The 10 Fastest Growing Pharmaceutical Companies 2017

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October 2017October 2017 www.insightssuccess.in www.insightssuccess.in ENYO Pharma Leveraging viruses to develop first-in-class drug candidates in many indications Fastest Growing Companies 2017 The 1 Pharmaceutical
Dr. Jacky Vonderscher Co-founder
& CEO Pho t o C ourt es y: F lor ent D ubr ay Revolutionary Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Industry Market Dashboard Social Media Marketing for Pharma Industry Editor’s Pick

Quality Measures

Driving Innovation in Pharma Industry

Editorial harmaIndustryhassustaineddecadesofmodestgrowthalong

Pwithahealthylistofhistoricalmedicalachievements. TechnologicaldevelopmentsinthepharmaceuticalindustryfrompotentnewdrugchemistriestoinnovativeR&Dpartnershipsand marketingplansarereshapingtheindustrystrategiesofmany pharmaceuticalandbiotechnologycompanies.Accordingtothe recentlypublishedreport,thelastfiveyearsofThomsonReutersTop 100GlobalInnovatorslistconsistentlyreleasepharmaasoneofthe largestindustrysectorsrepresented.Thoughinnovationisthelifeblood ofanyindustry,thediscoveryanddevelopmentofnewdrugsare supplementedbyahostofuniquechallenges,ethicalimplications,and socialresponsibilities.Thefundamentalroleofthepharmaceutical

industryinmaintainingandenhancinghumanlifeisfurtherexhibitedin theextentofitsR&Dactivity.Bysomeaccounts,pharmaceuticalR&D holdsanimpressiveshareofallbusinessspendingonR&Dworldwidearemarkablefinancialcommitmenttoasingleindustry.

Rankingpharmainnovationisn’teasy.Onetypicallyincludesnew drugsapproved,butthatonlygaugesquantity,notquality.Several attemptsatassessingqualityhavebeenmadeusingsuchcriteriaasnew modesofaction;therapeuticneed;medicalvalue;orimprovementover thestandardofcare.Whilesomeoftheseprovideusefulself-supporting insights,theacid-testofinnovationultimatelyistheimpactithason publichealth.ThomasReutersproposednewquantitativemeasuresof productivityandinnovationandusedthesetorepresentanindustrythat hasbecomemoreinnovativeandproductive.Theseinnovative measuresincludetwoquantitativestandardsoftheindustrybasedon theparameterscollectedformeasuringproductivityandinnovation.

Assessingthecurrentstatetheindustrybythesenewstandardswill allowamorequalitativeviewofthestateofthepharmaceutical industryandcanbeusedtomeasureimprovementsinbothproductivity andinnovation.Companieswithaninnovationedgewillhavea substantialcompetitiveadvantage.

Sugandha Sharma
,7 Insights Success Media Tech LLC 555 Metro Place North, Suite 100, Dublin, OH 43017, United States Phone - (614)-602-1754 Email: info@insightssuccess.com For Subscription: Visit www.insightssuccess.com Insights Success Media and Technology Pvt. Ltd. Ofce No. 510, 513, 5th Floor, Rainbow Plaza, Shivar Chowk, Pimple Saudagar, Pune, Maharashtra 411017 Phone - India: 020-69400110, 111, 112 Email: info@insightssuccess.in For Subscription: Visit www.insightssuccess.in sales@insightssuccess.com Corporate Ofces: October 2017 Database Management Steve Technology Consultant Swapnil Patil Circulation Manager Robert Research Analyst Jennifer David, Joseph, John, Mary Editor-in-Chief Pooja M. Bansal Ariana LawrenceSenior Editor Managing Editor Sugandha Sharma Art & Design Director Victoria Co-designer Alex Noel Visualiser David King Business Development Manager Mathew Smith Business Development Executive Pranita ManePicture Editor Marketing Manager Chris Nick Adams Art Editor Vijaykumar Dudhbhate Contributor Nikita Doiphode
Articles 08 ENYO Pharma: Leveraging viruses to develop first-in-class drug candidates in many indications Cover Story An Imperative Association between Neuroscience and e-Learning 22 Exclusive Revolutionary Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Industry 42 Editor’s Pick Artificial Intelligence: A Game Changer for Healthcare34 Innovation Archives Social Media Marketing for Pharma Industry 28 Market Dashboard
ICM Pharma: Transforming Science of Drug Development20 32 Quertle: Transforming AI-Based Analytics for Biomedical Big Data C ents 16 How Innovation in healthcare means going against entrenched beliefs about the nature of charting Expert’s Column 26 Top 5 Best Practices that Defines a Successful Wellness Program Executive Talk 38 Hospital Logistics: Accelerating the Patient Flow in Danish Hospitals Professional’s Particulars

Post-Genetic Era requires “Patient-First” approach from Pharma Industries

Recentyearshaveseenexcitingbreakthroughsinpharmaceuticalsciencesthatareproducinggenuinely noveltherapeuticsforunmetpatientneeds.Thechallengingmarketdynamicshavetransformedthe conventionalpharmaceuticalindustrymodelfromoneofdevelopinglow-costdrugsofincremental advantageforlargepatientpopulationstooneofefficient,high-valuemedicinesfortargeted,nichepatient populations.

Themostprosperousfirmsareshiftingawayfromatraditional,top-downmodelofproductpromotionand towardaflexible,interactiveapproach:“PatientsFirst,”whichgivespatientsbettertoolsandfullfocused informationonthedrugstheyaretakingandhowtocontroltheirconditions.Pharmacompaniesthatsucceedin patientengagementeffortsincreasetheirchancesofregulativeandcommercialsuccessasjudgmentsabout approval,prescribing,andmarketingofdrugsaremorecloselytiedtopatientresultsandneeds.Fromabusiness perspective,thischangeseverythingaspharmacompanieswillneedtobecomemoreproactivewithlarge patientscommunities.

Theneedforproficientpharmaceuticalsolutionprovidershasmadeuslookoutfor “The 10 Fastest Growing Pharmaceutical Companies 2017 ” Onthecoverpage,wehave Dr. Jacky Vonderscher,the Co-founder & CEO of ENYO Pharma,thatbringingnewopportunitiestothePharmaceuticalIndustry.ENYOPharmaisa biopharmaceuticalcompanywithaninnovativeapproachinspiredbyviruses,andthatleveragingvirusesto developfirst-in-classdrugcandidatesinmultipleindications.Theirbiotechmimicsvirusstrategyistomodulate hostcellularfunctionswithnumerousapplications.Initially,ENYOPharmadevelopedagainstinfluenzavirus;it hasamitochondrialcellulartargetwhichleadsENYOPharmatoexplorenewindicationssuchasoncologyor metabolicdiseases.

Toaddaninterestingangleinthisedition,wehavecomeupwithsomeknowledgeenrichingarticlesfromthe expertsoftheindustrylike“Top 5 Best Practices that Defines a Successful Wellness Program”by Dr. Gary Tho, owner at Chiropractic Works,and“How Innovation in healthcare means going against entrenched beliefs about ®the nature of charting”by Richard Low, MD of Praxis Electronic Medical Records. Alongwithsuchamazing piecestoreadaboutpharmaandhealthcare,wehavealsocoveredsomeoftheamazingarticlescraftedby editorialdesklike Social Media Marketing for Pharma Industry, An Imperative Association between Neuroscience and e-Learning, Artificial Intelligence: A Game Changer for Healthcare, and Revolutionary Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Industry,amongmanyothers.

Doflipeverysinglepagetounveilthesecretofthesuccessofthesecompanies.Hopethisissuewillleavea markonyourmindandwillenrichyourknowledgeaboutPharmaceutical.

1800 102 2055 TELLING LIFE’S STORIES FROM MEMORY
ENYO Pharma ‘‘ Leveraging viruses to develop rst-in-class drug candidates in many indications ENYO Pharma has licensed several Inserm patents issued from the discoveries of the founding scientists and developed a unique approach for the identification of intracellular therapeutic targets and first-in-class molecules ‘‘
Cover Story Pho t o C ourt es y: F lor ent D ubr ay
Dr. Jacky Vonderscher Co-founder
& CEO

The Pharmaceutical Industry: A Sector Facing Issues In Innovation

Inthelastdecade,thepharmaceuticalsectorhasbeenfacingstructuralissueswhenitcomestobringingnew pharmaceuticalstothepatient. Indeed,studieshaverevealedthattheaveragecosttodevelopasingledrug hastripledtogreaterthan€1.7Bninrealtermssince2003whilenumerouspatentexpirationshavereduced revenuesfromblockbusterdrugs.Also,theaverageforecastforpeaksaleshasdeclinedby43%duetoincreasing developmentofspecializeddrugsforsmallerpatientpopulations.

Lastly,theattritioninthedrugdevelopmentpipelineremainshighnotablyforlackofefficacy.Onaverage,24 faileddrugdevelopmentprogramsoccurforeveryonemoleculeenteringtomarket.

Inaword,theprocessofdevelopinganewdrugisverytimeconsuming,extremelycostlyandhighlyrisky,with minimumchanceofasuccessfuloutcome.

Inaddition,therateofinnovationinpharmaceuticaldevelopmentislow,whichresultsfromafocusona restrictednumberofdrugtargetclassesconsideredmoretractable.Oneanswertothatwastodevelop“me-too” drugs,whichareclinicallyequivalenttherapeuticstoreplacepioneeringdrugsasopposedtofocusingonnew targets.

Stilltherearealargenumberofdiseaseswithunmetmedicalneedsbecauseofalackofinnovationandnew cellulartargetsinvestigatedbythepharmaceuticalindustry.Inthelastdecadetherehasbeengrowingawareness ofthelimitedstructuraldiversityinpharmaceuticalcompanycompoundcollectionsbuttherearestillroomfor newapproachesandnewtherapeuticstrategies.

“We
have plans to conduct all our molecules to Phase II Proof of Concept clinical trials”
Pho t o C ourt es y: ENY O Pharma

Havingmadethat analysis,twoveterans ofthepharmaindustry andfourscientistsof theInfectiology ResearchCenterin Lyon,Francecreated ENYOPharmain January2014.

ENYOPharmaison themissiontocreatea changebydeveloping newtherapiesagainst diseaseswithunmet medicalneedsthanksto awhollynewapproach. ENYOPharma’steam hasdevelopedaunique andinnovativedrug discoveryengine inspiredbyvirusesto identifyanddevelop first-in-classdrugcandidatesinmultipleattractivediseases.

ThecompanyiscurrentlydevelopingitsfirstleadingproductEYP001intwoliverdiseases:chronichepatitisB andNASH(Non-alcoholicsteatohepatitis).Howevermanyothertherapeuticareassuchasoncologyormetabolic disordersarealsobeinginvestigatedthroughongoingdevelopmentprograms.

ENYOPharma’steamisworldclasswithacrucialmixofpharmaseniorleadershipandscientificexcellence notablyinvirologywhichdrivesthecompanyforward.Butateamcanonlycoordinatethoughtfullyandmarch forwardtowardsexcellencewhentheygetagoodleader.AndENYOhasageniusasitsleader,theco-founder andChiefExecutiveOfficerofthecompany,Dr.JackyVonderscher,apharmaveteranandanexperienced drughunter.Hesawthepotentialtorapidlytranslatetheexpertiseinvirus-hostinteractionsofENYOPharma’s scientistsintonoveldrugcandidatesinmanyattractiveconditionsbeyondinfectiousdiseases.

Dr.VonderscherheldmultipleSeniorExecutiverolesnotablyinR&D.PreviouslyhewasoperatingasaSenior VPHeadofTranslationResearchSciencesandasaSeniorVPHeadofMolecularMedicineLabsatRochein USAandSwitzerland(2008-2012).HealsoheldotherseniorpositionswithNovartisintheUSAandSwitzerland ®(1979to2008).HeiswellknownforhisleadingroleinthediscoveryanddevelopmentofSandimmumNeoral inthe90sandwasalsoinvolvedasco-inventoroftwootherimportantdrugproducts,theblockbusterEverolimus ® ®(Certican andAfinitor Products)andMycophenolicAcidSodiumsalt(Myfortic®Product)He’saBoard memberofInatherys,ObsEvaandStepPharmaaswellasaSABmemberofInotrem.Herecentlywasalso cooptedasaboardmemberofEBE(EuropeanBiopharmaceuticalEntreprises,aEuropeanTradeAssociation).

Dr. Jacky Vonderscher, the Erudite behind ENYO Pharma
ENYO Pharma: Bringing New Opportunities to the Pharmaceutical Industry
Pho t o C ourt es y: ENY O Pharma

Drug

Overmillionsofyearsofevolution,viruseshaveperfectedtheirabilityto modulateandhijackthecellfunctionsfortheirownbenefit.

ENYOPharma'steamisconvincedthatbyimitatingvirusesitispossibleto modulatecellularfunctionsandproteinswithoutendangeringthecellto opennewperspectivesfordevelopingmedicines.

ENYOPharma’steamisthusdevelopingdrugdiscoveryprogramsonmany intracellularhosttargetsyetuntappedbypharmaceuticalindustriesbecause consideredasnon-tractableuntilnow.Thiswouldleadtothedevelopment offirstinclasstherapeutics.

Theapproachallowsfindingnewcellulartargetswhicharenotexploitedyet todiversifythecurrenttherapeuticpipelineandincreasethechanceof gettingacurefordiseaseswithstillunmetmedicalneeds.

ThisapproachmatchestheneedsofthelargePharmatoreplenishtheir pipelineswithinnovativedrugsthroughinlicensing,maintainstheprimacy ofpublichealthinterestandmaximizesindividualmedicalbenefit.

ENYOPharma’sexpertiseandknowledgehavealsoraisedtheinterestofmajorinvestors,whoinvested€22Min thecompanyinearly2016tocontinuetheworkonHepatitisBandotherprograms.Thecompanyiscurrently discussingwithvariousUSandEuropeaninvestorstoraiseitsSeriesBtofunditstwoPhaseIIinchronic hepatitisBandNASHandbringatleast onenewcompoundinclinic.

ENYOPharmaalreadymadetheproof-of-conceptofitsdrugdiscoveryenginewithitsfirstcandidateEYP001 beingtestedinpatients.Itsecondleadingmolecule,EYP002wasinspiredbyastrategyemployedbyInfluenzato regulatehostcellbiologyandallowedtofindauniquenoveltargetfocusedonmitochondriaandstressresponses thatcouldalsoberelevant foroncologyandmetabolicdiseases.

Followingthat,ENYOhasreceivedfundingfromtheEuropeanUnion’sHorizon2020researchandinnovation programfortheMIMESISprojectthatresultsfromthescaleupofENYOPharma’sinnovativedrugdiscovery engineandaimsatscreening10,000molecules.Thislibraryofdevelopablechemicaltemplatesiscurrently screenedinphenotypicassaysagainst4viruses(Flu,RSVandHRV(torespiratoryviruses)andZika),a mycobacterium(TB)andasinducersofImmunogenicCellDeathintumors.With€3.6millionspendingover24 months,mostpromisingchemistrieswillbethestartingpointfornumeroushittoleadoptimizationprograms fundedwithintheEUgrant.

TheinitialresultsshowedahighnumberofleadsandasasingleorganizationENYOPharmawillnotbeableto developthemallandwilllikelypartnershipstolicenceorco-developsomeofthosemoleculesthatarenotpartof aninternalspecificprogram.

Discovery Inspired by Viruses Other programs (EYP002, MIMESIS): ENYO Pharma further validation of ENYO’s approach
Photo Courtesy: ENYO Pharma

“ThankstotheMIMESISapproach,ENYOPharmawillmultiplytheopportunitiestobringveryinnovativedrugs workingonuntappedhumantargetswhichwilltranslateintohigherpharmaceuticalbenefittopatients.This approachhasnotbeenusedbeforeinthepharmaceuticalindustryandispotentiallytransferabletoanyhuman disease.Withinlessthanayearwehavealreadygained50hitmoleculesonundruggedtargetsandtheyarebeing validatedaswespeak”assertsDr.Vonderscher.

ENYOPharmaisdevelopingitsleadingdrugcandidateinbothchronicHepatitisBandNASH.

NASHisthemostcommonliverdisorderinWesterncountries.Itsmainconsequenceisliverfibrosis,cirrhosis andhepatocellularcarcinoma.Currentlynotreatmentexistsforthisdiseasewhichrepresentsanimportant challenge.

HepatitisBremainsamajorworldwidepublichealthproblemwithover260millionsofchronically-infected peopledespiteextensivevaccinationprograms.ChronichepatitisBevolvestowardslifethreateningcomplications includinglivercirrhosisandcancer.Currenttherapeuticregimen,oftenfailtocureHBVandarelifelong treatments.

Recently,ENYOPharmahassuccessfullycompletedEYP001firstinmanPhase1study ThePhase1asingleand multipleascendingdosetrialevaluatingEYP001inhealthysubjectshavebeencompleted.Theresultsshowthat EYP001wassafeandwell-toleratedatalldosesstudiedin80subjects.Thedrugisnowstartingaphase1b clinicaltrialinpatientswithchronicHBVwithresultsdueinearly2018withtwophase2trialsinHBVand NASHplannedformid2018.

Pho t o C ourt es y: ENY O Pharma
“We have deciphered virus-host interactions and built a unique Drug Discovery Engine based on mimetism of the virus strategy for modulation of cellular host functions” Feather of Achievement in ENYO Pharma’s Cap
Address : Country :City : State : Zip : Date : Check should be drawn in favor of : INSIGHTS SUCCESS MEDIA TECH LLC Name : Telephone : Email : 1 Year.......... $250.00(12 Issues) .... 6 Months ..... (06 Issues) ..... $130.00 3 Months ... (03 Issues) .... $70.00 1 Month ...... (01 Issue) ..... $25.00 Yes I would like to subscribe to Insights Success Magazine. Global Subscription Never Miss an Issue Insights Success Media Tech LLC 555 Metro Place North, Suite 100, Dublin, OH 43017, United States Phone - (614)-602-1754,(302)-319-9947 Email: info@insightssuccess.com For Subscription : www.insightssuccess.com CORPORATE OFFICE

ARCABiopharma,Inc. arcabio.com

DerekCole VP

AboutCapella Therapeutics,Inc. capellatherapeutics.com

ENYOPharma enyopharma.com

ICMPharmaPte.Ltd.

Dr YunLong

Founder&CEO

ARCAwasfoundedonthebeliefthataprecisionmedicineapproach todrugdevelopment,tailoringmedicaltreatmenttotheindividual geneticcharacteristicsofpatients,canenablemoreeffective therapies,improvepatientoutcomesandreducehealthcarecosts.

CapellaTherapeuticsisfoundedin2014inSanDiego, focused onthediscoveryanddevelopmentofsmallmoleculedrugsto treatcancerandinflammatorydiseases.

Dr.JackyVonderscher Co-founder&CEO

Dr.StuartKoe ManagingDirector

ENYOPharmaisaprivatelyheldbiopharmaceuticalcompany withaninnovativeapproachinspiredbyviruses;theirbiotech mimicsvirusstrategytomodulatehostcellularfunctionswith multipleapplications.

ICMPharmaisaSingapore-based,GMP-certified pharmaceuticalmanufacturerthatdevelops,manufacturesand marketsarangeofOTCandgenericpharmaceuticals.

LeoPharma leo-pharma.com

MAXBioPharma maxbiopharma.com

HenrikHeskjærKyndlev

HeadofGlobalExternal Communication

Dr.FarhadParhami Founder&President

LEOPharmahelpspeopletoachievehealthyskinbyoffering caresolutionstopatientsinmorethan100countriesglobally, supportspeopleinmanagingtheirskinconditions.

MAXBioPharmaisaCalifornia-basedbiotechnologyfirm developingnovelsmallmoleculelipids,referredtoasoxysterols, ascandidatesfortherapeuticdrugsfordebilitatingandfatal humandiseases.

Quertle,LLC

Dr.JeffreySaffer& Dr.VickiBurnett Founders

QuertleisaBiomedicalBigDataleader;theirBioAI™Platform -basedonadvancedArtificialIntelligence-powersasuiteof productsthatdeliverrelevantinformationandpredictive analyticsoutofthefloodofbiomedicaltextualinformation.

Saniona

SenhwaBiosciences Inc.

senhwabiosciences.com

SpectrumPharmaceuticals Inc. sppirx.com

Dr.JørgenDrejer

Founder&CEO

Dr.Tai-SenT.Soong

President&CEO

Dr.RajeshC.Shrotriya MD,Chairman&CEO

Sanionaisaresearchanddevelopmentcompanyfocusedondrugs forcentralnervoussystemdisorders,autoimmunediseases, metabolicdiseasesandpainrelief;hasacomprehensiveportfolioof potentialdrugcandidatesinpreclinicalorclinicalphase.

SenhwaBiosciences(Senhwa)isadrugdevelopmentcompany, engagedindevelopmentofsmallmoleculedrugsfortreatingnewly validatedtargetsincancerpathways;pipelineproductportfolio includestwoagentsinclinicaldevelopmentforcancer,namely, CX-5461andCX-4945.

SpectrumPharmaceuticalsisanAmericanbiopharmaceutical company,locatedinIrvine,California;isacommercial-stage biotechnologycompanywithfullyintegratedcommercialanddrug developmentoperations,andaleaderinhematologyandoncology.

Management BriefCompanyName
quertle.com
icmpharma.com
saniona.com

How Innovation in healthcare healthcare means going against entrenched beliefs about the nature of charting

mericanMedicineisinan

Aunprecedentedcrisis.Doctors arenothappy Arecentstudy bytheAMAshowsthatphysiciansare spendingtwiceasmuchtimewiththeir ElectronicHealthcareRecords(EHRs) astheyarein“directclinicalfacetime”withtheirpatients.Thestudy alsorevealedwidespreadcareer dissatisfactionamongphysicianswith 54%reporting“physicianburnout.”

Doctorsarewastinghoursaday strugglingwiththeircomputersto documentmedicineandprovidecareto patientswithwhomtheyspendless timeeveryday. Patientsfeeltheir doctorismoreconcernedwithdataon thecomputerthanlisteningtotheir problemsandcaringfortheirneeds. Meanwhilehealthcarecostsare

climbingwhileprovidersaregetting progressivelymorefrustratedat playingdataentryclerks.

Remarkably,computerswerefirst introducedtotheexaminationroom preciselytoresolvethechaosthat cliniciansfacedwithpaper.Initially, computerspromisedtomake documentationeasierandmore effective.Instead,EHRsseverely worsenedanadmittedlyabad situation. Whatisevenstrangeristhat inallotherfieldsofendeavorexcept medicine,informationtechnologyhas beenhighlysuccessfulinstreamlining paperworkandbureaucratic congestion.Whyhasthisnothappened inhealthcare?

Onestrangeexplanationpropounded manyintheITfieldisthatdoctorsare “computer-phobic,”thatphysicians feartechnologyandlacktheadequate technicalskillstohandlecomputers. Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthe truth. Physiciansarehighly-trainedin thesciencesandhaveusedeverynew technologyappearinginthemedical fieldeffectivelyforatleastahundred years. Otherpunditsarguethat physiciansarereticenttochangeand arestuckintheirways.That’snottrue either.Doctorsaremorelikelyto embracenewapproachesthanany otherprofession.Theanswermustbe lookedforwithinthechartingsoftware itself.Yet,EHRsoftwareprecisely replicatesthepapercharting

Expert’s Column | October 2017 |16

methodologyusedforovera century. Maybethat’stheproblem. Innovationhasnotchallenged entrenchedbeliefsintheoldpaper methodofcharting.Theoldpaper paradigmremainsboundtothepast: anelectronictypewriterregurgitating textinsideadeadrecord. Theproblemseemstobenotwith thecomputerbutwiththeoriginal paperrecord.Chartingonpaper neverworkedwellevenbeforethe firstcomputereversawthelightof dayinadoctor’soffice. Indeed,the chartingparadigmhadbeen malfunctioningforatleastthirty years,eversincetheoldthree-byfivecards,usedformorethana

Richard Low, Managing Director of Praxis Electronic Medical Records, is one of a handful of physician CEOs running EHR companies. A graduate from Yale Medical School and practiced both Emergency Medicine and Internal Medicine for more than 20 years. Doctor Richard started the company in 1989 to resolve the main problem with charting, precious time being wasted by providers. By learning from hundreds of medical clients throughout the years, Praxis is today more than just an EHR, it is a clinical tool that enables doctors to provide better medicine, save time and reduce professional stress and burnout.

17| October 2017 |

centurytoremindcliniciansofthepatientconditions,were replacedbyreamspaperworkasaresponsetothemedical malpracticelitigationbeginninginthesixties. Then,with stacksofmedicalpaperrecordsfiledandstackeduptothe ceiling,third-partypayers,particularlythegovernment, begantousethispaperascriteriafordenialofpaymentfor servicesrendered. Sowhatwaswrittenonthemedical recordbecamemoreimportantthanwhatwasdone. And noonequestionedthepaperapproach. Aslawyersputit, “resipsaloquitor”(thethingspeaksforitself),meaning:“if it’snotwritten,itit’snotdone!”. Sadly,today’sphysician canearnmorebyspendingfiveminuteswiththepatientand twentyminuteswiththechart,thanbyspendingtwenty minuteswiththepatientandfiveminuteswiththechart. Clearly,thereissomethingprofoundlywrongwiththis chartingapproach.

Sowhydidmedicalsoftwaredevelopersmaintainedtheold chartingparadigmintheirEHRsinsteadofgivingcareful thoughttotakeadvantageoftheuniquepowerofthe computertohandleroutinesbetterthanhumanscan? The answerissimple.Noonewantedtochallengephysicians’ entrenchedbeliefsthatthecurrentwayofchartingisthe onlyvalidapproach. Consequently,programmersworked onthewrongpremisefromthestartand,byportingittothe computer,theymadeitfarworse.Theargumentwas simple: “Ithadalwaysbeendonethisway.”Exceptit wasn’t.Chartingtheessenceofaclinicalvisitonathreeby-five-card,asusedbyourforebears,isnotthesameasa computerspittingouttonsifcomplexcomputercodesto explainaclinicalencounteronlybecausecomputerscannot handlehumanlanguage.

Indeed,aftertheinitialCPTandICD-9codesdevelopedby theAMAandtheWorldHealthOrganizationtodescribe acceptabletreatmentsanddiagnoses,anarrayofnewcodes appearedonthescene:G-Codes,F-Codes,RxNormcodes, LOINCCodes,SNOMEDcodes,thelistseemsendless. Thesecodescreatedhavocforbusypractitionerswhohave turnedintodata-entryclerksofasort,wastingtimeand creatingstressandconfusion,whichcanleadtoclinical errors.SNOMEDinparticularismeanttodescribethe entiremedicalexchange:thepatientsymptoms,theclinical findings,thediagnosesandallthetreatmentsin “computerese”ratherthanEnglish,anddrivesdoctors completelycrazyintheprocess. Evenanewmedical syndromeisbeingrecognizedasaffectinghealthcare providerscalledthe“AlertFatigueSyndrome.” Now,the

lawofthelandisthatdoctorsaretosearchallthesecodes totransmitclinicalinformationtotheirpeers.Noone stoppedthisinsanityandrealizedthatwehadthebasics wrong.

Sothenhowshouldbusycliniciansdocumenttheirclinical exchangesifnotthewaytheyweretaughtforthelasttwo hundredyears?We,atPraxisElectronicMedicalRecords, believetheanswerisforthecomputertohelptheproviders thinkandexpressthemselvesusingtheirownthoughtsand wordsbyretrievingthemjustintimefromanartificial intelligencedatabasesoastolearnfromtheirownpast encountersofsimilarpatients.Asweliketosay:“It’sfaster, easier,andbettertodowhatyouwrotethantowritewhat youdid.”Chartingbackwards?Youbet!Thisisnotwhat physiciansweretaughttodo,butthenagain,ourforebears didnothavecomputerstoassistthemintheexamining room,norreamsofdatatofillout,norattorneysandthird partypayerstodealwith.Theydidnotneedtochartupa stormtobeablepracticemedicine. Thechartthen becomes,notasillycompilationofwhatisbeingobserved overandoveragain,butanactuallivingchecklistthat ensuresthannothingisforgottenoroverlookedatthepoint ofcare,thatallthequestionsarebeingasked,allthe relevantfindingsandstudiesarebeingevaluated,andyes,it alsochartsinstantlysosavesabouttwohoursaday

Itseemsthatdoctorshadthebasicswrongfromthestart.If thegoalistopracticehigherqualitymedicinebytaking bettercareofpatients,paperworkshouldnotgetintheway. Onthecontrary,documentationshouldassistthethought process,guideitalong,andnothinderit.Thecomputercan dothatifitisprogrammedappropriately

Theconceptprocessingsolutionworks.Ithasbeenusedfor severalyears.PraxisEMRisconsistentlyratednumberone inphysicianusersatisfactionstudiesperformedbythe largestmedicalorganizationstoday,includingtheAmerican AcademyofFamilyPhysicianstheAmericanCollegeof Physicians,yetfewknowwhyPraxisscoressohighly Indeed,thisnewchartingapproachgoesagainstthegrain. Itfightsagainstentrenchedbeliefsaboutthenatureof documentingmedicine.Oftenforamajorchangetotake placetwothingsareneeded. Technologymustrepresent disruptiveinnovation,andtherehastobealotofpainwith thewaythingshadbeendoneuptothatpoint.Thelatteris alreadyhereamongphysicians.Doctorstodaymustheal themselves.

Expert’s Column | October 2017 |18

ICM Pharma: Transforming Science of Drug Development

ecentyearshaveseenexcitingdiscoveriesin

RPharmaIndustriesthataregeneratingtrulynovel therapeuticsforunmetpatientneeds.Intoday’s connectedworld,theroleofthePharmaceuticalIndustryis changingrapidlyaccordingtothekeytrends.Havingan identityinPharmasolutionsinplacethatonecantrust enhancesday-to-daylivingandworklifebycreatingmany moreopportunitiesandencouragingstrongercommunities. Atthecenterofthisindustry, ICM Pharma Pte. Ltd. stands tallamongitscontemporarieswithprovidingitsunmet patientneeds.

ICMPharmaisamongstSingapore’slargesthomegrown pharmaceuticalmanufacturersthatdevelops,producesand marketsawiderangeof Over The Counter (OTC)and genericpharmaceuticals,personalcareproducts,and disinfectants.Beingoneoftheveryfirstmanufacturersto be GMP Certified bythe Ministry of Health forthe productionofhumanpharmaceuticalsinthe1980s,ICM Pharmaisoneoftheleadingsupplierstopublicandprivate healthcareinstitutions,clinicsandpharmaciesinSingapore.

WithitswiderangeofOTC“Minor Ailment Remedies” foundpracticallyinalmosteveryhouseholdinSingapore, ICMPharmahasestablisheditselfasaleadingandtrusted pharmaceuticalmanufacturer.

ALeaderWhoInspiredChange

Foundedin1970by Koe Khoon Poh,laudedasapioneer andFatherofPharmacyinSingapore,ICMPharmaisnow

helmedbyhisson,Dr.StuartKoe,ManagingDirectorof ICMPharma.Apharmacistbytraining,Dr.Stuart,gained hisexperiencerunningadotcomstartupforalmost12years beforejoininghisfather’scompany.Sincetakingoverthe managementrole,hetakesallthechargeanddoubledthe productioncapacityandimproveditsoperationaland manufacturingexcellencewithaninvestmentofmorethan S$2million.Also,thecompanyhasgrownby30%inan industrythathasbeenexperiencingaclimateofstagnation. ICMPharmahasinvestedmorethan€5millionincuttingedgebiologicalresearchthatisnowinPhaseIIIclinical trials.

UndertheleadershipofDr.Stuart,notonlyICMPharmais improvingitsoperationalandmanufacturingexcellence. Thisshallundoubtedlysolidifyitsbusinessfoundationasit beginstoexploreoverseasregionalmarketswithsomeof itsaward-winningproducts.Havingspentthelastfew decadesspecializinginliquidmixtures,creamsand ointments,todayICMPharmaisalsoenrichingitsproduct portfoliothroughtheregistrationofdozensofnewgenerics, comprisingabroadspectrumofmedicalspecialtiesfrom cardiologytooncology

Inanhonortocarryforwardofhisfather’slegacy,Dr. Stuarthasalsolaunchedanewcompany,“PharmaKoe” thatentrencheshisfamilynamecleverlyinthepharmacy world.Withthetagline“Get Better.”PharmaKoepromises thatyouwillgetbetterinallaspects-health,products, services.Butmoreimportantly,itisacommitmentto improvingitselfcontinuously

| October 2017 |20

We know the better way to fulfill unmet patient needs; our best asset is our people and our willingness to adapt or iterate to a positive outcome

industry’sbesttalent.ICMPharmahastheraredistinction ofbeingperhapstheonlypharmaceuticalcompany founded,ownedandmanagedbypharmaciststhroughoutits longhistory,whichitconsiderstobeoneofitscompetitive strengths.Howthiscompany’scompetitivestrengthhas manifestedisthebestowalofmultipleprestigiousawards onICMPharma,includingtheEnterprise50,Singapore PrestigeBrand,SMFSustainableGrowth,Entrepreneurof theYear,SME100–Singapore’sFastMovingCompanies andthe2017Dun&BradstreetBusinessEminenceAward.

ICM’sroleinNationalHealthcare

DeliveringSolutionsandServiceswithAccuracy

Alreadyarmedwithitsestablishedlineofaward-winning products,thisstrategicexpansionofitsproductofferings willfurtheraugmentitscompetitivenessasitmovesinto vastoverseasregionalmarkets.Inthisrespect,regional expansionplansandtechno-commercialallianceswith renownedinternationalpharmaceuticalplayersarealready progressingatarapidpace.Thegroup’sexpansive customerbase,bothinpublicandprivatesectors,canlook forwardtoawholenewrangeofproductsandservices acrossallthemaintherapeuticsegments.

BringingInnovationatthe“Doors”ofAlloksysLife Sciences

ICMPharmahasinvestedmorethan€5millionincuttingedgebiologicalresearchthatisnowinPhaseIIIclinical trialsacross,almostadozenofreputablehospitals worldwide.Itwasthecompany’squestforinnovationthat culminatedinthislandmarkinvestmentinAlloksysLife Sciencesin2016,aDutchbiotechcompanywithits pipelineofnovel,life-savingtreatmentsbasedonthe ®RESCAP platform.Thelargestinvestmentofitskindbya Singaporeanpharmaceuticalcompanyinnoveldrug ®development,RESCAP isexpectedtoreachthemarketin 2019.

Explainingthesuccess:Humancapital

ICMPharmarecognizesthatitsgreatestassetisitspeople. Thecompanyhasinvestedheavilyinthehumancapitalto prepareitselfforthenextwaveofgrowth.Overthelastone year,ithastakenboldstepsincreatinganexecutive leadershipteam,headedbytheCEO,Mr.Nandiraju Manohar,andpillaredwithnovelanddistinctbusiness verticals.Thesekeypositionswerefilledbyattractingthe

Asanindustryleaderandapartfromitsbusinessand financialsuccesses,ICMPharmaisplayingakeyroleinits corporateandsocialresponsibility.Dr.StuartchairstheLife SciencesIndustryGroup(LSIG)attheSingapore ManufacturingFederation,whichfunctionsasthe representativecommunicationplatformfortheSingapore’s pharmaceuticalindustryandthegovernment,regulatory agenciesandforeigncountries,inadditiontoleadingthe SingaporePharmaceuticalManufacturer’sCounciland SingaporePharmaceuticalTradeOrganisation.Recognising thesignificantmacroscopicroleithastoplayinthenational interestsofaccessibleandlow-costhealthcareby strengtheningthecapabilitiesofthelocalpharmaceutical industry,ICMiscommittedtoworkingwiththese organizationstoservethecountryandcommunityby maintainingworld-classqualityandsafetystandards.The companyensuresthatthehealthcareneedsofSingaporeans willbemetwiththesustainableavailabilityandsupplyof affordableandeffectivepharmaceuticalproductsand medicines.

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An Imperative Association between Neuroscienceand e-Learning

Theupsurgeofe-learningtechnologiesisevidentineducationallovertheworld.Communicationandapplicationsharingtechnologieshavehadagreatinfluenceonformalandinformaleducation,particularlythroughtheuseof mobileandwirelessdevices.E-learningeradicatesthebarrieroftimeanddistance,formingauniversallearning-ondemandplatform.

Understandingtheworkingofbrainandhowpeoplelearnwillhelpe-learningprofessionalstodevelopaparamounttraining modelforbusinessenvironment.Applyingvariouslearningmodels,aswellaswhatincentivesareneededbefore,during, andevenafterthelearningprocess,helpsinstructionaldesignersdeliveragreatlearningexperienceforalltheirstudents. Whilethecontent,layoutandtheaccessibilityofthee-learningcourseareimportant,determininghowalearner’sbrain actuallyacquiresandretaininformationisanessentialfactorofe-learningdesignanddevelopment.

UnderstandinghowtheBrainLearns DavidKolb’sfamousfour-phasemodelofthelearningcyclecanbemappedintofourmajorbrainprocesses.

Exclusive | October 2017 |22

Concrete Experience:Theinformation-gatheringpartofthecycle engagesthesensorycorticesthroughwhichwehear,see,touch,smell andtaste.Theyrecordtheseconcreteexperiencesinthebrain.

Reflective Observation:Allofthenewdatacollectedfromthe sensorycortexflowtowardstheassociationregions,wheretheystart combiningtoproduceameaningfulconcept.Ifwecanfindmeaning inthesubjectbeinglearned,theinformationcanmoveintothe workingmemory Althoughreflectionneedstimeandspaceto happen,withouttheseitisimpossibleforthelearnerstoprocess, searchforconnections,andintegrateinformation.Thatiswhy,it isimportanttocarefullyincorporatereflectionintothee-learning materialsandsignificantlyimprovereflectionbyinspectingthe amountofinformationandstrideofdeliveringsuchinformation. Itshouldgivestudentsenoughtimetoreflectonthematerialand eventuallymakemeaningofit.

Abstract Conceptualization:Thisbrainprocessoccurs whentheprefrontalintegrativecortexiscompletely engaged.Thelearnermovespastreceivingand absorbinginformationandisnowreadytocreate newknowledge,craftrelationshipsandform abstractions.Thusthelearnerstartsmaking meaninginhisorherownwayandshiftfrom beinga‘receiverofknowledge’toa‘creatorof knowledge’.Thisistheprocessthatshouldbe encouragedasitwillresultinalongerdurable learning.

Active Experimentation:Tryingoutwhatyouhave learnedinvolvesthemotorcortex.Itisthatpartofthe brainwhichconvertsabstractmentalactionsinto physicalaction.Afterthebrainhasinterpreted experiencesthroughreflectionandbuiltmeaning,ituses theseconceptsasguidesforactiveexperimentation. Activetestingcanexhibitinseveralwayssuchasreading anotherbookrelatedtothesubject,explainingordiscussing apreviouslesson,searchingtopicsonlinerelatedtoalesson etc.

LeveragingtheUnderstanding Youcannotarguewiththebrain.Itfollowsitsownrules.For effectivelearning,learnersneedbrain-friendlycontent. Brain-friendlycontentismadeupoffundamentalnotionsthatwill helplearnersinunderstandinginformationdeeplyandretainitinthelong-term memory.Let’slookatsomeofthefundamentalsane-learningprofessionalcanleveragetodevelop anddesignaneffectivee-learningmodel.

No multitasking:Foryears,multitaskinghasbeenconsideredasanessentialskill.However,researchhas

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establishedthatourbrainsdonothavethepowertomultitask.Onehemisphereconcentratesononetask,whiletheotheris focusedonacompletelysecondarytask.Thusittakesthebraintwiceaslongtocompleteatask,andalsotheerrorrate goesupby50%.Thisisbecause,wearenot‘multitasking’,weare‘contextswitching’.Thusitisimportantwhen designinge-learningcoursestoavoidmoduleswhichasktheusertoperformmultipletasksatonce,asithindersthe overalllearningprocess.

Repetition: Donotexpectthelearnerstogothroughcontentonceandrememberitforever.Dedicatingattentionthricetoa subjectwillretainmoreinformation.Thishasalottodowithassociativelearningwhichstatesthat“cellsthatfiretogether, wiretogether”. Repetitioncanbetedious,butitneednotbe.Youcanreviewinformationthroughknowledgechecksasa formofrepetition.Goingoversameinformationorideas,atspacedintervals,canhelpyoucreateastrongfiringpatternin thebrainandthus,allowthemtobesavedinthelong-termmemory

Using Multimedia tools:Multimediasuchasimagesandvideo,notonlyengagethelearnersbutalsohelpsthemto actuallyrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Studiesshowthatstudents,whousee-booksandinteractivelearningtools,lead toimprovedknowledgeretention. Furthermore,studentswhousee-booksthatcontainedsoundeffects,music,audio, narration,andimageswereabletoretainandrecitemoreinformationthantheoneswhoreadtraditionaltextbooks. Utilizingsuchinteractivetoolsalsoledtogroupcollaborationandinteractionthusimprovingtheoveralleducational experience.

Gamification:Gameshelpexerciseoutmentalmuscles.Notonlydoesithelpinengaginglearnersinthee-learning process,italsoservesasaremedytoboredomthatsooftenleadstounsuccessfullearningexperiences.Accordingtoa research,studentsweremoremotivatedtolearnmathematicswhenpresentedinagamingformat.Eventheirattitude towardsthesubjectchangedwhichresultedinanimprovedoverallsuccessandalleviationofboredomthatisoften associatedwithrepetition.

Learningisadefinite,regularprocessthatoccursinsidethebrain.Thereisnothingenigmaticaboutit.Learningexperience isuniquetoeachlearner,soitisimportantforinstructionaldesignerstoknowhowtodelivernewinformationsothat everyonecanunderstandanduseit.

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Top 5 Best Practices that Defines a Successful

Wellness Program

Overrecentyears,morecompaniesareincorporating wellnessinitiativesintotheirofficeenvironment.

It’smissioncriticalintodayscompetitivemarkets, toattractingandretainthebesttalents.Onecrucial measurementistheengagementlevelsofeveryoneinthe entireorganisation.Presenteeismisatanalltimehigh. Peoplearenotmotivatedbymoneyalone,andwellness programsarepartofthestrategytoimprovejobsatisfaction andproductivity.However,onlyafewcompaniesactually havecomprehensiveprogramsthatproducebetterhealth outcomesamongemployees.Asaresult,improved engagementandperformanceatwork,naturallyfollows sinceemployeesarehealthierandhappier

Unfortunatelynotallhealthandwellnessprogramsare successful.Thefirstoneortwoinitiativesmaygaintraction, buttwoyearson,andtheparticipationratesdecline.One mainproblemisthattheparticipantsthemselvesaren’tpart ofthecreation.Theirneedsandconcernsaren’taddressed sothere’slessmotivationforthemtocommit.Sowhatdo employeeswant?Hereare5bestpracticesthathelpcreate successfulcorporatewellbeingprogramsthatgaintrue engagement.

1.ProgramsAreDoable,AccessibleandSustainable Imagineawellnesstalkorfitnessclassisstartingin15 minutes.Manyemployeeseasilydismissitandthink“I’d lovetogo,butIreallyneedtogetthisworkdone.”Do programsrunwhenemployeesaremostbusy?Arerunafter officehours?Andifso,willpeoplestaybackforit?Isthe wellnessprogramabroad-basedandholisticapproach?Or isitjustyogaclasses,cookingdemonstrationsandnothing else?

Isiteasyforparticipantstolearn?Whatlookseasywhena trainedchefpreparesahealthydinnerin20minutescould taketheaveragepersonalotmoretime,energyandstress. Arestepsprovidedforonetoimplementthenewhabit, accomplishtheirgoalandsustainthesuccess?

Acomprehensivewellnessinitiativeneedstoofferavariety ofscheduledprogramsthatarebrokendowninto achievable,sustainablehabitsthatcreateavaluable

outcome.Equallyimportantisthatemployeescanchoose whattheyareinterestedin,andeasilyfitintotheirschedule.

2.TheWorkEnvironmentIsHealth-Conscious

It’snousehavinghealthandwellnessprogramsifthe physicalandpsychosocialenvironmentwithintheoffice doesn’tsupporttohealthyhabits.Greatofficedesignthat supportwellbeinghasbeenthetrend,sinceFacebookand Googleshowedushowtodoit.

Creatingcreativespacesforsmallerpodmeetings,having standingdesksandensuringthecafeteriaandvending machinesaroundtheofficeofferhealthierfoodchoicesthat canbeeasilyseenaresomeofthesimplewaysto encouragegoodhealth.Ensuringregulatednoise,inspiring music,goodairqualityandtemperatureandadequate lightingarealsosimpleyetimpactfulfeaturesofagreat officespace.

Allowing‘down’times,andworkbreaksthatare encouraged,isessential.Mostpeopledon’ttakebreaksor chit-chatbecauseofitsnegativeperception.Howeverthisis absolutelynecessaryasitcreaterealinteractionandreal friendshipsbetweenco-workersthatsatisfythebasichuman needforsocialconnections.Peopleneedotherpeopleto love,trustandsupportthem,inbothbusinesstasksaswell asatapersonallevel.

3.WellnessIsIntegratedIntoTheCompany’sStructure

Furthertopoint2above,choosingahealthierlifestyleand doingwellatworkshouldn’tfeellikeatug-of-war.I’ve heardofcompanieswhopayforgymmembershipsfortheir staff,whichisgreat.However,whenanemployeeis workingoutinthegym,theygetaphonecallsayingthey needtogetbackintheofficebecauseof…(somereason). Thereforeit’simportantthatacompanyestablishes wellnessprogramsthatarevaluedandhonoredinevery aspectoftheorganization.Otherwise,what’sthepoint? Anotherexampleincludestheholygrailof“work-life balance”.Ifyourcompanywantsemployeestobehealthy andhavebetter

Executive Talk | October 2017 |26

work-lifeintegration,yetatthesametimesilentlyimposes thatpeoplemustcontinueworkingbeyondstandardoffice hours,itreallydoesnotmakeanysense.One(partial) solutiontothisisintroducingflexi-hoursaswellasremote workingtoallowpeopletogeterrandsandfamily engagementsdone,aswellasworkfromhome,oracafe insteadofbeingphysicallyintheoffice.It’sapartial solutionbecausegivingsomeonetheabilitytorunerrands andcometoworklaterthanusualisgreat,thoughitdoes notnecessarilypromotehealth,happinessorwellbeing.

4.WellnessIsLinkedToContinuedSupportPrograms

Whenacompanyisgenuinelyconcernedabouttheir employees’wellbeing,theywillnaturallyensurethatany wellnessinitiative,gameorworkshophassomeformof continuation.Employeeassistanceprograms(EAP)are commonformentalhealthconcerns,howeverthereneedsto beothersupportsystemsinplaceforotherhealthconcerns. In2014,Apple’sCupertino,Calif.-basedheadquarters boastedamedicalone-stop-shop“wellnesscenter”offering in-housechiropracticcare,dieticiansandmore.Collective Works,Singapore,thelargestpremiumco-workingspacein Asia,nowalsohousesanin-housechiropractor,specializing inpainrelief,peakperformanceforbothindividualand corporatehealth.

Gamificationofcorporatehealthprogramsusuallyrunfora certainperiodoftime.Workshopsandclassesmayrunfor8 weeksorthroughouttheentireyear Althoughparticipation ratesarehighinitially,continuedsupportprogramsarewhat sustainsengagement,andcreatesthechangeboth individualsandtheCEO’swanttosee.Engagementiswhat createslongtermsustainableresults.

5.Broad-basedApproach

WellnessProgramsaren’tallaboutofferingfreegym membershiporjusthavingsmokingcessationprograms. Healthishealth–acompletestateofphysical,mental,and socialwell-being.Fitnessis“theabilitytoperformwork (sports,occupationsanddailyactivities)satisfactorily”. Pilatesisagreatwaytoexerciseandstrengthenthecore muscles,howeveritisnotequivalenttohealth.

Alotofpeopleknowtheyshouldquitsmokingbutdoesn’t becausetheydon’trealizehowmuchdamageitcandoto theirbody.Theymaynothaveastrategy,norenough motivationtomakethosechanges.Onemethodofoffering voluntaryhealthscreeningswhilegivingsoundeducation andsimpletasksfromavarietyofprofessionalsisthekey Helpingpeoplerealisethatthecompanydoescare,that theircolleaguesdocare,thattheytooshouldcareabout theirownhealthisofthegreatestimportance.Digging deep,andcreatingasafeplacetoimprovetheirlifestyle choicesonmultiplelevelsshouldbethebasisofevery corporatewellbeinginitiative.

About the Author

Dr. Gary Tho, Founder of Chiropractic Works, a Family Sports and Wellness clinic in Orchard Road, Singapore. He specialises in pain relief and preventative care and believes quality life is essential for happiness, success and peak performance. Dr Gary is also the author of The Pain-Free Desk Warrior, Free yourself from aches and pains which is the definitive guide for those stuck at their desk for more than 2 hours a day.

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SocialMedia Marketing he absence of pharma brands on social media creates a significant void of reputable healthcare information to aid

Tpatients,” writesDawnLacallade,LiveWorld’sChiefSocialStrategist.

Socialmediainfiltratevirtuallyeveryfacetofanindividual’sdigitallife.Today,patientsareusingsocialmediaasamajor sourceofinformationandhealthcareresearch.Thus,itisessentialthatpharmacompaniesshouldbepresentonsocialmedia toprovidefullandaccurateinformationtotheconsumers.Tocomprehendhowsocialmediacanassistpatients,itiscrucial tounderstandwhatcompelspeopletousesocialmediaasasourceofinformation.

Socialmediaallowsinteractionamongpeoplewhichinvolvesexchangeandcreationofinformation.Itistheperfectconduit forpharmaceuticalcompaniestoconnectwiththeircustomers,patientsandphysicians.

AccordingtothecurrentFDAregulations,pharmacompaniesarenotabletoeasilyjoininaconversationtoprovideaccurate andbalancedinformation.Regulationsdictatethat,inasinglesocialpost,brandsarerequiredtoprovideprecisefactsonthe benefitsandhazardsassociatedwithconditionsandproducts.Duetothecharacterlimitationsonmanysocialmedia platforms,mostpharmacompaniesprefertostayoutoftheconversation.Thisresultsincirculationoffalsifiedinformation. Thisinformationcanbeeithermarginallyinaccurateorsignificantlyharmful.

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Althoughthecommunicationofpharmaceuticalindustriesishighly regulated,theyaregraduallyadoptingsocialmediaplatformstoreachand interactwithconsumersandhealthcareprofessionals.Herearesomeofthe topsocialmediapracticestolookoutfor:

CraftingCustomerExperience

Severalmarketersthinkthattheirjobisfinishedoncethesalesteam takesover,butinreality,itisjustthebeginning.Thewaypeople experienceyourbrandwillimpactthewaytheythinkaboutyou,which willhaveanenormouseffectonthesuccessofyourcompanyinthelong run.Devotingapartofthemarketingbudgettonurturethe existingclientelewillmaketheirexperiencesplendidand thuspromotebrandloyalty.Itisalsocrucialtorespond wheneveryourbrandinmentionedpublicly,whether positivelyornegatively,whichwillhelpcultivatea strongandlastingrelationshipwithyourcustomers. Youngergenerationsareincreasinglywithdrawing fromtraditionalsocialmediaplatformsandadopting moreinnovativechannelsthataremoreintimateinthe wayofcommunication.Tokeepupwiththischallenge, companiesneedtofindawaytoautomatetheprocess whereverpossible.

RegulatingContent

Pharmacompaniesneedtodevelopcontentmarketingstrategiesthatmergeeach pieceofcontentoneverychannelwiththeirorganization’sobjectivesand customers’needs.Creatorsneedtohaveaclearbusinessobjectiveincludingthe valuethatwillbedeliveredtodistinctaudiences.Allcompaniesneedtohavea socialmediacomplianceofficerwhowillworkcloselywithacorporatelegal counselanddevelopacompletestrategyanddecideiftherewillbeconsolidated socialmediapostingorifindividualemployeeswillhavetheconsentto participate.Andlastly,itiscriticalthatallemployeesunderstandtheirrolein corporatesocialmediaandbetrainedontherules.

OverallIntegration

Pharmacompaniesshouldstopthinkingaboutcontentmarketingandsocialmedia asadd-ons.Toboosttheiroutcomeforclients,contentandsocialmarketingneedto beapartofalmosteveryprogram.Todevelopafullyintegratedprogram,companiesneed toinvolveinfluencersandcontentmarketersduringtheinitialstages.Implementingan organizedapproachtocontentandmoderationwillnotonlyoptimizetheprocesses,butalsoaid inassuringauthoritiesthatallthebasesarecoveredtoprotectandprovidevalueforthebrand.

InvestinginEmployees

Anindependentsurveydiscoveredthat72%ofsocialmediausersexpectresponsewithinan hourfromthebrandstheyfollow Thishascausedbrandstostartheavilyinvestingincrossfunctionalsocialmediateamsthatcankeepupwiththeincreasingnumberofclientpings

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everyday.Encouragingandincentivizingteammemberstosharebrandmessagesontheirownsocialmediaaccounts,is predictedtobeagame-changerinthecomingdays.Howeverthiscannotbeforced,itisessentialforemployeestowantto sharecompanyposts,andalongwiththisthecontenthastoresonatewiththeirownaudiences.

InfluencerMarketing

Influencermarketingwillcontinuetodevelopandbecomeanevenmoreestablishedpartofthestrategy.Currentlymany brandstryinfluencermarketingandfailasitisnoteasytofindeffectiveinfluencers.Additionaldatawillhelpinselection oftherightinfluencersandanalyzetheresultsfrominfluencercampaigns.Today,inhealthcare,influencersareoften regularpeople.Somearedirectlyaffectedbyadiseaseorarebeingtreatedwithaspecificproduct,whileothershave gainedalotofknowledgeaboutaconditionandareconsideredasSubjectMatterExperts.Thecommontrendistoselect someonewhohasanever-increasingcommunityoffollowerswhovaluetheiropinion.

Numerouscompaniesstillthinkofsocialmediaasmerelyamarketingtoolwhichisnottrueanymore.Consumerslearn aboutproductsondifferentsocialnetworksandseekcustomerserviceonmessagingchannels.Moreover,good storytellinghasalwaysbeenanessentialpartofeffectivemarketing.Butsocialmediaischangingthewayaudiences consumestoriesandpharmacompanieswillberequiredtokeepupwiththeevolutionofsocialstorytellingiftheywantto remainrelevant.

Yetthereisstillanoteofcautionwithcompliancebeingtheforemostpriorityofpharmaceuticalcompanies.Butas industriesarestartingtoadoptsocialmediawithoutclearregulatoryguidance,remainingcompliantwillbethemain challengetoface.

BUSINESS MARKETING

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Quertle:

owadays,mostapplicationsusedforsearching

Nbiomedicalliteraturesarebasedonkeyword technology,whichismorethanhalfacenturyold approach.Quertle,aleadingAI-basedanalyticscompany, recognizedthataddingmorebellsandwhistlesontopof thatoldtechnologycouldneversuffice.Quertleunderstood thatartificialintelligencecouldrevolutionizeliterature searchesandgrowasneededinthefuture.Thecompany approachedthisproblemfromtheperspectiveof biomedicalindustryexperts,whoknowagreatdealabout datascienceandprogramming.

InspiringLeadersbehindQuertle:ATaleof Researchers

Dr.JeffreySafferandDr.VickiBurnettaretheFounders ofQuertle.Botharelong-timebiomedicalresearcherswho hadbeenpersonallyfrustratedbytheinefficienciesof findingcriticalinformationinthebiomedicalliterature. TheyunderstoodtheimportanceofthatliteraturetoR&D (80%ofpotentialdrugtargetsareidentifiedfromthe historicalliterature),tobusinessdecisionssuchas PublicationPlanningandMedicalAffairs,andtohealthcare itself.Thus,theyweremotivatedtoestablishQuertlein ordertore-inventtheapproachesforusingbiomedical literatureandtransformthatprocessfromfrustrationto fruitfuldiscovery

JeffandVickitooksometimetoexecutetheirvision,butit eventuallyledtoauniqueapproachthathasbeenvalidated bytheuseoftheirsolutionsbypharmaceuticalandbiotech companies,universitiesandresearchinstitutions,and practicingphysiciansaroundtheworld–covering192 countries.

MissiontodelivertheBestinClassServices

Quertleisaleadingartificialintelligence(AI)solutions companydedicatedforresearchanddiscoveryfromtextual biomedicalinformation.Biomedicalliteratureisthe backboneofdrugdiscoveryandprovidesascientific foundationfortheentirehealthcareindustry.Searchingthis vastandconstantlygrowingliteraturecorpusis fundamentaltotheworkofeverypharmaceutical&biotech company,hospital,andphysicianandbiomedical&life scienceresearchinstitution.Arisingfrommorethana decadeofresearchbyscientificexpertsinthefield,Quertle usesmachinelearning,conceptualunderstanding,and predictivevisualanalyticstotransformliteraturediscovery fromaslow,agonizingprocesstofasterdevelopmentof newtherapies-minimizingcostlyresearchmistakes, makingbetterbusinessdecisionsandimprovingphysician awareness.

TheGreatestProjects

CentraltoQuertle’ssuccesswasthebuildingofanentirely newfoundationfordiscoveryfromtextualcontent–the BioAI™ platform.Startingwithsimplenaturallanguage processingandthenevolvingintoafullyfledgedAI approach,capableoflearningdirectlyfromthetext encountered,theBioAIplatformisadaptableand extensible,supportingunparalleleddiscoveryaswellas integrationintopharmaceuticalworkflows.

Quertleoffersitspowerfulsolutionvia Qinsight™,a Software as a Service application,whichcoversbiomedical journalarticles,patentgrantsandapplications,treatment protocols,NIHgrantapplications,andmanyothersources forcomprehensivediscovery.Soontobeincludedisthe

Transforming AI-Based Analytics for Biomedical Big Data
Dr. Jeffrey Saffer Founder Dr. Vicki Burnett Founder
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FactivanewsfromDowJones,full-textbooksandarticles fromOxfordUniversityPressandmore.Also,Quertle createscustomapplicationstoincorporateadditionalvisual analytics,othercontentsourcessuchasproprietaryin-house documentsorhealthcarerecords,andothercustomfeatures.

Quertle’sUniqueStrategiestoCompeteintheGlobal Market

ThekeytosalesofQuertle’sproductsisthatthe pharmaceuticalindustryisfinallyrecognizingthe inadequacyofold-fashionedsearchmethods.Hence, Quertle’sstrategyistomaketheindustryawareofitsfullyfunctionalAIsolutionthatcanbeputtoworkimmediately Asapartofthis,Quertlemakesthefollowingthreepoints.

1. Quertle’s AI methods minimize the risk of missing critical information: Theinvestmentsinpharmaceutical projectsarehuge.Yet,realizing-afterthefact-that previouslyknowninformationwouldhavechangedproject decisionsstillremainsacommonplaceoccurrence. SupplementingcurrentdiscoverymethodswithQuertle’s uniqueapproachescansignificantlyreducethemoney wastedontheseprojects.

2. The time required to discover that critical information is considerably shortened: Forexample,oneuserreported findingoutinminuteswhatpreviouslytookanentireteama fullmonth.ThisispossiblebycombiningQinsight’sAI discoverywiththeintuitivepredictivevisualanalytics.

3. Quertle’s approach inherently supports serendipity: Literaturesearching,byitsnature,isgearedtowardsfinding outwhatyouarelookingfor,andthecriticalassociated informationisoftenlost.Quertle’sAIautomatically discoversrelatedconceptsandpresentstheseinanintuitive

exploratoryframework,enablinguserstohavethosecritical moments.

SuccessAttributestowardstheirGreatest Accomplishments

Quertle’ssuccessstemsfromitsuniqueapproach,builton recognitionthatincrementalimprovementstooutdated approachescouldneversolvetoday’sliteraturediscovery problems.Gainingworldwideawarenessandacceptanceof itsmethods,andtheensuingimpactthetechnologyhashad onpharmaceuticaldiscoveryandinsavinglives,hasbeen Quertle’smostsignificantaccomplishment.

SuccessfulCustomers,SuccessfulBusiness

Quertleisgrowingitscustomerbasethroughactivesupport ofusers.Thecompanyunderstandstheindustryneeds,and communicateswithcustomersasscientisttoscientist.Also, Quertleprovidesfreetrainingandsupportwithallsite licenses.

FutureAspects

Initially,Quertle’sbiggestchallengeinthepharmaceutical industry’suseoftextualinformationwasgettingindividual userstorecognizethatthefrustrationstheyfeelwith standardapproachesareindeedsolvable.Thereis, fortunately,increasingawarenessthatAIcanhelpandthat Quertle’sAI,whichlearnsdirectlyfromthemeaningfultext inthedocuments,isthefuture.

ThebestpartofQuertleisimagination–definingaproblem andbuildingasolution,withoutconstrainttopriorbiases. ThisimaginationextendsthroughQuertle’sentireteamand isacorevalue.

Vision is the most important aspect of starting a business; if your dreams include building something of your own, just do it, and Quertle is the most Powerful Biomedical Artificial Intelligence-based Visual Analytics Provider that meets Unmatched Insight
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Artificial Intelligence: AGameChanger forHealthcare

Thinkaboutalltheinefficienciesinyourdailylife; trafficjams,snailmails,longqueues,andsoon. Theseinadequaciesthoughannoyingarenota matteroflifeanddeath.Suchisnotthecaseinhealthcare. Therequirementforefficiencyinhealthcareisdistinctand thepotentialforappliedsciencesespecially computerizationisenormous.Healthcarehasabigdata opportunityopposedtoabigdataproblem,thanksto artificialintelligence.

Initially,ArtificialIntelligence(AI)wasintroducedasa notiontoimitatehumanbrainandexplorethereal-world problemswithawholesomeapproach.Researchersall aroundtheworldarethrilledabouttheupcoming developmentoftechnologieswhichwillhelpinfacilitating themankindtodeliveroutsidetheirstature.The implementationofAIinhealthcareisescalatingand decipheringavarietyofissuesforpatients,hospitaland healthcareindustries.

TakeacloserlookathowAIisresolvingproblemsand what’sonthehorizonfortheindustry.

Innovation Archives | October 2017 |34

MaintainingHealth

OneofthemajoradvantagesofAIisthe abilitytoassistpeopleinstayinghealthy Mobileapplicationsarealready encouraginginstilmentofhealthyhabitsin individualsandassistingintheproactive managementofahealthierlifestyle.Italso increasestheabilityofhealthcare professionalsinunderstandingtheneedsofthe peopletheyserveandenablesthemtoprovide abetterdirectionandassistanceformaintaining health.

Furthermore,AIchatbotsarebeingusedinaddressing caseslikehelpingcustomersselectabenefitplan, providingcustomerserviceandguidingconsumersto resources.ThoughitisearlyintheespousalofAI chatbots,indicatorsofrequisiteandfulfillmentare encouraging.“Chat-bots will continue to get more intelligent over time, thanks to AI and machine learning techniques that will make them very efficient, and of course, more timely than a human can ever be,”saysKhalRai,anAI expertatSRSHealth.

EarlyDetection

CerebrovascularAccidentorStroke, foramaximumnumberoftimesis causedbyblockageinthesupply ofoxygenandbloodtothe brain.Howeverduetothe lackofdetectionofearly symptoms,veryfew patientsareableto receivetimely treatment.Other

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conditionslikeCancerandAlzheimer’sfacesimilar consequences.TheutilizationofAIisenablingreviewand analysisoflabreportsmuchfasterandwithbetteraccuracy

RecentlydevelopedAIsoftwareatHouston,Texasclaims todetectcancerrisk30timesfasterthananydoctorand with99percentaccuracy.Moreover,researchersare trainingAItodetectTuberculosisonchestX-Rayswhich couldhelpinscreeningandevaluationinTB-susceptible zoneswhichlackaccesstoradiologists.

Theincreaseofwearableandothermedicaldevicesusedin accordancewithAIarealsoassistingindetectingearlystageheartdiseasesandenablingdoctorstomonitor potentiallylifethreateningeventsatanearlyandtreatable stage.

MedicalDiagnosis

Numeroushealthcareorganizationsareapplyingcognitive technologytounlockenormousamountsofdataand promotediagnosis.Theabilitytostoremoremedical informationcontainingjournals,treatmentsandsymptoms ismuchfasterthananyhumancompetency.Earlier, diagnosticprogramsregardingdiseasespecificfeatures werewrittenusingpredefinedassumptions.Nowwiththe developmentofAI,awidervarietyofconditionsand diseasescanbeeasilyhandled.

AIisparticularlyusedtoimproveimagingmodalities whichincludereadingX-Rays,CTscansanddoubtful nodulesandlesionsincancerpatients.Thistechnology combinesmachinelearningandneurosciencetogenerate powerfullearningalgorithmsintoaneuralnetworkwhich mimicsahumanbrain.

Treatment

Beyondscanningrecords,AIcan helptakeamorecomprehensive approachtowardsdisease management,assistinbetter coordinationofhealthcare programsandhelppatientsin managingtheirlong-term treatmentplans.UsingAI, doctorsareabletogather collectiveinformationon patient’svisitsandanalyze whichtreatmentworksbestfor them.

Formorethan30years,robotshavebeenusedinmedicine. Fromsimplelaboratoryrobotstohighlyadvancedsurgical robotsthatcanassistahumansurgeonorexecuteit themselves.Furthermore,theyareusedinlabsand healthcareorganizationsforrepetitivetasksandinsupport ofthosewithlong-termconditions.

CustomerService

Healthcareprovidersareusinghealthcarebotstotackle challengesinthisareaofmedicine.Patientscannow interactwithAIthroughphones,orawebsiteforalltheir medicalqueriesandrequests.Virtualassistantsare replacinghumansinbookingappointments,scheduling visits,medicationandevenbillingrequirements.Theyoffer 24/7medicalassistanceandimproveserviceforanybasic requests.Moreoveritleadstothedecreaseinadministrative costsforhealthcareproviders.

End-of-LifeCare

Lifetodayismuchlongerthanthepreviousgenerations, andwearedyinginadifferentandslowerfashionfrom conditionslikedementiaandosteoporosis.Itisalsoaphase oflifewhichisoftenlonely.Robotshavethepotentialto modernizetheendoflifecareandhelppeopleinremaining independentforlongerperiodsoftimeandreducingthe needforhospitalizationandcarehomes.

Eventually,allofuswillbeapatient.Wehavefamilyand friendswhowillalsobepatients.Machinelearningand ArtificialIntelligenceisaboutimprovingthelivesof individualssothatalltheacquireddatafromlabtests, genomicsandsoon,canbeanalyzedandusedinrealtime forthehighestqualityandmostefficientdeliveryof healthcareneeds.

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Hospital Logistics:

Accelerating the Patient Flow in

Danish Hospitals

Formorethanadecadehospital productivityhasbeenapriorityin Denmark.Afocusonqualityand qualityimprovementshasreducedtherate ofre-admittancetoDanishhospitalsanda demandfromcentralauthoritieson hospitalstoincreasetheirproductivityby 2%everyyear,hasduringrecentyears resultedinalotofnewinitiativesand innovations.Withare-organizationofthe Danishhospitalstructure,thishasledtoa totalproductivityincreaseof30%since 2003.

The concept of Hospital Logistics and Solutions to improve logistics and create just-in-time scenarios in hospitals is another factor behind the productivity increase which is further explained in this article.

Healthcaresystemsaroundtheworldare challengedbyanincreasedshareof

elderlycitizensandchronicallyillpatients aswellasmoreexpensiveformsof treatment.

Thesefactorsarecausingasignificant demandpullintermsoftreatmentneeds aswellasexpectations,whichaccentuate theneedforourhealthcaresystemsto worksmarteronalllevels.Therefore, hospitalsneedtoconsidermeansto increaseefficiencyandproductivityin ordertobeabletotreatmorepatients withoutincreasingcosts.

Formorethanadecade,Danishhospitals andcompanieshaveworkedtogetheron improvinglogisticsinhospitals.The overallaimhasbeenthecreationof just-in-timesolutionsinordertooptimize coordinationandefficiencyandreducethe patients’lengthofstay.

InDenmark,thefocusonhospital logisticshasplayedanimportantrolein

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Professional’s Particulars

achievinga30pct.increaseinhospitalproductivitysince2003.Optimizinghospitallogisticswithindifferentareas ofhospitalservicesandneeds,includingsupplylogistics,clinicallogistics,sterilegoodsandsamplelogisticscan acceleratethepatientflowandleadtoincreasinghospitalproductivity.

‘Just-in-time’logistics InnovativehospitallogisticssolutionsarealreadyimplementedinDanishhospitalsinordertoreducedelaysand waitinginordertospeedupthepatientflow

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AttheNewAarhusUniversityHospital,afine-meshedITsystem willenablereal-timelocalizationofpeopleandequipmentright downtoroomlevel.

AtAalborgUniversityHospital,theintroductionofasimilarand newsolutionhasresultedinacloseto20pct.efficiencyincrease.

Danishsolutionsforjust-in-timelogisticsincludesystemsfor locatingandtrackingstaffandequipment,solutionsfor automatingbasicandrepetitivetasks,aswellassolutionsfor guidingpatientsaroundthehospital,allofwhichhelpavoid delaysandpeaktimesinthehospitalprocess.

Samplelogistics

Acceleratingthepatientflowisalsoaboutreducingthetimefrom takingalabtestanduntiltheresultisreadyatthepointofcare.

AtHospitalofSouthernJutlandinAabenraa,thenumberof patientshasincreasedby13pct.,butwiththenewsample logisticssolution,thehospitalhasmanagedtocopeandeven reducetheaveragelengthofstay

Intelligentsolutionsforhandlingsampleshelphospitalsreduce theirsampleturnaround-timeandsubsequentlyspeeduppatient diagnostics.Fullyautomatedlaboratoriesimprovesampleflowby handlingandsortingallbloodsampleswithoutanymanual handling,therebyminimizingtheriskoferrorsandfreeingup timeforvalue-addingtaskssuchaspatientrelatedwork.

Sterilegoodsandsamplelogistics

TheCapitalRegioninDenmarkwillcentralizeall handlingofsterilegoodsattwodepartmentsatRigs hospitaletandHerlevHospital.Withfully automatedhandlingofsterileequipment,thetwo centerswillimprovehygieneandreducetheriskof infections.Atthesametimethebudgetfor purchasingandstoringsterileequipmentwillbe reducedbecauseofthejust-in-timesolution.

Thefuture

Integratedlogisticsisthenextstep.Automatic deliveryofmedicinefromthehospitalpharmacy directlytothewardsandjust-in-time housekeeping,basedonthehospitaldischarge system,isalreadyarealityinDanishhospitals. Storagespace,whichisbuiltdirectlyintothe hospitalwalls,willprioritizeshortwalking distances,largecoherentclinicalareasandpatient relatedfunctions.

Denmarkisintheprocessofbuilding16new highlyspecializedhospitalsthatareallconstructed ashospitalsofthefuture,takingintoaccountthe changingroleofhospitalsinourfuturehealthcare system.Whileoptimalhospitallogisticsis importantforallexistinghospitals,itisvitalforthe new,largeandspecializedhospitals.

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Revolutionary Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Industry

Revolutionary Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Industry

Theworldischangingatanever-increasingpace. Shoppingmallshavebeenreplacedwithonline shopping;traditionalclassroomshavegivenwayto onlineclassesandsoon,drivingyourowncarmayseem likeanostalgicactivity.PharmaceuticalIndustryisno different.Pharmaceuticalandlifesciencescompaniesare facinganupsurgeofchallengesasapartofwhatcouldbe theNewHealthEconomy

Theglobalpharmaceuticalindustryissaidtohavearelative growthoverthenextfewyears.Beonguardforthe followingpharmaceuticaltrendsandsettherightcoursefor yourstrategies.

PatientEmpowerment

Gonearethedayswhenindividualsreliedondoctorsfor diagnosis.Duetotheeasilyaccessibleinformation,patients todaycanlearnabouttheirhealthconditionsonlineand obtainthenecessaryknowledgetobeawareoftheavailable treatmentsandchoosetheonestheyprefer.Doctorshave losttheirpowertoinfluencethischoiceandthuspharma companieshavetolookfornewandinnovativewaystoget theirmedicationssold.

Thepatient-firstbusinessmodelhelpstodojustthat.The pharmacompanieswhichsucceedinpatientengagement increasestheirchancesofcommercialandregulatory successasdecisionsaretakeninaccordancewiththe patient'sneedsandresults.Forproductivecollaboration withpatients,pharmacompaniesarerequiredtofindbetter communicationtechniquesandalsoinvestinmoreeffective dataanalytics.Althoughmanypatientsareskepticalabout sharingtheirpersonalinformation,anindependentsurvey foundthatmostpeoplearewillingtoletpharmacompanies knowabouttheirmedicalactivitiesifitleadstoabetter care.

Furthermore,Virtualrealityisusedtomotivateconsumers tobemoreactiveandcompassionate.Ifusedasamarketing tool,thiscanbuildempathy,enabletrainingonmedical devicesandcreatedetaileddemosthatillustratethe mechanismofactionwithextremeclarityandhelpfacilitate astrongerbondbetweenpharmacompaniesandconsumers.

IncreaseinBiosimilars

Biosimilarproductsaresuspectedtocontinuetohavea significantimpactonthepharmaceuticalindustry.Dueto

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theincreaseinapprovalofbiosimilarsandtheir rapidintroductioninthemarket,market conditionswillhavetoevolveaccordingly This willnotonlyprovidepatientswithnumerous treatmentoptionsbutalsohavetheabilitytoget drugsforseriousdisordersatamuchcheapercost thantheoriginalbiologics.Thisisanopportunity formanufacturersspecializingingenericsand biosimilarstogrowtheirbusinessrapidly.Itis saidtobeaverysizeableopportunityandif companiesdoitcorrectly,theprobabilityof successishigherthanthetraditional pharmaceuticalapproachandthecostof developmentshouldbelowerthannoveldrugs.

PrecisionMedication

Arbitrarycostsoftrial-and-errortherapiesandthe increasingneedfordecreasingthecostofhealthcarehas inspiredthetransitionofone-fits-allmodeltotheoutcomebasedtargetedtherapies.Precisionmedicineeliminatesthe needforguesswork,variablediagnosis,andgeneralized treatmentstrategies.Thusfaronlyafewcasesexistswhich usedgeneticinformationtomakeadecisionregardinga suitabletreatment.

Currently,thedrugdevelopmentindustryisheavily investinginprecisionmedicine.Furthermore,scientific advancementsingenomicsfieldsuggestthattimeandcosts arenolongerahindranceforprecisionmedicine.Increasing awarenessaboutthehumangenomeanditscorrelationwith diseaseprogressionareexpectedtoshiftthecurrentfocus beyondoncology.

3DPrintedDrugs

3Dprintingassuresafutureofdrugsbeingprintedon demandwithcustomdosesandthepossibilitythatprice maynolongerbeanobstacle.Thefirst3Dprintedmedicine thatdissolvesrapidlyisusedforthetreatmentofepilepsy.

Smallcompaniesarederivingothersolutionsforcreating drugsthatcanbemetabolizedfasterandcanbemarketed moreeasily.Becauseofthisentirepharmaindustrywill havetoberestructuredwithinyears,perhapsevenmonths.

DigitalHealthcare

Theglobalhealthcareindustryhasseenatransformation whichhasbeendrivenbyadvancesinbiopharmaceutical, medicalandsurgicalproceduresandautomation.The DigitalHealthapplicationsininformationand communicationtechnologiesaidtoutilizethefullpotential ofbigdataanalyticsandchangethehealthcareindustry

Today,ifthepharmacompaniesarenotthinkingabouthow tointegratesuchprogramsandeducationalresourcesand notjustusethemasatooltopromote,theywillbeleft behind.

Thedigitizationofthepatient,fromtheelectronichealth recordstogenomemappingallowsfortargetedtreatment thatisrevolutionizinghealthcare.Theintroductionof mobilehealthsensorsandwearablesoffersareal-time insightintoapatient’sprogress.Furthermore,computers withtheabilitytoeasilyanalyzeenormousamountsofdata andscientificliteraturecanassistpharmacompaniesinthe developmentofnewdrugsandimprovetheexistingones.

CounterfeitDrugs

CounterfeitDrugsarefakemedicine.Theycanbeeither contaminatedorcontainthewrongorlackofactive compound.Pharmacompaniesarerequiredtotrackthe productIDfrommanufacturingprocessandtraceits movementthroughoutthesupplychain.Thesedrugsarenot justavailableviatheblackmarket,butarealsoaccessible throughlegitimatepharmacies.Fakedrugsaresaidtobe moredeadlythanterrorism.Anindependentsurvey concludedthat200,000peoplearekilledonanaveragedue tocounterfeitdrugs.

Allofthisconcludesintothecomplexityofthesupply chainofpharmaceuticals.Withanincreaseddependenceon outsourcedmanufacturersandthirdpartylogistics,thelack ofclarityacrossthevariouscomponentsofthesupplychain hasneverbeensoblurred.Thistogetherwiththeintrinsic demandunpredictabilityfromanywhereintheworldand thedisparityofsupplyanddemandmakesanincreasingly volatilevaluechain.

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