Testing The Principles When applying the principles presented in the guidelines, it is worth considering four basic tests: 1. Accountability: Are appropriate and effective governance and oversight mechanisms in place to safeguard all potential stakeholders in the technology? 2. Fairness: Could the technology discriminate, either intentionally or inadvertently, against individuals or social groups? 3. Transparency: Would the technology’s actions and processes be straightforward for a knowledgeable human to understand? 4. Sustainability: Are the real-world consequences of the technology on individuals and society understood? Each principle has a few examples of potential tests, but it is down to the risk professional to ensure that appropriate tests are considered and implemented.
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