Indonesia Expat - issue 290

MARKETING ADVISER Edo Frese edo@indonesiaexpat.biz

EDITOR Mirella Pandjaitan editor@indonesiaexpat.biz

EDITORIAL ASSISTANT expat.editorial@gmail.com

Dian Mardianingsih (Jakarta) dian@indonesiaexpat.biz Wahyu Atmaja (Bali) ads@indonesiaexpat.biz

marketing@indonesiaexpat.biz

Juni Setiawan admin@indonesiaexpat.biz

Dear Readers,

The temple is one of the historical heritage buildings with Hindu-Buddhist elements in Indonesia. Generally, Indonesia’s temples are divided into three kinds of patterns, namely northern Central Java, southern Central Java, and East Java temples, each with their own characteristics.

For example, Central Java’s temples have decorated gates in the Kala-Makara style. The Kala’s head has a gaping mouth without a lower jaw located at the top of the gate, which's connected with a double Makara on each side of the door. East Java’s temples don’t have Makara decors and the gate’s upper threshold has the Kala’s head and lower jaw alongside a pair of canines on the right and left sides. The staircases are adorned with dragon statues.

Such intricacy is an example of Indonesia’s rich history and art. More so is the entertainment intact from the olden days to recent times. What comes to mind when you think of Indonesia’s stories?

Many topics are revealed in books, paintings, sculptures, music, movies, museums and of course, the world wide web. But at Indonesia Expat, we believe more unheard stories are yet to be disclosed. With the History, Art, and Entertainment issue, explore the endless gems and experiences that Indonesia is rich of, catering to newcomers and long-term expats as well as locals to indulge. Especially now that we're all back to being mobile!

Don’t forget, we’re working on more digital content with our YouTube channel, Indonesia Expat. This includes our new series entitled “Welcome to Indonesia: The Series”, where we cover insights into food, leisure, community, travel, tips, guides, and plenty more. Stay tuned by subscribing to our channel!

Check out our daily news updates at indonesiaexpat.id, follow our Instagram @indonesiaexpat and Facebook @indonesia.expat to stay up to date on regular COVID-19 case numbers and news, as well as to find attractive promotions from your favourite hotels, restaurants, and schools across the country. Now, you can even access Indonesia Expat on the Tripper app, available on iOS and Android for free.

Happy reading!

Edo Frese

profile

Be a Home Barista Through One Push of a Button with Nespresso Indonesia

maintaining the quality, and we don’t want that. With the high-tech operations, the beans are processed and packed into 100 percent aluminium capsules, to finally be distributed to the stores here. Customers can take part in our sustainability effort by returning the capsules in stores or dialling our call centre to book a time slot for our drivers to pick them up.

Where does harvesting quality from the best terroirs lie in Indonesia? Any future possibilities to expand?

Not many coffee-producing countries in the world exist because coffee requires a very specific set of environmental requirements. For Nespresso, West Java, around Bandung, and North Sumatra, around Aceh, are the two main areas in Indonesia.

Indonesia is essential for Nespresso. We do a dedicated range of five countries; Colombia, India, Nicaragua, Ethiopia, and Indonesia. We’ve also done limited editions. One of the key ones this year was Aged Sumatra from the Aceh region.

There are 30 core ranges of coffee capsules, each having various flavour profiles. Limited editions from around the world are also rolling throughout the year for a short period. Furthermore, plenty of accessories are offered to complement the experience such as milk frothers, mugs, capsule holders, and dispensers, etc.

Three boutiques, or flagship stores, are found in Jakarta and Surabaya. Alongside them are 17 smaller open concepts across Indonesia, carrying the same range of products. Nespresso encourages customers to come and enjoy a sampling experience. Anyone can visit and request a cuppa or more all for free. We’re confident that once people try the quality of Nespresso’s coffee, they’ll be interested to make a purchase. Customers can also have their picks delivered to their homes through our app available for Android and iPhone, as well as our website.

Say troubleshooting a machine needs to be done. How can a customer do so?

“ Everyone drinks coffee at different times. My perfect day enjoying a Nespresso cuppa is after lunch because it suits the rhythm of the day, giving off a boost of energy to tackle anything,” enthused Mark Senior, the Country Manager of Nespresso Indonesia during a chat with Indonesia Expat

Hi, Mark! We’d like to know more about you.

I’m Mark Senior from the UK, and have been working in Asia for 25 years – four years in Indonesia. My admiration for the Nespresso Brand made it an easy decision to join the company whilst my love of scuba diving drew me to Indonesia. I’ve been scuba diving in my spare time for 25 years, 12 as an instructor. It’s fun to take friends out and introduce them to scuba diving. Indonesia is probably in the top five countries in the world with stunning dive sites!

As the Country Manager of Nespresso Indonesia, tell us how Nespresso has grown since 2019.

Our first store in Plaza Indonesia opened in January 2019. Today we have 20 stores in seven cities across Indonesia. The latest store opened was in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Another big change has been focusing on B2B by supplying key hotels, restaurants, and cafes in Jakarta and Bali. Still, a lot more is to come!

Nespresso’s coffees are often called Grand Cru. Why adopt this wine industry agricultural concept?

The factors affecting the quality of coffee are very similar to wine. Grand Cru reflects that both coffee and wine are highly dependent on the environment they grow in.

A specific grape in wine grown in two different places results in completely different products. This applies to coffee as well. The types of coffee, Arabica and Robusta, are distinctive depending on where they’re harvested. Different profiles are embodied from those in Colombia compared to those in Indonesia based on the quality of the soil, weather, altitude, and so on.

Nespresso is committed to quality, sustainability, and productivity. What’s the process like?

Nespresso has about 100,000 farmers globally. It’s crucial for us to build a longterm relationship with them. Over 400 agronomists work together, educate on the best way to not exploit and damage the environment, and grow the best quality beans by using the right amount of water in the harvesting process.

Sustainability is embedded from the beginning to the end of the process. Nespresso was one of the first coffee companies to realise this early on. The Nespresso AAA program delivers a sustainable holistic model across our supply chain from ensuring the farmers receive a fair wage, training, development, and livelihood education (for example, Nespresso introduced the concept of pensions to farmers in Colombia). They’re guided on ways to protect the environment while still maximising their crop yield.

Take Indonesia. The farmers carefully pick, wash, and submerge the beans in water or left sundried for a certain flavour. They then seal the beans to be transported to Nespresso’s factory in Switzerland for quality control. Having different factories may risk inherent sort of discrepancies in

Nespresso conducts a costlier process in terms of time and money, but that’s not a problem. Justify. Yes, for consistent results. Nespresso simplifies the coffee-making experience therefore anyone can consistently enjoy their favourite coffee at home by dropping a capsule and pressing a button. Nespresso’s founder, a Swiss engineer, was adamant to produce the finest quality coffee given that his Italian wife would often tease “Italian coffee is the best”. He challenged himself to replicate an Italian espresso experience at home by building what became the first Nespresso prototype machine. He constructed a sufficient amount of coffee mixed with a precise amount, temperature, and pressure of water – similarly to the art of a barista in your favourite coffee shop.

Aluminium capsules are utilised to ensure aroma. What are the reasons behind this? Firstly, aluminium is the best material to seal in the freshness of the coffee. The coffee itself comes with a one-year best-before date – dissimilar to an expiry date which’s a common misconception. Coffee will be 100 percent guaranteed fresh within a year, even if consumed on the last day of the year from when it was produced. Aluminium is the best material to support that. Secondly is the sustainability element, given that it’s entirely recyclable and is zero plastic.

What capsules, machines and accessories can customers purchase at Nespresso? Where can they purchase?

We have a full range of machines for every need. Starting off at the entry-level are the easy-to-use machines that focus on black coffee, whether it’s espresso or a long coffee. Our more premium machines add the milk option, allowing customers to create great cappuccinos, lattes, etc. at the touch of a button.

Nespresso’s after-sales service sets us apart. Simply contact the call centre. A technician will collect your machine and replace it with another whilst it’s repairing. Once fixed, your machine is returned and the replacement machine is collected. This way no interruption halts you and your coffee experience.

Are you a coffee lover, Mark? What’s your favourite Nespresso coffee?

Yes! Funnily, I wasn’t. Thanks to this job, my eyes opened to the world of coffee and its complexity levels that I was unaware of.

My favourite tends to vary on the day. On some days it’s something mild whilst on others, I crave a stronger one. Our coffees come in intensity range from four to 13. I like those that are somewhere in the middle. Arpeggio is definitely my go-to!

What’s next for you and Nespresso?

Registered customers become club members. We want them to feel and engage in the Nespresso community by ensuring the latest communication in terms of updates, promotions, activities, etc. are well-received. Over 30,000 members are listed and we’re growing rapidly. Location-wise, we’re looking into possible more top-tier cities to make our mark. B2B as well as our online presence are also noted to continuously improve.

Hopefully, I’ll continue be a part of “my baby’s growth”. I love and am delighted to be living in Indonesia, and hope to eventually retire here.

How can our readers get in touch?

Our call centre is 1500498 or visit www.nespresso.co.id!

MARK SENIOR

Shop Luxury at Jakarta Watch Exchange Show 2022

Short for Jakarta Watch Exchange, JWX is holding the first and biggest event this year for the luxury watch trade show through Jakarta Watch Exchange Show 2022.

The Jakarta Watch Exchange Show 2022 is a one-stop luxury shopping space. More than 40 booths will display a variety of items. This event will facilitate tenants from a majority of luxury watch traders in Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan as well as other luxury goods business partners; cars, jewellery, premium branded bags, golf accessories, and the BidAja mobile application as a digital shopping platform. Make sure to put this in your calendar for Friday-Sunday 11-13th November 2022 at 10am-10pm in Atrium PIK Avenue!

Visitors can get the chance to score various luxury watch brands, ranging from the most-wanted, popular, affordable, and pricier, to vintage and rare items. The high-end preowned or unworn luxury watches are from brands Richard Mille, Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet, Rolex, Vacheron Constantine, and so on.

Moreover, rarely-seen luxury cars or “dream cars” won’t longer be an illusion. Exotic supercars such as Mercy, Lamborghini, Ferrari, and more will be in the flesh. Jewelleries, with classy models and quality pleasant for everyday use or special occasions, are also available. More accessories such as handbags from premium brands such as Hermes, LV, etc. are within reach. Not to mention, lifestyle apparel such as golf merchandise as well as unique paintings from around the World of Watches will be featured. (Horology World)

Find the convenience of shopping and selling goods by transacting through the BidAja mobile application, a lifestyle mobile application that’s suitable for those who want to live in simplicity by shopping or selling goods through a digital platform. Meanwhile, those who want to cash out can do so as some tenants also offer to sell goods for free without Consignment Fee.

Especially VIP customers, who get exclusive merchandise from JWX, can enjoy tasting facilities with premium whisky and the best

wine offered by W-Shop Whisky & Wine while non-alcohol VIPs can enjoy premium coffee drinks from Sixtynine. To get this VIP invitation, immediately contact a subscription store that’s a tenant at the event.

Aside from shopping at Jakarta Watch Exchange Show 2022 are many fascinating programs. Spectacular offers are available at the JWX Merchandise Booth, where watches made from bioceramics are sold in collaboration with OMEGA X SWATCH, or better known as MoonSwatch. This phenomenal watch sold in 2022 is priced at retail prices starting from Rp4.2 million whereas the market price is still in the range of Rp6.5-10 million depending on the colour and type.

Talk shows about the world of horology covering tips on watch care, tips to identify the originality of watches, tips to choose a watch based on its investment grade, reasons behind wearing the Watch Winder, the functions of the Watch Winder, tips on purchasing luxury cars, diamond jewellery care, luxury bags care, and beginner golf equipment are merely some topics up for discussion. There will also be a podcast discussing ways to enjoy whisky and wine. Of course, live acoustic music is set to entertain visitors throughout their shopping journey. Whenever visitors need a break, they can participate in auctions and gimmicks. More so are the Claw Picker game and the photobooth 360 brought by BidAja!

Benefit from the zero percent instalment program starting from three to 36 months in collaboration with Bank Mandiri, Bank CIMB Niaga, and BCA - Bank Mandiri credit card holders get cashback up to Rp15 million. Discounts start from 20-50 percent for the installation of RX-8 on a luxury watch sport model. *Moreover, Rp500,000 cashback is valid at all outlets in PIK Avenue, for a minimum spend of Rp50 million at JWX. (* All the programs are coming with terms and conditions apply)

business profile

MERUSAKA Nusa Dua – Bali, a Beachfront Sanctuary Rich in Balinese Allure

How is Merusaka unique compared to other beachfront accommodations in Nusa Dua?

We have quite a stretch of a long sandy beach and no coral – only sand shores, meaning guests enjoy swimming on our beach with clear turquoise water. Besides that, we also have a village that can accommodate you with a private hour-long river pool.

For someone interested in history, art, and entertainment, do you think Merusaka is the place to experience all of those?

Other than the cultural events held at the hotel, we are located only a short drive from the main artistic centres of Mas, or Ubud, and this makes for a great day outing. Since we have renovated our previous premises into a more modern one, but for the historical value, we are one of the first established hotels in Nusa Dua, being originally built in 1983. As for art, we adapted from the Balinese ambience.

What’s next for you and Merusaka Nusa Dua?

“ MERUSAKA Nusa Dua is a wonderful beach resort with great facilities for a relaxing holiday. It is, without a doubt, the fantastic staff members and management team that really make the MERUSAKA Nusa Dua stand out as being special,” said Ian Cameron, the General Manager of MERUSAKA Nusa Dua to Indonesia Expat. “Their ability to easily interact with travellers makes our guests feel very much like being at a better version of home, where hospitality and a genuinely caring outlook are easily given.”

Hi, Ian! We’d like to know more about you.

Hi! I’m Ian McDonald Cameron, a small giveaway to my birthplace in Scotland! I first worked in Bali over 33 years ago for three years before continuing my working career in Asia and then returning to Bali some 12 years ago. My friends know me as being a quiet, almost introverted, respectful person, and quite soft-spoken!!!

You’ve recently joined MERUSAKA Nusa Dua – Bali as its general manager. Tell us about this beachfront sanctuary.

Merusaka Nusa Dua - Bali is a beachfront, five-star hotel managed by Hotel Indonesia Group (HIG) that boasts 455 stunning deluxe rooms, suites, and villas – all emulating the vibrant culture of Bali. Located on 9.2 hectares of landscape also in the exclusive complex of the Nusa Dua area, it has direct access to the white sand beach which is one of the most beautiful beaches on the island of Bali. Indonesian and international cuisines are featured at each of the hotel’s restaurants, lounge, and bars. Furthermore, this hotel is well-tailored for international meetings and weddings, including a spacious Grand Ballroom. Merusaka’s large garden areas are also ideal venues for events.

What exactly is the “Balinese allure” that Merusaka Nusa Dua exudes? From the rooms to the lobby, which is fashioned over a traditional Balinese rice barn, combines local arts and culture to bring out the charm of Balinese traditions in all its elements. The hotel’s architecture is inspired by Balinese culture, especially the Seven Balinese Goddesses and Penglipuran Village.

From the rooms to the lobby, which is fashioned over a traditional Balinese rice barn, combines local arts and culture to bring out the charm of Balinese traditions in all its elements.

Give our readers an itinerary that you urge guests to follow. Since it is a beachfront hotel, guests can enjoy relaxing down in our lounge chairs by the beach, doing fun activities such as cycling and yoga, then relaxing by the three-tier main pool or channelling their adrenaline by jumping into the dive pool by the beach. To indulge and pamper your body, guests can come to our spa.

I try to continue to provide the best service for hotel guests who will stay at the hotel or who are staying by presenting what guests want, along with maintaining the facilities, which is good to give trust to the public to come to Merusaka Nusa Dua – of course, with my team and all hotel employees.

You were previously residing in Yogyakarta, a city famed for its rich culture, and you’re now in Bali. Is there anything about the Javanese and Balinese cultures that surprisingly captivated you?

There is! Of course, there is a lot more to Indonesia than simply Bali, and I was very impressed to see that the Indonesian concept of open hospitality given freely from the heart is very much alive in Central Java as it is in Bali.

How can our readers get in touch with Merusaka Nusa Dua?

All Indonesia Expat readers can access our website at www.merusaka.com or call us at +62 361 2002 900 to get more information related to our offers and reservations. Don’t forget to follow us also on our social media @merusaka.nusadua!

IAN CAMERON

Art, History, and Entertainment: Changing Horizons

BY DAVID NESBIT

The past two-and-a-half years have thrown challenges that we never could have thought we would have to encounter. Most important, of course, have been the constant struggles to maintain health, fitness, and a semblance of sanity whilst at the same time providing a steady income for ourselves and our loved ones over these trying times.

Life has been tough alright, but now that there finally seems to be light at the end of the tunnel, perhaps it's time to have a quick reflective glance at how we all coped during the lockdown and what – if any – lasting effect it had on us in terms of how we view the world.

The 21 st century has been the era of technology and digitalisation, and with this has come to a massive shift in the ways we keep ourselves entertained. Never has this been so apparent as during the dark days of lockdown when one was faced with indeterminable hours to fill devoid of personal contact with anyone other than those of our direct households.

Personally speaking, these experiences really brought it home to me how the ways people amuse themselves have changed over the years. Without wanting to sound too long in the tooth, I contend that we have all gotten just a little bit too comfortable over the years and as a result we are, as one, becoming a society of couch potatoes.

The advent of online streaming services such as Netflix, Disney, and Amazon as well as the emergence of localised services such as BBC i-player has meant that everything we need to never leave our houses again, entertainment-wise, is at the click of a button.

This is, I feel, a worrying trend. It’s so easy to lose track of time binge-watching series on these outlets or, even worse, channelhopping and net-surfing with no real purpose. It’s leading to alienation from reality in terms of purpose in many of our lives.

Instead of having goals and being driven to participate in active leisure activities and pursuits, we are settling more and more for time in front of our gadgets and television screens. I know that by just writing that I’m in danger of morphing into my granddad

and a rant related to “the good old days”, and “kids these days don’t realise they’re born”, is not far away, but there is a truth in the point I’m making.

Before 24-hour virtual entertainment became a thing, people would develop their own forms of entertainment. As children, the outside world would be their playground and they would embark upon a wondrous journey of discovery and, eventually, enlightenment. Interests and hobbies would naturally evolve from this sense of fun and exploration and often would be carried into adulthood. All of this unfortunately seems to be on the wane now.

No longer do as many people (of all games, not just children) seem to be anywhere near as keen on playing sports, for example. The number of those young and old signing up to play mainstream sports such as grassroots football back in England has declined dramatically over the last twenty years or so, while "niche" sports have suffered even more from declining numbers. Other activities have fallen by the wayside to varying degrees over the relatively recent past also. Creative activities such as writing, penmanship, art, pottery, and craft-making no longer provide the allure they once did, and even simple

past times such as playing chess and card games have, to a large degree, been replaced with more digital-based pastimes.

So, what is the attraction to having one’s head metaphorically buried in a gadget instead of a book, then? One could argue that it’s an escape from reality and a chance to forget all woes and hardships for a while. This point could especially be relevant during the dark days of lockdown when doom and gloom abound and the need for some kind of relief was of significant importance, but I wonder how mentally fulfilling it can be in the long run.

Surely we get more out of our brief existences on earth if we are being active and, indeed, proactive in our own little worlds. A sense

of achievement comes with knowing we have created or participated rather than just watched some others on a small screen doing things, and yet it can be increasingly difficult to break the cycle of apathy.

All is not lost though. It’s still possible to use digitalisation as a springboard for motivation if we harness it correctly and prudently. From the internet and what we observe others doing, we can find and promote inspiration in ourselves and others, and that is why parents and teachers must monitor both the duration and content of children’s online activities. With a degree of imagination, it's possible to explore new avenues and thus broaden one's horizons once more.

There is still a whole world out there waiting to be discovered and the development of technology can be beneficial if we control it rather than allow it to control us. Use our time wisely, seek new horizons, discover new things, meet new people, travel – whether literally or virtually – and live life to the fullest.

Life is too short to spend it with our heads permanently stuck in our gadgets with no discernable purpose.

Life is too short to spend it with our heads permanently stuck in our gadgets with no discernable purpose.

IMAGE BY DANIEL KORPAI (UNSPLASH)

Verbs and Tenses Matter

Most of us, in our childhood, watched the moon and thought it was a piece of white blob tossed on the sky. Full of brightness and beauty as we sang rhymes praising it. Then the Science lessons taught us it is like a planet, with close-up pictures, revealing black spots and lines that dehazed the white blob. When we were told about a man exploring its surface, finding rocks and dust, our illusion turned into history with a sense of loss. The loss definitely paved the way for better and more realistic knowledge. Language accuracy also evolved from illusions. Think about how we used modals like “might” and “can” and phrases like "knock off’" and “take down” through the years.

In his personal statement letter to a university in the USA, Sonny (not the original name) attempted to impress the selectors with his achievements and experiences in different subjects and activities at school. Sonny’s essay, however, was poorly edited. His “hases” were almost always “haves” and vice versa. Plural verb forms were eschewed here and there. The articles were either used improperly or were missed where they should have been. The final product was one where the vocabulary use was commendable, but was marred by structural damage. Sonny’s application was rejected though he was not sure about the cause. But he surely regretted sending the letter unedited and not seeking an expert opinion.

Language skills are developed early on with a specific focus on speaking. As such, speaking retains prominence among language skills for a considerable part of one’s formative years as a student. For nonnative speakers of English, the ability to use proper structure in sentences comes stage by stage as their English language listening opportunities may be limited. This prevents many of them from gaining a firm footing on grammatical aspects that may at times be mandatory in making meaningful conversations. As students progress through elementary, middle and high schools, some errors in language use are carried forward. These errors made in speaking are reflected in writing too.

Mother tongue influence plays a major role in shaping up English language skills of most students in Indonesia. Sentence structure in Bahasa Indonesia has several different elements that are markedly conspicuous in comparison with English. The absence of different forms of tenses, the varied order of nouns and adjectives in a sentence, differentiated from English, and having the same form of verbs for singular and plural subjects are some of the features that make English language learning a bit challenging for students. The need to adjust to the requirements of a foreign language while speaking and writing is often viewed with a sense of burden. While some students with a penchant for language learning overcome this hurdle by the time they reach

middle school (Grades 7-10) or high school (Grades 11-12), much grapple with these structural differences even after graduation.

The roots probably lie in the Kindergarten and Elementary classrooms. These are the earliest stages where foreign languages are introduced to young students. Teachers at these levels play a key role in laying the foundation for strong language learning. It is of paramount importance that they use simple and accurate vocabulary and sentence structure that can easily be picked up by students. Common errors like “I ever been to China” and “listening carefully” instead of "listen carefully" made by kids should be eliminated at this stage. Once the kids go past the Elementary level with such errors unchecked, they may remain

with them for a prolonged time. Equally important is their use of prepositions and conjunctions – two parts of speech they make recurring errors.

Students in the Gen Z category are one of the most notable for sacrificing accuracy for fluency. While both fluency and accuracy are important in language learning and usage, many feel that being fluent can win them laurels everywhere. This goads them to flaunt their speaking skills on the campuses and elsewhere they go out to meet friends and join communities. This fluency flaunting faces adversity only when they get into universities abroad where their skills are reviewed consistently. Therefore, it is important that students be taught the need for accuracy in speaking and writing. Teachers in the Middle-High school levels should follow up on corrections of essays with review meetings. It will be helpful to make a list of common and recurring errors to find out where the faults lie and fix them forever.

Thus, as we have adjusted to scientific knowledge after getting ourselves enlightened on the Moon, we need to repeat that mindset in the case of language too. The need for science may seem greater as it is what drives us toward inventions and possibilities to make our life better. At the same time, let us not forget that language is the medium of culture. The way we speak and write determines our personality and others’ outlook on us.

BY PRAMOD KANAKATH

As students progress through elementary, middle and high schools, some errors in language use are carried forward. These errors made in speaking are reflected in writing too.

Bakdi Soemanto Encourages Cultural Literacy

BY DONNY SYOFYAN

At that time, very early in the morning on 11th October 2014, I received a text from a friend of mine named Heny Khair saying that Bakdi Soemanto, a famous litterateur and an emeritus professor of literature at Gadjah Mada University passed away at 3:30am. This horrific news quickly reminded me of the days when I attended his class, which was enlightening and soothing during my study at Gadjah Mada University years ago.

Bakdi Sumanto was born on 31st October 1941. He should have celebrated his 73rd birthday in days to come. In addition to teaching at Gadjah Mada University, Sanata Dharma University, Surakarta Muhammadiyah University and other universities at home and abroad, he has served as the chairman of the Arts Council of Yogyakarta. He has been a regular writer at Kedaulatan Rakyat daily, where he has his own column, Glenak Glenik, published every Sunday along with Kompas daily. He was very productive in writing poetry, short stories, novels, academic writings, and oped pieces. Sumanto was indeed a prolific writer.

Looking into his literary works such as Bibir (Lips), Doktor Plimin (Doctor Plimin) and The Magician—some of his short stories collections—readers would find Sumanto’s capability of viewing things from the humorous side even in the darkest aspects of life. This makes sense considering his enthusiasm for Anton Chekhov and JeanPaul Sartre. To him, Chekhovian humour is instrumental in assessing the maturity of society, while Sartre’s notions wake us to absurd parts of day-to-day actual life.

On top of that, Sumanto should be seen as a great figure committed to giving heart to cultural literacy when it comes to facing and responding to the country’s various challenges and hurdles for years. His entire writings—fiction, academic pieces and op-ed articles—suggest the significance of cultural mindset in managing and restoring this nation to its own root. He believes that culture is what makes us human - central to the cultural approach for which the country calls the need for passion.

While attending his book launch on 29 th October 2011, Belajar Bela Rasa (Learning Compassion) to celebrate his 70th birthday in Kedaulatan Rakyat daily headquartered in Yogyakarta, my eyes were stuck on a very enticing snippet, “No gedibal, no general. It means that there are no leaders without followers. In other words, it is people who make someone a leader ” (p.23). It is quite short but full of meanings and purposes. A moral message in the snippet remains relevant to Indonesia’s current social and

political landscape. Through this snippet, Sumanto managed to catapult satirical tones and scold many issues softly and deeply.

Due to his vast knowledge of the country’s historical and cultural facts, he is known for being an optimistic humanist. He many times asserts that this country never runs out of great people. There was Abdurrahman “Gus Dur” Wahid, who had been collectively regarded as the father of pluralism. While Bung Tomo was praised for his astonishing heroism to declare war on the Dutch, W.S. Rendra and Munir appeared on the public stage to fight against injustice. Now we have political leaders and business tycoons, but not great people. Sumanto attributed their failure of being great people to their reluctance to learn from those greats.

According to Sumanto, politics would be fruitful so long as it does not run contrary to the country’s cultural character. He believes that politics, which is initially considered tactical arts or activities of government, has moved any further and gone beyond its true essence. It is now similar to pragmatics, referring to the reward one gets for doing something.

To him, “politics for politics par se ” without cultural and moral literacy would contribute to the emergence of the dark side of human beings. Ruling figures with double personalities confuse their followers since there is a yawning gap between saying and doing. His criticism of the central government in terms of the bill on the special status of Yogyakarta (RUUK) basically aired his voice over the fact that the government preferred political to historical and cultural references.

As a scholar raised by and devoted to safeguarding Javanese culture, Sumanto couldn’t get himself disconnected from two things: Yogyakarta city and the Javanese language. In his various articles, Sumanto suggested that the people of Yogyakarta had gotten accustomed to appreciating and respecting multiculturalism, implying the right of newcomers or outsiders to live with dignity.

Regarding the Javanese language and culture, Sumanto pointed out how racebased friendship is no longer evident with Javanese becoming their daily language instead of the Indonesian language. It is to some extent that the use of local language in daily conversation contributes to having ethnic conflicts boil down quite easily. Javanese would never complain about and are used to best wishes for the ChineseIndonesians celebrating their new year, such as Gong Xi Fa Cai (wishing you prosperity), Shen Ti An Kang (wishing you good health), Long Ma Jing Shen (wishing you good spirit and good health), and Wan Shi Ru Yi (may your wish come true).

Prof. Dr Christophorus Soebakdi Soemanto, M.A is gone for good. Yet his intellectual works would last longer than his biological age. I see that his locality cannot prevent me from getting the point that culture is not merely a matter of art but also concerned with real life. Rest in Peace, my guru. Your works will always illuminate the darkness of disoriented people and enlighten those to keep moving ahead in one direction.

The writer is a lecturer at the Faculty of Humanities, Andalas University.

Politics, which is initially considered tactical arts or activities of government, has moved any further and gone beyond its true essence. It is now similar to pragmatics, referring to the reward one gets for doing something.

BAKDI SUMANTO

Indonesia’s Riches – Too Precious to Export

BY DUNCAN GRAHAM

To the Europeans and before them the Arabs and Indians, the lure of the archipelago was resources and trade. That’s still the case as exports of coal, gold, and minerals needed in batteries and electronics are powering the Republic’s economy ahead of its neighbours.

But the islands have something else that can’t be tipped into barges and stuffed into containers, yet precious beyond mountains of dollars. History, and at last we’re becoming aware of the riches.

With no names and few facts, we’ll have to construct a story – which is what archaeologists are doing all the time, like detectives on a cold case. Let’s call him Agus, the unknown hero. Late last decade he was working on the Malang end of the toll road linking the Central East Java hilltown with the provincial north-coast capital Surabaya.

Maybe it was a slack day, or the crews were waiting for more concrete. Perhaps he needed to relieve himself so wandered into the scrub where he noticed a red brick. So what? Despite forests of signs warning locals not to dump rubbish, rivers, and uncropped land are popular tips, so building rubble would be nothing unusual. Except this brick was much larger than the standard, and Agus was blessed with that most desirable but underrated quality – curiosity. He picked up the brick, found others, spoke out – and now we know of another temple site. How old, how big, what name – there are more questions with the answers depending on funds for excavation.

In the nearby hamlet of Srigading, workers on another site are being paid by a local businessman who was told of a mound in the centre of a flat field of sugarcane. The

villagers called it Cegumuk – meaning something stuck in the throat, so maybe someone once heard a noise. It was just a nuisance. Then a wise one reasoned the rise might not be a geological feature. They were right.

Now it’s a government excavation that’s already yielded artefacts from a thousand years ago, Java’s golden age. Literally, the top of an urn made from yellow metal has already been discovered. The site is most likely a temple from the late Mataram period, the Hindu–Buddhist kingdom that ruled much of Central and East Java between the 8th and 11th centuries.

Archaeologist and dig supervisor Wicaksono Dwi Nugroho said, ‘‘Under the topsoil was a large linga and yoni carved from a rock which isn’t found around here.” He thinks the red-brick temple probably stood 11 metres high and covered a ten-by-ten-metre base. “Moving the yoni aside revealed a shaft about three by three metres. So far we’ve retrieved three statues, some clay pots, and a broken ceramic plate which was probably traded from China.”

A yoni represents the goddess Shakti, the linga its masculine counterpart. The Encyclopaedia of Hinduism defines the icons as “the union of the feminine and the masculine that recreates all of existence”. Although Srigading is largely Muslim, the yoni has been sprinkled with blossom and wrapped in white cloth.

Opening the mound has led to supernatural sightings. Locals told one reporter of “strange events” near the temple and a “large black man towering up to more than two meters...sitting cross-legged on the rock like a ‘guardian’.”

The Hindu kingdoms collapsed in the 16th century. The reasons are contested – the spread of Islam, breakups in the ruling families, power shifts or volcanic eruptions. The survivors fled east and mainly settled in Bali which remains Indonesia’s only Hindu province. The holy places were abandoned, plundered by treasure seekers and builders seeking bricks. Jungle creepers soon masked the remains.

For much of the 350 years of colonialism, the Dutch were more interested in guilder than curiosities. But between 1811 and 1814, Thomas Stamford Raffles was the Lieutenant-Governor of Java following the Napoleonic Wars. A refined Englishman

who spoke Malay, Raffles was bewitched by the traditions and masterpieces of architecture and engineering the Dutch had ignored. His 1817 The History of Java, describes the story of the island from ancient times plus its mores, arts, beliefs, geography, flora, and fauna. It’s available online.

When the Dutch regained control, they started recording sites and shipped statues to Leiden where many still await repatriation. After the 1945 Declaration of Independence, the preservation of the new nation was more important than conserving history. Now a younger generation is recognising the earlier centuries and venerating pre-colonial heroes, like Majapahit era prime minister Gajah Mada (1290-1364). One of the nation’s most prestigious universities carries his name.

The early kingdoms are becoming the foundations for Indonesian nationalism, according to Indonesian historian Dr Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan, “Faced with the diversity of languages, customs, and religions in the archipelago, leaders… turned to the premodern past to find powerful states (as) precursors of modern Indonesia.” They chose Majapahit.

The palm-leaf manuscript Nagarakretagama written in 1365 claims Majapahit had 98 tributary states from Sumatra in the west to New Guinea and included Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, southern Thailand, and the Philippines’ Sulu Archipelago.

Once taught that everything started in 1945, we’re now learning that Dutch colonialism was but a hiccup. Or Cegumuk

Welcome Regulars and Newcomers to Indonesia Expat Mixer – September Edition

After an eventful time meeting familiar and new faces in Bali, the Indonesia Expat Mixer returned to Jakarta with the June edition!

Central Park at Manhattan Hotel Jakarta reserved its outdoor area as the venue between 7 and 9 pm for a night of effortless networking. Participants from various backgrounds gathered whilst enjoying free-flow beer from König Ludwig Weissbier and Karltenberg Royal Lager, as well as wine from Hatten Wines, while scrumptious light bites were whipped up by Central Park. A special thanks also go to Aussie Pies, Racquet Padel Club, and Manhattan Hotel Jakarta for providing the lucky draw prizes, as well as Ezeego for distributing souvenirs and vouchers upon registration.

We had plenty of lucky draw prizes towards the end of the night. Those who placed their business cards

in a tray passed at registration stood a chance to win exciting prizes. Several participants were called up to the DJ booth to grab vouchers from Aussie Pies and Racquet Padel Club. Furthermore, three winners scored the grand prizes of dining vouchers at Manhattan Hotel Jakarta.

The Indonesia Expat Mixer is a monthly event that brings together both Indonesians and expats to expand their social network in an informal, relaxing ambience whilst also releasing some mid-week steam with appetising food, beverages, and music. Every event is presented in a different and unique setup.

To stay updated about the upcoming mixers, follow @indonesiaexpatmixer and @indonesiaexpat on Instagram and Facebook and subscribe to Indonesia Expat on YouTube to watch the soiree’s recap.

See you at the next one!

JAKARTA

renewable energy

Discover the Power of Wind and Solar Energy with Inecosolar

“ Growing up in the south of France embedded two passions that will forever stick with me: surfing and windsurfing. The latter shaped my career, the former took me around the world,” said Benoît Prim, Founder and Director of Inecosolar.

“For those who’ve had a chance to experience windsurfing, it’s one of the most exciting and beautiful sports – going fast on the water, riding and jumping waves, seeing the ocean from a different angle, all powered by the wind – are all amazing sensations; so much so that one becomes obsessed with weather forecasts, wind mechanics, and finding the best spot to go windsurfing in any given condition.

“Could you imagine doing all this research for a living? This is what happened to me when I started a job as a wind engineer for Electricité de France, the French electricity utility, 20 years ago to design wind farms when wind power was starting to take off – getting paid to find wind. This is how my career in renewable energy started; I found something I really loved doing. The expression ‘Do what you love, love what you do’ couldn’t fit me better.”

Hi Benoît! We’d like to know more about you.

Hi, I’m Benoît Prim, 47 years young, originally from France but also adopted by Australia where I lived for more than ten years before moving to the Philippines and then to Indonesia. I’ve been living in Bali for six years and came to work on the first utility-scale wind farm built in Indonesia.

My passion for windsurfing took me to wind farms; wind farms took me to Bali and solar panels; Bali took me to start a rooftop solar business and help everyone be part of the solution in the everyday ever-more-present climate change issue.

Being French, my wife Venezuelan, and our kids Australians, we also are every immigration agent’s nightmare, especially when we moved from the Philippines to Indonesia.

What are your thoughts on expat life in Bali? Do you have a renewable energy dream you wish to attain in Bali?

I’m quite lucky to enjoy such a great lifestyle among the locals who are one of the nicest people I’ve ever met. Put it this way; my wife got pregnant only a month after we arrived in Bali, this surely has to do with the Bali effect!

It’s not always easy to understand the culture at first and can sometimes be frustrating, but once we learned to go with the flow, just like with the motorbike on the road, we can really appreciate what Bali has to offer and it’s unique.

I’d like to put solar panels on as many buildings as possible: every roof is an

opportunity and there is so much sun in Bali, it feels like it’s almost a waste not to use it. Now I’m also aware that access to funding for most of the locals is a huge obstacle but this is why we are starting to offer financing options for solar installations.

Briefly tell us about Inecosolar. Inecosolar was founded in 2018. Being involved in large-scale solar projects, I could see the price of solar panels dropping quickly – ~90 percent in less than 10 years! – making it a financially viable alternative to grid electricity, of which 88 percent comes from fossil fuel in Indonesia. However, while I have negotiated some solar projects for some clients in the past, I’ve never installed any by myself! I went to Australia to get training on how to design and install rooftop solar systems complying with Australian standards. This is what we’ve been applying since day one and has always been well received by our customers.

We recently went through a restructuring and our new investor, Yinson Renewables, brings along the required funding to offer a zero upfront cost solar solution to our commercial and industrial customers. They can now lower their electricity bills and carbon footprint without spending any money – we pay for it and offer them a discount on the PLN tariff. We trust our customers will see this as a pretty good deal. We need to enter into an equipment lease agreement for 15-25 years. We’d then hand

over the solar system to them so they can enjoy substantial savings for another five or ten years or more.

Our unique specificity is that we do everything in-house: development, financing, construction, and operation. We cut the middlemen and offer better savings to our customers.

Inecosolar has the philosophy: Every electron counts. Elaborate on this, please.

An electron is the primary carrier of electricity. Where does it come from? As I said earlier, 88 percent of the electricity generated in Indonesia comes from fossil fuels: coal, oil, and gas. Fossil fuel burning amounts to 75 percent of greenhouse gas emissions and 90 percent of CO2 emissions which are both directly responsible for climate change.

It’s critical to reduce the use of fossil fuels in our generation mix. Indonesia is at the forefront of the climate change effect which is already being felt through the early rainy season, higher flood intensity levels, etc. It’s only going to get worse if nothing is done to tackle the issue at the source: fuel consumption.

The good news is that renewable energies have made tremendous progress and the cost of wind and solar electricity is competitive with fossil fuel generation. Solar panels

are the easiest and cheapest way to lower carbon emissions because their cost has dropped significantly, their efficiency has improved, and they are very modular, thus it's easy to adjust to a project’s needs. This is why rooftop solar is booming all around the world; it's a proven and bankable technology which delivers on its promises.

Run through the Inecosolar process for first-time customers.

We’ll ask for some basic information: where is the building located, how much do they pay per month on electricity bills, what are their operating days and hours? We also ask for a roof drawing and an electrical set-up drawing.

Based on these, we can do a desktop analysis; design a solar panel layout and use PVSyst, the industry-leading and most bankable simulation software, to assess how many kWh the solar project will generate. This will allow us to estimate the discount we can offer on the PLN tariff e.g. 15 percent or more, how long or short the lease agreement should last, and how much savings the customer can expect during and after the lease period, both in rupiah and CO2 emissions.

Once we agree on what the customer prefers (shorter lease term or higher discount), we ask PLN to confirm what capacity can be installed. At the same time, we do some energy monitoring to understand how and when the customer is consuming energy. When all technical matters are clarified, we can enter into an equipment lease agreement and start the construction of the project.

Once approved by PLN and commissioned, we operate the project and get paid on the kWh generated by the solar system, so if the system doesn’t perform, we don’t get paid! It’s in our best interests to deliver a performing project. At the end of the lease term, we hand over the system to the client who can fully benefit from the savings from the solar system. Solar panels have a performance warranty of at least 25 years but it doesn’t mean they will stop working after that, it’s just that the manufacturer will not be liable for the performance reduction beyond that period.

For residential customers or those wanting to pay upfront for the solar system, the initial process is the same but we just design, procure, and build the system. The customer finances and operates it.

Would you mind sharing a current project Inecosolar is working on?

Yes, we are working on several projects at the moment, one is for a private villa in Nusa Lembongan which will mainly be used for rental purposes. The client wants to brand his property as green as possible and has asked us to maximise the amount of solar panels we can put on the roof considering the specificities of the villa. We ended up putting panels on two different parts of

BENOÎT PRIM

the roof. He will use solar generation to reduce its electricity import from the grid, fill the batteries of the electric golf cars and scooters available for the guests, and fill a battery backup storage to provide electricity in case of a blackout.

Another project we’re working on is for an international hotel group operating in Bali, Lombok, and Jakarta. We're at the proposal stage with this customer and hope to get it started as soon as possible. Again, this client not only wants to reduce its electricity bills but also reduce its carbon footprint and meet the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) targets that investors now require.

These two projects are interesting because both have the same objectives and consider solar panels as not only a way to reduce their electricity bill but also as a marketing tool to add value to their services and reach out to new clients.

I always ask our customers:

• Do you think saving on electricity costs will make your company more competitive?

• Do you believe a lower carbon footprint will add value to your products or services?

• Would a zero upfront solution help you achieve these goals?

If so, we can surely help.

What is the general importance of solar energy? What about in Indonesia?

The total capacity of solar power in the world is one terawatt (TW) which is one million megawatts (MW) and is equivalent to 14 times the total installed capacity of Indonesia (74,532 MW). Solar generation increased by 22 percent in 2021 compared to 2020, however, it only represents 3.6 percent of global energy generation. In Indonesia, solar represents, take a deep breath, 0.3 percent of the total installed capacity or 190MW in 2021. Why? Because Indonesia is relying excessively on coal power generation and going against the trend of most G20 countries which are seeing the benefit of renewable energies from both a financial and energy independence side.

How do you view Indonesia’s renewable energy policies? Is it heading in the right direction?

What do you foresee in the future?

The Indonesian government has good intentions to accelerate the energy transition toward renewables in Indonesia. The energy transition is the third topic on the agenda of the G20 summit in November in Bali and the recent energy crisis in Europe highlights the importance of energy independence, which solar and renewables can help with.

There’s a supporting regulation for rooftop solar allowing net metering – meaning, exporting the extra generation to the grid if any, and getting an offset on the electricity – and a Presidential Decree supporting renewable energy development. However,

if PLN doesn’t agree to sign the power purchase agreements (PPAs) required for solar or wind farms projects to get built or don’t apply the regulation in place, renewable energies cannot be deployed or take off.

Indonesia has a great potential for renewables and accounts for one-fourth of Southeast Asia's economy so it's to its own benefit to harvest cheap and clean energy. Countries like Vietnam or the Philippines, for instance, have embraced solar and renewable energy for good reasons. I and other renewable energy enthusiasts are hopeful the Indonesian government will get the various stakeholders to sing the same tune, so to speak. Right now, its actions sound a bit uncoordinated and the net zero target by 2060 lacks ambition. The International Energy Agency (IEA) believes that much greater policy ambition and efforts by developing countries to reach the net zero target by 2050 are needed if we want to stand a chance to turn climate change around!

Complete this sentence: The biggest hurdle in Indonesia’s renewable energy sector is…

PLN and the coal industry’s vested interests are present at the highest levels of the government. There’s a very educational documentary available on YouTube called Sexy Killers done by Watchdoc which explains in detail the implications between the people in power and their interest in the coal mining and/or power-producing businesses.

It’s astonishing and can be depressing at the same time: no one in power has any real interest in changing Indonesia’s heavy reliance on coal. Why change? It’s a very good business for those involved but comes at a heavy cost for Indonesians: safety for people living near the mine sites, health for people living near coal power plants, and climate change at large. Burning coal is only going to worsen the climate change issue and while most countries are trying to get rid of it, Indonesia dives even deeper into it with the construction of 13 GW by 2026 – equivalent to the production of 39 million solar panels! – which creates an

oversupply in the Java-Bali grid and just means Indonesia doesn’t need more power plants, especially renewable energy. Thus, there’s been no new wind farm built since 2017 and solar plants are extremely rare.

The other key element is the coal-fired power plant deals are Take-or-Pay PPAs, which means PLN has to pay for the electricity generated whether it is consumed or not. PLN doesn’t have any interest in energy efficiency or rooftop solar because they see these are a demand reduction and they want more demand, otherwise, it will lose money and doesn’t look good. While the whole world is working toward energy consumption reduction and efficiency, Indonesia is going in the opposite direction because of some unfavourable deals benefitting a few at the top. We're hopeful that the G20 summit will bring forward changes to the right direction and want to work hand-in-hand with PLN and the government to make the energy transition in Indonesia a reality.

Is there a correlation between renewable energy and preserving the history, culture, and entertainment of Indonesia?

Definitively: renewable energies do not affect the environment and local population the same way coal mining or fossil fuel electricity generation does. In the Philippines, wind farms are becoming a tourist attraction and an education tool where students can learn about renewable energy.

Bali is promoting green tourism and targets quality tourists rather than quantity. Renewable energy can help achieve this goal and be used as a marketing tool. Who doesn’t like an eco-friendly destination?

Balinese people have been using wind to fly their kites during the dry season for years so they are well aware of the power of the wind. Also, solar power is used all over Indonesia to dry rice crops. The Indonesian people already use renewable energies, there are just new technologies available now to turn these into electricity at a more affordable price.

What’s next for Inecosolar?

We want to install as many solar panels as possible and make the renewable energy target set by the Indonesian government a reality. We're targeting customers anywhere in Indonesia with a sizable roof and electricity consumption so we can offer our zero upfront cost solution. I guess I’ll be travelling a lot to meet clients, assessing their sites, and delivering projects as I am also very involved in the construction of the projects.

How can our readers get in touch with you and Inecosolar?

The best way to contact me is to send me an email at benoit.prim@inecosolar.com or contact me on LinkedIn. You can also contact us through our website Inecosolar. com or send an email to contact@inecosolar. com. On social media, we’re most active on LinkedIn and Instagram. If you happen to be in Bali, please come and see us in our new office in Pererenan, the coffee shop next door does great coffee!

Fossil fuel burning amounts to 75 percent of greenhouse gas emissions and 90 percent of CO2 emissions which are both directly responsible for climate change.

Discovering Wonders of Jakarta through the Indonesian Heritage Society

BY SIMRAN ISHWAR

Jakarta, previously also known as Batavia, is rich in history, culture, and heritage influences. A melting pot of various communities making it the heart of Indonesia today, this densely populated city can be a challenge to adapt to and love. A close friend once said to me, “A city should have a soul for it to feel alive.”

To me, Jakarta is that city bringing to life the diverse mix of people, culture, and food allowing us to explore it in various ways. I slowly started loving Jakarta, my city and home, after joining the Indonesian Heritage Society (IHS) as Friends of IHS in 2012.

Initially, the IHS, a non-profit organisation, began its activities with a small group of volunteers in the National Museum known as Ganesha Volunteers. The organisation eventually continued its activities to become the Indonesian Heritage Society. The long association with the National Museum is still strong today. IHS promotes knowledge, understanding, and appreciation of Indonesia’s cultural heritage by uniting diverse communities in activities focused on learning and sharing. The organisation also collaborates with various cultural institutions and museums in Jakarta, broadening the cultural and heritage exchange. Through this organisation, I was able to see Jakarta in a new light.

They have innumerable activities and events to expand your knowledge to discover wonderful Indonesia. As an art lover, I started with the art study group and slowly moved on to joining all their activities including guiding at the National Museum (Museum Nasional/Museum Gajah). Many of our friends from IHS started with the explorers’ section, but that came later for me. Joining explorers allowed me to delve more into my passion for photography and at the same time learn about our city’s hidden gems.

At IHS, we can volunteer in any section or activity without holding a position, allowing

us to choose what suits us best based on our interests. I was able to delve into various sections assisting in organising explorer activities around Jakarta, preparing presentations with the study groups, enjoying a trip to Yogyakarta with Heritage Tours, assisting in organising events and lectures, and finally enrolling myself in becoming a Volunteer Museum Guide.

Joining various lectures and activities with like-minded friends from mixed cultures broadened my perspectives on Indonesia. Their views and knowledge fascinated and inspired me as a local. IHS also provides volunteer support and assistance to Indonesia’s cultural institutions. The volunteers at IHS form the heart of IHS, organising all events and activities. In 2013, I decided to volunteer for IHS starting with the Museum Languages section to later take on the Information Technology Co-Chair position for several years. Volunteering at IHS is an enriching experience as I learned new skills, worked with various sections, and made life-long friendships.

For me, the most impressionable memory has been after becoming a National Museum Volunteer Guide. A good friend and a fellow IT Co-Chair at the time encouraged me to join the IHS Museum Training Course. The course is a three-month intensive course that requires our full commitment but the results are rewarding. My adventurous journey as a guide has not stopped since. There is much to learn about Indonesia and as a Museum Guide, I have felt closer to my country. The Indonesian Heritage Society prepares us well during the course with qualified mentors to guide us through the process. The course is conducted every year in September to encourage more guides to volunteer at the museum. The most encouraging experience is when taking visitors around the Museum; we guides feel a sense of joy in exchanging information and seeing their happy faces at the end of the tour.

The Indonesian Heritage Society has seen its challenges and evolved during the pandemic. We tried to create various online sessions to keep Friends of the IHS active. The online sessions were a breakthrough for IHS as we broke our barriers and connected with past Friends of IHS who settled overseas to join us again. The sessions kept IHS going to stay connected. We had sessions discussing Indonesian literature and Indonesian textiles, to evening lectures including Night Study Group evening sessions sharing various insightful topics. Some of the topics to highlight are COVID-19 Impact in Indonesia, Diversity in Indonesian Flavours, Solving Indonesia’s Plastic Problem, and Borobudur Series.

As travel was impossible, we also created virtual tour sessions with the Heritage Tours section. We travelled virtually to Papua, Toraja, and Savu, dividing them into various sessions based on the regions travelled by our fellow Friends of IHS. These interactive sessions expanded our horizons and intrigued us to know more about the heritage and culture of these exotic regions in Indonesia.

In addition to travel, we also had a live virtual cooking demo as part of the Explorer’s section’s initiative to make the Indonesian savoury snack lemper. The cooking session was a step further for Friends of IHS to learn and make this snack from the comforts of their home.

In September 2021, we held our Museum Training Sessions Online to train and recruit more guides. The training sessions were completed with nine new volunteer guides. This year we have slowly shifted to holding normal offline activities, including our first Annual Selamat Datang event in September 2022 at the National Museum.

What makes IHS dynamically diverse and unique is the numerous activities and volunteer opportunities it has to offer locally and internationally. This is what makes this organisation what it is today. I have made many friends through IHS and kept friendships even after they moved overseas and to their home countries. The knowledge and endless resources the IHS share through its activities allow us to enrich ourselves continuously. The journey for me as a National Museum Volunteer Guide and active Friend of IHS has been a humbling experience. It has created a lifelong memory that will always remain close to my heart. If you are looking for a place to learn about Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage or become a volunteer guide at the National Museum, then IHS is the perfect place for you!

What makes IHS dynamically diverse and unique is the numerous activities and volunteer opportunities it has to offer locally and internationally. This is what makes this organisation what it is today.

business profile

Convenient Online Shopping with Aramex

base across multiple verticals including industrials, healthcare and pharmaceutical, aerospace, retail and fashion, amongst others.

Please complete this sentence: With Aramex, online shoppers can… Experience a very flexible premium service at a competitive price, without compromising on service and quality levels. Nowadays, online shoppers have the luxury to choose from a wide range of service providers who offer premium service, therefore, we position ourselves in the Indonesian market as a premium service provider, affordable for everyone. The service will enable them to buy their favourite items – from cosmetic products, bags, shoes, books, clothes, and snacks to spare parts for cars and motorcycles – from 33 countries outside Indonesia such as the US, UK, South Korea, Germany, and more, just by their phones without being concerned if the shop provides international shipping to Indonesia.

What differentiates Aramex from its competitors?

Our flexibility and the way we think. We’re very customer-oriented. We are committed to offering tailor-made solutions to our customers, and we understand that every customer is unique and has different service expectations. Our unique solution, Shop & Ship (S&S), enables everyone to easily do online shopping and ship it right to their door without worrying about whether the e-tailer has international shipping services to Indonesia.

under the circumstance that the product is for personal use, or food products, like snacks, under 5 kilograms per consignee under the same circumstance. Customers can also fulfil their hobbies’ needs; collecting apparel, books, toys, etc. without worrying when the product will be released or available in Indonesia. Furthermore, when customers move overseas from Indonesia, S&S can transfer their accounts to their new address without any charges.

Who can use S&S? Briefly describe the user process.

Everyone living in Indonesia and has an address for their package to be delivered can access S&S. To activate this service, sign up on shopandship.com by filling in the registration form and uploading a copy of their ID – national ID, passport, driver's license, KITAS, etc. The next stage is choosing the membership plan between the Basic membership of $1 per lifetime membership and the Flex membership of $11 per month and $119 per year. The final step is the payment that results in the account being ready for global online shopping.

Rukshan Veero, the Country Manager of Aramex Indonesia, shares that international online shopping is getting more convenient, especially in Indonesia. He’s introducing an extension of simplicity with Shop and Ship, which has been derived from the company being customer-oriented and striving for excellence.

Hi Rukshan! Please introduce yourself.

Where I come from is a very interesting story. I’m Sri Lankan by birth; I was born in Sri Lanka but actually, my great-grandparents were from Yogyakarta, Indonesia. I started my professional career with Aramex in Dubai, UAE in 1999. Throughout the 22 years, I grew my career with the company and served in various positions across different countries where Aramex operates. Eventually, in 2017, I moved to Jakarta as Aramex’s Country Manager, and I’m responsible for the successful development and execution of Aramex’s long-term business strategy in Indonesia.

Tell us more about Aramex. Aramex turned 40 this year. Since its foundation in 1982 in Amman, Jordan, Aramex has grown to become a global leader in the logistics and transportation industry, recognised for its customised and innovative services for businesses and

consumers. From 1997-2002, Aramex was the first Arab-based company to be listed on NASDAQ Stock Exchange in New York. Since 2005, the Company has been listed on the Dubai Financial Market (DFM). Being headquartered in the UAE, our location bridges the path between East and West, enabling our reach to more customers with the provision of effective logistics solutions worldwide.

Aramex currently has business operations in 650+ cities across more than 65 countries worldwide and employs over 17,000 professionals.

As part of its continuous efforts to enhance customer service levels and operating efficiencies while capturing greater global market share within both the B2C and B2B customer segments, Aramex announced adopting a new operating model and introduced two major business clusters:

1. Express: It includes International Express and Domestic Express as well as offers delivery and last mile solutions serving the B2B and B2C customer base including Shop & Ship, e-commerce, FMCG, SMEs and others; and

2. Logistics and Freight-Forwarding: It includes Air Freight, Sea Freight, Land Freight, and Integrated Logistics and Supply Chain solutions. It serves a B2B customer-

Speaking of S&S, it has the experience and diverse services to cater to everyoneʹs online shopping needs. Why is that?

With S&S, everyone can do online shopping from anywhere. We make sure it’s convenient for them to use by providing physical delivery addresses in 33 countries and only charging every shipment based on the actual weight, not the volume weight. We also do customs clearance for customers and fast transit times. Customers can take advantage of big sales from e-commerce players, without worrying about international shipping.

Another advantage is that customers can purchase their cosmetics products – a maximum of 20 pieces per consignee –

On every address, there will be a unique code, e.g.: JKT0000, that will be used to identify every package consignee and their addresses in Indonesia. While purchasing or checking out the item, customers have to put the provided address with the unique code on the delivery address. Once the package arrives at the address, the item will be shipped, appearing on the customer account with the description of the package and the charges. Customers can track their packages through the convenient system while they relax and wait for their packages to be delivered.

In your opinion, how has online shopping evolved and how does Aramex fit in?

Online shopping has evolved tremendously, affected by customer demand for easy shopping solutions. Aramex now has e-commerce. Many brands provide online shops by creating their websites for their customers to access. Online shoppers demand online shopping internationally; 20 years ago, in the Middle East, these demands increased rapidly. Aramex, as the strongest and largest logistics company in the region, is a customer-oriented company and always strives for excellence, so S&S came as a solution to provide our customers’ needs.

Many foreigners working and living in the region wanted to purchase an item that was only available in their home country. We aren’t the only company providing this service thus more countries were added which results in 34 countries, including Indonesia, for our customers’ online shopping needs. Aramex is the only company providing these many addresses for customers in the world whereby S&S is available in 65 countries.

We are committed to offering tailor-made solutions to our customers, and we understand that every customer is unique and has different service expectations.

RUKSHAN VEERO

As a foreigner living in Indonesia, I faced the same situation before S&S came about. If you look at the past situation where we didn’t have many shopping platforms, especially the goods being unavailable in a certain country, we spent more time and cost instead. Therefore, many of us just gave up, including me. One day, when I was very new in Indonesia, I was homesick and missed some snacks of my childhood that were unavailable here. I had to either return to Sri Lanka or get them shipped – international shipping was hefty and custom clearance was burdensome. Don’t get me wrong, at that time, online shopping already existed but the shipment was only in Sri Lanka, not in Indonesia.

I think this issue still exists today with some e-commerce businesses or online shops not shipping to Indonesia. Meanwhile, customers expect convenience in shopping; no travelling or spending hours at stores or online just to find out “the shipping is not available in your country, region, or address” message. I believe many foreigners have experienced this, too. Aramex decided to add Indonesia to the S&S list.

S&S also supports local brands and e-commerce stores to expand their market

internationally. This along with easier online shopping at affordable prices for their target markets comes in very handy. We collaborate with them through the campaign and other marketing activities to introduce their products to international online shoppers using our services. We’re looking forward to the development of S&S in Indonesia as a destination for customers and an origin for local brands and e-commerce.

Whatʹs next for Aramex?

We have a lot of exciting plans. The whole idea is to give Indonesian customers a fantastic, affordable service. We understand Indonesian culture and how Indonesian customers feel and think. Every island in Indonesia has its own twist and flavour and its own way of doing business. We want to be with them, to be a part of their success story!

How can our readers get in touch?

They can always check our websites shopandship.com and aramex.com . Call our office at +6221 2960 3333 or +6221 2937 8000. Or, simply reach out to our Product Development Executive, Debbi Shintia Sitorus, at debbi@aramex.com or +6282175689901.

The Curse of Corruption

BY KENNETH YEUNG

From education and business to sport, the government and the judiciary, corruption remains a curse in Indonesia, as indicated by a string of recent cases.

For a long time, especially during the Suharto regime (1966-98), doing business in Indonesia often meant having to pay bribes. The ease of doing business improved under President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, but then seemed to stagnate in recent years. At which point, the World Bank cancelled its Ease of Doing Business ranking system last year, following criticism of manipulation of its data and methodology, seen as favouring China and Saudi Arabia.

In 2012, Indonesia was ranked an unflattering 129 out of 183 countries on the Ease of Doing Business index, hampered by a lack of legal certainty, notably in contract enforcement. By 2018, its rank had climbed to 72, then for the next two years, it was stuck firmly at 73.

Experienced businesspersons in Indonesia say it has become easier to start a business, notwithstanding capital requirements, but

there is still a need to grease the wheels in some areas by using paid “fixers” to ensure that applications and permits proceed smoothly. There are also complaints from foreign residents that it generally costs too much in legal fees to get a contract enforced in court.

In other words, much has improved but corruption remains a blight. While the Ease of Doing Business index has been axed, we can soon look forward to its replacement index, which the World Bank calls the Business Enabling Environment (BEE).

We can also look at Indonesia’s performance on Transparency International’s annual Corruption Perceptions Index. Last year, Indonesia was ranked 96 out of 180 countries, a slight improvement from its 2020 ranking of 102.

Recent media headlines don’t indicate that things are improving. In September, the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) named the Governor of Papua province, Lukas Enembe, a suspect for allegedly receiving bribes. He was later accused of embezzling public funds to pay for his

fondness for gambling in foreign casinos. Observers say the case is likely politically motivated, as Enembe has not been a staunch supporter of President Jokowi’s Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP). He has so far avoided questioning on the grounds of poor health.

In another high-profile case, the KPK in September arrested one of the Supreme Court’s 51 judges. Sudrajad Dimyati allegedly received Rp800 million to issue favourable rulings in a bankruptcy case involving a financing cooperative, Intidana, based in Central Java. This led to speculation over the soundness of his other verdicts. The Supreme Court responded by insisting there were no problems with his other rulings.

Indonesia’s culture of corruption can be seen at many levels. In August, the KPK detained the Rector of the University of Lampung (Unila), Karomani, for allegedly receiving bribes for accepting new students for the 2022 academic year. Parents who wanted their children to gain enrollment were reportedly asked to pay between Rp100 million and Rp350 million per applicant, through an independent admission system, on top of the usual enrollment and tuition fees.

In addition to the rector, the KPK also nabbed two other Unila officials and an alleged bribe-payer. The illicit fees allegedly amounted to Rp4.4 billion, held in the form of term deposits, gold bars, and cash. Karomani apologised when questioned in Jakarta. The chairman of mass Muslim organisation Muhammadiyah, Anwar Abbas, lamented that the case had tarnished the image of the nation’s education system. He questioned how graduates could have strong characters if exposed to corruption when commencing their studies.

Complaints have also been made about bribes being requested for entry to the police academy, although police insist the admissions process is clean and transparent. Nevertheless, the Secretary General of the Independent Research Agency for State Administrators and Budget Supervisors of the Republic of Indonesia, Harry Khoerul Anwar, in June alleged there were irregularities in the recruitment of academy members. He claimed that some police act as brokers for facilitating entry for new recruits.

The National Police’s image was tarnished this year after a senior police general was arrested for allegedly masterminding the murder of one of his subordinates – and the ensuing fallout led to allegations of police involvement in illegal gambling, narcotics, and even human trafficking.

Within the government, some civil servants have complained that unofficial payments are necessary to gain jobs and promotions. Anti-corruption activists say such practices can prompt officials to then turn to corruption. Last month, a senior official of the Home Affairs Ministry was sentenced to six years in jail for receiving bribes.

The ministry’s former director general of regional finance, Mochamad Ardian Noervianto, was on 28th September found guilty of accepting part of bribes totalling Rp2.4 billion from Southeast Sulawesi’s East Kolaka Regent, Andi Merya Nur, as kickbacks for releasing loans via a national economic recovery program in 2021.

Sadly, even sport in Indonesia is tainted by corruption. In July, four men received jail sentences ranging from 1.5 to two years after being convicted of paying bribes to fix the outcome of a football match in East Java’s third division league. Match-fixing aside, there have been numerous cases of embezzlement of funds by administrators across a range of sports – putting a stain on Indonesian sporting prowess.

Indonesia wants to put on a good show when it hosts the G20 Summit in Bali in November. It will also be hosting the 2023 FIFA Under-20 World Cup football championship in at least six stadiums from 20th May to 11th June, with 24 participating countries.

If Indonesia wants to achieve greater success in sport, business, education, and governance, it will have to remain vigilant against the scourge of corruption. Inculcating a zero-tolerance approach to corruption would be a great start. Unfortunately, activists say the KPK has been weakened in recent years as a result of leadership changes, stricter bureaucratic arrangements, and a controversial revision of its governing law.

If Indonesia wants to achieve greater success in sport, business, education, and governance, it will have to remain vigilant against the scourge of corruption. Inculcating a zero-tolerance approach to corruption would be a great start.

Top Historical and Art Museums in Jakarta

BY MIRELLA PANDJAITAN

With all the novelty towering over this massive lively capital, Jakarta is as educational as it is entertaining. Countless museums are conspicuously scattered throughout the city, standing firmly in colonial or modern nuances. Stroll around these top historical and art museums the next time you have no idea what to do besides deactivating your hermit crab mode.

HISTORY

Fatahillah Museum or Jakarta History Museum

Jalan Taman Fatahillah No.1, Pinangsia, Kota Tua, West Jakarta

Operational hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 9am-3pm

Fatahillah Museum, also known as the Jakarta History Museum, located in the Kota Tua area, is by far one of the most visited museums by tourists. This museum used to be a city hall in the era of the VOC government in Batavia.

According to the Education and Culture Ministry’s website, the building was originally the office of a museum institution until 1919, when the locals and the Dutch began to be interested in Batavia’s history. The Oud Batavia Foundation (Old Batavia) was established in 1930 and aimed to collect all Batavia’s remnants, but was only publicly opened in 1939. Apart from the history, many satisfy their curiosity regarding the museum’s underground dungeon notoriously known for being haunted.

This inscription museum of cultural heritage relics of the Dutch colonial period was previously a cemetery built in 1795 by the Dutch colonial government. Nowadays, it exhibits various Dutch inscriptions, such as a collection of ancient tomb inscriptions, antique hearses, inauguration inscriptions during the colonial occupation, and miniature tombs characteristical by Indonesia’s 27 provinces.

National Museum or Museum Gajah Jalan Medan Merdeka Barat No.12, Gambir, Jakarta Pusat Operational hours: Tuesday-Friday: 8am-4pm Saturday-Sunday: 8am-5pm Instagram: @museumnasionalindonesia

The museum used to be named Museum Gajah - gajah means elephant - due to an iconic bronze elephant statue outside the

building gifted by King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) of Thailand, who visited the museum in 1871. As an archaeological, historical, ethnological, and geographical museum, visitors can learn about the history of Indonesia through inscriptions and statues from the kingdoms of the past.

Textile Museum

Jalan Aipda Ks. Tubun No.2-4, Palmerah, West Jakarta.

Operational hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 9am-3pm

Instagram: @museum_tekstiljkt

The idea to establish a Textile Museum arose in 1975 against the flooding of modern textiles which were feared to shift the traditional textiles of the archipelago. Therefore, this museum collects, preserves, and exhibits a wide collection of Indonesian fabrics such as woven fabrics and batik from Yogyakarta, Solo, Pekalongan, Cirebon, Palembang, Madura, and Riau to name a few regions. Besides cloth, this museum also has a collection of equipment like traditional looms. Take time to learn batik-making while you're here!

Onrust Island Museum

Onrust/Ship, Pulau Seribu Selatan, Pulau Untung Jawa, Thousand Islands, Jakarta

Operational hours: Daily: 24 hours

Located in the Thousand Islands, this museum is a silent witness to Jakarta's long history. The island’s name derives from a Dutch descent named Baas Onrust CVDW, and Onrust in Dutch means never rest. This island was once a place for loading and unloading VOC merchant ships, a witness to the dispute between Banten and the Kingdom of Jayakarta, an isolation spot for people who had contracted infectious diseases, an exile for political prisoners during the Japanese occupation, and accommodation for German prisoners.

ART

MACAN Museum (Modern and Contemporary Art in Nusantara)

AKR Tower, Level M, Jl. Length No. 5, Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta Barat

Operational hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 10am-7pm

Instagram: @museummacan

MACAN Museum is the first museum in Indonesia that displays modern and contemporary Indonesian and international art. Some of the displayed art pieces are collected by the initiator of the museum himself, Haryanto Adikoesoemo. An oasis for enthusiasts since 2017, MACAN

Wayang Museum

Jalan Pintu Besar Utara No.27, West Jakarta

Operational hours:

Tuesday-Sunday: 9am-3pm

Saturday-Sunday: 9am-8pm

Instagram: @wayangmuseum

Wayang, otherwise known as shadow puppets, is one of Indonesia’s many cultural heritages. This unique-looking building has undergone renovations after formerly being a church. Here, visitors can view a collection of wayang from Sabang to Merauke such as Wayang Kulit, Wayang Golek, Wayang Beber, Wayang Klitik, Wayang Revolusi, Wayang Suket or toys, paintings, masks, dolls, wooden sculptures, and gamelan.

Museum Taman Prasasti Jalan Tanah Abang I No.1, Gambir, Jakarta Pusat Operational hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 9am-3pm

FATAHILLAH MUSEUM

NATIONAL MUSEUM

MUSEUM TAMAN PRASASTI

TEXTILE MUSEUM

WAYANG MUSEUM

Museum aims to be a medium for both local and international aspiring artists to globally display their art. Visitors of all ages are welcome as the museum strives to provide education through art, cultural exchange, as well as professional development through special programmes and exhibitions.

ART:1 New Museum

Jl. Rajawali Selatan Raya No.3, Sahari Utara, Sawah Besar, Jakarta Pusat

Operational hours:

Tuesday -Saturday: 10am-6pm

Sunday: 10am-4pm

Instagram: @art1newmuseum

Art:1 New Museum and Art Space is the official name of this museum, and it’s the latest edition for Jakarta’s art lovers to

dwell in. Initially, this museum was an art gallery called Mon Decor Art Gallery, which opened 1983. Visitors are urged to venture into two areas. Art:1 New Museum has a collection of well-known artists consisting of paintings, sculptures, and installation works. Meanwhile, the Art Space is a setting for artists to showcase their paintings, installations, video art, and photographic works.

Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex, Main Stadium, Zona Biru 8-9, Gelora, Central Jakarta Operational hours: Monday-Sunday: 11am-7pm

Instagram: @mojamuseum

Get ready to explore 14 rooms that have TV and cinema themes! The museum, which just opened in 2018, offers vibrant and playful interactive sets for a pleasurable day of photographs and utter joy. Some activities to do at MOJA Museum include rollerskating, minigolf, and painting on a canvas or wall. Unleash your inner creativity here!

Get lost and entertained in art and history on a museum date with your loved ones or for a much-deserved me time. Discover the amusing side of Jakarta with your family and friends. Whether it’s learning about the past, experiencing the culture, or being intrigued by a newfound “home”, museums enable us to identify how our predecessors lived and broaden our horizons. Which one are you interested to pay a visit?

MOJA Museum

ART:1 NEW MUSEUM & ART SPACE

MOJA MUSEUM

ONRUST

MUSEUM

Be Smart and Plan Ahead

BY ANDRZEJ BARSKI (SEVEN STONES INDONESIA)

Death is taboo. It isn’t something most people feel comfortable talking about and is often pushed to the back of the "polite topics of conversation" list at the dinner table along with religion, politics, and sex. Strange really, because one of the only things we can really be sure of is that we are going to die.

According to statistics from Gallup and IRN, not many of us make plans about dying. Not in the sense of pining for the Fjords, or asking a good friend to help you pop your clogs (you might need to have grown up with Monty Python to appreciate that), but more in the context of Estate Planning – most of us may be more familiar with this as a Last Will and Testament.

Gallup, for example, claims that less than half of adults in the U.S. (around 46 percent) have a Last Will and Testament. IRN suggest that in Britain this is only four in 10 adults, while in Australia around 52 percent of people have not made any plans as to what happens to their assets when they meet their maker.

At Seven Stones Indonesia, we think Estate Planning is something to seriously consider a long time before you start pushing up the daisies. Thomas Edison is credited with saying something pertinent to this; “Good fortune,” he said, “is what happens when opportunity meets with planning.” In other words, success only happens when preparedness and opportunity meet. So be prepared!

Why is Estate Planning important?

A Last Will and Testament is a legal instrument, which allows a person to choose who benefits from their estate after their death. In this regard, it’s an expression of the wishes of the owner of the Will. This person is known as the "Testator" in legalese.

It’s basically a set of legally enforceable instructions, which enables the government to approve the distribution of a person's assets; things like a house, money, cars, shares in a business, choosing beneficiaries of your estate, naming guardians for any dependants and having a financial plan for their support, leaving assets to a charity, and requesting preferences for funeral arrangements, for examples. It also allows for debts to be paid. Think of it a bit like a cleaning of the slate.

It sounds obvious because it is, but once a person dies they’re no longer able to take care of, or handle, assets or undertake transactions. It’s worth noting that when a person dies without a valid Last Will and Testament it’s the State that assumes control of their assets and, through the courts, distributes them according to a legal formula. Such a distribution is less likely to be in line with the wishes of the deceased. In these cases, people, agencies, and institutions, who may not have been front of mind of the Testator, are likely to benefit rather than the nearest and dearest of the deceased. This can result in

confusion and some cases can lead to family members enduring painful legal battles. But by having a legally, well-written Last Will and Testament you significantly reduce any misunderstandings about how your assets are handled after you have died.

Trained lawyers help you navigate civil and common law

Seven Stones Indonesia has both domestically and internationally trained lawyers who can navigate Indonesian and international civil and common law jurisdictions. Our local lawyers can appear in courts all over the country, either in person or through our extensive network of associate law firms. While our international lawyers can assist with the drafting and execution of a will in most international jurisdictions. And if we can't do it for whatever reason, we can identify someone competent who can from our associates. Our expertise in property and commercial activities also gives us an edge in managing the execution of a will, as much of a person's estate is usually held in these types of assets.

We have a defined process to identify everything you need to draft and execute a will in Indonesia. In addition, our expertise in property sales assists property ownership and lease transfers, our commercial expertise assists with the corporate restructures required following the death of a company owner, we can assist in bank and financial transactions, facilitate visa changes, which are often required, and consult with the relevant consulates and embassies.

Depending on the complexity and size of an estate, it can take up to six months to settle an estate; longer if claims are made. There’s also a further layer of complexity if

assets are held in multiple jurisdictions, like some in Indonesia and some in Australia, for example, because beneficiaries have to be identified and validated, court applications filed, disputes settled, assets liquidated (turned into cash), and debts settled.

All of this is this carried out by someone known as the Executor. This is the person the deceased has instructed to execute the will and carry out the wishes of the deceased and is considered to be a sacred and honoured position. However, sometimes the job is simply too big or too complex for one person to handle alone and promptly. In these cases, we can assist the Executor to competently and professionally carry out their important tasks.

Cross-border compliance and mixed marriages

Generally speaking, a valid will in one jurisdiction will be respected in another jurisdiction, as death is common to us all. For example, if an Indonesian will names assets or beneficiaries in another jurisdiction, competent lawyers in that jurisdiction can usually work with the courts to execute the will and release the assets to the Executor. It has to be said, however, that nothing is rarely that easy, and if cross-jurisdictional legal procedures are required it can be both costly and timeconsuming to execute accordingly.

An Indonesian will is executed in Indonesia; an Australian will in Australia, and so on for other jurisdictions. If a foreigner holds assets in Indonesia it's imperative they have a valid will in both their home country and in the Indonesian jurisdiction. Mixed marriages also complicate the process. A marriage valid in one jurisdiction may not be recognised in another jurisdiction.

For example, Australians who conduct a marriage ceremony in Indonesia are not considered married under Australian law. Mick Jagger and Jerry Hall are a famous example of this. In Indonesia, Sharia law also applies to marriages which involve an Islamic party. In Bali, Hindu law will intersect with the execution of a will. This can become a complicated process but at Seven Stones Indonesia we have Hindu, Muslim, and Christian lawyers who can help make it less so.

Because most of us don’t get to choose when and where we die, it’s important to prepare a schedule of assets to attach to the will, together with the identity and current contact details of the Executor, family members, and details of police, ambulance, doctors, hospitals and funeral directors, and any other relevant details.

A Last Will and Testament is one of the most important documents you can have when you’re alive, and leave your family when you’re not. After a lifetime of working and collecting assets, it doesn’t make sense to just leave it up to a nameless government official to distribute your estate. A Last Will and Testament helps your family at a time of grief when they may not be able to undertake legal and commercial actions and in our opinion is an absolute must-have for any sensible foreigner in Indonesia.

If you’d like more information on how Seven Stones Indonesia can help you with your Estate Planning and walk you through drafting your Last Will and Testament, feel free to get in touch with us via hello@ sevenstonesindonesia.com. You might just be giving your family and friends the gift of a lifetime.

IMAGE BY EKATERINA SHAKHAROVA (UNSPLASH)

Nightlife Guide for Expats in Bali

BY EYUL TUNC

It is no surprise that the Island of Gods, Bali, has a great reputation when it comes to nightlife. From oceanfront beach clubs to underground clubs, specialthemed pubs, and restaurants turning into a club, there is a bit of everything for every taste on this tropical island.

Heart of the nightlife in Bali is no doubt the hip neighbourhood, Canggu, which is also the top choice of expats on the island. Thanks to the high expat rate, you can easily meet and mingle with people from all around the world.

If you are ready, let's dive into the famous nightlife scene of Bali.

Best Beach Clubs to Party for Expats

FINN’S BEACH CLUB finnsbeachclub

Situated right on the beach, Finn's Beach Club is one of the must-see beach clubs in Bali with its impressive pools overlooking the ocean, colourful light shows, and live DJ events. Go for a sunset drink to enjoy the beautiful scenery and stay for the party that lasts all night. Feeling hungry? There are many kinds of cuisines from Japanese, Mexican to Italian inside the beach club.

POTATO HEAD BEACH CLUB potatoheadbali

If you are a fan of big infinity pools, delicious cocktails, and live DJ performances, Potato Head Beach Club must be definitely on your list. Parties start during sunset and continue until midnight. Grab a signature cocktail from the pool bar, feel the ocean breeze, and dance to the music.

MORABITO ART VILLA morabito_official

Artsy decorations, a large lawn area, an epic ocean view, and great cocktails. This beach club not only has a cool oceanfront setup but is also famous for hosting famous DJs. Those who are into electronic music should definitely check out their famous Friday night events.

ATLAS BEACH CLUB atlasbeachclub

Bali’s newest and biggest beach club is also home to music festivals, beach parties, and many trendy restaurants. Go early to soak up the sun in comfy sun lounges, have a happy hour drink then start to dance after it gets dark.

THE LAWN CANGGU thelawncanggu

Offering a chic and cosy lounge area, The Lawn is one of the best places on the island for sunset drinks and dancing. Every Friday and Sunday, they host special DJ events and they have an outdoor pool where you can enjoy the music while chilling.

LA BRISA labrisabali

For sure La Brisa is one of the famous beach clubs in Bali among expats. Take a dip into the lush swimming pool with a cocktail in hand, dance under the palm trees, and feel the ocean breeze.

BLACK SAND BREWERY blacksandbrewery

If you are looking for a place to socialise with people and have the best craft beer on the island, then you’ve found your place. Choose draft beers from Belgian to German or local ones, take a seat in the garden area overlooking the rice fields, and enjoy the groovy tunes. Sharing tables will help you to meet new people.

THE FORGE GASTROPUB forge_bali

Fan of a sports bar? This place not only offers many types of beers but also has very delicious snacks and meals. Plus you will be able to watch a variety of sports competitions.

THE SHADY PIG theshadypig

Looking for a speakeasy bar? Send a message on their Instagram account @ theshadypig and get the password. Once you are there, ask for their delicious signature cocktails and enjoy the live music and DJ performances.

BEHIND THE GREEN DOORS behindthegreendoors_bali

Another speakeasy bar that you can get in with a password. This cosy bar has a chic decoration with real plants on its top and is known as the afterparty place. You can dance until 5am and enjoy unique cocktails.

Best Nightclubs in Bali Vault vault_bali

Looking for an underground club? You will be impressed by the sound system and visuals of the Vault. They have special nights for hip-hop and techno lovers.

Mirror Lounge & Club mirror_allin

This is one of Bali's most famous nightclubs and will mesmerise you with its huge dance floor, colourful neon lights, and pumping music. Grab a beer or a cocktail and get ready to dance until the early hours of the morning.

ShiShi shishibali

Shishi is one of the famous and biggest nightclubs in the Seminyak area with three different floors playing different kinds of music. Get ready to dance until the early hours of the morning.

Best Restaurants in Bali Turning into a Club

Mason mason_bali

This fancy restaurant not only has a mouthwatering food menu but also has a backdoor opening to a party scene. Have a delicious meal with one or two glasses of wine and head to their backyard.

Luigi's Hot Pizza

@luigishotpizzabali

Can a pizza place turn into one of the biggest party scenes in Bali? Wait and see! Come early to have their delicious pizza then grab your beer and move to the dance floor. Make sure to wear light clothes as the name says it will be packed and hot.

Da Maria damariabali

This famous Italian restaurant turns into a big dancing floor every Wednesday, Thursday, and Sunday. Come early to have some Italian flavours with their signature Negroni and enjoy dancing under the flashing lights.

Best Pubs in Bali

FINN'S BEACH CLUB

LA BRISA

POTATO

Robotic Navigation Spine Surgery: Advanced Robotic Navigation Technology for Spine Problems

Premier Bintaro Hospital (RSPB) celebrated its 24th birthday on 12th October 2022 with the theme “The Future Healthcare is Now, Tomorrow is Today”.

This theme is in line with the digital transformation program being promoted by Ramsay Sime Darby Health Care in Indonesia. At the peak of its celebration, the hospital launched ROBBIN (Robot Bintaro), a new breakthrough in orthopaedic procedures, especially in Southeast Asia. This Robotic Navigation is used in spine surgery as well as other orthopaedic surgery cases, which allows the installation of implants in spinal surgery to have a very high level of accuracy. This technology also uses minimal incision surgical techniques and tissue injury resulting in a reduced risk of bleeding and infection.

According to Dr. Asrafi Rizki Gatam, Sp.OT K-Spine, one of the spine specialist doctors at RSPB, Robotic Navigation Spine Surgery or Robot-Assisted Spine Surgery is a surgical procedure that uses robotic arm technology to perform operations on the spine. In general, an orthopaedic doctor installs spinal implants in a “free hand” way that relies on knowledge of spinal anatomy and the help of x-rays.

This October, the Indonesia Expat Mixer rolled out poolside in a Bali-inspired venue amidst the capital’s sparkling skyscrapers.

Pastis Pool and Bar at Oakwood Suites Kuningan Jakarta openheartedly welcomed Mixer goers between 7 and 9 pm for a night of amusing networking. Participants from various backgrounds gathered whilst enjoying free-flow beer from König Ludwig Weissbier and Karltenberg Royal Lager, while scrumptious light bites were whipped up by Pastis. A special thanks also go to Unakaffe and Oakwood Suites Kuningan Jakarta for providing the lucky draw prizes.

“Robots used in spinal surgery can perform repetitive tasks with very high resistance without compromising performance and reducing the risk of human error due to fatigue thus, improving patient outcomes. Operations with robots begin with planning on the robot machine to determine the direction and position of the implant so that implant placement becomes very, very accurate with an accuracy rate of 99 percent," he added.

Operations on complex cases with changes in normal anatomical structures are very possible using robot technology. Several examples of cases that are difficult to do without robots include severe scoliosis, rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine, severe degenerative disease of the spine and thirddegree bone displacement. The use of robots can also minimise radiation doses to patients, doctors, and operating room staff.

“Robotic Navigation Spine Surgery at our hospital has been integrated with 256 slices CT scan, C-Arm and is supported with MRI 3 Tesla technology. Previously, spinal surgery took eight hours but using ROBBIN, it can be reduced to two hours without the need of travelling overseas,” noted Dr. Martha M.L. Siahaan, MARS, MH.Kes, CEO of RSPB.

Pool and Bar

This time around, the team behind Indonesia Expat Mixer decided to choose the lucky draw winners differently. For an Unakaffe coffee machine, the MC asked for a volunteer to choose a number between one and 50 according to the printed attendance list. Number 38 was favoured! Meanwhile, to win the Grand Prize of a one-night stay voucher at Oakwood Suites Kuningan Jakarta, the MC requested a participant to sick with the live band. The chosen song for the winning expat was the Indonesian song, Kopi Dangdut by Fahmi Sahab.

The Indonesia Expat Mixer is a monthly event that brings together both Indonesians and expats to

expand their social network in an informal, relaxing ambience whilst also releasing some mid-week steam with appetising food, beverages, and music. Every event is presented in a different and unique setup.

To stay updated about the upcoming mixers, follow @indonesiaexpatmixer and @indonesiaexpat on Instagram and Facebook and subscribe to Indonesia Expat on YouTube to watch the soiree’s recap.

See you at the next one!

JAKARTA

Expat Advertiser

JAKARTA

Sampoerna Academy -Surabaya is in urgent need of a Kindergarten-2 HRT (expat). If you're interested, kindly send your CV and queries directly to the principal @ john.murphy@ sampoernaacademy.sch.id

Looking for Work

I'm Melody from the Philippines, a Licensed Professional Teacher, currently seeking a full-time job position in Indonesia, preferably in Jakarta. I have all the correct documents ready to send to the Indonesian embassy. I have over 4 years of classroom teaching experience ( pre-schoolers to Senior high students) in both the UAE and the Philippines. Please get in touch if you know of any suitable job positions -> melody.abao@deped.gov.ph

Hi I am a Native English Teacher Based in Bali Indonesia. Looking for part-time teaching in the afternoons and evenings I am TESOL TEFL and Cambridge Trained contact WhatsApp +6285959490609.

Services

Health Insurance – Asia and beyond. Annual contract. Addons (co-pay): dental, outpatient, maternity. Discuss the best plan for you at +6289614099800.

Hello, I am a professional English teacher and have more than 12 years of teaching experience. I am looking for a suitable opportunity related to my experience. I would love to send you my CV. thank you. Email: nazakat454@gmail. com . Contact or WhatsApp: +6281234617676.

I am a private teacher who can help both international and national plus high school students in the subjects of physics, chemistry and mathematics. I have previous experience in coaching and tutoring students from the following schools: SPH, IICS, ACS, Raffles, and Binus to quote a few. I am willing to give a few teaching sessions for free as a trial and can teach both online and offline. For more information, please contact me at: helen.mariani25@gmail. com

Drum lessons at your home? Please contact Pak Ading at +6281291001984. 35 years of experience, English speaking, beginners-advanced, electronic or regular drum kit. References available upon request. Email: nmstewart@cbn.net.id

I am a private teacher who can help both international

and national plus high school students in the subjects of physics, chemistry and mathematics. I have previous experience in coaching and tutoring students from the following schools: SPH, IICS, ACS, Raffles, Binus to quote a few. I am willing to give a few teaching sessions for free as a trial and can teach both online and offline. For more information, please contact me at: helen.mariani25@gmail. com

Bonjour, I offer private French classes in Jakarta. Beginner or advanced level. I’m a French native with a college background that includes 3 years of Modern Literature (Paris X University Nanterre) and a Master in International Relations. If interested, please feel free to contact me by private message. A bientôt –Philippe: +6281380085031. New in Indonesia? Keen to learn the language and speak like a local? Weekend classes only. For more information & appointment: bahasaprivate@ gmail.com

Property

FOR RENT Houses in Kemang. 450m 2 , US$3,800/ month. Bangka 900m 2 , US$3,300/ month. Jeruk Purut 1,300m 2 , US$3,000/month. Cipete 450m 2 , US$3,000/month. Antasari main road 1,074m 2 , US$5,000/month (Antasari House permit is for foreign Government office, hotel, house, school & commercial). Citiloft office USD60 m 2 , US$950/month. Contact: +628129088286.

with lawn, palm trees and beautiful flowers. Available KPA, Bank: danamon, bni, mandiri, niaga, panin. Unit details: 144sqm, 3 Bdr, Renovated, Unfurnished, Cityview, Morning sun. FAST Sale price IDR 3,3 M, Rent price IDR 20 million and Penthouse 256 Sqm-3 Bdr, 2 Floors, ethnic design, for Rent US$2,200 / sale Rp6.5 billion, Email to jakartalinks@gmail.

com

House/land for sale by owner. Gunung Salak, Bogor (Kec. Tamansari near Pura Parahyangan Temple and Highland Park Resort). Wooden 2-story house, originally from Bali. Upstairs – 2 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, lounge, kitchen. Downstairs – 1 bedroom, large recreation area, gazebo. Partly furnished. Land – 970 sqm. Rural, great views, cool climate, 2 hours drive from Jakarta. Rp. 1m (or near offer). Enquiries: contact via SMS or WA only (no voice calls please) +6281219140802.

Brand new super luxury villas 4 bedroom in Umalas. 4 bedroom villa, 6 bathroom, security 24 hours non stop, big swimming pool, big garden, Pet Allowed, kitchen, enclosed large living room, large swimming pool, large garden, located in the heart of Seminyak, IDR 350 million / year. For Inspection please WhatsApp: +6281335268787.

Looking for Work

Personal Assistant Job. Hi, my name is Florian and I’m looking for a personal assistant living in Bali to help me with my various online marketing businesses and administrative tasks. Requirements: Must speak and write very good English, be Hard-working, Tech savvy, Not afraid to take initiative but also ask questions if you don't understand a task, Problem-solving oriented, Pro-active, Experienced using Canva or other graphic design tools, 40h per week, Starting salary is 4M per month + bonuses. If interested, send your application by email at flo.ecom.va@gmail.com with the subject “Personal Assistant Application”.

PMA company based in Sanur Bali, Canopy Art Bali – an Interior & Exterior consultant focusing for expatriate clients, Villas, Residences, PMA Properties. Civil Works Surveyor, Digital CommSos Med Administrator.

Newly renovated Apt Senayan residence is for lease. 3 bedrooms + 1 maid's room,area 195m 2 (gross). Behind Hotel Mulia, and very close to Senayan City/ Plaza Senayan, 30 minutes to SCBD. The master bedroom is very spacious with a walk-in closet. Rental Price; 30,000,000 / month x 12 months (include service charge - swimming pool, gym, 24-hour security/ engineering service). Whatsapp me at +6281311014567. Email me at collinsproperty88@ gmail.com

Balinese style garden in Kemang. South Jakarta, Value lease and sale, Family Haven residence. Strata title apartment, Apartment Kemang Jaya for rent or sale. Located in strategic area in kemang SELATAN VIII between kemang and antasari, easy access to scbd and TB Simatupang. With 5 ha filled

Requirements: S1 Civil Engineering with good abilities in English Speaking (Surveyor), Diploma of IT / Bachelor of Digital Business & Media, having min. 2 years experience in the same position, knowing daily job des and what to do, work independently or Team.

Required Skill(s): Able to read working drawings and layout, good knowledge of building materials, Cheerful, team work, pleasant personality (Surveyors), Maintain Social Medias, Promotion, Flyers, Brochures and events. Job placement in Sanur Bali.

Closing vacancy: ends of October 2022. Start to join : immediately along October 2022. Negotiable salary packages. Resume to be sent by email to: yudirecruiter@gmail. com , kerjabali@gmail.com

Fast response and assist to wa number at:+628155733218.

A simple Health Check to determine Cardiovascular Risk.

We are all at risk of developing heart disease, stroke, diabetes, kidney disease and some forms of dementia. These conditions can often be prevented, even if you have family members who have a history of these conditions. You can do a simple check at your family doctor and you will be prepared for the future and you can take action to maintain or improve your health.

A Cardiovascular Risk check is a sophisticated check of your heart health. It is especially good for adults aged 40 to 74 years old. It checks your vascular or circulatory health and it calculates your risk of developing some disabling-but preventable-illnesses.

See it as your Essential Medical Check Up. It basically checks that some of your body's most important systems are all working properly. It looks at your blood pressure, cholesterol, and BMI for instance.

The check is important because it can detect potential problems before they do real damage. Everyone is at risk of developing heart disease, stroke, diabetes, kidney disease and some forms of dementia. The good news is that you often can prevent these conditions.

Your Cardiovascular Health Check will assess your risk of developing these conditions and give you personalised advice on how to reduce it.

What to expect?

You will be given some straightforward health tests including having your blood pressure, weight and height measured. This is to calculate your BMI. You will also be asked some questions about your family’s medical history and your lifestyle. It’s not embarrassing or painful and should only take 20-30 minutes. This can all be done by your General Practitioner (at GOOD PRACTICE for instance).

Your Health Check will be done by a doctor. The check takes about 20 to 30 minutes. There will be questions, measurements and blood tests.

You'll be asked questions like:

• whether any of your close relatives have had the illnesses being checked for

• if and how much you smoke

• how much alcohol you drink, if any

• how much physical activity you do

Your weight and height will be measured to work out if you are a healthy weight for your height. This is also necessary to calculate your Body Mass Index.

Your waist may also be measured using a tape measure.

Your age, gender and ethnicity will be recorded.

Your blood pressure will be taken using a cuff fitted over your upper arm. Your pulse should be taken too.

your

You will have a blood test at the check. A sample will be taken to determine your lipid profile (all types of cholesterol), kidney function and blood sugar control.

We will use an evidence based risk calculator to determine your risk to develop a cardiovascular disease.

At GOOD PRACTICE we will do our best to explain the test results and we will discuss what the score means for you.

The possibility of harm from being treated unnecessarily are low, as medications for high blood pressure and high cholesterol are known to be very safe. The possibility of harm from being falsely reassured by an inaccurate test are also small.

Once you know your blood pressure, cholesterol level, BMI and age the RISK calculator combines these results to calculate your risk. The calculations are based on studies which have observed the health “outcomes” of large numbers of people over many years using these same tests and questions.

Ask your GP about cardiovascular risk, especially when you are over 40 years old. A good family doctor knows what to look out for and will use a reliable tool to determine your risk.

Dr Steven Graaff, MD, MRCGP, the founder of Good Practice Clinic is a graduate of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Before completing his formal training in General Practice in the UK, he worked in several hospitals, occupational health and general practice in the Netherlands and the UK. As a medical professional with international experience,Steven decided to start his own clinic – Good Practice, in Jakarta