4.8.11

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FRIDAY

April 8, 2011 | Volume 206 | Number 133 | 40 cents | An independent student newspaper serving Iowa State since 1890. ™

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First Amendment Day

Iowa politics

House passes education budget bill By Hilary.Bassett iowastatedaily.com

Defending freedoms Adam Kissel from the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, thefire.org, gives a lecture about the First Amendment on college campuses Thursday in the Cardinal Room of the Memorial Union. Photo: Kelsey Kremer/Iowa State Daily

Iowa State’s speech code receives red light rating By Matt.Wettengel iowastatedaily.com Two-thirds of public universities, including Iowa State, have unconstitutional speech codes, said Adam Kissel, vice president of programs for the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education. Kissel presented free speech violations at college campuses throughout the country and highlighted issues within Iowa State policies that restrict university members’ freedom of speech. The most restricting policies at Iowa State are the discrimination and harassment policies, Kissel said. Specifically, Kissel focused on the examples list of this policy that is included in the policy. “Harassment may include, but is not limited to, threats, physical contact or violence, pranks, jokes, epithets, derogatory comments, vandalism, or verbal, graphic, or written conduct directed at an individual or individuals because of their race, ethnicity, sex, pregnancy, color, religion, national origin, physical or mental disability, age, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or U.S. veteran status,” the policy states. “So here’s the thing with the examples list: Anything that you do or say can be called harassment if you do it severely and pervasively

enough,” Kissel said, proceeding with an example of how simply calling someone enough times after being asked not to can be deemed harassment. Kissel specified that under Iowa State’s policy, anyone who has ever told a joke about race, ethnicity, sex, pregnancy, color, religion, national origin, physical or mental disability, age, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity or U.S. veteran status, has violated the university’s harassment policy. This policy also states that sexual harassment “can range from unwelcome sexual flirtations and inappropriate put-downs of individual persons or classes of people, to serious physical abuses such as sexual assault.” “How do you know it’s unwelcome until you try?” Kissel asked. “The first time you unwelcomely flirt with someone it’s not harassment. If they tell you to cool it and you keep sticking around ... it’s become a little bit more per-

ISU policies that violate the freedom of speech according to thefire.org Harassment policies Discrimination and harassment Student Disciplinary Regulations: Harassment and Discriminatory Harassment

MONEY.p3 >> Free Speech Zones Facilities and Grounds Use, Activities Code of Computer Ethics and Acceptable Use Policy

Advertised Commitments to Free Expression Student Disciplinary Regulations: Student Rights and Responsibilities Student Disciplinary Regulations: Statement of Philosophy

POLICY.p3 >>

By Hilary.Bassett iowastatedaily.com In the last couple of years, the nation has faced a recession that has hit many individuals and families hard, but the latest reports show Americans could now be facing a recovery, albeit very slow. “We know now that it is going to get better, there is no doubt about it,” said Noga O’Connor, research associate for the Iowa Policy Project, a nonpartisan research institute. “It’s really a question of how long it’s going to take and, keep in mind, it’s going to be slow.” Since May 2008, Iowa has lost around 51,000 jobs, but the first two months of 2011 have shown a growth of about 4,000 jobs each

NEW!

Total nonfarm employment up 12,000 Mining has stayed the same at 2,100 jobs Construction down 1,100 jobs Manufacturing up 2,400 jobs Trade, transportation and utilities up 4,000 jobs Information down 1,200 jobs

Financial activities down 600 jobs Professional and business services up 5,900 jobs Education and health services up 700 jobs but down from January 2011 Leisure and hospitality up 2,800 jobs Other services down 700 jobs Government down 200 jobs

month. But those studying the trends warn against using these first two months to predict any overarching trends for 2011. “That’s such a short time period and we really discouraged using too short a time period to figure out whether we’re on any trends or not,” said Mike Owen, assistant director of the Iowa Policy Project.

“But, if it stayed that way for a year, for example, that would be basically the reverse of what happened two years ago.” While it is generally agreed that a recovery will take time, some say there is still reason to feel optimistic. “We are seeing job growth in multiple sectors, which is very good and we are also seeing a

Branstad rejects emissions regulations By Kaleb.Warnock iowastatedaily.com

growth in our overall size in our labor force,” said Kerry Koonce, communications director for Iowa Workforce Development. “I think there is a more optimistic outlook from individuals as well.” But others aren’t as optimistic about Iowa’s recovery. “If I do what I consider an optimistic projection about recovery, I don’t see us climbing out to where we’re posting net job growth from our previous peak until maybe the first quarter of 2013,” said David Swenson, associate scientist of economics. “It’s still a ways out there for me, at least two years out, so they’re more optimistic than I am.” Swenson said he’s also concerned about an uneven recovery across Iowa. “The other thing I worry about here in Iowa is that the growth and recovery is really only going to happen initially in a few select places,” Swenson said. “The Des

Gov. Terry Branstad issued an executive order preventing the Iowa Department of Natural Resources from implementing regulations passed the Environmental Protection Agency aimed to limit emissions of diesel electric power generators. Branstad signed Executive Order 72 on Monday, aimed to override regulations that would require retrofitting generators resulting in high implementation costs. In his executive order, Branstad cited the potential problems with the installation of expensive new catalytic filters that “impose unnecessary and crippling costs on small Iowa municipal utilities” that would transfer to the consumer and lead to a spike in utility rates. The National Environmental Standards for Air Pollutants would apply to generators that employ Rotary Internal Combustion Engines that utility companies use in order to supply electricity during peak hours when they cannot purchase or produce enough power to prevent brownouts or blackouts. NESHAP for RICE is intended to limit the production of ozone and smog that comes from burning diesel fuel. “They’re trying to set a standard so that they can try to make sure that those kind of engines have some kind of performance standard relative to emissions,” said Brian Trower, assistant director of electric services for Ames Utilities. However, Trower was unsure as to whether the regulations had merit because many of the generators do not operate full time. “The amount of pollution coming from

JOBS.p9 >>

POLLUTION.p9>>

Uneven recession recovery likely Employment across the state

Environment

Internet usage policies

Iowa economy

Evaluations of when Iowa will recover differ

The legislature’s education budget bill calling for a $39.9 million cut to the Board of Regents general fund was passed Tuesday by the House and now faces the Senate. Support for the bill in the House largely followed party affiliation, with only two Republicans joining the Democrats in their vote of no. “I voted no for the bill because it does have those cuts to higher education, which I feel is the wrong direction,” said Rep. Lisa Heddens, D-Ames. Heddens said she’s been communicating with professors, administrators, college students, families and, for the first time ever, high school seniors concerned about the budget cuts. “People are recognizing, I think more than ever, the cuts that are going on and the impact that it’s going to have on our educational system and the student budget or the family budget,” Heddens said. Rep. Beth Wessel-Kroeschell, D-Ames, co-sponsored an amendment that would have brought the Board of Regent’s budget up to last year’s spending, which was what they asked for, but that amendment did not pass. “One of the things I argued in my amendment was that 57 of the legislators have benefited from higher education supported by our

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