Issue 135

6481

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issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 1

Balancing act Tasmanian negotiations hold key to fate of nation’s native forest industry

By JIM BOWDEN

THE future of Australia’s productive native forest industry is in the balance as the nation goes to the polls in just 27 days – and its fate may well be determined by the Greens if they are handed the balance of power in the Senate on August 21.

Greens and Labor have agreed on a tight swap of preferences in the senate and in marginal seats, which comes as no surprise.

Forest industry adversary and Australian Greens leader Bob Brown is on an election campaign to close all native forest logging – in Tasmania and the mainland.

Talks between timber industry players are well advanced to end or reduce old-growth

?

Election result may decide fate of native forest industry.

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This Issue

logging in Tasmania, and the big parties are under pressure to unveil a jobs-rescue policy to help the timber workers who will inevitably lose out.

“The negotiations between sectors of the timber industry and conservation movement in Tasmania have national implications,” the national president of the Institute of Foresters of Australia Dr Peter Volker told T&F enews.

“They are flawed because they are conducted in secret and only one side has anything to give; the conservation movement cannot lose whatever the outcome because its only stake is emotional, not economic or social,” he said.

Dr Volker believes a closure of native forest operations in

Elections a ‘mixed bag’ for industry Anxiety in the forest

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issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 1

ELECTION 2010

No early signs of Making forest jobs policy an impact .. from government

across Australia’s forest and forest products industry .. since 1940

From Page 1

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Tasmania would have a domino affect – threatening the industry across Australia.

Australia’s area of productive multiple-use native forests – that is publicly-owned forests available for timber harvesting – is about 9,410,000 ha, or a little over 6% of the nation’s total area of 147,397,000 ha.

Not taking into account the western hardwoods already sacrificed in Queensland, and the closure of the Riverina red gum forests, the native forest industry in Tasmania, Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia produces more than 1 million cub m of saw logs a year.

“And it’s more than log production – it’s thousands of jobs, the maintenance of thousands of kilometres of roads, forest management, fire protection, defense against pestulance, the list goes on,” Dr Volker said.

“If this all goes the cost of any form of future forests management will have to come out of the public purse. There has not been enough thought about the consequences.”

New Prime Minister Julia Gillard who has been in power less than four weeks has called for an August 21 election and a mandate to support her promise to return Australia to surplus budgeting within three years – two months after she grabbed power from Kevin Rudd in a surprise coup.

On forestry, the Gillard government is reluctant to produce a jobs policy before the election because it fears getting its fingers burnt, as Labor did during the 2004

How do you employ

apprentices?

Peter Volker .. Tasmanian outcome could bring domino affect to Australian native forests.

election campaign.

While closely watching the consultancy process in Tasmania – and this could take another three months – the government is staying at arm’s length from negotiations and will step in with a jobs package only when it is sure there will be no backlash.

The consultancy process is wrestling with what constitutes high-value forests that would warrant complete protection.

There is disagreement over details such as whether a forest damaged by fire is still a natural forest or could be classified as re-growth and be logged.

At least two marginal seats – Bass and Braddon – are at risk in Tasmania. In 2004, the Labor Party’s then-leader Mark Latham had his campaign badly damaged when John Howard outflanked him on forestry policy. Howard put more emphasis on jobs than trees, and wrested Bass and Braddon from Labor.

Labor has already struck a preference deal with the Greens Cont Page 3

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election 2010

Wrestling with terminology: what is a high-value forest?

From Page 2

in key marginal seats, including Bass and Braddon.

The distribution of Green preferences in the House of Representatives strongly favours Labor whether or not the Green preferences have been directed to Labor.

Political observers say all available evidence points to Green supporters being leftish of centre and unlikely to direct preference to the Coalition even when the Greens issue an open preference ticket.

For instance, at the 2007 Federal election, the Tasmanian Greens chose not to direct preferences in the five Tasmanian electorates after both the Labor and Liberal Parties declined to stop the proposed Gunns pulp mill.

Despite open tickets, Green

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Julia Gillard .. withholding decision on forest jobs.

Bob Brown .. an agenda to close all native forests.

preferences in Tasmania still flowed 78.3% to Labor.

But the real importance of the deal is in the senate. The decision of Labor and the Greens to swap preferences comes at an election where

Senators elected in 2004 face the electorate.

Even if the Greens only reelect their sitting senators in Tasmania and Western Australia, a re-elected Gillard government would see Labor take seats from the Coalition, and it is the loss of Coalition senators elected in 2004 that will pull the Greens senators into the balance of power.

Conflict talks bogged down A RESOLUTION to the consultancy process under way in Tasmania over the 25-year forest conflict won’t happen any day soon.

Any agreements reached between the forest industry and environmentalists are not expected before the election.

Federal forestry minister Tony Burke said the government would be ‘’all ears’’ if a settlement came out of the talks, but rejected suggestions he was involved.

NAFI has confirmed negotiations are continuing with conservation groups on a new agreement. “At no stage have these negotiations involved representatives from governments, nor will they,” CEO Allan Hansard said.

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issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 3

election 2010

‘I can’t believe it’s happening .. they’re attacking real people, real communities’ “I CAN’T believe it’s happening.

When they attack the forest industry they are attacking real people, real communities.”

That’s respected forester Dr Peter Volker’s shocked reaction to events unfolding in Tasmania as industry and conservations seek a deal on native forest harvesting.

“And what have the Greens to lose? They won’t lose their jobs.

The only thing they can lose is an emotional argument.”

Speaking with T&F enews, Dr Volker, national president of the Institute of Foresters of Australia, kept the heat up on the subject: “The negotiations between sectors of the timber industry and conservation movement in Tasmania have national implications.

“They are flawed because they are conducted in secret and only one side has anything to give; the conservation movement cannot lose whatever the outcome because its only stake is emotional, not economic or social.

“Past negotiations and political expediency have resulted in large tracts of Australia’s productive forests put into conservation reserves with management prescription of benign neglect. Yet this is not enough.

“These negotiations, at best, may result in hundreds of job losses, family disruption and a

Fire and pest management .. who will be the guardians of Australia’s forests?

breakdown in communities for those with an economic stake in forests and rural towns.

“Those with an emotional or ideological interest, have no direct financial connection to the rural economy and lose nothing to gain a warm inner

glow because they think they have preserved more forest.

“They show no remorse for the loss of employment or sense of self-worth of those who have spent their lives living and working in the forests.

Skills in fire management and

other services provided by the forestry workers are priceless and cannot be easily revitalised should we lose them.

“I am constantly amazed at the difference between sentiment and action by conservation movement leaders.

They advocate transparency, but conduct negotiations in secret; they advocate democracy but ignore the results of elections; they advocate good science but either use poor science or ignore results that don’t suit their agenda; they advocate human rights but ride rough shod over forest workers and their rights; they advocate ‘think globally, act locally”’ when the result of closing Australia’s native forest industry will have far reaching detrimental ramifications in other parts of the world.

“Australia is one of the most urbanised countries on the planet and these negotiations will make it more so – what a fantastic result for the environment!”

Referring to the ongoing arguments about what constitutes old-growth forests, Dr Volker said the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation had a definition for planted forests that could also include all clear fell and burnt forests that are re-sown as regeneration forests – “something we have been doing for the past half century.”

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issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 5

election 2010

Skye’s the limit on forest policy out of Canberra

By JIM BOWDEN

SKYE Laris it seems in the new adviser on forestry matters to federal minister Tony Burke.

She is also chief of staff at the Canberra office.

Ms Laris used to work for the Climate Institute in Sydney, a policy think-tank established to encourage progressive policies for managing climate change in Australia and funded over a five-year cycle by $10 million provided by the philanthropic Poola-Tom Kantor Foundation.

We have been unable to officially confirm the appointment of Ms Laris. Timber&Forestry enews has tried unsuccessfully over past weeks to contact Ms Laris.

Here administrative and media staff won’t return phone calls.

In fact, we have neither seen nor heard much at all about forestry issues since new PM Julia Gillard announced the August 21 poll.

We did hear that Ms Laris and her boss sat down with the Australian Timber Industries Federation a few weeks ago to mull over the government’s urgently-anticipated policy on illegal logging but we ran into a dead end on that one as well.

The only major forestry-related statement out of Canberra has come from the PM herself who says she prefers to stay at arm’s length from the current brouha over native forests in Tasmania – which is probably a good thing.

The Gillard government appears reluctant to produce what it terms a ‘forestry jobs policy’ for Tasmania, which suggests the closure of native forests in that state, a Greens agenda dream, is a done deal.

Other than that, and a few statements by Tony Burke – one to the Tasmanian Farmers and Graziers Conference

Page 6 | issue 135 | 26.07.10

Hello .. you’re from where, you are with who, you want what .. ?

in Tasmania that the forest industry has to work out what it wants and “those people who are involved in the discussions reported do not reflect all of industry” – there have been no solid new policies aired by the major parties on a forest and wood products industry worth $23 billion.

We certainly won’t overlook the Opposition’s forestry spokesman Senator Richard Colbeck who has been stalking Tony Burke relentlessly on the government’s off-handed treatment of the forest industry in the election campaign, referring to the Labor-Greens pact as a “dirty deal” (see Page 8) Mr Burke, who has been out and about with Julia Gillard explaining his new sustainable population portfolio, is not winning a lot of friends in the bush either. He cancelled a long-standing commitment to address the annual NSW Farmers Association conference attended by about 500 farmers and farm leaders. This came on the back of a cancelled address to the Victorian Farmers Cont Page 7

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election 2010

Government slow on forest policies From Page 6

Federation annual conference last month, which coincided with the bloody leadership spill in Canberra.

Most of the headlines on forestry have been captured

by Greens leader Bob Brown and his comments on the current consultancy process in Tasmania: “A breakthrough in the decades-old community campaign for Tasmania’s wild forests should follow the logging industry’s hard times.

“The industry and forest campaigners have had weeks of talks. Both the state and federal governments are in the box seat to help get industrial logging out of native forests and to give national parks protection to the highest conservation-value forests and wildlife habitats.

“The Australian Greens are right behind an historic outcome like Geoff Gallop’s Labor government achieved in Western Australia in 2004.”

Scary stuff. ‘’Even the native forest logging industry in this state and Victoria and New South Wales is in very hard times,’’ says Brown. ‘’It requires government involvement at state and federal level. It’s a key issue. It’s a test of the government’s and the opposition’s recognition that biodiversity is a huge economic

and environmental issue.’’

The Greens’ national deputy leader Senator Christine Milne reiterated the Greens’ call for forests and woodlands to be protected as carbon stores as part of Australia’s response to climate change.

[Prime Minister Julia Gillard wants to create a citizens assembly to forge a national consensus on action on climate change and a commission of experts to help inform its deliberations. She has recommitted Labor to carbon trading, but pledges it will be introduced only when “the Australian economy is ready and when the Australian people are ready”. The government is expected to reveal soon how it will spend $652 million freed up by the dumping of the CPRS in

Tony Burke .. slow response on illegal logging issue.

April].

As the election campaign builds heat, a national swing of 2.3% is required for a change of government; the Opposition needs 17 seats to win power.

While the polls have tipped

a strong early dominance by Labor if an election were held now, the key battleground states of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria will be pivotal in determining the eventual outcome with mining, jobs and the economy central to concerns in those regional marginal seats.

Some election experts have suggested up to seven Queensland seats held by Labor could be in danger of falling to the Opposition, while as many as five NSW Labor seats are under threat either from the Greens or the Opposition.

Neither of the PM aspirants have ventured into the rural heartland as yet – or walked in a forest or talked with a timber worker.

Warning on forest carbon payments SCIENTISTS convening in Bali expressed a range of concerns over a proposed mechanism for mitigating climate change through forest conservation.

But some remained hopeful the idea could deliver longterm protection to forests, ease the transition to a low-carbon economy, and generate benefits to forest-dependent people.

Presenting at the annual Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation, scientists

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and policy experts warned that the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD) program outlined in international climate talks could fail to achieve the desired outcome of protecting forests; it could have a detrimental impacts on biodiversity and local livelihoods if it isn’t properly designed or excludes critical safeguards.

Some researchers argued that the economics of REDD may

fall short of competing with returns from other forms of land use, including logging and plantation development, while others said that a successful REDD program could undermine wildlife-friendly farming approaches, promote conversion of low carbon landscapes for industrial treeplanting projects, and shift conservation priorities toward carbon-dense ecosystems.

issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 7

election 2010

Labor must come clean on forests

Colbeck slams backroom dealing with Greens THE announcement by Prime Minister Gillard of a preference swap deal with the Greens is a disaster for Tasmania’s forestry industry, says federal Coalition spokesman for forestry Senator Richard Colbeck.

“Preferences do not come for free. Labor must explain how many jobs were traded away as part of this dirty, backroom deal,” Senator Colbeck said.

“Labor has a strong track record in producing policy to bring down Tasmania’s forestry industry. Their 2004 election policy would have been an unmitigated disaster if they had won government.

“Environment Minister Peter Garrett has for many years coveted the demise of Tasmanian’s forestry sector.

And we know Forestry Minister Tony Burke was secretly slinking

around Tasmania a couple of weeks ago following his part in the backroom knifing of Kevin Rudd.

“What backroom dealing has Minister Burke been doing with the Greens and their fringe group friends?”

Senator Colbeck said secret Labor sources – “most likely Minister Burke’s shady operatives” – had informed mainland media that Labor was reluctant to release its policy for Tasmania’s forests until after the election.

“Now we know Labor and the Greens have done a dirty, backroom deal it is crucial Labor comes clean on its plans for Tasmania’s forestry industry jobs.

“Labor must explain how many jobs will be done away with under its devastating forestry

Senator Colbeck .. preference swap deal a disaster.

policy and it must explain what it will do for rural and regional communities destroyed under its plan.

“The electorate deserves to know Labor’s plan for the forest industry well before election day. It will be too late afterwards when the Greens

possibly take balance of power in the senate.”

The government has distanced itself from the forest negotiations in Tasmania. A Labor source has said the negotiations had reached a level of cooperation between interested parties ‘’that no one would have thought possible.

There’s a willingness to reach a settlement”. ‘’It’s [government intervention] not going to happen unless everyone’s in the boat this time,’’ a senior government source said. ‘’We got burnt last time,” he said referring to the 2004 Labor campaign in Tasmania when Mark Latham was outflanked on his forestry policy by John Howard.

Cont Page 11

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Page 8 | issue 135 | 26.07.10

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forestry

Seedlings for National Tree Day .. Cressy High School farm manager Nick Goss with Grade 10 students Sarah Casey, Gary Musicka and Dylan Cavenagh and agricultural science teacher Andrew Dilger.

Free seedlings in national tree day planting program FORESTRY Tasmania community liaison officers will take possession of more than 10,000 seedlings this month in preparation for Schools Tree Day on July 30 and National Tree Day on August 1. he seedlings will be made available free of charge to schools and community groups as an ongoing community service by Forestry Tasmania and groups are invited to contact their local FT district office to participate.

Forestry Tasmania assistant nursery manager Carlton Cox said this year’s seedling total would bring the number donated to an impressive 33,000 since FT started participating in National Tree Day activities in 2006.

“The seedlings have been cultivated at the forest nursery at Perth [20 km south of Launceston] with seed from the Tasmanian Seed Centre,” Mr Cox said.

This year they include 11 species suited to different locations, including the cider gum (Eucalyptus gunnii), a Tasmanian endemic suitable

for cold conditions and tolerant of wet soils which grows to 1218 m.

Others include Blackwood (Acacia melanoxylon), which is very adaptable and prefers welldrained soil and cool conditions and silver gum (Eucalyptus cordata), endemic to southern Tasmania and varying from 3-18 m.

Mr Cox said for those who didn’t have the space for large trees the nursery had cultivated a variety of shrubs.

They include the sticky hop bush (Dodonea viscose), a 2-3 m shrub, and manuka or tea tree (Leptospermum scoparium) seedlings which grow to a tall, bushy hardy shrub 2-5 m or taller.

Other species of seedlings include Morrisby’s gum (Eucalyptus morrisbyi ), white gum (Eucalyptus viminalis), scented paperbark (Melaleuca squarrosa), lemon bottlebrush (Callistemon pallidus), coastal tea tree (Leptospermum laevigatum) and white kunzea (Kunzea ambigua).

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issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 9

exports

Value in wood shipments to China

Forestry Tasmania maintains focus on exports

FORESTRY Tasmania will maintain its focus on providing work for forests contractors by identifying new domestic and international markets for wood products.

General manager operations Paul Smith says the economic and social benefits of the export shipment to China have been overshadowed by the fumigation issue.

“The shipment put $1.5 million into the pockets of contractors at a time when the industry is beginning to recover from the collapse of MIS companies and depressed demand for lower quality products,” Mr Smith said.

“There is no question that the international market is beginning to recover, driven by increased demand from China.”

Mr Smith said, however, there were important lessons learned from the public concern about the use of methyl bromide to fumigate softwood logs, as required by Chinese customs.

“We have listened to the community and decided that in future we will avoid the use of methyl bromide in Tasmania,” he said.

“Clearly, there is community

anxiety about venting in port, and our experience over the past week shows that offshore fumigation can be delayed by weather and sea conditions.

We were fortunate to be able to load additional logs to offset the increased shipping costs associated with the delays.

“The best option is to find alternative markets for the softwood – and part of the answer lies in the rising pricing for softwood pulp and we have already sold an additional three to four thousand tonnes locally to be wood chipped.”

Mr Smith said exports of low quality hardwood peeler logs would continue.

‘There is no question that the international market is beginning to recover, driven by increased demand from China’ - Paul Smith

Wood exports .. putting dollars back into pockets of forest contractors.

“These don’t require fumigation, and these shipments keep around 350 contractors employed. As we have said previously, we will leave no stone unturned in our efforts to maintain work for contractors.”

Mr Smith said Forestry Tasmania aimed to extract

Paul Smith .. Forestry Tasmania aims to extract maximum value for every piece of timber harvested.

maximum value for every piece of timber harvested.

“The sawlogs are processed here by local sawmillers. Solid wood is processed here by Ta Ann. Pulp wood is wood chipped, and the remainder is available for export.”

Forestry Tasmania is anticipating the next shipment will be scheduled towards the end of August and will contain hardwood logs not requiring fumigation.

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election 2010

‘Industry has to work out what it wants’ Burke responds to forest issues in Tasmania

Federal Minister for Forestry Tony Burke (right) presents the 2009 Commonwealth Forestry Award (Southeast Asia and Pacific) to DrJerry Leech for his contribution to forest leadership and education.

The presentation was made during the Forest Futures conference in Canberra last November.

woodchip market in exports was not what it was even 12 months ago.

“My view has been if we do reach a settlement, if you do have that sort of proposal, bring it to government and we will have a look at it. But that’s it.

“I’m not at the table driving a new negotiation for those changes. Industry has to work out what they want and those people who are involved in the discussions reported do not reflect all of industry. They are a part of industry and if a proposal does come back there is a level of consultation that would have to be worked through with those industry groups and sectors that are not within those discussions.

“But who is in those discussions is a matter for those involved in

Labor must come clean From Page 8

The Herald Sun’s Andrew Bolt says after this election, no government will be able to pass a law against the Opposition’s objection without the support of the Greens, and Greens alone.

“Never before has this party had so much power – and so much opportunity to finally inflict on us some of the policies

that so many innocent voters have treated as a just-dreaming position statement, rather than a deliberate manifesto for the de-industrialisation of our economy and the tribalising of our society.

“This now is the real issue: how much of our future did Labor sell off just to get these Greens’ preferences?”

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those discussions themselves.

It is not something that I am driving but I do have the view, different to the media release that went out, that if some sort of consensus does come forward then I think we ought to be willing to have a look at

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it. I think that’s the right thing to do.”

Mr Burke said he suspected a timeline on the outcome of a consensus would be well past any election timeframe. “If a consensus does emerge you’ve got to be mature enough to say we’ll have a look at it and see if we have a role to play.”

Mr Burke said there was a way the government operated .. “I think if you saw the way Prime Minister Julia Gillard operated during the negotiations on the mining tax then you would see exactly how we operate.

“That is that we’re not at the table to be talking at people.

When we are at a table we’re listening. There is no significant change to forestry that is being driven by government in any way.”

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“IF there is to be a joint message for some sort of consensus coming from Tasmania on forestry issues that consensus has not been reached. If it is reached we’ll listen .. if we have the privilege to be in government at that point.”

This was the view expressed by forestry minister Tony Burke at the Tasmanian Farmers and Graziers Conference this month.

Mr Burke said: “A media release from one of my parliamentary colleagues got emailed to me yesterday that said, ‘Minister Burke needs to come clean on all the negotiations involved with the table around forestry’, which is a really easy thing to do because I’m not around the table in negotiating forestry policy. It’s as simple as that.

“There have been discussions – and this has been in the media for a long time – between forestry groups and different sections of the forestry industry in Tasmania.

“There have been other meetings that some of those groups have had with environmental groups and there have been meetings that environmental groups have had between themselves. I’m not at the table for any of those things.

Nor do I think I should be.”

Mr Burke said there were new challenges in forestry: the

www.fwpa.com.au issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 11

industry news

Strategy recognises plantation timber as a legitimate form of agricultural cropping A STRATEGY aimed at supporting the future expansion of the Queensland’s $4 billion forest and timber industry and increasing employment in that sector was released last week.

The Minister for Primary Industries Tim Mulherin said the new strategy would see the state government step up its encouragement of increased investment in the timber plantation sector. ”The Queensland Timber Plantation Strategy 2020 signals a new direction for the government,” Mr Mulherin said.

“It establishes a fundamental change in the role of government from direct ownership of timber plantations to one of leadership and strategic direction setting.”

The recent sale of the state’s plantation estate to the private

sector had opened the way for a more commercially focused approach to timber plantations, Mr Mulherin said.

The aim of the strategy is to provide an investor-ready environment for a competitive, sustainable timber plantation sector. Over the next 10 years, the government will concentrate on five core areas to support new investment: new land-use planning framework; legislative and policy reform; investment initiatives; industry development support; and community education Mr Mulherin said the timber plantation sector offered real investment potential. New investment opportunities were supported by a positive market outlook for timber products driven by strong population growth and increasing demand

Tim Mulherin .. encouraging investment in plantation sector.

for housing and other timberbased products.

The new land-use planning framework will recognise timber plantations as a legitimate form of agricultural cropping for general land use planning purposes.

A timber plantation development assessment code will be established to bring timber plantations more in line with long-term agricultural cropping activities in Queensland’s planning framework. ”We will also seek to remove any impediments to timber plantation investment and growth in Queensland legislation and administrative systems,” Mr Mulherin said.

The Queensland Tree Tenure System is currently being reviewed and the Timber Utilisation and Marketing Act 1987 has been reviewed with a recommendation to repeal the Act. Mr Mulherin said the government was delivering targeted industry development Cont Page 13

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Web: www.ewp.asn.au Page 12 | issue 135 | 26.07.10

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industry news

Providing an investor-ready environment for a competitive timber plantation sector From Page 12

through investment in priority plantation research and the resourcing of industry development officers to help build the capacity of the sector.

The strategy also includes working with the timber plantation sector, prospective investors and peak bodies to identify, clarify and support new market opportunities for timber plantations.

These include potential opportunities arising from international and/or national emission trading schemes, voluntary emission offsets and bioenergy opportunities.

As part of the follow through work required to implement this strategy a DEEDI led

Strategy a road map for development of Queensland’s plantation industry.

working group, consisting of key stakeholders including the LGAQ and Timber Queensland, will be formed to assist the development of a standard

code within the Queensland Planning Provisions under the Sustainable Planning Act 2009 to ensure that the codes final application throughout

the regions of Queensland is workable for all parties.

Timber Queensland says the strategy provides a road map for the development of the state’s plantation industry “We are particularly heartened by the government’s acknowledgement that plantation timber is a legitimate form of agricultural cropping,” chief executive Rod McInnes said.

“In addition, the development of a Plantation Development Assessment Code within the Queensland Planning Provisions will ensure that unnecessary planning delays don’t occur which will, in turn, improve certainty and encourage new investment in the plantation industry,” he said

PEFC global chief for forest conference IN a major coup for the Australian forest, wood, paper and timber products industries, the Program for Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes (PEFC) and the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) have committed members of their global leadership teams to speak at an industry conference in Melbourne in September.

“The global president of the PEFC William V. Street, based in the US, has already confirmed he will attend and FSC is in the process of determining who will join Mr Street on stage,” said Michael Hartman, chief executive of ForestWorks which is presenting the conference for the third year running, with the support of major industry stakeholders.

The conference – Australia’s Place in the Changing Global Forest Products Market – on September 9 will follow on the heels of the federal election.

“This is a major conference, and with global speakers from

the certification schemes and Australian companies and stakeholders discussing the key issues of markets, investment and community issues, this will again be a significant event,” Mr Hartman said.

The industry is facing a number of significant issues at the moment, one stakeholder referring to the industry being at a ‘tipping point’.

“This conference and the related events – the investor seminar presented by First Super on September 8, the industry liaison dinner on September 9 and the ForestWorks skills and employment council meeting on September 10 – will ensure key leaders are able to engage with the whole forest, wood, paper and timber products industry,” Mr Hartman said.

Designed to motivate and educate, the conference program has been developed after close consultation with industry associations, company executives, unions, forest

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Michael Hartman .. conference will engage industry leaders.

contractors and workers and politicians from both sides of Parliament.

The conference will focus on three key themes: • Emerging forest products markets with the capacity to scan global opportunities, including renewable energy.

• Investment – how stimulate greater growth in the industry with short and long-term visions directed at putting more trees in the soil to combat future wood

shortages.

• Community interests of the broader stakeholder groups that support forest activity and product innovation, carbon positives, and a serious assessment of global certification schemes.

“We see the conference as an educational service to industry,” Mr Hartman said.

“We are essentially creating an educational platform and we’re prepared to invest more than $100,000 to make it work.”

Mr Hartman said a three delegates for the price of two arrangement should encourage industry to bring a staff member from the shop floor or from bush operations to the conference.

Further speaker announcements will be made shortly.

Conference registration details can be obtained by emailing cday@forestworks.com.au or by visiting www.forestworks. com.au • See notice Page 2.

issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 13

election 2010

Carbon tax still hot topic on the campaign trail

Climate change? Let’s move on!

“IF Julia Gillard’s deal with the Greens is real, we’re looking down the barrel of a carbon tax on everything – and I’m sure most in the community are unaware of the implications of this.”

We were speaking about climate change with a timber industry sage on the phone from Melbourne.

“You would have to be a real believer in climate change to pay an additional tax on everything you consume,” he lamented. “A hell of a lot of people haven’t grasped this.”

Australia’s first woman prime minister has launched a bitter campaign over issues like asylum seekers, the economy – and global warming.

There was an expectation that Ms Gillard would have also announced new measures to address climate change before an election was called.

A revamped climate change policy should be one of the next major policy announcements on her campaign trail with the possibility of an interim carbon tax and practical action measures to deal with carbon

Human population, not so-called global warmth, is the real issue.

pollution, expected to underpin the government’s approach on

climate change.

Ms Gillard has ruled out bringing in an ETS before 2013.

Climate change is truly back on the agenda – dumped former PM Kevin Rudd is touting a job as top-level US climate change adviser for the United Nations.

Opposition Leader Tony Abbott has placed a $1 billion emissions reduction fund at the heart of the Coalition’s new $3.2 billion climate change policy. The fund would be used to invest in direct measures to Cont Page 15

The Frederick Richard O’Connell Charitable Trust congratulates the recipients of the

Frederick O’Connell Scholarship for 2010 Alex Holland

Danielle Cuskelly

Karen Hewitt

Rebecca de Wys

Alicia Gugele

Danielle Kaiser

Kate Wright

Robin Bull

Anne Tat

Douglas Ward

Kirsten Hawker

Thomas Wright

Briana Gilbert

Eleni Zafiropoulos

Lexie Griffin

Vicky Tat

Bryce Leen

Elizabeth Paine

Rachael Hickey

Carly Dixon

Hayden Schreurs

Rachel Cuskelly

The scholarships are awarded annually to students enrolled in a course conducted by a university in Victoria and, primarily to children of employees or proprietors of companies that are members of the Timber Merchants’ Association Victoria (TMA).

Mr O’Connell was elected President of the TMA in 1940 and established the scholarship through his will to promote industrial harmony in Australia and improve relationships between employers and employees within the timber industry.

Frederick Richard O’Connell (1894-1964)

Page 14 | issue 135 | 26.07.10

For further details about the Frederick Richard O’Connell Trust, see www.eqt.com.au/not-for-profit-organisations.aspx

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election 2010

The Earth doesn’t care about any of these governments or their legislation From Page 14

help the public, industry and farmers cut emissions.

Those measures would include planting 20 million trees, a $1000 solar panel rebate and soil carbon storage.

Mr Abbott said the plan would be simpler, cheaper and more effective than the government’s emissions trading scheme and would deliver the same 5% cut in emissions by 2020.

Above all this comes some sobering revelations from Professor Robert Laughlin, the respected physicist at Stanford University, California, and corecipient of the 1998 Nobel Prize for physics.

“Governments – and people generally – should proceed with more humility in dealing with climate change,” he says The Earth, he says, is very old and has suffered grievously: volcanic explosions, floods, meteor impacts, mountain formation “and all manner of other abuses greater than anything people could inflict.”

Yet, the Earth is still here. “It’s a survivor.”

Writing in the American Scholar magazine, Prof.

Laughlin offers a profoundly different perspective on climate change.

“Common sense tells us that damaging a thing as old as [Earth] is somewhat easier to imagine than it is to accomplish – like invading Russia.” For planet Earth, he says, the crisis of climate change, if crisis it be, will be a walk in the park.

Relax, Prof. Laughlin advises.

Let it be. “The geologic record suggests that climate ought not to concern us too much when we gaze into the future,” he says, “not because it’s unimportant but because it’s beyond our power to control.”

Whatever humans throw at it, in other words, Earth will fix things in its own time and its

Trees . the true carbon capturers.

Let’s move on from climate change .. Professor Robert Laughlin.

own way.

You can’t discuss climate change, Prof. Laughlin says, without looking backward across geologic time. He puts ordinary rainfall into perspective to illustrate the point. The rain that now falls on the world in a normal year measures a metre – “about the height of a golden retriever”. The rain that has fallen since the beginning of the Industrial Age measures 200 metres. The rain that has fallen since the age of dinosaurs would fill Earth’s oceans 20,000 times. The rain that has fallen since oxygen formed would fill the entire world 100 times.

Yet, the amount of water in Earth’s oceans hasn’t changed significantly in all of this time.

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In Earth’s most recent glacial melting, 15,000 years ago, the sea level rose by one centimetre a year for 10,000 years – and then abruptly stopped. The heat required to produce this melting was 10 times the total energy consumption of all human civilisation.

Excess carbon in the atmosphere? It happens all the time. And Earth deals with it. Anything that humans do to mitigate it will be a waste of time. Governments and citizens delude themselves when they think they can make a difference.

“The Earth doesn’t care about any of these governments or their legislation,” Prof. Laughlin writes. “It doesn’t care whether you turn off your air conditioner, refrigerator and television set. It doesn’t notice when you turn down your thermostat and drive a hybrid car.

“These actions simply spread the pain over a few centuries, the bat of an eyelash as far as the Earth is concerned, and leave the end result exactly the same: All the fossil fuel that used to be in the ground is now in the air and none is left to burn.”

The Earth will dissolve the bulk of this atmospheric carbon dioxide in its oceans, a process that will take roughly 1000 years.

(The oceans now hold 30 trillion tonnes of carbon – 30 times the world’s coal reserves).) Over tens of thousands of years, the Earth will transfer excess carbon dioxide into rocks, a process that will ultimately restore carbon dioxide concentrations to the same level that prevailed before humans existed.

How do we know the Earth will turn excess carbon dioxide into limestone? We know because the world’s carbon dioxide levels are determined “by a geologic regulatory process.”

The proof is in Earth’s rocks.

Prof. Laughlin concedes that excess carbon dioxide could – “in a handful of examples” – contribute to the extinction of species. He cites corals as an example. But he insists that keeping carbon in the ground for a little while longer won’t make much difference to animal or to organism.

‘Excess carbon in the atmosphere? It happens all the time. And Earth deals with it. Anything that humans do to mitigate it will be a waste of time’ – Prof. Robert Laughlin The real extinction problem, he says, is human population pressure: habitat destruction, pesticide abuse, over harvesting, species invasion.

This is a distinction of great importance because it might help direct environmental concern to goals that people can actually achieve.

The Earth regulates climate change in geologic time, Prof. Laughlin says, “without asking anyone’s permission or explaining itself.” If the Earth determines that Canada should freeze again, the best response would simply be to sell your Canadian real estate. The Earth moves on, Prof. Laughlin says.

So should we.

issue 135 | 26.07.10 | Page 15

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Page 16 | issue 135 | 26.07.10

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