China’s Tug

Beijing’s grip slips as Myanmar changes course, but the Asian superpower isn’t stepping aside yet

By YUN SUN

yanmar’s democratic reform has produced both winners and losers. The country’s transition to democracy has revitalized the government, opposition groups and civil society, and it has brought the people unprecedented development opportunities. On the other hand, some former military leaders and cronies have lost their previous political status and economic privileges.

MExternally, the West has applauded democracy’s victory in Myanmar and eagerly embraced the country’s rich business potential. However, one of Myanmar’s old patrons, China, has perhaps suffered most from the former pariah state’s unexpected waves of change.

Indeed, Myanmar’s reform has unveiled tremendous challenges and unpleasant uncertainties for China’s national interests. Suspension of the controversial Myitsone dam project in north Myanmar was seen as “a slap in the face” for China; the victory of “the will of the people” against the unpopular Chinese project