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UH Achieves Tier 1 status

Khator Appointed to Federal r reserve Bank of dallas Board

University of Houston President and Chancellor Renu Khator is “happy and proud” of UH’s Tier 1 status.

HOUSTON: The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching announced Tuesday that UH has been categorized as a research university with “very high research activity,” the highest classification given to research universities and the equivalent of Tier One status. “I am so happy and so proud,” UH President Renu Khator said. “Our students – who today begin a new semester with this incredible news – can say with pride they are getting a Tier One education. They will finally be able to take their diplomas and say ‘I have graduated from a Carnegie Tier One university.’” Our administration has been firmly committed to this Tier One goal, she added. The university will host a “Celebration of Excellence” event at 11am on Jan 28 at Cullen Performance Hall in recognition of the Tier One achievement.

7.2 Tremor Jolts Pakistan, 200 structures damaged

DALLAS: The Federal Reserve Board of Governors has appointed Renu Khator to the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas board of directors. She will serve an unexpired portion of a three-year term ending Dec. 31, 2011. She is eligible for reappointment to a full term at the conclusion of the unexpired term. Khator holds the dual titles of chancellor of the University of Houston System and president of the University of Houston. The UH System’s first woman chancellor and the first Indian immigrant to head a comprehensive research university in the United States, she assumed her post in January 2008. As chancellor of the UH System, Khator oversees an organization that serves more than 65,000 students, has a budget that exceeds $1.3 billion and has more than a $3 billion economic impact on the Greater Houston area each year. Khator is a member of the Indian Prime Minister’s Global Advisory Council and serves on several national and state boards, including Greater Houston Partnership, Houston Technology Center, Methodist Hospital Research Institute Board and the Business Higher Education Forum. Khator holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of Kanpur and a master’s degree and Ph.D. in political science from Purdue University. She is a noted scholar in the field of global environmental policy and has published numerous books and articles on the subject.

A Starbucks Venture in Tea Drinking India Page 4

Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor is set to explore various genres in the new year with five films in the pipeline for 2011. While ‘Ra.One’ with Shah Rukh Khan is the biggest of all, there is also ‘Bodyguard’ with star Salman Khan. She is also in talks to star with Aamir Khan in a yet untitled psychological thriller

ISLAMABAD (TOI): A pow- Balochistan with a population of emergency in the aftermath of the quake. erful earthquake measuring 7.2 15,000. He directed the NDMA to rush on the Richter scale that hit a rePakistan Meteorological Demote area of southwest Pakistan partment Director Arif Mahmood tents, blankets, medicine and on Wednesday shook the ground said the quake was felt in Punjab, food to Quetta as a “standby arfrom Delhi to Dubai, damaging Sindh and Balochistan provinces rangement for quick delivery if about 200 structures though there of Pakistan and parts of Iran and required”. A contingency plan was also finalised durwere no reports of ing a meeting between direct casualties. the prime minister and However, two the NDMA chief this women - one in Jamorning. Gilani said cobabad in Sindh army, paramilitary province and anand law enforcement other at Quetta in personnel should be Balochistan - died sent to make an asof heart attacks dursessment of quakeing the quake while affected districts. three persons were Officials said there taken to hospital at were apparently no Multan in Punjab casualties at the epiafter suffering cardicentre because the reac arrest, Geo News gion is sparsely popuchannel reported. lated. Initial reports inA young man stands near a wall which collapsed from People living near dicated that around an earthquake in Dalbandin Pakistan. Photo: allvoices the epicentre in Kalat, 200 mud houses Dalbadin and Kharan near the epicentre India. He said quakes of such magof the quake in Balochistan prov- nitude in the past were followed districts told CNN some mudince were damaged though there by aftershocks. Footage on televi- walled homes were damaged but were no reports of loss of lives, sion showed people fleeing their no one was hurt. People in BalNational Disaster Management homes in several cities, including ochistan and Sindh said they had Authority Chairman Nadeem Quetta and Karachi, and gathering felt buildings sway during the quake. Ahmed said. in streets and open spaces. The temblor shook the cities of The earthquake occurred at Some men prayed while women 1:23 am Pakistan time at a depth read from the Quran. Prime Min- Hyderabad, Quetta, Jaffarabad, of 84 km, the US Geological Sur- ister Yousuf Raza Gilani directed Lahore, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, vey said. the National Disaster Manage- Multan and Sargodha. Residents Its epicentre was 45 km west ment Authority to keep relief pro- of high-rise buildings in Karachi of Dalbandin, a remote town in visions ready for dealing with any rushed out into the streets.

Bipasha Basu to star in Hollywood’s ‘singularity’ H O L LY W O O D : Bipasha Basu has clinched the role opposite Josh Hartnett in the Hollywood film Singularity. The film in question, which is directed by Roland Joffe, tells of an epic, sweepsweep ing and riveting tale of an impossible love

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story set across two time periods and continents. A British of officer in colonial India; Indian woman he falls in love with; American marine archaeologist and his wife, a researcher who is trapped in a wrecked British merchant ship.

CGI Houston Outsources PIO, Renunciation Certificate Page 10 Services to Travisa Vishwa Sangh Shibir: A Summit of Global Hindus

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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Harish Jajoo Kicks off race for sugar Land council seat SUGAR LAND: Surrounded by about 150 friends and supporters, Harish Jajoo, a candidate for Sugar Land City Council District 4 kicked off his campaign on Wednesday, January 12 at the Fort Bend Chamber of Commerce of offices in Sugar Land. In spite of the cold weather and below normal temperatures, a diverse representation of the Sugar Land community showed their support for Jajoo’s candidacy. Among the elected officials present were Mayor of Sugar Land Jimmy Thompson; Sugar Land Councilmember District 4 Michael Schiff; Sugar Land Council Member at Large Tom Abraham; Sugar Land Council Member At Large Jacquie Chaumette; Sugar Land Council Member District 1 Don Smithers; Fort Bend County Commissioner James Patterson and several other civic leaders. Bridget Yeung, Chairman of Sugar Land Planning and Zoning Commission introduced Jajoo and applauded his work at the Commission as well as at the Fort Bend County Chamber of Commerce. “Harish is a great employee,” she said with a chuckle, “and the most qualified candidate to represent District 4.” Jajoo also serves as Chair of the Infrastructure Plan-

ning Division of the Chamber. Jajoo, a fiscal conservative and a strong advocate of public safety, thanked everyone for coming and said that he wanted to take his passion for public service to the next level by serving the citizens of Sugar Land on a daily basis. “Sugar Land is a relatively new city - 50 years and counting, but as our city grows older, keeping up with our infrastructure and having a well thought out plan is critical,” Jajoo said as he looked out from the podium. “I have the experience and background of dealing with such issues and I want to use that experience to benefit our city where we all work, live and play” he added. Jajoo, who is a certified Floodplain Manager and a Registered Professional Engineer, was with the City of Houston Public Works and Engineering Department for the past 29 years from which he recently retired in December. He has worked on all types of infrastructure projects and programs such as roadways, mobility, traf traffic, bikeways, surface water conversion, drainage. Jajoo has been actively involved in various community organizations as an active volunteer. He is a past secretary and past board

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member of Exchange Club of Sugar Land and has co-chaired the Spaghetti cook off fundraiser for 2010 and 2011. In addition he is the immediate past chairman of Indo-American Forum of Fort Bend. And for those who may remember, 16 years ago, Jajoo was the first Indo-American to run for public office from Fort Bend for a seat on the School District.

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Harish Jajoo, a candidate for Sugar Land City Council District 4, kicked off his campaign on January 12 with over 150 supporters in the reception held at the Ft. Bend Chamber of Commerce. Bridget Yeung (top right) lauded his work and his dedication.

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Starbucks Ventures in Tea-Drinking India in Deal with Tata

By Vikas Bajaj MUMBAI (NYT): Starbucks, the coffee chain based in Seattle, wants to move with a “sense of urgency” to capitalize on the rising demand for coffee in fast growing India, its top executive said. Howard D. Schultz, chairman and chief executive of Starbucks, said the company has had teams studying India and working on deals to set up an operation here for the last 18 months. On Thursday, it announced the first of several agreements — a deal to buy coffee beans from Tata Coffee, an Indian company, and work with that firm’s affiliates to open stores in hotels and inside other retail stores. “Given all the things that were going on domestically and the success story in China, we didn’t really have the resource to focus on” India, Schultz said by way of explaining why the company had taken so long to come here. But, he added, the deal with Tata “is a turning point in our strategy for India.” In addition to the deal with Tata, Schultz said the company would announce other partnerships to open stand-alone retail stores on

Coffee, which traditionally has had a stronghold in south India, has gained a broader following across the country in the last decade. A worker picked coffee berries in Coorg, India. Photo: Prashanth Vishwanathan/Bloomberg

streets and in malls in the “coming months.” The company will face stiff competition from established coffee chains like Café Coffee Day, which is based in India and backed by American private equity and venture capital firms, and Barista, which is owned by Italy’s Lavazza. Other foreign chains like Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf, the Los Angeles-based chain, have recently expanded in India. The Tata announcement follows

months of speculation in the Indian media about Starbucks’ plans. The company withdrew an application to enter India three years ago amid uncertainty about whether it would receive government approval to invest there. India tightly regulates foreign-owned retail chains. Companies that sell only one brand of goods can own 51 percent of their Indian operations while those that sell more than one brand cannot have any foreign ownership. Pol-

icy makers have recently hinted that they might relax the policies. In the telephone interview, Mr. Schultz said the company would move ahead regardless of whether India eased those policies by establishing joint ventures with local partners to comply with Indian restrictions. Tata Coffee, which owns and operates coffee plantations and is part of India’s largest business conglomerate, the Tata Group, could help Starbucks in numerous ways. The Tata Group owns India’s Taj hotel chain, and various retail chains that sell electronics, watches, clothes and other goods. Schultz said he spent this week in India visiting coffee plantations and having meetings with Indian

government officials and business leaders. He is hoping to capitalize on the increasing popularity of coffee in India, a country where many still prefer tea. Coffee, which traditionally has had a stronghold in south India, has gained a broader following across the country in the last decade; new coffee chains appeal to young Indians who have more disposable income than their parents did when they were young. Along with being one of the world’s fastest-growing countries, India is also one of its youngest. About half of Indians are younger than 25. Starbucks has been buying coffee beans from other suppliers in India for its stores for the last seven years. Mr. Schultz said its deal with Tata Coffee could help significantly increase the reach of Indian coffee, which has traditionally been considered inferior to coffee from coffee powerhouses like Indonesia and Africa. “The opportunity to grow very, very high-quality coffee in India is within reach in the near term,” he said. “In many ways, there hasn’t been a market and demand from a customer like Starbucks.”

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

IACF: Anu Bala is President HOUSTON: The Indo American Charity Foundation passed on its leadership baton with the end of the one-year term of Bobby Singh as incoming President Anu Bala took on the helm at her first Board meeting last weekend. “Bobby was truly exemplary in the role as President last year,” said Bala, “and he made many improvements to the IACF organization, website and overall visibility. I hope to continue on with the same zeal.” This year also saw the retiring of five Board members as they had served out their three-year terms: Pradeep Immediate Bobby Singh with incoming President Anu Bala at the Gokhale, Dr. IACF’s first Board meeting last weekend. Shahnaz Jacob, Behroze Daruwala, Rupa 0680. Iyer and previous President Rachel VarThe IACF also announced that their annughese. The IACF is currently looking for al Walkathon will be held at the Lost Creek nominations to fill upto 10 Board positions. Park on Saturday, April 23 from 7am to Those interested in serving or wanting to 1pm. Last year the Walkathon raised nearly nominate others should contact Anu Bala at $25,000 and brought out over 300 partici832-865-6222 or Bobby Singh at 832-766- pants.

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s r selfrealization Fellowship names s mrilalini sri m mata as n m new President

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LOS ANGELES: The Board of Directors of Self-Realization Fellowship, the non-profit international society founded by Paramahansa Yogananda in 1920, has announced the election of Sri Mrinalini Mata to the position of president of Self-Realization Fellowship/Yogoda Satsanga Society of India. She succeeds Sri Daya Mata, one of Paramahansa Yogananda’s foremost disciples who, after 55 years of serving as the society’s president, passed away on November 30, 2010. Born Merna Brown in Wichita , Kansas in 1931, Mrinalini Mata was a close disciple of Paramahansa Yogananda and one of those chosen by him to help guide the SelfRealization Fellowship (SRF) work after his passing. She entered the SRF monastic community in 1946, at the age of 15. In reflecting on the purpose of SRF, she said, “We have to change ourselves because we have to change the world. It is not going to be possible for any human being to survive if man continues in his present trend…. Unless man becomes more spiritual, unless God and God’s divine laws, principles, and ideals are brought back into this world, the forces that are drawing humanity into conflict, one with another, will destroy man and his world. This is the message of Self-Realization Fellowship…it is possible , here and now, to make a divine kingdom of God within yourself. And as our Guru said so beautifully, ‘Finding God within, you will find him without, in all people and in all conditions.’” According to Mrinalini Mata, the way to begin to spiritualize one’s life is through Raja Yoga, the science of knowing God through its techniques of yoga meditation and principles of right living. Prior to assuming the presidency, Mrinalini Mata had served as vice president of the society since 1966. She continues to also serve as editor-in-chief for the society’s publications. In her new position, Mrinalini Mata is responsible for the overall guidance of the society’s monastic order; the operations of its more than 600 temples, meditation centers, and retreats around the world; its publications division; and the many spiritual and humanitarian activities and services the so-

Sri Mrinalini Mata, new President of Self Realization Fellowship

ciety implements each year. Paramahansa Yogananda personally trained Mrinalini Mata to prepare his manuscripts and talks for publication after his passing, and to oversee their translation into other languages. She has served for many years as editor-in-chief of Self-Realization Fellowship books, lessons, and periodicals. Sri Yogananda’s masterful commentary on the four Gospels (entitled The Second Coming of Christ: The Resurrection of the Christ Within You); his critically acclaimed translation and commentary on the Bhagavad Gita (God Talks With Arjuna); several volumes of his poetry and inspirational writings; and three anthologies of his collected talks and essays have been published under her direction. Mrinalini Mata—whose name refers to the lotus flower, an ancient symbol of spiritual unfoldment—has made a number of visits to India to assist Sri Daya Mata in guiding the spiritual work of Sri Yogananda’s society there and has lectured on his teachings in principal cities of the subcontinent. Her talks on a variety of subjects have been published in Self-Realization magazine as well as released in audio and video formats.

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8th Grader s scores 1590 on s sAT Test By Rick ElmhoRst L A K E L A N D (Baynews9): A Polk County middle school student is racking up some pretty impressive academic honors. Lawton Chiles Middle Academy eighth grader Abhinav Venigalla is having fun being so smart. Vegnigalla has gotten perfect FCAT scores two years in a row, he has won a countywide math competition, a robotics compe- Abhinav Venigalla, who is in middle tition and now he has won school, got an almost perfect score on a Johns Hopkins competi- his SAT. Photo: Kim Fatica, BN9 tion for the entire state. He did that by getting the highest do wrong?” Principal Sharon Neuman said SAT score when he was in seventh grade. He scored a 790 out of 800 the school figured out pretty quickly that Venigalla was cut out in the math part of the test. Venigalla was disppointed the of a different mold. “When we saw how bright he score wasn’t perfect. “I was really kind of mad sort was in sixth grade, that’s when we of,” he said. “I started to think put him in high school algebra,” back, what did I miss? What did I she said. Neuman said Venigalla

has gotten so advanced in his math ability that he’s having to take classes on line. Venigalla seems to take it all in stride. He said his parents push him to do well in school but he actually enjoys the challenge. “I don’t know, I think I tried to practice a little more. I don’t take school as a grudge. It’s more like it’s fun.” This week, the Polk County School Board honored Venigalla with a special certificate for his achievements during their meeting. Principal Neuman and his father Laxman Venigalla were there for the presentation. Mr. Venigalla said his son is just doing what he finds interesting. “He doesn’t look at it as a competition or winning,” he said. “More of an interesting thing. Whatever he is doing.” Abhinav said he would really like to get that highest possible score on the SAT and he may decide to be an aerospace engineer.

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HOUSTON: The first E.nopi center in Houston opened here at 1009-B Dairy Ashford St. on Jan. 10, 2011. Kids in Houston can now meet E.nopi’s unique curriculum and enjoy E.nopi Math and English with fun learning strategies. E.Nopi is a Global Educational company that uses ‘ Thorough Localization’ strategy and ‘ Only E.nopi Learning Center’ strategy. The first center in Los Angeles, opened in 1991 and has been doubling its students every year. E.nopi Math curriculum is marvelous. E.nopi math curriculum reflects the recommendations of the Teachers of Mathematics in USA and is the only program that teaches Critical Thinking. Students really enjoy E.nopi math with E.nopi’s various teaching tools. E.nopi is also being used in Public schools. Nowadays the Government of U.S.A. is running SES(Supplemental Education Service) program. SES is an After-

school program which is designed to help students who are late in progress of school. And North America division is selected as an official program provider since year 2004. Since then, the number of students who are studying with E.nopi program is increasing ev-

ery year. Terri Hubbard, retired principal from the elementary school and running Naperville center now, opened up why he began E.nopi LC. He says, “E.nopi’s philosophy, education at student eye level, fascinated me, and so I decided to open E.nopi learning center. Especially E.nopi English is developed for kids, who are using English as a mother tongue, while enhancing fundamental language skills and reading and writing together. Furthermore, this program helps kids with their studies at school since it is based on U.S. Department of

Education curriculum standards for English Language Arts. It could not be better for our kids!” Also, E.nopi math curriculum has received rave reviews. E.nopi math curriculum reflects the recommendations of the Teachers of Mathematics in USA and is the only program that teaches Critical Thinking. Students really enjoy E.nopi math with E.nopi’s various teaching tools. As parents’ desire for high quality education and a broad variety of experience for their children is increasing, more students go to abroad in early age. Daekyo America is teaching students in U.S.A. E.nopi shows students the way to study by themselves, and help them to build up their capacity. E.nopi also plans to be a consultant on education with the parents. It would one of the core values of E.nopi’s products. In 2012, E.nopi is planning to enter the market of Central and South America. E.nopi is quickening its steps for becoming the world’s best educational company.

IAPAc c to Honor Federal, s state and city c elected officials o

HOUSTON: Federal, State, County and City elected officials from the Greater Houston Area will be honored by Indo American community at an event organized by The Indo American Political Action Committee of Greater Houston (IAPAC). An annual signature event serves as a kick-off event for IAPAC during which the 2011 Office bearers will also assume office. Everyone is invited to attend to this event on February 3 at

India House from 6-8pm. This event serves as an ideal platform to recognize the great contribution that our elected officials make to our lives and provides an opportunity for an informal exchange of thoughts with our elected leaders. Last year’s event included about 50 elected officials including Congressman Al Green, Judge Ed Emmett, Mayor Annise Parker among others. The Indian American Community represents a high percentage of the professional and high net

worth population of the Houston area. Our elected officials look forward to such opportunities to meet with our community members at the grassroots level. The public is invited and encouraged to attend and share their thoughts firsthand. There is no cost to attend the general reception For more information, contact IAPAC President Mini Timmaraju, at 832-452-7038 or email at mini.timmaraju@gmail.com

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

Advertorial Five Financial success s strategies for Today’s Busy woman s w

By jimmy aBRaham BR What is the sign of a good decision?SM It’s preparing for the unexpected to help protect the lifestyle you have worked so hard to achieve. Women play a pivotal role in the economic vitality of our society. You have worked hard for everything you’ve achieved – as an employee, business owner or even “mompreneur” – and throughout it all you’ve remained the backbone of your family unit. Unfortunately, all those demands on your time can distract you from taking appropriate steps to get your family – and yourself – on track financially But it doesn’t have to be that way. The following five steps are designed to help you in your journey to greater financial security. Step #1: Be honest with your yourself. Take a good, hard look at where you and your family members spend moneyl. Adjust your budget and your spending pattern to reflect a vested interest in your financial future – not just the extra stuff that might seem important now, but won’t matter much to you down the road. (Keep some fun money in your budget; however, so you and your family members don’t feel deprived.) Step #2: Manage your money – and your debt – wisely. If you are overspending on your credit cards and finding yourself paying the minimum balance each month, you should consider getting your use of credit under control. It is critical that you have a good handle on both your budget

and your credit score. Be sure to check out valuable consumeroriented websites, such as http:// www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/ moneymatters/index.html from the Federal Trade Commission. It’s an excellent resource for those who are looking to manage money – and debt – for greater long-term financial security. Step #3: Plan for the unexpected. Recently, many Americans began to save more when they realized that job security was not something they could rely on – others faced the harsh reality of trying to pay their bills with substantially less income (or none at all), thanks to a layoff or reduced work schedule.

a disabled loved one, bringing up the subject of death or disability – or even divorce – can be painful. However, it is important that you think about these life events and how they would affect you or someone you love if they were to occur. Preparing for the unexpected is a good decision; it can help you to protect the lifestyle you have worked so hard to achieve. Step #5: Start a family finances action plan. With a to-do list a mile long, most families are struggling to keep all together. But despite busy schedules, it’s important to talk to your family about your finances and concerns. Consider setting aside an hour once a week—or every other week at the very least—to

Do you have enough money stashed away for a rainy day? It is advised that you should have at least six months of expenses saved in case of an emergency. It won’t take long if you set your mind to it and start saving right away. Start small if you have to, but start now. Tip: Save a set amount from each paycheck, in an account separate from your checking, that is earmarked for emergencies only. Think of it as a regular bill you must pay. Step #4: Talk about the hard stuff. It is never easy to have difficult conversations. But the unexpected can – and unfortunately, does – happen sometimes. Whether you are married, single, divorced, have children, care for aging parents or

talk through your current expense issues, financial goals and savings plan. A weekly or bi-weekly check point can be a good way to start a healthy dialogue about your family’s financial goals. Of course, choosing a knowledgeable, local financial professional can help you and your family get – and stay – on track financially. Jimmy Abraham is a financial representative with Strategic Financial Group, LLP, a MassMutual agency who represents Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual) and other companies, courtesy of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual) © 2010 Massachusetts Mutual Life Insur Insurance Company, Springfield, MA CRN201205-133777

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FIS Participates in MLK Parade

HOUSTON: Inspired by this year’s theme of the 17th Annual Martin Luther King,Jr. (MLK) Parade on Bridging the Education Divide, Foundation for India Studies (FIS), had signed up for the parade which took place on Allen Parkway East on January 17. Braving the early morning soggy and chilly weather, eleven Indo-Americans determined to participate and pay their homage to the great American civil rights leader, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. who followed Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of non-violence in his struggle to achieve

civil rights in America just as Mahatma Gandhi adopted non-violence as a means to fight against the British to achieve India’s Independence. The parade lasted 2 hours to walk a 2.5 mile route along Allen Parkway East which drew several thousands of cheering bystanders and spectators. Though participants in the walk were mainly African-Americans, there were also Jewish, Chinese and Hispanic groups representing their respective communities.

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Dr. Michele Verma, a member of the FIS team who has been teaching Hinduism and Jainism courses in the India Studies program at UH took a pro-active role in explaining the cheering crowds how Dr. King had followed Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of Non-violence and how FIS participation in the Parade signified the great admiration of the Indian community for Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (Dr. Michele Verma will be introducing a new course on Hindu Diaspora at UH in the 2011 spring session). Another noteworthy member of the FIS walk team was Dr. Suresh Shah who adopted a Gandhian life style with his American wife, Karen. He has adopted four children from diverse ethnicities. Other participants (some not in the photos, but in the walk) were: FIS Vice-Chair, Parul Fernandes, Director of International Studies and programs at UH, FIS Secretary,Vatsa Kumar, Medi Harinath, Manju Harinath, FIS General Counsel, Bashist Sharma, Indira Sharma, Amrit Sharma, Ravi Sharma, Lakshmi Vavilala and FIS Chair, KrishnaVavilala. FIS would like to all the participants and congratulates Charles Stamp, the organizer of the 17th MLK Parade for keeping the Legacy and memory of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. alive.

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Indian Consulate Outsources PIO, Renunciation Services to Travisa HOUSTON: Indian Consulate in Houston has outsourced Renunciation Certificate and PIO services to Travisa, the same agency which is currently handling the Indian Visa applications. Indian passport holders are required to surrender their passports to the Indian Embassy/Consulates as per appropriate jurisdiction on acquisition of foreign citizenship. After doing so, they will be issued surrender certificate/renunciation certificate and their passport will be cancelled and returned to them. No renunciation certificate/ surrender certificate will be issued if latest Indian passport is not surrendered physically. Indian passport holders who acquired foreign citizenship before June 1, 2010, will be required to pay miscellaneous fee of $20 for surrender certificate. Those who acquired foreign citizenship on or after June 1, 2010, will be required to pay $175 as renunciation fee for the above mentioned service. Indian passport cannot be used for travel beyond three months after acquisition of foreign citizenship. If the Indian passport, the validity of which expired on or after Jan. 1, 2005, is retained beyond three years after acquisition of foreign citizenship, a penalty of $250 will be charged. In addition, a penalty of $250 will be charged in each case of misuse of the Indian passport for travel after three months of acquisition of foreign citizenship, subject to a maximum of $1250. The outsourcing arrangement in respect of the area falling under the consular jurisdiction of the Consulate (Alabama, Arkansas,

Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas) will come into effect on February 1, 2011. Travisa Outsourcing will receive applications for renunciation services from February 1, 2011. For detailed guidelines for submitting the applications and documentation requirements, visit indiavisa.travisaoutsourcing. com/renunciation/homepage The handling of PIO applications is also outsourced to Travisa in Houston. The outsourcing arrangement in respect of the area falling under the consular jurisdiction of the Consulate (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas) will come into effect on February 1, 2011. For smooth transition of the process, CGI Houston will not receive any applications between Jan. 18-31, 2011. Intending applicants are therefore advised not to submit any PIO application by mail or otherwise during this period. Travisa outsourcing will receive PIO applications with effect from February 1, 2011. All applications received by Travisa will be acknowledged by the next working day. For detailed guidelines, visit www.travisapio.com. The outsourcing arrangement will not affect the applicants whose applications are already under process. However the applicants whose applications have been returned by the Consulate on account of any deficiency will have to resubmit the application to Travisa ( Not to CGI, Houston) after addressing the deficiencies.

Kite Flying at George Bush Park on Jan 23

HOUSTON: The Hindus of Houston will gather together at the George Bush park (16756 Westheimer Pkwy) on Sunday, Jan 23 to celebrate the auspicious day of Makar Sankranti. A lot of kites will fly in the air. Houstonians are warmly invited to partake in the festivity. Kites and strings will be made available for purchase at a nominal price. A special ritual to the Sun, the Surya Namaskar Yagna marathon, will be performed from 11am to Noon by the Hindu Swayam Sevak Sangh. Gujarati Samaj will provide lunch at a nominal cost and also free transportation from nearby parking lots to the park. Ekal Vidyalaya will provide Free Tea to all. Enjoy the games like Volleyball, Crick-

et, Kho-Kho and Kabaddi at the event. Makar Sankranti is a highly celebrated Indian festival that heralds the transition of the Sun in to Makar Rashi (ie Capricorn zodiac). It falls on Jan 14 every year as the Sun begins its journey northward, and days start to become longer, symbolizing Sunshine in our life. One of most auspicious, it is the day of Harvest in India dedicated to the Sun. The festivities are sponsored by the Vishwa Hindu Parishad of America in cooperation with the Gujarati of Houston and The Hindus of the Greater Houston. For more information contact Pravin Vyas at 281-380-5585 or Niranjan Patel at 281630-3875

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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SRK Eyeing Global Audience with Ra.One, Don 2

Shah Rukh Khan’s two actionoriented super-slick movies -- “ Ra.One” and “ Don 2” -- will release globally. Apparently there are plans to put together an international version of Farhan Akhtar’s ferocious and flamboyant flick so that SRK can come face to face with Tom Cruise’s “ Mission Impossible 4”. And to prove how global in execution “Don 2” is, here’s the thing. A car chase sequence featuring Shah Rukh shot in Berlin last month was so steep and dangerous it damaged one of the expensive cameras that had been requisitioned to capture the heart-in-themouth stunt. Luckily no one was hurt. “While in the first part, Don wanted to take over the crime syndicate in India, in ‘Don 2’ the Don wants to capture the entire European market. Shah Rukh’s character is no longer an Indian crimelord wanted in 11 countries. He is portrayed as a European gangster, replete with all the trappings of an international kingpin,” said a source. The magnitude of the character’s power and the external trappings of his prosperity have been captured in “Don 2” by deploying a budget that leaves behind all other Indian films on international crime. To play the European kingpin, Farhan and Shah Rukh apparently studied the lives and lifestyles of various international crimelords.

“It was one thing for Shah Rukh to portray the Indian don wanted in 11 countries. In ‘Don 2’, his character wants to rule Europe. Shah Rukh’s clothes, cars, girls,

gadgets, body language and perfume had to convey a global aura,” said a source. “Don 2” is said to be assembled on an international scale. And there would probably be a fullscale international version of the film for an NRI global market with the songs eliminated and the drama reduced. Veteran actor Om Puri, who reprises his role of the police inspector from the first part, admits ev-

erything in “Don 2” is upscaled. “I can’t tell you the plot. But I will reveal one thing. In a lift together, just when my character tells Priyanka Chopra he is going to retire, the lift door opens and my character stands face to face with Don. That’s when my dreams of leaving the police force ends and the chase begins.” Om says most of his scenes in “Don 2” are with Priyanka. “Mine is not a lengthy role. But it’s an important role. I wasn’t part of the chase sequence that you mention. But yes, it was unlike anything seen in Hindi films. And yes, a camera did get damaged. But no one got hurt.” The actor is all praise for Farhan and his unit. “Unlike other Bollywood locations on a foreign location, the stars and the crew were not put up in separate hotels. All of us including the technical crew and junior artistes stayed in the same hotel in Berlin, though the unit members, unlike the stars, had to share rooms. I’ve hardly ever worked with a more professional efficient and hospitable unit. “Every detail in Berlin was looked into in advance and there were no last-minute glitches. The entire schedule of about a month went off smoothly,” said Om Puri.

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Akshay Kumar to Star in New Filmic Avatar for ‘Patiala House’ Prepare to be bowled over by Indian superstar Akshay Kumar in an on-screen avatar that’s never been presented to audiences before as he spearheads the stellar cast of ‘Patiala House’, a universally appealing family drama that speaks of the cross-generational conflicts that arise from migration, resonating with today’s multicultural society. Produced by Hari Om Entertainment Company, People Tree Films and T-Series, ‘Patiala House’ is an affecting tale of family ties and duty, a yearning to follow one’s dreams, and trying to make sense of the dichotomies that life presents when one’s family has migrated to another land. Akshay Kumar juggles the contradictory role of a shop keeper from Southall, London respecting his traditionalist father, played by veteran of Indian cinema Rishi Kapoor, while pursuing his dream to play cricket for England. Directed by Nikhil Advani (Kal Ho Na Ho, Salaam E Ishq), other leading talent in the film include starlet Anushka Sharma and veteran actress Dimple Kapadia. The film also features cricketers from the England, Australia, South Africa, India and Pakistan teams including three former England Captains – David Gower, Nasser Hussain and John Emburey – and an array of British Asian talent including rapper Hard Kaur and actors Armaan Kirmani, Ankush Khanna and Selina Hotwani. ‘Patiala House’ is set in Southall, London with 80 per cent of filming having taken place across the UK. The film extends far beyond the cricket pitch – the game is just a catalyst, a tool adopted to touch upon the real message of the film, namely to fulfil one’s dreams and seize the second chance that life offers us, if we missed it the first time round. The film is set to release worldwide on 10th February 2011

IAA Announces 2011 Series: Classical Music, Jazz, Comedy & Play HOUSTON: IAA is proud to announce its 2011 series. As in previous years, IAA will make every effort to present the listed events; however circumstances beyond control may necessitate substituting an event with another event of equal caliber. Friday, March 4, 8pm, Wortham Center. Dr. L. Subramaiam ensemble. The ‘God of Indian violin’ L. Subramaniam is the serenity of an Indian musician combined with the magnetism of a western star. Presented under sponsorship of Indian Council of Cultural Relations (ICCR), admission is open only to IAA season subscribers, invitees, and donors.

Friday March 18, 8pm, Wortham Center. Tanusree Shankar dance ensemble pays tribute to Tagore. Tanusree Shankar’s contemporary dance troupe has done India proud worldwide by combining Indian music and dances with Western musical styles and elements of Ballet. In this special performance the ensemble of sixteen dancers and musicians pays tribute to Rabindranath Tagore and his poetry. Presented under sponsorship of ICCR, admission is open only to IAA season subscribers, invitees, and donors. Sunday April 10, 6pm, Wortham Cente. Jazz/Blues at its best with Bela Fleck, Zakir Hussain, and Edgar Meyer. Twelve Grammys

and nominations in more categories than any other musician in Grammy history define the American Banjo player Bela Fleck. Zakir Hussain has won multiple Grammys and is rightly called an international phenomenon in percussion and World Music. Edgar Meyer is the most prominent contemporary bluegrass, newgrass, and jazz musician from Nashville. When they come together, you can expect only the best! Sunday, April 17, 6pm, Wortham Center. Comedy Bonanza with Bollywood’s Comedy King Raju Shrivastav and Immensely Popular Indo-American Comedian Daniel Nainan. You don’t want to miss this laughter riot.

Sunday May 1, 6pm, Wortham Center. Ghazal Ka Safar - A narrated journey of Urdu and Ghazal covering all styles and eras by a group of eight singers, musicians, and the fabulous narrator Salim. A Niche Entertainment, Pune production (folks who brought us Black & White) Friday May 13, 8pm, Wortham Center. Wedding Album - a hilarious comedy in English written by the celebrated playwright Girish Karnad and directed by Lilette Dubey. The play about an NRI marrying a traditional girl in India has been staged more than hundred times to standing ovations, including weeklong sold out performances in packed houses in

UK. Friday September 23, 8pm, Wortham Center. Pandit Jasraj immersed in Bhakti Ras Sunday October 23, 6pm, Wortham Center. Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia, Rakesh Chaurasia, Bhawani Shankar, Vijay Ghate- a flute concert of a lifetime. Friday November 4, 8pm, Wortham Center. Sufi Kathak a unique concept and choreography by Manjari Chaturvedi combining Sufi Music and Kathak in the tradition of Awadh. For season subscription, visit www.iaahouston.com or call 281-648-0422

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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CG’s Flag Hoisting on India’s Republic Day

HOUSTON: The Flag Hoisting ceremony on India’s 62nd Republic Day will be held on Wednesday, January 26 at 10.30Am at the Consul General’s Residence (5634, Briar Dr., Houston, TX 77056). Consul General Sanjiv Arora will read President of India’s message

on this occasion. Refreshments will be served. Indian nationals and friends of India are cordially invited to this function. Participants are requested to assemble at Consul General’s Residence by 10.20am after showing a photo ID at the entrance.

Why We Celebrate Republic Day

The Republic Day of India is to mark the transition of India from a British Dominion to a republic on January 26, 1950 and the adoption of the Constitution of India. This is not to be confused with the Independence Day on August 15th. History: Although India obtained its independence on August 15, 1947, the Constitution of India came into effect only on January 26, 1950. During the transition period from 1947

to 1950, King George VI was the head of country. C. Rajagopalachari served as the GovernorGeneral of India during this period. Following January 26, 1950, Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president of India. Celebrations: A grand parade is held in the capital, New Delhi, from the Raisina Hill near the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s Palace), along the Rajpath, past India Gate and on to the historic Red Fort.

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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Expats: Legacy of Martin Luther King Jr lives on in India NEW DELHI (Sify): The legacy of Martin Luther King Jr lives on in India’s inclusiveness, cultural plurality, ethnicities and in the spirit of freedom, members of DilliNet, an online bridge connecting the expatriate community of the capital, said while sharing their India experience. The members of Dillinet met over the weekend to pay a musical tribute to Martin Luther King, an avowed Gandhian, on his 82nd birth anniversary. King’s birthday, however, is being officially celebrated by the US government Jan 17. Born on Jan 15 in 1929, King, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was assassinated on April 4, 1968. Inspired by Gandhi’s ethos of non-violence, King, who led the movement for civil rights, liberties and racial bias in US, visited Mahatma Gandhi’s birthplace in 1959. It deepened his understanding of non-violent resistance. In a radio address made during his final evening in India, King said: ‘Since being in India, I am more convinced than ever before that the method of non-violent resistance is the most potent weapon available to oppressed people in their struggle for justice.’ King became the youngest recipient to get the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his work to end racial segregation. At the time of his death in 1968, he was battling to and poverty and trying to stop the Vietnam war. “I have a dream - to see India welcome people of all shades with open arms. It is one of the few inclusive

nations in the world where there is space for almost everyone,” founder of Dillinet, Jacek Rataczak, a Polish professional, said quoting Martin Luther King Jr. “Delhi on its own is a melting pot of cultures. On Dillinet, there is even more complexity. There are commu-

But after two years, you cannot say a single valid sentence. India is so many things,” the avid traveller and part-time DJ explained. In all this, he sees the “greater philosophy of Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi”. “Amid the chaos, there is peace in India,” he said. For Hyderabadbased Alexandre, asocialworkerand economic analyst from Brazil, ‘India though characterised by constant demographic shifts and myriad mini-cultural nations manages to hold itself as a co-

nities within a community - Asians, Africans, Australians, Americans and Europeans. We want to give them a chance to celebrate their traditions in their own way and present them to the people here,” he said. Dillinet manages bring global cultures on a common ground with Indian culture without any ‘racial or geographical barriers’ with its frequent food walks, culture modules and familiarisation tours. The forum has 800 members. ‘Being in India is a strange experience,’ Rataczak, who has been in the capital for three years, said. “After the first two weeks you want to write a book, it is so intense.

hesive entity’. It is at the root of the King’s political and cultural philosophy, the Brazilian said. “I am working on a paper on internal migration in Orissa, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. The incidence of migration is high in the Indian society, but it is funny that

when Indians migrate to a different state, they move to a new country because the language and culture are different. In Brazil, we have a lot of migration but everyone speaks Portuguese. Chances of segregration are minumum,” Alexandre said, substantiating his claim with an example from his work. For Diana Cobaleda, an intern from Colombia, “the spirit of Martin Luther King resides in India’s religious freedom”. ‘The country has so many religions and they all co-exist. I love the Sikh religion, I will carry memories of the religion and cultural symbols like Punjabi wedding bangles and ‘bindis’ with me when I return.’ But she laments the country’s colonial hangover. “When I was in Colombia, I thought of India in terms of

the Taj Mahal, Maharajas and yoga, but later I realised how differently Indians perceived the white skinned people. It’s crazy. At parties, we (the whites) are invited so that they come to see us as if we are extraordinary people,” said Diana . “I think Indians must get over the colour complex and learn to reconcile that white people are no different than the coloured races. Martin Luther King taught equality of colours,” she said. Yasmin, a business developer from France and a part-time Bollywood dancer, feels the heart and soul of India live among the marginalized in the villages. “Every time, I visit a village to perform, the love of the people touch me. It reminds of the great American-African visionary’s dream- ‘to liberate all’.”

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

Funny Money WikiLeaks is about to strike gold once again, and of course Pakistanis have another legitimate shot at ending up in its vast database of notoriety. Since no list of wealthy tax evaders channelling money into foreign accounts can be complete without representatives from this country, Swiss ex-banker Rudolf Elmer`s announcement that he will be handing over 2,000 global tax evaders` offshore-banking data to WikiLeaks is perhaps causing some heartburn in the domestic corridors of wealth and power. That said, our lawmakers have already survived unscathed a PakiLeaks of sorts when sections of the domestic media reported that a majority of them pay no taxes at all. That`s right, zero Additionally, in the scheme of concealed global wealth moved quietly from world capitals to Caribbean tax havens, there are much bigger fish to fry. Pakistan`s entrants in the contest, whether landlords, industrialists or politicians, can only dream of evading sums on the scale of American hedge funds or Greek shipping heirs. They might even lose in a face-off with African dictators. Too small to catch global attention, too big to be prosecuted at home, Pakistani tax evaders have found themselves in the perfect country in the world for avoiding the inconvenience of paying for government services and maybe lending a hand to fellow citizens who can barely afford to feed themselves. Let the Internal Revenue Service hunt down dishonest Americans and slimy private bankers; in Pakistan, we consider it a right to squirrel our millions out of the country. Dawn

Past Sell By Date Montek Singh Ahluwalia’s suggestion that farmers be freed from having to sell their produce to a handful of wholesalers is welcome. At the crux of the matter is the Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee (APMC) Act. It must be abolished because though supposed to contain farm-produce price volatility, it has degenerated into a cartel system. The APMC decree insists farmers sell agricultural produce to a few licensed wholesalers at mandis at prices that are dictated by the latter, typically abysmally low in relation to what consumers pay. The price differential occurs because mandis sell to a plethora of small traders, and with the luxury of a captive market comes the temptation to increase prices dramatically. Traders pass on mandi price hikes, along with their cut, to the public. In short, the system operates around a choke point, mandis, open to exploitation by middlemen at the expense of producers and consumers. The two over-regulated sectors where a licence raj mentality still prevails. While agricultural productivity stagnates leading to a supply-side crisis, the education system contributes to a national skills shortage. Both are areas crying out for reform. Times of India

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Zardari: Unlearned Lessons By Huma Yusuf Somebody fire President Asif Zardari`s public relations team already. One would have thought they would have learnt something after this summer`s floods and French chateau fiasco. But the decision to attend a memorial service for the late Richard Holbrooke just days after failing to attend Salman Taseer`s funeral is in equally poor taste. The message could not be clearer: Zardari derives his political legitimacy from Washington, and not from his party or committed cadres back home. It follows, then, that Zardari`s Friday morning chat with US President Barack Obama made more headlines than his presence at the service for Mr Holbrooke. From the White House`s point of view, the meeting kicked off what is being described as Obama`s `Pakistan year`. Zardari is expected to return to DC later this spring for a formal bilateral exchange, and Obama has promised to visit Pakistan in 2011. It may be a new year, but everything else is same old. The presidents discussed (no surprises here) fighting terror, promoting regional security, and figuring out Afghanistan once and for all. Since the closed-door meeting was not followed by a press conference, one can only assume that Obama echoed US Vice President Joe Biden`s call earlier this week for Pakistan to take firmer action against Al Qaeda and Taliban safe havens within its borders. Having Washington`s heaviest weights reiterate this message within days may count as overkill by some standards. But on this side of the Atlantic, the consensus is that Pakistan can more than hold its own in discussions on security and counterterrorism. For entertaining the US`s request to strike North Waziristan and increase intelligence sharing, Pakistan has earned another promise of aid and military equipment to fight terror, secured a pivotal role in negotiating the endgame in Afghanistan, and registered its case for sidelining India in the process. Indeed, Pakistan is enjoying the cachet it currently has by virtue of the

Pakistan is enjoying the cachet it currently has by virtue of the fact that the US is desperate to leave Afghanistan with some semblance of success — if not outright victory — starting this summer. If anything, Washington is now trying to define the point at which Islamabad`s leverage should end. fact that the US is desperate to leave Afghanistan with some semblance of success — if not outright victory — starting this summer. If anything, Washington is now trying to define the point at which Islamabad`s leverage should end. That may be why economic reforms in Pakistan were also on the agenda. It is no secret that the US is frustrated by Pakistan`s decision to delay implementation of the RGST and backtrack on the fuel price hike. Members of the US Congress are increasingly sceptical of the Obama administration`s plans to continue pouring taxpayer dollars into Pakistan, with little accountability and few real returns. The Obama administration had calculated that one way to keep the sceptics on board would be to involve Pakistanis in bankrolling their own democratic project and domestic struggle against terrorism, hence intensified pressure in recent months for Pakistan to expand its tax base and mobilise domestic resources. Thanks to the coalition government`s recent theatrics, the unviability of that plan has been exposed, causing bilateral tensions in the economic realm to escalate. Importantly, this week`s meetings with Obama and Biden have helped mainstream the Pakistani perspective on this issue. The challenges of introducing new taxes and containing energy subsidies at a time of heightened political drama and deteriorating security are better understood. Pakistan has also used this opportunity to

lodge further complaints about the slow delivery of much touted civilian aid. And according to Farhatullah Babar, the president`s spokesman, in his meeting with Obama, Zardari re-emphasised Pakistan`s desire for trade, not aid, and sought preferential access to American markets for local goods. On the economic front, then, it seems as if the US may be more sympathetic and flexible towards Pakistan in coming days. After the presidential meet and greet, Ambassador Hussain Haqqani explained that the commitment to economic reform had been reaffirmed, but that it would now “[take] into consideration social and political factors”. However, much like home-grown extremism, the appalling state of the economy is an issue on which Pakistan must seize the initiative on its own accord. If the US becomes further enmeshed in pushing for economic reform, the issue will only be addressed in the Pakistani public sphere through the lens of terrorism. The US`s primary interest in stabilising the Pakistani economy is to disrupt what Abid Qaiyum Suleri of the Sustainable Development Policy Institute has termed the `mullahMarxist nexus`. The logic is that extremist organisations are able to recruit young Pakistanis because they are unemployed, chronically poor, and food-insecure. In this context, economic reform becomes a way to provide alternatives for would-be suicide bombers. The fact is, achieving economic viability is the one thing that will legitimise the civilian government. The army is fully aware of how critical the need for a strong economic base is, but at this juncture it has its hands too full to take on the tedious responsibility of managing economic reform. The civilian government must thus take advantage of the confluence of the army and US`s support by building political consensus around reforms and committing to improved governance to implement them. That may be the only way to begin to undo the damage caused by Zardari`s inept PR team. Dawn

IndoAmerican News Founder: Dr. K.L. Sindwani Editor: Pramod Kulkarni Business Manager: Jawahar Malhotra Marketing Manager: Krishna Giri Community Reporter: Kalyani Giri Community Editor: Manasi Gokhale Administrative Manager: Vanshika Vipin Marketing & Food Reporter: Jacob David Production Manager: Hussain Mandviwala correspondents Chicago: Nand Kapoor ®All rights reserved. No material herein or portions thereof may be published without the written consent of the publisher. The deadline for advertising and articles is 5 pm on Monday of each week. Please include self-addressed, stamped envelope for return of all unsolicited material. Published at 7457 Harwin Drive, Suite 262, Houston, Texas 77036. Tel: 713-789-NEWS or 6397 Fax: 713-789-6399, email: indoamericannews@yahoo.com, website: indoamerican-news.com

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WEEKLY HOROSCOPE ARIES Mar 21 - Apr 20: Now is the time to apply the brakes on your roller-coaster pursuit of material gains. You will step back and consolidate your positions, and satisfy your yourself that you have reached an even financial keel. Travelling for work related purposes is indicated. Those in media related fields are likely to strike a purple patch, and will find a lot of appreciation for the work they accomplish in this week. TAURUS Apr 21 - May 21: You are now in the mood for introspection. You feel good about yourself, and the efforts you have made in the past to nurture vital relationships. However, the same can not necessarily be said about relationships with your extended family or your co-workers. Work wise, this is a positive period, where your expertise will be in demand, and you will make handsome gains, too. It is important to maintain a balanced and positive outlook during this period GEMINI May 22 - Jun 21: The recklessness that grabbed hold of you will now abate. Your personal and professional obligations will once again be your priority. You will determinedly slog away with your eyes firmly fixed on your responsibilities. Don’t end up neglecting your personal life. Maintain a balance between your personal and professional commitments. Keep a calm head under trying circumstances. Meditation and alternative healing therapies will help you tide over these turbulent times CANCER Jun 22 - Jul 23: You will know what it is like to be a Cancer, with the whirligig of ideas in your mind. Mood swings are possible, with you feeling courageous and daring on one day, and negative and despondent the next. You are filled with new ideas and will begin to see thrilling opportunities materialize. You may shift residences or change your office or even get a new job. You are uncharacteristically fiery right now, and the emotional turbulence could trap you into wrong decisions. Restore your sense of balance with prayer, spiritual pursuits or tantra and mantra. Switch back to the real you! LEO July 24 - Aug 23: If in the earlier phase romance was blooming, this week you will feel that love is in the air. Many romantic moments

spent in the arms of your beloved will come your way. Be loyal and appreciative of your partner, and you will find the love returned tenfold. Your love will help you discover yourself, and that will strengthen the emotional connection between the two of you. When it comes to finances, you will have enough to shower that special someone with gifts. On the home front, a new addition to the family is possible. VIRGOAug 24 - Sep 23:After the setbacks in the last period, you finally manage to catch a wave of prosperity. Your performance will rise by many notches at the workplace. Pending projects will be completed, releasing new streams of income. Marital strife and misunderstanding with loved ones is a real possibility. Litigation and trouble with the law may also come knocking on your doors. It may be a good idea to practice yoga and meditation to calm your turmoil LIBRA Sep 24 - Oct 23: You enter a phase where you are reasonably satisfied with the beginning to your year. You are now in the mood to relax a bit, and take time out for fun. Inter Interpersonal relationships get a boost, as the weighty toil of your labors eases off your shoulders. This is a time of genuine love, romance and laughter. It is time to enjoy the good things in life, and accordingly you will be busy making plans to entertain and be entertained. You are the pivot around which your social circle will revolve. A truly enviable phase. SCORPIO Oct 24 - Nov 22: If anyone made the mistake of assuming you had gone soft during the past week, they are in for a nasty surprise. Like a bull charging at a matador’s cape, it takes little for you to get up and run. You have created a balance in your personal and professional life, and now is the time to seize more opportunities. The difference during this phase, however, is that the emotions you kept carefully compartmentalized earlier are now threatening to spill over. Avoid romances or emotional encounters at the office. You bask in the glory of your achievements, and can become complacent or reckless. SAGITTARIUS Nov 23 - Dec 22: While last week probably passed away in a golden glow, this week you will

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

www.GaneshaSpeaks.com jump back into the driver seat, ready to zoom around aggressively. It is not as if you are by nature an introvert, but even then, during this period you will be such an intensely extrovert person, as to make your friends drop with exhaustion trying to keep up with your wild ways. Your expenses will shoot up, but you will also have luck with your speculation or other hidden sources of income. Cupid could take a shot right through your heart as well! CAPRICORN Dec 23 - Jan 20:The

foundations laid over the last few weeks have given you such a launch pad to rocket you way to success . You will deftly sidestep the obstacles that come your way with some quick risk analysis and decision making. There will be some legal issues to deal with. There are chances of a shift in your work-place or of moving into a new home. Despite the hurdles, you are on the right track, making remarkable progress. Unmitigated physical pleasure with your loved one is indicated. AQUARIUS Jan 21 - Feb 19: You are unable to shake off the vague and shadowy mass of dark thoughts that floats around in your mind. You are attracted to the unknown and the occult. This is a time of creativity, ingenuity and new ideas. Some of these ideas may just have the seed of a lot of potential gain within them. You get into the swing of working hard in this week. A new period of hard work and achievement stands in front of you, only if you are willing to knuckle down and get down to the brass tacks. After all, there is no such thing as a free lunch PISCES Feb 20 - Mar 20: You are living life king-size, and are enjoying it. You are in the thick of the action, the man of the hour, as you expertly juggle your various commitments in all spheres of your life, be it personal, professional or social. You have developed the Midas touch, turning everything you touch into gold. You will indulge in religious rituals or undertake a pilgrimage to thank God for his blessings. You feel invincible, and unstoppable, brimming over with power, success, energy and vitality. An excellent phase for you, you ought to grab any and every opportunity that comes your way with both hands

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

india

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Citibank Investment Fraud Scandal: A Case of Trust and Greed

NEW DELHI (Outlook): Apart from hard cash, the art of managing wealth relies on two primal emotions on part of the consumer—trust and greed. In the wrong hands, of course, that’s also the perfect recipe for fraud. Looked at this way, the brouhaha around Citibank’s Shivraj Puri individuals (HNIS) to the tune of Rs 300 crore will be repeated in the future with new actors—and new suckers. But it’s not just HNIS who hang on to every word their wealth (or relationship) manager utters. Middleclass, salaried professionals depend on their bank relationship managers just as much. For example, one Mumbai-based retired couple, Jatin and Lata Shekhar, preferred customers of a private sector bank, put their money into mutual fund schemes and corporate deposits based entirely on the say-so of their relationship manager. They’ve never checked whether he is qualified and objective. This is simply because the relationship manager represents an institution the Shekhars trust. Given that such relationships are the norm, there’s some immediate concern about how to police relationship managers. Banking sector experts claim that typically, all banks offering wealth management services do an annual profiling of clients’ investment capability according to age, risk appetite and time horizon to invest. Investments are done in accordance with this profile—at every stage, product information and client activity flows back to the bank.

Clearly, this did not happen in the Citibank case, and if market reports are to be believed, does not happen often. “It is not possible that something this big was happening and the bank did not know,” says an established relationship manager with an MNC bank in Delhi. Once a bank’s relationship manager establishes an equation with a client, he is privy to the client’s financial details and acts on his behalf. On the basis of this trust, the client gives the manager a virtual carte blanche to play with his money. “The name of a bank matters, and a disproportionate amount of Web of deceit -- Shivraj Puri of Citibank trust is being put on the bank by investors,” says Dhirendra under is mind-boggling in terms of Kumar, CEO of Value Research. And targets set by the banks. This forces them to go looking beyond the northat is where the problem arises. Harsh Roongta, CEO of Apna- mal.” Roongta agrees: “Banks need paisa, a firm dealing with insurance, to look at their incentive structure, loans and investments, says, “Indians which leads to such aggressive behave a very low sense of privacy and havior.” What also eggs managers on is often give their passwords and digital signatures to their accountants and investor greed. It thus becomes comfund managers.” This, he says, may mon practice for these managers go encourage managers to cross the line. beyond their purview and customise Also, banks set extremely stiff targets products to suit customers’ desire for relationship managers to achieve; for higher returns. That translates managers’ salaries are linked to their into selling financial products not performance against those targets. authorised by the bank; playing in the Surya Bhatia, a Delhi-based financial stockmarkets (as was allegedly done planner, says, “The kind of pressure by Puri); and even selling insurance relationship managers have to work and real estate to maximise returns.

The “innovative” options include a bewildering variety of equity- or debt-linked investments in finance firms and corporates. Real estate and time-shares are other popular avenues. What makes it alarming is that these intermediaries are not regulated or monitored by any authority—it’s the banks that take on this task. And going by what happened in the Citibank case, checks and balances are either not there at all or, at best, works only in part. In the past, there have been efforts to warn customers not to issue blank cheques, check documentation and so on, but most don’t really get into the nitty-gritty. “Some banks do keep a check, but many do not act as long as their clients are happy and the bank is getting some returns,” says a leading financial planner. Recognising the urgency to promote investor awareness and protection, the government had constituted an expert committee to suggest suitable measures under then pfrda chairman D. Swarup. The committee gave its recommendations more than a year ago and suggested several measures for protecting investors.Among other things, it proposed scrapping of agents’ commission in order to have a disincentive for fraudulent activities. The government is yet to act on the recommendations.

“The committee had made specific recommendations on how to achieve greater financial awareness and how to introduce stricter norms for intermediaries,” says Swaroop. “If implemented, these suggestions will go a long way in preventing and minimising financial misdeeds. Greed and gullibility of investors will also reduce with enhanced financial education.” More recently, SEBI, too, changed rules to disallow thirdparty cheques for investments to rein in fraudulent transfers of investor money. Experts feel that the government needs to put some sort of regulation to control the likes of relationship managers. Says Kumar: “The government needs to fix accountability of the intermediaries. Unless that is done, nothing will change in this area.” Says Ranjeet S. Mudholkar, principal advisor, Financial Planning Standards Board of India (FPSB), “There is a dire need to establish a mechanism where financial advisors are regulated. There has to be a clear distinction between advice and selling of a product. Often that gets mixed.” FPSB has suggested an entrance test for all intermediaries in line with what regulators have for people dealing in mutual funds and insurance products. Unfortunately, for all the noise being generated right now, market players have a sense that nothing substantial will come out of moves towards stronger policing. Somebody has to prove them wrong.

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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Indian Diplomat is Recalled After Wife Beating Incident, Wife Goes into Hiding and your family think you are smart but I will show you all.` The Verma friend gave a graphic description of the events of the day to the tabloid. “Anil suddenly blew up on the morning of the incident. He was in his pyjamas and suddenly flew into a rage over the fact that there was a Christmas tree in the house that had been given to them from one of Paromita’s relatives.” Officers questioned Verma but were powerless to arrest him be- Paromita Verma: altercation over Christmas cause of his diplomatic tree leads to a bloody assault. Photo: Daily Mail status. Now the Metropolitan Police have asked the Foreign Of Office to intervene and last night there were calls for a review of the diplomatic immunity rules. Conservative MP Patrick Mercer said: ‘Violent crime is violent crime and British society has enough of it already. I believe the Foreign Office should be reviewing the issue of diplo matic immunity more vigorously.’ Last year, Foreign Secretary William Hague told Parliament that foreign diplomats had escaped prosecution in 78 Anil Verma: India’s trade attache recalled in serious cases in the shame. previous five years, sponse from the Indian High Comincluding alleged sexual abuse, shop- mission in London. Purchase Discount Zoo lifting and drink-driving. A Foreign Office spokesman said: Tickets at any of the 33 Under the 1961 Vienna Conven- ‘We do not tolerate diplomats workFiesta Mart stores. Visit tion, foreign officials, their spouses, ing in the UK breaking the law. When the courtesy booth of Any children and staff are protected from we are made aware of an offence Fiesta Mart to purchase an adult zoo admission for $9 prosecution in their host country. As committed by a diplomat or their famand a child zoo admission a result, embassy staff accused of ily, we will take appropriate action.’ for $6. - IA News VISIT THE HOUSTON ZOO THIS WEEK serious offences can be charged only if their government agrees to waive their diplomatic immunity. Verma is believed to have been at his position since 2007 and is behind only the High Commissioner and Deputy High Commissioner in terms of seniority. • Green Cards • US Citizenship • Appeals Verma’s main function is to pro• H-1B, L-1 Visas • Deportation Defense mote trade between Britain and India and he is believed to have met Busi* ness Secretary Vince Cable and other *(Restrictions Apply) Cabinet Ministers. The incident occurred last month after neighbours were woken by a woman’s screams. A Scotland Yard Sharlene Sharmila Richards spokesman said: ‘At 9.30am on De(Attorney at Law) cember 11, following reports of an assault at an address at Corringham Road, NW11, a man in his 40s was spoken to by officers. No arrests were made.’ A Whitehall source said the Gov4151 SW Freeway, Ste:600, Houston, TX 77027 ernment had asked the Indian authorities to waive Mr Verma’s diplomatic *Licensed by the Supreme Court of New York and admitted to practice before the US Court of Appeals. Not certified by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization immunity but there had been no re-

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LONDON (ToI): The foreign ministry has recalled a senior Indian diplomat in London accused of assaulting his wife, sources said on Sunday amid reports in the UK media that the diplomat`s wife had gone into hiding with their five-year-old son, fearing for her safety. Officials in the ministry of external affairs said Anil Verma, an IAS of officer posted as minister (economics) in the high commission, had been asked to return to India. The high commission refused to confirm this and said it was awaiting instructions from the ministry. UK paper Daily Mail had reported that Verma`s wife Paromita fled from their Golders Green home in Hampstead on December 11 with blood streaming from her face after being punched in the face. Verma brazenly flaunted his diplomatic immunity to Paromita, her visiting family and the police, said the newspaper. But the mission, clearly, was not prepared to take sides in a domestic conflict. It seemed unlikely that it would deviate from the Vienna Convention and lift Verma’s diplomatic protection which would UK authorities to prosecute him. On being questioned by the high commission about the incident, Ver Verma is believed to have said that an altercation took place between the two over a Christmas tree given to them by Paromita`s relatives which led Verma to hit her. Her relatives called the police. Paromita, who works with Indian Railways, is on study leave. Her aunt is married to an Englishman and lives nearby. But now that she has disappeared, sources believe she may be using this incident to take asylum in Britain to just stay on there. Sources in the mission said the matter was “regrettable” and that diplomats and their families were “expected to conduct themselves in a certain manner” when they were on an overseas posting. Verma is from the West Bengal cadre and is on deputation at the high commission. He is one of half-a-dozen in the mission enjoying “minister” rank below the high commissioner and deputy high commissioner. He was earlier private secretary to finance minister Pranab Mukherjee. It`s not clear whether any legal action will be taken against Verma in India. What is clear is that the government feels deeply embarrassed by the events. The UK foreign office had formally asked for India to waive diplomatic immunity to face legal action in their country. That was refused. The British newspaper insinuated that the Indian high commission, instead of coming to the woman`s aid apparently threatened to send her back to India. Rajesh Prasad, deputy high commissioner visited them on December 13 and January 3, and scolded Paromita for publicizing the incident, it said. The British newspaper quotes a friend of Paromita as saying, “He (Anil) was furious and started screaming at Paromita, saying, `You

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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The Losing Battle Against Corruption

In order to curb corruption in public service, including in the judiciary, the procedure that can now halt swift cognisance needs to be changed through legislative means. By R.K.Raghavan (Hindu) There are very few people in India who believe that New Delhi, as it is presently organised, is either capable or willing to go the whole distance to bring to book those who are suspected of having committed irregularities in handling state funds. This has particular reference to the scams related to the 2G spectrum and the conduct of the Commonwealth Games. The much-talked-about action plan to tackle corruption on a war footing appears to be a non-starter, going by the fact that there has not been even a whisper about it over the last few days. Even if such a plan is to be grudgingly unveiled soon, it could at best be old wine in a new bottle. Two officials handpicked by the UPA government are under the scanner. They are the Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) and the Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC). There are no direct allegations against the former. But his close relatives are being investigated. Such a probe will first have to prove that they acquired assets in a wrongful manner, and which they cannot account for. Only then can the allegations be taken forward to probe whether their proximity to the NHRC Chairman when he was the Chief Justice of India gave them any advantage in the matter, as has been alleged. This will be a long-drawn-out process. There is everything in the procedure established by law and convention that can halt swift cognisance being taken of judicial corruption. This fact spells unmitigated danger to the whole polity. You could imagine how a lowly official in the bureaucracy would feel about this travesty. Actually he would be able to rationalise any corrupt conduct thus: if people in high places could indulge in large-scale corruption and get away with it, why could he not emulate them, hoping that he would not get caught either? Was it not the former CVC, N. Vittal, who said that corruption in India was a low-risk and high-profit activity? How appropriate are those words in the context of the alarming decline in India’s public life, where good people shun public office and the rapacious ones swarm around it with great relish! Another official who is in deep trouble is the present CVC. By all accounts P.J. Thomas was a distinguished civil servant with a good record of service once upon a time — at least till he was made Telecommunications Secretary under Minister A. Raja. He was a candidate with some merit when he was considered for the CVC’s position. But he had two problems. It was widely alleged that while filing an affidavit before the court when the issue became contentious, he had deliberately justified whatever Mr. Raja did in the matter of allotting spectrum. Despite the fact that the allotment took place before Mr. Thomas became Secretary to the Ministry, there was a feeling that

Akali Dal leader Premsingh Chandumajra, BJP president Nitin Gadkari, senior BJP leader L.K. Advani, Leader of the opposition Sushma Swaraj, JD(U) president Sharad Yadav and senior BJP leader Arun Jaitley at the NDA’s public rally against corruption in Guwahati. File Photo: Ritu Raj Konwar

he took little note of the wrongful actions and even justified them. The allegation, therefore, is that he was made CVC only to whitewash the monumental scandal. Then there was the palmolein import case in Kerala in which he was cited as an accused. So, when his name was proposed, surprisingly, by the government for the CVC’s job, the BJP smelled a rat and opposed the move tooth and nail. The Leader of the Opposition, Sushma Swaraj, refused to endorse the choice but, strangely, the government went ahead with the appointment, even ignoring the fact that Mr. Thomas was facing a criminal trial in Kerala. Now Mr. Thomas is an albatross around the government’s neck. There is speculation over why he is sticking on to his post even after the subsequent development of his trial in the palmolein import case being cleared by the Supreme Court of India following the death of the prime accused in the case. The lurking suspicion is that Mr. Thomas’ nomination was made under political pressure. It is not illogical to believe that there is again a political hand behind his decision to stay on. If that be so, it is a clear indication that corruption among public servants in India is fostered by political parties. Against this setting, the common man can very well forget the prospect of ever having an honest government. There are three specific issues that are of utmost relevance to this debate. The first is already engaging the Supreme Court’s attention. The socalled Single Directive of the Union government that requires an investigating agency to obtain government approval before proceeding against a civil servant of and above the rank of Joint Secretary has many holes, including a negation of equality before the law. There is also the definite risk of a delinquent civil servant getting advance notice of proposed action, which could facilitate his destroying or secreting out valuable documen-

tary evidence. After this directive was struck down in the ‘hawala case,’ the National Democratic Alliance government, in a dubious move, revived it and gave it legislative backing — possibly at the instance of some top bureaucrats. It constitutes an untenable fetter put on the Central Bureau of Investigation. The agency is even otherwise weighed down by an unsupportive government and a hostile group of influential bureaucrats who have the ears of the Ministers. The next issue of importance is the monitoring by courts of investigations in crucial cases such as that concerning the spectrum scandal. There is a point of view — aired with great clarity by the former CBI Director, C.V. Narasimhan, known for his sharp mind and utter integrity — that for such monitoring to be effective, the Supreme Court could consider entrusting the arduous task of overseeing progress to a small group. This group should comprise a former High Court Judge, a former Joint Director of the CBI and an expert from the area of economic crime belonging to one of the revenue services of the government. This group could report to the Supreme Court from time to time, thereby helping the court to come to its own conclusions without losing valuable time. This experiment can possibly be tried, first in the 2G spectrum case, and its utility evaluated. Another suggestion from Mr. Narasimhan re-

lates to the framing of a law by the Central government titled the ‘Criminal Misconduct of Public Men.’ It should incorporate all the offences that come under the ambit of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, but give more powers to the investigating officer. These powers should include competence to record signed statements from witnesses and confessions that are valid in law, both of which are now prohibited by the Code of Criminal Procedure

(CrPC) and the Indian Evidence Act respectively. This will be on the lines of pieces of legislation such as the Maharashtra Control of Organised CrimeAct, 1999 (MOCOCA), which relatively frees the investigator from the curbs imposed by the Evidence Act. These suggestions made by Mr. Narasimhan could go a long way to tackle corruption by public servants with greater speed and certainty. The third problem relates to how governments could be prevented from misusing the authority to block appeals against acquittals. Instances are legion where a government that is interested in protecting a favourite, applies the guillotine and successfully stalls further proceedings in court. This is done by denying a request from the investigating agency to take an acquittal on appeal. The CrPC arms the government with such power, and it is often blatantly abused. There is a definite need to divest governments of this undeserved power. For this to happen, all political parties need to come together to bring about an amendment to the CrPC. In the present situation, there is little hope of such a consensus emerging. This is because, at present, there are no saints in politics when it comes to battling corruption, and softness towards corruption cuts across party lines. India’s best bet ultimately are its citizens, who will resolve not to submit to demands for illegal gratification on the part of any public servant, or vote for the corrupt leaders of the land in the general elections.

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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Reality TV Shows Get Big Audiences in India and Diaspora

By Heather Timmons NEW DELHI (NYT): “I will smash your face,” the heavy-set soap opera actress yelled at the starlet, after implying she had a sordid past. “Have you seen your face?” the starlet screamed in response. “It looks like a shoe.” This is reality television, Indian style. In a country where public kissing and handholding are largely frowned on, a fastgrowing crop of prime-time reality television shows are attracting large audiences, and generating heated controversy, with unconventional guests and risqué situations. “Bigg Boss,” which puts unlikely housemates under one roof for 14 weeks, has featured a former armed bandit (a woman), a seven-foot tall professional wrestler (a man), a steady stream of Bollywood starlets, a cross-dressing Pakistani television host and one famous import — Pamela Anderson, who did housework in a sarong and was almost subdued by comparison. “Bigg Boss” claims the largest audience of any reality show in India, with Salman Khan, host of “Bigg Boss,” with Pamela Anderson, who appeared 114 million viewers here and on the reality show. A government plan to move “Bigg Boss” to a more 100 million more outside the adult-oriented hour died in court. example, is a result of a partnership Bride,” where mothers choose brides country. These new reality shows reflect a between the local station Network 18 for their sons, and Sony’s channels in uniquely Indian form of chaos, but and the media conglomerate Viacom. India show “Kaun Banega Crorepati” they are often a product of deals with Star, a unit of the News Corporation, or “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire,” foreign networks: “Bigg Boss,” for has “Master Chef India” and “Perfect “Indian Idol” and “Maa Exchange,”

where, yes, mothers change places. Young Indian audiences are so enamored with reality television that they will not watch the soap operas and dramas that their parents or grandparents watch. “What appeals to the youth is essentially reality programming,” said Nikhil Gandhi, business head for UTV Bindass, UTV Software Communications’ channel for Indian youth (“bindass” is Hindi slang that can mean things like “cool” and “go for it”). “It is difficult for them to watch a show that is fictionalized.” Foreign-style reality television may be plumping television channels’revenues, but it is alarming India’s government, consumer groups and even organizations that support business.A growing chorus of critics are pushing India’s government to introduce strict regulations for television like those covering the film industry. “Many children today sit glued in front of the TV, being brainwashed by all sorts of demonic influences,” states a November release from Assocham, or the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India. When they are alone, 76 percent of the children ages 12 to 18 that the group surveyed choose to watch reality television, the release said. And the shows have had their share of problems, scandalous even by the American standards of “Jersey Shore” and “Celebrity Rehab.” On an episode of “Rakhi Ka Insaaf” or “Rakhi Is Judge,” some young, aspiring Bollywood actresses threw slippers at a producer they said had demanded casting couch favors.Another contestant committed suicide, his relatives claim, after the hostess of the show publicly called him impotent. On “Swayamvar 2” (an adaptation of Swayamvara, an ancient practice of competition for a royal woman’s hand), women competed to marry Rahul Mahajan, a divorced politician’s son who had been arrested on charges of drug possession. One contestant, a women’s rights activist, did a sultry cage dance to woo him. The winner, a model, separated from him four months after their marriage and

accused him of domestic violence. So far, though, attempts to curtail the genre have fizzled. A government plan to move “Bigg Boss” to the more adult-oriented hour of 11 p.m. died in court. “The government and the ministries need to understand a new era of television is emerging,” said Gandhi, the business head for Bindass. “They need to take it in their stride.” India has had reality-based shows like “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire” and singing contests for a decade or more, said Farokh Balsara, national leader of the media and entertainment sector for Ernst & Young in India, “but the voyeuristic type of shows are more recent.” Analysts say the new shows are an outgrowth of India’s competitive television market. Hundreds of new television channels have cropped up in India in recent years, because of the proliferation of cable networks, international entertainment companies’ expansion in India and a growing middle class that can afford to pay, however modestly, for viewing. Television revenue was a bright spot for an otherwise lukewarm Indian media industry in 2009, up 6.8 percent, to 257 billion rupees ($5.5 billion), according to the consulting firm KPMG. The flood of reality shows has given India’s growing number of television news channels, which increasingly rely on sensational footage to woo viewers, a rich vein to explore. Reporting about reality television has become a new specialty, particularly for local language channels, which go over the events of the programs in excruciating detail, especially when there are clips of a fight or a controversy. Indian reality shows also have a technological edge: many are being buoyed by India’s nearly 700 million mobile phone subscribers, who text in votes on the shows in the tens of millions. In India, these shows generate 30 to 40 percent of their revenue from texting and mobile phone interaction, more than twice what they do in the rest of the world, Balsara said. Balsara added that he did not let his son, age 11, watch any reality shows. “We have quite strict rules,” he said.

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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

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Vishwa Sangh Shibir 2010 – A Summit of Global Hindus

By Virag Pachpore PUNE: A social and intellectual gathering of Hindus around the world was concluded successfully in Pune, India on January 2, 2011. The fifth Vishwa Sangh Shibir which was held from December 29, 2010 to January 3, 2011 at Rani Laxmibai Girls’ Military School run by Maharashtra Education Society in Pirungut near Pune, saw participation of 517 workers including 122 female participantsSevikas and 35 children from 35 countries across the globe. The first swayamsevak to start shakha outside Bharat on the deck of a ship, Sri Jagadish Sharada Shastri’s presence was electrifying and inspiring for the younger ones at the camp. This event was organized in coordination with Vishwa Adhyayan Kendra, India and Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) from different countries. Swayamsevak (volunteers) from the USA, Canada, Carribean countries, Hong Kong, UK, Sweden,. Germany, France, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Kenya, Uganda, Botswana, Mauritius, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, Indonesia, Bali, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and Bulgaria participated in five day camp along with swayamsevaks from India. As the swayamsevaks started pouring in at the camp site, they were welcomed with traditional Maharashtrain style by colorful ‘pagadi’ the headgear. Volunteers with smiling faces received them and guided them to their respective boarding places in the campus. Exactly at 4 pm the inauguration celebration began with a colorful shobhayatra in presence of RSS Sarkaryawah Sri Suresh alias Bhayyaji Joshi, Akhil Bharatiya Pracharak Pramukh Sri Madan Das Devi, In charge of the VSS Dr Bajrang Lal Gupta, Rashtra Sevika Samiti’s Chief Vandaniya Pramilataiji Medhe and Vishwa Vibhag Sanyojak Dr Shankarrao Tatvawadi, Sah-Sanyojak Dr Sadanand Sapre and others. Students from the school attired in traditional Maharashtrian dress, riding horses and playing traditional instruments like dholak (drum), Tutari (trumpets) and mridanga marched to the open space in front of Takshasheela building where the formal opening ceremony was held in the evening of Decemebr

RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat addressing the audience at the 5th Vishwa Sangha Shibir held in Pune.

29, 2010. The daily routine of the camp began from 5.30 in the morning till 10.30 in the night. It included Ish Chintan, Yogasanas, games, physical programs, shakha and of course bauddhik programs. Entertainment programs were also arranged for the swayamsevaks. The participants were divided into three categories viz. Karyakarta, Yuva and Swakeeya i.e. associates. The bauddhik programs were conducted fulfilling the requirements of these categories. The entertainment programs depicted the folk dances, culture and traditions of Maharashtra. They included classical vocal and instrumental music under the direction of Ustad Usman Khan, Vice-President of Sanskar Bharati Maharashtra State, folk dances and coronation of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj presented by “Janata Raja” stage team. On the last day the participating swayamsevaks presented varied entertainment items. Interaction and discussion on HSS work, condition of Hindus in various countries, their contribution in development of these countries, shakhas, relationship with local people, celebrating the festivals and participation of local people in these festivals, Vishwa Hindu Parishad and Sewa work were held in the karyakarta category.

Interacting with the young swayamsevaks and sevikas Sri Indresh Kumar touched their hearts when he suggested them to celebrate Rakshabandhan as ‘Universal brotherhood Day’ and Deepawali as ‘Universal Prosperity Day’. Concluding the discussion in the Youth group Indresh Kumar said that youth alone have the capacity and tenacity to change the course of history. We should be confident of our strength and energy and develop the capacity to make the world follow path of Dharma. Senior RSS Pracharak Sri Krishnappa explained the need of strengthening the family institution to save the Hindu society from impending danger of withering of families and life values. In the evening bauddhik session Sri Ranga Hariji elaborated the essence of Hinduness and its all encompassing nature and scope to achieve welfare of total humanity. The very personality or identity of Hindu people is Hinduness and it is different from Hinduism which can well be described as collective noun for a commonwealth of religions born in Hindusthan. It has the power of assimilation and accommodation and harps on the principle of brotherhood. This philosophy will alone save the humanity from all the dangers in future, he said. The next day Swami Vigyananada

of VHP, Sri Sitaramji Kedilai of Sewa Bharati, and Sri Ram Lalji of BJP informed the swayamsevaks about the sewa activities, VHP activities and BJP’s position in Bharatiya polity in details. In the evening bauddhik varg UK Sanghchalak Sri Dheerajbahi Shah explained the importance of saving the Hindu family in foreign lands. Our family is our strength and instrument of change. It is being threatened by so many dangers such as growing incidence of divorce, violence, contempt for the senior members of the family, influence of western culture, individualism arising out of human rights, impact of TV and Internet on the psyche of the youth and careerism etc. We have to take care and steps to save our families from breaking in spite of these threats, he stressed. Importance of bauddhik programs in Sangh scheme, importance of social and religious festivals, and coordination among the Dharma-based cultures of the world were discussed by Sri Sureshji Soni, Srimati Shantakka and Shri Balkrishna Naik. The evening bauddhik varg was delivered by Vandaniya Pramilatai Medhe who unfolded the finer nuances of Sangh Karyapaddhati to the audience and appealed them to imbibe the habit of keeping live contacts with the swayamsevaks in this age of internet, e-mail and mobile phones. Sanghchalak of USA Dr Ved Prakash Nanda spoke on geo-political situation and pointed out that cultural impact of Hindus is still visible in various countries of the world and that can be used as a stepping stone for spreading the influence of Hindu way of life, he said. Sri Balkrishna Naik,Vice-President of VHP discussed the possibility and ways and means of striking a better coordination amongst the Dharmabased cultures to create a greater constituency of takers of Hindu ethos and world view. The Bharatiya pattern of Integral Humanism will alone has the strength to save the humanity and the precondition for making the world accept that model was to strengthen the Hindu society in Bharat and abroad. The concluding of this five-day gala event was in tune to its splendor and magnificence. The entire Balewadi stadium was decorated with flags. Swayamsevaks and se-

vikas in uniform presented various physical demonstrations. The best amongst them were the Pataka yoga, yogachap, dhwajsanchalan yoga and Ghosh performance. The stadium was jam-packed with people from various parts of Pune city. Addressing the valedictory function noted industrialist Sri Abhay Firodiya expressed satisfaction over Sangh teaching values in this changing atmosphere to the young ones. These life values are our strength, he said. Criticizing politicians Firodiya said that they divide the society for their petty political gains. They want to control every thing and hence encourage corruption even. If Bharat has to become a global power these petty differences over caste, language etc. should be eliminated and we should stand as a one united society. Stressing the need for transparency in social life, Firodiya called for adopting the principle preached by Mahatma Gandhi as they were still relevant. Sarsanghchalak Dr Mohanji Bhagwat expressed that Hindus contributed to the development of the country where they went and settled. Hindus abroad should act as cultural ambassadors of Bharat and the HSS has been working in that direction. Today the entire world is looking at Bharat with great hopes as this country alone has the capacity to save the world and humanity from the impending dangers. Hindu is life value which realizes presence of GOD in every being—living or non-living and thinks for their welfare. But the Hindu society must get organized to achieve this feat, Dr Bhagwat stressed. Later addressing the participants at the camp Dr Bahgwat exhorted them to understand the Sangh and imbibe the core values of the organization to achieve the dream of Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam. Sri Badrinath Murthy and his team of volunteers made the stay of the participants pleasant one at the camp. One swaysmsevak from Australia confessed that he had learnt enough from the prabandhaks who were always available with smiling faces to help them at the camp. This was the fifth such camp. Earlier, similar camps were held at Bangalore in 1990; at Vadodara in 1995; at Mumbai in and at Gandhinagar in 2005.

INDO AMERICAN NEWS • FRIDAY, JANUARY 21 , 2011 • ONLINE EDITION: WWW.INDOAMERICAN-NEWS.COM


ONLINE EDITION: www.indoamerican-news.com

violence

Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

Memories of Protest in Kashmir

23

Historical resonances, and a strong sense of collective suffering are striking features of one’s conversations with ordinary Kashmiris.

By fReny R manecKs K Ha H SRINAGAR (IT) Four weeks ago the national media, quoting police sources, said the stone pelters in Kashmir were being funded by separatists and other groups across the border with Pakistan. For 57-year-old Mehraj-ud-din Malik, however, the summer of the sangbaaz (stone pelters) is all too familiar. He vividly recalls similar protests way back in 1964, and the killing of his best friend 11-year-old Abdul Rashid Wani. Pointing to the streets below from his house in downtown Srinagar, Malik describes the day they were engorged by hundreds of protesters. He and his friend also marched with the crowds. “There was heavy stone-pelting near Nowhalta Chowk, and then firing began. Shots rang out and my friend fell with bullet injuries to the stomach. I was terrified and ran away. The people, unable to find a stretcher or a cot, wrapped the young boy in a mat and took him to a nearby shrine, where he died a little later. He was taken to the Martyrs’ Graveyard in Khwaja Bazar and buried,” says Malik. Wani’s father had also died only a few months earlier, and his mother was inconsolable. “She clung to her son’s blood-stained shirt and wouldn’t let go. The family moved away. It was only some years ago that I was eventually able to trace my young friend’s sister and find out how she had coped with the tragedies.” Such historical resonances and a strong sense of collective suffering are striking features of one’s conversations and interviews with ordinary Kashmiris. While politicians and the media ascribed the the present-day anger to rising unemployment, Malik views it with the prism of historical continuity. An outcome of what happened in the 90s during the period of militancy. “There was a lot of violence, a lot of human rights violations. The gun prevailed. A whole

“Our parents tell us, “Azadi is your haq. Magar aman seh karo.” (Freedom is your right but fight through peaceful means.)

generation grew up developing fearlessness. You can see it today in youths coming out on the streets, whipping off their shirts and standing in defiance of the security forces,” he says. A young student (name withheld) echoes this viewpoint. Strolling besides the Nagin lake, just across the road from Srinagar University, he describes what it was like to grow up under the shadow of violence in Islamabad (a town in Anantnag district). “Many of us never ever felt really safe. Even as small children we were frisked going to school. Security troops were omnipresent. I knew a shopkeeper who was arrested in the wake of the Chittisinghpura massacre of the Sikhs. Later an inquiry was ordered into the arrests and it was also alleged that the police had conducted a fake encounter.” The state’s efforts to co-opt Kashmiri youth to be part of the military structure through the counter-insurgency drive, and through renegade militants brought about even more disar disarray. “These people were Kashmiris and had far greater insight while working as informers. And so the drives were far more successful. For me it was betrayal. You expect the army to act in a particular way, but not your own people.” Saiba Varma, a Phd candidate from the An-

thropology Department of Cornell University, who has been conducting field work on mental health in the Valley elaborates how the prolonged conflict has fractured society and led to a wariness among the people in their dealings with each other and with outsiders. “Domestic, familial and community relations have been disrupted due to the conflict, in terms of both rumour and reality: it is said that every household in Kashmir has an informer, and these ‘stories’ - whether real or not - have a real effect on the way people behave with each other.” Another reason for the intense frustration and anger of this new generation is the stifling of dissent and denial of legitimate avenues of protest. The student asks, “Why was the Kashmir Students Union dismantled? Why are the authorities rattled when we protest over something like postponement of exams? If I go to the law department to meet a friend why does someone tail me and spread the word that I am getting ready to organise a protest? You are asking me what I mean by azadi. Different leaders have their own different interpretations. My concept is freedom - something I have never possessed.” In Palhalan, Baramulla district of North

Kashmir which saw much unrest, Rameez and Fayaz (names changed) say their protests have the backing of village elders although there is the rider that stone pelting is, perhaps, not an acceptable form. “Our parents tell us, “Azadi is your haq. Magar Aman seh karo.” (Freedom is your right but fight through peaceful means.) The youths say that many of the stone-pelting incidents are not part of a pre-meditated strategy but simply a release of anger and pent-up emotions when they come out on the streets to protest and meet with resistance. This sense of community and strong assertion of a Kashmiri identity has been manifested over the years through protest songs, poems, and cultural evocations of Kashmiri characters such as Habba Khatoon, the legendary peasant girl who won the heart of the last independent ruler of Kashmir, Yusuf Shah Chak. This summer spawned an ever greater outburst, with social media providing a new platform. Facebook, blogs, Youtube and other sites saw an outpouring of poems, writings, reports and rants. There was also the phenomenon of 20-year-old rapper M Kash, sounding off with his local hit “I protest” on the online music site Reverbnation and attracting huge fans. Kash, whose mother is a school teacher and father is a physician, told the media he wants to set the pain of Kashmir to music. Such virtual platforms, as Varma says, have enabled people to add to the protests from their bedrooms, dormitories, or wherever, not necessarily putting their lives at threat in a direct way. This has also made the issues in Kashmir far more vocal and visible. With winter, the protests on the streets have become more muted. “It is now a time for contemplation, for taking out the kangri (firepot) and huddling indoors,” explains a Kashmiri journalist, “but spring will be a new season, and one we have to wait, see what will happen.”

INDO AMERICAN NEWS • FRIDAY, JANUARY 21 , 2011• ONLINE EDITION: WWW.INDOAMERICAN-NEWS.COM


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Indo American News • Friday, January 21, 2011

online edition: www.indoamerican-news.com

INDO AMERICAN NEWS • FRIDAY, JANUARY 21 , 2011 • ONLINE EDITION: WWW.INDOAMERICAN-NEWS.COM


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