Preparing an ecological ground for future develpment

Page 1

TRONDHEIM PREPARING AN ECOLOGICAL GROUND FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT

Norwegian Geological Survey

Trondheim is Growing Projections indicate that the population will increase by between 2,000 and 3,000 people each year in the coming years. With a relative growth of 1.4% Trondheim is one of the harbors cities that score highest on the list of European cities that grow fastest. By 2050 it is estimated 250,000 people living in Trondheim

Central Station

WHIT A RELATIVE GROWTH OF 1.4% EVERY YEAR, WHICH ARE THE PLACES WHERE TRONDHEIM COULD HOST ITS FUTURE POPULATION ?

Fish Market

Torget

250 000

180 000

2015

Sluppen

2050

Midtbyen

Brattøra

Nyhavna

Lade

The City, The Harbor and The River

Marin- Tech

St. Olavs H

The meeting point between the river and the see, has had great significance for the development of the city, Its commerce and its people. Without Nidelva the city would have never been founded, the estuary, was one of the few good natural harbors along the east coast of Trondheim fjord, with a stable flow powerful enough to prevent siltation. The city point of departure was Skipakrok bay and area located just a few hundred meter above the river mouth where ships could sail at hight tide and then remain in the sand at low tide, at this point it was also easy to control the traffic from the fjord, facilitating the trading of goods and the development of the city, while working as a natural defense.

S. Marienborg nb borg b NTNU

Hist Tøh

Dragvoll BRATTØRA

ØRKANGER

SINTEF

City Road 40 Km/h

E6 90 Km/h

Year 1000 First settlements

1600 - 1700s First Harbor

1880 Building of today harbor starts

2015 Todays harbor

Most of the harbor activity that occupies today Brattøra and Nyhavna is expected to be moved to Orkanger by 2018.

Brattøra soil status as contaminated or toxic due to the old industry and harbor activities

A MAYOR PLAN WAS ACCEPTED IN 2014 TO RELOCATE THE GOODS DELIVERY OUT OF BRATTØRA

One of the most fertile soils in Norway Only 3 % of Norway´s total area is arable area. Trondheim and Trøndelag area has, together with Østlandet and Jærenområdet the most fertile soil in Norway. In the last couple of years 7 000 acres of good arable land has been dismantled in the Trondheim area and designated to new homes, institutions and roads. Trondheim comparing to Østland, Jærenområdet and Sandness is the Municipality with more topsoil loses in the latest years. As its mention before Trondheim is growing, isn´t it a paradox that Trondheim is reducing it´s topsoil as it becomes more people to feed? NORWEGIAN FOOD SELF SUFFICIENCY. 60 % of the total food consumption in Norway is imported

40% REDUCTION OF TOPSOIL IS A GLOBAL PROBLEM !

60%

TRONDHEIM IS THE MUNICIPALITY WITH MORE TOPSOIL LOSES IN THE LATEST YEARS RYE 23 M2 VEGETABLES 30 M2 POTATO 30 M2 FRUIT 147 M2

Alcoholic Drinks Soda and Juice Cofee

INCREASE

Suger Oil and Fats Dairy P Eggs

OAT 260 M2

Fish Meat

WHEAT 264 M2

Fruit and Berries Vegetables

BARLEY 436 M2

Potatoes

DECREASE

Grains

Kg.

ANIMAL FODDER 1856 M2 10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

AVERAGE CONSUMPTION OF FOOD BY NORWEGIAN

150

160

3,046 m2 PER PERSON


BRATTØRA Trondheim harbor is a part of a larger inter municipal infrastructure which includes ports in Trondheim, Orkdal, Verdal, Levanger, Sjørdal, Malvik, Steinkjer, Verran, Inderøy, Leksvik and Frosta,Trondheim, being the largest port among them. The city is growing gradually and therefor with it its consumption, this increases the freight traffic by sea, which means larger quantities of goods shall pass the port elevating the levels of road and rail traffic in the area. Trondheim Port Authority has decided that its a sensitive idea to work in a new regional cargo hub suitable for the future needs of Trondheim and together with Orkanger Harbor has started working on a new regional cargo hub for the delivery and shipping of goods by sea. Most of the harbor activity that occupies today Brattøra and Nyhavna is expected to be moved to Orkanger by 2018.

Munkholmen

Although the Harbor activity will largely disappear, the train station and a small port will remain in Brattøra working as a hub for passenger traffic and small goods that have to stop by the city, nevertheless very large areas will be releases for new development.

Strengths

Weaknesses

/Proximity to city center

/ Floods danger

/ On the waterfront

/ Big barriers toward neighboring areas (railroad 30 m wide)

/ Railway connection

/ Poor access by public transport

/ Proximity to green area Ladehammeren

/ High levels of soil Toxicity

4

/ Proximity to strong landmarks

Opportunities

Threats

/ Continue expansion of the city center towards the sea

/ Rise of waterfront

/ Improved connectivity between Lademoen, Nyhavna, Brattøra, and Marineborg

/ Transportation barriers 3

/ Compete with city center / Meet the need for more dwellings - demographic Growth in the region

/ Pollution from traffic system

Central Station

/ Reactivate harbor activity

1

/ Re use of a postindustrial area (heritage and identity) Fish Market

Big Barrier

High Toxicity Levels 2 Torget

S. Marienborg City Road 40Km/h

Flood Danger

Fragmentation 1

Goods Delivery

2

Skansen Bridge

3

4

Rockheim

Munkholmen


PROCESSES

LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS

Handling of Contaminated Soil

Parks

[P]

Parks will be an important part of the strategy. They will work as catalytic open spaces and urban infrastructures that produce food, habitat and clean water and soil.

Excavation

Together with the channels the parks will be part of the storm water management system, working as rainfall collectors.

Soil Washing / Soil Polishing

Sludge

Purified Masses

Channels

[C]

Channels will provide the river several ways to go, helping Brattøra to get a new character. From industrial island to one that empowers biodiversity and new forms of landscape. They will be part of a larger infrastructure working as part of the storm water management cleaning the site and the city as it grows. Further more they will transport sediments to areas where the seabed has erode, diminishing the probability of future seabed slides and by consequence floods.

Soil Processing and Crushing

Stabilization and solidification

PLACEMENT

Runoff and Storm Water Management

Wetlands

[W]

Wetlands of nutrient and tolerant species will receive the storm water next , they will help to remove pollutants from the water while offering recreational value. Here local species will flourish. Aquaponics

AQUARIUM

Sedimentation Chambers [S]

Phytoremediation / Aeration [A]

Wetlands [W]

Capturing of Local Runoff

River Discharge

Phytoremediation / Polishing [Y]

River Islands

[I]

Brattøra, used to be sand banks and river islands at the mouth of the Nidelva. The project aims to restore this habitats by means from the final stage of the storm water management system proposed and the material transported by the channels.


STRATEGIES Relocation of Central Station

Soil Remediation Remediated Harbour Brattøra

Brattøra

Nyhavna

C.Station

Lade

Midtbyen

Kanalen

svika

M Midtbyen

Brattøra

Brattøra Current Situation

Current Situation

Nyhavna

C.Station Kanalen

Ilsvika

Midtbyen

Midtbyen A lot has been talked about the relocation of the current Central station. Some years ago a proposal to relocate it to a central part of the city came to the public, the project Re- opens the discussion and tries to demonstrate the benefits that the relocation of the C. Station would bring to the city.

Brattøra Tram Hub

Midtbyen

Since 1999, Trondheim harbor was required to take actions against pollution at the harbor, by the Norwegian pollution control authority. The strategy focus is to clean and neutralize locally contaminated soil that afterwards will be placed back and serve as foundation to create the new landscapes.

Brattøra a 2014

Disposal

Kanalen 2015 / 2016

Ilsvika 2014

Nyhavna 2015

Midtbyen

New C.Station New C.Station

Future situation

Future situation

Recovering the Delta

Food Network

Brattøra

Brattøra C.Station n Fish Market

Lade

Midtbyen

Torget

Midtbyen

Brattøra

Brattøra

Current Situation

Aquaponics

Current Situation

Market Hub

Hydroponics

Fish Market Torget

Midtbyen Brattøra, used to be sand banks and river islands at the mouth of the Nidelva. The project aims to restore this habitats by means from the final stage of the storm water management system proposed and the material transported by the channels.

New Medows Brattøra

Midtbyen

Future situation

Trondheim is city is dominated by research and Education institutions even do, is a city that is not aware of its Food consumption. In the last couple of years 7 000 acres of good arable land has been dismantled in the Trondheim area and designated to new homes, institutions and roads. Trondheim is growing, isn´t it a paradox that Trondheim is reducing it´s topsoil as it becomes more people to feed? The strategy envisage to create a Food network and bring knowledge to people about Food Processes and consumption.

Midtbyen

Brattøra Aquap. M. Market Hub

Hydroponics M. Fish Market

Distribution C.

Torget

Midtbyen dtby Midtbyen

Distribution C.

Future situation


STRATEGIES Soil Remediation

Relocation of Central Station

Remediated Harbour Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Nyhavna

Tram Hub C.Station

C.Station

M Midtbyen

Midtbyen

Kanalen 2015 / 2016

Ilsvika 2014

Midtbyen

New C.Station

Current Situation Present situation

Kanalen

Ilsvika

Nyhavna 2015

Midtbyen

Midtbyen

New C.Station

Current Situation

Disposal

Nyhavna

Kanalen

svika

Midtbyen

Brattøra a 2014

Present situation

Future situation

Future situation

Since 1999, Trondheim harbor was required to take actions against pollution at the harbor, by the Norwegian pollution control authority. The strategy focus is to clean and neutralize locally contaminated soil that afterwards will be placed back and serve as foundation to create the new landscapes.

Recovering the Delta

A lot has been talked about the relocation of the current Central station. Some years ago a proposal to relocate it to a central part of the city came to the public, the project Re- opens the discussion and tries to demonstrate the benefits that the relocation of the C. Station would bring to the city. Trondheim Kommune

Food Network New Medows

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Brattøra

Aquap. M.

Aquaponics

C.Station n

Market Hub

Fish Market Midtbyen

Midtbyen

Midtbyen

Torget

Midtbyen

Hydroponics

Market Hub

Fish Market

Fish Market Torget

Midtbyen

Torget

Streamlines Stoss Architects

Present situation

Future situation

Brattøra, used to be sand banks and river islands at the mouth of the Nidelva. The project aims to restore this habitats by means from the final stage of the storm water management system proposed and the material transported by the channels.

Current Situation

Present situation

Midtbyen dtby Midtbyen

Distribution C.

Distribution C.

Current Situation

Hydroponics M.

Future situation

Trondheim is city is dominated by research and Education institutions even do, is a city that is not aware of its Food consumption. In the last couple of years 7 000 acres of good arable land has been dismantled in the Trondheim area and designated to new homes, institutions and roads. Trondheim is growing, isn´t it a paradox that Trondheim is reducing it´s topsoil as it becomes more people to feed? The strategy envisage to create a Food network and bring knowledge to people about Food Processes and consumption.


Munkholmen

MASTER PLAN Year 0

Korviska Forest

Lade

Year 1 [W]

[P]

[P]

Year 10

[A] [Y]

[W]

[P]

Pirbadet [Y] [S]

[A]

Congress Hotel

[S] [Y]

[W]

[S] [Y] [S] [Y]

Year 20

Rockheim

[S]

[Y]

Nyhavna

[S] [Y] [Y] [S]

Pir Terminal [A] [P] [Y]

[Y]

[S]

New Aquarium

Kayak Station

[Y]

Brattøra

Aquaponics C [M]

New Buss Station M Hub

Public Bad

Beattørparken Kayak Station

[Y]

[S]

[Y]

Fish Market

[M]

[S]

[Y] [P]

[A] [S]

Stiftsgårdsparken

[Y]

Ila City Center

Skansen Park Torget [M]

Vår Frue Kirke

1:5000


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