microsoft to bring The widespread use of Enits digital personal as- glish is also one of the reasistant program Cortana sons that enabled Microsoft to the Indian market. "It is also one of the to bring its digital personal reasons why we have assistant program Cortana to been able to do things the Indian market. like bring Cortana to India because we can do it in English. We could struggle Woodman stressed that given with additional languages there the way the broad population in but it is certainly our aspiration," countries like India, Israel and Brahe said. zil have embraced technology, it Making India even more unique will not be a surprise that some of is its large economy, which while the advanced technologies like presenting challenges around dis- Artificial Intelligence and Virtual tribution, price and accessibility, Reality "will likely have a footprint is valuable because of the manner in those places before other places in which educational institutions because of the cultural acceptance across the country have embraced of the technology". technology. Cont’d on page 15
Time to declare your foreign holdings to IRS RAJESH DHRUVA
I
n view of the Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) signed between India and USA on 9th July 2015, the Indian Income Tax (IT) Rules have been framed requiring Indian Banks , Mutual Funds , Insurance Companies and Depository Service Providers to report accounts showing US Citizenship , US Address , US Phone Number , US Place of Birth or US Power of Attorney (POA) to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) if the balance in the said account exceeded US$ 50,000 or Rs. 30,00,000 on 30th June 2014 or 31st December 2015.https://
www.treasury.gov/ Under the circumresource-center/taxstances it is appropripolicy/treaties/ ate and prudent for Documents/ all the US NRIs who FATCA-Agreementhave not declared India-7-9-2015.pdf their Indian income Following these or Indian financial IT Rules Banks, accounts under ReMutual Funds, etc. porting of Foreign have initiated seekBank & Financial Acing confirmations counts (FBAR) and and SSN / Tax Id Foreign Account Tax Rajesh Dhruva number from account Compliance Act holders and also (FATCA); to opt for started reporting accounts to IRS Streamlined Domestic Offshore since 1st September 2015. The Rules Procedures (SDOP). This requires require such reporting to be com- payment of nominal penalty of 5% pleted before 30th September 2016. of the maximum year end value of
financial accounts during last 6 years ; revising Fed Tax Returns for previous 3 years ; filing of FATCA returns for previous 3 years and FBAR returns for previous 6 years together with specified declarations under SDOP and avail immunity from civil and criminal penalties. http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-Taxpayers/US-Taxpayers-Residing-in-theUnited-States. Rajesh Dhruva is a Tax Consultant in India and is contactable on Cell 0091 98240 49944. email rajesh@femaonline.com ; keynote@nribanks.com
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April 8, 2016
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UK pledges support for crisis-hit steel plants LONDON: The British Government has pledged its support for steel plants facing a crisis in the country, saying it is ready to support a buyer to save the Port Talbot plant which is facing closure after the Indian giant Tata Steel decided to sell its loss-making businesses in the UK. Business Secretary Sajid Javid said that he did not think nationalization was the solution but did not rule it out. "It wouldn't be prudent to rule anything out at this stage, but I think that nationalization is rarely an answer in these situations," Javid told the BBC television. He said that any buyer would want to look at "plant, pensions and power supply", which ministers were "working on". "I do feel, though... that there will be enough time to find the right buyer working with the government and being able to take this forward. We will look at everything we can do to allow a sale going ahead," he said. Javid said he thought there was time to find a buyer for the Port Talbot plant and Tata Steel's other
UK assets. "Tata will issue an offer document very soon," he told BBC television. Indian-origin steel tycoon Sanjeev Gupta, president of Metal processing company Liberty House, is understood to have
workers and the government would be willing to consider my suggestions, then I'm willing to engage in a discussion about what role we will play in that," Gupta was quoted as saying by The Sunday Telegraph newspaper.
Tata steel, Port Talbot
been in touch with the government over a potential purchase. A source close to Gupta said the discussions had not been substantive yet but he would be seeking further talks. "If the company, its people, its
Gupta wanted to discuss possible government help to replace Port Talbot's traditional blast furnaces with modern electric arc furnaces and energy costs. Extra relief from carbon tax was another important issue. -PTI
RBI deficient on accountability, says ex-Governor HYDERABAD: In a strong pitch to make RBI more accountable, former Governor D Subbarao has said there is "insufficient" mechanism to ensure accountability on part of such a powerful institution whose policies affect people's everyday lives. "There is no mechanism for an institution as powerful as Reserve Bank to render accountability," Subbarao, who was at the helm from 2008 to 2013, said. He noted that RBI makes policy that affects people's everyday lives, including prices one pays in the market, the interest one earns in savings bank account and EMI on housing mortgage. "But the Governor of Reserve Bank is not elected. Deputy Governors of Reserve Bank are not elected...they are technocrats. In democracy, these technocrats are wielding enormous power to influence people's everyday lives. "The question is: are we ren-
dering accountability? are we rendering accountability sufficiently?, he asked. The former RBI Governor was speaking on the theme 'Leading Reserve Bank of India: Challenges & Opportunities' while delivering the eighth B L Maheshwari Memorial Lecture at the Centre for
D Subbarao
Organization Development here. Subbarao has been one of the most respected RBI Governors as he is credited for putting in place explicit safeguards for the Indian financial system in view of global financial crisis. He said there are procedures in
RBI for rendering accountability, noting that Parliament's Standing Committees can summon the Governor for evidence on specific issues, and RBI itself holding seminars in different institutions to explain its policies. "But these are either voluntary or insufficient mechanisms for rendering accountability," he said. In America for example, the chairman of Federal Reserve goes before the Congress, and these proceedings are telecast on national television. "That's the way of rendering accountability. In the Reserve Bank in India, we don't have a similar system for rendering accountability", he said. Subbarao said he is not suggesting by any means that RBI's policies are arbitrary or they have no economic rationale. "There is no mechanism for an institution as powerful as Reserve Bank to render accountability". "How can low middle income households in the country demand accountability from Reserve Bank unless they know what Reserve Bank does and how it affects their lives.-PTI
UK may buy locally to end steel crisis LONDON: Britain has changed its procurement rules to encourage public sector bodies to use British steel products as part of efforts to revive the ailing steel industry and save thousands of jobs after India's Tata Steel decided to sell its loss-making businesses in the UK. Under the new decision, public sector bodies are to be encouraged to buy British steel for construction projects in an effort to help save the industry. The government said councils and NHS trusts will be asked to consider the economic impact of buying from abroad. Business Secretary Sajid Javid said he was determined to ensure a sustainable future for the British steel industry and find a solution that supports workers. "By changing the procurement rules on these major infrastructure projects, we are backing the future of UK steel - opening up significant opportunities for UK suppliers and allowing them to compete more effectively with international companies," the Pakistani-origin minister said. The government's decision comes after Tata Steel announced last week that it was selling its loss-making UK plants, putting thousands of jobs at risk. The unions said the government's decision was "a
small step in the right direction" but the measure should have been in place already. Guidelines were introduced last year requiring central government bodies to take into account the "true value" of British steel. Now the guidance is to be extended across the public sector and public procurements involving the supply of steel will need to consider "responsible sourcing, the training suppliers give to their workforce, carbon footprint, protecting the health and safety of staff and the social integration of disadvantaged workers". Contractors working for the public sector will also be required to advertise their requirements for steel so that UK firms can compete for the business. Authorities hope local steel firms could supply steel for huge projects like the 55 million pound high-speed rail link, which will need some two million tonnes of steel. It comes after heavy criticism of ministers for failing to take more effective action to prevent the "dumping" of cheap Chinese steel, seen as one of the key reasons for the problems in the UK steel industry. The government has played down the impact of new Chinese import tariffs of up to 46.3 per cent.-PTI
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IT dept launches e-appeal filing system NEW DELHI: In yet another step aimed at reducing human interface between taxman and the taxpayer, the Income Tax department has operationalised a facility for e-filing of the first appeal before a tax officer. The department said the facility of filing the appeal form, like filing Income Tax Returns (ITRs), can be done using a digital signature from now on, while the Elec-
In the new e-form, an applicant or taxpayer seeking appeal against an Assessing Officer's order has been given an avenue to append 'Statement of Facts' in 1,000 words as also furnish the grounds of appeal in another 100 words. Documentary evidence can also be appended to the new form by an assessee using the electronic internet-based facility. The IT department has four
"Electronic filing of appeal along with the documents relied upon before CIT (Appeals) will remove human interface, reduce paperwork and decrease the transaction cost for the taxpayer. It would ensure consistent and errorfree service as validations will be in-built tronic Verification (EVC) facility for the same using the Aadhaar, mobile number and email id will be activated soon on the official web portal of the tax department -http:/ /incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in/. The existing two-page document used for this, called 'Form No. 35', has been re-formatted by the department recently so that it can be electronically uploaded on the e-filing portal of the department.
stages of appeal mechanism for the assessees to put forth their grievance beginning with the Commissioner of IT (Appeals), the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), the High Court and finally the Supreme Court. The new form is applicable for the CIT (Appeal) fora and those taxpayers who file e-returns will be eligible to use this new facility.
In view of launch of this facility and activation of a select category of ITRs, the taxman has asked filers to "update their profile and select higher security option to secure their e-filing account" created over the portal. The systems wing of the department will soon roll out detailed procedures for taxpayers to begin using this facility, a senior official said. "Electronic filing of appeal along with the documents relied upon before CIT (Appeals) will remove human interface, reduce paperwork and decrease the transaction cost for the taxpayer. It would ensure consistent and error-free service as validations will be in-built, resulting in fewer deficient appeals. Online filing will also facilitate fixation of hearing of appeals electronically. "The new format for filing of appeals is more structured, objective, systematic and aligned with the current provisions of the Income Tax Act," the Central Board of Direct Taxes had earlier said. With these changes, it had said, the "burden of compliance on the taxpayers in appellate proceedings will be significantly reduced." -PTI
NJ ending emissions testing for older vehicles TRENTON, N.J.: Just in time for the summer driving season, a new Christie administration policy will mean hundreds of thousands of drivers won't have to line up at vehicle emissions stations across New Jersey. Beginning May 1, passenger vehicles from 1995 and older will no longer have to submit to tailpipe emissions tests, a move the administration says will affect only 200,000 vehicles in a state with 7 million. But the decision has angered some environmental groups who argue those are the clunkers most likely to add to pollution problems. The change comes nearly six years after Gov. Chris Christie made New Jersey the 30th state to no longer inspect privately owned vehicles for mechanical defects. Those changes saved the state $17 million. No similar estimate was available for the new emissions policy, according to Motor Vehicle Commission spokeswoman Sandy Grossman. The change, Grossman said, comes as newer vehicles are being equipped with on-board computers that allow state inspectors to simply plug in a diagnostic tool
to measure emissions. The older vehicles require a tool to be inserted into vehicles' tailpipes, and that equipment is outdated. ``It's not a matter of direct savings. It's a matter of cost effi-
But the change raises red flags for environmental groups, who worry owners of the older vehicles won't take care of the vehicles without the prospect of state inspection requirements and the prospect
An unidentified inspector at the State Motor Vehicle Inspection Station in Lodi, operates a computer while doing an emissions test-AP
ciency,'' she said. ``Just as these vehicles are getting older and outdated and being taken off the road so is the equipment.'' The commission estimates that about 3,500 of the older vehicles stop being used each month, meaning fewer of the older vehicles will likely be on the road in coming years.
for fines. ``This change means that 200,000 older cars will no longer need to be tested, which means more pollution will come from them,'' said New Jersey Sierra Club director Jeff Tittel. ``When people bring in their cars for testing they keep them in better shape. Now they won't have to do this.'' -AP
ATMs not to be replenished after 8 PM NEW DELHI: Concerned over incidents of attack on cash carrying vans, the Indian government has proposed that ATMs should not be replenished with cash after 8 PM in cities and private cash transportation agencies must collect money from the banks in the first half of the day. The deadline for putting money in the ATMs in rural areas would be 5 PM and 3 PM in Naxal-affected districts. Also, specially designed cash vans, fitted with CCTVs and GPS, must not carry more than Rs 5 crore per trip. Two armed guards and the driver in each van must be trained to "disengage with the situation and drive vehicle to safety" in case of an attack. These are part of the new SoPs proposed by the Home Ministry for private security agencies carrying out the task of carrying cash and replenishing them in ATMs. Nearly 8,000 private vans ferry around Rs 15,000 crore daily between banks, currency chests and ATMs across the country. An additional Rs 5,000 crore is held up overnight by private security agencies in their private cash vaults on behalf of the banks. The SoPs have been prepared after a spurt in attacks, hijacking
and looting of cash vans which are seen as soft targets. The government has proposed that for replenishment in ATMs, cash transportation agencies must collect cash from the bank in the first half of the day and no cash loading of the ATMs or cash movement should be done after 8 PM in urban centers across India. Per trip, a cash van cannot carry more than Rs 5 crore, the new SOPs have proposed.
Specially designed and secure cash vans must be compulsorily deployed for carrying cash of over Rs 5 lakh per trip. All cash transportation and ATM cash replenishment activities must only be carried out by operational staff who have undergone thorough antecedent check. All state controlling authorities for Private Security Agencies Regulation Act (2005) have been advised to enforce the above guidelines on all cash van agencies and review compliance from time to time. -PTI
MCL becomes No 1 coal producer of India BHUBANESWAR: Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL) has said it has become the top coal producer in the country by producing a record 138 mt of dry fuel in the financial year 2015-16, contributing 39 per cent to the incremental growth of Coal India Limited. The MCL started its journey in 1992 as a 23 mt coal producing company and the youngest subsidiary of CIL, MCL said in a statement. The year ended March 31, 2016, remained an eventful year for MCL as it has become the flagship subsidiary of CIL, it said. While MCL produced a record 137.9 mt coal at a growth rate of 13.6 per cent, it supplied 140.22 mt dry fuel to its consumers, registering an outstanding growth of 14 per cent compared to same period during previous financial year 2014 for evacuation of coal.
Congratulating all members of MCL family, Chairman and Managing Director A K Jha said the performance graph of the company would continue to show a northward trend in coal production, dispatch as well as contribution towards growth and development of peripheral areas. Former CMDs of the company Dr A S Prasad, S N Sharma, S R Upadhayay and A N Sahay, who had joined MCL's foundation celebrations, congratulated Team MCL for becoming the leading coal producer of the country. "The dream we had for MCL, has come true," said S N Sharma while addressing a gathering. MCL employees and their family members joined a Run for Excellence this morning to mark the beginning of company's Silver Jubilee year, the release said.-PTI
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Jet to hire over 50 foreign pilots NEW DELHI: Jet Airways is in the process of hiring over 50 expat pilots to fly its widebody B-777
return to the carrier from Etihad," officials close to development told PTI.
planes, with six of these aircraft, currently on lease to Abu Dhabibased Etihad Airways, expected to start returning to the Indian carrier's fleet from June. Jet Airways, the second largest domestic carrier by market share, plans to deploy these longhaul planes to destinations like Amsterdam, Paris and Toronto, when they come back from Abu Dhabi, by replacing the existing wide-body Airbus A330s which currently services these foreign cities. The Naresh Goyal-promoted
As of now, the Mumbai-based airline has only been hiring expat pilots for narrow body B737 planes which account for almost two-thirds of its total fleet, they said, adding, "Jet Airways is inducting foreign pilots for widebody planes after a hiatus of more than two years." Jet Airways, which at present has over 80 foreign pilots working for it, had earlier planned to do away with them in a phased manner, keeping in view the government's deadline of December 2016 for the Indian carriers.
The government was earlier considering not to allow airlines to hire foreign pilots, However, after the airlines expressed inability to do so citing paucity of time and massive induction of planes going forward, the Government is understood to have extended the deadline by another two years airline has leased out six of its ten B777s to its 26 per cent equity partner Etihad. Jet Airways has as many as 97 planes comprising B777s, B737s, Airbus 330s and ATRs. "Jet Airways has already started the process of hiring some 50-odd foreign pilots to operate these B777s when six such planes
It had even prematurely terminated the service contracts of 50 of these pilots in fiscal 2015 with a view to reduce cost as well as bring down their number. Parliament was last year informed that as many as 284 foreign pilots were employed by domestic airlines as of September 2015, with budget carrier IndiGo
India incredibly unique, valuable market: Microsoft Cont’d from page 12
White said Microsoft's investment in India is "really based on the premise that there is opportunity not only from the start-ups and innovators perspective" but also because a lot of mainstream organizations in the country are trying to be competitive and stay ahead of the market. "The only way to do that and innovate quickly is to move to a cloud model. We go through a lot of evaluations of where we would put data centers and where we in-
vest locally and India is one of those countries because of its culture, the innovation coming from the country," she said. Terming India as an "incredible market" for Microsoft, Woodman however said that distribution in India is challenging. He said the Indian market is not like the US and UK where there is a concentration of the distribution partners. Instead India's distribution network is massive and diverse and while that presents a huge benefit for the customers, it is "challenging" for the company. -PTI
having the maximum of 94, followed by Jet. Foreign Aircrew Temporary Authorization (FATA) license, which is issued by aviation regulator DGCA after an intense scrutiny of the documents by various official agencies, is mandatory for an expat pilot seeking job in India. The government was earlier considering not to allow airlines to hire foreign pilots, most of
whom join as commanders, beyond this year in its bid to encourage the carriers to groom domestic pilots for the Pilot-in Command position in the cockpit. However, after the airlines expressed inability to do so citing paucity of time and massive induction of planes going forward, the Government is understood to have extended the deadline by another two years. -PTI
Desi News FIA Holi Mela spreads Indian culture in Midwest MOON KHAN
CHICAGO: Showcasing the Holi festival by the Federation of Indian Associations (FIA) heralds a cultural phenomenon for the Indian American community, which is associated more with academic excellence and entrepreneurial spirits. The softer side of the diverse Indian culture was aesthetically purveyed without the religious overtones at DuPage County Fairgrounds. Togetherness was evident in every snapshot. The festival of color and spring sparked animated gaiety among the organizers, performers, sponsors, and thousands of ebullient spectators. "By organizing Holi as a cultural icon, we promote the ambience of togetherness, mutual respect, happiness, and joy," said Sunil Shah, founder President FIA. Current President Bhagwakar said "We must try to remain united, working together for the benefit of our next generation." Details on page 18
Ekal & Consulate host 'Beti Bachao' event India Post News Service
NEW YORK: On March 24, Ekal Vidyalaya Foundation and Indian Consulate, New York jointly celebrated 'International Women's Month', focusing on women's empowerment through education. The event also provided the first opportunity for newly appointed Consul General (CG), Riva Ganguly Deb to interact with the diverse Indian community for vibrant exchange of ideas. Dr Anila Midha, a prominent physician who took the helm for the evening, explained to the capacity-gathering the main objective of the event and introduced various participants. Details on page 21
DanceDilSe presents romantic comedy India Post News Service
SANTA CLARA, CA: DanceDilSe Mega Production has announced "the Vibrations of PULSE" play at Louis B Mayer Theater, Santa Clara University on April 16 with 2 shows at 2pm and 6pm. This romantic comedy is written and directed by DanceDilSe Founder Jyotsna Bendapudi. Details on page 24
COMMUNITY ACROSS AMERICA
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Temple with 22ft Hanuman opening in Glenview Details on page 25
NFL Alumni and Hall of Fame honor Dr. Romesh Japra and other communities at large," said Arif Khatib, Founder and FREMONT, CA: Silicon Valleys' President, Hall of Fame. Fremont community leader Dr. community leader Dr. Romesh Japra was honored with NFL Romesh Japra has been an active Multi-Ethnic Sports Hall of Fame member of the community. He has Distinguished Community Service organized and contributed to nuAward at "Post 50th Anniversary merous charity organizations and Super Bowl Induction and Legacy events across the globe. Events like Festival of India and Parade, Festival of Lights - Diwali, and Festival of Colors Holi, have attracted tens of thousands of people and are instrumental in building a vibrant and cohesive indo-American NFL Alumni President Allan Kennedy and Honoree Dr. Romesh Japra community in Bay area. Besides pro- helping elderly for health, trans- tionally recognized cardiologist, moting culture portation, immigration, meals and cultural entrepreneur, publisher, and arts, Dr Japra abuse issues, through IWE wing, and community leader. Dr. Japra is has been a cham- Empowering Women, through Toy President and convener, FIA (Fedpion of various Drive, helping destitute and juve- eration of Indo-Americans) of charities. Through nile children. He also spearheads Northern California, Founder and Award Acceptance speech by Dr. Romesh Japra Aasra, he is help- feeding the hungry and support- Convener, Festival of Globe ing women and ing homeless, and fund raising for (FOG), and Chairman of Fremont Hindu Temple and Cultural CenAwards Ceremony" held on Sat- children victims of domestic vio- earthquake victims. Dr. Romesh Japra is an interna- ter. urday, March 26 at the Doubletree lence, through FIA Senior wing Cont’d on page 20 Hotel in Fremont. Among the honorees were favorite Sports Celebrities Inductees of 49ers and Raiders. Ray Wersching, NFL Alumni President Allan Kennedy, Mrs Bill Walsh, Willie Harper, Ted Kwalick, George Buehler, John Vella, Robert Jenkins, Mervyn Fernandez and Dana Stubblefield are amazing philanthropists and community activists. To be chosen for this honor, one must have made a major contribution to the world, and have been a role model for youth during their career. With diligence and tenacity in his own endeavors, Dr. Japra, has made an impression on the world and on the youth with his influence upon them for the betterment of their personal lives. "Our youth reveres you and your influence upon them for their character building. Dr. Japra, you (L-R) Ritu Maheshwari, Nandini Verma, Rajesh Verma, Mukesh Goswami, Vijay Thapar, Ramana Annamraju, Michelle are a true hero in this community Hall, Dr. Romesh Japra, Ben Tucker, Dr. Renel Brooks-Moon, Sunita Japra, Arif Khatib, Seema Giri
India Post News Service
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April 8, 2016
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Skilling India plan beckons US firms SURENDRA ULLAL
CHICAGO: Indian Consulate in Chicago in partnership with the US India Chamber of Commerce - Midwest, Chicago, hosted a Panel Discussion on "Skill Development Program in India: Opportunities for American Organizations" on Monday, March 28 at Naperville, a northwest suburb of Chicago. The event was attended by nearly fifty leading business persons and entrepreneurs working in different sectors of economy in the US-Midwest, besides officials of the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago and members of the Chamber. Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Consul General of India, delivered the keynote address on Prime Minister's Skill Development Mission while presentations were made by Frank Avila, Commissioner, Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD) and Shyam Pappu, Engineer (MWRD) and Dr Shekhar Mishra, Deputy Project Manager and International Collaboration Coordinator, Fermilab, Chicago. Krishna Reddy, Managing Director and K. Naga
Indian CG addressing seminar on Skill Development
Prasad, CEO of iDiya Labs, a software company based in Hyderabad, Telangana participated in the panel discussion through webinar. Ajit Pant, President of the US India Chamber of Commerce - Midwest gave an overview of the Chamber and its activities and welcomed the gathering. Dr Ausaf Sayeed stressed that skills and knowledge are the two driving forces for sustainable economic growth and social development for any country. He mentioned that by 2020 India would be the youngest nation in the world in terms of the average age of the population. He said currently India has 650 million youth who are below 25 years of age and this is India's untapped potential and a 'demographic dividend', which could add a significant 2% growth to India's GDP if the youth are given formal training in skills to make them job ready and become a key driving force of economic growth. He also gave highlights of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana and said that it is a flagship program aimed at increasing the annual skilling capacity from the current level of around 7 million to 500 million by 2022. The Government of India (GOI) is determined to establish at least one skill development center in each of the 688 districts of India.The target for skill training would be aligned to the demand generated from other GOI flagship programs like Swachh Bharat, Make in India, Digital India and others. Referring to the possibility of setting up of co-branded 'Corporate Skill Excellence Centers' using the public-private partnership mode, the Consul General invited entrepreneurs, corporates, chambers of commerce and vocational and academic institutions in the US Midwest to whole-heartedly participate in the Cont’d on page 20 Skill India Development Mission.
A section of the audience
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April 8, 2016
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FIA Holi Mela spreads Indian culture in Midwest MOON KHAN
CHICAGO: Showcasing the Holi festival by the Federation of Indian Associations
togetherness, mutual respect, happiness, and joy," said Sunil Shah, founder Presi-
vine Society, and others. The event was also special because the stalwarts of another FIA joined the festivity. Senior FIA Trustee Dr. Bharat Barai and most distinguished Indian community leader was elated to see the elegant gathering. About two dozen vendors were busy in interacting with customers looking for spicy foods. Fun-filled revelers were enjoying sumptuous cuisines sold by Big Suchir, Sai Saffron, Godavari, JaganThakkar's Rangoli, and many more. The entire FIA team was present, including Executive Vice Presidents - Mukesh Shah & Neil Khot; Vice Presidents - Moon Khan, Shital Daftari, Hitesh Gandhi, Manjeet
and Jaimini Patel, and Founding member Sunny Kular. On the stage, emcees - Swapnil Shah, Shalini Saxena, and Mona Bhalla - were meticulously presenting dozens of artists that were lined up by FIA Treasurer Payal Shah. Artists who stole the hearts of the audience were RinkuTalati, Jitu Bulsara, Megha Ramanathan, Ishaan Ahmad, Shahid Lateef, Shahzad, Muzaffar Qurreshi, and Ritika Somu. Captivating group performances were given by performers from Madhura, Gauri Jog, Dwance Studio from Vernon Hills, Naperville High School District 204 students, " Mastani" dance team, Junoon, and
FIA Founder President Sunil Shah seen addressing the gathering
(FIA) heralds a cultural phenomenon for the Indian American community, which is associated more with academic excellence and entrepreneurial spirits. The softer side of the diverse Indian culture was aesthetically purveyed without the religious overtones at DuPage County Fairgrounds. Togetherness was evident in every snapshot. The festival of color and spring sparked animated gaiety among the organizers, performers, sponsors, and thousands of ebullient spectators. "By organizing Holi as a cultural icon, we promote the ambience of
dent FIA. Current President Bhagwakar said "We must try to remain united, working together for the benefit of our next generation." The near four hours event attended by prominent Chicago businessmen and community leaders also got a boost from sponsors like Nakul Chand of Air India, Mafat Patel of Patel Brothers, Suketu Amin of Vinakom, Neal Patel of Medstar, Santosh Kumar of Metropolitan Asian Family Services, Anil Shah of World Money Exchange, Stuti Mehta of Best Brains, Jasbir Suga of Suga Builders, Anila of AA Salon, Yogi Di-
Dr Bharat Barai, community leader and an honored guest, addressing the gathering
a special shout to Mona Bhalla "Kudi Bindaas" for involving the entire audience into the joyous mood with her song and performance. The climax of joviality and vivacity got replicated and magnified after 3 PM when the crowd dashed outside the building and began patting, padding, stuffing, and painting each other with colors and creating a new image and persona of their friends. Color play by attendees at FIA Holi Mela Six prominent Daftari, Mona Bhalla, Nirav Shah, Gaurav community leaders have been appointed Arora, Shree Gurusamy, Deepali Aul, Subash to the FIA's prestigious Advisory Board. George, Kanan Desai, Ila Patel Chaudhari The appointees are Syed Hussaini of Wintrust Bank; M a n i s h Gandhi, CEO of Power Plant Services; Dr. Asha Oroskar, CEO of Orochem; Brij Sharma, CEO of Power Volt; Neal Patel, CEO of Medstar and Aishwarya Sharma, President of Reliance Global Logistics USA. Singh Bhalla and Ali Khan; Treasurer - Payal Shah; Secretary - Khaja Moinuddin; Joint Secretary - Shalini Saxena; Directors - Ninad
April 8, 2016
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Anti-Hindu posters in TX eatery removed India Post News Service
KEMAH, TX: Anti-Hindu signs at Kemah (Texas) restaurant of "Dairy Queen" (DQ), which had upset Hindus worldwide, have now been removed. This follows a huge protest by a large group of Indian Americans led by Rajan Zed and others who felt that the posters were highly inflammatory and inappropriate. Dean A. Peters, Associate Vice President of Communications of American Dairy Queen Corporation headquartered in Minneapolis, in an email to Rajan said: "We are pleased to announce that as of Wednesday, March 30th, the DQ location in Kemah, Texas is now under new ownership and all interior and exterior signs posted by the former franchisee have been removed." Dairy Queen's corporate office called the installment of the signs an "unfortunate action" and said they are "not representative of our iconic family brand. Further DQ do not condone this type behavior. An American Muslim citizen hailing from Pakistan, was the previous franchisee and for the past six months, Mohammad Dar, 65,
posted signs at Dairy Queen Restaurant brandishing Hinduism as a racist force. Some of the messages, displayed on tall panels, mentioned Hinduism specifically and accused it of being based on racism. Dar taped more messages
and Diversity USA, welcomed a change in ownership at the Dairy Queen eatery and the withdrawal of controversial signs.They urged Dairy Queen to incorporate policies and procedures in their franchisee agreement to prevent such
near the register, on the drivethrough window and placed a large sign outside of the restaurant in the parking lot. Dar is credited with the view that he had posted the signs after "researching" Hinduism - the third-largest religion in the world for 14 years. He reportedly said the signs at his Kemah, Texas, Dairy Queen seek to showcase the wrongs of certain religions, specifically Hinduism. The Hindus of Greater Houston, Hindu American Foundation
a situation from happening again. Madhu Patel, president of the NRI Press Club said the zealots and bigots are "unable to comprehend the deep knowledge of our sages' wisdom". These copycats pick parts of the wisdom and then mis-quote their sayings and create their gangs of followers. "They remind me of Owl who has never seen the Sun but claims to know world all around. Cubic Zirconia can never be Real
Diamonds and as the old saying goes "the real value of a Diamond can be fathomed only by a Jeweler and not by any Tom, Dick & Harry." Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard observed that the protest from In-
Dairy Queen posters, now withdrawn
dian Americans has paid high dividends in causing Dairy Queen to force the owner to sell his franchise. Rajan Zed, President of Universal Society of Hinduism, thanked International Dairy Queen (IDQ)
Inc. for understanding the feelings of the community and resolving the issue. He pointed out that DQ appeared to have been shirking from its responsibility by not formally apologizing for allowing these derogatory signs reportedly posted at its Kemah store for many months. DQ seemed to have even failed to follow its own "Mission Statement: To create positive memories for all who touch DQ" by permitting such disparaging signs. He urged IDQ Inc. CEO John P. Gainor Junior to come up with an official apology and institute a mechanism in its franchise operations ensuring that such belittling of religions did not happen in the future. Posters reportedly displayed at its Kemah store were highly inappropriate and trivialized the oldest and third largest religion of the world with about one billion adherents and a highly philosophical thought. International Dairy Queen Inc.; based in Minneapolis; is a subsidiary of Omaha headquartered Berkshire Hathaway Inc.; serving treats and food in over 6,600 locations in USA, Canada and 28 other countries since 1940. Warren E. Buffett is the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
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Call for 'Intellectual Kshatriyas' to defend our traditions GEETHA PATIL
BOSTON: MIT Samskritam, MIT HSC and Samskrita Bharati of Boston together organized the talk by Rajiv Malhotra on, 'The Force
ern Indologists who dominate the popular discourse on Indian culture and the importance of the insider when interpreting and
standing of Hindu Samskriti. In his books, especially in 'The Battle for Sanskrit', quoted numerous instances where the
is a MIT Ph.D student and president of the student body MIT Samskritam, welcomed the audience and the speaker warmly to
Rajiv Malhotra addressing a gathering of students and guests
Awakens: Indian Tradition takes on American Orientalism' at MIT, Cambridge on Saturday April 2. Hundreds of curious people and students came to listen to his enlightening and thought provoking lecture in which he discussed the importance of 'Purvapaksha' (the tradition of studying the other side) of West-
analyzing a culture and its history, literature and sacred texts. He suggested that the interpretation of Indian history and culture by the American academics and other European Indian or South-East Asian study specialists was done little respect for the sacred traditions of Hindus and without in-depth and clear under-
The book authored by Rajiv Malhtora
Orientalism approach went wrong and was misleading.' Rajiv Malhotra is a physicist, researcher, well-known IndianAmerican writer and a Hindu activist who dedicates his full time in critiquing and providing factual information to the challenges given by the Outside and Inside Indologists. He also talked about building a team of 'Intellectual Kshatriyas (Warriors)' who can systematically and academically debate and refute the baseless interpretations of rich Indian history and culture by Western Indologists/ Orientalists and preserve the correct analysis of Hindu Samskritam and Samskriti. His new book entitled 'The Battle for Sanskrit' was released by Shri, Mukesh Ji with a very graceful and reverential applause by the audience before his inspirational talk and motivating Q&A session. Jaichander Swaminathan, who
the special event. Giri Bharathan who acted as the Master of Cer-
emony gave an amusing and pleasurable narration of the program in Sanskrit language with English interpretations. His speech made the audience to relish the richness and sweetness of the Samskrit language and made them to show their gratitude to the people who are keeping this Mother language of many languages in the world alive. Very elegant introduction was given by Shri Mukesh Chatter, a wellknown Tech. Entrepreneur and a local community leader. Shri.Venkatesh T. R. is a volunteer at Samskrita Bharati of Boston. The Kendra gave votes of thanks to the above organizations for arranging this event. He thanked MIT for providing them a wonderful venue and Shri Rajiv Malhotra for coming over all the way from New Jersey. He also profusely acknowledged the support and enthusiasm of the audience and volunteers.
NFL Alumni and Hall of Fame honor Dr. Romesh Japra Cont’d from page 16
In 1993, Dr Japra as President of FIA founded Annual Festival of India and Parade along with India's Independence Day Cel-
the best parts of Indian culture to the mainstream America. Dr. Japra has been persistent and consistent in recruiting youngsters in thousands to participate in different aspects of leadership roles.
Skilling India plan beckons US firms Cont’d from page 17
Commissioner Frank Avila emphasized the need for spreading awareness in India about the proper waste management techniques. He said that waste water can serve as the "next oil" as it has water, energy and fertilizer and can be put to optimum use. Avila shared details of his visit to India last month as head of MWRD delegation during which he conducted two workshops on "Innovative and Sustainable Operation and Maintenance of Wastewater Treatment Plants"at Hyderabad and Visakhapatnam,
which were very successful. He offered to conclude MoUs between the Metropolitan Water Reclamation Department of Greater Chicago (MWRD) and counterpart Indian institutions for transferring knowledge, skill development and capacity building in the field of waste water management. Dr Shekhar Mishra made a presentation on "Make in India, with High Technology Skill developed in India" wherein he shared details about the ongoing collaboration between the Fermilab and Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), which is focused on de-
veloping technologies and infrastructure in India that would enable utilization of alternative fuels for energy, besides having applications for water purification, medical imaging and cancer therapy. Krishna Reddy, Managing Director and K.Naga Prasad referred to the healthy startup environment in India and said that the recent initiatives taken by GOI have generated considerable excitement among the Indian entrepreneurs. The Panel Discussion concluded with an interactive "Question- Answer" session.
Dr. Romesh Japra, Founder and Convener FOG with Arif Khatib, Founder of Hall of Fame
ebrations. First Festival of India and Parade attracted 5000 participants. Since then it has grown by leaps and bounds and in 2015 there were 200,000 attendees. Creating this Little India every year, he helps the first generation Indo Americans cherish and thrive on nostalgic atmosphere and second generation imbibe their rich heritage, culture, values, traditions and philosophy. Showcasing the culture to mainstream Americans and other ethnic communities helped spreading
They design and build Parade floats reflecting our culture and heritage and perform cultural dances, musicals and reflections of our rich antiquity. After noticing cross cultural ethnic communities and mainstream Americans joining in, Dr Japra is envisioning the Global platform and has launched FOG (Festival of Globe). As part of FOG, Global movie fest, FOG Idol, Red Carpet gala FOG Awards and a grand India Day Fair and Parade will be held from August 5th to 14th, 2016.
Community Across America
April 8, 2016
India Post 21
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Ekal & Consulate host 'Beti Bachao' event
Consul General Riva Ganguli Das India Post News Service
NEW YORK: On March 24, Ekal Vidyalaya Foundation and Indian Consulate, New York jointly celebrated 'International Women's Month', focusing on women's empowerment through education. The event also provided the first opportunity for newly appointed Consul General (CG), Riva Ganguly Deb to interact with the diverse Indian community for vibrant exchange of ideas. Dr Anila Midha, a prominent physician who took the helm for the evening, explained to the capacity-gathering the main objective of the event and introduced various participants. In her welcome address, CG Das, provided an overview of the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao as a flagship initiative of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, whereby a third of 'Village Panchayats' have been decreed to have women in responsible positions. She acknowledged that, though great strides are being made to empower women, a lot is yet
A section of the capacity crowd
to be done to change age-old attitudes and beliefs affecting women in our society, and especially in rural areas. She expressed hope that grass-root organizations like Ekal, with presence in 60,000-plus villages, can play an important role in it. Aroon Shivdasani, President of the Indo American Arts Council, gave the Keynote address. She stressed the importance of educating men as much as women to create an environment in families where self-esteem of individuals is not compromised and women have equal opportunity in all walks of life. ITV's famous anchor woman, Renee Mehrra, moderated the panel discussion among three successful women of Indian origin from different backgrounds and family values. Ranjani Saigal, Executive Director of 'Ekal Vidyalaya', touched on the need to uphold the standards set by parents who precipitated her own academic success at IIT and MIT. Cont’d on page 23
Keynote speaker Aroon Shivdasani
Panel Discussion (L-R) Ranjani Saigal, Dr. Urmilesh Arya, Dr. Sunita Saini and Renee Mehrra
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Punjabi Society hosts Consulate outreach event SURENDRA ULLAL
CHICAGO: The Punjabi Cultural Society (PCS) coordinated a luncheon interactive session with the Consul General Dr Ausaf Sayeed and Indian Consulate in Chicago on Saturday, April 2 at Viceroy of India Restaurant and Banquets in Lombard. The event was attended by 100 persons. The purpose of this event was to provide a forum to Punjabi and Sikh community to receive information on the services provided by the Indian Consulate in Chicago, and provide an opportunity to the community members to ask questions directly to the staff in a cordial environment, and to introduce face to face the Consul General and his staff to the community they serve. Ms. Mohina Ahluwalia, past chairperson of PCS Chicago, hosted the event and also welcomed the guests Rajinder Singh Mago, the con-
Members of Sikh community with Indian CG and Consulate officials
vener of the event briefed the audience on the mission statement
of the PCS Chicago organization and its upcoming social and cul-
tural programs like "Rangla Punjab 2016" on April 23, "Graduation & Scholarship Award Night" on June 12, "PCS Sports Festival" in July, "International Bhangra & Giddha Competition" in November, Thanksgiving Day parade also in late November and so on. Mago also introduced the Consul General Dr. Ausaf Sayeed.
There was a Q&A session where several passports, visa and OCI related issues were discussed and some constructive suggestions were also given. He patiently listened to grievances or suggestions, answered all questions and gave solutions where possible. One attendee complained that the current office premises of the
Amarpal Singh Matharu presenting Lost Heritage to CG Dr Ausaf Sayeed
Dr. Sayeed addressed the gathering and expounded on the various Consular services being provided by his office in Chicago. Dr. Sayeed introduced O.P.Meena, Consul (Community Welfare), Rajeshwari Chandrasekaran, Consul (CG Office), Anuradha Negi, Vice-Consul (Visa) and other members of the staff who participated in the event. Dr. Sayeed spoke about the Passport & Visa processes, E-Visa, Passport Surrender certificate, P.I.O., O.C.I., and many other miscellaneous day-to-day consular services that his office provides to the Indian nationals, the Indian American community, and others in his jurisdiction in the Midwest of U.S.A. from his office in Chicago.
visa outsourcing vendor in Chicago where visitors go to collect visa is not very clean or presentable. "It does not give a very good first impression to the visitors going to India about India," he said. Another participant appreciated the clarifications given by the Consul General on extension of passport services where old Indian passports have not been renewed for several years. "I was told by some third party agents that it costs 3 to 4 thousand dollars to get such passports renewed but now I know that it is not true," he added. Amarpal Singh Matharu presented a book "Lost Heritage - The Sikh Legacy in Pakistan" by Amardeep Singh of Singapore to CG.
April 8, 2016
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Hikma praised for popularizing herbal medicines other alternative medicine systems. Dr. Sayeed congratulated Hikma Herbal Lab, which he CHICAGO: Hikma Herbal Lab, the first Indian traditional inaugurated last year, for its multifarious achievements in Herbal Supplement manufacturing facility in the USA, cel- popularizing herbal medicine in general and ProHeart Fusion in particular, in a short span of time. He, however, underlined the need for rigorous research to test the reliability and validity of the herbal medicines in treating different ailments. Raja Krishnamoorthi, Democratic nominee for the 8th Congressional District, stated that the herbal medicines in general and those originating in India in particular have great potential in the treatment of diseases, in a holistic fashion. Syed Hussain Khundmiri, CEO & Founder of Hikma Herbal Lab, said that herbal medicines are a healthier, more convenient, and cost effective treatment for ailments. He stated that the major advantage of herbal medicines over the modern medicines is the absence of side effects of herbs compared with pharmaceutical medicines. "ProHeart Fusion, a product of Hikma Herbal Lab, was presented for clinical trial at the ConSyed Hussain Khundmiri, CEO & Founder of Hikma Herbal Lab and Asian Media USA
ference of Integrative Medicine, Colleges of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago on September 24, 2015. We are very optimistic that we will successfully complete the clinical trial this year", he said. Syed Ghiasuddin Khundmiri, Managing Director, laid down two top priorities: reaching more consumers and engaging the medical and traditional medicine communities. Towards reaching out to consumers, he said that Hikma Herbal Lab has partnered with New Royal Distributors to cater to 500 Indo-Pak stores in 12 Midwestern States, including three Pete's Fresh Market locations in the Chicago area, signed an agreement with Mannadang to serve Korean community in the Southeast, and that efforts are under way to set up distribution in Texas to serve the Indo-Pak community. The audience posed a number of health-related questions; the experts from the Hikma Herbal Lab provided informative and interesting answers to their satisfaction. The guests were served sumptuous lunch which was relished by one and all. At the end of the event, all attendees went home with a bottle of ProHeart Fusion as a parting gift.
Mohammed Kutubuddin, Chief Marketing Officer with Dr Ausaf Sayeed
ebrated the "Hikma Herbal Lab Health Awareness Summit", on the occasion of its First Anniversary on Saturday March 26 at Shalimar Banquet Hall in Addison, Illinois. The event was attended by a large number of eminent people from different walks of life. Consul General of India in Chicago, Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, was the Chief Guest at the event. He observed that alternative medicine has been gaining ground at a mind-boggling pace, across the globe. He stated that the Government of India formed a separate Ministry of AYUSH in order to give a big boost to education and research in Ayurveda, Yoga Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, Homoeopathy, (AYUSH) and
Ekal & Consulate host 'Beti Bachao' event Cont’d from page 23
She further elaborated a story how during a visit to a rural area a girl asked her, "what can I do in my village what you have done out there?"According to her, the question has dogged her ever since while she is working at Ekal. She informed that Ekal puts special emphasis on educating girls and making them self-reliant though various skills-training in rural-tribal areas. Dr. Urmilesh Arya, C.O.O at Gastroenterology Associates in Brooklyn and a trustee of Hindu Center in Flushing, brought to fore a critical challenge for girls in accessing education - the fear that their daughter would get romantically entangled with a boy, which may bring shame to the family. She herself overcame this challenge and many others with self-conviction and courage. Dr. Sunita Saini, and Director of South Shore Psychological Services and Long Island Psychology and Psychotherapy Services, highlighted the importance of having a supportive family who, regardless of gender, value building their children's career more rather than acquiring material assets. There was a resounding agreement that when a woman is educated, she educates her entire family. The ensuing discussion highlighted the relevance of good health for women as a strategy towards empowerment. The panel cautioned that overcoming the socio-cultural biases that promote female infanticide and the perception that a girl is a burden are major stumbling blocks in restoring dignity of women in our society. Vinod Jhunjhunwalla, President of Ekal Foundation, USA and Prof Subash Midha, the main Ekal coordinator for the event thanked the Indian Consulate, for their support in hosting this event.
Hikma Herbal event in Chicagoland attended by Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, Syed Hussain Khundmiri, CEO & Founder of Hikma Herbal Lab and Mohammed Kutubuddin, Chief Marketing Officer, and invited guests
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'The Twentieth Wife' a powerful DanceDilSe presents dance adaptation romantic comedy ARCHANA ASTHANA India Post News Service
SAN JOSE, CA: There is much to be said about historical fiction, historical storytelling and reenactments. Yet, whatever the intended audience may have read or heard of the novel, "The Twentieth Wife" by Indu Sunderesan , they were treated to an original, powerful, and entertaining music and dance adaptation. Farah Yasmin Shaikh and her team provided a sensory extravaganza with flawless choreography, soulful music, melodious singing, powerful narration, and the elegance of Kathak binding it all together seamlessly in one mesmerizing act. The first joint production of EnActe Arts and Sangam Arts, two Bay Area organizations founded by Vinita Sud Belani and Usha Srinivasan respectively, was presented in honor of National Women's month of March. Together, these entities created a synergy that united various performing art pieces to present a coherent whole that was somehow larger than the sum of its components. In recognition of their tireless efforts to connect arts to the people, they were given commendations by Councilman Ash Kalra on behalf of the mayor, Sam Liccardo and Councilwoman Carusco of the city of San Jose. Kathak is an ancient dance form of India with roots in devotional story-telling but was adapted to include performances before Moghul court mehfils with emphasis on abhinaya (facial expressions) and rhythmic foot movements and fluid hand formations to depict mood. It is only fitting then that this was the medium cho-
sen to present the story of Mehrunnisa (Sun of Women) who became the twentieth wife of Salim, son of Akbar, who is known as King Jahangir in history.
arcing a chronology of almost thirty five years as she twirls and turns through Mehrunnisa's life. Farah's grace and expressive beauty tells the story of Ghias Beg, Mehrunnisa's anguished and helpless father as a soldier fleeing Persia to the courts of Akbar in India. She then dashes around the stage as the young, nubile, winsome, energetic, curious eight year old Mehrunnisa eagerly watching preparations for Prince Salim's first wedding, and attracts the attentions of Padshah Begum Rukaiyat, Akbar's trusted wife. As the story unfolds, Radhika Rao's powerful voice deftly delivers excerpted pieces from the original story, and we learn that Beg rises through the ranks and Mehrunnisa becomes quite knowledgeable about the ways of the harem, while the Mughal Empire expands in influence through multiple political wedding alliances. Farah's Akbar is a strong gaited, just, and balanced King, while
This is as much a love story between two star crossed lovers, as it is a tale of the politics of power, of betrayal and treachery, and of the power behind the veil wielded in the zanana mahal (harem). Set in the 16th Century, when The evidence of her power women were veiled behind closed doors, is found in historical referMehrunnisa rose from ences, as someone who obscurity to reign as a issued royal orders, appreformidable influence when she married King ciated art, designed ImpeJahangir. rial buildings The evidence of her power is found in historical references, as someone Salim is portrayed at this time as a who issued royal young, restless power hungry lad orders, appreci- plotting his father's death, and ated art, designed straining that relationship through Imperial buildings a failed assassination attempt. and gardens, Enter the Iron Princess, Jagat opened orphan- Gosni, Salim's Hindu wife, where ages, traded suc- Farah changes into a red lehenga cessfully on both to reflect the traditional Hindu acsides of the globe, coutrements in vogue, and her faminted coins in her cial expressions and gait mirror own name - in Gosni's haughty mannerisms. short, reached far Farah portrays the love triangle beyond what between the Salim, smitten by the could be dreamed enigmatic Mehrunnisa, Jagat by a mere woman Gosni's chagrin and helplessness, in the late six- and Mehrunnissa's coy yet innoteenth century. cent flirtations. Farah breathes Farah's artistic flair showcases life into all the the vibrancy during the Meena eleven characters, Bazaar scene where she depicts men and woman the women of the harem shopping she portrays in the and cavorting without their veils span of less than or purdah. Cont’d on page 27 two hours, and
SANTA CLARA, CA: DanceDilSe Mega Production has announced "the Vibrations of PULSE" play at Louis B Mayer
band musicians, specialized costume designers and production team. Bollywood celebrity Omi Vaidya (3 Idiots fame) will be the Special Guest.
Theater, Santa Clara University on April 16 with 2 shows at 2pm and 6pm. This romantic comedy is written and directed by DanceDilSe Founder Jyotsna Bendapudi. The play has 150+ performers showcasing topnotch dances and professional experienced actors do-
All proceeds of the PULSE show go to Vision of India projects of Development of Villages and Poor Student Education. The Pulse Show is powered by FOG: Festival of Globe (fogsv.org ). FOG Idol singing is an online competition around the world and
ing drama on stage with visually beautiful decorations/ backdrops to leave you spell bound. DanceDilSe is one of the famous and fast growing Bollywood Dance Musical, stage theater production company (Movies on Stage) with screenplay written in English/ Hindi and powerful dance performances with all big Bollywood celebrities in BayArea, USA. Dance Dil Se Team is formed by multi talented creative directors along with a team of mind blowing choreographers, amazing dancers, actors, rock
the winner will be on stage with P.Susheela Garu (Guinness World Record Winner) on Aug 6. FOG International Movie Awards will be
India Post News Service
held with movie celebrities all over the world from Aug 5 to Aug 16. India Post is one of the media supporters of the show.
April 8, 2016
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India Post 25
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Temple with 22ft Hanuman opening in Glenview HARISH RAO
tation and reflection for attendees and members of the public at large for generations to come," the temple's representatives explain in city documents. "Worship and prayer are central tenets of Hinduism, as they cultivate devotion to God and become assets for devotees as they progress in life." Currently, there are 75 to 100 members of the temple, but many
Hanuman Ji statue and site of Hindu Mandir Community Center
CHICAGO: A 39,000 square foot white-marble Hanuman Mandir of Greater Chicago is slated to open in Glenview, an affluent northern Chicago suburb, with a grand
three-day ceremony culminating on April 17. Known as Shri Hanuman Mandir and Spiritual Community Center, it would unveil an over 22 feet high and weighing over 46,000 pounds Lord Hanuman statue during its grand-opening ceremonies which include elaborate ancient rituals expected to draw over 5,000 devotees from Illinois and beyond, reports suggest. Many priests will participate in reciting prayers, performing ritu-
als and installing various Indiacarved Hindu deities on altars during the opening ceremonies, said Dr C Khurana, the main organizer The village of Glenview was impressed to note that the Community Center will benefit members of all communities and will offer a very broad-based opportunity of social interaction. "In building the temple in Glenview, it is the goal of the Hanuman Temple to create a safe and peaceful place for prayer, medi-
more could be expected to attend during special festivals, including Diwali in the fall and Holi in March. Dr Khurana said that all major Hindu festivals will be celebrated at the temple besides holding educational and spiritual programs. Rajan Zed, president of Universal Society of Hinduism commended efforts of temple leaders and area community for realizing this Hindu temple complex.
Rain fails to spoil Holi spirit in St Louis ASHWIN PATEL
ST LOUIS: Holi, known as the 'festival of colors' is celebrated on the full moon day falling in the month of Phalguna (Feb-Mar). Like many
Gujarati food. The Samaj's President Jitendra Parbhu thanked all members for participating in this event and
SEF Holi a grand and colorful celebration FREMONT, CA: Sankara Eye Foundation (SEF) organized its first ever Holi festival at the Alameda County Fairgrounds in Pleasanton, California, on Saturday March 26. Holi, also known as the festival of colors, is a spring festival observed in the Indian subcontinent and the Indian
cultural performances. The raffle drawings and the kid's activities added to the fun and excitement. There was something for everyone, no matter the age group. The event started at 11 am and by noon, the grounds were filled with laughter of families swaying to the music while throwing Holi color on each other. It was a festive scene with color and happiness all
diaspora all over the world. Almost 3,000 people attended the sold out event which was filled with color, food, music, dance and
around while the DJ played Holi songs, as well as other happy and spirit-lifting tunes to keep the crowd dancing.
India Post News Service
During the brief music break, Murali Krishnamurthy, the founder and Executive Chairperson of Sankara Eye Foundation (SEF), welcomed the guests and announced that the money raised from the event would support hospital projects underway in Indore, Jaipur and Hyderabad and future hospital projects in other parts of India. He encouraged the guests to join and support SEF in eradicating curable blindness from India. The volunteers, notably the ones from the East Bay chapter of SEF, not only managed the flow of the participants entering the fairgrounds courteously and efficiently, but also ran the operations smoothly inside the venue, and helped the participants enjoy the event with their families and friends. Everyone seemed to be in great mood, having fun and embracing the spirit of Holi with great enthusiasm. It was an amazingly gratifying experience for the volunteers to see families having fun while helping SEF get closer to its noble cause of "Vision 20/20 by the year 2020". Within just a few weeks of this Holi event, Sankara Eye Foundation (SEF) is organizing a multi-city Bollywood live concert series with the magnificent trio of Shankar, Ehsaan and Loy, featuring Siddharth Mahadevan. In San Jose, this fabulous show will be held on April 29.
The young and adults spraying color
other festivals in India, Holi also signifies victory of good over evil. The First ever Holi was celebrated by Gujarati Samaj of St. Louis in St. Peters Park on Saturday March 26. In spite of rain and cold weather, over 150 members participated in this event. Members sprayed Holi colors on each other and Holika Dahan was done at 5 pm. This was followed by
promised to continue celebrating Holi every year from now on. Children particularly enjoyed the festival as they have their water missiles, called pichkaris to drench the person from far and escape further drenching. Guajarti Samaj upcoming event will be Gujarati play on April 10th and Spring Festival cultural program on April 16th.
Holika Dahan in progress
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NJ gears up for another Gujarati mega event SUDHIR VYAS
EDISON, NJ: New Jersey is once getting ready to host the Global Gujarati conference titled Gatisheel Gujarat to be held at the Raritan Center here from July 1 to 3. The event is being organized by Kirit Patel and his team which had successfully conducted Swarnim Gujarat and Bhavya Gujarat. Giving details, Kirit Patel said the event will once again try to bridge the gap between Gujarat the motherland and America the land of opportunity. He called upon the community to extend
event but the organizers were not yet prepared to give out any details. Asked about the names of prominent artists to be present, Kirit said it has not yet been cleared as it all depends on the issuance of visas by the US consulate in India. He however added that Achal Mehta and group have the visa and hence they would be entertaining the crowd with their melodious music and sound. Asked to spell out the details of the three-day event, Kirit said while it will be star-studded, the
The organizers said that they had the tacit support of the Gujarat government and that Chief Minister Anandiben Patel had endorsed the event. Incredible India has also extended their support for Gatisheel Gujarat. However there is a huge gap between the cup and the lip their hand in support of this event. It is no secret that the two events organized by Kirit Patel failed to evoke any big response from the Gujarati community here. To overcome that flaw Kirit has sought the help of many organizations of senior citizens and other community organizations like the ICS and Gujarati Samaj of New York. A number of artists from Gujarat are to perform at the three-day
event will have the usual dayro, Gujarati play, fashion show, Bollywood night, speeches by religious leaders and various seminars including health. Central Jersey Indian Lions Club is the only social organization which came forward and took the initiative to hold a medical camp at the event and guide Gujaratis of the evils of diabetes and related ailments. Asked about the price of tickets for the events, Kirit said it has
been decided to sell them at $ 30 for the three-day event and senior organizations would also be given discounts. What is even more surprising is the fact that the organizers have yet to decide on the vendors, the rates for the stalls and other infrastructural issues. Nor has there been any discussion on the number of companies participating from Gujarat and how many from the United States. When asked about the reasons for the poor show during the last outing and extremely poor attendance by the community at earlier events, Kirit said "it was due to poor marketing and poor publicity. It is for this reason that we have started it early this year", he quipped. The organizers said that they had the tacit support of the Gujarat government and that Chief Minister Anandiben Patel had endorsed the event. Incredible India has also extended their support for Gatisheel Gujarat. However there is a huge gap between the cup and the lip and only time will be able to say whether it will be Gatisheel or just a limp to the winning post. Experience has shown and there are testimonials that much more was desired during the last two outings but Kirit failed to deliver then. Let's hope it is not a repetition of the past.
Chicago kids standing up against tobacco NAZNNIN BEGUM
CHICAGO: As part of a nationwide campaign to increase awareness on the dangers of tobacco and secondhand smoke, Students Council members from Haines El-
feet of the entrances of these establishments. Haines students are part of CASAP (Coalition for Asian Substance Abuse Prevention), a local
"We've made amazing progress in Chicago to reduce youth smoking. Only 10 percent of high school youth in Chinatown smoke, which is one of the lowest rates in the nation� ementary School distributed window clings to remind Chinatown businesses, and their customers, that there is "No Smoking Within 15 feet" of entryways. The current version of the ordinance prohibits smoking as well as "vaping," or the use of an ecigarette, in virtually all enclosed public places as well as within 15
grassroots program to reduce the harmful effects of substance use in Chinatown. Angela Forfia, Program Director at the Asian Health Coalition, said "We've made amazing progress in Chicago to reduce youth smoking. Only 10 percent of high school youth in Chinatown smoke, which is one of
the lowest rates in the nation." Chicago's Clean Indoor Air Ordinance prohibits smoking with 15 feet of bars and restaurants; recreational facilities; government buildings; public transportation facilities; clubs; lobbies; reception areas, hallways and other common-use areas in public buildings, apartment buildings, and condominium buildings. Additionally, the law empowers owners and managers of buildings and other spaces not covered by the ordinance to declare their buildings and other spaces to be smoke-free. The ordinance is enforced by the Chicago Department of Public Health and the Chicago Department of Business Affairs and Consumer Protection.
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Forget not real Sanskrit scholars
T
his refers to the India Post editorial in the edition dated March 18 entitled 'The Sanskrit Row.' On reading it, I find that Sri Rohan Murthy and Prof. Sheldon Pollock are ignorant of Swami Dayanand, Sri Aurobindo and Pt. Satwadekarji's interpretations and translations of Veda, Upanishads, Ramayana, etc. Both seem to have rudimentary knowledge of Sanskrit language. I would like to inform them about the previous studies and translations of Vedic Literature, which they must study, if they want to provide more correct translations. One of the great such translators and Sanskrit teachers was Judith Tyberg (1902-1980) who was given the name of 'Jyotipriya' by Sri Aurobindo himself. She was an American yogi and a renowned Sanskrit scholar and orientalist. Author of The Language of the Gods and two other reputed texts on Sanskrit, she was the founder and guiding spirit of the EastWest Cultural Center in Los Angeles, California, a major pioneering door through which now-celebrated Indian yogis and spiritual teachers of many
Eastern and mystical traditions were first introduced to America and the West. Judith Tyberg-Jyotipriya has written and published Sanskrit Grammar and Vedic Dictionary also. In her last work, "The Language of the Gods" Jyotipriya has given stress to the verbroots of the words (of Veda) as originating in the spiritual element of the Universe. In this way the student can get at the real meaning of the word, free from the loaded implications that so many words have come to posses because of religious dogma and a misunderstanding due to lack of spiritual understanding. Jyotipriya had said Western explanations of the texts (Vedic) were nonsense. The interpretation of Ramayan given by Prof. Sheldon in his essay is an utter nonsense. The Prof might dish out such nonsense in the translation and interpretation of Vedic literature. Mr Murthy must be cautioned about this. Chandrakant P. Patel The Mother's Study and Guidance Center, 34215, Mimosa Terrace, Fremont, CA
Disclaimer :- India Post does not endorse opinions expressed in the letters.
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Balaji Temple promotes classical melodies India Post News Service
SAN JOSE, CA: In salubrious Spring weather, music lovers of SF Bay Area assembled at the newly built beautiful temple of Lord Venkatesh of Tirupathi, popularly known as Balaji Temple. At the re-
Washington, USA. Rujul Pathak was a child prodigy. She could render melodious tunes of classical Raags at the tender age of seven from her own father, Abhijit Pathak, a Sitarist. She later started learning from Pt Phulchand Pawar and subse-
styled traditional "khayal gayaki" and she is equally at ease with other genres like Thumris and Bhajans. She is the recipient of several Indian National Awards like "Surmani " and the Pandit Omkarnath Thakur award. Currently, she is based in Fre-
tion combining with Bhajans, Thumris and Dadra compositions adding the light classical flavor. She started with Raga "Shuddha Sarang" which is an afternoon melody, presenting the traditional Agra Gharana bandish - "Ab Mori Baat, Maan le Piharava" combining with it, Raag Tarana in a faster pace. At the request of the audience, she presented Raga Puriya Dhanashree, an evening melody. In this raga she did some "Nom Tom Aalap", which is the hallmark of the difficult "Dhrupad Style of Agra Gharana. The music loving audience expressed their admiration through thunderous applause. The two Bandishes presented in this ragawere "Payaliya Jhankaar and Tori Jay Jay Kartaar", in Ektaal. In the Temple considering a good number of devotees, Rujul included in her performance a Marathi Abhang having shades of Maru Behag and Yaman "Vithoba Chala Mandirat". She concluded her
Thumri in Khammaj followed by a couple of bhajans in Raags Kirwani and Yaman Kalyan. The audience termed this evening as a Musical Extravaganza. The Chief Priest of the Temple Swami Narayanand Ji expressed his joy listening to the devotional melodies presented by Rujul praying for Lord Rama and Krishna and blessed the three highly skilled artists offering them with fruits and silk shawls. He had special appreciation for Pradeep Joshi of Sangeet Dhwani for organizing such an amazing Musical Evening and requested him to support the temple, bringing more of top notch vocalists and musicians to perform at the temple in the coming months. The temple volunteers did a great job in spreading the message of this musical journey, and helped in the decorations of the stage. Dilipbhai Shah handled the sound system, to the full satisfaction of the artists.
'The Twentieth Wife' a powerful dance adaptation quest of temple authorities, Sangeet Dhwani organized its first Hindustani classical musical event inviting SF Bay area classical vocalist, Smt. Rujul Pathak, who gave a spell-binding performance, accompanied by popular Harmonium Maestro Vivek Datar, and Tabla Wizard Satish Tare, a senior disciple of Pt. Swapan Choudhary. Tare is the recipient of a prestigious "Gandharva Award" from an International Agency "AAPNA"
quently developed professional skills from her principal Guru Ustad Shaukat Hussain Khan of Agra Atrauli Gharana, at the renowned Saptak School of classical music, Ahmedabad. During the last 20 years, Rujul has made rapid strides in riding high with her melodious voice and mature musical outlook. Her concerts have been described as being an "aesthetic treat", with her specialization in the Agra Gharana
mont City, California recording traditional compositions and teaching kids. Youtube videos of her classical bandishes have gained immense popularity and over 170K global views. She composes music collaborating with bass guitarists, saxophonists, pianists, and drummers to create "world class music videos" At the Balaji concert, Rujul presented some traditional bandishes in pure Hindustani classical tradi-
Royce urges Sri Lanka to speed up reforms NEELA PANDYA
WASHINGTON DC: Tamil Americans have welcomed a move by Rep. Ed Royce (R-CA), the Chairman of the powerful House Foreign Affairs Committee, pitching for an increased diplomatic engagement with Sri Lanka asking for speeding much promised reforms by Sri Lankan government to heal ethnic rift. In a letter sent recently to Secretary of State John Kerry, Rep Royce made a special reference about the Sri Lankan government's promise to move forward on constitutional and security sector reforms, as well as accountability and reconciliation aimed at healing ethnic and religious wounds after many decades of conflict. Chairman Royce urged the
Secretary, "to press the Government of Sri Lanka to take immediate steps to release political
Rep. Ed Royce (R-CA)
prisoners, repeal the war-time 'Prevention of Terrorism Act', and return land seized during the
conflict. These actions, which the government has already committed to take, would help build confidence in Sri Lanka's ability to undertake even larger reforms." Chairman Royce noted that this is a "unique opportunity" to play a constructive role in Sri Lanka's efforts to strengthen their democracy and deliver the dividends of peace to all people on the island. He asked Secretary Kerry to "Clearly outline the steps that the US government will take to support reform, including efforts to implement recommendations from the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, and ensure that development and security assistance are in line with reform efforts."
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Radhika continues the story by narrating that in another chance encounter with Mehrunnissa, Prince Salim learns of her impending marriage and vows to get it dissolved so he could claim her for himself. A piece of exquisite dancing follows, emoting Mehrunnisa's rapture at being desired by the prince, no matter how fruitless the outcome. At Akbar's death bed, Farah's fast footwork and intricate spins reveal the vulnerabilities of love and affection felt by father and son who desire tranquility as Akbar draws his last breath, leaving Salim as the new Emperor. Meanwhile, Farah's ferocious battle scene narrates the demise of Mehrunnisa's uncouth and philandering soldier husband, Ali Quli, at the hands of the royal army because of his treachery, as well as the horrified reaction on her through complex footwork, energetic movements across the stage, smoldering eyes and hand gestures. Mehrunnisa and her daughter Ladli are delivered back to Kandahar to Salim's court by a quirk of fate, ultimately leading to their reunion engineered by Begum Rukaiyat. Farah unleashes the full power of the royal dance in these moments of rapture, exhibiting technical rigor and regal persona. In the finale, Salim, now known
as King Jahangir, marries his love, and names her Noor Jahan (Light of the World). He disengages with war, choosing to spend his time expanding culture and goodwill, while Noor Jahan claims her place in history as the most powerful woman of the Moghul empire - as a true power behind the veil. Overall, many magical moments on stage were punctuated with regular applause from the appreciative audience. In places where long time periods are depicted, moving figures and visuals projected on the backdrop, with translated verses being narrated in unison by Radhika, bridges the transition smoothly . The original score by Salar Nader added a multi-layered musicality to the show. A virtuoso violin performance by Raginder Momi Singh, Sarod ably played by Ben Kunin, and superb vocals by Dipti Warrier evoke a complete palette of emotions. The bols from the tabla, played by Salar Nader, set the beat in perfect synchronicity with Farah's rhythmic footwork and joyfully-executed chakras (turns) for dramatic flair during each tukra (piece). The show's superb direction by Mathew Spangler is evident in how the various elements of music and dance were woven in with simple set designs, stylistic visuals, and powerful story-telling to depict the life and times of Noor Jahan!
TOP TEN HINDI FILM SONGS
1 Kar Gayi Chull : Kapoor & Sons 2 Jabra Fan: Fan 3 Sanam Re: Sanam Re 4 Soch na Sake: Airlift 28 India Post
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April 8, 2016
hen two megastars come together, the result is a film like Devdas which had grandeur, costumes, color and most of all, a heart wrenching love story at the backdrop. It's been a while since audience have been waiting eagerly to see the magic of Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Shah Rukh Khan once again on screen and it seems that their wish may be fulfilled soon. Our sources tell us that Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Shah Rukh Khan will soon be teaming up for a film. Though the filmmaker's sudden and surprise visit to Salman Khan's residence has fueled up speculation about a film discussion between the two, sources claim otherwise. It seems that it is actually Shah Rukh Khan who has been approached by Sanjay Leela Bhansali for his upcoming film and the two are currently in the stage of discussing modalities for the same.
S
ports biopics is one genre that's becoming popular in Bollywood, with films on stars like Saina Nehwal, MS Dhoni and Sachin Tendulkar in the works. Sonakshi Sinha says she wants to be part of a sports-based movie, particularly if it were based on India's female cricketers. Speaking at the launch of a sports brand's showroom, Sonakshi said, "I used to play sports like volleyball and tennis in school, so I would love to feature in a sports film. There are so many Indian women doing so well in the field of sports, such as Sania and Saina and countless others, that it's tough to choose. The Indian women's cricket team is doing so well these days and yet, not many talk about them. So I think their's could be a really interesting story to put out. I think that would be a really cool film and I'd love to be a part of it."
5 High Heels Te Nachche: Ki & Ka 6 Yeh Fitoor Mera : Fitoor 7 Gerua: Dilwale 8 Agar Tum Saath Ho : Tamasha 9 Janam Janam : Dilwale 10 Hua Hai Aaj Pehli Baar : Sanam Re
H
e is gearing up for the final leg of shooting for Vishal Bhardwaj's period drama 'Rangoon' and actor Shahid Kapoor says he still has so much to learn from the director. Shahid, 35, whose career touched new heights after working with Bhardwaj in 'Kaminey' and 'Haider', said he considers himself fortunate for being able to work with the national-award winning director thrice. "Kicking off the final schedule for #Rangoon. Will wrap the film in April. My third with the maestro Vishal sir. So much still to learn. Fortunate and blessed to have so many chances to work under him," he posted on Twitter. Besides Shahid, 'Rangoon' also stars Kangana Ranaut and Saif Ali Khan in pivotal roles. Shahid is playing the role of a soldier while Kangana essays a 1940s actress in the love story, set against the backdrop of World War II. The 'Shaandaar' star will also be seen in 'Udta Punjab'.
April 8, 2016
Bollywood
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F
arhan Akhtar says one of the reasons that today's characters in films appear relatable is more real and believable styling. The 42-year-old 'Wazir' star, who unveiled Code by Lifestyle's Spring Summer collection at an event, said fashion in films has gone through a sea of change. "There was a time when everyone on screen looked like they were made up and made to wear clothes that they necessarily didn't pull out of their own wardrobes - that has changed. Now when you watch a movie, everyone looks like they belong to the character and even their clothes belong to that character," Farhan said. "I think this is a very big change as this has made the experience of watching a movie feel more real and believable. You can say so much more about a person just by the way they dress, hence, costume plays a huge role in the viewing of a film. "One spots people sporting a cool, easy and chilled-out look, where they are happy and comfortable, dressy but not over the top. Looking smart without making it seem like you've put in an effort is a big trend."
You can say so much more about a person just by the way they dress, hence, costume plays a huge role in the viewing of a film
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ixed martial artist-turnedactress Ritika Singh of 'Saala Khadoos' fame thinks she resembles Ranveer Singh as both of them are very feisty. She thinks her pairing with Ranveer will be highly energetic for a film. "I like both Ranveer and Ranbir. But I think Ranveer and I are very similar, so if we work together in a film then it will be highly energetic," Ritika said during a photo shoot. Ever since the release of her debut film 'Saala Khadoos', Ritika has been immensely praised for her performance as an aspiring boxer. The actress won the National Award in the Special Mention category. "This award is the biggest appreciation. I was emotional and happy when I heard the news from media people. I had thought the film was not sent for consideration. So after getting this news, I was shocked, 'Did they send the film? And am I selected?' This was my reaction," said an elated Ritika.
A
rjun Kapoor's house husband act in 'Ki & Ka' is being appreciated by his fans but the actor is not ready to take the plunge in real life. "I don't believe that I should get married so early because I can't spare time for my personal life right now," he quips. While he is one of the most wanted mundas amongst the girls, Arjun currently wants to concentrate on his acting career. "I want to work, I want to wake up every morning and go running onto a set and have fun and enjoy myself - that's my priority. I really appreciate people who can balance their personal and professional lives; I am not capable of that yet," says the handsome hunk.
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Realty Tidbits
Sahara averts foreclosure auction of US hotels NEW YORK : In a major relief, Sahara Group has got time till June to avoid any foreclosure auction of its two marquee hotel properties here by mortgage holders Reuben Brothers, who had extended a USD 900 million loan refinance facility to the embattled Indian group, reports PTI. The billionaire investors David and Simon Reuben were reportedly earlier looking at a foreclosure auction in April to recover their facility which they had provided to Sahara Group to refinance an earlier loan from Bank of China that had overseas hotels of the Indian group as collaterals and cross collaterals. Sources said Sahara has now been given time till June by Reuben Brothers. When contacted, a Sahara spokesperson confirmed the development but did not elaborate. Query sent to Reuben Brothers did not elicit any immediate response. Reportedly, the foreclosure auction of iconic Plaza and trendy Dream Downtown properties was to take place in April. Sahara Group has been making efforts to raise funds including through refinancing of loans on these two hotels as also on the historic Grosvenor House property in London, to ensure release of its chief Subrata Roy from jail. -PTI
„ FDI in e-commerce to boost demand for space NEW DELHI: Demand for office, warehousing and logistic spaces will increase with 100 per cent FDI permitted in marketplace e-retailing, significantly benefitting the real estate sector, according to property consultant JLL India. The government has allowed 100 per cent FDI through automatic route in most of e-commerce retailing, a development that will boost domestic as well as foreign players like Flipkart and Amazon. "India is already host to some of the largest global e-commerce players. The announcement that 100 per cent FDI will now be allowed in e-commerce is going to open the floodgates to a host of other players in this segment," JLL India Chairman and Country Head Anuj Puri said in a report. "The impact this development will have on Indian real estate will be significant," he added. Firstly, Puri said the new players would require large office spaces to house their back-end teams and this demand would be naturally directed to the seven major cities. -PTI
Real Estate 30 India Post
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April 8, 2016
Tax benefit for first-time home buyers NEW DELHI: First time home buyers will get additional tax benefit for purchase of residential properties of value up to Rs 50 lakh. The government's proposal is aimed at promoting its 'housing for all' scheme and bolster the real estate sector which is facing a huge slowdown for last threefour years. Details on Page 32
Some problems in housing-first facility's inaugural year BOULDER, Colo.: When a case manager told Dorothy Riggs she would put her name ``on the list,'' Riggs wasn't quite sure what that meant. But it turned out to be lifechanging. Riggs, 60, spent two years on the streets after her brother, with whom she lived and shared rent, moved into an assisted living facility. Sometimes she stayed at the Boulder Shelter for the Homeless. Sometimes she spent the night in the aisles of Walmart or King Soopers, forgoing sleep in exchange for a warm, dry place to pass the hours. Now she lives at 1175 Lee Hill Drive, Boulder's first apartment building that provides permanent supportive housing for chronically homeless adults under the Housing First model. ``It has changed me so much because I was on the streets for two years,'' she said. ``I love the silence. It's great. I think it's great to have silence and that I can have the peace and quiet if I want to. If
I don't, I go out and mingle with the crowd.'' The 31-unit, $8 million facility opened its doors in November 2014 after overcoming intense
havior they said already afflicted the area due to the presence of the Boulder Shelter for the Homeless just to the north. Many opponents were skepti-
Dorothy Riggs, poses in her apartment on in Boulder, Colo. When a case manager told Riggs she would put her name "on the list," she wasn't quite sure what that meant. But it turned out to be life-changing.
neighborhood opposition. Many north Boulder residents believed the facility would become a magnet for the kind of unsavory be-
cal about the Housing First model, which does not require participants to be sober or address mental health or other issues in order
to receive housing, and others worried that by locating housing right next to the existing homeless shelter, participants would be less likely to leave behind old friends with problematic behaviors. In a study of the first year of operation, though, Boulder Housing Partners, which owns and manages 1175 Lee Hill, found that neighbors had not placed a single call to the police about the facility or its residents, nor had they made any complaints to property management. ``We hoped for that,'' said Betsey Martens, Boulder Housing Partners' executive director. ``We planned for that. We're thrilled with that result.'' Martens attributes the facility's low impact on its neighbors to Boulder Housing Partners' ability to look at what worked and what didn't in the hundreds of other communities that have implemented Housing First projects over several decades. Cont’d on page 32
Bengaluru remains top corporate realty market NEW DELHI: Bengaluru's office space stock has grown at 13 per cent on average in last 15 years helping it become the country's top corporate realty market, says property consultant CBRE. Bengaluru is likely to maintain its leadership position in the country's corporate real estate market in the long term with robust supply pipeline. "Bengaluru's investment grade office stock grew exponentially from less than 20 million sq ft in the early 2000s to 127 million sq ft in 2015, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13 per cent over the last 15 years. This has placed the city well ahead of other leading Indian office hubs," CBRE said in a statement. Office space stock of other prominent commercial hubs such as Delhi-NCR and Mumbai
stood at 95 million sq ft and 87 million sq ft, respectively. Sustained demand for office space has driven commercial real estate growth in Bengaluru that crossed a milestone in mid-2013 by becoming the first Indian office
likely to maintain its leadership position in the country's corporate real estate market in the long term." The successful implementation of the government's policy schemes, such as Digital India, Skill India, and Make in India, will
Bangalore has led the country's corporate real estate market among leading cities over the last five years in terms of office space stock as well as office space absorption trends. hub to join the global club for 100million-sq ft office markets. CBRE South Asia CMD Anshuman Magazine said: "Buoyed by improved economic sentiments, steady corporate occupier interest, and its intrinsic strengths as a pioneering hub for technology, R&D, and shared services platforms, Bengaluru is
be critical for the further development of the city's business environment, he added. According to CBREs latest report 'Bangalore: The Star That Shines the Brightest', the city has led the country's corporate real estate market among leading cities over the last five years in terms of office space stock as well as
office space absorption trends. The absorption (leasing) of office space stood at 12.2 million sq ft during 2015 with 32 per cent share and 11 million sq ft in 2014 with 35 per cent share, the report said. The new supply stood at 12.7 million sq ft in 2015 with 33 per cent share and 12 million sq ft in 2014 with 38 per cent share, it added. About 23 million sq ft of new office supply is expected to be added by the end of 2017. "As India's technology sector expands its horizons, Bengaluru has emerged as a dominant growth frontier offering the country's new economy sectors such as information technology, biotechnology, aerospace, research and development, clean energy and other services sectors, a new growth paradigm," the statement said. -PTI
Real Estate Post
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India Post 31
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How to convert a spare room into a dream closet
L
onging for a bigger closet? Remember that rooms in your home don't have to be used the way they were originally intended. Get creative and convert a small room into the ultimate walkin closet, says Egypt Sherrod, host of HGTV's ``Flipping Virgins'' and ``Property Virgins.'' ``Homes built before the `80s just didn't have the room size that today's buyers have become used to, or the walk-in closets we've been trained to expect,'' she says. Giving up a room can be a big decision. The trick is doing it on a minimal budget and retaining the flexibility to use the room differently in the future, says Kevin O'Connor, host of PBS' ``This Old House.'' CHOOSING THE SPACE Ideally, use the bedroom clos-
est to the master bedroom, says Sherrod: ``That way you have the option of opening up the wall to go directly in.'' Creating a doorway in a wall is
relatively minor construction and can easily be undone, experts say. DIY CREATIVITY The simplest way to convert a
This closet organization system available at Home Depot offers a built-in appearance, but can be removed to be used elsewhere if the homeowner's needs change
Over $1 trillion to enter global real estate NEW DELHI: Global realty market is likely to witness an investment of more than USD 1 trillion this year, up 6 per cent from 2015, as investors continue to find real estate appealing on relatively higher returns, according to property consultant CBRE survey. India's real estate sector is also expected to get some benefit, though a small share, of the global real estate investment funds, the consultant said. "Global real estate investors remain strongly expansionary in 2016, with more than USD 1 trillion of planned expenditures anticipated to enter global real estate markets - 6 per cent higher than in 2015," CBRE said in a statement. North America is the most popular destination for investment (48 per cent), ahead of Western Europe (26 per cent). London, Los Angeles and Sydney are top regional targets of investors. The CBRE's Global Investor Intentions Survey, conducted between January and early February, asked investors how much capital they would deploy in real estate purchases this year. Majority of investors (82 per cent) indicated that their buying activity would increase or remain same as in 2015. "The results reveal there is approximately USD 1.16 trillion of capital targeting property investment in 2016 - an increase of 3 per
cent from 2015 levels in local currency terms," CBRE said. Commenting on the survey findings, CBRE's Global President Capital Markets Chris Ludeman said, "Investors continue to find real estate appealing, chiefly due to the relatively higher returns and stability on offer." "We believe that 2016 will be
small room is by lining the walls with clothing racks on wheels and with free-standing wire shelving units. You can customize the space by adding colorful bins and baskets. Or you can create shelving that expresses your personal style. For a recent ``This Old House'' episode, O'Connor worked with a homeowner to build closet storage out of black metal pipes with wooden shelves. The industrial look brought a dose of style to the space, and the unit was sturdy. ``The few places they anchor to the wall give you nice rigidity,'' O'Connor says, but the shelves also are easily removable. Another DIY project: To fill the center of a room that Sherrod converted to a closet, she brought in two large bureaus of the same height and arranged them back-toback. She had a sheet of granite cut to cover the tops, creating a work island that combines storage and a flat surface for arranging accessories or stacking folded laundry. Interior designer Mikel Welch, previously a competitor on ``HGTV Design Stars,'' says another option is bringing in a pretty
tems that offer a mix of hanging space and shelves. Some are freestanding and others are anchored to the walls. The more permanent systems are made to look like built-ins, Welch says, and ``are a great way to maximize the space with a more customized look.'' He recommends California Closets and Poliform for portable closets and wardrobe units. He also likes the Italian brand Porro Storage: ``They put a chic spin on a typical storage unit,'' he says. Additional pieces worth considering: ``A great planning tool is a valet rod, which is a pullout rod that you can lay out your outfit for the next day on or use for staging for a trip,'' says Sarah Fishburne, director of trend and design at Home Depot. ``I use mine all the time.'' If you have enough space, she suggests adding jewelry trays and racks designed for belts and ties: ``Some spin, and some you can slide out with plenty of space,'' she says. BONUSES AND OBSTACLES A bedroom repurposed as a closet has ventilation and natu-
with investors more focused on core assets and less likely to seek secondary, value-added and alternative opportunities. "Real estate remains an important asset class for domestic and overseas investors. The year 2016 promises to be a good one for the industry and it is expected that India's real estate sector will get
This closet organization system available at Home Depot includes a center island that serves as storage, seating and a work surface for folding clothes or organizing outfits. One key to converting a spare into your dream walk-in closet is making good use of the center of the room
another active year for the global real estate investment market, with capital flows 6 per cent higher than in 2015. There is more than USD 1 trillion of capital targeting real estate in 2016 and this volume of expenditure will maintain support for global real estate prices," he added. Stating that investment strategies are shifting amid concerns about the health of the global economy, Ludeman said 2016 looks likely to be a "risk-off" year,
some benefit, albeit a small share, of the global real estate investment funds," said Anshuman Magazine, Chairman & MD, CBRE South Asia. In terms of asset classes, CBRE's report said office (30 per cent) remains the most popular property type globally, though interest is down slightly compared to last year. "There is a notable uptick in interest for retail (21 per cent) and multifamily assets (20 per cent) from 2015". -PTI
table for the center of the room. ``For those who like to lay out their attire to help them choose their outfit for the day, a table would be perfect,'' he says. And for changing or trying things on, ``having a snazzy upholstered bench or chaise in the space will certainly come in handy.'' The finishing touch: Prop up a framed, full-length mirror on one wall. ``It's sort of a boutique hotel look,'' O'Connor says, and easy to remove if you repurpose the room. CONSIDER A SYSTEM For a finished look with no DIY effort, there are many closet sys-
ral light that's lacking in many closets. ``For people who care about getting the tie to match the jacket,'' O'Connor says, ``there's nothing better than natural light.'' For the best possible lighting, Fishburne suggests adding dimmers to a walk-in closet and choosing lightbulbs carefully (she likes LED daylight bulbs). One challenge: Closet doors are designed to swing out, but bedroom doors generally swing into the room. So the door to your new walk-in closet will swing in unless you decide to remove it. Adding sliding pocket doors can be expensive, O'Connor says, but they're a nice luxury to finish off your ultimate walk-in closet. -AP
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Some problems in housing-first facility's inaugural year Cont’d from page 30
``This is the one instance where I'm grateful that Boulder has not been on the leading edge of a program or a product,'' she said. ``Our partners around the country who have been leaders in the Housing First model allowed us to learn so much.'' Gail Promboin, a longtime north Boulder resident who strongly opposed locating the facility so close to the homeless shelter, attributes the success in part to the participation of former opponents on the advisory committee that developed the management policies. Promboin, who continues to serve on a neighborhood advisory council to 1175 Lee Hill, said she was ``totally surprised'' by how well things have gone. But when asked if she was wrong to oppose it, she conceded she was ``partially wrong.'' ``I was partially wrong, and partially, we made them focus very clearly on the challenge of having that facility right next to the shelter,'' she said. She praised Boulder Housing Partners for working with neighbors and designing an attractive
building. A mural of a hot air balloon by north Boulder artist Sally Eckert graces the Broadway side of the building. ``For people who are new to the neighborhood, I don't think they know what it is because they keep a low profile, and there is no reason to know,'' she said. `People literally coming off the streets'
original residents - a couple moved into one of the 31 units still live in the building, and everyone who has moved in to replace those who left remains in the building. Five residents have jobs, and another 18 are receiving Social Security or disability payments to which they were entitled, but weren't previously receiving. Riggs bought a small portable
After the first year, 24 of the 32 original residents - a couple moved into one of the 31 units - still live in the building, and everyone who has moved in to replace those who left remains in the building. During the first year, someone within 1175 Lee Hill called for police assistance eight times, most of those calls related to people who had entered as guests of residents. Another 34 calls were made for medical or welfare issues. Four residents were asked to leave due to behavioral issues, including not abiding by the rules regarding guests. After the first year, 24 of the 32
oven (and two large televisions) with her disability income. She used to work as a cake decorator and frequently makes cakes for other residents. ``Whatever they need, I try to help them, and they help me out,'' she said of her fellow residents. Greg Harms, executive director of the Boulder Shelter for the Homeless, which provides case management services for residents
Tax benefit for first-time home buyers NEW DELHI: First time home buyers will get additional tax benefit for purchase of residential properties of value up to Rs 50 lakh. The government's proposal is aimed at promoting its 'housing for all' scheme and bolster the real estate sector which is facing a
"In furtherance of the goal of the Government of providing 'housing for all', it is proposed to incentivize first-home buyers availing home loans, by providing additional deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for residential house property from any financial institution up to Rs 50,000,"
huge slowdown for last three-four years. The Finance Bill 2016, which is likely to be approved by Parliament during the second half of the Budget session, provides for up to Rs 50,000 tax benefit on loan up to Rs 35 lakh taken for residential house.
said the Bill, presented to Parliament by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. This incentive is proposed to be extended to a house property of a value less than Rs 50 lakh in respect of which a loan of an amount not exceeding Rs 35 lakh
has been sanctioned during the period from the April 1, 2016 to March 31, 2017. "It is also proposed to extend the benefit of deduction till the repayment of loan continues," the Bill said. The proposed deduction is over and above the limit of Rs 2 lakh provided for a self-occupied property under section 24 of the Act. Realtors' apex body CREDAI Getamber Anand said the tax incentive will encourage first-time home buyers and increase the demand significantly. After the Finance Bill is passed by Parliament, the amendments in this regard in the Income Tax Act will take effect from April 1, 2017 and will, accordingly, apply in relation to the assessment year 2017-18 and subsequent assessment years. With a view to incentivize affordable housing sector as a part of larger objective of 'Housing for All', the Bill also propose to amend the Act so as to provide for 100 per cent deduction of the profits of an assessee developing and building affordable housing projects if the project is approved before the March 31, 2019. -PTI
of 1175 Lee Hill, said it was a gratifying experience watching people move into the building. ``I got to watch 31 people move into housing the first five days we were open, and it was really emotional to see that many people literally come off the streets and have that security,'' he said. The shelter provides case management for another program that offers housing in scattered apartments for another 24 chronically homeless adults. There are roughly 60 housing vouchers for chronically homeless veterans, and Mental Health Partners also has some housing vouchers available for its clients. And in the ``coordinated entry'' database that tracks homeless people seeking services in the seven-county Denver metro area, there are more than 450 people just in Boulder County, Harms said. `What people feared the impact would be' Robin Bohannan, director of Boulder County Community Services and the county's liaison to the board of the 10-Year Plan to End Homelessness, said the organization has commissioned a study to better understand how many people would likely qualify
When asked about negative impacts, she described unpleasant behavior from some homeless people, most of whom are not residents of Lee Hill. ``It doesn't seem to be getting any better for any of us in the neighborhood,'' she said. `This type of housing works' Advocates of Housing First say there is significant benefit to the broader community, as people who live on the streets cycle in and out of jail and the emergency room while people who live in supportive housing become more stable, even if they still struggle with addiction or under-treated mental illness. A Denver study found that a chronically homeless person living on the streets costs about $43,300 a year, compared to $11,700 a year to keep someone in supportive housing. ``The really powerful thing about it is that it's not only powerful for the client, but it's powerful for the community,'' Harms said. ``It takes a burden off the systems in the community.'' Promboin said she would be willing to talk to other neighborhoods about her experience with a supportive housing facility nearby.
``The more we can take a look back at any affordable housing project to show the impact versus what people feared the impact would be is very helpful in moving forward,'' she said. for permanent supportive housing in Boulder County and to identify possible sites for additional Housing First projects. Bohannan said the results at Lee Hill should provide important assurances to neighbors of future projects. ``The more we can take a look back at any affordable housing project to show the impact versus what people feared the impact would be is very helpful in moving forward,'' she said. ``I was thrilled when I saw the report.'' Not everyone in north Boulder loves 1175 Lee Hill. Lynne Bentley opposed it back in 2012, and, reached in late March, she's still unhappy about what she perceived as the lack of neighborhood input into the project. (The project was allowed under the existing zoning when Boulder Housing Partners bought the land, and it did not require any special approvals from the City Council, though the council voted 8-1 to ``affirm'' its support for the project.)
Attention Homes is seeking to build a transitional supportive housing facility for homeless teenagers and young adults in downtown Boulder. Promboin said some neighborhood concerns about the proposed size of the facility and its location near areas where transients pass the day may be legitimate. ``I understand the reluctance,'' she said. ``The idea of the facility itself is great. Maybe they have ways, like they have up here, of keeping the community and the residents protected.'' Bohannan said she is grateful that former opponents are willing to admit Housing First projects have not had the negative effects they feared. ``We know this type of housing works, and we know for those chronically homeless, vulnerable folks who will never be self-sufficient, they cost our community so much more both in terms of resources and in just life, life lost, quality of life lost to suffering,'' she said. ``It's critical to figure out how to make more Lee Hills happen.'' -AP
April 8, 2016
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Horoscope
34 India Post
April 8, 2016
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T
he week brings good
news for spouse.The
child may also bring some happy news. Additional income is likely through new business opportunities. Those who are appearing in selections may get some good news.The incidence of
April 8 - April 14 2016 th
th
conflicts
may
harm
you.Work with patience. Take care of your health.
W
ork with patience. Some other expenses and losses are awaiting you. It is better to avoid haste, conflicts and unnecessary driving.Some obstructions are likely in income up to August, 2016. transit weakness of planets can bring sudden concerns. The prolonged transit planetary influences caused by Rahu/Ketu are quite difficult Continue to perform peace making.
T
he professional matters may cause concerns. Be
careful. The child may need help. Some sudden developments are likely to disturb in the matter of health and relationship. It is better to avoid unnecessary driving. Exercise patience. The prolonged transit planetary influences caused by Rahu/Ketu are quite difficult.
P
rofessional matters are looking up. Some of you are likely to get promotions.The week is good for those who are in foreign lands or are dealing with foreign lands. Health is manageable in a better way. Some new professional opportunities are likely. transit weakness of planets can bring sudden mishaps.
T
he professional matters are looking up. Some sudden developments in relationship matters are likely to disturb you. Handle relationship, health and property matters with patience.Avoid haste, conflicts, speculation, aggressive behaviour and unnecessary driving. Health and financial concerns are likely to continue. Enemies are likely to trouble. Conflicts will put you to harm.
ome good developments are likely for those, who are in foreign lands or are dealing with foreign lands. Some gains in real estate income are likely. New business opportunities face obstructions. Things are moving slow. Exercise patience and avoid unnecessary driving. The prolonged transit planetary influences caused by Rahu/ Ketu are quite difficult.
S
T
Y
rofessional matters are looking a shade better. Fortune helps to some extent. Some additional income is likely. Be careful in new venutres to avert losses. The children may eed attention up to August, 2016. Some of you may attend some spiritual discourse.Patience is the best medicine during this year.
our professional mat ters are likely to be okay and they may help you in managing your problem areas. Some sudden health and conflicts continue to disturb you and make the week difficult. Keep new ventures and property deals pending. Some mental stress is likely.Avoid haste, conflicts, unnecessary driving/ travel. Take care of your health.
he professional mat-
ters are looking better. Take care of your health and exercise patience. Avoid aggressive behaviour and haste up to August, 2016. Some sudden developments are likely to disturb your income. Strengthen your birth planets through a Special Power Kavach as transit weakness of planets can bring sudden mishaps.
P
S
ome new business opportunities are likely. Some additional income is likely. The incidence of difficulties is indicated for those who are in foreign lands up to Septmber, 2016. difficulties for those who are in Job or are looking for a job. Some sudden developments are likely to disturb you. Better to avoid unnecessary driving. Work with patience. Take care of your health and relationship matters.
F
ortune helps to some
extent. Some good developments are likely in professional matters. Some new business opportunity is likely. Some obstructions are seen in new business ventures. The prolonged transit planetary influences caused by Rahu/Ketu are quite difficult for those whose ascending degree is around 27 or some planet is around 27 degree in odd signs up to April, 2016.
S
ome good developments are likely in professional matters for some of you. spouse is likely to get recognition or promotion or a pay rise. week is good for those who are dealing with foreign lands. The incidence of conflicts, health concerns, obstructions and sudden setbacks. Manage persisting difficulties with patience. Some sudden developments are likely to disturb you and the health of your wife.
This weekly horoscope is more focused and accurate as it is based on ascending signs. The ascending sign is worked out on the basis of your date, time and place of birth. The predictions elsewhere are based on your Sun sign or Moon sign. The Sun remains in one sign of zodiac for one month whereas the Moon remains in one sign for about 60 hours. What is important is the ascending sign, which changes every couple of hours. That is how this site offers you more focused predictions.
JATIN P - ACHARYA MIHIR • JAYSASTROLOGER@GMAIL.COM • 630-675-7148
April 8, 2016
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$300K grant for mental health task force PIERRE, S.D.: A grant of about $300,000 will bolster the work of a task force proposed by the state Supreme Court's chief justice to study issues surrounding mentally ill people entering the criminal justice system. Officials announced the grant from the Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust to the state Department of Health.
Gov. Dennis Daugaard
The state is providing more than $100,000 through in-kind contributions to support the work. Gov. Dennis Daugaard says the group is set to analyze why and how individuals with mental illness become involved with the justice system. Chief Justice David Gilbertson says the criminal justice system often isn't the most appropriate and cost-effective response. Daugaard says South Dakota has a history of developing solutions to complex issues in the state's criminal and juvenile justice systems. -AP
„
Plan to privatize some mental health services
BOSTON: State Auditor Suzanne Bump has approved a proposal from the State Department of Mental Health to privatize emergency mental health services in the department's southeastern region. Bump said the change could save $7 million over one year. The area includes Brockton, Cape Cod and the Islands, Fall River, Taunton and Attleboro. Under the proposal, the Massachusetts Behavioral Health Partnership will contract with Bay Cove Human Services, Inc., a Boston Medical Center subcontractor, and Community Counseling of Bristol County to provide the services. The Massachusetts Behavioral Health Partnership already provides emergency mental health services in other regions. Susan Tousignant, president of the Massachusetts Human Service Workers Union, described Bump's decision as unconscionable and said it would ``slash vital mental health and crisis intervention services.'' -AP
Health Science
Veg diet may up cancer, heart disease risk
36 India Post
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April 8, 2016
Details on Page 39
Hopkins begins nation's first HIVpositive organ transplants WASHINGTON: Surgeons in Baltimore for the first time have transplanted organs between an HIV-positive donor and HIV-positive recipients, a long-awaited new option for patients with the AIDS virus whose kidneys or livers also are failing. Johns Hopkins University has announced that both recipients are recovering well after one received a kidney and the other a liver from a deceased donor - organs that ordinarily would have been thrown away because of the HIV infection. Doctors in South Africa have reported successfully transplanting HIV-positive kidneys but Hopkins said the HIV-positive liver transplant is the first worldwide. Hopkins didn't identify its patients, but said the kidney recipient is recuperating at home and the liver recipient is expected to be discharged soon. ``This could mean a new chance at life,'' said Dr. Dorry Segev, a Hopkins transplant specialist who pushed for legislation lifting a 25-year U.S. ban on the approach and estimates that hundreds of HIV-positive patients may benefit. For patients who don't already have the AIDS virus, nothing
changes - they wouldn't be offered HIV-positive organs. Instead, the surgeries, performed earlier this month, are part of research to determine if HIVto-HIV transplants really help. The reason: Modern antiAIDS medications have turned HIV from a quick killer into a chronic disease - meaning patients
the waiting list. That list is long - for kidneys, more than 100,000 people are in line - and thousands die waiting each year. There's no count of how many of those waiting have HIV, but Segev said it increases the risk of death while waiting. If the new approach works, one hope is that it could free up space
The transplant team sits in the auditorium during a news conference announcing the first-ever HIV-positive liver transplant in the world, at Johns Hopkins hospital in Baltimore.
may live long enough to suffer organ failure, either because of the HIV or for some other reason. In the U.S., HIV-positive patients already are eligible to receive transplants from HIV-negative donors just like anyone else on
on the waiting list as HIV-positive patients take advantage of organs available only to them. Segev estimated that 300 to 500 would-be donors who are HIV-positive die each year, potentially enough kidneys and livers for 1,000 additional
transplants. ``It increases the pool of potential organ donors and allows more people to be transplanted. That's the advantage of this whole thing, but it is a research project so we are going to monitor it very carefully,'' said Dr. David Klassen of the United Network for Organ Sharing, which oversees the nation's transplant system. Hopkins is the first hospital given permission for HIV-to-HIV transplant research. Two others Hahnemann University Hospital in Philadelphia and Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York - also are approved for studies, according to the UNOS. Segev helped spur a 2013 law the HIV Organ Policy Equity, or HOPE, Act - that lifted a federal ban on any use of HIV-infected organs and paved the way for that research. UNOS says at least 1,376 people with HIV have undergone transplants using HIV-negative organs since 2005. Special expertise is required to coordinate both the anti-HIV medications and antirejection drugs those patients require, but large studies have shown that HIV patients fare well after transplant. Cont'd on Page 38
Diabetes can be prevented and delayed NEW DELHI: Occurrence of up to 80 per cent of diabetes can be prevented or delayed through population-based interventions such as regular physical activity and maintaining a normal body weight, health officials said here. "Simple lifestyle measures have been shown to be effective in preventing or delaying the onset of type 2 diabetes; achieve and maintain healthy body weight; be physically active; eat a healthy diet; and avoid tobacco use," Henk Bekadam, WHO Representative to India said during a technical briefing to announce the theme for World Health Day 2016.
An estimated 69.2 million Indians are diabetics as per the International Diabetes Federation Atlas 2015. Among the population aged between 20 and 70 years, 8.7 per cent are estimated to have diabetes. However, nearly half of the population with diabetes is un-
aware about their disease. In 2014, out of an estimated 9.8 million deaths, 2 per cent were due to diabetes and its complications, the body said. "Early screening, increased access to health care services, affordable diagnosis and treatment and patient empowerment for self-
management are also vital components of the control of diabetes," Bekadam said. Number of diabetes deaths in India between the age of ages 30-69 is 79,500 in males and 51,700 in females. "There is good evidence that type 2 diabetes can be prevented by adopting a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity and maintaining a normal body weight. "Occurrence of up to 80 per cent of diabetes can be prevented or delayed through such population-based interventions," Damodar Bachani, Deputy Commissioner, Health Ministry said. -PTI
April 8, 2016
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West Virginia OKs public health plan cuts CHARLESTON, W.Va.: As a state budget standoff drags on, West Virginia is again teeing up larger cuts to health plans that would hike premiums and copays for about 230,000 state employees, teachers and retirees. West Virginia's Public Employee Insurance Agency Finance Board has approved $120 million in cuts from health plans. The board also passed a backup plan, should more money head its way in the state budget process. The planned cuts were first passed in December, but the board largely shelved the idea after Democratic Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin proposed refueling the health plans with higher taxes on tobacco products and e-cigarettes. That idea died in the Republican-led Legislature, drawing a clear political divide on tax hikes, bigger spending cuts and use of
reserves that has kept West Virginia at a budget impasse. Usually, the budget is passed in mid-March. The new fiscal year
The planned cuts were first passed in December, but the board largely shelved the idea after Democratic Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin proposed taxes on tobacco products and e-cigarettes. starts July 1. However, employees and retirees are signing up for their health insurance almost
Bill to address rising health insurance rates JUNEAU, Alaska: State officials in Alaska are proposing a program to address high-cost health insurance claims in hopes of stabilizing rising rates on the individual policy market. Just two companies - Premera Blue Cross Blue Shield and Moda Health Plan Inc. - serve the individual market in Alaska and have filed for double-digit rate increases each of the past two years. State officials say that's not sustainable. They hope that reviving a high-risk pool to handle claims for the costliest conditions will bring some relief. The idea is to spread the cost of those claims across all insured markets, rather than to have them just be borne by the smaller individual market. The claims would be handled through the Alaska Comprehensive Health Insurance Association, which before the federal health care law provided insurance to Alaska residents who had been denied coverage. Under the proposal, insurers
would transfer premiums for those consumers to the program, said Division of Insurance Director Lori Wing-Heier. The hope is to ease high rate increases by taking high-risk claims from the individual market and having more than 220,000 Alaskans pay a portion of those claims rather than 22,000, she said. There would be an assessment passed on to insured Alaskans to contribute to the pool, she said. The cost of that is not yet known. But it's not the intent to make it so expensive that people who have insurance would no longer be able to afford it, she said. Wing-Heier told lawmakers that without a change, the state runs the risk of the individual market going into a ``death spiral,'' with people potentially forced from the market by the high rates. The state struggles with high health care costs and that has translated to high insurance costs, she said. -AP
Flu vaccination may halve stillbirth risk MELBOURNE: Women who receive a seasonal influenza vaccination during pregnancy may have over 50 per cent less risk of experiencing a stillbirth than unvaccinated mothers, according to a new study. Researchers from Western Australia Department of Health analyzed data from nearly 60,000 births that occurred during the southern hemisphere's 2012 and 2013 seasonal influenza epidemics. The retrospective study used midwives' records to examine a cohort of 58,008 births - 52,932 to mothers who had not received the vaccine and 5,076 to mothers who had been vaccinated during pregnancy. All births took place in Western Australia between April 2012 and December 2013.
The adjusted risk of stillbirth among vaccinated mothers was 51 per cent lower than the risk among women who had not been vaccinated, researchers said. They also found that stillbirth rates increased after periods of influenza virus circulation and decreased during the months prior to the influenza season, although the seasonal differences were not statistically significant. The study's results are consistent with those of a 2000 study in Switzerland that recorded increased incidence of stillbirth in relation to the northern hemisphere's influenza season, as well as with similar research conducted during the influenza A/ H1N1 pandemic, researchers said. -PTI
immediately - open enrollment runs through May 15. They'll be picking from options that reflect the bigger cuts. Changes would need to be made if lawmakers and the governor agree on a budget that backfills the plans. The cuts would affect the 2017 fiscal year beginning in July. PEIA Director Ted Cheatham said that if a new plan is put in place after June 1, claim payments could be temporarily delayed starting in July while the new systems are set up. Tomblin said he thinks the budget can pass before then. ``It's obvious that the powers that be think state employees have a job and they should be happy with that, with its low pay and now its not-so-great benefits,'' PEIA board member Mike Smith said, fighting back tears. Republican legislative leaders have said Tomblin's administration is using the health plan funding as a ``political football,'' adding that GOP-passed budgets included funding for the health plans. ``We maintain our belief that the additional meeting and action of the PEIA board is unnecessary, and we fully anticipate passing a final budget that will ensure our PEIA participants do not face these inflated copays and deductibles,'' said House Speaker Tim Armstead, R-Kanawha. Lawmakers and the Tomblin administration have been meeting on the budget without reports of any specific agreements.
West Virginia faced a $466 million budget gap for next year because of the decline of the coal industry and drops in natu-
West Virginia faced a $466 million budget gap for next year because of the decline of the coal industry and drops in natural gas prices. The state would be down another $92 million in revenues. ral gas prices. About two weeks ago, the administration estimated that the state would be down another $92 million in revenues. Lawmakers have to bridge about $238 million in remaining areas of disagreement to make the budget balance, as required. The House budget would use $32 million from Rainy Day Fund reserves, $17 million in extra cuts and $72 million from agency accounts. Senators proposed $115 million through higher tobacco taxes and $20 million by eliminating greyhound racing subsidies not approved by the House. Tomblin has opposed using reserves. -AP
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Urgent need to stem Diabetes epidemic MUMBAI: Countries in the South-East Asian Region must take vigorous and concerted action to prevent, treat and beat diabetes, a potentially fatal disease that has reached epidemic proportions and is expected to further rise in coming years, World Health Organization (WHO) has said. "Diabetes rarely makes headlines, and yet it will be the world's seventh largest killer by 2030 unless intense and focused efforts are made by governments, communities and individuals," Poonam Khetrapal Singh, WHO Director for South- East Asia, said ahead of World Health Day on April 7. World Health Day this year focuses on diabetes and calls for scaling up efforts to prevent, care for and detect the disease to arrest the global epidemic which is hitting the low and middle income countries the most. Khetrapal said, "Diabetes is of particular concern in the Region. More than one out of every four of the 3.7 million diabetes-related deaths globally occurs in the Region. Almost half of the 96 million people suffering the disease don't know they have it. If diabetes prevalence continues to rise, the personal, social and economic
consequences will deepen." South-East Asia consists of 11 countries of impressive diversity in religion, culture and history: Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
rich in refined carbohydrates are driving the epidemic, which in the Region affects primarily those in their productive prime, she said. Nearly 90 per cent of all diabetes cases are of Type 2, largely the result of excess bodyweight and physical inactivity. It is both
LONDON: Scientists have developed a new cloud-based software that can quickly and accurately diagnose ear infections using a smartphone. Researchers at the Umea University in Sweden and the University of Pretoria in South Africa have developed a method that simplifies the diagnosis of ear infections (otitis media), something which annually affects half a billion children worldwide. The software-based method automatically analyses images from a digital otoscope and enables highly accurate diagnoses. "Because of lack of health personnel in many developing countries, ear infections are often misdiagnosed or not diagnosed at all. This may lead to hearing impair-
diagnoses in developing countries," he said. The software system consists of a cloud-based analysis of images of the eardrum taken using an otoscope, which is an instrument normally used in the medical examination of ears. Images of eardrums, taken with a digital otoscope connected to a smartphone, were compared to high-resolution images in an archive and automatically categorized according to predefined visual features associated with five diagnostic groups. Tests showed that the automatically generated diagnoses based on images taken with a commercial video-otoscope had an accuracy of 80.6 per cent, while an accuracy of 78.7 per cent was
ments, and even to life-threatening complications," said Claude Laurent, researcher at Umea University. "Using this method, health personnel can diagnose middle ear infections with the same accuracy as general practitioners and pediatricians," Laurent said. "Since the system is cloudbased, meaning that the images can be uploaded and automatically analyzed, it provides rapid access to accurate and low-cost
achieved for images captured onsite with a low cost custom-made video-otoscope. This high accuracy can be compared with the 64-80 per cent accuracy of general practitioners and pediatricians using traditional otoscopes for diagnosis. "This method has great potential to ensure accurate diagnoses of ear infections in countries where such opportunities are not available at present," said Laurent. -PTI
Poonam Khetrapal Singh
It is also one of the most dynamic areas of the world economically, a factor which largely accounts for its growing international significance. Sedentary lifestyles coupled with sugary, salty and fatty diets
preventable and treatable if detected early. If not properly managed the disease causes serious damage to every major organ in the body, resulting in heart attacks, strokes, blindness and nerve damage, she added. -PTI
Universal flu vaccine comes closer to reality WASHINGTON: Scientists have developed a vaccine that protects against multiple strains of both seasonal and pandemic H1N1 influenza in mouse s, an advance that may lead to a universal flu vaccine. "One of the problems with current influenza vaccines is that we have to make predictions about which virus strains will be most prevalent every year and build our vaccines around those predictions," said Ted Ross, from University of Georgia in US. "What we have developed is a vaccine that protects against multiple different strains of H1N1 virus at once, so we might be able to one day replace the current standard of care with this more broadly cross-protective vaccine," Ross said. The H1N1 influenza virus caused a worldwide pandemic in
Smartphones can help diagnose ear infections
2009. When it was first detected, it was called swine flu because the virus was similar to those found in pigs, but the virus now circulates as a seasonal form of influenza. Using a technique called Computationally Optimized Broadly Reactive Antigen (COBRA), researchers created nine prototype synthetic compound vaccines constructed using genetic sequences from multiple influenza virus strains. The COBRA vaccines were designed to recognize H1N1 viruses isolated within the last 100 years, but many of the experimental vaccines produced immunity against influenza strains not included in the design. This means that scientists may be able to produce a vaccine that not only protects against recognized seasonal and pandemic in-
fluenza strains, but also strains that are yet to be discovered. Since this vaccine is generated from the genetic sequences of multiple flu viruses, it may protect against many strains over several years, Ross said. That would also allow for yearround manufacturing of the vaccine, since scientists would not have to halt production every year to identify the most prevalent strains. The research is part of a broader effort to create a universal influenza vaccine, which would protect against all strains of the virus. "We still have some work to do before we get a truly universal flu vaccine," Ross said. "But the COBRA vaccine we've developed for H1N1 virus subtypes is a major step in the right direction," he said.
Hopkins begins nation's first HIVpositive organ transplants Cont'd from Page 36
Using an HIV-positive organ adds an extra concern: Transplant recipients are exposed to a second strain of the virus from the donor, explained Dr. Christine Durand, a Hopkins infectious disease specialist. Doctors have to consider what anti-AIDS medications the donor took to avoid introducing HIV drug resistance. Hopkins' first HIV-to-HIV transplants were possible thanks to a deceased donor. The New England Organ Bank, which arranged for that donation, issued a statement from the unidentified
woman's family expressing gratitude that someone who fought HIV's stigma was able to donate and help others. But Segev said his team also is exploring how to safely attempt kidney transplants using living donors who have HIV. And advocates said it's time for more people to ask about becoming organ donors. ``If you have considered donation but think that no one would want your organs, let the doctors decide that,'' said Morris Murray, an HIV-positive Maryland man who waited years before receiving an HIV-negative liver transplant in 2013. -AP
April 8, 2016
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Veg diet may up cancer, AIIMS Bhubaneswar to focus on tertiary healthcare heart disease risk NEW YORK: Long term vegetarian diet can lead to a genetic mutation that may increase the risk of cancer and heart disease in Indians, a new study by Cornell University researchers has claimed. Scientists found evidence that a vegetarian diet has led to a mutation that may make people more susceptible to inflammation, and by association, increased risk of heart disease and colon cancer. The discovery by researchers including K u m a r
Kothapalli from Cornell University in US provides the first evolutionary detective work that traces a higher frequency of a particular mutation to a primarily vegetarian population from Pune (about 70 per cent), when compared to a traditional meat-eating American population, made up of mostly Kansans (less than 20 per cent). By using reference data from the 1000 Genomes Project, researchers provided evolutionary evidence that the vegetarian diet, over many generations, may have driven the higher frequency of a mutation in the Indian population. The mutation, called rs66698963 and found in the FADS2 gene, is an insertion or deletion of a sequence of DNA that regulates the expression of two genes, FADS1
and FADS2. These genes are key to making long chain polyunsaturated fats, researchers said. Among these, arachidonic acid is a key target of the pharmaceutical industry because it is a central culprit for those at risk for heart disease, colon cancer, and many other inflammation-related conditions, they said. Treating individuals according to whether they carry 0, 1, or 2 copies of the insertion, and their influence on fatty acid metabolites, can be an important consideration for precision medicine and nutrition. The insertion mutation may be favored in populations subsisting primarily on vegetarian diets and possibly populations having limited access to diets rich in polyunsaturated fats, especially fatty fish, researchers said. "With little animal food in the diet, the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids must be made metabolically from plant PUFA precursors," researchers said. "The physiological demand for arachidonic acid, as well as omega-3 EPA and DHA, in vegetarians is likely to have favored genetics that support efficient synthesis of these key metabolites," they said. Changes in the dietary omega-6 to omega-3 balance may contribute to the increase in chronic disease seen in some developing countries, researchers said. The findings were published in the journal Molecular Biology and Evolution. -PTI
Zika mosquitoes exist in a wide range in US ATLANTA: The mosquitoes that can transmit the Zika virus may live in a broader swath of the U.S. than previously thought - but that doesn't mean they'll cause disease here, federal health officials say. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention posted new maps of the estimated range of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, and a related cousin, on its website. Instead of just being in the southern part of the country, the new maps show the range for Aedes aegypti could extend into parts of the Midwest and Northeast. Previous maps were about a dozen years old, and CDC officials describe the new ones as a best understanding of where the mosquitoes have been seen recently or previously - even though it's not clear if very many actually live in every spot shaded on the map. It's possible the range increased, or just that scientists have done a better job looking for them.
CDC Director Tom Frieden said the implication is ``there are more places at risk than realize they're at risk, given where the mosquito is likely to be present.'' But there's a big caveat: Even if the mosquito lives in a certain spot, it has to bite an already infected person in order to spread Zika, or related viruses, to other people. Also unlike many Zika-plagued areas, the mainland U.S. has air conditioning and screens to keep the insects out of homes where they commonly live. That's why the website says: The ``maps are not meant to represent risk for spread of disease.'' Zika is spreading rapidly through Latin America. While most people experience mild or no symptoms, Zika is suspected of causing babies to be born with abnormally small heads and underlying brain damage, after a rash of such cases in Brazil. The CDC says more than 270 U.S. cases have been reported among travelers. -AP
NEW DELHI: Union Health Ministry has asked AIIMS Bhubaneswar to explore new avenues for expanding the "scope and scale" of tertiary healthcare delivery. Presiding over the Governing Body and Institute Body meetings of AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Union Health Minister J P Nadda assured all support from his ministry towards tertiary healthcare services. "I assure you all support from the Ministry for your endeavors towards tertiary healthcare services to the people," he said. The Health Minister said financial powers have been devolved during the last few meetings along with operational autonomy to enable and empower these super-specialty healthcare institutes to function more effectively. He said he supported all systemic changes which enhanced the working of these institutes. Matters related to expansion and equipping of AIIMS Bhubaneswar in terms of infrastructure, human resources, faculty and doctors were discussed during the meeting. "The Health Minister stated that the institute can take steps towards research in healthcare and explore new avenues of ex-
panding the scope and scale of tertiary healthcare delivery, which will benefit those who deserve these services the most," a Health Ministry statement said. Nadda said he supported all efforts
Union Health Minister J P Nadda
aimed at making these institutes centers of excellence. MP Prasanna Kumar Patasani, Sarojini Hembram, Kulamani Samal and senior officers of the Health Ministry including secretary B P Sharma were present in the meeting. -PTI
40 India Post
F
amous as a trekker's paradise, the Pindari Glacier in Uttarakhand is a must-have trekking experience for any trekking enthusiast. For those seeking an easier and achievable trek in Himalayan glaciers, the Pindari Glacier trek offers an opportunity to experience trekking in Himalayas with lesser challenges than most other glaciers.
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Situated between the snow capped Nanda Devi and Nandakot mountains, the glacier marks the origin of the Pindari River. The glacier is picturesque with an altitude of 3353 meters. The entire trek tour route is gifted, brimming with enchantments of natural beauty and vivacity. As the name suggests, the idea of the Pindari Glacier trek is to go up to the Pindari glacier, which is at the edge of Nanda Devi - one of the world's great peaks (7816
April 8, 2016
meters). Nanda Devi stands tall and glorious in the center of a seemingly elevated platform of 110 kilometers circumference. The circumference comprises high mountains and Pindari glacier is at the lower edge of the platform. Along the way, from Kathgodam one can see the mighty trees, feathered and festooned with ferns, pines, rhododendrons, and the forest floor a veritable carpet of flowers. Cont’d on page 42
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'Nothing to declare' flyers not to fill up forms NEW DELHI: Incoming passengers not carrying dutiable goods will not have to fill up customs declaration form under a new regime in which duty-free allowance of passengers has been marginally
by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley while presenting the Budget for 2016-17. The duty free allowance of two liters of alcoholic liquor or wines, 125 cigarettes, 50 cigars and 125
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley
increased but those coming from China will no longer enjoy any duty-free allowance. Hereafter, only flyers carrying prohibited and dutiable goods will have to fill up the declaration form. The changes were announced
gms tobacco for the passengers will continue. The monetary limit for Indian passengers coming from any foreign destination, excluding Nepal, Bhutan and Myanmar, has been increased from Rs 45,000 to Rs
50,000. The duty free allowance for people coming from Nepal, Bhutan and Myanmar has been increased more than two times to Rs 15,000 from Rs 6,000 at present. Passengers from China can no longer bring goods duty free into India. Till now they were able to bring duty free goods of Rs 6,000. The increase in allowance will be applicable for journey by air. Those coming to India from land borders will not be able to get any amount of free allowance, as per the new rules. The duty free allowance for foreigners has also been increased to Rs 15,000 from the existing limit of Rs 8,000, from April 1. All necessary arrangements have been made to ensure that new customs rules are followed properly, said Sanjay Mangal, Commissioner of Customs at Indira Gandhi International Airport. "We have written to all airlines that they should provide Customs Declaration Form to passengers carrying dutiable goods and that they should fill it up on board flights so that they do not have to stand in queue after deboarding," he told PTI. -PTI
Hawaii to become sister state of Goa PANAJI: The island state of Hawaii in US will become the "sister state" of Goa soon for attracting tourists and foreign investments in the coastal state. Chief Minister Laxmikant Parsekar said an MoU would be signed between Hawaii and Goa to formalize the across-the-border partnership. "The MOU has already been
vetted by Ministry of External Affairs," he said. Parsekar said, "The sister-state program" will promote tourism and also increase the prospective opportunity for economic, social, cultural, educational and environmental exchange. He said the collaboration will also help to minimize the barriers in attracting foreign investment in tourism and the film production
sector. The CM said US Congress member Tulsi Gabbard had expressed her view on strengthening the relations between two states during her visit to Goa in December 2014. The policy-makers from both the regions are interested in joining hands on various fronts like promotion of trade, tourism, sports, technology, pharmaceuticals, yoga, Ayurvedic, pilgrimage, Hawaiian products and world peace, he added. -PTI
Vista Rooms to enter five new countries NEW DELHI: Budget hotels aggregator Vista Rooms is embarking on an international expansion with plans to enter five new countries by the end of this year. The startup, which has forayed into the Sri Lankan market, is seeking to respond to interests from its customers in certain international destinations. "Our expansion plans have been driven by our customers who have reached out to us expressing interest in certain international destinations," Vista Rooms CoFounder and Head of Growth Amit Damani said in a statement. On its expansion plans, the company said: "Vista Rooms follows an asset and people-light
Damani said. Vista Rooms is seeking to cash in on the similarity between the Sri Lankan and Indian markets, where English is a widely accepted language. The negligible difference between Indian and Sri Lankan currency and the amount of travel time also helps Vista Rooms expand aggressively, it said. The average room prices range around Rs 2,500, which includes complimentary breakfast, free wifi and concierge services for booking flights and sightseeing tours. Bullish on the Sri Lankan market, the company said it aims to establish the largest branded network of travel accommodations in
model and looks to venture into five other countries by the end of 2016." In Sri Lanka, the company said it has partnered with over 200 hotels in more than 25 locations. The properties in the network includes boutique hotels, guest houses, service apartments, private villas and home stays. "The response we have received from hotel owners and customers has been very positive,"
Sri Lanka, which has seen a rapid rise in the past couple of years with a huge demand for budget accommodation. "Last year alone, more than 80 per cent of guest stays have taken place in 2-star and below category," it said. Vista Rooms has been expanding aggressively and in under 10 months since its inception, has covered over 800 properties in more than 80 cities in India. -PTI
Japanese couple flies to marry in Philadelphia PHILADELPHIA: A Japanese couple traveled more than 6,000 miles to get married in Philadelphia with some help from the organization that first brought the groom to the city six years ago.
cheon. The linguistics lecturers at Tokyo University tried to arrange their wedding from across the Pacific, but didn't know any caterers, photographers, reception halls or even a judge to marry them. That's when they remembered the Rotary Club. The organization had sponsored a scholarship to bring Yoda to the University of Pennsylvania graduate Kazuko Inoue (right), 35, and Yusuke Yoda (left), 33, both for linguistics lecturers in Tokyo, got married during a Rotary school. lunch in Philadelphia T h e Rotarians found Philly.com reports 33-year-old a judge, a photographer and a Yusuke Yoda and 35-year-old cake. They toasted the newlyweds Kazuko Inoue tied the knot during who traveled across the world to the Rotary Club's weekly lun- get married at a Rotary lunch. -AP
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Cont’d from page 40
Legions of long-leaved pines line the narrow road as it begins its snaking journey into the hills. The famed temple-town of Bageshwar stands aloof on the banks of the Gomti and Saryu rivers. Once upon a time, the priests here were famed Tantriks. Best time to visit: April to June and September to November
PINDARI GLACIER
An easier and achievable trek in Himalayas
Tourist attractions: The crunchy balmithais sold at the shops at Bageshwar take some of the bad taste of one's mouth. It is a sweet unique to the Uttarakhand region and one will not regret trying it. But the mountains call out and what a host of them: Nandakot (7,878 m) and Pawali Dwar (6,663m) while flanking the actual glacier are Kafini and Sunderdhunga glaciers. Moving westwards, at Namik glacier one
the one who keeps a watchful eye on her devotees. Ice-bridge spans the river, which has to be crossed most gingerly. Six hours later, after several breaks for rest, one arrives at Pindari and what a sight it is. The primal forces are at work. The Great Sculptor has used his tools of ice here to carve a deep gorge into the face of the mountain and the waters have done the rest. The magnificent peak of Nandakot rises to 22,500 feet above the glacier's edge. It is a sight fit for the gods and one has no trouble understanding why the poets of ancient India waxed eloquent about the mystical beauty of the Himalayas. How to reach Air: Nearest airport is Pant Nagar, 206 km. Rail: Nearest railhead is Kathgodam, 180 km.
can see the headwaters of the Ramganga long before it becomes the mass of water flowing through the Corbett National Park. Under the shadow of Nandakot, on the slopes too sharp to catch a foothold, the trail climbs towards Dhakuri Pass at 9,300 feet. Going towards Khati, just eight km away, one can hear the roar of the Pindar Ganga River. Ahead is a maple-lined thicket en route to Dwali at 8,900 feet. Molten streams of quicksilver cascade in multitude of waterfalls, as one moves on towards Phurkia. Now the destination is just another two-and-a-half thousand feet to climb. The ascent is steep
till one gets to around Martoli, where there is a small shrine dedicated to the goddess Nanda Devi,
Road: is well connected with all the major towns of the state. Taxis are available for local transport.
April 8, 2016
Travel & Hospitality Post
India Post
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Delhi to Nainital journey to get shorter NEW DELHI: National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has awarded Rs 1,336 crore projects for augmenting various stretches on NH 87 connecting Uttar Pradesh to Uttarakhand, to Sadbhav Infrastructure. On completion, the journey from the national capital to Nainital and beyond would get shorter. "Rampur to Rudrapur to Kathgodam on NH-87 connecting Uttar Pradesh to Uttarakhand will be built on BOT (build, operate,
transfer) hybrid-annuity mode in two packages which have been cleared by NHAI Board in favor of Sadbhav Infrastructure Project Limited at bid price of Rs 1,336 crore," NHAI said in a statement. Although the length of the project is only 93 km, it is critical for connecting to Nainital, it said adding the project will have three bypasses at Rampur, Bilaspur and Haldwani towns. The project is scheduled to be completed in two-and-half years
time. The stretches are part of NH-87 starting from Rampur in Uttar Pradesh and terminating at Karnaprayag in Uttarakhand. "Four-laning of RampurRudrapur-Kathgodam section would strengthen road infrastructure and serve as an important link to tourist places like Nainital, Kausani, Ranikhet, Mukteswar, Almora etc. This would also give impetus to industrial development as prominent industrial estates at Pantnagar and Lalkuan fall on this route," the statement said. On completion, this would save the travel time for traffic plying from Delhi to Nainital and beyond in Uttarakhand apart from reducing cost of travel by lowering maintenance and wear and tear cost of vehicles, it added. The project would cover districts of Rampur, Udham Singh Nagar and Nainital and important towns such as Rampur, Bhotbazar, Bilaspur, Rudrapur, Pantnagar, Lalkuan, Haldwani and Kathgodam. -PTI
Rhode Island tourism video features Iceland PROVIDENCE, R.I.: Maybe the state should be called Rhode Iceland. Rhode Island officials yanked a new tourism video, designed to draw visitors to the state, off YouTube in embarrassment after eagle-eyed viewers complained it showed a scene shot in Iceland's capital, Reykjavik. The state's economic development agency, the Rhode Island Commerce Corporation, confirmed the goof and blamed an editing company. The state released the video at a meeting and posted it online for a new campaign. The video's intro features a skateboarder outside a glass building and has a narrator saying, ``Imagine a place that feels like home but holds enough uniqueness that you're never bored.'' People on social media said: Hey, that's not Rhode Island - that's the Harpa concert hall and conference center in Reykjavik. Designer Greg Nemes visited Iceland in October and said he recognized the photogenic building, which has a steel framework and an exterior skin of differently colored glass panels. ``It was pretty unmistakable to
me, so I did some digging around and posted on Facebook about it,'' he said. Social media users agreed with him, posting side-by-side photos of the building in the Rhode Island ad and Harpa. The Rhode Island Commerce
an editing company used the wrong footage. ``As the Commerce Corporation put this presentation video together, explicit instructions were given to the local firm that helped with editing to use only Rhode Island footage,'' spokeswoman Kayla Rosen said in an email. ``A mistake was made. Once the mistake was identified, the video was removed.'' She said the video, which cost $22,000 to make, is being updated at no cost to the Commerce Corporation or the state. It's not the first time people have been embarrassed because they used incorrect footage in their promotional videos. In February, a TV ad for Greg Nemes, of the design firm WorkShop, displays the new logo for a Republican presidential cancampaign to attract tourism and business didate Marco Rubio, a U.S. to Rhode Island, during an interview with senator from Florida, opened The Associated Press in The Design with a scene from Vancouver, Office, in Providence, R.I. Canada. In 2007, Tennessee's Corporation's art director said he tourism department caught flak for could ``assure that all shots'' were using a photo taken in Alaska. And in Rhode Island. But later, a in 2014, the Republican candidate spokeswoman for the agency con- for governor in Rhode Island was firmed that the building in the called out after he filmed a TV ad state's tourism ad is Harpa and said in Ohio. -AP
Australia warns against travel to Turkish cities CANBERRA: The Australian government has warned its citizens against traveling to the Turkish cities of Ankara and Istanbul because of the terrorist threat. The heightened travel warnings followed the deaths of more than 80 people in four separate suicide bombings in the two cities this year, Foreign Minister Julie Bishop said. Australians are advised to "reconsider your need to travel" to the cities the second-highest danger warning on a four-tier scale. "Terrorist groups continue to threaten further attacks, including targeting tourists and westerners," Bishop said in a statement. Provinces of Batman, Bingol, Bitlis, Gaziantep, Hakkari, Hatay, Kilis, Mardin, Sanliurfa, Siirt, Sirnak, Tunceli and Van had previously carried the same travel warning. Turkey overall carries Australia's second-lowest travel warning, although Australians are advised not to go within 10 kilometers of the Syrian border. The warning comes as thousands of Australians prepare to
travel to Turkey's Gallipoli Peninsula to commemorate the anniversary of the landing of Australian and New Zealand Army Corps troops in an ill-fated invasion on
Foreign Minister Julie Bishop
April 25, 1915, during World War I. Bishop said the Australian government was not aware of any specific threat to ANZAC Day services planned on the peninsula. Australians traveling to services should minimize any transit time spent in Istanbul and Ankara, she said. -AP/PTI
Atlanta airport plan to regulate Uber ATLANTA: Atlanta's city council is expected to consider a plan for Uber and other ride-booking services to operate at the airport under certain conditions. The airport's proposed new rules for Uber, Lyft and other ridebooking firms go before the city council's transportation committee. Officials at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport - the world's busiest airport - have said they want drivers to undergo criminal background checks based on
fingerprints, a method preferred by many law enforcement experts. Uber has objected to the fingerprint checks, saying its own background checks work well, and the fingerprint-based checks would be overly cumbersome for its drivers. The airport's plan also covers proposed fees the airport would receive from ride-booking firms, when drivers can pick up passengers and where they would be able to do so. -AP
Scandinavia launches new direct flight to Boston BOSTON: Scandinavian Airlines has launched a new route it says will offer the first direct flight from Scandinavia to Boston. The airline says in a statement it's set to operate about 500 flights between Boston and Copenhagen, Denmark, this year. The service will operate yearround with flights departing daily from Boston and Copenhagen.
This is the company's ninth direct route to the United States. The company already operates services between Scandinavia and New York, Washington, D.C., Chicago and San Francisco. It says it will introduce a route to Miami in September. The airline is partly owned by the governments of Sweden, Denmark and Norway. It's the largest airline in Scandinavia. -AP
In Brief Police arrest 5 immigrant rights activists PHOENIX: Police have arrested five immigrant rights activists for locking themselves to the front entrance of the executive tower at the Capitol to demand Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey veto what protesters call anti-immigrant legislation. Four demonstrators chained themselves to doors blocking the front entrance. Others carried signs saying ``veto hate'' and calling the governor's office the ``Trump Tower of Hate.'' Police cut the chains after about two hours arresting five demonstrators and charging them with trespassing. Organizing director for Puente Francisca Porchas says about 30 protesters took over the entrance to demand that Ducey veto a bill that would require immigrants who are in the country illegally and are in prison to serve more of their sentences before they are released.-AP
„ Smartphones could soon replace your passport LONDON: A UK-based company is working on a new technology that may spell the end for paper passports by allowing you to use your smartphone at immigration control. De La Rue, the world's largest producer of passports and British banknote printer, announced plans to embed passports directly into smartphones. Martin Sutherland, chief executive of the company said that it had started work on a project to provide secure phone-based information that would work at immigration control, The Times reported. Passports are one of the last hold-outs of non-digital documents. Airline tickets, for example, are already delivered direct to phones. The key would be for De La Rue to adapt its identity technology into a digital format and for governments to approve its use. Airports in Miami and Atlanta have already tested mobile-based clearance systems, under which travelers can use a phone to enter customs information. However, paperless passports were still in the early stage of development and were unlikely to arrive in the short term, Sutherland said. -PTI
Immigration
HC directs Indian Consulate to issue fresh passport
44 India Post
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April 8, 2016
Details on page 46
43 Republican senators join immigration fight against Obama WASHINGTON: Forty-three Republican senators have joined the legal challenge to President Barack Obama's actions on immigration, arguing that the president overstepped his constitutional authority in unilaterally expanding programs for immigrants. The White House has countered that Obama had no choice after comprehensive legislation that passed the Senate in 2013 stalled in the GOP-led House. The senators, led by Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., filed a friend-of-the-court brief in the case of United States v. Texas. A lawsuit from 26 states, led by Texas, challenges Obama's actions, with the Supreme Court set to hear arguments later this month and possibly rule in June. "Because the executive's orders contravene the letter and the spirit of the immigration laws, and threaten the separation of powers enshrined in the Constitution," the senators said they submitted the brief. Obama acted in late 2014 to allow people who have been in the United States more than five years and who have children in the country legally to "come out of the shadows and get right with the law." He also announced the expansion of a program that affects
people who came here illegally as children. Last month, the House voted 234-186 to authorize Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., to file a similar friend-of-the-court brief. Ryan's
After losing the Hispanic vote badly in the 2012 election, Republican leaders insisted that the party needed to be more inclusive for a diverse electorate if the GOP had any hope of winning the presi-
McCain of Arizona and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina. All three were among the 43 backing the legal brief and challenge to the president. Not signing onto the brief were
Sen. Mitch McConnell (center) and 42 other Republican senators including John Cornyn (right) and John Barrasso (left) signed onto a friend-of-the-court brief against President Obama’s immigration orders.
office said that the brief had been filed. Immigration has roiled the GOP presidential campaign, with Donald Trump calling for removing millions of immigrants living in the U.S. illegally, accused some Mexican immigrants of being rapists and murderers, and pledging to get Mexico to build a wall along the U.S. border.
dency. A bipartisan group of senators crafted a broad overhaul of immigration that boosted border security, increased visas for legal immigrants and a provided a path to citizenship for the 11 million immigrants living in the country illegally. Among the GOP senators who worked on the legislation were Marco Rubio of Florida, John
four of the more vulnerable Republicans facing re-election - Kelly Ayotte of New Hampshire, Mark Kirk of Illinois, Rob Portman of Ohio and Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania. Also among the 11 who didn't sign on were Jeff Flake of Arizona, Dean Heller of Nevada and Cory Gardner of Colorado, all states with a significant Hispanic population. -AP
Modi takes up visa issue with Cameron WASHINGTON: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has raised the issue of change in Tier-2 visa rules with British counterpart David Cameron, saying skilled IT professionals from India should not find it difficult to come to work in the UK. During a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the Fourth Nuclear Security Summit here, Modi raised the issue of change in the UK visa law, which will impact professionals earning below 35,000 pounds annually. "Prime Minister also raised the issue of Tier II visas for IT companies. He said skilled professionals should not find it difficult to come to work in the UK," Minis-
try of External Affairs spokesman Vikas Swarup said. "And, in this context the recommendations made by the migra-
tion advisory committee could caste a negative light." According to the new rule, professionals living and working in Brit-
Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Prime Minister of United Kingdom (UK) David Cameron during a bilateral meeting at the Nuclear Security Summit
ain on a Tier-2 visa who earn less than 35,000 pounds a year could be deported at the end of five years of their stay in the country. Earlier, a Tier-2 visa holder could apply for indefinite leave to remain in the UK with an annual income of around 21,000 pounds. The new rule comes into effect on April 6 and is likely to affect thousands of Indian skilled professionals. "Cameron promised to take a look at it. He said we do not want to disadvantage bonafide IT companies, but at the same time we would also want to ensure that the UK system is not misused," Swarup said. Cont'd on Page 46
Immigration Post
April 8, 2016
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4,000 Indian millionaires shifted overseas in 2015 NEW DELHI: India has seen the fourth-biggest outflow of high net worth individuals globally in 2015 with shifting of 4,000 millionaires overseas, says a report. According to a report by New World Wealth, some 4,000 uberrich Indians have changed their domicile in 2015, while France saw the maximum outflow of millionaires with as many as 10,000 super rich leaving the country. The report however noted that the migration of super rich from China and India is not a "concern". "The outflows from India and China are not particularly concerning as these countries are still producing far more new millionaires than they are losing," the report said and added that "once the standard of living in these countries improves, we expect several wealthy people to move back." In terms of countries ranked by millionaires outflow, France was followed by China in the second place with 9,000 millionaires leaving the country while for Italy, at third position, the figure stood at 6,000.
On France, the report said, the country is being heavily impacted by rising religious tensions between Christians and Muslims, especially in urban areas. "We expect that millionaire migration away from France will accelerate over the next decade as
nificant millionaire outflows include Greece (3,000), while Russian Federation, Spain and Brazil saw 2,000 such outflows each. In terms of millionaire inflows, Australia topped the chart as it saw as many as 8,000 uber rich people shifting base there, fol-
"The outflows from India and China are not particularly concerning as these countries are still producing far more new millionaires than they are losing," the report said and added that "once the standard of living in these countries improves, we expect several wealthy people to move back." these tensions escalate," the report said. It further noted that other European countries where religious tensions are starting to emerge such as Belgium, Germany, Sweden and the UK will also be negatively affected in the near future. Other countries that saw sig-
lowed by the US (7,000) and Canada (5,000) in the second and third place respectively. Millionaires, otherwise known as "high net-worth individuals" or "HNWIs" refer to individuals with net assets of $1 million or more excluding their primary residences. -PTI
Indian professionals react to new UK visa rules LONDON: Indian professionals are making a last-ditch effort to appeal to the UK government over a new 35,000 pounds salary threshold requirement. Thousands of Indian and other nationals from outside the European Union (EU) living and working in Britain on a Tier 2 visa face having to leave or be deported if they earn less than 35,000 pounds a year once the terms of the visa expire. Earlier, a Tier-2 visa holder could apply for indefinite leave to remain in the UK with an annual income of around 21,000 pounds. The new rule came into effect on April 6 and is likely to affect thousands of Indian skilled professionals. "This is the country I did my Masters in. Fell in love with the place. Got my first job. Got married and started a family here. Have a job I love. What more could I ask? If I have to leave then it will be devastating. Have to leave friends, a company I love, a place I love," said Abhijit, an advertising operations manager. He is one of many Indians who
have joined the 'Stop 35K' campaign group against what they believe are discriminatory changes to the criteria for nonEU nationals applying for "Indefinite Leave to Remain" (ILR) in the
UK at the end of a five-year period of living and working in the UK. The campaign is aimed at a reconsideration of this rule and encouraging the UK Home Office to undertake research into industryspecific thresholds. Concerned by the move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had raised the issue with British counterpart David Cameron during a meeting on the sidelines of the Nuclear Security Summit in the US, saying skilled IT profession-
als from India should not find it difficult to come to work in the UK. "Cameron promised to take a look at it. He said we do not want to disadvantage bonafide IT companies, but at the same time we would also want to ensure that the UK system is not misused," Ministry of External Affairs spokesman Vikas Swarup had said. Kesavan, employed as an audiologist in the UK, said, "I have been working and living in the UK for the past six years. I came here on a student visa to do my Masters degree after which I started working for NHS (National Health Service) for the past four and half years on a senior position. "I even own my flat here in London. Because of this 35k rule I might have to leave my job, flat and relocate to a different country. More importantly I have not used public funds in any form during my stay here so far." -PTI
Former official charged in immigration scandal SIOUX FALLS, S.D.: South Dakota has charged the former official who ran an investment-forvisa program with five felony counts including that he diverted into his company account more than $1.2 million that was supposed to stay in an account to compensate the state for losses. State Attorney General Marty Jackley said that Joop Bollen turned himself in on an arrest warrant and has been freed on bond. "Ultimately, as we continue the investigation and review and continue the criminal process, there may be additional charges forthcoming," Jackley said. The charges deal with SDRC Inc., a regional center that previously handled South Dakota's participation in the EB-5 immigration visa program, which recruits investment dollars from wealthy immigrants in exchange for easier entry into the United States. Bollen headed the EB-5 program for the state when he was in charge of the South Dakota International Business Institute at Northern State University. The program was privatized in 2009 and turned over to SDRC, a company Bollen had founded and for which he served as president, until the state took over management in 2013. Bollen is accused of inappropriately transferring money from an account in violation of an agreement with the state. Authorities allege that Bollen inappropriately transferred the more than $1.2 million on different occasions in 2012 out of the account meant to protect the state, though money in matching amounts was largely put back in to replenish the money taken. They said most of the transfers from the fund in question went directly into his company's main account. In one case, an amount of the
same size, nearly $97,000, was paid on the same day to a dealer for an Egyptian artifact. Other linked transactions flagged by investigators included the purchase of bonds, a loan to another person and $310,000 wired to a collector of Egyptian artifacts, according to a court affidavit. An investigator said in a court document that a transfer for more than $166,000 doesn't appear to have been paid back into the fund, which SDRC was required by the
Authorities allege that Bollen inappropriately transferred the more than $1.2 million on different occasions in 2012 out of the account meant to protect the state state to establish. South Dakota's EB-5 program came under scrutiny after the death of a former state official and allegations of financial misconduct. The program and surrounding scandal were an issue during South Dakota's 2014 U.S. Senate race, when now-U.S. Sen. Mike Rounds was criticized by opponents for his management of the program as governor. Efforts to reach Rounds for comment were not successful. South Dakota was one of the states that championed the immigration program for investors, which was led by Bollen and former Governor's Office of Economic Development secretary Richard Benda. Benda committed suicide in 2013 as state officials prepared felony theft charges against him. -AP
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HC directs Indian Consulate Arizona toughens jail law for illegal immigrants to issue fresh passport CHENNAI: The Madras High Court has directed the Indian Consulate at Atlanta, USA, to issue a fresh passport to one Srivatsan Pallavaram without taking note of a Look Out notice issued by police here against him in a matrimonial dispute so as to enable him to
ply for a fresh passport at the Indian Consulate at Atlanta in the US state of Georgia so as to enable him to attend the proceedings before the High Court, Family Court as well as X-Metropolitan Magistrate Court for resolving the dispute amicably.
Madras High Court
attend legal proceedings in different courts in Chennai, including the High Court. A division bench comprising justices R Sudhakar and S Vaidyanathan was hearing a civil miscellaneous appeal filed by Srivatsan, an electrical engineer residing in the US, against the order of Principal Judge, Family Court at Chennai, directing payment of interim maintenance to his wife. The court directed him to ap-
Srivatsan and his wife, a doctor, were living in the US after their marriage. However, after six months she returned to India. Upon a complaint from the wife, All Women Police Station at Thirumangalam registered a case under Dowry Prohibition Act against Srivatsan and his parents. An interim bail was granted to the parents while Srivatsan had obtained anticipatory bail in the case. As Srivatsan failed to appear
before the court, a look-out notice was issued by the Deputy Commissioner of Police against which Srivatsan filed a petition in order to get it recalled, but that was also dismissed. The counsel for Srivatsan submitted that because of the lookout notice, Srivatsan is unable to get his passport issued by the Indian Consulate at Atlanta to proceed to India. The court, which passed the interim order on an appeal filed by Srivatsan, directed him to apply for a fresh passport at the Consulate, which was directed to consider the same and issue a fresh passport without taking note of the lookout notice. The bench further directed Srivatsan to file an affidavit of undertaking with the Consulate that he will appear before the High Court and Family Court and Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Court at Egmore in Chennai. It directed the Registry to communicate the order to the authorities concerned, including the Chief Immigration officer, and the External Affairs Ministry. The ministry should communicate the order to the Consulate General of India-Atlanta by email or any other mode for processing the application for issuance of fresh passport, it said while posting the matter for further hearing to April 18. -PTI
'NDA govt will seal Indo-Bangla border' DULIAJAN, Assam: Home Minister Rajnath Singh has said the NDA government will "completely seal" the Indo-Bangladesh border within a reasonable time frame to stop illegal immigration from Bangladesh even as he accused Congress of having failed to check intrusion. Addressing a series of election rallies in Assam, he also took a dig at Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi for accusing BJP of fomenting riots in Assam and said it was during the Congress rule that maximum number of riots took place, be it the Nellie killings in Assam in 1983 or the anti-Sikh riots in Delhi in 1984. "The Congress-led governments ignored illegal immigration for years and they did not take any effective step against it. We need a state government in Assam which cooperates with us in curbing illegal immigration. Assam has only 263 kms of border with Bangladesh. It will be
sealed with the active cooperation of the state government. "Intruders have been continuously entering India since the day Bangladesh was created. Bangladeshi intruders are coming to India through the IndoBangladesh border. What is the reason, why didn't you (Congress) stop them? Why didn't you completely seal the Indo-Bangladesh
Rajnath Singh
border?" he asked at an election rally in Duliajan. "We just need some time and we will seal Indo-Bangladesh border completely so that no Bangladeshi intruder can come in," he said.
Besides Duliajan, Singh addressed rallies in Mahmora, Thowra and Moran in Assam. "We would also curb the inflow of fake Indian currency notes (FICN) into the country through international borders. FICN is not only a threat to internal security but it also weakens India's economy," he said. Singh said the NDA government wants peace and security in Assam and other north-eastern states. "The security scenario has greatly improved in the Northeast after the Modi government assumed office with the level of violence reducing to its lowest in the past 18 years," he said. Making an appeal to extremist groups and insurgents, Singh said that they should abjure violence as the government was ready for talks. "The government will not tolerate killing of innocent and poor people. We will take strong action against extremists who indulge in violence," he said. -PTI
PHOENIX: Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey has signed a bill that would require some immigrants who are in the country illegally and convicted of crimes to serve longer sentences. The Republican proposal is the first to hit the governor's desk in a series of immigration proposals introduced this session. The measure is a muted version of a similar bill backed by anti-illegal immigration Republicans that garnered national attention but has since lost traction.
Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey
Lawmakers have largely avoided legislating immigration since the 2010 law, SB 1070, sparked national controversy, led to a lengthy court fight and rattled the business community. Ducey said the bill is about holding everyone to the same standard of justice. ``While some have tried to play politics with this law enforcement issue, the reality is this is a sensible public safety measure that ensures we have one justice system that applies to all,'' he said in a signing statement on the measure.
Rep. Darin Mitchell, R-Litchfield Park, sponsored House Bill 2451 that requires immigrants who are in the country illegally and are in prison to serve 85 percent of their sentences before they are released to the federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency. Most low- and mid-level felons are affected, while people convicted of murder and other serious felonies were never eligible for early release. U.S. Department of Homeland Security policy directs federal immigration officials to prioritize the deportation of immigrants who are in the country illegally and have committed a felony in most cases. Mitchell's proposal would repeal current law that allows federal immigration officials to pick up prisoners who entered in the country illegally after serving half of their sentence. Rep. John Kavanagh, R-Fountain Hills, says current law unfairly allows immigrants who are in the country illegally to serve less time than other prisoners. ``The current law is an absurd law and this creates a terrible injustice in our system,'' Kavanagh said during a committee hearing on the bill. Democratic Sen. Martin Quezada, D-Phoenix, said the measure could cost the state more money to incarcerate the affected prisoners for longer periods of time. ``This is another example of a bill where our zeal to be harsh on immigrants and criminals doesn't necessarily translate into good public policy,'' he said during a Senate vote. -AP
Modi takes up visa issue with Cameron Cont'd from Page 44
Indian professionals form the largest category of individuals issued such visas by the UK over the years. According to UK's office of national statistics, of the 55,589 Tier-2 sponsored visa applications cleared in 2014-2015, nearly 78 per cent were for Indians (31,058). The exact figure of those affected by the salary threshold requirements remains uncertain but it is estimated to be between 30,000 and 40,000 workers. During the Modi-Cameron meeting, other issues relating to
defense co-operation and 'Make in India' initiative were also discussed. The two leaders recalled Modi's visit to London last year, during which India and the UK signed deals worth nine billion pounds and inked a civil nuclear pact, Swarup said. Modi said ties between the two countries had become "richer and deeper". Both leaders reviewed the decisions taken during Modi's visit in particular the launch rupee bonds at the London Stock Exchange. Cameron expressed happiness that it was proceeding very well. -PTI
Datebook
April 8, 2016
NEW JERSEY Upcoming Sat, Apr 16 • Carnatic Music Mela 2016 MS Centenary Special Venue: Sri Guruvaayoorappan Temple, 31 Wooleytown Road, Morganville, NJ 07751 Time: 08:30 pm
Sun, Apr 17 • IFMP HOLI 2016 Venue: Mercer County Park East, 1346 Edinburg Road, West Windsor Township, NJ 08550 Time: 12:00 pm
Fri, Apr 22 • Hollwood/Bollywood Blowout Venue: JP Stevens High School, 855 Grove Ave, Edison, NJ 08820 Time : 6:00 pm
NEW YORK
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA
Upcoming
Upcoming
Sun, Apr 24
India Post 47
CHICAGO
Upcoming
Venue: Golden Peacock Banquets, 24989
Sat, Apr 16 • HOLI COW ! Bollywood Boat Party
Venue: Hindu Temple Auditorium, 143-09 Holly Avenue, NY 11355 Time : 06:00 pm
Santa Clara St, Hayward, CA 94544
Venue: Pier 40, 89 King Street, San Fran-
Time: 07:00 pm
cisco, CA 94107
Sun, Apr 24
Sun, Apr 10
• A Hilarious and Hysterical Comedy Play with Comedy King Nimesh Shah
• Mummy Mari Yamuna, Ame Ena Namuna
Fri, Apr 08 • Iffer International Night
Contact: 650-921-2846
• Saroj Khan Dance Workshops Los Angeles - Ages 8-16
Time: 12:00 pm Contact:
315-746-0250
Venue: North Hollywood, 6407 Farmdale
Sun, Apr 17 • Vishakha Hari Tyagaraja Ramayanam
Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 91606
Venue: Sunnyvale Hindu temple, 450
Sat, Apr 30
Time: 10:00 am
Persian Dr, Sunnyvale, CA 94089
• BIGGEST Bollywood Party with DJ Notorious
Contact: 310-407-9191
Time: 04:30 pm
Venue: PRANNA, NYC, 79 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016 Time : 10:00 pm
Sun, Apr 10
Venue: Hindu Community Centre, 143-09 Holly Ave, NY 11355 Time : 6:00 pm
• Saroj Khan Dance Workshops Los Angeles Adults
ATLANTA Upcoming
Venue: North Hollywood, 6407 Farmdale
Sat, Apr 9 • Hope Night At The Hawks
Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 91606
Venue: Philips Arena, 1 Philips Drive,
Time: 2:00 pm
Atlanta, GA 30303
Contact: 310-407-9191
Time: 7:30 pm
Sun, Apr 10
Sun, Apr 10 • Vishal and Shekhar Live in Atlanta
• Kaifi aur Main Venue: The Terrace Theatre, 300 East Ocean Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90802 Time: 06:30 pm
Fri, Apr 29 • EnActe Arts & ICC presents The Empire - Stand-up Comedy show with Anuvab Pal Venue: Mallavali Auditorium (India Community Center), 525 Los Coches Street,
Venue: Cobb Energy Centre, 2800 Cobb Galleria Parkway, Atlanta, GA 30339 Time: 06:30 pm
Sun, Apr 24 • Gujarati Comedy Natak GOLMAAL Venue: Atlanta Event Hall, 3750 Venture
Milpitas, CA 95035
Drive, Duluth, GA 30096
Time: 8:00 pm
Time: 5:00 pm
ILLINOIS Upcoming 1st and 3rd Sunday of Month • Chicago Children's Bal Mukund Character Building Program and Hindi Literacy Classes Venue: Vogelei Center, 650 W. Higgins Road, Hoffmann Estates, IL 60192 (Next to Nissan Dealership) Contact: Ajay & Arti Chandhok @ 630-561-4807
Mondays and Fridays • Free ESL - English as Second Language Classes Metropolitan Asian Family Services Venue: 9015 N Milwaukee Ave, Niles, IL, Time: 10:30am to 12:30pm Contact: 773-465-3105
Mondays and Fridays • Free ESL - English as Second Language Classes Where: Metropolitan Asian Family Services Venue: 9015 N Milwaukee Ave, Niles, IL, Time: 10:30am to 12:30pm Contact: 773-465-3105
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• India Eternal: From the Vedic Age to the Present Venue: Hindu Temple of Greater Chicago 10915 N. Main Street Glendale Heights, IL 60139 Time: 10:00 pm Contact: 630-655-8822
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Philosophy
April 8, 2016
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W
e seek various things in life. But the first, basic thing that we strive for is security in all its facets - emotional, financial and social. Once that is gained we look for more comforts, more prosperity and more pleasures. Once these are obtained, man starts thinking about life and death; about what will happen to him after death. While he is preoccupied with the world, the thought of death or what happens thereafter may not arise because his mind is constantly on karishyami - I will do this or I have to do that. Thus karishyaami karishyaami karishyaami iti cintayaat, marishyaami marishyaami marishyaami iti vismrtam. Man forgets that he too has to die. We always think that death is the fate of others; the thought, 'I too will die one day', is not taken seriously at all. Through the scriptures or tradition, we come to know that there is a different 'world' popularly called heaven - svarga - which can be attained through meritorious deeds. Consequently, we start acquiring merits in different ways, to reserve a seat in heaven. But the shastras tell us that our stay there is not forever. Furthermore, if we reflect on all our life's experiences, we observe that they all have limitations. We
RUPERT SHELDRAKE
C
ontemporary science is based on the claim that all reality is material or physical. There is no reality but material reality. Consciousness is a by-product of the physical activity of the brain. Matter is unconscious. Evolution is purposeless. This view is now undergoing a credibility crunch. The biggest problem of all for materialism is the existence of consciousness. Panpsychism provides a way forward. So does the recognition that minds are not confined to brains. The biggest scientific delusion of all is that science already knows the answers. The details still need working out, but the fundamental questions are settled, in principle. Contemporary science is based on the claim that all reality is material or physical. There is no reality but material reality. Consciousness is a by-product of the physical activity of the brain. Matter is unconscious. Evolution is purposeless. God exists only as an idea in human minds, and hence in human heads. These beliefs are powerful not because most scientists think about them critically, but because they do not. The facts of science are real enough, and so are the techniques that scientists use, and so are the technologies based on
get the strange feeling that, in spite of our best efforts, we are unable to find what we are seeking; we feel unfulfilled. There is a sense of frustration and emptiness; but the cause eludes us. We try to distract ourselves by acquiring various objects, experimenting with novel forms of recreation, travelling to exotic destinations and seeking new experiences, but a sense of purposelessness and discontent keeps haunting us. Approaching a Teacher
higher Knowledge. Such a person starts looking for a Master who can guide him. And when he starts looking, he will definitely find the Teacher. Thereafter, the seeker approaches a Master. This is indicated by the word 'upa' meaning near. Innumerable lives of seeking are necessary before one arrives at this stage. It is said that a person feels the urge and aspiration for higher Knowledge only due to the merits of countless previous births.
will fail to find anyone suitable. It is not that there is no such person, but we tend to see people through the filter of our preconceived notions, not as they actually are. Therefore, instead of asking about the signs of a genuine teacher, ask for the qualifications of a true disciple, shishya. One should try to become such a disciple; then one will get the right teacher. Many a times we do not want to be fit students, but insist on a good teacher. A student once asked, 'What
'I too will die one day' is not taken seriously
Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former. -Albert Einstein
In spite of our best efforts, we are unable to
Swami Tejomayananda
find what we are seeking; we feel unfulfilled.
Equipped with his five
There is a sense of frustration and emptiness;
senses, man explores the
but the cause eludes us.
universe around him and calls the adventure Sci-
There is no escape - life forces us to think. One who has intensely felt such emptiness or frustration gradually begins to realize that all pursuits have their limitations and are not capable of erasing that emptiness. There is no possibility of escaping, enduring or ending it. The state of mind of such a person is very strange and cannot be described. Such a mind is ready for
The Fit Student We may approach a teacher but, often have reservations whether this is indeed the teacher for us. There are also doubts about the teacher's genuineness. Sant Ekanath Maharaj has rightly pointed out that if we carry a book of characteristics of saints and great masters and start looking for one, we can travel around the world, but
are the duties of a shishya?' He was told that the disciple had to serve the master, cook for him, wash his clothes and so on. He immediately said, 'I would like to be a teacher! If one is not willing to be a sincere student and disciple, one cannot get the right teacher. Swami Tejomayananda is the Global Head of Chinmaya Mission Worldwide.
ence.
them. But the belief system that governs conventional scientific thinking is an act of faith, grounded in a 19th-century ideology. Entirely new vistas open up when a widely accepted assumption is taken as the beginning of an inquiry, rather than as an unquestionable truth. For example, the assumption that nature is machinelike or mechanical becomes a question: "Is nature mechanical?" The assumption that matter
that scientific discoveries will justify their beliefs. The philosopher of science Karl Popper called this stance "promissory materialism" because it depends on issuing promissory notes for discoveries not yet made. Despite all the achievements of science and technology, materialism is now facing a credibility crunch that was unimaginable in the 20th century. Leading journals such as Behavioral and Brain Sciences and
accounted for. In biology and psychology the credibility rating of materialism is falling. Can physics ride to the rescue? Some materialists prefer to call themselves physicalists, to emphasize that their hopes depend on modern physics, not 19th-century theories of matter. But physicalism's own credibility rating has been reduced by physics itself, for four reasons: First, some physicists insist that quantum mechanics cannot be formulated
Traditional science as-
Setting science free from materialism
ganized life. -Immanuel Kant
sumes, for the most part, that an objective observer independent reality exists; the universe, stars, galaxies, sun, moon and earth would still be there if no one was looking. -Deepak Chopra
ten more. -George Bernard Shaw
the "hard problem." It is hard because it dethe Journal of Consciousness Studies publish many articles that reveal deep problems with the materialist doctrine. The philosopher David Chalmers has called the very existence of subjective experience the "hard problem." It is hard because it defies explanation in terms of mechanisms. Even if we understand how eyes and brains respond to red light, the experience of redness is not
knowledge. Wisdom is or-
problem without creating
the very existence of subjective experience
is unconscious becomes "Is matter unconscious?" and so on. The Credibility Crunch For more than 200 years, materialists have promised that science will eventually explain everything in terms of physics and chemistry. Science will prove that living organisms are complex machines, minds are nothing but brain activity, and nature is purposeless. Believers are sustained by the faith
Science is organized
Science never solves a
The philosopher David Chalmers has called
fies explanation in terms of mechanisms.
-Edwin Powell Hubble
Science does not know its Rupert Sheldrake
without taking into account the minds of observers. They argue that minds cannot be reduced to physics because physics presupposes the minds of physicists. Many scientists are unaware that materialism is an assumption. Excerpted from EXPLORE magazine. Rupert Sheldrake (73) is an English author, public speaker, and researcher in the field of parapsychology.
debt to imagination. -Ralph Waldo Emerson Nothing in education is so astonishing as the amount of ignorance it accumulates in the form of inert facts.
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50 India Post
ARCHANA ASTHANA India Post News Service
MILPITAS, CA: Who is the real Padma Lakshmi? Is she the model, the actress, the ex-wife of the well known writer, Salman Rushdie; the superb chef, the host and judge of the TV show, "Top Chef" on Bravo, founder of Endofound which supports the cause of endometriosis, a dedicated and loving mother, daughter and granddaughter....all of the above? This is what the audience was there to find out at the Watermark event to showcase Padma as she introduced her new book, "Love, Loss, and What We Ate", as she
April 8, 2016
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sat down to frankly discuss aspects of her life with Nithya Ruff of SanDisk, in Milpitas. SanDisk's Global Innovation Network (WIN), sponsors women to make meaningful contributions in the society. They sponsored this event for Watermark, who have conducted over fifty workshops, conferences, leadership forums each year to advocate women's issues. The real Padma Lakshmi, as was soon evident, was a genuine, down to earth person, often with a self deprecating sense of humor, who connected with the audience and engaged in discussing her long struggle with endometriosis, as well as the early trials of strik-
White" on an Italian show she co-hosted. Padma candidly admitted that Salmaan Rushdie could not understand her issues with endometriosis and felt rejected by her. Most of all, she joyfully recounted the surprise conception and birth of her daughter despite all odds. Coupled with this personal success, was the story of her as a rising star chef and host of the wildly successful Bravo show, "Top Chef" on TV. Buoyed by the chain of good fortune, she took the next bold step of branching out into a jewelry and cloth-
ing it on her own as a model. Padma began the evening by reading a long excerpt from her book which drew the arc from her very private struggles and poignant moments to triumph and successes. She talked about partnering with her physicians to freeze her eggs to eventually help her conceive, to her trials and tribulations as a model which she ruefully confessed was no more than being a human mannequin. She laughed at herself recalling how she was a glorified "Vanna
The real Padma Lakshmi, as was soon evident, was a genuine, down to earth person, often with a self deprecating sense of humor, who connected with the audience
ing line along with a frozen food line of product. She talks also about the duality and cultural conflict she experiences as an Indian and an American, a feeling familiar to many immigrants, and says her Indian accent comes out every once in a while even now. She remains Indian at heart, idolizing her grandfather, after whom she named her daughter, and endeavored to make him proud of her. It was evident that her grandfather was a large influence on her, and shaped her forward thinking through his own actions. Cont'd on Page 53
April 8, 2016
India Post 51 www.indiapost.com
Close look at Banjara skills in textiles, embroidery GEETHA PATIL
T
he Textiles of Banjara is a fascinating work. The Banjara is a semi-nomadic tribe found throughout the Indian subcontinent. They are distinguished for using vibrant colorful textiles with intricate embroideries embellished with mirrors, shells, and coins that very well fit into modern aesthetic world. The writers of this book, Charllotte Kwon and Tim McLaughlin argue that this traditional clothing and embroidery of the Banjaras have long history and may have links with the European Roma. Given the available literature on the theme, the study is undoubtedly an advancement of knowledge for two reasons: firstly, it is a reiteration of those arguments of developing the dying folk art, textiles, embroidery and jewelry etc; secondly, it is a significant contribution in the sense
Cover of the book
it is going to bring out the impact of government policy on the growth and development of folk traditional textile industries through the help of NGOs. The main purpose of the authors was to expand our knowledge of Banjara history, culture, textiles and embroidery through their years of fieldwork information. They accomplished their effort by adding historical facts and showing and explaining their distinctive pattern construction, based on squares and border ele-
ments. They added numerous gorgeous photographic portraits to highlight Banjaras' skills of textiles and embroidery through their bold and immediate designs.
codirected four documentary films. Both authors logically organized their fieldwork information on the textiles of the Banjaras into five chapters that emphasize their
12345678901234 12345678901234 Banjara textile workers 12345678901234 This is a unique book in the sense the entire book is dedicated to the textiles of Banjaras focusing on their cloth, Jewelry and culture; unlike most other books on Indian textiles where Banjara clothing and jewelry were described in few sentences or at most in a chapter. This book puts forth the historic factual account of their origin and role in the medieval economy as a supply train during Mughal and British rule in India. This book also identifies regional variations in their culture and embroidery styles. And also discusses and illustrates in detail the individual stiches used by the Banjaras. This book is very useful to most of us who are decorating our homes with boldly colored and mirrored pieces, applique and embroidered fabric to put back these items into real context and their original uses that are defined, illustrated and named the authors. The authors of this book are very knowledgeable and experienced writers. Charllotte Kwon is a director of the Maiwa Textile Symposium, owner of Maiwa Handprints Ltd, and director of Maiwa Foundation. In 2002, she curated an exhibition of tribal embroideries from Kutch desert of India. Tim McLaughlin is a professional photographer and writer. In collaboration with Charllotte Kwon he has edited and
proposition that a book like this is much needed to expand the people's understanding of brilliant Banjara culture, textiles, embroidery, and jewelry. ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
BOOK REVIEW Textiles of the Banjara: Cloth and Culture of a Wandering Tribe. Charllotte Kwon and Tim McLaughlin, London: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 2016. 192 pp. ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
In the first short chapter: Strong Thread, the authors say, "This is one tribal group that stands apart for its traditional costume and presence of a distinct, self-contained identity" (12). In the Second chapter: History of Empire of the Caravan, the authors provide a historical description of established caravan trade of Banjaras. The authors write, "The Banjara trade route included bringing salt from both east and west coasts into central India in exchange for grains. They supplied cotton to the weaving centers on the east coast between Chennai and Visakhapatnam" (24). This chapter also narrates the historical facts that showed how
their talents and bravery were used by Mughals and the British to establish their rule in India with some descriptions about their costumes and culture here and there. The authors also mentioned about connection between the European Roma and the Banjaras as, "It is a piece in the long standing puzzle of the origin of the European Roma - a linguistic lead connecting the Roma and their ancestors to the Banjara" (59). Even though it is an excellent chapter with exquisite photographs of Banjara art pieces, it detracts readers from the main topic of textiles of Banjaras. There is no description about when and how they developed their textile, embroidery and jewelry skills. Why they are fascinated by the vibrant colors. The third chapter: Embroidery elucidates, "How Banjara work survived the influence of outside cultures and their self-reliance led them reject most stylistic change" (94). The authors explained in detail various stiches, patterns, mirror work, cowries and coins, lead beads and applique used by Banjaras in their beautiful embroideries. Banjara Style clothing and ornaments are described elaborately in chapter five, where authors mark, "Traditional Banjara clothing is constructed in pieces. Each part is embellished before being combined to form the finished garment." They also mentioned about the step-by-step construction of their various costumes, jewelry, tattoos and bags with stunning photo-
graphs. In the last chapter: Revival, the authors focused on how some NGO income-generating projects are helping Banjara communities to bring their inherited rich folk tradition of embroidery to the market. The authors also suggest, "The NGO need to create saleable work to make the project viable and ultimately the artisans self-sufficient". This book's cover design is attractive. Beautiful writing with an array of photographs of art pieces gives this book a kinetic air rather than a static presence. The text, however, requires sustained interest in Kwon and McLaughlin's elaborate history. Yet it well serves their purpose and the needs of scholars and readers. It is an excellent resource for those interested in the textiles of Banjaras even though it did not provide the textiles and embroidery origin, colors and materials used and quality of work compared to other folk
textiles etc. In the simpler motifs of Banjara textiles, the color combinations seem to have received special attention by the creators. Their textiles were created not only as visual art but also as mathematical art.
52 India Post
April 8, 2016 www.indiapost.com
'Jungle Book' actor Neel is fond of Priyanka MUMBAI: Child actor Neel Sethi, all set to make his debut with Disney's big-budget fantasy film "The Jungle Book" as Mowgli, says he is fond of Bollywood actress Priyanka Chopra. The "Quantico" actress has voiced the character of 'Kaa', a snake who is one of Mowgli's mentors and friends, in the Hindi version of the film. "I love Priyanka Chopra because she plays 'Kaa' in the Hindi version. She is now in Hollywood too. I would love to act with her, and everybody in Bollywood. I think it'll be a lot of fun," Neel told PTI in an interview. Besides Priyanka, the 12-yearold youngster also looks up to "Captain America" star Chris Evans and Matthew Perry, known for his role as Chandler Bing on the hit sitcom "Friends". "I really like Chris Evans, because he is Captain America and
Neel Sethi
is a really nice guy. I like Mathew Perry because of 'Friends'. I love the show." Even though he is based in New York, Neel watches Hindi films and was impressed with the critically acclaimed Irrfan Khan starrer "Talvar", which he found "very cool." The actor is open to do Bollywood films in the future as they have a "different acting style." "I like everybody in Bollywood. There is a different acting style (in Bollywood). May be, in future, I would like to do a film here. It will be every exciting." Directed by Jon Favreau, "The Jungle Book", based on Rudyard Kipling's book, narrates the story of an orphan boy Mowgli who is raised in the jungle by a pack of wolves, a bear, and a black panther.
In the film, Neel plays the only human being and he said he was hand-picked by Favreau from over 2000 hopefuls for Mowgli.
Priyanka Chopra
The actor, however, bagged the role in his very first audition and was not aware of the number of people he was competing to essay the iconic character. "My dad took me to the audition. When they were told I got the role they were so excited and
amazed," he said. Once he started filming, Neel credits Favreau for guiding him as this was the first time he was venturing into acting. "It felt good. I didn't know what to do because it was my first time. Whatever the director told me I started doing that because he knows everything about it. He taught me everything. Jon (Favreau) is a very nice guy and it was really fun working in the film. I liked it." When asked if he was nervous while doing the film, Neel said, "I wasn't nervous at all, not really. Because I didn't know how big the film is." The actor is currently in Mumbai and has managed to see the Gateway of India before he flies back to Los Angeles. "The Jungle Book" will release in India on April 8, a week before it hits theatres in the US. -PTI
Fullscreen media to start youth channel NEW YORK: The Fullscreen media company is expanding its role beyond cultivating young video stars by launching a subscription video-on-demand service whose programming will draw on homegrown talent as well as content from a range of outside producers. The ad-free channel, christened full-screen (in lowercase), will be targeted at the 13- to 30-
ing YouTube channels with such digital stars as Grace Helbig, The Fine Bros. and Devin SuperTramp, whose subscribers number in the millions. Programming for the fullscreen channel will range from short-form series to full-length films, with the original scripted lineup including ``Electra Woman & Dyna Girl,'' a Sid and Marty Krofft reboot starring Helbig and
Grace Helbig
year-old audience that also serves as its primary talent pool, and will debut globally on April 26, the company announced. It describes fullscreen as ``the world's first video membership experience programmed for the social-first generation.'' Monthly cost will be $4.99, with a 30-day free trial. Fullscreen talent heretofore has won wide exposure and loyal support on social media includ-
Hannah Hart; ``Filthy Preppy Teen$,'' from Paul Scheer (''Fresh Off the Boat'') and Jonathan Stern (''Children's Hospital''), a satire of contemporary teenage dramas; ``Jack & Dean of All Trades,'' a workplace comedy starring and created by Jack Howard and Dean Dobbs; and ``Making Moves,'' a dance-oriented drama. Unscripted series include ``My Selfie Life,'' created and executive produced by John Farrar and Pete
Cooksley (''Find My First Love''), and personality-driven programming including ``Shane & Friends,'' ``Zall Good with Alexis G. Zall'' and ``Kingdom Geek.'' Vintage fare will include the series ``Dawson's Creek,'' ``Saved by the Bell,'' ``Suburgatory'' and ``Happy Endings'' as well as such films as ``Can't Hardly Wait,'' ``Man Up'' and ``Camp Takota.'' ``Finding the right mix - only time will tell exactly how to do that,'' Fullscreen founder and CEO George Strompolos told The Associated Press. But he said the core of fullscreen will be ``a new generation of stars that our audience built themselves through social media by liking them, following them and subscribing to them on a range of devices.'' The Los Angeles-based Fullscreen says it has under contract some 75,000 creators at every level of prominence. AT&T has signed on as a partner for the new service. It will collaborate with fullscreen to market and promote the service to AT&T's video, mobile and broadband customers and will co-produce content for airing both on the fullscreen SVOD channel and on a fullscreen block on AT&T's The Audience Network. Founded in 2011, Fullscreen is majority owned by Otter Media, a partnership between AT&T and The Chernin Group. Strompolos said the fullscreen channel should co-exist comfortably with the talent and content
already widely available through social media outlets. ``Our creator business is very much built on helping creators be successful on YouTube and other social media platforms. We don't want to stop that,'' he said. ``When it comes to original content (for the fullscreen channel),
ops great content with that talent, produces that content inhouse, and then we distribute that content directly to the consumer,'' he said. As a new streaming channel, fullscreen becomes the latest entry in a growing number of socalled ``over-the-top'' subscrip-
Devin SuperTramp
we want it to be something new. This is absolutely not a stop-doing-what-you're-doing-onYouTube-and-come-do-it-overhere strategy.'' Strompolos disclosed no target level for subscriptions, but characterized the new venture as a potentially significant revenue source as well as a valuable retail-level brand extension of the company. ``We will have one company that develops talent, devel-
tion services that bypass cable hookups and are available on most any screen device. For example, in January, Seeso, owned by NBCUniversal, signed on with a strictly comedy lineup. Strompolos called the proliferation of rival OTT channels ``more validating to us than threatening'' as fullscreen joins the pack. He pointed to its unique appeal. ``We are a lifestyle and demographic-focused service,'' he said. -AP
April 8, 2016
India Post 53 www.indiapost.com
India's kadhi for a comforting chicken dish MEERA SODHA
T
ype ``chicken recipe'' into Google and watch as mil lions of suggestions line up, page after page, at your beck and call. There is no shortage of ways to cook our favorite bird. But often what I really want when I crave chicken is something that will comfort and soothe: a meal that is the equivalent of a good blanket, cup of tea, or a bath of the perfect temperature. For me, this buttermilk chicken kadhi is that dish. Kadhi is one of India's most popular dishes, the taste of home for so many Indians. At its most basic, it is buttermilk or yoghurt spiced with fenugreek and turmeric, laced with green chilies, garlic and ginger, then bound together with chickpea flour. The flour thickens the buttermilk, turning it into a silky, deeply savory and addictive sauce. It is a frugal dish, which is much cherished. And even though it never graced the boilerplate Indian restaurant menus around the world, it is cooked weekly, if not daily, in our homes.
Poaching chicken in the kadhi is not traditional (Google searches return nothing) but, since putting the two together, I have never looked back. Pan-frying the
nificently. The result is impossibly soft chicken, which falls off the bone easily, ready to dunk into a creamy, but tart and gently spiced sauce.
chicken legs first brings out the delicious sticky caramel flavors in the skin before the buttermilk bath, which tenderizes the leg meat mag-
As far as chicken recipes that hit the spot go, for flavor, speed and ease, this one is hard to beat.
BUTTERMILK CHICKEN KADHI Although the chickpea flour acts as a good stabilizer, don't be alarmed if the buttermilk curdles while cooking. It makes no difference to the flavor and the little curds add a lovely texture to the sauce. Serve with rice and a side salad. Start to finish: 40 minutes Servings: 6 2 tablespoons canola oil 4 pounds chicken thighs and drumsticks 1 teaspoon black mustard seeds 2 pinches fenugreek seeds 1 teaspoon cumin seeds 20 fresh curry leaves 1 1/2-inch chunk fresh ginger, grated 6 cloves garlic, crushed 2 green finger chilies, finely chopped 1 1/2 tablespoons chickpea flour 1/2 teaspoon turmeric 1 teaspoon kosher salt 1 quart buttermilk In a large skillet pan over medium-high, heat the oil. When hot,
add the chicken and brown until evenly golden on all sides, about 10 minutes. Remove the chicken from the pan and set aside. Spoon off all but 2 tablespoons of the fat in the skillet. Return the skillet to medium heat, then add the mustard, fenugreek, cumin and curry leaves. Allow to sizzle for 1 minute, then add the ginger, garlic and chilies and cook for a few minutes, or until soft and golden. Reduce the heat to low and add the chickpea flour, turmeric and salt. Mix and slowly whisk in the buttermilk. Bring the buttermilk up to a very gentle simmer, then return the chicken to the skillet. Coat with the sauce, then cover and cook for 30 minutes, or until the chicken is soft and cooked through. Nutrition information per serving: 520 calories; 210 calories from fat (40 percent of total calories); 24 g fat (6 g saturated; 0 g trans fats); 210 mg cholesterol; 660 mg sodium; 24 g carbohydrate; 3 g fiber; 11 g sugar; 49 g protein. -AP
Multi-talents of Padma Lakshmi Cont'd from Page 49
The spotlight of the evening was the interview by Nithya Ruff, the president of WIN at SanDisk, who asked some open ended, probing questions about Padma's life and work. Clearly, on top of everyone's mind was what does this supermodel eat on her show, and stays slim, despite gorging on rich foods. Padma shared that four weeks of gourmet indulgence requires ten to twelve weeks of food detox with severe restrictions to get her back to size. She also sized herself up more as a journalist who
also wrote about food, and claimed to having a "food imposter syndrome" on the show! Of course, she also boxes 3-4 times a week, and lifts weights to maintain muscle mass. Nithya then inquired about how Padma manages her own brand and career, and what image she chooses to project. Padma was frank in saying she does not regard herself as a brand, and did not have a grand plan to brand herself. She claims to have stumbled upon the Frozen Rice idea quite by accident, as she made rice pilaf for herself and her daugh-
ter. She summed herself up as "someone who does things to help people' lives better", be it to make them feel beautiful, curl up with a book, feed their family, or be entertained. Clearly, serendipity often played a role in shaping her successful life. When asked about the idea of beauty changing in the world, of being a brown girl in a white world, she revealed that she had to start at the bottom rung of the ruthless modeling business. She also stuck to her ideals and refused a lucrative gig which required nudity. She credits Helmut Newton, the photographer for discovering her, and wanting to photograph her because of the scar on her arm, not in spite of it and thus changed her perception of herself. Nithya and Padma concluded the session with a discussion of how it takes almost a decade to diagnose endometriosis, and the current treatment options available. Padma's organization, Endofund educates girls and boys at schools in their science classes, to increase awareness. She also answered quite frankly that a sense of humor kept her going through the unbearable discomfort of her diagnosis. The audience was intrigued at
the many hats she wears, to which she responded that the trigger points for her reinventions and transitions was ......necessity! Flowing like the water, finding her way, pushing against an open door, heeding the advice of her mentors, and paying close attention to the people she admired. Padma's candid and open re-
marks, where she joked with the audience, laughed at herself, spanned the arc of her own life including the trials and triumphs endeared her to the audience in a very real way. We look forward to the next book in the works, an encyclopedia of spices and herbs...showcasing her true love of food and heritage.
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For Pak, nuclear security linked to national security
T
he fourth nuclear security summit - the biennial conclave of heads of governments from around the world - concluded recently in Washington, DC. The final summit focused on securing nuclear materials, preventing nuclear terrorism, strengthening national and international nuclear security regimes, and charting a future course of action to ensure that nuclear security is accorded highest priority by states around the world. The idea of the Nuclear Security Summit (NSS) was advanced by US President Barack Obama during his 2009 Prague speech, when he termed the danger of nuclear terrorism as one of the "most immediate and extreme threats to global security." This assessment emerged from the sharp increase in the quantity of fissile materials in the world, and potential risk of non-state actors acquiring small quantities of radioactive and weapons-usable fissile material. The three previous NSS have focused on reaffirming nuclear
India Post
MUHAMMAD FAISAL
Summit, which reflects the level of attention being paid to issues related to nuclear security and challenge of nuclear terrorism. In recent years, Pakistan has been confronted with a deteriorating internal security environment due to spill over of the war in Afghanistan. Challenges to secure nuclear facilities, materials and arsenal have grown manifold. In parallel, Pakistan has also invested in a rigorous nuclear security regime to ensure maximum security of its nuclear installations and materials. Guarding its nuclear facilities, weapons and materials is the supreme national interest of Pakistan. The security of these weapons and associated infrastructure has, therefore, been the top priority of the government. Pakistan has invested in raising specialized divisions backed by a dedicated force equipped with high-end technologies to ensure physical protection, material control and accounting, transport security, and personnel reliability. It is an all-encompassing nuclear
rity and engage with the international community to promote nuclear safety and security. The NSS process provided Pakistan an opportunity to engage with the international community at the highest political level. However, Pakistan maintains that institutionalizing the NSS process is not advisable, as it considers nuclear security to be a national responsibility. As the 2016 NSS Summit marked the end of the NSS process, its Communique reaffirmed the "the essential responsibility and the central role of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in strengthening the global nuclear security architecture‌" IAEA will be the lead international organization in implementing the Action Plans of the NSS process. Moreover, ministerial-level meetings will ensure continued "political momentum" on nuclear security. States have also agreed to maintain an international network of experts who were part of the NSS process. It would have been prudent to institutionalize such a network with a permanent secretariat within the IAEA with the inclusion of the broader community of states. Such a secretariat would have institutionalized the NSS process at the diplomatic level for future engagements. Pakistan, while seeking to broaden its engagement with IAEA on nuclear security, can A Pakistani Shaheen II missile is displayed during the Pakistan National Day parade also adopt international guidelines on nuclear security as a national responsibil- security regime. security as its national law, after ity, while fulfilling international Pakistan has also deployed reviewing them according to obligations, securing all nuclear Special Nuclear Material Portals Pakistan's requirements. and radioactive materials includ- on major entry and exit points to Legislation on nuclear security ing nuclear-weapons-usable ma- check the illicit transportation of akin to the Strategic Export Conterial, accounting for HEU and re- fissile materials. A specialized trol Act of 2004 (which also folprocessed plutonium, and con- Centre for Excellence (CoE) to lows the NSG and other internaverting HEU to LEU, where viable. build a nuclear security culture tional guidelines) would go a long Leaders have also looked at the and maintain consistency has way towards addressing quesglobal nuclear security system and also been set up. tions that are frequently raised. the international safeguards to At the Seoul Summit, Pakistan Nonetheless, Pakistan has encontrol spread of fissile materials. offered to open its Nuclear Secu- gaged the international commuPakistan has been an active rity Training centre for other nity at the highest political level participant during the NSS pro- states, which would allow it to be to address apprehensions and to cess. Pakistani Prime Ministers a regional and global centre of ensure the safety and security of have led national delegations at learning and training. its fissile materials at all cost. For the first three summits. The International Atomic En- Pakistan, nuclear security goes However, in the wake of the ergy Agency (IAEA), in collabo- beyond the NSS process, and is tragic terrorist attack in Lahore, ration with Pakistan, has con- directly linked to national security days prior to fourth Summit, PM ducted a few expert-level training of the country. Sharif had to stay back at home. courses at Pakistan's CoE. PakiThe writer is Research Fellow, A high-level delegation from Pa- stan has repeatedly expressed its Center for International Stratekistan attended the Washington resolve to enhance nuclear secu- gic Studies (CISS), Islamabad
Caste & individual
E
lection results in India tell us that more than issues it is the person who matters in the country. Narendra Modi as a personality single handedly won the last parliamentary election for his party, the BJP. In Bihar, the BJP did not have a chief ministerial personality. Nitish Kumar was there as the known name. So he won. Films are ruled by the personality of superstars like Amitabh Bachchan and the Khans. There are women role models also like Priyanka Chopra. The personality cult is even more pronounced in the south of India where Jayalalitha is literally treated as a goddess. Cricket also has icons. Tendulakar is "god." Virat Kohli is the new heartthrob. It is not the team which is idolized. Badminton and tennis have icons in Saina Nehwal and Sania Mirza. Against this overwhelming evidence how do we say that it is caste and community which matters in India? Although there have been great personalities in India earlier also, its history is confined to "dynasties, epochs, religions and castes," says Sunil Khilnani in his new book 'Incarnations: India in 50 Lives.' Sunil Khilnani is a Professor of Politics and Director of the King's College London India Institute. He is a scholar of Indian history and politics best known as the author of 'The Idea of India'. In his new book he calls India's history a "curiously unpeopled place." He seeks to correct this with his biography of 50 Indians ranging from Aryabhatta to Vivekananda. Reviewing the book in Indian Express, Sunil Lal, Professor of history in UCLA, opines that, "the colonial scholar-administrators, who governed India through the first half of the 19th century, and their largely pedestrian successors, were firmly of the opinion that the individual as such did not exist in India. By the second half of the 19th century, colonial anthropology peopled India with "types"; in a short time, India was then rendered a land of collectivities, where religion, and then caste, reigned supreme and the individual as an atom of being remained unknown. That, in good measure, would become the origin of 'communalism'." This is an interesting point although it can be clubbed with our tendency to blame everything on the British colonialists. There is something to be said about the absence of serious biographies in India. There are either hagiographies or downright fault-finding. In today's India it can be imagined that any biography of a major personality will invite extreme reactions, considering the intolerance in both the Left and Right of politics. The famous caste castigation of India and Indians may not be entirely due to the ancient classification left by our ancestors. In a progressive India it is being discovered that caste ceases to matter once an individual or a family moves up the financial ladder due to the person's ability and merit. So if more people are given better education and more jobs are created due to the business friendly policies of the new government, people will not cling to caste. A majority cling to their caste as that seems to be their only way to advance in life, since the government distributes largesse on this basis. Reservations is a case in point. Higher castes like the Jats in Haryana and the Patels in Gujarat are demanding reservations because in the new emerging economy they are slipping down the ladder. If the government concedes more reservations, it will seriously harm its project of encouraging youth to experiment, innovate and create jobs instead of asking for jobs. Still, the progressive policies of Narendra Modi are being opposed tooth and nail by vested interests like the political parties and their kin who have lost the right to rule. The new budget has done a great deal for the farmers but even then the Prime Minister has urged farmers not to depend solely on crops but take to ancillary work like dairying, poultry etc.
April 8, 2016
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April 8, 2016